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DB00690
DB08938
1,216
1,384
[ "DDInter762", "DDInter1112" ]
Flurazepam
Magaldrate
A benzodiazepine derivative used mainly as a hypnotic.
Magaldrate is an antacid drug used for the treatment of esophagitis, duodenal and gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux. Magaldrate has been discontinued in the US market.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1216, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 40, 1565 ], [ 1565, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 1, 481 ], [ 481, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 62, 556 ], [ 556, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 40, 1565 ], [ 1565, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1216, 1, 481 ], [ 481, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ], [ "Quazepam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Flurazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ], [ "Quazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ] ]
Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Clonazepam (Compound) and Clonazepam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) and Quazepam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Clonazepam (Compound) and Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Flurazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) and Quazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate
DB01611
DB15965
1,487
1,330
[ "DDInter893", "DDInter1270" ]
Hydroxychloroquine
Naxitamab
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955.
Naxitamab (humanized 3F8, hu3F8) is an IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the oncofetal differentiation antigen GD2 disialoganglioside.[L24454,A224604] Normally expressed during fetal development and in mature neurons, pain fibers, and skin cells, GD2 constitutes a highly efficient target in the treatment of neuroblastoma - it is widely expressed across and within neuroblastomas (and other neuroectodermal tumors), and is rarely subject to antigen loss. The first anti-GD2-monoclonal IgG antibody to be approved by the FDA for the treatment of neuroblastoma was [dinutuximab] under the brand name Unituxin in 2015. One stark disadvantage of this therapy is the requirement for concurrent use of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin-2 (IL-2), and 13-cis-retinoic acid (RA). Naxitamab-gqgk (Danyelza) was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2020 for the treatment of high-risk relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma of the bone or bone marrow. This approval requires naxitamab to be co-administered only with GM-CSF, a factor known to enhance the granulocyte-mediated antibody-dependent cytotoxicity of anti-GD2 therapies, making the administration of naxitamab therapy markedly simpler than that of its predecessor.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1487, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 63, 14 ], [ 14, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 24, 980 ], [ 980, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 64, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 25, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 62, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 25, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1330 ] ], [ [ 1487, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1330 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ] ]
Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab
DB00247
DB00619
1,131
1,419
[ "DDInter1194", "DDInter909" ]
Methysergide
Imatinib
An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the carcinoid syndrome.
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1131, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 21, 29062 ], [ 29062, 60, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 40, 588 ], [ 588, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 40, 826 ], [ 826, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 522 ], [ 522, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 1131, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1419 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Neutropenia" ], [ "Neutropenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylergometrine" ], [ "Methylergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergotamine" ], [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ], [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ] ]
Methysergide (Compound) causes Neutropenia (Side Effect) and Neutropenia (Side Effect) is caused by Imatinib (Compound) Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Methysergide (Compound) resembles Methylergometrine (Compound) and Methylergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Methysergide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Methysergide (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib
DB01190
DB09268
568
1,662
[ "DDInter398", "DDInter1464" ]
Clindamycin
Picosulfuric acid
Clindamycin is a semi-synthetic lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of serious infections due to susceptible microorganisms[L11599,L11596] as well as topically for acne vulgaris. It has a relatively narrow spectrum of activity that includes anaerobic bacteria as well as gram-positive cocci and bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. Interestingly, clindamycin appears to carry some activity against protozoans, and has been used off-label in the treatment of toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesiosis. Clindamycin is derived from, and has largely replaced, [lincomycin], a naturally occurring lincosamide and the eponymous member of this antibiotic class, due to its improved properties over the parent compound. The name lincomycin is derived from Lincoln, Nebraska, where it was first isolated from _Streptomyces lincolnensis_ found in a soil sample.
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 568, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 24, 68 ], [ 68, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 40, 1208 ], [ 1208, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 23, 339 ], [ 339, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 63, 1132 ], [ 1132, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 24, 1327 ], [ 1327, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 24, 68 ], [ 68, 64, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 1662 ] ], [ [ 568, 23, 339 ], [ 339, 1, 319 ], [ 319, 24, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ], [ "Troleandomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lincomycin" ], [ "Lincomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bacampicillin" ], [ "Bacampicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ], [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ], [ "Troleandomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bacampicillin" ], [ "Bacampicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxicillin" ], [ "Amoxicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin (Compound) resembles Lincomycin (Compound) and Lincomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bacampicillin and Bacampicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Picosulfuric acid Clindamycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bacampicillin and Bacampicillin (Compound) resembles Amoxicillin (Compound) and Amoxicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB00405
DB00813
128
704
[ "DDInter517", "DDInter722" ]
Dexbrompheniramine
Fentanyl
Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and [oxycodone]. Fentanyl's high potency has also made it a common adulterant in illicit drugs, especially heroin. In 2017, 47600 overdose deaths in the United States involved some opioid (over 2/3 of all overdose deaths). Opioid overdoses kill an average of 11 Canadians daily. Fentanyl was FDA approved in 1968.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 128, 24, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 194 ], [ 194, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 1, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 25, 675 ], [ 675, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 63, 357 ], [ 357, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 63, 576 ], [ 576, 1, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 40, 11407 ], [ 11407, 40, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 704 ] ], [ [ 128, 74, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 704 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darifenacin" ], [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzatropine" ], [ "Benzatropine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bepotastine" ], [ "Bepotastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ] ] ]
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darifenacin and Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzatropine and Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methadone and Methadone (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Bepotastine (Compound) and Bepotastine (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl
DB08816
DB09030
578
840
[ "DDInter1802", "DDInter1945" ]
Ticagrelor
Vorapaxar
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011.
Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related platelet aggregation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 578, 24, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 63, 765 ], [ 765, 24, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 24, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 25, 68 ], [ 68, 64, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 64, 500 ], [ 500, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 64, 840 ] ], [ [ 578, 25, 74 ], [ 74, 25, 840 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hemin" ], [ "Hemin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ], [ "Troleandomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Boceprevir" ], [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ] ]
Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hemin and Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Boceprevir and Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
DB00342
DB01611
1,181
1,487
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter893" ]
Terfenadine
Hydroxychloroquine
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1181, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 116 ], [ 116, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1516 ], [ 1516, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 805 ], [ 805, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 798 ], [ 798, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ], [ "Iodide I-131", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ], [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ], [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 and Iodide I-131 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Galantamine and Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalfopristin and Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB01041
DB05294
770
1,069
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter1917" ]
Thalidomide
Vandetanib
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 770, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 21, 29343 ], [ 29343, 60, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 1194 ], [ 1194, 23, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1068 ], [ 1068, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 64, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 710 ], [ 710, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1375 ], [ 1375, 64, 1069 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Blood creatinine increased" ], [ "Blood creatinine increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ranitidine" ], [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romosozumab" ], [ "Romosozumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ], [ "Binimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Thalidomide (Compound) causes Blood creatinine increased (Side Effect) and Blood creatinine increased (Side Effect) is caused by Vandetanib (Compound) Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ranitidine and Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romosozumab and Romosozumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib
DB00818
DB09280
898
1,604
[ "DDInter1538", "DDInter1101" ]
Propofol
Lumacaftor
Propofol is an intravenous anaesthetic agent used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia. IV administration of propfol is used to induce unconsciousness after which anaesthesia may be maintained using a combination of medications. Recovery from propofol-induced anaesthesia is generally rapid and associated with less frequent side effects (e.g. drowsiness, nausea, vomiting) than with thiopental, methohexital, and etomidate. Propofol may be used prior to diagnostic procedures requiring anaesthesia, in the management of refractory status epilepticus, and for induction and/or maintenance of anaesthesia prior to and during surgeries.
Lumacaftor is a drug used in combination with as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, a transmembrane ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes of the lungs, pancreas, and other organs. Mutations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the CFTR protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Lumacaftor improves CF symptoms and underlying disease pathology by aiding the conformational stability of F508del-mutated CFTR proteins, preventing misfolding and resulting in increased processing and trafficking of mature protein to the cell surface. Results from clinical trials indicated that treatment with Orkambi (lumacaftor/ivacaftor) results in improved lung function, reduced chance of experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation, increased weight gain, and improvements in CF symptoms.[FDA Label] This data has been heavily scrutinized, however, with clinical trials showing only modest improvements despite a hefty yearly cost of $259,000 for Orkambi. Improvements in lung function (ppFEV1) were found to be statistically significant, but minimal, with only a 2.6-3.0% change from baseline with more than 70% of patients failing to achieve an absolute improvement of at least 5%.[A20343, L936] A wide variety of CFTR mutations correlate to the Cystic Fibrosis phenotype and are associated with differing levels of disease severity. The most common mutation, affecting approximately 70% of patients with CF worldwide, is known as F508del-CFTR, or delta-F508 (ΔF508), in which a deletion in the amino acid phenylalanine at position 508 results in impaired production of the CFTR protein, thereby causing a significant reduction in the amount of ion transporter present on cell membranes. When used in combination with as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi, lumacaftor is specific for the management of CF in patients with delta-F508 mutations as it acts as a protein-folding chaperone, aiding the conformational stability of the mutated CFTR protein. Consequently, lumacaftor increases successful production of CFTR ion channels and the total number of receptors available for use at the cell membrane for fluid and ion transport. The next most common mutation, G551D, affecting 4-5% of CF patients worldwide, is characterized as a missense mutation, whereby there is sufficient amount of protein at the cell surface, but opening and closing mechanisms of the channel are altered. Treatment of patients with G551D and other rarer missense mutations is usually managed with (Kalydeco), as it aids with altered gating mechanisms by potentiating channel opening probability of CFTR protein. Prior to the development of lumacaftor and (Kalydeco), management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process. Approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration in July 2015 and by Health Canada in January 2016, Orkambi was the first combination product approved for the management of Cystic Fibrosis with delta-F508 mutations. Ivacaftor is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 898, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 877 ], [ 877, 63, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 25, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 292 ], [ 292, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 573 ], [ 573, 24, 1604 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fesoterodine" ], [ "Fesoterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ] ]
Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fesoterodine and Fesoterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor
DB00342
DB11828
1,181
1,406
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter1281" ]
Terfenadine
Neratinib
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Neratinib was approved in July 2017 for use as an extended adjuvant therapy in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) positive breast cancer. Approval was granted to Puma Biotechnology Inc. for the tradename Nerlynx. Neratinib is currently under investigation for use in many other forms of cancer.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1181, 24, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 710 ], [ 710, 63, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 25, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 529 ], [ 529, 25, 1406 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 188 ], [ 188, 25, 1406 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ], [ "Binimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nevirapine" ], [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nevirapine and Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib
DB01041
DB09268
770
1,662
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter1464" ]
Thalidomide
Picosulfuric acid
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 770, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1482 ], [ 1482, 23, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 1164 ], [ 1164, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 776 ], [ 776, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 64, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 17 ], [ 17, 25, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digitoxin" ], [ "Digitoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ], [ "Molindone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digitoxin and Digitoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimipramine and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Molindone and Molindone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB00726
DB09278
1,164
852
[ "DDInter1876", "DDInter24" ]
Trimipramine
Activated charcoal
Tricyclic antidepressant similar to imipramine, but with more antihistaminic and sedative properties.
Activated charcoal, or activated carbon, is an amorphous form of carbon prepared from incomplete combustion of carbonaceous organic matter. It is activated by an oxidizing gas flow at high temperature passed over its surface to make a fine network of pores, producing a material with large surface area and high affinity for various substances. It is used as a gastric decontaminant and emergency medication to treat poisonings following excessive oral ingestion of certain medications or poisons by absorbing most drugs and toxins. However its effects is rendered poor on some compounds including strong acids or bases, methanol and substances with limited absorptive capacity (including iron, lithium, arsenic). It works by binding to the poison in the gastric contents in a reversible fashion thus may be adminstered together with a cathartic to reduce the small intestine transit time. The clinical applications of activated charcoal occured in the early 1800's. While this management for acute poisoning is considered fairly invasive, it is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines that includes the most important medications needed in a basic health system.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1164, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 1264 ], [ 1264, 74, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 852 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 1335 ], [ 1335, 40, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 852 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ] ] ]
Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
DB00601
DB08826
453
1,292
[ "DDInter1073", "DDInter489" ]
Linezolid
Deferiprone
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic which is used for the treatment of infections caused by aerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most isolates of streptococci. Linezolid exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis - more specifically, it binds to the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit[A11227,A199050] and, in doing so, prevents the formation of the 70S initiation complex which is essential for bacterial reproduction. Linezolid was initially approved in 2000 and was the first member of the oxazolidinone antibiotic class. A second member of this class, [tedizolid], was approved by the FDA in 2014 and is considered generally more effective and tolerable than its predecessor.
Deferiprone is an oral iron chelator used as a second line agent in thalassemia syndromes when iron overload from blood transfusions occurs. Thalassemias are a type of hereditary anaemia due a defect in the production of hemoglobin. As a result, erythropoiesis, the production of new red blood cells, is impaired. FDA approved on October 14, 2011.
Major
2
[ [ [ 453, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 64, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 45 ], [ 45, 24, 1292 ] ], [ [ 453, 21, 29062 ], [ 29062, 60, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 1292 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Didanosine" ], [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Neutropenia" ], [ "Neutropenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ] ] ]
Linezolid (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Deferiprone (Compound) Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Didanosine (Compound) and Didanosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deferiprone Linezolid (Compound) causes Neutropenia (Side Effect) and Neutropenia (Side Effect) is caused by Bexarotene (Compound) and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
DB00363
DB00853
695
1,686
[ "DDInter419", "DDInter1762" ]
Clozapine
Temozolomide
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although
Refractory anaplastic astrocytoma (WHO grade III) and Glioblastoma multiforme (WHO grade IV) are primary malignant brain tumours with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Despite considerable genetic heterogeneity, these tumours often have impaired DNA repair systems, rendering them initially sensitive to alkylating agents, although they invariably develop resistance to these agents over time.[A229848, A229858, L32033] Temozolomide is an imidazotetrazine prodrug that is stable at acidic pH but undergoes spontaneous nonenzymatic hydrolysis at neutral or slightly basic pH; these properties allow for both oral and intravenous administration.[A229853, A229888, A229923, L32033] Following initial hydrolysis, further reactions liberate a highly reactive methyl diazonium cation capable of methylating various residues on adenosine and guanine bases leading to DNA lesions and eventual apoptosis.[A229853, A229923] Temozomolide as an adjunct to radiotherapy followed by maintenance dosing remains the standard of care for both Glioblastoma and refractory anaplastic astrocytoma. Temozolomide was granted FDA approval on August 11, 1999, as an oral capsule and subsequently on February 27, 2009, as an intravenous injection. It is currently marketed under the trademark TEMODAR® by Merck.
Major
2
[ [ [ 695, 25, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 64, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 37 ], [ 37, 63, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 507 ], [ 507, 64, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 556 ], [ 556, 23, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 970 ], [ 970, 5, 11656 ], [ 11656, 44, 1686 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 1419 ], [ 1419, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1686 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "skin cancer" ], [ "skin cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Temozolomide" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Temozolomide" ] ] ]
Clozapine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Temozolomide (Compound) Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Temozolomide Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Temozolomide Clozapine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Valproic acid (Compound) and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Temozolomide Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil (Compound) treats skin cancer (Disease) and skin cancer (Disease) is treated by Temozolomide (Compound) Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Temozolomide (Compound)
DB05528
DB06663
1,070
1,154
[ "DDInter1228", "DDInter1398" ]
Mipomersen
Pasireotide
Mipomersen sodium, which was known as the investigational drug, isis-301012, is the salt form of a synthetic phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. Mipomersen sodium prevents the formation of apo B-100, resulting in a decrease in the levels of apolipoprotein B (apo B), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and total cholesterol. Mipomersen is indicated in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia as an adjunct to diet and other lipid-lowering medications. It is marketed under the brand name Kynamro in the United States, and the FDA label includes a black box warning of hepatoxicity. Specifically, elevations in the liver enzymes, i.e. transaminases, and in liver fat (hepatic steatosis) have been reported. Due to this serious risk of liver toxicity, mipomersen sodium is only available to patients under the restricted program called
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Octreotide" ], [ "Octreotide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Octreotide" ], [ "Octreotide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ] ]
Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Pasireotide (Compound) Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pasireotide Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Octreotide and Octreotide (Compound) resembles Pasireotide (Compound) Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Octreotide and Octreotide (Compound) resembles Pasireotide (Compound)
DB00593
DB01105
1,464
222
[ "DDInter695", "DDInter1665" ]
Ethosuximide
Sibutramine
An anticonvulsant especially useful in the treatment of absence seizures unaccompanied by other types of seizures.
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States. In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1464, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 21, 28852 ], [ 28852, 60, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 62, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 23, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 222 ] ], [ [ 1464, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 25, 222 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukopenia" ], [ "Leukopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ] ]
Ethosuximide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sibutramine (Compound) Ethosuximide (Compound) causes Leukopenia (Side Effect) and Leukopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Sibutramine (Compound) Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine
DB00191
DB00983
73
480
[ "DDInter1447", "DDInter776" ]
Phentermine
Formoterol
Phentermine is a sympathomimetic amine anorectic agent and it was introduced in 1959 as part of an anti-obesity combination drug.[A174361, A174364] It is chemically related to amphetamine and it is commonly referred to as an atypical amphetamine. Phentermine has not been reported an addictive potential which allows this agent to be classified under the Schedule IV drugs (low abuse potential). Phentermine was FDA approved for short-term weight management in 1959 and it became widely used in 1960. This initial product, formed by the combination of phentermine with [fenfluramine] and [dexfenfluramine] was discontinued after finding several reports of abnormal valves in nearly 30% of the consumers.[A174376, T403] Later on, phentermine was approved alone and in combination with topiramate in 2012 as a new alternative that required lower doses of phentermine to
Formoterol is an inhaled beta<sub>2</sub>-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of action (12 hours) - for this reason, treatment guidelines for asthma recommend its use as both a reliever and maintenance medication. It is available as a single-entity product [L10986,L11223] and in several formulations in combination with both inhaled corticosteroids [L10995,L10619] and long-acting muscarinic antagonists.[L10992,L10989]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 73, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 25, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 24, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 25, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 1, 93 ], [ 93, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 73, 36, 1161 ], [ 1161, 63, 480 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dextroamphetamine" ], [ "Dextroamphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Selegiline" ], [ "Selegiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ] ]
Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Phentermine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Formoterol (Compound) Phentermine (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Formoterol (Compound) Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Phentermine (Compound) resembles Dextroamphetamine (Compound) and Dextroamphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Phentermine (Compound) resembles Selegiline (Compound) and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Selegiline and Selegiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol
DB00529
DB04868
789
478
[ "DDInter779", "DDInter1293" ]
Foscarnet
Nilotinib
An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV.
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Major
2
[ [ [ 789, 25, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 21, 28963 ], [ 28963, 60, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 25, 478 ] ], [ [ 789, 24, 1228 ], [ 1228, 64, 478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anxiety" ], [ "Anxiety", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ] ]
Foscarnet (Compound) causes Anxiety (Side Effect) and Anxiety (Side Effect) is caused by Nilotinib (Compound) Foscarnet may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib
DB00876
DB01050
1,414
848
[ "DDInter658", "DDInter900" ]
Eprosartan
Ibuprofen
Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used to treat hypertension. It performs 2 actions on the renin angiotensin system. By preventing the binding of angiotensin II to AT1, vascular smooth muscle relaxes and vasodilation occurs. By inhibiting norepinephrine production, blood pressure is further reduced.
Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) derived from propionic acid and it is considered the first of the propionics. The formula of ibuprofen is 2-(4-isobutylphenyl) propionic acid and its initial development was in 1960 while researching for a safer alternative for aspirin. Ibuprofen was finally patented in 1961 and this drug was first launched against rheumatoid arthritis in the UK in 1969 and USA in 1974. It was the first available over-the-counter NSAID. On the available products, ibuprofen is administered as a racemic mixture. Once administered, the R-enantiomer undergoes extensive interconversion to the S-enantiomer _in vivo_ by the activity of the alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase. In particular, it is generally proposed that the S-enantiomer is capable of eliciting stronger pharmacological activity than the R-enantiomer.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1414, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 1, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 21, 28640 ], [ 28640, 60, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 1, 240 ], [ 240, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 25, 948 ], [ 948, 63, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 848 ] ], [ [ 1414, 64, 1621 ], [ 1621, 24, 848 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Depression" ], [ "Depression", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Losartan" ], [ "Losartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ], [ "Potassium gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ] ]
Eprosartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine (Compound) resembles Ibuprofen (Compound) Eprosartan (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Ibuprofen (Compound) Eprosartan (Compound) causes Depression (Side Effect) and Depression (Side Effect) is caused by Ibuprofen (Compound) Eprosartan (Compound) resembles Losartan (Compound) and Losartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Eprosartan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate and Potassium gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Eprosartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Eprosartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Eprosartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Eprosartan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
DB00526
DB08870
1,555
850
[ "DDInter1355", "DDInter228" ]
Oxaliplatin
Brentuximab vedotin
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1555, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 788 ], [ 788, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 496 ], [ 496, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 762 ], [ 762, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 507 ], [ 507, 25, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitavastatin" ], [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ], [ "Hepatitis A Vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bepridil" ], [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin and Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bepridil and Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB01229
DB11817
973
1,259
[ "DDInter1378", "DDInter165" ]
Paclitaxel (protein-bound)
Baricitinib
Paclitaxel can cause developmental toxicity, female reproductive toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
Baricitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are tyrosine protein kinases that play an important role in pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Overactive JAKs have been implicated in autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune responses. Baricitinib was first approved by the European Commission (EC) in February 2017 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in adults and was later approved by the FDA in 2018. The EC later approved baricitinib for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, making it the first JAK inhibitor used for this indication in Europe. While baricitinib was granted emergency use as a treatment for COVID-19 in combination with [remdesivir] under the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) in November 2020, the FDA fully approved the use of baricitinib for the treatment of COVID-19 in May 2022.
Major
2
[ [ [ 973, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 949 ], [ 949, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 64, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 367 ], [ 367, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1259 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ] ]
Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
DB00631
DB01249
372
258
[ "DDInter405", "DDInter958" ]
Clofarabine
Iodixanol
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated.
Iodixanol is a nonionic hydrophilic compound commonly used as a contrast agent during coronary angiography, particularly in individuals with renal dysfunction, as it is believed to be less toxic to the kidneys than most other intravascular contrast agents.
Major
2
[ [ [ 372, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 1, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 33 ], [ 33, 24, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 224 ], [ 224, 64, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 63, 1027 ], [ 1027, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 372, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 7, 18008 ], [ 18008, 46, 258 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edetate disodium anhydrous" ], [ "Edetate disodium anhydrous", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "BAMBI" ], [ "BAMBI", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Iodixanol" ] ] ]
Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol (Compound) resembles Iodixanol (Compound) Clofarabine (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Iodixanol (Compound) Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodixanol Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodixanol Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodixanol Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edetate disodium anhydrous and Edetate disodium anhydrous may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol (Compound) upregulates BAMBI (Gene) and BAMBI (Gene) is upregulated by Iodixanol (Compound)
DB01259
DB09065
392
760
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter424" ]
Lapatinib
Cobicistat
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Major
2
[ [ [ 392, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 64, 1230 ], [ 1230, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 62, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 523 ], [ 523, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 938 ], [ 938, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 875 ], [ 875, 24, 760 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ], [ "Pitolisant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosaprepitant" ], [ "Fosaprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant and Pitolisant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosaprepitant and Fosaprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
DB00374
DB01023
1,061
409
[ "DDInter1852", "DDInter716" ]
Treprostinil
Felodipine
Treprostinil is a stable tricyclic analogue of prostacyclin that promotes the vasodilation of pulmonary and systemic arterial vascular beds and the inhibition of platelet aggregation.[L41855,L41860,L41865] It reduces symptoms in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease.[L41855,L41860] The first agent approved for the treatment of PAH was [epoprostenol], a synthetic prostacyclin that significantly increases patients' quality of life. However, the use of epoprostenol is limited due to its short half-life (3-5 min) and instability at room temperature.[A248770,A248775] The use of more stable alternatives such as treprostinil provides patients with PAH with more treatment options. Treprostinil was approved by the FDA in 2002 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is available in the following routes of administration: subcut
Felodipine is a long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB)b. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, felodipine prevents calcium-dependent myocyte contraction and vasoconstriction. Felodipine is the most potent CCB in use and is unique in that it exhibits fluorescent activity. In addition to binding to L-type calcium channels, felodipine binds to a number of calcium-binding proteins, exhibits competitive antagonism of the mineralcorticoid receptor, inhibits the activity of calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase, and blocks calcium influx through voltage-gated T-type calcium channels. Felodipine is used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1061, 24, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 376 ], [ 376, 40, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 63, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 854 ], [ 854, 1, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 7, 7067 ], [ 7067, 45, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 62, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 409 ] ], [ [ 1061, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 409 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ], [ "Amlodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PDE1A" ], [ "PDE1A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ] ] ]
Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amlodipine and Amlodipine (Compound) resembles Felodipine (Compound) Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Felodipine (Compound) Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nimodipine and Nimodipine (Compound) resembles Felodipine (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Felodipine (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) upregulates PDE1A (Gene) and PDE1A (Gene) is bound by Felodipine (Compound) Treprostinil (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Felodipine (Compound) Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Felodipine Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine Treprostinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine
DB01229
DB06643
973
1,136
[ "DDInter1378", "DDInter500" ]
Paclitaxel (protein-bound)
Denosumab
Paclitaxel can cause developmental toxicity, female reproductive toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
Denosumab is a novel, fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody specific to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), suppresses bone resorption via inhibiting RANK-mediated activation of osteoclasts. It is the first and currently the only RANKL inhibitor approved to prevent osteoclast-mediated bone loss. Chemically, it consists of 2 heavy and 2 light chains, with each light chain consisting of 215 amino acids and each heavy chain consisting of 448 amino acids with 4 intramolecular disulfides. Denosumab was approved by the FDA approved on June 2010 for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It further received additional indication approval to increase bone mass in men at high risk for fracture receiving androgen deprivation therapy for non-metastatic prostate cancer and women at high risk for fracture receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer in September 2011 and in men with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture in September 2012.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 973, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 63, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 63, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1136 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1136 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ] ] ]
Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab
DB01238
DB09045
673
52
[ "DDInter118", "DDInter607" ]
Aripiprazole
Dulaglutide
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's. It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar mania. Aripiprazole exerts its effects through agonism of dopaminergic and 5-HT1A receptors and antagonism of alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2A receptors.[L45859,A4393] Aripiprazole was given FDA approval on November 15, 2002.
Dulaglutide, marketed by Eli Lilly as Trulicity, is a once-weekly subcutaneous glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist designed using recombinant DNA technology; it has been approved as an adjunct therapy to diet and exercise in the management of 2 diabetes (T2DM). Dulaglutide was initially approved by the FDA in 2014, and in February 2020 was approved for use in patients with T2DM and multiple cardiovascular risk factors for the prevention of cardiovascular events. It is the first T2DM drug approved to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) risk in primary and secondary prevention populations.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 673, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 23, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 23, 52 ] ], [ [ 673, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 63, 170 ], [ 170, 23, 52 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ] ]
Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dulaglutide Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dulaglutide
DB00069
DB00682
367
126
[ "DDInter946", "DDInter1951" ]
Interferon alfacon-1
Warfarin
Interferon alfacon-1 is a recombinant non-naturally occurring type-I interferon. The 166-amino acid sequence of Interferon alfacon-1 was derived by scanning the sequences of several natural interferon alpha subtypes and assigning the most frequently observed amino acid in each corresponding position. Four additional amino acid changes were made to facilitate the molecular construction, and a corresponding synthetic DNA sequence was constructed using chemical synthesis methodology. Interferon alfacon-1 differs from interferon alfa-2b at 20/166 amino acids (88% homology), and comparison with interferon-beta shows identity at over 30% of the amino acid positions. Interferon alfacon-1 is produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli) cells that have been genetically altered by insertion of a synthetically constructed sequence that codes for Interferon alfacon-1. Prior to final purification, Interferon alfacon-
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 367, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 24, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 62, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 24, 14 ], [ 14, 63, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 23, 450 ], [ 450, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 25, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 126 ] ], [ [ 367, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 64, 126 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ] ] ]
Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin
DB00031
DB01088
20
714
[ "DDInter1764", "DDInter908" ]
Tenecteplase
Iloprost
Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) developed from modifications of natural human tPA complementary DNA (cDNA). It is a 527 amino acid with a substitution of threonine 103 with asparagine and substitution of asparagine 117 with glutamine within the kringle 1 domain, and a tetra-alanine substitution at amino acids 296-299 in the protease domain.
Iloprost is a mimetic of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol). Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported anti-thrombotic properties.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 20, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 318 ], [ 318, 63, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1564 ], [ 1564, 63, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 714 ] ], [ [ 20, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 714 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ] ]
Tenecteplase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloprost Tenecteplase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost
DB01006
DB12500
300
283
[ "DDInter1040", "DDInter714" ]
Letrozole
Fedratinib
Letrozole, or CGS 20267, is an oral non-steroidal type II aromatase inhibitor first described in the literature in 1990.[A190543,A1559,L11623,L11626] It is a third generation aromatase inhibitor like [exemestane] and [anastrozole], meaning it does not significantly affect cortisol, aldosterone, and thyroxine. Letrozole was granted FDA approval on 25 July 1997.
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 300, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 24, 1339 ], [ 1339, 62, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 24, 327 ], [ 327, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 63, 932 ], [ 932, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 23, 1627 ], [ 1627, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 24, 1654 ], [ 1654, 63, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 300, 63, 152 ], [ 152, 25, 283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ], [ "Abametapir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ], [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Letrozole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ] ]
Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir and Abametapir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone and Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Letrozole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib
DB00539
DB06788
11
1,616
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter864" ]
Toremifene
Histrelin
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007).
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1664 ], [ 1664, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 1251 ], [ 1251, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 36, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 11, 35, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1616 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mirtazapine" ], [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ] ]
Toremifene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mirtazapine and Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound) and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Toremifene (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin
DB09046
DB12001
1,094
564
[ "DDInter1201", "DDInter7" ]
Metreleptin
Abemaciclib
Metreleptin, a recombinant analog of the human hormone leptin, is an orphan drug used to treat complications of leptin deficiency in people with lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophies include a range of disorders characterized by the reduction, absence, or altered distribution of adipose tissue. Complications of lipodystrophy include metabolic abnormalities such as hypertriglyceridemia, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, and fatty liver disease. These metabolic abnormalities are often aggravated by excessive food intake, which is further aggravated by leptin deficiency, a protein secreted by adipose tissue. Administration of metreleptin results in improvement of metabolic symptoms including improvements in insulin resistance, reduced HbA1c and fasting glucose, reduced triglycerides, and reductions in food intake. Metreleptin is produced in _E. coli_ and differs from native human leptin by the addition of a methionine residue at its amino terminus. In February
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after unsuccessful endocrine therapy. It is either given alone in patients who has undergone endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the metastasis of cancer, or in combination with . Following oral treatment in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, abemaciclib demonstrated increased progression-free survival rates and objective response rates. Abemaciclib has been used in trials studying the treatment of melanoma, lymphoma, neoplasm, solid tumor, and glioblastoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1094, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 63, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 63, 1056 ], [ 1056, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 63, 868 ], [ 868, 63, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 23, 230 ], [ 230, 62, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 1094, 63, 1623 ], [ 1623, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telithromycin" ], [ "Telithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isavuconazonium" ], [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ] ]
Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telithromycin and Telithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isavuconazonium and Isavuconazonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
DB00738
DB01591
485
667
[ "DDInter1420", "DDInter1696" ]
Pentamidine
Solifenacin
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 485, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 21, 29426 ], [ 29426, 60, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 667 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 667 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Torsade de pointes" ], [ "Torsade de pointes", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ] ]
Pentamidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Solifenacin (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) causes Torsade de pointes (Side Effect) and Torsade de pointes (Side Effect) is caused by Solifenacin (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Solifenacin Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Solifenacin Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Solifenacin
DB00005
DB14762
1,057
994
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter1602" ]
Etanercept
Risankizumab
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA).
Risankizumab is a fully humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against interleukin 23 (IL-23). It gained its first global approval in Japan in March 2019, followed by approval in Canada, the US, and Europe in April 2019. Risankizumab is used to treat plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn's disease.[L39885,L44191,L44231] Risankizumab is being investigated for atopic dermatitis.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1057, 25, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 287 ], [ 287, 63, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 25, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 62, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 994 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ], [ "Diroximel fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ] ]
Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Risankizumab
DB01177
DB01181
77
1,532
[ "DDInter904", "DDInter906" ]
Idarubicin
Ifosfamide
An orally administered anthracycline antineoplastic. The compound has shown activity against breast cancer, lymphomas and leukemias, together with the potential for reduced cardiac toxicity.
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 77, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 18, 13852 ], [ 13852, 46, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 21, 29209 ], [ 29209, 60, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 62, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 63, 956 ], [ 956, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 25, 945 ], [ 945, 62, 1532 ] ], [ [ 77, 23, 255 ], [ 255, 62, 1532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TATDN2" ], [ "TATDN2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anorexia" ], [ "Anorexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ] ]
Idarubicin (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Ifosfamide (Compound) Idarubicin (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Ifosfamide (Compound) Idarubicin (Compound) downregulates TATDN2 (Gene) and TATDN2 (Gene) is upregulated by Ifosfamide (Compound) Idarubicin (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Ifosfamide (Compound) Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide
DB00476
DB01240
109
885
[ "DDInter608", "DDInter657" ]
Duloxetine
Epoprostenol
Duloxetine is a dual serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.[label] It was originally discovered in 1993 and developed by Eli Lilly and Company as LY248686. Duloxetine first received approval from the FDA in August, 2004 as Cymbalta for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder. It has since received approval for a variety of indications including the treatment of neuropathic pain, Generalized Anxiety disorder, osteoarthritis, and stress incontinence. Duloxetine continues to be investigated for the treatment of pain in cancer, surgery, and more.
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 109, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 1, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 21, 28684 ], [ 28684, 60, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 24, 397 ], [ 397, 63, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 63, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 64, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 40, 758 ], [ 758, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 25, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 109, 24, 1618 ], [ 1618, 64, 885 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypoaesthesia" ], [ "Hypoaesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ], [ "Plicamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ] ]
Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) Duloxetine (Compound) causes Hypoaesthesia (Side Effect) and Hypoaesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Epoprostenol (Compound) Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin and Plicamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Duloxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Duloxetine (Compound) resembles Fluoxetine (Compound) and Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Duloxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol
DB01203
DB08868
699
1,011
[ "DDInter1255", "DDInter737" ]
Nadolol
Fingolimod
Nadolol is a nonselective beta adrenal receptor blocker that is used to lower blood pressure.[L7922,L7925] Nonselective beta adrenal receptor blockers may no longer be first line in the treatment of hypertension as newer generations of beta adrenal receptor blockers have higher selectivity and offer better rates of adverse effects. Nadolol was granted FDA approval on 10 December 1979.
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657]
Major
2
[ [ [ 699, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 21, 28859 ], [ 28859, 60, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 23, 578 ], [ 578, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 25, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 1276 ], [ 1276, 63, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 64, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 75, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 40, 668 ], [ 668, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1011 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Atrioventricular block" ], [ "Atrioventricular block", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ], [ "Alectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levobunolol" ], [ "Levobunolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ] ]
Nadolol (Compound) causes Atrioventricular block (Side Effect) and Atrioventricular block (Side Effect) is caused by Fingolimod (Compound) Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib and Alectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol (Compound) resembles Salbutamol (Compound) and Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol (Compound) resembles Levobunolol (Compound) and Levobunolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
DB01142
DB11186
1,264
1,609
[ "DDInter593", "DDInter1427" ]
Doxepin
Pentoxyverine
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter
Pentoxyverine, also referred to as carbetapentane, is a non-opioid central acting antitussive with antimuscarinic, anticonvulsant , and local anesthetic properties. It is an active ingredient in over-the-counter cough suppressants in combination with guaifenesin and H1-receptor antagonists . Pentoxyverine acts on sigma-1 receptors, as well as kappa and mu-opioid receptors. The FDA withdrew the use of all oral gel drug products containing pentoxyverine citrate. Other forms of pentoxyverine citrate continue to be marketed.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1264, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 64, 306 ], [ 306, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 716 ], [ 716, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 318 ], [ 318, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 418 ], [ 418, 63, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 74, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 35, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 1097 ], [ 1097, 63, 1609 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 1163 ], [ 1163, 25, 1609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ], [ "Zonisamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dantrolene" ], [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ], [ "Brexanolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ], [ "Lasmiditan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rasagiline" ], [ "Rasagiline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ] ]
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide and Zonisamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dantrolene and Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone and Brexanolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan and Lasmiditan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rasagiline and Rasagiline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentoxyverine
DB00035
DB00814
1,314
1,171
[ "DDInter507", "DDInter1143" ]
Desmopressin
Meloxicam
Desmopressin (dDAVP), a synthetic analogue of 8-arginine vasopressin (ADH), is an antidiuretic peptide drug modified by deamination of 1-cysteine and substitution of 8-L-arginine by 8-D-arginine. ADH is an endogenous pituitary hormone that has a crucial role in the control of the water content in the body. Upon release from the stimulation of increased plasma osmolarity or decreased circulating blood volume, ADH mainly acts on the cells of the distal part of the nephron and the collecting tubules in the kidney. The hormone interacts with V1, V2 or V3 receptors with differing signal cascade systems. Desmopressin displays enhanced antidiuretic potency, fewer pressor effects due to V2-selective actions, and a prolonged half-life and duration of action compared to endogenous ADH. It has been employed clinically since 1972
Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve various types of pain, including pain caused by musculoskeletal conditions, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. With a longer half-life than most other NSAIDS, it is a favorable option for those who require once-daily dosing. Meloxicam is available in oral, transdermal, and intravenous formulations. It is a preferential COX-2 inhibitor, purportedly reducing the risk of adverse gastrointestinal tract effects, however, this is a topic of controversy.[A190198,A190201]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1314, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 24, 1027 ], [ 1027, 40, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 6, 7720 ], [ 7720, 45, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 21, 28997 ], [ 28997, 60, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 40, 16 ], [ 16, 62, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 25, 891 ], [ 891, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 23, 1479 ], [ 1479, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 25, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 1314, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 1171 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PTGS2" ], [ "PTGS2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Ill-defined disorder" ], [ "Ill-defined disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linaclotide" ], [ "Linaclotide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ] ]
Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Meloxicam (Compound) Desmopressin (Compound) binds PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is bound by Meloxicam (Compound) Desmopressin (Compound) causes Ill-defined disorder (Side Effect) and Ill-defined disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Meloxicam (Compound) Desmopressin (Compound) resembles Linaclotide (Compound) and Linaclotide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Meloxicam Desmopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Desmopressin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Desmopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam
DB00570
DB00911
147
458
[ "DDInter1936", "DDInter1811" ]
Vinblastine
Tinidazole
Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and _Giardia lamblia_ infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 147, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 1, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 21, 29196 ], [ 29196, 60, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 63, 238 ], [ 238, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 62, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 25, 1080 ], [ 1080, 24, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 23, 60 ], [ 60, 63, 458 ] ], [ [ 147, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 63, 458 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethambutol" ], [ "Ethambutol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ], [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ], [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ], [ [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ] ] ]
Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) resembles Tinidazole (Compound) Vinblastine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Tinidazole (Compound) Vinblastine (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Tinidazole (Compound) Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethambutol and Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Vinblastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Conivaptan and Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capecitabine and Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole Vinblastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
DB00231
DB00405
1,174
128
[ "DDInter1761", "DDInter517" ]
Temazepam
Dexbrompheniramine
Temazepam, like many other similar and related benzodiazepines, acts as a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) modulator and is capable of eliciting a variety of actions including sedation, hypnosis, skeletal muscle relaxation, anticonvulsant activity, and anxiolytic action [A175207, A175210, F3718, F3721]. Although the chemical synthesis of temazepam was established by 1965, mainstream contemporary use of the medication did not occur until it's legitimate use as treatment for insomnia was accepted and approved later on. In particular, before temazepam saw regular prescription use in civilians it was - and still is - employed by the US military as a sedative-hypnotic medication to be taken by soldiers, pilots, etc. to obtain the necessary rest required for medical recovery or scheduled maneuvers and operations. Regardless, temazepam has become one of the most frequently prescribed medications internationally and sees
Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1174, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 1, 686 ], [ 686, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 1, 523 ], [ 523, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 24, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 35, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 35, 1376 ], [ 1376, 63, 128 ] ], [ [ 1174, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 74, 662 ], [ 662, 63, 128 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxazepam" ], [ "Oxazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ] ] ]
Temazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam (Compound) resembles Oxazepam (Compound) and Oxazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam (Compound) resembles Alprazolam (Compound) and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine Temazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine
DB00011
DB00531
1,451
450
[ "DDInter944", "DDInter456" ]
Interferon alfa-n1
Cyclophosphamide
Interferon alfa-n1 consists of purified, natural (n is for natural) alpha interferon subtypes, at least two of which are glycosylated. This differs from recombinant alpha interferons, which are individual non-glycosylated proteins produced from individual alpha interferon genes.
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1451, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 268 ], [ 268, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 24, 908 ], [ 908, 64, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 1292 ], [ 1292, 64, 450 ] ], [ [ 1451, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ] ]
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclophosphamide Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclophosphamide
DB00041
DB10315
1,648
1,137
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter1127" ]
Aldesleukin
Measles virus vaccine live attenuated
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Measles virus vaccine live attenuated is a live virus vaccine for simultaneous vaccination against measles, which is a common childhood disease. The vaccine is prepared from the attenuated line of measles virus, derived from Enders' attenuated Edmonston strain and propagated in chick embryo cell culture.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1648, 25, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1042 ], [ 1042, 24, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 25, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 64, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1042 ], [ 1042, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1137 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1042 ], [ 1042, 24, 1137 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated
DB00047
DB06788
176
1,616
[ "DDInter932", "DDInter864" ]
Insulin glargine
Histrelin
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 176, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 25, 739 ], [ 739, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 318 ], [ 318, 25, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 25, 839 ], [ 839, 25, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1616 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1616 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ] ]
Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin
DB00439
DB08870
289
850
[ "DDInter341", "DDInter228" ]
Cerivastatin
Brentuximab vedotin
On August 8, 2001 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew Baycol from the U.S. market, due to reports of fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe adverse reaction from this cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. It has also been withdrawn from the Canadian market.[A669,L43942]
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 289, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 896 ], [ 896, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 25, 1668 ], [ 1668, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 850 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etoposide" ], [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ], [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB00039
DB00762
1,253
613
[ "DDInter1380", "DDInter973" ]
Palifermin
Irinotecan
Palifermin is a recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (KGF). It is 140 residues long, and is produced using E. coli. Palifermin was granted FDA approval on 15 December 2004.
Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1253, 24, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 5, 11582 ], [ 11582, 44, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 63, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 613 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 613 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "lung cancer" ], [ "lung cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ] ]
Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan (Compound) treats lung cancer (Disease) and lung cancer (Disease) is treated by Irinotecan (Compound) Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan
DB06691
DB11160
849
337
[ "DDInter1155", "DDInter1459" ]
Mepyramine
Phenyltoloxamine
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Phenyltoloxamine is an antihistamine drug with sedative and analgesic effects. It is a H1 receptor blocker and a member of the ethanolamine class of antihistaminergic drugs. It is available in combination products that also contain other analgesics and antitussives such as acetaminophen. Phenyltoloxamine citrate is the more common salt form that acts as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical products and promotes hay fever relief via reversing the effects of histamine. Phenyltoloxamine acts as an adjuvant analgesic, which augments the analgesic effect of acetaminophen. It also potentiates the effects of other drugs, such as codeine and codeine derivatives. Although phenyltoloxamine's ability to potentiate the effects of analgesics may be explained in part by its chemical nature as a first-generation H1 antihistamine that is capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier and causing tranquilizing effects at CNS histamine receptors, many of the drug's specific pharmacokinetics are not readily available - perhaps also because many early (phenyltoloxamine was involved in studies as early as the 1950s) first-generation antihistamines were not optimally investigated . Nevertheless, phenyltoloxamine is used to a fairly limited extent in contemporary medicine, with only very few products involving it as an active ingredient.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 849, 24, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 74, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 24, 1116 ], [ 1116, 24, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 64, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 820 ], [ 820, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 337 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 337 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ], [ "Umeclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyltoloxamine" ] ] ]
Mepyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine (Compound) resembles Brompheniramine (Compound) and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium and Umeclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyltoloxamine Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyltoloxamine
DB00377
DB14568
1,494
982
[ "DDInter1382", "DDInter1000" ]
Palonosetron
Ivosidenib
Palonosetron (INN, trade name Aloxi) is an antagonist of 5-HT3 receptors that is indicated for the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that appear more than 24 hours after the first dose of a course of chemotherapy and is the only drug of its class approved for this use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. As of 2008, it is the most recent 5-HT3 antagonist to enter clinical use.
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1494, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 63, 867 ], [ 867, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 25, 1322 ], [ 1322, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 1, 978 ], [ 978, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 63, 472 ], [ 472, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 25, 1301 ], [ 1301, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1494, 64, 1100 ], [ 1100, 25, 982 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olanzapine" ], [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ], [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Praziquantel" ], [ "Praziquantel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfuzosin" ], [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ], [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ] ]
Palonosetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alfentanil and Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron (Compound) resembles Praziquantel (Compound) and Praziquantel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfuzosin and Alfuzosin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levacetylmethadol and Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib
DB00307
DB01227
1,101
1,301
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1043" ]
Bexarotene
Levacetylmethadol
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Levacetylmethadol is a narcotic analgesic with a long onset and duration of action. It is used mainly in the treatment of narcotic dependence. Levacetylmethadol was withdrawn from use in the European Union due to its high risk of QT interval prolongation. The production of levacetylmethadol in the US has ceased as well.[L44052,T862]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1101, 25, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 63, 494 ], [ 494, 1, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 307 ], [ 307, 1, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 1040 ], [ 1040, 64, 1301 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 25, 1301 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Disopyramide" ], [ "Disopyramide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ] ] ]
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide (Compound) resembles Levacetylmethadol (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil (Compound) resembles Levacetylmethadol (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Levacetylmethadol (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levacetylmethadol Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levacetylmethadol Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levacetylmethadol Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levacetylmethadol Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levacetylmethadol Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levacetylmethadol
DB00836
DB01259
543
392
[ "DDInter1088", "DDInter1024" ]
Loperamide
Lapatinib
Loperamide is an anti-diarrheal agent that is available as various over-the-counter products for treating diarrhea. The drug was first synthesized in 1969 and used medically in 1976. It is a highly lipophilic synthetic phenylpiperidine opioid that is structurally similar to opiate receptor agonists such as [diphenoxylate] and [haloperidol]. Due to pharmacological properties, loperamide has been misused and abused to self-manage opioid withdrawal symptoms and to induce euphoria.[A251610, A251625] However, loperamide is associated with a risk for experiencing a range of adverse effects, often life-threatening, if taking for non-therapeutic reasons or at doses higher than the recommended dose.
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Major
2
[ [ [ 543, 25, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 21, 28883 ], [ 28883, 60, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 63, 898 ], [ 898, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 24, 1406 ], [ 1406, 63, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 64, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 392 ] ], [ [ 543, 25, 1194 ], [ 1194, 24, 392 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Skin disorder" ], [ "Skin disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propofol" ], [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Loperamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ranitidine" ], [ "Ranitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ] ]
Loperamide (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound) Loperamide (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Lapatinib (Compound) Loperamide (Compound) causes Skin disorder (Side Effect) and Skin disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Lapatinib (Compound) Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propofol and Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Loperamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ranitidine and Ranitidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
DB00289
DB06176
847
1,342
[ "DDInter132", "DDInter1616" ]
Atomoxetine
Romidepsin
Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity. Although the underlying pathophysiology that causes ADHD remains unclear, evidence suggests that dysregulation in noradrenergic and dopaminergic pathways plays a critical role in suboptimal executive functioning within prefrontal regions of the brain, which are involved in attention and memory. Atomoxetine has been shown to specifically increase NA and DA within the prefrontal cortex, but not in the nucleus accumbens (NA) or striatum. This is beneficial in the treatment of ADHD as DA activation in the subcortical NA and stri
Romidepsin is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase, approved in the US in 2009 for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 847, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 1616 ], [ 1616, 63, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 1, 413 ], [ 413, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 23, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 40, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 1342 ] ], [ [ 847, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1342 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Maprotiline" ], [ "Maprotiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ] ] ]
Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Maprotiline (Compound) and Maprotiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Warfarin (Compound) and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin
DB00026
DB00081
1,184
273
[ "DDInter94", "DDInter1838" ]
Anakinra
Tositumomab
Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid residues. Unlike native human IL-1Ra, anakinra has an additional methionine residue at the amino terminus. This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta. Anakinra is indicated for the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients 18 years of age or older who have failed one or more disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), as well as the treatment of neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) and deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (DIRA). Since IL-1 has an important role in inflammation and immunological responses, anakinra is also used for the off-label treatment of inflammatory diseases. Anakinra is produced using the _
Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1184, 24, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1270 ], [ 1270, 63, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1137 ], [ 1137, 64, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 64, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1270 ], [ 1270, 63, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 63, 273 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1137 ], [ 1137, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 273 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ], [ "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ], [ "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ] ]
Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated and Measles virus vaccine live attenuated may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated and Measles virus vaccine live attenuated may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab
DB00845
DB01069
1,490
401
[ "DDInter406", "DDInter1533" ]
Clofazimine
Promethazine
Clofazimine is a highly lipophilic antimicrobial riminophenazine dye used in combination with other agents, such as [dapsone], for the treatment of leprosy. It was originally described in 1957 and was the prototypical riminophenazine dye - a bright-red dye that, in its clinical use, results in long-lasting discoloration of the skin and bodily fluids. Although it carries _in vitro_ activity against other mycobacterium, such as _Mycobacterium tuberculosis_, it is generally considered an ineffective treatment in comparison to classic tuberculosis treatments such as [rifampicin] and [isoniazid].
Promethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of [phenothiazine] that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and vomiting.[A189907,A190153,A190159,A190150,A190171] Promethazine was granted FDA approval before 29 March 1951.[A190177,L4000]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1490, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 401 ] ], [ [ 1490, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 64, 401 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Clofazimine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ] ]
Clofazimine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Clofazimine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Promethazine (Compound) Clofazimine (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Promethazine (Compound) Clofazimine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Promethazine Clofazimine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Promethazine Clofazimine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Clofazimine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Clofazimine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine Clofazimine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine
DB00710
DB01249
1,199
258
[ "DDInter897", "DDInter958" ]
Ibandronate
Iodixanol
Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [zoledronic acid], [minodronic acid], and [risedronic acid].[A203111,A203138] It is used to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.[L13805,L13808] Ibandronate was first described in the literature in 1993 as a treatment for bone loss in dogs. Ibandronate was granted FDA approval on 16 May 2003.
Iodixanol is a nonionic hydrophilic compound commonly used as a contrast agent during coronary angiography, particularly in individuals with renal dysfunction, as it is believed to be less toxic to the kidneys than most other intravascular contrast agents.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1199, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 1, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 21, 28748 ], [ 28748, 60, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 24, 712 ], [ 712, 64, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 24, 485 ], [ 485, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 40, 963 ], [ 963, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 7, 18008 ], [ 18008, 46, 258 ] ], [ [ 1199, 21, 28748 ], [ 28748, 60, 178 ], [ 178, 63, 258 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vertigo" ], [ "Vertigo", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olsalazine" ], [ "Olsalazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Zoledronic acid" ], [ "Zoledronic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "BAMBI" ], [ "BAMBI", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Iodixanol" ] ], [ [ "Ibandronate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vertigo" ], [ "Vertigo", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ] ] ]
Ibandronate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol (Compound) resembles Iodixanol (Compound) Ibandronate (Compound) causes Vertigo (Side Effect) and Vertigo (Side Effect) is caused by Iodixanol (Compound) Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Ibandronate (Compound) resembles Zoledronic acid (Compound) and Zoledronic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Ibandronate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iodixanol Ibandronate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol (Compound) upregulates BAMBI (Gene) and BAMBI (Gene) is upregulated by Iodixanol (Compound) Ibandronate (Compound) causes Vertigo (Side Effect) and Vertigo (Side Effect) is caused by Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodixanol
DB01142
DB08899
1,264
129
[ "DDInter593", "DDInter649" ]
Doxepin
Enzalutamide
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1264, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 918 ], [ 918, 1, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 230 ], [ 230, 62, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 312 ], [ 312, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 851 ], [ 851, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1264, 64, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) Doxepin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) Doxepin (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00604
DB01044
1,425
246
[ "DDInter385", "DDInter809" ]
Cisapride
Gatifloxacin
In many countries (including Canada) cisapride has been either withdrawn or has had its indications limited due to reports about long QT syndrome due to cisapride, which predisposes to arrhythmias. The FDA issued a warning letter regarding this risk to health care professionals and patients.
Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as tablets and in various aqueous solutions for intravenous therapy. It is also available as eye drops under the brand name Zymar® marketed by Allergan. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of non-ophthalmic drug products containing gatifloxacin due to the high prevalence of gatifloxacin-associated dysglycemia adverse event reports and the high incidence of hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic episodes in patients taking gatifloxacin compared to those on macrolide antibiotics.[L43942,L44037]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1425, 25, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 7, 2216 ], [ 2216, 46, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 18, 3684 ], [ 3684, 57, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 246 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 51 ], [ 51, 25, 246 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PAK1" ], [ "PAK1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PGAM1" ], [ "PGAM1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ] ]
Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Cisapride (Compound) upregulates PAK1 (Gene) and PAK1 (Gene) is upregulated by Gatifloxacin (Compound) Cisapride (Compound) downregulates PGAM1 (Gene) and PGAM1 (Gene) is downregulated by Gatifloxacin (Compound) Cisapride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gatifloxacin Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gatifloxacin Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gatifloxacin Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gatifloxacin Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin
DB00087
DB15035
599
503
[ "DDInter41", "DDInter1959" ]
Alemtuzumab
Zanubrutinib
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is
Zanubrutinib is a novel Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor used for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have received at least one prior therapy. Mantle cell lymphoma is an aggressive mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma associated with early relapse, poor clinical outcomes, and long-term survival. BTK is an enzyme that plays a role in oncogenic signalling pathways, promoting the survival and proliferation of malignant B cells. Compared to the first-generation BTK inhibitor [ibrutinib], zanubrutinib displays higher potency and selectivity for BTK with fewer off-target effects. Due to this enhanced selectivity towards BTK, zanubrutinib belongs to the second-generation BTK inhibitor drug group that also includes [acalabrutinib], which was approved by the FDA in 2017. Zanubrutinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2019 based on clinical trial results that demonstrated an 84% overall response rate from zanubrutinib therapy in patients with MCL, which measures the proportion of patients in a trial whose tumour is entirely or partially destroyed by a drug. It is currently marketed under the trade name BRUKINSA™ and is available as oral capsules. In August 2021, the FDA granted accelerated approval to zanubrutinib for the treatment of adults with Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia. This indication is valid in the US, Europe, and Canada. In September 2021, zanubrutinib was granted another accelerated approval for the treatment of relapsed or refractory marginal zone lymphoma who have received at least one anti-CD20-based regimen. In October 2022, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) recommended zanubrutinib be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 599, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 63, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 503 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ] ]
Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib
DB00539
DB00843
11
479
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter583" ]
Toremifene
Donepezil
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some cases, is used to manage other types of dementia. Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination with [Memantine] in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia.[L7916,L7937] A donepezil transdermal delivery system, Adlarity, was approved by the FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia. Though it does not alter the progression of Alzheimer's disease, donepezil is effective in managing the symptoms of its associated dementia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 11, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 843 ], [ 843, 1, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 3163 ], [ 3163, 46, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 18, 10780 ], [ 10780, 57, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 20113 ], [ 20113, 57, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28817 ], [ 28817, 60, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 62, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 522 ], [ 522, 23, 479 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 479 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ], [ "Tetrabenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TSC22D3" ], [ "TSC22D3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CCNB2" ], [ "CCNB2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vision blurred" ], [ "Vision blurred", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ], [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ] ]
Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine and Tetrabenazine (Compound) resembles Donepezil (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Donepezil (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates TSC22D3 (Gene) and TSC22D3 (Gene) is upregulated by Donepezil (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) downregulates CCNB2 (Gene) and CCNB2 (Gene) is downregulated by Donepezil (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is downregulated by Donepezil (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Vision blurred (Side Effect) and Vision blurred (Side Effect) is caused by Donepezil (Compound) Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil
DB01064
DB12141
1,148
971
[ "DDInter987", "DDInter817" ]
Isoprenaline
Gilteritinib
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1148, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 730 ], [ 730, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 74, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 25, 540 ], [ 540, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 64, 78 ], [ 78, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 859 ], [ 859, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 1148, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 971 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ], [ "Deutetrabenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Posaconazole" ], [ "Posaconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ] ]
Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine and Deutetrabenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Droperidol and Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Posaconazole and Posaconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib
DB08889
DB09276
350
381
[ "DDInter299", "DDInter1682" ]
Carfilzomib
Sodium aurothiomalate
Carfilzomib is an injectable antineoplastic agent (IV only). Chemically, it is a modified tetrapeptidyl epoxide and an analog of epoxomicin. It is also a selective proteasome inhibitor. FDA approved carfilzomib in July 2012 for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma as monotherapy or combination therapy.
Sodium aurothiomalate is a gold compound that is used for its immunosuppressive anti-rheumatic effects. Gold Sodium Thiomalate is supplied as a solution for intramuscular injection containing 50 mg of Gold Sodium Thiomalate per mL. It is most effective in active progressive rheumatoid arthritis and of little or no value in the presence of extensive deformities or in the treatment of other forms of arthritis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 350, 24, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 63, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 63, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 63, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 63, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 381 ] ], [ [ 350, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 381 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ], [ [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium aurothiomalate" ] ] ]
Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium aurothiomalate
DB06643
DB08908
1,136
713
[ "DDInter500", "DDInter564" ]
Denosumab
Dimethyl fumarate
Denosumab is a novel, fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody specific to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), suppresses bone resorption via inhibiting RANK-mediated activation of osteoclasts. It is the first and currently the only RANKL inhibitor approved to prevent osteoclast-mediated bone loss. Chemically, it consists of 2 heavy and 2 light chains, with each light chain consisting of 215 amino acids and each heavy chain consisting of 448 amino acids with 4 intramolecular disulfides. Denosumab was approved by the FDA approved on June 2010 for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It further received additional indication approval to increase bone mass in men at high risk for fracture receiving androgen deprivation therapy for non-metastatic prostate cancer and women at high risk for fracture receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer in September
Dimethyl fumarate is an agent indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.[A253942,L43752] The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress. Dimethyl fumarate is marketed under the brand name Tecfidera, and it was the third oral disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis approved by the FDA, following [fingolimod] and [teriflunomide]. Prior to its FDA approval, dimethyl fumarate had been used in Germany for treatment of psoriasis.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ], [ "Talazoparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ], [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ] ]
Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluridine and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib and Talazoparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) and Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluridine and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate
DB11921
DB15091
1,019
676
[ "DDInter492", "DDInter1901" ]
Deflazacort
Upadacitinib
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A
Upadacitinib is an oral Janus kinase (JAK)1-selective inhibitor and a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis to slow down disease progression. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease affecting the peripheral joints. It is characterized by synovial inflammation and hyperplasia, autoantibody production, cartilage damage and bone destruction, leading to co-morbidities. Despite a variety of therapeutic agents available for treatment, up to 40% of the patients do not respond to current therapies, including biological therapies. The etiology of the disease is mostly unknown; however, the role of JAK as a driver of immune-mediated conditions was discovered, leading to the use of JAK as therapeutic targets for rheumatoid arthritis. To reduce dose-related toxicity (as seen with some pan-JAK inhibitors) without significantly affecting efficacy, more selective JAK1 inhibitors, upadacitinib and [filgotinib], were developed. The FDA approved upadacitinib in August 2019 and it is used for the treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, atopic dermatitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis. In December 2019, it was additionally approved by the European Commission and Health Canada.[L10899,L42540] Upadacitinib is marketed under the brand name RINVOQ for oral administration.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1019, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 62, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 63, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 64, 1249 ], [ 1249, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 24, 1654 ], [ 1654, 63, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 25, 1339 ], [ 1339, 63, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1019, 64, 859 ], [ 859, 25, 676 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ], [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Posaconazole" ], [ "Posaconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ] ]
Deflazacort may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nafcillin and Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Posaconazole and Posaconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib
DB00350
DB01285
1,214
708
[ "DDInter1226", "DDInter445" ]
Minoxidil
Corticotropin
A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Corticotropin (ACTH or adrenocorticotropic hormone) is a polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland. It is an important player in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1214, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 961 ], [ 961, 63, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 25, 1150 ], [ 1150, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 64, 1000 ], [ 1000, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1364 ], [ 1364, 40, 390 ], [ 390, 24, 708 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 961 ], [ 961, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 708 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Licorice" ], [ "Licorice", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanethidine" ], [ "Guanethidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ], [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanfacine" ], [ "Guanfacine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Guanabenz" ], [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Licorice" ], [ "Licorice", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ] ] ]
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Licorice and Licorice may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanethidine and Guanethidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanadrel and Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanfacine and Guanfacine (Compound) resembles Guanabenz (Compound) and Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Licorice and Licorice may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin
DB00030
DB00960
1,685
887
[ "DDInter934", "DDInter1471" ]
Insulin human
Pindolol
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus, insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys
Pindolol is a first generation non-selective beta blocker used in the treatment of hypertension. Early research into the use of pindolol found it had chronotropic effects, and so further investigation focused on the treatment of arrhythmia. Research into pindolol's use in the treatment of hypertension began in the early 1970s. Pindolol was granted FDA approval on 3 September 1982.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1685, 24, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1121 ], [ 1121, 1, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 874 ], [ 874, 25, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 64, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 40, 726 ], [ 726, 1, 887 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 726 ], [ 726, 1, 887 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ], [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betaxolol" ], [ "Betaxolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betaxolol" ], [ "Betaxolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ] ] ]
Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pindolol Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pindolol Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pindolol Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Betaxolol (Compound) and Betaxolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betaxolol and Betaxolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound)
DB00741
DB04575
167
35
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter1555" ]
Hydrocortisone
Quinestrol
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 167, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 890 ], [ 890, 1, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 566 ], [ 566, 1, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 559 ], [ 559, 1, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 984 ], [ 984, 40, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 35 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 35 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levonorgestrel" ], [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Danazol" ], [ "Danazol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Levonorgestrel (Compound) and Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Danazol (Compound) and Danazol (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinestrol Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol
DB00963
DB09030
1,263
840
[ "DDInter241", "DDInter1945" ]
Bromfenac
Vorapaxar
Bromfenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) for ophthalmic use. Ophthalmic NSAIDs are becoming a cornerstone for the management of ocular pain and inflammation. Their well-characterized anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic property, and established safety record have also made NSAIDs an important tool for optimizing surgical outcomes. Non-ophthalmic formulations of bromfenac were withdrawn in the US in 1998 due to cases of severe liver toxicity.[L43942,T239]
Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related platelet aggregation.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1263, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 24, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 24, 1564 ], [ 1564, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 76, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 1, 831 ], [ 831, 25, 840 ] ], [ [ 1263, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 840 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Indomethacin" ], [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ] ]
Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Bromfenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac (Compound) resembles Indomethacin (Compound) and Indomethacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Bromfenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
DB00363
DB11817
695
1,259
[ "DDInter419", "DDInter165" ]
Clozapine
Baricitinib
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although
Baricitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are tyrosine protein kinases that play an important role in pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Overactive JAKs have been implicated in autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune responses. Baricitinib was first approved by the European Commission (EC) in February 2017 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in adults and was later approved by the FDA in 2018. The EC later approved baricitinib for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, making it the first JAK inhibitor used for this indication in Europe. While baricitinib was granted emergency use as a treatment for COVID-19 in combination with [remdesivir] under the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) in November 2020, the FDA fully approved the use of baricitinib for the treatment of COVID-19 in May 2022.
Major
2
[ [ [ 695, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 64, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 64, 367 ], [ 367, 25, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 828 ], [ 828, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 421 ], [ 421, 24, 1259 ] ], [ [ 695, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 421 ], [ 421, 24, 1259 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ] ] ]
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
DB00860
DB01324
891
178
[ "DDInter1513", "DDInter1490" ]
Prednisolone
Polythiazide
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 891, 24, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 674 ], [ 674, 40, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 63, 1014 ], [ 1014, 40, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 23, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 178 ] ], [ [ 891, 23, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 178 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ] ]
Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzthiazide and Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) Prednisolone (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Polythiazide (Compound) Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polythiazide Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Prednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Prednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide
DB00434
DB06700
13
643
[ "DDInter459", "DDInter511" ]
Cyproheptadine
Desvenlafaxine
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine]. The major difference is the potential for drug interaction since venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6 while desvenlafaxine is conjugated by UGT; therefore, desvenlafaxine is less likely to cause drug-drug interaction when taken with medications affecting the CYP2D6 pathway.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 13, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 1, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 63, 1233 ], [ 1233, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 506 ], [ 506, 25, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 40, 11228 ], [ 11228, 1, 643 ] ], [ [ 13, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 1100 ], [ 1100, 1, 643 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triprolidine" ], [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclopentolate" ], [ "Cyclopentolate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ] ]
Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triprolidine and Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desvenlafaxine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Cyclopentolate (Compound) and Cyclopentolate (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Venlafaxine (Compound) and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound)
DB00264
DB09135
88
1,211
[ "DDInter1200", "DDInter967" ]
Metoprolol
Ioxilan
Metoprolol is a selective beta-1 blocker commonly employed as the succinate and tartrate derivatives depending if the formulation is designed to be of immediate release or extended release.[A175159, L5530] The possibility of the generation of these formulations comes from the lower systemic bioavailability of the succinate derivative. To this date, it is one of the preferred beta-blockers in general clinical guidelines and it is widely prescribed in the Netherlands, New Zealand, and the US. Metoprolol was developed since 1969 by US Pharmaceutical Holdings I and FDA approved in 1978.
Ioxilan is a tri-iodinated diagnostic contrast agent. Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant hemodilution occurs.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 88, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 40, 17 ], [ 17, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 1013 ], [ 1013, 63, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 512 ], [ 512, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 1, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 40, 17 ], [ 17, 24, 1013 ], [ 1013, 63, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 40, 1121 ], [ 1121, 1, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 88, 40, 887 ], [ 887, 40, 1121 ], [ 1121, 24, 1211 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ], [ "Tyropanoic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopanoic acid" ], [ "Iopanoic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ], [ "Tyropanoic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ] ]
Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Sotalol (Compound) and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid and Tyropanoic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopanoic acid and Iopanoic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Acebutolol (Compound) and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Sotalol (Compound) and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid and Tyropanoic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) and Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) and Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan
DB00539
DB00543
11
87
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter82" ]
Toremifene
Amoxapine
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Amoxapine, the <i>N</i>-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, amoxapine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptors, &alpha;<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention), respectively. See toxicity section below for a complete listing of side effects. Amoxapine may be used to treat neurotic and reactive depressive disorders, endogenous and psychotic depression, and mixed symptoms of depression and anxiety or agitation.
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 623 ], [ 623, 40, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 40, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 867 ], [ 867, 1, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 6886 ], [ 6886, 46, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28852 ], [ 28852, 60, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 63, 87 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 87 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olanzapine" ], [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "MSMO1" ], [ "MSMO1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukopenia" ], [ "Leukopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ] ]
Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates MSMO1 (Gene) and MSMO1 (Gene) is upregulated by Amoxapine (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Leukopenia (Side Effect) and Leukopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Amoxapine (Compound) Toremifene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amoxapine Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine
DB00163
DB08895
1,461
976
[ "DDInter1943", "DDInter1825" ]
Vitamin E
Tofacitinib
In 1922, vitamin E was demonstrated to be an essential nutrient. Vitamin E is a term used to describe 8 different fat soluble tocopherols and tocotrienols, alpha-tocopherol being the most biologically active. Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, protecting cell membranes from oxidative damage. The antioxidant effects are currently being researched for use in the treatment of diseases causing bone loss, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and associated comorbidities, eye diseases, inflammatory diseases (including skin conditions), lipid disorders, neurological diseases, and radiation damage. Though this research is so far inconclusive, vitamin E remains a popular supplement and is generally considered safe by the FDA[FDA Label].
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1461, 23, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 1316 ], [ 1316, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 632 ], [ 632, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 62, 1184 ], [ 1184, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 62, 660 ], [ 660, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 1316 ], [ 1316, 62, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 976 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 632 ], [ 632, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ], [ "Durvalumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Belimumab" ], [ "Belimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ], [ "Durvalumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Belimumab" ], [ "Belimumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab and Durvalumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Belimumab and Belimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab and Durvalumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Belimumab and Belimumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib
DB01377
DB06616
1,283
594
[ "DDInter1119", "DDInter224" ]
Magnesium oxide
Bosutinib
Magnesium oxide is an inorganic compound that occurs in nature as the mineral periclase. In aqueous media combines quickly with water to form magnesium hydroxide. It is used as an antacid and mild laxative and has many nonmedicinal uses.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1283, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 62, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 63, 633 ], [ 633, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 23, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 25, 241 ], [ 241, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 62, 17 ], [ 17, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 1283, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 25, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisdexamfetamine" ], [ "Lisdexamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ], [ "Erdafitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine and Lisdexamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erdafitinib and Erdafitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib
DB05273
DB08871
507
36
[ "DDInter1638", "DDInter666" ]
Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam
Eribulin
Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is a radioactive medication used to treat pain caused by cancer that has spread to the bone. It is a radiopharmaceutical. Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive agents that may be used to diagnose some diseases by studying the function of the body's organs or to treat certain diseases.Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is used to help relieve the bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. The radioactive samarium is taken up in the bone cancer area and gives off radiation that helps provide relief of pain.
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors .
Major
2
[ [ [ 507, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 64, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 64, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 36 ] ], [ [ 507, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 36 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ] ]
Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
DB00912
DB01268
473
1,151
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter1731" ]
Repaglinide
Sunitinib
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 473, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 21, 29170 ], [ 29170, 60, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 655 ], [ 655, 63, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1091 ], [ 1091, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 25, 739 ], [ 739, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 1151 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 1151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cardiac failure congestive" ], [ "Cardiac failure congestive", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ], [ "Etravirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ] ]
Repaglinide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sunitinib (Compound) Repaglinide (Compound) causes Cardiac failure congestive (Side Effect) and Cardiac failure congestive (Side Effect) is caused by Sunitinib (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sunitinib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine and Etravirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Repaglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib
DB08875
DB14509
1,618
1,399
[ "DDInter262", "DDInter1081" ]
Cabozantinib
Lithium carbonate
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Lithium has been used to treat manic episodes since the 19th century. Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse effects[FDA Label].
Major
2
[ [ [ 1618, 25, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 64, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 64, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 63, 170 ], [ 170, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 64, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 1399 ] ], [ [ 1618, 76, 1274 ], [ 1274, 25, 1399 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ] ]
Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate
DB00342
DB12010
1,181
214
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter785" ]
Terfenadine
Fostamatinib
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1181, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 179 ], [ 179, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 1387 ], [ 1387, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 214 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 215 ], [ 215, 25, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telotristat ethyl" ], [ "Telotristat ethyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ], [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telotristat ethyl and Telotristat ethyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Terbinafine and Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Indinavir and Indinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib
DB00405
DB01409
128
1,415
[ "DDInter517", "DDInter1815" ]
Dexbrompheniramine
Tiotropium
Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria.
Tiotropium is a long-acting, antimuscarinic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium acts mainly on M3 muscarinic receptors located in the airways to produce smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium is more specific for the subset of muscarinic receptors commonly found in the lungs than [ipratropium]. Tiotropium was granted FDA approval on 30 January 2004.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 128, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 146 ], [ 146, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 74, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 63, 1105 ], [ 1105, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 1429 ], [ 1429, 74, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 146 ], [ 146, 6, 4304 ], [ 4304, 45, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 74, 1594 ], [ 1594, 6, 7992 ], [ 7992, 45, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 128, 24, 1528 ], [ 1528, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 1415 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trihexyphenidyl" ], [ "Trihexyphenidyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ], [ "Aclidinium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM2" ], [ "CHRM2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM1" ], [ "CHRM1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Physostigmine" ], [ "Physostigmine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ] ]
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propiomazine and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trihexyphenidyl and Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium and Aclidinium (Compound) resembles Tiotropium (Compound) and Aclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propiomazine and Propiomazine (Compound) binds CHRM2 (Gene) and CHRM2 (Gene) is bound by Tiotropium (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) binds CHRM1 (Gene) and CHRM1 (Gene) is bound by Tiotropium (Compound) Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine and Physostigmine (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Tiotropium (Compound)
DB00574
DB01254
121
1,213
[ "DDInter717", "DDInter484" ]
Fenfluramine
Dasatinib
Dravet syndrome is a pediatric encephalopathy that typically manifests within the first year of life following exposure to elevated temperatures. It is characterized by recurrent pharmacoresistant seizures, which increase in frequency and severity with disease progression. Concomitantly with these seizures, patients typically display delayed development and neurocognitive impairment.[A214694, A214709, A214712, A214715] Fenfluramine is a serotonergic phenethylamine originally used as an appetite suppressant until concerns regarding cardiotoxicity in obese patients lead to its withdrawal from the market in 1997.[A214694, A214718, A11906] Through its ability to modulate neurotransmission, fenfluramine has reemerged as an effective therapy against pharmacoresistant seizures, such as those involved in Dravet syndrome.[A214688, A214691, A214700] Fenfluramine was granted initial FDA approval in 1973 prior to its withdrawal
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 121, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 23, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 271 ], [ 271, 62, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 64, 1251 ], [ 1251, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 1339 ], [ 1339, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 63, 194 ], [ 194, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 1427 ], [ 1427, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 1226 ], [ 1226, 25, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mirtazapine" ], [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darifenacin" ], [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ], [ "Vortioxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tirofiban" ], [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Fenfluramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mirtazapine and Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darifenacin and Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vortioxetine and Vortioxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib
DB00773
DB09121
896
1,328
[ "DDInter702", "DDInter140" ]
Etoposide
Aurothioglucose
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Aurothioglucose, also known as gold thioglucose, was formerly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Contemporary research on the effect of gold salts treatment began in 1935, primarily to reduce inflammation and to slow disease progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis . The use of gold compounds has decreased since the 1980s owing to numerous side effects, limited efficacy, and slow onset of action. Many if not most gold compounds that were indicated for rheumatoid arthritis therapy have since been replaced with the use of various current disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) like methotrexate and others, which are far more effective.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 896, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 367 ], [ 367, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 74, 63 ], [ 63, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 62, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 1328 ] ], [ [ 896, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1328 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ], [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ] ]
Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide (Compound) resembles Teniposide (Compound) and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide and Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose
DB00186
DB00434
905
13
[ "DDInter1092", "DDInter459" ]
Lorazepam
Cyproheptadine
Lorazepam is a short-acting and rapidly cleared benzodiazepine used commonly as a sedative and anxiolytic. It was developed by DJ Richards, presented and marketed initially by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals in the USA in 1977. The first historic FDA label approval is reported in 1985 by the company Mutual Pharm.
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 905, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 21, 29455 ], [ 29455, 60, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 40, 1418 ], [ 1418, 63, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 24, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 40, 1174 ], [ 1174, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 40, 695 ], [ 695, 35, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 1, 11321 ], [ 11321, 40, 13 ] ], [ [ 905, 24, 1219 ], [ 1219, 40, 114 ], [ 114, 1, 13 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Agranulocytosis" ], [ "Agranulocytosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estazolam" ], [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Temazepam" ], [ "Temazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metixene" ], [ "Metixene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nortriptyline" ], [ "Nortriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyproheptadine" ] ] ]
Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Lorazepam (Compound) causes Agranulocytosis (Side Effect) and Agranulocytosis (Side Effect) is caused by Cyproheptadine (Compound) Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Estazolam (Compound) and Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Lorazepam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Temazepam (Compound) and Temazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Clozapine (Compound) and Clozapine (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound) and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Metixene (Compound) and Metixene (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound) Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine (Compound) resembles Nortriptyline (Compound) and Nortriptyline (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound)
DB08868
DB08908
1,011
713
[ "DDInter737", "DDInter564" ]
Fingolimod
Dimethyl fumarate
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657]
Dimethyl fumarate is an agent indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.[A253942,L43752] The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress. Dimethyl fumarate is marketed under the brand name Tecfidera, and it was the third oral disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis approved by the FDA, following [fingolimod] and [teriflunomide]. Prior to its FDA approval, dimethyl fumarate had been used in Germany for treatment of psoriasis.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1011, 25, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 25, 996 ], [ 996, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 64, 1083 ], [ 1083, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 25, 725 ], [ 725, 63, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 63, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 64, 967 ], [ 967, 63, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 64, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 713 ] ], [ [ 1011, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 713 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)" ], [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ] ]
Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trifluridine and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) and Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate
DB00278
DB00812
291
998
[ "DDInter117", "DDInter1451" ]
Argatroban
Phenylbutazone
Argatroban is a direct, selective thrombin inhibitor. The American College of Cardiologists (ACC) recommend using bivalirudin or argatroban in patients who have had, or at risk for, heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) and are undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Argatroban is a non-heparin anticoagulant shown to both normalize platelet count in patients with HIT and prevent the formation of thrombi. Parental anticoagulants must be stopped and a baseline activated partial thromboplastin time must be obtained prior to administering argatroban.
A drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter&#39;s syndrome (investigational indication). Although phenylbutazone is effective in gouty arthritis, risk/benefit considerations indicate that this drug should not be employed for this disease. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p1822)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 291, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 25, 804 ], [ 804, 40, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 24, 97 ], [ 97, 40, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 64, 942 ], [ 942, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 25, 1046 ], [ 1046, 63, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 291, 25, 1226 ], [ 1226, 24, 998 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sulfinpyrazone" ], [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ], [ "Oxaprozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tirofiban" ], [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ] ]
Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfinpyrazone and Sulfinpyrazone (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin and Oxaprozin (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) Argatroban (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Phenylbutazone (Compound) Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone
DB01132
DB01579
1,130
341
[ "DDInter1472", "DDInter1439" ]
Pioglitazone
Phendimetrazine
Pioglitazone is an antihyperglycemic used as an adjunct to diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.[L11416,L11419,L11422,L11425] It is administered as a racemic mixture, though there is no pharmacologic difference between the enantiomers and they appear to interconvert _in vivo_ with little consequence. The thiazolidinedione class of medications, which also includes [rosiglitazone] and [troglitazone], exerts its pharmacological effect primarily by promoting insulin sensitivity and the improved uptake of blood glucose via agonism at the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARγ). PPARs are ligand-activated transcription factors that are involved in the expression of more than 100 genes and affect numerous metabolic processes, most notably lipid and glucose homeostasis. Thiazolidinediones, including pioglit
Phendimetrazine is a weight loss medication. Phendimetrazine is chemically related to amphetamines and is a Schedule III drug under the Convention on Psychotropic Substances and in the US since 1970.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1130, 24, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 24, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 25, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 25, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 111 ], [ 111, 1, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 21, 29220 ], [ 29220, 60, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 341 ] ], [ [ 1130, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 499 ], [ 499, 1, 341 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tranylcypromine" ], [ "Tranylcypromine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain upper" ], [ "Abdominal pain upper", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ] ], [ [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phensuximide" ], [ "Phensuximide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phendimetrazine" ] ] ]
Pioglitazone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Phendimetrazine (Compound) Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phendimetrazine Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phendimetrazine Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phendimetrazine Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phendimetrazine Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phendimetrazine Pioglitazone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Tranylcypromine (Compound) and Tranylcypromine (Compound) resembles Phendimetrazine (Compound) Pioglitazone (Compound) causes Abdominal pain upper (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain upper (Side Effect) is caused by Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phendimetrazine Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide and Phensuximide (Compound) resembles Phendimetrazine (Compound)
DB00454
DB00902
1,349
104
[ "DDInter1150", "DDInter1168" ]
Meperidine
Methdilazine
A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Methdilazine is a phenothiazine compound with antihistaminic activity. It is used in the treatment of various dermatoses to relieve pruritus.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1349, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 63, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 1, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 40, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 274 ], [ 274, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 25, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 40, 411 ], [ 411, 24, 104 ] ], [ [ 1349, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 104 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ], [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ], [ "Remifentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ] ] ]
Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine and Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Meperidine (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) and Remifentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine
DB00344
DB00986
1,302
1,192
[ "DDInter1543", "DDInter834" ]
Protriptyline
Glycopyrronium
Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, protriptyline does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, protriptyline exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptors, alpha<sub>1</sub
Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[A233570,L33090] Later research, taking advantage of the systemic distribution of muscarinic receptors through the body, found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland, oral, airway, and gastric secretions; as well as reducing cardiac inhibitory reflexes; and reducing bronchoconstriction in COPD. Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and is considered to have a wider therapeutic window than [tiotropium]. Glycopyrronium was originally granted FDA approval on 11 August 1961.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1302, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 24, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 21, 29817 ], [ 29817, 60, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 25, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 40, 413 ], [ 413, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 1, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 1192 ] ], [ [ 1302, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 35, 1192 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperpyrexia" ], [ "Hyperpyrexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Maprotiline" ], [ "Maprotiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ] ]
Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline (Compound) causes Hyperpyrexia (Side Effect) and Hyperpyrexia (Side Effect) is caused by Glycopyrronium (Compound) Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Maprotiline (Compound) and Maprotiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glycopyrronium Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium (Compound) resembles Glycopyrronium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
DB00227
DB08904
1,463
375
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter342" ]
Lovastatin
Certolizumab pegol
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1047 ], [ 1047, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1434 ], [ 1434, 63, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 40, 681 ], [ 681, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 35, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 63 ], [ 63, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 64, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 25, 375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benznidazole" ], [ "Benznidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pravastatin" ], [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ], [ "Teniposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ] ]
Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benznidazole and Benznidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Pravastatin (Compound) and Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Simvastatin (Compound) and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide and Teniposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol
DB00862
DB14723
1,005
159
[ "DDInter1918", "DDInter1026" ]
Vardenafil
Larotrectinib
Vardenafil is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) and an oral therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.[L45563,L45568] During sexual stimulation, nitric oxide (NO) is released from nerve endings and endothelial cells in the corpus cavernosum, activating the enzyme guanylate cyclase and increasing the synthesis of cGMP in the smooth muscle cells of the corpus cavernosum. PDE5 inhibitors, such as vardenafil, inhibit the degradation of cGMP and allow increased blood flow into the penis, resulting in an erection.[A258303,L45563,L45568]. Compared to [sildenafil] and [tadalafil], vardenafil is a more potent inhibitor of PDE5; however, its selectivity for other PDE isoforms is lower than the one detected for tadalafil. The FDA approved the use of v
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1005, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 23, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00081
DB08901
273
1,468
[ "DDInter1838", "DDInter1492" ]
Tositumomab
Ponatinib
Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine).
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Major
2
[ [ [ 273, 25, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 330 ], [ 330, 25, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 1263 ], [ 1263, 25, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1468 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 64, 1468 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ], [ "Ramucirumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bromfenac" ], [ "Bromfenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ] ]
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bromfenac and Bromfenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
DB00254
DB00728
964
1,610
[ "DDInter598", "DDInter1612" ]
Doxycycline
Rocuronium
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from [oxytetracycline]. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and malaria.
Rocuronium (rapid onset-curonium) is a desacetoxy analogue of vecuronium with a more rapid onset of action. It is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. Introduced in 1994, rocuronium has rapid onset, and intermediate duration of action. It is commonly marketed under the trade names Zemuron and Esmeron. The drug is associated with the risk of developing allergic reactions in some high-risk patients, such as those with asthma. However, there was a similar incidence of allergic reactions associated with other non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. [Sugammadex] is a γ-cyclodextrin derivative that has been introduced as a novel agent to reverse the action of rocuronium.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 964, 24, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 728 ], [ 728, 40, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1572 ], [ 1572, 24, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 853 ], [ 853, 63, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 63, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1669 ], [ 1669, 63, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 728 ], [ 728, 1, 1579 ], [ 1579, 40, 1610 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 1579 ], [ 1579, 40, 728 ], [ 728, 40, 1610 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ], [ "Vecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ], [ "Vecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ], [ "Pancuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rocuronium" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ], [ "Pancuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vecuronium" ], [ "Vecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rocuronium" ] ] ]
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium and Vecuronium (Compound) resembles Rocuronium (Compound) Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Demeclocycline (Compound) and Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium and Vecuronium (Compound) resembles Pancuronium (Compound) and Pancuronium (Compound) resembles Rocuronium (Compound) Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pancuronium and Pancuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound) and Vecuronium (Compound) resembles Rocuronium (Compound)
DB00445
DB15982
322
1,339
[ "DDInter655", "DDInter193" ]
Epirubicin
Berotralstat
An anthracycline which is the 4&#39;-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
Berotralstat is a selective inhibitor of plasma kallikrein used in the prophylaxis of attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE). It works by blocking the enzymatic activity of plasma kallikrein in releasing bradykinin, the major biologic peptide that promotes swelling and pain associated with attacks of HAE. Berotralstat is strictly used to prevent, but not treat, these attacks. Developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, berotralstat is marketed under the name Orladeyo as oral capsules. Berotralstat was first approved by the FDA on December 3, 2020, as the first once-daily oral therapy to prevent angioedema attacks of HAE in adults and pediatric patients 12 years and older. Berotralstat was approved by the European Commission on April 30, 2021 and by Health Canada on June 06, 2022.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 322, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 23, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 35, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 25, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 25, 1339 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 25, 1339 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ] ]
Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat
DB00656
DB01075
827
1,376
[ "DDInter1851", "DDInter569" ]
Trazodone
Diphenhydramine
Trazodone is triazolopyridine derivative from the serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs) class of antidepressants. It is used in adults and has been shown to be comparable in efficacy to other drugs such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine receptor inhibitor (SNRIs) in the treatment of depression. A unique feature of this drug is that it does not promote the anxiety symptoms, sexual symptoms, or insomnia, which are commonly associated with SSRI and SNRI therapy. Trazodone acts on various receptors, including certain histamine, serotonin, and adrenergic receptors, distinguishing it from other antidepressants that cover a narrow range of neurotransmitters. It was initially granted FDA approval in 1981.
Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379]. However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnotic, and antiparkinson properties [L5269, F3352]. As histamine receptors exist both peripherally and in the central nervous system, diphenhydramine has been shown to cause sedation due to its competitive antagonism of histamine H1 receptors within the central nervous system [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379, A174541]. While its use in allergy therapy can sometimes fall out of favor due to its sedative effect, diphenhydramine has been repurposed for use within many non-prescription over-the-counter sleep aids and cough-and-cold medications that have been marketed for "night time" use [L5263, L5281, L5287]. Diphenhydramine is also used in combination with as the anti-nausea drug where it is utilized primarily for its antagonism of H1 histamine receptors within the vestibular system . Diphenhydramine has also been shown to be implicated in a number of neurotransmitter systems that affect behaviour including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, acetylcholine, and opioid . As a result, diphenhydramine is being investigated for its anxiolytic and anti-depressant properties.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 827, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 1, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 832 ], [ 832, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 23, 126 ], [ 126, 1, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 25, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 10, 11584 ], [ 11584, 49, 1376 ] ], [ [ 827, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 1376 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "schizophrenia" ], [ "schizophrenia", "{u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ] ]
Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Trazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Trazodone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diphenhydramine Trazodone (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Diphenhydramine (Compound) Trazodone (Compound) palliates schizophrenia (Disease) and schizophrenia (Disease) is palliated by Diphenhydramine (Compound) Trazodone (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Diphenhydramine (Compound)
DB00539
DB01059
11
956
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter1313" ]
Toremifene
Norfloxacin
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase.
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1539 ], [ 1539, 1, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 6, 9842 ], [ 9842, 45, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 2756 ], [ 2756, 46, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28850 ], [ 28850, 60, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 956 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 956 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A1" ], [ "CYP1A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "GHR" ], [ "GHR", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Back pain" ], [ "Back pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ] ]
Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) binds CYP1A1 (Gene) and CYP1A1 (Gene) is bound by Norfloxacin (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates GHR (Gene) and GHR (Gene) is upregulated by Norfloxacin (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Back pain (Side Effect) and Back pain (Side Effect) is caused by Norfloxacin (Compound) Toremifene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin
DB09052
DB10989
250
496
[ "DDInter220", "DDInter858" ]
Blinatumomab
Hepatitis A Vaccine
Blinatumomab is a BiTE-class (bi-specific T-cell engager) constructed monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and an anti-CD19 scFV through a short peptide linker.[A254836,L44311] CD3 is an antigen expressed on the surface of T-cells, while CD19 is mostly expressed on the surface of malignant B-cells. Since blinatumomab has an affinity to both antigens, it redirects T-cells to tumor cells expressing CD19 and promotes tumor cell lysis and apoptosis.[A7659,A7660,A254831] Blinatumomab is manufactured by Amgen Inc. and marketed under the brand Blincyto. It was first approved by the FDA in December 2014 for the treatment of CD19-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in relapsed and refractory patients.
Hepatitis A viral infection can lead to significant morbidity and mortality, with signs and symptoms that include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, and liver failure. Known by several trade names, such as Havrix and Twinrix, the Hepatitis A vaccine has been formulated for immunization against hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection and safely confers strong protection against the disease caused by infection with this virus.[A199185,L12756] In the US, the approved vaccine is inactivated while live Hepatitis A vaccines are currently available in other countries.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 250, 24, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 64, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 1093 ], [ 1093, 63, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 63, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 496 ] ], [ [ 250, 64, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 1093 ], [ 1093, 63, 496 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ] ] ]
Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine
DB01224
DB08912
623
1,040
[ "DDInter1553", "DDInter462" ]
Quetiapine
Dabrafenib
Initially approved by the FDA in 1997, quetiapine is a second-generation atypical antipsychotic used in schizophrenia, major depression, and bipolar disorder. Quetiapine demonstrates a high level of therapeutic efficacy and low risk of adverse effects during long-term treatment. It is well-tolerated and a suitable option for some patients with high sensitivity to other drugs, such as [clozapine] and [olanzapine].
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 623, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 7, 10248 ], [ 10248, 46, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 18, 4729 ], [ 4729, 57, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1040 ] ], [ [ 623, 24, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 1040 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "FAM63A" ], [ "FAM63A", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "EBNA1BP2" ], [ "EBNA1BP2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ] ]
Quetiapine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Dabrafenib (Compound) Quetiapine (Compound) upregulates FAM63A (Gene) and FAM63A (Gene) is upregulated by Dabrafenib (Compound) Quetiapine (Compound) downregulates EBNA1BP2 (Gene) and EBNA1BP2 (Gene) is downregulated by Dabrafenib (Compound) Quetiapine (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Dabrafenib (Compound) Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib
DB00674
DB09065
1,516
760
[ "DDInter802", "DDInter424" ]
Galantamine
Cobicistat
Galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid and reversible, competitive inhibitor of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, which is a widely studied therapeutic target used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. First characterized in the early 1950s, galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid that was extracted from botanical sources, such as _Galanthus nivalis_. Galantamine was first studied in paralytic and neuropathic conditions, such as myopathies and postpolio paralytic conditions, and for reversal of neuromuscular blockade.[A182993,A201968] Following the discovery of its AChE-inhibiting properties, the cognitive effects of galantamine were studied in a wide variety of psychiatric disorders such as mild cognitive impairment, cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and autism; however, re-development of the drug for Alzheimer’s disease did not commence until the early 1990s due to difficulties in extraction and
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1516, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 64, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 1, 828 ], [ 828, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1516, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 760 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat
DB00618
DB14730
1,572
1,412
[ "DDInter498", "DDInter264" ]
Demeclocycline
Calaspargase pegol
A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.
Asparaginase is an important agent used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . Asparagine is incorporated into most proteins, and the synthesis of proteins is stopped when asparagine is absent, which inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis, resulting in a halt in cellular proliferation. This forms the basis of asparaginase treatment in ALL , , . Calaspargase pegol, also known as _asparlas_, is an asparagine specific enzyme which is indicated as a part of a multi-agent chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of ALL . The asparagine specific enzyme is derived from Escherichia coli, as a conjugate of L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase) and monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) with a succinimidyl carbonate (SC) linker to create a stable molecule which increases the half-life and decreases the dosing frequency [FDA label], . Calaspargase pegol, by _Shire_ pharmaceuticals, was approved by the FDA on December 20, 2018 for acute lymphoblastic anemia (ALL) .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1572, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 64, 640 ], [ 640, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 1, 1669 ], [ 1669, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 25, 1517 ], [ 1517, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 64, 640 ], [ 640, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 1572, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 792 ], [ 792, 24, 1412 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ], [ "Acitretin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isotretinoin" ], [ "Isotretinoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acitretin" ], [ "Acitretin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ] ]
Demeclocycline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin and Acitretin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isotretinoin and Isotretinoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acitretin and Acitretin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol
DB00927
DB11796
1,559
1,612
[ "DDInter712", "DDInter786" ]
Famotidine
Fostemsavir
Famotidine is a competitive histamine-2 (H<sub>2</sub>) receptor antagonist that works to inhibit gastric acid secretion. It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in adults and children. Compared to other H<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonists, famotidine displays high selectivity towards this receptor; in a study consisting of healthy volunteers and patients with acid hypersecretory disease, famotidine was about 20 to 50 times more potent at inhibiting gastric acid secretion than [cimetidine] and eight times more potent than [ranitidine] on a weight basis. Famotidine is used in various over-the-counter and off-label uses. While oral formulations of famotidine are more commonly used, the intravenous solution of the drug is available for use in hospital settings.
Fostemsavir is the phosphonooxymethyl prodrug of temsavir, a novel HIV-1 attachment inhibitor. It binds to and inhibits the activity of gp120, a subunit within the HIV-1 gp160 envelope glycoprotein that facilitates the attachment of HIV-1 to host cell CD4 receptors - in doing so, temsavir prevents the first step in the HIV-1 viral lifecycle. The discovery of gp120 as a potential target of interest in the treatment of HIV-1 infection is relatively recent, and was born out of a desire to find alternative target proteins (i.e. mechanistically orthogonal therapies) for the treatment of HIV-1 patients with resistant infections. Fostemavir is the first attachment inhibitor to receive FDA approval, granted in July 2020 for use in combination with other antiretrovirals in highly treatment-experienced patients with multidrug-resistant HIV-1 infection whom are failing their current therapy.[L14867,L14917] Targeting gp120 subunits is a new and novel therapeutic approach to HIV-1 infection, and the addition of attachment inhibitors, like temsavir, to the armament of therapies targeted against HIV-1 fills a necessary niche for therapeutic options in patients left with few, if any, viable treatments.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1559, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 62, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 23, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1559, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 1612 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ] ]
Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostemsavir
DB00543
DB01105
87
222
[ "DDInter82", "DDInter1665" ]
Amoxapine
Sibutramine
Amoxapine, the <i>N</i>-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, amoxapine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States. In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 87, 25, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 6, 6112 ], [ 6112, 45, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 21, 28852 ], [ 28852, 60, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 62, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 62, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 23, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 222 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 222 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A4" ], [ "SLC6A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukopenia" ], [ "Leukopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ] ] ]
Amoxapine (Compound) binds SLC6A4 (Gene) and SLC6A4 (Gene) is bound by Sibutramine (Compound) Amoxapine (Compound) causes Leukopenia (Side Effect) and Leukopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Sibutramine (Compound) Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine
DB01240
DB04896
885
901
[ "DDInter657", "DDInter1220" ]
Epoprostenol
Milnacipran
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Milnacipran is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) and like many agents in this category was originally developed for and continues to be approved and indicated for the treatment of depression [F3928, F3934, A175786, A175951]. Furthermore, in 2009 the US FDA approved milnacipran for the additional indication of treating fibromyalgia , although other regional regulatory authorities like the EMA, among others, have not yet approved the agent for such treatment, citing lack of robust evidence of efficacy, insufficient demonstration of maintenance of effect, and other concerns [F3928, F3934]. Nevertheless, milnacipran demonstrates a somewhat unique characteristic among SNRIs to elicit a relatively balanced reuptake inhibition of both serotonin and noradrenaline, with a somewhat increased preference for noradrenaline reuptake inhibition - which is potentially a point of interest given the plausible proposal that noradrenaline plays an important role in the mitigation of pain signals in the descending inhibitory pain pathways in the brain and spinal cord [A175759, A175843, A175846]. Moreover, recent research has shown that the levorotatory enantiomer of milnacipran, levomilnacipran, may have the capacity to inhibit the activity of beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme-1 (BACE-1), which has investigationally been associated with β-amyloid plaque formation - making the agent a possible course of treatment for Alzheimer's disease .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 885, 24, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 1, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 63, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 256 ], [ 256, 63, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 64, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 24, 901 ] ], [ [ 885, 40, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 901 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Milnacipran" ] ] ]
Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran (Compound) resembles Milnacipran (Compound) Epoprostenol (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Milnacipran (Compound) Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran Epoprostenol (Compound) resembles Treprostinil (Compound) and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Milnacipran
DB01406
DB06655
984
5
[ "DDInter472", "DDInter1077" ]
Danazol
Liraglutide
A synthetic steroid with antigonadotropic and anti-estrogenic activities that acts as an anterior pituitary suppressant by inhibiting the pituitary output of gonadotropins. It possesses some androgenic properties. Danazol has been used in the treatment of endometriosis and some benign breast disorders.
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 34. Liraglutide is made by attaching a C-16 fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a glutamic acid spacer on the remaining lysine residue at position 26 of the peptide precursor. Liraglutide was granted FDA approval on January 25, 2010.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Etonogestrel" ], [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ] ]
Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Danazol (Compound) resembles Norethisterone (Compound) and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Danazol (Compound) resembles Etonogestrel (Compound) and Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Danazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Danazol (Compound) resembles Norethisterone (Compound) and Norethisterone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide