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Context: Extensive and diverse public spending is, in itself, inherently at risk of cronyism, kickbacks, and embezzlement. Complicated regulations and arbitrary, unsupervised official conduct exacerbate the problem. This is one argument for privatization and deregulation. Opponents of privatization see the argument as ideological. The argument that corruption necessarily follows from the opportunity is weakened by the existence of countries with low to non-existent corruption but large public sectors, like the Nordic countries. These countries score high on the Ease of Doing Business Index, due to good and often simple regulations, and have rule of law firmly established. Therefore, due to their lack of corruption in the first place, they can run large public sectors without inducing political corruption. Recent evidence that takes both the size of expenditures and regulatory complexity into account has found that high-income democracies with more expansive state sectors do indeed have higher levels of corruption. Question: Public spending has risks of kickbacks, embezzlement and what? Answer: cronyism Question: What type of regulations make corruption worse for public spending? Answer: Complicated Question: The potential for corruption in public spending are one of the arguments that favor what? Answer: privatization and deregulation Question: What countries have big public sectors but low corruption? Answer: Nordic Question: What do the low corruption countries have solidly established? Answer: rule of law
Context: The era began in the wake of the Permian–Triassic extinction event, the largest well-documented mass extinction in Earth's history, and ended with the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event, another mass extinction which is known for having killed off non-avian dinosaurs, as well as other plant and animal species. The Mesozoic was a time of significant tectonic, climate and evolutionary activity. The era witnessed the gradual rifting of the supercontinent Pangaea into separate landmasses that would eventually move into their current positions. The climate of the Mesozoic was varied, alternating between warming and cooling periods. Overall, however, the Earth was hotter than it is today. Non-avian dinosaurs appeared in the Late Triassic and became the dominant terrestrial vertebrates early in the Jurassic, occupying this position for about 135 million years until their demise at the end of the Cretaceous. Birds first appeared in the Jurassic, having evolved from a branch of theropod dinosaurs. The first mammals also appeared during the Mesozoic, but would remain small—less than 15 kg (33 lb)—until the Cenozoic. Question: At what point did the Mesozoic era begin? Answer: Permian–Triassic extinction Question: When did the Mesozoic end? Answer: Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction Question: What kind of geologic activity occurred during the Mesozoic? Answer: tectonic Question: Besides climate changes, what other important activity occurred during the Mesozoic? Answer: evolutionary Question: When mamals appeared they remained small until what period? Answer: Cenozoic Question: At what point did the Mesozoic era end? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The Mesozoic was a time devoid of what activity? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What quickly split the supercontinent Pangea into landmasses? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Non-avian dinosaurs disappeared in what period? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Birds devolved from what branch of dinosaurs? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In Dutch itself, Diets went out of common use - although Platdiets is still used for the transitional Limburgish-Ripuarian dialects in the north-east of Belgium. Nederlands, the official Dutch word for "Dutch", did not become firmly established until the 19th century. This designation had been in use as far back as the end of the 15th century, but received competition from the more popular terminology Nederduits, "Low Dutch", for several reasons. One of them was it reflected a distinction with Hoogduits, "High Dutch", meaning the language spoken in Germany. The Hoog was later dropped, and thus, Duits narrowed down in meaning to refer to the German language. Question: Dutch people didn't have an officially established word for the "Dutch" language until what century? Answer: 19th Question: What word meaning "Low Dutch" was sometimes used to distinguish Dutch from Germany's language? Answer: Nederduits Question: Instead of "German," what word used to refer to the language of the country of Germany? Answer: Hoogduits Question: What does "Hoogduits" translate to in English? Answer: High Dutch Question: Now that "Nederlands" is used for Dutch in Dutch, what do Dutch speakers call German? Answer: Duits
Context: Jewish historians also note that certain customs of today's Orthodox are not continuations of past practice, but instead represent innovations that would have been unknown to prior generations. For example, the now-widespread haredi tradition of cutting a boy's hair for the first time on his third birthday (upshirin or upsheerin, Yiddish for "haircut") "originated as an Arab custom that parents cut a newborn boy's hair and burned it in a fire as a sacrifice," and "Jews in Palestine learned this custom from Arabs and adapted it to a special Jewish context." The Ashkenazi prohibition against eating kitniyot (grains and legumes such as rice, corn, beans, and peanuts) during Passover was explicitly rejected in the Talmud, has no known precedent before the 12th century and represented a minority position for hundreds of years thereafter, but nonetheless has remained a mandatory prohibition among Ashkenazi Orthodox Jews due to their historic adherence to the ReMA's rulings in the Shulchan Aruch. Question: When is a newborn boy's hair first cut? Answer: third birthday Question: What is done with the newborn boy's hair once it is cut? Answer: burned Question: What are grains and legumes known as? Answer: kitniyot Question: What is the name of the prohibition against eating grains and legumes during Passover? Answer: Ashkenazi Question: What text rejects the Ashkenazi prohibition against kitniyot? Answer: Talmud Question: What do historians note are continuations of past practices? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What do historians claim are practices of prior generations? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who's tradition is it to cut a boy's hair on his second birthday? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the Arabic word for haircut? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who allows the eating of kitniyot? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Many architects resisted modernism, finding it devoid of the decorative richness of historical styles. As the first generation of modernists began to die after WWII, a second generation of architects including Paul Rudolph, Marcel Breuer, and Eero Saarinen tried to expand the aesthetics of modernism with Brutalism, buildings with expressive sculptural facades made of unfinished concrete. But an even new younger postwar generation critiqued modernism and Brutalism for being too austere, standardized, monotone, and not taking into account the richness of human experience offered in historical buildings across time and in different places and cultures. Question: What aspect of historical styles did a lot of architects find lacking in modernist styles? Answer: decorative richness Question: Who were three architects who influenced Brutalism? Answer: Paul Rudolph, Marcel Breuer, and Eero Saarinen Question: What material was used in Brutalist structures? Answer: unfinished concrete Question: Who disagreed with the aesthetic of Brutalism? Answer: postwar generation Question: What aspect of historical styles did a lot of architects find booming in modernist styles? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who were three architects who discouraged Brutalism? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What material was never used in Brutalist structures? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who agreed with the aesthetic of Brutalism? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In the classical music domain, Portugal is represented by names as the pianists Artur Pizarro, Maria João Pires, Sequeira Costa, the violinists Carlos Damas, Gerardo Ribeiro and in the past by the great cellist Guilhermina Suggia. Notable composers include José Vianna da Motta, Carlos Seixas, João Domingos Bomtempo, João de Sousa Carvalho, Luís de Freitas Branco and his student Joly Braga Santos, Fernando Lopes-Graça, Emmanuel Nunes and Sérgio Azevedo. Similarly, contemporary composers such as Nuno Malo and Miguel d'Oliveira have achieved some international success writing original music for film and television. Question: What are some examples of classical pianists from Portugal? Answer: Artur Pizarro, Maria João Pires, Sequeira Costa Question: What are some examples of classical violinists from Portugal? Answer: Carlos Damas, Gerardo Ribeiro Question: Who are some notable musical composers from Portugal? Answer: José Vianna da Motta, Carlos Seixas, João Domingos Bomtempo, João de Sousa Carvalho, Luís de Freitas Branco and his student Joly Braga Santos Question: Who are some contemporary composers from Portugal? Answer: Nuno Malo and Miguel d'Oliveira
Context: In Latin America and English-speaking countries, most wrestlers (and other on-stage performers) portray character roles, sometimes with personalities wildly different from their own. These personalities are a gimmick intended to heighten interest in a wrestler without regard to athletic ability. Some can be unrealistic and cartoon-like (such as Doink the Clown), while others carry more verisimilitude and can be seen as exaggerated versions of the performer's real life personality (such as Chris Jericho, The Rock, John Cena, Stone Cold Steve Austin, and CM Punk). In lucha libre, many characters wear masks, adopting a secret identity akin to a superhero, a near-sacred tradition. Question: What do most wrestlers do, as far as how they act? Answer: portray character roles Question: What is the name of one wrestler who acts like a cartoonish character? Answer: Doink the Clown Question: The Rock's persona is seen as what? Answer: exaggerated versions of the performer's real life personality Question: What is common apparel in lucha libre? Answer: masks
Context: Windows 8 introduces significant changes to the operating system's user interface, many of which are aimed at improving its experience on tablet computers and other touchscreen devices. The new user interface is based on Microsoft's Metro design language, and uses a Start screen similar to that of Windows Phone 7 as the primary means of launching applications. The Start screen displays a customizable array of tiles linking to various apps and desktop programs, some of which can display constantly updated information and content through "live tiles". As a form of multi-tasking, apps can be snapped to the side of a screen. Alongside the traditional Control Panel, a new simplified and touch-optimized settings app known as "PC Settings" is used for basic configuration and user settings. It does not include many of the advanced options still accessible from the normal Control Panel. Question: What is found on the Start Screen? Answer: a customizable array of tiles linking to various apps and desktop programs Question: What do live tiles do? Answer: display constantly updated information and content Question: What is the primary function of the PC Settings app? Answer: used for basic configuration and user settings Question: Where can advanced settings options be found? Answer: Control Panel Question: What is the new System User interface built on? Answer: Microsoft's Metro design language Question: What is found on the Stop Screen? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the primary function of the CP Settings app? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What do dead tiles do? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Where can basic settings options be found? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the old System User interface built on? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Mexico City, or the City of Mexico (Spanish: Ciudad de México audio (help·info) American Spanish: [sjuˈða(ð) ðe ˈméxiko]; abbreviated as "CDMX"), is the capital of Mexico. As an "alpha" global city, Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas. It is located in the Valley of Mexico (Valle de México), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240 metres (7,350 ft). The city consists of sixteen municipalities (previously called boroughs). Question: How man feet above sea level is Mexico City Answer: 7,350 Question: How many municipalities are in Mexico City? Answer: sixteen Question: What did they used to call the municipalities within Mexico City? Answer: boroughs Question: What is the Spanish word for Mexico City? Answer: Ciudad de México Question: How many meters above sea is Mexico City? Answer: 2,240
Context: In 1838, there was a flurry of entrepreneurial activity involving asphalt/bitumen, which had uses beyond paving. For example, asphalt could also used for flooring, damp proofing in buildings, and for waterproofing of various types of pools and baths, with these latter themselves proliferating in the 19th century. On the London stockmarket, there were various claims as to the exclusivity of asphalt quality from France, Germany and England. And numerous patents were granted in France, with similar numbers of patent applications being denied in England due to their similarity to each other. In England, "Claridge's was the type most used in the 1840s and 50s" Question: In what year was asphalt used for uses aside from road paving? Answer: 1838 Question: In what places were asphalt used as waterproofing? Answer: pools and baths Question: For what reason was asphalt used in the flooring of buildings? Answer: damp proofing Question: When was Claridge's asphalt the most often used? Answer: 1840s and 50s Question: Many of what were granted in France, but denied in Britain? Answer: patents Question: In what year was asphalt used for things other than bathing? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In what places were asphalt used as soundproofing? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Why was asphalt used in the flooring of patents? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What were often granted in Britain, but denied in France? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What were often denied throughout France, Germany and England? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Around 1300–1350 the Medieval Warm Period gave way to the Little Ice Age. The colder climate resulted in agricultural crises, the first of which is known as the Great Famine of 1315-1317. The demographic consequences of this famine, however, were not as severe as the plagues that occurred later in the century, particularly the Black Death. Estimates of the death rate caused by this epidemic range from one third to as much as sixty percent. By around 1420, the accumulated effect of recurring plagues and famines had reduced the population of Europe to perhaps no more than a third of what it was a century earlier. The effects of natural disasters were exacerbated by armed conflicts; this was particularly the case in France during the Hundred Years' War. Question: Which climactic epoch followed the Medieval Warm Period? Answer: the Little Ice Age Question: What was the high end of the estimated death rate of the Black Plague? Answer: sixty percent Question: What major conflict rocked France during the 13th and 14th centuries? Answer: Hundred Years' War Question: When did the Medieval Warm Period end? Answer: Around 1300–1350 Question: What was the effect of the Little Ice Age? Answer: agricultural crises Question: Which climactic epoch followed the Medieval Cold Period? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the low end of the known death rate of the Black Plague? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What wasn't the effect of the Little Ice Age? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What major conflict rocked France during the 12th and 13th centuries? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did the Medieval Warm Period start? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Most of the English colonists had arrived as indentured servants, hiring themselves out as laborers for a fixed period to pay for their passage. In the early years the line between indentured servants and African slaves or laborers was fluid. Some Africans were allowed to earn their freedom before slavery became a lifelong status. Most of the free colored families formed in North Carolina before the Revolution were descended from unions or marriages between free white women and enslaved or free African or African-American men. Because the mothers were free, their children were born free. Many had migrated or were descendants of migrants from colonial Virginia. As the flow of indentured laborers to the colony decreased with improving economic conditions in Great Britain, planters imported more slaves, and the state's legal delineations between free and slave status tightened, effectively hardening the latter into a racial caste. The economy's growth and prosperity was based on slave labor, devoted first to the production of tobacco. Question: Most English colonists arrived as what? Answer: indentured servants Question: Indentured servants hired theirselves out as what? Answer: laborers Question: What did the English settlers get in return for their labor? Answer: passage Question: Indentured servants were similar to what people in the early days? Answer: African slaves Question: As indentured servants improved the economy, there became a greater need to import more what? Answer: slaves
Context: Among the reasons this speech was so greatly admired was its passage on Lord Bathurst (1684–1775); Burke describes an angel in 1704 prophesying to Bathurst the future greatness of England and also of America: "Young man, There is America – which at this day serves little more than to amuse you with stories of savage men, and uncouth manners; yet shall, before you taste of death, shew itself equal to the whole of that commerce which now attracts the envy of the world". Samuel Johnson was so irritated at hearing it continually praised, that he made a parody of it, where the devil appears to a young Whig and predicts that in short time, Whiggism will poison even the paradise of America! Question: When did Lord Bathurst die? Answer: 1775 Question: When did an angel supposedly speak to Bathurst? Answer: 1704 Question: What political position did Samuel Johnson say would soon poison America? Answer: Whiggism Question: When was Lord Bathurst born? Answer: 1684 Question: In Samuel Johnson's writing, who appeared to a Whig? Answer: the devil Question: What did Bathurst prophesy? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did Samuel Johnson die? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What mythical creature prophesied to Burke? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was impressed by Bathurst's prophesy? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What political party did Johnson claim the angel represented? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Up to 600 pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend the relay, along with between 2,000 and 10,000 Chinese supporters. Taking note of the high number of Chinese supporters, Ted Quinlan, head of the Canberra torch relay committee, said: "We didn't expect this reaction from the Chinese community. It is obviously a well-coordinated plan to take the day by weight of numbers. But we have assurances that it will be done peacefully.". Also, Australia's ACT Chief Minister, Jon Stanhope confirmed that the Chinese embassy was closely involve to ensure that "pro-China demonstrators vastly outnumbered Tibetan activists." Australian freestyle swimmer and five-time Olympic gold medalist Ian Thorpe ended the Australian leg of the torch relay April 24, 2008, touching the flame to light a cauldron after a run that was only marginally marked by protests. People demonstrated both for China and for Tibet. At least five people were arrested during the torch relay. Police said "the five were arrested for interfering with the event under special powers enacted in the wake of massive protests against Chinese policy toward Tibet." At one point, groups of Chinese students surrounded and intimidated pro-Tibet protesters. One person had to be pulled aboard a police launch when a group of pro-Chinese students looked like they might force him into the lake. Question: Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee? Answer: Ted Quinlan Question: How many supporters of Tibet were expected in Canberra to protest? Answer: 600 Question: ACT Chief Minister Jon Stanhope said which organization intended to ensure that China supporters outweighed Tibet supporters? Answer: the Chinese embassy Question: Which athlete carried the torch for the final leg? Answer: Ian Thorpe Question: How many supporters of Tibet were expected to attend the torch relay? Answer: Up to 600 Question: It was thought that how many Chinese supporters would attend the torch relay? Answer: between 2,000 and 10,000 Question: Who did not expect that reaction from the Chinese community? Answer: Ted Quinlan Question: Who was involved to ensure the pro Chinese demonstrators outweighed the Tibetan demonstrators? Answer: the Chinese embassy
Context: There are many non-incandescent light sources, such as the fluorescent lamp, high-intensity discharge lamps and LED lamps, which have higher luminous efficiency, and some have been designed to be retrofitted in fixtures for incandescent lights. These devices produce light by luminescence. These lamps produce discrete spectral lines and do not have the broad "tail" of invisible infrared emissions. By careful selection of which electron energy level transitions are used, and fluorescent coatings which modify the spectral distribution, the spectrum emitted can be tuned to mimic the appearance of incandescent sources, or other different color temperatures of white light. Due to the discrete spectral lines rather than a continuous spectrum, the light is not ideal for applications such as photography and cinematography. Question: Do fluorescent lights have a higher or lower luminous efficiency than incandescents? Answer: higher Question: How can luminescent light sources be modified to resemble the appearance of incandescents? Answer: By careful selection of which electron energy level transitions are used, and fluorescent coatings which modify the spectral distribution Question: Why are luminescent light sources not ideal for photography? Answer: Due to the discrete spectral lines rather than a continuous spectrum Question: Which lights have lower luminous efficiency? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which devices do not produce light by luminescence? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What lamps produce prominent spectral lines and have a broad "tail" of visible infrared emissions? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Why are luminescent light sources ideal for photography? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Napoleon married Joséphine de Beauharnais in 1796, when he was 26; she was a 32-year-old widow whose first husband had been executed during the Revolution. Until she met Bonaparte, she had been known as "Rose", a name which he disliked. He called her "Joséphine" instead, and she went by this name henceforth. Bonaparte often sent her love letters while on his campaigns. He formally adopted her son Eugène and cousin Stéphanie and arranged dynastic marriages for them. Joséphine had her daughter Hortense marry Napoleon's brother Louis. Question: Who did Napoleon marry in 1796? Answer: Joséphine de Beauharnais Question: In what year did Napoleon marry Joséphine de Beauharnais? Answer: 1796 Question: How old was Napoleon when he married Joséphine de Beauharnais? Answer: 26 Question: How old was Joséphine de Beauharnais when she was married to Napoleon? Answer: 32 Question: What was the disliked name Joséphine de Beauharnais was known as before she met Napoleon? Answer: Rose
Context: New Haven has been depicted in a number of movies. Scenes in the film All About Eve (1950) are set at the Taft Hotel (now Taft Apartments) on the corner of College and Chapel streets, and the history of New Haven theaters as Broadway "tryouts" is depicted in the Fred Astaire film The Band Wagon (1953). The city was fictionally portrayed in the Steven Spielberg movie Amistad (1997) concerning the events around the mutiny trial of that ship's rebelling captives. New Haven was also fictionalized in the movie The Skulls (2000), which focused on conspiracy theories surrounding the real-life Skull and Bones secret society which is located in New Haven. Question: At what former lodging facility in New Haven were scenes from the 1950's classic, All About Eve, filmed? Answer: Taft Hotel Question: What Fred Astaire film depicts the reported history of New Haven theaters as "tryouts" for Broadway? Answer: The Band Wagon Question: What Spielberg movie provided a fictional account of the slave ship mutiny trials that took place in New Haven? Answer: Amistad Question: What movie produced in 2000 investigated conspiracy theories surrounding the notorious Skull and Bone Society in New Haven? Answer: The Skulls Question: What is currently located at the site of the old Taft Hotel in New Haven? Answer: Taft Apartments Question: What was the name of the movie that once film in the corner of College and Chapel streets? Answer: All About Eve (1950) Question: The fim Amistad uses references to New Haven in the movie, who was the director of Amistad? Answer: Steven Spielberg Question: New Haven was feature in what movie regarding secret society and conspiracy theories? Answer: The Skulls (2000)
Context: Comcast delivers third-party television programming content to its own customers, and also produces its own first-party content both for subscribers and customers of other competing television services. Fully or partially owned Comcast programming includes Comcast Newsmakers, Comcast Network, Comcast SportsNet, SportsNet New York, MLB Network, Comcast Sports Southeast/Charter Sports Southeast, NBC Sports Network, The Golf Channel, AZN Television, and FEARnet. On May 19, 2009, Disney and ESPN announced an agreement to allow Comcast Corporation to carry the channels ESPNU and ESPN3. The U.S. Olympic Committee and Comcast intended to team up to create The U.S. Olympic Network, which was slated to launch after the 2010 Vancouver Olympic Games. These plans were then put on hold by the U.S. Olympic Committee. The U.S. Olympic Committee and Comcast have ended the plans to create The U.S. Olympic Network. Question: Disney and Comcast joined forces to allow Comcast to air what sports networks? Answer: ESPNU and ESPN3 Question: What network was proposed by Comcast and the US Olympic Committee? Answer: The U.S. Olympic Network Question: What city hosted the 2010 Winter Olympics? Answer: Vancouver Question: What happened to the U.S. Olympic Network? Answer: The U.S. Olympic Committee and Comcast have ended the plans Question: Which ESPN channels are unavailable for Comcast? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did the Olympic Committee and Comcast officially launch their combined network? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What city is the US Olympic Committee located? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did Comcast put on hold? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did Comcast and Disney reach an agreement? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Turkish invasion, followed by occupation and the declaration of independence of the TRNC have been condemned by United Nations resolutions, which are reaffirmed by the Security Council every year. The last major effort to settle the Cyprus dispute was the Annan Plan in 2004, drafted by the then Secretary General, Kofi Annan. The plan was put to a referendum in both Northern Cyprus and the Republic of Cyprus. 65% of Turkish Cypriots voted in support of the plan and 74% Greek Cypriots voted against the plan, claiming that it disproportionately favoured the Turkish side. In total, 66.7% of the voters rejected the Annan Plan V. On 1 May 2004 Cyprus joined the European Union, together with nine other countries. Cyprus was accepted into the EU as a whole, although the EU legislation is suspended in the territory occupied by Turkey (TRNC), until a final settlement of the Cyprus problem. In July 2006, the island served as a haven for people fleeing Lebanon, due to the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah (also called "The July War"). Question: In what year did the last major effort to settle the Cyprus dispute take place? Answer: 2004 Question: How many Turkish Cypriots voted for the Annan Plan in 2004? Answer: 65% Question: How many Greek Cypriots voted against the Annan Plan in 2004? Answer: 74% Question: In what year did Cyprus join the European Union? Answer: 2004 Question: In 2006 people fled to Cyprus from what country? Answer: Lebanon
Context: In January 1917, the Watch Tower Society's legal representative, Joseph Franklin Rutherford, was elected as its next president. His election was disputed, and members of the Board of Directors accused him of acting in an autocratic and secretive manner. The divisions between his supporters and opponents triggered a major turnover of members over the next decade. In June 1917, he released The Finished Mystery as a seventh volume of Russell's Studies in the Scriptures series. The book, published as the posthumous work of Russell, was a compilation of his commentaries on the Bible books of Ezekiel and Revelation, plus numerous additions by Bible Students Clayton Woodworth and George Fisher. It strongly criticized Catholic and Protestant clergy and Christian involvement in the Great War. As a result, Watch Tower Society directors were jailed for sedition under the Espionage Act in 1918 and members were subjected to mob violence; charges against the directors were dropped in 1920. Question: Who was elected as the Watch Tower Society's president in January of 1917? Answer: Joseph Franklin Rutherford Question: What had Rutherford been before being elected the group's president? Answer: legal representative Question: When did Rutherford release The Finished Mystery? Answer: June 1917, Question: Who did the Finished Mystery strongly criticize? Answer: Catholic and Protestant clergy Question: What were Watch Tower Society directors jailed for? Answer: sedition Question: In what year did Joseph Franklin Rutherford become the legal representative of the Watch Tower Society? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was one of the prominent people that disputed Joseph Franklin Rutherford becoming the Watch Tower Society president? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was one of the Board of Directors for the Watch Tower Society in 1917? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In what year was the first of Russells Studies in the Scriptures series first published? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was one of the Watch Tower Society's directors jailed for sedition in 1918? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In Australia, the formal ceremony of granting assent in parliament has not been regularly used since the early 20th century. Now, the bill is sent to the governor-general's residence by the house in which it originated. The governor-general then signs the bill, sending messages to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, who notify their respective houses of the governor-general's action. A similar practice is followed in New Zealand, where the governor-general has not personally granted the Royal Assent in parliament since 1875. Question: In what year did the New Zealand governor-general last personally grant the royal assent in parliament? Answer: 1875 Question: Which country has not used the formal assention ceremony since the early 20th century? Answer: Australia Question: Who are the leaders of each house given the responsibility of informing their group of the governor-generals actions? Answer: President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives Question: What has not been used regularly since the early 20th century in America? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In New Zealland, the governor-general has personally granted the Royal Assent since what year? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What type of ceremony is commonly used to grant assent in Australia? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The governor-general of Australia sends messages to the Vice President of the Senate and whom to grant assent? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In September 2003, retired four-star general Wesley Clark announced his intention to run in the presidential primary election for the Democratic Party nomination. His campaign focused on themes of leadership and patriotism; early campaign ads relied heavily on biography. His late start left him with relatively few detailed policy proposals. This weakness was apparent in his first few debates, although he soon presented a range of position papers, including a major tax-relief plan. Nevertheless, the Democrats did not flock to support his campaign. Question: Which Democratic nominee declared his intention to enter into the presidential race, in the fall of 2003? Answer: Wesley Clark Question: What did Wesley Clark's initial campaign ads depend upon? Answer: biography Question: What were Wesley Clarks's core issues? Answer: leadership and patriotism Question: What shortcoming was noticeable, from the start, for Wesley Clark? Answer: few detailed policy proposals Question: Was Wesley Clark influential in gathering the Democratic backing? Answer: did not flock to support his campaign Question: In what year did Wesley Clark retire? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What rank did Wesley Clark obtain in September 2003? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What two topics were used in the biography that came out about the DNC in 2003? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the DNC lacking to draw more support from donors? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is one thing that the DNC didn't want to take a position on? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Executive authority is vested in the Queen, who is represented in the territory by the Governor of Saint Helena. As the Governor resides permanently in Saint Helena, an Administrator is appointed to represent the Governor in the islands. The Administrator is a career civil servant in the Foreign Office and is selected by London. Since 1998, each Administrator has served a single, three-year term (which begins in September, upon arrival of the supply ship from Cape Town.) The Administrator acts as the local head of government, and takes advice from the Tristan da Cunha Island Council. Alex Mitham was appointed Tristan da Cunha’s 22nd Administrator and arrived, with his wife Hasene, to take over from Sean Burns in September 2013. The Island Council is made up of eight elected and three appointed members, who serve a 3-year term which begins in February (or March). Question: Who is the Governor of Saint Helena represented by? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is vested in executive authority? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Where does the Queen permanently reside? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was appointed Tristan da Cunha's 3-year Administrator? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did Sean Burns arrive to takeover from Alex Mitham? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Hunting along migration routes threatens some bird species. The populations of Siberian cranes (Leucogeranus leucogeranus) that wintered in India declined due to hunting along the route, particularly in Afghanistan and Central Asia. Birds were last seen in their favourite wintering grounds in Keoladeo National Park in 2002. Structures such as power lines, wind farms and offshore oil-rigs have also been known to affect migratory birds. Other migration hazards include pollution, storms, wildfires, and habitat destruction along migration routes, denying migrants food at stopover points. For example, in the East Asian–Australasian Flyway, up to 65% of key intertidal habitat at the Yellow Sea migration bottleneck has been destroyed since the 1950s. Question: What threatens some bird species? Answer: Hunting along migration routes Question: What species declined due to hunting in Afghanistand and Asia? Answer: Siberian cranes Question: When were birds last seen in Keoladeo National Park? Answer: 2002 Question: What can power lines, wind farms and oil rigs affect? Answer: migratory birds Question: What are other migration hazards? Answer: pollution, storms, wildfires, and habitat destruction
Context: In a traditional village, the monastery is the centre of cultural life. Monks are venerated and supported by the lay people. A novitiation ceremony called shinbyu is the most important coming of age events for a boy, during which he enters the monastery for a short time. All male children in Buddhist families are encouraged to be a novice (beginner for Buddhism) before the age of twenty and to be a monk after the age of twenty. Girls have ear-piercing ceremonies (နားသ) at the same time. Burmese culture is most evident in villages where local festivals are held throughout the year, the most important being the pagoda festival. Many villages have a guardian nat, and superstition and taboos are commonplace. Question: Customarily where is the expected place in the lives of the people for the home of monks in Burma ? Answer: In a traditional village, the monastery is the centre of cultural life. Question: What event is exceedingly relevant for young males that involves monks in Burma ? Answer: A novitiation ceremony called shinbyu Question: What do girls of the village get in comparison the the young male event ? Answer: Girls have ear-piercing ceremonies (နားသ) at the same time. Question: What is the biggest celebration held in local events in Burma ? Answer: the most important being the pagoda festival Question: What do many villages have that protects them in times of imminent or impending danger ? Answer: Many villages have a guardian nat
Context: The economy relies heavily on investment and support from Armenians abroad. Before independence, Armenia's economy was largely industry-based – chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile – and highly dependent on outside resources. The republic had developed a modern industrial sector, supplying machine tools, textiles, and other manufactured goods to sister republics in exchange for raw materials and energy. Recently, the Intel Corporation agreed to open a research center in Armenia, in addition to other technology companies, signalling the growth of the technology industry in Armenia. Question: What group is opening a research center in Armenia? Answer: Intel Corporation Question: As opposed to an industry-based economy, what industry is Armenia moving to? Answer: technology industry Question: The Arnmenian economy depends primarily on what? Answer: investment and support from Armenians abroad Question: What did Armenias industry-based economy consist of? Answer: chemicals, electronics, machinery, processed food, synthetic rubber, and textile
Context: At the time of the Roman Empire, about two thousand years ago, various tribes, which spoke Celtic dialects of the Insular Celtic group, were inhabiting the islands. The Romans expanded their civilisation to control southern Great Britain but were impeded in advancing any further, building Hadrian's Wall to mark the northern frontier of their empire in 122 AD. At that time, Ireland was populated by a people known as Hiberni, the northern third or so of Great Britain by a people known as Picts and the southern two thirds by Britons. Question: The people that lived in the British Isles during the Roman Empire era spoke which language? Answer: Celtic dialects of the Insular Celtic group Question: What was the name of the wall that the Romans built to mark their northern territory in the British Isles in 122AD? Answer: Hadrian's Wall Question: During the Roman Empire occupation in the British Isles, what was the name of the people that lived in Ireland? Answer: Hiberni Question: The northern area of Great Britain was populated by what native people during the Roman Empire occupation? Answer: Picts Question: What was the name of the native people that lived in the southern parts of the British Isles during the Roman Empire occupation? Answer: Britons Question: During the Briton Empire, tribes spoke which dialect? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What year did the British build Hadrian's Wall? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In what year was Hadrian's wall constructed to mark the southern frontier of the Roman Empire? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which empire expanded to control southern Spain? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The northern third of Ireland was inhabited by Picts, while the southern two thirds by who? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Possibly in part due to expedited federal habeas corpus procedures embodied in the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996, the pace of executions picked up, reaching a peak of 98 in 1999 and then they declined gradually to 28 in 2015. Since the death penalty was reauthorized in 1976, 1,411 people have been executed, almost exclusively by the states, with most occurring after 1990. Texas has accounted for over one-third of modern executions (although only two death sentences were imposed in Texas during 2015, with the courts preferring to issue sentences of life without parole instead) and over four times as many as Oklahoma, the state with the second-highest number. California has the greatest number of prisoners on death row, has issued the highest number of death sentences but has held relatively few executions. Question: How many executions occurred in 1999? Answer: 98 Question: What was the number of people executed in 2015? Answer: 28 Question: In what year did the reauthorization of capital punishment occur? Answer: 1976 Question: How many people have been executed in the United States since 1976? Answer: 1,411 Question: Which state has the largest number of people awaiting execution? Answer: California Question: How many executions occurred in 1959? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the number of people executed in 2018? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In what year did the unauthorization of capital punishment occur? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many people have been freed from being executed in the United States since 1976? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which state has the smallest number of people awaiting execution? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The sales breakdown of the Macintosh have seen sales of desktop Macs stayed mostly constant while being surpassed by that of Mac notebooks whose sales rate has grown considerably; seven out of ten Macs sold were laptops in 2009, a ratio projected to rise to three out of four by 2010. The change in sales of form factors is due to the desktop iMac moving from affordable (iMac G3) to upscale (iMac G4) and subsequent releases are considered premium all-in-ones. By contrast the MSRP of the MacBook laptop lines have dropped through successive generations such that the MacBook Air and MacBook Pro constitute the lowest price of entry to a Mac, with the exception of the even more inexpensive Mac Mini (the only sub-$1000 offering from Apple, albeit without a monitor and keyboard), not surprisingly the MacBooks are the top-selling form factors of the Macintosh platform today. The use of Intel microprocessors has helped Macs more directly compete with their Windows counterparts on price and performance, and by the 2010s Apple was receiving Intel's latest CPUs first before other PC manufacturers. Question: In 2009, how many Macs sold were laptops? Answer: seven out of ten Question: What has helped Macs more directly compete with Windows on price and performance? Answer: The use of Intel microprocessors Question: In 2010, what did Apple receive before other PC manufacturers? Answer: Intel's latest CPUs Question: What are the top-selling form factors of the Mac platform today? Answer: MacBooks Question: What is the name of the most inexpensive Mac offered? Answer: Mac Mini Question: In 2008, how many Macs sold were laptops? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What has helped Macs more indirectly compete with Windows on price and performance? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In 2012, what did Apple receive before other PC manufacturers? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What are the low-selling form factors of the Mac platform today? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the name of the most expensive Mac offered? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The concept of biological race has declined significantly in frequency of use in physical anthropology in the United States during the 20th century. A majority of physical anthropologists in the United States have rejected the concept of biological races. Since 1932, an increasing number of college textbooks introducing physical anthropology have rejected race as a valid concept: from 1932 to 1976, only seven out of thirty-two rejected race; from 1975 to 1984, thirteen out of thirty-three rejected race; from 1985 to 1993, thirteen out of nineteen rejected race. According to one academic journal entry, where 78 percent of the articles in the 1931 Journal of Physical Anthropology employed these or nearly synonymous terms reflecting a bio-race paradigm, only 36 percent did so in 1965, and just 28 percent did in 1996. Question: What concept's use has declined significantly in the U.S. during the 20th century? Answer: biological race Question: The majority of what group in the U.S. has rejected the concept of biological races? Answer: physical anthropologists Question: What textbooks introducing anthropology have rejected race as a valid concept since 1932? Answer: college Question: How many books out of 33, from 1975 to 1984, rejected race? Answer: thirteen Question: What percentage of articles in 1996 employed a bio-race paradigm? Answer: 28 percent
Context: In abstract algebra, more general structures are defined by relaxing some of the axioms defining a group. For example, if the requirement that every element has an inverse is eliminated, the resulting algebraic structure is called a monoid. The natural numbers N (including 0) under addition form a monoid, as do the nonzero integers under multiplication (Z ∖ {0}, ·), see above. There is a general method to formally add inverses to elements to any (abelian) monoid, much the same way as (Q ∖ {0}, ·) is derived from (Z ∖ {0}, ·), known as the Grothendieck group. Groupoids are similar to groups except that the composition a • b need not be defined for all a and b. They arise in the study of more complicated forms of symmetry, often in topological and analytical structures, such as the fundamental groupoid or stacks. Finally, it is possible to generalize any of these concepts by replacing the binary operation with an arbitrary n-ary one (i.e. an operation taking n arguments). With the proper generalization of the group axioms this gives rise to an n-ary group. The table gives a list of several structures generalizing groups. Question: What product is created if the requirement that every element has an inverse is eliminated? Answer: monoid Question: What type of numbers under addition form a monoid? Answer: natural numbers N (including 0) Question: What method formally adds inverses to elements to any monoid? Answer: the Grothendieck group Question: What can be replaced to simplify abstract algebra concepts? Answer: the binary operation Question: Axioms are defined by relaxing what? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the inverse of every element called? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is derived from (Q \ [0],-)? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What needs to be defined in Groupoids for a and b? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What does generalizing an n-ary group give rise to? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: At present, plans are being considered for building a new dual carriageway west of Strasbourg, which would reduce the buildup of traffic in that area by picking up north and southbound vehicles and getting rid of the buildup outside Strasbourg. The line plans to link up the interchange of Hœrdt to the north of Strasbourg, with Innenheim in the southwest. The opening is envisaged at the end of 2011, with an average usage of 41,000 vehicles a day. Estimates of the French Works Commissioner however, raised some doubts over the interest of such a project, since it would pick up only about 10% of the traffic of the A35 at Strasbourg. Paradoxically, this reversed the situation of the 1950s. At that time, the French trunk road left of the Rhine not been built, so that traffic would cross into Germany to use the Karlsruhe-Basel Autobahn. Question: What is currently being planed west of Strasbourg? Answer: new dual carriageway Question: What would the use of a new carriageway do in Alsace? Answer: reduce the buildup of traffic in that area Question: What is the name the German Highway that would of been crossed with the French Truck road? Answer: Karlsruhe-Basel Autobahn Question: The new line is (carriageway) would link which other intersections? Answer: Hœrdt to the north of Strasbourg, with Innenheim in the southwest Question: What plans have been canceled? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The dual carriageway would link what interchange to the left of the Rhine? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the name of the new carriageway? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What percentage of traffic used the Karlsruhe-Basel Autobahn? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many vehicles crossed teh Karlsruhe-Basel Autobahn per day in 1950? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The two became friends, and for many years lived in close proximity in Paris, Chopin at 38 Rue de la Chaussée-d'Antin, and Liszt at the Hôtel de France on the Rue Lafitte, a few blocks away. They performed together on seven occasions between 1833 and 1841. The first, on 2 April 1833, was at a benefit concert organized by Hector Berlioz for his bankrupt Shakespearean actress wife Harriet Smithson, during which they played George Onslow's Sonata in F minor for piano duet. Later joint appearances included a benefit concert for the Benevolent Association of Polish Ladies in Paris. Their last appearance together in public was for a charity concert conducted for the Beethoven Memorial in Bonn, held at the Salle Pleyel and the Paris Conservatory on 25 and 26 April 1841. Question: What address did Frédéric live at during his stay in Paris? Answer: 38 Rue de la Chaussée-d'Antin Question: How far down the road did Liszt live from Frédéric during this time? Answer: a few blocks Question: How many times did Frédéric and Liszt collaborate in performances during the years of 1833 to 1841? Answer: seven Question: For whose benefit was the first of these concerts performed for on 2 April 1833? Answer: Harriet Smithson Question: At which two establishments was the last of these performances conducted at on 25 and 26 April 1841? Answer: Salle Pleyel and the Paris Conservatory Question: When was the first time Liszt and Chopin performed together? Answer: 2 April 1833 Question: What was the charity that Liszt and Chopin last performed for? Answer: the Beethoven Memorial in Bonn Question: Where did Liszt and Chopin last perform together? Answer: Salle Pleyel and the Paris Conservatory Question: When Liszt lived close to Chopin, where did he call home? Answer: the Hôtel de France on the Rue Lafitte Question: How many times did Chopin and Liszy perform together in public? Answer: seven Question: Who did the first concert of Chopin and Liszt benefit? Answer: Harriet Smithson
Context: It is estimated that in 480 BC, 50 million people lived in the Achaemenid Empire. The empire at its peak ruled over 44% of the world's population, the highest such figure for any empire in history. In Greek history, the Achaemenid Empire is considered as the antagonist of the Greek city states, for the emancipation of slaves including the Jewish exiles in Babylon, building infrastructures such as road and postal systems, and the use of an official language, the Imperial Aramaic, throughout its territories. The empire had a centralized, bureaucratic administration under the emperor, a large professional army, and civil services, inspiring similar developments in later empires. Furthermore, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus, was built in the empire between 353 and 350 BC. Question: The Achaemenid Empire was the known enemy of what nation's histories during its existence? Answer: the Greek city states Question: How many people lived in the Archaemenid Empire in 480BC? Answer: 50 million people Question: The Achaemenid Empire had what percentage of the word's population in 480BC? Answer: 44% of the world's population Question: What was the Achaemenid Empire's official language? Answer: Imperial Aramaic Question: What Seven Wonder of the Ancient world was built by the Archaemenid Empire in the 4th Century BC? Answer: the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus
Context: The Zipingpu Hydropower Plant (simplified Chinese: 紫坪铺水库; traditional Chinese: 紫坪鋪水庫) located 20 km east of the epicenter was damaged. A recent inspection indicated that the damage was less severe than initially feared, and it remains structurally stable and safe. The Tulong reservoir upstream is in danger of collapse. About 2,000 troops have been allocated to Zipingpu, trying to release the pressure through spillway. In total, 391 dams, most of them small, were reported damaged by the quake. Question: What power plant was damaged? Answer: Hydropower Plant Question: How far away was the plant located from the epicenter? Answer: 20 km east Question: How many troops were allocated to Zipingpu? Answer: 2,000 Question: How many dams were damaged? Answer: 391 Question: What power plant was damaged by the earthquake? Answer: Zipingpu Hydropower Plant Question: How near to the epicenter was the power plant? Answer: 20 km Question: What has a recent inspection found about the damage to the power plant? Answer: less severe Question: What might possibly collapse upstream from the power plant? Answer: Tulong reservoir Question: What is the total number of dams damaged? Answer: 391
Context: Ann Arbor has a typically Midwestern humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa), which is influenced by the Great Lakes. There are four distinct seasons: winters are cold with moderate to heavy snowfall, while summers are very warm and humid, and spring and autumn are short but mild. The area experiences lake effect weather, primarily in the form of increased cloudiness during late fall and early winter. The monthly daily average temperature in July is 72.6 °F (22.6 °C), while the same figure for January is 24.5 °F (−4.2 °C). Temperatures reach or exceed 90 °F (32 °C) on 10 days, and drop to or below 0 °F (−18 °C) on 4.6 nights. Precipitation tends to be the heaviest during the summer months, but most frequent during winter. Snowfall, which normally occurs from November to April but occasionally starts in October, averages 58 inches (147 cm) per season. The lowest recorded temperature was −23 °F (−31 °C) on 11 February 1885 and the highest recorded temperature was 105 °F (41 °C) on 24 July 1934. Question: How many seasons are experienced in the city of Ann Arbor? Answer: four Question: When is the precipitation highest in Ann Arbor? Answer: summer Question: What is the average snowfall for the city? Answer: 58 inches Question: What month has an average daily temperature of 72.6 Celsius? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the lowest recorded temperature on 11 February 1858? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the highest recorded temperature on 24 July 1943? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What kind of weather is most frequent during summer? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What month has an average daily temperature of 24.5 Celsius? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In the Bible, grapes are first mentioned when Noah grows them on his farm (Genesis 9:20–21). Instructions concerning wine are given in the book of Proverbs and in the book of Isaiah, such as in Proverbs 20:1 and Isaiah 5:20–25. Deuteronomy 18:3–5,14:22–27,16:13–15 tell of the use of wine during Jewish feasts. Grapes were also significant to both the Greeks and Romans, and their god of agriculture, Dionysus, was linked to grapes and wine, being frequently portrayed with grape leaves on his head. Grapes are especially significant for Christians, who since the Early Church have used wine in their celebration of the Eucharist. Views on the significance of the wine vary between denominations. In Christian art, grapes often represent the blood of Christ, such as the grape leaves in Caravaggio’s John the Baptist. Question: When are grapes first mentioned in the Bible? Answer: Genesis 9:20–21 Question: Who was the Greek and Roman god of agriculture? Answer: Dionysus Question: Whose blood do grapes usually represent in Christian art? Answer: Christ Question: Which book of the Bible talks about the use of wine during Jewish feasts? Answer: Deuteronomy Question: Who in the Bible first grew grapes on their farm? Answer: Noah
Context: By 500 BC, the Persian Empire controlled the Greek city states in Asia Minor and had made territorial gains in the Balkans and Eastern Europe proper as well. Attempts by some of the Greek city-states of Asia Minor to overthrow Persian rule failed, and Persia invaded the states of mainland Greece in 492 BC, but was forced to withdraw after a defeat at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC. A second invasion by the Persians followed in 480 BC. Despite a heroic resistance at Thermopylae by Spartans and other Greeks led by King Leonidas, and a simultaneous naval engagement at Artemisium,[page needed] Persian forces occupied Athens, which had been evacuated in time, as well as briefly overrunning half of Greece. Following decisive Greek victories in 480 and 479 BC at Salamis, Plataea, and Mycale, the Persians were forced to withdraw for a second time, marking their eventual withdrawal from all of their European territories. Led by Athens and Sparta, the Greek victories in the Greco-Persian Wars are considered a pivotal moment in world history, as the 50 years of peace that followed are known as Golden Age of Athens, the seminal period of ancient Greece that laid many of the foundations of Western civilization. Question: In 500 BC, Greece was ruled over by who? Answer: Persian Empire Question: What battle did Persia lose in 490 BC? Answer: Battle of Marathon Question: The Spartans made their last stand at what battle location? Answer: Thermopylae Question: The battles between the Greeks and Persians are known as what? Answer: Greco-Persian Wars Question: After the Persians left Europe, the time period that followed was called what? Answer: Golden Age of Athens
Context: The content including match outcomes is choreographed and the combative actions and reactions are executed in special manners designed to both protect from, yet simulate, pain. These facts were once kept highly secret, but they are now openly declared as the truth. By and large, the true nature of the content is ignored by the performing promotion in official media in order to sustain and promote the willing suspension of disbelief for the audience by maintaining an aura of verisimilitude. Fan communications by individual wrestlers and promotions through outside media (i.e., interviews) will often directly acknowledge the fictional nature of the spectacle. Question: How are the actions conducted? Answer: the combative actions and reactions are executed in special manners designed to both protect from, yet simulate, pain Question: What are the fan encouraged to do? Answer: willing suspension of disbelief for the audience Question: How is the end result of the match planned out? Answer: match outcomes is choreographed Question: What do wrestlers have to say about the realness or fakeness of the matches? Answer: will often directly acknowledge the fictional nature of the spectacle.
Context: Gaddafi remained a controversial and divisive figure on the world stage throughout his life and after death. Supporters praised Gaddafi's administration for the creation of an almost classless society through domestic reform. They stress the regime's achievements in combating homelessness and ensuring access to food and safe drinking water. Highlighting that under Gaddafi, all Libyans enjoyed free education to a university level, they point to the dramatic rise in literacy rates after the 1969 revolution. Supporters have also applauded achievements in medical care, praising the universal free healthcare provided under the Gaddafist administration, with diseases like cholera and typhoid being contained and life expectancy raised. Biographers Blundy and Lycett believed that under the first decade of Gaddafi's leadership, life for most Libyans "undoubtedly changed for the better" as material conditions and wealth drastically improved, while Libyan studies specialist Lillian Craig Harris remarked that in the early years of his administration, Libya's "national wealth and international influence soared, and its national standard of living has risen dramatically." Such high standards declined during the 1980s, as a result of economic stagnation. Gaddafi claimed that his Jamahiriya was a "concrete utopia", and that he had been appointed by "popular assent", with some Islamic supporters believing that he exhibited barakah. His opposition to Western governments earned him the respect of many in the Euro-American far right. Question: What diseases were minimized by Gaddafi's health care policies? Answer: cholera and typhoid Question: What was the cost of primary and secondary education under Gaddafi? Answer: free Question: Why did living standards decline in 1980s Libya? Answer: economic stagnation Question: Due to his opposition to West governments, who notably respected Gaddafi? Answer: Euro-American far right Question: What is the occupation of Lillian Craig Harris? Answer: Libyan studies specialist
Context: When a historic document survives only in translation, the original having been lost, researchers sometimes undertake back-translation in an effort to reconstruct the original text. An example involves the novel The Saragossa Manuscript by the Polish aristocrat Jan Potocki (1761–1815), who wrote the novel in French and anonymously published fragments in 1804 and 1813–14. Portions of the original French-language manuscript were subsequently lost; however, the missing fragments survived in a Polish translation that was made by Edmund Chojecki in 1847 from a complete French copy, now lost. French-language versions of the complete Saragossa Manuscript have since been produced, based on extant French-language fragments and on French-language versions that have been back-translated from Chojecki’s Polish version. Question: What do researchers use back-translation to try to reconstruct when a document survives only in translation? Answer: the original text Question: Who was Jan Potocki? Answer: Polish aristocrat Question: What language was The Saragossa Manuscript originally written in? Answer: French Question: When had Edmund Chojecki translated portions of the Saragossa Manuscript into Polish from French? Answer: 1847 Question: What fragments were the complete Saragossa Manuscripts now produced based on? Answer: French-language Question: What do researchers use back-translation to try to destroy when a document survives only in translation? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was Jan Potocki related to? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When had Edmund Chojecki translated portions of the Saragossa Manuscript into Polish from Japanese? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Dean of the College of Cardinals, or Cardinal-dean, is the primus inter pares of the College of Cardinals, elected by the cardinal bishops holding suburbicarian sees from among their own number, an election, however, that must be approved by the Pope. Formerly the position of dean belonged by right to the longest-serving of the cardinal bishops. Question: In the College of Cardinals, the elected Dean needs the approval of who? Answer: the Pope Question: Who does not need the approval of the Pope? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the Dean of the College of Humanities also known as? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who does not act as the primus inter pares of the College of Cardinals? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who approves the appointment of the Cardinal-dean by the Pope? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What position belonged by right to the shortest-serving of the cardinal bishops? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Whereas the chromosomes of prokaryotes are relatively gene-dense, those of eukaryotes often contain regions of DNA that serve no obvious function. Simple single-celled eukaryotes have relatively small amounts of such DNA, whereas the genomes of complex multicellular organisms, including humans, contain an absolute majority of DNA without an identified function. This DNA has often been referred to as "junk DNA". However, more recent analyses suggest that, although protein-coding DNA makes up barely 2% of the human genome, about 80% of the bases in the genome may be expressed, so the term "junk DNA" may be a misnomer. Question: What type of organism has relatively gene dense chromosomes? Answer: prokaryotes Question: Regions of DNA that serve no obvious function are often found in what type of organism? Answer: eukaryotes Question: What is referred to as "junk DNA"? Answer: DNA without an identified function Question: What percentage of the human genome is made of protein coding DNA? Answer: barely 2% Question: What percentage of bases in the human genome are expressed by protein coding DNA Answer: about 80%
Context: Bell and his partners, Hubbard and Sanders, offered to sell the patent outright to Western Union for $100,000. The president of Western Union balked, countering that the telephone was nothing but a toy. Two years later, he told colleagues that if he could get the patent for $25 million he would consider it a bargain. By then, the Bell company no longer wanted to sell the patent. Bell's investors would become millionaires, while he fared well from residuals and at one point had assets of nearly one million dollars. Question: How much did Bell et al. try to sell his patent for? Answer: $100,000 Question: Who did Bell et al. try to sell his patent to? Answer: Western Union Question: What did the President think the telephone was, such that he refused to buy the patent? Answer: a toy Question: How much the the President of Western Union want to pay for the patent later on? Answer: $25 million
Context: Flower evolution continues to the present day; modern flowers have been so profoundly influenced by humans that some of them cannot be pollinated in nature. Many modern domesticated flower species were formerly simple weeds, which sprouted only when the ground was disturbed. Some of them tended to grow with human crops, perhaps already having symbiotic companion plant relationships with them, and the prettiest did not get plucked because of their beauty, developing a dependence upon and special adaptation to human affection. Question: How long has flower evolution occurred? Answer: present day Question: Humans have effected some flowers so much they can no longer do what in nature? Answer: pollinated Question: What heritage do many modern domesticated flower species have? Answer: formerly simple weeds Question: Why did weeds grow with human crops? Answer: symbiotic companion plant relationships Question: What feature helped flowers not get plucked? Answer: prettiest Question: What has happened to weeds due to human influence? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How long has weed evolution occurred? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the origin of many simple weeds? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What have weeds developed a dependence on? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What characteristic caused crops not to be harvested? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: When the Emancipation Proclamation was announced, Tennessee was mostly held by Union forces. Thus, Tennessee was not among the states enumerated in the Proclamation, and the Proclamation did not free any slaves there. Nonetheless, enslaved African Americans escaped to Union lines to gain freedom without waiting for official action. Old and young, men, women and children camped near Union troops. Thousands of former slaves ended up fighting on the Union side, nearly 200,000 in total across the South. Question: Which forces controlled most of Tennessee when slaves were emancipated? Answer: Union Question: Up to how many former slaves began fighting with for the Union after the Emancipation Proclamation? Answer: 200,000 Question: Which edict freed slaves across most of the Confederacy, but technically not Tennessee? Answer: Emancipation Proclamation
Context: In 2003, Nintendo announced that a new The Legend of Zelda game was in the works for the GameCube by the same team that had created the cel-shaded The Wind Waker. At the following year's Game Developers Conference, director Eiji Aonuma unintentionally revealed that the game's sequel was in development under the working title The Wind Waker 2; it was set to use a similar graphical style to that of its predecessor. Nintendo of America told Aonuma that North American sales of The Wind Waker were sluggish because its cartoon appearance created the impression that the game was designed for a young audience. Concerned that the sequel would have the same problem, Aonuma expressed to producer Shigeru Miyamoto that he wanted to create a realistic Zelda game that would appeal to the North American market. Miyamoto, hesitant about solely changing the game's presentation, suggested the team's focus should instead be on coming up with gameplay innovations. He advised that Aonuma should start by doing what could not be done in Ocarina of Time, particularly horseback combat.[l] Question: In what year did Nintendo reveal the start of development on what would become Twilight Princess? Answer: 2003 Question: At what event was a potential follow-up to The Wind Waker mentioned? Answer: Game Developers Conference Question: What region of the world did Nintendo want to design the next Legend of Zelda game for? Answer: North American Question: What was one feature that could not be implemented in Ocarina of Time? Answer: horseback combat Question: What year did Nintendo announce a new Legend of Zelda was in the works for Gamecube? Answer: 2003 Question: Who was the director that unintentionally announced a Zelda game was in the works? Answer: Eiji Aonuma Question: What was the specific area of gameplay that had not been done in Ocarina of Time? Answer: horseback combat Question: In what year did Nintendo reveal the start of development on what would become The Wind Waker? Answer: Unanswerable Question: At what event was a potential follow-up to Shigeru Miyamoto mentioned? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What region of the wold did Nintendo want to design the next Legend of Shigeru game for? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was one feature that could not be implemented in Shigeru Miyamoto? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What year did Nintendo announce a new Legend of Zelda was in the works for horseback combat? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Federal War ended in 1863 with the signing of the Treaty of Coche by both the centralist government of the time and the Federal Forces. The United States of Venezuela were subsequently incorporated under a "Federation of Sovereign States" upon principles borrowed from the Articles of Confederation of the United States of America. In this Federation, each State had a "President" of its own that controlled almost every issue, even the creation of "State Armies," while the Federal Army was required to obtain presidential permission to enter any given state. Question: When did the federal war end? Answer: 1863 Question: How did the federal war end? Answer: with the signing of the Treaty of Coche by both the centralist government of the time and the Federal Forces Question: What did the United States of Venezuela incorporate? Answer: "Federation of Sovereign States" upon principles borrowed from the Articles of Confederation of the United States of America Question: In this type of federation each country had its own what? Answer: President Question: When did the federal war start? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How did the federal war start? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did the United States of Venezuela reject? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did the United States of America incorporate? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In this type of federation each country had shared what? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: A period of division for the Liberals followed, with former Treasurer John Howard competing with former Foreign Minister Andrew Peacock for supremacy. The Australian economy was facing the early 1990s recession. Unemployment reached 11.4% in 1992. Under Dr John Hewson, in November 1991, the opposition launched the 650-page Fightback! policy document − a radical collection of "dry", economic liberal measures including the introduction of a Goods and Services Tax (GST), various changes to Medicare including the abolition of bulk billing for non-concession holders, the introduction of a nine-month limit on unemployment benefits, various changes to industrial relations including the abolition of awards, a $13 billion personal income tax cut directed at middle and upper income earners, $10 billion in government spending cuts, the abolition of state payroll taxes and the privatisation of a large number of government owned enterprises − representing the start of a very different future direction to the keynesian economic conservatism practiced by previous Liberal/National Coalition governments. The 15 percent GST was the centerpiece of the policy document. Through 1992, Labor Prime Minister Paul Keating mounted a campaign against the Fightback package, and particularly against the GST, which he described as an attack on the working class in that it shifted the tax burden from direct taxation of the wealthy to indirect taxation as a broad-based consumption tax. Pressure group activity and public opinion was relentless, which led Hewson to exempt food from the proposed GST − leading to questions surrounding the complexity of what food was and wasn't to be exempt from the GST. Hewson's difficulty in explaining this to the electorate was exemplified in the infamous birthday cake interview, considered by some as a turning point in the election campaign. Keating won a record fifth consecutive Labor term at the 1993 election. A number of the proposals were later adopted in to law in some form, to a small extent during the Keating Labor government, and to a larger extent during the Howard Liberal government (most famously the GST), while unemployment benefits and bulk billing were re-targeted for a time by the Abbott Liberal government. Question: Which two title holders fought for political power in the early 1990s? Answer: former Treasurer John Howard competing with former Foreign Minister Andrew Peacock Question: What was the Australian unemployment rate in 1992? Answer: 11.4% Question: What discussion proved an example of the difficulty of explaining what foods were and were not included in the Goods and Services Tax? Answer: the infamous birthday cake interview Question: Which two title holders fought for political power in the GST? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the Australian unemployment rate in 1993? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What discussion proved an example of the difficulty of explaining what governments were and were not included in the Goods and Services Tax Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did John Hewson mount a campaign against the Fightback package? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did Paul Keating launch the Fightback! policy document? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Science Museum Oklahoma (formerly Kirkpatrick Science and Air Space Museum at Omniplex) houses exhibits on science, aviation, and an IMAX theater. The museum formerly housed the International Photography Hall of Fame (IPHF) that exhibits photographs and artifacts from a large collection of cameras and other artifacts preserving the history of photography. IPHF honors those who have made significant contributions to the art and/or science of photography and relocated to St. Louis, Missouri in 2013. Question: What was the original name of the Science Museum of Oklahoma? Answer: Kirkpatrick Science and Air Space Museum at Omniplex Question: When was the International Photography Hall of Fame relocated? Answer: 2013
Context: Modern Greek Cypriot literary figures include the poet and writer Kostas Montis, poet Kyriakos Charalambides, poet Michalis Pasiardis, writer Nicos Nicolaides, Stylianos Atteshlis, Altheides, Loukis Akritas and Demetris Th. Gotsis. Dimitris Lipertis, Vasilis Michaelides and Pavlos Liasides are folk poets who wrote poems mainly in the Cypriot-Greek dialect. Among leading Turkish Cypriot writers are Osman Türkay, twice nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature, Özker Yaşın, Neriman Cahit, Urkiye Mine Balman, Mehmet Yaşın and Neşe Yaşın. Question: Who are some famous Cypriot folk poets? Answer: Dimitris Lipertis, Vasilis Michaelides and Pavlos Liasides Question: Which Turkish Cypriot writer has been nominated for the Nobel Prize in literature twice? Answer: Osman Türkay Question: Who is a modern Greek Cypriot writer and poet? Answer: Kostas Montis
Context: Ibn Sina (Avicenna) is regarded as the most influential philosopher of Islam. He pioneered the science of experimental medicine and was the first physician to conduct clinical trials. His two most notable works in medicine are the Kitāb al-shifāʾ ("Book of Healing") and The Canon of Medicine, both of which were used as standard medicinal texts in both the Muslim world and in Europe well into the 17th century. Amongst his many contributions are the discovery of the contagious nature of infectious diseases, and the introduction of clinical pharmacology. Question: Who was most influential in Islamic philosophy? Answer: Ibn Sina Question: What method did Ibn Sina introduce? Answer: clinical trials Question: What does Kitab al-shifa mean? Answer: Book of Healing Question: The Kitab al-shifa and The Canon of Medicine are considered what? Answer: standard medicinal texts Question: What characteristic did Ibn Sina find out about infectious diseases? Answer: contagious
Context: John Keate, Head Master from 1809 to 1834, took over at a time when discipline was poor. Anthony Chenevix-Trench, Head Master from 1964 to 1970, abolished the birch and replaced it with caning, also applied to the bare posterior, which he administered privately in his office. Chenevix-Trench also abolished corporal punishment administered by senior boys. Previously, House Captains were permitted to cane miscreants over the seat of the trousers. This was a routine occurrence, carried out privately with the boy bending over with his head under the edge of a table. Less common but more severe were the canings administered by Pop (see Eton Society below) in the form of a "Pop-Tanning", in which a large number of hard strokes were inflicted by the President of Pop in the presence of all Pop members (or, in earlier times, each member of Pop took it in turns to inflict a stroke). The culprit was summoned to appear in a pair of old trousers, as the caning would cut the cloth to shreds. This was the most severe form of physical punishment at Eton. Question: The birch was abolished and replaced with what? Answer: caning Question: What was the most severe form of physical punishment at Eton referred to as? Answer: "Pop-Tanning" Question: Why was a subject ordered to appear to Pop-Tanning in old trousers? Answer: the caning would cut the cloth to shreds Question: Which Head Master abolished corporal punishment by peers? Answer: Chenevix-Trench Question: Who administered caning privately in his office? Answer: Anthony Chenevix-Trench Question: Who started the practice of using a birch to discipline students? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who started allowing senior boys to apply corporal punishment? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How were students hit with the birch by Head Masters? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was one of the President's of Pop? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who came up with the term "Pop-Tanning"? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Due to the work nature of airline pilots, who often cross several timezones and regions of sunlight and darkness in one day, and spend many hours awake both day and night, they are often unable to maintain sleep patterns that correspond to the natural human circadian rhythm; this situation can easily lead to fatigue. The NTSB cites this as contributing to many accidents[unreliable medical source?] and has conducted several research studies in order to find methods of combating fatigue in pilots. Question: Whose work habits and environment prevents them from maintaining a regular sleep pattern? Answer: airline pilots Question: What can the lack of regular sleep patterns cause? Answer: fatigue Question: What organizations cites this disruption of sleep patterns as a cause of accidents? Answer: NTSB Question: What has the NTSB conducted to find the cause of pilot fatigue? Answer: research studies Question: Of what does the NTSB want to find a means of doing? Answer: combating fatigue Question: Who follows a very natural human circadian rhythem? Answer: Unanswerable Question: what does a natural circadian rhythem lead to? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who conducted studies on sewardes fatigue? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The third largest city in Spain and the 24th most populous municipality in the European Union, Valencia has a population of 809,267 within its administrative limits on a land area of 134.6 km2 (52 sq mi). The urban area of Valencia extending beyond the administrative city limits has a population of between 1,561,000 and 1,564,145. 1,705,742 or 2,300,000 or 2,516,818 people live in the Valencia metropolitan area. Between 2007 and 2008 there was a 14% increase in the foreign born population with the largest numeric increases by country being from Bolivia, Romania and Italy. Question: How many inhabitants live within Valencia's limits? Answer: 809,267 Question: How much did Valencia's foreign population rise from 2007 to 2008? Answer: 14% Question: Where does Valencia's population rank among EU municipalities? Answer: 24th Question: How much land is within Valencia's limits? Answer: 134.6 km2 Question: From which countries does the biggest rise in Valencia's foreign population come? Answer: Bolivia, Romania and Italy
Context: The Monument in the City of London provides views of the surrounding area while commemorating the Great Fire of London, which originated nearby. Marble Arch and Wellington Arch, at the north and south ends of Park Lane respectively, have royal connections, as do the Albert Memorial and Royal Albert Hall in Kensington. Nelson's Column is a nationally recognised monument in Trafalgar Square, one of the focal points of central London. Older buildings are mainly brick built, most commonly the yellow London stock brick or a warm orange-red variety, often decorated with carvings and white plaster mouldings. Question: Where in London are the Albert Memorial and Royal Albert Hall located? Answer: in Kensington Question: What famous monument is located in Trafalgar Square? Answer: Nelson's Column Question: The Monument, located in the City of London, was erected to commemorate what event? Answer: the Great Fire of London Question: What was the most common type of brick used to construct London's older buildings? Answer: yellow London stock brick or a warm orange-red variety Question: Where are Marble Arch and Wellington Arch located? Answer: at the north and south ends of Park Lane
Context: In 2002, Queen's "Bohemian Rhapsody" was voted "the UK's favourite hit of all time" in a poll conducted by the Guinness World Records British Hit Singles Book. In 2004 the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. Many scholars consider the "Bohemian Rhapsody" music video ground-breaking, and credit it with popularising the medium. Rock historian Paul Fowles states the song is "widely credited as the first global hit single for which an accompanying video was central to the marketing strategy". It has been hailed as launching the MTV age. Acclaimed for their stadium rock, in 2005 an industry poll ranked Queen's performance at Live Aid in 1985 as the best live act in history. In 2007, they were also voted the greatest British band in history by BBC Radio 2 listeners. Question: What song was voted the UK's favorite hit of all time in 2002? Answer: Bohemian Rhapsody Question: What Queen song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2004? Answer: Bohemian Rhapsody Question: Which Queen video was credited with launching the MTV video age? Answer: Bohemian Rhapsody Question: A 2005 poll stated that which band's performance at Live Aid was the best ever? Answer: Queen
Context: Instruments were marketed by teacher-dealers, much as the title character in the popular musical The Music Man. Often, these teacher-dealers conducted mandolin orchestras: groups of 4-50 musicians who played various mandolin family instruments. However, alongside the teacher-dealers were serious musicians, working to create a spot for the instrument in classical music, ragtime and jazz. Like the teacher-dealers, they traveled the U.S., recording records, giving performances and teaching individuals and mandolin orchestras. Samuel Siegel played mandolin in Vaudeville and became one of America's preeminent mandolinists. Seth Weeks was an African American who not only taught and performed in the United States, but also in Europe, where he recorded records. Another pioneering African American musician and director who made his start with a mandolin orchestra was composer James Reese Europe. W. Eugene Page toured the country with a group, and was well known for his mandolin and mandola performances. Other names include Valentine Abt, Samuel Adelstein, William Place, Jr., and Aubrey Stauffer. Question: What popular musical casted a teacher-dealer? Answer: The Music Man Question: What did these teacher-dealers often conduct? Answer: mandolin orchestras Question: How many people were usually in these teacher-dealer orchestras? Answer: 4-50 musicians Question: Who played the mandolin in Vaudeville? Answer: Samuel Siegel Question: Who was the famous African American musican and director? Answer: composer James Reese Europe. Question: What popular musical casted a student-dealer? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did these student-dealers often conduct? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many people were usually in these student-dealer orchestras? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who refused to play the mandolin in Vaudeville? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was the famous North American musican and director? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Spielberg served as an uncredited executive producer on The Haunting, The Prince of Egypt, Just Like Heaven, Shrek, Road to Perdition, and Evolution. He served as an executive producer for the 1997 film Men in Black, and its sequels, Men in Black II and Men in Black III. In 2005, he served as a producer of Memoirs of a Geisha, an adaptation of the novel by Arthur Golden, a film to which he was previously attached as director. In 2006, Spielberg co-executive produced with famed filmmaker Robert Zemeckis a CGI children's film called Monster House, marking their eighth collaboration since 1990's Back to the Future Part III. He also teamed with Clint Eastwood for the first time in their careers, co-producing Eastwood's Flags of Our Fathers and Letters from Iwo Jima with Robert Lorenz and Eastwood himself. He earned his twelfth Academy Award nomination for the latter film as it was nominated for Best Picture. Spielberg served as executive producer for Disturbia and the Transformers live action film with Brian Goldner, an employee of Hasbro. The film was directed by Michael Bay and written by Roberto Orci and Alex Kurtzman, and Spielberg continued to collaborate on the sequels, Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen and Transformers: Dark of the Moon. In 2011, he produced the J. J. Abrams science fiction thriller film Super 8 for Paramount Pictures. Question: When was 'Men In Black' released? Answer: 1997 Question: Who wrote the book 'Memoirs of a Geisha' is based on? Answer: Arthur Golden Question: Who did Spielberg collaborate with in 2006? Answer: Robert Zemeckis Question: What film did Spielberg first collaborate with Zemeckis on? Answer: Back to the Future Part III Question: Which studio produced 'Super 8'? Answer: Paramount Pictures Question: In what year did the book Memoirs of a Geisha get released? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who directed Back to the Future? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In what year did Brian Goldner join Hasbro? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who wrote Men in Black? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who wrote Just Like Heaven? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Paris Region is France's leading region for economic activity, with a 2012 GDP of €624 billion (US$687 billion). In 2011, its GDP ranked second among the regions of Europe and its per-capita GDP was the 4th highest in Europe. While the Paris region's population accounted for 18.8 percent of metropolitan France in 2011, the Paris region's GDP accounted for 30 percent of metropolitan France's GDP. In 2015 it hosts the world headquarters of 29 of the 31 Fortune Global 500 companies located in France. Question: What was Paris Region's GDP in 2012? Answer: €624 billion Question: How many world headquarters of the 31 Fortune Global 500 companies are located in Paris? Answer: 29 Question: What percentage of Frances GDP is made up from the Paris Region's GDP? Answer: 30
Context: The main campus in Provo, Utah, United States sits on approximately 560 acres (2.3 km2) nestled at the base of the Wasatch Mountains and includes 295 buildings. The buildings feature a wide variety of architectural styles, each building being built in the style of its time. The grass, trees, and flower beds on BYU's campus are impeccably maintained. Furthermore, views of the Wasatch Mountains, (including Mount Timpanogos) can be seen from the campus. BYU's Harold B. Lee Library (also known as "HBLL"), which The Princeton Review ranked as the No. 1 "Great College Library" in 2004, has approximately 8½ million items in its collections, contains 98 miles (158 km) of shelving, and can seat 4,600 people. The Spencer W. Kimball Tower, shortened to SWKT and pronounced Swicket by many students, is home to several of the university's departments and programs and is the tallest building in Provo, Utah. Furthermore, BYU's Marriott Center, used as a basketball arena, can seat over 22,000 and is one of the largest on-campus arenas in the nation. Interestingly absent on the campus of this church owned university is a campus chapel. Notwithstanding, each Sunday LDS Church services for students are conducted on campus, but due to the large number of students attending these services, nearly all of the buildings and possible meeting spaces on campus are utilized (in addition, many students attend services off campus in LDS chapels in the surrounding communities). Question: How many buildings are on BYU's main campus? Answer: 295 Question: How many acres are included in BYU's main campus? Answer: approximately 560 Question: Where is BYU's main campus located? Answer: Provo, Utah Question: How many miles of shelving are in BYU's Harold B. Lee Library? Answer: 98 Question: Which BYU building is the tallest in Provost, Utah? Answer: Spencer W. Kimball Tower Question: What sits on 295 acres in Provo, Utah? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is nestled at the base of the Timpanogos Mountains? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is known as the HLLB? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What does SKWT stand for? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is the tallest building in Utah? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: A multilateral treaty is concluded among several countries. The agreement establishes rights and obligations between each party and every other party. Multilateral treaties are often regional.[citation needed] Treaties of "mutual guarantee" are international compacts, e.g., the Treaty of Locarno which guarantees each signatory against attack from another. Question: What is a treaty concluded among several countries? Answer: A multilateral treaty Question: Between which parties does a multilateral treaty establish rights and obligations? Answer: each party and every other party Question: The Treaty of Locarno guarantees each signatory against what from another signatory? Answer: attack Question: What type of treaty is a mutual guarantee? Answer: international compacts Question: Multilateral treaties are often entered into by countries that share the same what? Answer: region
Context: Some established acts continued to enjoy commercial success, such as Aerosmith, with their number one multi-platinum albums: Get a Grip (1993), which produced four Top 40 singles and became the band's best-selling album worldwide (going on to sell over 10 million copies), and Nine Lives (1997). In 1998, Aerosmith released the number one hit "I Don't Want to Miss a Thing", which remains the only single by a hard rock band to debut at number one. AC/DC produced the double platinum Ballbreaker (1995). Bon Jovi appealed to their hard rock audience with songs such as "Keep the Faith" (1992), but also achieved success in adult contemporary radio, with the Top 10 ballads "Bed of Roses" (1993) and "Always" (1994). Bon Jovi's 1995 album These Days was a bigger hit in Europe than it was in the United States, spawning four Top 10 singles on the UK Singles Chart. Metallica's Load (1996) and ReLoad (1997) each sold in excess of 4 million copies in the US and saw the band develop a more melodic and blues rock sound. As the initial impetus of grunge bands faltered in the middle years of the decade, post-grunge bands emerged. They emulated the attitudes and music of grunge, particularly thick, distorted guitars, but with a more radio-friendly commercially oriented sound that drew more directly on traditional hard rock. Among the most successful acts were the Foo Fighters, Candlebox, Live, Collective Soul, Australia's Silverchair and England's Bush, who all cemented post-grunge as one of the most commercially viable subgenres by the late 1990s. Similarly, some post-Britpop bands that followed in the wake of Oasis, including Feeder and Stereophonics, adopted a hard rock or "pop-metal" sound. Question: What Aerosmith ballad debuted at number one on the charts? Answer: "I Don't Want to Miss a Thing" Question: What was the title of AC/DC's 1995 double lp? Answer: Ballbreaker Question: Bon Jovi's 1995 album was called what? Answer: These Days Question: What commercially successful sub-genre emerged from the grunge movement? Answer: post-grunge Question: When did Aerosmith's album Get A Grip come out? Answer: 1993 Question: What Aerosmith album did not succeed in 1993? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did AC/DC release their number one hit I don't Want to Miss a Thing? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What AC/DC album in 1995 became a muti-platinum seller? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which Bon Jovi 1995 album was a bigger hit in the US than in Europe? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who emulated the attitudes of punk bands? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The 1973–74 season saw the arrival of Johan Cruyff, who was bought for a world record £920,000 from Ajax. Already an established player with Ajax, Cruyff quickly won over the Barcelona fans when he told the European press that he chose Barcelona over Real Madrid because he could not play for a club associated with Francisco Franco. He further endeared himself when he named his son Jordi, after the local Catalan Saint George. Next to champions like Juan Manuel Asensi, Carles Rexach and Hugo Sotil, he helped the club win the 1973–74 season for the first time since 1960, defeating Real Madrid 5–0 at the Bernabéu along the way. He was crowned European Footballer of the Year in 1973 during his first season with Barcelona (his second Ballon d'Or win; he won his first while playing for Ajax in 1971). Cruyff received this prestigious award a third time (the first player to do so) in 1974, while he was still with Barcelona. Question: How much did Barcelona pay to acquire Johan Cruyff? Answer: £920,000 Question: For what team did Cruyff refuse to play? Answer: Real Madrid Question: What dictator's rule was Cruyff's reason for avoiding Real Madrid? Answer: Francisco Franco Question: What award did Cruyff win during his first year with Barcelona? Answer: European Footballer of the Year Question: When did Cruyff win his third Ballon d'Or? Answer: 1974
Context: The Papalote children's museum, which houses the world's largest dome screen, is located in the wooded park of Chapultepec, near the Museo Tecnológico, and La Feria amusement park. The theme park Six Flags México (the largest amusement park in Latin America) is located in the Ajusco neighborhood, in Tlalpan borough, southern Mexico City. During the winter, the main square of the Zócalo is transformed into a gigantic ice skating rink, which is said to be the largest in the world behind that of Moscow's Red Square. Question: What makes the Papalote children's museum so famous? Answer: world's largest dome screen Question: Where is the Papalote Children's Museum located? Answer: wooded park of Chapultepec Question: What is the largest amusement park in Latin America? Answer: Six Flags México Question: What borough is Six Flags Mexico located? Answer: Tlalpan Question: What city has the largest outdoor ice skating rink in the world? Answer: Moscow
Context: The US Air Force had been developing a program to launch the first man in space, named Man in Space Soonest. This program studied several different types of one-man space vehicles, settling on a ballistic re-entry capsule launched on a derivative Atlas missile, and selecting a group of nine candidate pilots. After NASA's creation, the program was transferred over to the civilian agency and renamed Project Mercury on November 26, 1958. NASA selected a new group of astronaut (from the Greek for "star sailor") candidates from Navy, Air Force and Marine test pilots, and narrowed this down to a group of seven for the program. Capsule design and astronaut training began immediately, working toward preliminary suborbital flights on the Redstone missile, followed by orbital flights on the Atlas. Each flight series would first start unmanned, then carry a primate, then finally men. Question: Man in Space Soonest was a program by which organization? Answer: US Air Force Question: Man in Space Soonest was reestablished as what in November 26, 1958? Answer: Project Mercury
Context: Goodman, now disconnected from Marvel, set up a new company called Seaboard Periodicals in 1974, reviving Marvel's old Atlas name for a new Atlas Comics line, but this lasted only a year and a half. In the mid-1970s a decline of the newsstand distribution network affected Marvel. Cult hits such as Howard the Duck fell victim to the distribution problems, with some titles reporting low sales when in fact the first specialty comic book stores resold them at a later date.[citation needed] But by the end of the decade, Marvel's fortunes were reviving, thanks to the rise of direct market distribution—selling through those same comics-specialty stores instead of newsstands. Question: What new venture did Marvel's founder begin after leaving the company in the 1970s? Answer: Seaboard Periodicals Question: What former Marvel title imprint did Goodman attempt to revive? Answer: Atlas Comics Question: What new retail outlet came on board at the end of the 1970s to rival newsstands for comic sales? Answer: comic book stores Question: How long was the 1970s revival of Atlas Comics in business? Answer: a year and a half Question: During what era did newsstand distribution begin to tail off markedly for Marvel? Answer: the mid-1970s Question: What company partnered with Marvel in 1974? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When was Howard the Duck launched? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What change in market distribution negatively affected Marvel near the end of the decade? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How much later were specialty comic book stores reselling titles? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The mid-1970s brought what favourable change for Marvel? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Contestants go through at least three sets of cuts. The first is a brief audition with a few other contestants in front of selectors which may include one of the show's producers. Although auditions can exceed 10,000 in each city, only a few hundred of these make it past the preliminary round of auditions. Successful contestants then sing in front of producers, where more may be cut. Only then can they proceed to audition in front of the judges, which is the only audition stage shown on television. Those selected by the judges are sent to Hollywood. Between 10–60 people in each city may make it to Hollywood[citation needed]. Question: How many auditions are there before contestants audition for the judges? Answer: at least three Question: Which audition stage is televised? Answer: the judges Question: How many contestants make it through the initial auditions in each city? Answer: a few hundred Question: What is the only televised portion of the preliminary audition rounds? Answer: in front of the judges Question: How many rounds can a contestant make it through before Hollywood? Answer: three Question: Who do contestants sing for in the second round of cuts during auditions? Answer: producers Question: If contestants get approval from the judges, where do they go next? Answer: Hollywood
Context: Relations between the Rus' and Byzantines became more complex after Oleg took control over Kiev, reflecting commercial, cultural, and military concerns. The wealth and income of the Rus' depended heavily upon trade with Byzantium. Constantine Porphyrogenitus described the annual course of the princes of Kiev, collecting tribute from client tribes, assembling the product into a flotilla of hundreds of boats, conducting them down the Dnieper to the Black Sea, and sailing to the estuary of the Dniester, the Danube delta, and on to Constantinople. On their return trip they would carry silk fabrics, spices, wine, and fruit. The importance of this trade relationship led to military action when disputes arose. The Primary Chronicle reports that the Rus' attacked Constantinople again in 907, probably to secure trade access. The Chronicle glorifies the military prowess and shrewdness of Oleg, an account imbued with legendary detail. Byzantine sources do not mention the attack, but a pair of treaties in 907 and 911 set forth a trade agreement with the Rus', the terms suggesting pressure on the Byzantines, who granted the Rus' quarters and supplies for their merchants and tax-free trading privileges in Constantinople. Question: When did the relations between the Rus and Byzantines start to become more complicated? Answer: after Oleg took control over Kiev Question: What were the primary concerns the Rus and Byzantines had with oleg? Answer: commercial, cultural, and military concerns Question: When did the Rus attack the Constantinole once again? Answer: 907 Question: What was not depended upon for the wealth and income of Rus? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did Constantine Porphyrogentus write about concerning the princes of Kiev? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was written about Rus in 907? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What years was the military prowess and shrewdness of Oleg glorified? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In 1830, the Duchess of Kent and Conroy took Victoria across the centre of England to visit the Malvern Hills, stopping at towns and great country houses along the way. Similar journeys to other parts of England and Wales were taken in 1832, 1833, 1834 and 1835. To the King's annoyance, Victoria was enthusiastically welcomed in each of the stops. William compared the journeys to royal progresses and was concerned that they portrayed Victoria as his rival rather than his heiress presumptive. Victoria disliked the trips; the constant round of public appearances made her tired and ill, and there was little time for her to rest. She objected on the grounds of the King's disapproval, but her mother dismissed his complaints as motivated by jealousy, and forced Victoria to continue the tours. At Ramsgate in October 1835, Victoria contracted a severe fever, which Conroy initially dismissed as a childish pretence. While Victoria was ill, Conroy and the Duchess unsuccessfully badgered her to make Conroy her private secretary. As a teenager, Victoria resisted persistent attempts by her mother and Conroy to appoint him to her staff. Once queen, she banned him from her presence, but he remained in her mother's household. Question: In 1830, what part of England did Victoria travel to with Dutchess of Kent and Conroy? Answer: the centre of England Question: What town did Victoria visit in the center of England on her trip with the Dutchess of kent and Conroy? Answer: Malvern Hills Question: What years were journeys similar to the Queen trip to Melvern Hills made? Answer: 1832, 1833, 1834 and 1835 Question: Who was annoyed that Victoria was welcomed at each of her visits to central England? Answer: William Question: Willam was concerned that Victoria would was being portrayed as what because of her trips to central England? Answer: his rival Question: Who took Victoria on a trip to Malvern Hills in 1830? Answer: the Duchess of Kent and Conroy Question: Who was annoyed at how well recieved Victoria was on her tours of the countryside of England and Wales? Answer: William Question: Where did Victoria become seriously ill during one of her trips? Answer: Ramsgate Question: Who did Victoria dislike so much she banned him from her presence once she became Queen? Answer: Conroy Question: What position did Conroy try and fail to get Victoria to appoint him to during her illness and later? Answer: private secretary Question: Who was Victoria convinced to make her secretery when she was very ill? Answer: Conroy Question: How did Victoria feel about all of the trips? Answer: disliked Question: What annoyed the King about the way Victoria was received at her stops? Answer: enthusiastically welcomed in each Question: Why did the King dislike Victoria taking the trips? Answer: concerned that they portrayed Victoria as his rival Question: When she was made Queen, what did Victoria do about Conroy? Answer: banned him from her presence Question: In 1803, what part of England did Victoria travel to with Dutchess of Kent and Conroy? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What town did Victoria visit in the center of England on her trip without the Dutchess of kent and Conroy? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What years were journeys similar to the King trip to Melvern Hills made? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who was annoyed that Victoria wasn't welcomed at each of her visits to central England? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Willam was concerned that Victoria would was being portrayed as what because of her trips to outer England? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The brief peace in Europe allowed Napoleon to focus on the French colonies abroad. Saint-Domingue had managed to acquire a high level of political autonomy during the Revolutionary Wars, with Toussaint Louverture installing himself as de facto dictator by 1801. Napoleon saw his chance to recuperate the formerly wealthy colony when he signed the Treaty of Amiens. During the Revolution, the National Convention voted to abolish slavery in February 1794. Under the terms of Amiens, however, Napoleon agreed to appease British demands by not abolishing slavery in any colonies where the 1794 decree had never been implemented. The resulting Law of 20 May never applied to colonies like Guadeloupe or Guyane, even though rogue generals and other officials used the pretext of peace as an opportunity to reinstate slavery in some of these places. The Law of 20 May officially restored the slave trade to the Caribbean colonies, not slavery itself. Napoleon sent an expedition under General Leclerc designed to reassert control over Sainte-Domingue. Although the French managed to capture Toussaint Louverture, the expedition failed when high rates of disease crippled the French army. In May 1803, the last 8000 French troops left the island and the slaves proclaimed an independent republic that they called Haïti in 1804. Seeing the failure of his colonial efforts, Napoleon decided in 1803 to sell the Louisiana Territory to the United States, instantly doubling the size of the U.S. The selling price in the Louisiana Purchase was less than three cents per acre, a total of $15 million. Question: During the short peace in Europe, where did Napoleon turn his focus? Answer: the French colonies abroad Question: During the Revolutionary War, which French colony had moved towards political independence? Answer: Saint-Domingue Question: Who was the de facto ruler of Saint-Domingue in 1801? Answer: Toussaint Louverture Question: In February of what year did the national Convention vote to get rid of slavery? Answer: 1794 Question: What was the name of the French general who led the forces that attempted to regain control of Sainte-Domingue? Answer: Leclerc
Context: In Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1968), the Supreme Court considered an Arkansas law that made it a crime "to teach the theory or doctrine that mankind ascended or descended from a lower order of animals," or "to adopt or use in any such institution a textbook that teaches" this theory in any school or university that received public funds. The court's opinion, written by Justice Abe Fortas, ruled that the Arkansas law violated "the constitutional prohibition of state laws respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. The overriding fact is that Arkansas' law selects from the body of knowledge a particular segment which it proscribes for the sole reason that it is deemed to conflict with a particular religious doctrine; that is, with a particular interpretation of the Book of Genesis by a particular religious group." The court held that the Establishment Clause prohibits the state from advancing any religion, and that "[T]he state has no legitimate interest in protecting any or all religions from views distasteful to them." Question: When did the case of Epperson v. Arkansas take place? Answer: 1968 Question: What did an Arkansas law make it a crime to teach the theory of? Answer: that mankind ascended or descended from a lower order of animals Question: Who wrote the court's opinion in Epperson v. Arkansas? Answer: Justice Abe Fortas Question: What did the Arkansas law violate the constitutional prohibition of state laws in respect to? Answer: an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof Question: What does the State have no legitimate interest in protecting any or all religions from? Answer: views distasteful to them Question: When did the case of Ipperson v. Kansas take place? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did an Arkansas law make it legal to teach the theory of? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who wrote the court's opinion in Epperson v. Kansas? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What did the Kansas law violate the constitutional prohibition of state laws in respect to? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What does the State have legitimate interest in protecting any or all religions from? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Divorce is discouraged, and remarriage is forbidden unless a divorce is obtained on the grounds of adultery, which they refer to as "a scriptural divorce". If a divorce is obtained for any other reason, remarriage is considered adulterous unless the prior spouse has died or is since considered to have committed sexual immorality. Extreme physical abuse, willful non-support of one's family, and what the religion terms "absolute endangerment of spirituality" are considered grounds for legal separation. Question: What is Jehovah Witnesses' view of divorce? Answer: discouraged Question: What is an acceptable grounds for divorce for a Jehovah Witness? Answer: adultery Question: What do Jehovah Witnesses considered remarriage when the reason for divorce wasn't adultery? Answer: adulterous Question: Jehovah Witnesses will allow what in the event of extreme physical abuse or absolute endangerment of spirituality? Answer: legal separation Question: What is remarriage considered as by most modern Protestant people? Answer: Unanswerable Question: If a person suffers extreme physical abuse by their spouse what do most Protestant religions allow for? Answer: Unanswerable Question: In most Christian religions willfully non-supporting one's family will result in what? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When is remarriage encouraged by Jehovah's Witnesses? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Second Sino-Japanese War had seen tensions rise between Imperial Japan and the United States; events such as the Panay incident and the Nanking Massacre turned American public opinion against Japan. With the occupation of French Indochina in the years of 1940–41, and with the continuing war in China, the United States placed embargoes on Japan of strategic materials such as scrap metal and oil, which were vitally needed for the war effort. The Japanese were faced with the option of either withdrawing from China and losing face or seizing and securing new sources of raw materials in the resource-rich, European-controlled colonies of South East Asia—specifically British Malaya and the Dutch East Indies (modern-day Indonesia). In 1940, Imperial Japan signed the Tripartite Pact with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. Question: What war saw tensions arise between between Imperial Japan and the United States? Answer: The Second Sino-Japanese War Question: What did the United States place on Japans war efforts? Answer: embargoes Question: What did the American Embargoes prevent Japan from aquiring? Answer: strategic materials such as scrap metal and oil Question: Who did Imperial Japan sign a Tripartite pact with? Answer: Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.
Context: Secondary education in the United States did not emerge until 1910, with the rise of large corporations and advancing technology in factories, which required skilled workers. In order to meet this new job demand, high schools were created, with a curriculum focused on practical job skills that would better prepare students for white collar or skilled blue collar work. This proved beneficial for both employers and employees, since the improved human capital lowered costs for the employer, while skilled employees received a higher wages. Question: When did secondary education emerge in the United States? Answer: 1910 Question: Why was secondary school introduced in the U.S? Answer: rise of large corporations and advancing technology Question: Who benefited from secondary schools? Answer: employers and employees Question: What emerged in 1912? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Why wasn't secondary school introduced in the U.S? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who didn't benefit from secondary schools? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Why were high schools not created? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Treaties formed an important part of European colonization and, in many parts of the world, Europeans attempted to legitimize their sovereignty by signing treaties with indigenous peoples. In most cases these treaties were in extremely disadvantageous terms to the native people, who often did not appreciate the implications of what they were signing. Question: What formed an important part of European colonization? Answer: Treaties Question: With whom did Europeans attempt to sign treaties in order to legitimize their sovereignty during colonization? Answer: indigenous peoples Question: What terms in relation to Europeans did most indigenous people enjoy under treaties? Answer: extremely disadvantageous terms Question: What aspect of the treaties that indigenous people signed with Europeans did the indigenous people typically not understand? Answer: the implications Question: What did Europeans try to legitimize all over the world by signing treaties with indigenous people? Answer: their sovereignty
Context: Communications in Somalia encompasses the communications services and capacity of Somalia. Telecommunications, internet, radio, print, television and postal services in the nation are largely concentrated in the private sector. Several of the telecom firms have begun expanding their activities abroad. The Federal government operates two official radio and television networks, which exist alongside a number of private and foreign stations. Print media in the country is also progressively giving way to news radio stations and online portals, as internet connectivity and access increases. Additionally, the national postal service is slated to be officially relaunched in 2013 after a long absence. In 2012, a National Communications Act was also approved by Cabinet members, which lays the foundation for the establishment of a National Communications regulator in the broadcasting and telecommunications sectors. Question: How many official radio and television networks does the government of Somalia operate? Answer: two Question: Are communication services in Somalia mainly located in the public or private sector? Answer: private Question: As internet access increases, news media and online portals replace what form of media? Answer: Print media Question: What year was the national postal service of Somalia relaunched? Answer: 2013 Question: In 2012, what act was approved to establish a National Communications regulator? Answer: National Communications Act Question: Are communications services in Somalia mostly concentrated in the public or private sector? Answer: private Question: Communications in Somalia are mostly concentrated in what sector? Answer: private Question: How many official rado iand TV networks does the governemt of Somalia run? Answer: two Question: What type of media decreases and internet connectivity increases? Answer: Print media Question: What types of media increases as internet connectivity and access increases? Answer: radio stations and online portals Question: What year is the postal service in Somalia set to relaunch? Answer: 2013 Question: How many private and foreign radio and television networks does the government of Somalia have? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When was the national postal service of Somalia first started? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Why is increasing overseas activities causing print media to decrease? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What communication does the public sector concentrate in? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When was the National Communications Act dismantled? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Following the release of Intel-based Macs, third-party platform virtualization software such as Parallels Desktop, VMware Fusion, and VirtualBox began to emerge. These programs allow users to run Microsoft Windows or previously Windows-only software on Macs at near native speed. Apple also released Boot Camp and Mac-specific Windows drivers that help users to install Windows XP or Vista and natively dual boot between Mac OS X and Windows. Though not condoned by Apple, it is possible to run the Linux operating system using Boot camp or other virtualization workarounds. Unlike most PCs, however, Macs are unable to run many legacy PC operating systems. In particular, Intel-based macs lack the A20 gate. Question: What type of software began to emerge following the release of Intel-based Macs? Answer: third-party platform virtualization Question: At what speed do programs such as VirtualBox allow Microsoft Windows to run on Macs? Answer: at near native speed Question: What is possible to run by using Boot camp, even though it is not condoned by Apple? Answer: the Linux operating system Question: What do Macs lack that makes them unable to run many legacy PC operating systems? Answer: the A20 gate Question: What type of hardware began to emerge following the release of Intel-based Macs? Answer: Unanswerable Question: At what speed do programs such as VirtualBox allow Microsoft DOS to run on Macs? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is possible to run by using Boot camp, even though it is not condoned by Microsoft? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What do Macs lack that makes them able to run many legacy PC operating systems? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What do Macs have that makes them unable to run many legacy PC operating systems? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The 2011 census showed that 36.7 per cent of Greater London's population were born outside the UK. The table to the right shows the 30 most common countries of birth of London residents in 2011, the date of the last published UK Census. A portion of the German-born population are likely to be British nationals born to parents serving in the British Armed Forces in Germany. Estimates produced by the Office for National Statistics indicate that the five largest foreign-born groups living in London in the period July 2009 to June 2010 were those born in India, Poland, the Republic of Ireland, Bangladesh and Nigeria. Question: What percentage of the Greater London population was said to be foreign-born according to the 2011 census? Answer: 36.7 per cent Question: What agency is responsible for compiling London's population data? Answer: the Office for National Statistics Question: When was the most recent UK census published? Answer: 2011
Context: H2 reacts with every oxidizing element. Hydrogen can react spontaneously and violently at room temperature with chlorine and fluorine to form the corresponding hydrogen halides, hydrogen chloride and hydrogen fluoride, which are also potentially dangerous acids. Question: What are two other dangerous acids? Answer: hydrogen chloride and hydrogen fluoride Question: What temperature does hydrogen react with these elements? Answer: room temperature
Context: In the early 19th century, Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin wrote Contrasts (1836) that, as the titled suggested, contrasted the modern, industrial world, which he disparaged, with an idealized image of neo-medieval world. Gothic architecture, Pugin believed, was the only "true Christian form of architecture." Question: Who wrote the book Contrasts? Answer: Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin Question: What year was Contrasts written in? Answer: 1836 Question: What was the name of Pugin's book? Answer: Contrasts Question: In what year was Contrasts written? Answer: 1836 Question: What world did Pugin dislike? Answer: modern, industrial world Question: What type of architecture did Pugin consider truly Christian? Answer: Gothic Question: What book was written in the 18th century? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who wrote Contrasts in the 17th century? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When did Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin paint the artwork called Contrasts? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What world did Pugin like? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What type of architecture did Pugin consider truly non-Christian? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: A cappella is gaining popularity among South Asians with the emergence of primarily Hindi-English College groups. The first South Asian a cappella group was Penn Masala, founded in 1996 at the University of Pennsylvania. Co-ed South Asian a cappella groups are also gaining in popularity. The first co-ed south Asian a cappella was Anokha, from the University of Maryland, formed in 2001. Also, Dil se, another co-ed a cappella from UC Berkeley, hosts the "Anahat" competition at the University of California, Berkeley annually. Maize Mirchi, the co-ed a cappella group from the University of Michigan hosts "Sa Re Ga Ma Pella", an annual South Asian a cappella invitational with various groups from the Midwest. Question: Whas is the name of the ethnic a capella group founded at the University of Pennsylvania in 1996? Answer: Penn Masala Question: Among which group is a capella becoming more prominent? Answer: South Asians Question: What is the name of the first South Asian a capella group to accept both men and women? Answer: Anokha Question: What a capella competition is hosted at UC Berkeley? Answer: Anahat Question: What group hosts the a capella competition "Sa Re Ga Ma Pella"? Answer: Maize Mirchi Question: What is gaining in popularity among Anokha? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What was the first Midwest a cappella group? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What kind of groups are emerging among various groups from the Midwest? Answer: Unanswerable Question: When was the first Maize Mirchi formed from the University of Maryland? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who hosts the Penn Masala competition at the University of California? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The Sell Assessment of Sexual Orientation (SASO) was developed to address the major concerns with the Kinsey Scale and Klein Sexual Orientation Grid and as such, measures sexual orientation on a continuum, considers various dimensions of sexual orientation, and considers homosexuality and heterosexuality separately. Rather than providing a final solution to the question of how to best measure sexual orientation, the SASO is meant to provoke discussion and debate about measurements of sexual orientation. Question: What does SASO stand for? Answer: Sell Assessment of Sexual Orientation Question: Why was SASO created? Answer: to address the major concerns with the Kinsey Scale and Klein Sexual Orientation Grid Question: What did SASO find wrong with the KInsey scale and Klein Sexual Orientation Grid? Answer: measures sexual orientation on a continuum, considers various dimensions of sexual orientation, and considers homosexuality and heterosexuality separately Question: What is one of SASO's main goals? Answer: providing a final solution to the question of how to best measure sexual orientation Question: What is SASO causing discussion and debate about? Answer: measurements of sexual orientation.
Context: The southern group (South Estonian language) consists of the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects. These are sometimes considered either variants of a South Estonian language, or separate languages altogether. Also, Seto and Võro distinguish themselves from each other less by language and more by their culture and their respective Christian confession. Question: What dialects comprise the southern group? Answer: the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects Question: More importantly than their language aspect how do the Seto and Võro dialects set themselves apart from each other? Answer: their culture Question: Aside from being thought of as variants of Estonian's southern group what else are the Tartu, Mulgi, Võru (Võro) and Setu (Seto) dialects sometimes considered? Answer: separate languages altogether Question: What religion is associated with Seto and Võro? Answer: Christian Question: What dialects do not comprise the southern group? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How are the seto and voro communties similar? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What religion is rejected by the Seto and Võro? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: A long period of political instability has resulted in depressed economic activity, deteriorating social conditions, and increased macroeconomic imbalances. It takes longer on average to register a new business in Guinea-Bissau (233 days or about 33 weeks) than in any other country in the world except Suriname. [The Economist, Pocket World in Figures, 2008 Edition, London: Profile Books] Question: Political instability has resulted in what type of economic activity? Answer: depressed Question: Political instability has resulted in what description of social conditions? Answer: deteriorating Question: What type of imbalances have increased as a result of the instability? Answer: macroeconomic Question: How long does it take to register a business in Guinea-Bissau? Answer: 233 days or about 33 weeks Question: What is the one country that takes longer than Guinea-Bissau to register a business? Answer: Suriname
Context: Most cases are litigated in state courts and involve claims and defenses under state laws. In a 2012 report, the National Center for State Courts' Court Statistics Project found that state trial courts received 103.5 million newly filed cases in 2010, which consisted of 56.3 million traffic cases, 20.4 million criminal cases, 19.0 million civil cases, 5.9 million domestic relations cases, and 1.9 million juvenile cases. In 2010, state appellate courts received 272,795 new cases. By way of comparison, all federal district courts in 2010 together received only about 282,000 new civil cases, 77,000 new criminal cases, and 1.5 million bankruptcy cases, while federal appellate courts received 56,000 new cases. Question: Where are cases usually argued? Answer: state courts Question: What types of cases are argued in the state courts? Answer: involve claims and defenses under state laws Question: How many new cases were filed in 2010? Answer: 103.5 million Question: How many cases did appellate courts receice in 2010? Answer: 272,795 Question: What types of cases did federal district courts receive in 2010? Answer: 282,000 new civil cases, 77,000 new criminal cases, and 1.5 million bankruptcy cases Question: How many new cases were filed in 2012? Answer: Unanswerable Question: There were 20.4 million traffic cases in what year? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many trial courts received domestic relations cases in 2010? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What organization started in 2012? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many civil cases did the federal district courts close in 2010? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In other contexts the term does not necessarily have pejorative overtones and may even be complimentary when used, in areas where innovation is welcome, of ideas that are in fundamental disagreement with the status quo in any practice and branch of knowledge. Scientist/author Isaac Asimov considered heresy as an abstraction, Asimov's views are in Forward: The Role of the Heretic. mentioning religious, political, socioeconomic and scientific heresies. He divided scientific heretics into endoheretics (those from within the scientific community) and exoheretics (those from without). Characteristics were ascribed to both and examples of both kinds were offered. Asimov concluded that science orthodoxy defends itself well against endoheretics (by control of science education, grants and publication as examples), but is nearly powerless against exoheretics. He acknowledged by examples that heresy has repeatedly become orthodoxy. Question: What must be welcomed in areas for the term do be perceived as complimentary? Answer: innovation Question: What did Isaac Asimov consider heresy as? Answer: an abstraction Question: Which type of heresy is the scientific community well equipped to defend itself against? Answer: endoheretics Question: What has heresy within the scientific community repeatedly become? Answer: orthodoxy Question: What term always has negatie overtones? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who did not believe in heresy? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who is not well equipped to deal with endoherectics? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Who is powerless against endoheretics? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: There are generally four recognized levels of tests: unit testing, integration testing, component interface testing, and system testing. Tests are frequently grouped by where they are added in the software development process, or by the level of specificity of the test. The main levels during the development process as defined by the SWEBOK guide are unit-, integration-, and system testing that are distinguished by the test target without implying a specific process model. Other test levels are classified by the testing objective. Question: What are the four recognized levels of testing software? Answer: unit testing, integration testing, component interface testing, and system testing Question: What are these test (level testing) typically grouped by? Answer: software development process, or by the level of specificity of the test Question: What is defined in the SWEBOK guide as to testing the main levels? Answer: unit-, integration-, and system testing Question: What are the other levels classified by? Answer: the testing objective Question: What are the four unrecognized levels of tests? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How are test infrequently grouped? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What defines all the levels of the development process? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The levels covered in the SWEBOK guide are unit-, reintegration, and what other level? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is classified by the pretesting objective? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Many people gain a sense of positive self-esteem from their identity groups, which furthers a sense of community and belonging. Another issue that researchers have attempted to address is the question of why people engage in discrimination, i.e., why they tend to favor those they consider a part of their "in-group" over those considered to be outsiders. Both questions have been given extensive attention by researchers working in the social identity tradition. For example, in work relating to social identity theory it has been shown that merely crafting cognitive distinction between in- and out-groups can lead to subtle effects on people's evaluations of others (Cote & Levine 2002). Question: What do many people gain from their identity groups? Answer: a sense of positive self-esteem Question: People favoring those in their group over outsiders, is an example of what? Answer: discrimination Question: Belonging and discrimination are both important to researchers working in what tradition? Answer: the social identity tradition Question: Distinction between in and out groups has been shown to affect people's evaluations of others in work related to what? Answer: social identity theory Question: Too many people gain from their social groups? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What issue regarding discrimination have researchers explained? Answer: Unanswerable Question: It is the term for favoring outsiders? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What are researchers working on who focus on discrimination and community alienation? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Cognitive distinctions between out groups can lead to what? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The city is the birthplace of many cultural movements, including the Harlem Renaissance in literature and visual art; abstract expressionism (also known as the New York School) in painting; and hip hop, punk, salsa, disco, freestyle, Tin Pan Alley, and Jazz in music. New York City has been considered the dance capital of the world. The city is also widely celebrated in popular lore, frequently the setting for books, movies (see List of films set in New York City), and television programs. New York Fashion Week is one of the world's preeminent fashion events and is afforded extensive coverage by the media. New York has also frequently been ranked the top fashion capital of the world on the annual list compiled by the Global Language Monitor. Question: The fashion capital of the world is what city in the US? Answer: New York City Question: One of the biggest fashion shows in the world is named what in New York? Answer: New York Fashion Week Question: By what other name is abstract expressionism known? Answer: the New York School Question: What is the name of the prominent fashion event that occurs in New York? Answer: New York Fashion Week Question: Who ranked New York as the fashion capital of the world? Answer: the Global Language Monitor
Context: Bern has a population of 140,634 people and 34% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the 10 years between 2000 and 2010, the population changed at a rate of 0.6%. Migration accounted for 1.3%, while births and deaths accounted for −2.1%. Question: What is the population of Bern? Answer: 140,634 Question: What percent of the population are resident foreign nationals? Answer: 34% Question: What was the population change from 2000 and 2010? Answer: .6% Question: What counted for more of the population change? Answer: births and deaths
Context: In agriculture, the increased usage of sheep with long-fibred wool allowed a stronger thread to be spun. In addition, the spinning wheel replaced the traditional distaff for spinning wool, tripling production.[AI] A less technological refinement that still greatly affected daily life was the use of buttons as closures for garments, which allowed for better fitting without having to lace clothing on the wearer. Windmills were refined with the creation of the tower mill, allowing the upper part of the windmill to be spun around to face the direction from which the wind was blowing. The blast furnace appeared around 1350 in Sweden, increasing the quantity of iron produced and improving its quality. The first patent law in 1447 in Venice protected the rights of inventors to their inventions. Question: What was replaced by the spinning wheel? Answer: the traditional distaff Question: What invention replaced laces on clothing? Answer: buttons Question: What new type of windmill was invented in this period? Answer: the tower mill Question: In what country did the blast furnace first appear? Answer: Sweden Question: Where did patent law originate? Answer: Venice
Context: Thermal mass systems can store solar energy in the form of heat at domestically useful temperatures for daily or interseasonal durations. Thermal storage systems generally use readily available materials with high specific heat capacities such as water, earth and stone. Well-designed systems can lower peak demand, shift time-of-use to off-peak hours and reduce overall heating and cooling requirements. Question: In what form do thermal mass systems store solar energy? Answer: heat Question: What is the system called that can store solar energy in the form of heat? Answer: Thermal mass systems Question: What are some of the materials used in thermal storage systems? Answer: water, earth and stone Question: What is something that can be accomplished by a thermal mass system? Answer: reduce overall heating and cooling requirements
Context: Sherman Ave is a humor website that formed in January 2011. The website often publishes content about Northwestern student life, and most of Sherman Ave's staffed writers are current Northwestern undergraduate students writing under pseudonyms. The publication is well known among students for its interviews of prominent campus figures, its "Freshman Guide", its live-tweeting coverage of football games, and its satiric campaign in autumn 2012 to end the Vanderbilt University football team's clubbing of baby seals. Question: What is the name Northwestern's humor website formed in 2011? Answer: Sherman Ave Question: What do many of the writers staffed by Sherman Ave write under? Answer: pseudonyms Question: Which website publishes the well known "Freshman Guide"? Answer: Sherman Ave Question: What is the name Northwestern's humor website formed in 2012? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What do many of the singers staffed by Sherman Ave write under? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which website publishes the well known "Sophomore Guide"? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: At over 5 million, Puerto Ricans are easily the 2nd largest Hispanic group. Of all major Hispanic groups, Puerto Ricans are the least likely to be proficient in Spanish, but millions of Puerto Rican Americans living in the U.S. mainland nonetheless are fluent in Spanish. Puerto Ricans are natural-born U.S. citizens, and many Puerto Ricans have migrated to New York City, Orlando, Philadelphia, and other areas of the Eastern United States, increasing the Spanish-speaking populations and in some areas being the majority of the Hispanophone population, especially in Central Florida. In Hawaii, where Puerto Rican farm laborers and Mexican ranchers have settled since the late 19th century, 7.0 per cent of the islands' people are either Hispanic or Hispanophone or both. Question: How many Puerto Ricans are there? Answer: At over 5 million, Puerto Ricans are easily the 2nd largest Hispanic group. Of all major Hispanic groups Question: Do they speak Spanish fluently? Answer: Puerto Ricans are the least likely to be proficient in Spanish Question: Where are the biggest population of Puerto Ricans on the mainland? Answer: many Puerto Ricans have migrated to New York City, Orlando, Philadelphia, and other areas of the Eastern United States Question: Does Florida have a high Hispanic population? Answer: increasing the Spanish-speaking populations and in some areas being the majority of the Hispanophone population, especially in Central Florida. In Hawaii Question: Are Hispanics in Hawaii? Answer: 7.0 per cent of the islands' people are either Hispanic or Hispanophone or both. Question: What is the second largest hispanic group? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many Puerto Ricans are there? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Puerto Ricans are citizens of what country? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which region of the United States have many Puerto Ricans migrated to? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Where did Puerto Rican farm laborers go in the 19th century? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many U.S. citizens are there? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Which group is least likely to be proficient in English? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How any of Puerto Rico's people are either English or Hispanophone or both? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many Hawaiians live in the U.S. mainland? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Where have farm ranchers and English ranchers settled? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: In September 1828 Chopin, while still a student, visited Berlin with a family friend, zoologist Feliks Jarocki, enjoying operas directed by Gaspare Spontini and attending concerts by Carl Friedrich Zelter, Felix Mendelssohn and other celebrities. On an 1829 return trip to Berlin, he was a guest of Prince Antoni Radziwiłł, governor of the Grand Duchy of Posen—himself an accomplished composer and aspiring cellist. For the prince and his pianist daughter Wanda, he composed his Introduction and Polonaise brillante in C major for cello and piano, Op. 3. Question: Who did Frédéric visit Berlin with in September 1828? Answer: Feliks Jarocki Question: Which opera director did Frédéric see works of during his stay in Berlin? Answer: Gaspare Spontini Question: Who was Frédéric a guest of during his stay in Berlin in 1829? Answer: Prince Antoni Radziwiłł Question: What piece did Frédéric create specifically for the prince and the prince's daughter, Wanda? Answer: Introduction and Polonaise brillante in C major for cello and piano, Op. 3 Question: When did Chopin visit Berlin? Answer: September 1828 Question: With whom did Chopin go to Berlin? Answer: Feliks Jarocki Question: While in Berlin he saw the operatic work of who? Answer: Gaspare Spontini Question: In 1829 on a trip back to Berlin Chopin was a guest of who? Answer: Prince Antoni Radziwiłł Question: What piece did Chopin create for Prince Antoni? Answer: Introduction and Polonaise brillante in C major for cello and piano, Op. 3 Question: What year did Chopin visit Berlin while still a student? Answer: 1828 Question: Who did Chopin go to Berlin with? Answer: Feliks Jarocki Question: What did the person who Chopin went with to Berlin do for his work? Answer: zoologist Question: Who directed the operas they enjoyed in Berlin? Answer: Gaspare Spontini Question: What year did Chopin return to Berlin? Answer: 1829
Context: Copper-alloy touch surfaces have natural intrinsic properties to destroy a wide range of microorganisms (e.g., E. coli O157:H7, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Staphylococcus, Clostridium difficile, influenza A virus, adenovirus, and fungi). Some 355 copper alloys were proven to kill more than 99.9% of disease-causing bacteria within just two hours when cleaned regularly. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has approved the registrations of these copper alloys as "antimicrobial materials with public health benefits," which allows manufacturers to legally make claims as to the positive public health benefits of products made with registered antimicrobial copper alloys. In addition, the EPA has approved a long list of antimicrobial copper products made from these alloys, such as bedrails, handrails, over-bed tables, sinks, faucets, door knobs, toilet hardware, computer keyboards, health club equipment, shopping cart handles, etc. (for a comprehensive list of products, see: Antimicrobial copper-alloy touch surfaces#Approved products). Copper doorknobs are used by hospitals to reduce the transfer of disease, and Legionnaires' disease is suppressed by copper tubing in plumbing systems. Antimicrobial copper alloy products are now being installed in healthcare facilities in the U.K., Ireland, Japan, Korea, France, Denmark, and Brazil[citation needed] and in the subway transit system in Santiago, Chile, where copper-zinc alloy handrails will be installed in some 30 stations between 2011–2014. Question: What is an intrinsic property of copper-alloy touch surfaces? Answer: antimicrobial Question: 355 copper alloys have been proven to kill what percentage of bacteria? Answer: 99.9% Question: What does the acronym EPA stand for? Answer: Environmental Protection Agency Question: How many copper alloys has the EPA approved as antimicrobial materials? Answer: 355 Question: What disease do hospitals hope to prevent by installing copper doornobs? Answer: Legionnaires' disease Question: What is an intrinsic property of gold-alloy touch surfaces? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What does the acronym EPA oppose? Answer: Unanswerable Question: How many copper alloys has the EPA banned as antimicrobial materials? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What disease do hospitals hope to prevent by installing golden doorknobs? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What has no ability to kill bacteria? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Prior to its UK release, Spectre mostly received positive reviews. Mark Kermode, writing in The Guardian, gave the film four out of five stars, observing that the film did not live up to the standard set by Skyfall, but was able to tap into audience expectations. Writing in the same publication, Peter Bradshaw gave the film a full five stars, calling it "inventive, intelligent and complex", and singling out Craig's performance as the film's highlight. In another five star review, The Daily Telegraph's Robbie Collin described Spectre as "a swaggering show of confidence'", lauding it as "a feat of pure cinematic necromancy." In an otherwise positive, but overall less enthusiastic review, IGN's Chris Tilly considered Spectre "solid if unspectacular", and gave the film a 7.2 score (out of a possible 10), saying that "the film falls frustratingly short of greatness." Question: Who gave Spectre a perfect rating in The Daily Telegraph? Answer: Robbie Collin Question: A writer for which publication rated the film 7.2/10? Answer: IGN Question: What score did Mark Kermode give Spectre? Answer: four out of five stars Question: How many stars did Mark Kermode of the Guardian aware Spectre prior to its release? Answer: four out of five Question: Spectre received mostly positive reviews prior to its release in what country? Answer: Unanswerable Question: John Kermode from the Guardian, gave the film how many out of five stars? Answer: Unanswerable Question: The Daily Mail's Robbie Collin described the film as what? Answer: Unanswerable Question: GIN's Chris Tully said what about the film? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: Presently, the Central African Republic has active television services, radio stations, internet service providers, and mobile phone carriers; Socatel is the leading provider for both internet and mobile phone access throughout the country. The primary governmental regulating bodies of telecommunications are the Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies. In addition, the Central African Republic receives international support on telecommunication related operations from ITU Telecommunication Development Sector (ITU-D) within the International Telecommunication Union to improve infrastructure. Question: What is the major telecommunications provider in CAR? Answer: Socatel Question: Which body regulated communications? Answer: Ministère des Postes and Télécommunications et des Nouvelles Technologies Question: What type of access is available? Answer: internet service Question: Who assists CAR with telecommunications? Answer: ITU Telecommunication Development Sector Question: What does the CAR get help with with regards to communication from ITU-D? Answer: improve infrastructure Question: What government body does Socatel regulate in telecommunications? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What is a major radio station provider in CAR? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What does Socatel get help with from ITU-D? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What group helps Socatel with telecommunications? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What group is a part of Socatel and helps the CAR with telecommunications? Answer: Unanswerable
Context: The context-sensitive button mechanic allows one button to serve a variety of functions, such as talking, opening doors, and pushing, pulling, and throwing objects.[e] The on-screen display shows what action, if any, the button will trigger, determined by the situation. For example, if Link is holding a rock, the context-sensitive button will cause Link to throw the rock if he is moving or targeting an object or enemy, or place the rock on the ground if he is standing still.[f] Question: Many different types of interaction can be controlled by how many buttons? Answer: one Question: Where can players see what action will be performed in different scenarios? Answer: on-screen display Question: If Link is not moving, where will he put the projectile he's carrying? Answer: on the ground Question: What mechanic allows one button to serve many functions? Answer: context-sensitive button mechanic Question: What shows what action the button will trigger? Answer: on-screen display Question: Many different types of interaction can be controlled by how many rocks? Answer: Unanswerable Question: Where can players see what action will be performed in different rocks? Answer: Unanswerable Question: If Link is not moving, where will he put the enemy he's carrying? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What mechanic allows two buttons to serve many functions? Answer: Unanswerable Question: What shows what action the rock will trigger? Answer: Unanswerable

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