question
string | options
sequence | rationale
string | label
string | label_idx
int64 | dataset
string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Which would likely be to blame for removal of habitats? | [
"a zoo",
"a mall",
"a wildlife charity",
"a rabbit"
] | Key fact:
if a habitat is removed then that habitat is destroyed | B | 1 | openbookqa |
As the air becomes more arid it contains | [
"oxygen",
"rain",
"less humidity",
"more static"
] | Key fact:
as dryness increases in an environment , the available water in that environment will decrease | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Wind energy is | [
"unreal",
"careless",
"re-useable",
"noneffective"
] | Key fact:
a windmill converts wind energy into electricity | C | 2 | openbookqa |
What can be used more than one time? | [
"coal",
"soda bottle",
"gas",
"oil"
] | Key fact:
renewable resources can be used over again | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A woman wants to make sure that she can physically look back over memories of a day, as they progress, whenever she wants, so she | [
"brings a phone",
"brings a camera",
"brings a book",
"brings a lunch"
] | Key fact:
a camera is used for recording images | B | 1 | openbookqa |
The size of a persons head is | [
"changed",
"calculated",
"determined by food",
"predetermined"
] | Key fact:
the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Slamming the breaks in a car will | [
"make the car speed",
"quickly bring the speed down",
"turn on it's radio",
"open all the doors"
] | Key fact:
skidding causes speed to decrease | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Some fruits are berries and have _____ visible on the outside, but others have them on the inside | [
"corn",
"songs",
"mice",
"kernels"
] | Key fact:
fruit contains seeds | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A small volcano under the sea erupts ever four years. After a few centuries, there will be | [
"new ground to inhabit",
"a large fish eating a tree",
"a burst of fire from the future",
"a small crack in a tall mountain"
] | Key fact:
an island is formed by lava cooling on the ocean floor over time | A | 0 | openbookqa |
The changing of night to day occur | [
"three times a day",
"seven times a week",
"six times a week",
"twenty-nine times a month"
] | Key fact:
cycles of day and night occur once per day | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Characteristics that are inherited are unnaturally changeable. Which one of these is inherited? | [
"how much you drink",
"How much you eat",
"How short you are",
"how much you weigh"
] | Key fact:
height is an inherited characteristic | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Plant population would fail to maintain it's size if | [
"fertilizer is applied",
"gets more sun",
"H2O depletes",
"grows"
] | Key fact:
as available water decreases , the population of plants will decrease | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Science fact: as the sale of a product decreases , the amount of money made by the person selling that product will decrease. However, sales could possibly grow with | [
"bad press",
"eclipse",
"price increases",
"advertising"
] | Key fact:
as the sale of a product decreases , the amount of money made by the person selling that product will decrease | D | 3 | openbookqa |
As dry soil becomes more and more broken up, it will always contain more | [
"water",
"calcium",
"oxygen",
"rocks"
] | Key fact:
the looseness of soil increases the amount of oxygen in that soil | C | 2 | openbookqa |
You may be able to use solar energy to power | [
"a garden",
"a bike",
"a coffee grinder",
"water pipes"
] | Key fact:
solar energy is a renewable resource | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Listeria can make you | [
"into raw meat",
"tread water",
"aroused",
"feverish"
] | Key fact:
bacteria can cause people to become ill | D | 3 | openbookqa |
If you viewed an eclipse from the moon | [
"You would transport to another dimension",
"It would change time",
"You would be thrown off the moon",
"it would go in reverse"
] | Key fact:
the moon orbits the Earth | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Disregarding nuclear holocausts, how many suns will be in the sunset? | [
"2",
"1",
"20",
"42"
] | Key fact:
the sun setting occurs once per day | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Energy may be transferred to an object without being plugged in, such as with | [
"an electric grill",
"an electric stove",
"an electronic torch",
"a microwave oven"
] | Key fact:
a battery is a source of electrical energy | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Which is most accurate? | [
"melting is when solids are heated above their melting point; freezing is when solids are cooled from liquid to solid",
"melting is when solids are heated above their melting point; melting is when solids are cooled from liquid to solid",
"freezing is when solids are heated above their melting point; melting is when solids are cooled from liquid to solid",
"freezing is when solids are heated above their melting point; freezing is when solids are cooled from liquid to solid"
] | Key fact:
melting is when solids are heated above their melting point | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A place you would want to avoid that is prone to Earthquakes would be | [
"Kansas",
"Alaska",
"Osaka",
"France"
] | Key fact:
earthquakes cause rock layers to fold on top of each other | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Something can be classed as hitting if | [
"a thing is touched",
"someone becomes injured afterwards",
"a hand is raised",
"a pain is caused"
] | Key fact:
An example of hitting something is dropping an object onto that something | A | 0 | openbookqa |
If something is in the sunlight what will it absorb? | [
"water",
"anger",
"warm rays",
"solar eclipse"
] | Key fact:
if something is in the sunlight then that something will absorb solar energy | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Maglites use nickle with cadmium to produce | [
"money",
"illumination",
"beer",
"food"
] | Key fact:
a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy | B | 1 | openbookqa |
What covers over 90% of the Earth's surface and 0% of the moon's surface | [
"a magnesium iron silicate mineral",
"chemical element with the symbol S",
"the element with the symbol Fe",
"that which contains 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen molecules"
] | Key fact:
the moon does not contain water | D | 3 | openbookqa |
what kinds of things grow | [
"nutritional things",
"moving things",
"large things",
"breathing things"
] | Key fact:
all living things grow | D | 3 | openbookqa |
To positively impact an ecosystem | [
"smoke",
"litter",
"burn plastic",
"sow seeds"
] | Key fact:
planting trees has a positive impact on an ecosystem | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Which is likely to be in a zoo exhibit? | [
"an osprey",
"bacteria",
"a human",
"a dinosaur"
] | Key fact:
some animals live in zoo exhibits | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which of these could contribute to a species' demise? | [
"An abundance of vegetation",
"A good supply of prey",
"Adequate shelter and companionship",
"A long period without rainfall"
] | Key fact:
the decrease of something required by an organism has a negative impact on that organism 's survival | D | 3 | openbookqa |
What would burn more quickly? | [
"wet log",
"green leaves",
"soggy tree trunk",
"sun dried branches"
] | Key fact:
dry wood easily burns | D | 3 | openbookqa |
You can recharge your iPhone by using | [
"ice cubes",
"money",
"wind",
"frozen apple farts"
] | Key fact:
wind is a source of energy | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Pollution is a source of what? | [
"dirtying agents",
"purity",
"fertilization",
"cleanliness"
] | Key fact:
pollution is a source of pollutants | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Every single bit of growth and life on earth is connected to the power of | [
"solar aliens",
"magic orbs",
"magic beans",
"daylight"
] | Key fact:
the sun is the source of energy for physical cycles on Earth | D | 3 | openbookqa |
if an animal skips the pupa stage in its metamorphosis, what does that characterize? | [
"a process of incomplete transition",
"a very passive metamorphosis",
"a true and complete metamorphosis",
"a very aggressive metamorphosis"
] | Key fact:
the pupa stage is a stage in the metamorphosis process of some animals | A | 0 | openbookqa |
If a car is stuck and people need to move it | [
"they use horses to pull it",
"they are really stuck",
"they use their bodies to shove",
"they push it into the air"
] | Key fact:
pushing an object requires force | C | 2 | openbookqa |
who would see better through an underground tunnel? | [
"a boy with a pen",
"a man with a stick",
"a man with a spoon",
"a man with a candle and match"
] | Key fact:
a candle is a source of light when it is burned | D | 3 | openbookqa |
If an object is close then how will that object appear? | [
"gigantic",
"minute",
"small",
"tiny"
] | Key fact:
if an object is close then that object will appear large | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Water will always make it's way to the | [
"the earth's core",
"moon",
"desert",
"ocean"
] | Key fact:
water flows down a slope | D | 3 | openbookqa |
How essential is air for animals? | [
"it is optional",
"it is necessary",
"it is useless",
"it is unknown"
] | Key fact:
an animal requires air for survival | B | 1 | openbookqa |
An exertion on a thing that is going against the thing's intended direction, when in motion will | [
"melt it",
"oppose it",
"speed it up",
"burn it"
] | Key fact:
a force acting on an object in the opposite direction that the object is moving can cause that object 's speed to decrease in a forward motion | B | 1 | openbookqa |
When a frog is born, it has tiny gills so that it can breathe underwater, even though in adulthood it will | [
"relocate to land",
"find lungs useless",
"make lung soup",
"burn air"
] | Key fact:
amphibians undergo metamorphosis | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which of these allows humans to walk around? | [
"luck",
"glucose",
"magic",
"sand"
] | Key fact:
an organism breaks down sugar to release energy | B | 1 | openbookqa |
the breaking down of food into simple substances occurs in the | [
"hair",
"shoes",
"inner sustenance canals",
"beach"
] | Key fact:
the breaking down of food into simple substances occurs in the digestive system | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Reflectors are used to reflect light on | [
"cardboard",
"paint",
"buses",
"birds"
] | Key fact:
a reflector is used to reflect light especially on vehicles | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Which describes the proper usage of bird beaks? | [
"skinny beats are best for sucking blood, fat beaks eat only eggs",
"skinny beaks work in only large spaces, fat beaks can only fit in narrow spaces",
"skinny beaks work to reach small spaces, fat beaks crack nuts",
"skinny beaks work to filet fish, fat beaks are useless"
] | Key fact:
a skinny beak is used for obtaining food by a bird from small spaces | C | 2 | openbookqa |
The arctic can be considered what? | [
"desolate",
"A magical place",
"A city",
"A watermelon"
] | Key fact:
the arctic environment is white in color from being covered in snow | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Pollination is required for what to reproduce? | [
"whales",
"bees",
"sunflowers",
"humans"
] | Key fact:
plant reproduction requires pollination | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Which of the following is true? | [
"lemonade can be heated to form water",
"lemonade can be cooled to form steam",
"lemonade can be heated to form steam",
"water can be cooled to form steam"
] | Key fact:
steam is a kind of water above 100 degrees celsius | C | 2 | openbookqa |
What does girth in a flower do? | [
"makes it smell better",
"makes it more beautiful",
"decreases the stigma size",
"increases the pollenator amount"
] | Key fact:
as the size of a flower increases , the number of pollinators it will attract increases | D | 3 | openbookqa |
The Earth receives heat from: | [
"another nearby planet's sun",
"the star around which it orbits",
"the greenhouse gases in its atmosphere",
"solar eclipses occurring frequently"
] | Key fact:
a planet is exposed to the heat of the star around which it revolves | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If I wanted to maintain energy I could | [
"Jump for hours",
"carry heavy weights",
"Run for hours",
"leisure nap"
] | Key fact:
a human requires rest to be healthy | D | 3 | openbookqa |
nutrients from food and water are necessary to an organism's | [
"friendships",
"habitat",
"survival",
"caloric needs"
] | Key fact:
an animal requires nutrients for survival | C | 2 | openbookqa |
pollution is when humans pollute the environment with | [
"gross stuff",
"water",
"food",
"air"
] | Key fact:
pollution is when humans pollute the environment with pollutants | A | 0 | openbookqa |
When the weather changes as it does from Christmas to Easter, | [
"the air may chill",
"the ground may freeze",
"the plants may die",
"the ground may warm"
] | Key fact:
seasons cause change to the environment | D | 3 | openbookqa |
On a cloudy day | [
"the clouds are thin",
"the sky is dark",
"the wind is strong",
"the sun is obscured"
] | Key fact:
cloudy means the presence of clouds in the sky | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Bringing a stray dog to live at your house when it lived outside all its life will be hard for it at first, but eventually, it will | [
"fly away",
"start talking",
"get acclimated",
"tell jokes"
] | Key fact:
animals adapt to their environment | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A horse is kicked out of the barn on a hot summer's day, because the stalls need mucked, and the workers have difficulty cleaning around the horses. So the horse is standing in the field, in direct sunlight, and begins to overheat a bit. In order to stand the heat better, the horse | [
"eats",
"stamps",
"neighs",
"perspires"
] | Key fact:
sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals | D | 3 | openbookqa |
If a person wants to feed their pet alligator, they will stock up on | [
"broccoli",
"sand",
"guppy",
"bread"
] | Key fact:
alligators eat fish | C | 2 | openbookqa |
The source of a type of energy we use is a | [
"planet",
"star",
"meteor",
"rock"
] | Key fact:
the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A farmer wants to plant seeds, but first needs a field with soil. There is a field with pebbles, which have potential to become soil after experiencing | [
"time's passage",
"light rain",
"cloudy days",
"gentle singing"
] | Key fact:
soil is formed by rocks eroding | A | 0 | openbookqa |
can a kid with a new binoculars see a friend standing in a distance better or worse? | [
"visibility will be improved",
"visibility will be compromised",
"difference will be lacking",
"all of these"
] | Key fact:
binoculars are used for observing distant objects | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which of these is likely to get hot | [
"an angel",
"a kite",
"a bird",
"space craft"
] | Key fact:
if an object is hot then the surfaces of that object are hot | D | 3 | openbookqa |
How many seconds would it most likely take to get to Mars? | [
"4000000000000000000000 seconds",
"40 seconds",
"400 seconds",
"4 seconds"
] | Key fact:
seconds are used to measure time | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Cells can make up components of prisons, jails, holding areas and | [
"lifeforms",
"space stone",
"blue jeans",
"filtered water"
] | Key fact:
a living thing is made of cells | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What does a seismograph measure? | [
"the motion produced by underground collisions",
"the quaking of a man in fear",
"how strong the earth quakes beneath a stampeding herd",
"how strong waves can break plates"
] | Key fact:
a seismograph is used for measuring the size of an earthquake | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A company which causes long lasting products will likely? | [
"Sell less",
"Produce more",
"Produce Less",
"Sell more"
] | Key fact:
as the time a tool lasts increases , the number of tools discarded will decrease | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A car running on a resource that will someday cease existing uses | [
"dino remains",
"water power",
"solar power",
"electricity"
] | Key fact:
natural gas is a nonrenewable resource | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Where would you find a less than average amount of biodiversity compared to other biomes? | [
"a jungle",
"the arctic",
"a forest",
"a rain forest"
] | Key fact:
cold environments contain few organisms | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If a thing will take dirt and dead pieces of matter and process them through their own bodies, they are likely | [
"humans",
"whales",
"nightcrawlers",
"babies"
] | Key fact:
decomposer is a kind of role in an ecosystem | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A chemical reaction may occur when _____ is added to an object. | [
"interest",
"warmth",
"puppies",
"loss"
] | Key fact:
adding heat to an object sometimes causes chemical reactions | B | 1 | openbookqa |
What former planet is yet to clear its orbit? | [
"planet Venus",
"the earth",
"Former seventh planet",
"planet Mars"
] | Key fact:
pluto has not cleared its orbit | C | 2 | openbookqa |
This two letter company had a structure in the Gulf of Mexico that exploded causing coastal animals to be coated in | [
"dirt",
"foam",
"natural gas",
"oil"
] | Key fact:
offshore oil platforms might cause oil to leak into the water | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Earthquakes cause rock layers to do what? | [
"crease",
"evaporate",
"sink",
"melt"
] | Key fact:
earthquakes cause rock layers to fold on top of each other | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What can show how a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by splitting light into all different colors? | [
"watching sunlight bounce off a mirror",
"shining a flashlight on a gem",
"shining a flashlight at a mirror",
"looking at a freshly formed diamond"
] | Key fact:
a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by splitting light into all different colors | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A vehicle rounds a corner and slips, squealing. The tires at that point experienced | [
"less friction",
"more friction",
"free falling",
"zero friction"
] | Key fact:
skidding causes friction | B | 1 | openbookqa |
The reason raccoons are often found in dumpsters is because they are known to consume | [
"waste",
"caviar",
"cats",
"roses"
] | Key fact:
raccoons eat waste | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Thick feathers can be used for | [
"climbing, cracking nuts and peeling fruit skins.",
"courtship and looking for food",
"killing prey, preening and feeding young",
"staying weatherproof, flexible and free of bacteria"
] | Key fact:
thick feathers can be used for keeping warm | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A household appliance prepares food using electrical energy and | [
"biological energy",
"nothing else",
"heat energy",
"chemical energy"
] | Key fact:
a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting | C | 2 | openbookqa |
What eats other animals for food? | [
"marlins",
"goats",
"rabbits",
"elephants"
] | Key fact:
a predator eats other animals for food | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A radio is used for what? | [
"people contact",
"heat",
"mail",
"food"
] | Key fact:
a radio is used for communication | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Eating and digesting a large meal is guaranteed to produce | [
"disease",
"fecal matter",
"fuel",
"fertilizer"
] | Key fact:
processes sometimes produce waste products | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A substance that has two hydrogen atoms and an oxygen atom is | [
"green",
"renewable",
"alive",
"radioactive"
] | Key fact:
water is a renewable resource | B | 1 | openbookqa |
When broken down, what happens to an object's shape and mass | [
"it turns to water",
"it shall be broken",
"it is then altered",
"it stays the same"
] | Key fact:
breaking down an object changes that object 's shape and mass | C | 2 | openbookqa |
As the earth tilts towards the sun you will see | [
"frozen glaciers",
"yards being mowed",
"blizzards daily",
"leaves being raked"
] | Key fact:
seasons cause change to the environment | B | 1 | openbookqa |
a switch turns something with a power source on because: | [
"the circuit is opened",
"the light turns off",
"the insulation adds current",
"a piece of copper closes the circuit"
] | Key fact:
a closed circuit has continuous path | D | 3 | openbookqa |
An adaptation that humans have created through the help of science is | [
"freckles",
"feces",
"eye color",
"flying"
] | Key fact:
An example of an adaptation is camel humps | D | 3 | openbookqa |
If a person has an unwanted raccoon rifling thru their trash they should | [
"be sure to keep their trashcan tightly closed and secured",
"leave more scraps out for the raccoon",
"be sure to put out some water so the raccoon is super healthy",
"put loose food scraps in the trashcan"
] | Key fact:
if the amount of available food and water decreases in an environment then animals may leave that environment to find food and water | A | 0 | openbookqa |
An animal species' population may decrease because of | [
"construction activity",
"mating",
"more food",
"growth"
] | Key fact:
harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Grey clouds are a source of | [
"hot weather",
"electrical currents",
"falling liquids",
"vitamin D"
] | Key fact:
grey clouds are a source of precipitation | C | 2 | openbookqa |
If one is hitting ebony and ivory and making sound | [
"that is a kitchen utensil",
"that is an instrument of pain",
"that is a scientific instrument",
"that is playing Chop sticks"
] | Key fact:
An example of playing a musical instrument is hitting the keys of a piano | D | 3 | openbookqa |
The moon reflects sunlight to arrive at | [
"the moon",
"the ocean",
"orbiting satellites",
"the space station"
] | Key fact:
the moon reflects sunlight towards the Earth | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A car hitting a rolling boulder can cause the car to | [
"increase in value",
"wet itself",
"play the radio",
"decrease momentum"
] | Key fact:
a force acting on an object in the opposite direction that the object is moving can cause that object 's speed to decrease in a forward motion | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Which of the following would be reason for animals to leave their environment? | [
"Hurricane",
"Temperature",
"Predators",
"Illness"
] | Key fact:
natural disasters can cause animals to leave an environment | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Thee dominant trait will always be visible when | [
"either are missing",
"both are missing",
"both are present",
"the recessives present"
] | Key fact:
when both a dominant and recessive gene are present , the dominant trait will be visible | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Two birds in completely different houses can discuss something by | [
"sitting",
"thinking",
"vocalizing",
"sleeping"
] | Key fact:
sound can be used for communication by animals | C | 2 | openbookqa |
An object can be seen if it reflects light toward what? | [
"visual organ",
"eye spy",
"feet",
"brain"
] | Key fact:
if an object reflects light toward the eye then that object can be seen | A | 0 | openbookqa |
If standing on sparking wires, you feel nothing because | [
"you have sneakers on",
"you are simply immune",
"you have a hard hat on",
"you have pants on"
] | Key fact:
an electrical insulator slows the transfer of electricity | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A person who is working on setting up power for their cottage will avoid | [
"installing new power outlets",
"working on their wiring",
"installing electrical wires in walls",
"standing in a puddle"
] | Key fact:
water is an electrical conductor | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Which state would receive the least amount of rainfall? | [
"Oregon",
"New York",
"Florida",
"Arizona"
] | Key fact:
a forest environment receives more rainfall than a desert | D | 3 | openbookqa |
which one of these individuals would have the most optimal quality of life? | [
"a doctor who sleeps six hours daily",
"a nurse who nine hours of shut eye daily",
"a student who sleeps 2 hours daily",
"a teacher who sleeps 5 hours daily"
] | Key fact:
a human requires rest to be healthy | B | 1 | openbookqa |
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