question
string | options
sequence | rationale
string | label
string | label_idx
int64 | dataset
string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The hotter a liquid gets, the faster | [
"it turns into animals",
"it transform to gas",
"it turns into seven",
"it turns into frogs"
] | Key fact:
as the temperature of a liquid increases , the rate of evaporation of that liquid will increase | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Which of the following is correct? | [
"The earth's strong gravitational pull causes a waxing gibbous to form",
"astrology causes a waxing gibbous to form",
"star maps cause a waxing gibbous to form",
"government satellites cause a waxing gibbous to form"
] | Key fact:
the moon orbiting the Earth causes the phases of the moon | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A river can push tin cans down the path of the water because | [
"it has motion",
"it is wet",
"it is loud",
"it is strong"
] | Key fact:
flowing liquid can push objects | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A cow will gain energy from eating | [
"dandelions",
"eggs",
"frogs",
"birds"
] | Key fact:
cows only eat plants | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Lava is found above the ground because when there is lava there is | [
"a soft song",
"a frontal lobe",
"a small indent",
"a movement happening"
] | Key fact:
lava is found above the ground | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Gravity effects water most when it is | [
"on a curved surface",
"full of marine life",
"flowing rapidly with waves",
"in the ocean or lake"
] | Key fact:
water flows down a slope | A | 0 | openbookqa |
To positively impact the environment | [
"toss plastic bottles in trash receptacles",
"use plastic knives and forks for every meal",
"scrap metal from old buildings is processed to be used for new construction",
"buy a less fuel efficient car"
] | Key fact:
recycling nonrenewable resources has a positive impact on the conservation of those resources | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Clapping in an auditorium will yield this for a few moments afterwards: | [
"solar flares",
"urine",
"indignant",
"echo"
] | Key fact:
when a sound is produced inside of a room , there is sometimes an echo after the sound | D | 3 | openbookqa |
When two decorative items for a refrigerator are placed back to back, | [
"they will refuse to touch",
"they will stick together",
"they will be sticky",
"they will be charged"
] | Key fact:
if two objects have the same charge then those two materials will repel each other | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Long decayed plant life would most likely fuel our | [
"nuclear power plants",
"dogs",
"motorcycles",
"bodies"
] | Key fact:
forming fossil fuels requires decaying vegetation | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Which of the following likely occurs in nature? | [
"pools condense",
"pools dissolve",
"pools evaporate",
"pools transpire"
] | Key fact:
evaporation is a stage in the water cycle process | C | 2 | openbookqa |
glucose causes food to taste | [
"wet",
"like candy",
"dry",
"hot"
] | Key fact:
sugar causes food to taste sweet | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Light can easily be seen bouncing off of a | [
"paper bag",
"pencil",
"overhead sign",
"cardboard box"
] | Key fact:
when light hits a reflective object , that light bounces off that object | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Venus fly traps are poor at creating their own food though photosynthesis because | [
"they are unhealthy",
"they need water",
"they require insects",
"they grow slowly"
] | Key fact:
if an organism makes food for itself then that organism does not need to eat other organisms | C | 2 | openbookqa |
If a person is going to be in an area with acid rain, the organs in the body can be unharmed because of | [
"outer organ protection",
"being given immunity",
"using sunscreen",
"taking vitamins"
] | Key fact:
skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Cooking food requires | [
"higher temps to be applied",
"a stove to be used",
"an oven to be used",
"a fire to be built"
] | Key fact:
if food is cooked then heat energy is added to that food | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A product that comes from the ground is likely | [
"Styrofoam containers",
"an organic banana",
"wax candles",
"storm clouds"
] | Key fact:
nature is the source of natural resources | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A cylinder with lenses can even make Uranus appear to be | [
"farther",
"closer",
"scaled down",
"smaller"
] | Key fact:
if an object is close then that object will appear large | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Worms die off during a heat wave. What affect does this have on the local fauna? | [
"Worms are glad their rivals have died off before them",
"The dirt is cleaner than ever",
"Monkeys can find more bananas",
"Flying creatures have more trouble finding food"
] | Key fact:
loss of resources has a negative impact on the organisms in an area | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Two animals with similar diets living in the same environments leads to them | [
"vying for the same prey",
"forming a strong friendship",
"moving to disparate environments",
"adopting different types of diets"
] | Key fact:
if two animals eat the same prey then those animals compete for that pey | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What can be renewed? | [
"plastics",
"leather",
"coal",
"diesel"
] | Key fact:
a renewable resource can be renewed | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A person eats some berries in them while camping in one location. In another location, miles away, they defecate outdoors. A result of this is | [
"seeds dying",
"berry pips relocating",
"crows hoarding",
"people coughing"
] | Key fact:
seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are spread from the parent plant to another area | B | 1 | openbookqa |
The family cooked most of their food using a stove and | [
"electricity",
"luck",
"ice",
"magic"
] | Key fact:
electrical devices convert electricity into other forms of energy | A | 0 | openbookqa |
The Norwegian government maintains a special storage chamber 800 miles from the Arctic Circle for use in the event of a man-made or natural disaster. The storage structure is built in Arctic permafrost and holds | [
"seeds that are growing now",
"seeds for the Arctic animals",
"seeds that spread the permafrost",
"preserved seeds for reproducing edible crops"
] | Key fact:
arctic animals live in an arctic environment | D | 3 | openbookqa |
birds lay | [
"rocks",
"clouds",
"trees",
"calcium life pods"
] | Key fact:
birds lay eggs | D | 3 | openbookqa |
the Earth rotating on its axis causes stars to appear to move across the sky when? | [
"sleeping hours",
"sun time",
"day",
"daytime"
] | Key fact:
the Earth rotating on its axis causes stars to appear to move across the sky at night | A | 0 | openbookqa |
The rhino population is smaller than before because | [
"cars crashed into rhinos",
"lions have become more effective at hunting rhinos",
"global warming has increased temperatures",
"people use parts for health remedies"
] | Key fact:
harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease | D | 3 | openbookqa |
The temperature of a monitor lizard will increase if it | [
"goes into a hole underground",
"hides under a tree",
"swims in a fountain",
"leaves a rainy forest for a sunny desert"
] | Key fact:
as temperature in the environment increases , the body temperature of a reptile in that environment will increase | D | 3 | openbookqa |
High areas can be visually represented by | [
"basins",
"deep sea",
"valleys",
"mountains"
] | Key fact:
a valley is formed by a river flowing | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Earlier in their lives many amphibians ate | [
"meat",
"flies",
"beetles",
"algae"
] | Key fact:
tadpole changes into a frog | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Where is it most likely to rain? | [
"in the state of New Mexico",
"at a seaside resort",
"at a cabin in the desert",
"on one's wedding day"
] | Key fact:
as air pressure decreases , the chance of rain will increase | B | 1 | openbookqa |
What causes the pull of gravity on a planet? | [
"people",
"plants",
"kilograms",
"air"
] | Key fact:
the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet | C | 2 | openbookqa |
What is oil likely comprised of? | [
"homo sapiens",
"air",
"soil",
"brontosaurus"
] | Key fact:
fossil fuels are formed by dead organisms over time | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A thermometer would be used to | [
"determine if it is airier",
"determine if it is windy",
"determine the high tide",
"determine if it is hotter in the desert"
] | Key fact:
a thermometer is used to measure temperature | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A person is going to explore in the ocean and sees that when they get down to a darker part, | [
"there is more sunlight",
"there is more weight on them",
"there is more salt",
"there is more booze"
] | Key fact:
as depth increases , pressure will increase | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If a person restores a garden complete with oaks, then they have replaced | [
"concrete",
"jelly",
"steam",
"a resource"
] | Key fact:
An example of replacing a natural resource is planting new trees where a forest once stood | D | 3 | openbookqa |
The cracks in a sidewalk could be caused by | [
"black holes",
"Pine",
"time travel",
"emotions"
] | Key fact:
if a tree is located near a sidewalk then the roots of that tree might crack the sidewalk | B | 1 | openbookqa |
specialized tissues at the ends of plant stems are used for growing taller by what? | [
"boots",
"people",
"animals",
"flora"
] | Key fact:
specialized tissues at the ends of plant stems are used for growing taller by plants | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Plate shifting likely directly created | [
"oxygen",
"the Alps",
"human life",
"ocean spray"
] | Key fact:
the Alps were formed by rock folding | B | 1 | openbookqa |
You can find what on the crust of earth | [
"clouds",
"stars",
"air",
"worms"
] | Key fact:
the crust is a layer of the Earth | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Lungs are to hampsters as ________ are black tipped sharks. | [
"gills",
"hearts",
"stomachs",
"fins"
] | Key fact:
gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals | A | 0 | openbookqa |
All the food in the fridge is warm on a remote farm with a windmill. The most likely cause is | [
"it's a very windy day",
"someone put a heat lamp in the fridge",
"it's a windless day",
"it's a warm day"
] | Key fact:
a windmill converts wind energy into electricity | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Rain helps | [
"candy",
"communities thrive",
"cooking",
"bread"
] | Key fact:
rain is a source of water | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A dog can learn how to do something that it is taught to do, called learned behavior, such as | [
"eat food when it is hungry",
"lean back and accept having nails trimmed",
"bark when it wants to",
"urinate when its bladder is full"
] | Key fact:
if an animal is trained to do something then that something is a learned behavior | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A pollution source in a county may be | [
"compost pile",
"grass seeds",
"recycling center",
"trash heap"
] | Key fact:
an landfill is a source of pollution | D | 3 | openbookqa |
What is pulling your finger over a guitar string an example of? | [
"tightening a guitar string",
"Stopping a musical sound",
"making music with an instrument",
"Putting a guitar away"
] | Key fact:
An example of playing a musical instrument is strumming a guitar string | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A deer created a rose garden by | [
"pooping",
"feelings",
"time travel",
"screaming"
] | Key fact:
if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which habit is healthiest for humans? | [
"adequate sleep",
"only eating candy",
"extreme alcohol consumption",
"parachute-free sky-diving"
] | Key fact:
rest has a positive impact on a health | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Renewable resources are | [
"provided by the largest star and wind",
"provided by solar and petroleum reserves",
"provided by the sun and fossils",
"provided by the sun and coal"
] | Key fact:
solar energy is a renewable resource | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What would provide the most nutrients? | [
"a used popcorn bucket",
"an empty can of corn",
"a dead strawberry bush",
"a pickled jicama root"
] | Key fact:
nutrients are a source of energy for living things | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Some animals get caught easily by other animals because they are slow while the predators are | [
"Nice",
"speedy",
"manipulative",
"crazy"
] | Key fact:
some predators move quickly to catch prey | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If a cat is given cyanide, it will | [
"expire",
"cough",
"puke",
"eat"
] | Key fact:
poison causes harm to living things | A | 0 | openbookqa |
a retailer gets an order of aluminum delivered weekly. Where is the aluminum likely coming from? | [
"it is coming from a school",
"it is coming from a mystery place",
"it is coming from santa claus",
"it is coming from a merchant"
] | Key fact:
a source of something supplies that something | D | 3 | openbookqa |
This creature eats cheese and is unable to lay eggs | [
"a fish",
"a bunny",
"a crab",
"a mouse"
] | Key fact:
a mouse gives birth to live young | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Keeping shopping bags out of the dump affects the earth | [
"neutrally",
"positively",
"negatively",
"very little"
] | Key fact:
recycling resources has a positive impact on the environment | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If a mouse is running in a field with a fence that will provide a shock to those that touch it, and the mouse tries to climb up it, it will most likely | [
"keep doing it",
"try it again",
"be fatally injured",
"enjoy the feeling"
] | Key fact:
electrocution causes harm to an organism | C | 2 | openbookqa |
if a place has clean air, food, water and safe shelter for an animal, what would happen? | [
"the species would have to emigrate",
"the species would thrive",
"the species would die off",
"that animal type would be depleted"
] | Key fact:
when a habitat can support living things , living things can live in that habitat | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A cloud gets fat and heavy and dark. The sky gets darker. The next step to expect is | [
"ice",
"precipitation",
"sunshine",
"flowers"
] | Key fact:
water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain | B | 1 | openbookqa |
An inherited characteristic from my dad is | [
"nasal structure",
"a building",
"the bike",
"the cat"
] | Key fact:
the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What would be a source of the smoothest rocks? | [
"a riverbank",
"the cliffs",
"the desert",
"the mountains"
] | Key fact:
contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A person wants a room that is artificially brightened to go back to darkness, so they | [
"pull a cart",
"dump a can",
"flick a window",
"adjust a switch"
] | Key fact:
a switch is used to stop the flow of current in an electrical circuit | D | 3 | openbookqa |
What happens when animals in hot environments are active? | [
"They get a sun tan under their fur",
"They like to take naps while running",
"They become thirsty more easily",
"They become fried and baked alive as burgers"
] | Key fact:
as the activity of an animal increases , the amount of water in an animal 's body in that environment will decrease | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A maglight puts out | [
"a beam",
"fires",
"the sun",
"candles"
] | Key fact:
a flashlight emits light | A | 0 | openbookqa |
An acre of arctic land, when compared to an acre of jungle land will have | [
"more living things",
"more life forms",
"more organisms",
"fewer living things"
] | Key fact:
cold environments contain few organisms | D | 3 | openbookqa |
An amphibian has what temperature blood? | [
"toasty",
"chilly",
"hot",
"burning"
] | Key fact:
an amphibian is cold-blooded | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Greenhouses are structures used to house plants during | [
"nothing",
"freezing conditions",
"cold beverages",
"space"
] | Key fact:
a greenhouse is used to protect plants from the cold | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A mammal usually nurses its what? | [
"parents",
"ears",
"head",
"younglings"
] | Key fact:
a mammal usually nurses its offspring | D | 3 | openbookqa |
An organism is a source of what kind of matter? | [
"biotic",
"inanimate",
"dead",
"live action"
] | Key fact:
an organism is a source of organic matter | A | 0 | openbookqa |
In a strong tempest, a large boulder may be | [
"broken",
"smoothed",
"sharpened",
"stained"
] | Key fact:
wind and rain cause erosion | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A person yells inside a garage. Their voice echoes and they hear | [
"a bird chirping away",
"a dog barking loudly",
"a car engine rev",
"a shout repeating softer"
] | Key fact:
when a sound is produced inside of a room , there is sometimes an echo after the sound | D | 3 | openbookqa |
You might recycle plastic by creating | [
"happiness",
"love",
"beanies",
"the sun"
] | Key fact:
An example of recycling is using an object to make a new object | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Aside from plants, lizards also eat bugs for | [
"singing",
"crying",
"nothing",
"sustenance"
] | Key fact:
lizards eat insects | D | 3 | openbookqa |
An animal that often lives in holes in the ground in fields has | [
"long curly hair",
"round ears",
"four wings",
"rainbow stripes"
] | Key fact:
mice live in in holes in the ground in fields | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Which would be most useful in determining an areas climate? | [
"Average daily temperatures for five years",
"A flood report from three years ago",
"Last year's rainfall totals",
"A report of a tornado"
] | Key fact:
climate is the usual kind of weather in a location | A | 0 | openbookqa |
I can see melting occur when | [
"cleaning the bathroom",
"I bake macaroni",
"I run around",
"sewing a dress"
] | Key fact:
melting is when solids are heated above their melting point | B | 1 | openbookqa |
One example of avoiding waste when grocery shopping is to bring your own | [
"cloth satchel",
"greedy nature",
"one-use paper bags",
"disposable plastic bag"
] | Key fact:
An example of avoiding waste is using an object more than once | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Clouds flit and flow | [
"in a bank",
"on the internet",
"above our heads",
"in cloudless skies"
] | Key fact:
water vapor is found in the atmosphere | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Which would increase atmospheric carbon by the lowest degree? | [
"trees",
"humans",
"cattle",
"dogs"
] | Key fact:
as the population of plants decreases , carbon in the atmosphere will increase | A | 0 | openbookqa |
in the presence heat, which of these comes about? | [
"a melted snocone at the cafeteria",
"an ice cream cone",
"a piece of gum",
"a large metamorphic rock"
] | Key fact:
adding heat to something kills viruses in that something | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which of the following can die if it gets too cold? | [
"iced coffee",
"snow",
"bears",
"Pluto"
] | Key fact:
if a living thing becomes too cold then that living thing will die | C | 2 | openbookqa |
What is the result of an object reflecting light toward the eye? | [
"Being blurred",
"Being Seen",
"Blindness",
"Glare"
] | Key fact:
if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen | B | 1 | openbookqa |
An example of how sunlight is a source of light from the sun is | [
"weather being variable",
"raising temps",
"windmills producing energy",
"frogs croaking"
] | Key fact:
the sun is a source of light called sunlight | B | 1 | openbookqa |
I can use a Punnett Square to determine if | [
"I'll be able to walk on walls",
"If I will be invisible",
"I'll be able to have superpowers",
"I'll be able to twist my tongue"
] | Key fact:
a Punnett square is used to identify the percent chance of a trait being passed down from a parent to its offspring | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A large component of Earth's makeup is | [
"stoned",
"markers",
"diamonds",
"ground material"
] | Key fact:
Earth is made of rock | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A person seeking out natural resources would start looking | [
"in a closet",
"in a pond",
"in a spaceship",
"in a satellite"
] | Key fact:
nature is the source of natural resources | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A person wants to conserve toothpaste so they will | [
"use it generously",
"use it indiscriminately",
"throw it out",
"use it stingily"
] | Key fact:
An example of conservation is avoiding waste | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Which of the following is likely to reject nutrients from food? | [
"bamboo",
"a human",
"a lion",
"a horse"
] | Key fact:
roots are a vehicle for absorbing water and nutrients from soil into the plant | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Hitting the brakes hard leaves rubber on the road due to | [
"the sun",
"abrasion",
"plastic tires",
"metal roadways"
] | Key fact:
skidding causes friction | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A day that is cloudy will | [
"be likely to precipitate",
"have only bright sunshine",
"have empty blue skies",
"be sunny and clear"
] | Key fact:
cloudy means the presence of clouds in the sky | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Where is the best place to shoot animals? | [
"national park",
"sky",
"sea",
"forest"
] | Key fact:
national parks limit hunting | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A frog will hibernate by burying itself in mud, freezing, then thawing again in the spring. The only of these that also go through a somewhat similar process in cold times is | [
"doves",
"grizzlies",
"rats",
"people"
] | Key fact:
An example of hibernation is a frog burying itself in mud | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A thing that is introduced to thermal activity will likely do this if it is able to drip: | [
"chill",
"evaporate",
"ice over",
"freeze"
] | Key fact:
as the temperature of a liquid increases , the rate of evaporation of that liquid will increase | B | 1 | openbookqa |
After being driven, a car's hood feels | [
"furry",
"hotter",
"soft",
"cold"
] | Key fact:
a car engine is a source of heat | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A bud will want pollen to be extracted and then spread, so it will require | [
"assistance from vice principals",
"delivery to the door",
"assistance from flying creatures",
"help from new neighbors"
] | Key fact:
A bee is a pollinating animal | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Mammals can breathe thanks to | [
"organisms with roots",
"volcanoes",
"rainbows",
"oxygen tanks"
] | Key fact:
plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis | A | 0 | openbookqa |
On December 3rd after 4PM I can leave behind | [
"Time Travel",
"Magic",
"My feelings",
"sunglasses"
] | Key fact:
when the seasons change from the summer to the fall , the amount of daylight will decrease | D | 3 | openbookqa |
For a hungry hawk chasing a mouse, if the mouse darts away, the hawk must | [
"adjust speed",
"run after it",
"find other prey",
"take a break"
] | Key fact:
if an organism 's prey moves quickly then that organism may need to move quickly to catch its prey | A | 0 | openbookqa |
In a forest without anyone around, a fire may be started by | [
"electricty",
"a bird",
"a landslide",
"a flash flood"
] | Key fact:
lightning can cause a forest fire | A | 0 | openbookqa |
These would likely be broken down and recycled | [
"waste helium",
"waste hydrogen",
"pallets",
"waste oil"
] | Key fact:
wood is a renewable resource | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Which might you find in a zoo? | [
"a Sunda Colugo",
"a Sneezewort",
"a sousaphone",
"a Picasso"
] | Key fact:
some animals live in zoo exhibits | A | 0 | openbookqa |
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