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https://ghananewsupdates.com/authorities-companions-swiss-firm-halba-so-as-to-add-worth-to-uncooked-cocoa-beans-citi-enterprise-information/
2023-02-04T08:26:21
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The federal government of Ghana is hoping to collaborate with the Swiss authorities in including worth to cocoa. The partnership with the Swiss authorities will reduce the export of uncooked cocoa beans and cocoa merchandise and enhance the livelihoods of cocoa farmers. This comes on the again of the Cocoa Sustainability Initiative by one in every of Switzerland’s largest chocolate producers, Halba. Deputy Minister for Commerce and Trade, Herbert Krapa, throughout a cocktail occasion on the Swiss Residence on Monday, informed Citi Enterprise Information the federal government is contemplating getting Halba to start full-scale processing in Accra to spice up manufacturing within the sector. “They [Halba] import vital quantities of cocoa beans to Switzerland for processing. We expect that it is very important proceed that partnership and, with time, see how it’s possible to get them to start out full-scale processing in Accra,” he talked about. “President Akufo-Addo has a imaginative and prescient to make sure that majority of cocoa that we harvest and produce right here in Ghana is processed proper right here in order that we are able to have the roles created, financial advantages, and abilities switch and inclusive financial progress that the President has set to realize for the Ghanaian individuals.” Ghana lately has begun rising its personal cocoa processing. For instance, in 2019, it elevated processing from 200,000 tonnes to 400,000 tonnes. Although analysts have welcomed the transfer, it largely stays on the stage of semi-finished merchandise. This implies the key share of worth in a chocolate bar continues to be generated overseas. Switzerland is without doubt one of the leaders in cocoa processing and manufacturing of tertiary cocoa merchandise. For years now, one in every of Switzerland’s largest chocolate producers, Halba, has been working a CHF3.5 million funded program often known as the Cocoa Sustainability Initiative which ensures sustainable and different livelihoods for cocoa farmers in Ghana. The CEO of Switzerland’s largest chocolate producer, Halba, Andreas Hasler outlined the corporate’s future plans for cocoa farmers in Ghana. “We’re campaigning for smallholder farmers to earn a residing revenue in Ghana. We began the venture final October, and now we’ve paid the primary quantity of about US$84,000 as a further compensation for greater than 300 cocoa farmers. The growth continues, and 450 farmers can revenue from this added revenue.”
agronomy
https://www.gardennurturing.com/plant-care/the-all-in-one-guide-to-all-weed-types-and-how-to-eliminate-them-for-good/
2022-09-27T02:13:05
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Weeds, or more particularly, garden weeds, is a silent killer that can strike anytime in a beautiful garden filled with nice garden variety and flowering plants. It’s important to be able to tell the weeds from the flowering plants because some weeds actually look like flowering and garden plants, and this makes it more difficult in seeking the weeds out to get rid of them. So bear in mind that part of growing your own front or backyard garden means that weeds will eventually grow there as well and they will need to be exterminated. Please take note that some publications and websites are saying that some weeds are edible. Nothing of this sort has ever been proven yet in agricultural science. So before you start pulling out your weeds and mixing them into your vegetable soup, remember too, that most weeds are poisonous, which is why they can be your garden plant killers. You could say that one country’s weed is another country’s garden plant, but most everyone will agree that since you’re growing a home garden in the western hemisphere rather than the mountain regions of Asia, a weed here is an uninvited invader in the home garden. Below are a list and description of the most common weeds that usually invade any home garden so they can easily be identified as the intruders that they are and promptly removed. Believe it or not, crabgrass is grown in some countries in Southeast Asia for gardens and public parks because of its resilience and fast growth. But in the U.S., crabgrass tops the list of lawn and garden complaints. It’s a fast-growing grass that reproduces by spreading seeds and by rooting at the lower joints. This weed suddenly appears during mid-spring through the summer when the soil is warm. It grows well even under very dry and hot conditions. Start removing crabgrass as soon as it appears in the garden. Dig it out by the roots with a spading fork and don’t let it go to seed. Roots left behind will grow back fast, so make sure the weed is completely dug out and not just the top portion is removed. To prevent crabgrass in the future, you can handle the problem in two stages. As soon as spring arrives, apply corn gluten meal, an organic pre-emergent herbicide. Spring is when the soil is cold and the crabgrass is weakest. Crabgrass is only an annual weed, so it starts from seed every year. The organic herbicide will prevent the seed from germinating, thus preventing it from sprouting. Next, re-seed your lawn during the start of fall. This will allow the new grass time to grow strong before the next summer, and be ready for next year’s annual crabgrass attack. The best prevention against crabgrass is a thick and healthy lawn, with soil containing a proper pH balance at 7.0 to 7.5. Perennial ryegrass is the best enemy against crabgrass. It also provides some insect control because it emits a natural poison that makes small and damaging bugs really sick. Fertilizing is also key and must be done in the spring and autumn. Crabgrass thrives in compacted lawns, so aeration will help a lot. A mixture of 1 pint of hydrogen peroxide, diluted to 3 percent, per 100 square feet of lawn can also help eradicate the pesky plant. This is another annual weed that reproduces by seeds. Pigweed is characterized by its fleshy, red taproot. This weed appears in late spring or early summer and thrives well in warm weather. Try pulling out this weed before it flowers. Make sure you dig out the roots as well. To prevent weeds in the future, cover your garden plot with a winter mulch. When early spring arrives, the whole garden must be tilled shallowly. In the process of tilling, you may bring up some pigweed seed so it’s best to mulch again. Cover the soil with five layers of wet newspaper and cover that with 3-6 inches of mulch. A hard weed that reproduces by seeds, this narrow-leafed weed loves to invade meadows, pastures, and unsuspecting home lawns. This weed will appear in any season all year round. Fortunately, the weed can easily be removed by hand and easily destroyed by burning after being pulled out and has dried out. A common annual weed that reproduces through seeds and from deep, horizontal roots. This flowering vine sprouts in the late spring and can be seen throughout the summer. Though the plant’s flowers are attractive, morning glory is still technically a weed and can become a big problem in warm weather, when they spread fast and ruthlessly. You need to dig out this weed with its roots before it flowers. This weed is a fast growing annual that reproduces through seeds. This is a summer weed that can rapidly remove moisture from the soil, depriving your garden plants and flowering plants of precious water and moisture. Remove it as soon as it makes an appearance. You can also cultivate this weed out of your garden using a sharp hoe. A creeping, persistent perennial grass that reproduces through seeds, and is the common long grass that you usually see in prairies and meadows, especially in movies. That should give you an idea of just how tall the weed grows. It’s long, jointed, straw-colored rhizomes form a heavy mat in the soil, from which new shoots can also appear. Dig out this weed as soon as you see it in your garden, making sure you dig out the roots as well. There are two species of chickweed: Perennial and Annual. Mouse-ear chickweed is perennial, which forms a dense, prostrate patch in lawns and gardens. The annual is the more common chickweed that is more delicate in appearance, with leaves that are broad at the base and about half an inch long. Common chickweed is easier to control, but both types have shallow roots, so they can often be removed by hoeing or being pulled out by hand. New plants can grow from broken pieces of rootstock, however, so make sure you remove the entire plant including the roots when using any method of removal. A healthy lawn can compete against mouse-ear chickweed if the grass is not mowed too short or too frequently. Watering the lawn deeply and infrequently will encourage the lawn grass to grow deeper roots, which also can help it fight against chickweed. Water once every seven to ten days, and apply enough water so that it soaks six to eight inches into the ground. If you choose to remove chickweed, do it before the weed has time to spread its seed, and thus, preventing future problems in your garden area. Dandelions are known for their bright yellow flowers and puffy, spherical seed heads. This perennial weed is one of the most recognizable garden weeds that continuously terrorize home gardens. The jagged leaves of this perennial make this weed one of the most recognized weed in the world especially when its flower blooms. To pull up dandelions, grasp them firmly by their base and wiggle gently, as this will help to dislodge their deep taproot from the soil. You can also use a hand trowel to dig the weed out. Try to remove the whole dandelion root at once as any piece or root left in the ground may grow back. An annual weed that reproduces through its tiny black seeds as well as stem fragments. This weed appears in late spring or early summer and likes warm weather and rich, fertile soil. Pull or cultivate out this weed completely with its roots as soon as you see it and destroy the plant. This weed can live unknowingly in your garden soil for years if not pulled out. A flowering annual weed that reproduces through its seeds. It likes cool weather so it is the exact opposite of the many summer loving weeds out there. Its yellowish-brown seeds can last longer in the ground. Pull out this weed including its roots before it seeds and grows more. This common annual weed bears clusters of creamy white flowers with narrow and feather-like foliage that releases an aroma when crushed or stepped on. It thrives in dry, arid, and sandy conditions and often indicates a lack of nutrients in the soil. You need to pull out the rhizomes including the roots by hand. It usually grows to a height of about 20 inches and spreads around 12 inches from its roots. This common weed grows to a height of about 3 inches and spreads around 6 inches from its center. The most common perennial weed in lawns, daisies have white petals and a yellow center. They have green, spoon-shaped leaves that form clusters of rosettes in the grass. They are very resilient even to close mowing, so use a daisy grubber or use your hands to remove them, making sure to include the roots. This weed is often a problem in recently seeded lawns or in bare patches of existing grass because it tends to absorb much of the soil’s nutrients. It has light purple flower heads and spiky, wavy, thistle-like leaves, which are unpleasant to sit or walk on. Dig them out using a daisy grubber, fork, or by hand, making sure to include the roots. This weed grows to a height of 4 feet and spreads long up to 18 inches. This persistent and spreading perennial weed grows to a height of about 10 inches and spreads around 16 inches. It bears clusters of violet-blue flowers that are held high above the round, glossy, and scalloped leaves. The aromatic foliage has pronounced veins and surrounds the stems. If necessary, apply an appropriate weed killer if too many weeds have grown to be pulled out by hand or fork. Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris) A member of the mint family, this perennial weed can rapidly spread and colonize a lawn using its fast underground runner roots. It has attractive, purplish-blue hooded flowers, and the leaves are borne in pairs along its square stems. Apply an appropriate weed killer if too many weeds have grown to be pulled out. This weed grows up to 8 inches and spreads to around 12 inches. Unfortunately, this beautiful flowering weed is, well, a weed, and don’t be fooled by this pretty weed serial killer that will silently kill off your garden plants and flowers by quickly absorbing its nutrients. This weed prefers damp soils and is a good indicator that drainage may be required. It rapidly spreads using its creeping root system and has small, bright yellow flowers borne on erect stems with three-lobed, toothed foliage. Dig out any established plants including its roots. It will grow to a height of about 24 inches and spreads to around 18 inches from its center. This is a common broadleaf perennial weed that grows to a height of around 20 inches. This particular pesky weed loves a sunny or shady landscape, your garden lawn, or any general garden areas. They have light green leaves that look like clover and cup-shape yellow flowers in the summer and fall. To control or exterminate, mulch garden areas in the spring to prevent them from growing. Weeds that are able to grow can be pulled out by hand or sprayed with a post-emergence herbicide in the spring or fall. Sheep’s Sorrel (Rumex acetosella) This common perennial weed loves dry, acidic soil conditions, the perfect weed that comes out in the more arid states of the U.S. This common weed has unusual arrow-shaped leaves and produces small, green flowers that turn to pinkish-red seed heads. Be sure to dig out the entire taproot to prevent the plant from regenerating. It grows to a height of around 10 inches and spreads to around 16 inches.
agronomy
https://halobysue.com/2016/02/07/tending-the-garden/
2021-01-15T23:41:42
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Permaculture Student by Matt Powers picture Was it perfect in the Garden of Eden? I always thought so until recently, well actually I didn’t think about it I just assumed so. Does that make sense? Heaven was perfect, Eden was perfect, it was all perfect until Eve ate that non-botanically specific piece of vegetation. Right? It’s not that we haven’t had some excellent teaching along the way but until recently we didn’t have the chance to have a Dr. Dr. Dr. who reads his New Testament in Greek to talk to about these questions. So, heaven wasn’t perfect, Satan got in, the garden wasn’t perfect Satan got in there and the two people sinned. This is really about my actual garden and that I grew up in a garden that was in tip top very tidy shape with all the weeds removed. Like I’m sure it would have looked in Adam and Eve’s garden where everything was perfect. Except why did Adam have to work? Genesis 2:15 Then the Lord God took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to tend and keep it. Are weeds new or did they occur in the garden that Adam tended too? In this great documentary called “Back to Eden” the guy has some cool thoughts about this subject and great thoughts about the weeds in my garden! If I manage my garden like God manages the forests and things man doesn’t tend then the closer I get to the natural processes of growing the easier it will be, which means I’ll have weeds but I’ll outgrow them with good seeds! I’ve been avoiding my yard since my mom moved out. For almost nine years she tended the garden in our yard then she abandoned me to marry this adorable old neighbor of ours! I kept calling it her garden and telling her it was going to die but then I came across this really awesome concept of Permaculture which reminded me of the Back to Eden video and I realized I should take some responsibility for MY garden. We’ve got a pretty busy life with kids, adventure and community so I couldn’t see how I could get out there every single day but with the Permaculture Design I think we can make it happen. There are some excellent Christian principals in the concept like Care of People, Care of the Earth and the Return of Surplus. There’s also something amazing about spending time in the garden that touches my soul and makes me happy, tired but happy. Our youngest three kids have really been loving it more than all the other things we’ve done so the hope is we’ll soon have an abundance to share with our friends and neighbors. We also found a great resource Permaculture Student by Matt Powers that is about Jr High level, unless you’re actually getting out in the garden and doing the work, then it’s much harder! If you’ve been thinking about tending a garden with your kids this is a very encouraging resource. Now if I could just get rain every day like they do in Jamaica it would be so much easier!
agronomy
https://enklapengarsfgi.web.app/24614/63034.html
2023-01-29T15:28:33
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Irrigation engineering LibraryThing på svenska Call 207-551-1449 now to learn more about the turf maintenance we do in Cyr Plantation & Caribu, ME. Se hela listan på worldcampus.psu.edu Turf Management . Specialties Lawn Care Services. Fertilizing, Weed Control and Pest Control Solutions in Wisconsin and Minnesota Make Your Neighbors Jealous!! TURF Company has been in the Property Management business since 1984. Although we primarily manage residential properties that we own, we also manage for others. - Fillers komplikationer - Beprövad erfarenhet evidens - Sjökrogen loftahammar öppettider - Björn nilssons guld kristianstad - Scania hälsan sjukgymnast - Hur langt ar italien - What is winzip - Ruta pa engelska - Kolla din uc Turf management or pitchcare describes the work needed to keep a sporting pitch ready for use. This article looks at the various types of sporting pitches and the type of challenges which they present. The skills needed vary considerably dependent upon the sport and whether or not artificial surfaces are used. 2016-12-21 · (Just like regular turf maintenance, sunny, dry areas will need more water during seeding.) Once you see adequate coverage and growth in the area, return to a regular watering schedule. Return to your regular mowing and maintenance schedule once your new grass has grown to a height of 1-½ inches. Resa till BIGGA Turf Management Exhibition - Golf.se It's a very large, public, four-year university in a midsize city. In 2019, 12 Turf and Turfgrass Management students graduated with students earning 12 Bachelor's degrees. Turf Management Services, LLC, is a full scale landscape service company that has been created to provide extremely professional and responsive service to Residential and Commercial Property Owners in Northwest Pennsylvania. Turf Management Services is an affiliated company of Glowacki Management Company, LLC which is the region’s largest third party Property Management provider. Husqvarna: Trädgårdsmaskiner & redskap för park och skog All Areas Turf Management Pty Ltd is a company dedicated to all aspects related to turf/sports turf and open spaces. We provide an experienced team in all things turf management and a dedicated turf … Turf Management. Turf Management offers training for a wide variety of industries from golf courses to sports fields to parks departments with a focus on environmental awareness and appreciation. The study of turf management includes: turfgrass application, installation and management; equipment operation and maintenance; and irrigation system Turf Management is More Than Fertilizing. Turf care is not just watering, fertilizing, and mowing (although that can be a part of it.) Instead, there’s a lot of analysis and science involved, to find out what works, what won’t work, and what may kill your turf. Shamrock Turf Management. P0 Box 376, Goffstown, New Hampshire 03045, United States. firstname.lastname@example.org Prestigious Turf Management. Are you looking for the best lawn care service in the Yorktown area of Virginia please consider Prestigious Turf Management! (Veteran Owned) The Prestigious service program starts with a soil test!! Svenska ordkunskap test The Turfgrass Management major is designed for maximum flexibility that allows students the opportunity to select one of two paths depending on their interest and future goals. Artificial Turf. Irrigation installation, repair and maintenance. matematik problemløsning 9 klasse hallunda direkten oppettider oscar pierrou lindén - Kommerskollegium upphandling - Bioteknik företag skåne - Luciakonsert 2021 - Einar steen-nøkleberg - Find company salaries Grönytemarknaden i Väst-Europa - Sida 51 - Google böcker, resultat This article looks at the various types of sporting pitches and the type of challenges which they present. The skills needed vary considerably dependent upon the sport and whether or not artificial surfaces are used. Special sets of skills are also needed to care for either sand-based athletic fields or native soil fields. Turfgrass Management, Basic Gain foundational knowledge of turfgrass maintenance practices, soil science, and pest management methods. Whether you work in golf course maintenance, professional lawn care, grounds maintenance, athletic field maintenance, or research support, this program can help you excel in your career. Texas A & M University-College Station offers 1 Turf and Turfgrass Management degree programs.
agronomy
https://investigator.bnpparibas-am.com/en/2022/08/02/are-the-worlds-food-supply-challenges-solvable/
2023-03-26T12:30:46
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Are the world’s food supply challenges solvable? The war in Ukraine has highlighted the fragility of cross-border supply chains and countries’ dependence on food imports, as well as adding to existing inflationary pressures. But behind this near-term challenge there are more structural fears about future food supply based on a growing global population and climate change. The fact of the matter is that our current food supply practices are no longer sustainable and need to be addressed quickly. Such a large-scale transformation will turn the connected agricultural and food supply industries on their heads and such disruption will inevitably present investment opportunities… Global demographics are changing. The global population is expected to near 10 billion by 20501 – an increase of around 25%. This jump is sizeable enough, but the amount of food we need to produce will double2. Not only will there be more mouths to feed, but as people accumulate more wealth they tend to consume more calories per capita, and these additional calories generally come from animal proteins which are very resource intensive and linked to high GHG emissions. The way we produce food, especially animal protein, is directly contributing to climate change. Deforestation can be attributed to the production of crops for animal feed, but dairy cattle themselves also emit methane during the digestion process. Climatic shocks and extreme weather are also impacting the production of agricultural products and shrinking agricultural regions. Finally, food production is incredibly resource intensive – it uses vast amounts of water, land, fertiliser and crop protection chemicals. If we are to increase our food supply by another 50%, will the strain on the planet’s natural resources will be too great? Food waste can stem from crops rotting on farms, food being damaged during transportation or food that is just thrown away by supermarkets or consumers. And the latter problem is worsening. Consumers are demanding more fresh food and these types of foods are perishable and have shorter shelf lives, which naturally leads to higher wastage levels. When we consider all the resources that go into producing food, the fact that so much is being wasted is a problem that must be solved quickly. The food supply transition will also be accelerated by a growing consumer awareness of the link between food and wider sustainability concerns. Whereas in the past consumers were more influenced by price and the power of brands, their focus is now shifting to the food itself – the ingredients, how it’s produced and where it comes from. Digitalisation is empowering this awareness by giving consumers the tools to access analysis and assess the quality of products. The journey from farm to fork is also a growing issue, with many consumers demanding more locally sourced produce. Meal kit delivery companies are covering this angle, as their unique business model sources products directly from farmers and delivers those ingredients directly to consumers, bypassing both the wholesaler and the retailer. Ingredients of these sorts are typically seasonal and mostly local which provides them with a competitive advantage as they are less reliant on trade flows. Such changes in consumer habits will force food manufacturers to act and adapt. Assisting this shift is the vast amount of innovation in the sector, which is improving product quality and helping steer it into the mainstream. And as the market grows, product development is also increasing so there is now a far greater range of tasty products with better nutritional profiles. Another key breakthrough has been the strategic change in in-store merchandising. Instead of plant-based meat displays being restricted to slow-moving aisles for frozen and speciality products, they have been moved into the fresh meat aisles. This has meant these products are more visible to consumers, raising their profile as well as sales volume. In the US, GPS technology is used to better inform farmers on when it’s best to irrigate and when to harvest. Such technology can also help with flood detection, which should lower the spoilage of crops. Another radical change is to replace the use of chemically-based fertilisers and pesticides with biological solutions that are less harmful to the wider environment and other insect life. The quicker and more effectively we can eradicate food waste, the more we ensure the food we grow actually reaches the end consumer. Thankfully we are seeing innovation right across the food sector, from farm to fork, as companies strive to seek solutions and consumers demand change. And where there’s change, there’s potential for investors to prosper. At BNP Paribas Asset Management, we believe that certain activities in the food supply chain will be exposed to disruption, meaning there will be opportunities for well-positioned companies to outperform. Our SMaRT – Sustainably Manufactured and Responsibly Transformed – food strategy seeks out those innovators so that our clients can play a role in helping to resolve the food sustainability challenge.
agronomy
https://ojasguajrat3.com/kisan-samman-nidhi-yojana-list-2021-pmkisan-gov-in/
2024-02-24T06:53:51
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Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana List 2021 @ pmkisan.gov.in: Under the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-Kisan Samman Yojana), crores of farmers of the country have received economic benefits so far. Under this scheme, farmers are given financial assistance of Rs 6 thousand every year, which is transferred to the bank account of the farmers three times a year as an installment of two thousand rupees. The sixth installment of PM Kisan Yojana released PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme has been released. PM Modi has released a lump sum amount of Rs 17,100 crore under this scheme. According to the central government, so far an amount of Rs 75,000 crore has been released to 9.9 crore farmers under this scheme. Installment to farmers so far 1- Farmer scheme 1st installment – was released in February 2019 2- Kisan scheme 2nd installment – was released on 2nd April 2019 3- Farmer scheme 3rd installment – released in August 4- Kisan Yojana 4th installment – released in January 2020 5- Kisan Yojana 5th installment – released in April 1, 2020 6- Kisan Yojana 6th installment – Money starts coming from August 1. All Candidates who are willing to apply online application then download official notification and read all eligibility criteria and application process carefully. We will provide short information about “PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana List 2021” like Scheme Benefit, Eligibility Criteria, Key Features of Scheme, Application Status, Application process and more. PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana List 2021 – Overview - Name of Scheme PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana List (PMKISAN) - in Language किसान सम्मान निधि योजना लिस्ट - Launched by By the central government - Beneficiaries Small and marginal farmers of the country - Major Benefit Rs. 6000 Given in 3 installments of 2000 each - Scheme Objective Providing financial assistance to farmers - Scheme under State Government - Name of State All India - Post Category Scheme/ Yojana Official Website https://pmkisan.gov.in/Important Links - PM Kisan Samman Beneficiary Status Click Here (Available Now) - PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana State-wise/ Installment wise List of Beneficiaries Counts Summary Report Click Here (Available Now) - PM-Kisan Samman List – Urban List Click Here - PM KISAN List – Village List Click Here - PM Kisan Samman Registration Form Click Here - Submit Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojna Application Form Click Here - Official Website Visit Now PM Kisan Samman Nidhi: 7th Installment Beneficiary List PM Kisan Samman Nidhi: प्रधानमंत्री मोदी ने जारी की 7वीं किस्त, किसान भाई ऐसे चेक करें अपना Status Crores of farmers of the country who have been waiting for the seventh installment of Prime Minister Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM Kisan Samman Nidhi) for a long time, have been released by Prime Minister Modi today. 2000 rupees of the seventh installment have been deposited in the accounts of crores of farmers today and all the farmers must have received its messages as well.
agronomy
http://www.agriturismo-volterra.it/
2017-04-28T04:12:13
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Welcome to Agriturismo Podere San Lorenzo The San Lorenzo Farmhouse is located in the heart of Tuscany between the province of Pisa, Florence, and Siena. It is only 3 Km from Volterra, a city rich in history and art, and 15Km from San Gimignano and 40 Km from the sea. The farmhouse complex has grown over the centuries around a 12th century Franciscan chapel. San Lorenzo has been completely restored to offer guests a comfortable stay in the beautiful rolling hills of Tuscany. Among the olive trees surrounding the house, there is a natural, chemical-free swimming pool fed by the mountain springs. San Lorenzo is a working olive farm, and the seasonal products from our vegetable garden, fruit trees, and wild herbs form the basic ingredients for our chef's traditional Tuscan delicacies. Our excellent extra virgin olive oil is produced from the farm's more than 1000 olive trees. Our olive trees and gardens are grown organically, without artificial chemicals or pesticides. We serve meals in the beautifully restored 12th century Franciscan chapel.
agronomy
http://www.finegael.ie/latest-news/2012/griffin-welcomes-advance-/index.xml
2013-05-26T09:13:26
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Fine Gael Kerry TD, Brendan Griffin, has today (Wednesday) welcomed confirmation from the Minister for Agriculture, Simon Coveney, that a 50% advance on Single Farm Payments is to be paid to farmers in October, in light of the impact of the recent inclement weather on farm incomes. Deputy Griffin raised the matter in a Parliamentary Question to the Minister. “The bad weather is not only ruining everyone’s summer, it’s having a serious impact on farming communities. Farmers are being forced to take their cattle indoors and buy feed, as the weather is severely hampering their ability to make silage. This has serious financial implications. “The Irish Farmers Association estimates that the poor weather could cost the agri-food sector up to €100 million this year, which is a severe blow to local rural economies. Farmers will also be concerned ahead of the grain harvest, which will be delayed due to the lack of sunlight and an abundance of rain. “Taking these impacts into consideration, I have asked Minister Coveney whether farm payments will be advanced this year to help farmers struggling with cash flow problems. The Minister has confirmed that it’s his intention to seek the approval of the EU Commissioner to allow the payment of a 50% advance of the Single Farm Payment. “This will come into effect from October 16th, which the Minister has said is the earliest payment date possible, as it is the first day of the new EU financial year. While it is unfortunate that the payments cannot be made even earlier, it will come as some relief to farmers than an advance is being made. “I will be urging the Minister to keep a close eye on the situation to ensure that farmers are fully supported during this difficult period.”
agronomy
https://www.italymagazine.com/featured-story/seven-italys-most-prized-nuts
2023-04-01T14:37:38
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Seven of Italy’s Most Prized Nuts Italy’s agricultural bounty includes a wide variety of prized nuts and dried fruits. Depending on the area where they’re grown, they acquire specific features that depend on the soil, the climate and the processing methods. It may not be known to most, but Italy produces some of the world’s finest nuts. Some of them only yield small harvests and are losing ground to more profitable varieties. But for nuts lovers, the difference in taste and flavors is worth the extra mone This is Premium Content Subscribe today for unlimited access to all our exclusive Italy intel and much more... ...for less than the cost of a cappuccino a week! Already a member? Log In
agronomy
https://www.localfooddirect.co.uk/product/apples-organic-gala-1kg-2/
2022-01-26T08:03:32
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To enable us to update the site with the availability of local produce, the site is open for orders between 8:00 pm on Saturday and 9:30am on Monday for delivery the following Thursday/Friday Four Seasons Organic Fruit & Veg Braeburn is a seedling from the ‘Lady Hamilton’ apple. The apple itself is named after Braeburn Orchard near Motueka, where it was first commercially grown, and have a combination of sweet and tart flavour. Apples and Pears You may also need these items too… To be able to save favourites you need to sign in or register for an account, it'll only take a minute.
agronomy
https://keminvest.ru/en/state_supports/5f8e9c4d6f71c345da0002de
2021-10-23T04:56:31
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Internet portal of public authorities of the Kemerovo regionwww.kemobl.ru Council of People's Deputies of the Kemerovo Regionwww.sndko.ru Information portal "Kemerovo region"www.kemoblast.ru Subsidies to support elite seed production Subsidies to support elite seed production - Supporting organization Ministry of Agriculture and Processing Industry of Kuzbass - State support type The subsidy is aimed at: a) reimbursement of part of the cost of purchasing elite seeds of agricultural crops sown for the harvest of the current financial year, at a rate per 1 ha of sown area; b) reimbursement of part of the costs to buyers of seeds produced within the framework of the Federal Scientific and Technical Program, in the form of compensation for 70% of the costs for the purchase of elite seeds sown for the harvest of the current financial year. Conditions for the provision of state support: -the organization conducts agricultural activities on the territory of the Kemerovo region - Kuzbass; - is an agricultural producer in accordance with Article 3 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2006 N 264-FZ "On the Development of Agriculture"; - submits an annual report on the financial and economic condition of agricultural commodity producers according to the forms and within the terms approved by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation, to confirm the status of an agricultural commodity producer; - the recipient has sown areas under elite seeds of agricultural crops; - purchase of elite seeds of agricultural crops included in the list approved by the Ministry; - varietal and sowing qualities of elite seeds of agricultural crops comply with GOST R 52325-2005, for potatoes - GOST 33996-2016; - reproduction of seeds and initial seed material was carried out in nurseries located on the territory of the Russian Federation. Requirements for recipients of state support: - no unfulfilled obligation to pay taxes, fees, insurance premiums, penalties, fines, interest; - absence of overdue debts for the return of subsidies to the regional budget, budget investments provided, including in accordance with other legal acts, and other overdue debts to the regional budget; - recipients of subsidies - legal entities should not be in the process of reorganization, liquidation, bankruptcy procedures have not been introduced for them, the activities of the recipient of the subsidy are not suspended in the manner prescribed by the legislation of the Russian Federation, and recipients of the subsidies - individual entrepreneurs should not terminate their activities as an individual entrepreneur; - recipients are not foreign legal entities, as well as Russian legal entities, in the authorized (pooled) capital of which the share of participation of foreign legal entities in aggregate exceeds 50%. List of required documents: a) application for a subsidy; b) the act of laying a seed plot; c) certificate-calculation of the due subsidy for the direction of expenses; d) information on the forms of federal state statistical observation N 4-CX "Information on the results of sowing for the harvest" or N 1-farmer "Information on the results of sowing for the harvest", N 29-CX "Information on the harvest of agricultural crops" or N 2 - farmer "Information about the harvest of agricultural crops" for the reporting period of the current financial year; e) a copy of the certificate issued by the seed certification body registered in the Unified Register of Registered Voluntary Certification Systems; f) copies of supply agreements (if any), consignment notes or universal transfer documents or other documents confirming the purchase of elite seeds; g) copies of payment orders (with the attachment of the documents specified in the "purpose of payment" field), cash receipts and debit orders, receipts (cash receipts) to the cash order, checks and (or) other documents confirming the payment of costs for the purchase of elite seeds; h) a copy of the act of approbation or the act of registration of a seed plot sown with seeds of agricultural crops for the current year's harvest. Term of provision: Information on the deadlines for accepting documents is posted in the information and telecommunications network "Internet" on the official website of the Ministry http://mcx42.ru/ at least 7 working days before the date of receipt of documents. Regulatory regulation: Decree of May 12, 2014 N 188 "On approval of the rules for the provision of subsidies to support elite seed production" Contacts: Ministry of Agriculture and Processing Industry of Kuzbass Department of Finance of the Department of Economics 8 (3842) 36-83-37, e-mail: firstname.lastname@example.org - Innovations persist - Nanotechnology application - Отрасли народного хозяйства Agriculture, hunting and forestry
agronomy
https://www.phcgabriola.org/children-and-youth
2023-12-10T06:52:20
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Programs That Contribute to PHC provides a number of food-related programs that support the students of Gabriola Elementary School. Hot Lunch Program Every Wednesday, we provide a ‘pay what you can’ Hot Lunch at the elementary school. By providing nutritious meals, students’ learning ability and health is supported. Community and PAC volunteers and supporters are key to the success of this program. Yogurt, fruit, and oat jars are provided in the elementary school for students who need a healthy breakfast to support their learning ability. With donations from Nester’s Food Market, we provide sandwiches, fruit, and cheese & crackers to stock the fridge at the elementary school. This is for any student who may need it and addresses hunger amongst early learners. School Garden Program During Spring and Fall, every class at the elementary school is invited to rotate through the PHC gardens located on The Commons property. Through hands-on activities, students learn about their food system and plant, tend, harvest, and eat food from the gardens. The students grow food that is used in the Hot Lunch Program and community programs.
agronomy
https://carlisletransportationproducts.com/news/events/the-carlstar-group-to-exhibit-at-agrosalon-moscow
2024-04-12T16:04:54
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Oct 2, 2014 Carlisle belts, tires and wheels will be on display at Agrosalon, October 7-10, 2014 at the Crocus Expo Centre in Moscow. Please visit The Carlstar Group, LLC exhibit in HALL 4 – H4.20. Every other year, the agricultural community gathers at THE exhibition for international agricultural machinery. AGROSALON presents a wide range of equipment that incorporates the latest developments and achievements in agriculture. AGROSALON is organized by the professional associations of agricultural machinery manufacturers of Russia and Germany. The Carlstar Group is a leading producer of original equipment and aftermarket industrial belts, specialty tires and wheels for agriculture. The Carlstar Group manufactures products under several popular brands including Carlisle® belts, tires, and wheels. To schedule a meeting with a Carlstar Group team member during AGROSALON, please contact Mrs. Ilse Smit at:
agronomy
https://www.greensmartlinks.com/index.php/ebooks-audiobooks-categories/gardening-ebooks/348-the-vegetable-garden-a-manual-for-the-amateur-vegetable-gardener-by-ida-dandridge-bennett-ebook
2024-04-17T14:27:27
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This book is a good reference on vegetable gardening. It covers the economic value of a vegetable garden, planning and locating the garden, maintaining soil fertility, hotbeds, garden tools, sowing seeds, transplanting seedlings, growing and storing vegetables, managing garden pests, and fall garden work. Genre(s): Non-fiction, Nature, Self-Help Choose among free epub books, free kindle books, download them or read them online. LibriVox recordings are Public Domain in the USA. If you are not in the USA, please verify the copyright status of these works in your own country before downloading. - Play recording online - Internet Archive Page - Online text - M4B format available The content is free of known copyright restrictions under U.S. copyright law.
agronomy
https://peoplesawarenessnetwork.org/say-no-to-genetically-engineered-foods-and-crops/
2019-01-16T05:55:54
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Where they are grown, genetically modified crops are linked to massive increases in herbicide use, the expansion of mono-cultural farming practices, and increased costs all along the food chain. The resulting social, environmental and economic impacts are severe, contributing to small farmers losing their land and livelihoods, and failing to alleviate poverty. That is why it is so important for all of us to get involved, raise awareness and take action to stop the spread of genetically modified crops. We need a future of food and farming that benefits people and planet, and not just the pockets of big business. Most GM crops fall in to one of two categories. They are either engineered to resist chemical herbicides, or they are engineered to produce insecticides in the plants themselves. Herbicide resistant crops increase the use of herbicides, increasing costs for farmers as well as creating environmental and health problems, affecting poorer communities who live near large GM farms in developing countries, as well as causing pollution. Insecticide crops are constantly producing toxins when they’re not even necessary, and can indiscriminately kill other insects beneficial for the environment. GM crops are patented, allowing research, breeding and ultimately the entire food chain of GM crops to be controlled by a few multinational companies such as Monsanto, Bayer, Syngenta, Pioneer and Dow. The GM market is driven by these companies’ desire to sell herbicides as well as seeds, in their aggressive pursuit of profit. Traditional crops and local varieties in combination with modern plant breeding are invariably cheaper and better suited to local conditions. The cultivation and trade of GM crops adds costs not only for farmers but also for companies in the organic and conventional food and feed supply chain. The costs of keeping seeds, crop and foods separate from GM varieties to avoid contamination is borne by the non-GM producers. This is profoundly unfair — essentially placing the economic burden on the victim, not the polluter. GM crops do not tackle hunger or poverty Continued industry promises about the ability of GM crops to tackle the world’s growing social problems are pure myth: there is still not a single commercial GM crop with increased yield or salt-tolerance, enhanced nutrition or other ‘beneficial’ traits. GM crops are confined to a handful of countries with highly industrialised agricultural sectors where GM-cash-crops are grown to be sold on the world market for textiles, feed and fuel, and not to feed people. So what can you do? - Spread the word. Tell people about what’s happening with GM and things they can do. Write about GM issues in your local newspaper, zene, blog, etc. Do you have your own website? Link to ours! - Boycott GM food. Don’t buy food or animal feed with a GM label. Protest and boycott retailers who sell it. Shop at independent whole food shops who are committed to only selling GM free food. - Call for accurate labelling. Accurate labelling of meat and dairy products that come from animals fed on GM feed is vital so that people have a choice. At the moment there is no way to tell whether food comes from animals fed on GM animal feed or not. Urge your government and elected representatives to act on clearer labelling of meat and dairy products from animals fed on GM. - Tell supermarkets to keep our food GM-free. There is currently a big push by the biotech industry to force GM foods onto supermarket shelves. Whether they succeed is largely in the hands of the supermarkets, which have most power over the European food supply. Until now the supermarkets, under pressure from consumers, have banned GM ingredients from their own-brand products but hardly any have so far banned the use of GM animal feed in their meat, dairy or egg production lines.You can find lots of useful info on writing to supermarkets including sample letters at GM Freeze. Friends of the Earth have also compiled a league table of supermarkets and their stance on GM animal feed, plus sample letters to supermarkets.
agronomy
https://barronteump.com/greenhouse-effect-in-2023-advantages-and-disadvantages/
2023-12-06T08:36:05
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Greenhouse Market Size 2023 In-depth Assessment, Key Trend, Industry Drivers And Future Roadmap By 2030 The latest Greenhouse Market research report offers a thorough analysis of growth opportunities and development trends until 2030. Using qualitative and quantitative research, it explores market drivers and challenges, providing valuable insights for businesses to make informed decisions and identify growth areas. Global Greenhouse Market is valued at approximately USD 32894.4 million in 2021 and is anticipated to grow with a healthy growth rate of more than 11.9% over the forecast period 2022-2029. Request To Download Sample of This Strategic Report: -https://reportocean.Us/sample-request/report_id/bzwt1803 Greenhouse offers numerous lucrative business opportunities. The primary purposes of a greenhouse are the cultivation of annual and perennial crops, the production of premium flowers and vegetables, and the preparation of a nursery through tissue culture by providing highly stable and controlled settings. This makes greenhouse plants thrive consistently even in areas with difficult topography, soil, or temperature. Also, these crops require proper environmental conditions to grow. However, rising urbanization is leading to a decline in arable lands accelerating in the adoption of Modern Farming Techniques driving the Greenhouse market. Growing population is increasing the need of construction and accommodations on big farmlands. This further leads to a shift from traditional farming techniques to modern farming that does not require arable lands and can be grown under certain environmental conditions. According to United Nations, Food and Agriculture Organization, there should be increase in food production by 70% to meet global food requirements. Simultaneously decreasing agricultural land issues should be overcome by preferring greenhouse farming. Using methods such as controlled environment agricultural technology, where the facilities use climate control systems, greenhouse farming protects crops from adverse weather conditions and gives several benefits to the crop. Additionally, producers are receiving some financial aid from government agencies, which is thought to accelerate market expansion and crops are benefitted significantly through greenhouse farming. For instance, The National Horticulture Board which oversees greenhouse farming in India is offering a 50.0% subsidy on projects with a maximum cap of Rupees 112.0 lakh per beneficiary. However, the high cost of initial investment of Greenhouse stifles market growth throughout the forecast period of 2022-2029. The key regions considered for the Global Greenhouse Market study includes Asia Pacific, North America, Europe, Latin America, and Rest of the World. With a 32.05% market revenue share in 2021, Europe is expected to grow at a substantial CAGR in the forecasted period. This growth in the region is majorly due to expanding population and declining land availability. There’s a rise in modern farming techniques to feed many populations. The fastest-growing region is expected to be Asia-Pacific. As the rising demand for homes is to be met with the need to ensure food security, Greenhouse techniques are preferred. Therefore, Greenhouse farming provides higher-yield compared to traditional farming techniques improving the agricultural sector. Download Sample of This Strategic Report:-https://reportocean.Us/sample-request/report_id/bzwt1803 Major market players included in this report are: SOTRAFA, S.A Berry Global, Inc Certhon Greenhouse solutions Richel Group SA Logiqs B.V., Argus Control Systems Ltd Poly-Tex, Inc. The Glasshouse Company Pty. Ltd. Luiten Greenhouses BV Agra Tech, Inc. The objective of the study is to define market sizes of different segments & countries in recent years and to forecast the values to the coming years. The report is designed to incorporate both qualitative and quantitative aspects of the industry within countries involved in the study. The report also caters detailed information about the crucial aspects such as driving factors & challenges which will define the future growth of the market. Additionally, it also incorporates potential opportunities in micro markets for stakeholders to invest along with the detailed analysis of competitive landscape and Type offerings of key players. The detailed segments and sub-segment of the market are explained below: By Type: Glass Greenhouse Plastic Greenhouse By Offering: Hardware Software Services By Crop Type: Fruits, Vegetables & Herbs Flowers & Ornamentals Others Download Sample of This Strategic Report:-https://reportocean.Us/sample-request/report_id/bzwt1803 By End-user: Commercial Growers Research and Educational Institutes Retail Gardens Others By Region: North America U.S. Canada Europe UK Germany France Spain Italy ROE Asia Pacific China India Japan Australia South Korea RoAPAC Latin America Brazil Mexico Rest of the World Request full Report Description, TOC, Table of Figure, Chart, etc. @ -https://reportocean.Us/sample-request/report_id/bzwt1803 Some Questions Answered in the Global Greenhouse Market Report: What is the projected size of the global Greenhouse market in 2030, and what growth rate is expected? What are the primary drivers of growth in the global Greenhouse industry? What are the major market trends that are affecting the expansion of the Greenhouse market? What obstacles must be overcome in order to achieve sustained growth in the Greenhouse market? What opportunities and threats do vendors in the global Greenhouse market face? What are the raw materials and manufacturing equipment used in the production of Greenhouse Market, and what is the manufacturing process? What are the different types and applications of Greenhouse Market, and what is the market share of each type and application? What factors, such as trends, challenges, and risk factors, are currently shaping the growth of the Greenhouse market? What factors are driving the growth of the Greenhouse market in the top regions worldwide? Who are the major players in the global Greenhouse market, and what strategies are they employing to succeed? What industrial trends, drivers, and challenges are influencing the expansion of the Greenhouse market? What are the main findings of a five forces analysis of the global Greenhouse market? Here are the key highlights of the report:Comprehensive assessments of the market share for Invisible Braces, conducted at both country and regional levels.In-depth analysis of the competitive landscape, identifying key trends within the industry.Thorough examination of market trends, encompassing product and technology advancements, drivers and barriers, and an analysis based on PORTER’s five forces.Strategic recommendations tailored for crucial business segments, leveraging market forecasts.Guidance provided for new market entrants, assisting them in navigating the industry landscape.Market forecasts encompassing all pertinent segments, sub-segments, and regional markets. Request Full Report -https://reportocean.Us/sample-request/report_id/bzwt1803 About Report Ocean: We are the best market research reports provider in the industry. Report Ocean believes in providing quality reports to clients to meet the top line and bottom-line goals which will boost your market share in today’s competitive environment. Report Ocean is a ‘one-stop solution’ for individuals, organizations, and industries that are looking for innovative market research reports. Get in Touch with Us: Report Ocean: Email: sales@reportocean.ComAddress: 500 N Michigan Ave, Suite 600, Chicago, Illinois 60611 – UNITED STATESTel:+1 888 212 3539 (US – TOLL FREE)Website: https://reportocean.Us/ © 2023 Benzinga.Com. Benzinga does not provide investment advice. All rights reserved. Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market 2023 Analysis By Top Leading Players -Growlink, Growspan, Autogrow, Hydrotek Commercial The research on Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Perspective, Comprehensive Analysis, and Major Segments and Forecast, 2023-2029. The Greenhouse Environment Control Systems market report is a valuable source of data for business strategists. It provides the industry overview with market growth analysis with a historical & futuristic perspective for the following parameters cost, revenue, demands, and supply data (as applicable). The report explores the current outlook in global and key regions from the perspective of players, countries, product types, and end industries. This study provides comprehensive data that enhances this report’s understanding, scope, and application. The report also conducted a PESTEL analysis of the industry to study the industry’s main influencing factors and entry barriers. Get a Sample copy of the Latest Research Report: Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems includes market research report has their own Top Companies: Growlink, Growspan, Autogrow, Hydrotek Commercial, Argus Controls, Priva, Fujitsu, Micro Grow, AMITEC, DENSO, AMCO Produce, Vaisala, Poly-Tex, Agrilyst, Heliospectra and more…… The Most important types of Market covered in this report are: The Most important Applications of Market covered in this report are: Algae for Food Algae for Biofuels Geographically, this report is segmented into several key Regions, with production, consumption, revenue (million USD), and market share and growth rate of Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market these regions, from forecast, covering North America, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India, North America (USA, Canada, and Mexico) Europe (Germany, France, UK, Russia, and Italy) Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, and Southeast Asia) South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia, etc.), Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, and South Africa). Supply Chain Analysis: In order to increase their profitability and returns on investments, participants in Greenhouse Environment Control Systems industries have recently started focusing on strengthening their relationships with their suppliers and fostering a sense of trust among them. For more information about the report: Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Forecast | Influencing Factors | Historic Data: Market Size Forecast: Global Overall Size, By Type/Product Category, By Application/End Users, By Regions/Geography. Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Drivers: Growing Demand, Reduction in Cost, Market Opportunities and Challenges. Key Data (Revenue): Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Size, Market Share, Growth Rate, Growth, Product Sales Price. Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Sales Revenue: Market Share, Growth Rate, Current Market Analysis. Competitive Landscape: By Manufacturers, Development Trends. Industry Trends: Global Revenue, Status, and Outlook. Market Segment: By Types, By Application, By Regions/ Geography. Product Revenue for Top Players: Market Share, Growth Rate, Current Market Situation Analysis. Market Environment: Government Policies, Technological Changes, Market Risks. Research methodology is a structured and organized approach to gathering and examining information for a specific purpose. The two fundamental types of research methods are secondary research and primary research. In secondary research, data are collected from published sources like scholarly journals, books, and company websites. It can help provide a broad perspective on a subject and identify significant trends and patterns. On the other hand, primary research involves collecting original data through surveys, focus groups, and interviews. While primary research can provide more accurate and relevant information, it is often more time-consuming and expensive compared to secondary research. Each method has its advantages and limitations, and choosing the right approach depends on the research objectives and available resources. Important Features that are under Offering and Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Highlights of the Reports: – Detailed summary of the Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market – Changes in business market dynamics – Detailed market segmentation by type, application, etc. – Historical, current, and projected market size in terms of amount and price – Recent industry trends and developments – Competition situation of Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market – Key companies and product strategies – Potential niche segment/region showing promising growth. Benefits of Buying Reports: Our report is known for its data accuracy and sophisticated market analysis. This report describes the complete situation of global market competition. Extensive analysis of major developments. It also provides a complete assessment of future markets and changing market conditions. Analyze the Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market and have a comprehensive understanding of industry analysis and Market forecast 2023-2029 and its business prospects. Research the market strategies that competitors and leading companies are adopting. Help you understand the future prospects of the market industry analysis and forecast. What is the key component driving the market? Creation Figures: Its profiled outlook of key manufacturers, where significant locales and regions are thought about, trailed by estimate by type. Aside from worldwide creation and income forecast, this part gives creation and income figures by region. Utilization Figure: It incorporates worldwide utilization forecast by application and regions. Whats more, it gives utilization figure to all territorial business sectors concentrated on in the report Cumulative Impact of COVID-19 & Russia-Ukraine Conflict: The detailed Greenhouse Environment Control Systems market report comprises a comprehensive evaluation of several segments, comprising the market’s size and factors contributing to its growth. The report thoroughly examines the effects of the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine on the business industry and provides invaluable guidance on how best to approach this crucial period. It offers practical and astute insights into the market that can aid in crafting profitable and sustainable business strategies. Year Considered Estimating the Market Size: Base Year of the Analysis: 2022 Historical Period: 2017-2022 Forecast Period: 2023-2029 Detailed TOC of Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Market Development Strategy Pre and Post COVID-19, by Corporate Strategy Analysis, Landscape, Type, Application, and Leading 20 Countries 1 Market Overview 1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Market 1.2 Market Segment by Type 1.3 Global Market Segment by Application 1.4 Global Market, Region Wise (2017-2029) 1.5 Global Market Size (Revenue) of Greenhouse Environment Control Systems (2017-2029) 1.6 Influence of Regional Conflicts on the Industry 1.7 Impact of Carbon Neutrality on the Industry 2 Market Upstream and Downstream Analysis 2.1 Industrial Chain Analysis 2.2 Key Raw Materials Suppliers and Price Analysis 2.3 Key Raw Materials Supply and Demand Analysis 2.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials 2.5 Manufacturing Process Analysis 2.6 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis 2.7 Major Downstream Buyers of Market Analysis 2.8 Impact of COVID-19 on the Industry Upstream and Downstream 3 Players Profiles 4 Global Market Landscape by Player 4.1 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales and Share by Player (2017-2023) 4.2 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Revenue and Market Share by Player (2017-2023) 4.3 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Average Price by Player (2017-2023) 4.4 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Gross Margin by Player (2017-2023) 4.5 Market Competitive Situation and Trends 4.5.1 Market Concentration Rate 4.5.2 Market Share of Top 3 and Top 6 Players 4.5.3 Mergers and Acquisitions, Expansion 5 Global Sales, Revenue, Price Trend by Type 5.1 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales and Market Share by Type (2017-2023) 5.2 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2023) 5.3 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Price by Type (2017-2023) 5.4 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue and Growth Rate by Type (2017-2023) 6 Global Market Analysis by Application 6.1 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Consumption and Market Share by Application (2017-2023) 6.2 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Consumption Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2023) 6.3 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Consumption and Growth Rate by Application (2017-2023) 6.3.1 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Consumption and Growth Rate of Transportation (2017-2023) 6.3.2 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Consumption and Growth Rate of Retailing (2017-2023) 7 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales and Revenue Region Wise (2017-2023) 7.1 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales and Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2023) 7.2 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Revenue and Market Share, Region Wise (2017-2023) 7.3 Global Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.4 United States Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.5 Europe Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.6 China Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.7 Japan Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.8 India Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.9 Southeast Asia Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.10 Latin America Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 7.11 Middle East and Africa Greenhouse Environment Control Systems Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2017-2023) 8 Industry Outlook 8.1 Market Drivers Analysis 8.2 Market Restraints and Challenges 8.3 Market Opportunities Analysis 8.4 Emerging Market Trends 8.5 Industry Technology Status and Trends 8.6 News of Product Release 8.7 Consumer Preference Analysis 8.8 Industry Development Trends under COVID-19 Outbreak 9 Research Findings and Conclusion 10.2 Research Data Source Thank you for taking the time to read our article…!! Media Contact Us: Irfan Tamboli (Head of Sales) – sales@marketinsightsreports.Com Phone: + 1704 266 3234 | +91-750-707-8687 © 2023 Benzinga.Com. Benzinga does not provide investment advice. All rights reserved. Solar Energy Pros And Cons ConsumerAffairs is not a government agency. Companies displayed may pay us to be Authorized or when you click a link, call a number or fill a form on our site. Our content is intended to be used for general information purposes only. It is very important to do your own analysis before making any investment based on your own personal circumstances and consult with your own investment, financial, tax and legal advisers. Company NMLS Consumer Access #2110672 MORTGAGE BROKER ONLY, NOT A MORTGAGE LENDER OR MORTGAGE CORRESPONDENT LENDER NOTICE TO VERMONT CONSUMERS:THIS IS A LOAN SOLICITATION ONLY. CONSUMERS UNIFIED, LLC IS NOT A LENDER. INFORMATION RECEIVED WILL BE SHARED WITH ONE OR MORE THIRD PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR LOAN INQUIRY. THE LENDER MAY NOT BE SUBJECT TO ALL VERMONT LENDING LAWS. THE LENDER MAY BE SUBJECT TO FEDERAL LENDING LAWS. Home Warranty disclosure for New Jersey Residents: The product being offered is a service contract and is separate and distinct from any product or service warranty which may be provided by the home builder or manufacturer. Consumers Unified, LLC does not take loan or mortgage applications or make credit decisions. Rather, we display rates from lenders that are licensed or otherwise authorized to work in Vermont. We forward your information to a lender you wish to contact so that they may contact you directly. Copyright © 2023 Consumers Unified, LLC DBA Consumer Affairs. All Rights Reserved. The contents of this site may not be republished, reprinted, rewritten or recirculated without written permission.
agronomy
http://mladiinfo.eu/2021/03/04/call-nomination-world-food-prize-2021/
2023-12-04T16:43:09
s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2023-50/segments/1700679100531.77/warc/CC-MAIN-20231204151108-20231204181108-00777.warc.gz
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Deadline: 1 May 2021 Open to: any academic institution, private or public organization, or governmental unit Benefits: $250,000 award The World Food Prize is accepting nominations for 2021. The World Food Prize is the foremost international award recognizing the accomplishments of individuals who have advanced human development by improving the quality, quantity, or availability of food in the world. It is awarded for a specific, exceptionally significant, individual achievement that advances human development with a demonstrable increase in the quantity, quality, availability of, or access to food through creative interventions at any point within the full scope of the food system. The World Food Prize is a $250,000 award formally presented at the Laureate Award Ceremony in mid-October, on or around World Food Day, in conjunction with the Borlaug Dialogue international symposium. Nominations are sought of an individual or individuals have demonstrated exceptional achievement in any field involved in enhancing food production and distribution and increasing food availability and accessibility to those most in need. Any academic or research institution, private or public organization, corporate entity, or governmental unit may submit a nomination for The World Food Prize until May 1. Fields of achievement include, but are not limited to: soil and land; plant and animal science; food science and technology; nutrition; rural development; marketing; food processing, packaging and storage; water and the environment; natural resource conservation; physical infrastructure; transportation and distribution; special or extraordinary feeding programs; social organization and poverty elimination; economics and finance; policy analysis and implementation; and public advocacy. - This exceptionally significant achievement must be shown to have resulted in a demonstrable increase in the quantity, quality, availability of, or access to food for a large number of people. - The impact of this achievement must be measurable, quantifiable, or otherwise demonstrated either in terms of reduced poverty, hunger, or suffering; or enhanced health, nutrition, quality of life and well-being. - It must be clearly shown that this increase in food security was the direct result of the specific actions and activities of the nominee; i.e., without his or her specific accomplishment, no change would have occurred. - A nominee must be living and in sufficiently good health to attend the World Food Prize Award Ceremony. The nominee must be able to give an acceptance speech and agree to participate in selected media events and the World Food Prize Global Youth Institute at the time of the Award Ceremony. - The Prize is intended to be awarded to one person. In exceptional circumstances where an additional person (or persons) has collaborated in an indispensable way, more than one person may be included in the nomination. However, it must be demonstrated conclusively that each person contributed in an essential way, and that without each individual’s contribution, no achievement would have been possible. The World Food Prize Selection Committee will determine whether a joint nomination meets these criteria, and in cases where it judges this standard has not been met, to limit the number of persons being considered. - Any academic institution, private or public organization, or governmental unit may submit a nomination for the World Food Prize. - Any such entity may submit as many nominations as it sees fit. All nominations are confidential, and the identities of the nominators and the nominating organization are kept in strict confidence. - Individuals may generate nominations, but the nomination must be endorsed by, and submitted through, an academic institution, private or public organization, or governmental unit. Self-nominations will not be considered. - Nominees remain eligible for consideration for a three-year period, starting with the year of submission. Nominators are encouraged to provide updated information during this period. After this three-year time frame, a completely new nomination must be submitted in order for the nominee to continue to be considered. The Selection Committee may decide to extend the eligibility period for nominations deemed worthy of further consideration. The World Food Prize is a $250,000 award formally presented at the Laureate Award Ceremony in mid-October, on or around World Food Day, in conjunction with the Borlaug Dialogue international symposium. How to apply? For more information and to apply, please visit the official website.
agronomy
https://www.westbrook.co.nz/About+Us/Vineyards.html
2018-08-18T03:07:25
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Marlborough – Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling, Chardonnay, Pinot Gris, Gewurztraminer and Pinot Noir. Waimauku, Auckland – Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris and Malbec. This is a rapidly growing region in viticulture gaining worldwide recognition. The Wiffen Estate Vineyards in the Wairau Valley currently supply West Brook with a large percentage of Sauvignon Blanc, Riesling, Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, with further plantings on these sites being planned in the coming years. Further up the valley contracts are being signed to develop more vineyards. Marlborough has more hours of sunshine than other regions in New Zealand and a long slow ripening season extends well into late April, with cool nights preserving acidity and concentrating fruit flavours. The Winery and Estate vineyard is positioned in the tranquil Waikoukou Valley in the viticulturaly proven district of Waimauku, north-west of Auckland City.(In fact the first Sauvignon Blanc, grown commercially in New Zealand was from this region). Surrounded by a farming landscape, the vineyard is nestled in a unique growing micro-climate, growing Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris and Malbec.
agronomy
http://www.fontanadipapa.it/index_en.php
2018-08-20T19:03:05
s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-34/segments/1534221216724.69/warc/CC-MAIN-20180820180043-20180820200043-00330.warc.gz
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Wine production is an earthy tradition; our particular soils are rich in potassium salts and phosphorus due to the volcanic territory, the climate and microclimate, favored by the present lakes and nearby sea, are ideal for growing a product of high quality. Viticulture has been practiced for centuries in the areas of the Castelli Romani and the Alban Hills, dating back to the imperial age. Since the Roman Empire wine has been produced here, and later appreciated by noble families and celebrated by Latin writers. They are among the most important wine areas in Lazio. Fontana di Papa has implemented modern winemaking methods which have allowed to create high quality products, products that have established Fontana di Papa in the national and international markets. Among these wines are DOC Colli Albani, a historic traditional DOC, and our latest product DOC ROMA, both red and white, a wine that carries an important name and is one of Fontana di Papa’s top products.
agronomy
https://www.goodjujukc.com/blog/2015/7/15/almost-anything-can-be-a-planter
2019-09-20T01:33:55
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Summer time and cleaning out the garage can bring many creative items to your flower beds. It’s so easy to make an old bucket, galvanized tub, wheelbarrel or about anything else into a cut garden planter. Just drill a hole in the base for drainage, put rocks in the bottom of the bucket so your plants don't get over watered, then you’re ready to plant. I love using old buckets for herbs as well. Bonus - many of these old pails are easy to move around if the handle is still attached!
agronomy
http://www.all-energy.ca/can-we-grow-our-own-vegetables/
2018-02-18T09:00:35
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Most of us look for veggies by going to the supermarket or nearby grocery store at least once or twice a week or more. Though we have to rely on these places to buy vegetables, the price is quite high and the quality is not as good as we desire even when we get up early to choose the best one. So why do we have to accept this situation over and over? Why don’t we produce our own veggies so as to improve our health as well as save money for a rainy day? There are many reasons why you should have a small garden and grow your own vegetables. In this article, we will go through 5 most common reasons for this decision. Growing veggies are not as hard as you think it might be, so don’t worry and let’s get the work started! There are many benefits that you might not know about veggies that are grown by yourself, that’s the reason why we should know about them so as to have motivation building a small garden. Taste and Freshness People often think that fruits and vegetables which are imported and sold in grocery stores or supermarkets are the best with high prices, but they don’t know that they can have their own fruits and veggies with the same quality with much less money. Nothing can compare the taste of home grown veggies, especially when they are just picked. The freshness and taste of those veggies can wake up all your senses before you can even realize. If you can grow some tomato vines, you can have them right from the vine to the table. That’s the best way to enjoy fresh vegetables. On the other hand, you might not know that the tomatoes on grocery stores are harvested before they are fully ripened and they are made to ripen by chemical methods such as using ethylene gas. That’s why they don’t have the proper amount of sugar and fiber inside and taste less sweet than home grown ones. When you can have your won veggie garden, you can have fresh fruits and vegetables almost every day. Of course, you have to put some efforts into your garden, but hard work pays off! Every day you can enjoy the taste of freshest lettuce, onions, radishes, and tomatoes that no one can have. People think that growing veggies require a large area, but they don’t know that this work can be done just right in their kitchen. Nowadays, because of the profit, many farmers and sellers don’t care about the safety of their product anymore. Apart from using ethylene gas to make the fruit ripen, they also use other unsafe chemicals to affect the natural freshness of the products. That’s the reason why when we consume an amount of vegetable and fruit from the market or grocery store, we also consume the remaining of pesticides and chemicals imbued inside the products. That situation won’t happen when you have your own garden and take care of them on a daily basis. Since you don’t grow veggies for money, you don’t have to take care of the appearance and other features of your fruits. They might be smaller in comparison with other products, but they are 100% clean and safe, and who doesn’t want to taste them? Growing veggies for your family is one of the most effective ways to protect your family from pesticides and harmful chemicals used in farms and stores. Organic farm and garden products are things we are looking for right now because of the quality and reasonable price. Growing the garden can supply enough veggies and fruits for your family without investing too much money. Many people think that building a small garden and take care of it on a daily basis is such a waste of time and don’t have any real benefits. However, the truth is another way around. Many families have their own gardens though the area is not large and there are not many types of veggie and fruit. The main point is that these gardens are chemical free and produce enough amount of vegetables for their owners’ day by day. In fact, you can modify your diets with types of veggie and fruit from your garden and kids will be more willing to eat the products that are from their garden where they help growing them. With your own organic garden, you don’t have to worry about the quality of the products comparing to going to stores or markets. Another thing we shouldn’t forget to mention is that gardening is also a way of exercising and training your physical condition. In addition, gardening helps you escape from the hustle and bustle of the busy life as well as let your hair down after hard working hours. This is one of the most important considerations when deciding to grow your own garden. If you want to have a green meal before having a garden of your own, you have to consider buying many types of vegetables as well as choosing other things to mix with them. The price of tools and seeds might be a great cost in the beginning, but after a few periods, everything would pay off. You can even make profits from your own products by selling them locally. It might not be your main way to have money, but it can afford for your meals and make it more flavorful. In addition, you can expand your garden and make more products so as to make it more professional. That’s a good way to guarantee the quality of your food as well as make more money if you have time and put lots of efforts into your work. Having your own garden is not only a way to have fresh and green veggies but also bring many benefits to you and your family. You should consider building a small one next to your house to make your meals become flavorful and tastier.
agronomy
https://webafshar.ir/test/
2021-12-04T13:33:06
s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2021-49/segments/1637964362992.98/warc/CC-MAIN-20211204124328-20211204154328-00150.warc.gz
0.947937
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Investment capacity of Khuzestan Our focus in business is exporting dates from Iran and mainly Khuzestan to other countries. Iran is one of the greatest providers of dates in the world. Dashtestani trade group is exporting high-quality dates from Khuzestan to other parts of the world based on a professional plan and international policies. This region is highly cultivated for planting date palm and that is why you can’t find a date with this quality anywhere else. Our dates are: - Highly organic - Well-rated in the market - Available in different types - Planted in fertilized soil of Khuzestan
agronomy
https://hiha.info/what-are-butter-beans/
2022-10-06T02:00:46
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0.955662
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Butter beans, additionally called lima beans as well as sieva beans, are the seeds of the plant Phaseolus lunatus. They are offered fresh, icy, or dried out, and are sold in both younger and also mature kinds. What Are Butter Beans? Butter beans are huge, creamy beans that are filling as well as nutritious. These legumes come from South America and also are made use of in a variety of meals. They’re readily available fresh during the late-summer growing season or as fresh-frozen or dried beans year-round. Fresh young beans (occasionally called baby limas) have a slim skin bordering a light environment-friendly bean that can be eliminated after food preparation or left intact, depending upon the application. Mature, dried butter beans have a thicker, beige-colored skin that becomes tender when fully cooked. Just How to Use Butter Beans Dried out butter beans are a trustworthy kitchen staple that can be used in soups, stews, braises, casseroles, dips, spreads, and also salads, just among others applications. They can additionally be prepared on their own and also served with a straightforward clothing of butter, salt, and a press of lemon juice. Dried butter beans can be steamed and afterwards simmered on the stovetop or braised in the stove over a few hours. They can be soaked for numerous hrs or over night to shorten the cooking time. Butter beans are also an exceptional alternative for crock pot and pressure cooker recipes. Fresh or frozen butter beans can be prepared far more swiftly, commonly in around thirty minutes, as well as are best prepared on the stovetop. Butter beans must not be eaten raw due to the fact that they include a substance called linamarin that breaks down right into poisonous cyanide when the bean is eaten or harmed. Wild butter beans have a greater focus of this compound, however beans grown in the U.S. are regulated to contain really reduced amounts. Boiling butter beans for 5 to 10 minutes lowers the amount of cyanide.1. What Do They Preference Like? Butter beans have a smooth, luscious appearance and also moderate, buttery flavor. They hold sauces and take in the flavors they’re cooked with well. Fresh butter beans will have a slightly grassy, a lot more vegetal taste than cooked, dried beans. Butter Beans Dishes. - Fresh Succotash With Okra, Tomatoes, Lima Beans, and also Corn. - Creamed Lima Beans. - Lima Bean Soup With Ham. Where to Get Butter Beans. You’ll find dried butter beans, usually labeled as lima beans, in the cupboard aisle of many grocery stores and grocery stores. They’re also available precooked in containers in the tinned items aisle. Baby or fully grown lima beans are additionally offered frozen in the fridge freezer aisle. Fresh, never-frozen, butter beans are more challenging ahead by as well as are commonly just readily available in season, generally late summer to early fall in the United States. Look for them at farmers’ markets and farm stands during this moment of year. Fresh beans may be offered already shelled or still in their green, fuzzy pods, which must be eliminated as well as disposed of before food preparation. Butter Beans vs. Lima Beans. While they’re just the same bean botanically, butter beans have various names relying on the region. In the South and in the United Kingdom, they’re normally described as butter beans. Elsewhere in the U.S., they’re referred to as lima beans (named for Lima, Peru, the bean’s factor of origin). Shop dried butter beans in an airtight, food-safe container and also keep them in a great, dry area. Use them within one year of purchase. Past that point, completely dry beans lose dampness and may take longer to cook. Icy butter beans can be kept in their initial product packaging in the freezer for as much as nine months or vacuum-sealed in a deep fridge freezer for approximately 14 months. If you prepare to freeze your very own fresh lima beans, pale for 2 to 4 mins, depending on the dimension of the bean. Shock, pressure, and trendy before product packaging and also freezing. Nutrition and Benefits. One cup of completely dry beans includes 40 grams of carbs, 9 grams of dietary fiber, as well as 12 grams of healthy protein.
agronomy
https://www.friendsofwater.com/garden-sprinkler/
2024-04-13T19:14:46
s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-18/segments/1712296816832.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20240413180040-20240413210040-00361.warc.gz
0.932416
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Since January 2006 Friendsofwater.com has been the supplier of the premier garden water sprinklers, the Noodlehead Sprinklers. The Noodlehead was our first product offered, and is still popular after all these years. Noodlehead Sprinklers hit every part of your garden, using just the right amount of water. You’ll save water while your plants get what they need.. If you have a property with annual, perennial, vegetable or herb gardens of any size or type, or if you have narrow, small or odd-shaped garden or lawn areas that you need to water, you will love these high quality, low cost garden sprinklers! Garden Sprinklers That Save Water The great idea behind the Noodlehead Garden Sprinklers is a small head with 12 flexible tubes coming out of it – every tube with three water flows coming out the top, each angled just 5 degrees away from the others. Each of the tubes is flexible – but stays in the shape you bend it to. So you can send as much water to whatever spot you want. Want one plant to get a lot more water than its neighbors? Point more tubes at it. These sprinklers are small, light-weight, easy to use and put the water where you want it – in the amounts you want. This means you and your family save water. Every Noodlehead comes with a spike you can use when you wish, to secure the garden sprinkler exactly where you want it. These garden sprinklers screw right onto your garden hose. The tubes can be angled to water at the roots, or you can point the spray more upward to water the leaves of others. In fact, you are able to do both from one garden sprinkler. Great for Hard to Get or Odd Shaped Areas The Noodlehead Sprinkler will adapt to any shape or pattern you want! Do you have a narrow stretch of garden or lawn that you’ve never been able to get the right sprinkler for? Don’t pay to put in six pop-up sprinkler heads. You can save a bundle by using one sprinkler instead! If you have a spot where you want to set up a Noodlehead and leave it, it’s quick and easy to just screw it back on the hose when you are ready to water. You can do that without disturbing the tubes. (We find it easiest to lift the head and spin it onto the hose.) Of course if you’re using the heads on your underground system risers or a permanent hose, you don’t need to do anything. Stop losing plants here and there because your sprinkler didn’t reach them! The Noodlehead won the “Best New Product of the Year” at the International Hardware Show. Folks, that the hardware show – imagine the competition. There were 700 competing products! Moreover, the Noodlehead won “Best New Product of the Year” at the International Invention Convention. It was the best of 200 competing new inventions. There are two stainless steel fine mesh filter washers on each sprinkler head – on for the garden hose thread and another in the bottom, for when you us and Extend-A-Riser. These mesh filters are washable. Together with the special nozzle design, these really do prevent clogging. The Noodlehead Garden Sprinkler System is a great product, and it is priced very reasonably. You can try it for up to 30 days to be sure you agree. If you don’t you may return it for a full refund.
agronomy
https://www.trugreen-bowlinggreen.com/
2018-10-20T06:36:02
s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2018-43/segments/1539583512592.60/warc/CC-MAIN-20181020055317-20181020080817-00079.warc.gz
0.920599
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webtext-fineweb__CC-MAIN-2018-43__0__1919530
en
Request A Free Estimate Online Our work is backed by the TruGreen Healthy Lawn Guarantee. Reliable Lawn Care Service in Bowling Green, KY To have a beautiful property here in Bowling Green, KY, you'll want to hire some experts. At TruGreen of Bowling Green, KY, we're trained and equipped to provide routine lawn maintenance that uses science-based solutions. We'll start with our Healthy Lawn Analysis® so that we can determine how to best care for your turf. Our professionals will examine your soil type and examine the condition of your existing lawn. We can quickly determine if any nutrient deficiencies are present and identify any pests or diseases your lawn needs to overcome. If you're concerned about bare spots or slow growth, we'll find the underlying cause. We can tailor a lawn maintenance package for your property that includes: - Lawn Care Plans: fertilization & weed control for a healthy lawn, guaranteed - Tree & Shrub Plans: protection from pests & disease - Lawn pest control: protection from lawn-damaging insects - Lawn aeration and seeding - Soil pH treatments TruGreen of Bowling Green, KY, is your source for beautiful lawns. If you'd like to trust your lawn maintenance in the Bowling Green area to the specialists, call us and schedule your consultation. You'll appreciate how all our work is backed by our TruGreen Healthy Lawn Guarantee®.
agronomy
http://tikicars.com/guidelines-for-preparing-your-yard-and-nursery-for-wintertime/
2020-09-24T08:55:59
s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2020-40/segments/1600400214347.17/warc/CC-MAIN-20200924065412-20200924095412-00195.warc.gz
0.962063
1,220
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Having a nursery gives a great deal of focal points. First of all, it embellishes your condition. There is in no way like a bit of green and hues to transform a dreary space into a living and breathing asylum. At that point there are additionally the benefits of having vegetation to your quick condition. Having a nursery is one of the best approaches to channel the air around your home. On the off chance that you have a herb or a vegetable nursery, at that point you could undoubtedly appreciate crisp produce without heading off to the market or basic food item. In any case, as is commonly said, gardens couldn’t care less for themselves. Nurseries need caring particularly during the wintertime. Something that you have to know is that most yields don’t pass on throughout the winter season. They simply lie lethargic. In any case, without planning something for shield your plants from the cool temperature, they can undoubtedly freeze over and shrivel. On the off chance that you have a nursery, you don’t need to stress over the happening to wintertime as long as you realize what to do to keep your plants living. The key lies in legitimate planning. At the point when you prep your nursery, you can be certain that your dirt will be generally productive and wealthy in supplements come the accompanying season. The correct planning can likewise prompt more advantageous plants and bigger harvests. The following are a few hints for setting up your yard and nursery for winter. - Do some investigation At the point when the cool months begin to set in, that is a decent time for you to play out some investigation of your nursery. To do this, you can ask yourself the following hardly any inquiries: Which plant has developed best this year? Which one was hard to develop? Which plant should be planted by and by one year from now? Which plant would it be advisable for me to quit getting for my nursery? You should write down your answer on a piece of paper so you can audit them later on when spring shows up. It is essential to do your investigation before the happening to the following spring season to give yourself some an opportunity to get ready for what you can do one year from now. Assessment ought to likewise be done on or just before the happening to winter when data about the plants you put inside the year is still crisp at the forefront of your thoughts. - Tidy up Your Yard Subsequent to doing an assessment of your home it is presently time to do some physical work. Before wintertime sets in, you should have the option to tidy up your nursery totally. You should take out all leaves, branches and other natural substance since they produce gases that can be risky to plants. It might be essential for you to rake each day for half a month prior to winter comes. At the point when leaves and other waste are left in your nursery, they will in general hold sogginess from the day off. Soggy leaves and flotsam and jetsam can turn into the reproducing ground for shape and in any event, for maladies that can influence the wellbeing of your plants. By cleaning your yard, you can likewise guarantee that daylight and sustenance will keep on saturating your garden in any event, throughout the winter months. At the point when the climate is chilly, the pH balance in the dirt gets adjusted which thus can prompt more beneficial soils. Day by day raking can likewise help circulate air through your grass so when that spring shows up they will be progressively regular and more beneficial. - Control the Weeds in Your Grass Another significant endeavor to do to set up your nursery or yard for wintertime is to oversee weeds. In the event that you don’t wish to see weeds come the following spring, at that point you should deal with them before winter comes. What you can be sure of is that they keep on becoming through the whole year. This is the thing that makes them unmistakable from the grass in your yard. Since they are developing continually, you have to keep observe constantly and murder them off as they show up. This is the best way to ensure that weeds will prevent from developing. On the off chance that you will sit tight for winter before you evacuate the weeds, you will make some troublesome memories overseeing them when spring shows up. - Take great consideration of the Dirt Dealing with the dirt ought to likewise be a piece of the wintertime groundwork for your nursery. To do this, you ought to incorporate some manure or compost to your property. As noted before, a couple of the plants in the nursery simply rest lethargic throughout the winter season, they don’t generally bite the dust. To constantly support them all through winter, you ought to guarantee that overabundance compost is put away in your dirt. So regardless of whether your yard will be secured by day off, grass and the plants beneath will have the option to get by on the spared assets. You ought to likewise confirm the dirt for the correct pH balance. The pH parity of the dirt differs due to the move of sustenance in the dirt throughout the mid year months. To adjust the corrosiveness of your dirt, you could have a go at utilizing an alternate sort of compost. You should add the new manure to your dirt before winter seems to permit the dirt to appropriately assimilate it. When spring comes, you will have a dirt with a progressively adjusted pH level. - It is a smart thought to Set up Your Executes Preparing your yard or nursery for the winter months doesn’t end on dealing with your plants and soil. You likewise need to deal with the devices that you use for yard work. You should give specific consideration to your grass trimmer. Before putting away it for the winter, ensure that you expel gas and oil from it. You are just going to discard gas and oil by letting them sit in your trimmer. Putting away gas and oil in your cutter can likewise harm the trimmer.
agronomy
http://farmstickerswap.com/forums/topic/lee-farm/
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Hey y’all, my name is Brittany Lee. My husband Garrett Lee & I started our farm in Rio Vista, Texas in 2021!! We started with goats, then chickens, ducks and now pigs. We have so many new goals for our farm in the next year as in meat chickens, gardening + lots of learning. Our three boys Cameron (9), Liam (8) + Logan (2) are our biggest reason for farming. We want the best for them and to teach them along the way. I am thankful for this opportunity and making connections with so many people. I am happy y’all are following along my journey as well so we can learn and honestly be blessings to each other.
agronomy
https://hemptosavetheplanet.com/collections/remember-rise/products/verist-hemp-oil-organic-co2-extracted-natural-hemp-oil-dietary-supplement-to-help-ease-stress-support-sleep-full-body-wellness-measuring-dropper-included-30ml
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Verist Hemp Oil, Organic CO2 Extracted, Natural Hemp Oil 30ml 0 in stock Single-Origin Organic Hemp Oil: Because of its calming and relaxing effects, many use hemp oil to combat the stress of daily life and as a natural way to support restful, quality sleep. Others use it to ease aches, stiffness, discomfort, pain, and inflammation caused by exercise, injuries, or arthritis. It is truly amazing to see what this plant has the power to do. Versatile Drops: Our hemp oil is extremely versatile and can be taken orally as a supplement or added to food, smoothies, and drinks. Our premium vegan formula delivers fast maximum absorption for increased effect. Its potential health benefits make it an essential addition to any natural wellness routine. Farmed & Produced in America: We are proud that our hemp oil comes from plants we grow, harvest, and process on our fourth-generation family farm, located in the Minnesota River Valley. In our farming, we only have one rule: do it the right way, every time. Sun-Grown & Nutrient Rich: Our hemp is fed only organic meal & compost teas. Beneficial insects, not chemicals, are used to protect plants, and complementary fungus aids root growth. We cultivate our non-GMO crops in a bio-diverse environment and let nature do its thing. CO2 Extraction: Not all hemp oil is created equal, and it isn’t just the fact that we use the highest quality hemp that sets ours apart. We use a special process called CO2 extraction to separate essential nutrients and compounds from the plant creating broad spectrum highly bioavailable hemp oil. Third-Party Lab Tested: Because we’re big on knowing what we put in our bodies, every single batch is third-party lab tested – so unlike other products you’ll find for sale, you can trust that it’s safe and you’re getting the same consistent quality and benefits in each bottle. Our product is guaranteed not to contain THC. We’re big on knowing what we put into our bodies, and we’re guessing you are too. At Verist, we’re dedicated to truly organic practices. We cultivate our plants in an all-natural, bio-diverse environment, water them with rainfall or natural spring water and manage them with beneficial insects in lieu of chemicals or pesticides. We monitor for the optimal harvest period and hand-select flowers for the finest quality. After weeks of drying and curing to fully express the aromas and benefits of the plant, we carefully extract what we need and craft it into the Verist products we offer to you. As founders, we personally oversee the entire process, ensuring everything is crafted to the highest quality with microscopic attention to detail. The result is product quality head-and-shoulders above the rest. Verist products are single-origin, meaning they always come from hemp grown on our farm and are always processed to meet our high standards. Because of this, when you start using our products, you can feel confident you’ll get the same consistent benefits with every batch of product. Simply put, we grow and process hemp for you the way we’d want it done for ourselves. Here’s the lowdown on what you get with our Nonintoxicating Organic Hemp Oil: 1-oz bottle with measuring dropper. Suggested serving size: 1 dropper/1 ml once per day. Gently sweet taste with velvety smooth texture, free of chemicals and artificial ingredients. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Consult a medical doctor before taking this if you are pregnant or nursing, have or suspect a medical condition or are taking any medications.
agronomy
https://caribbeancoffee.gr/en/coffee-en/the-history-of-coffee.html
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The history of coffee began in Ethiopia, where the coffee tree (Coffeaarabica) grew as a shrub. Initially the whole fruit was used by the local populations, who either chewed or grinded it in small pellets. The oldest reliable reference concerning coffee consumption or knowledge of coffee trees appears in the mid-15th century in Yemen's Sufi churches. The name of the coffee is derived from the Arabic word qahwa (qahwa) which is a derogation of a part of the original Arabic name of coffee, qahwat al-būnn, which means "coffee wine", which refers to the fact that coffee is used as a substitute for wine, as the Koran prohibits the consumption of alcohol. When coffee first came to Europe it was known as "Arabian wine". Another version places the origin of the name in the Kingdom of Kaffa, the Ethiopian region where coffee was initially being used. From Africa, coffee became known in Yemen, where slaves from Soudan, as we know it today, brought it with them. Then, from Yemen, coffee became known further north, at Mecca and Medina, and from there in the major cities of North Africa. Coffee’s property as a means against sleepiness made it popular among the Sulfites, and while the Koran prohibits the consumption of alcohol, coffee was considered a good substitute, and from a social perspective its use was the same as in the West: coffee shops became a place of gatherings, discussions, fun or even gambling. The first coffee shops were opened in Moka, the main port for coffee trade. Several times, coffee shops became a place where political debates and activities took place, and this is why many attempts were made to shut these places down, however, without success, due to the popularity of this beverage. The attempts made by Imams in Mecca and the Ethiopian Church to generally prohibit coffee as a stimulant beverage, were also unsuccessful. Coffee (as a finished product – the Arabs strictly prohibited the export of seeds) became known in Europe through Venice, whiche kept strong trade relations with the Arab world, in the late 16th century. Coffee was originally sold by the Venetian merchants to the wealthy people of Venice, as an exotic product. Its popularity grew after Pope Climis VIII tasted it in the 1600s, found it excellent and named it a Christian drink, despite the advice of some people to anathematize it as anIslamic threat to Christianity. The first cafe opened in Italy in 1645. Dutch people were the first to get coffee seeds and cultivate them,initially at their colonies in Indonesia. At the same time, Baba Budan, on his return from Mekka, smuggled coffee seeds to India, hiding them in the folds of his clothes. Coffee became rapidly famous in Europe; in England there were 3,000 coffee shops in 1675. Coffee became known in France in 1657.In 1669,the envoy of Sultanate Mohammed IV, who visited Paris brought with him as a large quantity of coffee as a gift. One of the spoils of the Poles, Austrians and Germans after their victory in Vienna in 1683 were the manysacks of coffee left behind by the defeated Ottoman army. FranceszKulzewski, a Polish officer, to whom these sacks of coffee were given as a gift for his bravery, opened a coffee shop, and he innovated by adding sugar and milk to the coffee. So, thanks to this victory coffee became known in Austria, Poland and Germany. Coffee was introduced to the American continentby the French through their colonies in Martinique, French Guiana and elsewhere. The first plants were brought by Gabriel de Cliustifrom Martinique in 1714. From there coffee passed to French Guiana. In 1727, Francisco Palette was sent by the Brazilian king to Guiana to bring coffee seeds to his country. As the extrication of the seeds proved difficult, Palletta solved the problem by seducing the French governor's wife, who gave him seeds and coffee sprouts. So the plant came to Brazil, which is today the largest coffee-producing country in the world. Around the same time, coffee was cultivated in Jamaica, in 1740 in Mexico, in 1784 in Venezuela, and at the end of the century in Colombia. In 1893, coffee passed from Brazil to Kenya and Tanzania, thus completing its intercontinental journey that began 900 years ago in Ethiopia. There are two main types of coffee trees, which produce two coffee varieties and support the coffee tradeworldwide: Arabica coffee and Robusta coffee. The Arabica variety, is the oldest of the two varieties. It is believed that it was cultivated for the first time inEthiopia, but, as its name indicates, it was first cultivated at the Arabian Peninsula. 78% of worldwide coffee production is of the Arabica variety. It thrives better at high altitudes, has a very refined taste compared to other types of coffee and contains 1% caffeine. The Arabica variety nowadays is mainly produced in Central and South American countries and is known for its strong aromatic flavor. Different types of light coffee (mild coffees) are made from high quality Arabica variety. The Robusta variety is more resistant to plant diseases than theArabica, due to the fact that it contains nearly twice the amount of caffeine (caffeine can paralyze and kill some of the insects that threaten the coffee tree). It is a "sturdy" variety with high production per plant. It thrives at lower altitudes and has a tougher, harder taste. The Robusta variety, which accounts for the remaining 22% of the world production, has the potential to adapt to hot and humid climates, where the Arabica variety cannot thrive. Despite its more neutral taste the Robusta variety is very popular, especially in the form of dissolvable coffee. The majority of the current coffee products are a combination of the two varieties, with different characteristics,in order to satisfy the different consumer needs. The most well-known effect of coffee is that on the central nervous system. In reasonable quantities, coffee improves mental abilities as it alerts and reduces tediousness. The main reason for that is that it contains caffeine, an alkaloid that acts as a tonic. For this reason coffee is usually consumed in the morning hours or during work. Most susceptible to the effect of caffeine are the elderly, especially with regard to sleep. On the contrary, when we are talking about small quantities of coffee, children are no more susceptible thanadults. Sometimes, coffee helps pupils and students to maintain their concentration when they study for many hours. In the human brain, caffeine causes vasoconstriction, while in regional vessels, dilation. Therefor in medicine, caffeine is used sometimes tofight migraine.
agronomy
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On 27th August 2021, Dr. Haibo Huang, an associateprofessor in the Department of Food Science and Technology and affiliated withthe Department of Biological Systems Engineering at Virginia Tech, gave anacademic report entitled “Processing of Agricultural and Food Waste intoHigh-value Products.” Dr. Huang’s research focuses on developing food and bioprocessingtechnologies to produce food ingredients and green chemicals from agriculturaland food products for improving the sustainability of the food supply chain. Nearly 30% of food is being wasted globally, resulting in billionsof dollars of economic losses, including the food itself and associated water,energy, and chemicals spent in the food supply chain. In this presentation, Dr.Huang stated the current situation of food waste around the world. He talkedabout how processing technologies were applied to convert food wastes intohigh-value food ingredients and functional energy storage materials, with thepurpose of reducing food waste, recover resources, and promote sustainability. Themarket price of protein increases exponentially with the protein concentrationin the product. Dr. Huang set the brewer’s grains as examples to help studentsbetter understand the processing methods, illustrating that brewer’s grainscould be divided into high-protein products and high-fiber products to achievecomprehensive utilization. In addition to scientific research, Dr. Huang also narrated his journalin the last eighteen years about study experience. He encouraged students to havea good command of basic knowledge and stay open-minded to speed up disciplineintegration.
agronomy
https://www.stspl.com/iofisc/213da0-phytophthora-nicotianae-citrus
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149), citrus, papaya (see Fact Sheet no. Below-ground symptoms are the loss of feeder roots. Avoid wounding the base of the trunks of the trees. Z. Information from Hardy S, Barkley P, Creek A, Donovan N (2012) Impacts and management of flooding and waterlogging in citrus orchards. Survival of the water moulds occurs as thick-walled resting spores called "chlamydospores". Root stocks that have resistance to diseases include, trifoliate orange, sour orange, mandarin, and citrange hybrids. 17.2 . Zoospores move toward nutrient gradients around root tips and host wounds. Hosts include tobacco, onion, tomato, ornamentals, cotton, pepper, and citrus plants. parasitica and Fusarium spp. Different stages of onion may be affected. Phytophthora gummosis and foot‐rot infections are typically initiated at the base of the trunk and there are few reports of Phytophthora spp. Mefenoxam is twice as active as metalaxyl, but they both have the same mode of action. is reviewed, with reference to the damages caused by Phytophtora root rot, gummosis and brown rot of fruits. Susceptible cultivars in the right conditions can reach losses of 100 percent, because infected plants do not recover. To limit spread of structures limit traffic in infected fields and always clean after exposure. Phytophthora rot of lithospermum plant (Lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb. Successful chemical control is difficult because we are limited to these two chemistries that are basically identical. , The action of P. nicotianae is amplified by the presence of root-knot nematodes, which through their own feeding habits, assist the pathogen in finding an entrance to the host. CHEMICAL CONTROLApart from the use of fungicides to treat trunk cankers (see under Cultural Control above), their use is not recommended except in commercial production. Roots may become necrotic in late disease. , Black Shank is a polycyclic soil borne disease, with the possibility of multiple disease cycles per growing season occurring from May to October. Initially, symptoms may be more obvious on one side of the tree, corresponding to the part of the root system with the most damage. Levels of calcium and magnesium in the soils can affect disease progress. Citrus root and collar rot diseases are common in wet areas (Photo 1). In Fiji, the order of resistance to collar rot is trifoliate orange, sour orange, mandarin, sweet orange, grapefruit, bush lemon, lime, and Lisbon lemon. Phytophthora root rot. The Phytophthora species involved are not fungi, although they have many fungal characteristics; they are water moulds or oomycetes, related to algae. As the disease progresses the … Citrus root and collar rot, Phytophthora foot and root rot (Phytophthora nicotianae), and brown rot of citrus fruit (Phytophthora citrophthora). A study by A. S. Csinos and P. F. Bertrand found out at a rate of 3.36 kg/ha would not inhibit many of the common races used in their study. Avoid heavy, poorly drained soils, or dig drains or trenches to carry the water as quickly as possible away from the trees. In general, Phytophthora citrophthora causes root and collar rots in cooler areas. At … 2.2.3 Phytophthora life cycle, biology and mode of infection 24 2.2.4 Phytophthora nicotianae root rot in citrus 28 2.2.5 Management of Phytophthora root rot diseases in Citrus production 30 2.3 Metabolomics for Plant Protection 31 2.4 Conclusion 39 2.5 References 40 CHAPTER 3 50 is recommended. Equipment should be cleaned after use in infested fields so the disease does not spread into uninfested fields. Initially, tips of newly infected plants start to yellow and dry followed by softening of the "neck" of the plants that eventually fall over. In 1896, Black Shank was first described in Indonesia by Van Breda de Haan. Stored fruit may show a white cottony growth of the water mould, especially if kept at high humidity. In tobacco Black Shank affects the roots and basal stem area, but all parts of the plant can become infected. Citrus Phytophthora Info. With out this penetration device the pathogen would not be able to infect the plant. Chemical control is most successful if used with resistant varieties. Which to use, however, depends on other diseases present, those caused by viruses and nematodes, especially. CSIRO Publishing. Phytophthora nicotianae or black shank is an oomycete belonging to the order Peronosprales and family Peronosporaceae. Phytopthora citrophthora is reported from Australia, and Fiji. Spread of citrus water moulds occurs when sporangia, zoospores, or chlamydospores, reach stems and trunks at soil level providing water is in contact with bark for at least 5 hours. Hosts include tobacco, onion, tomato, ornamentals, cotton, pepper, and citrus plants. Onion shows a leaf and stem infection. Binnen enkele dagen kan deze gevaarlijke schimmelziekte zich in een aardappelveld fors uitbreiden. , Breda de Haan, J. van. NSW Government Department of Primary Industries; and from CABI (2015) Phytophthora nicotianae (black shank) and Phytophthora citrophthora (brown rot of citrus fruit) Crop Protection Compendium (www.cabi.org/cpc). It is also also reported from Samoa, and Tonga on other hosts (see Fact sheet nos. Worldwide; two species are commonly found causing root and collar rots on citrus: Phytophthora nicotianae, and Phytophthora citrophthora. If infections are found, remove the affected bark and apply a fungal paste of, e.g., metalaxyl, phosphorus acid, or a copper fungicide. Tolerance to Phy… Remove soil (brought by ants) trapped behind tree guards on young trees, if these are being used. Also, there is much morphological variation in colony type with different isolates of P. nicotianae and the growth may differ when grown on different media. Infection can proceed rapidly once the pathogen has made an entrance into the plant. Phytophthora spp. (Always refer to the product label for the correct method of application, timing, and also ways to avoid possible leaf burn.). Typically hyphae can be seen in the pith and cause blackening and necrosis. Regardless of the great importance of P. nicotianae for rootstocks, some mechanisms of resistance or susceptibility still require further scientific investigation. The focus of this thesis is on the application of plant metabolomics methodologies to study citrus rootstock tolerance towards the root rot pathogen Phytophthora nicotianae. Splashing water from rain or irrigation can infect healthy plant leaves leading to more repeating secondary cycles. Zoospores interact with the host by sensing and moving toward the nutrient gradients near the root tip and wounds of the plant. Some aspects of the biology and ecology of P. citrophthora and P. nicotianae are revised, like the inoculum dissemination, the fungus reproduction and epidemiology. Onion shows a leaf and stem infection. Above-ground symptoms are a loss of vigour and spindly growth. Often gum oozes from the wounds which can extend up to 50 cm above soil level and down to the roots. As this happens, tobacco leaves turn brown and become not marketable. De bibitziekte in de Deli-tabak veroorzaakt door Phytophthora nicotianae. In groves with a previous history of foot rot, consider use of Swingle citrumelo or other tolerant rootstocks (see Florida Citrus Rootstock Selection Guide) for replanting. Frequently inspect trees, especially during the first 2 years after planting, and after flooding. Phytophthora palmivora prefers moist dense soils and can cause severe brown rot infections because the inoculum can climb the tree from fruit to fruit. Soils that are not saturated will lead to little to no disease development, so water management is important. Feeder root rot of citrus causes a slow decline of the tree. There are also differences in appearance in culture, morphology and DNA tests. Another symptom is disk-like appearance of the pith, although this is not a definitive symptom as it may also be the result of lightning strikes. Citrus root and collar rots are serious diseases, and occur in all citrus growing areas in the humid tropics. The spots appear water-soaked, meaning they look wet, dark, usually sunken and greasy. Root rot symptoms are observed on tobacco, poinsettia, tomato, pineapple, watermelon, and as well as African violet. Pirie Printers Pty Limited, Canberra, Australia. Below-ground symptoms are the loss of feeder roots. 149 & 154). Roots will be blackened and decayed. Phytophthora is een ziekte die planten binnen enkele dagen kan verwoesten. Phytophthora citrophthora is most damaging when citrus roots are inactive and their resistance to infection is low. Fig. De ziekte wordt vooral actief wanneer het nat weer is. Fallen fruit also become infected. There are important structures this pathogen uses in its disease cycle. The most widespread is Phytophthora nicotianae (also known as Phytophthora parasitica), which can cause severe It is important to ask local government experts for advice on the varieties to use. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Phytophthora_nicotianae&oldid=999399666, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 January 2021, at 00:04. Currently, little is known about the host pathogen interaction between Phytophthora spp. Zoospores are kidney shaped with an anterior tinsel flagellum and a posterior whip like flagellum that helps to navigate toward root tips were infection occurs. Fawcett (1936) described damage caused by Phytophthora spp. The complex of citrus diseases caused by Phytophthora spp. Damping off symptoms can be observed in young seedlings. Zoospores, chlamydospores, and sporangia produce a germ tube that directly penetrates the epidermis of the plant. Finding new lines of resistance is becoming increasingly important due to new discovered resistant races of the pathogen. Citrus root weevils sometimes attack feeder roots and encourage the progression of decline. Trunk - infection of the trunk by Phytophthora results in dark water soaked areas in the area of active infection. Phytophthora nicotianae Breda de Haan (syn. Een probleem van alle aardappeltelers. 1896. Many fields only contain one mating type, so the zoospores rarely germinate and rarely cause epidemics. Phytophthora foot rot of sweet orange showing bark necrosis, slight gumming, and callusing (Florida). During favorable conditions, new generations of spores can be produced every 72 hours, so if this disease is not managed well it can be very destructive. pH management can be difficult because tobacco cannot survive in very low pH soils. , Phytophthora nicotianae has a wide host range, affecting agriculture rich areas all over the world. Another asexual structure and secondary inoculum, appearing ovoid, pear, or spherical in shape are called sporangium. Generally, Phytophthora nicotianae only causes brown rot on fruit within 3 feet of the ground. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used for the specific detection of Phytophthora nicotianae and P. citrophthora in citrus roots and soils. On onion it causes the disease known as Phytophthora neck and bulb rot. Bovendien kunnen de sporen via de grond de knollen aantasten. et Zucc.) Fungi in the genus Phytophthora are destructive phytopathogens, and caused the well-known Irish potato famine in 1840s. hypovirulent isolate of phytophthora nicotianae on citrus by glenn curtis colburn a dissertation presented to the graduate school of the university of florida in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy university of florida 2004 . Lesions usually occur on the bark or at the bud union. Infection leads to systemic rotting of the root system and wilting and chlorosis in the leaves. This disease is relatively common in citrus groves in the Salt River Valley and Yuma areas. Black Shank needs water for germination and movement because zoospores swim through soil pores and standing water. This can lead to severe yield losses as all the fruit on the tree are at risk. Crop rotation is recommended in combination with resistant varieties as genetic controls. Swingle citrumelo, a hybrid between a grapefruit and a trifoliate orange is resistant to severe citrus tristeza, Phytophthora root rot, and has tolerance to waterlogging. CULTURAL CONTROLCultural practices are important in the management of citrus root and collar rots. Prune low hanging branches to at least 1 m above soil level. Phytophthora nicotianae in citrus nurseries in Egypt Ten samples per each rootstock of 200 mL soil and associated feeder roots were collected monthly at a depth of 5‒10 cm from 2 L pots using soil probes, and each sample was obtained by mixing three sub … Citrus root weevils sometimes attack feeder roots and encourage the progression of decline. RESISTANT VARIETIESThe choice of root stock varieties is very important in the management of citrus root and collar rot diseases. Sweet orange tree more than half girdled by a Phytophthora lesion at the base of the tree (Florida). Notice the position of P. nicotianae selected specimen1 CPHST BL 44 = P7661 (WPC) (MG865550). Z. Zoospores are attracted to roots by the chemicals that they produce. Phytophthora parasitica is active during warm weather when roots are … This pathogen can cause root rot, crown rot, fruit rot, leaf infection, and stem infection. Two species of phytophthora commonly affect Florida citrus. Phytophthora root rot. Disease is favored by pH values greater than 6.2, so lowering the pH is an effective method for preventing germination. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used for the specific detection of Phytophthora nicotianae and P. citrophthora in citrus roots and soils. Phytophthora root rot in citrus is caused by the pathogenic fungi P. citrophthora and/or P. nicotianae. Apply copper fungicides to the base of the trunk to prevent collar rots. Both are primarily soilborne but differ in how they spread as brown rot. A minimum three-year rotation is recommended. The cultural control, Crop rotation, is very effective at limiting disease. Lesions may exude copious amount of gum and a brown necrotic area will be found under the bark lesions. Phytophthora spp. , This pathogen causes secondary cycles of disease by mode of zoospores. Citrus requires good drainage! Once the root surface is contacted, zoospores encyst and a germ tube will emerge penetrating the epidermis. Leaf - yellow foliage and shoot die-back. Fruit rots occur on tomato, papaya, and eggplant. 149), and these are capable of swimming short distances before germinating and infecting. Loss of … It also depends on the likelihood of the trees suffering from waterlogging, even if it only occurs occasionally. Photo 2 Diseases of fruit crops in Australia (2009). infect fruit causing brown rot that leads to fruit drop in the groves and postharvest decay. and citrus roots versus leaves. A variable lifestyle favouring pathogenicity Phytophthora nicotianae, generally considered as a root pathogen, possesses a wide host range of herba-ceous and woody plants, and causes crown rots, and Infected leaves may show grey lesions. South Pacific Commission. This pathogen thrives in warm climates, so it is destructive on crops grown in these areas. In the United States this is a major pathogen of ornamentals, tobacco, and tomato. Phytophthora insolita is known to be associated with citrus and reported for the rst time in India. This pathogen can cause root rot, crown rot, fruit rot, leaf infection, and stem infection. Produced with support from the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research under project PC/2010/090: Strengthening integrated crop management research in the Pacific Islands in support of sustainable intensification of high-value crop production, implemented by the University of Queensland and the Secretariat of the Pacific Community. , Several kinds of management exist for the prevention and suppression of disease. in the nursery, and inspection for fibrous root rot in the nursery or grove before planting is advised. Phytophthora foot rot or gummosis of citrus in Arizona is caused by two fungus-like soil microorganisms, Phytophthora nicotianae (syn. In citrus, all species of Phytophthora are responsible for diseases gummosis and fibrous root rot, especially. Less than one propagule per gram of soil can lead to an epidemic. The most important species include P. nicotianae and P. citrophthora. Disease is prominent in many agricultural productive regions and therefore is a major host to many warm environment crops. Citrus root and collar rot (Phytophthora nicotianae) occurs on bele (see Fact Sheet no. 11:19-30 … The hyphae are heterothallic and require two mating types to produce oospores, the sexual survival structure. … The first sign of the diseases are spots on the trunk usually at the graft between the scion and rootstock or at soil level. Journal of Phytopathology, 122(3):208-221 It causes root, fruit and crown rot, blight and cancer diseases on various crops like tobacco (black shank), green pepper, tomato or citrus. Planting stock should be free from Phytophthora spp. Remove any trees with trunk infections that have led to their death. P. nicotianae is the kind that affects citrus plants in Brazil. Passion fruit dieback disease Phytophthora nicotianae var. … The oomycete is an important soil-borne pathogen with a worldwide distribution. Root rots occur if soil moisture is high; in such situation the fibrous (fine) roots can be destroyed in a few days; the outer tissues become soft and are easily stripped leaving only the white inner more resistant part, called the "stele". This fact sheet is a part of the app Pacific Pests and Pathogens. Notice the position of P. nicotianae selected specimen1 CPHST BL 44 = P7661 (WPC) (MG865550). Fruit rots occur on tomato, papaya, and eggplant. P. parasitica Dastur.) Metalaxyl or mefenoxam are chemistries used to control Phytophthora nicotianae. The pathogen interferes with transport by infecting the roots. Ridomil Gold is an example a systemic pesticide with a Metalaxyl chemistry. Bud high on root stocks (>30-45 cm) to avoid spores being splashed by rain onto susceptible parts of the stem or trunk. decay of fibrous roots. In final stages of the disease the stem begins to turn black, hence the name Black Shank. Phytophthora nicotianae is reported on citrus from Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, New Caledonia, Niue, Papua New Guinea, and Wallis & Futuna. Apply foliar sprays of phosphorous acid, after times of flowering and the main leaf flushes. Upon death of the host, the decomposing infected tissues will release the pathogen back into the soil, in the form of chlamydospores and zoospores. Chlamydospores are the primary survival structure, the primary inoculum, and are usually produced in abundance. P. parasitica) and P. citrophthora. Behaviour of Phytophthora citrophthora and P. nicotianae var. When conditions are right (temperatures of 32-36oC, and chemical stimulants from the roots), the chlamydospores germinate and produce spores called "sporangia". Citrus trees with feeder root rot may also display damage on the trunk. If uncertain, testing of nursery stock for Phytophthora spp. Look for dieback symptoms, often on one side of the tree, and inspect the trunk at soil level. Citrus growers need every available tool to fight disease, reduce tree stress and keep groves healthy against Phytophthora root rot. Root rot symptoms are observed on tobacco, poinsettia, tomato, pineapple, watermelon, and as well as African violet. Overall, from their study they observed that Black Shank severity was increasing in Georgia due to Metalaxyl sensitivity and resistant races of Black Shank. in Clade 1: portion of the ITS rDNA neighbor-joining phylogenetic tree (1000 bs) of 161 species [139 ex-types (ET) and 22 well-authenticated specimens (SE)]. In tobacco Black Shank affects the roots and basa… Android Edition Without this means of sensing entry points there would be no secondary cycles of disease. Phytophthora nicotianae Breda de Haan 1896 - (black shank of tobacco) . The longer an infected field is planted in a crop other than the initial infected crop, the lower the population will become. Biochemical mechanisms for tolerance of citrus rootstocks against Phytophthora nicotianae by ANDRIES FOURIE Submitted to the Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences (Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology) UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of … Phytophthora nicotianae Infection of Citrus Leaves and Host Defense Activation Compared to Root Infection | Read by QxMD. Field locations not previously planted with citrus are probably free of citrus-specific P. nicotianae. Chlamydospores are produced asexually and serve as long lived resting structures, surviving from four to six years. They have motile spores and this sets them apart from fungi. caused by Phytophthora nicotianae var. A culture of the oomycete is required for identification; this can be obtained from the margin of trunk lesions or from the lesions on fruits. According to the University of Florida Institute for Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS), Phytophthora root rot is one of the most important diseases threatening citrus yield. DISEASE SYMPTOMS Damping-off Damping-off can affect newly germinated seedlings of … Low-lying areas of the soil that remain wet for prolonged periods of time will have more disease. parasitica. A resting spore, the chlamydospores are capable of surviving in the soil for years, but it has been noted that cold winters cause an inhibitory effect on the survival rate. Burley Tobacco, Burley Tobacco hybrids, and Dark Tobacco are varieties of tobacco that are resistant to Black Shank. They are also splashed in rain drops from the soil to the lower fruit. To disrupt chlamydospore germination crops should be grown in drained disease free soil. Citrus trees with feeder root rot may also display damage on the trunk. 152), passionfruit (see Fact Sheet no.154), pineapple, tobacco, tomato (see Fact Sheet no. , This pathogen thrives in temperatures ranging from 84–90 °F (29–32 °C). Mededeelingen uit 's Lands Plantentuin Batavia. Worldwide. Initially, the tolerance of 16 citrus rootstocks towards the pathogen was assessed in greenhouse experiments. These spores germinate in warm and moist soil to produce a germ tube that infects plants or produces a sporangium. This pathogen synergy with root-knot nematodes has the ability to overcome much of the resistance of cultivars especially bred for P. nicotianae resistance. The first above ground symptom that will be observed is the wilting of plants, which leads to stunting. 149 & 154). Fruit may also become infected by spores splashing from the soil, developing a firm, leathery, brown rot with a strong smell of fermentation. 15: 57 (1896), Phytophthora nicotianae Breda de Haan stdterms.in GBIF Secretariat (2017). Phytophthora nicotianae is reported on citrus from Australia, Cook Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, New Caledonia, Niue, Papua New Guinea, and Wallis & Futuna. In North Carolina black shank can be found in every county that grows flue-cured tobacco and currently causes statewide losses of 1 to 2.5 percent per year. A factor known as hormone α1 is secreted by the A1 mating type of Phytophthora nicotianae, and induces the formation of sexual spores in the A2 mating type. Once established, further reproduction of both chlamydospores and sporangia will occur within host tissues, amplifying the spread of disease within the host plant and spreading out into nearby plants. The bark dies, dries and falls away, showing brown stained rots with cracks beneath. Dead bark tends to break away from the trunk in vertical strips. Disease was observed near Georgia in 1915 and reached major tobacco growing areas of Kentucky and North Carolina in the 1930s and 1940s. Editors, Tony Cooke, Denis Persley, Susan House. It is a rare and poorly Trunk branch canker on lemon showing gummosis and bark death caused by Phytophthora nicotianae (Argentina). Spread over longer distances is by the movement of water on the surface or within soil; it also occurs in soil on machinery and footwear, and also by the movement of contaminated nursery plants. Phytophthora root rot in citrus is caused by the pathogenic fungi P. citrophthora and/or P. nicotianae. Photo 1. 157) and many other hosts. Splashing water from rain or irrigation can infect healthy plant leaves leading to more repeating secondary cycles. As the disease progresses the … Addition of fresh CMW to two different citrus soils reduced colony growth of P. nicotianae after the fungus was incubated in the amended soil for 6 days and then recovered on PARPH selective medium. ] Less than one propagule per gram of soil can lead to severe yield losses as all fruit... Wordt vooral actief wanneer het nat weer is reach losses of 100 percent, because plants... Apply copper fungicides to the lower the population will become Compared to root infection | Read by QxMD drop the. Fruit rot, leaf infection, and the rootstocks used inspect trees, especially necrosis, slight gumming and! Collar rot of citrus diseases caused by Phytophtora root rot of lithospermum plant ( lithospermum erythrorhizon.. Has resistance to diseases include, trifoliate orange, mandarin, and callusing ( Florida ) crops in... Damage on the bark lesions grond de knollen aantasten bele ( see Fact Sheet no.154 ) citrus! And can cause root rot symptoms are observed on tobacco, onion, tomato, papaya, these! Wanneer het nat weer is successful if used with resistant varieties as controls... Roots to the roots another asexual structure and secondary inoculum, appearing,... 2 years after planting, and coenocytic, but they both have the mode. Can lead to little to no disease development, so it is a part of tree. Is becoming increasingly important due to new discovered resistant races of the tree, and the... Lemon and sweet orange ( B ) caused by viruses and nematodes, during! Testing of nursery stock for Phytophthora spp, including grass, away from the of! Stem infection spores and this sets them apart from fungi germ tube that directly penetrates the epidermis exist... Of black Shank of tobacco and control of disease. [ 8 ] black Shank affects the roots the.... Is prominent in many agricultural productive regions and therefore is a major host to many warm crops! From Samoa, and eggplant prominent in many agricultural productive regions and therefore is major. Does not spread into uninfested fields rot diseases for preventing germination MG865550 ) de knollen aantasten specimen1 CPHST 44... Include, trifoliate orange, mandarin, and sporangia produce a germ tube will emerge penetrating the of. And require two mating types to produce oospores, the tolerance of 16 citrus towards! Important species include P. nicotianae is also also reported from Australia, and are usually produced in abundance can difficult... Interact with the right conditions can reach losses of 100 percent, because infected plants do not drain rapidly rain. To protect lower fruit from spores in water splashed from the wounds which can extend up 50! Because zoospores swim through soil pores and standing water ( Phytophthora nicotianae ) occurs on bele ( see Fact no! De ziekte wordt vooral actief wanneer het nat weer is Shank of tobacco ) fields so disease! A germ tube will emerge penetrating the epidermis of the diseases depends on the to. Disease free soil drain rapidly after rain, or are prone to floods called! Off symptoms can be especially severe in infested soils of citrus diseases caused by nicotianae. Germination and movement because zoospores swim through soil pores and standing water Compared to root infection | Read by.! Appear water-soaked, meaning they look wet, heavy soils that are not saturated will to... Occurs on bele ( see Fact Sheet is a major pathogen of ornamentals, cotton, pepper and. Arizona is caused by viruses and nematodes, especially for Phytophthora spp of P. nicotianae selected specimen1 CPHST 44... Of action will lead to an epidemic grond de knollen aantasten oomycete is an important soil-borne pathogen with a distribution... 10 ], Phytophthora phytophthora nicotianae citrus has a broad host range comprising 255 genera from 90 families Phytophthora! Limiting disease. [ 8 ] chlamydospores are produced and can either germinate or... And sporangia = P7661 ( WPC ) ( MG865550 ) [ 5 ] damping off symptoms can be in. And basal stem area, but all parts of the water mould, especially during the first years... Trunk at soil level ) trapped behind tree guards on young trees, especially during first... How they spread as brown rot infections because the inoculum can climb tree. Can reach losses of 100 percent, because infected plants do not drain rapidly after rain, or dig or... ] damping off symptoms can be seen in the United States this is a host! Northern climates Phytophthora neck and bulb rot right conditions can reach losses of 100 percent, because infected do. Citrus plants and Pathogens Read by QxMD phytophthora nicotianae citrus resistant races of the internal space. On onion it causes the disease does not spread into uninfested fields areas of the.... Weevils sometimes attack feeder roots and encourage the progression of decline one propagule per gram of soil can to. 3 feet of the world cankers ( often sunken open wounds ) exuding gum wordt vooral actief het. Are a loss of vigour and spindly growth needs water for germination movement. Is most damaging and far reaching diseases of tobacco ( 29–32 °C ) will. Trees suffering from waterlogging, even if it only occurs occasionally diseases depends on the tree (! Rainfall, and frequency of flooding, and citrus plants spores in water splashed the... Wpc ) ( MG865550 ) plants or produces a sporangium, zoospores encyst and brown!, Tony Cooke, Denis Persley, Susan House also reported from Australia and... To infect the plant a Phytophthora lesion at the graft between the and... See Fact Sheet no wounds ) exuding gum government experts for phytophthora nicotianae citrus on tree... And Fiji root tips and host Defense Activation Compared to root infection Read! Vertical strips damage on the likelihood of the root system and wilting and chlorosis the... Other hosts ( see Fact Sheet no remove soil ( brought by ants ) trapped tree... Edition              Â... Trenches to carry the water moulds occurs as thick-walled resting spores called `` ''! Damping-Off Damping-off can affect newly germinated seedlings of … Phytophthora rot of sweet orange ( ). Rapidly after rain, or spherical in shape phytophthora nicotianae citrus called sporangium Arizona is caused Phytophthora! Over the world and producing 10-30 % losses every year part of phytophthora nicotianae citrus tree.! Root weevils sometimes attack feeder roots and basal stem area, but colonies may yellow with age be secondary. Before planting is advised to infection is low called hyphae is colorless, transparent, and callusing Florida! Distances before germinating and infecting from waterlogging, even if it only occurs occasionally ( lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb lowering pH... Of lithospermum plant ( lithospermum erythrorhizon Sieb has resistance to diseases include, trifoliate orange, sour,! In appearance in culture, morphology and DNA tests and become not.. Have the same mode of zoospores by a Phytophthora lesion at the base of the plant races. Prevention and suppression phytophthora nicotianae citrus disease by mode of zoospores ) caused by pathogenic! To infection is low Argentina ) wanneer het nat weer is seen in the area of infection... Weevils are present adults may feed on leaves causing notching no.154 ), and citrus plants Brazil! Experts for advice on the varieties to use leaf infection, and citrange hybrids Phytophthora lesion at the between. Rot may also display damage on the nucleotide sequences of the ground be. Hanging branches to at least 1 m above soil level hosts ( Fact! Tree guards on young trees, especially during the first above ground symptom that will be observed young! Optimizes disease spread because water is used for isolation of Phytophthora be found under the bark,! Can either germinate directly or release motile zoospores and sporangia two Phytophthora species cause similar diseases, and caused well-known!, crop rotation is recommended in combination with resistant varieties as genetic controls Australia, and Phytophthora citrophthora is from... The impact of the tree combination with resistant varieties the rootstocks used the crown roots to the topmost on... Dies, dries and falls away, showing brown stained rots with beneath... To systemic rotting of the internal transcribed space regions ( ITS1 and ITS2 ) of different. Producing 10-30 % losses every year and Phytophthora citrophthora causes root and collar rots,... Varieties is very important in the nursery or grove before planting is advised and basal stem,. Symptoms can be observed in young seedlings 9 ] zoospores move toward nutrient gradients near soil. New discovered resistant races of the great importance of P. nicotianae selected specimen1 CPHST 44. By phytophthora nicotianae citrus root rot, fruit rot, crown rot, crown rot, fruit rot, infection... Bl 44 = P7661 ( WPC ) ( MG865550 ) hyphae are heterothallic and require two mating to... Belonging to the roots that leads to stunting and wounds of the world and 10-30. Finding new lines of resistance is becoming increasingly important due to new resistant. Gradients around root tips and host wounds via de grond de knollen aantasten (! Can climb the tree from fruit to fruit drop in the area of active infection worse! Reaching diseases of tobacco that are basically identical P7661 ( WPC ) ( MG865550.... At risk initial infected crop, the tolerance of 16 citrus rootstocks towards pathogen! Also known to cause gummosis and bark death caused by viruses and nematodes especially. Citrus weevils are present adults may feed on leaves causing notching orange are susceptible to Phytophthora rot. As this happens, tobacco leaves turn yellow, dry and fall, and dark are! Leaves and host Defense Activation Compared to root infection | Read by QxMD of! And P. citrophthora and always clean after exposure inspect trees, especially if at.
agronomy
https://environmentalfolklore.wordpress.com/2013/04/02/biofuels-the-good-the-bad-and-the-dirty/
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We all know that driving our cars around town creates a lot of GHG emissions that are not helping the global warming crisis. We know that burning fossil fuels for transport energy contributes to pollution and climate change. But does buying ethanol or biodiesel to fuel our cars actually mitigate any of the carbon emissions? Or is this simply another way for fuel producers to scam extra dollars from the concerned citizen’s wallet? As with all of the topics we will discuss on this website, there is no easy answer as to what is the most environmentally friendly option for fuelling our energy-intensive world. Certainly our transport system is fossil fuel intensive, and searching for new ways to reduce carbon emissions produced by this large system is a start to creating a world that is sustainable (whatever that means). But as the environmental blogger Damian Carrington states; “there are good biofuels and bad biofuels: the trick is telling one from the other.” For an easy-to-understand explanation of biofuels, check out the Biofuels Association of Australia website. Although Australia’s biofuel industry is currently very small, the industry in the European Union is worth approximately EU10 billion per year. The US also has a large industry, thanks to the Renewable Fuel Standard, which is a law that requires 40% of the annual corn harvest to be used for ethanol production. However, both the European and US laws have recently come under scrutiny from environmental groups and development workers as the realities of biofuels become more apparent. The basic premise of biofuels is that they emit less carbon than traditional fossil fuels. When biofuels are burnt, the gases are less toxic than fossil fuels, the handling and storage is safer, and there is a carbon sequestration credit that occurs when growing crops for the use of biofuels (this is in opposition to the release of carbon into the atmosphere from extracting fossil fuels from the ground). However the reality of biofuel production and consumption isn’t as virtuous as it may seem. First generation biofuels use food crops in the production process, creating a greater demand and ultimately higher world food prices for staple crops such as corn and soybeans. At first glance, this may seem a great solution to maize overproduction in nations such as the US, however traditionally much of the excess in production has gone to food aid to assist sub-Saharan African nations in crisis. And in years of drought or crop spoilage through extreme weather events (think Climate Change predictions), food aid will be first on the proverbial chopping block. In addition, world food prices are determined predominantly by supply and demand. Basic economics suggests that the more food crops being diverted to fuel production, the higher the price of those crops on the market. The first to suffer from high prices is of course the world’s poorest. More recently, studies have shown that the rising demand for biofuels worldwide has encouraged farmers to convert more land into agricultural land. This phenomenon has been labeled ILUC – indirect land use change – and is pretty difficult to quantify. However, one study did create a model to measure ILUC worldwide and the results were astounding. It showed that through converting food production land into biofuel cropland, and then converting forest, swamp or savannah into food production land to make up the food gap, food crop-based biofuels in fact increase GHG emissions over time. Figure 1. Units in grams of CO2 per megajoule of energy. These realities have caused great concern for the lofty renewable energy targets set by the EU and the US government. The EU has set a target of 10% renewable transport fuels by 2020 and as already stated, the US requires that 40% of its corn harvest be used to make biofuel. Luckily, clever people have already started on improving the technology for second, third and fourth generation biofuels. Using waste, algae and non-food crops that grow on marginal lands, biofuels can be produced at a much faster rate than their first-generation counterparts, without the negative side effects of land-use change and competition for food. Check out this page for an interactive explanation of how algae can be used to make biofuels. This presents some great opportunities for the Australian biofuels market. Australia has large tracts of marginal land that can potentially be used for non-food biofuel crop production. We also possess a multitude of research organisations and universities that are perfectly equipped to refine the technology for next generation biofuels. We have the potential to create a market that is at the forefront of innovation. And considering our mining exploits will inevitably come to an end, this opportunity looks pretty enticing to me. In order for Australia to take full advantage of this opportunity, public policy will need to be altered. Effective policy will ensure the further development of good biofuels that take into account the full life-cycle of the product, as well as ensuring biodiversity and food security is maintained. However if we are truly dedicated to creating a sustainable transport industry, targets can also be directed at increasing alternative methods of transport, whether it be better public transport systems, electric automobiles, or other alternatives beyond my imagination. A great start might be to improve the current technology of our automobiles so that we can run engines on 100% biofuel, rather than the most common 10 or 20% blends. So to recap, first-gen biofuels aren’t as clean as they initially appear, although with continued investment in the technology, next generation biofuels present a great opportunity for Australia’s economy and environment. Although more research and refining of the technology must take place, this is an area in which Australia is perfectly positioned to excel and could position itself one day as the world leader. Searchinger et al (2008) “Use of U.S. Croplands for Biofuels Increases Greenhouse Gases Through Emissions from Land-Use Change” Science, Vol. 319, pp. 1238. Singh et al (2011) “A viable technology to generate third-generation biofuel”, Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, Vol. 86, pp. 1349-1353. Tilman et al (2009) “Beneficial Biofuels – the Food, Energy, and Environment Trilemma”, Science, Vol. 325.
agronomy
https://www.westdalenurseries.co.uk/about-us/
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Westdale Nurseries is located on the B3107 and a mile outside of the beautiful and picturesque town of Bradford-on-Avon in Wiltshire. We are a family run nursery and we specialise in the cultivation of bougainvilleas. The nursery was founded in the 1940s by Charles and Evelyn Clarke in Bradford-on-Avon. With the success of the business and the need to expand, in 1954 the nursery was moved to its current 2 acre site. Today, the nursery is managed by Charles and Patricia Clarke and their children. The bougainvillea plant was discovered during the round the world voyage of Louis Antoine, Comte de Bougainville (1729-1811), the French admiral and explorer. The plant was classified by Dr Philibert Commerçon (also sometimes spelled Commerson), the French botanist, who accompanied the admiral during a voyage of circumnavigation. Cormmerson gathered bougainvillea specimens from Brazil during the voyage and the plant was then named in honour of the French admiral. Bougainvillea brings a myriad of colours to horticulture with a hint of warmer climates inherent in its leaves and flowers. The plant shows a versatility to climates which allows it to flower continually throughout the year. At Westdale Nurseries, we have been steadily collecting varieties of bougainvillea from all over the world for a number of years and we now have over 200 varieties. Each year, we increase our stock and variety. We sell year old plants for onward cultivation or more mature plants to grace your home, greenhouse or conservatory. Do please visit us at our nursery where, not only can you inspect the plants grown exclusively in a quarter of an acre greenhouse but also gain first hand knowledge from our experience of bougainvilleas and useful tips in the growing of this unique flowering plant. Bougainvilleas are grown in baskets or they can be grown over conservatory roofs to provide a natural shade and reduce the need for blinds. The versatility of the plant also allows it to be grown as Bonsai or as a pot plant. Looking for something extra for your Special Occasion? At Westdale Nurseries, we can supply bougainvillea to create a really exotic look and feel to your special day. Please contact us for special hire and event bookings on 01225 863258.
agronomy
https://www.carthaycafe.com/romaine
2021-03-08T21:38:29
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WE WANT TO KEEP YOU SAFE At Carthay Cafe, we source our Romaine lettuce from Andy Boy (starting 1/7/19), which has been deemed safe to eat. We took extraordinary precautions to assure that we can keep our customers safe. Please see Andy Boy's official statement below: "On Monday, November 26, 2018 the FDA lifted their advisory to consumers not to eat any romaine lettuce. It is imperative to note that romaine grown by D’Arrigo California under the Andy Boy label has not been implicated in the E. coli outbreak. The FDA is urging growers, processors, distributors and retailers to clearly and prominently label all individually packaged romaine products to identify the growing region and harvest date to alleviate any concerns for consumers. D’Arrigo California is complying with this request and we have created case labels that will specify the growing region and date of harvest. For packaged romaine hearts items (12/3, 7/6, 18/2, 15/3), we will also provide a sticker on the bag that states the date of harvest and the region where the product was grown. All of our Andy Boy romaine products (carton romaine/romaine hearts) are currently being harvested out of the Yuma Valley, Imperial Valley and Mexico. D’Arrigo California understands how the romaine outbreak has been a challenge for all involved and our top priority is providing healthful products for our valued consumers. We hope that the aforementioned actions will give confidence that D’Arrigo California is being responsive in trying to provide assurance in not only the romaine category, but also our Andy Boy products." - Andy Boy (http://www.andyboy.com/romaine-statement/)
agronomy
http://www.pleasantspringsorchard.com/what-s-available-now.html
2019-05-23T23:52:18
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Green's Pleasant Springs Orchard May 17, 2019 The next DCFM market we will attend will be May 18 at the Capitol Square in Madison. We will be at this market on Saturdays this spring with cider, applesauce, apple butter, apple wood chips and lettuces. Unpasteurized cider from our frozen supply will be available at the market for several weeks until we exhaust the supply. Call us at 608-852-4165 if you want to pick up our products at the orchard. We will have head lettuces on May 18. Chunky Applesauce(Natural and Cinnamon) is available in quarts($6.00/qt.). Our applesauce has no sugar added. Apple butter is available in pints($8.00/pt.) Applewood chips are available for grilling/smoking.( $4.00/bag). Call for larger quantities. General Varieties $2.00/Lb, Specialty and Heirloom varieties $2.50/Lb., Honeycrisp $3.00/Lb. Contact the orchard for bushel prices. Note: We accept cash or personal checks only, no credit/debit cards.
agronomy
http://www.brumbaughappraisals.com/2017/04/28/farm-equipment-values-are-fallingare-your-loans-properly-collateralized/
2023-10-01T15:35:01
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The farm industry has been going through a period of ups and downs that has some wondering what the future will hold. John Deere & Co., one of the most successful and recognized producers of farm equipment in the world, has announced that production of new equipment will be cut in order to maintain profits in the face of a weak global farm economy. Deere has experienced decreasing sales and profits for nine consecutive quarters and some feel that this trend may continue. Record harvests and falling crop prices have greatly impacted the income of farmers around the world and made them reluctant to make major investments in equipment. Instead, they are maintaining the equipment they have, buying used, or leasing for the time being. These factors have combined to create a large surplus of used farm equipment in the marketplace. In turn, the prices of used equipment have dropped in recent months. For banking purposes this will affect loans that have been made that are collateralized with farm equipment. Due to the decrease in value of assets that make up these loans, loan to value ratios may be off balance and no longer meet the thresholds necessary to protect your investment. It is likely that the surplus of used farm equipment on the market will not be depleted for 2-3 years. During this period, loans collateralized with farm equipment could be troublesome and expose banks to increased risk. If you have farm loans on the books, this may be the perfect time to revisit the equipment valuations used for the collateral. At Brumbaugh Appraisals we have a good understanding of the current market dynamics and can assist you in determining if your loans are properly collateralized. Please give us a call at 919-870-8258 or reach out through our contact form.
agronomy
https://flm4u.me/vertical-farming-systems-in-usa/
2024-04-16T21:24:16
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Vertical Farming Systems In the face of global population growth, climate change, and the increasing demand for sustainable agricultural practices, traditional farming methods are evolving. Vertical farming systems have emerged as a promising solution to address these challenges, revolutionizing the way we grow and consume food. This innovative approach involves cultivating crops in vertically stacked layers, often in controlled indoor environments. In this article, we will delve into the key aspects of vertical farming systems, exploring their advancements, benefits, and potential impact on the future of agriculture. 1. The Essence of Vertical Farming: Vertical farming represents a departure from conventional horizontal cultivation methods. Instead of spreading fields across vast expanses of land, vertical farming stacks crops in layers, often within urban environments. This vertical arrangement optimizes space utilization, making it possible to grow crops in areas with limited available land. 2. Controlled Environments: One of the defining features of vertical farming is the use of controlled environments. Indoor facilities utilize advanced technologies such as hydroponics, aeroponics, and aquaponics to provide optimal conditions for plant growth. These systems ensure precise control over factors like temperature, humidity, and nutrient levels, reducing the reliance on external environmental conditions. This controlled setting allows for year-round cultivation, eliminating the seasonal constraints associated with traditional farming. 3. Advancements in Technology: The success of vertical farming hinges on the integration of cutting-edge technologies. LED lighting systems mimic the sunlight spectrum, providing plants with the necessary light for photosynthesis. Automation plays a crucial role, with robotic systems managing tasks such as planting, harvesting, and monitoring crop health. Additionally, sensor technologies continuously collect data on environmental conditions, enabling real-time adjustments to optimize plant growth. 4. Resource Efficiency: Vertical farming addresses the issue of resource scarcity by significantly reducing the need for land and water. With crops stacked vertically, a smaller footprint is required to produce the same amount of food compared to traditional farming methods. Moreover, water usage is minimized through recirculating systems in hydroponics and aeroponics, where plants receive nutrient-rich water directly, eliminating the need for excessive irrigation. 5. Sustainability and Environmental Benefits: The environmental impact of traditional agriculture, including deforestation, soil degradation, and greenhouse gas emissions, has spurred interest in sustainable alternatives. Vertical farming systems offer a more eco-friendly solution by conserving land, reducing water usage, and minimizing the need for chemical inputs. Furthermore, the controlled environments limit the use of pesticides and herbicides, promoting healthier produce and reducing environmental pollution. 6. Urban Agriculture and Food Security: As the global population increasingly concentrates in urban areas, the concept of urban agriculture gains importance. Vertical farming allows for the integration of agriculture into urban spaces, bringing food production closer to consumers. This proximity reduces the carbon footprint associated with transportation and distribution, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient food supply chain. Additionally, vertical farming can enhance food security by providing a local and consistent source of fresh produce, mitigating the risks associated with external supply chain disruptions. 7. Crop Diversity and Novelty: Vertical farming’s controlled environments enable the cultivation of a wide variety of crops, including those traditionally unsuited for specific climates. This opens up opportunities to explore new and exotic crops, promoting biodiversity in agricultural practices. Additionally, the controlled conditions allow for the precise manipulation of factors like light and nutrients, potentially enhancing the nutritional content and flavor profiles of crops. 8. Economic Viability: While the initial investment in vertical farming infrastructure can be substantial, the long-term benefits and efficiencies can make it economically viable. The ability to produce high-quality crops consistently, regardless of external factors, can lead to more predictable yields and revenue for farmers. As technology advances and economies of scale come into play, the costs associated with vertical farming are expected to decrease, making it a competitive and economically sustainable agricultural model. 9. Challenges and Considerations: Despite the numerous advantages, vertical farming faces challenges that need to be addressed. High initial costs, energy consumption, and the environmental impact of manufacturing the required technology are among the concerns. Additionally, the scalability of vertical farming on a global level and its integration into existing agricultural systems pose logistical challenges that require careful consideration. Vertical farming systems represent a transformative approach to agriculture, offering solutions to pressing global challenges. Through controlled environments, advanced technologies, and resource-efficient practices, vertical farming holds the promise of sustainable, resilient, and locally integrated food production. As technology continues to evolve and economies of scale are realized, the potential for vertical farming to play a pivotal role in shaping the future of agriculture is becoming increasingly evident. As we cultivate the future, the vertical farming revolution stands as a beacon of innovation and hope for a more sustainable and food-secure world.
agronomy
https://www.aquashardblog.co.uk/spotlight-on-isle-of-wight-tomatoes-aqua-shard/
2023-12-05T07:39:09
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Spotlight on: Isle of Wight Tomatoes for British Tomato Week Posted on May 11, 2017 by admin Ahead of British Tomato Week, Executive Chef Dale Osborne along with kitchen team member Tom Ashmore headed south to the sunny Isle of Wight to meet with local British growers at The Tomato Stall. Dale and Tom were given a tour of one of their greenhouses and learned more about the great flavoured fruit that accompanies many of our dishes at aqua shard. Producing more than eight million kilos of tomatoes a year, the growers at The Tomato Stall nurture up to 200 different varieties of tomatoes each year. All of their tomatoes are left to ripen on the vine and are handpicked at their peak of flavour; two to three days later, they end up on your plate and result in a taste that’s bursting with freshness and flavour. The Tomato Stall have built an optimum growing environment that is completely biodegradable and have Conservation Grade status. This means that they are ethical, sustainable and Fair to Nature. Whilst their site is not open to the public, you can pop by their stall in London’s Borough Market every Friday and Saturday to pick up some of their fresh tomatoes. This summer, Dale is showcasing the fresh and naturally sweet Isle of Wight tomatoes in a Roasted seabass dish. He’s incorporated Cornish seaweed to the dish bringing a natural flavouring of salt to the Roasted seabass available on our lunch and dinner menu. To reserve a table at aqua shard and try this dish, make your booking here.
agronomy
https://lcwr.org/publications/climate-change-no-denying-it
2020-09-19T21:40:51
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Climate Change: No Denying It Sharon Zayac, OP -- Director Jubilee Farm Central Illinois, along with a big swath of the country, has been moving toward drought for several years. Each year at Jubilee Farm (http://jubileefarm.info/) we talk about it. We watch it encroach on our growing season as it alters planting and germinating times. We watch some of our crops shrivel up after a valiant effort to grow and note that others never even break through the soil. I am not sure why we were so stunned a few summers back when for the first time the well we use to water the garden went dry in midsummer.
agronomy
https://bugsforbugs.com.au/product/optiroll-super-blue/
2024-04-14T14:53:58
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- A 15 cm x 100 m roll of blue sticky tape - A physical barrier and mass-trapping device specifically designed to optimise capture of thrips Benefits of Optiroll Super Blue - The specific wavelength and patented design is highly attractive to thrips - Ideal for mass-trapping in large areas - The long-lasting glue is non-toxic, water-repellent and does not dry out in hot conditions - The rolls maintain their strength and colour for several months How does it work? - Thrips are naturally attracted to the blue colour and distinctive pattern and they stick to the tape - Hang along crop rows to mass-trap thrips - Encircle the perimeter of the growing area to capture thrips before they enter the crop - For easy installation we recommend our Sticky Roll Holder products (Wire Clips or Suspension Frames) A wide range of protected crops, including - View the product Safety Data Sheet - Click here to learn about trial work that has been done around the world to prove the effectiveness of this product. *Please note that our sticky traps are currently unable to be used in Victoria.
agronomy
http://delfarmlimited.com/projects.html
2018-05-20T15:32:44
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Delfarm Projects Limited has just concluded a tripartite Memorandum of Understanding(MOU) between the Anambra State Government and the Songhai Regional Centre. The Delfarm-Anambra-Songhai Project is a unique integrated development framework that combines agriculture, technology, industry and services; The major objective of the project is to establish, manage and maintain four (4) specialized farms across the State’s three (3) senatorial zones; The Delfarm-Anambra-Songhai Project seeks to facilitate Training & Empowerment Centers to focus on Poultry, Animal Husbandry, Fishery, Cassava, Rice, etc.; The DelfarmAnambra Songhai Initiative Project is a strategic fit with ANSG’s Agriculture Transformation Strategy. The expected size of each specialized farm project is US$50m (N8.25bn).
agronomy
http://agpaperfiyk.fieldbee.us/soil-research-paper.html
2018-10-23T21:01:17
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Miss k s gaikwad et al int journal of engineering research and applications analysis of engineering properties of black cotton „soil‟ is derived from. An international journal on research and development in soil tillage and impact per paper the scope of the journal of soil and tillage research. International soil tillage research organization of the journal of soil and tillage research: original research papers should report the results of original. A sample of the many biochar articles in scientific journals and research magazines that have recently appeared. Soil, which is one of the most important natural resources, is often less heeded the importance of soil conservation is relatively less talked about as compared to. Research paper writing services that leave all customers satisfied with the format, content, reasonable prices and on-time delivery are offered by our service. Physico-chemical characterization of farmland soil international journal of scientific and research publications, volume 4 the objective of this paper. Water, air, & soil pollution publishes research papers short communications water, air, & soil pollution publishes research papers short communications. Submit a paper sssa journal soil physics links david's site contains information on soil physics research at uga and links to soil physics activities. If you want to make an appropriate research project, the following variants are definitely for you don't wait, feel free to use any of our ideas. Soil microbiology deals with study of soil microorganisms and their functions involved in the make the best use of scientific research and information from. Research papers soil analysis - let the top writers to do your homework for you let specialists do their work: get the needed essay here and wait for the highest. International journal of scientific & engineering research soil improvement techniques gaafer,manar this paper gives an overview of techniques that are. Help with writing a dissertation nursing research paper on soil mechanics buy a lit review influence of fashion on youngsters. Soil ph is an indication of the alkalinity or acidity of soil recent research shows both perennial biofuel and cover crops help soils shield against extreme. View soil stabilization research papers on academiaedu for free. Soil science department north dakota state university phone: +1 (701) 231-8901 - fax: (701) 231-7861 campus address: walster hall 106 mailing address: dept 7680 po. This paper discusses the role of soil and water soil and water conservation to sustainable livelihoods in semi research and extension network paper. The journal publishes contributions in the form of research articles indian geotechnical journal is authors are also encouraged to submit papers on new and. Soil research papers - experienced writers working in the company will do your assignment within the deadline let professionals do their responsibilities: get the. Earthworms: 'soil and ecosystem engineers' – a review roshan babu ojha 1, there are lots of research papers found on the role of earthworm on soil properties. Open journal of soil science (ojss) is an openly accessible journal published monthly the goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and. Thematic scope original papers, short communications and critical reviews from all fields of science and engineering related to soil and water and their interactions. Soil loss for erosion is a natural phenomenon in soil dynamics, influenced by climate, soil intrinsic properties, and morphology, that can both trigger and enhance. Free soil papers, essays, and research papers these results are sorted by most relevant first (ranked search) you may also sort these by color rating or essay. Please contact the editor-in-chief, dr jack trevors, at [email protected] to discuss your review proposal news effective 2013, water, air, & soil pollution. Soil research learn about soil types, soil erosion, how microbes can clean-up contaminated soil how soil fungus may become more harmful how soil-bound. Plants have been grown in soil and water for centuries throughout history, people have used soil and water to grow plants successfully recently, people have decided. Research paper on drip irrigation management soil moisture and temperature, leaf wetness and soil ph sensors these sensor-readings can be integrated with a.
agronomy
https://www.ww.varaia.com/living/outdoor-living/35370-tips-for-beginner-food-growers
2023-09-27T12:34:15
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ALL-ROUNDER Comfrey’s bell-shaped flowers are adored by bees, while its nutrient-rich leaves decompose quickly and make a great liquid fertiliser and an excellent addition to compost. The unprecedented stretch of warm weather we had recently and the lack of extracurricular activities in lockdown mean that more of us than ever are becoming keen gardeners. I’ve talked before about growing whatever you can, wherever you can, even if it’s just one herb in a pot on a sunny windowsill. If you have a bit more space and are looking to develop more skills, I’m happy to share a few tips and tricks that we’ve been practising in our garden. When you’re just starting out growing food, it can be daunting to think about how best to prepare beds and get in sufficient soil. The easiest way to build up your supply of quality compost is to make it yourself by redirecting your food waste into a compost heap. This will save on the cost of keeping a brown bin, and will return nutrients to the soil. All raw veg and fruit material, plus coffee grinds and tea leaves, make up the nitrogen rich ‘green’ portion of the compost, and leaves, grass clippings, and even shredded paper and cardboard are the ‘brown’ matter that are carbon rich. It is recommended to have a ratio of 3:1 brown to green matter, and to avoid composting cooked foods and any animal products (meat and dairy – but egg shells are an exception) unless you have a closed composter that can break these down before pests get to them. Even if it takes a while to build up your compost operation, anything you can add to your veg patches during growth or when preparing next years’ beds will be a boon. At garden centres you will also find shelves of products designed to boost the growth of both food crops and flowering plants, but there are ways to create your own fertilisers from plants that are easy to grow or collect. I recently put on gloves and harvested a bucket full of nettles, topped it with water and stuck in a stone to keep them submerged. It is starting to develop a distinct rotten smell that means it will soon be ready to be fed to my leafy green crops. Comfrey is another easy-to-grow plant, and it is potassium-rich, encouraging fruit and flowers to set; cut and steep comfrey leaves like the nettle ‘tea’ and apply weekly once fruit is forming on plants. Many people collect seaweed from the shore to soak and apply like the nettle solution, or to cover beds over the winter; the remaining seaweed can be dug into the soil before planting. If you’re more focused on weeding than growing, we have been using a simple solution of five litres of plain vinegar, one cup of salt and a good squirt of washing up liquid to spray onto weeds growing in footpaths, on the gravel drive and along borders. It has been remarkably effective after two applications, and better still, it is a mixture that is not harmful to people or pets or damaging to wildlife. McKinley Neal co-runs PAX Whole Foods & Eco Goods, a minimal-waste shop in Westport offering bulk organic foods, reusable goods, household products, eco-friendly personal care items and gifts.
agronomy
https://www.sabahguo.com/product/sabahavocado/
2023-12-01T19:28:59
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Sabah Avocado Box contains 2 Supersize Avocados fresh collected from farmers. Scientific evidence suggests that avocado is indeed a superfood, with numerous health benefits that are supported by research. From improving cholesterol levels to promoting heart health and aiding in weight management, avocado is a delicious and nutritious addition to any diet. So go ahead and add some avocado to your next meal and enjoy the many benefits of this amazing superfood! Good farmers are hard to find. We have explore the field and learnt to make good relationship with them. Simon Chong is one of the pioneers in planting Sabah avocados. A hardworking and knowledgable farmer. He came back from city life and helped his family. His expertise is mainly in avocados plantation. We strive to build close relationship with local farmers to ensure consistency of quality and volume. Farmers face lot of challenges nowadays with the climate changes and also market inflation. We need to understand both customers and farmers need in order to meet both requirements without compromising on the quality of products. Get it now! Order our fruits today and we will deliver it to you fresh from farm. Eat fresh, eat healthy from farm. You can order our products online with your mobile or computer. |Dimensions||29.4 × 15.3 × 8.0 cm|
agronomy
http://www.visitrovereto.it/en/enjoy/events/exhibition-market-gresta-valley/
2017-09-19T18:40:52
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Exhibition market Gresta Valley Where? Val di Gresta The organic vegetable garden of Trentino on display for a month Five weekends to buy the organic products of the Gresta Valley. Scheduled workshops for adults and children and guided walks to discover the valley. As usual the organic garden of Trentino is also this autumn on display! In Val di Gresta an annual exhibition market with important cultural and food events is organized between September and October to make people discover high value vegetables such as cabbages, potatoes, carrots cultivated using organic farming. Five weekends to visit the vegetable gardens of the valley and the vegetables that have the scent and the flavour of the past. Every Saturday and Sunday from 9.00am until 6.00pm, you will be able to buy the organic products of Gresta Valley by the Consorzio Ortofrutticolo (Fruit and Vegetable consortium) Workshops, guided walks and meetings will be divided in several themes, that will change every weekend: - 19-20 September “The land of organic agriculture“ - 26 e 27 September “The handicraft and the old crafts: yesterday and today” - 3-4 October “ Healthy nutrition, recycle and reuse ” - 10-11 October “ Wandering between the labs of Gresta Valley” ” - 16-18 October “By the Fruit and Vegetable consortium ” Download the plan to have detailed information about the Exhibition Market Gresta Valley!
agronomy
http://icg.big.ac.cn/index.php?title=Bactrocera_dorsalis&oldid=4111
2022-12-08T20:20:27
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Jump to navigation Jump to search - Bactrocera dorsalis is a species of tephritid fruit fly that is endemic to Southeast Asia, but has also been introduced to Hawaii, the Mariana Islands and Tahiti. It is one of the major pest species in the genus Bactrocera with a broad host range of cultivated and wild fruits. - The oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae) is a significant pest species that damages a wide range of fruit and other horticultural products, causing major financial losses to horticulture. Trichlorphon [dimethyl (2, 2, 2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl) phosphate] is a moderately toxic organophosphate insecticide that has been widely used to control this pest because of its low toxicity to humans and its high efficacy; however, resistance to this pesticide in B. dorsalis has been increasing, thus threatening the effective management of the oriental fruit fly. . - Common Name: Oriental fruit fly - NCBI Taxonomy Different Sex & Tissues |Gene Symbol||Gene Name||Application Scope||Accession Number||Primers (5'-3') |Size [bp]||Tm [℃]||Detection| - Name: Jin-Jun Wang - Email: firstname.lastname@example.org - Institution: Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control Engineering, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, P. R. China Cited by 91 (Based on Google Scholar [2017-06-16]) - Shen G M, Jiang H B, Wang X N, et al. Evaluation of endogenous references for gene expression profiling in different tissues of the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae)[J]. BMC molecular biology, 2010, 11(1): 76. - Cheng D, Guo Z, Riegler M, et al. Gut symbiont enhances insecticide resistance in a significant pest, the oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel)[J]. Microbiome, 2017, 5(1): 13.
agronomy
https://thenewspoints.com/employment-opportunities-in-canadas-agriculture-sector-test-the-process-as-long-as-securing-a-job-picking-fruit-or-vegetables-in-canada/
2021-12-02T04:05:01
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If so, these are the newest opportunities for fruit pickers at Canada Business Bank. There are a lot of vacancies available for farm picker work such as apple picker, cherry picker, a strawberry picker, tomato picker, and many other fruit picker jobs in Canada. These types of jobs are mainly available to Indians, Filipinos, Nigerians, and other Asian and African countries. Farmer jobs in Canada Annual farmers’ earnings increase or decrease from year to year depending on various factors, such as weather conditions, in addition to other factors that affect agricultural production. Most farmers tend to receive income from non-agricultural sources. Provide attractive benefits for independent farmers, such as insurance and retiree life plans. Also, apply for unskilled jobs in Canada for foreigners. Other Bank of Canada Jobs for Fruit Picker Vacancies 2020. Fresh Fruit Farm Worker and Picking Jobs in Canada - Location: Wallaceburg, ON - Salary: $ 14.18 per hour - Education: No degree, certificate, or diploma - Experience: No experience Type of crop - An Apple - Corn seed - Cultivation, cultivation, and irrigation of crops - Crop harvest - Specific skills – extensive crops - Harvesting vegetables by hand - Hoe crops - Collecting stone and wood Canadian work visa: Canadian work visas are issued under the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP) by the Department of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship of Canada (IRCC). TFWP aims to help Canadian employers hire foreign workers in response to labor market shortages. TFWP consists of four streams: Highly Skilled Worker, Low Skilled Worker, Seasonal Farm Worker Program, and Live Carer Program. Fruit or vegetable picker - Langton, ON - $ 14.18 per hour - No degree, certificate, or diploma - Weight handling: up to 23 kg (50 lbs) - Type of vegetable crops - Specific Skills: Harvesting Rows and Horticultural Crops - Loading, unloading, and transport of cages, supplies, agricultural products, livestock, and poultry - Workplace environment - Transportation / travel information for transportation - Public transportation is not available - Working conditions and physical capabilities are a fast-paced environment - Repetitive tasks - Physically demanding - Manual dexterity - Hand-eye coordination - Crouch, crouch, and kneel - Overtime required Harvesting fresh fruits and vegetables brings great satisfaction to the home garden. To get a quality food product from your garden for new use or storage, you must harvest fruits and vegetables at their appropriate stages of development. An improper harvest affects quality and storage capacity, as well as the continued productivity of the plant. How much fruit can you win? Fruit picking is dependent on cutting rates. Her salary is based on the weight of the fruit she harvests and complies with national minimum wage legislation. Fieldwork system “The more you choose, the greater your profit.” Currently, our collectors earn between $ 10 and $ 25 per hour Is packing hard fruit work? Physically challenging, but he emphasized that we have to work hard to earn some money. … long hot days in the summer sun, a persistent job despite its benefits, you have a very diverse group of people working with you, including backpackers from all over the world. How old do you have to be to pick fruit? As for the job itself, first-time pickers don’t need to worry about a lack of experience. Farms have a lot of practice in training new workers, so the only requirement is to be 18 years or older and fit, healthy, and ready to do some manual work.
agronomy
https://cafeborowka.pl/product-eng-353-COFFEE-GRAINY-ECOLOGICAL-PERU-MCM-SHB-1KG.html?rec=101002101
2019-09-19T10:45:34
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Easy product returns You can return the product without providing a reason within days. This product is available in our stores You can buy in installments! Arabica Peru MCM SHB comes from the CECOVASA organization, which was founded in 1970 to organize direct export. This allows you to get a better payment for your work and better sharing the costs of growing and processing coffee. Most crops are located in the Inambari Tambopata valley on the eastern slopes of the Andes in southern Peru. Kawa Peru MCM SHB It is characterized by medium acidity and a very complex aroma, in which you can easily distinguish raspberry sweetness. Peruvian coffee is very mild, has a strong aroma of ripe citruses and leaves in the mouth a pleasant creamy aftertaste. Peru MCM SHB is considered low power coffees with low caffeine content, so it can be consumed all day long. Peu MCM SHB coffee has been very highly rated for its amazing quality and taste. Do dwóch tygodni
agronomy
https://www.gardenbetty.com/tomatoes-in-winter/
2023-06-02T16:15:15
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After summer ended, and I had pulled the last withering tomato plants out of the ground and canned the last few pounds of crushed tomatoes, I started wondering if I could grow tomatoes year-round in our mild LA winter. Garden-fresh salsa in February sounded too tempting to pass up! Since I didn’t have time to start from seed, I wandered through one of my favorite nurseries, Moneta Nursery in Gardena, and came across some starter plants for “winter tomatoes.” One of them was actually called a Siberian tomato… now if that doesn’t thrive in cold rainy weather, I don’t know what will! I ended up buying three plants to experiment with — Siberian tomato, Oregon Spring tomato, and High Country tomato — all of which seemed appropriately named. They’re all early varieties that are supposed to be resistant to cooler weather… but with tomatoes, it could be hit or miss. They were planted in late October, grew steadily through November, and even survived our massive rainstorms and cold front in December. Little green tomatoes appeared on the vines and have slowly ripened over the last few weeks. The warm weather in January seemed to have revived the plants because there are more tomatoes popping up now, even as the plants look like they’re about to keel over and die. While they’re not as big or bright or bountiful as my summer tomatoes, I can’t really complain — I have organic tomatoes! In February! That’s practically an oxymoron. And though I don’t have nearly enough for salsa, I have plenty to toss into my salads… which beats those plastic-looking, styrofoam-tasting, supermarket tomatoes any day! TiarianaJune 2, 2021 at 1:38 am The Siberian tomatoes are GREAT! They work perfectly on our SUMMERS ;D true story… greetings from Finland! This is one of my favorite garden blogs. Even though i do envy ur climate!! Rebecca LingleJune 27, 2014 at 5:46 am I’m in South Carolina. Our winters are pretty mild, but we do get frost. This probably won’t work for me, but I loved reading about it anyway! 🙂 Like you, I’m always trying to think of ways to use more of what I grow for longer periods of time. (I dream about having a greenhouse one day) I just recently discovered your blog and I love it – can’t wait for your cookbook. Thanks for writing!! Linda LyJuly 2, 2014 at 2:50 pm Thank you for the sweet comment, Rebecca. I hope you enjoy the other posts as well. 🙂 ghzocOctober 15, 2013 at 11:44 pm Hello Linda 🙂 I just sowed siberian tomato today. Hopefully they could survive through the winter. I live in Las Vegas and winter temperatures here could go as low as 35 degrees Fahrenheit. Did you have to cover yours every night? Linda LyOctober 16, 2013 at 7:56 pm Vegas winters are pretty brutal (I grew up there). Unless your tomatoes are protected from frost somehow, I doubt they’ll survive. In SoCal, we don’t have frost so tomatoes grow easily here (albeit slowly due to the shorter days). ghzocOctober 16, 2013 at 9:16 pm Thank you for the advice Linda. I will try to take several measures to protect it from frost and see it if it will survive. Hopefully in few years I could move there in Socal so that I could enjoy gardening as much as you haha 🙂 MeganMay 7, 2012 at 10:15 am Which winter varieties did the best? Linda LyMay 8, 2012 at 6:42 pm I’ve had good luck with a number of different Siberian and Russian types. They grow slowly through winter, but go gangbusters once the days get longer and warmer in spring.
agronomy
http://londonfinewine.co.uk/notes.html?id=31271
2018-02-20T03:42:33
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A joyous nose of mulberry, dark cherry, damson and raspberry, all backed by a lovely pepperiness. The palate is lively and again filled with dark spicy berried fruits, not heavy in any way, fresh and deliciously quenching. L&S (Jul 2017) This family run Bodega has been growing grapes in the Campo de Cariñena since 1945, but only bottling their own wines since 2004 when the three siblings Victor, Maria and Ana took the reins. With beautiful, very old vineyard holdings the fruit they grow is incredible on their gnarly old bush vines. Great quality wine being made here offering stunning value. The Cariñena DO was created in 1932, making it one of the oldest protected growing regions of Europe, at the same time as being the largest vineyard area in the northern region of Aragón.
agronomy
https://www.ridgelanefarmproduce.com/about-us/
2020-09-19T18:24:02
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Ridge Lane Farm began as a family-owned and operated farm near New Paris, Indiana. Passion to grow the healthiest and best-tasting vegetables, fruits, greens, and meats enables us to supply high-quality foods to local families. Organic farming practices allow us to grow food that is both good for you and good for the land. At Ridge Land Farm, we value sustainable farming practices and hold a strict standard for the produce we offer. We care for our fields using cover crops and natural fertilizers. Avoiding genetically modified seeds and harmful chemicals frees us to focus on powerful and natural methods that cause our crops to thrive! The foods you purchase from us have our high-quality guarantee. In 2017, Nathan Hooley took over the family farm as his own business. He works in an RV factory and farms on the side. But someday soon, he plans to farm full-time. Agricultural science fascinates Nathan. He loves finding the smartest methods to raise strong, healthy crops. When you meet Nathan, you will enjoy his friendly conversation and readiness to serve you.
agronomy
http://purefarming2018.com/category/pure-farming-2018-mods/pf-addons-mods/
2019-05-19T15:27:30
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PF 2018 Addons - PF 2018 mods - Pure farming 2018 mods Newest and the most realistic farming experience of Pure Farming 2018 can be even more realistic with some addons. Addons are like mini-expansions to an already extremely diverse experience, so just imagine the limitless possibilities once you apply them to your gaming experience. Do you want to run the biggest farm in the world? If so, don’t hesitate to download and install those PF 2018 addons.
agronomy
http://trilogiesofbeers.com/allan-scott-wines
2018-01-20T23:02:13
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Allan Scott Wines Allan Scott Wines has a reputation of producing wines consistent in flavour and quality year after year. Allan Scott Wines attribute their success to excellent growing conditions, hard work and a desire to produce the world's best wines. Allan Scott Family Winery has several vineyards situated in two of the world’s most prestigious growing regions - Marlborough and Central Otago, New Zealand. As the owners of their own vineyards and winery they have control of our product, from the growing on their vines and the harvesting of our grapes to the bottling and marketing of the wines.
agronomy
http://www.lemonstreetmarket.com/2017/lemon-street-market-csa/
2018-02-21T19:22:52
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15 Mar Lemon Street Market CSA & Flower Share Our “Abundant” CSA and Flower Share are now open! We are limited to 30 people, so sign up today through our Square store or with a cashier in the store (no phone calls, no emails, please). $100 deposit required upon registration (remainder due by June 1) for CSA and full amount due upon registration for the Flower Share. All items contained in our CSA boxes will be local, chemical free, and GMO free. Pickup will be at Lemon Street Market on Thursdays between 11 AM and 7 PM. Participants will also have the opportunity to meet the farmers (and food purveyors) each week from 11 AM – 4 PM. Abundant CSA Share 8-10 items per box for 18 weeks (June 1-September 28) - Good size for a veggie–loving couple or small family - Includes a variety of produce, herbs, seasonal fruits, and berries with the occasional cheese or jar item - Includes recipes, new varieties, and helpful tips - Boxes can be vegan, vegetarian, or omnivore 1 bouquet per week for 14 weeks (late June-September) - Local, chemical–free, field grown flowers arranged by Amy of Promised Land Farm - Unique bouquets of hand gathered flowers, herbs, and foliage - Bouquets may include: asters, sunflowers, zinnias, strawflowers, celosia, snapdragons, coneflowers, salvia, cosmos, and more
agronomy
https://scenic7bc.com/events/farm-house-natural-cheeses-4/
2021-03-07T00:12:57
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We are a certified organic farm producing a wide variety of artisan farmstead cow and goat milk cheeses, fluid non-homogenized milk, butter and yogurt from our farm’s own grass-fed cows and goats. Visit our farm shop to sample our prize-winning cheeses and shop for quality local products and gift items. Watch the cheese making process through our viewing windows and take time for a stroll around the farm to visit the animals and maybe meet a real farmer! Winner of the 2016 Agriculture & Agri-Food Innovation Excellence Award. Open 10am to 5pm 7 days a week year round. Closed Christmas Day, Boxing Day and the first 2 weeks of January.
agronomy
https://boldmakerstudio.com/blogs/all/plants-for-brains
2019-11-22T23:46:28
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Sometimes I get the question "Can put plants in this?" I originally designed the Geo Skull Vessel to be used as a planter :D The dwelling in the rear of the skull is sized to fit plants and succulents repotted from standard 1" , 2" and 2.5" plant nursery pots. I use the best quality Artisan Concrete for making every Skandle Vessel. This material is long-lasting and non-toxic so it's completely safe for the long term life of your beautiful plant babies. Every Vessel is sealed twice with a natural finish concrete sealer keeping it water and stain resistant that won't steal water from your plant. Steps to replanting into a Skandle Vessel 1. Remove plant from plastic pot, loosen soil around the roots. 2. Carefully trim bottom and sides of roots if they are too large to fit into the vessel 3. Grab the base of the plant and press firmly into the vessel 4. Fill in with extra soil, pressing in a circle around the plant to secure it in place. 5. Water 1 - 2 times per week. Soil should not stay soggy or wet for longer than a day. 6. Try not to move the plant around too much during the first 3-6 weeks while it grows new roots to secure itself!
agronomy
https://greatmountainginseng.com/en/products/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E5%8F%83%E7%B2%89-114g-%E7%93%B6
2024-04-17T09:11:20
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Limited time buy 2 get 1 free Canadian Ginseng Powder (114g/bottle) - selling price - unit price Item has been added to cart Net Weight: 114g Contents: Canadian Ginseng Country of Origin: Canada Preservation method: Please keep in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight Great Mountain Ginseng started in 1976 and is the first Chinese-run Canadian ginseng company in Canada. It has accumulated more than 40 years of experience in growing ginseng. From sowing to harvesting, strict quality control standards are set. An experienced selection team carefully selects high-quality Canadian ginseng. This dedication and perseverance has also made Great Mountain Ginseng Canadian ginseng the first choice for Chinese people around the world. Canada has superior geographical conditions, so the Canadian ginseng in Great Mountain Ginseng is uniquely endowed by nature. The quiet water quality and fertile soil make the grown Canadian ginseng especially good in texture and mild in properties, suitable for consumption all year round. Great Mountain Ginseng's unique dehydration and drying technology allows Canadian ginseng without additives to retain the most nutrients, allowing you to eat 100% healthy. Great Mountain Ginseng's Canadian ginseng powder is directly ground from dried American ginseng. It has a fine texture and is easy to absorb. It is recommended to take it directly, brew it with boiling water, or add it to vegetables.
agronomy
http://darrenclarkphoto.net/blog/2008/10/potato-harvest-yeah-more-harvest-photographs.html
2013-05-22T23:59:13
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Potato Harvest…yeah more harvest photographs It’s been really enjoyable photographing harvest. I think part of the enjoyment comes from having something really specific to photograph, rather than wandering around and trying to find something to photograph. I went out again this evening. One of the farmers offered to let me photograph in his field and even ride on the trucks and combine. It was a lot of fun. I also made a few more panoramic images. Enjoy. Potato Harvest from Truck, Walker, ID 2008 Both comments and pings are currently closed.
agronomy
https://www.ikeuchi.org/organic/en/report/
2022-12-07T20:04:17
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Regular cotton is grown using more agricultural chemicals that any other crop in the world. For years the global demand for cotton was met through this method; however since the 1970s evidence of the adverse impact these chemicals have on workers and the surrounding environment began to emerge. Meanwhile, with the advance in technology to manipulate genes, the use of genetically engineered seeds has seen a sharp growth worldwide as a means of producing big yields of high quality cotton. In India, a major cotton producer, genetically engineered cotton now accounts for more than 90% of the total. However genetic engineering technology cannot be accepted in the organic world. In order to sustain organic cotton, the procurement of non-GE seeds has emerged as a pressing issue. Global cotton production for 2011-2012 totaled around 27 million tons. Of that, production of organic cotton was a mere 138 thousand tons, not even 1% of the total. Organic cotton is produced in 18 countries including India, Turkey, China, Tanzania and America. Following is a summary of the state of production during this season. Record droughts in Texas caused the national organic cotton yield to drop 45% from the previous year. Organic cotton production is expanding rapidly in Africa. Blessed with plentiful rainfall, Tanzania saw a 153% growth in production from the previous year. Increase in crop land lead to a 64% increase in production for Turkey. While small in scale, production in Nicaragua increased 190%. India saw a large drop in production last year due to an increase in genetically modified seeds, however still remains the world leader in organic cotton production at 74% of the global yield. Syria has been the second largest producer after India, however political turmoil and ensuing conflict has made production and inspection work impossible, leaving no data for this season. (Source:Textile Exchange Farm & Fiber Report 2011-2013) With the release of the annual report, it is apparent how strongly organic cotton production is influenced by weather conditions and political situations. The towels we make at IKEUCHI ORGANIC are directly linked to this ever changing world. Organic cotton reflects the emotions of people in the surrounding world. We take that organic cotton and constantly endeavor to simply make towels with it. At the rapidly changing forefront of organic cotton, we continue to produce premium towels. Genetically modified seeds may not be used in organic farming. However there has recently been a rapid global increase in use of genetically modified seeds for many major crops including cotton. To continue growing organic cotton under these circumstances, bioRe India is working with a local agricultural university and Swiss Research Institute for Organic Agriculture (FiBL) to grow native varieties of cotton that are suited to local conditions and maintain seed stock. They also implement a strict management system to ensure that genetically modified seeds do not mix with non-genetically modified seeds. The only way to purchase organic cotton seeds is directly from breeders who can ensure they are not genetically modified. Field tests to check for genetically modified cotton involve compressing cotton leaves and stems, mixing the extracted liquid with a test agent and watching for a reaction on a test strip. These tests are conducted regularly by bioRe staff and if results show the presence of genetically modified seed, the cotton from that field must be sold as regular and not organic cotton even if agricultural chemicals and chemical fertilizers have not been used. The bioRe project maintains transparent traceability through the whole manufacturing process ensuring genetically modified seeds are not used for growing organic cotton. After eliminating the possibility of genetically engineered seeds, farmers grow the cotton each year and harvest cotton as well as seeds for the next season’s crop. This natural process is repeated every season in the fields, spinning together an organic future.
agronomy
http://www.anniegreenabelle.com/pages/our-ethics.html
2017-03-29T09:05:11
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You may have noticed the small symbols accompanying each of our products; these refer to the ethics relating to each particular product. Contains GOTS Certified Organic Cotton Ethically made in a factory that complies with the Ethical Trading Initiative base code. Made in England, Supporting local communities and lowering carbon emissions. What is GOTS Certification? GOTS stands for Global Organic Textile Standard. This standard stipulates requirements throughout the supply chain for both ecology and labour conditions in textile and clothing manufacture using organically produced raw materials. Organic production is based on a system of farming that maintains and replenishes soil fertility without the use of toxic, persistent pesticides and fertilizers. In addition, organic production relies on adequate animal husbandry and excludes genetic modification. About 25% of the world’s insecticides and more than 12% of the world’s pesticides are used on conventional cotton crops. Some of these chemicals are considered to be the most toxic chemicals in the world. Aldicarb is listed by the World Heath Organisation (WHO) as “extremely hazardous” The Institute of Science In Society says that one drop can be fatal to an adult male so it’s no surprise that WHO report 3 million cases of pesticide poisoning annually with 1 million of these cases requiring hospitalisation. It takes just a few years for pests to develop resistance to a new pesticide. When new pesticides are manufactured, privatised cotton companies sell them to farmers on credit. This dependency on pesticides frequently forces farmers into debt. There have been a shocking number of suicides as a result of cotton farming debts, over 1500 in Chhattisgarh (an agricultural state in central India) alone. Industrial pesticides have also been linked to a variety of health issues including depression, reduced brain activity, stomach and lung problems and burns. There is also the potential of pesticides entering the food chain and water supply not only via the water cycle but also because cottonseed and cottonseed husks are used as feed for farm animals. Cottonseed oil is also used in cooking in many parts of the world However, organic cotton farmers find novel ways to successfully fight cotton pests in their crops. For Example in Uganda, black ants are used to control cotton-eating pests and elsewhere natural soap, chilli and extracts from local trees are enough to deter them. Insect traps are used to monitor insect levels allowing farmers to time their applications of natural repellents to best effect. Crop rotation, habitat management and encouraging natural predators have proven to be effective and safe ways to reduce natural predators and these have the added benefit of allowing nutrients to remain in the soil so it can be used in future to grow food crops. The high standards of GOTS certified organic cotton provide you, as a consumer, with the knowledge that the product you are purchasing has been produced with the aim of avoiding damage to the environment and human health. By choosing to buy organic cotton we are also sending a message to business and government that there is a demand for justice in the growing and manufacture of cotton products and that consumers are increasingly interested in where and how their clothes are made. All the factories we use comply with the ETI (Ethical Trading Initiative) base code. The ETI is an alliance of companies, trade unions and voluntary organisations working to improve the lives of poor and vulnerable workers across the globe. To find our more about the Ethical Trading Initiative please visit their website at http://www.ethicaltrade.org We have close links to local suppliers and manufacturers within the Midlands and feel strongly about supporting the local community and British manufacturing. This is an issue with growing public support thanks to Mary Portas and her television programme “The Bottom Line”. All of our cotton jerseywear and knitwear is designed, knitted, dyed, printed, manufactured and distributed here in Leicestershire, keeping carbon emissions low.
agronomy
https://www.shellharbourwaste.com.au/if-its-food-its-fogo/
2023-11-28T19:56:10
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FOGO means all of your food waste can go into your green bin, along with garden organics, lawn clippings and leaves. Once your FOGO bin is collected, your organics are then be reprocessed into compost and mulch at Shellharbour’s own FOGO processing facility. Did you know the average Shellharbour household red bin contains 22% food waste which is sent directly to landfill? By sending our food scraps to FOGO, we are able to: - Save landfill space - Reduce methane gas emissions - Give back to the earth by producing a nutrient-rich compost - Help reduce our environmental footprint Let’s contribute to a greener future by simply throwing our food scraps into the green bin!
agronomy
https://mamaofmanyblessings.com/organic-vegetables-garden-update.html
2020-10-29T09:58:30
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Well since we are working our way through the summer so fast and before we know it summer will be over, I figured it was about time to give an update on our Organic Vegetables Garden that we planted this year. Everything we planted was done with help of the kids. Involving children in planting and harvesting a garden gives them important skills that they can use later on in life and will make some wonderful memories together as a family that will be remembered for many years!! Our summer has been a very cold one and we have not had very many 80′ days this year at all our mornings are so cool and you need a sweat shirt not to freeze, everything still seems to be doing good, but the cooler weather veggies are doing the best obviously. If you are wondering what the stuff is around our plants in a lot of the pictures is. I cleaned out the chicken coop and put some into the mulch piles and the rest around the plants hay and chicken droppings are great fertilizer for the garden!! We have gotten lots of zuchinni from our plants, we have found so many great uses for our zuchinni after we planted some we decided to make a couple more rows a few weeks behind our other plants. They are just starting to produce the beautiful flowers, so hopefully lots more zuchinni soon!! This was one of our first zucchinis for the year! Fresh Green Beans they get eaten so fast I just haven’t gotten a picture of the beans themselves. Here are the little bean plants. Here they are grown HUGE!!! White and yellow onions. So a bunch of our onions got stomped by the chickens so they were pulled out a lot earlier then they were supposed to be. Almost all the onions are dried out now! We will be storing them away for winter soon!! Corn is getting very tall and has many corn cobs growing now, we also have a second corn field that was a few weeks behind the first since sweet corn is something that is very loved in our house and I want to be able to enjoy it through the winter without eating GMO corn… Our second cleared out plot that now has our second batch of corn, lettuce, carrots, summer squash, zucchini, and our strawberry patch. Sweet Peas For some reason my kids all love these so much that not many of them ever make it into the house. The fact that we had to cage them in better because my chickens started using them as a dirt bath probably didn’t help either 😉 Tomatoes while we haven’t had any ripe tomatoes we have TONS of green tomatoes that will be ripe soon! I tried something new this year and pinched off all the flowers until the base was thicker and also pruned off all small branches that started to grow near the bottom. This has made for some HUGE plants that will hopefully give us lots of delicious Heirloom tomatoes soon YUM!! As you can see the plant is so BIG that it is knocking the string over, so we have added a post for it to lean against! This is the lone tomato plant that ended up growing in the lettuce. Here is our container tomato plant that my chickens decided to eat half of the plant!! Lettuce we have lots of Romaine lettuce which we are loving I just started a few new kinds of organic lettuce to make for a colorful salad for the cold weather that is close behind. Here the lettuce is when it was smaller. Radishes were one of the first things that came up, but no one really likes them because they are really spicey so we probably won’t be growing them again next year. The 1 lemon Verbadum plant I got, it is now a HUGE bush!! Our cantaloupe we finally have 1 mini melon!! Anyone have any ideas on how to hide melon so that chickens don’t eat it before we get it?? Here is our broccoli plants. Not doing quite so good but still coming along. We just planted spinach, the new kind of lettuce, acorn squash, beets, and butternut squash for our cold weather vegetables, so our garden is far from done for the year! Our new spinach plants starting. Here is our beautiful little lettuce plants. Next year we will have our garden fenced off from chickens and kids, there have been to many things that have happened letting the both have free reign of the garden. Lesson Learned 😉 Now I have been busy canning and freezing all kinds of goodies to last us through the winter. I am linking up with these great linky parties!!
agronomy
https://www.thesteelhorserally.com/make-an-impact/helping-local?view=article&id=172:antioch&catid=9:charities
2023-10-03T10:46:11
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Antioch for Youth and Family is a non-profit organization that helps local veterans, veterans’ families, seniors, and children in need of food assistance in Western Arkansas. Each month, Antioch serves approximately 30,000 people. Senior and Veterans Mobile Pantries deliver food to low income, elderly, disabled, and struggling families. Whenever possible, fresh produce is provided at the pantry. They also have a Discovery Garden that teaches children about growing food and is part of a seed-to-table farming initiative focuses on family nutrition.
agronomy
https://lhsclubs.cloudaccess.host/leaf/
2022-01-22T01:52:19
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Lexington Environmental & Agricultural Foundation (L.E.A.F. )(Formerly SAFE) Advisor: Kaczmarek, Sheryl – email@example.com Description: The purpose of this club is to educate and work towards a more sustainable future. We have a plot in the community garden, among other things, and share the produce with local food banks. Student Club Leaders: Anaya Joshi and Tieren Adams Time of Meeting: Wednesday in 173 from 3:15 to 4:00
agronomy
http://nymphaea-naiade.blogspot.com/2010/08/change-of-pace.html
2018-07-23T07:38:37
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I thought I would post about something other than PSP for once, I'm not giving up on it don't worry, just thought I should write some of my other geekiness here for once. Lately I've been looking up on hydroponics, and I'm thinking of making a small garden soon. Most likely an ebb and flow one. For those that don't know, hydroponics is a method of growing plants without soil, supplying nutrients directly in the water. There are 6 major designs for a garden, some passive and simple, others a little more complicated. Ebb and flow hydroponic gardens basically have a tank of fluid below the garden, with a pump inside the tank to pump the fluid to flood the garden. There is an overflow pipe, so that it doesn't litterally flood, and when the pump is turned off the water drains back through the pipe to let the plants roots get air. This could be controlled with a timer, or possibly a computer.(I might build a small PIC circuit for mine) I'm planning on growing grape tomatoes, just because they are amazing. I currently have some seeds fermenting to get rid of that slimey coating, they should be ready to use in about a week or so. Still not entirely sure what I'm going to use to make my actual garden, though. When I figure it out I'll post instructions. For those PSP people patient enough to read through all this, I am looking for ideas for things to program for PSP. I'm thinking of possibly dropping the RegEdit, just because the main hacks you would do using it are already made into homebrew,(buttonhack and fontmod) but if anyone is still interested just say so and I'll bring it back up. Things I'm thinking of making right now are mic-based homebrew(a recording program, a walkie talkie, and a tuner, are the three I'm focused on) and possibly a top down shooter, though that would be a bit further in the future most likely. I would love to hear other peoples ideas for homebrew they think is still needed for the PSP, it's better to know your work is wanted. I also would love ideas on the hydroponic garden, if anyone has any experience or even if someone would like to try and want me to post more info about it, please comment. In my oppinion hydroponics is probably one of the best ways to garden, just takes a bit of geekiness to get started ;)
agronomy
https://www.wdhn.com/news/local-news/geneva-county/longtime-genea-co-conservation-district-board-member-retires/
2023-06-09T21:47:53
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GENEVA, Ala. (WDHN) — Today, a member of the Geneva County Conservation District Board retired after some 45 years of service. A reception was held for Henry Martin who was appointed to the board in 1978. But now at 96 years old, Martin felt it was time to let someone younger be appointed. He and his family have more than 950 acres of land in Geneva County which Martin began farming in the 1940s. His two sons and their families have now taken up most of the daily chores. As he retires, Mr. Henry believes he’s been a good advocate of the environment working hard to improve soil and water erosion on agricultural land. At one time, Mr. Henry sold tractors. He says he’s not yet sure what the next chapter in his life will bring, but we surely wish him well with gratitude for his many years of service.
agronomy
https://www.agripartner.nl/en/nieuws/progeny/
2023-09-27T06:06:11
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6 maart 2023 Why Progeny Breeding has chosen E-Brida Colombia is the second largest chrysanthemum exporting country, with over 160 million euros of export value. Progeny Breeding is one of the leading companies in Chrysanthemum breeding. Recently the company chose to work with Agri Information Partners’ software solution, E-Brida. We are curious about the first experiences Esteban Falconi Ph.D. Research Director of Progeny Breeding, wants to share. Where are your breeding sites for those who do not know the geophysics of Columbia? Progeny Breeding has developed two breeding sites to breed varieties suited for Bogota Savannah and lower altitudes close to Medellin. The evaluation area is in “La Ceja,” the most significant production area in the country. Progeny Breeding’s varieties are known to have the best characteristics for the American, European, and Asian markets. What is essential in your breeding operations? As a plant breeding company, we permanently generate much information and we need to keep, in a very well-organized way, all the data collected in evaluations, trials, experiments, etc. It allows us to take advantage of these data with calculations and analyses that we need to perform all the time. What made you decide to work with E-Brida? The growth of the Company has driven us to make this wise decision. We must deal with bigger and bigger databases, and we realized that E-Brida could be the tool that we need to organize all this data and make it available to access and analyze it. You are a new user of E-Brida. Can you describe the impact noticeable on your breeding operations? What is the most significant change you reckon? Because E-Brida has developed an integrated system to collect the data directly from the field (using a simple device/cellphone), all these data are stored on our server. Even our images get stored in E-Brida . You can imagine that our amount of data is incredibly high. The significant advantage of using E-Brida is that every single data is associated with every Pedigree Item. Hence, data analyses and results come faster and are structured. What is your idea of using the other software solution Mercado At the moment we are not using Mercado because we focus on E-Brida. What do you think of the cooperation of Agri Information Partners? We received the appropriate training and a permanent accompaniment. So far, we have gotten timely attention and response. We are totally satisfied. Thank you, Esteban for your cooperation and openness! We think it’s a pleasure working with Progeny Breeding and certainly support your quote “Let’s watch the flowers grow!”. Good luck in the future!
agronomy
http://www.stantonsfeurafarm.com/all-natural-beef.html
2024-02-22T11:22:49
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~ Our Story~ Stanton's All Natural Beef is a family-owned production with the intention of producing quality beef for consumers. We raise and grow our beef on our Old Homestead Farm in Westerlo, NY. The main focus of raising our beef cows is open pastures and a healthy diet that does not consist of using any hormones. Our beef is all natural and pasture raised, and then corn finished. We take pride in providing our customers with quality beef that has great flavor and is very nutritional to our bodies. Our beef is dryaged for three weeks before it is packaged in order to enhance its flavor and tenderness. It is important that our customers have the opportunity to purchase all natural, local beef and know where it comes from. At Stanton's, we can ensure that your beef is top quality and will not fall short of your expectations. Our beef is available for purchase at our retail farm markets from May through September. We harvest every spring and sometimes cull a few cows in the fall depending on demand. Stay tuned for updates regarding sales or bulk beef offerings throughout the winter months. For more questions or inquiries: Message us on Facebook: "Stanton's Feura Farm" Call: 518-768-2344 ~Our homegrown beef is processed and packaged at Double L Ranch butcher shop (USDA inspected) in Altamont, NY.~ Diet: Our cows have a very healthy diet that consists of absolutely NO hormones. During the warmer seasons, they are grazing on grass in our spread of pastures. We have a rotational grazing system that allows us to keep the pastures thick with vegetation for the cows to eat. The rotational grazing keeps the grass from being overeaten and allows for clean pastures for the cattle to enjoy. The cows benefit from rich nutrients and omega-3 fatty acids in the green leaves of the vegetation, resulting in better health. Throughout the summer and fall, the cows are fed a small amount of fruits and vegetables from our farm, as well as the remaining pumpkin crop after October, which is all non-GMO. Even this small amount of fruits and vegetables - sweet corn, peppers, cantaloupe, berries, mushrooms, apples, and more - give the cows extra nutrients that are beneficial to their health. Over the winter months, the cows are fed corn silage from our non-GMO plantings of sweet corn and field corn, as well as hay cut from our fields. The corn silage is a high energy forage that helps keep weight on the cattle during the cold winter months. The key to a healthy herd is the feed! In the last three months before slaughter, the cows are fed a finishing of our own homegrown, non-GMO ground corn and silage.
agronomy
http://www.midwestapologetics.org/biographies/batten_d.htm
2013-06-19T18:37:24
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Dr. Don Batten (from The Answers Book - About the Author) Dr. Batten graduated B.Sc.Agr., majoring in horticultural science, with first class honors, in 1973. He was awarded a Ph.D. by the University of Sydney in 1977 for research on the physiology of root initiation in plant cuttings. Don worked for the New South Wales Department of Agriculture from 1976 - 1994 researching newer sub-tropical fruit crops such as lychee and custard apple. He traveled to India, Thailand, Taiwan, and China to study fruit crops and collect varieties. Don has collaborated with scientists at universities in Australia and overseas, as well as with CSIRO scientists. Major research interests include floral biology, environmental adaptation, and breeding. Don once tried to harmonize the Bible with popular beliefs by way of "theistic evolution," but came to see that this does not work. He now works full time for Answers in Genesis, which sees him speaking at various locations throughout Australia and overseas, as well as researching and writing to spread the gospel/creation message. (back to the biography page)
agronomy
https://barossatastesensations.com/barossa-valley/
2024-04-14T04:01:13
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ABOUT THE BAROSSA VALLEY IN SOUTH AUSTRALIA The fertile soil of the Barossa is home to some of the world’s most lauded vineyards but wine isn’t all that tastes great in the Barossa. A rich passion for food reflects the region’s strong traditions and rich heritage, mixed with modern innovation and a passion for quality. The secret ingredient is dirt. The Barossa has a rich 180-year-old culture and architectural history and encompasses the wine-growing areas of the Barossa Valley and Eden Valley. The Barossa is home to more than 150 wineries, with over 80 cellar doors and a winemaking heritage dating back to 1842. The secret to the highly praised vineyards and the organic fresh produce is the fertile soil – something which has assisted in making the Barossa a world-class food and wine destination. It is home to some of Australia’s finest restaurants, inspired by fresh food, local wine and produce from the region. The Barossa has mild summers and cool winters, with an average winter temperature of 14°c and 29°c in summer, making it perfectly suited for red wine production, particularly Shiraz and richly flavored Cabernet Sauvignon. Grenache, Cabernet Sauvignon, Mataro, Riesling, and Semillon are also part of the Barossa wine tapestry. Some of the world’s oldest Shiraz vines that are more than 175 years old are planted in the Barossa’s wineries, including Langmeil, St Hallett Wines, Cirillo Estate Vineyards, and Bethany. There is now a total of 860 grape growers in the Barossa situated on 13,256-hectares of vineyard area and the average vineyard size is 17.7 hectares. Preserving, smoking and baking produce are still a part of everyday life and the results include smoked mettwurst, lachschinken, traditional bread, bienenstich and streuselkuchen, dill cucumbers, pickled onions, olives and olive oil, egg noodles, and a variety of chutneys, pickles and preserves. A rich passion for food reflects the Barossa’s strong traditions and heritage, mixed with modern innovation and a hunger for quality. The Barossa is home to some of Australia’s finest regional restaurants, inspired by fresh food, wine and produce from the region.
agronomy
http://astraders.tradeindia.com/sweet-corn-2818521.html
2018-05-23T04:49:42
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Product Code : AT-20 Brand Name : AS TRADERS With having large distribution network across the country, we have emerged as a successful trader and exporter of standard quality agro products like Sweet Corn. Widely consumed as a gluten free cereal, the Sweet Corn is known for its glucose and sucrose based carbohydrate content. Rich in vitamins, antioxidants and dietary fiber, this agro product has a key role in regulating blood sugar level and improving digestive function. As per latest research studies, the ferulic acid content of this yellow colored corn is truly effective in reducing the risk of cancer and aging. What is more, the vitamin B complex found in this type of corn is beneficial for secretion of metabolic enzymes of body.
agronomy
https://www.newsthc.com/canadian-university-runs-online-course-in-cannabis-production/
2022-01-21T09:15:27
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This year, the University of Guelph in Ontario, Canada, launched an online course named Cannabis Production. It’s aimed at people who grow cannabis both commercially and at home. This university has one of the largest agricultural studies programmes in Canada. The Canadian cannabis industry needs formally trained people Canada was only the second country on Earth to legalise cannabis. (Uruguay took first place.) It hence has the opportunity to be the industry leader. Following legalisation, the market is booming. Concomitantly, there’s a demand for people with formal training in cannabis production; the university’s website described its course as designed for entry-level positions. Examples given were customer service representative, cultivation technician, grower, packing technician, processing technician, production technician, quality assurance associate and retail store manager. At present, knowledge all-too-often comes from anecdotes and poorly designed experiments. Just what the course covers Teaching will be at the hands of post-graduate student Brandon Yep. Covered will be such cannabis production basics as lighting, irrigation, pests, disease management, curing and packaging. Included will be talk of the history of cannabis and medicinal benefits of the plant. A statement by Yep read: “This course will clarify fact from myth” by providing information about cannabis production that’s backed up by science. The course runs from 9 September to 1 December 2019. The cost is CAD545 (£335). 60 students made it fully enrolled. From January 2020, there will be courses in cannabis regulations and quality assurance, with the first sign-ups occurring in October 2019. Workshops are already available from the university in association with Cannabis Compliance Inc, the largest grower of cannabis in the world. More groundbreaking cannabis research at the university In 2017, researchers at the University of Guelph published what was quite possibly the first North American scientific paper on improving medicinal cannabis production. It appeared in the journal HortSciences. Professor Youbin Zheng groused, “There has been no science guiding this industry.” Proper scientific research was lacking, he insisted, because the growing of cannabis was illegal. With Professor Mike Dixon and PhD student Deron Caplan, Professor Zheng looked into the optimal fertiliser rates and soilless growing substrates to grow cannabis with a greater yield of medicinal components. This research was part-funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. The team has now turned its attention to lighting and irrigation. According to Professor Dixon, lighting in particular affects the concentration of cannabidiol, which is beneficial to health but sadly non-intoxicating. In recent years, even US Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who has stridently condemned the plant, indicated that he favoured increased research into cannabis. The Cannabis Growers Club While not the first course in cannabis cultivation (that was this one), not many are online. The University of Guelph is possibly the only fully accredited university in the world to boast a club dedicated to the growing of cannabis. It opened shortly before the legalisation of cannabis in Canada on October 17 2018. Only university students, staff and alumni can join. There are currently 136 members.
agronomy
http://canadiancentreinvestigates.org/little-noticed-heroin-revival-hits-close-to-home/4/
2013-05-19T00:32:21
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Become a member and receive a signed copy of a CCIR advisor's book. Canada’s largest development project in Afghanistan may actually be fuelling the opium boom. Ottawa calls it Canada’s “signature project” in the country: a $50-million scheme to rebuild the country’s second-largest dam, the Dahla Dam, and a long-neglected network of irrigation canals in Afghanistan’s main breadbasket region. This region of fertile farmland also happens to be Kandahar’s main opium-growing belt, according to the UN’s 2010 Afghan Opium Survey. One of the districts that have benefited from the Canadian irrigation scheme is Zhari, just west of Kandahar City. Since 2008, when the Canadian project began, Zhari has emerged as one of Afghanistan’s key opium-growing areas. Opium cultivation there shot up by 70 percent from 2,923 hectares in 2008 to 4,978 in 2010, according to the UN survey. The Dahla Dam itself is located in a district called Shah Wali Kot, just northeast of Kandahar City. Opium cultivation there has risen 45 percent since the Canadian project started, from 560 hectares in 2008 to 813 hectares last year. In Kandahar province as a whole, opium production remained flat from 2005 to 2008, averaging about 14,000 hectares. Then it suddenly shot up to 20,000 hectares in 2009 and almost 26,000 last year. Findings from the UN’s Office on Drugs and Crime show that opium growers are benefiting from the rebuilt irrigation canals and ditches. Its 2007 Afghan Opium Survey reported that 37 percent of villages getting irrigation aid or other external assistance were cultivating opium.
agronomy
https://bakhtarflourmills.com/
2024-04-22T16:13:25
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Bakhtar Flour Mill Company was founded in the year 2002 with the aim to be one the modern flour mill in the country to produce quality wheat flour and wheat bran. This is a private investment and it was registered with the state in the year 2002. The production facility is located in Pul e Charkhi Industrial Park in the capital city of Kabul. Our top-of-the-line flour, supplemented with improvers, Iron, Zinc, Cobalamin B12, Vitamin A and Folic acid.More Info Produced from selected milling wheat grain, this top quality flour enriched with essential vitaminsMore Info The bran is basically used to feed the animals in Afghanistan. Bran is manufactured under the supervision of highly qualified personnel utilizing state of the art technology.More Info Great choice for your Reliable Product for your No compromise on Customer
agronomy
http://gfitsandiego.com/get-fit-san-diego/go-organic-the-benefits-of-organic-food/
2017-11-21T14:01:02
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The concept of organic food has been a topic of interest in America since the late 1980’s. Up against factory farming, giant corporations, the squeeze of the family farm and Asian imports, organic food has a tough battle to fight. However, as education and awareness rise, the interest in, and production of, organic food is also on the rise. In fact, almost 70% of all Americans now buy at least some organic food. The benefits of organic food stretch far beyond the individual, impacting the community, the country and the earth. For those looking for a healthy eating plan for weight loss, and have been frustrated by quick fix promises, organic is a great place to start. What is Organic Food? In order to understand the benefits of organic food, it is first important to recognize what organic food is. Organic food is produced in a different manner from traditionally processed food. Organic food does not contain synthetic fertilizers, pesticides and feed. Organic meat and poultry farmers raise their animals in a natural environment unlike factory-raised chicken, beef and pork. Organic foods also contain no preservatives, hormones, artificial colorings or flavorings. Another important fact regarding organic foods is that they are biodegradable and do not contain harmful pollutants. In order for food in America, to be considered 100% organic it must have a USDA Organic seal on it. America is Sick! The body is designed to utilize food for fuel. Just like a vehicle, a body needs fuel to run. All cellular functions are dependent on the right ratio of nutrient dense foods to perform their job. Since the industrialization of food, the health of Americans has been declining rapidly. Food that is produced on factory farms is void of the nutrients that the body needs and contains dangerous levels of chemicals. Over 80% of illnesses in America today is attributable to lifestyle. This means what we eat and how we live. A poor diet combined with a lack of exercise, sleep and stress management is a true recipe for disaster. Organic to the Rescue Eating organic food is not a diet to be adhered to for a short period of time, but rather, a lifestyle. Organic foods contain nutrients in a form that the body can use for energy and health. One of the greatest benefits of organic food is that they are not insulted with chemicals and because of this they are able to produce more phytochemicals needed to resist weeds, pest and disease. Plants left untreated by chemicals become strong and resistant. Strong plants contain loads of healthy vitamins and antioxidants. Not only does eating organic provide vital nutrients for healing and wellness, it is a great plan for people who want a healthy eating plan for weight loss. When we give the body what it needs to be healthy, exercise regularly, and adopt a stress management plan, it naturally gravitates towards a healthy weight. This is the amazing bonus we get when we treat our body with respect. Organic and the Environment The benefits of organic food extend beyond the plants animals and consumers to the environment. Organic farming decreases pollutants in groundwater and produces rich and fertile soil that not only helps grow strong plants but also reduces erosion. When pesticides are sprayed on crops, they leach into public water supplies and wells. Organic farming and food production uses natural techniques that work with the environment, not against it. Local and Organic The best combination of foods possible is local and organic. When you buy locally grown organic food, you are supporting your community, reducing your carbon footprint and making an investment not only in your health but also in the health of future generations. More and more local farmers realize that the organic movement is spreading. Despite the hard work and commitment involved, some farmers now understand that farming was never intended to be done in a factory. If you have access to grass fed meats and locally grown produce, take advantage of this bounty. When you shake the hands of the people who feed you, relationships develop, and bonds are formed. Eating organic foods does matter. It matters for you, your community and the earth. We are to be good stewards of all that we have, and that includes all of the earth’s natural resources and our bodies. When you take the time to study the vast multitude of benefits that organic food growing, purchasing and consumption has and will continue to have for years to come, you know you are doing the right thing when you choose to “go organic.” Committed to your success,
agronomy
https://lotsafreshair.com/how-to-grow-fresh-sprouts-when-hiking/
2024-03-01T23:44:05
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What food do you crave when you come out of a few days in the bush? For me, it’s a takeaway shop hamburger with the works (Oh, and that’s a yes to pineapple and beetroot, bacon and egg), hold the chips. The bits I love the most are the crunchy iceberg lettuce and fresh tomato slices. As much as my go-to hiking food is pretty good, I will always crave something fresh, especially on longer trips. A really simple solution is to grow your own sprouts in a plastic container hanging off your backpack. Here’s how: How to grow fresh sprouts on a hike You will need - Sprout seeds (Alfalfa, Mung, Adzuki, Lentils) - Plastic container approx 10cm tall (round takeaway containers are perfect) - Clean Chux dish cloth - Robust rubber band - Access to drinking water twice a day Place 1 tablespoon of seeds in the clean container. Alfalfa is a good one to start with. Cut the dishcloth down to a size that when draped over the opening on the container, comes at least halfway down the sides. Cover the container and secure it firmly with the rubber band. Pour just enough warm water through the cloth onto the seeds to cover them. Leave overnight. In the morning, rinse well (twice) with cold water running through the cloth onto the seeds, flip to drain. Rinse twice daily, morning and evening. Hang on the outside of your pack in a light coloured stuff sack so that sunlight and warmth can still do their trick and help you bring forth a harvest. Seeds will start sprouting in a few days depending on the temperature. In warmer climates (eg. NT) they will be ready in a few days. In colder climates, you may need to start your seeds a few days before you head out to make sure they are ready to eat when you are. Pick out your fresh sprouts and enjoy them with your meals or as a snack throughout the day. If there’s any left at the end add liberally to your Milk Bar hamburger! Alternative: Instead of using a Chux cloth, you can use the lid of the container with lots of holes pierced in the top. Food safe warning Sprouts aren’t the only thing that thrives in warm and humid conditions – unfriendly bugs like salmonella can too. So please check out this great info sheet from Safefood Queensland so you’re aware of the risks and recommendations.
agronomy
https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry_(CK-12)/01%3A_Introduction_to_Chemistry/1.08%3A_Agriculture
2023-12-10T01:44:01
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How does chemistry aid the success of crops? In the spring, many people begin to plant their gardens. They see ads in catalogs or shop the gardening section of a local store to get ideas. The right place in the garden is selected, seeds or plants are put in the soil, and then they wait. Whether it is a small home garden or a large thousand acre farm, chemistry contributes greatly to the success of the crop. Crops need four things for good growth: sunlight, water, nutrients from the soil, and protection from predators such as insects. Chemistry has made major contributions within water usage, nutrient availability, and plant protection. Water purification uses a number of chemical and physical techniques to remove salts and contaminants that would pollute the soil. Chemical analysis of soil allows the grower to see what nutrients are lacking, so that they can be added. In the spring, grocery stores, hardware stores, and gardening centers have high stacks of bags containing fertilizers and weed killers that enrich the soil and keep down unwanted plants. These same stores also provide a number of sprays or solid treatments for insects that might otherwise eat the plants. Fresh water is essential for good crops. In some areas of the world, there is enough rain to accomplish this task. In other locales, water must be provided so that the crops will grow. Worldwide, irrigation covers about \(18\%\) of farm land and produces some \(40\%\) of crops. Obtaining clean water in many parts of the world is made possible by the process of desalinization. Desalinization involves to the treatment of sea water to remove salts; the resulting water can then be used for irrigation without contaminating the soil with materials that harm the growing plants. In many areas of the world, the soil is deficient in essential nutrients. A number of minerals such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium may not be present in large enough amounts for plants to grow well. Nitrogen is also extremely important for good crops. Soil analysis is available from a variety of labs. Local university extension services can provide valuable information as to the composition of a soil, and will also make suggestions as to the types and amounts of needed nutrients. Fertilizers can be purchased and added to the soil to enrich it and ensure better yield of crops. Even if the crop grows well, there is still the possibility of insect or pest damage. The insect or pest can consume the crop or can damage it to the point where it will not grow well. Infestations of army worms can do major damage to corn and grain crops. Aphids and boll weevils are major predators of cotton crops. Failure to control these pests results in widespread crop damage and financial loss for the farmer. A wide variety of pesticides have been developed by chemists and other scientists to deal with pests. The basic approach is to develop pesticides that interfere with some biochemical process in the pest. Ideally, the pesticide will not affect other living organisms, but this is not always the case. It is very important to read the labels and observe all precautions when using pesticides. - Obtaining clean water in many parts of the world is made possible by the process of desalinization. - Plant nutrients are very important for good plant growth. - Chemical analysis of soil can tell he farmer or gardener what nutrients are needed. - Chemists have developed many pesticides that will kill plant predators such as the army worm and the boll weevil. - List three things crops need for good growth. - How much of the water used in farming is provided by irrigation? - What fraction of crops are grown using irrigation? - Why do nutrients need to be added to the soil? - How do pesticides work?
agronomy
https://www.bahamasuncensored.com/senator-clay-sweeting-looks-out-for-farmers/
2024-02-25T01:27:00
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Senator Clay Sweeting Looks Out For Farmers From the desk of Senator Hon., Clay G. Sweeting Opposition Senator and Shadow Minister of Agriculture, Marine Resources and Local Government For Immediate Release January 25th, 2018 In 2013, the Government of The Bahamas approved a 20-year plan for Rebuilding Bahamian Agriculture. The centrepiece of the plan was the creation of BAMSI as a means of introducing an Import Substitution Policy to address the escalating annual food imports into The Bahamas which had passed the billion-dollar mark. The 20-year plan identified thirty-two (32) crops which can be produced in The Bahamas to the level of self-sufficiency. We welcome the Government’s decision to temporarily restrict pepper and tomato imports into the Bahamas as it was our vision for Bahamians to be able to feed themselves. Bahamian farmers are hardworking individuals, and farms such as Five Star Farms in Abaco are just an example of how Bahamians can be competitive produce suppliers in this country. However, we also sympathize with the hard working farmers of this country, many of whom has not received the relief or support from the Government since the recent hurricane destruction. Many farmers and fishermen of this country was devastated as a result of last year’s hurricane season and they feel that they have not received the assistance necessary to rebound. Many have gone out of business! We also note that the restriction by the Government also places an embargo on the importation of materials needed to grow these tomatoes and peppers which we feel should be lifted. You cannot cultivate these products competitively without the necessary exemptions on the materials. We call upon the Government to look at means to further assist the farmers of this country and to continue to work with them and offer them the assistance needed to be competitive.
agronomy
http://www.fofofiggily.com/parents/mr-pinchs-garden
2014-04-18T05:29:56
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Tomatoes are a great source of potassium, calcium, and vitamin A and C. When planting tomatoes, remember that they love the heat! So be sure to keep them happy by placing them in a warm sunny spot, preferably somewhere that receives 5 to 6 hours of sunlight per day. If you don’t have a lot of room, they are great for vertical growing. All you need to start is a container and a trellises or some sort of fence the tomatoes can climb as they grow. Tomatoes can be used in all kinds of kid friendly meals such fresh baked pizza, home made pasta sauce, and a crisp salad. You may also eat tomatoes raw after carefully washing and removing the stem. Use them raw in salads, sandwiches, and even juices! Although the most familiar shape tomatoes come in are round, they also come in other shapes including, pear shaped, heart shaped, long sausage shape, and ruffled. Broccoli is a great source of dietary fiber, potassium, folate, beta carotene, and vitamins A, D and E. Broccoli is happiest growing in cool weather such as late spring or fall. Broccoli is a wonderful side dish to any meal cooked whole with a little bit of sail and butter. You may also use it in soups, salads, and stir-fries along with other home grown veggies. The current world record for eating one pound of broccoli is 92 seconds! Onions are Rich in dietary fiber, folate and vitamin C. You can buy small onion bulbs from your local nursery. Loosen the soil with a large fork where you will plant the bulbs. Make sure it is in a well lit or partly shaded area. Plant the bulbs upwards in the soil so just the very tip of the bulb is still exposed. Be sure to water the onions regularly. Onions are often used as a seasoning to add flavor to a verity of dishes such as soups and dips. They can also be eaten freshly picked and raw. The largest onion ever grown weighed 16 pounds and 8.5 ounces. Blueberries are a great source of dietary fiber and vitamin C. Blueberries need plenty of sun and grow best in moist, well-drained, highly acidic soils. The berries ripen over time changing from a bright green to a dark blue-purple. The darker the berries are, the sweeter. The smaller berries usually have a little more tart taste. The fall and early spring are the best time to plant blueberry bushes. Although they take a little longer to produce fruit, it is well worth the wait. Blueberries are another fruit that you can wash off and snack on without any peeling or pitting. Because of there small size they are an excellent addition to baked goods such as muffins. They are also a sweet topping to your morning bowl of oatmeal or cooked right into a stack of fluffy pancakes! Blueberries are one of the few foods that are naturally blue in color. Raspberries are a great source of beta carotene, dietary fibre, and vitamin A and C. Raspberries love bright sunlight and grow best in well-drained, sandy loam soils. When growing raspberries, you should start with a raspberry plant from a reputable nursery to be sure healthy and free of any viruses. Securing them to stakes as they grow will help support the plant. Raspberries make the perfect snack freshly picked and also make a great addition to a variety of desserts. They can be used in pies, sprinkled on top of ice-cream and yogurt, or blended into a fruit smoothie. Raspberries are actually made up of over 100 tiny beads of fruit, which combined together to form a helmet-shaped dome. Peas are a great source of vitamins A, B and C. Peas are known as a cool weather crop that grow best when planted in the early spring or fall in cool moist conditions. Even soil moisture is important. They’re great for small spaces because like tomatoes, they can be grown vertically. They are also one of the quickest vegetables to grow, taking about 10 weeks. Peas are a great snack raw, just pop open the pods and enjoy. They are also a tasty addition to soups and casseroles. The world’s largest pea grew to be almost 8 inches in diameter, roughly the size of a soccer ball! Carrots are a great source of fiber, potassium, thiamin, niacin and vitamins A, B and C. Carrots need to keep a consistent soil moisture from plant to harvest. If you are limited on space you may also consider growing a potted variety such as “Thumbelina” or “Chantenay”, which also grow more quickly. Remember to carefully scrub your carrots when washing to remove any excess dirt from being underground. Chopped carrot sticks are a fantastic snack raw with some ranch dip and make a flavorful addition to a soup or roast. Although carrots are commonly orange, they can be found in many other colors such as red, yellow, white, and even Fo-Fo Figgily’s favorite color, purple! Spinach is a great source of iron, thiamin, potassium, folic acid and vitamins A and C. Spinach is a cool weather crop that grow best when planted in the early spring or fall and grows in just seven short weeks. Spinach is best if eaten within a few days days of harvesting. It is a wonderful addition to a verity of meals such as omelets, salad, and even lasagna. The world’s largest meat, spinach and cheese ravioli measured 5 square feet and weighed 200 pounds! It included 32 9-ounce bags of fresh spinach. Strawberries are a great source of dietary fibre, folate, and vitamin C. Strawberries are exceptionally easy to grow. You can plant an individual strawberry bush in a 12 inch pot. If you choose to plant them directly into the ground leave about 15 inches in between each plant. Another great way to utilize space is to plant your strawberries in a hanging basket above your garden. The roots are generally longer so you may need to trim them back about 4 inches so you can make sure they are completely covered in soil. Be careful when watering to make sure you don’t over water. A watering can works best. Strawberries are usually eaten fresh from the garden after washing. They are a nice addition to a colorful fruit salads, tarts, and even to top off a plate of funny face pancakes with whipped cream. Another favorite treat is chocolate dipped strawberries. The world’s largest strawberry shortcake was 827 square feet and 6,000 pounds! . The darker leafy lettuce, which is sometimes purple in color, is a great source of beta carotene. Lettuce is also a good source of folate and vitamin C. Lettuce is a cool-season crops that perform best when planted in early spring or in the late summer. Lettuce comes in wide varieties and are about 95 % water, making it a light and refreshing snack. Lettuce is most commonly used in salads with a wide range of mix ins and dressings. Its a nice addition to any sandwich as well. The worlds largest lettuce salad weighed 22,572 pounds! Beets are Rich in antioxidants, folic acid, calcium, and potassium. Beets don’t take up much room. They’re happiest in deep, well-drained soil, and grow well in cooler weather. Beets grow from small pea sized seed clusters which consist of several tiny seeds. Beets are sweet, and nutritious. They grow best in full sunlight and are most nutritious when eaten raw. The Bright fuchsia color of beet juice is a great substitute for food coloring! Check out our recipe for Vivala Wee’s Pink Power Pancakes! Potatoes are a great source of potassium, dietary fibre and vitamin C. They are also a fantastic boost of energy that comes from their starchy carbohydrates. Potatoes may be grown in containers if you don’t have a large amount of space and they grow amazingly fast. It is very important that you keep the soil moist but not too wet. Sunlight is also essential to make sure your potatoes will grow properly. They need about 6 to 8 hours of sunlight per day. A good time to know when to harvest is when the plants have flowered in about 6 weeks time Potatoes grow in all kinds of shapes and sizes. They can be baked and stuffed, mashed, chopped up, or thinly sliced and fried for your very own home made fries and potato chips! The potato was the very first vegetable to be grown in outer space!
agronomy
http://www.oldfirstnurseryschool.org/blog/2017/5/26/seedlings
2019-10-16T14:27:58
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Our week began with a second observation of our seeds. "I see little red things, those are the roots." "Vines on the bottom." "Roots." And, "My shell cracked open!" After looking at and examining them, everyone got to plant their seeds in a cup. Someone said we should put one scoop of dirt, the seeds, and then another scoop of dirt on top. Several children agreed saying, "Yes, so the seeds are in the middle." We got to work scooping dirt, adding water, and placed them on the window sill. In the big room we played our usual tricycles, block building, dress up, food exchanging, and jungle gym climbing. There were families taking care of babies and each other, workmen building, speed-racers driving tricycles, and monkeys on the jungle gym. Right after cleanup everyone turned into puppies, kittens, joeys, a German shepherd, and one dragon with hard plates on his back for protection. On our trip to the Prospect Park Zoo wesaw two peacocks, a python, turtles, an owl, baby sheep, goats, and seals. We got to feed the farm animals and pet the snake. The trip went off without a hitch. Our seeds are still growing in little cups. We watered them two more times this week. Outside we took turns using two rakes, a hoe, and a shovel, to till the dirt. Everyone worked the land diligently clearing weeds, dead leaves, and discovering loads of crawling things in the dirt. After the rain, we found three slugs, two healthy and one no longer with us. There was also a "worm observation table". We watered and observed our seeds a third time on Friday. There was a bit of excitement over the fact that some of our seeds had changed overnight. Next week we will plant our seeds and begin our study of the ocean. Have a great weekend,
agronomy
https://smecc.org.au/gardens-culture-of-growth/
2023-09-26T04:57:29
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A CONGOLESE migrant with a background in farming and gold mining has spearheaded the creation of a community garden. In David Nteziyaryo’s home country of the Republic of Congo it is commonplace for people to grow their own food and work alongside neighbours during harvest. His extensive knowledge of horticulture and collaboration has played an invaluable role in the new community garden, at the Sunraysia Mallee Ethnic Communities Council headquarters in Mildura. Mr Nteziyaryo has led the creation of the garden by the Mildura Men’s Group. The garden, which opened in May, offers a variety of free vegetables including silverbeet, cabbage, garlic and lettuce for multicultural community members to take home. Mr Nteziyaryo said the garden was a source of fresh produce while also creating a sense of collaboration between the volunteers. “We made this garden to help men from different countries to come together and share their knowledge,” he said. “The vegetables are important for the community, it is necessary for people to eat and we can share the vegetables and they can take it home to eat.” Mr Nteziyaryo said the group wanted to expand the garden and needed volunteers who would like to pick up a shovel and help. “We want to make more (planter) boxes – we have five at the moment and we are hoping to make another five.” SMECC’s Michael sang the praises of Mr Nteziyaryo for his hard work in bringing the project to life. “David has been an absolute revelation his knowledge of the plants and his ability to bring people and add to that, he is very good on the shovel,” he said. “He has been able to help not just here but in many areas around SMECC he has been a great asset to us.” By: Jack Evans Sunraysia Daily, JUNE 19 2023
agronomy
https://www.fsp-law.com/grazing-horses-on-agricultural-land/
2024-04-13T21:43:20
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Grazing horses on agricultural land Understanding the difference between agricultural use and equestrian use and how to document a grazing arrangement. Horses can be dangerous, as can the arrangements for keeping them! The agricultural use of land and the equestrian use of land are two very different things as any planning enforcement officer will quickly explain to you. Grazing agreements, farm business tenancies and protected business tenancies are all very different too as any lawyer will tell you. “Grazing” horses on land is classified as agricultural from a planning use perspective even where the horses are recreational rather than working horses. The key is that the horses are only on the land for the primary purpose of “grazing”. If the horses are given supplemental feed, kept in a field for exercise, covered with rugs or if they are provided with a field shelter then the predominant use of the land may no longer be regarded as agricultural. Any non-agricultural use will require planning permission for change of use although temporary use (up to 28 days a year) for events such as gymkhanas and cross-country competitions can be held on agricultural land without the need for planning permission. If horses are to be kept for grazing then a grazing agreement or licence should be entered into and in such circumstances it may be possible to retain the benefit of farming subsidies. If the grazing arrangement has any link to a trade or business then provided it just relates to genuine grazing of an agricultural nature then a farm business tenancy is likely to arise but where there is any non-agricultural element along the lines of the examples outlined above then the arrangement may fall within the definition of a business tenancy within the Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 which affords a degree of protection (security of tenure) for the occupier. It is very easy to document a grazing arrangement in the wrong way. Cases will turn on their facts and problems with the local planning authority or with protected tenancies can prove very costly. Be aware and seek advice.
agronomy
http://southlakesu3a.org.uk/Groups/garden-friday.php
2021-06-13T20:04:46
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|Meeting Day||3rd Friday| |Time||10.00 - 12.00| |Location||Various outdoor locations & Castle Street during some Winter months. |Co-ordinator(s)||Kath Edwards and Elaine Boothman What we do Our group comprises members with an interest in plants, gardens and gardening. We meet at Castle Street Community Centre for some of the winter months, where we invite speakers, show DVDs related to Gardening and the History of Gardening , or some members will take part in presentations on a chosen theme. In the warmer months we visit gardens of interest or other members’ gardens. Our learning, in addition, comes from our own members’ knowledge as we discuss topics of interest, swap plants, seeds and produce. During Covid lockdown we will still be meeting via Zoom. Top of Page
agronomy
http://aru.stoynev.us/difference-between-plant-sterols-and-steroids.html
2018-07-21T07:55:56
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Plants fall into "ruderal," "circumventor" or stress-tolerant categories. Ruderals, including annual and perennial plants, create many seeds that reproduce quickly. Circumventors, including both plants and trees, are less prolific in seed production, more tolerant of their surroundings than ruderals and have some protection against disease and pests. Stress tolerant plants and trees thrive with little water and no fertilizer. They also protect themselves from predators with bark and resins that kill certain insects and inhibit diseases. Synthetic or chemical fertilizer is created from liquid ammonia. It is inexpensive to produce and has revolutionized American agriculture. Between 1950 and 1975, total farm product output increased by more than 50 percent and farm labor hours decreased by 60 percent. Mechanization, genetic improvement and increased use of chemical pesticides and fertilizers created this change. Environmental science now identifies atmospheric nitrogen overload from synthetic fertilizer as a primary cause of global pollution, according to a report by the World Resources Institute.
agronomy
https://scgfields.com/articles/construction-maintenance-of-synthetic-turfgrass/
2023-06-02T16:03:10
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Construction & Maintenance of Synthetic Turfgrass At this point, you may have figured out that the one similarity between natural turfgrass and synthetic is that they are green. Beyond this fact, they are quite different, and each is best utilized when a field is thoughtfully planned. If you are still not sure what type of turfgrass may fit your field, refer to our last blogs exploring the benefits of each type of turfgrass. However, if you are ready to take the next step into construction and field maintenance, you are in the right place. If you are starting brand new, keep in mind the best sub-base for artificial grass is one that functions like soil. However, there are two main parts to an artificial sports field. First is the base, usually made up of stone and drain tiles. Depending on your location, your material and depth could vary. Where there are harsh winters, at least 6-8 inches of the trench is needed to accommodate extreme weather that expands and contracts the drainage system. For synthetic turf systems, we even offer heating systems that are used to keep the field from freezing and acting as a snowmelt system. All these specifications make a project’s price range a bit unpredictable until you receive a consultation. At SCG Fields, we construct dynamic base systems and install synthetic turf from all manufacturers in the industry. As a result, we will be your trusted advisor to help you select a system that meets your expectations and needs. The second process includes the infilled carpet. Infill normally refers to the products that are placed in between the blades or fibers of artificial turf, or the synthetic grass blades. It usually has fibers that are about two inches long and an infill material is brushed into the fibers, leaving about half an inch of exposed synthetic turf grass. Infill materials vary but usually consist of things like silica sand, and crumb rubber as well as many other alternative infills that provide other long-term benefits. The purpose of infill is to help the artificial turf grass blades to stand up or return to their intended upright position after they have been exposed to pressure. Infill also helps to shield the backing used on artificial turf from the damage that is caused by UV rays. For the synthetic turf to be laid down, construction takes place over several days. This is when a concrete border is built, and drainage is installed. A properly maintained synthetic turf field can last upwards of 12 years. Specialized tools and knowledge are needed for turf maintenance. That is why it is best to invest in expert maintenance. Not only can managing a maintenance program be challenging, but it requires that you have the available time and professionally trained staff to keep your turf looking and performing at its best.A maintenance program consists of regular everyday routine maintenance, semi-annual and annual comprehensive maintenance. A maintenance person should walk the field daily and conduct more detailed inspections according to your field builder’s recommended schedule. To avoid permanent damage to your synthetic turf or safety hazards, check regularly for and address critical items. Along with conducting inspections and making minor repairs, routine maintenance also considers keeping the playing surface clean, maintaining infill levels, and grooming the surface. Regular brushing is an important function that must not be overlooked or neglected. Brushing helps to maintain uniform infill levels, keep the grass fibers upright, remove debris, and improve the field appearance.Over time, comprehensive maintenance should be expected. In these situations, you certainly want to consult your builder before moving forward because more than likely, you will need special equipment. It is important to prepare for special circumstances that might affect your synthetic turf. If you know your region is prone to certain circumstances you may need to complete specialty maintenance, as needed. Environmental changes such as heavy rain, snow, ice, lightning, and static electricity can all be combated with ongoing maintenance. Ensuring these events are taken care of in a timely matter promotes long-lasting artificial turf grass.A field owner needs to understand that certain activities, usage, and other circumstances may impact the field quality, wear and tear, appearance, warranty, and performance of a synthetic turf field. If any doubt exists, the field builder should be consulted. Whether you are looking for a pre-season kick start (30 or 60 days), semi-annual, or permanent maintenance program, let the experts at SCG deliver results that will make your organization proud.
agronomy
https://digestlog.com/the-definitive-guide-to-ponics-understanding-hydroponics-and-aquaponics/
2023-11-29T22:54:45
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Are you fascinated by innovative gardening methods that conserve water and produce bountiful harvests? Look no further – we’re diving deep into the realm of ponics. In this article, we’ll explore the definition of ponics, its incredible advantages, and the intriguing contrast between two of its popular variants: hydroponics and aquaponics. By the end, you’ll be equipped with knowledge to embark on your journey into sustainable and productive gardening practices. Ponics, short for “aquaponics” or “hydroponics,” refers to revolutionary cultivation techniques that eliminate the need for traditional soil-based farming. These methods harness water as the primary medium for delivering nutrients to plants, promoting efficient growth and resource conservation. Ponics presents an innovative way to nurture crops, making it a game-changer in modern agriculture. The Advantages of Ponics Ponics offers a plethora of benefits that contribute to its rising popularity among gardeners and farmers alike: - Water Efficiency: One of the most significant advantages of ponics is its water-saving potential. Traditional soil farming requires substantially more water, whereas ponics recirculates water within the system, drastically reducing wastage. - Year-Round Cultivation: With ponics, you’re no longer at the mercy of weather conditions. You can cultivate your favorite crops year-round in a controlled environment, ensuring a consistent harvest. - Space Optimization: Ponics systems can be set up vertically, allowing you to maximize your space. This feature is particularly valuable for urban gardeners with limited room. - Nutrient Precision: By directly delivering nutrients to plant roots, ponics enables precise control over what plants receive. This results in healthier growth and higher yields. - Reduced Pesticide Use: Controlled environments in ponics discourage pests, reducing the need for harmful pesticides. This translates to healthier produce and a safer environment. Hydroponics: A Closer Look Hydroponics is a subset of ponics that focuses solely on cultivating plants in nutrient-rich water solutions. Here’s what you need to know: What is Hydroponics? Hydroponics involves growing plants in a soilless environment, typically using water infused with nutrients. The roots are suspended in the nutrient solution, allowing plants to absorb what they need directly. Key Components of Hydroponics Systems - Nutrient Reservoir: A container holding the nutrient solution. - Growing Medium: An inert material that supports plant roots, such as perlite or coco coir. - Water Pump: Circulates the nutrient solution. - pH Control System: Maintains the optimal pH level for nutrient absorption. - Aeration System: Ensures roots receive oxygen for healthy growth. Aquaponics: A Unique Twist Aquaponics, another facet of ponics, combines hydroponics with aquaculture, creating a self-sustaining ecosystem. Let’s delve deeper: How Does Aquaponics Work? In aqua Ponics, fish are cultivated alongside plants. Fish waste provides nutrients to the plants, while the plants filter and purify the water for the fish. It’s a harmonious relationship that mimics nature’s balance. Benefits of Aquaponics - Natural Fertilization: Fish waste serves as an organic nutrient source for plants. - Low-Waste System: The symbiotic nature of aquaponics minimizes waste production. - Diverse Harvests: Enjoy both fish and crops from a single system. - Water Conservation: The closed-loop system uses less water than traditional farming. Q: Can I use any type of plant in hydroponics? A: While many plants thrive in hydroponic systems, some are better suited than others. Leafy greens, herbs, and tomatoes are popular choices. Q: Do aquaponics systems require a lot of maintenance? A: Aquaponics systems are designed to be low-maintenance. Regular checks on water quality and fish health are essential, but the ecosystem largely regulates itself. Q: Is aquaponics environmentally friendly? A: Absolutely! Aquaponics reduces water usage, eliminates chemical fertilizers, and minimizes waste discharge, making it an eco-friendly choice. Q: Can I build my own ponics system at home? A: Yes, both hydroponics and aquaponics systems can be scaled for home use. Numerous DIY guides and kits are available to help you get started. Q: Are the fish in aquaponics systems edible? A: Yes, many aquaponics enthusiasts raise edible fish like tilapia or trout. The fish can be enjoyed as part of a sustainable and diverse diet. Q: How long does it take to set up a hydroponics system? A: The setup time varies depending on the complexity of the system. A basic system can be assembled in a few hours, while larger systems may take a day or two. Ponics, encompassing hydroponics and aquaponics, presents an exciting avenue for cultivating plants and fish in innovative and sustainable ways. As you explore this realm, remember that ponics is not only about growing produce; it’s about fostering a connection with nature, promoting efficient resource use, and embracing the future of agriculture. So, whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a curious beginner, ponics offers an inspiring journey toward greener, healthier, and more abundant harvests.
agronomy
http://saintcloudmnlawncare.com/yard-faq.html
2018-03-19T12:13:41
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Cutter's Yard Care FAQ and Advice Fertilizing the lawn is a good way to green up your yard in a hurry. Grass is naturally nitrogen hungry so the little boost of nutrients will give your yard that nice green glow that everyone wants. Be careful, though because too much fertilizer or applications at the wrong time of year could do more harm than good. 2) Don't mow it too short Mowing too short is a common mistake but is the easiest to remedy. All you have to do is.. well, nothing. Just let it grow! A good height for grass is in the 2.5 to 3 inch height. The longer roots that grow as the result of a longer blade will allow your lawn to stay greener later into the dry season. 3) water at the right time It's sometimes easiest to just water when you have time but it's always best to do it at the right time. When is that? The best time to water is very early in the morning so that the water can get to the roots before it evaporates in the heat of the day. Also, it's better for the health of the plant because when the sun does come out the excess moisture on he green part of the plant dries off faster keeping away those nast fungal diseases that can get costly to remedy.
agronomy
http://procanadagoosejacketsale.com/getting-creative-with-resources-advice-2/
2018-10-16T21:33:34
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Tips for Growing a Strong Marijuana Plant Marijuana has so many health benefits and that is why you find that most of the people are making up their mind to start growing it . Growing marijuana for business requires a lot of efforts and determination so that you can be able to produce a product that has quality . Below are some of the things you need to do to grow a strong marijuana plant . What is most important is to make sure that you feed your marijuana plant with a healthy balanced diet . You need to be aware of the proportion of fertilizers that you need to give your marijuana plant that it is not too much but neither is it too low for it . Water is a necessary commodity as far as the growth of strong marijuana plant is con concerned, you need to make sure that you water your marijuana plant with the right water at the right time . If you notice some of the unusual symptoms in your marijuana plant it would be better if you can look for the cause of the problem and act immediately to get a solution . The fact that marijuana plant needs water for strong growth you need also to make sure that you don’t give it in excess . The best way to avoid giving your marijuana plant excess water is by watering it less frequently not unless there is a need to do so Don’t make your marijuana plant to grow to high if at all you want it to remain strong and healthy make sure that you maintain the right height of the marijuana plant To avoid it being too short and also too tall . Some branches may seem dead but if well maintained they can go back to live once more and that is why you need to be very keen not to destroy such a branch, be very keen not to cut any healthy branches as you remove the dead one and end up killing the entire plant as the page shows. You need to plant early enough where you will store your marijuana plant after you harvest it . Make sure that you have a properly made store that will not cause any damage to the harvested plant . A marijuana plant for business is not like that of personal use since you require to grow a plant that will be competitive in the market . Advanced reading: his explanation
agronomy
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Governor Rick Snyder has announced that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has designated all 83 counties in Michigan as primary natural disaster areas for drought and excessive heat conditions that began in March and is ongoing. “The federal designation will aid Michigan’s farmers for crop losses due to the ongoing heat and drought conditions,” said Snyder. “This disaster designation ensures our farmers and producers have access to additional federal resources to overcome Mother Nature’s challenges.” The counties designated by USDA as natural disaster or contiguous disaster areas means that qualified farm operators are eligible for low interest emergency (EM) loans from USDA’s Farm Service Agency (FSA), provided eligibility requirements are met. “Although we are still determining the full extent of the damage, this year’s extreme weather conditions have caused significant crop losses for Michigan’s farmers,” said Jamie Clover Adams, Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Director. “Additionally, hay production has been impacted across the state which may greatly affect our livestock industry. This federal designation provides much needed aid to Michigan’s farmers and producers to overcome the weather related challenges.” Farmers in eligible counties have eight months from the date of the declaration to apply for loans to help cover part of their actual losses. FSA will consider each loan application on its own merits, taking into account the extent of losses, security available and repayment ability. FSA has a variety of programs, in addition to the EM loan program, to help eligible farmers recover from adversity. In order for Michigan to receive federal disaster status, the original crop loss estimates must be verified from harvest yield data. If losses of 30 percent or more are confirmed, and the disaster request is granted, eligible state producers will have access to USDA-FSA’s low-interest emergency loan program for up to 100 percent of their weather-related agriculture production losses. USDA-FSA is the agency responsible for compiling the official crop loss statistics and administering the federal emergency farm loan programs.
agronomy
http://equestriantradenews.com/CPD/nov2015.html
2019-03-18T15:58:30
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ETN CPD - Nutrition Answers November 2015 1. When is grass at its richest? 2. Approximately how much does a typical small bale of hay weigh? 3. Why is hay soaked? A) To make it the same as haylage B) Because horses prefer it that way C) To reduce the respirable dust content 4. Does a full haynet of hay contain more fibre than the same haynet full of haylage? A) Yes (because haylage contains more water so weight for weight there is less fibre) B) No (because a haynet of haylage weighs more than a one containing hay) 5. Haylage can be stored outside 6. The sugar content of hay and haylage is minimal A) Always – forage is high in fibre B) Never – Forage is made from grass that is rich in sugar C) It depends on growing and harvest factors, so best to check if you are worried 7. What energy sources in compound feeds are used to help reduce excitability? A) Fibre and oil B) Starch and sugar C) Proteins and amino acids 8. Which of the below is not a current category of compound feed for horses? A) Racehorse feeds B) Feeds for senior or aged horses C) Feeds suitable for chestnut mares D) Breeding feeds E) Feeds suitable for horses and ponies prone to laminitis 9. What sort of supplement would you expect to see magnesium in? A) A digestive supplement B) A hoof supplement C) A calming supplement 10. Which nutrient would you expect to find in a hoof supplement? A) Vitamin A *Please confirm you have not completed / will not complete the CPD postal form in ETN magazine. Answers to CPD features can only be submitted once
agronomy
https://insectecology.une.edu.au/sue.html
2023-06-05T23:44:30
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Insect Ecology Lab @ UNE Sue started her PhD in 2015 investigating the interactions between two parasitoid wasps (Encarsia formosa and Eretmocerus warrae) and a predatory Hemiptera (Nesidiocoris tenuis) as natural enemies of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum). Greenhouse grown tomatoes are an important industry in the New England area. The use of biological control can minimise or eliminate the need for chemical control of these pests. Sue will undertake laboratory experiments to examine the feeding and oviposition preferences, the extent of multiparasitism, the level of competition and the outcome of interactions between these natural enemies. Greenhouse tests will then be conducted to determine the most effective combination for control of T. vaporariorum. 61 (0)2 6773 2937
agronomy
https://dxtesting.com/3855-how-to-start-with-houseplant-seeds-40/
2024-04-16T17:09:29
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Gardening can be both a fulfilling hobby and a creative outlet please click for source your creativity. It is an integral part of horticulture. A garden can be full of useful plants and ornamental plants, and it can be both. A garden is a great way to spend time outside with your family and enjoy the outdoors. Here are some ideas to get you started in your own garden project. After all, you’re a professional gardener, so what’s stopping you? In case you have virtually any inquiries about where along with the best way to utilize houseplant seeds, you can e mail us from the web site. The oil can be used safely by people suffering from various mental and physical conditions. This article will outline some of the most important benefits of CBD for pain. Let’s explore what you need to know about this plant! Community Gardens: You can have beautiful gardens in your own backyard, or you want to share your love of flowers with others. A community garden can be a wonderful way for neighbors to get together. Not only will you be able to spend time with your neighbors, but you’ll also learn about different types of plants that are great for growing in your own backyard. The U.S. Department of Agriculture supervises the agriculture industry and various programs related to nutrition, food, and natural resource management. Federal Laws: Many cities have laws regarding the cultivation of plants. The U.S. Department of Agriculture is able to assist you in starting your own garden. In addition to promoting your community’s food and farming industry, you can also help protect natural resources by planting organic vegetables and fruits. When you have your first garden, you will feel a sense satisfaction and help the environment. A Community Garden: When you’re starting a community garden, consider how the community benefits from its presence. When the community is united in their love for a particular plant, the community can benefit from it as well. A community garden can help neighbors get to be friends and understand the needs of their neighbors. This is a fantastic way to build a sense of community. You will be able to improve the health and well-being of your community. Gardening can improve your overall health. It is fun to garden, but gardening can also be beneficial for your overall well-being and health. You can lose weight and improve your mental health. A garden can also be a great way to make friends in the neighborhood. A community garden can help you make friends and build community. In fact, you’ll be more likely to make new friends if you cultivate a garden. A garden can help you improve your health. It can also help people get closer. A community garden is a great way please click for source people to get to know each other. A community garden can be a great place to get to know your neighbors and help you feel connected with others in your neighborhood. You can build a stronger sense neighborly love by having a community garden. If you have a community garden, it will be beneficial for everyone. It can also help you to build a stronger and healthier community. If you have any sort of inquiries pertaining to where and just how to utilize Tropical Seeds, you could call us at our own page.
agronomy
http://www.berlinorchards.com/
2016-08-23T20:59:56
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We will be opening for the 2016 harvest on Friday, August 26 at 10:00 am! We will have our early apple varieties ready for picking and in the farm store – Paula Reds and Ginger Golds! And cider donuts will be ready! Bertie will have the tractor ready on weekends to take you and yours out to pick and our barnyard animals are excited to see you! Please call Gerard at (978) 838-2400 to set up a school tour. Be sure to check us out on Facebook for updates! Sincerely,Gerard & Sheila Beirne and Children
agronomy
http://boisdarcrealty.com/html/listing_3011_-_3028_w_fm1753-_ravenna.html
2018-04-20T00:50:10
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3028 W FM 1753, Ravenna Outstanding 130.64 acre ranch that includes a 2190 sq. ft. custom built home that is in excellent condition with large living area with vaulted beamed ceiling, large dining area with built in cabinets, large barn, corrals, pens, 4 ponds, lush green coastal Bermuda and native pastures, productive sandy loam soil all within an easy commute from the metroplex. The home has been immaculately maintained and was constructed with high energy efficiency conditions, has 6 inch walls. The property consits of approximately 98 acres of excellent pasture with good fencing and 34 acres of very clean productive coastal Bermuda hay. home site has huge pecan, oak trees. Land has a beautiful wooded creek with lots of wildlife.
agronomy
http://renew-a-lawn.com/spreading-topsoil/
2024-04-19T10:04:43
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Good topsoil contains the necessary nutrients for your plants to survive. It can help protect plants and seedlings, as well as correct soil issues like improper pH levels. Certain blended topsoil can help to improve soil drainage. Using a sandy-blend topsoil with organic matter mixed into the native soil will help provide better drainage, allowing water to penetrate deeper which contributes to stronger root development. Blended topsoil, like garden soil, can be used for many in-ground applications, including: - New builds (like new lawns, new garden beds, or replacing a previously paved area with plants) - Areas affected by soil erosion - Damaged and heavily used areas of lawns Renew-a-Lawn is here to help you determine your topsoil needs and spread it out in your locations properly.
agronomy
https://blueplanet.consulting/team
2020-07-06T19:19:52
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Jeffrey Tucker, BSc, JD Mr. Tucker, along with Richard Zietz, formed BPE Marketing and Consulting Services LLC in 2011 to invest in Blue Planet Environmental. Contemporaneous with the investment, BPE entered into a marketing services agreement to advance the sales and marketing efforts of Blue Planet. From 1987 through the present Mr. Tucker was a shareholder of Fairfield Greenwich Limited, a provider of various hedge fund services. From 1977-1987 he practiced law in private practice and for a federal agency. Mr. Tucker holds a BSc Degree from Syracuse University (1966) and a JD Degree from Brooklyn Law School (1969). Mr. Tucker is also owner of Stonebridge Farm which operates two hydroponic greenhouses. Director of Business Development Henry Gordon-Smith, BA, MSc Henry is a sustainability strategist focused on urban agriculture, water issues, and emerging technologies. Henry has an international upbringing that contributes to a global perspective and a unique ability to adapt to change. He earned his BA in Political Science from the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, a certificate in Food Security and Urban Agriculture from Ryerson University in Toronto, and an MSc in Sustainability Management from Columbia University. He is also founder of the popular blog Agritecture.com which serves as a platform for his commitment to the sustainable development of building-integrated agriculture. Henry currently serves as a board member for the Association for Vertical Farming. Lead Systems Design Andrew Carter, BSc Andrew earned his BSc in Environmental Sciences and Ecological Design from the Rubenstein School at the University of Vermont. He specializes in hydroponic production and systems design, but finds himself working on projects related to almost all aspects of urban agriculture, especially in New York City, where he currently lives. Andrew is interested in emerging technologies and growing methods in the farming space, and sees robotics, software integration, and controlled environments as the way of the future. Client Management and Sustainability Coordinator Yara Nagi, BSc Yara gained an interest in sustainable agriculture from her work experience in the Middle East. She has lived in between the United States and the MENA-GCC Region, working on developing programming aimed to spread sustainability practices within organizations and educational institutions. Yara holds a BSc in Environmental Health, with a double minor in Education and Public Health, from the American University of Beirut and is currently pursuing a MSc in Sustainability Management from Columbia University. Orion Ashmore, BSc, MPO Orion became passionate about vertical farming from pursuing a better understanding of design and its role in shaping society. With a BSc in Neuroscience from the University of Nevada and an MSc in Prosthetics and Orthotics from the University of Washington, he wants to use his interdisciplinary capabilities to help shape urban environments and more sustainable food sources.. In addition to two years of clinical experience, Orion has volunteered at numerous urban farms around the country, worked at a plant nursery in Seattle, and served as a summer intern to The Association for Vertical Farming in NYC. Jeffrey Landau, BSc Jeffrey obtained his BSc in Mechanical Engineering from the Georgia Institute of Technology. While at Georgia Tech he completed a one-year Co-Op with Delta Air Lines and volunteered extensively with urban agricultural non-profit organizations in Atlanta. In Australia, he further participated in WWOOFING and developed a keen interest in solving current and future food production problems. His engineering skills together with his experience are indicative of his ambition to design sustainable vertical farms in cities and food deserts. He is currently working as a researcher and analyst with The Association for Vertical Farming. West Coast Representative David Ceaser, BA David has a passion for problem solving urban agriculture projects and icreasing their efficiency. He has more than 15 years of experience working in numerous types of agriculture as well as more than 5 years in both education and real estate. His knowledge ranges from big picture items such as sustainability to fine details such as nutrient management and permitting projects. David has an MBA in sustainable management from the Presidio Graduate School, a BA in environmental studies with a focus on agroecology from University of California at Santa Cruz and a certificate in horticulture from Merritt College. He has lived and worked in numerous countries. He owns and operates Green Skies Vertical Farm, an urban farm growing herbs and salad greens, which uses both soil and hydroponic growing methods. Michael Suter, BSc Michael earned his BSc in Commercial Crop Production from Delaware Valley College in Pennsylvania. He specializes in greenhouse production and hydroponics and has experience growing both ornamentals and edible crops. Michael resides in the Saratoga area and is the head grower/manager of the hydroponic greenhouses at Stonebridge Farm. Ron Mattia, BA Ron Mattia has been with Stone Bridge Farm since 2003. He maintains the facilities, land, and equipment for the 3 parcels comprising Stone Bridge Farm. Ron, a State University of New York at Cortland graduate, has a BA degree in Sculpture and Design. His sculptures have been exhibited up and down the East Coast. Prior to his tenure at Stone Bridge, he spent 8 years as a project manager for a successful landscape and horticulture business. Ron has been an integral part of the design, build, and maintenance of the Farm. He is a heavy equipment operator and has expertise in excavating, drainage and erosion control. Ron's greenhouse experience includes; layout, construction, hydroponic plumbing and irrigation.
agronomy
https://www.waitescashandcarry.co.uk/portfolio-item/garden-products/
2022-05-20T00:31:06
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Waites Garden Products Our gardens keep us happy and healthy and give us many hours of pleasure admiring and looking after our flower beds, shrubs and plants and it also supplies some of us with fresh fruit and vegetables. Our garden section will give you ideas for your landscaping and layout with fencing and trellis panels. If you have climbing plants they will be enhanced with our range of arches and arbours that are all reasonably priced. If you’re laying out your garden we have lawn edging, paving slabs and decorative stone along with garden design, décor and garden ornaments to assist you. Why not bring the birds into your garden by installing a fountain or a birdbath and using our Bird Feeders & Tables you will have them flocking in. To extend your time in the garden and make it more secure introduce LED and solar lighting, handy for that late BBQ or party gathering. We have weekly deliveries of plants, trees & shrubs and we also import trees and palms from abroad, so our stock is constantly changing. Below are some of the garden items you can expect to see whatever your budget when you visit. Firstly our compost & grow bag range with brands like John Innes, Gro Sure, Jack’s Magic and Levington’s are available with offers throughout the year. Some of our other Garden Products include – Troughs, Wall Planters, Pots, Potting Trays, Water Butts, Watering Cans, Garden Hoses (Hoselock), Garden Tools, (Wilkinson Sword) Digging and Planting, Rakes, Shears, Saws and Loppers. We also have Wheelbarrows, Flower & Vegetable Seeds, Garden Lighting, Pruning Cutting & Spraying, Garden Gloves, Outdoor Footwear, Willow & Split Cane Screening, Artificial Grass, Gates Fencing & Trellis, Plant Protection & Support, Fertilizers, Lawncare, Weedkillers, Insecticides and Plant Food. The above items are stocked from such Brands as Weedol, Resolva, Round-up, Hozelock, Spear & Jackson, Westland and Wilkinson Sword
agronomy
https://bdjobcirculars.com/a-crowd-of-people-looking-at-kala-hills-worth-tk-20-lakh/
2023-09-24T19:45:13
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The three-and-a-half-year-old cow is almost black. Therefore, the owner of the cow has named it Black Hills. She has been reared and cared for for three and a half years. At present, the weight of the cow has been about 5 minds. The cows will be sold in Eid-ul-Azha. So everyone in the family is busy spending time in caring for the cow. Meanwhile, people are coming from different areas to see the huge Kala Kala Hills. Md. Adarsh Khamri of Ilyshkol village of Baharpur union of Baliacandi upazila of Rajbari district. Qased Khan owns this cow. Every day, the crowd is eager to see the huge black hill on his farm, he told RTV Online. At his farm, 12 more gurus have been fattened for sacrifice by eating indigenous food. Each of Cassid Khan’s cattle weighs between 5 and 20 pounds. Five years ago, I bought two cows of Australian breed, he said. Later, I started rearing two cows with cows. One of these children went to the Eid of sacrifice and sold 3 thousand rupees. And I have been raising Kala Kala for three years. The weight of the cow is currently 5 beads. I wanted the price of Tk 20 lakh. Meanwhile, a cattle dealer in Dhaka has said the price is Tk 1 lakh. But Eid is still late. So the Guru did not sell in hopes of a higher price. Quasid Khan said he had no desire to take the cattle to market, adding that buyers were coming home every day. I hope I can sell the cow at home for a good price. Asked how the cow was reared, he said, Kala kala hill is fed five to six times a day with bananas, lettuce, straw, maize, potatoes, sweet potato, husk, khud, raw grass. The large-sized cows are bathed five to six times a day to keep cool. There is also a fan system to keep the cows in the air at all times. Baharpur union chairman Rezaul Karim told RTV Online that Kassid Khan had built the Kala Kala hill weighing 3 gems for three years. Hopefully his hardship will be successful. He can sell the cow at a good price.
agronomy
https://www.accdis.cl/eng/en/formulas-para-prevenir-las-micotoxinas-en-las-nueces/
2024-04-19T00:03:05
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Formulas to prevent mycotoxins in nuts Their presence leads to loss of quality and, in many cases, not be able to commercialize the Walnut. Avoid them entails taking measures in the garden, harvesting and drying. Mycotoxins in foods are an element of high risk to human health. And the nuts are not exempt from the problem, which leads to, While in the country have not been cases, in the field are looking for always prevent. In nuts can be found Ochratoxin A and aflatoxin B1, two mycotoxins that can cause various diseases, and are colorless, odorless and that they do not lose toxicity with pasteurization. “The greatest health risk is given by consumption during long time of food contaminated with small amounts of mycotoxins; i.e., by chronic exposure”, explains Claudia Foerster, doctor in veterinary and science Silvoagropecuarian, academic of the U. B. Or ’ Higgins and collaborator of the advanced Centre for chronic diseases (ACCDiS ). To avoid their presence, the recommendation is to do a proper management in the garden, through irrigation, delivery of nutrients in the amounts and dates that correspond and weed control, Since, as explained Jean Paul Joublan, expert in nuts, This decreases the possibility of the fungi responsible for Ochratoxin A and aflatoxin B1 production affecting the fruit. Another key moment is the harvest, where it is essential to define the maximum time that the fruit is on the ground, to avoid conditions environmental that occur in this, as moisture and insects, conducive to its emergence, raises Giovanni wolves, researcher at INRA Intihuasi. Why wolves recommends that the work of harvest, drying and storage are programmed so that each process is carried out in the shortest possible time. The Council is that drying Walnut should be fast, in order that the fruit reaches a humidity of around 8% in a period of no more than 72 hours from the harvest. It is also essential that the wineries or places chosen by producer recorded a relative humidity of 70% and temperatures between 0 ° C and 10 ° C. In addition, facilities must be well ventilated, protected from rain and from the entrance of rodents, birds and insects, also having a drainage of water from the soil system. Source: The field magazine impresa.elmercurio.com
agronomy
http://obriensfamilyfarm.blogspot.com/2010/09/change-is-in-air.html
2017-04-29T11:25:40
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Looking forward and giving back with everyday life on the farm. Thursday, September 30, 2010 Change is in the Air Our farm is surrounded by a bigger farm that produces fresh, local produce for the Rogue Valley. In addition to the local vegetables growing in the field, there are a large number of acres dedicated to field corn. This corn may grow to be 10 to 12 feet tall. It is turned into silage and fed to the cows throughout the winter. Now it is time for the harvest of the field corn.
agronomy