question
string | options
sequence | rationale
string | label
string | label_idx
int64 | dataset
string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A lady needs to be able to confirm what very small text reads on her pill bottle, so a ______ is necessary. | [
"microscope",
"telescope",
"magnifier",
"binoculars"
] | Key fact:
magnifying glass is used to see small things by making objects appear bigger | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Where might you find the primary ingredient for making grilled rabbit in a spicy marinade? | [
"a spacious area mostly covered with trees and undergrowth",
"inside of an AA battery",
"an enclosed bank vault",
"at the bottom of a bleached coral reef"
] | Key fact:
some rabbits live in forests | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Spring for north of the equator and Autumn for below the equator are attributed to | [
"earth's rotors",
"earth's slant",
"earth's games",
"earth's tone"
] | Key fact:
the Earth being tilted on its axis causes seasons | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Where would you most likely find a full-grown Thorius adelos? | [
"water",
"forest",
"ocean",
"sky"
] | Key fact:
adult amphibians live on land | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A satellite may make a revolution when | [
"plans a long trip",
"creates a new course",
"takes off into space",
"it travels around a thing"
] | Key fact:
a revolution is when something revolves around something else | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Some animals are housed | [
"in public exhibitions for viewing",
"in boxes for storage",
"in barrels for travel",
"in tents for sleeping"
] | Key fact:
some animals live in zoo exhibits | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Poison causes harm to what things? | [
"vibrant",
"mineral",
"dead",
"decaying"
] | Key fact:
poison causes harm to living things | A | 0 | openbookqa |
we only have diamonds because of the existence of | [
"machines",
"large pressure",
"work force",
"carbonite"
] | Key fact:
heat and pressure change the remains of prehistoric living things into natural gas | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Moving heavy objects | [
"requires more might",
"requires little strength",
"should be easy",
"should be avoided"
] | Key fact:
as the mass of an object increases , the force required to push that object will increase | A | 0 | openbookqa |
which is most likely to be eaten by a rabbit | [
"trout",
"dandelions",
"field mice",
"spiders"
] | Key fact:
rabbits eat plants | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Above your head, the daylight sky is gloomy and dark, despite the hour of day. The wisest thing to bring with you on this summer afternoon is | [
"a bikini",
"a picnic lunch",
"garden shears",
"an umbrella"
] | Key fact:
grey clouds are a source of precipitation | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A system of tubes that relocates water and nutrients around in order to make most use of them can be found in | [
"a lily",
"a door",
"a table",
"a rock"
] | Key fact:
a plant stem contains a system of tubes for transporting water and nutrients to other parts of the plant | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What impacts an objects ability to reflect light? | [
"color pallete",
"weights",
"height",
"smell"
] | Key fact:
as lightness in color of an object increases , the ability of that object to reflect light will increase | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What causes erosion? | [
"salads",
"concrete",
"gales",
"cars"
] | Key fact:
wind causes erosion | C | 2 | openbookqa |
24 hours is equal to one what? | [
"minute",
"day-night cycle",
"year",
"moment"
] | Key fact:
one day is equal to 24 hours | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Glass can become a liquid if | [
"it is baked",
"it is frozen",
"it is dampened",
"it is dyed"
] | Key fact:
melting point means temperature above which a solid melts | A | 0 | openbookqa |
which of these usually occur over the shortest period? | [
"a super size earthquake",
"a torrential rain fall",
"all of these",
"the eruption of a volcano"
] | Key fact:
an earthquake usually occurs over a period of 10 to 30 seconds | A | 0 | openbookqa |
What type of useful product can be made from the moving winds? | [
"metal",
"wood",
"bananas",
"electricity"
] | Key fact:
when a hurricane moves over land , that hurricane will decrease in strength | D | 3 | openbookqa |
How many revolutions does the moon make around the Earth during spring? | [
"one",
"six",
"three",
"twelve"
] | Key fact:
a revolution of the moon around the Earth takes 1 month | C | 2 | openbookqa |
What object would absorb the most solar energy? | [
"white paper",
"mirrors",
"coal",
"water"
] | Key fact:
if a substance absorbs solar energy then that substance will increase in temperature | C | 2 | openbookqa |
See evaporation in action by | [
"leaving two mason jars out with different levels of gatorade",
"run for city council",
"take a walk on the sun",
"become a human bug"
] | Key fact:
evaporation causes amount of water to decrease | A | 0 | openbookqa |
If we cut down trees from the rainforest what will suffer more? | [
"Buildings",
"Cars",
"Space",
"Cats"
] | Key fact:
cutting down trees in a forest causes the number of trees to decrease in that forest | D | 3 | openbookqa |
An area of dirt contains large amounts of talc. That means that talc is able to be found in | [
"strawberries that grow elsewhere",
"strawberries that grow there",
"shark's stomachs under water",
"underwater caves in France"
] | Key fact:
if some nutrients are in the soil then those nutrients are in the food chain | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Harriet wants to know the area of a rectangular sheet of paper. Its size is unknown to her. Which one of these will be the only tool that she needs? | [
"a ruler",
"a compass",
"a calculator",
"a protractor"
] | Key fact:
a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Fueling an electric vehicle requires | [
"a socket",
"petroleum products",
"a gasoline pump",
"fossil fuels"
] | Key fact:
an electric car contains an electric motor | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A warm glass place in the fridge will | [
"glow",
"condensate",
"shrink",
"crack"
] | Key fact:
water vapor cooling causes that water vapor to condense | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A thermal insulator between a stove and a pan would make the pan get hot | [
"slower",
"immediately",
"same speed",
"faster"
] | Key fact:
a thermal insulator slows the transfer of heat | A | 0 | openbookqa |
running turns carbohydrates into | [
"fat",
"protein",
"motion and heat",
"sweat"
] | Key fact:
shivering is when an animal creates heat by shaking to keep the body warm | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Gills are used to breath water by what? | [
"salmon",
"fishing boats",
"mammals",
"penguins"
] | Key fact:
gills are used for breathing water by aquatic animals | A | 0 | openbookqa |
if a television stayed on for a prolonged period, what kind of energy might be a byproduct? | [
"it will produce hydroponic energy",
"it will produce warmth",
"it will produce kinetic energy",
"it will produce hydro energy"
] | Key fact:
electrical devices convert electricity into other forms of energy | B | 1 | openbookqa |
what is a mammal's parenting behavior? | [
"they give nutrition to their young",
"they lack care for their young",
"mammals eat their young",
"mammals have zero offspring"
] | Key fact:
a mammal usually nurses its offspring | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A person who knows that they drove two hundred miles today can figure out how fast they went if they know how much time was spent | [
"behind a horse",
"with ice cream",
"on the road",
"with windows down"
] | Key fact:
speed is a measure of distance travelled over time | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Whether a rainstorm, snow, or hail, humanity can find a way to escape it by | [
"restoring old city streets",
"creating a protected space",
"building a large community",
"sheltering all the young"
] | Key fact:
shelter can protect humans from weather | B | 1 | openbookqa |
In the intermediary before rain falls, observers may note | [
"beach weather",
"bright days",
"menacing skies",
"large moons"
] | Key fact:
grey clouds appear before precipitation | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Transpiration involves | [
"H2O traveling about a daffodil's system",
"pollen traveling about the plant's system",
"the production of new oxygen molecules",
"the production of new seedlings"
] | Key fact:
transpiration usually happens in the leaves of a plant | A | 0 | openbookqa |
When soil is disrupted to extreme levels | [
"plants thrive",
"environments suffer",
"mice breed",
"bugs hoard"
] | Key fact:
erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Smoking can also effect what besides themselves | [
"wizards",
"space",
"Jonny and Susie",
"unicorns"
] | Key fact:
smoking causes direct damage to the lungs | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A plastic toy reduced to a puddle was left on a | [
"steep mountain",
"iceberg",
"government propaganda flick",
"hotplate"
] | Key fact:
melting is when solids are heated above their melting point | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A light bulb will be lit up if it is all aside from | [
"turned on",
"on a shelf",
"connected to electricity",
"screwed in"
] | Key fact:
a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light | B | 1 | openbookqa |
Dormant cane toads emerges from mud to ended their | [
"long slumber",
"day",
"life",
"meeting"
] | Key fact:
when a hibernating frog emergest from mud , that frog has ended its hibernation | A | 0 | openbookqa |
If a person's age is celebrated in adulthood, then it happens every | [
"12 months",
"24 days",
"six weeks",
"twelve hours"
] | Key fact:
one year is equal to 365 days | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Mineral graphite could be found in places such as | [
"happy kittens",
"pink candles",
"wild oats",
"office supplies"
] | Key fact:
pencil lead contains mineral graphite | D | 3 | openbookqa |
What is larger then the human planet and causes cycles of day and night? | [
"the moon",
"sun",
"ocean and",
"mars"
] | Key fact:
the sun rising and setting causes cycles of day and night | B | 1 | openbookqa |
migration is when animals travel from the northern most state to Texas during what segment of time? | [
"lake fronts",
"birds",
"winter",
"spring"
] | Key fact:
migration is when animals move to different locations in an annual cycle | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Battery powered vehicles have less emissions than | [
"lawnmowers",
"wind turbines",
"solar power",
"dragsters"
] | Key fact:
electricity causes less pollution than gasoline | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Blocking a river creates homes for | [
"satellites",
"fish",
"rocks",
"mermaids"
] | Key fact:
damming a river can cause a lake to form | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A baby wants to move a ball, so it looks at the ball and it refuses to move. The baby takes its hand and touches the ball and | [
"motion occurs",
"babies whine",
"movement stops",
"people cry"
] | Key fact:
pushing an object requires force | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which of these are inherited instead of acquired? | [
"wealth",
"height",
"prison time served",
"wisdom"
] | Key fact:
the shape of body parts is an inherited characteristic | B | 1 | openbookqa |
a producer is a source of energy for | [
"shoes",
"poetry",
"external food eaters",
"rubber"
] | Key fact:
a producer is a source of energy for consumers | C | 2 | openbookqa |
As ipod sale plummet apple reports major | [
"loses",
"raises",
"firings",
"gains"
] | Key fact:
as the sale of a product decreases , the amount of money made by the person selling that product will decrease | A | 0 | openbookqa |
how come a person can blow into a balloon and use the same air to fill a soccer ball? | [
"it is the law of thermodynamics",
"it is the ability of it to conform",
"it is a shift in the cosmos",
"all of these"
] | Key fact:
Matter in the gas phase has variable shape | B | 1 | openbookqa |
What gives off light? | [
"scorching logs",
"dirt",
"water",
"fire drills"
] | Key fact:
fire gives off light | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Plants in an incinerator would | [
"petrify",
"freeze",
"wilt",
"cremate"
] | Key fact:
fire destroys plants in an environment | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Water can be boiled in a pot over a | [
"ice cube",
"car tire?",
"embers",
"bathtub"
] | Key fact:
a hot substance is a source of heat | C | 2 | openbookqa |
If a being is moving regularly, then that being is | [
"hardly healthy",
"probably strong",
"about to die",
"making little motion"
] | Key fact:
exercise has a positive impact on a human 's health | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A moth that experiences a metamorphosis will change | [
"sex",
"shape",
"species",
"religion"
] | Key fact:
a moth undergoes metamorphosis | B | 1 | openbookqa |
The process of building a log cabin for a dream getaway deep in the mountains near an idyllic stream requires | [
"processed cheese",
"metal panels",
"drywall",
"wood beams"
] | Key fact:
if something is a raw material in a process then that something is required for that process | D | 3 | openbookqa |
The running of the bulls in mexico is a source of what type of energy for the object? | [
"running of bulls",
"solar power",
"animals",
"kinetic"
] | Key fact:
motion is a source of kinetic energy in an object | D | 3 | openbookqa |
To survive some moths have developed | [
"loud voices to scare off predators",
"prehensile thumbs to help them grab things",
"large wings that make them more visible",
"wing patterns that allow them to blend into with leaves"
] | Key fact:
adaptation is when an organism develops a trait over time for survival | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Soil is an example of what type of resource for growing plants? | [
"Renewable Resource",
"Abundant Resource",
"Natural Resource",
"Recycled Resource"
] | Key fact:
soil is a renewable resource for growing plants | A | 0 | openbookqa |
a bird builds a nest in a tree before the forest was lumbered down. Which of these is a result? | [
"the bird gets a bigger home",
"the bird gains more space",
"the bird loses its home",
"the bird is happy"
] | Key fact:
if a habitat is removed then that habitat is destroyed | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A comet is falling from the sky, a boy is watching and can tell that the light is brightest | [
"when it is far away",
"when it is under water",
"when it is upside down",
"when it is about to crash"
] | Key fact:
as a source of light becomes closer , that source will appear brighter | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Which of these is a learned characteristic? | [
"long hair",
"a big nose",
"doing laundry",
"blue eyes"
] | Key fact:
doing chores is a learned characteristic | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Descending air pressure leads to | [
"a lower chance of rain",
"an ascending chance of showers",
"a decreased likelihood of showers",
"has zero effect on the weather forecast"
] | Key fact:
as air pressure decreases , the chance of rain will increase | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A plant that using transpiration is | [
"filtering liquid nicotine",
"adjusting water content",
"evaporating oils",
"flavoring leaves"
] | Key fact:
plants control the amount of water in their leaves through transpiration | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If a deer eats a berry plant, the plant eats | [
"a berry juice slurry",
"large slices of meat",
"its self created nutriment",
"small bugs that glow"
] | Key fact:
green plants provide food for consumers by performing photosynthesis | C | 2 | openbookqa |
This is likely magnetic: | [
"the innards of a cow",
"the innards of an iPhone",
"the innards of a head",
"the innards of a tree"
] | Key fact:
metal is sometimes magnetic | B | 1 | openbookqa |
When a squid moves forward, water is | [
"pushed directly behind it",
"pushed up and below it",
"evaporated by salt water",
"pushed in front of it"
] | Key fact:
a squid produces thrust by pushing water out of its body | A | 0 | openbookqa |
On a cloudy day | [
"the rain is invisible",
"the clouds are gone",
"the sky is more blue",
"the sun is less visible"
] | Key fact:
cloudy means the presence of clouds in the sky | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A person needing to use a renewable resource would consider all with the exception of | [
"solar energy",
"water source",
"hydrocarbon gas mixture",
"wind power"
] | Key fact:
natural gas is a nonrenewable resource | C | 2 | openbookqa |
How might a dresser crab avoid attention in an aquarium containing pieces of velvet and necklaces made of colorful stones? | [
"hold a vibrant piece of cloth and wave it rapidly back and forth",
"display bright colors to stand out to the fish",
"transform into a bureau replete with clothing",
"disguise itself as just some junk on the bottom of the tank"
] | Key fact:
An example of camouflage is when an organism looks like its environment | D | 3 | openbookqa |
if a person looked a their head in a mirror, and moved toward it, what would happen? | [
"the head would start to grow",
"the head would explode",
"the head would start to shrink",
"the head would disappear"
] | Key fact:
a mirror reflects light | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which animal gives birth to live young? | [
"Shark",
"Turtle",
"Giraffe",
"Spider"
] | Key fact:
mammals give birth to live young | C | 2 | openbookqa |
If a ruler is going to measure something, it will most likely be used to measure a | [
"gram of salt",
"liter of gasoline",
"curtain",
"ounce of milk"
] | Key fact:
a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object | C | 2 | openbookqa |
In the food chain process a cattail has the role of | [
"decomposer",
"consumer",
"producer",
"trader"
] | Key fact:
In the food chain process a green plant has the role of producer | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Leaves are the part of a plant with the most a type of | [
"root",
"bud",
"bacteria",
"specialized compartment"
] | Key fact:
most chloroplasts are found in the leaves of a plant | D | 3 | openbookqa |
What might have more radiation? | [
"cats",
"grass",
"water",
"cigarettes"
] | Key fact:
radiation is when heat is transferred through waves | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Putting a cardboard box in a bin instead of the trash can | [
"conserve energy for later",
"save wild animal species",
"keep it from the trash",
"reduce the height of landfills"
] | Key fact:
recycling resources has a positive impact on the environment | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A horse in a field under the summer sun was glistening wet even though it hadn't rained. | [
"the other horses were licking that horse",
"sweat glands released liquid to cool off the horse",
"sweat glands dried up",
"The horse needed a shower and was getting oily"
] | Key fact:
sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A person uses all of a renewable resource that they had in a bucket. They can get more of it by | [
"putting on fresh clothing",
"visiting a desert area",
"burning the bucket in a fire",
"leaving the bucket out in a storm"
] | Key fact:
a renewable resource can be replaced | D | 3 | openbookqa |
It's easy to be crushed by rocks lounging | [
"near a sloping mountainside",
"on a frozen pond",
"on a mall escalator",
"in the middle of a peaceful cemetery"
] | Key fact:
landslides often occur on mountains | A | 0 | openbookqa |
How many lizards live in desert habitats? | [
"all",
"some",
"fifteen",
"none"
] | Key fact:
some lizards live in desert habitats | B | 1 | openbookqa |
A man is burned in an accident on the road, which means that at one point he was | [
"exposed to extreme heat",
"frozen in an ice storm",
"crashed into a helicopter",
"melted by molten lava"
] | Key fact:
if a body part was burned then that body part was exposed to a lot of heat energy | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A piece of talc is rolled over on a black chalkboard and | [
"burns the board",
"wipes a spill",
"makes a streak",
"makes a dent"
] | Key fact:
when a mineral is rubbed on a streak plate , some of the material breaks off and forms a powder | C | 2 | openbookqa |
When it is sleeting outdoors, that is because precipitation | [
"melted",
"evaporated",
"solidified",
"rained"
] | Key fact:
sleet is made of ice | C | 2 | openbookqa |
A bulldozer alters the area of | [
"skyscrapers",
"the stock market",
"air",
"water"
] | Key fact:
breaking down an object changes that object 's shape and mass | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which likely would live in the hottest environment? | [
"bear",
"penguin",
"moose",
"scorpion"
] | Key fact:
warm-weather organisms live in warm climates | D | 3 | openbookqa |
dissolving sugar in water will cause it to | [
"turn bitter",
"evaporate faster",
"slightly warm",
"become sweet"
] | Key fact:
dissolving a substance in water causes the water to taste like that substance | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Which makes a sound when you interact with it? | [
"something invented by Pasteur",
"something invented by van Leeuwenhoek",
"something invented by Sax",
"something invented by Galileo"
] | Key fact:
musical instruments make sound when they are played | C | 2 | openbookqa |
An example of evaporation is a body of water drying by by absorbing what energy? | [
"hotness",
"electrical",
"cool",
"chilly"
] | Key fact:
An example of evaporation is a body of water drying up by absorbing heat energy | A | 0 | openbookqa |
Which of these would absorb more sunlight | [
"A cave",
"A octopus",
"A bat",
"An elephant Ear"
] | Key fact:
as the size of a leaf increases , the amount of sunlight absorbed by that leaf will increase | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Reproduction produces | [
"bacteria",
"light",
"carrots",
"farrow"
] | Key fact:
reproduction produces offspring | D | 3 | openbookqa |
What harmful phenomenon can cause atmospheric warming? | [
"gasses with pollution",
"acid rain",
"nuclear war",
"melting ice caps"
] | Key fact:
as the amount of polluting gasses in the atmoshere increases , the atmospheric temperature will increase | A | 0 | openbookqa |
When a creature experiences feeling, they are likely | [
"making really good choices",
"taking the next train",
"sensing a thing's texture",
"dead from complete exhaustion"
] | Key fact:
feeling is when an living thing senses through touch | C | 2 | openbookqa |
Dead organisms are the source of what for decomposers? | [
"nutriment",
"pride",
"oceans",
"people"
] | Key fact:
dead organisms are the source of nutrients for decomposers | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A leaf absorbs sunlight to perform photosynthesis until | [
"a lounge chair obstructs the solar rays",
"solar lights line a path",
"solar panels are placed on the roof",
"solar tea is served in the garden"
] | Key fact:
a leaf absorbs sunlight to perform photosynthesis | A | 0 | openbookqa |
A boy has a scar from an oven on his leg, so his leg was likely | [
"snagged",
"seared",
"removed",
"frozen"
] | Key fact:
if a body part was burned then that body part was exposed to a lot of heat energy | B | 1 | openbookqa |
If a biped which uses tools is in an ideal habitat, there will be within it | [
"sharks",
"glaciers",
"potholes",
"rooms"
] | Key fact:
some humans live in houses | D | 3 | openbookqa |
Animals eat food for the taste but also because without it, they would | [
"Smile",
"TV",
"Shoes",
"expire"
] | Key fact:
an animal needs to eat food for nutrients | D | 3 | openbookqa |
A person takes a bucket full of water and adds it to a full pool. After adding fifty buckets of water to the pool, it | [
"drains",
"dries",
"bloats",
"sinks"
] | Key fact:
as the amount of water in a body of water increases , the water levels will increase | C | 2 | openbookqa |
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