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# Tablet unit shipments in the U.S. 2015-2025
Published by
Federica Laricchia,
Oct 18, 2022
Tablet shipments in the U.S. are forecast to amount to 29.6 million units in
2025, a drastic decrease in comparison to unit sales in 2021, most likely due
to the saturation of the tablet market.
Read more
## Unit shipments of tablets in the United States from 2015 to 2025 (in
million units)
CharacteristicUnit shipments in millions
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
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Release date
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Region
United States
Survey time period
2015 to 2021
Supplementary notes
* Forecast
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##
Other statistics on the topic
Tablet market in the U.S.
Tablet shipments market share by vendor worldwide from 2nd quarter 2011 to 4th
quarter 2022+
Consumer Electronics
Global market share held by tablet vendors 2011-2022
Average lifespan \(replacement cycle length\) of consumer tablets in the
United States from 2018 to 2025 \(in years\)+
Consumer Electronics
Replacement cycle length of consumer tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025
Average price of consumer tablets in the United States from 2018 to 2025 \(in
U.S. dollars\)+
Consumer Electronics
Consumer tablets average price in the U.S. 2018-2025
Market share of leading tablet device vendors in the United States from
January 2020 to January 2023+
Consumer Electronics
Market share of tablet device vendors in the United States 2020-2022´3
Federica Laricchia
Federica Laricchia
Research expert covering the global consumer technology industry
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## Statistics on " Tablet market in the U.S. "
The most important statistics
* PC market revenue in the U.S. 2016-2026, by segment
* PC market revenue change in the U.S. 2017-2026, by segments
* Revenue of tablets in the United States, 2016-2026
* Tablet sales revenue in the U.S. 2014-2025
* Tablet unit shipments in the U.S. 2015-2025
* Installed base of tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025
* Consumer tablets average price in the U.S. 2018-2025
The most important statistics
* Global market share held by tablet vendors 2011-2022
* Market share of tablet device vendors in the United States 2020-2022´3
* Tablet ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022
* Market share of tablet operating systems in the United States 2016-2022
* Tablet Apple iOS version market share in the United States 2018-2022
* Tablet Android version market share in the United States 2018-2022
The most important statistics
* Tablet users in the United States 2019-2028
* Tablet penetration forecast in the United States 2019-2028
* Tablet ownership in the U.S.2021, by age
* Replacement cycle length of consumer tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025
The most important statistics
* Tablet usage/activities United States 2022
* U.S. tablet gamers by age 2022
* U.S. tablet gamers by gender 2022
* U.S. tablet gamers' favorite video game genres 2022
## Statistics on Tablet market in the U.S.
Overview
7
* Premium Statistic PC market revenue in the U.S. 2016-2026, by segment
* Premium Statistic PC market revenue change in the U.S. 2017-2026, by segments
* Premium Statistic Revenue of tablets in the United States, 2016-2026
* Premium Statistic Tablet sales revenue in the U.S. 2014-2025
* Premium Statistic Tablet unit shipments in the U.S. 2015-2025
* Premium Statistic Installed base of tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025
* Premium Statistic Consumer tablets average price in the U.S. 2018-2025
Companies and operating systems
6
* Premium Statistic Global market share held by tablet vendors 2011-2022
* Premium Statistic Market share of tablet device vendors in the United States 2020-2022´3
* Premium Statistic Tablet ownership by brand in the U.S. 2022
* Premium Statistic Market share of tablet operating systems in the United States 2016-2022
* Premium Statistic Tablet Apple iOS version market share in the United States 2018-2022
* Premium Statistic Tablet Android version market share in the United States 2018-2022
Consumption
4
* Premium Statistic Tablet users in the United States 2019-2028
* Premium Statistic Tablet penetration forecast in the United States 2019-2028
* Premium Statistic Tablet ownership in the U.S.2021, by age
* Premium Statistic Replacement cycle length of consumer tablets in the U.S. 2018-2025
Usage
4
* Premium Statistic Tablet usage/activities United States 2022
* Premium Statistic U.S. tablet gamers by age 2022
* Premium Statistic U.S. tablet gamers by gender 2022
* Premium Statistic U.S. tablet gamers' favorite video game genres 2022
Further related statistics
15
* Premium Statistic Consumer market sales volume of tablet PCs in Germany 2010-2020
* Premium Statistic U.S. shopping holidays: best deals for iPads/tablets 2017
* Premium Statistic Tablet application processor (AP) market revenue worldwide 2014-2021
* Premium Statistic Operating systems used on business-used tablets in Japan 2014
* Premium Statistic Tablet purchase plans of consumers in the United States 2017
* Premium Statistic Operating systems used on business-used tablets in China 2014
* Premium Statistic Youths' access to tablets in Sweden 2011-2017
* Premium Statistic Regional share of global tablet shipments 2015-2020
* Premium Statistic Traditional PCs and tablets: usage trends in 2010
* Premium Statistic Degree of tablet usage amongst employees in companies in China 2014
* Premium Statistic Tablet usage in China in 2011, by function
* Premium Statistic Business and government spending on tablets in Asia-Pacific 2013-2018
* Premium Statistic Tablet penetration in the Netherlands 2014-2021
* Premium Statistic Monthly expenses for tablet content in China in 2011
* Premium Statistic Opinion on giving up tablet South Korea 2019
##
Further Content: You might find this interesting as well
### Statistics
* Consumer market sales volume of tablet PCs in Germany 2010-2020
* U.S. shopping holidays: best deals for iPads/tablets 2017
* Tablet application processor (AP) market revenue worldwide 2014-2021
* Operating systems used on business-used tablets in Japan 2014
* Tablet purchase plans of consumers in the United States 2017
* Operating systems used on business-used tablets in China 2014
* Youths' access to tablets in Sweden 2011-2017
* Regional share of global tablet shipments 2015-2020
* Traditional PCs and tablets: usage trends in 2010
* Degree of tablet usage amongst employees in companies in China 2014
* Tablet usage in China in 2011, by function
* Business and government spending on tablets in Asia-Pacific 2013-2018
* Tablet penetration in the Netherlands 2014-2021
* Monthly expenses for tablet content in China in 2011
* Opinion on giving up tablet South Korea 2019
### Topics
Tablet market in the U.S.AppleSmartphonesTabletsiPad
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Daniel Research Group. (September 3, 2021). Unit shipments of tablets in the
United States from 2015 to 2025 (in million units) [Graph]. In Statista.
Retrieved February 21, 2023, from
https://www.statista.com/statistics/619369/tablet-unit-shipments-in-the-us/
Daniel Research Group. "Unit shipments of tablets in the United States from
2015 to 2025 (in million units)." Chart. September 3, 2021. Statista. Accessed
February 21, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/619369/tablet-unit-
shipments-in-the-us/
Daniel Research Group. (2021). Unit shipments of tablets in the United States
from 2015 to 2025 (in million units). Statista. Statista Inc.. Accessed:
February 21, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/619369/tablet-unit-
shipments-in-the-us/
Daniel Research Group. "Unit Shipments of Tablets in The United States from
2015 to 2025 (in Million Units)." Statista, Statista Inc., 3 Sep 2021,
https://www.statista.com/statistics/619369/tablet-unit-shipments-in-the-us/
Daniel Research Group, Unit shipments of tablets in the United States from
2015 to 2025 (in million units) Statista,
https://www.statista.com/statistics/619369/tablet-unit-shipments-in-the-us/
(last visited February 21, 2023)
Unit shipments of tablets in the United States from 2015 to 2025 (in million
units) [Graph], Daniel Research Group, September 3, 2021. [Online]. Available:
https://www.statista.com/statistics/619369/tablet-unit-shipments-in-the-us/
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# Firebase Admin Python SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
Note: To upgrade to the latest Python Admin SDK and benefit from improvements
in error handling for Auth, FCM, and other Firebase features, see the
migration guide.
## Version 6.1.0 - 02 February, 2023
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the `google-cloud-firestore` dependency to `v2.9.1` to support the `COUNT` queries API.
### Firebase ML
* Deprecated AutoML model support. AutoML model support will be removed in the next major version.
## Version 6.0.1 - 17 October, 2022
### App Check
* Included `PyJWT` dependency in the distribution artifacts.
## Version 6.0.0 - 06 October, 2022
* Dropped support for Python 3.6. Developers should use Python 3.7 or higher with the Admin SDK.
### App Check
* Added a new `app_check.verify_token()` API to verify App Check tokens.
## Version 5.4.0 - 22 September, 2022
* Deprecated support for Python 3.6. Developers are advised to use Python 3.7 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
### Authentication
* Fixed an incorrect key used to set `memory_cost` config in the `auth.UserImportHash.standard_scrypt()` API.
## Version 5.3.0 - 25 August, 2022
### Cloud Firestore
* Added asynchronous support for Cloud Firestore APIs.
## Version 5.2.0 - 15 December, 2021
### Authentication
* Added support for configuring the authorization code flow for OIDC providers.
## Version 5.1.0 - 04 November, 2021
### Authentication
* Added the ability to delete providers from a user record by passing a list of provider IDs to the `update_user()` API. Thanks hardikns for the contribution.
## Version 5.0.3 - 23 September, 2021
### Authentication
* Improved the performance of the `list_users()` API by reducing the amount of repeated processing that happens during pagination.
## Version 5.0.2 - 13 August, 2021
### Authentication
* When `check_revoked` is set to `True`, the `verify_id_token()` and `verify_session_cookie()` APIs now throw an error if the user record is disabled.
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed a concurrency issue in the `send_all()` and `send_multicast()` APIs by instantiating a new `googleapiclient` transport instance for each invocation of those functions.
## Version 5.0.1 - 17 June, 2021
### Authentication
* Added the missing `EMAIL_NOT_FOUND` error code.
## Version 5.0.0 - 28 April, 2021
* Dropped support for Python 3.5. Developers should use Python 3.6 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
* Upgraded `google-cloud-firestore` dependency version to to 2.1.0.
* Upgraded `google-cloud-storage` dependency version to 1.37.1.
* Upgraded `google-api-core` dependency version to 1.22.1.
* The SDK now accepts path-like objects in credential factory functions.
### Authentication
* Added Authentication emulator support via the `FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable. Thanks muru for the contribution.
## Version 4.5.3 - 18 March, 2021
### Authentication
* The Authentication API now respects the `httpTimeout` set in app options. Thanks daniellehanks for the contribution.
## Version 4.5.2 - 18 February, 2021
* Fixed a bug that prevented the proper operation of the SDK when used with certain versions of the `urllib3` package. Thanks xmo-odoo for the contribution.
## Version 4.5.1 - 12 January, 2021
### Realtime Database
* Added support for handling RTDB URLs that point to instances hosted in non-US regions.
## Version 4.5.0 - 09 December, 2020
* Deprecated support for Python 3.5. Developers are advised to use Python 3.6 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
### Cloud Messaging
* The SDK now correctly handles low-level runtime errors raised by the `googleapiclient` package while sending batch requests.
## Version 4.4.0 - 15 September, 2020
### Firebase ML
* Added support for creating, updating, getting, listing, publishing, unpublishing, and deleting Firebase-hosted custom ML models created with AutoML.
## Version 4.3.0 - 14 May, 2020
### Authentication
* Added `get_users()` and `delete_users()` APIs for retrieving and deleting user accounts in bulk.
## Version 4.2.0 - 30 April, 2020
### Authentication
* Added a new `tenant_mgt` module that provides APIs for creating, updating, retrieving, and deleting authentication tenants.
* Added a new `tenant_mgt.auth_for_tenant()` function that returns a client object scoped to a specific tenant for performing tenant-aware user management operations.
* Added the `auth.OIDCProviderConfig` type and related functions to create, retrieve, update and delete OIDC auth provider configurations.
* Added the `auth.SAMLProviderConfig` type and related functions to create, retrieve, update and delete SAML auth provider configurations.
## Version 4.1.0 - 21 April, 2020
### Firebase ML
* Added a new `ml` module for creating, updating, getting, listing, publishing, unpublishing, and deleting Firebase-hosted custom ML models. See the Firebase documentation to learn more about how to use the Admin SDK to manage ML models.
## Version 4.0.1 - 26 March, 2020
### Cloud Messaging
* Returning more descriptive error messages from the topic management APIs.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a regression in the `listen()` API that prevented its use in the v4.0.0 release.
## Version 4.0.0 - 24 February, 2020
* Python 2 and 3.4 are no longer supported. Developers must use Python 3.5 or higher when using the Python Admin SDK.
* Upgraded the `cachecontrol` dependency to the latest available.
* The Admin SDK now sets a default timeout of 120 seconds on all outgoing HTTP requests.
### Cloud Messaging
* The `AndroidNotification` class now correctly formats the `event_time` field sent to the Firebase Cloud Messaging service.
* Fixed an incorrect error message logged by the `messaging` module when calling the batch send APIs.
## Version 3.2.1 - 11 December, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Boolean parameters in `AndroidNotification` are now correctly encoded.
## Version 3.2.0 - 13 November, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a series of new parameters to the `AndroidNotification` class that allow further customization of notifications that target Android devices.
* Batch messaging APIs `send_all()` and `send_multicast()` now support sending up to 500 messages in a single call.
## Version 3.1.0 - 23 October, 2019
### Authentication
* Added `auth.InsufficientPermissionError` type to represent operations that fail due to the credential lacking a required permission.
* User management APIs now correctly raise `auth.EmailAlreadyExistsError` when an already in-use email address is specified for a user.
### Cloud Messaging
* `Message` class now implements the `__str__()` contract which can be used to obtain a string representation of a `Message` instance.
## Version 3.0.0 - 11 September, 2019
* Python 2.7 support is now deprecated. Developers are advised to use Python 3.4 or higher to run the Admin SDK.
* Removed old module-level exception types `auth.AuthError`, `db.ApiCallError`, `messaging.ApiCallError`, `instance_id.ApiCallError` and `project_management.ApiCallError`.
* Added a new `exceptions` module that defines base exception types for the entire SDK. Public APIs now raise exceptions defined in the new `exceptions` module (or subtypes of them). This facilitates implementing fine-grained error handling logic for a wide range of scenarios that was not supported before. See the migration guide for instructions on how to port your existing error handling code.
* Upgraded `google-cloud-firestore` dependency version to to 1.14.0.
* Upgraded `google-cloud-storage` dependency version to 1.18.0.
### Project Management
* `IosApp`, `IosAppMetadata` and `ShaCertificate` types in the `project_management` module have been renamed to `IOSApp`, `IOSAppMetadata` and `SHACertificate` respectively.
### Authentication
* It is no longer possible to delete user properties with the `update_user()` API by setting properties to `None`. Setting properties to `None` leaves those properties unchanged. They must be explicitly set to `auth.DELETE_ATTRIBUTE` to delete them.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added support for sending an image URL in notifications. Thanks cchamm for the contribution.
* The deprecated `WebpushFcmOptions` type has been removed. Developers must use the PEP8 compliant type name `WebpushFCMOptions` instead.
## Version 2.18.0 - 21 August, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* The `WebpushFcmOptions` type is now deprecated. Developers should use the PEP8 compliant type name `WebpushFCMOptions` instead.
* Added support for specifying the Analytics label for notifications. Thanks willawang8908 for the contribution.
* Added support for arbitrary key-value pairs in `messaging.ApsAlert`. Thanks viktorasl for the contribution.
### Realtime Database
* Developers can now test Realtime Database API calls by directing the SDK traffic to the RTDB emulator. Set the `FIREBASE_DATABASE_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable to specify the emulator endpoint in `host:port` format.
## Version 2.17.0 - May 23, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* A new `messaging.send_multicast()` API for sending a message to a list of device registration tokens. Thanks ZachOrr for the contribution.
* A new `messaging.send_all()` API for sending a list of messages as a single batch.
### Authentication
* A new `auth.DELETE_ATTRIBUTE` constant that can be used with the `update_user()` API to remove certain attributes from user accounts. This is now the preferred way to delete attributes like `display_name`, `photo_url` and `custom_claims`.
## Version 2.16.0 - February 21, 2019
* The Admin SDK now automatically retries HTTP requests on all 500 and 503 errors, regardless of the HTTP method.
* The Admin SDK no longer bundles the `integration` module into the release artifact.
### Authentication
* Added the email action link generation APIs for creating links for password reset, email verification and email link sign-in. See documentation for more details and code samples. Thanks hardikns for the contribution.
* The user management API now uses the new Google Identity Toolkit REST API. Thanks hardikns for the contribution.
## Version 2.15.1 - January 23, 2019
* Implemented HTTP retries. The SDK now automatically retries HTTP calls on low-level connection and socket read errors as well as HTTP 500 and 503 errors.
## Version 2.15.0 - January 16, 2019
* Dropped support for Python 3.3. Developers on Python 3 must use 3.4 or higher. Support for Python 2.7 has not changed.
* Declared a direct dependency on `google-api-core[grpc]` in order to resolve some long-standing Firestore installation problems.
### Cloud Messaging
* The `messaging.Aps` class now supports configuring a critical alert sound. A new `messaging.CriticalSound` class has been introduced for this purpose.
* `messaging.WebpushConfig` class now supports configuring additional FCM options for the features supported by the Firebase web SDK. A new `messaging.WebpushFcmOptions` class has been introduced for this purpose.
## Version 2.14.0 - December 04, 2018
* A new `project_management` API for managing apps in a Firebase project.
* New `list_android_apps()` and `list_ios_apps()` methods for listing the existing apps in a project.
* New `create_android_app()` and `create_ios_app()` methods for creating new apps in a project.
* New `AndroidApp` and `IosApp` APIs for updating individual apps.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a performance issue in the `db.listen()` API where it was taking a long time to process large RTDB nodes.
* Fixed how the SDK handles special characters in node names.
### Cloud Messaging
* `messaging.AndroidNotification` type now supports specifying a `channel_id` when sending messages to Android O devices. Thanks chemidy for the contribution
* Improved error handling by requesting a more verbose error response from the FCM backend service.
### Authentication
* Fixed the property `UserRecord.tokens_valid_after_time` so that it always returns an integer, and never returns `None`.
## Version 2.13.0 - August 21, 2018
### Realtime Database
* The `db.Reference` type now provides a `listen()` API for receiving realtime update events from the Firebase Database. Thanks the-c0d3r and rizasif for the contributions.
* The `db.reference()` method now optionally takes a URL parameter. This can be used to access multiple Firebase Realtime Database instances in the same project more easily.
### Cloud Messaging
* The `messaging.WebpushNotification` type now supports additional parameters.
## Version 2.12.0 - July 17, 2018
* The Admin SDK can now read the Firebase/Google Cloud Platform project ID from both `GCLOUD_PROJECT` and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variables.
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK can now create custom tokens without being initialized with service account credentials.
* The SDK now accepts a `serviceAccountId` app option, which can be used to set just the client email of a service account.
* When deployed in an environment managed by Google (e.g. Google App Engine), the SDK can auto discover a service account ID without any explicit configuration.
## Version 2.11.0 - May 31, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `import_users()` method for importing users to Firebase Auth in bulk.
### Realtime Database
* The `Reference.update()` method can now be invoked with dictionaries containing `None` values. Child keys with `None` values are deleted from the database.
## Version 2.10.0 - April 12, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `create_session_cookie()` method for creating a session cookie from a Firebase ID token.
* A new `verify_session_cookie()` method for validating a given session cookie string.
* The `auth` module now caches the public key certificates used to verify ID tokens and session cookies, thus avoiding a network call everytime a credential needs to be verified.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `mutable_content` optional field to the `messaging.Aps` type. This can be used to set the `mutable-content` property when sending FCM messages to APNs targets.
* Added support for specifying arbitrary key-value fields in the `messaging.Aps` type.
## Version 2.9.1 - March 15, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* Improved error handling in the `messaging.send()` API. Exceptions raised by this API now contain the correct error codes as defined in the documentation.
* The `messaging` module now supports specifying an HTTP timeout for all egress requests. Pass the `httpTimeout` option to `firebase_admin.initialize_app()` before invoking any functions in `messaging`. Thanks carsongee for the contribution.
## Version 2.9.0 - February 14, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* A new `firebase_admin.messaging` module for sending FCM messages and managing topic subscriptions.
* A new `send()` function for sending FCM messages.
* A new `subscribe_to_topic()` function for subscribing a list of device registration tokens to a FCM topic.
* A new `unsubscribe_from_topic()` function for unsubscribing a list of device registration tokens from a FCM topic.
### Authentication
* The `verify_id_token()` function now accepts an optional `check_revoked` parameter. When `True`, an additional check is performed to see whether the token has been revoked.
* A new `revoke_refresh_tokens()` function to invalidate all tokens issued to a user.
* A new `tokens_valid_after_timestamp` property has been added to the `UserRecord` class to indicate the time before which tokens are not valid.
## Version 2.8.0 - January 11, 2018
### Initialization
* The `initialize_app()` method can now be invoked without any arguments. This initializes an app using Google Application Default Credentials, and other options loaded from the `FIREBASE_CONFIG` environment variable.
### Realtime Database
* The `db.Reference.get()` method now accepts an optional `shallow` argument. If set to `True` this causes the SDK to execute a shallow read, which does not retrieve the child node values of the current reference.
## Version 2.7.0 - December 21, 2017
* A new `instance_id` API that facilitates deleting instance IDs and associated user data from Firebase projects.
## Version 2.6.0 - December 08, 2017
### Authentication
* Added the `list_users()` function to the `firebase_admin.auth` module. This function enables listing or iterating over all user accounts in a Firebase project.
* Added the `set_custom_user_claims()` function to the `firebase_admin.auth` module. This function enables setting custom claims on a Firebase user. The custom claims can be accessed via that user's ID token.
### Realtime Database
* Updated the `start_at()`, `end_at()` and `equal_to()` methods of the `db.Query` class so they can accept empty string arguments.
## Version 2.5.0 - November 07, 2017
* A new `Firestore` API that enables access to Cloud Firestore databases.
## Version 2.4.0 - September 21, 2017
### Realtime Database
* The `db.Reference` class now has a `get_if_changed()` method, which retrieves a database value only if the value has changed since last read.
* The options dictionary passed to `initialize_app()` function can now contain an `httpTimeout` option, which sets the timeout (in seconds) for outbound HTTP connections started by the SDK.
## Version 2.3.0 - August 30, 2017
### Realtime Database
* You can now get the ETag value of a database reference by passing `etag=True` to the `get()` method of a `db.Reference` object.
* The `db.Reference` class now has a `set_if_unchanged()` method, which you can use to write to a database location only when the location has the ETag value you specify.
* Fixed an issue with the `transaction()` method that prevented you from updating scalar values in a transaction.
## Version 2.2.0 - August 14, 2017
* A new Cloud Storage API that facilitates accessing Google Cloud Storage buckets using the `google-cloud-storage` library.
### Authentication
* A new user management API that allows provisioning and managing Firebase users from Python applications. This API adds `get_user()`, `get_user_by_email()`, `get_user_by_phone_number()`, `create_user()`, `update_user()` and `delete_dser()` methods to the `firebase_admin.auth` module.
### Realtime Database
* The `db.Reference` class now exposes a `transaction()` method, which can be used to execute atomic updates on database references.
## Version 2.1.1 - July 25, 2017
* Constructors of `Certificate` and `RefreshToken` credential types can now be invoked with either a file path or a parsed JSON object. This facilitates the consumption of service account credentials and refresh token credentials from sources other than the local file system.
* Better integration with the `google-auth` library for making authenticated HTTP requests from the SDK.
## Version 2.1.0 - June 28, 2017
* A new database API that facilitates basic data manipulation operations (create, read, update and delete), and advanced queries. Currently, this API does not support realtime event listeners. See Add the Firebase Admin SDK to your Server to get started.
## Version 2.0.0 - May 17, 2017
* This SDK has been migrated from `oauth2client` to the new `google-auth` library.
### Authentication
* This SDK now supports verifying ID tokens when initialized with application default credentials.
## Version 1.0.0 - April 04, 2017
* Initial release of the Admin Python SDK. See Add the Firebase Admin SDK to your Server to get started.
### Initialization
* Implemented the `firebase_admin` module, which provides the `initialize_app()` function for initializing the SDK with a credential.
* Implemented the `firebase_admin.credentials` module, which contains constructors for `Certificate`, `ApplicationDefault` and `RefreshToken` credential types.
### Authentication
* Implemented the `firebase_admin.auth` module, which provides `create_custom_token()` and `verify_id_token()` functions for minting custom authentication tokens and verifying Firebase ID tokens.
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Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC.
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
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*[PASS]: passive voice
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*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
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*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
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Tinh tế
@tinhtefan
Lễ không làm gì thì nghe nhạc với vào Audio Tinhte đọc bài nha ae :D
https://tinhte.vn/audio/ https://tinhte.vn/threads/tuan-nay-nghe-gi-
homecoming-the-live-album-album-moi-cua-beyonce.2948610/…
Traducir chío
tinhte.vn
Cộng đồng Hỏi đáp Audio
Cộng đồng Hỏi đáp Audio - Nơi thảo luận và chia sẻ kinh nghiệm
10:55 p.m. · 29/04/2019
2
gústames
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*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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*[transl.]: translation
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*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
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LinkedIn Logo LinkedIn Logo
* User Agreement
* Privacy Policy
* Cookie Policy
* Copyright Policy
* California Privacy Disclosure
* User Agreement
* Privacy Policy
* Cookie Policy
* Copyright Policy
* California Privacy Disclosure
# Privacy Policy
Effective August 11, 2020
Our Privacy Policy has been updated.
## Your Privacy Matters
LinkedIn’s mission is to connect the world’s professionals to allow them to be
more productive and successful. Central to this mission is our commitment to
be transparent about the data we collect about you, how it is used and with
whom it is shared.
This Privacy Policy applies when you use our Services (described below). We
offer our users choices about the data we collect, use and share as described
in this Privacy Policy, Cookie Policy, Settings and our Help Center.
Key Terms
#### Choices
Settings are available to Members of LinkedIn and Visitors are
provided separate controls. Learn More.
## Table of Contents
1. Data We Collect
2. How We Use Your Data
3. How We Share Information
4. Your Choices and Obligations
5. Other Important Information
1. ## Introduction
###
We are a social network and online platform for professionals. People use our
Services to find and be found for business opportunities, to connect with
others and find information. Our Privacy Policy applies to any Member or
Our registered users (“Members”) share their professional identities, engage
with their network, exchange knowledge and professional insights, post and
view relevant content, learn and develop skills, and find business and career
opportunities. Content and data on some of our Services is viewable to non-
members (“Visitors”).
We use the term “Designated Countries” to refer to countries in the European
Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), and Switzerland.
### Services
###
This Privacy Policy, including our Cookie Policy applies to your use of our
Services.
This Privacy Policy applies to LinkedIn.com, LinkedIn-branded apps, LinkedIn
Learning and other LinkedIn-related sites, apps, communications and services
(“Services”), including off-site Services, such as our ad services and the
“Apply with LinkedIn” and “Share with LinkedIn” plugins, but excluding
services that state that they are offered under a different privacy policy.
For California residents, additional disclosures required by California law
may be found in our California Privacy Disclosure.
### Data Controllers and Contracting Parties
If you are in the “Designated Countries”, LinkedIn Ireland Unlimited Company
(“LinkedIn Ireland”) will be the controller of your personal data provided to,
or collected by or for, or processed in connection with our Services.
If you are outside of the Designated Countries, LinkedIn Corporation will be
the controller of your personal data provided to, or collected by or for, or
processed in connection with, our Services.
As a Visitor or Member of our Services, the collection, use and sharing of
your personal data is subject to this Privacy Policy and other documents
referenced in this Privacy Policy, as well as updates.
### Change
###
Changes to the Privacy Policy apply to your use of our Services after the
“effective date.”
LinkedIn (“we” or “us”) can modify this Privacy Policy, and if we make
material changes to it, we will provide notice through our Services, or by
other means, to provide you the opportunity to review the changes before they
become effective. If you object to any changes, you may close your account.
You acknowledge that your continued use of our Services after we publish or
send a notice about our changes to this Privacy Policy means that the
collection, use and sharing of your personal data is subject to the updated
Privacy Policy, as of its effective date.
2. ## 1\. Data We Collect
### 1.1 Data You Provide To Us
###
You provide data to create an account with us.
#### Registration
To create an account you need to provide data including your name, email
address and/or mobile number, and a password. If you register for a premium
Service, you will need to provide payment (e.g., credit card) and billing
information.
###
You create your LinkedIn profile (a complete profile helps you get the most
from our Services).
#### Profile
You have choices about the information on your profile, such as your
education, work experience, skills, photo, city or area and endorsements. You
don’t have to provide additional information on your profile; however, profile
information helps you to get more from our Services, including helping
recruiters and business opportunities find you. It’s your choice whether to
include sensitive information on your profile and to make that sensitive
information public. Please do not post or add personal data to your profile
that you would not want to be publicly available.
###
You give other data to us, such as by syncing your address book or calendar.
#### Posting and Uploading
We collect personal data from you when you provide, post or upload it to our
Services, such as when you fill out a form, (e.g., with demographic data
or salary), respond to a survey, or submit a resume or fill out a job
application on our Services. If you opt to import your address book, we
receive your contacts (including contact information your service provider(s)
or app automatically added to your address book when you communicated with
addresses or numbers not already in your list).
If you sync your contacts or calendars with our Services, we will collect your
address book and calendar meeting information to keep growing your network by
suggesting connections for you and others, and by providing information about
events, e.g. times, places, attendees and contacts.
You don’t have to post or upload personal data; though if you don’t, it may
limit your ability to grow and engage with your network over our Services.
### 1.2 Data From Others
###
Others may post or write about you.
#### Content and News
You and others may post content that includes information about you (as part
of articles, posts, comments, videos) on our Services. We also may collect
public information about you, such as professional-related news and
accomplishments, and make it available as part of our Services, including, as
permitted by your settings, in notifications to others of mentions in the
news.
###
Others may sync their contacts or calendar with our Services
#### Contact and Calendar Information
We receive personal data (including contact information) about you when others
import or sync their contacts or calendar with our Services, associate their
contacts with Member profiles, scan and upload business cards, or send
messages using our Services (including invites or connection requests). If you
or others opt-in to sync email accounts with our Services, we will also
collect “email header” information that we can associate with Member profiles.
###
Customers and partners may provide data to us.
#### Partners
We receive personal data (e.g., your job title and work email address) about
you when you use the services of our customers and partners, such as employers
or prospective employers and applicant tracking systems providing us job
application data.
#### Related Companies and Other Services
We receive data about you when you use some of the other services provided by
us or our affiliates, including Microsoft. For example, you may choose to send
us information about your contacts in Microsoft apps and services, such as
Outlook, for improved professional networking activities on our Services
### 1.3 Service Use
###
We log your visits and use of our Services, including mobile apps.
We log usage data when you visit or otherwise use our Services, including our
sites, app and platform technology, such as when you view or click on content
(e.g., learning video) or ads (on or off our sites and apps), perform a
search, install or update one of our mobile apps, share articles or apply for
jobs. We use log-ins, cookies, device information and internet protocol (“IP”)
addresses to identify you and log your use.
### 1.4 Cookies and Similar Technologies
###
We collect data through cookies and similar technologies.
As further described in our Cookie Policy, we use cookies and similar
technologies (e.g., pixels and ad tags) to collect data (e.g., device IDs) to
recognize you and your device(s) on, off and across different services and
devices where you have engaged with our Services. We also allow some others to
use cookies as described in our Cookie Policy. If you are outside the
Designated Countries, we also collect (or rely on others who collect)
information about your device where you have not engaged with our Services
(e.g., ad ID, IP address, operating system and browser information) so we can
provide our Members with relevant ads and better understand their
effectiveness. Learn more. You can opt out from our use of data from cookies
and similar technologies that track your behavior on the sites of others for
ad targeting and other ad-related purposes. For Visitors, the controls are
here.
### 1.5 Your Device and Location
###
We receive data through cookies and similar technologies
When you visit or leave our Services (including some plugins and our cookies
or similar technology on the sites of others), we receive the URL of both the
site you came from and the one you go to and the time of your visit. We also
get information about your network and device (e.g., IP address, proxy server,
operating system, web browser and add-ons, device identifier and features,
cookie IDs and/or ISP, or your mobile carrier). If you use our Services from a
mobile device, that device will send us data about your location based on your
phone settings. We will ask you to opt-in before we use GPS or other tools to
identify your precise location.
### 1.6 Messages
###
If you communicate through our Services, we learn about that.
We collect information about you when you send, receive, or engage with
messages in connection with our Services. For example, if you get a LinkedIn
connection request, we track whether you have acted on it and will send you
reminders. We also use automatic scanning technology on messages to support
and protect our site. For example, we use this technology to suggest possible
responses to messages and to manage or block content that violates our User
Agreement or Professional Community Policies from our Services.
### 1.7 Workplace and School Provided Information
###
When your organization (e.g., employer or school) buys a premium Service for
you to use, they give us data about you.
Others buying our Services for your use, such as your employer or your school,
provide us with personal data about you and your eligibility to use the
Services that they purchase for use by their workers, students or alumni. For
example, we will get contact information for “Company Page” administrators and
for authorizing users of our premium Services, such as our recruiting, sales
or learning products.
### 1.8 Sites and Services of Others
###
We get data when you visit sites that include our ads, cookies or some of our
plugins or when you log-in to others’ services with your LinkedIn account.
We receive information about your visits and interaction with services
provided by others when you log-in with LinkedIn or visit others’ services
that include some of our plugins (such as “Apply with LinkedIn”) or our ads,
cookies or similar technologies.
### 1.9 Other
###
We are improving our Services, which means we get new data and create new ways
to use data.
Our Services are dynamic, and we often introduce new features, which may
require the collection of new information. If we collect materially different
personal data or materially change how we collect, use or share your data, we
will notify you and may also modify this Privacy Policy.
Key Terms
#### Affiliates
Affiliates are companies controlling, controlled by or under common control
with us, including, for example, LinkedIn Ireland, LinkedIn Corporation,
LinkedIn Singapore and Microsoft Corporation.
3. ## 2\. How We Use Your Data
###
We use your data to provide, support, personalize and develop our Services.
How we use your personal data will depend on which Services you use, how you
use those Services and the choices you make in your settings. We use the data
that we have about you to provide and personalize our Services, including with
the help of automated systems and inferences we make, so that our Services
(including ads) can be more relevant and useful to you and others.
### 2.1 Services
###
Our Services help you connect with others, find and be found for work and
business opportunities, stay informed, get training and be more productive.
We use your data to authorize access to our Services and honor your settings.
#### Stay Connected
Our Services allow you to stay in touch and up to date with colleagues,
partners, clients, and other professional contacts. To do so, you can
“connect” with the professionals who you choose, and who also wish to
“connect” with you. Subject to your and their settings, when you connect with
other Members, you will be able to search each others’ connections in order to
exchange professional opportunities.
We use data about you (such as your profile, profiles you have viewed or data
provided through address book uploads or partner integrations) to help others
find your profile, suggest connections for you and others (e.g. Members who
share your contacts or job experiences) and enable you to invite others to
become a Member and connect with you. You can also opt-in to allow us to use
your precise location or proximity to others for certain tasks (e.g. to
suggest other nearby Members for you to connect with, calculate the commute to
a new job, or notify your connections that you are at a professional event).
It is your choice whether to invite someone to our Services, send a connection
request, or allow another Member to become your connection. When you invite
someone to connect with you, your invitation will include your network and
basic profile information (e.g., name, profile photo, job title, region). We
will send invitation reminders to the person you invited. You
can choose whether or not to share your own list of connections with your
connections.
Visitors have choices about how we use their data.
#### Stay Informed
Our Services allow you to stay informed about news, events and ideas regarding
professional topics you care about, and from professionals you respect. Our
Services also allow you to improve your professional skills, or learn new
ones. We use the data we have about you (e.g., data you provide, data we
collect from your engagement with our Services and inferences we make from the
data we have about you), to personalize our Services for you, such as by
recommending or ranking relevant content and conversations on our Services. We
also use the data we have about you to suggest skills you could add to your
profile and skills that you might need to pursue your next opportunity. So, if
you let us know that you are interested in a new skill (e.g., by watching a
learning video), we will use this information to personalize content in your
feed, suggest that you follow certain members on our site, or suggest related
learning content to help you towards that new skill. We use your content,
activity and other data, including your name and photo, to provide notices to
your network and others. For example, subject to your settings, we may notify
others that you have updated your profile, posted content, took a social
action, used a feature, made new connections or were mentioned in the news.
#### Career
Our Services allow you to explore careers, evaluate educational opportunities,
and seek out, and be found for, career opportunities. Your profile can be
found by those looking to hire (for a job or a specific task) or be hired by
you. We will use your data to recommend jobs or mentees, show you and others
relevant professional contacts (e.g., who work at a company, in an industry,
function or location or have certain skills and connections). You can signal
that you are interested in changing jobs and share information with
recruiters. We will use your data to recommend jobs to you and you to
recruiters. We may use automated systems to provide content and
recommendations to help make our Services more relevant to our Members,
Visitors and customers. Keeping your profile accurate and up-to-date may help
you better connect to others and to opportunities through our Services.
#### Productivity
Our Services allow you to collaborate with colleagues, search for potential
clients, customers, partners and others to do business with. Our Services
allow you to communicate with other Members and schedule and prepare meetings
with them. If your settings allow, we scan messages to provide “bots” or
similar tools that facilitate tasks such as scheduling meetings, drafting
responses, summarizing messages or recommending next steps. Learn more.
### 2.2 Premium Services
###
Our premium Services help paying users to search for and contact Members
through our Services, such as searching for and contacting job candidates,
sales leads and co-workers, manage talent and promote content through social
We sell premium Services that provide our customers and subscribers with
customized-search functionality and tools (including messaging and activity
alerts) as part of our talent, marketing and sales solutions. Customers can
export limited information from your profile, such as name, headline, current
company, current title, and general location (e.g., Dublin), such as to manage
sales leads or talent, unless you opt-out. We do not provide contact
information to customers as part of these premium Services without your
consent. Premium Services customers can store information they have about you
in our premium Services, such as a resume or contact information or sales
history. The data stored about you by these customers is subject to the
policies of those customers. Other enterprise Services and features that use
your data include TeamLink and Elevate (social promotion of content).
### 2.3 Communications
###
We contact you and enable communications between Members. We offer settings to
control what messages you receive and how often you receive some types of
messages.
We will contact you through email, mobile phone, notices posted on our
websites or apps, messages to your LinkedIn inbox, and other ways through our
Services, including text messages and push notifications. We will send you
messages about the availability of our Services, security, or other service-
related issues. We also send messages about how to use our Services, network
updates, reminders, job suggestions and promotional messages from us and our
partners. You may change your communication preferences at any time. Please be
aware that you cannot opt out of receiving service messages from us, including
security and legal notices.
We also enable communications between you and others through our Services,
including for example invitations, InMail, groups and messages between
connections.
### 2.4 Advertising
###
We serve you tailored ads both on and off our Services. We offer you choices
regarding personalized ads, but you cannot opt-out of seeing other ads.
We target (and measure the performance of) ads to Members, Visitors and others
both on and off our Services directly or through a variety of partners, using
the following data, whether separately or combined:
* Data from advertising technologies on and off our Services, pixels, ad tags, cookies, and device identifiers;
* Member-provided information (e.g., profile, contact information, title and industry);
* Data from your use of our Services (e.g., search history, feed, content you read, who you follow or is following you, connections, groups participation, page visits, videos you watch, clicking on an ad, etc.), including as described in Section 1.3;
* Information from advertising partners, vendors and publishers ; and
* Information inferred from data described above (e.g., using job titles from a profile to infer industry, seniority, and compensation bracket; using graduation dates to infer age or using first names or pronoun usage to infer gender; using your feed activity to infer your interests; or using device data to recognize you as a Member).
We will show you ads called sponsored content which look similar to non-
sponsored content, except that they are labeled as advertising (e.g., as “ad”
or “sponsored”). If you take a social action (such as like, comment or share)
on these ads, your action is associated with your name and viewable by others,
including the advertiser. Subject to your settings, if you take a social
action on the LinkedIn Services, that action may be mentioned with related
ads. For example, when you like a company we may include your name and photo
when their sponsored content is shown.
#### Ad Choices
We adhere to self-regulatory principles for interest-based advertising and
participate in industry opt-outs from such ads. This does not opt you out of
receiving advertising; you will continue to get other ads by advertisers not
listed with these self regulatory tools. You can also opt-out specifically
from our uses of certain categories of data to show you more relevant ads. For
Visitors, the setting is here.
#### Info to Ad Providers
We do not share your personal data with any third-party advertisers or ad
networks except for: (i) hashed IDs or device identifiers (to the extent they
are personal data in some countries); (ii) with your separate permission
(e.g., in a lead generation form) or (iii) data already visible to any users
of the Services (e.g., profile). However, if you view or click on an ad on or
off our Services, the ad provider will get a signal that someone visited the
page that displayed the ad, and they may, through the use of mechanisms such
as cookies, determine it is you. Advertising partners can associate personal
data collected by the advertiser directly from you with hashed IDs or device
identifiers received from us. In such instances, we seek to contractually
require such advertising partners to obtain your explicit, opt-in consent
before doing so.
### 2.5 Marketing
###
We promote our Services to you and others.
In addition to advertising our Services, we use Members’ data and content for
invitations and communications promoting membership and network growth,
engagement and our Services, such as by showing your connections that you have
used a feature on our Services.
### 2.6 Developing Services and Research
###
We develop our Services and conduct research
#### Service Development
We use data, including public feedback, to conduct research and development
for our Services in order to provide you and others with a better, more
intuitive and personalized experience, drive membership growth and engagement
on our Services, and help connect professionals to each other and to economic
opportunity.
#### Other Research
We seek to create economic opportunity for Members of the global workforce and
to help them be more productive and successful. We use the personal data
available to us to research social, economic and workplace trends, such as
jobs availability and skills needed for these jobs and policies that help
bridge the gap in various industries and geographic areas. In some cases, we
work with trusted third parties to perform this research, under controls that
are designed to protect your privacy. We publish or allow others to publish
economic insights, presented as aggregated data rather than personal data.
#### Surveys
Polls and surveys are conducted by us and others through our Services. You are
not obligated to respond to polls or surveys, and you have choices about the
information you provide. You may opt-out of survey invitations.
### 2.7 Customer Support
###
We use data to help you and fix problems.
We use data (which can include your communications) to investigate, respond to
and resolve complaints and for Service issues (e.g., bugs).
### 2.8 Insights That Do Not Identify You
###
We use data to generate insights that do not identify you.
We use your data to produce and share insights that do not identify you. For
example, we may use your data to generate statistics about our members, their
profession or industry, to calculate ad impressions served or clicked on, or
to publish visitor demographics for a Service or create demographic workforce
insights.
### 2.9 Security and Investigations
###
We use data for security, fraud prevention and investigations.
We use your data (including your communications) for security purposes or to
prevent or investigate possible fraud or other violations of our User
Agreement and/or attempts to harm our Members, Visitors or others.
Key Terms
#### Social Action
E.g. like, comment, follow, share
#### Partners
Partners include ad networks, exchanges and others
4. ## 3\. How We Share Information
### 3.1 Our Services
###
Any data that you include on your profile and any content you post or social
action (e.g., likes, follows, comments, shares) you take on our Services will
be seen by others, consistent with your settings.
#### Profile
Your profile is fully visible to all Members and customers of our Services.
Subject to your settings, it can also be visible to others on or off of our
Services (e.g., Visitors to our Services or users of third- party search
engines). As detailed in our Help Center, your settings, degree of connection
with the viewing Member, the subscriptions they may have, their usage of our
Services, access channels and search types (e.g., by name or by keyword)
impact the availability of your profile and whether they can view certain
fields in your profile.
#### Posts, Likes, Follows, Comments, Messages
Our Services allow viewing and sharing information including through posts,
likes, follows and comments.
* When you share an article or a post (e.g., an update, image, video or article) publicly it can be viewed by everyone and re-shared anywhere (subject to your settings). Members, Visitors and others will be able to find and see your publicly-shared content, including your name (and photo if you have provided one).
* In a group, posts are visible to others in the group. Your membership in groups is public and part of your profile, but you can change visibility in your settings.
* Any information you share through companies’ or other organizations’ pages on our Services will be viewable by it and others who visit those pages.
* When you follow a person or organization, you are visible to others and that “page owner” as a follower.
* We let senders know when you act on their message, subject to your settings where applicable.
* Subject to your settings, we let a Member know when you view their profile.
* When you like or re-share or comment on another’s content (including ads), others will be able to view these “social actions” and associate it with you (e.g., your name, profile and photo if you provided it).
###
Your employer can see how you use Services they provided for your work (e.g.
as a recruiter or sales agent) and related information. We will not show them
your job searches or personal messages.
#### Enterprise Accounts
Your employer may offer you access to our enterprise Services such as
Recruiter, Sales Navigator, LinkedIn Learning or our advertising Campaign
Manager. Your employer can review and manage your use of such enterprise
Services.
Depending on the enterprise Service, before you use such Service, we will ask
for permission to share with your employer relevant data from your profile or
use of our non-enterprise Services. For example, users of Sales Navigator will
be asked to share their “social selling index”, a score calculated in part
based on their personal account activity. We understand that certain
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The Magnus Archives
Rusty Quill
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“Make your statement, face your fear.” A weekly horror fiction podcast
examining what lurks in the archives of the Magnus Institute, an organisation
dedicated to researching the esoteric and the weird. Join Jonathan Sims as he
explores the archive, but be be warned, as he looks into its depths something
starts to look back… New episodes every Thursday produced by Rusty Quill,
featuring guest actors, short stories, serial plots and more. The Magnus
Archives 2 is live on Kickstarter right now you can pledge at the following
link - https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/the-magnus-archives2/the-magnus-
archives-2/ Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
The Magnus Archives
Available episodes
Newest first
Oldest first
Nov 23, 2022
The Magnus Protocol Kickstarter is LIVE
D1P2H2W3 To sign up for the kickstarter go to:
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/the-magnus-archives2/the-magnus-
archives-2/?ref=kicktraq For more information or to hang out with the Rusty
Quill community, visit: WEBSITE: www.rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
www.facebook.com/therustyquill/ TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
www.reddit.com/r/TheMagnusArchives/ TWITCH: https://www.twitch.tv/rusty_quill
EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
9 min
playlist_add
Oct 31, 2022
NINE II MIDNIGHT - The Horrors of Our Dreams
It seems like the horrors of our dreams are most frightening to you... On the
Eve of Halloween, a dozen storytellers sneak inside the abandoned Darklight
Carnival grounds to share a chilling batch of stories in two varieties. This
year they split up to uncover the fears that lurk within and horrors that walk
among us. One group will head to the Ferris Wheel to tell tales of real-world
terror. The other will venture into the Funhouse to spin yarns of the
frightening spirit world. Which path will you embark on first? Nine II
Midnight is a collaborative storytelling event between 12 podcasts: Hell Gate
City Malevolent Nowhere, On Air Out of the Ashes Parkdale Haunt The Cellar
Letters The Dead Letter Office of Somewhere, Ohio The Night Post The Storage
Papers The Town Whispers Wake of Corrosion WOE.BEGONE CREDITS & CONTENT
WARNINGS CW: General horror, swearing throughout Produced by Harlan Guthrie
Master edit by Harlan Guthrie 'Nine II Midnight' written by Harlan Guthrie.
Performed by Harlan Guthrie, Dylan Griggs, Kevin Berrey, Shaun Pellington, Rae
Lundberg, Vincent C. Davis, Jess Syratt, Alex Nursall, Rat Grimes, Jeremy
Enfinger, Nathan Lunsford, Cole Weavers, and Jamie Petronis. Pick a path on
October 30th at midnight, and keep your wits about you. 9️⃣🔪🔪🕛 TRANSCRIPTS ARE
AVAILABLE HERE CREDITS: WOE.BEGONE "The Almanac Building" was written,
directed, performed, and scored by Dylan Griggs. CW: gore, animal death
Website: www.woebegonepod.com _________________________ OUT OF THE ASHES
“Train Ride” was written, directed, and performed by Vincent Comegys-Davis.
CW: hospitals/medical issues, death, blood, gore Website:
www.outoftheashespodcast.com _________________________ THE NIGHT POST "Dead
Space" was written, performed, and produced by Rae Lundberg CW: animal peril,
drowning Website: nightpostpod.com _________________________ NOWHERE, ON AIR
“A Dream” was written, performed, and edited by Jesse Syratt (credits for SFX
available in the transcript) CW: brief graphic description of body horror and
sounds. Website: https://nowhereonair.carrd.co _________________________ HELL
GATE CITY “Shadow of the Eliminator” was written, performed, and produced by
Kevin Berrey, with music by Cheska Navarro. CW: hallucinations/visions, bodily
fluids Website: www.hellgatecity.com _________________________ THE STORAGE
PAPERS “Silly Billy” was written, edited, and mixed by Nathan Lunsford.
Performed by Jeremy Enfinger (as Jeremy) and Nathan Lunsford (as Billy). Music
credits available in the transcript. CW: profanity, child injury, brief gore
(SFX) Website: www.thestoragepapers.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
1 hr 3 min
playlist_add
Oct 31, 2022
NINE II MIDNIGHT - Terrors of the Real World
It seems like the terrors of the real world are most appealing to you and for
good reason... On the Eve of Halloween, a dozen storytellers sneak inside the
abandoned Darklight Carnival grounds to share a chilling batch of stories in
two varieties. This year they split up to uncover the fears that lurk within
and horrors that walk among us. One group will head to the Ferris Wheel to
tell tales of real-world terror. The other will venture into the Funhouse to
spin yarns of the frightening spirit world. Which path will you embark on
first? Nine II Midnight is a collaborative storytelling event between 12
podcasts: Hell Gate City Malevolent Nowhere, On Air Out of the Ashes Parkdale
Haunt The Cellar Letters The Dead Letter Office of Somewhere, Ohio The Night
Post The Storage Papers The Town Whispers Wake of Corrosion WOE.BEGONE CREDITS
& CONTENT WARNINGS CW: General horror, swearing throughout Produced by Harlan
Guthrie Master edit by Harlan Guthrie 'Nine II Midnight' written by Harlan
Guthrie. Performed by Harlan Guthrie, Dylan Griggs, Kevin Berrey, Shaun
Pellington, Rae Lundberg, Vincent C. Davis, Jess Syratt, Alex Nursall, Rat
Grimes, Jeremy Enfinger, Nathan Lunsford, Cole Weavers, and Jamie Petronis.
Pick a path on October 30th at midnight, and keep your wits about you. 9️⃣🔪🔪🕛
TRANSCRIPTS ARE AVAILABLE HERE CREDITS: MALEVOLENT “Scratching” was written,
directed, performed, and edited by Harlan Guthrie. CW: insects, gore
Malevolent Website: www.malevolent.ca _________________________ THE CELLAR
LETTERS “Get Up” was written, edited, and performed by Jamie Petronis, and
features Brandon Jones as the Newscaster CW: general horror, mouth noises,
licking sounds Website: www.thecellarletters.com _________________________
WAKE OF CORROSION “The Quiet Corridor” was written, performed, edited and
mixed by Shaun Pellington. CW: sounds of bone crunching/cracking, mild terror,
explicit language Website: wakeofcorrosion.com _________________________ THE
DEAD LETTER OFFICE OF SOMEWHERE, OHIO “Voices in the Vents” was written,
performed, and scored by Rat Grimes (they/them). CWs: fire, home invasion
Website: www.somewhereohio.com _________________________ THE TOWN WHISPERS
“Bella” was written, Directed, Editing by Cole Weavers CW: body horror,
sleepwalking, nightmares, evil pets Website: www.thetownwhispers.com
_________________________ PARKDALE HAUNT “Who Goes?” was written by Alex
Nursall and Emily Kellogg, with engineering and sound design by Alex Nursall.
Performed by Emily Kellogg, Alex Nursall, Ian Boddy, and Harlan Guthrie. CW:
ghosts/hauntings, home invasion Website: www.parkdalehaunt.com Get bonus
content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
1 hr 3 min
playlist_add
Oct 31, 2022
NINE II MIDNIGHT - Prologue
On the Eve of Halloween, 14 storytellers make their way to the Darklight
Carnival and share horrific tales of mystery and murder… but not all is as it
seems. This October 30th, the feed you’re listening to now, along with all
other participating shows, will post two episodes simultaneously for Nine II
Midnight. One episode will feature tales that are baked in reality with
terrors that may be a part of our waking life. The other episode will share
the horror of the most esoteric and spiritual side of the dark and terrifying.
NINE II MIDNIGHT is another collaborative storytelling event, and sequel to
last year’s episode. Both episodes are comprised of stories written and
produced by the Nine II Midnight participants: Hell Gate City Malevolent
Nowhere, On Air Out of the Ashes Parkdale Haunt The Cellar Letters The Dead
Letter Office of Somewhere, Ohio The Night Post The Storage Papers The Town
Whispers Wake Of Corrosion WOE.BEGONE On October 30th, you get to choose which
stories you want to enjoy first, then, make sure to listen to the other for
the complete tale. See you then. The Prologue was written, produced & edited
by Harlan Guthrie Guest starring Alexander Newall Series Art by Nathan
Lunsford \--------------------------------------- Content Warnings:
Descriptions of Violent Death Starring: Harlan Guthrie Rat Grimes Jeremy
Enfinger Nathan Lunsford Rae Lundberg Jess Syratt Shaun Pellington Kevin
Berrey Dylan Griggs Vincent C. Davis Alex Nursall Emily Kellogg Jamie Petronis
Cole Weavers Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
8 min
playlist_add
Oct 24, 2022
Special Announcement: Magnus, Recent Network Shows and More
Statement from CEO, Alexander J Newall regarding new network additions,
information on The Magnus Archives 2, the return of Rusty Fears, and more!
Transcript: https://bit.ly/3DrmqUP For more information on Rusty Fears visit:
https://rustyquill.com/2022/10/24/rusty-fears-6-remnants-of-fear/ Music by
TrackTribe - "BusyCity" Magnus Music by Sam Jones Edited by Alexander J Newall
Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
4 min
playlist_add
Oct 13, 2022
Oh... Hello.
7V?UOEdDb7B-9W`H>[n7AhG3$ATAo0@V?lrB6JQG+F/-BB6%F(@<=^@$<L\\[@3B5q/0IH*G%G<0EbBM;6?$RHDfTD?+F/!?Aft`(H$CHLDdmBm+EhBM
Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill You can subscribe to this podcast
using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
reddit.com/r/RustyQuill YOUTUBE: youtube.com/rustyquill EMAIL:
mail@rustyquill.com The Magnus Archives is a podcast distributed by Rusty
Quill Ltd. and licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial
Sharealike 4.0 International Licence Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
21 sec
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May 16, 2022
Announcement: RQ Network Introducing Wave 3
Hi everyone, Alexander J Newall here just giving you an update on our latest
wave of the RQ Network as eleven new shows have joined us this time with still
more shows on the way in the future! This particular cavalcade of creativity
runs the whole gamut with Sci-fi, Horror, Fantasy, Mystery, Alternate Reality
Game “ARG”, Comedy and even a cheeky documentary piece. There’s something for
everyone in this third wave of shows and I get the delightful pleasure of
introducing them to you! Wave three features: The Hyacinth Disaster
Malevolent, Ostium, The Program, What Happened In Skinner, The Sleep/Wake
Cycle, WOE.BEGONE and Tin Can Audio Presents, a new feed featuring work from
Tin Can Audio including The Dungeon Economic Model, Love & Wards, Middle:Below
and The Tower You can listen to the shows, and find out more about all of them
on our website! Follow us for more updates and special announcements on:
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill INSTAGRAM:
@rustyquilluk REDDIT: reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get
bonus content on Patreon: www.patreon.com/rustyquill.com A transcript of this
update is available here: The Magnus Archives (in Post Season/Series folders)
Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
3 min
playlist_add
Apr 6, 2022
Updates, Upcoming Shows, We're Alive: Descendants
Rusty Quill Founder and CEO Alex here! Sharing a few updates on what is coming
up with Rusty Quill. We’re Alive: Descendants is the sequel to the enormously
popular We’re Alive: a Story of Survival. Rusty Quill are Executive Producers
on this series and it is very exciting. It started releasing yesterday and you
can find it on the existing We’re Alive feed by searching for 'We’re Alive'
wherever you listen to your podcasts or by visiting www.werealive.com or
www.rustyquill.com/were-alive Also stay tuned for our upcoming RQ original
Productions Chapter and Multiverse, Trice Forgotten and Cry Havoc! Ask
Questions Later. More network shows will be coming soon! While you wait you
could revisit: Cryptids produced by Wild Obscura, Devin Shepherd, Nora Unkel
and Gabriel Rosenstein. Written by Alexander V. Thompson The Deca Tapes by Lex
Noteboom How it Ends by Stephanie Resendes and Micah Rodriguez I Am In Eskew
by Jon Ware and Muna Hussen Old Gods of Appalachia Produced by DeepNerd Media
written and directed by Steven Shell and Cam Collins The Milkman of St. Gaffs
by Chris McClure The Silt Verses by Jon Ware and Muna Hussen The Storage
Papers produced by Grinner Media The Town Whispers by Cole Weavers We’re Alive
by produced by Wayland Productions, written and directed by Kc Wayland You can
listen to these shows wherever you get you podcasts or on www.rustyquill.com
Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill INSTAGRAM: @rustyquilluk
REDDIT: reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content
on Patreon See acast.com/privacy for privacy and opt-out information. Get
bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
3 min
playlist_add
Nov 27, 2021
Join us for Rusty Quill Gaming and Giving 2021!
It’s back! Gaming and Giving is streaming live on Twitch.tv from 4th December
at 5pm GMT and this year we’re raising money for three more charities:
Mermaids, Action Aid and Centrepoint. Once again we’re trying to raise £20,000
to split between all three charities, but this time there’s a twist. This year
we’ve reached out even more games companies ad developers, like Czech Games,
CoatSink and Devolver Digital, Grant Howitt and MacGuffin & Co plus a few
more, to give us some awesome prizes that you enter to win simply by donating!
Also, based on your feedback we’ve created a special ticketed backstage space
for you to come and mingle with both the cast and crew of Rusty Quill as well
as your friends from the chat! All proceeds from the ticket sales go directly
to the three charities - take a look at our website for more info. So come
join in at Twitch.tv/rusty_quill between 5pm GMT on Saturday 4th December and
5pm GMT Sunday 5th December and help us raise money for some amazing
charities. See you all there! For tickets visit: https://bit.ly/30PYbzj Join
our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill
TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT: reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL:
mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
1 min
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Nov 4, 2021
MAG - Goodbye for Now
A huge, heartfelt thank you to everyone who has listened, worked on and
supported us through the making of The Magnus Archives. Goodbye for now and
thanks for listening! MARCH Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
4 min
playlist_add
Nov 4, 2021
Rusty Fears 5 - Derailing
This week's Rusty Fears 5 winner is "Derailing" written by Josefin Berntsson,
performed & directed by Jonathan Sims. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone
fiction and not a part of the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Being hunted *
Paranoia * Anxiety & compulsive behaviour * Body horror * Discussions of:
auditory hallucinations * SFX: low continuous drones, high pitched tones
Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3bm3QOV DOC - https://bit.ly/3pFzAXI Thank
you to all our Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join them,
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Marisa Ewing, Nico Vettese &
Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise
available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really…
14 min
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Oct 28, 2021
Rusty Fears 5 - Tower
This week's Rusty Fears 5 winner is "Tower" written by Jennifer Hunt ,
directed by Lowri Ann Davies and performed by Fay Roberts. Note: this is a
piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of the Magnus canon. Content
warnings: * Aliens & space exploration * Physical violence & death *
Discussions of: medical checks, hallucinations * Mentions of: ghosts &
hauntings, blood, animal remains, food * SFX: continuous droning notes, low
and high pitched tones Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3nso5Ai DOC -
https://bit.ly/2Zsjq8Z Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support. If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited
by Annie Fitch, Nico Vettese & Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting www.rusty…
16 min
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Oct 21, 2021
Rusty Fears 5 - Final Sale of the Remaining Works of E. Cutler
This week's Rusty Fears 5 winner is "Final Sale of the Remaining Works of E.
Cutler" written by Cormack Baldwin, directed by Elizabeth Moffatt and
performed by Imogen Harris. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and
not a part of the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Supernatural compulsion *
Scopophobia * Death & murder * Discussions of: isolation & mental
deterioration * Mentions of: cultural appropriation, spiders, religion &
faith, blood, rot, suicide * SFX: low continuous drone, high pitched tones
Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/2Z3Y4iN DOC - https://bit.ly/3vxwzcX Thank
you to all our Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join them,
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Nico Vettese & Jeffrey Nils
Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast soft…
15 min
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Oct 14, 2021
Rusty Fears 5 - Inheritance
This week Rusty Quill presents another Rusty Fears 5 winner; "Inheritance"
written by Matrim Tait, directed by Ian Hayles and performed by Francesca
Reneé Reid. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of the
Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Parental Death * Grief & loss * Mould & rot
* Body horror * Fire & immolation * Explicit language * Discussions of:
hoarding & compulsive behaviour, family conflict & divorce, insomnia &
nightmares * Mentions of: food, sleepwalking, funerals, arthritis * SFX: low
continuous drone, high pitched tones Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3AF2Mjn
DOC - https://bit.ly/3oUE6Bm Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support. If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited
by Nico Vettese & Catherine Rinella Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our
merchandise available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can…
16 min
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Oct 7, 2021
Rusty Fears 5 - Casting Line
The Fear returns. In the first of 5 winning entries for Rusty Fears 5, Rusty
Quill presents; "Casting Line" written by Sarina H, directed by Maddy Searle
and performed by Karim Kronfli. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction
and not a part of the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Physical injury & body
modification * Manipulation * Food & alcohol * Implied
hallucinations/distorted reality * Panic * Mentions of: animal death, parental
death & funerals, objectification, drowning * SFX: continuous low droning
Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/2YkdBdm DOC - https://bit.ly/2YtGPaa Thank
you to all our Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join them,
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Maddy Searle & Nico Vettese
Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software…
19 min
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Sep 30, 2021
MAG Camp Flying Moose - Part 3
It's the finale of Camp Flying Moose for Girls of all Kinds, and our girls
head to the cabin to see if the answers they seek lie there... Content
warnings * Food * Wolves & werewolves * Discussions of: supernatural
transformation, fire, physical violence & injury * Mentions of: dogs & bears,
food possessiveness * SFX: birdsong, glass, background chatter, crickets,
howling & growling Featuring Sasha Sienna, Annie Fitch, Frank Voss and Lowri
Ann Davies. For more information about Camp Flying Moosefollow this link;
https://afurness.itch.io/camp-flying-moose Edited this week by Nico Vettese,
Maddy Searle and Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Sound
effects by InspectorJ, TRP, klankbeeld, maaaks, TRP, wibwob, tatianafeudal,
Nox_Sound, morosopher, viatorci, Gammelsmurfen778, senorsolo007, wjoojoo,
AlyssaB2043, amholma, craftcrest, Garuda1982, FunWithSound, TravieDoodle &
previously credited artists via freesound.org Check out our merchandise
availab…
53 min
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Sep 23, 2021
MAG Camp Flying Moose - Part 2
In part 2 of Camp Flying Moose for Girls of all Kinds, Violet has a run in
with authority, before joining Ivy & Rowan to continue their investigations
into the weird happenings at camp. Content warnings * Social anxiety & tension
* Mentions of: food, bears, supernatural themes * SFX: background chatter,
birdsong Featuring Sasha Sienna, Annie Fitch, Frank Voss and Lowri Ann Davies.
For more information about Camp Flying Moose follow this link;
https://afurness.itch.io/camp-flying-moose Edited this week by Nico Vettese,
Maddy Searle and Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Sound
effects by straget, InspectorJ, mzui, dkiller2204, sagetyrtle, kyles,
sidequesting, morosopher, .Chris_Douris., maaaks, Dr. Macak & previously
credited artists via freesound.org Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice,…
47 min
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Sep 16, 2021
MAG Camp Flying Moose - Part 1
Join us at Camp Flying Moose for Girls of all Kinds, a TTRPG created by Alicia
Furness. In this first instalment of three, we meet Ivy, Rowan, Violet and
their fellow campers who are about to be thrown into a world of adventure and
mystery. Content warnings * Food * Social anxiety * Discussions of: stress *
Mentions of: religion, physical violence * SFX: crickets & birds, background
chatter Featuring Sasha Sienna, Annie Fitch, Frank Voss and Lowri Ann Davies.
For more information about Camp Flying Moose follow this link;
https://afurness.itch.io/camp-flying-moose Edited this week by Nico Vettese,
Maddy Searle and Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Sound
effects by klankbeeld, PhonosUPF, 16FPanskaLipovska_Katerina, BenjaminNelan,
amholma, Dvideoguy, ViaTorci & previously credited artists via freesound.org
Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can sub…
39 min
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Sep 9, 2021
MAG - That Face at the Window
Jurgen Leitner, somewhat reluctantly, helps out around the Archives. Note:
this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of the Magnus canon.
Content warnings: * Vampires & vampirism * Supernatural compulsion * Physical
violence * Blood * Mentions of: insomnia, food, social anxiety, knives, pain *
SFX: low drone, high pitched tones Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3nbvDcf
DOC - https://bit.ly/2YCuHn0 Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support. If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Written
by Maddy Searle Performed by Paul Sims Directed by Jeffrey Nils Gardner Edited
by Annie Fitch, Marisa Ewing & Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and rev…
16 min
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Sep 2, 2021
MAG - A Hole in the Ground
Found in the archives, Gertrude Robinson reads a brand-new in-universe
statement. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of the
Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Depression * Rot & decay * Claustrophobia *
Food (inc. consumption and control of food) * Nightmares & unreality * Themes
of abusive relationship * Discussions of: isolation * Mentions of: insects,
disease, emetophobia, blood & physical injury, animal death * SFX: repeated
low drone Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3yCrmk5 DOC -
https://bit.ly/3kI4ACp Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support. If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Written
by Imogen Harris Performed by Sue Sims Directed by Hannah Preisinger Edited by
Annie Fitch & Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our
merchandise available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscrib…
24 min
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Aug 30, 2021
Announcement: RQ Network Introducing Wave 2
Rusty Quill Founder and CEO Alex here! RQ Network is a podcast network by
podcasters for podcasters that launched on May 10th 2021 I now have the
pleasure of announcing our second wave of new podcasts. Join us in welcoming:
I am In Eskew and The Silt Verses Written and directed by Jon Ware and
produced by Muna Hussen The Milkman of St. Gaff's written and directed by
Chris McClure The Town Whispers written and directed by Cole Weavers We're
Alive written and directed by Kc Wayland and produced by Wayland Productions
You can listen to these shows wherever you get you podcasts or on
www.rustyquill.com For more info on these new shows visit: RQ Network Wave 2:
Introducing Five New Shows | Rusty Quill Join our community: WEBSITE:
rustyquill.com FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill
REDDIT: reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
2 min
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Aug 26, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Cast Commentary Part 2
We got some of the Magnus cast together to listen to their favourite moments
and reminisce about the making of The Magnus Archives. Content Warnings *
Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives * Physical violence & threats * Death
& murder (inc. discussion of character deaths * Discussions of: co-
dependent/unhealthy relationships, body horror * Mentions of: blood, spatial
distortion, PTSD & trauma, grief & loss, COVID-19 pandemic, knives, food,
spiders * SFX: occasional beeping, static & distorted/overlapping voices,
high-pitched tones, growling & roaring, vocalised suffering, building collapse
Featuring Imogen Harris, Ian Hayes, Karim Kronfli, Francesca Reneé Reid, Fay
Roberts, Alasdair Stuart and Frank Voss Thank you to all our Patrons for your
continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Nico Vettese and Jeffrey Nils
Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbub…
33 min
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Aug 19, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Cast Commentary Part 1
We got some of the Magnus cast together to listen to their favourite moments
and reminisce about the making of The Magnus Archives. Content Warnings *
Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives * Body horror * Physical violence &
threats * Claustrophobia & live burial * Discussions of: spatial distortion &
unreality, death & murder, self-recrimination, scopophobia * Mentions of:
food, coma, guns & bombs, police, vampires, social anxiety, COVID-19 pandemic
* SFX: occasional beeping, vocalised suffering, gunshots, static Featuring
Imogen Harris, Ian Hayes, Karim Kronfli, Francesca Reneé Reid, Fay Roberts,
Alasdair Stuart and Frank Voss Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited
this week by Nico Vettese and Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-qu…
33 min
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Aug 12, 2021
MAG - Martin Poetry Anthology 2
Further works of M. K. Blackwood. Anthology 1 * Visitors * Yonder * Filed Away
* Draw State Content warnings: * Claustrophobia * Mentions of: spiders &
cobwebs Transcripts: PDF: https://bit.ly/3lZqjIt DOC: https://bit.ly/2XjWSXd
Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join
them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Performed by Alexander J. Newall
Written by Anil Godigamuwe Edited by Alexander J. Newall, Nico Vettese &
Catherine Rinella Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise
available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWIT…
6 min
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Aug 5, 2021
MAG Outtakes - An Editor's Perspective
The editors of The Magnus Archives have witnessed a fair few things in their
time, let's take a moment to hear things from their P.O.V. Featuring;
Alexander J. Newall, Helen Gould, Lowri Ann Davies, Lydia Nicholas, Sasha
Sienna, Jonathan Sims, Chioma Nwalioba and Frank Voss . Content Warnings: *
Innuendo * Screaming & groaning * Discussions of: exercise * Mentions of:
alcohol * SFX: occasional beeping Thank you to all our Patrons for your
continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Nico Vettese & Jeffrey Nils Gardner
Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACE…
14 min
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Jul 29, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Editors' Commentary
It's the Editor's turn! Some of The Magnus Archives editors, Annie, Elizabeth
and Nico sit down to listen to a selection of their favourite editing moments
from the show. Content Warnings * Explicit language * Spoilers for all of The
Magnus Archives * Hospitals * Physical violence & death (inc. SFX) *
Discussions of: COVID-19 pandemic * Mentions of: mass death, illness, food,
knives, spiders & cobwebs, falling & \- heights * SFX: distorted voices &
static, screaming, body transformation Thank you to all our Patrons for your
continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Featuring Annie Fitch, Elizabeth Moffatt, Nico
Vettese & Lowri Ann Davies Edited this week by Nico Vettese and Jeffrey Nils
Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choi…
32 min
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Jul 22, 2021
MAG Mothership Game - Part 3
In the finale of our Mothership gaming special, can Android 0170701, Carter
and Alabaster Artichoke (The Goodest Boy) survive the nightmares of space?
Content warnings * Tentacles & aliens * Physical violence & injury * Bombs &
explosions * Human remains * Discussions of: guns, panic, thalassophobia,
medication & drugs, infection * Mentions of: death, heart attacks, the void,
rot & mould, gore * SFX: continuous high-pitched beeping & alarms, gunfire &
explosions For more information on the game played, check out Mothership here:
https://www.mothershiprpg.com/ Edited this week by Nico Vettese, Annie Fitch
and Catherine Rinella Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Sound effects this week
Cymeon, tomfilm, kyles, quboup, klangfabrik, Sergenious, sophiehall3535,
eddies 2000, Abyssmal & previously credited artists via freesound.org Check
out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can…
42 min
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Jul 15, 2021
MAG Mothership Game - Part 2
We re-join our space explorers as they assess the damage to their ship and
begin their futile attempt to survive the horrors GM Ben throws at them.
Content warnings * Injury * Paranoia & conspiracy thinking * Human remains *
Rot & mould * Tentacles & aliens * Discussions of: death, medication *
Mentions of: fire & explosions * SFX: continuous high-pitched beeping &
alarms, fire, electricity, thudding & banging For more information on the game
played, check out Mothershiphere: https://www.mothershiprpg.com/ Edited this
week by Nico Vettese, Annie Fitch and Catherine Rinella Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Sound effects this week by snappeastudios, alexo400, pointparkcinema,
simple machines, InspectorJ, iainmccurdy, jameswrowles, BennettFilmTeacher,
dkaufman, SilverIllusionist, UOregonCinemaStudies, Nox_Sound,
deleted_user_7709760, mickyman5000, jorickhoofd, Sheyvan, sonidotv, Julien
Nicolas, aerror, SpeedY, eruk, chemicalcrux, Gingie, TiesWijnenAirborne80,
whisperband…
36 min
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Jul 8, 2021
MAG Mothership Game - Part 1
Welcome to our TTRPG of Mothership by Tuesday Knight Games. In this first
instalment of three, Ben leads Jonny, Lydia & Alex through an adventure in
outer space, where everything is definitely, absolutely fine. Content warnings
* Innuendo & sexual references * Fire & explosions * Vehicular collision *
Death * Mentions of: sexism, aliens, guns, injury, food, hygiene issues * SFX:
high-pitched beeping, explosions & alarms, fire, screaming, loud hissing,
tapping For more information on the game played, check out Mothership here:
https://www.mothershiprpg.com/ Edited this week by Nico Vettese, Annie Fitch
and Catherine Rinella Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Sound effects this week by
LittleRobotSoundFactory, blindmaster, akemov, Suburbanwizard, harrietniamh,
vumseplutten1709, danieldouch, Pertti.Orn, CGEffex, qubodup, Halleck,
Iamgiorgio, RamonFranch, JarAxe, Jofae, Filo_Rossi, Oddworld, GameAudio,
unfa,qubodup, GeorgeHopkins, alphatone & previously credited artists via fr…
43 min
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Jul 1, 2021
MAG - Martin Poetry Anthology 1
The Archives can sometimes be an inspiring place. Anthology 1 * Streets * A
Country Walk * Biscuits * Rains Content warnings: * Mentions of: food, spiders
Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3h2orvw DOC - https://bit.ly/3dryRmc Thank
you to all our Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join them,
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Performed by Alexander J. Newall Written by
Anil Godigamuwe Edited by Alexander J. Newall, Nico Vettese & Catherine
Rinella Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER:…
4 min
playlist_add
Jun 24, 2021
Rusty Fears 4 - New Roots
This week we present the fourth and final winning entry of our Rusty Fears 4;
"New Roots" written by Cecelia Morelli, directed by Maddy Searle and performed
by Ben Meredith. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part
of the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Death (inc. suicide & parental death)
* Human remains * Pain & blood * Graphic body horror * Mentions of: food &
eating, smoking, illness & fatigue * SFX: continuous low-pitched & high-
pitched drone Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3qm3n67 DOC -
https://bit.ly/3zWgKyz Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support. If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited
by Maddy Searle & Nico Vettese Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our
merchandise available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/su…
16 min
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Jun 17, 2021
Rusty Fears 4 - The Final Culling
Our third piece for the fourth Rusty Fears writing competition is "The Final
Culling" written by Miranda B, directed by Jeffrey Nils Gardner and performed
by Sue Sims. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of
the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Eco-horror & extinction * Mass death
(animal) * Thalassophobia * Sharks * Discussions of: pollution & global
warming, natural disasters * Mentions of: death & injury, blood * SFX:
continuous low-pitched & high-pitched drone Transcripts: PDF -
https://bit.ly/3wuLLr5 DOC - https://bit.ly/3iK3wP5 Thank you to all our
Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Nico Vettese & Jeffrey Nils Gardner
Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by v…
17 min
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Jun 10, 2021
Rusty Fears 4 - The Budding
This week, as part of our fourth Rusty Fears writing competition, we present
"The Budding" written by Thekla Kenneison, directed by Hannah Preisinger and
performed by Fay Roberts. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not
a part of the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Anxiety & imposter syndrome *
Body horror * Teeth * Graphic self-injury * Self-recriminations & self-doubt *
Occasional second-person POV * Paranoia * Discussions of: injuries & pain,
medical issues, self-hatred, blood * Mentions of: nightmares * SFX: continuous
low-pitched & high-pitched drone, throbbing Transcripts: PDF -
https://bit.ly/3v6GPan DOC - https://bit.ly/3v9tXAh Thank you to all our
Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Nico Vettese & Jeffrey Nils Gardner
Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop & https://www.teepublic.com/…
17 min
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Jun 3, 2021
Rusty Fears 4 - Nazar
Welcome to the first of four Rusty Fears competition winners! This week we
present "Nazar" written by Anushka Mehrotra, directed by Elizabeth Moffatt and
performed by Karim Kronfli. Note: this is a piece of stand-alone fiction and
not a part of the Magnus canon. Content warnings: * Bullying & social
isolation * Compulsive behaviour * Panic & anxiety (inc. rapid breathing) *
Paranoia * Sexual references * Discussions of: paranormal encounters,
superstition, food & eating * Mentions of: sleep deprivation, injury, weight
loss Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/3ccjcGK DOC - https://bit.ly/3i81CHP
Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued support. If you'd like to join
them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Nico
Vettese & Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our
merchandise available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to thi…
18 min
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May 27, 2021
What The Ghost? - Highgate Cemetary
We hope you enjoy this episodes of What the Ghost? presented by Georgie
Barker. Content Warnings: * Cemeteries & tombs * Ghosts * Human remains &
desecration * Vampires * Discussion of: death & burial, the occult, food *
Mentions of: war, injury * SFX: continued high pitched sounds, bells, shouting
Transcripts: PDF - https://bit.ly/34mO7f4 DOC - https://bit.ly/3wzOQpj Thank
you to all our Patrons for your continued support If you'd like to join them,
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Written by Sasha Sienna Edited by Annie
Fitch & Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Performances *
"Georgie Barker" \- Sasha Sienna Soundeffects this week by dsp9000,
JohnsonBrandEditing, TrygveN, HMTSCCSound, InspectorJ & previously credited
artists via freesound.org Music; \- Selected tracks by Kevin MacLeod from
https://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/ full list here;
https://bit.ly/3foprJK \- "Wizard's Duel" by Skinny Pig Check out our
merchandise availab…
18 min
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May 20, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Commentary 2
Jonny and Alex listen to clips from The Magnus Archives, selected by Rusty
Quill Patreon supporters, and regale us with stories of production some more
true than others. Content Warnings * Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives *
Character deaths * Physical violence (inc. self-injury & SFX) * Explicit
language * Discussions of: blades, ghosts, human remains, death & murder *
Mentions of: insects, trauma * SFX: high pitched sounds, screaming, static
Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/zb0SfUp DOC - https://cutt.ly/5b0SyMZ
Edited this week by Nico Vettese and Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri
Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast…
27 min
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May 13, 2021
MAG Season 5 Q&A - Part 3
Alex and Jonny answer as many questions as they can from the Season 5 mailbag
in the final part of our Q&A series. Thank you to everyone who submitted a
question! Featuring: Jonathan Sims & Alexander J. Newall Content warnings: *
Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives * Innuendo * Explicit language *
Discussions of: thalassophobia, canon-typical apocalypse & trauma, food, death
(inc. mass death) & murder * Mentions of: rot, addiction & mind control,
violence, homelessness, explosions Thank you to all our Patrons for your
continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Nico Vettese & Alexander J.
Newall Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your so…
48 min
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May 10, 2021
Announcement: Rusty Quill Network
Alex here with an exciting announcement! RQ network is a podcast network by
podcasters for podcasters. We will start by championing the greatest in audio
drama podcasting. Beginning with FIVE exciting shows you can listen to right
now on rustyquill.com Not to fear we will still be producing plenty of new
Rusty Quill Original Podcasts. Join us in welcoming: Cryptids Written by
Alexander V Thompson and produced by Wild Obscura, Devin Shepherd, Gabriel
Rosenstein and Nora Unkel. Directed by Devin Shepherd. The Deca Tapes Written
and Directed by Lex Noteboom. How it Ends Written and Directed by Micah
Rodriguez and Stephanie Resendes. Old Gods of Appalachia Produced by DeepNerd
Media. Written and Directed by Steve Shell and Cam Collins. The Storage Papers
Produced by Grinner Media. Written and Performed by Jeremy Enfinger.
Announcement Transcript: https://bit.ly/3y0c4qb You can listen to these shows
wherever you get you podcasts or on www.rustyquill.com For more info on these
new…
3 min
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May 6, 2021
MAG Season 5 Q&A - Part 2
Jonny & Alex plough on through the Season 5 mailbag in the 2nd of three Q&A
episodes Featuring: Jonathan Sims & Alexander J. Newall Content warnings: *
Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives (esp. finale) * Discussions of: canon-
typical apocalypse, canon-typical trauma, mould & rot, death * Mentions of:
physical violence, thalassophobia, spiders & insects, food Thank you to all
our Patrons for your continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Lowri Ann Davies & Alexander
J. Newall Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE:…
56 min
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Apr 29, 2021
MAG Season 5 Q&A - Part 1
We embark on the grand asking of questions from the Season 5 mailbag in the
first of a 3-part Q&A session. This week, Jonny & Alex are also joined by
Elizabeth Moffatt to talk some more about the soundscaping side of things!
Featuring: Elizabeth Moffatt, Jonathan Sims & Alexander J. Newall Content
warnings: * Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives (inc. finale) * Food *
Hospitals * Vocalised kissing noises * Discussions of: gore & body horror,
vocalised suffering * Mentions of: physical violence, death, apocalypse,
surgery Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/dbdvIfp DOC -
https://cutt.ly/ybdv1Ng Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited
this week by Nico Vettese & Alexander J. Newall Produced by Lowri Ann Davies
Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast…
54 min
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Apr 22, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Crew's Qs with Jonny & Alex
Jonny and Alex are put in the hot-seat as the cast and crew of The Magnus
Archives ask all the burning questions they've held back for years. Featuring:
Martyn Pratt, Nico Vettese, Helen Gould, Annie Fitch, Fay Roberts, Karim
Kronfli, Elizabeth Moffatt, Jonathan Sims & Alexander J. Newall Content
warnings: * Spoilers for all of The Magnus Archives * Discussion of: smoking,
physical violence, nuclear accidents, death, vertigo * Mentions of: unreality,
panic, war, mould & rot, COVID-19 pandemic, alcohol Transcripts PDF -
https://cutt.ly/6vJZrXu DOC - https://cutt.ly/IvJZc3l Thank you to all our
Patrons for your continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Nico Vettese & Jeffrey Nils
Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software o…
39 min
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Apr 15, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Creators Quizzed
Chioma Nwalioba (Annabelle Cane) hosts this special episode, where we find out
just how well the creators know the show they created! Featuring: Chioma
Nwalioba, Jonathan Sims & Alexander J. Newall Content warnings: * Spoilers for
all of The Magnus Archives * Explicit language * Discussion of: death, injury
* Mentions of: knives, cults, food, fainting, spiders, COVID-19 pandemic
Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/CvaGgc8 DOC - https://cutt.ly/ivaGxIx Thank
you to all our Patrons for your continued support If you'd like to join them,
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Nico Vettese Jeffrey
Nils Gardner Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available
at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us…
39 min
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Apr 8, 2021
MAG Retrospective - Crew Q&A
The Archivist gets to know some of the crew who worked on The Magnus Archives,
now that the show is over and they are no longer neede... sorry. No longer
busy. Featuring: Helen Gould, Lowri Ann Davies, Jonathan Sims, Annie Fitch,
Nico Vettese and Elizabeth Moffatt Content warnings: * Spoilers up to and
including Episode 200 * Memory loss & loss of identity * Drowning * Unreality
* Discussion of: supernatural experiences (inc. mannequins), claustrophobia *
Mentions of: nightmares, anxiety, spiders, burning, falling, COVID-19 pandemic
* SFX: water sounds, grinding, high pitched sounds, wind Transcripts: PDF -
https://cutt.ly/BcKHa1a DOC - https://cutt.ly/ccKHlW3 Thank you to all our
Patrons for your continued support If you'd like to join them, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Jeffrey
Nils Gardner & Alexander J. Newall Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Soundeffects
this week by: Imogen Harris, themfish, nextmaking, nickrave, RI…
32 min
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Apr 1, 2021
MAG Roundtable - Making of Season 5
In the first of our post-series bonuses, Community Manager Anil sits down with
the writer, showrunner, producer and soundscape editor of The Magnus Archives
to discuss how Season 5 came together amidst a year of some upheaval...
Featuring: Anil Godigamuwe, Jonathan Sims, Alexander J. Newall, Lowri Ann
Davies and Elizabeth Moffatt Content warnings: * Spoilers up to and including
Episode 200 * Explicit language * Discussion of: apocalypse & hellscapes,
COVID-19 pandemic * Mentions of: anxiety & stress, hospitals, falling,
fictional death, prisons Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/7cp4tUv DOC -
https://cutt.ly/Zcp4xQN Thank you to all our Patrons for your continued
support If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited
this week by Nico Vettese, Elizabeth Moffatt & Jeffrey Nils Gardner Produced
by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop &
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill…
1 hr 3 min
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Mar 25, 2021
MAG 200 - Last Words
Case ########-40 Statements End. Content warnings: * Character death * Fire &
explosions (inc. SFX) * Vocalised suffering * Building collapse * Physical
violence (inc. SFX) * Pleading * Arguments & crying * Explicit language *
Discussions of: death (inc. mass death), mass suffering, existential dread *
Mentions of: war, suicide, blood, alternative realities, blades * SFX:
distorted static & voices, high frequencies, rumbling, continued clicking &
thudding Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/zxOpLDg DOC -
https://cutt.ly/4xOpMAk Thanks to this week's Patrons: Eddie Ryan, nihhon,
Anna Kiselevich, Jade Rose Fulford, Anrea Jones, Ashley McManus, Kate
Schwichtenberg, Eric Magnuson, Kyle Jett Peterson, Stripey Tail, Si Porter,
Nr.9, Deandra Mosura, Isaac Persad, and all of our other supporters. Thank
You! If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this
week by Nico Vettese, Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead, Jeffrey Nils Gardner
& Alex…
25 min
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Mar 18, 2021
MAG 199 - Seeing it Through
Case ########-39 Discussion on next steps and consequences, recorded in the
tunnels. Content warnings: * Arguments * Guilt & self-recrimination * Smoking
* Strong language * Discussions of: altered reality, death & self-sacrifice,
mass suffering & mass death * Mentions of: violence & murder, mental
deterioration, manipulation, trauma, explosions * SFX: crying Transcripts: PDF
- https://cutt.ly/rz6dkrj DOC - https://cutt.ly/fz6db20 Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Vigdís Heiðbrá Guðmundsdóttir, Rachael, SomeVariationOfGay, KJ,
Grayson Genter, Kaela Roy, Hunter Harder, Jorge García, Emily Krichmar, Dyon
Puts, i think ur pretty cool, Autumn Seel-Baker, Clara Rigual Munoz rainy j,
potpourri, Chloe, Μυρτώ Απλαντή, Brian Sullivan, Варя Бородина, Iwona Gajór, &
Ásgerður Ósk If you'd like to join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill.
Edited this week by Nico Vettese, Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead, Jeffrey
Nils Gardner & Alexander J…
24 min
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Mar 11, 2021
MAG 198 - Precipice
Case ########-38 Navigating the descent, recorded in Situ. Content warnings: *
Heights / Vertigo (inc SFX) * Falling * Panic (inc breathing SFX) * Injury /
Pain (inc SFX) * Explicit language * Discussions of: emotional manipulation *
Mentions of: arguments, death, self-hatred, lack of self-preservation,
paranoia, pleading, kidnapping, alcohol * SFX: wind, creaking metal, screaming
& suffering Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/9zEWNPk DOC -
https://cutt.ly/mzEEqgI Thanks to this week's Patrons: V Guest, Fiona Porter,
Archimedes 871, Annabelle M, CJ, Cowboyhell, Timothy LaGrone, Jen Amico, Sean
Hurley, monstrous venus, Madeleine Wenc, Hyst, Plim Flatterband, Daniel Prehm,
Charlotte Farquhar, Catherine Cerny, emrys lee, iriki, Miles Frankel, deirdre,
Lea F., Kat Lancaster, Eric Silva, Rebekah Paerels, Julian Sanchez, Leah
Hunter, Kiri Baildon-Smith, Bonnie-Jo MacLeod, Noa Jamie Remus, Emilie
Clifford, Ruby Mitchell, Carol McPherson, Jules Schaefer, Bradlee Allen, A…
22 min
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Mar 4, 2021
MAG 197 - Connected
Case ########-37 A discussion on the edge of reality, recorded in situ Content
warnings: * Heights & vertigo (inc. SFX) * Spiders (inc. SFX) * Manipulation *
Body horror (inc. SFX) * Threats * Explicit language * Discussions of: altered
reality, mass suffering, arson * Mentions: mental disorientation, kidnapping,
death & murder, apocalypse, paranoia * SFX: Insects, high-pitched sounds,
overlapping voices Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/Cl78av1 DOC -
https://cutt.ly/3l78vYa Thanks to this week's Patrons: Laurel Buchanan, Maria
Maksimova, Nikki, Seren Mist, Vince Nguyen, Asha Perry, DamienandFishGreco,
Haberdasher, Jay Palmer, John Anglo, Jose Manuel Santiago Yepes, Katherine
Bullen, Kyden Lundquist, Leah Higginbotham, lmx_v3point3, Melody Landrum, Mia,
Moira Haney, Paravellex, Ray McKenzie, Rebecca Frederick, Rebekka B., Robin
Dauster, Rowan Lorne, snowpossum, wrongsocks, Yo Mama', Zoke Miyama, Al
LaBarrie, Ares Crowley, Calamari Matahari, E Kennedy, Kayla, K…
26 min
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Feb 25, 2021
MAG 196 - This Old House
Case ########-36 A statement on Reality recorded by Martin K Blackwood,
recorded at Hilltop Road. Content warnings: * Manipulation * Altered reality *
Spiders * Heights / vertigo (inc. SFX) * Mentions of: death, blackmail, war,
knives, human remains, paranoia, body horror, live burial, children in peril,
arson * SFX: harsh static, insects Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/DlEuvpj
DOC - https://cutt.ly/ClEuYa8 Thanks to this week's Patrons: If you'd like to
join them, visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill. Edited this week by Nico Vettese,
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead, Jeffrey Nils Gardner & Alexander J Newall
Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall Produced by Lowri
Ann Davies Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall \-
"Annabelle Cane" \- Chioma Nwalioba Sound effects this week by
14GPanskaHonc_Petr, aarom, aunrea, baryy, BeeProductive, cmusounddesign,
DWOBoyle, f-r-a-g-i-l-e, Fission9, freakinbehemoth, giddster, Huggy13ear…
23 min
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Feb 18, 2021
MAG 195 - Adrift
Case ########-35 An approach to hidden depths. Recorded by The Archivist in
Situ. Content warnings: * Second person POV * Thalassophobia & drowning *
Suicidal ideation * Mental disorientation (inc vertigo) * Futility /
Inconsequence * Mentions of: loss of time, scopophobia, cults, death,
isolation, police, spiders, injury, nausea, mass suffering * SFX: extensive
water sounds, coughing, crying Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/ik5vWay DOC
- https://cutt.ly/Ek5vUyI Thanks to this week's Patrons: Michael Sebba, Ally
Miller, Ben Milne, Quill, Mari Long, Angela Walters, Anna Piskadlo, Carolyn
Thraves, Clara, Felix Kaisar, Jennifer Haskell, Skoegul, sophieZbx,
AlexandraThePosh, Ali Melody McGowan, Andrew Huffman, Anna Smidebush, beck,
Brenna Haney, Carly Baxter, Dez, hannah d, Margaret Rigotti, Marijayne, Polina
Cedric, 0, Alexzandreta Ravenor, Fantasy Costco, Kiera Brook, Miranda Stevens,
Petra, roxy hale, Stella Paradise, Ashley, Ashten Lucael Ezra Rose, Ben Mabee,
E…
26 min
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Feb 11, 2021
MAG 194 - Parting
Case ########-34 Considerations of observation. Recorded by The Archivist in
Situ. Content warnings: * Arguments * Body horror (inc flesh & gore SFX) *
Self-inflicted wounds & body modification (inc SFX) * Explicit language *
Panic & emotional distress * Mentions of: alcohol, knives, death, funerals,
mass suffering, suicidal ideation, emotional abuse, second person POV,
scopophobia, breathing difficulties SFX, physical violence, gaslighting,
tumours/cancer Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/VkPB7T8 DOC -
https://cutt.ly/ikPNcAR Thanks to this week's Patrons: Laura Berry, Serena
DeRosa, Dalia Quiroz, Vaughn S, Hannah Aroni, Sydni Zastre, Maia Montenegro,
Ash, Jamy Eun, Faustina Pauwels, Ryan Mulgrew, Sarah Houghton, Sabrina B.,
Tristen, Just a girl, Gretal McCurdy, Eddie Sourboy, Jean, Ash Craig,
mandabot, Lindsay Woodcock, Nick Ball, Emily Lalande, SternStundenSpirale, Max
Sellers, Gale Love, C W, desiderius, Samantha Grant, Michael Lynn, Chani
Mores, Paperweight Je…
26 min
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Feb 4, 2021
MAG 193 - A Stern Look
Case ########-33 An examination of Elias Bouchard. Recorded by The Archivist
in Situ. Content warnings: * Paranoia & anxiety * Emotional manipulation &
gaslighting * Compulsions (supernatural) * Spiders & arachnophobia * Body
horror & eye trauma * Drug use (marijuana) * Stalking * Mentions of: death,
apocalypse & mass suffering, instances of memory loss & identity crisis,
blood, physical violence, human remains, classism, deceased parent,
scopophobia, parental disapproval * SFX: discordant static & chanting, flies,
retching Transcript: PDF - https://cutt.ly/6kkt8AO DOC -
https://cutt.ly/NkktZbB Thanks to this week's Patrons: Mahum Farhan, Snerful,
Jordan J, Wil Holmes-Roys, Cashi, 4ReasonsUnknown, Mila, MuddyHippy, Ori
rokah, Allison M, Diana Raphael Cameron, haunted moon, Orionne, Tim, Grace
Lang, Avi Critz, Pipe Zellin, Will 'Wouldn't It Be Nice' Casey, Kai, Beppa,
Mat Stogner, Aallst ., InsideAcesHead, Alexander Jiggles Newall, Mo Dooley,
Juliette, Pasticch…
20 min
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Jan 28, 2021
MAG 192 - An Appointment
Case ########-32 Case study on the administration of fear. Recorded by The
Archivist in Situ. Content warnings: * Compulsions (supernatural) * Emotional
manipulation & gaslighting * Mental disorientation * Paranoia & self-doubt *
Mentions of: scopophobia, worms (inc. SFX), blackmail, gun violence,
isolation, mild language, mass suffering, self-recrimination * SFX: screams,
discordant static Transcript: PDF - https://cutt.ly/Aj5PvlP DOC -
https://cutt.ly/Jj5PEEK Thanks to this week's Patrons: Pioup Pioup, Anna
Sprout, impressionistcowboy, Frank Voss, JURGEN! WAS! RIGHT!, Prince, Kyra
Munroe, Cait2209, Jennifer Williams, freshly, Madeline, Werner, Kendal, Yarrow
T. Leef, Rebecca Adamson, A.C. Reynard, Kathleen Arnett, Latitude Brown,
Oscaron, Courtney McCann, Stef Aprile, TheGoodHeathen, Cheyenne Morse, Jagoda
Lisak, Henry Cooke, Llyl, Transmasc King Trexel, Kirsten Wright, Fanny
Baudraz, Honesty Zahnd, Jeff Boggs, Emma Stelter, Kelly Conrad, E.A. Fleming,
Alex Friedm…
26 min
playlist_add
Jan 21, 2021
MAG 191 - What We Lose
Case ########-31 Continued interactions with various survivors, recorded on
location. Content warnings: * Cults * Arguments * Paranoia & anxiety *
Discussions of: death & sacrifice * Mentions of: instances of memory loss /
mental deterioration, scopophobia, self-hatred, mild language, murder, food
Transcripts: PDF - https://cutt.ly/DjGcDu1 DOC - https://cutt.ly/8jGcLUL
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Lily Magee, Bruna Thomas, muzbutch, Bridget
Smith, Kayla Young, Roblin, Deanna Smit, Whitney Reynolds, Indigo Prince,
Jeremiah Ochoa, Elsa Bouchard-Lukas, Olivia MacRae, Harrison Standley, Amanda
Giesler, Tatum Hedrick, Nero, Romilly, ProtectMaHtinSquad, Judith Buxade
(pronounced Bouchade), Emma Furth, Tori, Alex Dempsey, kate shipley, Courtney
Dietz, Heli Claire, mimescreaming, MacKenzie Dodd, Erin Leisure, Jay Kunn,
Aubree, Mikaela Kristianous, Micah Rak, Garrett M Beeg, Flynn, Christy
Abraham, Lindsay Lutz, Dri Snow, Currie, Benjamin Horne, Lauren HP, Just
Heather, Clair…
23 min
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Jan 14, 2021
MAG 190 - Scavengers
Case ########-30 Interactions with various survivors, recorded on location.
Content warnings: * Cults * Self-recrimination * Emotional manipulation *
Mentions of: therapy, innuendo, paranoia & anxiety, instances of memory loss,
mild vicarious embarrassment, mild language, ableism, death, mass suffering,
physical violence, murder, apocalypse Transcripts: PDF -
https://cutt.ly/WjWmr5Y DOC - https://cutt.ly/qjWmdQ9 Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Chris Pawlus, Hope Landers, Natasha Lamont, Brad Bradley, Lindsay
Mayer, India Jane Boeckh, Anna Williams, Rook Mogavero, Stephanie, Andrea
Hernandez, Ashley Martinez, Chekhov, fig, Rory Teej, Tess, Sumi Coal, Samantha
Robie, Molly Young, jaimedraw, gabi, Rebecca Compton, elkwoods, Ursula
Brimson, Saoirse, Gabrielle Cathie, Eleanor Carroll, Sasha Aretti, Jehan
Keziere, Bevinwrath, Caitlin, Si, Emma Schindler, Klara Boz, Rowan Monk,
eliot, Victoria Toomajian, Madeline Knight, Maya, Jess McLean, wovenwillows,
Emily Moyer, Vicky Gitre…
26 min
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Jan 7, 2021
MAG - Act III Finale Trailer
The final act begins Content Warnings: * Cults * Mentions of: apocalypse,
scopophobia Transcript: PDF - https://cutt.ly/BjgpM9q DOC -
https://cutt.ly/Njgp9Sf Edited this week by Nico Vettese, Jeffrey Nils-Gardner
& Alexander J Newall. Sound effects this week by FreqMan, exterminat &
previously credited artists via freesound.org Produced by Lowri Ann Davies
Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com The Magnus Archives is a
podcast distributed by Rusty Quill Ltd. and li…
3 min
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Dec 31, 2020
MAG Commentary - Retrospective #2
In the second of our retrospectives, Jonny and Alex look back at 5 years of
the show with commentary on choice clips selected by the cast and crew of The
Magnus Archives. Content Warnings * Spoilers for show to date * Body horror *
Clowns * Graphic description of dermatillomania (skin-picking) * Mentions of:
worms, heights, spiders, patricide & dismemberment, eco-horror, darkness,
apocalypse, pandemic, cults, stress, violence Transcripts PDF:
https://cutt.ly/NjtJxGs DOC: https://cutt.ly/IjtJbaz Edited this week by Nico
Vettese, Jeffrey Nils-Gardner & Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share…
55 min
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Dec 24, 2020
Announcement: Seasons Greetings 2020
Hi everyone, Alex here, I just wanted to take a moment to wish you all a happy
and safe holiday season and give thanks to all of you who helped us get to
where we are this year. Obviously 2020 has been wild ride for everyone and we
have all had to adapt and adopt new ways of working and living. Yet despite
all these extreme circumstances Rusty Quill has managed to stand tall and we
wanted to say thank you to everyone who has made this possible. Here at Rusty
Towers, we started the year hoping for convention appearances and maybe some
international travel; instead, we pivoted to fully remote working to keep all
your favourite shows ticking along safely and launched new online content like
the Enthusigasm podcast and our Twitch live streams. Not only that, we have
continued donating towards the Covid Relief Fund every month and with your
additional help through Gaming and Giving we have raised more than £55,000
pounds to charity this year. That is astounding. We are incredibly gr…
2 min
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Dec 24, 2020
MAG Twilight Abyss - Part 3
The view from the rooftops of Slyde World is bleak. Can our heroes Gavin
Crumble, Freddie & Ms. Pledge save the park, Dorset, and perhaps indeed the
world, from the encroaching Abyss and avoid any further health & safety
citations? Content warnings * Existential threat * Instances of memory loss
(supernatural) * Flooding & Threat of drowning * Mild child peril * Innuendo *
Character death * Mentions of: emetophobia, comedic violence Edited this week
by Lowri Ann Davies, Tessa Vroom, Jeffrey Nils-Gardner & Alexander J Newall.
Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rust…
40 min
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Dec 17, 2020
MAG Twilight Abyss - Part 2
The second instalment of Jonny's improvised horror roleplay game sees Gavin
Crumble, Freddie & Ms. Pledge head down into the pump room of Slyde World to
asses the equipment and inspect the inner workings of the Hell Fall. Content
warnings * Innuendo * Body horror * Mentions of: death, human/animal remains,
mild child peril, violence, flooding Edited this week by Lowri Ann Davies,
Tessa Vroom, Jeffrey Nils-Gardner & Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT: reddit.com/r/Rust…
39 min
playlist_add
Dec 10, 2020
MAG Twilight Abyss - Part 1
Welcome to the first instalment of Jonny's improvised horror roleplay game! In
this first episode of three, Jonny, Ben, Lydia & Lowri collaborate to create
characters & set them on a journey of infinite dread, horror and health code
violations... Content warnings * Innuendo * Mentions of: heights, death, mild
child peril Edited this week by Lowri Ann Davies, Tessa Vroom, Jeffrey Nils-
Gardner & Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann Davies For more
information on this week's sponsor visit http://bit.ly/RhythmofWar. Check out
our merchandise available at https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop
and https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on your software of
choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyqu…
41 min
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Dec 7, 2020
Announcement: Rusty Quill Gaming and Giving 2020
Hey everyone! Mike here, Rusty Quill’s video guy and I’m pleased to announce
that Rusty Quill’s Gaming and Giving will be back this year and we’re going
digital! Come join in as we go live at 11am GMT on the 12th December on
Twitch.tv with 24 hours of videogames, board games and general fun and
frolics. Yes, that’s right, I said 24 hours. We’ve made a few changes to the
show this year, one of which is that we’ll be raising money for three
charities: Mind, Action Aid and the Black, African and Asian Therapy Network
and anything we raise this year will be split evenly across all three of them.
Last year, we managed to raise just over £10,000 in 12 hours and I’m confident
that, with your support, we’ll raise even more this year! Plus, let’s just say
there may be some... creative incentives for our viewers who donate. So tune
in to www.twitch.tv/rusty_quill on Saturday 12th December at 11am GMT to help
us kick off Gaming and Giving 2020 and let’s send this year…
1 min
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Dec 3, 2020
MAG Cast Q&A - Retrospective #1
We kick off the mid-season break for The Magnus Archives with a retrospective
look, as Jonny poses a few questions to various cast members, past and
present, about their involvement with the show. Featuring: Imogen Harris, Ian
Hayles, Evelyn Hewitt, Mike LeBeau, Ben Meredith, Lydia Nicholas, Chioma
Nwalioba, Fay Roberts, Sasha Sienna, Jonathan Sims, Sue Sims, Alasdair Stuart
& Frank Voss Content Warnings: * Explicit language * Spoilers for show to date
* Mentions: claustrophobia, insects & arachnids, zombies, clowns,
environmental destruction, existential dread, isolation, thalassophobia,
supernatural/paranormal encounters, body horror Edited by Nico Vettese,
Jeffrey Nils-Gardner & Alexander J Newall Produced by Lowri Ann Davies For
more information on this weeks sponser visit http://bit.ly/RhythmofWar for
more info Check out our merchandise available at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/RustyQuill/shop and
https://www.teepublic.com/stores/rusty-quill. You can subscribe…
25 min
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Nov 26, 2020
MAG 189 - Peers
Case ########-29 Considerations of governmental oversight. Recorded by The
Archivist in Situ. Content warnings: * Arguments * Scopophobia * Mass
suffering * Poverty & Food insufficiency * Guilt * Political expediency *
Mentions of: Blood, self-inflicted wounds, physical violence, cults. coughing,
yelling Thanks to this week's Patrons: NicoleK, Micheala Poppell, Rebecca
Rutherford, Mira Morning, freesnakepoems, Lind Berget, Erica Eagles, Max, Lucy
Jansen, Ray Morello, Amanda F., the war over pineapple on pizza is a
distraction from the elder gods, TimonTomato, Aroara N, Morgan, Nadeem
Cassander, Fiona Cartwright, Meg Petz, LocalDogMom, Alana Haber, Emily
Peterson, Sam Blackman, bluehatted, Sam Toby, man door hand hook car door,
Lindsey Johnson, Marg McGinnis, Arthur Stjerne, Sam Vest, Jessi Pitts, Emily
Apples, Maria Lund, timkonbart, Shell Stowell, fromgloriousjupiter, indiana
elepaio, Cerulean Cheesecake, Eli Davis, Sophie Sloane, Laura, Aiden Parziani,
Angel…
23 min
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Nov 19, 2020
MAG 188 - Centre of Attention
Case ########-28 Observations of surveillance Recorded by The Archivist in
Situ. Content warnings: * Scopophobia * Loss of privacy * Judgement & Shaming
* Schadenfreude * Bystander apathy * Therapeutic malpractice * Body horror
(inc SFX) * Eye trauma * Mentions of: Discussion of grief/loss, gaslighting,
loss of identity, insomnia, asthma attacks Episode Transcript MAG 188 (PDF):
https://cutt.ly/PhwoAZY MAG 188 (DOC): https://cutt.ly/UhwoMm0 Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Katie McLean, incorrigible_worksop, Sam Lueke, Delta Psy,
Tired Naiad, Yael Zombie, Elizabeth Almasy, Angelika Agbayani, David Niemczyk,
Harmoni Kauffman, Layne Woodward, Jacc, N, Rahlly, Michelle Scarcella,
connanro, Diego Henriquez, Erica Julie Fricker apthemagician Zacharias
Buchanan, Kathryn Sullivan, LYJun, Jordan Patton,Sophia Stasevic, Dominic
Moffchiedoytiss, Liz McAnder, Juliana Scherzer, Jojoiter, 104 Tarsiers,
Jara257, kendal, Kiwisheep, Renata, Devin Taylor, Emily Tuck…
26 min
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Nov 12, 2020
MAG 187 - Checking Out
Case ########-27 An exploration of hospitality. Recorded by The Archivist in
Situ. Content warnings: * Sudden, loud SFX * Emotional manipulation * Bullying
/ Taunting * Gaslighting * Disorientation (Spatial & temporal) * Pleading *
Arguing * Second person POV * Perceived child neglect (inc SFX) * Character
death Thanks to this week's Patrons: Emmie Knobloch, ludmila schmidt,
Matt1344, C-J Saunders, Myshe, Katie Stonestreet, Zoe Payne, Rebecca Field,
Taga, Tamsin Myers, Conrad Schaffer Vignati, Jelka Dirksen, sleepy pigeon,
Leona Maron, mo, officialspec, Maria x Zhao, Eb Mitchell, Isabel Taylor,
cecilfae, Heather Cartwright, Zoe Prescott, Grace Holsten, Jessica Willmore,
Beth Carter, Sarah, Null Strolight, Crystal Wang, Noah S Brown, Laura A.,
Dave, Trinkit, it is a mystery, Ashley S., Anna Laurie, Corina Bantum,
flipwizardmcgay, Alexi Bailey, Mikki S., Emma Scrivens, Ebeth, Jordan
Whiteley, Jane, Vee, Katherine Carlsrud, Wizard Perry, Abigail Bokun, Leanne
Pay…
25 min
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Nov 5, 2020
MAG 186 - Quiet
Case ########-26 A dialogue on solitude. Recorded by Martin, in Situ. Content
warnings: * Depression & Sadness * Isolation * Emotional manipulation * Guilt
& self-blame * Mentions: mild body horror, emotional abuse, parental death,
dysfunctional/toxic relationships (inc family), grief, ableism, discussion of
suffering, death, murder & potential suicide. Episode transcript: MAG186 (PDF)
- https://cutt.ly/RgF4KjS MAG186 (DOC) - https://cutt.ly/zgF46B0 Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Ron Dempsey, Ashlee Coles, Cassafrassaian, Pawpotato,
Inga Iversen, Grace Tallman, mikey reid-cain, Francesca Monti, Bailey Moore,
Katie Dibb, Algie, Julia R., skeetpost, Aline Bischof, Ilse van der Kemp,
Valerie Sizemore, Karnessa, quinnntastic, Erin Kemmery, Ldsz, Ciara McGuigan,
Danielle Rutkowski, Angel, Sydney Wood, Kaylee Rowena, Ania Trzoch, Murrey
uwu, Jay, xpityx, Seb Ponce, Grace Francese, Jemma A., Alexander Nicholas,
Bridget Beatty, S Pollock, Basil, Kara Somberg, Jess Marie, Bint…
27 min
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Nov 5, 2020
MAG 185 - Locked In
Case ########-25 Please note: This episode is preceded by an extended
introduction. An examination on the nature of Justice. Recorded by the
Archivist in situ. Content warnings: While this episode is not directly about
race or racial violence nor includes character death, it does explore general
themes of wrongful imprisonment & abuses of power. Transcripts can be found
here PDF: https://cutt.ly/DgYjMGZ DOC: https://cutt.ly/ngYkepC * Prison (inc
SFX) * Dehumanisation * Wrongful imprisonment & victimisation * Police
brutality * Uncertain memory & distorted time * Abuse of power * Physical
violence * Bullying * Isolation * Pleading * Explicit language Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Jessica Specht, Natalie Logan, Emily Simmons, Paige Morgan,
Clarissa Olivares, Lana Roberts, Emma, Rhiannon Thomas Bourne, Malibustacy,
Regan Sanders, Christina, Sir Prahlegod, Trixie McGee, A Brain In A Bucket,
Esther Phillips, Annie Shoes, Natasha Tomecek, Maglor, Saturn…
23 min
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Oct 29, 2020
Delay to MAG 185
This is a message from Alexander J Newall about the delay to today's episode
of The Magnus Archives. "Hi everyone, Alex here. Due to the recent police
killing of Walter Wallace Jr., we have decided to delay public release of the
Magnus Archives episode that was scheduled for today. This is because - whilst
it is not directly about race, racial violence, or death - it does deal with
the police, wrongful imprisonment, and abuses of power which may hit
particularly close to home this week. The audio version will be coming out
next week at the usual time as part of a double bill with episode 186 on
Thursday 5th November. However, the transcript of today's episode is available
below if you wish to familiarise yourself with the narrative events before
next week. Content warnings are included at the start of the document. Thank
you for your patience." TRANSCRIPT PDF: https://cutt.ly/DgYjMGZ DOC:
https://cutt.ly/ngYkepC Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/priv…
39 sec
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Oct 22, 2020
MAG 184 - Like Ants
Case ########-24 An examination of hive mentality. Recorded by the Archivist
in situ. Content warnings: * Insects & infestation (inc SFX) * Claustrophobia
* Anxiety / Panic / Pleading * Pain (inc SFX) * Trypophobia * Non-consensual
supernatural actions * Mentions: Blood, body horror, crushing, loss,
futility/inconsequence Thanks to this week's Patrons: Dakota Hardy, Julie
Forsberg, Haven, Michael Pankowski, glyphsinateacup, Grace Moraca, Felicity,
Alex Quitevis, Crystal Hoover, Dylan Robinson, Andrew Jones, Timb58, Griffin
Irradiatedsnakes, Fearmonger, Lina Biryukov, Sara M Dozier, Aft, R.T. North,
Klara, Lee!, Adam Salem, Stephanie Hedge, Dmitri Molotov, Tucker Rossman,
belated, jonathan simps, Riley Lulich, Lily N, Lucy Snow, Carolina Orihuela,
Genia ZC, Cyd Troupe, Angusbef, Vanessa Chang, String_and_bone, steve martin,
Ferris the Wheel, Ariel Murawski, peony foxburr, Ariel Fisher, Mikmed13, Mary
Angela Rowe, ourdivineashes, Natasha Kavina, Caroline, MorteLise, El…
24 min
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Oct 15, 2020
MAG 183 - Monument
Case ########-23 Considerations of knowledge. Recorded by the Archivist in
situ. Content warnings: * Altered reality / Spatial disorientation * Futility
/ Inconsequence * Self-injury * Body horror & wounding * Physical violence /
Graphic injury (inc SFX) * Mentions of: blood, falling, murder, isolation
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Nicole Perlman, Devon, Cayleigh Latimer, Little
King Trash Mouth, Joseph P Legander III, Qwenivere, Zsófia M, IRQ, Anna
Godfrey, Tony Jasper, Obscura Noxia, Blair Riddle, Agatha Bird,
ContestSylveon, Bianca Sofia Ricci, Carly Johnson, Ace Gifford, Emily
Mundidyke, Samantha A., Cortue, Kathryn Blair, Hugh Smith, Marianna Jones, Jo,
Kasserine, Elizabeth H., Kendra, Isabella Silva, Nuka96, Shy Magpie, Katie
Nelson, Sam Quiche, TJ Hummel, SDD, Hannah McGinty, Socket saintdominicci,
Elyssa, Haley, Lane Dolberg, Jamie, Maxwell McCandless, LCR, Samrath Kaur,
Emily Of The Beef, Maddie Christie, Jess McKnight, Chloe Artice, brk5239,
sunnyletom I…
24 min
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Oct 8, 2020
MAG 182 - Wellbeing
Case ########-22 Notes on healing. Recorded by the Archivist in Situ. Content
warnings: * Hospitals * Surgery (inc SFX) * Extreme medical malpractice *
Involuntary commitment & treatment * Body horror * Torture * Character death *
Suicide (inc assisted) / Suicidal ideation * Mentions of: Mental
deterioration, chronic pain, needles, stillbirth imagery, strokes, rot * SFX:
screaming, high-pitched sounds, blades, drilling Thanks to this week's
Patrons: theflyingpiano, Ana, Christian Nabli, thisistrashking, Catherine N.,
Shane Crowley, Robert Johnson, catsandbolts, Sarah Kitchen, schneefink,
Spookyghostboy, Lyssie, Indigo Lee, Kait Sanchez, TheCookieOfDoom, Dana
Milligan, David Michalek, XBFNoodles, .vouivre, Caisey Robertson, Kris
Tsvirkun, Amelia Ford, Mistodon, Mia Cong, Alice Erebus, Nine, Alice Kneipp,
HoloXam, Aaron Mitchell, Christina Connolly, Emily Brooks-Martin, Caroline
Schmitt, Rebecca Bonomi, Falcolmreynolds, Kirsty Proctor, Parker, salem
helgadótti…
27 min
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Oct 1, 2020
MAG 181 - Ignorance
Case ########-21 Preparation and recuperation. Audio recorded by the
Archivist, in situ. Content warnings: * Dissociation * Memory loss / Mental
deterioration * Schadenfreude / Vicarious embarrassment * Mentions of:
suicide, alcohol, excessive drinking Thanks to this week's Patrons: L
Lunovick, Clay Cameron, Krisp Dreemurr, Robert Hubert, Zoe Dapore, Lindy
McLosin' It, Moriah Day, Shay Topaz, Ida Karoliussen, Patrick Lusk, Frood,
Bella Choy, Daniela, Johnathan, Lauren Smithwick, Gill, Taro, Desiree Certain,
Maggie Benson, Mundetiam, Ruth Harris, Abel Strictly, Neeley, Chiara Di
Filippo, Beau, Molly Bushby-Medlen, Bee Murray, Van Bedard, Harrison Regan,
space-gh0sts, M Whalen, seven goblins in a trench coat, escherzo, Kiah
Benedict, Destiny Rivers, Dani Urbina, lare Nick Gilbert, pj bradley,
cinderrain, Eliot Bonetto, Amanda Boltz, Monica, Rhys Whittemore, levee!,
Cliffe, Sarah Bensch, Ellen Mcloughlin, Sirka, Leah, Allie, and Jekara If
you'd like to join them visit www.pa…
29 min
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Sep 24, 2020
MAG 180 - Moving On
Case ########-20 Considerations of grief and respite. Audio recorded by the
Archivist, in situ. Content warnings: * Second-person perspective * Death &
mortality * Violence (inc SFX) * Undead (zombies) * Religious abuse * Child
abuse (descriptions of) * Mentions of: knives, gaslighting * SFX: persistent
droning Thanks to this week's Patrons: Mary A., Rave, HatsuneMoocow, Moth_Lad,
Salem Wicker, Neil Hart, Crunchy Writes, Jessica Longaker, Lynn Borsum, Jamie
Knierim, Brooke Autrey, N, Birdie Birdson, Julia Reith, El Hudson, Sidney
Kaufman, OliverOiyle, book__wyrm, Cheryl Abramoff, Cat Thompson, Stephanie
Hunt, Taylor S Anady, Rhys Halcyon Lightning, Gabby Oddenino, Sarah Oberhofer,
Charlie Thomas, DelugeDirge, Leighton, Juan John Jaune, Milo, Taylor Pestel,
Morgan Claire Ireland, Crow, Moony Uhrmann, Cee-Sing Wong, Rebecca Dupont,
Kenla Dee, Jay C. Elle, gwolfe, Brooke Worthington, molieretzu, Josefien
Kwakkenbos, Charlie Kiil, Nico Keil, Vick Vought, The RQvist, Va…
24 min
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Sep 17, 2020
MAG 179 - Accomplice
Case ########-19 Considerations of Justice. Audio recorded by the Archivist,
in situ. Content warnings: \- Prison & Police brutality \- Fire & burning (inc
SFX) \- Trauma \- Human remains (inc blood) \- Body horror \- Graphic animal
attack (inc SFX) \- Direct & gun violence (inc SFX) \- Arguments \- Character
death \- Grief \- Explicit language \- Mentions of: child abuse, substance
abuse, murder, kidnapping Thanks to this week's Patrons: Nick Vega, Tyler
Dzuba, Pendragon, Becky Gregory, Rachel Meresman, Melissa, Connor Ferry,
Wednesday, Briar and Brine, Oya, Omnia, Wonderwomeme, Sasha Radula S., Cinthya
J, Isy, William Hess, Megan Lim, Maggie Hoffman, MizFrenchname,
Floatingspacetrash, Andy Grimaldi, Erinna, Michael Prideaux, Naomi Taylor, Syn
(pronounced sin), Piper, Gabe!, Nicole H., jadefyre, Joyful Joyous Joy, Amalie
Kirstine, Sindri Mjölnir, Nathan Benson, The Critshow, noah ayers, Melanie
Dalby, RubyDian, Haley, Hannah Meller, Skelechicken, Margaret, Emily Savage,
Jessnewok…
23 min
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Sep 10, 2020
MAG 178 - The Processing Line
Case ########-18 An examination of industrial meat processes. Audio recorded
by the Archivist, in situ. Content warnings: \- Dehumanisation \- Helplessness
/ Existential dread \- Devaluation of human life \- Reduction of people based
on 'usefulness' \- Futility / Inconsequence \- Body horror & torture \- Body
image issues \- Medical horror \- Paralysis \- Arguments \- Police brutality
(discussion of) \- Claustrophobia \- Explicit language \- Mentions of:
enclosed spaces, needles/sharp objects, substance abuse, head trauma \- SFX:
persistent droning, high pitched tones, repetitive mechanical noises, sudden
cracking sound, meat processing, insects Thanks to this week's Patrons: Rudy
Urroz, Stacy Falcon, Ariana, Eleanor Smith-Dufresne, Ken Yuen, Bruna R.
Scheuer, Ben Nothing, Sandro Ortega, Quinn, cecil with a cool sword, Elf
Sternberg, Aster, Sam Zisk, Jay, Ally, Hearth of the Fae, Andrew Thomas, The
Octopus Gallery, nell wood-prince what if you were defenseless, Penny Veline,
Spark,…
24 min
playlist_add
Sep 3, 2020
MAG 177 - Wonderland
Case ########-17 An examination of mental health care. Audio recorded by the
Archivist, in situ. Content warnings: \- Arguments \- Relationship conflict \-
Second-person Point-Of-View statement \- Hospitals / Mental institutions \-
Mental illness \- Gaslighting \- Mental health abuse \- Medical / Therapeutic
malpractice \- Victim blaming \- Diminution / belittling language \- Name
invalidation \- Involuntary commitment \- Medication (inc involuntary
medication) \- Suicidal ideation (implied) \- Psychosis / unreality \-
Paranoia \- Explicit language \- Threats \- Body horror \- Avoidance of facts
\- Mentions of: death, police brutality, gore \- SFX: screaming, high pitched
tones, discordant music, medication, violence Transcript (PDF):
https://cutt.ly/pfvyo81 Transcript (DOC): https://cutt.ly/7fvycTT Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Alyssa Rozendaal, heroei, Alexandra DeCarlo, Ruu Weist,
Halogen, Jill Flansburg, Peter Lukas' life insurance policy, Taka, Inna
Nytochka, Meg Allen, Kam…
31 min
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Aug 27, 2020
MAG Bloopers - Totally Normal Real Humans
The Magnus Archives is brought to you by folks who are completely serene and
professional humans at all times, on and off-recording. Totally and
absolutely. Content Warnings: * Explicit language Featuring voices of:
Alexander J Newall, Fay Roberts, Ian Hayles, Francesca Renée Reid, Paul Sims,
Sue Sims, Lydia Nicholas, Jonathan Sims, Mike LeBeau, Frank Voss, Ben
Meredith. Edited by Annie Fitch & Alexander J Newall Check out our merchandise
at https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com The Magnus Archives is a
podcast distribu…
5 min
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Aug 20, 2020
MAG - Pod UK Horror Panel
Recorded live at PodUK 2020, Alexander J Newall, Gemma Amor (No Sleep Podcast,
Calling Darkness) and David Ault (No Sleep Podcast, Shadows at the Door)
moderated by Alasdair Stuart (Escape Artists Inc., The Magnus Archives) talk
about the world of modern audio horror. Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Edited by
Maddy Searle and Alexander J Newall Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: twitter.com/therustyquill
REDDIT: reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com The Magnus Archives
is a podcast distributed by Rusty Quill Ltd. and licensed under a Creative
Commons Attri…
59 min
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Aug 13, 2020
MAG Fluff - Epiphany
Back in the heady days of late 2019, we sought ideas from our Patrons on a
more light-hearted scene from life at The Magnus Institute and the Archives.
And they certainly delivered in spades. We present to you one of the winning
entries, Epiphany; a joyous romp in the Archives in this imagined scene from
the latter half of Season 1. Content Warning * Tooth-aching fluff . We hope
you enjoy it as much as we enjoyed producing it. Alex, in particular, had a
lot of fun with this. As you'll no doubt hear... Edited this week by Elizabeth
Moffatt & Alexander J Newall Written by Jack Beckwith Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies Performances: \- Alexander J Newall as Martin Blackwood \- Mike LeBeau
as Tim Stoker \- Jonathan Sims as The Archivist Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and…
8 min
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Aug 6, 2020
What The Ghost? - The Devil's Dance
We hope you enjoy this vintage episode of What the Ghost? presented by Georgie
Barker. This episode was originally released to our Patrons in December 2018.
If you'd like to join them and access more exclusive content, visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Content Warnings: * Plagues * Body Horror Edited by
Alexander J Newall & Brock Winstead Written by Sasha Sienna Performances *
"Georgie Barker" \- Sasha Sienna Soundeffects this week by Anthousai, deleted-
user-7146007, dsp9000, franeknflute, freesound, glazkov, iamgiorgio,
jackhilton, jameshall412, plamdi1, sirbedlam, thanvannispen & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so shar…
17 min
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Jul 30, 2020
Rusty Quill Company Chat
Take a peek behind the curtain at Rusty Towers as Alex sits down with various
members of Rusty Quill Ltd for insight into what we do and the values we work
towards as a company. Featuring: \- Alexander J Newall \- Jonathan Sims \-
Helen Gould \- Tim Meredith \- Mike LeBeau \- April Sumner \- Hannah Brankin
\- Anil Godigamuwe Edited by Maddy Searle and Alexander J Newall Music:
Wholesome by Kevin MacLeod Link:
https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5050-wholesome License:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyqu…
56 min
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Jul 23, 2020
MAG 2019 Liveshow
This show recording of the 'Anglerfish' (MAG001) and 'Do Not Open' (MAG002)
statements was recorded live at the London Podcast Festival Presents... Audio
Drama event, at King's Place, London, on 30th November 2019. Written by
Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall Produced by Lowri Ann Davies
Edited by Maddy Searle, Nico Vittese and Alexander J Newall Performances: \-
"The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \- "Rosie" \- Hannah Brankin \- "Martin
Blackwood" \- Alexander J. Newall \- "Tim Stoker" \- Mike LeBeau Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: twitter.com/the…
42 min
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Jul 16, 2020
MAG 176 - Blood Ties
Case ########-16 An examination of pack tactics Audio recorded by the
Archivist, in situ. Content warnings: * Explicit language * Misogynistic
language * Hostage situation * Victimisation / Scapegoating * Evisceration *
Blades * Character death * SFX for gunshot, evisceration, panicked breathing
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Shona Hunter, koechelt, Goon Squad, Em 'Trans
Rights' Kavanagh, thefarunlitunknown, Yolanda George, Lady C., James Brown,
Savannah Whiteford, Casper Wright, Skye Martucci, Chris Kobzina, plum177,
Victoria Marmolejo, Gloaming Wang, Bri Neumann, Nicholas Indrisano, Natassia
Pastore, Coline R, em fedorchuk, Pasha, Dave J Bowman, Ari P, Michelle Elbert,
Emma Adler, Jo, Mari, Liam Comeau, Illicit Tangent, twistedsardonic, Jennifer
Thurgate, Fe Nguyen, Micah Goldstein, Charlie Eyre, Gabriel Hawke, Chiara
Lorraine, Alex Daigle, Melissa Sage Dumont, L Sparrow, Alexis Costello,
roguekind, loserlord, Paul Rueger, WolfintheWoods, Terese Nelson, Ha…
22 min
playlist_add
Jul 9, 2020
MAG 175 - Epoch
Case ########-15 An inventory of what comes after. Audio recorded by the
Archivist, in situ. Content warnings: * Body horror (inc animals) *
Description of human remains * Self-mutilation * Futility / Inconsequence *
Environmental disaster / Eco-horror * Pollution * Water insecurity *
Existential & Theological dread * Unpleasant SFX - insects, squelching, sirens
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Alaina Royse, Shane Kelly, Grackles, anonymous
sky, Lainy J, JZimD, OatmealAddiction, Deidre Pitts, Andreas Evans, Disaster,
Lovro, Saadia, Megan Linger, Billie, Rowen De Lacy, Gil, Zetallis, Woodspurge,
Redd, Erin Sellars, James Curry, TJ Hoffer, KP Wilson, Zoe Schroeder,
charliewarl, Shannon McHugh, Taylor Ashmore, lu, Mitch Pavao, sageybug,
Josephine Hoare, Azaria Serpens, Bonnie Phillips, DwarvenBeardSpores, Bex
quollish, Jax Wells, Twisted Sight, Elizabeth LeGant, Agnieszka Szołucha, Benn
Ends, Libby Broome, Elyse Walker, Faith Gillispie, Kathleen Parham, PansyT…
23 min
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Jul 2, 2020
MAG 174 - The Great Beast
Case ########-14 An examination of scale Recorded by The Archivist in Situ.
Content warnings: \- Insignificance / Diminuition \- Arguments \- Body horror
\- Falling \- Dissociative amnesia \- SFX of deep impacts, destruction and
'pressure wave' distortions Thanks to this week's Patrons: Teo Qvillberg,
cussbunny, Emilia Lee, Cora Larson, Rapsodia, Hannah McNutt, I Think Spirals
Should Vote, Amaya, Stacy Bright, Matt Freeman, Black Dog, Karin Hammarsten,
Heather Biggs, cinnabi, Maria Tickerhoof, Kathryn Nye, Jackie Tolomeo, Mary
S., Laura, Miranda B., Kiera Gittins, tjesje, Jeffrey De Koning, Luis Narro,
Ian A., Cristina Stubbe, Hayley Phoenix, kototyph, Katie Glasson, Arcturus,
Jennie Styan, Abigail Eileen, Kris L, Danny Colgan, Jude, Jennifer Dyas, Megan
Batchelor, Moomin Family, Samantha Leigh, Anita Mathisen, Stephanie Shinkle,
Alienea, Hannah Sanner, Joan the Deer, C. E. McGill, Tamara Steeves, Nadia
Bracegirdle, stitch, Esme Weil If you'd like to join them visit www.pa…
25 min
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Jun 25, 2020
MAG 173 - Night Night
Case ########-13 Considerations of youth Recorded by The Archivist, in Situ.
Content warnings: \- Children in peril \- Screams (inc SFX) \- Bullying \-
Emotional abuse / neglect \- Darkness \- Isolation / Helplessness \- Fear of
bodily harm \- Perceived parental negligence Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Kenna Malone, Meg Simmons, James, MEGAN GREEN, Talbot Elfgrunge, Julia
Mejbaum, Chuck Lambing, Sarah Burke, eicas, Serena Jensen, veevox, Brinnanza,
Darth Nexus, Tiny Demon Dragon, Avery Breakell, Philip Kelley, Darcy M, Maria
Blowers, Kellen, Cats 2019 Was A Pretty Good Movie, Allegra Rosenberg, Rachel
Berger, Eleanor Mae Langston, Wren Valadin, Sarah Poiani, Ashley Crutchfield,
Space Arbys, Annie Nate Schindler, Lana Elise, Emily Rose, Rebecca B, Piper,
trinity, Evan Lukas, elwids, June W, Kayleigh T, sarenraesbesthope, Erin Yost,
corbett, Erebus Odora, Senna_Redtail, Φ, Lorelei Millund, mathias elliot,
Natazha Thomsen, Dr. Teatime, Mariana Bittermann, Sara Norris, Rachel Goul…
18 min
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Jun 18, 2020
MAG 172 - Strung Out
Case ########-12 The Tragedy of Francis, a comic puppet show in all acts.
Recorded by The Archivist, in Situ. Content warnings: \- Emotional
manipulation & abuse (including familial) \- Body horror & wounding \-
Supernatural manipulation \- Explicit language \- Addiction (including smoking
& drinking) \- Substance abuse (including syringes) \- Spiders (including SFX)
\- Implied queerphobia / transphobia \- Humiliation \- Schadenfreude and
forced laughter \- Maladaptive coping mechanisms & relapse Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Elizaveta, roswyrm, mirsa, eet, Amy Prehm, Christian Otholm,
Toni, Ellis Beale, Jaderz, A.Ninja, a New name, Sharon Grafton, Eloise
Sherrid, Leslie Safran, Mars, Stewart Smith, CirrusGrey, Emma Sandgren, Nicole
Stevenson, Meg Taylor, Carine Lee, Liz, Fushi, Iain Bradley, Fire in Dark
Woods, Dave (the good china, now pls), Cher Carlisle, Rashika Rao, Mithy
Carlan, Ruth Anderson, Michelle M, Roo Jones, kailajay, Clara Edmonds, Marimo,
DapperCyborg, DT…
24 min
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Jun 11, 2020
MAG 171 - The Gardener
Case ########-11 Considerations of the Flesh. Recorded by The Archivist, in
Situ. Content warnings: \- Major/graphic body horror \- Character death \-
Vocalised suffering & screams/pain (SFX) \- Dysmorphia \- Anorexia \- Toxic
beauty standards \- Unhealthy bodybuilding \- Plastic surgery addiction \-
Body modification \- Mortality / Existential dread \- Physical disorders /
Chronic illness \- Paralysis \- Self-harm / Suicidal ideation \- Loud noises
Thanks to this week's Patrons: M.A.B., Bri Raymond, Olivia Peachley,
GameStressor, Lucy Hall, Brittany Guy, H.D, Elfy Ibenbob, Maryam Trabelsi,
LainieBarbarian, Steven Chlebek, Robert Espy, Full Featuritis, Silphius,
gaminette, Nic Duhamel, Thor, Chris Halliday, ArcticMetal, Bob Hundertmark,
FXKTN, sarahmeh, Alexis Arendt, Mickey, Greg Meyer, tracey van haaften,
Beccameriel, Victoriano Vello, Imogen, BooksAndCats, Churlington Beesecoat,
John Albert, Victorious Prime, ELooking, Overflight, Matthew Taylor, Bremen J.
Savage, Ly…
25 min
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Jun 4, 2020
MAG 170 - Recollection
Case ########-10 The recollections of Martin Blackwood. Recorded in Situ.
Content warnings: \- Isolation \- Depression \- Anxiety \- Depersonalisation &
self-disorder \- Self-hatred \- Financial distress \- Elderly neglect \-
Emotional / Caregiver abuse (mentioned) \- Neurological impairment / Mental
deterioration \- Instances of memory loss \- Funerals (mentioned) \- Perceived
abandonment \- Persistent droning (SFX) Thanks to this week's Patrons:
MacKenzie Cummings, Elizabeth Boyer, cordsycords, Ace of Artemis, Amanda
Dalton, Becky S Chapin, Lorec, Jessica Snyder, YungBrood, Sandra Vucenovic,
Kimberly, John Biegel, Nemo Nemiroff, Paula Salkeld, Sophia Anderson, Rheine,
William Wold, Milana Tatarenko, Haley Morris, elliot, Katie Barrowman, Bob
Charlton, RinM, TeaReesa, Madison Mason, Charly Nygaard, Jurgen Leitner,
crxcrvs, Andy Juell, Henry Tschudy, Eboni Daniels, Ms Natalie Catchpole,
A_Wild_Sonne, Malediction, Alex, Dante Rowe, Katia, Eric Patterson and Lynn
Coy, Harmony…
28 min
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May 28, 2020
MAG 169 - Fire Escape
Case ########-9 Considerations on the sanctity of home. Recorded by the
Archivist in Situ. Content warnings: \- Swearing \- Loud/sudden noise \- Fire
/ Burning buildings (inc SFX) \- Mass suffering \- Housing insecurity/anxiety
\- Landlord neglect & tenant abuse \- Death of a parent \- Health & safety
violations \- Bedbugs/infestation \- Domestic toxicity (mentions) \-
Coughing/smoke inhalation (inc SFX) \- Character death Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Gabi Marler, Sammy Winchester, Cinna_The_Poet, Laurence, Mara K, Mary
Stanfield, Elliot Burnette, Eva LaDow, Gadzooks, David Paul, kinoartistov,
Witch, Levin Garbisch, Joe Rich, scaredy cat, Stark, cattywampus, Empatik,
Platonicallyinlovewithtrees, Daria Hoey, Graham Patrick Gallagher, Megan
Beattie, Michaela Kinnear, Jaime!, Brooklyn Haight, Mikaela B, Ivy Wong,
Saudith Sanchez, Sibo Wang, Francesca, Marianna Terzakis, Meghan Shearer,
Poison Quills, Ex_Astra, Maggie Bostic, Rey, Robin, Ariel Allen, Rebecca
Seaby, Meriam and B…
25 min
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May 21, 2020
MAG 168 - Roots
Case ########-8 A Post-Mortem report for reality. Recorded by the Archivist,
in Situ. Content warnings: \- Death & mortality \- Hypochondria \- Potential
medical neglect \- Cancer \- Convulsions \- Stabbing \- Falling Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Alex Alowersson, Sam Lydiatt, Jessica Conrad, Amanda
Whitehouse, Smruthi Maganti, grayson, Selena Yu, K. C. Millheiser, Destiny
Katherine, Meg Tumney, Sara L Maupin, Nicolas Glover, Kayleigh Prusak, alex
"1000 beetles in a trench coat" bletz, Isabel Wilson, treafrog, Shannon
Clarke, Caitlyn Borgmann, Ripley King, Patreonoid Android, Emma Leiser, Sally
Milson, HM, Kittylace Cosplay, Jacqueline Shekell, Kim Void., Choptail,
Jessica Reddy, Eleanor Cory, Elle Olson, Lilmouse, Lewis frampton, Joe
Allington, Kaitlyn Cassity, Kristen Walker, Sarah Millman, Saediga, Holly
Robinson, kingcael If you'd like to join them visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by Annie Fitch, Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander
J Newall. Writ…
26 min
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May 14, 2020
MAG 167 - Curiosity
Case ########-7. An examination of Gertrude Robinson. Audio recording by the
Archivist. Content warnings: \- Manipulation \- Reported violence \-
Immolation / Death by fire Thanks to this week's Patrons: Donovan Planet,
Terra Minuit, Jeminac, Draac, Lizette Hernandez, catboy, lucmond, Alexandra
Koslowska, James Napier, Josefin Berntsson, Kris Haas, Coffeehatter, Henry
Murdy, Ian Sabo, PutTheKettleOn, Alex Merry, Michael Dash, Lux, Taylor
Anderson, Maria Paleologo, Jamie Martinelli, Kate, Gabrielle Brereton, Aiden
Grahame, Marcus Bolton, Elentori, JebKenobi, Feliks, Jamie Levine, Omer
Fidler, Ria, artie, Davis Doherty, Annie Spencer, Manon, Jai Aldiar, Stephanie
Leacock, Lydia Campbell, Erinn, Mars J If you would like to join them, be sure
to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Nico Vettese,
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann Davies.
Performances: \- "…
24 min
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May 7, 2020
MAG 166 - The Worms
Case ########-6. Lamentation of those left below. Audio recording by the
Archivist, in situ. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Darria Leigh Dennison,
Grace Anne, Alex Surname, Teaghan McCreary, Kairon Coates, Shuu, T. A.,
Fitzlet, Chrys Sterling, Evan Cody, Mandy Huynh, smallmediumproblems, Big
Carl, Babet Halberstadt, Azaana, Nick Oliverio, Annemarie Windhorst, Say,
Claire Martin, Brooke Griffith, Angela DeFrancis, Rebecca, Emrys, stef, Emory
L, leah addison, Brianna Craveiro, Rym SAOUD, Taran Winnie, James Cunningham,
Kaiya Lewis-Marlow, Bex, James Furber, Sami Yuhas, Creatrixanimi, Hannah
Francis, Anna Sparlin, Vasya, Hilliard, Ashley Andersen If you would like to
join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Nico Vettese, Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written
by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies. Content warnings: \- Screams \- Claustrophobia \- Reported violence \-
De…
25 min
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Apr 30, 2020
MAG 165 - Revolutions
Case ########-5. Ruminations on identity and the lack thereof. Audio recording
by the Archivist, in situ. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Anna Stachia,
SimonFeliks, Monica Quirk, doopliss, Tori, SelfAware, Mollie, AirmidCelt, Dian
Syafeeqah, Ivy Piper, lilikoi, Maja Flink, Mei Parsons, Eddie Currant, Eli
Lassiaille, Diana Read, Kieran, Harry Thompson, Erin Biddle, Becky N.,
Malraza, Jasper 'is The End looking for any sexy new avatars' Graham, Ley,
Gene, Sharon V., DisasterNick, Amanda Nengel, Kiore Hernandez, Shannon
O'Leary, Anika DuMont Arvanitis, Reagan Mellan, Jacob, Keelin Lawlor, Felix
Nicoll, Jasmine Bloom, Brendan Abolivier, Lysimache, AaronBurrSir, Mandy, Zach
Davis If you would like to join them, be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Annie Fitch, Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann Davies. Content warnings: \- Loud /
Discordant SFX \- Mass…
21 min
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Apr 23, 2020
MAG 164 - The Sick Village
Case ########-4 Statement of an outbreak. Audio recording by the Archivist, in
situ. Thanks to this week's Patrons: caroline yepsen, Salsa, Prince Hess, Anne
Schindler, gwain, Rebecca McElfish, Piper Cooke, Estrid Nielsen, lairn, Mari,
Lucy Bresgal-Waters, steph Leddington, Honeybee, Abigail Trevor, Jenniferr
Fleming, Emily Deutsch, annie wold, Charlotte Shih, Dave Palmer, stephanie
santos, Jam-Jamz, Anna Ivanyos, Kellan B, Sarah S, Gabriella Cigarroa, Ashley
DesertWillow' Wilson, Ashura Sumeragi, Kenzie JP, Catherine Evans, Jess Riley,
Elodie_L, Anna Walker, Eri Martinez, AJNR, isabella bestfriend, Tracy T,
Beaujester Real, Jake Cazden, Vinetabris, Quatermoose If you would like to
join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Annie Fitch, Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written
by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies. Content warnings: \- Plague \- Rot / Putrefaction \- Pandemic \- Q…
27 min
playlist_add
Apr 16, 2020
MAG 163 - In the Trenches
Case ########-3 Statements on war. Audio recording by the Archivist, in situ.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Ghost, Amanda Williams, Elisabeth Banks,
Brendan Tihane, Infini, PhoenixFlame, Saga Blomberg, Kristen Secrest,
Genevieve A., Alexia De Leon, Corey Frampton, niblick_iii, Anna Loftus, Erin,
Samantha Curtis, Alex, Ricky Dash, Samantha Cross, Sophie Talbot, Shiv, Jamie
Galioto, isobel, Sarah Kershaw, jenni from the block, Hannah Kincannon, Jortin
Blims!!!, Lunagalemaster, Mae, zaraegis, Luceil GreenAppleSause, Mary Lanners,
Gabriel Murphy, Art Stephens, Em, Cassie Waln, Joshua No Relation To Sarah
Baldwin, Milan Nigam, Mackenzie Massey, Tavin Kastner, Nathaniel Beck If you
would like to join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rusty quill Edited
this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written
by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann
Davies. Content warnings: \- Warfare \- Gunfire / Explosions \- Loud noises…
24 min
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Apr 9, 2020
MAG 162 - A Cosy Cabin
Case ########-2 Further statements of a personal nature. Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Jennifer Southerland, Travis Boillat, Ali Cillov, Berlin Kofoed,
Agnieszka Bogdan, Curtis Y Takahashi, Emily James, Alix Bernier, Nanna,
ealyblu, Evelyn Scidmore, Ori Griffin, Melissa Koetzle, Izzy Edmonds, Laiska,
Alex, Grey G, benja✌✨, Erin Graham, Rebecca McVeigh, Rachel Attaway, Itzel
Anayeli M., Emma Briannon, Annika Ekholm, Faine Greenwood, Jake The Fake Jake,
Caitlin Martin, Avery Winther, Jamie Frew, Ebony Biar, Misha, Torsanist,
Percival Shaw, Jack, Lee McNally, Jennifer, Elliot H T, David D Martin,
Gayest-Bee, Elizabeth Coretto If you would like to join them, be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Annie Fitch, Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Content warnings: \-
Isolation \- Quarantine \- Post Apocalypse Performances: \- "Gerard Keay" \-
Jon…
25 min
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Apr 2, 2020
MAG 161 - Dwelling
Case ########-1 An assortment of personal statements. Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Ashton, Andrea Paternoster, Isa, Laurie Rich, Lizzie Jacobs,
Elisabeth Dixon, Robin Allez, Joe Bell, Veronica P, Sam and Phobos, Kira, Dr.
Badvibes, Sara Freeman, Hannah Earnshaw, Anne Fabe, Kiro, Lauren Nabet, Hannah
Jordan, Robin Stone, Nancy Crawford, Kristin Jeffords, The Laughing
Kookaburra, Murmuruk, Mrs. Mighterbump, Jorj Car'das, Jess Donaldson,
Constantin Valdor, Joia Vita, James Rule, ProbsNotJosh, Izzy Aliberti, Ethan
Morris, Debra Mitchell, Angharad, Sarah & Michelle Poiani, Matthew McCorkle,
Nikki Nelson-Hicks, Vili Kaneli, Sam Oliver, TalesHunter If you would like to
join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed
by Alexander J Newall. Produced by Lowri Ann Davies Content warnings: \-
Isolation Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J. Newall \- "Sasha
James" \- Lott…
22 min
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Mar 26, 2020
Rusty Fears Competition Winner - The Turning of the Gears
In preparation for the much anticipated arrival of season 5, we continue the
tone that was set by last week's competition winner with the second of two
winning stories from our Rusty Fears 3: Fearsome competition. "The Turning of
the Gears" is written by Duncan Watson and read by Jonathan Sims. Note: this
is a piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of the Magnus canon. Content
Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Sigma Rho, Paul Carroll, Rachael Heflin, Shibbi, Emily
Johnsen, Laurel Adams, Patrick Halsewig, Lief, Steve Spencer, bri m, Rachel
Goldman, Rachel, Chris LeBlanc, Kimberly McLeod, Lion Thot, Kim Petrosky,
Gabriel Murray, Gogol, Merle Roy, R. Clarke If you would like to join them, be
sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Annie Fitch,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You ca…
18 min
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Mar 25, 2020
CEO Statement on Current Operations
And now a statement from Rusty Quill CEO, Alexander J Newall with some updates
on the current state of operations at Rusty Towers, as of 25th March 2020. For
a full transcript of this statement, visit http://rustyquill.com/ceo-
statement-on-covid-19/ Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content on
Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
4 min
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Mar 24, 2020
The Magnus Archives - Season 5 Trailer
The Archivist and Martin reflect on their current situation... The Magnus
Archives returns for its final season April 2nd 2020. NOTE: This season was
conceived long prior to the real world pandemic situation of March 2020, with
many episodes written before governmental & societal responses. Some early
episodes may feel remarkably, and uncomfortably, close to current events, but
are the logical extension of and commentary on the events established at the
end of Season 4. Edited by Alexander J Newall. Performances: "The Archivist"
\- Jonathan Sims "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound effects by
dheming, Mydo1, m_delaparra, Darsycho, miguelab1998, taure & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
3 min
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Mar 19, 2020
Rusty Fears Competition Winner - Nox Mare
As we build up to Season 5, this week's episode is the first of two winning
stories from the Rusty Fears 3: Fearsome writing competition. Nox Mare is
written by Elizabeth Wynn and read by Jonathan Sims. Note: this is a piece of
standalone fiction and not a part of the Magnus canon. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Evelyn Walker, Anne, Katharine Pigliacelli, Aaron Perill, Debbie Frangedakis,
OrdainedCrownie, Becky Voller, Mersipan, Rosa, KnifeCat, Vriska Said Gay
Rights, East5, Saika, Sydney Engelstein, Melanie Johnston, Amanda Overmyer,
Darcy Morgan, Merapia F Zharkoff, Corviscus Inc., Icon315 If you would like to
join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Annie Fitch, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of…
21 min
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Mar 6, 2020
ANNOUNCEMENT: Discontinuing Patreon Shoutouts
Important Announcement: As of 13 March 2020 we will be retiring the name
shout-out reward from our Rusty Knight and Rusty Noble tiers of the Patreon.
If you have never been a Rusty Knight or Noble ($5 or upwards/month) and still
want to have your name read out, you will need to be a Patron (or upgrade your
membership if you’re a Rusty Citizen) by midnight GMT on Friday 13th March by
visiting www.patreon.com/rustyquill For more information, visit
http://rustyquill.com/patreon-shout-outs-closing/ Join our community: WEBSITE:
rustyquill.com FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill
REDDIT: reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
2 min
playlist_add
Mar 5, 2020
Building the Panopticon - Making MAG 158
SPOILERS NOTE: This ep includes discussion for the whole of Season 4, up to
and including MAG160. Anil hosts in this peek behind the curtain as members of
the TMA production team talk about what it took to get gargantuan episode
Panopticon to your ears! Thanks to this week's Patrons: Michael Spiral
DESERVES Rights, Andy Loth, Daniel Williams, Heather H ,Evil Angel, Vivianne
Starlight, Coney's Mom, Kay-Jay Bee, Cato, planetsandmagic, Mariada, Stephanie
Simon, Melissa Ponce, Olivia Pugh, Tatyana Beck, Brittany, The Paper
Librarian, Kira Apple, Lena Williams, Dani If you would like to join them, be
sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Nico Vettese &
Alexander J Newall. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really…
1 hr 16 min
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Feb 20, 2020
MAG Duskhollow PD - Part 3
It's the finale of our Duskhollow PD special and our team has 24 hours to
crack the case! Archie's investigations begin at the library, Emma is a proud
mentor, Gabrielle Schreiber goes for coffee and Detective Sergeant Carl
Husselback is questioning his life choices. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Link Sandblom, Sindre Sareide, Retro Seamstress, Nick Mikoleit, Tasha,
Msharki3, Alex K., Breanne A., Ashley Cecere, Emilia Williamson, Catherine
White, aimsme, Hannah LaPlante, Sea, Britt & Astrid, juicysushi, Ferynn, Dean
Winchester,Jessica Wells, Molly W If you would like to join them, be sure to
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Michelle O'Toole, Tessa
Vroom & Alexander J Newall. In this episode, we used The Cthulhu Hack created
by Paul Baldowski, to find out more or support Paul, head to: cthulhuhack.com
patreon.com/cthulhuhack If you'd like to learn more about or support MacGuffin
& Co.head to https://www.macguffinandcompany.com/
https://www.patreon.com/macg…
47 min
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Feb 6, 2020
MAG Duskhollow PD - Part 2
Join Jonny, Frank, Sasha, Alex and Lowri as they play MacGuffin & Co's
original TTRPG 'Duskhollow PD' This second episode sees the team split their
resources to follow up the leads they've found. Emma and Archie head to 'The
Last Drop' while Gabrielle Schreiber and Detective Sergeant Carl Husselback
pay Angela Grockle a visit. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Sofia Sandino,
Cecil Goodwin, Nell, Masha Weber, James Candalino, Kit Buss, Rocket Corgi,
Terrence Rollin' with a Grand, Connor Adderley, Rowan Grey, Liz MacGregor,
Ealasaid Haas, Hhhh, ex libris crow, Ryan Norrie, Ivanna A. Villamil,
Dumpbucket, o55k, Breeanna Sveum, & Sam If you would like to join them, be
sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Michelle O'Toole,
Tessa Vroom & Alexander J Newall. In this episode, we used The Cthulhu Hack
created by Paul Baldowski, to find out more or support Paul, head to:
cthulhuhack.com patreon.com/cthulhuhack If you'd like to learn more about or
support MacGuffin &…
45 min
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Jan 23, 2020
MAG Duskhollow PD - Part 1
Join Jonny, Frank, Sasha, Alex and Lowri as they play MacGuffin & Co's
original TTRPG 'Duskhollow PD' In this first episode of 3 we meet a team of
likely cops whose task it is to solve completely normal crimes... Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Charlie Haglin, Jason Dawson, How Should I Know, Tonya
Downing, Negev, MOLLY WHALEN, Bonster, Richard Drumm, Ben Stillwell White, Ren
Martin, Nancy S, megan schreiber, Keller, Jon Cantwell, Mel Barsana, Lynny,
Dan and Heather Norbury Montalto, Lucas Rozell, Ann, Katey Lannen If you would
like to join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this
week by Michelle O'Toole, Tessa Vroom & Alexander J Newall. In this episode,
we used The Cthulhu Hack created by Paul Baldowski, to find out more or
support Paul, head to: cthulhuhack.com patreon.com/cthulhuhack If you'd like
to learn more about or support MacGuffin & Co.head to
https://www.macguffinandcompany.com/
https://www.patreon.com/macguffinandcompany Check out our mercha…
41 min
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Jan 14, 2020
ANNOUNCEMENT - RQ Streams!
It's time for a new video project - RQ Streams - with Mike LeBeau (Head of
Video; Tim Stoker) and Anil Godigamuwe (Community Manager) as your guides &
fellow explorers through the worlds of gaming! And thank you so much to
everyone for your support to make things like this possible! Join us weekly on
Saturdays, at 3pm GMT - starting 25th January 2020 - at
www.twitch.tv/rusty_quill ! Music: "The Messenger" by Silent Partner via the
Youtube Audio Library Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com FACEBOOK:
facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Get bonus content on
Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
1 min
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Jan 9, 2020
Magnus Bloopers Special
Things don't always run smoothly at Rusty Towers... Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Mal Ossowicki, Nikki H, Hayden J, Marcela 'hi mom' Garcia, Oren
Benshabat, Ida, Adrian Mercer-Garber, Sammy, Han Mallek, Caroline Rivard,
Mammon, Lauren Rowlands, charlie laurel, Brie, Rachel Penabade, Carrie Coada,
2impostors, Elias Soper, Casey Rae, Armando DiCianno If you would like to join
them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J Newall. Content warning: * Swearing * Comedic
stereotyping Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TW…
8 min
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Dec 26, 2019
The Magnus Archives ... in Spaaaace
Statement of T. Geistman regarding the circumstances of his assignment to, and
later dismissal from, the Sales Department of Stellar Firma Ltd. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Jay Grace, Lena, Noj Strebor, handlebarlan, Green-nosed
Mule, Charles Lambing, anajinn, Justine Silving, Zach Hoffman, Potato, Nikki
Bee, Kayleigh Banyard, Jessica Witt, Geo, Maria, Laura Toh, Bethany King,
Birdy Nelson, Patricia Keith, & Hall of Mirrors Artworks If you would like to
join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill If you'd like to hear
more of Trexel and David 7's space adventures, check out Rusty Quill's semi-
improvised show, Stellar Firma, at https://aca.st/7017b2 'With us, you're on
firm ground' Editing this week by David Devereux Check out our merchandise at
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archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and revi…
9 min
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Dec 12, 2019
MAG 160.2 - Season 4 Q+A Part 2
It's time for Alex and Jonny to answer more of your questions in the second
part of our Magnus Q&A! Thanks to this week's Patrons: Spooooky, Kate Talbot,
Lisa K., Jari Thorup Palo, Lou Harrison, Elliot, Claudia Howard, Amanda Lord,
Sarah Cavanagh, Jessica Freeman, Freshcat, dog, Elizabeth Kalbacher, Aine
Morgan, Corvin J Lyn, Kit, Cody Wolfe, Iris Lazuli, Sparr, Carrie LeClair If
you would like to join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J Newall. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT…
59 min
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Nov 28, 2019
MAG 160.1 - Season 4 Q+A Part 1
Welcome to the first of our season break episodes. Alex and Jonny answer your
questions about The Magnus Archives and Season 4. Enjoy! Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Z Perkins, Evaschia, Robert Groom, Aysha U. Farah, Niamh Hemingway,
Khyle, Joshua Grohman, Rachel Oney, Malcom Snipes, Alex Haidinyak, Michelle
LaTorre, Oscar Marlowe, Glory Duda, Joe Smith, Alex Freeman, Cait May, Xanthe
Bouma, Paul McHugh, Ciara mcCabe, & January Garcia If you would like to join
them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J Newall. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK:…
1 hr 9 min
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Oct 31, 2019
MAG 160 - The Eye Opens
Case #0181810 Vigilo, Audio, Supervenio Thanks to this week's Patrons: Fast or
Write, Capricious Cacti, C. X. Lu, Stick in Hand, Margaery Clare, Cora,
aritchie, Brian Greenwald, Elita Grunde, majesticrhyhorn, Jon Williams, Sigma
Bunny, Jack, Rainny Q, Charlotte Ballantyne, Kerry Cobey, Roseann White,
Bennett Burns If you would like to join them, be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \-
"Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound effects this week by Skipmedia,
Mydo1, flag 2, Sage trytle, Coral_Island_Studios, kd_jack & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/sub…
28 min
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Oct 24, 2019
MAG 159 - The Last
Case #0182509-B Statement of Peter Lukas regarding his life, family and
interactions with The Lonely. Statement extracted 25th September 2018. Thanks
to this week's Patrons: Sarah Schrader, Jeremy Wallace, Ellie M, Laurent,
manywisps, Micah Epstein, Ezzoh, Anke Gladnick, Rhadja, ECD, Kelly O, Q,
ivelostmyspectacles, Luna Zephyr, Pagan angel, Stormy Weather, 3 Eyed Mavens,
Nadia Tudhope, E K, Vance Barnhill If you would like to join them, be sure to
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Annie Fitch, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \-
"Peter Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart \- "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall
Sound effects this week by "Ambience, Seaside Waves, Close, A.wav" by
InspectorJ (www.jshaw.co.uk), kangaroovindaloo, elementals, Adam_N and
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/peopl…
26 min
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Oct 17, 2019
MAG 158 - Panopticon
Case #0182509-A Original recording of events leading up to the disappearances
of Jonathan Sims, Martin Blackwood, Alice Tonner and Peter Lukas. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Samuel Borrello, Edison Potter, Jedediah G Schmidt, David
Cothron, Julianna, Amalia, Jessica Salter, Ellie Smith, Adrian Clarke, Mara
Wilson, Kaleigh Albright, Sarah Harrison, Manda McIlroy, Malin, Christian
Dokken, K S, Bert!, Alex May, Mike Massiah, Jessica Grace If you would like to
join them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood"
\- Alexander J Newall \- "Peter Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart \- "NotSahsa" \-
Evelyn Hewitt \- "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims \- "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts \- "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben
Meredith \- "Gertrude Robinson" \- Sue Sims \- "Trevor Herbert" \- Ian Hayles
\- "Juli…
25 min
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Oct 10, 2019
MAG 157 - Rotten Core
Case #0131408 Statement of Adelard Dekker, regarding a potential pandemic
originating in the town of Klanxbüll, Germany. Original statement given 14th
August 2013. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Kay Topaz, Briar, Haley Tomaszewski, Jess Katt, Eva Cone,
Deanon, Brynn Lewis, Emily Scherping, David Tynan, Sierra Mayer, Brooke Prado,
Ishiima, beznogova, Elly Grant, Michael Troyer, Kupla Ku, Matthew Briggs,
Marquleta Sibanyama, Magnus Stenrød, Maxim Mann If you would like to join
them, be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Annie
Fitch, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and
directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood" \-
Alexander J Newall \- "Peter Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart \- "The Archivist" \-
Jonathan Sims \- "Georgie Barker" \- Sasha Sienna \- "Melanie King" \- Lydia
Nicholas \- "Helen" \- Imogen Harris Sound effects this week by skymary,
Trautwein, Aiyumi, k…
25 min
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Oct 3, 2019
MAG 156 - Reflection
Case #0090401 Statement of Adelard Dekker, taken from a letter to Gertrude
Robinson dated 4th January 2009. Audio recording by Martin Blackwood,
assistant to Peter Lukas. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Kit Matthews, Tommy
Prisco, Harriet Wise, Felix VanHuss, haley macke, Cat Heg is the Best Heg,
Withans, Corey Allison, Brian S. Roe, Luna, Isabelle Jackson, Laura Fernandez,
Kade Kafel, Tracey Bauer, Lisa Ferreira, Matt Walton, Arin Astratic, Andrew
Guthy, Daniel Gullman If you would like to join them, be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by David Devereux, Brock Winstead
& Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J
Newall. Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall \- "Peter
Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart Sound effects this week by previously credited
artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to t…
22 min
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Sep 26, 2019
MAG 155 - Cost of Living
Case #0020312 Statement of Tova McHugh regarding their string of near-death
experiences. Original statement given December 3rd 2002. Audio recording by
Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Irene Häusler,
Erin Paige, Micaela Palmeiro, Connor E. Hohner, Ace Tayloe, Julia Meyer, Brant
Casavant, Taffeara, Mrs. Widgery's Lodger, Wendy Kay, Mattanja Koenz, DTBR,
Daniel Simmons, Emil Johansson, pewterandjaded, Yancy Zim, Clarissa, Emily
Ritchie, OpalKat29 If you'd like to join them be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by David Devereux & Alexander J
Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall.
Performances: \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \- "Basira Hussain" \- Frank
Voss \- "Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas Sound effects this week by HunteR4708
& previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 Yo…
24 min
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Sep 19, 2019
MAG 154 - Bloody Mary
Case #0082107 Statement of Eric Delano, recorded 21st July 2008. Regarding his
life, Mary Keay and the Archives. Audio recording by Gertrude Robinson Thanks
to this week's Patrons: Peter Davis, Charlotte Dunn, Nicky, Jordan Bouchard,
Jaz Vallin, Jess?, Dane McGuire, Jessica Deyo, Rebecca Hansen, Kipp If you'd
like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by Annie Fitch, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims
and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \-
Jonathan Sims \- "Gertrude Robinson" \- Sue Sims \- "Eric Delano" \- Richard
Soames \- "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound effects this week by
Typinh, hykenfreak, SoundsForHim & previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill…
28 min
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Sep 12, 2019
MAG 153 - Love Bombing
Case #0120204 Statement of Barbara Mullen-Jones regarding her nine months
spent with The Divine Chain cult. Original Statement given 2nd April 2012.
Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Jennifer Payton, Camilla Sutton, Charles Craig, Igor Nikolskiy,
brianna, Kara Marten, lauren coleman, Wim, Shawna Bracken, Cally Shearer,
Zalia Chimera, Christopher Nies, Maxwell Skrocki, Phillip Platt, Aurora B.,
johnny dangerously, Athena Frade, Lais Rojas, Iris, Kim Cuthbertson If you'd
like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by David Devereux, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \-
Jonathan Sims \- "Trevor Herbert" -Ian Hayles \- "Julia Montauk" \- Francesca
Renée Reid \- "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts Sound effects this week by
figgy78, ukjoncollins, Adam_Joseph, mjvilches, bennychico11, bennychico11,
MootMcno…
27 min
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Sep 5, 2019
MAG 152 - A Gravedigger's Envy
Case #8370108 Statement of Hezekiah Wakely regarding his career as a
gravedigger, compiled from a series of letters to Nathaniel Beale between 1837
and 1839. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Michael, Erinn Triplett, Kaii's Creations, Hayley R,
TheAceAce, Fennic Anteres, Lemmke, Evan, Hal, William Brandes Stoddard, el,
Aaron Everett, Andee Williams, Zach Smith, AmberArmstrong, Milli Bayley, A.
Hargreaves, Molly!, Cas Landman and PlotTwisted If you'd like to join them be
sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth
Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and
directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims \- "Helen Richardson" \- Imogen Harris Sound effects this week by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subsc…
28 min
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Aug 29, 2019
MAG 151 - Big Picture
Case #0181408 Statement of Simon Fairchild regarding Peter Lukas and The
Extinction. Audio recording by Martin Blackwood, assistant to to Peter Lukas
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Michael, Erinn Triplett, Kaii's Creations,
Hayley R, TheAceAce, Fennic Anteres, Lemmke, Evan, Hal, William Brandes
Stoddard, el, Aaron Everett, Andee Williams, Zach Smith, Amber Armstrong,
Milli Bayley, A. Hargreaves, Molly!, Cas Landman and PlotTwisted If you'd like
to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
David Devereux, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims
and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Simon Fairchild" \-
Karim Kronfli \- "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall \- "Basira Hussain"
\- Frank Voss Sound effects this week by previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcas…
23 min
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Aug 22, 2019
MAG 150 - Cul-de-Sac
Case #0140911 Statement of Herman Gorgoli regarding his a period trapped alone
in a suburban area of Cheadle. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the
Archivist. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Bruno Falcon, Brian Taulbee,
Anastasia Keelor, William Diment, Abbegail Lovette, Ariel Young, Johnathan &
Gillian Kastner, Jared Clark Levin, Jack Cato and Jellybeam, Rob Core, oli, C
Jason, Grace Brant, Dylan Haring, Rory A, Nicholas Schaefer, Harry Jones,
Samantha Christine, AGVZ, BearyGoosey If you'd like to join them be sure to
visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by David Devereux, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \-
"Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas Content warnings for: \- Isolation \- Self
Harm \- Human Remains Sound effects this week by previously credited artists
via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyqui…
29 min
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Aug 15, 2019
MAG 149 - Concrete Jungle
Case #0131305 Statement of Judith O’Neill, regarding their time at the Anglo-
Brazilian Amazon Trust Audio recording by Martin Blackwood, assistant to to
Peter Lukas Thanks to this week's Patrons: Ben Hinder, Amanda!, Roar
Granevang, Julia Duffy, Lynus T, Emma Steiner, Josh, Jill Kozo, Emily
Goodrich, WrongCielo, Rowen Enjolradical, Paul Gregory, Alex Self, Zaiker,
Panko, Alimartins, Kat, Sabrina Howes, NeWorlDark If you'd like to join them
be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by David
Devereux, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and
directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood" \-
Alexander J Newall \- "Georgie Barker" \- Sasha Sienna \- "Melanie King" \-
Lydia Nicholas Content warnings for: \- Enviromental disaster \- Minor body
horror Sound effects this week by previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-m…
22 min
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Aug 8, 2019
MAG 148 - Extended Surveillance
Case # 0110304 Statement of Sunil Maraj, regarding their work as a security
guard and the disappearance of their co-worker Samson Stiller. Audio recording
by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Shahrzad
Mohammed, Marissa Mendoza, 20thcenturyvole, Neil Czebieniak, Meaghan E
Carpenter, Vera Rae, Devas, 99Robocats, TheBuggiest, GothicRain, Jennifer
Meyer, Kyle Presodebt of the Drop Goodwood Fan Club, Cassidy the butler,
William Reeck, Camille Weeks, Amanda Bills, Mary Frederick, Anne Searle,
Athena Metro, Emily Arotin Wagner. If you'd like to join them be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith \-
"Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims Content
warnings for: \- Eye trauma \- Physical violence Sound effects this week by
GoodListener, chripei, Lunar…
26 min
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Aug 1, 2019
MAG 147 - Weaver
Case # 0182007 Statement of Annabelle Cane, regarding her history and her
observations of the Magnus Institute, London. Audio recording by Jonathan
Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Janik Helbig, malakambla,
Jennifer Hamilton, Spiderweb, Dalton Floyd, Alissa Morrow, August Johannes
Rian, Meredith, Liam Heigis, Rachel, Nielle Hehe,Emma, Anna Dąbrowska, River
Joo, Laura Edwards, mltraxler, Dave Jiley, Ratatozsk, Erin Daly, Indecisive
Geek If you'd like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall.
Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \-
"Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \- "Melanie
King" \- Lydia Nicholas \- "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts Sound effects
this week by Stevious42, tmkappelt, Mydo1, Timmeh515, oscaraudiogeek,
iamYORGOS, amholma & previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
ou…
25 min
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Jul 25, 2019
MAG 146 - Threshold
Case #0030109 Statement of Marcus MacKenzie, regarding a series of unexplored
entryways Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Delainie, Julia G White, Will Cramer, Mary Nettle, Chris
Adams, Christine, Karin Kross, MarryMeLake, Kalioz, JasmineTyrrell, Saroona
Jam, DennGlanzig, Professor Ampersand, Benjamin Heebsh, Vilte Baliutaviciute,
Angela, Thegeekgene, Doug Standish, SajWho, Rikki Tikki If you'd like to join
them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth
Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and
directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims \- "Helen Richardson" \- Imogen Harris \- "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay
Roberts \- "Melanie King " \- Lydia Nicholas \- "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss
Sound effects this week by Kyles & previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyqui…
25 min
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Jul 18, 2019
MAG 145 - Infectious Doubts
Case #0090202 Statement of Arthur Nolan regarding the life and death of Agnes
Montague Audio recording by Gertrude Robinson Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Michael Manomivibul, Marina Vermilion, Astrid Gustafsson, Greg O'Neill, Robert
Crouchley, Scott Shanks, Cory Trickler, Chunktusk, Elizabeth Brooke, Katherine
Waltz, Jason Scully-Clemmons, Bobbie Parker, Distant Egg Song, E. Forney,
Lavonne Staley, Debra Lewis, Kellie Wills, Jesse Fyffe, JRA, Nichole Chisholm
If you'd like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill To find
out more about MacGuffin & Co, check out their; Website:
https://www.macguffinandcompany.com/ and Patreon:
https://www.patreon.com/macguffinandcompany Edited this week by Elizabeth
Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and
directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Gertrude Robinson" \- Sue
Sims \- "Arthur Nolan" \- John Henry Falle \- "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims
\- "Georgie Barker" \- Sasha Sienna So…
27 min
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Jul 11, 2019
MAG 144 - Decrypted
Case #0090310 Statement of Gary Boylan, given October 3rd 2009 Audio recording
by Martin Blackwood Thanks to this week's Patrons: Jordan and Kelly Bryan,
Ofek Barkol, Helen, Sheryl R. Hayes, Richard Gomersall, Emily Harford, Heather
Nichols, Mary Allison, Gaia Turtle, Jo, Thomas Joseph Connolly, Benjamin
Zilke, Jess, Andrew Fox, Matthew Sobiesk, Christine Abrenilla, Casey Berry,
Lauren Anthony, John Archibald Getty the 4th, Nicholas Cole If you'd like to
join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill To find out more about
MacGuffin & Co, check out their; Website: https://www.macguffinandcompany.com/
and Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/macguffinandcompany Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- "Martin Blackwood"
\- Alexander J Newall \- "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts \- "Peter
Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart Sound effects this week by kwahmah_02, 13F…
22 min
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Jul 4, 2019
MAG 143 - Heart of Darkness
Case #0181606 Statement of Manuela Dominguez regarding the fall of the Church
of the Divine Host Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Cait F, Morrow Grove, Elizabeth Cornwell, Kerry Lloyd,
Casey Peavler, Flighty Broad, Rebecca Coffey, Tatum B, Addy Bats, Gladys
Gonzalez, Zedd Newton-Whitaker, Anna Z, Megan Griffin, Emptyface Buttercup,
Kathryn Cwynar, Kylee Berry, Emily Johnson, John Cullen, Metrophor, Meghan
O'Grady If you'd like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall.
Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: \-
"The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims \- "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss \- "Manuela
Dominguez " \- Layla Mannings \- "Helen Richardson" \- Imogen Harris Sound
effects this week by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections…
22 min
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Jun 27, 2019
MAG 142 - Scrutiny
Case #0181206 Statement of unknown bystander regarding an encounter with The
Archivist Audio recording by Martin Blackwood Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Ashley Temple, Emilie Mont, micah (birdkaiju), Eric Carr, Michaela,
Carineybean, Luke Davies, Elizabeth Krueger, Cody Jarrett, Lydia Counsell,
Sharra Rosichan, TheZenScientist, Rexy, Adaar David Durand, Anne Poelman, Neil
Kelly, szgrey, Ian Moran, Sean McMahon, Xander, Wizard of the Citadel Under
the Hidden Rivers, etc. If you'd like to join them be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Performances: \- Martin Blackwood - Alexander Newall \-
Alice 'Daisy' Tonner,- Fay Roberts \- Bystander - Evelyn Lockley Sound effects
this week by paulmessier, MoKoLoKo, SkeetMasterFunk69, luke_harris_01,
Tombombadil1988 and previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at https…
28 min
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Jun 20, 2019
MAG 141 - Doomed Voyage
Case #0181106 Statement of Floyd Matharu regarding his time aboard the Dorian
from 2011 to 2014. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Kathryn Mucica, Kitty Hannan, Paige Steele, Alexander C
Bahr, Jean Furgerson, Sarah Becan, Kate Carter, Josh H, Neil Harvey,
HPStarcraft, Bailey Andreson, Bob Wallace, Anne, Jane Belinskaya, Alexander
Vane, Ben Bloomquist, Liam McLaughlin, Nathan Lake Starr, Brenna de Lune If
you'd like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written
by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: · "The
Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims · "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss \- "Floyd
Matharu" \- Duarte Bandeira Sound effects this week by XiiSamples, conleec and
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s…
22 min
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Jun 13, 2019
MAG 140.1 - The Iron Gate
This week's episode is the winner from our latest Rusty Fears competition.
“The Iron Gate” is written by Cailyn Toomey, read by Jonathan Sims and
directed by Alexander J Newall. Thank you everyone who submitted stories and
spread the word! Note: this is a stand-alone piece of fiction and not part of
the Magnus canon. Content warnings for this episode are at the end of the show
notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Alex, Rob Young, Jen Van Meter, Jeffrey
D Brainerd, Alix Antilla, Lho, Kevin Lovecraft, Margaery Clare, Andrew Hall,
Porkchop Krandal, Alex Rose, Rozzlynn, Jon Lozano, Rowan MacBean, Mildred,
Amelia Stevenson, Mike Weiss, Finn Garza, Tommy Parker, Cornflake of Doom If
you'd like to join them be sure to visit www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
this week by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects
this week by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/70…
14 min
playlist_add
May 23, 2019
MAG 140 - The Movement of the Heavens
Case #7150101 Statement of John Flamsteed, taken from a partial unsent letter
to Abraham Sharp, 1715. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist.
Content warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Jordan and Kelly Bryan, Ofek Barkol, Helen, Sheryl R.
Hayes, Richard Gomersall, Emily Harford, Heather Nichols, Mary Allison, Gaia
Turtle, Jo, Thomas, Joseph Connolly, Benjamin Zilke, Jess, Andrew Fox, Matthew
Sobiesk, Christine Abrenilla, Casey Berry, Lauren Anthony John Archibald Getty
the 4th and Nicholas Cole. If you'd like to join them be sure to visit
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by
Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Basira
Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound effects this week by dersuperanton, RossBell,
sangtao, pfranzen, themfish, youandbiscuitme and previously credited artists
via…
21 min
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May 16, 2019
MAG 139 - Chosen
Case #0063011 Statement of Eugene Vanderstock, regarding the creation of Agnes
Montague, her life, care and death. Original statement given November 30th
2006. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Content warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Eric Zagar, El Addams, JohnC. Worsley, Lauren, Katie Nolan, Jonathan Clark,
Danielle Goldstein, Patrick Perry, Hilary Merline, Anton and Ken, Brooklyn
Orchard, Benjamin Nothing but BS' Sussman, Slugfarm, Lottie Lynn, Valda Kylie,
Emily Kellogg, Sarah Vakos, Monika Cieślińska and Bojan Panic. Edited this
week by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \-
Jonathan Sims Sound effects this week by previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscr…
26 min
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May 9, 2019
MAG 138 - The Architecture of Fear
Case # 8671302 Statement of Robert Smirke, taken from a letter to Jonah Magnus
dated 13th February 1867. Content warnings for this episode are at the end of
the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Zach Jenkins, Dunstan Thorn,
David Simons, Kayla B., Roman Sevchenko, Meche Morier, Andrew Wadsworth, E
Jalenak, Brie Hutcheon, Sara Homan, Lucy McCully, Kelly Lux Callahan, Jeffery
Sumler, Melissa Verble, Greg Lange, Kelsey P, Mobius, Pettycoated
Swashbuckler, Christopher Pajo, ASmith, Eric Zagar. Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "Elias Bouchard" \-
Ben Meredith * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound effects this
week by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software…
23 min
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May 2, 2019
MAG 137 - Nemesis
Case #9550307 Statement of Wallis Turner. Incident occurred at the North Point
prisoner-of-war camp, then later the sunken ship “Nemesis” in late 1942.
Statement taken 3rd July 1955 at the Pu Songling Research Centre, Beijing.
Committed to tape 9th October 2014 by Gertrude Robinson. Content warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Shane Douglas Stewart, bittercape, Ashley Tuggle, Mystic Sybil, Pearl
Crandall, Christopher Nelson, Alicia Hall, Jens Grieme, Kaitlyn Perry, Erick
Wood. Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J
Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims and directed by Alexander J Newall.
Performances: * "Gertrude Robinson" \- Sue Sims * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims Sound effects this week by previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast usi…
26 min
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Apr 25, 2019
MAG 136 - The Puppeteer
Case #0120112 Statement of Alison Killala, regarding her time as friend and
carer to special effects artist Neil Lagorio. Original statement given 1st
December 2012. Audio recording by Jonathan Sims, the Archivist. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: M. Waters, A Dog With Human Hands, Calvin Zeek, . Andrew
Lehmann, Scott LaTour, Merlene Martigue, Fizzer, Teresa Walstrum, Daria
Kozbenko. Edited this week by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J
Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Melanie King" \-
Lydia Nicholas * "Alice "Daisy" Tonner" \- Fay Roberts * "Therapist" \- Helen
Gould Sound effects this week by klankbeeld, kyles and previously credited
artists via freesound.org Join our community: WEBSITE: rustyquill.com
FACEBOOK: facebook.com/therustyquill TWITTER: @therustyquill REDDIT:
reddit.com/r/RustyQuill EMAIL: mail@rustyquill.com Content Warning for: *
Degenerative illness * Puppets * Supernatural manipulation * Mental illness *…
26 min
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Apr 18, 2019
MAG 135 - Dark Matter
Case #0141407 Statement of Manuela Dominguez, regarding her unconventional
religious beliefs and their intersection with her project aboard the space
station Daedalus. Original statement given July 14th 2014. Content warnings
for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Alex Oliver, Devin Vinson, Chase T Hopper, Natalie Mink, Kevin
Bradley, Inken Wolff, WW, Bean, Cassidy and Dr. Zombie If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by James
Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims,
directed by Alexander J Newall, produced by Story Sylwester. Performances: *
"The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Elias
Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith Sound effects this week by JakLocke, contramundum,
rachaelbuchanan, mrh4hn, and previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the…
23 min
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Apr 11, 2019
MAG 134 - Time of Revelation
Case #0060122 Statement of Adelard Dekker, taken from a letter to Gertrude
Robinson dated 22nd January 2006. Content warnings for this episode are at the
end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Sharptooth Luke, Amy
Meechan, Maija Mednieks, Nico Aspen, Caleb Eigsti, Boxer Santaros, Stephanie
Cooper, Grey, Sarah and Sachi If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims, directed by Alexander
J Newall, produced by Story Sylwester. Performances: * "Martin Blackwood" \-
Alexander J Newall * "Peter Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart Sound effects this week
by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on…
23 min
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Apr 4, 2019
MAG 133 - Dead Horse
Case #9302706 Statement of Percy Fawcett, regarding his final expedition into
the Amazon. Original statement given June 27th 1930. Content warnings for this
episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: James
Wilson Smith, Jordan and Virginia Nickens, Preema Rahman, Jordan L. Hawk, Kat
Cunico, Chad Belt, Charlie, Alona Mitsnefes, Aryssa, Alexey Gladilovich If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan
Sims, directed by Alexander J Newall, produced by Story Sylwester.
Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \-
Fay Roberts * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound effects this week by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software…
24 min
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Mar 28, 2019
MAG 132 - Entombed
Case #0182403 Account of Jonathan Sims, the Archivist, concerning their
descent into the Coffin and attempt to rescue Alice "Daisy" Tonner. Content
warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Ben Kazimir Tidswell, Finn Garza, Robert Cattell, David
Litvak, Jessica Miller, ama luci, Laura Malloy, Hedwig, Kelsey Stevens, Meg
Daunting If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written
by Jonathan Sims, directed by Alexander J Newall, produced by Story Sylwester.
Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \-
Fay Roberts * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound effects this week by
pronouncedlikea, Bini_trns, Fats Million, Hitrison, vintage2005, mrh4hn,
RutgerMuller, MAJ061785, Shinsi, ForTheHorde68, CGEffex, oscaraudiogeek,
Phil25, bennychico11, lebaston100, laft2k, werra, kinoton, el-bee, LampEight
and previously…
24 min
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Mar 21, 2019
MAG 131 - Flesh
Case #0182003 Statement of Jared Hopworth, the Boneturner, regarding his
association with Flesh and recent activities. Content warnings for this
episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Zachary Pinz, Adina Adriana Ceara, Griesly, Ash Sullivan, Jenna Nolt, Erika
Kvistad, Bradie Forsberg, Lorna M, Rose Marie Wong. If you'd like to support
us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by Jonathan Sims, directed by
Alexander J Newall, produced by Story Sylwester. Performances: * "The
Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas * "Helen
Richardson" \- Imogen Harris * "Jared Hopworth" \- Alexander J Newall Sound
effects this week by editor_adp, kylepyke, deleted_user_877451, alienistcog,
ProductionNow, smokenweewALT, draftcraft, JoelAudio, stomachache, coltures,
MinigunFiend, mmaruska, jop9798, 000600, TheBuilder15, leonelmail, and
previously credited…
25 min
playlist_add
Mar 14, 2019
MAG 130 - Meat
Case #0081912 Statement of Lucia Wright., regarding just a... A hole. A hole
filled with... With meat.. Original statement given December 19th, 2008.
Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Mariah Magee, Aviv, Kaitlin Porter, CheshireSavant, Kevin
Cantu, Michael Giese, Emily Hannigan, Anne Eilertsen, Greg McMullen, Björn
Jäger If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
this week by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Written by
Jonathan Sims, directed by Alexander J Newall, produced by Story Sylwester.
Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Gertrude Robinson" \- Sue
Sims * "Lucia Wright" \- Beth Eyre Sound effects this week by previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
cho…
26 min
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Mar 7, 2019
MAG 129 - Submerged
Case #0130409 Statement of Kulbir Shakya, regarding a flood that occurred
around his flat in Hackney. Original statement given September 4th, 2013.
Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: stickyshoelaces, RJ, Sarah randlett, Iryka Smeke, Mupod,
Richard Dixon, Sarah Hickey, Jess Em, Joseph Fink and Jane dataghosts. If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The
Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound
effects this week by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread…
29 min
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Feb 28, 2019
MAG 128 - Heavy Goods
Case #0180303 Statement of the surviving half of the being calling itself
‘Breekon and Hope’, regarding its existence. Statement... extracted from
subject 3rd March 2018. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of
the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Ever Anon, Nicole Fry, Meagan
Waltz, Mike Nutter, Sean Frohling. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Breekon" \- Martin Corcoran Sound
effects this week by alegemaate, Yap_Audio_Production, LG, viznoman, mshahen,
Suburbanwizard, Jamitch2 and previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe…
24 min
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Feb 21, 2019
MAG 127 - Remains to be Seen
Case #8312111 Statement of Doctor Jonathan Fanshawe, regarding the months
leading to the death and autopsy of Albrecht Von Closen. Original statement
given as part of a letter to Jonah Magnus, November 21st 1831. Content
Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: mielebit, Devin Goodman, the tempered steel of loss, Chase
Curtin, Andy Plain, Summer Brown, Carpark Grackle, Jonathan Skowronek, Erin,
harrison minnix. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound
effects this week by YleArkisto, jmbphilmes, leonelmail, nettimato and
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this…
27 min
playlist_add
Feb 14, 2019
MAG 126 - Sculptor's Tool
Case #0091110 Statement of Deborah Madaki, regarding an adult art class she
took in the Spring of 2004 and her friendship with ‘Gabriel’, a fellow
student. Original statement given 11th October 2009. Content Warnings for this
episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
aetherglow, Steven Newman, Shanti Pillai, Tom Harding, Fancy George Jones,
Miranda Baldwin, Annie Stevens, Jonah Levin, Alice Ebenhoe, Hugh Collins. If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: *
"The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall *
"Peter Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart Sound effects this week by previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by…
26 min
playlist_add
Feb 6, 2019
MAG 125 - Civilian Casualties
Case #9931907 Statement of Sergeant Terrance Simpson, regarding an outbreak of
violence in the crofting community of Lanncraig, Ross-shire. Original
statement given 19th July 1993. Content Warnings for this episode are at the
end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Sara McConnell, Seamus
O'Morain, Jeff Miller, Duncan Watson, MJ Stokesish, Mara Hopper, Cattleya,
Melina Lillich, Arianna Emery, Roxie Arnold. If you'd like to support us, head
to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound
effects this week by Kylesmshahen, mshahen, MuserSounds, cupido-1, qubodup,
BathroomCrooner, asbestos bill, spookymodem, Rock Savage, deoking, LampEight,
MWLANDI, MichelleGrobler, and previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Music this week: "Scotland the Brave" by Harry Lauder Check out our…
24 min
playlist_add
Jan 30, 2019
MAG 124 - Left Hanging
Case #0121112 Statement of Julian Jennings, regarding a cable car journey up
the Untersberg mountain range in Austria. Original statement given 11th
December 2012. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show
notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Mariela Renquist, freakanature06,
Victoria Wilson, Oakley Cannon, Shane Belaire, Eric Carr, Eden Garrod, Jade
Kraus, Ennis McKelvie, Sarah McCloud. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound effects this week by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your s…
24 min
playlist_add
Jan 23, 2019
MAG 123 - Web Development
Case #0150108 Statement of Angie Santos, regarding a website developed by one
Gregory Cox. Original statement given 1st August 2015. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Kody Hinkel, Emily Wilson, ILikeBiggBooks, Elizabeth Keir, Arthur Tucker,
Dayna Plehn, Teri Bills, Nathan Hughes, Grainne Moroney, Katelyn Catameo. If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims *
"Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound
effects this week by MWLANDI, bigmanjoe, kineticturtle, animationIsaac,
rebeat, samueljustice00, zimbot, drewkelly, Ryding & previously credited
artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiti…
25 min
playlist_add
Jan 16, 2019
MAG 122 - Zombie
Case #0150102 Statement of Lorell St John, regarding zombies. Original
statement given 1st February 2015. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Paul
Clemens, Jess Osterhout, Opalineillyria, Nick Dunn, Callum Ayres, Diana
Restrepo, Stuart Finlay, Ambre marshall, Danielle Carter, Dive Riley, Josh
Wein. Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J
Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Georgie Barker" \-
Sasha Sienna * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound effects this week by
OwlStorm, Tombombadil1988 and previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Content Warning for: * body horror * mortality * undead * stalking *
existential horror * imposter Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more information.
26 min
playlist_add
Jan 9, 2019
MAG 121 - Far Away
Case #0181502 Statement of Oliver Banks, regarding his dreams and trying to
run away. Statement given directly to Jonathan Sims, Head Archivist of the
Magnus Institute, currently unresponsive. Content Warnings for this episode
are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Ben
Macpherson, Ambrose Harwood, Madeleine Cella, Orethon, Amanda Blakeley, Victor
Wolfe, Jay Toth, marcella mcindoe, Tina Fritzsch, Crystal Land, Dan and
Melissa. If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J Newall. Performances: *
"Oliver Banks" \- Russell Smith * "Georgie Barker" \- Sasha Sienna Sound
effects this week by alienistcog, booluhui, straget, UncleSigmund, novino,
albertofcasuso, nickrave & previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast…
27 min
playlist_add
Dec 31, 2018
The Magnus Archives - Season 4 Teaser
The Magnus Archives will return January 10th 2019. Edited by Alexander J
Newall. Performances: "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall Sound effects
by alienistcog, booluhui, straget, UncleSigmund, novino, albertofcasuso,
nickrave & previously credited artists via freesound.org. Get bonus content on
Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
3 min
playlist_add
Oct 31, 2018
MAG 120.1 - Season 3 Q+A
No tricks, just treats, as Jonny and Alex answer your questions about The
Magnus Archives and Season 3! And we're pleased to announce that on 8th
December 2018, 10am-10pm, the Rusty Quill charity livestream in aid of MIND &
better mental health will be happening again, bigger & bolder than ever! Join
us on Twitch, or in full 360 on YouTube, or even... IN PERSON! That's right -
we'll be gaming & japing before a live audience and YOU can be there with us!
Tickets & details available at https://rustyquill.ticketbud.com/rqgg18 with
all proceeds being donated to MIND. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Paul
Clemens, Jess Osterhout, Opaline illyria, Nick Dunn, Callum Ayres, Diana
Restrepo, Stuart Finlay, ambre marshall, Danielle Carter, Dave Riley, Josh
Wein. If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
this week by Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J Newall. Check out our merchandise
at https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archi…
43 min
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Sep 26, 2018
MAG 120 - Eye Contact
Case #0170908 Statement of Elias Bouchard, regarding the dreams of Jonathan
Sims, Head Archivist of the Magnus Institute, currently unresponsive. Details
pulled directly from subject. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end
of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: MissRoslyn, Jenn Kern,
Mirsasee Chow, Elizabeth Richardson, Kris Eversole, Shadowspinner, Amy Carlo,
Nicholas w Gropp, Ace, leCanard. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by James Austin, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith * "Martin
Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall * "Police Officer" \- Richard Davies * "Peter
Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart Sound effects this week by Erdie & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice,…
24 min
playlist_add
Sep 19, 2018
MAG 119 - Stranger and Stranger
Case #0170708 Unknown. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the
show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Mr. Martin Spider, Sarah Elizabeth
Solbrig, Gordon Aitken, Anjanette Schussler, Fadingleburg, Cody Watson,
Elizabeth Beale. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Alexander J Newall.
Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank
Voss * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts * "Tim Stoker" \- Mike LeBeau *
"Nicola Orsinov" \- Jessica Law * "Sarah Baldwin" \- Alice Adzowa * "Breekon"
\- Martin Corcoran * "Hope" \- Steve Violich Additional voices from Sue Sims
and Paul Sims Sound effects this week by IanStarGem, bennychico11,
UOregonCinemaStudies, EFlexTheSoundDesigner, JoelAudio, cliftonmcarlson,
leonelmail, Slave2theLight, Werra, dheming, jjhouse4, j1987, zimbot &
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/…
17 min
playlist_add
Sep 12, 2018
MAG 118 - The Masquerade
Case #0170608-A/B Original recordings of Magnus Institute visit to the House
of Wax, Great Yarmouth, and an internal management dispute. Content Warnings
for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Mia Boberg Winlöf, Rowan, Ben Vacha, Delta Tango, Katherine Weinberg,
Victoria S, Elizabeth Brown, Jejune, C Belli, Rebecca Gelernter. If you'd like
to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank
Voss * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts * "Melanie King" \- Lydia
Nicholas * "Tim Stoker" \- Mike LeBeau * "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith *
"Nicola Orsinov" \- Jessica Law Sound effects this week by FedeFrede,
daboy291, pfranzen, crazyadamos, amholma, jeffdutton10, jcdecha & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at https://ww…
18 min
playlist_add
Sep 5, 2018
MAG 117 - Testament
Case #0170208-A to F Assorted statements of Magnus Institute archival staff,
prior to their departure for Great Yarmouth. Content Warnings for this episode
are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Jeannine
Martell-Morris, Cathy McLeod, Lane Lloyd, Emma Crisp, Nikkee Knyte, Carly
Sherba, Emily Phelps, Sheena Gerstenberger, Mika Cadiz, Miranda Waters. If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: *
"The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall *
"Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts *
"Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas * "Tim Stoker" \- Mike LeBeau Sound effects
this week by bdunis4, nioczkus, tmkappelt& previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe t…
25 min
playlist_add
Aug 29, 2018
MAG 116 - The Show Must Go On
Case #7870211 Abraham Janssen. Incident occurred in the Court Theatre Buda,
October 1787. Statement taken journal entry dated 2nd November of that year.
Committed to tape 4th October 2013. Content Warnings for this episode are at
the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: shinykari, TK
Karski, Richie O'Hara-Beamand, Malik Ibheis, Everybody, Cole Kettler, Abigail
Lewis, Bradley Cayton Anderson. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank
Voss * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts * "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben
Meredith * "Tim Stoker" \- Mike LeBeau * "Gertrude Robinson" \- Sue Sims Sound
effects this week by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-th…
28 min
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Aug 22, 2018
MAG 115 - Taking Stock
Case #0070401 Statement of Mikaele Salesa, regarding an antique meat grinder
in his possession during the Autumn of 1999. Original statement given January
4th 2007. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Jon-Paul Vaught, Jaylee Fox, Cody Watson,
Victoria Durocher, Jordan Jackson, Martin Hill, Jay Kidwell, Charlotte
Vaughan, Rebeca Vieira Barros de Oliveira, Tim Mays. If you'd like to support
us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by James Austin, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Helen Richardson" \- Imogen Harris Sound effects this week by
Tombombadil1988 & previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe P…
22 min
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Aug 15, 2018
MAG 114 - Cracked Foundation
Case #0092204 Statement of Anya Villette, regarding a cleaning job on Hill Top
Road. Original statement given April 22nd, 2009. Content Warnings for this
episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Danielle Moyer, Stephen Oglesby, NotAnAlien, Judica, Sarah “Nice Skin You Got
There” Clary, Evan Thorne, Rebecca Swaine, Jace Rose, Atara, Chantay Osborne.
If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this
week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances:
* "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Tim Stoker" \- Mike LeBeau * "Basira
Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts Sound effects
this week by OrbitalChiller, BehanSean, kforetek & previously credited artists
via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast softw…
23 min
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Aug 8, 2018
MAG 113 - Breathing Room
Case #571-U Statement of Adelard Dekker, regarding the near death and
subsequent activities of Justin Gough. Statement undated, likely circa 2012.
Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Jessica Huang, Roxanne Rasco, Nightmare Consortium,
Cecile Kiil Kirkdale, Hale, William Peregrine. If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by James Austin, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall * "Melanie King" \- Lydia
Nicholas Sound effects this week by Abro, FractalStudios, PMBrowne, Timmeh515,
jeffdutton10, Fugeni, Reitanna, rodincoil, Spooky modem, Podsburg, dr maysta &
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast soft…
24 min
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Aug 1, 2018
MAG 112 - Thrill of the Chase
Case #0111311 Statement of Lisa Carmel, regarding her involvement in a series
of murders. Statement number 0111311, 13th November 2011. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Phil Catterall, Seb Wake, Graham Knight, Bradley Renshaw, Cailyn Toomey,
Hilary Merline, Ben Plopper, Crowbi, Calacatia, Plunder Duck, Robbie Lyons. If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week
by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "Basira
Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts Sound effects
this week by engreitz & previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check
out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it re…
22 min
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Jul 25, 2018
MAG 111 - Family Business
Case #0173006 Statement of Gerard Keay, deceased, regarding the death of his
mother, Mary Keay. Statement taken posthumously from subject, June 30th 2017.
Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Amanda Gracia, Scott Shin, Chainsaw Hunter, Rodda Prime,
Morgan Fitzmorris, Alex Weltlinger, Jeanette Åstrand, sAZAndorable, Erica
Greitzer, Jay Iannuzzelli. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock
Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan
Sims * "Julia Montauk" \- Francesca Renèe Reid * "Trevor Herbert" \- Ian
Hayles * "Gerard Keay" \- Jon Gracey Sound effects this week by Pfannkuchn,
SunnySideSound, qubodup, lordvanye, CGEffex, ralphwhitehead, JakLocke,
SpliceSound & previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/7…
37 min
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Jul 18, 2018
MAG 110 - Creature Feature
Case #0121403 Martin Blackwood, Archival Assistant at the Magnus Institute,
recording statement number 0121403, statement of Alexia Crawley, given March
14th 2012. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Mark Spark, Brandon Chappell, Florence Azé,
Gilligan Mungus, Emilia Hoyos, Edward PETER DELMONICO, Liam Heigis, Sean &
Miranda Goodell, Daniel Armenti, Peter Larson If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "Martin Blackwood" \-
Alexander J Newall * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Melanie King" \- Lydia
Nicholas Sound effects this week by previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting…
26 min
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Jul 11, 2018
MAG 109 - Nightfall
Case #0172906 Statement of Julia Montauk, regarding her initial encounters
with the hunter Trevor Herbert. Statement taken direct from subject, June 29th
2017. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Linda Evans, Sara Siegmann, Michelle McMullin,
Tim, Terence Praet, Alannah Small, Sharon Peterson, Jane Cochard, Bailey
Winslow If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall.
Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Julia Montauk" \-
Francesca Renèe Reid * "Trevor Herbert" \- Ian Hayles * "Max Mustermann" \-
Brock Winstead Sound effects this week by UOregonCinemaStudies, Straget,
lasdimot, MWLAND, and previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your po…
28 min
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Jul 4, 2018
MAG 108 - Monologue
Case #0092008 Statement of Adonis Biros, regarding his performance on stage.
Original statement given August 20th 2009. Content Warnings for this episode
are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Cloven
Sunfish, Brandon Hamilton, Marco Monteiro, Logan Richman, Wes Adams, Gabrielle
LaPlace, Fiona Howat, Allison Green, Erin Rosa, Christopher Sievers If you'd
like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: *
"Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall * "Peter Lukas" \- Alasdair Stuart *
"Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss Sound effects this week by previously credited
artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your softw…
24 min
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Jun 27, 2018
MAG 107 - Third Degree
Case #0100102 Statement of Howard Ewing, regarding his interview with an
unidentified member of British Transport Police. Original statement given
February 1st 2010. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the
show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Daniel Dietsche, CMS HEX, Wilfred
Las Marias, Paigeh3.14, Robert Light, Stu Pollock, Daniel, Camille, Kelsey
Wolf, Sarah Kneeshaw If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Brock Winstead & Alexander J
Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Julia Montauk" \-
Francesca Renèe Reid * "Trevor Herbert" \- Ian Hayles * "Max Mustermann" \-
Brock Winstead Sound effects this week by im.kahn Denver, bajko, rempen,
moviebuffgavin, klangfabrik, mitchellsounds, conleec, daphne-in-wonderland,
bone666138, Kinoton, Chippy569, michorvath, JohnDelayniKIng, J.Zazvurek,
EFlexTheSoundDesigner, Caitlin_100, and previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check o…
25 min
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Jun 20, 2018
MAG 106 - A Matter of Perspective
Case #0081002 Jan Kilbride’s account of his time spent aboard the space
station Daedalus. Statement date February 10th 2008. Content Warnings for this
episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Michael Rojo, Heath Carter, Katherine Arthur, Kristóf Angyal, Kay Moore, Kirin
Tsang, Sara Spielvogel, Pam Winkler, Chris Lawson, Chris Sims If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by James
Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "Melanie King" \-
Lydia Nicholas * "Basira Hussain" \- Frank Voss * "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben
Meredith Sound effects this week by previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it…
31 min
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Jun 13, 2018
MAG 105 - Total War
Case #D-1862-143 Statement of Second Lieutenant Charles Fleming, regarding his
experiences during the Taiping Rebellion. Original statement undated, but
apparently written in early 1862. Content Warnings for this episode are at the
end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Scoots, Bruce Rose,
Colleen Ohara, Kelley Redacted, Katharina Sindelar, Daniel Straw, Alex McMinn,
Erik Rueter, alexa, Aaron Roudabush, bibli, Padraic Barrett If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited this week by Elizabeth
Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist"
\- Jonathan Sims * "Chinese Librarian" \- Peng Wei Sound effects for this
episode provided by Taira Komori & mmiron. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and r…
19 min
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Jun 6, 2018
MAG 104 - Sneak Preview
Case #0171406 Statement of Timothy Stoker, on the disappearance of his
brother, Danny, four years ago. Statement given June 14th 2017. Content
Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: iamalivenow, Matthew Fisher, Emily T, Arca Vournelis,
Robertson Whitney, Hekate Kennedy, Abe Kenmore, Kea C, Matthew Entecott, Hal
Moncrief If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited this week by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall.
Performances: * "Martin Blackwood" \- Alexander J Newall * "Tim Stoker" \-
Mike Lebeau * "Elias Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith Sound effects for this episode
provided by kemitix & cosmic embers. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of cho…
26 min
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May 30, 2018
MAG 103 - Cruelty Free
Case #0140207 Statement of Dylan Anderson, regarding an unusual pig he
acquired on his farm near the Marlborough Forest, New Zealand. Original
statement given July 2nd 2014. Content Warnings for this episode are at the
end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Gillian Mohn, Heather
Hartwell, mj erickson, Samantha Dawdy, Michelle Baniqued, Sara Williams, Jakob
Jakobsen, Steven Gerhart, Morae, Trish M If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Kurt
Anderson" \- Steve Violich * "Alice 'Daisy' Tonner" \- Fay Roberts Sound
effects for this episode provided by blaukreuz, evsecrets, editor-adp. Check
out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please…
23 min
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May 23, 2018
MAG 102 - Nesting Instinct
Case #0140406 Statement of François Deschamps, regarding the family and
presumed marriage of Benoît Maçon. Statement given June 4th 2014. Content
Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Tarryn McKay, Richard Nevell, Andrew Burton, Colleen Jay, Ally
Greenspan, Elizabeth Parker, Jonathan Poock, Daemonswolf If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \- Jonathan Sims * "Elias
Bouchard" \- Ben Meredith * "Melanie King" \- Lydia Nicholas Sound effects for
this episode provided by qubodup, 14FPanskaKremenakova_Marie & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your soft…
29 min
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May 16, 2018
MAG 101 - Another Twist
Statement of Michael, taken from subject. Date unknown. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Eric Wagner, Scott Campbell, Simone Delaney, Emily L, Kyle Berry, Bridge, Mike
Geary, Jordan Carter, Angela Stefanski, Anne Vleeshouwers If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Performances: * "The Archivist" \-
Jonathan Sims * "Nikola Orsinov" \- Jessica Law * "Breekon" \- Martin Corcoran
* "Hope" \- Steve Violich * "Michael" \- Luke Booys * "Helen Richardson" \-
Imogen Harris Sound effects for this episode provided by mshahen, Sir Smith,
Fantozzi, SilentStrikeZ, cclaretc, Werra, amholma, jcdecha & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software…
24 min
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May 10, 2018
MAG 100.5 - Assistants Round Table
Happy last week of hiatus! Join us behind-the-scenes as the familiar voices of
the Magnus Institute's archival assistants break character to discuss their
thoughts on performance, inspiration, and horror. As an added bonus, here is a
short must-read (or play) list from Alex, Mike, and Lydia: * Alien Isolation -
Creative Assembly (not read but play!) * Blindsight - Peter Watts * Dracula -
Bram Stoker * Swamp Thing - DC Comics (Alan Moore) * The Dunwich Horror - H.P.
Lovecraft * The Shadow over Innsmouth - H.P. Lovecraft Stay tuned for a shiny
new Magnus episode next week! Content Warnings for this episode are at the end
of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Rob Sheridan, Andrew
Bushell, Quintin Walker, Dylan Parkhurst, Linda Jean, Neongrey, Holly
Aitchinson, Andrea RoarkBatt Momar, John Dondero If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt & Alexander J
Newall. Check out our merchandise at https://www.redbubble…
35 min
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May 3, 2018
MAG 100.4 - Paint (Rusty Fears Competition Winner)
This week's episode is the second of two winning stories from our Rusty Fears
competition, written by fans like you and produced by us here at Rusty Quill.
"Paint" is written by Melissa Mason and read by Jonathan Sims. Note: this is a
piece of stand-alone fiction and not a part of the Magnus canon. Content
Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Abigail Probert, Mira Yeuden, Kaitlin Connor, icarus, Zyon J.,
jimothyjim, Cameron DeOrdio, Rikki G. Dobson, Heather McElfresh, King of Rats
If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by
Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcas…
19 min
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Apr 25, 2018
MAG 100.3 - Lucid (Rusty Fears Competition Winner)
Our first ever competition, Rusty Fears, spawned an incredible amount of great
entries. After hours of reading and deliberation in Rusty Towers, Alex, Jonny
& Anil announced the winners. This week's episode is the first of TWO winning
stories written by fans like you and produced by us here at Rusty Quill.
Without further ado: "Lucid" is written by Elizabeth Richardson and read by
Jonathan Sims. Listen in next week (and then keep listening of course) to
catch the next winning story! Note: this is a stand-alone piece of fiction and
not part of the Magnus canon. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end
of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Ja-Ying Teresa Yu, Mikkel
Knudsen, Velma, Laura F., Christopher Bloom, Andrew Dicks, Brianna Johnson,
Christopher Dunn, Shannon Callahan, April Nash If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead
& Alexander J Newall. Check out our merchandise at https://www.redbubb…
15 min
playlist_add
Apr 19, 2018
MAG 100.2 - Deadlands Special Part 2
Join Jonny Sims outside of his role as the Archivist as he leads Alex J
Newall, James Ross, Bryn Monroe and Ben Meredith through the second half of
their spooky adventure in the Deadlands Campaign setting of Savage Worlds.
Listen to our gang slowly fall apart as they desperately attempt to survive in
a world populated by supernatural horror. Content Warnings for this episode
are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Garrett
Monroe, Chris Main, John Wm. Thompson, Gavin Taylor-Black, Eliza Margaret, MJ
Stokesish, Dawn A Weisenberger, Mark Young, Andrew Kopplin, Douglas Lewis. If
you want to hear more improvised adventuring with the team, check out our
sister podcast Rusty Quill Gaming If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for
this episode provided by Bini_trns, Slave2theLight, jacobalcook, gneube,
sandufi, Massivecarcrash and previously credited artists via freesound.org.
Check out our me…
33 min
playlist_add
Apr 11, 2018
MAG 100.1 - Deadlands Special Part 1
Join Jonny Sims outside of his role as the Archivist as he leads Alex J
Newall, James Ross, Bryn Monroe and Ben Meredith through a spooky adventure in
the Deadlands Campaign setting of Savage Worlds. Meet our band of questionable
desperadoes as they attempt a bank heist in a world populated by supernatural
horror. Its a straightforward job and surely nothing could go wrong… right?
Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Hannah Tsim, Jessica Mulleneaux, Hal, Luke Currie,
Brandon Wheeler, Surreal Bill, Rhydwyn, Patrick Haggerty, Steve Palopoli and
Fred Rosenberger If you want to hear more improvised adventuring with the
team, check out our sister podcast Rusty Quill Gaming If you'd like to support
us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Alexander J Newall. Sound
effects for this episode provided by Ramston, csengeri, RockSavage, Benboncan,
CGEffex, cedarstudios, mlteenie, Max_Headroom, Podsburgh, StephenSaldanha…
54 min
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Apr 4, 2018
MAG 100 - I Guess You Had To Be There
Assorted live statements. No further details available. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Lake Potter, Allan Hunt, Carissa Bloom, Katie Bowling, Isabelle Evangelista,
Phillip Goodboy, Olivia Pugh, M. Amber Nall, Jose Ignacio Acin Pozo and Tides
Podcast If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill RQG
dice sets: https://thedicedungeon.co.uk/collections/rusty-quill The Rusty
Fears competition is now closed, we will no longer be accepting submissions.
Thanks to everyone who entered! Edited by Alexander J Newall. Martin Blackwood
is played by Alexander J Newall, PC Basira Hussain is played by Frank Voss,
Tim Stoker is played by Mike LeBeau, Melanie King is played by Lydia Nicholas,
Lynne Hammond is played by Lowri Ann Davies, Robin Lennox is played by Martyn
Pratt, Conspiracy Theorist is played by James Ross, Brian Finlinson is played
by Bryn Monroe, Peter Lukas is played by Alasdair Stuart. Sound e…
26 min
playlist_add
Mar 28, 2018
MAG 99 - Dust to Dust
#9522002 Case 9522002 - Robert E. Geiger. Incident occurred in Boise City,
Oklahoma, April 1935. Victim’s name given as Stefan Brotchen. Statement given
20th February, 1952. Committed to tape 2nd September, 2007. Gertrude Robinson
Recording. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Jeff Goodhind, Liraven, Ryan Byrne, Rachel
Brownhill, Chad Wiley, Paul Richardson, Doug Bostic, Cooper Dukes, Jay Honsey,
Mark H, DisasterNick If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Gertrude Robinson is played by Sue Sims, The Archivist is
played by Jonathan Sims, Michael is played by Luke Booys, Georgie Barker is
played by Sasha Sienna, Breekon is played by Martin Corcoran, Hope is played
by Steve Violich. Sound effects for this episode provided by MrAuralization,
CGEffex, Diramus (https://www.youtube.com/user/diramus), RICHERlandTV,
LOVEBURD & previou…
24 min
playlist_add
Mar 21, 2018
MAG 98 - Lights Out
#8640514 Martin Blackwood, Archival Assistant at the Magnus Institute,
recording statement number 8640514, statement of Doctor Algernon Moss, given
May 14th 1864. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show
notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Emma Bogan, Jon, Victoria Wetherington,
Jack Merryman, Alexandra Sipe, Nadia Heller, Charlotte, Steven Gilbert,
Internaut, Maz Dixon If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Tim Stoker is played by Mike LeBeau, Elias Bouchard is
played by Ben Meredith, Martin Blackwood is played by Alexander J Newall,
Melanie King is played by Lydia Nicholas, PC Basira Hussain is played by Frank
Voss Sound effects for this episode provided by qubodup, SunnySideSound &
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to t…
23 min
playlist_add
Mar 14, 2018
MAG 97 - We All Ignore The Pit
#0090303 Statement of Jackson Ellis, regarding the geographical oddities in
the town of Bucoda, Washington. Original statement given 3rd March 2009.
Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to
this week's Patrons: Dania Gross, Christine Labrie, Anne Ackermann-Carter,
Coco, Joshua Pittman, Gary A Bonilla, Lawrence Taylor, Bradley Beth, Saumya
Sankhavaram, Techorb If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. The Archivist is played by Jonathan Sims, Nikola Orsinov
is played by Jessica Law. Sound effects for this episode provided by engreitz,
cgeffex, poorenglishjuggler, fillsoko, sturmankin, idalize & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.…
25 min
playlist_add
Mar 7, 2018
MAG 96 - Return To Sender
#9961505 Statement of Alfred Breekon, regarding a new pair of workers at his
delivery company. Original statement given May 15th 1996. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Joshua Diiorio, Eva, Alexa, David Tynan, Helen Clifford, Avon Gale, Joanna
Kowalik, Sara Baldwin, Tim Helmstedt, Nikhil Rode If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead
& Alexander J Newall. The Archivist is played by Jonathan Sims, Sarah Baldwin
is played by Alice Adzowa, Alice "Daisy" Tonner is played by Fay Roberts.
Sound effects for this episode provided by dheming, Klankbeld, HarryPeeks,
acidsnowflake, LeMudCrab, Adam_N, Caitlin_100, mikewest, EFlexTheSoundDesigner
& previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast s…
19 min
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Feb 28, 2018
MAG 95 - Absent Without Leave
#9770211 Martin Blackwood, Archival Assistant at the Magnus Institute,
recording statement number 9770211, statement of Luca Moretti, given November
2nd 1977. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show notes.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Lara Whelan, Ellanora Childs, Danny, Beth
Buell, Bec Savage, Dave Agnew, AlmavivaConte, Paul Gregory, Alex Smith,
Samantha Henderson If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Martin Blackwood is played by Alexander J Newall, PC
Basira Hussain is played by Frank Voss Sound effects for this episode provided
by Australopithecusman & previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check
out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your s…
23 min
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Feb 21, 2018
MAG 94 - Dead Woman Walking
#0172904 Statement of Georgina Barker regarding the last words of possible
corpse. Recorded direct from subject April 29th 2017. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Joshua Wilson, Rhiannon Knol, Cynthia J. Steward, Morgan, Julian Plumadore,
Zenia McAllister, Chris Schneidmiller, Ryan Frazier, Dan Pratt & Shaun If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by James
Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. The Archivist is played by
Jonathan Sims, Georgie Barker is played by Sasha Sienna Sound effects for this
episode provided by justiiiiin, pogmothoin & previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it reall…
19 min
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Feb 14, 2018
MAG 93 - Contaminant
#9950503 Statement of Lester Chang regarding the cleaning habits of his
father-in-law. Original statement given March 5th 1995. Content Warnings for
this episode are at the end of the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Jonathan Walters, Shad Bolling, Anna Malczyk, Olivia Tysoe, Margaret (Peggy)
Whitfield, April Kluever, Marie-Anne Dupont, Kristina Kirkland, Isaac M &
Kazimier Stine If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Edited by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for
this episode provided by Reitanna, sgrowe & previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. C…
26 min
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Feb 7, 2018
MAG 92 - Nothing Beside Remains
#0172804-B Statement of Barnabas Bennett, as given in a short letter to Jonah
Magnus. April 9th 1824. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of
the show notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Brian Karas, Brittany Shaw,
Katharina, Laura Hill, Patrick Schneeweis, Mary S, David Hicks, Jeremy
McQuadie, Muriel Roussillon, Luke Alexander and Bertram Morton If you'd like
to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided
by mefrancis13, jrssandoval, SpliceSound, theshuggie, EskimoNeil & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, s…
19 min
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Jan 31, 2018
MAG 91 - The Coming Storm
#0172804-A Statement of Micheal Crew regarding his experiences with the
supernatural. Content Warnings for this episode are at the end of the show
notes. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Lara Taffer, Justin Bankert & Akvilina
Petrutis, Alexandra Krzoska, Jameson Senger, Ian Barrett, Jonny, Fabian
Beranovsky, Richard Maxton & Rob Kerr If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided by markb,
brianhanson2nd, ceberation, Maynardkenmuir, Coral_Island_Studios, RogerBoyX69
passAirmangrace, DSOADigital, ceberation, spenceomatic, fryzu82,
Glitchedtones, Anthousai, FunWithSound, JakLocke, MaxDemianAGL, mmasonghi,
Lesmash, uEffects, taure, Slave2theLight, northern87, pfranzen & previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcas…
20 min
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Jan 24, 2018
MAG 90 - Body Builder
#0130807 Martin Blackwood, Archival Assistant at the Magnus Institute,
recording statement number 0130807, statement of Ross Davenport, given August
7th 2013. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Patrick Monroe, Erika Kvistad, Tessa
Wright, Rebecca Clayton, Elin Furu Markusson, Jennifer Shepard, Melanie
Atherton Allen, Autumn Jarvis, Jonathan Bryan,Pedro Rosario Silva & Sara
Johnson If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for
this episode provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check
out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon…
21 min
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Jan 17, 2018
MAG 89 - Twice as Bright
#0172404 Statement of Jude Perry, regarding... some advice. Recorded direct
from subject, April 24th 2017. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Rich Jones,
Heather Paulson, Laura Greene, Wren Griffin-Harrigan, Anthony Sigman-Lowery,
Jimmy Smith, Alexander Everett, Victoria Barnette, Emmett Lou Moon & and Ken
Blakely If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited
by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for
this episode provided by saturdaysoundguy & previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more…
25 min
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Jan 10, 2018
MAG 88 - Dig
#0030411 Martin Blackwood, Archival Assistant at the Magnus Institute,
recording statement number 0030411, statement of Enrique MacMillan, given
November 4th 2003. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Narrow Margin, Joe Ormond,
Kyle Kane, Urchin, Hayley Gullen, Victoria, Judith Bichara, Jennifer Hunt,
Meizan Asyraf & Martine Myren If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander
J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided by previously credited
artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more informati…
20 min
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Jan 3, 2018
MAG 87 - The Uncanny Valley
#0141010 Case 0141010 - Sebastian Skinner. Incident occurred in Gwydir forest,
North Wales, September 2014. Statement given 10th October, 2014. Committed to
tape 4th April, 2015. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Emily Morris, Megan
Penney, Laylah Hunter, Lil Dodecee, C.J.Hill, Margaret Gilbertson, Harper
Bovberg, Kenneth R. Gerety, Tall Kat, Emma Andersson & Mighterbump If you'd
like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth
Moffatt, Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for this episode
provided by MrAuralization, Krisboruff and previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonu…
23 min
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Dec 27, 2017
MAG 86 - Tucked In
#9830203 Statement of Benjamin Hatendi... Hateendi? Regarding... A blanket.
Dead friend. Monster. Regarding his unavoidable and gruesome end. How he tried
to hide. He couldn't. Statement is from 1983. March 2nd. And I guess... I'm
doing this one. Tim Stoker. Archival assistant... Archival prisoner at the
Magnus Institute. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Owen Thompson, Dustin Lehman,
Elliot Williams, Amy Dotta, Jeremy, Arnie Gonzalez, Medeina, Nick Evans,
Jonathan Summerton & Michelle Dallas If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall.
Sound effects for this episode provided by Sagetyrtle and previously credited
artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choic…
28 min
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Dec 20, 2017
MAG 85 - Upon the Stair
#376-U Statement of an unknown figure, regarding an encounter they may or may
not have had in their home. Date of original statement unclear Thanks to this
week's Patrons: C, Prince Julian, Phoebe Seiders, Aidan King, Francisco
Pargana, Vicktoriano Vello, Dylan Morris, Thomas Carson, Zach Bowman, Sean
Rossiter and Murium Iqbal If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by James Austin, Brock Winstead & Alexander
J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided by previously credited
artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more informa…
20 min
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Dec 13, 2017
MAG 84 - Possessive
#9900112 Martin Blackwood, Archival Assistant at the Magnus Institute,
recording statement number 9900112, statement of Adrian Weiss, given December
1st 1990. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Renske S, Ryan McWilliams, Thomas
Feeley, James Flinders, Leslie Weir, Joy Lindeen, Cam B, Jackie C, Stephanie
Henrichs Welch, Ry, Natasha Herbert If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt, Brock Winstead &
Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided by Dasgoat and
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com…
22 min
playlist_add
Dec 6, 2017
MAG 83 - Drawing a Blank
#0131910 Statement of Chloe Ashburt, regarding a new window display at
Fanton’s department store in Hammersmith. Original statement given 19th
October 2013. Thanks to this week's Patrons: SJ Costello, Hale McAnulty, Soapy
J, Paige Owens, Ian Troman-Mason, Becca Read, Michael Clayton If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided
by Kupp 2 and previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
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Dec 2, 2017
Positions available at Rusty Quill
If you're interested, check out our jobs page: http://rustyquill.com/jobs/ or
let someone who might be interested know! Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted
on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
55 sec
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Nov 29, 2017
MAG 82 - The Eyewitnesses
#0171702-B Statement of Alice "Daisy" Tonner, regarding the crimes and death
of Calvin Benchley. Statement never given. Thanks to this week's Patrons:
Dylan Baldanza, Maura Manninen, Rae Valentine, Dai, Greg Meyer, Theresa
Bhagavatula, Oltanya, Garrett Smith, Joey, Tracey Van Haaften If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Edited by Elizabeth Moffatt,
Brock Winstead & Alexander J Newall. Sound effects for this episode provided
by Filmfan87, youandbiscuitme, soundsforhim and previously credited artists
via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more i…
20 min
playlist_add
Nov 22, 2017
MAG 81 - A Guest for Mr. Spider
#0171702-A Statement of Jonathan Sims, regarding a childhood encounter with a
book formerly possessed by Jurgen Leitner. Statement recorded by subject,
February 18th 2017. Thanks to this week's Patrons: FooLord, Justen Riley,
Chris Taylor, Felix Murley-Anderson, Chris Mahoney, Daniel Lindroth, Sara
Eagan, Judith Taylor, Vivien Chin, Ric Crossman If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Editing this week by Brock Winstead and
Alexander J. Newall Sound effects for this episode provided by previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privac…
25 min
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Nov 20, 2017
Outliers Trailer
Stories from the edges of history. Historic Royal Palaces, in association with
Rusty Quill, presents Outliers – a historic fiction podcast. Enjoy a selection
of stories from award-winning contemporary writers as they reveal the people
hiding in the shadows of real events at some of the greatest palaces ever
built. Check it out on iTunes, RSS, our website or search "Outliers Rusty
Quill" on you podcasting platform of choice. Get bonus content on Patreon
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
1 min
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Nov 8, 2017
MAG 80.3 - The Making of Magnus
Join Alex, Mike, Anil, Martyn and Ben as they discuss what it takes to get an
episode of The Magnus Archives from the page to your ears. If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more information.
23 min
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Oct 30, 2017
MAG S3 Trailer
“Make your statement. Face your fear.” Season 3 of The Magnus Archives will
commence on the 23rd November 2017. See you soon. Addition Music by Samuel D F
Jones. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for
more information.
2 min
playlist_add
Oct 4, 2017
MAG 80.2 - Season 2 Q+A Part 2
Jonny and Alex continue to answer your questions about Season 2! You can
really help us out by filling out the survey linked below, which will allow us
to have more relevant ads attached to the Magnus archives (so maybe you'll
hear about things you're actually interested in). http://acast.us3.list-
manage1.com/track/click?u=4d0eef25de91974d288d73537&id=88556789ba&e=0ec8818b19
Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
23 min
playlist_add
Sep 27, 2017
MAG 80.1 - Season 2 Q+A Part 1
Jonny and Alex answer your questions about Season 2! As Alex mentioned at the
top of the episode, you can really help us out by filling out the survey
linked below, which will allow us to have more relevant ads attached to the
Magnus archives (so maybe you'll hear about things you're actually interested
in). http://acast.us3.list-
manage1.com/track/click?u=4d0eef25de91974d288d73537&id=88556789ba&e=0ec8818b19
Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
21 min
playlist_add
Aug 30, 2017
MAG 80 - The Librarian
#0170216-B Statement of Jurgen Leitner regarding his life and works. Recorded
direct from subject 16th February 2017. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
BathroomCrooner, SoundsForHim, StudentTanita, hank_richard, daboy291,
TheFilmLook, Slave2theLight, InspectorJ, youandbiscuitme, Alternicity,
Sethroph, skradz and previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more information.
33 min
playlist_add
Aug 23, 2017
MAG 79 - Hide and Seek
#0170216-A Original recording of manifestations and sightings at the Magnus
Institute, London, 16th February 2017. If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by Stubb,
saturdaysoundguy, apolloaiello, wolfey1923, cornwallis89, thalamus-lab,
bareform, kd-jack, jorickhoofd, splicesound, adam-n, editor-adp, dnab55 and
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privacy for more information.
16 min
playlist_add
Aug 16, 2017
MAG 78 - Distant Cousin
#0011206 Statement of Lawrence Moore, regarding something that was not his
cousin. Original statement given June 12th 2001. Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Lacey Rough, Julia Morgan, Nope, Liss Kuhlman, Franchesca Todd, Elena
Mychaleckj, Matt Weir, jst1138 and Kristen Bonner If you'd like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
magedu, sagetyrtle, sandufi, Islabonita, cmusounddesign, kevinkace, corkscr3w,
vacuumfan7072, Yoyodaman234, n_audioman, saturdaysoundguy and previously
credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
your software of choice, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast.
See acast.com/privac…
23 min
playlist_add
Aug 9, 2017
MAG 77 - The Kind Mother
#9941509 Statement of Lucy Cooper. Incident occurred in Draycott, Somerset,
August 1994. Victim’s name given as Rose Cooper. Statement given 15th
September, 1994. Committed to tape 4th November, 1996. Gertrude Robinson
Recording. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Joshua Fillon, Linzi H. Amy
Stapleton, Max Cairnduff, Rosie Delight, Kristen Ahlstrom, Anika Kahn, Adam
Bertolett, Linda Julia, Sean Frohling If you'd like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill If you'd like to come to our live show with Chaotic
Adequate in London on 17th August, tickets can be bought here:
http://www.wegottickets.com/event/411950 Sound effects for this episode
provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us…
19 min
playlist_add
Aug 2, 2017
MAG 76 - The Smell of Blood
#0171302 Statement of Melanie King, regarding her further researches into...
war ghosts. Recorded direct from subject 13th February 2017. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Will Coleda, Laura Eberly, Jon Bettin, Alicia Ochsner, Brad
Bone, Alan Sharpe, Vivianann, Loren Davis, Shelly Darrington, Macy Grant If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for
this episode provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check
out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
23 min
playlist_add
Jul 26, 2017
MAG 75 - A Long Way Down
#0060711 Statement of Stephen Walker, regarding his brother's disappearance
from the top of Tour Montparnasse in October 2006. Original statement given
November 7th 2006. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Angelina Orlicky, Sigurd
Hrothvitnir, Surly Beast, George Sulea, Margo Axsom, Julianne Bowman,
Alexander Mulhern, Samantha Paul, JCasey, Emily Jane If you'd like to support
us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided
by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
21 min
playlist_add
Jul 19, 2017
MAG 74 - Fatigue
#0150806 Statement of Lydia Halligan regarding her insomnia. Original
statement given 8th June 2015. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Zach, Lawrence
Allen, Bob Hundertmark, Cassandra Berry, Grant Lindley, Alexandra Spouse,
Alexander Linde Nielsen, Sarah Mehra, Alexis Arendt, Martyn/I, Ben Am Very
Smelly If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound
effects for this episode provided by previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
20 min
playlist_add
Jul 12, 2017
MAG 73 - Police Lights
#0171102 You said it started with a kidnapping case? Thanks to this week's
Patrons: Joli Furnari, Smriti Prabhat, Daniel I, Matthew Seidl, Laura,
Kathleen Birley, Caroline, Brendan Reilly, Christopher Otero, Ramius If you'd
like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this
episode provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out
our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
19 min
playlist_add
Jul 6, 2017
MAG 72 - Takeaway
#0092010 Statement of Craig Goodall, regarding his explorations of an
abandoned chicken and kebab shop in Walthamstow. Original statement given 20th
October 2009. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Rachel Reeves, Dakota Jahn, Izzy
Peart-Mills, Patrick O'Duffy, Stefan Sipika, Geek, Jen Lucy, Lex Hunter, M J
Lacey, Liz Luu If you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill
Sound effects for this episode provided by Maurice_J_K, kyliank, Gorky173 and
previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
24 min
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Jun 28, 2017
MAG 71 - Underground
#0172501 Statement of Karolina Górka, regarding a brief period trapped on the
London Underground. Statement taken direct from subject 25th January 2017. If
you'd like to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for
this episode provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check
out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear! Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
19 min
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Jun 21, 2017
MAG 70 - Book of the Dead
#0030912 Statement of Masato Murray, regarding an unusual inheritance and the
causes thereof. Original Statement given 9th December 2003. If you'd like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode
provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear! Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
20 min
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Jun 14, 2017
MAG 69 - Thought for the Day
#0101811 Statement of Darren Harlow, regarding a failed psychology experiment
at the University of Surrey. Original statement given 18th November 2010.
Thanks to this week's Patrons: Ross Barlow, Simon Doderer, Heather MacKenzie,
Callum Thomas, Amy Barber, Scott Morrison, Rain, Elliott W James, Charles
Allen Marable, Kirsty Conrad If you'd also like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
Jamitch2, lawnjelly, meggiepie and previously credited artists via
freesound.org. Check out our merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear! Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
24 min
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Jun 7, 2017
MAG 68 - The Tale of a Field Hospital
#0030306 Statement of Joseph Russo regarding a book allegedly authored by Sir
Frederick Treeves. Original statement given June 3rd 2003. Thanks to this
week's Patrons: Paul Sims, Janelle Gobin, Rachel Lewis, Josh Zurcher, Luke
Adams, Bobthezool,. Maia Barrow, Robert 'Check out my freaky table' Rulison,
Ashlie McConkie, David Pridmore If you'd also like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
beerbelly38 and previously credited artists via freesound.org. Check out our
merchandise at
https://www.redbubble.com/people/rustyquill/collections/708982-the-magnus-
archives-s1 You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of
choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on
iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share
the fear! Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy
for more information.
19 min
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May 31, 2017
MAG 67 - Burning Desire
#0071803 Statement of Jack Barnabas regarding a short-lived courtship with
Agnes Montague in the Autumn of 2006. Original statement given March 18th
2007. Thanks to this week's Patrons: Martin Orchard, Cheryl Peterson, Kristen
Bonner, Zack Clark, Marc Elliott, Anna O'Rourke, Erin Dombrowski, Jay
Fernandez, Matt Landau, David Minch-Dixon. If you'd also like to support us,
head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! Get bonus
content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
21 min
playlist_add
May 24, 2017
MAG 66 - Held in Customs
#0002202 Statement of Vincent Yang regarding his claimed imprisonment by
Mikaele Salesa. Original statement given 22nd February 2000. Thank you to this
week's patrons: A.L. Hade, Tim Ledsam, Kay, Kandria Sanchez, Rokk, Julie
Saunders, Nate Cleveland, Rhys Lawton, Sam Gregge, Ash Pile If you'd also like
to support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this
episode provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can
subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by
visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it
really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If
you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill,
drop us an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums
available at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
22 min
playlist_add
May 17, 2017
MAG 65 - Binary
#0170701 Statement of Tessa Winters, regarding a strange computer program she
downloaded from the deep web three months ago. Statement recorded direct from
subject, 7th January 2017. Thank you to this week's patrons: Kate Onyett, Nik
Crombie, Josh Harper-Cole, Alice Carroll, Lawrence Medina, Doug Warren, Chris,
Kirsty Sider, Suki Wan, Aaron Tunney If you'd also like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us
an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more…
27 min
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May 10, 2017
MAG 64 - Burial Rites
#0152005 Statement of Donna Gwynne, regarding an unlicenced archeological dig
near the Red Sea in Egypt. Original statement given May 20th 2015. Thank you
to this week's patrons: Jack Burton, Sarah Lykins, Florence, Shayne Legassia,
Danielle Sturgeon, David Kilgannon, Rachel Manley, Danielle McCrary, Mark
Sutton, Chase T Hopper If you'd also like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us
an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
21 min
playlist_add
May 3, 2017
MAG 63 - The End of the Tunnel
Case #0143103 Statement of Erin Gallagher-Nelson, regarding an urban
exploration trip beneath St Paul’s Church West Hackney. Original statement
given March 31st 2014. Thank you to this week's patrons: Deirdre, SJPatterson,
Kay Hoddy, Daniele Boucher, Jen Moore, Paul Courtenay, Tyler Shields, Jen
Roth, Cathy Sandifer, Jeffrey Lassanske If you'd also like to support us, head
to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us
an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information…
21 min
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Apr 26, 2017
MAG 62 - First Edition
Case #0080307 Statement of Mary Keay, recorded 3rd July 2008. Regarding her
first Leitner. Special thanks to Carrie Cohen as the voice of Mary Keay Thank
you to this week's patrons: James Gibson, Samantha Emery, Elizabeth, Erin
Butler, Dominic Zeal, Paul Browning ,Letizia Yemma, Sarah Mainwaring, Corey
Nueman, Tyler Reisinger a.k.a Silphius If you'd also like to support us, head
to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
youandbiscuitme and previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can
subscribe to this podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by
visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it
really helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If
you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill,
drop us an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums
available at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/priv…
24 min
playlist_add
Apr 19, 2017
MAG 61 Hard Shoulder
Case #0160112 Statement of Detective Alice “Daisy” Tonner, regarding the
traffic stop of a delivery van on the M6 near Preston on the afternoon of 24th
July 2002. Thank you to this week's patrons: Will Blackstock, Stuart McQueen,
Kevin Turner, Simon Freeston, Theo Imeson, Bryn, Laura McCarthy, Jennifer
Davis, Kate Cheema and Robert Espy If you'd also like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us
an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more informa…
18 min
playlist_add
Apr 12, 2017
MAG 60 Observer Effect
Case #9721207 Statement of Rosa Meyer, concerning a persistent feeling of
being watched. Original statement given July 12th 1972. Thank you to this
week's patrons: Icarus, okpksound, Katrina Salomons, Kat Munn, Jarrod Holmes,
Chris Yost, George Stone, Hazel, May and Steven Chlebek If you'd also like to
support us, head to www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode
provided by previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe
to this podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us
an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
19 min
playlist_add
Apr 5, 2017
MAG 59 Recluse
Case #0052911 Statement of Ronald Sinclair regarding his years spent in a
teenage half way house on Hill Top Road, Oxford. Original statement given
November 29th 2005. Thank you to this week's patrons: Jagovanni, Summoboomo,
Meredith Clayton, K, Morgan Garratt, Aslee Graves, Calacatia, Tiffany Irving,
Rose Lewis and Jeff Stanberry Sean's Kickstarter for Exuviae can be found at
http://kck.st/2nCT5y8 If you'd also like to support us, head to
www.patreon.com/rustyquill Sound effects for this episode provided by
previously credited artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this
podcast using your podcast software of choice, or by visiting
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate and review on iTunes, it really
helps us to spread the podcast to new listeners, so share the fear! If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us
an email at mail@rustyquill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreo…
22 min
playlist_add
Mar 30, 2017
Patreon Announcement
Head to patreon.com/rustyquill and you can help to support us from just $1 a
month. If you can spare a little more there’s all sorts of bonus content
available at the 2, 5 and 10 dollar levels, including early access to ad-free
versions of our episodes and bonus material from both The Magnus Archives and
The Rusty Quill Gaming Podcast, including character sheets and archive
transcripts. It’s taken a lot of money to get things to this stage, and
anything you can give will help us to develop the company even more, giving us
access to a dedicated recording space, better equipment and the time to create
even more podcasts, videos and webcomics. If you want to help out go to
patreon.com/rustyquill. We really, really appreciate your enthusiasm and
support you’ve all shown us since we started, and we hope to be able to
provide you with excellent entertainment for years to come! Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
51 sec
playlist_add
Mar 29, 2017
MAG 58 Trail Rations
Case #8450512 Unsigned statement regarding potential cannibalism while
attempting to travel the Oregon Trail. Original letter dated December 4th
1845. Sound effects for this episode provided by previously credited artists
via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this podcast using your podcast
software of choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe. Please rate
and review on iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to new
listeners, so share the fear! If you want to get in touch with us, feel free
to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us an email at mail@rustyquill.com or
comment on our dedicated Forums available at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
20 min
playlist_add
Mar 22, 2017
MAG 57 Personal Space
Case #0090404 Statement of Carter Chilcott, regarding their time spent in
isolation aboard the Space Station Daedalus in September 2007. Sound effects
for this episode provided by YMB, Omar Alvarado and previously credited
artists via freesound.org. You can subscribe to this podcast using your
podcast software of choice, or by visiting www.rustyquill.com/subscribe.
Please rate and review on iTunes, it really helps us to spread the podcast to
new listeners, so share the fear! If you want to get in touch with us, feel
free to tweet us at @therustyquill, drop us an email at mail@rustyquill.com or
comment on our dedicated Forums available at rustyquill.com. Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
21 min
playlist_add
Mar 15, 2017
MAG 56 Children of the Night
Case #0100710-B Continued statement Trevor Herbert, regarding the latter years
of his career as a vampire hunter. Original statement given July 10th 2010.
... If you haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in
order to subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to
leave reviews online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on
our dedicated Forums available at www.rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on
Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
23 min
playlist_add
Mar 8, 2017
MAG 55 Pest Control
Case #0160311 Statement of Jordan Kennedy, regarding several encounters while
working in pest control. ... If you haven’t already, be sure to visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe to us using your podcast
software of choice and be sure to leave reviews online. If you want to get in
touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
www.rustyquill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
21 min
playlist_add
Mar 1, 2017
MAG 54 Still Life
Case #0132306 Statement of Alexander Scaplehorn regarding his evaluation of
The Trophy Room taxidermists in Barnet. ... If you have sound editing
experience and want help us make programmes like The Magnus Archives, be sure
to send us an email to HR@RustyQuill.com and we’ll be in touch very soon. If
you haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to
subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave
reviews online. If you want to get talk with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
20 min
playlist_add
Feb 22, 2017
MAG 53 Crusader
Case #9970509 Sergeant Walter Heller recording. Regarding a discovery made
near Alexandria during Operation Crusader in November of 1941. … If you have
sound editing experience and want help us make programmes like The Magnus
Archives, be sure to send us an email to HR@RustyQuill.com and we'll be in
touch very soon. If you haven't already, be sure to visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe to us using your podcast
software of choice and be sure to leave reviews online. If you want to get
talk with us, feel free to tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com. For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus
content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
24 min
playlist_add
Feb 15, 2017
MAG 52 Exceptional Risk
Case #0040904 Statement of Phillip Brown, regarding his time working at HMP
Wakefield between 1990 and 2002. … If you have sound editing experience and
want help us make programmes like The Magnus Archives, be sure to send us an
email to HR@RustyQuill.com and we'll be in touch very soon. If you haven't
already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe
to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave reviews
online. If you want to get talk with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
23 min
playlist_add
Feb 8, 2017
MAG 51 High Pressure
Case #0080701 Statement of Antonia Hayley, regarding a deep dive that took
place near Sable Island, Nova Scotia in August 2006. … If you have sound
editing experience and want help us make programmes like The Magnus Archives,
be sure to send us an email to HR@RustyQuill.com and we'll be in touch very
soon. If you haven't already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in
order to subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to
leave reviews online. If you want to get talk with us, feel free to tweet us
at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
20 min
playlist_add
Feb 1, 2017
MAG 50 Foundations
Case #8141206 Statement of Sampson Kempthrone, regarding the workhouse
architecture of George Gilbert Scott. Original statement given June 12th 1841.
… If you haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in
order to subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to
leave reviews online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on
our dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
19 min
playlist_add
Jan 25, 2017
MAG 49 The Butcher’s Window
Case #0081103 Statement of Gregory Pryor regarding his investigations into one
Hector Lerado during the summer of 2007. … Today’s episode has been sponsored
by Failbetter Games, so be sure to check out Fallen London at
www.Failbettergames.com/RustyQuill for free actions! If you haven’t already,
be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe to us
using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave reviews online. If
you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @theRustyQuill,
drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums
available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get
bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
27 min
playlist_add
Jan 18, 2017
MAG 48 Lost in The Crowd
Case #0100325 Statement of Andrea Nunis, regarding a series of encounters in
the streets of Genoa, Italy Original statement given 25th March, 2010. …
Today’s episode has been sponsored by Failbetter Games, so be sure to check
out Fallen London at www.Failbettergames.com/RustyQuill for free actions! If
you haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to
subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave
reviews online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
23 min
playlist_add
Jan 11, 2017
MAG 47 The New Door
Case #0161002 Statement of Helen Richardson, regarding a new door in a house
she was selling. Statement recorded direct from subject 2nd October 2016. …
Today’s episode has been sponsored by Failbetter Games, so be sure to check
out Fallen London at www.Failbettergames.com/RustyQuill for free actions! If
you haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to
subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave
reviews online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com SFX this week from FreqMan, MoKoLoKo, Mixedupmoviestuff,
paulmessier and previously credited artists via www.freesound.org. Get bonus
content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
21 min
playlist_add
Jan 4, 2017
MAG 46 Literary Heights
Case #9981221 Statement of Herbert Knox, regarding a repeat customer to his
bookshop in Chichester. Original statement given December 21st 1998. … Special
thanks again to Ian Hayles for editing assistance with today’s episode.
Today’s episode has been sponsored by Failbetter Games, so be sure to check
out Fallen London at www.Failbettergames.com/RustyQuill for free actions! If
you haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to
subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave
reviews online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
playlist_add
Dec 28, 2016
MAG 45 Blood Bag
Case #0110209 Statement of Thomas Neill, regarding his experiences working in
malarial research during the spring of 2010. Original statement given February
9th 2011. … Special thanks again to Ian Hayles for editing assitance with
today’s episode and everyone who watched the charity live stream we
participated in for the mental health charity Mind, you help really made a
difference. If you haven’t already, be sure to visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe to us using your podcast
software of choice and be sure to leave reviews online. If you want to get in
touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com. For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus
content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
20 min
playlist_add
Dec 21, 2016
MAG 44 Tightrope
Case #9790302 Yuri Utkin. Incident occurred in the village of Algasovo,
central Russia, November 1952. Statement given 2nd March, 1979. Committed to
tape 15th April, 1997. Gertrude Robinson Recording. … Special thanks again to
Ian Hayles for editing assitance with today’s episode. Please do take the time
to visit www.twitch.tv/happygoluckyscamps at 9AM GMT on 28th Dec 2016. The 12
hour livestream is for a great cause and any donations people are able to make
are welcome, particularly at this time of year. If you haven’t already, be
sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe to us using
your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave reviews online. If you
want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us
an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available
at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit www.RustyQuill Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more…
22 min
playlist_add
Dec 14, 2016
MAG 43 Section 31
Case #0160919 Statement of Police Constable Basira Hussain regarding her time
investigating strange occurrences as part of Section 31. Statement taken
direct from subject September 19th 2016. … Special thanks to Ian Hayles for
editing assitance with today’s episode. If you haven’t already, be sure to
visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe to us using your
podcast software of choice and be sure to leave reviews online. If you want to
get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an
email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com. For more information visit www.RustyQuill Get bonus content on
Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
18 min
playlist_add
Dec 7, 2016
MAG 42 Grifter’s Bone
Case #0131103 Statement of Jennifer Ling, regarding a live musical performance
she attended in Soho. Original statement given November 3rd 2013. … If you
haven’t already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to
subscribe to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave
reviews online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
www.RustyQuill Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
23 min
playlist_add
Nov 30, 2016
MAG 41 Too Deep
Case #0160902 Statement of Jonathan Sims, Head Archivist of the Magnus
Institute, regarding exploration of the tunnels recently discovered below the
archive. Statement given direct, 2nd September 2016. … Welcome back to The
Magnus Archives… The Magnus Archives podcast is a listed finalist in the 2016
Audio Verse awards! We are competing for ‘Best New, Original, Long Form, Small
Cast, Ongoing, Production.’ It would be a great help to us if you are able to
visit http://www.audioverseawards.net/site/vote/ and vote for us before
ballots close on Wednesday December 7th. Also, remember that in order for your
vote to count you must vote in every category not just ours. If you haven’t
already, be sure to visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe in order to subscribe
to us using your podcast software of choice and be sure to leave reviews
online. If you want to get in touch with us, feel free to tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our ded…
26 min
playlist_add
Nov 16, 2016
MAG S2 Trailer
“Make your statement. Face your fear.” Season 2 of The Magnus Archives will
commence on the 1st December 2016. See you soon. (Trailer featuring SFX from
Podsburgh,Inkington, JakLocke and previously credited artists via
www.Freesound.org) Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
50 sec
playlist_add
Oct 26, 2016
MAG S1 Q&A
With Season 1 complete and Season 2 in development, Jonathan Sims and
Alexander J Newall take some time to answer your questions. Thank you to
everyone who has listened and helped our small operation grow into the cult it
has. If you haven’t already be sure to leave a review, check out our forums
and spread the word of your favourite Horror podcast. Particularly with
Halloween on the way. If you want to help us out and take the time to vote in
the Audioverse awards you can do so here:
http://www.audioverseawards.net/site/vote/ Be sure to hurry though as time is
running out! Special thanks to menacingsibrow, missnash, Coil, Seanfsmith,
Kitsune, Spooniermist, Kea, Seelingkat, Atlas Robson, Ghiacciato39,
SwordOfBraavos, VorpalisRabbitus and everyone else who has taken the time to
send us in questions. Apologies that we couldn’t get round to answering them
all. Season 2 of The Magnus Archives will commence on Thursday 1st December
and before then Jonathan is also appearing as a spe…
26 min
playlist_add
Oct 12, 2016
MAG 40 Human Remains
Case #0160729-B Statement of Elias Buchard, Tim Stoker, Sasha James, Martin
Blackwood and Jonathan Sims regarding the infestation of the Magnus Institute
by the entity formerly known as Jane Prentiss. … And so we arrive at the end
of Season 1. Season 2 of The Magnus Archives will commence on Thursday 1st
December but before then we will be featuring an interview with Jonathan Sims,
writer and voice of the archivist. If you can’t wait that long, Jonathan will
also be appearing as a special guest in the Halloween special of our sister
program, the Rusty Quill Gaming Podcast, alongside Alexander J Newall and Ben
Meredith, the voices of Martin and Elias. Be sure to subscribe at
www.rustyquill.com/subscribe or via the podcast app of your choice. Thank you
to everyone who has listened and helped our small operation grow into the cult
it has. If you haven’t already be sure to leave a review, check out our forums
and spread the word of your favourite Horror podcast. Particularly wi…
25 min
playlist_add
Oct 5, 2016
MAG 39 Infestation
Case #0160729-A Original recording of Jane Prentiss’ attack upon The Magnus
Institute, London, 29th July 2016. … Next week’s episode is the final in
season 1 of the Magnus Archives. Season 2 will be coming after a short break.
More details next week. Also, don’t forget, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you
would be interested in joining our team and working with us to make new and
excellent content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know
what skills you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based applicants.) Be
sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe
for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us
out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop
us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums
available at RustyQuill.com SFX today from Inkington, stomachache, Plane…
21 min
playlist_add
Sep 28, 2016
MAG 38 Lost and Found
Case #0120606 Statement of Andre Ramao, regarding a series of misplaced
objects lost over the course of three month. Original statement given June 6th
2012. … This is your last chance to submit a question to writer/narrator
Jonathan Sims before we record our Season 1 interview. If you want to do so,
get in contact using the details below. Also, don’t forget, Rusty Quill is
expanding! If you would be interested in joining our team and working with us
to make new and excellent content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com,
letting us know what skills you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based
applicants for now.) Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of
choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient
for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on…
20 min
playlist_add
Sep 21, 2016
MAG 37 Burnt Offering
Case #0090608 Statement of Jason North, regarding the discovery of an alleged
ritual site found near Loch Glass in Scotland. … As Season 1 draws inexorably
towards its close remember, we will be hosting an interview at the end of
season one and if you let us know any questions you have for writer/narrator
Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill we will try to read them
on the recording. Also, don’t forget, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you would
be interested in joining our team and working with us to make new and
excellent content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know
what skills you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based applicants for
now.) Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every
episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient
for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theRust…
18 min
playlist_add
Sep 14, 2016
MAG 36 Taken ill
Case #0121911 Statement of Nicole Baxter, regarding visits culminating in the
fire that consumed Ivy Meadows Care Home in Woodley, Greater Manchester. … As
Season 1 draws inexorably closer towards its close remember, any questions you
have for writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill
should be posted to our forums at www.RustyQuill.com. We will be hosting an
interview at the end of season one and all the best questions will be read on
the recording. Also, don’t forget, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you would be
interested in joining our team and working with us to make new and excellent
content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know what skills
you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based applicants for now.) Be sure to
subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe
for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and reall…
29 min
playlist_add
Sep 7, 2016
MAG 35 Old Passages
Case #0020406 Statement of Harold Silvana, regarding discoveries made during
the renovation of the Reform Club, Pall Mall. … If you have any questions for
writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill visit our
forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated thread. We will be
hosting an interview at the end of season one and all the best questions will
be read on the recording! Also, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you would be
interested in joining our team and working with us to make new and excellent
content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know what skills
you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based applicants for now.) Be sure to
subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe
for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us
out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQui…
25 min
playlist_add
Aug 31, 2016
MAG 34 Anatomy Class
Case #0161207 Statement of Dr. Lionel Elliott, regarding a series of events
that took place during his class Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology,
at Kings College, London. … If you have any questions for writer/narrator
Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill visit our forums at
www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated thread. We will be hosting an
interview at the end of season one and all the best questions will be read on
the recording! Also, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you would be interested in
joining our team and working with us to make new and excellent content, send
us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know what skills you’ve got.
(Currently only accepting UK based applicants for now.) Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and
easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like wha…
25 min
playlist_add
Aug 24, 2016
MAG 33 Boatswain’s Call
Case #0110201 Statement of Carlita Sloane, regarding her work on a container
ship travelling from Southampton to Porto do Itaqui. … If you have any
questions for writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty
Quill visit our forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated
thread. We will be hosting an interview at the end of season one and all the
best questions will be read on the recording! Also, Rusty Quill is expanding!
If you would be interested in joining our team and working with us to make new
and excellent content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us
know what skills you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based applicants for
now.) Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every
episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient
for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theR…
24 min
playlist_add
Aug 17, 2016
MAG 32 Hive
Case #0142302 Statement of Jane Prentiss, regarding a wasps nest in her attic.
… If you have any questions for writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of
the team at Rusty Quill visit our forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to
the dedicated thread. We will be hosting an interview at the end of season one
and all the best questions will be read on the recording! Also, Rusty Quill is
expanding! If you would be interested in joining our team and working with us
to make new and excellent content, send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com,
letting us know what skills you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based
applicants for now.) Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of
choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient
for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com…
20 min
playlist_add
Aug 10, 2016
MAG 31 First Hunt
Case #0100912 Statement of Lawrence Mortimer, regarding his hunting trip to
Blue Ridge, Virginia. … If you have any questions for writer/narrator Jonathan
Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill visit our forums at
www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated thread. We will be hosting an
interview at the end of season one and all the best questions will be read on
the recording! Also, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you would be interested in
joining our team and working with us to make new and excellent content send us
an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know what skills you’ve got.
(Currently only accepting UK based applicants for now.) Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and
easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what
you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
ma…
22 min
playlist_add
Aug 3, 2016
MAG 30 Killing Floor
Case #0130111 Statement of David Laylow, regarding his time working at an
industrial abattoir near Dalston. … If you have any questions for
writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill visit our
forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated thread. We will be
hosting an interview at the end of season one and all the best questions will
be read on the recording! Also, Rusty Quill is expanding! If you would be
interested in joining our team and working with us to make new and excellent
content send us an email to mail@RustyQuill.com, letting us know what skills
you’ve got. (Currently only accepting UK based applicants for now.) Be sure to
subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe
for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us
out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop
us an e…
23 min
playlist_add
Jul 27, 2016
MAG 29 Cheating Death
Case #9720406 Statement of Nathaniel Thorp, regarding his own mortality … If
you have any questions for writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of the
team at Rusty Quill visit our forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the
dedicated thread. We will be hosting an interview at the end of season one and
all the best questions will be read on the recording! Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and
easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what
you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
25 min
playlist_add
Jul 20, 2016
MAG 28 Skintight
Case #0161704 Statement of Melanie King, regarding events at the abandoned
Cambridge Military Hospital during filming in January 2015. … If you have any
questions for writer/narrator Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty
Quill visit our forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated
thread. We will be hosting an interview at the end of season one and all the
best questions will be read on the recording! Be sure to subscribe using your
podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to
your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s
more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let
us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com
or comment on our dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For more
information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
playlist_add
Jul 13, 2016
MAG 27 A Sturdy Lock
Case #0032408 Statement of Paul McKenzie, regarding repeated nocturnal
intrusions into his home. … If you have any questions for writer/narrator
Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill visit our forums at
www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated thread. We will be hosting an
interview at the end of season one and all the best questions will be read on
the recording! Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to
get every episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient
for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on
our dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
17 min
playlist_add
Jul 6, 2016
MAG 26 A Distortion
Case #0160204 Statement of Sasha James, assistant archivist at the Magnus
Institute, London, regarding a series of paranormal sightings. … If you have
any questions for Jonathan Sims or the rest of the team at Rusty Quill visit
our forums at www.RustyQuill.com and post it to the dedicated thread. We will
be hosting an interview at the end of season one and all the best questions
will be read on the recording! Be sure to subscribe using your podcast
software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your
device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more
convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us
know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or
comment on our dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For more
information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
playlist_add
Jun 29, 2016
MAG 25 Growing Dark
Case #0151904 Statement of Mark Bilham, regarding events culminating in his
visit to Hither Green chapel. … Thanks again to everyone who took the time to
vote for us in the 2016 Podcast Awards, sadly we didn’t manage to win this
year but just getting nominated will be great boost for us. Be sure to
subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe
for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us
out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop
us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums
available at RustyQuill.com For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get
bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
27 min
playlist_add
Jun 22, 2016
MAG 24 Strange Music
Case #0051701 Statement of Leanne Denikin, regarding an antique calliope organ
she possessed briefly in August 2004. … Thanks again to everyone who took the
time to vote for us in the 2016 Podcast Awards, we find out the winners next
week. Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every
episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient
for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on
our dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
23 min
playlist_add
Jun 15, 2016
MAG 23 Schwartzwald
Case #8163103 Statement of Albrecht von Closen, regarding a discovered tomb
near his estate in the Black Forest. … Thanks to everyone who took the time to
vote for us in the 2016 Podcast Awards. We were completely overwhelmed by your
support and look forward to finding out who won in the coming weeks. Be sure
to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit www.RustyQuill.com/subscribe
for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us
out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop
us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums
available at RustyQuill.com Sound effects today from previously credited
artists via www.freesound.com For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com
Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
32 min
playlist_add
Jun 8, 2016
MAG 22 Colony
Case #0161203 Statement of Martin Blackwood, archival assistant at the Magnus
Institute, London, regarding a close encounter with something he believes to
have once been Jane Prentiss. … There is still time to vote for The Magnus
Archives in the Arts category of the 2016 Podcast Awards! Don’t forget that
our other podcast, Rusty Quill Gaming, has also been nominated in the Games
and Hobbies category. Daily voting continues until Sunday 12th June and you
can vote for each of our podcasts once a day during that period at
www.podcastawards.com. Also be sure to verify your vote every day by selecting
the option in the email receipt you are sent. Like we keep saying, this voting
system allows us to duke it out with companies that are much larger than us so
do please take the time to vote every day in the period. If we were to win it
would allow us to bring you much more content, sooner and to a higher quality.
Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every…
23 min
playlist_add
Jun 1, 2016
MAG 21 Freefall
Case #0022010 Statement of Moira Kelly, regarding the disappearance of her son
Robert. … There is still time to vote for The Magnus Archives in the Arts
category of the 2016 Podcast Awards! Don’t forget that our other podcast,
Rusty Quill Gaming, has also been nominated in the Games and Hobbies category.
Daily voting continues until Sunday 12th June and you can vote for each of our
podcasts once a day during that period at www.podcastawards.com. Also be sure
to verify your vote every day by selecting the option in the email receipt you
are sent. Like we keep saying, this voting system allows us to duke it out
with companies that are much larger than us so do please take the time to vote
every day in the period. If we were to win it would allow us to bring you much
more content, sooner and to a higher quality. Be sure to subscribe using your
podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to
your device. Visit Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and eas…
19 min
playlist_add
May 25, 2016
MAG 20 Desecrated Host II
Case #0113005-B Continuation of the statement of Father Edwin Burroughs,
regarding his claimed demonic possession. … We are happy to announce that The
Magnus Archives has been nominated in the Arts category of the 2016 Podcast
Awards! Even better, our other podcast Rusty Quill Gaming has also been
nominated in the Games and Hobbies category! Thanks to everybody who took the
time to nominate us. Daily voting starts on Sunday the 29th May and continues
until Sunday 12th June. That means you can vote for each of our podcasts once
a day during that period at www.podcastawards.com. This system means that a
small company like us can still compete if we have fans dedicated enough to
take the time to vote every day in that period. So please do take the time to
vote repeatedly as it makes a huge difference. We have lots of exciting
projects planned for you down the line but we could make so much more if we
were to win an award like this. Be sure to subscribe using your podcast
software…
25 min
playlist_add
May 18, 2016
MAG 19 Confession I
Case #0113005 Statement of Father Edwin Burroughs, regarding his claimed
demonic possession. … Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of
choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for
you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us
at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For more information visit
www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
20 min
playlist_add
May 11, 2016
MAG 18 The Man Upstairs
Case #0081212 Statement of Christof Rudenko, regarding his interactions with a
first floor resident of Welbeck House, Wandsworth. … Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. Visit Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and easy
links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re
hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
21 min
playlist_add
May 4, 2016
MAG 17 The Bone Turner’s Tale
Case #9991006 Statement of Sebastian Adekoya, regarding a new acquisition at
Chiswick Library. … Thanks to everyone who took the time to nominate us for
the People’s Podcast Awards, we really appreciate your support. As our launch
draws to a close we will drop down to our normal weekly release schedule from
next week with fresh episodes every Thursday at midnight. Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. Visit Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and easy
links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re
hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com For more information visit www.RustyQuill.com Get bonus content
on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
27 min
playlist_add
May 1, 2016
MAG 16 Arachnophobia
Case #0150409 Statement of Carlos Vittery regarding his Arachnophobia and its
manifestations. … Thanks to everyone who took the time to nominate us for the
People’s Podcast Awards, we really appreciate your support. Be sure to
subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. Visit Rustyquill.com/subscribe for
quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out.
Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an
email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com For more information visit RustyQuill,com Get bonus content on
Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
playlist_add
Apr 27, 2016
MAG 15 Lost John’s Cave
Case #0140911 Statement of Laura Popham, regarding her experience exploring
the Three Counties System of caves with her Sister Aleana Sanderson. …
Featuring Hannah Brankin as Laura Popham. Thanks again for all the support
from everyone since we launched. All your reviews and recommendations have
really had an impact on our launch. The Magnus Archives is actually registered
with the People’s Podcast Awards and they are taking nominations till the end
of April. Being nominated would be a huge deal for a small, independent
production company like ours so if you take the time to nominate us it would
make a massive difference to us. Just head over to www.podcastawards.com and
enter The Magnus Archives under the “Arts” category (and “People’s Choice”
category if you are feeling generous. You could even enter our other Podcast
Rusty Quill Gaming into the “Games and Hobbies” category while you are there.
Our URL is www.RustyQuill.com and be sure to leave a name and ema…
27 min
playlist_add
Apr 24, 2016
Mag 14 Piecemeal
Case #0112905 Statement of Lee Rentoul, on the murder of his associate Paul
Noriega. … Thanks again for all the support from everyone since we launched.
All your reviews and recommendations have really had an impact on our launch.
The Magnus Archives is actually registered with the People’s Podcast Awards
and they are taking nominations till the end of April. Being nominated would
be a huge deal for a small, independent production company like ours so if you
take the time to nominate us it would make a massive difference to us. Just
head over to www.podcastawards.com and enter The Magnus Archives under the
“Arts” category (and “People’s Choice” category if you are feeling generous.
You could even enter our other Podcast Rusty Quill Gaming into the “Games and
Hobbies” category while you are there. Our URL is www.RustyQuill.com and be
sure to leave a name and email address to prove you are a real listener. It’s
easy and takes less than a minute to fill in the we…
26 min
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Apr 20, 2016
MAG 13 Alone
Case #0161301 Statement of Naomi Herne, regarding the events following the
funeral of her fiancé, Evan Lukas. … Today’s episode features guest star Katie
Davison. Thanks again for all the support from everyone since we launched. All
your reviews and recommendations have really had an impact on our launch. The
Magnus Archives is actually registered with the People’s Podcast Awards and
they are taking nominations till the end of April. Being nominated would be a
huge deal for a small, independent production company like ours so if you take
the time to nominate us it would make a massive difference to us. Just head
over to www.podcastawards.com and enter The Magnus Archives under the “Arts”
category (and “People’s Choice” category if you are feeling generous. You
could even enter our other Podcast Rusty Quill Gaming into the “Games and
Hobbies” category while you are there. Our URL is www.RustyQuill.com and be
sure to leave a name and email address to prove you…
29 min
playlist_add
Apr 17, 2016
MAG 12 First Aid
Case #0121102 Statement of Lesere Saraki, regarding a recent night-shift at
St. Thomas Hospital, London . … Thanks again for everyone who has taken the
time to subscribe and leave us a review. We have been enjoying our time on the
front page of iTunes. And for anyone who hasn’t yet, please do take the time.
We are a small, independent company and these recommendations are the best way
to help us out. As a thank you, for the duration of launch we will be
releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release schedule.
We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your podcast
software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your
device. Visit Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more
convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us
know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or
comment on our dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For mor…
26 min
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Apr 15, 2016
MAG 11 Dreamer
Case #0151403 Statement of Antonio Blake , regarding his recent dreams about
Gertrude Robinson, previous Head Archivist of the Magnus Institute. … Thanks
again for everyone who has taken the time to subscribe and leave us a review.
We have been enjoying our time on the front page of iTunes. Hopefully we can
keep the ball rolling and keep you all awake at night… For the duration of
launch we will be releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly
release schedule. We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. Visit Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and easy
links. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re
hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
RustyQuill.com For more information visit RustyQuill,com Get bonus content on…
24 min
playlist_add
Apr 13, 2016
MAG 10 Vampire Killer
Case #0100710 Statement of Trevor Herbert, regarding his life as a self-
proclaimed vampire hunter. … Thanks again for everyone who has taken the time
to subscribe and leave us a review. We have been enjoying our time on the
front page of iTunes. Hopefully we can keep the ball rolling and keep you all
awake at night… For the duration of launch we will be releasing three episodes
a week instead of our normal weekly release schedule. We hope you enjoy the
extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to
get every episode automatically downloaded to your device. Visit
Rustyquill.com/subscribe for quick and easy links. It’s more convenient for
you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us
at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at RustyQuill.com For more information visit
RustyQuill,com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/priva…
26 min
playlist_add
Apr 10, 2016
MAG 9 A Father’s Love
Case #0020312 Statement of Julia Montork regarding the actions and motivations
of her father the serial killer Robert Montork. … Thanks again for everyone
who has taken the time to subscribe and leave us a review. We look forward to
being the reason you can’t sleep at night… For the duration of launch we will
be releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release
schedule. We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your
podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to
your device. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Even
better, leave us a review. The more reviews we get, the more people listen and
the more we can make! Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
RustyQuill,com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See…
31 min
playlist_add
Apr 8, 2016
MAG 8 Burned Out
Case #0071304 Statement of Evo Lensik regarding his experiences during the
construction of a house on hilltop road Oxford. … Remember that during these
launch weeks we need as many reviews and subscriptions as possible in order to
get the attention we need to climb up the podcast charts. Every time you
recommend our work you help us make more! For the duration of launch we will
be releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release
schedule. We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Like what you’re hearing? Let us
know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or
comment on our dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more
information visit RustyQuill,com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
26 min
playlist_add
Apr 6, 2016
MAG 7 The Piper
Case #9220611 Statement of Staff Sgt. Clarence Berry regarding his time
serving with Wilfred Owen in the great war. … For everyone who has already
left a review, thank you! As an independent production company we cant afford
big adverts so your review is absolutely critical to our continued success.
For the duration of launch we will be releasing three episodes a week instead
of our normal weekly release schedule. We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be
sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to get every episode
automatically downloaded to your device. It’s more convenient for you and
really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
RustyQuill,com Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
playlist_add
Apr 3, 2016
MAG 6 Squirm
Case #0140912 Statement of Timothy Hodge regarding his sexual encounter with
Harriet Lee and her subsequent death. … For the duration of launch we will be
releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release schedule.
We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your podcast
software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your
device. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Even better,
leave us a review. The more reviews we get, the more people listen and the
more we can make! Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
RustyQuill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
18 min
playlist_add
Apr 1, 2016
MAG 5 Thrown Away
Case #0092302 Statement Of Keiran Woodward regarding items recovered from the
refuse of 93 Lancaster Rd. Walthamstowe. … For the duration of launch we will
be releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release
schedule. We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your
podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to
your device. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Even
better, leave us a review. The more reviews we get, the more people listen and
the more we can make! Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
RustyQuill,com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
21 min
playlist_add
Mar 30, 2016
MAG 4 Page Turner
Case #0132806 Statement of Dominic Swain regarding a book briefly in his
possession in the winter of 2012. … If you intend to leave a review but
haven’t already please do so! We are an independent production company without
a major marketing budget so these reviews are the main way people come to find
our work. For the duration of launch we will be releasing three episodes a
week instead of our normal weekly release schedule. We hope you enjoy the
extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your podcast software of choice to
get every episode automatically downloaded to your device. It’s more
convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what you’re hearing? Let us
know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or
comment on our dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more
information visit RustyQuill,com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on
Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
30 min
playlist_add
Mar 27, 2016
MAG 3 Across The Street
Case #0070107 Statement of Amy Patel, regarding the alleged disappearance of
her acquaintance Graham Folger. … For the duration of launch we will be
releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release schedule.
We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe using your podcast
software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded to your
device. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Even better,
leave us a review. The more reviews we get, the more people listen and the
more we can make! Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at
@theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our
dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more information visit
RustyQuill,com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
24 min
playlist_add
Mar 25, 2016
MAG 2 Do Not Open
Case #9982211 Statement of Joshua Gellespie regarding his time in the
possession of an apparently empty wooden casket. … For the duration of launch
we will be releasing three episodes a week instead of our normal weekly
release schedule. We hope you enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe
using your podcast software of choice to get every episode automatically
downloaded to your device. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us
out. Even better, leave us a review. The more reviews we get, the more people
listen and the more we can make! Like what you’re hearing? Let us know: Tweet
us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on
our dedicated Forums available at www.RustyQuill.com. For more information
visit RustyQuill,com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
26 min
playlist_add
Mar 23, 2016
MAG 1 Angler Fish
Case #0122204 Statement of Nathan Watts, regarding an encounter on Old
Fishmarket Close, Edinburgh . … The Magnus Archives are now open… Join Head
Archivist Jonathan Sims as he begins his work transcribing the archives of the
Magnus Institute. An organisation dedicated to the investigation of the
esoteric and weird. For the duration of launch we will be releasing three
episodes a week instead of our normal weekly release schedule. We hope you
enjoy the extra terror… Be sure to subscribe to us on your podcast software of
choice to get every episode automatically downloaded straight to your device.
It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Even better, leave us a
review! The more we get the more programming we can make! Like what you’re
hearing? Let us know: Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
www.RustyQuill.com. For more information visit RustyQuill,com. Get bonus
content on P…
17 min
playlist_add
Mar 20, 2016
MAG 0.3 Launch Trailer
“Make your statement, face your fear.” The Magnus Archives are… OPEN. Come
listen to our weekly horror fiction podcast examining what lurks in the
archives of the Magnus Institute, an organisation dedicated to researching the
esoteric and the weird. Join Jonathan Sims as he explores the archive, but be
be warned, as he looks into its depths something starts to look back… New
episodes every Thursday produced by Rusty Quill, featuring guest actors, short
stories, serial plots and more. Be sure to subscribe to us on your podcast
software of choice to get every episode automatically downloaded straight to
your device. It’s more convenient for you and really helps us out. Like what
you’re hearing? Let us know! Tweet us at @theRustyQuill, drop us an email at
mail@RustyQuill.com or comment on our dedicated Forums available at
www.RustyQuill.com. Get bonus content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See
acast.com/privacy for more information.
2 min
playlist_add
Mar 19, 2016
MAG 0.2 Pre-Launch Trailer
“Make your statement, face your fear.” Here is the pre-launch trailer for The
Magnus Archives, wherein our new Archivist makes his first attempt to record a
transcript. The Magnus Archives is a weekly horror fiction podcast examining
what lurks in the archives of the Magnus Institute, an organisation dedicated
to researching the esoteric and the weird. Join the new head archivist
Jonathan Sims every Thursday as he explores the much-neglected collection of
statements and investigations, digitising them and converting them to audio
along with supplementary investigations by his team. New episodes every
Thursday featuring guest actors, short stories, serial plots and more. Coming
March 24th 2016. The Magnus Archives is an original program produced by Rusty
Quill and is written and narrated by Jonathan Sims. Available from iTunes and
all good podcast providers. Coming soon. 2016 Get bonus content on Patreon
Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
2 min
playlist_add
Mar 18, 2016
MAG 0.1 The Magnus Archives – Seed
“Make your statement, face your fear.” The Magnus Archives is a weekly horror
fiction podcast released every Thursday featuring guest actors, short stories,
serial plots and more. Coming March 24th 2016. The Magnus Archives is an
original program produced by Rusty Quill and is written and narrated by
Jonathan Sims. Available from iTunes and all good podcast providers. Get bonus
content on Patreon Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more
information.
25 sec
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|
spiderum_text/2471 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
beta-caryophyllene, muuroladiene, caryophyllene oxide, and mint sulphide from
Cedrela odorata
Cedrela
Cedrela odorata (Meliaceae) Cigar-box cedar
Cedrela odorata, a member of the Mahogany family (Meliaceae), is a deciduous
tree from Central- and South America reaching a height of 30 m. In spite of
its popular name it has nothing to do with true cedar, which is a conifer.
Cedrela is the classical source of wood used for making cigar-boxes. Its red-
brown wood is aromatic, light, soft and not attacked by insects.
The waste-wood from producing cedrela boards and veneer can be steam-distilled
to yield an essential oil of pleasant dry-woody odour with an undertone like
carrot seed oil. However, Cedrela odorata is now under protection as a
threatened species in several countries.
Cedrela contains the main sesquiterpenes formed from cis- and trans-farnesyl
pyrophosphate. Beta-caryophyllene and cis-4(14),5-muuroladiene have been found
to be the major sesquiterpenes in the oil distilled from cedrela stems, and
caryophyllene oxide the major oxygenated sesquiterpene [180]. The rare
sesquiterpenoid mint sulphide has been detected in cedrela leaf essential oil
[181].
3-butylphthalide
3-butyl-4,5-
dihydrophthalide
Celery
Apium graveolens (Umbelliferae)
Cultivated forms of celery all descend from the wild type, Apium graveolens,
growing in saline areas near the coastline in Europe and western Asia. Celery,
A. g. var. dulce has long, thick and crispy stalks. Celery root, or celeriac,
A. g. var. rapaceum, has a swollen, beet-like root with a mild taste. Celery
seed oil is produced in France, India and California. It is used chiefly for
flavoring foods, vegetable juices, etc., although small quantities are also
used in perfumery.
The characteristic celery flavour is mainly caused by the two lactones
3-butylphthalide and 3-butyl-4,5-dihydrophthalide (sedanenolide) [6]. See also
lovage.
isobutyl angelate, 2-methylbutyl angelate, and chamazulene
Chamomile, Roman
Chamaemelum nobile (Anthemis nobilis) (Compositae)
Roman chamomile is a herbaceous perennial native to western Europe and North
Africa. It is a close relative to the true chamomiles of genus Chamomilla
(Matricaria), and the flowers, containing anti-inflammatory and sedative
ingredients, have been used in much the same way.
Roman chamomile oil is produced from cultured varieties of the herb (var.
flora plena syn. var. ligulosa) in several countries. The oil is obtained by
steam distillation of the freshly dried flowers as a bluish liquid with a
strong, aromatic odour characteristic of the flowers. Roman chamomile oil is
especially suited for top notes in masculine perfumes, where it provides a
heady, sweet-herbal diffusion of considerable radiance.
The major constituents of Roman chamomile oil are esters of angelic acid
(2-methyl-2(Z)-butenoate) and tiglic acid (2-methyl-2(E)-butenoate), e.g. the
isobutyl- and 2-methylbutyl esters. The bluish colour of the oil is due to the
sesquiterpenoid chamazulene (C14H16) [6] [86]. The photo on the right shows
the freshly distilled oil (dark blue) on top of the water phase.
Etymology: Gr. khamai, on the ground, low; Gr. melon, apple, because of the
pleasant and somewhat apple-like odour of the plant; Lat. nobilis, noble.
myrcene, geranyl isovalerate, germacrene D, (E)-beta-farnesene, herniarin and
(Z)-en-yn-dicycloether
Chamomile, Wild
Matricaria discoidea (M. matricarioides) (Asteraceae/Compositae) Pineapple
weed, Disc Mayweed
There are about fifty species of chamomile, more than half from South Africa
and the rest from the northern hemisphere. Wild chamomile is from north-
eastern Asia and western North America, but has now spread around the world.
It is a "street weed" typically growing in newly cleared ground along roads
and in courtyards. The tiny seeds are slimy in moist weather thereby sticking
to feet and wheels.
The cone-shaped composite flowers without white ray-florets are aromatic,
especially when squeezed, with a sweet herbal-fruity odor. The dried flowers
may be used as a tea in the same way as true chamomile.
Lopes and Kolodziejczyk investigated the essential oil obtained by
hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of M. discoidea grown in Alberta,
Canada by GC/FID and GC/MS. Thirty-six compounds were identified, accounting
for
87 % of the oil. The major constituents were myrcene (28 %), (E)-beta-
farnesene (23 %), germacrene D (7%), geranyl isovalerate (6 %) and the so-
called (Z)-en-yn-dicycloether (8 %) [215]. Moreover, 7-methoxy-coumarin (or
herniarin) was detected in M. discoidea [216].
Etymology: Matricaria, from Lat. matrix, uterus, because chamomiles have been
used against gynaecological disorders; discoidea, besause of the discoid
flowers, chamomile, see Chamomile, Roman.
methyl benzoate and (E,E)-alpha-farnesene
from champak headspace
Champak
Michelia (Magnolia) champaca (Magnoliaceae) Champaca
The legendary champak, a member of the magnolia family, is a native of the
temperate Himalayan region. However, it is now found distributed throughout
tropical and subtropical Asia. In India, where the flowers are collected for
perfumery purpose, it is found in eastern Himalayas and eastern and western
Ghats. The trees bloom once during the monsoon and again in spring. When fully
in bloom, the trees are covered with thousands of golden yellow flowers with a
powerful and diffusive fragrance. The ripe seeds are seen in the photo in the
middle.
Rout, Naik and Rao analysed the headspace from the live flowers by solid phase
micro-extraction. Methyl benzoate, phenethyl alcohol, phenylacetonitrile,
indole and methyl anthranilate, along with sesquiterpenes, e.g. (E,E)-alpha-
farnesene, constituted the body of the headspace. Moreover, ionones, e.g.
dihydro-beta-ionone, (Z)-methyl-epi-jasmonate, a number of aromatic esters,
etc., have been identified in extracts from the flowers [136].
Champak absolute is used in high-class perfumes where it may produce a unique,
warm, floral-leafy note which is often compared to that of a fine grade of
tea. The famous perfume Joy (Jean Patou 1935), a costly floral scent, was
based on champak absolute and other floral absolutes. Today the champak flower
volatiles are gently extracted using supercritical CO2. The extract has an
intensely sweet, floral-fruity odor with an apricot-like undertone.
Etymology: Michelia, after the Florentine botanist Pietro Antonio Micheli
(1679–1737). Hindi Tchampaca.
matsutake alcohol, champignol
1-octen-3-ol, (3R)-
Champignon
Agaricus campestris (Agaricaceae) Meadow mushroom
The pleasant, characteristic flavor of a freshly cut champignon is dominated
by an alcohol called matsutake alcohol, because it was first identified in the
Japanese matsutake mushroom, Tricholoma matsutake (Tricholomataceae).
It is found in several mushrooms, and it is one of the odor components from
mould. Matsutake alcohol, also called champignol, is chemically 1-octen-3-ol
[6]. The naturally occurring isomer is the (3R-) or (-)-enantiomer. This
compound is available from Bedoukian Research, Inc. and is described as having
a powerful, genuine mushroom odor with a slight fruity note, less earthy than
the racemic mixture.
beta-ionone and dihydroactinidiolide, (-)-1-octen-3-ol and (E)-2-octen-1-ol
Chanterelle
Cantharellus cibarius (Cantharellaceae) Golden chanterelle
The delicious and fleshy golden chanterelle, one of the most valued edible
mushrooms, is widespread in temperate zones in acidic soil in deciduous and
coniferous forests as well as in heather bushlands. It has an aromatic flavour
often described as apricot-like and a slightly "hot" or peppery taste when raw
(hence its German name "Pfifferling"). Golden chanterelle is among the richest
sources of vitamin D known, with ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) as high as 2500
IU/100 grams fresh weight [258].
The slightly floral-fruity aroma of golden chanterelle is due to small amounts
of carotene-derived compounds like beta-ionone and dihydroactinidiolide being
present together with much larger quantities of 1-octen-3-ol and
(E)-2-octen-1-ol. The latter compounds are characteristic of many mushrooms,
e.g. champignon. [259] [260].
Etymology: Gr. kantharos, drinking-cup, Lat. cibarius, nutritional.
P.S.
Golden chanterelle is mycorrhiza-forming and has been impossible to culture
until lately. However, in 1997 Danell and Camacho reported the first
successful fruit-body formation in the greenhouse, hosted by pine seedlings
only 16 months old [261]. Since then the market prize has declined.
ergocalciferol, vitamin D2
major cherimoya aroma volatiles
Cherimoya
Annona cherimola (Annonaceae) Cherimola, Custard Apple
The tasty fruits of several Annona species are much appreciated in the tropics
and subtropics. A. cherimola from the mountains of Peru was already cultured
by the Indians in prehistoric times. Today it is also grown in the
Mediterranean Countries, for example. The round, green and somewhat cone-like
fruits are ripe when their skin gives slightly to pressure. They have creamy,
white, richly sweet flesh with hard, dark-brown, glossy seeds embedded in it.
The aroma depends on variety but can generally be described as being
pineapple-strawberry-banana-like.
Ferreira et al. analyzed the volatile fraction in the fruits of four cherimoya
cultivars and found that the major compounds were methyl butanoate, butyl
butanoate, 3-methylbutyl butanoate, 3-methylbutyl 3-methylbutanoate and
5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural [332].
Etymology: Quechua, chirimuya, cold seeds, because the tree grows at high
altitudes i Peru.
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*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
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404. That’s an error.
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*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
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*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
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Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları İçin
Skip to Content
* Sundukları
* Genel BakıÅ
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google Workspace
* Google Ad Grants
* YouTube Kâr Amacı Gütmeyen KuruluŠProgramı
* Google Earth ve Haritalar
* Uygunluk
* Kaynaklar
* Ãrün yardımı
* Sertifikalı Ãrün Ä°Å Ortakları
* SSS
* Ä°puçları ve EÄiticiler
* BaÅarı Ãyküleri
* Oturum aç
* BaÅla
Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları İçin
* Sundukları
* Genel BakıÅ
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google Workspace
* Google Ad Grants
* YouTube Kâr Amacı Gütmeyen KuruluŠProgramı
* Google Earth ve Haritalar
* Uygunluk
* Kaynaklar
* Ãrün yardımı
* Sertifikalı Ãrün Ä°Å Ortakları
* SSS
* Ä°puçları ve EÄiticiler
* BaÅarı Ãyküleri
* Oturum aç
* BaÅla
Charity:Water
# Google'ın teknolojisi sayesinde büyük zorlukların üstesinden gelin
Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google'a katıldıÄınızda sivil toplum
kuruluÅunuzun misyonunu daha fazla kiÅiye yayabilir, yeni destekçiler
kazanabilir ve internet üzerinden daha farklı Åekillerde baÄıÅ
toplayabilirsiniz.
Kullanabilecekleriniz:
Amerika BirleÅik Devletleri {[countries.name]} keyboard_arrow_down
Google logosu
Daha fazla ortak çalıÅın, daha verimli ve etkili olun
Google Reklam BaÄıÅları simgesi
Ä°nternet üzerinden daha fazla baÄıÅçıya ulaÅın
YouTube simgesi
Videoyla destekçilerinizin katılımını saÄlayın
Google Earth simgesi
Sivil toplum kuruluÅunuzun oluÅturduÄu etkiyi gösterin
* ## Daha fazla ortak çalıÅın, daha verimli ve etkili olun
Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google Workspace ile
Google logosu
### Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google Workspace
Gerçekten önemli olan konulara odaklanabilmeniz için Gmail, Dokümanlar,
Takvim, Drive ve Google Meet gibi hem akıllı hem de güvenli iÅ
uygulamalarını kullanarak sivil toplum kuruluÅunuzun ortak
çalıÅmalarını daha etkili bir Åekilde yapabilmesine yardımcı olun.
daha fazla bilgi
### Thrive DC
Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google Workspace, Thrive DC'nin çalıÅma,
gönüllüleri yönetme, iletiÅim kurma, hatta yetenek arama yöntemini
deÄiÅtirdi.
* ## Ä°nternet üzerinden daha fazla baÄıÅçıya ulaÅın
Google Reklam BaÄıÅları ile
Google Reklam BaÄıÅları simgesi
### Google Reklam BaÄıÅları
Google Arama'da çıkan baÄıŠamaçlı reklamlar sayesinde baÄıÅçı
toplayın, kuruluÅunuz için farkındalık oluÅturun ve gönüllüleri
bünyenize katın.
daha fazla bilgi
### Van Gogh Museum
Van Gogh Müzesi yeni ziyaretçilere ulaÅmak ve farkındalık oluÅturmak
için YouTube ve Reklam BaÄıÅları'nı etkili bir Åekilde kullanıyor.
* ## Videoyla destekçilerinizin katılımını saÄlayın
YouTube Kâr Amacı Gütmeyen KuruluŠProgramı ile
YouTube simgesi
### YouTube Kâr Amacı Gütmeyen KuruluŠProgramı
Küresel bir kitleye ulaÅmak ve davanızı güçlendirmek için videoyla
hikaye anlatımının gücünden yararlanın. Ayrıca, destekçilerin YouTube
Giving özellikleriyle (Åu anda yalnızca ABD'de kullanılabilir) baÄıÅ
yapmasını kolaylaÅtırın.
daha fazla bilgi
### Royal National Lifeboat Institution
Denizdeki yaÅamları korumayı amaçlayan çalıÅmalarında RNLI, fark
yaratmak için yaptıkları kurtarma çalıÅmalarını YouTube'da
yayınladıkları gerçek zamanlı çekimlerle göstermektedir.
* ## Sivil toplum kuruluÅunuzun etkisini gösterin
Google Earth ve Haritalar ile
Google Earth simgesi
### Google Earth ve Haritalar
KuruluÅunuzun meydana getirdiÄi etkiyi takip etmek ve paylaÅmak için
etkileyici veri görselleÅtirmeleri oluÅturun. Ayrıca, kullanıcıların
kendilerine en yakın topluluk programlarının ve kaynakların yerini
belirlemelerine yardımcı olmak için Google Haritalar Platformu'nu
kullanın.
daha fazla bilgi
### Jane Goodall Institute
JGI, Åempanzelerin doÄal ortamının kaybı konusunda farkındalık
oluÅturmak amacıyla veri görselleÅtirmek için Google Earth'ü
kullanıyor.
## Google ürünlerini edinme adımları
Yapılacaklar listesi simgesi
Uygunluk koÅullarını karÅıladıÄınızı onaylayın
Liste simgesi
Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google hesabı isteÄinde bulunun
E-posta simgesi
Sivil toplum kuruluÅunuz doÄrulandıktan sonra size e-posta ile haber
verilir
YeÅil onay iÅareti simgesi
Daha sonra hesabı etkinleÅtirerek farklı ürünleri kullanabilirsiniz
## Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google hesabı isteÄinde bulunun
KuruluÅunuzun uygunluÄu doÄrulandıktan sonra, ihtiyaçlarınıza en uygun
olan Google ürünlerini etkinleÅtirebileceksiniz.
BaÅlarken
Have additional questions? Kaynaklarımıza göz atın
BÄ°ZÄ° TAKÄ°P EDÄ°N
* * * * ### DiÄer Google Programları
* Google.org
* Google for Education
* Cultural Institute
* Google Sustainability
* Google ile Politika ve Seçimler
* Jigsaw
* Google Fiber'ın Topluma Etkisi
### DiÄer Google Ãrünleri
* Google Analytics
* Chromebook'lar
* Google Ä°Åletme Ãözümleri
* Google Ãeviri
* Google Cardboard
### Yardım Merkezleri
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları için Google
* Google Workspace
* Google Reklam BaÄıÅları
* YouTube Kâr Amacı Gütmeyen KuruluŠProgramı
* Google Earth Destek
* Gizlilik
* Åartlar
* Google Hakkında
* Yardım
* Change language or region English اÙعربÙØ© бÑлгаÑÑки bosanski ÄeÅ¡tina dansk Deutsch English (United Kingdom) español (Latinoamérica) español suomi français हिनà¥à¤¦à¥ magyar Indonesia italiano ×¢×ר×ת (×שר××) æ¥æ¬èª íêµì´ Nederlands polski português (Brasil) português (Portugal) românÄ ÑÑÑÑкий slovenÄina svenska Kiswahili à¹à¸à¸¢ Türkçe ÑкÑаÑнÑÑка ارد٠Tiếng Viá»t ä¸æ (ç®ä½) ä¸æ (ç¹é«)
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
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*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
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## Contents
move to sidebar hide
* (Top)
* 1Overview
* 2Epidemiology
* 2.1Outbreak
* 2.2Countries that experienced widespread transmission
* 2.2.1Guinea
* 2.2.2Sierra Leone
* 2.2.3Liberia
* 2.3Western African countries with limited local cases
* 2.3.1Senegal
* 2.3.2Nigeria
* 2.3.3Mali
* 2.4Other countries with limited local cases
* 2.4.1United Kingdom
* 2.4.2Italy
* 2.4.3Spain
* 2.4.4United States
* 2.5Countries with medically evacuated cases
* 2.6Unrelated outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
* 3Virology
* 4Transmission
* 4.1Animal to human transmission
* 4.2Human to human transmission
* 4.3Containment difficulties
* 5Containment and control
* 5.1Surveillance and contact tracing
* 5.2Community awareness
* 5.3Travel restrictions and quarantines
* 6Treatment
* 6.1Prognosis
* 6.2Post-Ebola virus syndrome
* 6.2.1Ebola survivor studies
* 6.3Level of care
* 6.4Healthcare settings
* 6.4.1Protective clothing
* 6.4.2Healthcare workers
* 7Experimental treatments and testing
* 8Vaccines
* 9Outlook
* 9.1Statistical measures
* 9.2Projections of future cases
* 10Economic effects
* 11Responses
* 11.1Criticism of WHO
* 12Timeline of reported cases and deaths
* 13Notable patients
* 14Literature
* 15See also
* 16Notes
* 17References
* 18Further reading
* 19External links
* 19.1Resources
Toggle the table of contents
# Western African Ebola virus epidemic
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This article has been published in the peer-reviewed journal WikiJournal of
Medicine \(2019\). Click to view the published version.
This is a good article. Click here for more information.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2013–2016 major disease outbreak
Western African Ebola virus epidemic2014 ebola virus epidemic in West Africa
simplified.svg
Simplified Ebola virus epidemic situation map
DateDecember 2013 – June 2016[1][2]
Casualties
Country Cases Deaths Outbreak end
Liberia 10,675 4,8099 Jun 2016[2]
Sierra Leone 14,124 3,95617 Mar 2016[3]
Guinea 3,811 2,5431 Jun 2016[4]
Nigeria 20 819 Oct 2014[5]
Mali 8 618 Jan 2015[6]
United States 4 121 Dec 2014[7]
Italy 1 020 Jul 2015[8]
United Kingdom 1 010 Mar 2015[9]
Senegal 1 017 Oct 2014[5]
Spain 1 02 Dec 2014[10]
Total 28,646 11,323 Jun 2016
Note: current estimates suggest that between 17 per cent and 70 per cent of
Ebola cases were unreported,[11] suggesting a total number of cases between
34,513 and 94,486.
The 2013–2016 epidemic of Ebola virus disease, centered in Western Africa, was
the most widespread outbreak of the disease in history. It caused major loss
of life and socioeconomic disruption in the region, mainly in Guinea, Liberia
and Sierra Leone. The first cases were recorded in Guinea in December 2013;
later, the disease spread to neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone,[12] with
minor outbreaks occurring in Nigeria and Mali.[13][14] Secondary infections of
medical workers occurred in the United States and Spain.[15][16] In addition,
isolated cases were recorded in Senegal,[17] the United Kingdom and
Italy.[18][19] The number of cases peaked in October 2014 and then began to
decline gradually, following the commitment of substantial international
resources.
It caused significant mortality, with a considerable case fatality
rate.[12][18][20][note 1] By the end of the epidemic, 28,616 people had been
infected; of these, 11,310 had died, for a case-fatality rate of 40%.[21] As
of 8 May 2016[update], the World Health Organization (WHO) and respective
governments reported a total of 28,646 suspected cases and 11,323 deaths[22]
(39.5%), though the WHO believes that this substantially understates the
magnitude of the outbreak.[23][24]
On 8 August 2014, a Public Health Emergency of International Concern was
declared[25] and on 29 March 2016, the WHO terminated the Public Health
Emergency of International Concern status of the outbreak.[26][27][28]
Subsequent flare-ups occurred; the epidemic was finally declared over on 9
June 2016, 42 days after the last case tested negative on 28 April 2016 in
Monrovia.[29]
The outbreak left about 17,000 survivors of the disease, many of whom report
post-recovery symptoms termed post-Ebola syndrome, often severe enough to
require medical care for months or even years. An additional cause for concern
is the apparent ability of the virus to "hide" in a recovered survivor's body
for an extended period of time and then become active months or years later,
either in the same individual or in a sexual partner.[30] In December 2016,
the WHO announced that a two-year trial of the rVSV-ZEBOV vaccine appeared to
offer protection from the variant of EBOV responsible for the Western Africa
outbreak. The vaccine is considered to be effective and is the only
prophylactic which offers protection; hence, 300,000 doses have been
stockpiled.[31][32] rVSV-ZEBOV received regulatory approval in 2019.[33][34]
## Overview[edit]
Ebola virus disease (commonly known as "Ebola") was first described in 1976 in
two simultaneous outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and what is
now South Sudan.[35] The 2013–2016 outbreak, caused by Ebola virus (EBOV),[36]
was the first anywhere in the world to reach epidemic proportions. Previous
outbreaks had been brought under control in a much shorter period of time.
Extreme poverty, dysfunctional healthcare systems, distrust of government
after years of armed conflict, and the delay in responding for several months,
all contributed to the failure to control the epidemic. Other factors, per
media reports, included local burial customs of washing the body and the
unprecedented spread of Ebola to densely populated cities.[37][38][39][40][41]
Map showing death statistics as of 2014
As the outbreak progressed, the media reports, many hospitals, short on both
staff and supplies, were overwhelmed and closed down, leading some health
experts to state that the inability to treat other medical needs may have been
causing "an additional death toll [that is] likely to exceed that of the
outbreak itself".[42][43] Hospital workers, who worked closely with the highly
contagious body fluids of the victims, were especially vulnerable to
contracting the virus; in August 2014, the WHO reported that ten per cent of
the dead had been healthcare workers.[44] In September 2014, it was estimated
that the affected countries' capacity for treating Ebola patients was
insufficient by the equivalent of 2,122 beds; however, by December 2014 there
were enough beds to treat and isolate all reported cases, although the uneven
distribution of cases was resulting in serious shortfalls in some areas.[45]
The WHO has been widely criticised for its delay in taking action to address
the epidemic.[46] On 8 August 2014, it declared the outbreak a public health
emergency of international concern.[47] By September 2014, Médecins Sans
Frontières/Doctors Without Borders (MSF), the non-governmental organisation
with the largest working presence in the affected countries, had grown
increasingly critical of the international response. Speaking on 3 September,
the International President of MSF spoke out concerning the lack of assistance
from United Nations (UN) member countries: "Six months into the worst Ebola
epidemic in history, the world is losing the battle to contain it."[48] In a
26 September statement, the WHO stated that "[t]he Ebola epidemic ravaging
parts of Western Africa is the most severe acute public health emergency seen
in modern times" and its Director-General called the outbreak "the largest,
most complex and most severe we've ever seen".[49] In March 2015, the United
Nations Development Group reported that due to a decrease in trade, closing of
borders, flight cancellations, and drop in foreign investment and tourism
activity fuelled by stigma, the epidemic had resulted in vast economic
consequences in both the affected areas in Western Africa and even in other
African nations with no cases of Ebola.[50]
On 28 January 2015, the WHO reported that for the first time since the week
ending 29 June 2014, there had been fewer than 100 new confirmed cases
reported in a week in the three most-affected countries. The response to the
epidemic then moved to a second phase, as the focus shifted from slowing
transmission to ending the epidemic.[51] On 8 April 2015, the WHO reported a
total of only 30 confirmed cases,[52] and the weekly update for 29 July
reported only seven new cases.[53] Cases continued to gradually dwindle and on
7 October 2015, all three of the most seriously affected countries, per media
reports, recorded their first joint week without any new cases.[54] However,
as of late 2015, while the large-scale epidemic had ended, according to media
reports, sporadic new cases were still being recorded, frustrating hopes that
the epidemic could be declared over.[55]
On 31 July 2015, the WHO announced "an extremely promising development" in the
search for an effective vaccine for Ebola virus disease. While the vaccine had
shown high efficacy in individuals, more conclusive evidence was needed
regarding its capacity to protect populations through herd immunity.[56][57]
In August 2015, after substantial progress in reducing the scale of the
epidemic, the WHO held a meeting to work out a "Comprehensive care plan for
Ebola survivors" and identify research needed to optimise clinical care and
social well-being. Stating that "the Ebola outbreak has decimated families,
health systems, economies, and social structures", the WHO called the
aftermath of the epidemic "an emergency within an emergency." Of special
concern is recent research that shows some Ebola survivors experience a so-
called "post-Ebola Syndrome", with symptoms so severe that survivors may
require medical care for months and even years.[58][59] As the main epidemic
was coming to an end in December 2015, the UN announced that 22,000 children
had lost one or both parents to Ebola.[60] On 29 March 2016, the Director-
General of WHO terminated the Public Health Emergency of International Concern
status of the Western African Ebola virus epidemic.[26]
## Epidemiology[edit]
### Outbreak[edit]
See also: Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa timeline
Ebola outbreak worldwide
Widespread outbreak
Limited outbreak
Isolated cases
Medically evacuated cases
It is generally believed that a one or two-year-old boy,[61][62] later
identified as Emile Ouamouno, who died in December 2013 in the village of
Méliandou, Guéckédou Prefecture, Guinea,[63] was the index case of the Western
African epidemic.[64] Scientists have deduced that bats are involved in the
spread of the virus,[65] and, incidentally, the boy's home was in the vicinity
of a large colony of Angolan free-tailed bats, according to media reports.[66]
His mother, sister, and grandmother, per media reports later became ill with
similar symptoms and also died; people infected by these initial cases spread
the disease to other villages.[67][68] There was knowledge of Tai Forest virus
in Côte d'Ivoire, which had resulted in one human transmission in 1994. Thus,
these early cases were diagnosed as other conditions more common to the area
and the disease had several months to spread before it became recognised as
Ebola.[64][67]
Monthly aggregate Ebola cases in the Western Africa epidemic 2014–15
Monthly aggregate Ebola deaths in the Western Africa epidemic 2014–15
On 25 March 2014, the WHO indicated that Guinea's Ministry of Health had
reported an outbreak of Ebola virus disease in four southeastern districts,
and that suspected cases in the neighbouring countries of Liberia and Sierra
Leone were being investigated. In Guinea, a total of 86 suspected cases,
including 59 deaths, had been reported as of 24 March.[69] By late May, the
outbreak had spread to Conakry, Guinea's capital—a city of about two million
people.[69] On 28 May, the total number of reported cases had reached 281,
with 186 deaths.[69]
In Liberia, the disease was reported in four counties by mid-April 2014 and
cases in Liberia's capital Monrovia were reported in mid-June.[70] The
outbreak then spread to Sierra Leone and progressed rapidly. By 17 July, the
total number of suspected cases in the country stood at 442, surpassing those
in Guinea and Liberia.[71] By 20 July, additional cases of the disease had
been reported by the media in the Bo District, while the first case in
Freetown, Sierra Leone's capital, was reported in late July.[72][73]
As the epidemic progressed, a small outbreak occurred in Nigeria that resulted
in 20 cases and another in Mali with 7 cases. Four other countries (Senegal,
Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States of America) also reported
cases imported from Western Africa, with widespread and intense
transmission.[74][75][76]
On 31 March 2015, one year after the first report of the outbreak, the total
number of cases was in excess of 25,000—with over 10,000 deaths.[77]
As the epidemic waned, following international control efforts, the edition of
8 April 2015 of the WHO's Ebola Situation Reports stated that a total of 30
cases were reported[78] and on 29 July 2015, the WHO weekly update reported
only 7 cases—the lowest in more than a year.[53] In October 2015, the WHO
recorded its first week without any new cases,[54] and while the large-scale
epidemic appeared to have ended by late 2015, sporadic new cases continued to
be reported.[55][79]
On 14 January 2016, after all the previously infected countries had been
declared Ebola-free, the WHO reported that "all known chains of transmission
have been stopped in Western Africa", but cautioned that further small
outbreaks of the disease could occur in the future.[80] The following day,
Sierra Leone confirmed its first new case since September 2015.[28]
### Countries that experienced widespread transmission[edit]
Outbreak distribution map affected part of Western Africa (17 December 2014)
#### Guinea[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus epidemic in Guinea
On 25 March 2014, the WHO reported an outbreak of Ebola virus disease in four
southeastern districts of Guinea with a total of 86 suspected cases, including
59 deaths, and MSF assisted the Ministry of Health by establishing Ebola
treatment centres in the epicentre of the outbreak.[69] On 31 March, the U.S.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) sent a five-person team to
assist in the response to the outbreak.[69] Thinking that spread of the virus
had been contained, MSF closed its treatment centres in May, leaving only a
skeleton staff to handle the Macenta region. However, in late August,
according to media reports, large numbers of new cases reappeared in the
region.[81]
In February 2015, media reported that Guinea recorded a rise in cases for the
second week in a row,[82] health authorities stated that this was related to
the fact that they "were only now gaining access to faraway villages", where
violence had previously prevented them from entering.[83] On 14 February,
violence erupted and an Ebola treatment centre near the centre of the country
was destroyed. Guinean Red Cross teams said they had suffered an average of 10
attacks a month over the previous year;[84] MSF reported that acceptance of
Ebola education remained low and that further violence against their workers
might force them to leave.[85]
Resistance to interventions by health officials among the Guinean population
remained greater than in Sierra Leone and Liberia, per media reports, raising
concerns over its impact on ongoing efforts to halt the epidemic; in mid-
March, there were 95 new cases and on 28 March, and a 45-day "health
emergency" was declared in 5 regions of the country.[85][86] On 22 May, the
WHO reported another rise in cases, per media reports,[87] which was believed
to have been due to funeral transmissions;[88] on 25 May, six persons were
placed in prison isolation after they were found travelling with the corpse of
an individual who had died of the disease,[89] on 1 June, it was reported that
violent protests in a north Guinean town at the border with Guinea-Bissau had
caused the Red Cross to withdraw its workers.[90]
In late June 2015, the WHO reported that "weekly case incidence has stalled at
between 20 and 27 cases since the end of May, whilst cases continue to arise
from unknown sources of infection, and to be detected only after post-mortem
testing of community deaths".[91] On 29 July, a sharp decline in cases was
reported,[53] with only a single case, per media reports left by the end of
the week,[92] the number of cases eventually plateaued at 1 or 2 cases per
week after the beginning of August.[93] On 28 October, an additional 3 cases
were reported in the Forécariah Prefecture by the WHO.[94] On 6 November, a
media report indicated Tana village to be the last known place with Ebola in
the country,[95] and on 11 November, WHO indicated that no Ebola cases were
reported in Guinea; this was the first time since the epidemic began, that no
cases had been reported in any country.[96] On 15 November, the last
quarantined individuals were released, per media reports[97] and on 17
November, the last Ebola patient in Guinea—a 3-week-old baby—had recovered;
the 42-day countdown toward the country being declared Ebola-free started on
17 November, the day after the patient yielded a second consecutive negative
blood test.[98][99][100] The patient was discharged from the hospital on 28
November, per media reports[101] on 29 December 2015, upon expiration of the
42-day waiting period, the WHO declared Guinea Ebola-free.[102]
On 17 March 2016, the government of Guinea reported, per the media, that 2
people had again tested positive for Ebola virus in Korokpara,[103] it was
also reported that they were from the village where members of one family had
recently died from vomiting (and diarrhea).[104] On 19 March, it was also
reported by the media that another individual had died due to the virus at the
treatment centre in Nzerekore,[105] consequently, the country's government
quarantined an area around the home where the cases took place.[106] On 22
March, the media reported that medical authorities in Guinea had quarantined
816 suspected contacts of the prior cases (more than 100 individuals were
considered high-risk);[107][108] the same day, Liberia ordered its border with
Guinea closed.[109] Macenta Prefecture, 200 kilometres (120 mi) from
Korokpara, registered Guinea's fifth fatality due to Ebola virus disease
within the same period.[110] On 29 March, it was reported that about 1,000
contacts had been identified (142 of them high-risk),[26] and on 30 March 3
more confirmed cases were reported from the sub-prefecture of Koropara.[111]
On 1 April, it was reported by the media, that possible contacts, which
numbered in the hundreds, had been vaccinated with an experimental vaccine
using a ring vaccination approach.[112][113]
On 5 April 2016, it was reported via the media, that there had been 9 new
cases of Ebola since the virus resurfaced, out of which 8 were fatal;[114] on
1 June, after the stipulated waiting period, the WHO again declared Guinea
Ebola-free,[115] after which the country entered a 90-day period of heightened
surveillance that was concluded on 30 August 2016.
In September 2016, findings were published suggesting that the resurgence in
Guinea was caused by an Ebola survivor who, after eight months of abstinence,
had sexual relations with several partners, including the first victim in the
new outbreak.[116][117] The disease was also spread to Liberia by a woman who
went there after her husband had died of Ebola.[118]
#### Sierra Leone[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus epidemic in Sierra Leone
Kenema Hospital, Sierra Leone
The first person reported infected in Sierra Leone, according to media
reports, was a tribal healer who had been treating Ebola patients from across
the nearby border with Guinea and who died on 26 May 2014; according to tribal
tradition, her body was washed for burial, and this appears to have led to
infections in women from neighbouring towns.[119] On 11 June Sierra Leone shut
its borders for trade with Guinea and Liberia and closed some schools in an
attempt to slow the spread of the virus;[120] on 30 July the government began
to deploy troops to enforce quarantines,[121] and by 15 October the last
district in Sierra Leone previously untouched by the disease had declared
Ebola cases.[122]
During the first week of November reports told of a worsening situation due to
intense transmission in Freetown. According to the Disaster Emergency
Committee, food shortages resulting from aggressive quarantines were making
the situation worse,[123] and on 4 November media reported that thousands had
violated quarantine in search of food in the town of Kenema.[124] With the
number of cases continuing to increase, an MSF coordinator described the
situation in Sierra Leone as "catastrophic", saying, "there are several
villages and communities that have been basically wiped out ... Whole
communities have disappeared but many of them are not in the statistics." In
mid-November the WHO reported that, while there was some evidence that the
number of cases were no longer rising in Guinea and Liberia, steep increases
persisted in Sierra Leone.[74]
Ebola crisis: More UK aid arrives in Sierra Leone
On 9 December 2014 news reports described the discovery of "a grim
scene"—piles of bodies, overwhelmed medical personnel and exhausted burial
teams—in the remote eastern Kono District.[125] On 15 December the CDC
indicated that their main concern was Sierra Leone, where the epidemic had
shown no signs of abating as cases continued to rise exponentially; by the
second week of December, Sierra Leone had reported nearly 400 cases—more than
three times the number reported by Guinea and Liberia combined. According to
the CDC, "the risk we face now [is] that Ebola will simmer along, become
native and be a problem for Africa and the world, for years to come".[126] On
17 December President Koroma of Sierra Leone launched "Operation Western Area
Surge" and workers went door-to-door in the capital city looking for possible
cases.[127][128] The operation led to a surge in reports of cases, with 403
new ones reported between 14 and 17 December.[127][129]
According to the 21 January 2015 WHO Situation Report, the case incidence was
rapidly decreasing in Sierra Leone.[130][131][132] However, in February and
March reports indicated a rise again in the number of
cases.[133][134][135][136] The following month, the 5 April WHO report again
disclosed a downward trend[137] and the WHO weekly update for 29 July reported
a total of only 3 new cases, the lowest in more than a year.[53] On 17 August
the country marked its first week with no new cases,[138] and one week later
the last patients were released.[139] However, a new case emerged on 1
September, when a patient from Sella Kafta village in Kambia District tested
positive for the disease after her death;[140] her case eventually resulted in
3 other infections among her contacts.[141]
On 14 September 2015 Sierra Leone's National Ebola Response Centre confirmed
the death of a 16-year-old in a village in the Bombali District.[142] It is
suspected that she contracted the disease from the semen of an Ebola survivor
who had been discharged in March 2015.[143] On 27 September a new 42-day
countdown began to declare the country Ebola-free,[144] which eventually
occurred on 7 November 2015; thereafter, the country increased its vigilance
on the Guinean border.[145][146]
Sierra Leone had entered a 90-day period of enhanced surveillance that was
scheduled to end on 5 February 2016, when, on 14 January, a new Ebola death
was reported in the Tonkolili District.[147][148] Prior to this case, the WHO
had advised that "we still anticipate more flare-ups and must be prepared for
them. A massive effort is underway to ensure robust prevention, surveillance
and response capacity across all three countries by the end of March."[149] On
16 January aid workers reported that a woman had died of the virus and that
she may have exposed several individuals; the government later announced that
100 people had been quarantined.[150] Investigations indicated that the
deceased was a female student from Lunsar, in Port Loko District, who had gone
to Kambia District on 28 December 2015 before returning symptomatic. She had
also visited Bombali District to consult a herbalist, and had later gone to a
government hospital in Magburaka. The WHO indicated that there were 109
contacts (28 of them high-risk), that there were another 3 missing contacts,
and that the source or route of transmission that caused the fatality was
unknown.[151] A second new case—confirmed by WHO spokesman Tarik Jasarevic to
involve a 38-year-old relative and caregiver of the aforementioned Ebola
victim—had become symptomatic on 20 Jan while under observation at a
quarantine centre.[152][153] On 22 January it was reported that this patient
was responding to treatment.[154] On 26 January WHO Director-General, Dr
Margaret Chan officially confirmed that the outbreak was not yet over;[28]
that same day, it was also reported that Ebola restrictions had halted market
activity in Kambia District amid protests.[155] On 7 February 70 individuals
were released from quarantine,[156] and on 8 February the last Ebola patient
was also released.[157] On 17 February the WHO indicated that 2,600 Ebola
survivors had accessed health assessments and eye examinations.[158]
On 4 February 2016 the last known case tested negative for a second
consecutive time and Sierra Leone commenced another 42-day countdown towards
being declared Ebola-free.[159][160] On 17 March 2016 the WHO announced that
the Sierra Leone flare-up was over, and that no other chains of transmission
were known to be active at that time.[161] The media reported that Sierra
Leone then entered a 90-day period of heightened surveillance, which concluded
on 15 June 2016, and it was reported that by 15 July the country had
discontinued testing corpses for the virus.[162]
#### Liberia[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus epidemic in Liberia
An Ebola treatment unit in Liberia
In Liberia, the disease was reported in both Lofa and Nimba counties in late
March 2014.[163] On 27 July, President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf announced that
Liberia would close its borders, with the exception of a few crossing points
such as Roberts International Airport, where screening centres would be
established.[164] Schools and universities were closed,[165][166] and the
worst-affected areas in the country were placed under quarantine.[167]
With only 50 physicians in the entire country—one for every 70,000
citizens—Liberia was already in a healthcare crisis.[168] In September, the
CDC reported that some hospitals had been abandoned, while those still
functioning lacked basic facilities and supplies.[169] In October, the
Liberian ambassador in Washington was reported as saying that he feared that
his country may be "close to collapse";[168] by 24 October, all 15 counties
had reported Ebola cases.[5][170]
By November 2014, the rate of new infections in Liberia appeared to be
declining and the state of emergency was lifted. The drop in cases was
believed to be related to an integrated strategy combining isolation and
treatment with community behaviour change, including safe burial practices,
case finding and contact tracing.[171][172] Roselyn Nugba-Ballah, leader of
the Safe & Diginified Burial Practices Team during the crisis, was awarded the
Florence Nightingale Medal in 2017 for her work during the crisis.[173]
In January 2015, the MSF field coordinator reported that Liberia was down to
only 5 confirmed cases.[174] In March, after two weeks of not reporting any
new cases, 3 new cases were confirmed.[175] On 8 April, a new health minister
was named in an effort to end Ebola in the country and on 26 April, MSF handed
the Ebola treatment facility, ELWA-3, over to the government.[176] On 30
April, the US shut down a special Ebola treatment unit in Liberia.[177] The
last known case of Ebola died on 27 March,[178] and the country was officially
declared Ebola-free on 9 May 2015, after 42 days without any further cases
being recorded. The WHO congratulated Liberia saying, "reaching this milestone
is a testament to the strong leadership and coordination of Liberian President
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and the Liberian Government, the determination and
vigilance of Liberian communities, the extensive support of global partners,
and the tireless and heroic work of local and international health
teams."[179] As at May 2015, the country remained on high alert against
recurrence of the disease.[180][181][182]
After three months with no new reports of cases, on 29 June Liberia reported
that the body of a 17-year-old boy, who had been treated for malaria, tested
positive for Ebola. The WHO said the boy had been in close contact with at
least 200 people,[183] who they were following up, and that "the case
reportedly had no recent history of travel, contact with visitors from
affected areas, or funeral attendance." A second case was confirmed on 1
July.[184][185] After a third new case was confirmed on 2 July, and it was
discovered that all 3 new cases had shared a meal of dog meat, researchers
looked at the possibility that the meat may have been involved in the transfer
of the virus.[186][187] Testing of the dog's remains, however, was negative
for the Ebola virus.[188] By 9 July 3 more cases were discovered, bringing the
total number of new cases to 5, all from the same area.[189] On 14 July, a
woman died of the disease in the county of Montserrado, bringing the total to
6.[190] On 20 July, the last patients were discharged,[191] and on 3 September
2015, Liberia was declared Ebola-free again.[192]
After two months of being Ebola-free, a new case was confirmed on 20 November
2015, when a 15-year-old boy was diagnosed with the virus[193][194] and two
family members subsequently tested positive as well.[195][196] Health
officials were concerned because the child had not recently travelled or been
exposed to someone with Ebola and the WHO stated that "we believe that this is
probably again, somehow, someone who has come in contact with a virus that had
been persisting in an individual, who had suffered the disease months ago."
Two staff of the CDC were sent to the country to help ascertain the cause of
the new cases.[197] The infected boy died on 24 November,[198] and on 3
December 2 remaining cases were released after recovering from the
disease.[199] The 42-day countdown toward Liberia being declared Ebola-free,
for the third time, started on 4 December 2015.[200] On 16 December, the WHO
reaffirmed that the cases in Liberia were the result of re-emergence of the
virus in a previously infected person,[201] and there was speculation that the
boy may have been infected by an individual who became infectious once more
due to pregnancy, which may have weakened her immune system.[202] On 18
December, the WHO indicated that it still considered Ebola in Western Africa a
public health emergency, though progress had been made.[203]
After having completed the 42-day time period, Liberia was declared free from
the virus on 14 January 2016, effectively ending the outbreak that had started
in neighbouring Guinea 2 years earlier. Liberia began a 90-day period of
heightened surveillance, scheduled to conclude on 13 April 2016,[204] but on 1
April, it was reported that a new Ebola fatality had occurred,[205] and on 3
April, a second case was reported in Monrovia.[206] On 4 April, it was
reported that 84 individuals were under observation due to contact with the 2
confirmed Ebola cases.[207] By 7 April, Liberia had confirmed 3 new cases
since the virus resurfaced and a total of 97 contacts, including 15 healthcare
workers, were being monitored.[208] The index case of the new flareup was
reported to be the wife of a patient who died from Ebola in Guinea; she had
travelled to Monrovia after the funeral but died from the disease.[209] The
outbreak in Guinea, in turn, had begun when a man, who had survived Ebola, had
sexual intercourse with a woman and passed the virus to her, even though he
had recovered more than a year earlier.[116][117]
On 29 April, WHO reported that Liberia had discharged the last patient and had
begun the 42-day countdown to be declared Ebola-free once more. According to
the WHO, tests indicated that the flare-up was likely due to contact with a
prior Ebola survivor's infected body fluids.[118] On 9 June, the flare-up was
declared over, and the country Ebola-free, due to the passage of the 42-day
period;[210][211] Liberia then entered a 90-day period of heightened
surveillance, which ended on 7 September 2016. In early July 2016, a trial for
males with detectable Ebola RNA in semen, started.[212]
### Western African countries with limited local cases[edit]
#### Senegal[edit]
In March 2014, the Senegal Ministry of Interior closed its southern border
with Guinea,[213] but on 29 August, the health minister announced the
country's first case – a university student from Guinea who was being treated
in a Dakar hospital.[214] The patient was a native of Guinea who had travelled
to Dakar, arriving on 20 August. On 23 August, he sought medical care for
symptoms including diarrhoea, and vomiting plus signs of fever. He received
treatment for malaria but did not improve and left the facility. Still
experiencing the same symptoms, on 26 August he was referred to a specialised
facility for infectious diseases, and subsequently hospitalised.[214]
On 28 August 2014, authorities in Guinea issued an alert informing their
medical services and neighbouring countries that a person who had been in
close contact with an Ebola-infected patient had escaped their surveillance
system. The alert prompted testing for Ebola at the Dakar laboratory, and the
positive result launched an investigation, triggering urgent contact
tracing.[214] On 10 September, it was reported that the student had recovered
but health officials continued to monitor his contacts for 21 days.[215] No
further cases were reported,[216] and on 17 October 2014, the WHO officially
declared that the outbreak in Senegal had ended.[5]
The WHO officially commended the Senegalese government, and in particular the
President Macky Sall and the Minister of Health, Dr Awa Coll-Seck, for their
response in quickly isolating the patient and tracing and following up 74
contacts, as well as for their public awareness campaign. This acknowledgement
was also extended to MSF and the CDC for their assistance.[217]
#### Nigeria[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus disease in Nigeria
The first case in Nigeria was a Liberian-American, who flew from Liberia to
Nigeria's most populated city of Lagos on 20 July 2014. On 6 August 2014, the
Nigerian health minister told reporters that one of the nurses that attended
to the Liberian had died from the disease. 5 newly confirmed cases were being
treated at an isolation ward.[218]
On 22 September 2014, the Nigerian health ministry announced, "As of today,
there is no case of Ebola in Nigeria." According to the WHO, 20 cases and 8
deaths were confirmed, including the imported case, who also died. 4 of the
dead were health workers who had cared for the index case.[219]
The WHO's representative in Nigeria officially declared the country Ebola-free
on 20 October 2014, after no new active cases were reported in the follow up
contacts, stating it was a "spectacular success story".[220] Nigeria was the
first African country to be declared Ebola free.[221] This was largely due to
the early quarantine efforts of Dr. Ameyo Stella Adadevoh at First Consultants
Medical Centre in Lagos.[222]
#### Mali[edit]
Malian regions with Ebola cases (Kayes/Bamako), November 2014
Further information: Ebola virus disease in Mali
On 23 October 2014, the first case of Ebola virus disease in Mali was
confirmed in the city of Kayes—a two-year-old girl who had arrived with a
family group from Guinea, and died the next day.[223][224] Her father had
worked for the Red Cross in Guinea and also in a private health clinic; he had
died earlier in the month, likely from an Ebola infection contracted in the
private clinic. It was later established that a number of family members had
also died of Ebola. The family had returned to Mali after the father's funeral
via public bus and taxi—a journey of more than 1,200 kilometres (750 mi). All
contacts were followed for 21 days, with no further spread of the disease
reported.[225]
On 12 November 2014, Mali reported deaths from Ebola in an outbreak
unconnected with the first case in Kayes. The first probable case was an imam
who had fallen ill on 17 October in Guinea and was transferred to the Pasteur
Clinic in Mali's capital city, Bamako, for treatment. He was treated for
kidney failure but was not tested for Ebola; he died on 27 October and his
body returned to Guinea for burial.[226] A nurse and a doctor who had treated
the imam subsequently fell ill with Ebola and died.[227][228] The next 3 cases
were related to the imam as well: a man who had visited the imam while he was
in hospital, his wife and his son. On 22 November, the final case related to
the imam was reported—a friend of the Pasteur Clinic nurse who had died from
the Ebola virus.[229] On 12 December, the last case in treatment recovered and
was discharged, "so there are no more people sick with Ebola in Mali",
according to a Ministry of Health source.[230] On 16 December, Mali released
the final 13 individuals who were being quarantined[231] and 24 days later (18
January 2015) without new cases, the country was declared Ebola-free.[13]
### Other countries with limited local cases[edit]
#### United Kingdom[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus disease in the United Kingdom
On 29 December 2014, Pauline Cafferkey, a British aid worker who had just
returned to Glasgow from Sierra Leone, was diagnosed with Ebola.[232] She was
treated and declared to be free of infection and released from hospital on 24
January 2015.[9][233] On 8 October, she was readmitted for complications
caused by the virus[234] and was in "serious" condition, according to a
hospital report. On 14 October, her condition was listed as "critical"[235]
and 58 individuals were being monitored and 25 received an experimental
vaccination, being close contacts.[236][237] On 21 October, it was reported
that she had been diagnosed with meningitis caused by the virus persisting in
her brain.[238] On 12 November, she was released from hospital after making a
full recovery.[239] However, on 23 February, Ms. Cafferkey was admitted for a
third time, "under routine monitoring by the Infectious Diseases Unit ... for
further investigations", according to a spokesperson.[240][241]
#### Italy[edit]
On 12 May 2015, it was reported that a nurse, who had been working in Sierra
Leone, had been diagnosed with Ebola after returning home to the Italian
island of Sardinia. He was treated at Spallanzani Hospital, the national
reference centre for Ebola patients.[242] On 10 June, it was reported that he
had recovered and was disease-free and he was released from hospital.[243]
#### Spain[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus disease cases in Spain
On 5 August 2014, the Brothers Hospitallers of Saint John of God confirmed
that Brother Miguel Pajares, who had been volunteering in Liberia, had become
infected. He was evacuated to Spain and died on 12 August.[244] On 21
September it was announced that Brother Manuel García Viejo, another Spanish
citizen who was medical director at the St John of God Hospital Sierra Leone
in Lunsar, had been evacuated to Spain from Sierra Leone after being infected
with the virus. His death was announced on 25 September.[245]
In October 2014, a nursing assistant, Teresa Romero, who had cared for these
patients became unwell and on 6 October tested positive for Ebola,[246][247]
making this the first confirmed case of Ebola transmission outside of Africa.
On 19 October, it was reported that Romero had recovered, and on 2 December
the WHO declared Spain Ebola-free following the passage of 42 days since
Teresa Romero was found to be cured.[248]
#### United States[edit]
Further information: Ebola virus cases in the United States
On 30 September 2014, the CDC declared its first case of Ebola virus disease.
It disclosed that Thomas Eric Duncan became infected in Liberia and travelled
to Dallas, Texas on 20 September. On 26 September, he fell ill and sought
medical treatment, but was sent home with antibiotics. He returned to the
hospital by ambulance on 28 September and was placed in isolation and tested
for Ebola.[249][250] He died on 8 October.[251] Two cases stemmed from Duncan,
when two nurses that had treated him tested positive for the virus on 10 and
14 October[252][253] and ended when they were declared Ebola-free on 24 and 22
October, respectively.[254][255]
A fourth case was identified on 23 October 2014, when Craig Spencer, an
American physician who had returned to the United States after treating Ebola
patients in Western Africa, tested positive for the virus.[256] This case,
however, had no relation to those originating from Duncan. Spencer recovered
and was released from hospital on 11 November.[257]
### Countries with medically evacuated cases[edit]
A number of people who had become infected with Ebola were medically evacuated
for treatment in isolation wards in Europe or the US. They were mostly health
workers with one of the NGOs in Western Africa. With the exception of a single
isolated case in Spain, no secondary infections occurred as a result of the
medical evacuations. The US accepted four evacuees and three were flown to
Germany.[258][259][260] France,[261][262] Italy,[263] the Netherlands,[264]
Norway,[265][266] Switzerland,[267] and the United Kingdom received two
patients (and five who were exposed).[268][269]
### Unrelated outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo[edit]
Further information: 2014 Democratic Republic of the Congo Ebola virus
outbreak
In August 2014, the WHO reported an outbreak of Ebola virus in the Boende
District, part of the northern Équateur province of the Democratic Republic of
the Congo (DRC), where 13 people were reported to have died of Ebola-like
symptoms.[270] Genetic sequencing revealed that this outbreak was caused by
the Zaire Ebola species, which is native to the DRC; there have been seven
previous Ebola outbreaks in the country since 1976. The virology results and
epidemiological findings indicated no connection to the epidemic in Western
Africa.[270][271]
The index case was initially reported to have been a woman from Ikanamongo
Village, who became ill with symptoms of Ebola after she had butchered a bush
animal.[270][272] However, later findings suggested that there may have been
several previous cases, and it was reported that pigs in the village may have
been infected with Ebola some time before the first human case occurred.[273]
The WHO declared the outbreak over on 21 November 2014, after a total of 66
cases and 49 deaths.[274][275]
## Virology[edit]
See also: Ebola virus disease § Virology, and Ebola virus
Ebola virus particles using electron micrograph
Ebola virus disease is caused by four of six viruses classified in the genus
Ebolavirus. Of the four disease-causing viruses, Ebola virus (formerly and
often still called the Zaire Ebola virus) is dangerous and is the virus
responsible for the epidemic in Western Africa.[276][277] Since the discovery
of the viruses in 1976, when outbreaks occurred in South Sudan (then Sudan)
and Democratic Republic of the Congo (then Zaire), Ebola virus disease had
been confined to areas in Middle Africa, where it is native. With the current
outbreak, it was initially thought that a new species native to Guinea might
be the cause, rather than being imported from Middle to Western Africa.[64]
However, further studies have shown that the outbreak was likely caused by an
Ebola virus lineage that spread from Middle Africa via an animal host within
the last decade, with the first viral transfer to humans in Guinea.[276][278]
In a study done by Tulane University, the Broad Institute and Harvard
University, in partnership with the Sierra Leone Ministry of Health and
Sanitation, researchers provided information about the origin and transmission
of the Ebola virus that set the Western African outbreak apart from previous
ones, including 341 genetic changes in the virion.[276] Five members of the
research team became ill and died from Ebola before the study was published in
August 2014.[276]
Ebola virus particles
In a report released in August 2014, researchers tracked the spread of Ebola
in Sierra Leone from the group first infected—13 women who had attended the
funeral of the traditional healer, where they contracted the disease—giving
them a unique opportunity to track how the virus had changed. This provided
"the first time that the real evolution of the Ebola virus [could] be observed
in humans." The research showed that the outbreak in Sierra Leone was sparked
by at least two distinct lineages introduced from Guinea at about the same
time. It is not clear whether the traditional healer was infected with both
variants, or if perhaps one of the women attending the funeral was
independently infected. As the Sierra Leone epidemic progressed, one virus
lineage disappeared from patient samples, while a third one
appeared.[279][280][281][282]
In January 2015, the media stated researchers in Guinea had reported mutations
in the virus samples that they were looking at. According to them, "we've now
seen several cases that don't have any symptoms at all, asymptomatic cases.
These people may be the people who can spread the virus better, but we still
don't know that yet. A virus can change itself to [become] less deadly, but
more contagious and that's something we are afraid of."[283] A 2015 study
suggested that accelerating the rate of mutation of the Ebola virus could make
the virus less capable of infecting humans. In this animal study, the virus
became practically non-viable, consequently increasing survival.[284]
## Transmission[edit]
See also: Ebola virus disease § Transmission
### Animal to human transmission[edit]
The life cycles of the Ebolavirus
The initial infection is believed to occur after an Ebola virus is transmitted
to a human by contact with an infected animal's body fluids. Evidence strongly
implicates bats as the reservoir hosts for ebolaviruses (however, despite
considerable research, infectious ebolaviruses have never been recovered from
bats).[285][286] Bats drop partially eaten fruit and pulp, then land mammals
such as gorillas and duikers feed on this fallen fruit. This chain of events
forms a possible indirect means of transmission from the natural host to
animal populations.[287] As primates in the area were not found to be infected
and fruit bats do not live near the location of the initial zoonotic
transmission event in Meliandou, Guinea, it is suspected that the index case
occurred after a child had contact with an insectivorous bat from a colony of
Angolan free-tailed bats near the village.[288]
On 12 January, the journal Nature reported that the virus emergence could be
found by studying how bush-meat hunters interacted with the ecosystem.[289]
The continent of Africa has experienced deforestation in several areas or
regions; this may contribute to recent outbreaks, including this epidemic, as
initial cases have been in the proximity of deforested lands where fruit-
eating bats natural habitat may be affected, though 100% evidence does not as
yet exist.[290][291]
### Human to human transmission[edit]
Prior to this outbreak, it was believed that human-to-human transmission
occurred only via direct contact with blood or bodily fluids from an infected
person who is showing symptoms of infection, by contact with the body of a
person who had died of Ebola, or by contact with objects recently contaminated
with the body fluids of an actively ill infected person.[292][293] It is now
known that the Ebola virus can be transmitted sexually. Over time, studies
have suggested that the virus can persist in seminal fluid, with a study
released in September 2016 suggesting that the virus may survive more than 530
days after infection.[117] EBOV RNA in semen is not the same situation as
perseverance of EBOV in semen, however the "clinical significance of low
levels of virus RNA in convalescent" individuals who are healthy is
unknown.[294][295]
In September 2014, the WHO had reported: "No formal evidence exists of sexual
transmission, but sexual transmission from convalescent patients cannot be
ruled out. There is evidence that live Ebola virus can be isolated in seminal
fluids of convalescent men for 82 days after onset of symptoms. Evidence is
not available yet beyond 82 days."[296] In April 2015, following a report that
the RNA virus had been detected in a semen sample six months after a man's
recovery, the WHO issued a statement: "For greater security and prevention of
other sexually transmitted infections, Ebola survivors should consider correct
and consistent use of condoms for all sexual acts beyond three months until
more information is available."[297][298]
The WHO based their new recommendations on a March 2015 case, in which a
Liberian woman who had no contact with the disease other than having had
unprotected sex with a man who had had the disease in October 2014, was
diagnosed with Ebola. While no evidence of the virus was found in his blood,
his semen revealed Ebola virus RNA closely matching the variant that infected
the woman. However, "doctors don't know if there was any fully formed (and
therefore infectious) virus in the guy's semen." It is known that testes are
protected from the body's immune system to protect the developing sperm, and
it is thought that this same protection may allow the virus to survive in the
testes for an unknown time.[299]
On 14 September 2015, the body of a girl who had died in Sierra Leone tested
positive for Ebola[142] and it was suspected that she may have contracted the
disease from the semen of an Ebola survivor who was discharged in March
2015.[143] According to some news reports, a new study to be published in the
New England Journal of Medicine indicated that the RNA virus could remain in
the semen of survivors for up to six months,[300][301] and according to other
researchers, the RNA virus could continue in semen for 82 days and maybe
longer. Furthermore, Ebola RNA had been found up to 284 days post-onset of
viral symptoms.[302]
### Containment difficulties[edit]
One of the primary reasons for the spread of the disease is the low-quality,
functioning health systems in the parts of Africa where the disease
occurs.[303] The risk of transmission is increased among those caring for
people infected. Recommended measures when caring for those who are infected
include medical isolation via the proper use of boots, gowns, gloves, masks
and goggles, and sterilizing all equipment and surfaces.[304]
One of the biggest dangers of infection faced by medical staff requires their
learning how to properly suit up and remove personal protective equipment.
Full training for wearing protective body clothing can take 10 to 14
days.[305] Even with proper isolation equipment available, working conditions
such as lack of running water, climate control, and flooring have made direct
care difficult. Two American health workers who contracted the disease and
later recovered said that to the best of their knowledge, their team of
workers had been following "to the letter all of the protocols for safety that
were developed by the [CDC] and WHO", including a full body coverall, several
layers of gloves, and face protection including goggles. One of the two, a
physician, had worked with patients, but the other was assisting workers to
get in and out of their protective gear while wearing protective gear
herself.[306]
Difficulties in attempting to halt transmission have also included the
multiple disease outbreaks across country borders.[307] Dr Peter Piot, the
scientist who co-discovered the Ebola virus, stated that the outbreak was not
following its usual linear patterns as mapped out in earlier outbreaks—this
time the virus was "hopping" all over the Western African epidemic region.[81]
Furthermore, most past epidemics had occurred in remote regions, but this
outbreak spread to large urban areas, which had increased the number of
contacts an infected person might have and made transmission harder to track
and break.[308] On 9 December, a study indicated that a single individual
introduced the virus into Liberia, causing the most cases of the disease in
that country.[309]
## Containment and control[edit]
Main article: Prevention of viral hemorrhagic fever
See also: Ebola virus disease § Prevention
Nigerian doctors training on PPE by WHO
In August 2014, the WHO published a road map of the steps required to bring
the epidemic under control and to prevent further transmission of the disease
within Western Africa; the coordinated international response worked towards
realising this plan.[310]
### Surveillance and contact tracing[edit]
Contact tracing is an essential method of preventing the spread of the
disease, this requires effective community surveillance so that a possible
case of Ebola can be registered and accurately diagnosed as soon as possible,
and subsequently finding everyone who has had close contact with the case and
tracking them for 21 days. However, this requires careful record-keeping by
properly trained and equipped staff.[311][312] WHO Assistant Director-General
for Global Health Security, Keiji Fukuda, said on 3 September 2014, "We don't
have enough health workers, doctors, nurses, drivers, and contact tracers to
handle the increasing number of cases."[313] There was a massive effort to
train volunteers and health workers, sponsored by United States Agency for
International Development (USAID).[314] According to WHO reports, 25,926
contacts from Guinea, 35,183 from Liberia and 104,454 from Sierra Leone were
listed and traced as of 23 November 2014.[75] According to one study, it is
important to have a public awareness campaign to inform the affected community
about the importance of contact tracing, so that true information can be
obtained from the community.[315]
### Community awareness[edit]
See also: Cultural effects of the Ebola crisis
To reduce the spread, the WHO recommended raising community awareness of the
risk factors for Ebola infection and the protective measures individuals can
take.[316] These include avoiding contact with infected people and regular
hand washing using soap and water.[317] A condition of extreme poverty exists
in many of the areas that experienced a high incidence of infections.
According to the director of the NGO Plan International in Guinea, "The poor
living conditions and lack of water and sanitation in most districts of
Conakry pose a serious risk that the epidemic escalates into a crisis. People
do not think to wash their hands when they do not have enough water to
drink."[318] One study showed that once people had heard of the Ebola virus
disease, hand washing with soap and water improved, though socio-demographic
factors influenced hygiene.[319]
A number of organisations enrolled local people to conduct public awareness
campaigns among the communities in Western Africa.[320] "... what we mean by
social mobilization is to try to convey the right messages, in terms of
prevention measures, adapted to the local context—adapted to the cultural
practices in a specific area," said Vincent Martin, FAO's representative in
Senegal.[321]
Denial in some affected countries also made containment efforts
difficult.[322] Language barriers and the appearance of medical teams in
protective suits sometimes increased fears of the virus.[323] In Liberia, a
mob attacked an Ebola isolation centre, stealing equipment and "freeing"
patients while shouting "There's no Ebola."[324] Red Cross staff were forced
to suspend operations in southeast Guinea after they were threatened by a
group of men armed with knives.[325] In September, in the town of Womey in
Guinea, suspicious inhabitants wielding machetes murdered at least eight aid
workers and dumped their bodies in a latrine.[326]
An August 2014 study found that nearly two-thirds of Ebola cases in Guinea
were believed to be due to burial practices including washing of the body of
one who had died.[39][40][41][61][72][327] In November, WHO released a
protocol for the safe and dignified burial of people who die from Ebola virus
disease. It encouraged the inclusion of family and clergy, and gave specific
instructions for Muslim and Christian burials.[328] In the 21 January 2015 WHO
road map update, it was reported that 100% of districts in Sierra Leone and
71% of districts in Guinea had a list of key religious leaders who promoted
safe and dignified burials.[329] Speaking on 27 January 2015, Guinea's Grand
Imam, the country's highest cleric, gave a very strong message saying, "There
is nothing in the Koran that says you must wash, kiss or hold your dead loved
ones," and he called on citizens to do more to stop the virus by practising
safer burying rituals that do not compromise tradition.[330]
During the height of the epidemic, most schools in the three most affected
countries were shut down and remained closed for several months. During the
period of closure UNICEF and its partners established strict hygiene protocols
to be used when the schools were reopened in January 2015. They met with
thousands of teachers and administrators to work out hygiene guidelines. Their
efforts included installing hand-washing stations and distributing millions of
bars of soap and chlorine and plans for taking the temperature of children and
staff at the school gate. Their efforts were complicated by the fact that less
than 50% of the schools in these three countries had access to running water.
In August 2015, UNICEF released a report that stated, "Across the three
countries, there have been no reported cases of a student or teacher being
infected at a school since strict hygiene protocols were introduced when
classes resumed at the beginning of the year after a months-long delay caused
by the virus."[331] Researchers presented evidence indicating that infected
people that lived in low socioeconomic areas were more likely to transmit the
virus to other socioeconomic status (SES) communities, in contrast to
individuals in higher SES areas who were infected as well.[332] Another study
showed that, in Guinea, a satisfactory knowledge had not altered the level of
comprehensive knowledge about the virus. As a consequence, the high level of
misinterpretation was responsible for a low comprehensive knowledge about the
virus; 82% of individuals believed that Ebola was the result of a virus (36.2%
thought that a higher power had caused it).[333] A study on Nigeria's success
story stated that, in this case, a prompt response by the government and
proactive public health measures had resulted in the quick control of the
outbreak.[334]
During the height of the crisis, Wikipedia's Ebola page received 2.5 million
page views per day, making Wikipedia one of the world's most highly used
sources of trusted medical information regarding the disease.[335][336]
### Travel restrictions and quarantines[edit]
Quarantine travel pass for individuals providing assistance
There was serious concern that the disease would spread further within Western
Africa or elsewhere in the world, such as:
* Western Africa On 8 August 2014, a cordon sanitaire, a disease-fighting practice that forcibly isolates affected regions, was established in the triangular area where Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone are separated only by porous borders and where 70 per cent of the known cases had been found.[337] This was subsequently replaced by a series of simple checkpoints for hand-washing and measuring body temperature on major roads throughout the region, manned either by local volunteers or by the military.[338][339]
* International Many countries considered imposing travel restrictions to or from the region. On 2 September 2014, WHO Director-General Margaret Chan advised against this, saying that they were not justified and that they would prevent medical experts from entering the affected areas. She also stated that they were "marginalizing the affected population and potentially worsening the crisis". UN officials working on the ground also criticised the travel restrictions, saying the solution was "not in travel restrictions but in ensuring that effective preventive and curative health measures are put in place".[340] MSF also spoke out against the closure of international borders, calling them "another layer of collective irresponsibility" and added: "The international community must ensure that those who try to contain the outbreak can enter and leave the affected countries if need be."[48]
In December 2015, during the 8th meeting of WHO's "IHR Emergency Committee regarding Ebola", it spoke out against further travel restrictions saying: "The Committee remains deeply concerned that 34 countries still enact inappropriate travel and transport measures and highlights the need to immediately terminate any such measures due to their negative impact, particularly on recovery efforts."[341] In December 2015, the CDC indicated that it would no longer make the recommendation for US citizens going to Sierra Leone to be extra careful. However, the CDC did further indicate that individuals travelling to the country should take precaution with sick people and body fluids. Additionally, individuals travelling to the country should avoid contact with animals.[342]
* Returning health workers There was concern that people returning from affected countries, such as health workers and reporters, may have been incubating the disease and become infectious after arriving. Guidelines for returning workers were issued by a number of agencies, including the CDC,[343] MSF,[344] Public Health England,[345] and Public Health Ontario.[346]
## Treatment[edit]
See also: Ebola virus disease treatment research and Ebola vaccine
Practising taking blood in PPE
No proven Ebola virus-specific treatment presently exists;[347][348] however,
measures can be taken to improve a patient's chances of survival.[349] Ebola
symptoms may begin as early as two days or as long as 21 days after one is
exposed to the virus. Symptoms usually begin with a sudden influenza-like
illness characterised by feeling tired, and pain in the muscles and joints.
Later symptoms may include headache, nausea, and abdominal pain; this is often
followed by severe vomiting and diarrhoea.[350][351] In past outbreaks, it has
been noted that some patients bleed internally and/or externally; however data
published in October 2014 showed that this had been a rare symptom in the
Western African outbreak.[352] Another study published in October 2014
suggested that a person's genetic makeup may play a major role in determining
how an infected person's body reacts to the disease, with some infected people
experiencing mild or no symptoms while others progress to a very severe stage
that includes bleeding.[353]
Without fluid replacement, such an extreme loss of fluids leads to
dehydration, which in turn may lead to hypovolaemic shock—a condition in which
there isn't enough blood for the heart to pump through the body. If a patient
is alert and is not vomiting, oral rehydration therapy may be instituted, but
patients who are vomiting or are delirious must be hydrated with intravenous
(IV) therapy.[347][354] However, administration of IV fluids is difficult in
the African environment. Inserting an IV needle while wearing three pairs of
gloves and goggles that may be fogged is difficult, and once in place, the IV
site and line must be constantly monitored. Without sufficient staff to care
for patients, needles may become dislodged or pulled out by a delirious
patient. A patient's electrolytes must be closely monitored to determine
correct fluid administration, for which many areas did not have access to the
required laboratory services.[355]
Treatment centres were overflowing with patients while others waited to be
admitted; dead patients were so numerous that it was difficult to arrange for
safe burials. Based on many years of experience in Africa—and several months
working in the present epidemic—MSF took a conservative approach. While using
IV treatment for as many patients as they could manage, they argued that
improperly managed IV treatment was not helpful and may even kill a patient
when not properly managed. They also said that they were concerned about
further risk to already overworked staff.[355] In 2015 experts studied the
mortality rates of different treatment settings, and given the wide
differences in variables that affected outcomes, adequate information had not
yet been gathered to make a definitive statement about what constituted
optimal care in the Western African setting.[356] Paul Farmer of Partners in
Health, an NGO that only as of January 2015 had begun to treat Ebola patients,
strongly supported IV therapy for all Ebola patients stating: "What if the
fatality rate isn't the virulence of disease but the mediocrity of the medical
delivery?" Farmer suggested that every treatment facility should have a team
that specializes in inserting IVs, or better yet, peripherally inserted
central catheter lines.[355] In 2020, viewing the information gathered from
the pandemic Farmer noted that there were almost no deaths in the U.S. and
European patients because they had received optimal care.[357]
### Prognosis[edit]
Ebola virus disease has a high case fatality rate (CFR), which in past
outbreaks varied between 25% and 90%, with an average of about 50%.[358] The
epidemic caused significant mortality, with reported CFRs of up to
70%.[12][20][18][359] Care settings that have access to medical expertise may
increase survival by providing good maintenance of hydration, circulatory
volume, and blood pressure.[352]
The disease affects males and females equally and the majority of those that
contract Ebola disease are between 15 and 45 years of age.[12] For those over
45 years, a fatal outcome was more likely in the Western African epidemic, as
was also noted in preceding outbreaks.[352] Only rarely do pregnant women
survive—a midwife who worked with MSF in a Sierra Leone treatment centre
stated that she knew of "no reported cases of pregnant mothers and unborn
babies surviving Ebola in Sierra Leone."[360] In September 2015, the WHO
issued pregnancy guidance information entitled, "Interim Guidance on Ebola
Virus Disease in Pregnancy."[361]
It has been suggested that the loss of human life was not limited to Ebola
victims alone. Many hospitals had to shut down, leaving people with other
medical needs without care. A spokesperson for the UK-based health foundation,
the Wellcome Trust, said in October 2014 that "the additional death toll from
malaria and other diseases [is] likely to exceed that of the outbreak
itself".[42] Dr Paul Farmer stated: "Most of Ebola's victims may well be dying
from other causes: women in childbirth, children from diarrhoea, people in
road accidents or from trauma of other sorts."[43] As the epidemic drew to a
close in 2015, a report from Sierra Leone showed that the fear and mistrust of
hospitals generated by the epidemic had resulted in an 11% decline in
facility-based births, and that those receiving care before or after birth
fell by about a fifth. Consequently, between May 2014 and April 2015, the
deaths of women during or just after childbirth rose by almost a third and
those of newborns by a quarter, compared to the previous year.[362]
Research suggests that many Ebola infections are asymptomatic, meaning that
some infected people show no symptoms of the disease. For example, two studies
done on previous outbreaks showed that 71% of seropositive individuals did not
have the clinical disease in one outbreak and another study reported that 46%
of asymptomatic close contacts of patients with Ebola were seropositive.[363]
On 22 January, the WHO issued Clinical Care for survivors of Ebola Virus
Disease: interim guidance. The guidance covers specific issues like
musculoskeletal pain, which is reported in up to 75% of survivors. The pain is
symmetrical and more pronounced in the morning, with the larger joints most
affected. There is also possible periarticular tenosynovitis affecting the
shoulders. The WHO guidelines advise to distinguish non-inflammatory
arthralgia from inflammatory arthritis. With regard to ocular problems,
sensitivity to light and blurry vision have been indicated among survivors.
Among the aftereffects of Ebola virus disease, uveitis and optic nerve disease
could appear after an individual is discharged. Ocular problems could threaten
sight in survivors, thus the need for prompt treatment. In treating such
individuals, the WHO recommends urgent intervention if uveitis is suspected;
this consists mainly of prednisone (a corticosteroid). Hearing loss has been
reported in Ebola survivors 25% of the time. Treatment, in the case of acute
labyrinthitis (inner ear disorder), should be given within 10 days of the
onset of symptoms and prochlorperazine, a vestibular sedative, may be
administered for vertigo.[364]
### Post-Ebola virus syndrome[edit]
See also: Post-Ebola virus syndrome
There are at least 17,000 people who have survived infection from the Ebola
virus in Western Africa; some of them have reported lingering health
effects.[365] In early November, a WHO consultant reported: "Many of the
survivors are discharged with the so-called Post-Ebola Syndrome. We want to
ascertain whether these medical conditions are due to the disease itself, the
treatment given or chlorine used during disinfection of the patients. This is
a new area for research; little is known about the post-Ebola
symptoms."[366][367]
In February 2015, a Sierra Leone physician said about half of the recovered
patients she saw reported declining health and that she had seen survivors go
blind.[368][369] In May 2015, a senior consultant to the WHO said that the
reports of eye problems were especially worrying because "there are hardly any
ophthalmologists in Western Africa, and only they have the skills and
equipment to diagnose conditions like uveitis that affect the inner chambers
of the eye."[370]
The medical director of a hospital in Liberia reported that he was seeing
health problems in patients who had been in recovery for as long as nine
months. Problems he was seeing included chronic pain, sometimes so severe that
walking was difficult; eye problems, including uveitis; and headaches as the
most common physical symptoms. "They're still very severe and impacting their
life every day. These patients will need medical care for months and maybe
years." A physician from the Kenema hospital in Sierra Leone reported similar
health difficulties.[370]
In December 2014, a British aid worker who had just returned from Sierra Leone
was diagnosed with Ebola. She was treated with survivors' blood plasma and
experimental drugs and declared free of disease in January 2015. However, in
October 2015, she again became critically ill and was diagnosed with
meningitis. In this unprecedented case it is thought that the virus remained
in her brain replicating at a very low level until it had replicated to a
degree capable of causing clinical meningitis. The woman was treated and in
November 2015 it was reported that she had recovered.[238][239]
In terms of medical literature that are reviews, few articles have been
published, such as Shantha, et al. which discusses management of panuveitis
and iris heterochromia.[371]
#### Ebola survivor studies[edit]
An observational study, done roughly 29 months after the 2007 Bundibugyo
outbreak in Uganda, found that long-term sequelae (i.e. consequences)
persisted among survivors. Symptoms included eye pain, blurred vision, hearing
loss, difficulty swallowing, difficulty sleeping, arthralgias, memory loss or
confusion, and "various constitutional symptoms controlling for age and
sex".[363]
From August through December 2014, a total of 10 patients with Ebola were
treated in US hospitals; of these patients, 8 survived. In March 2015, the CDC
interviewed the survivors; they all reported having had at least one adverse
symptom during their recovery period. The symptoms ranged from mild (e.g. hair
loss) to more severe complications requiring re-hospitalisation or treatment.
The most frequently reported symptoms were lethargy or fatigue, joint pain,
and hair loss. Sixty-three per cent reported having eye problems including two
who were diagnosed with uveitis, 75% reported psychological or cognitive
symptoms, and 38% reported neural difficulties. Although most symptoms
resolved or improved over time, only one survivor reported complete resolution
of all symptoms.[372]
A study published in May 2015 discussed the case of Ian Crozier, a Zimbabwe-
born physician and American citizen who became infected with Ebola while he
was working at an Ebola treatment centre in Sierra Leone. He was transported
to the US and successfully treated at Emory University Hospital. However,
after discharge Crozier began to experience symptoms including low back pain,
bilateral enthesitis of the Achilles tendon, paresthesias involving his lower
legs, and eye pain, which was diagnosed as uveitis. His eye condition worsened
and a specimen of aqueous humor obtained from his eye tested positive for
Ebola. The authors of the study concluded that "further studies to investigate
the mechanisms responsible for the ocular persistence of Ebola and the
possible presence of the virus in other immune-privileged sites (e.g., in the
central nervous system, gonads, and articular cartilage) are warranted." The
authors also noted that 40% of participants in a survey of 85 Ebola survivors
in Sierra Leone reported having "eye problems", though the incidence of actual
uveitis was unknown.[373]
Another study, which was released in August 2015 looked at the health
difficulties reported by survivors. Calling the set of symptoms "post-
Ebolavirus disease syndrome", the research found symptoms that included
"chronic joint and muscle pain, fatigue, anorexia, hearing loss, blurred
vision, headache, sleep disturbances, low mood and short-term memory
problems", and suggested the "implementation of specialised health services to
treat and follow-up survivors".[365]
### Level of care[edit]
WHO workers gear up to go to Ebola ward Nigeria, 2014
In June 2014, it was reported that local authorities did not have the
resources to contain the disease, with health centres closing and hospitals
becoming overwhelmed.[374] There were also reports that adequate personal
protection equipment was not being provided for medical personnel.[375] The
Director-General of MSF said: "Countries affected to date simply do not have
the capacity to manage an outbreak of this size and complexity on their own. I
urge the international community to provide this support on the most urgent
basis possible."[307]
In late August, MSF called the situation "chaotic" and the medical response
"inadequate." They reported that they had expanded their operations, but
couldn't keep up with the rapidly increasing need for assistance, which had
forced them to reduce the level of care: "It is not currently possible, for
example, to administer intravenous treatments." Calling the situation "an
emergency within the emergency", MSF reported that many hospitals had shut
down due to lack of staff or fears of the virus among patients and staff,
which had left people with other health problems without any care at all.
Speaking from a remote region, an MSF worker said that a shortage of
protective equipment was making the medical management of the disease
difficult and that they had limited capacity to safely bury bodies.[376]
By September, treatment for Ebola patients had become unavailable in some
areas. Speaking on 12 September, WHO Director-General, Margaret Chan, said:
"In the three hardest hit countries, Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone, the
number of new cases is moving far faster than the capacity to manage them in
the Ebola-specific treatment centres. Today, there is not one single bed
available for the treatment of an Ebola patient in the entire country of
Liberia."[377] According to a WHO report released on 19 September, Sierra
Leone was meeting only 35% of its need for patient beds, while for Liberia it
was just 20%.[378]
In early December, the WHO reported that at a national level there were enough
beds in treatment facilities to treat and isolate all reported Ebola cases,
although their uneven distribution was resulting in serious shortfalls in some
areas. Similarly, all affected countries had sufficient and widespread
capacity to bury reported deaths; however, because not all deaths were
reported, it was possible that the reverse could have been the case in some
areas. WHO also reported that every district had access to a laboratory to
confirm cases of Ebola within 24 hours of sample collection, and that all
three countries had reported that more than 80% of registered contacts
associated with known cases of Ebola virus disease were being traced, although
contact tracing was still a challenge in areas of intense transmission and
those with community resistance.[45]
### Healthcare settings[edit]
Ebola treatment centre built by the UK in Kerry Town, Sierra Leone, in 2014
A number of Ebola Treatment Centres were set up in the area, supported by
international aid organisations and staffed by a combination of local and
international staff. Each treatment centre is divided into a number of
distinct and rigorously separate areas. For patients, there is a triage area,
and low- and high-risk care wards. For staff, there are areas for preparation
and decontamination. An important part of each centre is an arrangement for
safe burial or cremation of bodies, required to prevent further
infection.[379][380] In January 2015, a new treatment and research centre was
built by Rusal and Russia in the city of Kindia in Guinea. It is one of the
most modern medical centres in Guinea.[381][382] Also in January, MSF admitted
its first patients to a new treatment centre in Kissy, an Ebola hotspot on the
outskirts of Freetown, Sierra Leone. The centre has a maternity unit for
pregnant women with the virus.[383][384]
Although the WHO does not advise caring for Ebola patients at home, in some
cases it became a necessity when no hospital treatment beds were available.
For those being treated at home, the WHO advised informing the local public
health authority and acquiring appropriate training and equipment.[385][386]
UNICEF, USAID and Samaritan's Purse began to take measures to provide support
for families that were forced to care for patients at home by supplying
caregiver kits intended for interim home-based interventions. The kits
included protective clothing, hydration items, medicines, and disinfectant,
among other items.[387][388] Even where hospital beds were available, it was
debated whether conventional hospitals are the best place to care for Ebola
patients, as the risk of spreading the infection is high.[389] In October, the
WHO and non-profit partners launched a program in Liberia to move infected
people out of their homes into ad hoc centres that could provide rudimentary
care.[390] Health facilities with low-quality systems for preventing infection
were involved as sites of amplification during viral outbreaks.[391]
#### Protective clothing[edit]
Examining equipment
The Ebola epidemic caused an increasing demand for protective clothing. A full
set of protective clothing includes a suit, goggles, a mask, socks and boots,
and an apron. Boots and aprons can be disinfected and reused, but everything
else must be destroyed after use. Health workers change garments frequently,
discarding gear that has barely been used. This not only takes a great deal of
time but also exposes them to the virus because, for those wearing protective
clothing, one of the most dangerous moments for contracting Ebola is while
suits are being removed.[392]
The protective clothing sets that MSF uses cost about $75 apiece. Staff who
have returned from deployments to Western Africa say the clothing is so heavy
that it can be worn for only about 40 minutes at a stretch. A physician
working in Sierra Leone has said: "After about 30 or 40 minutes, your goggles
have fogged up; your socks are completely drenched in sweat. You're just
walking in water in your boots. And at that point, you have to exit for your
own safety ... Here it takes 20–25 minutes to take off a protective suit and
must be done with two trained supervisors who watch every step in a military
manner to ensure no mistakes are made, because a slip up can easily occur and
of course can be fatal."[305][393] By October, there were reports that
protective outfits were beginning to be in short supply and manufacturers
began to increase their production,[394] but the need to find better types of
suits has also been raised.[395]
USAID published an open competitive bidding for proposals that address the
challenge of developing "... new practical and cost-effective solutions to
improve infection treatment and control that can be rapidly deployed; 1) to
help health care workers provide better care and 2) transform our ability to
combat Ebola".[396][397][398] On 12 December 2014, USAID announced the result
of the first selection in a press release.[399]
On 17 December 2014, a team at Johns Hopkins University developed a prototype
breakaway hazmat suit, and was awarded a grant from the USAID to develop it.
The prototype has a small, battery-powered cooling pack on the worker's belt.
"You'll have air blowing out that is room temperature but it's 0% humidity ...
the Ebola worker is going to feel cold and will be able to function inside the
suit without having to change the suit so frequently", said one source.[400]
In March, Google developed a tablet that could be cleaned with chlorine; it is
charged wirelessly and can transmit information to servers outside the working
area.[401][402]
The WHO recommends the use of 2 pairs of gloves, with the outer pair worn over
the gown. Using 2 pairs may reduce the risk of sharp injuries; however, there
is no evidence that using more than the recommended will give additional
protection. WHO also recommends the use of a coverall, which is generally
appraised in terms of its resistance to non-enveloped DNA virus. When a gown
(or coverall) is worn, it should continue beyond the shoe covers.[403]
According to guidelines released by the CDC in August 2015, updates were put
in place to improve the PAPR doffing method to make the steps easier, and
affirm the importance of cleaning the floor where doffing has been done.
Additionally, a designated doffing assistant was recommended to help in this
process. The order in which boot covers are removed, by these guidelines,
indicates their removal after the coverall or gown. Finally, a trained
observer is to read to the healthcare worker each step in donning and doffing,
but must not physically assist therein.[404]
CDC staff preparing to enter ETU in Liberia
#### Healthcare workers[edit]
In the hardest hit areas there have historically been only one or two doctors
available to treat 100,000 people, and these doctors are heavily concentrated
in urban areas.[308] Ebola patients' healthcare providers, as well as family
and friends, are at highest risk of getting infected because they are more
likely to come in direct contact with their blood or body fluids. In some
places affected by the outbreak, care may have been provided in clinics with
limited resources, and workers could be in these areas for several hours with
a number of Ebola infected patients.[405] According to the WHO, the high
proportion of infected medical staff could be explained by a lack of adequate
manpower to manage such a large outbreak, shortages of protective equipment or
improper use of what was available, and "the compassion that causes medical
staff to work in isolation wards far beyond the number of hours recommended as
safe".[308] In August 2014, healthcare workers represented nearly 10 per cent
of cases and fatalities—significantly impairing the capacity to respond to an
outbreak in an area already facing severe shortages.[406] By 1 July 2015, the
WHO reported that a total of 874 health workers had been infected, of which
509 had died.[407]
Among the fatalities was Samuel Brisbane, a former adviser to the Liberian
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, described as "one of Liberia's most
high-profile doctors".[408] In July 2014, leading Ebola doctor Sheik Umar Khan
from Sierra Leone also died in the outbreak.[119][409][410] In August, a well-
known Nigerian physician, Ameyo Adadevoh, died.[411] Mbalu Fonnie, a licensed
nurse-midwife and nursing supervisor at the Kenema hospital in Sierra Leone,
with over 30 years of experience, died after contracting Ebola while caring
for a fellow nurse who was pregnant and had the disease. Fonnie was also a co-
author of a study that analysed the genetics of the Ebola virus; five others
contracted Ebola and died while working on the same study.[412]
Basing their choice on "the person or persons who most affected the news and
our lives, for good or ill, and embodied what was important about the year",
the editors of Time magazine in December 2014 named the Ebola health workers
as Person of the Year. Editor Nancy Gibbs said: "The rest of the world can
sleep at night because a group of men and women are willing to stand and
fight. For tireless acts of courage and mercy, for buying the world time to
boost its defences, for risking, for persisting, for sacrificing and saving,
the Ebola fighters are Time's 2014 Person of the Year."[413] According to an
October 2015 report by the CDC, Guinean healthcare workers had 42.2 times
higher Ebola infection rates than non-healthcare workers, and male healthcare
workers were more affected than their female counterparts. The report
indicated that 27% of Ebola infections among healthcare workers in Guinea
occurred among doctors. The CDC report also stated that the Guinea Ministry of
Health recorded males as representing 46% of the health workforce, and that
67% of Ebola infections among non-doctor healthcare workers occurred among
males. The CDC further indicated that healthcare workers in Guinea were less
likely to report contact with an infected individual than non-healthcare
workers.[414]
## Experimental treatments and testing[edit]
Researcher working on Ebola virus
Further information: Ebola virus disease treatment research
There is as yet no known confirmed medication or treatment for Ebola virus
disease. The director of the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases has stated that the scientific community is still in the early stages
of understanding how infection with the Ebola virus can be treated and
prevented.[415][416] A number of experimental treatments are undergoing
clinical trials.[417][418][419] During the epidemic some patients received
experimental blood transfusions from Ebola survivors, but a later study found
that the treatment did not provide significant benefit.[420]
The effectiveness of potential treatments for any disease is usually assessed
in a randomised controlled trial, which compares the outcome of those who
received treatment to those who received a placebo (i.e. dummy treatment).
However, randomised controlled trials are considered unethical when a disease
is frequently fatal, as is the case with Ebola. In December 2015, a study was
released that found that the viral load found in a patient's blood in the week
after the onset of symptoms is a strong indication of the patient's likelihood
to die or survive the disease. The researchers suggested that this information
could help to assess the efficacy of proposed treatments more accurately in
non-randomised clinical trials.[421]
Ebola control is hindered by the fact that current diagnostic tests require
specialised equipment and highly trained personnel. Since there are few
suitable testing centres in Western Africa, this delays diagnosis. As of
February 2015[update] a number of rapid diagnostic tests were under
trial.[422] In September 2015, a new chip-based testing method that can detect
Ebola accurately was reported. This new device allows for the use of portable
instruments that can provide immediate diagnosis.[423][424]
## Vaccines[edit]
Further information: Ebola vaccine
Several Ebola vaccine candidates had been developed in the decade prior to
2014 and had been shown to protect nonhuman primates against infection, but
none had yet been approved for clinical use in humans.[425][426][427][428]
According to a 2015 review article, about 15 different vaccines were in
preclinical stages of development, including DNA vaccines, virus-like
particles and viral vectors[429] and another seven as yet unheard-of vaccines
were being developed. Additionally, there were two phase III studies being
conducted with two different vaccines.[429]
In July 2015, researchers announced that a vaccine trial in Guinea had been
completed that appeared to give protection from the virus. The vaccine, rVSV-
ZEBOV,[430] had shown high efficacy in individuals, but more conclusive
evidence was needed regarding its capacity to protect populations through
"herd immunity" . The vaccine trial employed "ring vaccination", a technique
that was also used in the 1970s to eradicate smallpox, in which health workers
control an outbreak by vaccinating all suspected infected individuals within
the surrounding area.[56][57][431][432]
In December 2016, the results of the two-year Guinea trial were published
announcing that rVSV-ZEBOV had been found to protect people who had been
exposed to cases of Ebola.[31] Of the nearly 6,000 people vaccinated, none had
contracted Ebola after a ten-day period while in the group not vaccinated 23
cases developed. In addition to showing high efficacy among those vaccinated,
the trial also showed that unvaccinated people were indirectly protected from
Ebola virus through the ring vaccination approach, termed "herd immunity". The
vaccine has not yet had regulatory approval, but it is considered to be so
effective that 300,000 doses have already been stockpiled. Researchers have
found the results "quite encouraging [but] there is still a lot more work to
be done on vaccines for Ebola." Not yet known is the length of time that a
vaccination will be effective and whether it will prove effective for the
Sudan virus rather than only EBOV, which is responsible for the Western Africa
outbreak.[32][433] In April 2018 rVSV-ZEBOV Ebola vaccine was used to stop an
outbreak for the first time, the 2018 Équateur province Democratic Republic of
the Congo Ebola virus outbreak, with 3,481 people vaccinated.[434] rVSV-ZEBOV
received regulatory approval in 2019.[33][34]
## Outlook[edit]
From the beginning of the outbreak, there existed considerable difficulty in
getting reliable estimates—both of the number of people affected and of its
geographical extent.[435] The three most affected countries—Guinea, Liberia
and Sierra Leone—are among the poorest in the world, with extremely low levels
of literacy, few hospitals or doctors, low-quality physical infrastructure,
and weakly functioning government institutions.[436] One study yielded results
of the spatio-temporal evolution of the viral outbreak. With the use of heat
maps, it was determined that the outbreak did not uniformly unfold over the
affected community areas. Growth in the regions of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra
Leone was very different over time, indicating that monitoring the outbreak at
district level was important. Visual inspection of incidence curves alone
could not render the needed results or data; growth rates with a two-
dimensional heat map were used. Finally, the study showed that accurate
predictions of growth were improbable, coupled with knowledge about the
disease that was not fully adequate at the time (as there were now cases of
sexual transmission).[437]
### Statistical measures[edit]
Calculating the case fatality rate (CFR) accurately is difficult in an ongoing
epidemic due to differences in testing policies, the inclusion of probable and
suspected cases, and the inclusion of new cases that have not run their
course. In August 2014, the WHO made an initial CFR estimate of 53%, though
this included suspected cases.[438][439] In September and December 2014, the
WHO released revised and more accurate CFR figures of 70.8% and 71%
respectively, using data from patients with definitive clinical
outcomes.[12][20][18] The CFR among hospitalised patients, based on the three
intense-transmission countries, was between 57% and 59% in January 2015.[359]
Mortality is measured by number of deaths in a population per the proportion
of the population per unit of time.[440]
The basic reproduction number, R0, is a statistical measure of the average
number of people infected by a single infectious individual in a population
with no prior immunity. If the basic reproduction number is less than 1, the
epidemic will die out; if it is greater than 1, the epidemic will continues to
spread—with exponential growth in the number of cases.[441] In September 2014,
the estimated values of R0 were 1.71 (95% CI, 1.44 to 2.01) for Guinea, 1.83
(95% CI, 1.72 to 1.94) for Liberia, and 2.02 (95% CI, 1.79 to 2.26) for Sierra
Leone.[12][442][443] In October 2014, the WHO noted that exponential increase
of cases continued in the three countries with the most intense
transmission.[444]
### Projections of future cases[edit]
On 28 August 2014, the WHO released its first estimate of the possible total
cases from the outbreak as part of its road map for stopping the transmission
of the virus. It stated that "this Roadmap assumes that in many areas of
intense transmission the actual number of cases may be two- to fourfold higher
than that currently reported. It acknowledges that the aggregate case load of
Ebola could exceed 20,000 over the course of this emergency. The Roadmap
assumes that a rapid escalation of the complementary strategies in intense
transmission, resource-constrained areas will allow the comprehensive
application of more standard containment strategies within three months." The
report included an assumption that some country or countries would pay the
required cost of their plan, estimated at half a billion US dollars.[310]
When the WHO released these estimates, a number of epidemiologists presented
data to show that the WHO projection of a total of 20,000 cases was likely an
underestimate.[445][446] On 9 September, Jonas Schmidt-Chanasit of the
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine in Germany, controversially
announced that the containment fight in Sierra Leone and Liberia had already
been "lost" and that the disease would "burn itself out".[447]
On 23 September 2014, the WHO revised their previous projection, stating that
they expected the number of Ebola cases in Western Africa to be in excess of
20,000 by 2 November 2014.[12] They further stated, that if the disease was
not adequately contained it could become native in Guinea, Sierra Leone and
Liberia, "spreading as routinely as malaria or the flu",[448] and according to
an editorial in the New England Journal of Medicine, eventually to other parts
of Africa and beyond.[449]
In a report released on 23 September 2014, the CDC analysed the impact of
under-reporting, which required correction of case numbers by a factor of up
to 2.5. With this correction factor, approximately 21,000 total cases were
estimated for the end of September 2014 in Liberia and Sierra Leone alone. The
same report predicted that total cases, including unreported cases, could
reach 1.4 million in Liberia and Sierra Leone by the end of January 2015 if no
improvement in intervention or community behaviour occurred.[23] However, at a
congressional hearing on 19 November, the Director of the CDC said that the
number of Ebola cases was no longer expected to exceed 1 million, moving away
from the worst-case scenario that had been previously predicted.[450]
A study published in December 2014 found that transmission of the Ebola virus
occurs principally within families, in hospitals and at funerals. The data,
gathered during three weeks of contact tracing in August, showed that the
third person in any transmission chain often knew both the first and second
person. The authors estimated that between 17% and 70% of cases in Western
Africa were unreported—far fewer than had been estimated in prior projections.
The study concluded that the epidemic would not be as difficult to control as
feared, if rapid, vigorous contact tracing and quarantines were employed.[451]
Projections of future cases should also reflect the possibility that
deforestation might have a hand in terms of the more recent Ebola outbreaks.
It has been suggested that due to the clearing of forest for commercial use,
various types of bats namely fruit bats may be taken out of their natural
habitat and therefore into closer and potential contact with
civilisation.[291][290]
## Economic effects[edit]
UNDG, improves efficiency in needing countries
In addition to the loss of life, the outbreak had a number of significant
economic impacts. In March 2015, the United Nations Development Group reported
that due to a decrease in trade, closing of borders, flight cancellations, and
drop in foreign investment and tourism activity fuelled by stigma, the
epidemic resulted in vast economic consequences both in the affected areas and
throughout Africa.[50] A September 2014 report in the Financial Times
suggested that the economic impact of the Ebola outbreak could kill more
people than the disease itself.[452]
With regard to Ebola and economic activity in the country of Liberia, a study
found that 8% of automotive firms, 8% of construction firms, 15% of food
businesses and 30% of restaurants had closed due to the Ebola outbreak.
Montserrado county experienced up to 20% firm closure. This indicated a
decline in the Liberian national economy during the outbreak, as well as an
indication that the county of Montserrado was hardest hit economically. The
capital city Monrovia suffered construction and restaurant unemployment the
most, while outside the capital, the food and beverage sectors suffered
economically. A recuperation in the economy, at the end of the outbreak, was
expected to be more rapid in some sectors than in others. Also, if the massive
decline in economic activity persisted, the authors suggested a focus on
economic recovery in addition to support for the healthcare system. The World
Bank had projected an estimated loss of $1.6 billion in productivity for all
three affected Western African countries combined for 2015. In Liberian
counties that were less affected by the outbreak, the number of individuals
employed fell by 24%. Montserrado saw a 47% decline in employment per firm in
contrast to what was obtained prior to the Ebola outbreak.[453]
Another study showed that the economic effect of the Ebola outbreak would be
felt for years due to preexisting social vulnerability. The economic effects
were being felt nationwide in Liberia, such as the termination of expansions
in the mining business. Initial scenarios had placed expected economic losses
at $25 billion; however subsequent World Bank estimates were much lower, at
about 12% of the combined GDP of the 3 worst hit countries.[454] The authors
went on to state that social vulnerability has multiple factors and proposed a
classification based on multiple variables instead of single indicators such
as food insecurity or lack of hospitals, which were problems faced by rural
Liberians. In spite of the end of civil violence since 2003 and inflows from
international donors, the reconstruction of Liberia had been very slow and
non-productive—water delivery systems, sanitation facilities and centralised
electricity were practically non-existent, even in Monrovia. Even before the
outbreak, medical facilities did not have potable water, lighting or
refrigeration. The authors indicated that lack of food and other economic
effects would probably continue in the rural population long after the Ebola
outbreak had ended.[454]
Other economic impacts were as follows:
* In August 2014 it was reported that many airlines had suspended flights to the area.[455] Markets and shops had closed due to travel restrictions, a cordon sanitaire, or fear of human contact, which led to loss of income for producers and traders.[456]
* Movement of people away from affected areas disturbed agricultural activities.[457][458] The FAO warned that the outbreak could endanger harvests and food security in Western Africa,[459] and that with all the quarantines and movement limitations placed on them, more than 1 million people could be food insecure by March 2015.[460] By 29 July, the World Bank had given 10,500 tons of maize and rice seed to the 3 hardest-hit countries to help them to rebuild their agricultural systems.[461]
* Tourism was directly impacted in the affected countries.[462] In April 2014, Nigeria reported that 75% of hotel business had been lost due to fears of the outbreak;[463] the limited Ebola outbreak had cost that country ₦8 billion.[464] Other African countries that were not directly affected by the virus also reported adverse effects on tourism.[465][466][467] For example, in 2015, it was reported that Gambia's tourism had fallen below 50 per cent of its normal business during the same period the prior year,[468][469] Elmina Bay in Ghana had an 80% decrease in US tourism,[470] and Kenya,[471] Zimbabwe,[472] Senegal, Zambia, and Tanzania also reported a drop.[473]
* Some foreign mining companies withdrew all non-essential personnel, deferred new investment, and cut back operations.[458][474][475] In December 2014, it was reported that the iron ore mining company, African Minerals, had started the shutdown of its Sierra Leone operations because it was running low on income.[476] In March 2015, it was reported that Sierra Leone had begun to diversify away from mining, due to the country's recent problems.[477]
In January 2015, Oxfam, a UK-based disaster relief organisation, indicated
that a "Marshall Plan" (a reference to the massive plan to rebuild Europe
after World War II) was needed so that countries could begin to financially
assist those that had been worst hit by the virus.[478] The call was repeated
in April 2015 when the most-affected Western African countries asked for an $8
billion "Marshall Plan" to rebuild their economies. Speaking at the World Bank
and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Liberian president Ellen Johnson
Sirleaf said the amount was needed because "[o]ur health systems collapsed,
investors left our countries, revenues declined and spending increased."[479]
The IMF has been criticised for its lack of assistance in the efforts to
combat the epidemic. In December 2014, a Cambridge University study linked IMF
policies with the financial difficulties that prevented a strong Ebola
response in the three most heavily affected countries,[480] and they were
urged by both the UN and NGOs who had worked in the affected countries to
grant debt relief rather than low-interest loans. According to one advocacy
group, "... yet the IMF, which has made a $9 billion surplus from its lending
over the last three years, is considering offering loans, not debt relief and
grants, in response".[481][482] On 30 January 2015, the IMF reported it was
close to reaching a deal on debt forgiveness.[483] On 22 December, it was
reported that the IMF had given Liberia an additional $10 million due to the
economic impact of the Ebola virus outbreak.[484]
In October 2014, a World Bank report estimated overall economic impacts of
between $3.8 billion and $32.6 billion, depending on the extent of the
outbreak and speed of containment. It expected the most severe losses in the
three affected countries, with a wider impact across the broader Western
African region.[485][486] On 13 April 2015, the World Bank said that they
would soon announce a major new effort to rebuild the economies of the three
hardest-hit countries.[487] On 23 July, a World Bank poll warned that "we are
not ready for another Ebola outbreak".[488] On 15 December, the World Bank
indicated that by 1 December 2015, it had marshalled $1.62 billion in
financing for the Ebola outbreak response.[489]
On 6 July 2015, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon announced that he would host
an Ebola recovery conference to raise funds for reconstruction, stating that
the three countries hardest hit by Ebola needed about $700 million to rebuild
their health services over a two-year period.[490] On 10 July, it was
announced that the countries most affected by the Ebola epidemic would receive
$3.4 billion to rebuild their economies.[491][492] On 29 September, the
leaders of both Sierra Leone and Liberia indicated at the UN General Assembly
the launch of a "Post-Ebola Economic Stabilization and Recovery Plan".[493] On
24 November, it was reported that due to the decrease in commodity prices and
the Western African Ebola epidemic, China's investment in the continent had
declined 43% in the first 6 months of 2015.[494] On 25 January, the IMF
projected a GDP growth of 0.3% for Liberia, that country indicating it would
cut spending by 11 per cent due to a stagnation in the mining sector, which
would cause a domestic revenues drop of $57 million.[495]
## Responses[edit]
Further information: Responses to the Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa
In July 2014, the WHO convened an emergency meeting of health ministers from
eleven countries and announced collaboration on a strategy to co-ordinate
technical support to combat the epidemic. In August they published a road map
to guide and coordinate the international response to the outbreak, aiming to
stop ongoing Ebola transmission worldwide within 6–9 months, and formally
designated the outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International
Concern.[47] This is a legal designation used only twice before (for the 2009
H1N1 (swine flu) pandemic and the 2014 resurgence of poliomyelitis) that
invokes legal measures on disease prevention, surveillance, control, and
response, by 194 signatory countries.[496][497]
In September 2014, the United Nations Security Council declared the Ebola
virus outbreak in Western Africa "a threat to international peace and
security" and unanimously adopted a resolution urging UN member states to
provide more resources to fight the outbreak.[498][499] In October, WHO and
the UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response announced a comprehensive 90-day
plan to control and reverse the Ebola epidemic. The ultimate goal was to have
capacity in place for the isolation of 100% of Ebola cases and the safe burial
of 100% of casualties by 1 January 2015 (the 90-day target).[500] Many nations
and charitable organisations cooperated to realise the plan,[501] and a WHO
situation report published mid-December indicated that the international
community was on track to meet the 90-day target.[502]
In May 2015, Dr Margaret Chan indicated, "demands on WHO were more than ten
times greater than ever experienced in the almost 70-year history of this
Organization"[503][504] and on 23 March, she stated that "the world remains
woefully ill-prepared to respond to outbreaks that are both severe and
sustained."[505]
### Criticism of WHO[edit]
WHO flag
There was significant criticism of the WHO from some aid agencies because its
response was perceived as slow and insufficient, especially during the early
stages of the outbreak.[46][506] In October 2014, the Associated Press
reported in an internal draft document that the WHO admitted "nearly everyone"
involved in the Ebola response failed to notice factors that turned the
outbreak into the largest on record, and that they had missed chances to stop
the spread of Ebola due to "incompetent staff, bureaucracy and a lack of
reliable information".[507] Peter Piot, co-discoverer of the Ebola virus,
called the WHO regional office in Africa "really not competent."[508] In April
2015, the WHO admitted very serious failings in handling the crisis and
indicated reforms for any future crises; "we did not work effectively in
coordination with other partners, there were shortcomings in risk
communications and there was confusion of roles and responsibilities".[509]
The Ebola crisis was discussed at the June 2015 G7 meeting. The leaders
pledged to assist in carrying out WHO regulations. Critics criticised the G7
leaders, saying they were not committed enough in the fight against the
possibility of future pandemics.[510][511]
In 2015 a panel of experts looked at the ways of preventing small outbreaks
from becoming large epidemics. Their recommendations were published in the
November issue of The Lancet. According to the panel, the epidemic had exposed
problems in the national (and international) institutions responsible for
protecting the public from the human consequences of infectious disease
outbreaks such as the Ebola epidemic. The panel was highly critical of the
WHO's management of the Ebola crisis noting that it took them months to
respond and when they did they were slow to act, poorly co-ordinated and
inadequately informed. The report pointed out that the committee responsible
for checking the WHO's actions during the outbreak (i.e. the WHO Ebola Interim
Assessment Panel) had delayed responses due to worries about political
resistance from the Western African leaders, economic consequences, and a
system within the WHO that discouraged open debate about issues such as
emergency declarations. The WHO may also have hesitated because it was
criticised for creating panic by declaring a public health emergency during
the relatively mild 2009 H1N1 pandemic. This, the report states, showed the
risks in having such consequential decision-making power in one individual—a
risk made worse when there was no mechanism of responsibility for such
leadership failure.[512][513][514]
The panel outlined 10 recommendations for the prevention and handling of
future infectious disease outbreaks. Included in the recommendations of the
changes needed to fight future outbreaks is the creation of a U.N. Security
Council health committee to expedite political attention to health issues and
the establishment of a global fund to finance and accelerate the development
of outbreak-relevant drugs and treatment. The report also noted that competent
governance of the global system demanded political leadership and a WHO that
is more focused and appropriately financed and whose integrity is restored
through the application of adequate reforms and leadership.[512]
The WHO also came under fire for refusing to send Dr. Olivet Buck to Germany
for experimental treatment after she contracted Ebola per the government of
Sierra Leone's request. WHO claimed they could only evacuate medical
professionals they had deployed to the region, not locals. Dr. Olivet Buck was
the Medical Superintendent at Lumley Government Hospital in Freetown, Sierra
Leone. It's believed that she contracted the virus while continuing to treat
patients even during a shortage of personal protective equipment. Her loyalty
and dedication to her community never wavered.[515]
## Timeline of reported cases and deaths[edit]
Main article: West African Ebola virus epidemic timeline of reported cases and
deaths
See also: Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa timeline
Major Ebola virus outbreaks by country and by date – to most recent WHO / Gov
update- 14 January 2016
Date Total Guinea Liberia Sierra Leone Sources
Cases Deaths Cases Deaths Cases Deaths Cases Deaths
14 January 2016 28,542 11,299 3,806 2,535 10,675 4,809 14,061 3,955 [note
2][516]
23 December 2015 28,542 11,299 3,806 2,535 10,676 4,809 14,061 3,955 [517]
9 December 2015 28,542 11,299 3,806 2,535 10,675 4,809 14,061 3,955 [518]
25 November 2015 28,539 11,298 3,806 2,535 10,672 4,808 14,061 3,955 [519]
11 November 2015 28,539 11,298 3,806 2,535 10,672 4,808 14,061 3,955 [520]
25 October 2015 28,539 11,298 3,800 2,534 10,672 4,808 14,061 3,955 [521]
11 October 2015 28,454 11,297 3,800 2,534 10,672 4,808 13,982 3,955 [522]
Note 1: Cases include confirmed, probable and suspected per the WHO, numbers
are the cumulative figures as published on the given date, and due to
retrospective revisions, differences between successive weekly totals are not
necessarily the number of new cases that week.
Note 2: Data are from reports by the WHO Global Alert and Response
Unit[Resource 1] and the WHO's Regional Office for Africa.[Resource 2] All
numbers are correlated with UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs (OCHA), if available.[Resource 3] The reports were sourced from
official information from the affected countries' health ministries. The WHO
has stated that the reported numbers "vastly underestimate the magnitude of
the outbreak", estimating there may be three times as many cases as officially
reported.[23][523][524]
Note 3: Date is the "as of" date from the reference. A single source may
report statistics for multiple "as of" dates.
Minor Ebola virus outbreaks by country and by date – 30 July 2014 to most
recent WHO / Gov update 30 August 2015 Date Aggregate Total Nigeria Senegal
United States Spain Mali United Kingdom Italy Refs
Cases Deaths Cases Deaths Cases Deaths Cases Deaths Cases Deaths Cases Deaths
Cases Deaths Cases Deaths
30 August 2015 36 15 20 8 1 0 4 1 1 0 8 6 1 0 1 0 [note 3][525]
29 December 2014 35 15 20 8 1 0 4 1 1 0 8 6 1 0 – – [note 4][18]
14 December 2014 32 15 20 8 1 0 4 1 1 0 6 6 – – – – [127]
2 November 2014 27 10 20 8 1 0 4 1 1 0 1 1 – – – – [526]
12 October 2014 23 8 20 8 1 0 1 0 1 0 - – – – – – [500]
28 September 2014 22 8 20 8 1 0 1 0 - – - – – – – – [527]
30 July 2014 3 1 3 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – [528]
Note 1:This table contains countries that had limited local cases.[529]
Note 2:Date is the "as of" date from the reference. A single source may report
statistics for multiple "as of" dates.
## Notable patients[edit]
* Patrick Sawyer—index case for Nigeria; died on 24 July 2014.[530]
* Sheik Umar Khan—was a Sierra Leonean doctor, died on 29 July 2014.[531]
* Ameyo Adadevoh—curbed a wider spread of the virus in Nigeria; died on 19 August 2014.[532]
* Thomas Eric Duncan—first Ebola patient diagnosed in U.S.; died on 8 October 2014.[533]
* Salome Karwah—survived Ebola in 2014 and became a nurse; named co-Person of the Year by Time magazine; Karwah died of complications of childbirth in February 2017.[534]
* Ian Crozier—contracted the disease in September 2014, was treated at Emory University from 9 September to 19 October of that year.[535]
* Pauline Cafferkey—British nurse and aid worker, infected in 2014, recovered, but has subsequently been readmitted to hospital several times.[536]
## Literature[edit]
* Fevers, Feuds, and Diamonds: Ebola and the Ravages of History. Paul Farmer. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2020. ISBN 978-0374234324
Paul Farmer is a medical anthropologist and physician, and the co-founder of Partners in Health. Farmer first visited the Ebola outbreak site in July, 2014, and he devotes much of the book to his personal experiences. Reviewing the outbreak in 2020, he noted that there were almost no Ebola deaths in the U.S. or Europe. By Farmer's account, the West Africa Ebola death toll arose from the longstanding failure to invest in basic health infrastructure which resulted in a lack of proper medical care. Looking at the history of West Africa, Farmer blames the almost five centuries of European rule that resulted in the "rapacious extraction — of rubber latex, timber, minerals, gold, diamonds and human chattel" for the country's inability to provide adequate health care.[537]
## See also[edit]
* iconViruses portal
* Health crisis
## Notes[edit]
1. ^ The mortality (number of dead per number of healthy per time frame) recorded in Liberia up to 26 August 2014 was 70%.[20] However, due to the estimation method used, the estimated case fatality rate (70.8%) for this particular epidemic differs from the actual ratio between the number of deaths and the number of cases.
2. ^ 25 Oct: All governments as per WHO.
3. ^ No change in Data from 13 May till 30 Aug
4. ^ 29 December: All governments as per WHO. United Kingdom case dated 29 December.
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This article was submitted to WikiJournal of Medicine for external academic
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into the Wikipedia page under a CC-BY-SA-3.0 license (2019). The version of
record as reviewed is: Osmin Anis; et al. (11 May 2019). "Western African
Ebola virus epidemic". WikiJournal of Medicine. 6 (1): 1.
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## Further reading[edit]
* Bullard, Stephan Gregory. 2018. A Day-by-Day Chronicle of the 2013–2016 Ebola Outbreak. Springer.
* Carroll, Miles W.; Matthews, David A.; Hiscox, Julian A.; et al. (6 August 2015). "Temporal and spatial analysis of the 2014-2015 Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa". Nature. 524 (7563): 97–101. Bibcode:2015Natur.524...97C. doi:10.1038/nature14594. hdl:10144/575409. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 26083749.
* Ruibal, Paula; Oestereich, Lisa; Lüdtke, Anja; et al. (2016). "Unique human immune signature of Ebola virus disease in Guinea". Nature. 533 (7601): 100–104. Bibcode:2016Natur.533..100R. doi:10.1038/nature17949. hdl:10144/612892. PMC 4876960. PMID 27147028.
* "CDC Press Releases Detailed History of the 2014–2016 Ebola Response in MMWR". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. January 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
* Guidelines on Core Components of Infection Prevention and Control Programmes at the National and Acute Health Care Facility Level. World Health Organization. 2016. ISBN 9789241549929. PMID 27977095. Retrieved 18 December 2016.
* Mulangu, Sabue; Alfonso, Vivian H.; Hoff, Nicole A.; et al. (10 January 2018). "Serologic Evidence of Ebolavirus Infection in a Population With No History of Outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo". The Journal of Infectious Diseases. 217 (4): 529–537. doi:10.1093/infdis/jix619. ISSN 1537-6613. PMC 5853806. PMID 29329455.
* "The role of training in the West Africa Ebola response World Health Organization A review of the role of training in WHO Ebola emergency response" (PDF). Weekly Epidemiological Record. April 2016. Retrieved 24 April 2016.
* Dickson, S. J.; Clay, K. A.; Adam, M.; et al. (14 December 2017). "Enhanced case management can be delivered for patients with EVD in Africa: Experience from a UK military Ebola treatment centre in Sierra Leone". The Journal of Infection. 76 (4): 383–392. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2017.12.006. ISSN 1532-2742. PMC 5903873. PMID 29248587.
* Kateh, Francis; Nagbe, Thomas; Kieta, Abraham; et al. (27 February 2015). "Rapid response to Ebola outbreaks in remote areas - Liberia, July-November 2014/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention". MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 64 (7): 188–192. ISSN 1545-861X. PMC 5779593. PMID 25719682.
* Park, Daniel J.; Dudas, Gytis; Wohl, Shirlee; et al. (18 June 2015). "Ebola Virus Epidemiology, Transmission, and Evolution during Seven Months in Sierra Leone(Free edition PMC)". Cell. 161 (7): 1516–1526. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.06.007. ISSN 1097-4172. PMC 4503805. PMID 26091036.
* Walker, N. F.; Brown, C. S.; Youkee, D.; et al. (26 March 2015). "Evaluation of a point-of-care blood test for identification of Ebola virus disease at Ebola holding units, Western Area, Sierra Leone, January to February 2015". Euro Surveillance. 20 (12): 21073. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.es2015.20.12.21073. ISSN 1560-7917. PMID 25846490.
* Yang, Shu; Xu, Miao; Lee, Emily M.; et al. (2018). "Emetine inhibits Zika and Ebola virus infections through two molecular mechanisms: inhibiting viral replication and decreasing viral entry". Cell Discovery. 4: 31. doi:10.1038/s41421-018-0034-1. ISSN 2056-5968. PMC 5986771. PMID 29872540.
## External links[edit]
Scholia has a topic profile for Western African Ebola virus epidemic.
Ebola virus epidemic in West Africa at Wikipedia's sister projects
* Media from Commons
* Quotations from Wikiquote
* Data from Wikidata
* "Ebola response roadmap – Situation reports". WHO. Archived from the original on 17 June 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Outbreak Updates". World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original on 24 April 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Outbreak Updates". US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Ebola Outbreak in West Africa Updates". Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO). Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "2014 Ebola Outbreak – detail timeline and projection". healthmap.org. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Platform to share communication materials regarding the Ebola epidemic". Ebola Communication Network. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Fighting Ebola: A Grand Challenge for Development – Platform to collect and distribute ideas to stop the Ebola epidemic". USAID. Archived from the original on 4 January 2016. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Ebola outbreak in West Africa". European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Ebolafacts – a simple FAQ in English & French". Retrieved 11 April 2015.
* "Battling the Ebola Outbreak in West Africa". MSF USA. Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières. 25 July 2014. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 9 June 2018.
### Resources[edit]
1. ^ "Disease Outbreak News (DONs)". Global Alert and Response (GAR). WHO. Archived from the original on 25 January 2003. Retrieved 11 April 2015. This website's content changes frequently.
2. ^ "Disease Outbreak News". Regional Office for Africa. WHO. Archived from the original on 24 April 2015. Retrieved 11 April 2015. This website's content changes frequently.
3. ^ "West and Central Africa". HumanitarianResponse.info. OCHA. Retrieved 11 April 2015.
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*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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*[FUT]: future tense
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*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
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*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
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|
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Send feedback
# Firebase Admin Java SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
## Version 9.1.1 - 10 November, 2022
### Authentication
* Fixed an issue in the Authentication API to correctly set the emulator credentials when the `FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable is set to point to the emulator Auth endpoint.
## Version 9.1.0 - 17 October, 2022
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the dependency on `libraries-bom` to v26.1.3 and higher. This in turns upgrades the dependency on `google-cloud-firestore` to the latest version, adding support for `COUNT` queries.
## Version 9.0.0 - 16 June, 2022
* Breaking change: Dropped support for Java 7. Developers should use Java 8 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
* Breaking change: Upgraded the dependency on `libraries-bom` to v25 and higher. This in turns upgrades the dependencies on `google-cloud-firestore` and `google-cloud-storage` to the latest versions.
## Version 8.2.0 - 02 June, 2022
* Deprecated support for Java 7. Instead use Java 8 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK. Java 7 support will be dropped in the next major version.
### Authentication
* Added `Argon2` hashing algorithm support in the `importUsers()` API.
## Version 8.1.0 - 23 September, 2021
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added support for Parameter value data types.
## Version 8.0.1 - 13 August, 2021
### Authentication
* When `checkRevoked` is set to `true`, the `verifyIdToken()` and `verifySessionCookie()` APIs now throw an error if the user record is disabled.
## Version 8.0.0 - 30 June, 2021
* Upgraded the dependency on `libraries-bom` to v20 and higher. This in turns upgrades the dependencies on `google-cloud-firestore` and `google-cloud-storage` to latest available.
* The latest `google-cloud-firestore` library contains several new features and breaking API changes. See the Firestore 2.0.0 release notes for more details.
* The Admin SDK no longer retries RPCs that fail with HTTP 500 internal server errors. For certain services, retrying on HTTP 500 errors is not idempotent. The SDK will continue to retry RPCs that fail with HTTP 503 unavailable errors.
## Version 7.3.0 - 11 May, 2021
### Authentication
* Added support for configuring the authorization code flow for OIDC providers.
* Added the missing `EMAIL_NOT_FOUND` error code.
## Version 7.2.0 - 28 April, 2021
### Authentication
* The Authentication API now supports running against Firebase emulator suite. Enable the emulator mode by setting the `FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable to point to the emulator Auth endpoint.
* Added a new `getUserByProviderUid()` method to look up user accounts by their providers.
* Added the ability to link a federated ID with the `updateUser()` method.
## Version 7.1.1 - 10 March, 2021
### Cloud Messaging
* Improved support for handling certain non-JSON error responses sent by the FCM backend service.
## Version 7.1.0 - 14 December, 2020
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added support for the Remote Config API. This API enables Firebase developers to programmatically manage the set of JSON-formatted parameters and conditions known as the Remote Config template.
## Version 7.0.1 - 07 October, 2020
### Authentication
* Migrated the `createCustomToken()` API to use the new IAM credentials API for remote token signing.
## Version 7.0.0 - 19 August, 2020
* This release contains several breaking API changes. See the Java Admin SDK v7 migration guide for more details.
* Added a collection of new APIs for implementing advanced error handling logic. See the error handling guide for more details.
* Added a new `ErrorCode` enum that defines all platform error codes.
* Added a new `IncomingHttpResponse` class that can be used to access the HTTP response object associated with an exception.
### Authentication
* Added a new `AuthErrorCode` enum that defines all Firebase Auth error codes.
* `FirebaseAuthException` now exposes its error code as an `AuthErrorCode` value.
* All implementations of the `UserImportHash` abstract class are now marked `final`.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a new `MessagingErrorCode` enum that defines all FCM error codes.
* `FirebaseMessagingException` now exposes its error code as a `MessagingErrorCode` value.
* Public constructors of the `Notification` class have been removed. Use `Notification.builder()` to create new instances.
## Version 6.16.0 - 12 August, 2020
### Authentication
* Exposed `createSessionCookie()` and `verifySessionCookie()` methods from the `TenantAwareFirebaseAuth` class. This makes it possible to create and verify tenant-scoped session cookies.
## Version 6.15.0 - 23 July, 2020
* The Admin SDK now imports all Google Cloud Platform dependencies via `com.google.cloud:libraries-bom`.
### Authentication
* Added `TenantManager`, `TenantAwareFirebaseAuth`, and `ProviderConfig` classes for tenant management operations.
## Version 6.14.0 - 17 June, 2020
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore dependency version to 1.34.0.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage dependency version to 1.108.0.
* Upgraded other SDK dependencies. Netty, Google API Client, Google HTTP Client, Google API Common, and JSON libraries that the SDK depends on have been upgraded to more recent versions.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added `FcmOptions` in `MulticastMessage`. Thanks pavlospt for the contribution.
* Added support for `direct_boot_ok` parameter.
## Version 6.13.0 - 14 May, 2020
### Authentication
* Added `getUsers()` and `deleteUsers()` APIs for retrieving and deleting user accounts in bulk.
## Version 6.12.2 - 11 February, 2020
* Project management APIs in the `FirebaseProjectManagement` class now automatically retry operations that fail due to retry-eligible HTTP errors.
### Authentication
* User management APIs in the `FirebaseAuth` class now automatically retry operations that fail due to retry-eligible HTTP errors.
## Version 6.12.1 - 23 January, 2020
### Cloud Messaging
* `AndroidNotification` class now correctly formats the `event_time` field sent to the Cloud Messaging service.
## Version 6.12.0 - 18 December, 2019
* Fixed a bug in date string parsing during error handling. Thanks sakebook for the contribution.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded `google-cloud-firestore` dependency version to 1.31.0, which provides support for `IN` queries. Thanks achuinard for the contribution.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added `notificationCount` parameter to `AndroidNotification` class. Thanks knocknarea for the contribution.
* The SDK now correctly handles the `THIRD_PARTY_AUTH_ERROR` error code returned by the backend service when sending notifications to iOS and web targets.
## Version 6.11.0 - 30 October, 2019
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore dependency version to 1.21.0.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage dependency version to 1.91.0.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a `Builder` for constructing `Notification` objects.
* Added a series of new parameters to the `AndroidNotification` class that allow further customization of notifications that target Android devices.
* Number of messages per batch increased to 500.
## Version 6.10.0 - 04 September, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a new `WebpushFcmOptions` API for configuring the features provided by the FCM SDK for Web. Thanks kirmerzlikin for the contribution.
* Added new APIs for specifying an image URL in notifications.
### Realtime Database
* Developers can now test Realtime Database API calls by directing the SDK traffic to the RTDB emulator. Set the `FIREBASE_DATABASE_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable to specify the emulator endpoint in `host:port` format.
## Version 6.9.0 - July 18, 2019
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore client version to 1.9.0.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage client version to 1.79.0.
* Upgraded Google API client version to 1.30.1.
* Upgraded Guava dependency version to 26.0-android.
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* Added `FcmOptions`, `AndroidFcmOptions` and `ApnsFcmOptions` classes for specifying analytics labels for FCM notifications.
* `MulticastMessage.Builder` API now supports specifying device registration tokens as a `Collection` instead of a `List`.
## Version 6.8.1 - April 24, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* The SDK now automatically retries FCM API calls failing due to HTTP 500 and 503 errors.
### Realtime Database
* The SDK now throws exceptions with clear error messages when serializing POJOs with non-standard numeric objects.
## Version 6.8.0 - March 14, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* A new `sendMulticast()` API for sending a message to a list of device registration tokens.
* A new `sendAll()` API for sending a list of messages as a single batch.
## Version 6.7.0 - January 9, 2019
* `Firestore` instances initialized by the SDK are now cleaned up when `FirebaseApp.delete()` is called.
### Authentication
* Added the email action link generation APIs for creating links for password reset, email verification, and email link sign-in via `generatePasswordResetLink()`, `generateEmailVerificationLink()` and `generateSignInWithEmailLink()`. See documentation for more details and code samples.
### Cloud Messaging
* `Aps` class now supports configuring a critical sound. A new `CriticalSound` class has been introduced for this purpose.
* Added new `setChannelId()` method to the `AndroidNotification.Builder` API for setting the Android notification channel ID (new in Android O).
## Version 6.6.0 - November 28, 2018
* A new `FirebaseProjectManagement` API for managing apps in a Firebase project.
* New `listAndroidApps()` and `listIosApps()` methods for listing the existing apps in a project.
* New `createAndroidApp()` and `createIosApp()` methods for creating new apps in a project.
* New `AndroidApp` and `IosApp` APIs for updating individual apps.
### Authentication
* User management APIs in `FirebaseAuth` have been migrated to the new Identity Toolkit REST endpoint. A project ID is now required to use `FirebaseAuth`. Developers using service account credentials or deploying to managed Google runtimes like App Engine will not notice a difference.
### Cloud Messaging
* `ApsAlert` class now supports specyfing a subtitle. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
* Improved error handling by requesting a more verbose error response from the FCM backend service.
## Version 6.5.0 - September 14, 2018
* `FirebaseOptions.Builder` exposes a new `setFirestoreOptions()` method that can be used to configure the `Firestore` instances initialized by the SDK.
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore client version to 0.61.0-beta.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage client version to 1.43.0.
## Version 6.4.0 - August 28, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* The `WebpushNotification` type now provides a `Builder` API, and supports arbitrary key-value pairs in its payload.
## Version 6.3.0 - July 17, 2018
* The Admin SDK can now read the Firebase/Google Cloud Platform project ID from both `GCLOUD_PROJECT` and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variables.
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK can now create custom tokens without being initialized with service account credentials.
* The SDK now provides a `setServiceAccountId()` option specifier, which can be used to set just the client email of a service account.
* When deployed in an environment managed by Google (e.g. Google App Engine), the SDK can auto discover a service account ID without any explicit configuration.
## Version 6.2.0 - May 31, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `importUsers()` method for importing users to Firebase Auth in bulk.
## Version 6.1.0 - May 15, 2018
### Authentication
* Deprecated the incorrectly named `setCustomClaims()` method. Developers should instead use the `setCustomUserClaims()` method.
## Version 6.0.0 - May 8, 2018
* `FirebaseAuth`, `FirebaseMessaging`, and `FirebaseInstanceId` interfaces now expose a set of blocking methods. Each operation has blocking and asynchronous versions.
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseCredential` interface.
* Removed the deprecated `Task` interface along with the `com.google.firebase.tasks` package.
* Dropped support for App Engine's Java 7 runtime. Developers are advised to use the Admin SDK with Java 8 when deploying to App Engine.
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseDatabase.setLogLevel()` API and related logging utilities. Developers should use SLF4J to configure logging directly.
For more detail on these breaking changes, see the Admin SDK Migration Guide.
## Version 5.11.0 - April 25, 2018
* Upgraded the Google Cloud Firestore dependency version to 0.45.0-beta.
* Upgraded the Google Cloud Storage dependency version to 1.27.0.
* Upgraded the Netty dependency version to 4.1.22.
### Authentication
* A new `createSessionCookieAsync()` method for creating a session cookie from a Firebase ID token.
* A new `verifySessionCookieAsync()` method for validating a given session cookie string.
## Version 5.10.0 - April 17, 2018
### Initialization
* Added the `setConnectTimeout()` and `setReadTimeout()` methods to the `FirebaseOptions.Builder` class. These methods enable configuring timeouts for outgoing HTTP requests made by the SDK. These settings affect all requests except for the requests made to Firebase Realtime Database and Cloud Firestore.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `setMutableContent()` method to the `Aps.Builder` class. This can be used to set the `mutable-content` property when sending FCM messages to APNs targets.
* Added support for specifying arbitrary key-value fields in the `Aps.Builder` class.
* Improved error handling in the `FirebaseMessaging` API.
### Authentication
* The `FirebaseAuth` API now uses the `HttpTransport` configured via `FirebaseOptions` to fetch public key certificates when verifying ID tokens. Thanks xbauquet for the contribution.
## Version 5.9.0 - February 14, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* A new `FirebaseMessaging` API for sending FCM messages and managing topic subscriptions.
* A new `sendAsync()` method for sending FCM messages.
* A new `subscribeToTopicAsync()` method for subscribing a list of device registration tokens to a FCM topic.
* A new `unsubscribeFromTopicAsync()` method for unsubscribing a list of device registration tokens from a FCM topic.
### Authentication
* The `verifyIdTokenAsync()` method now has an overload that accepts a boolean `checkRevoked` parameter. When `true`, an additional check is performed to see whether the token has been revoked.
* A new `revokeRefreshTokensAsync()` mathod to invalidate all tokens issued to a user.
* The `UserRecord` class introduces a new `getTokensValidAfterTimestamp()` method to return the time before which tokens are not valid.
### Realtime Database
* Exceptions thrown by database event handlers are now logged.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client to the latest available version.
### Initialization
* The `FirebaseOptions.Builder.setStorageBucket()` method now throws a clear exception when invoked with a bucket URL instead of the name.
* Implemented a fix for a potential Guava version conflict which was causing an `IllegalStateException` (precondition failure) in some environments.
## Version 5.8.0 - January 11, 2018
### Initialization
* The `FirebaseApp.initializeApp()` method now provides an overload that does not require any arguments. This initializes an app using Google Application Default Credentials, and other `FirebaseOptions` loaded from the `FIREBASE_CONFIG` environment variable.
### Authentication
* Improved error handling in user management APIs in the `FirebaseAuth` class. These operations now throw exceptions with well-defined error codes.
## Realtime Database
* The SDK now serializes large whole double values as longs when appropriate.
## Version 5.7.0 - December 21, 2017
* A new `FirebaseInstanceId` API that facilitates deleting instance IDs and associated user data from Firebase projects.
### Authentication
* No longer using `org.json` dependency in Authentication APIs, which makes it easier to use the API in environments with conflicting JSON libraries.
## Version 5.6.0 - December 08, 2017
* Upgraded the version of Google API Common dependency to the latest (1.2.0).
### Authentication
* Added the `listUsersAsync()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class. This method enables listing or iterating over all user accounts in a Firebase project.
* Added the `setCustomUserClaimsAsync()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class. This method enables setting custom claims on a Firebase user. The custom claims can be accessed via that user's ID token.
### Realtime Database
* Re-implemented the WebSocket communication layer of the Realtime Database client using Netty.
## Version 5.5.0 - November 07, 2017
* A new `FirestoreClient` API that enables access to Cloud Firestore databases.
### Realtime Database
* Ensured graceful termination of database worker threads upon callng `FirebaseApp.delete()`.
## Version 5.4.0 - October 11, 2017
* A new `ThreadManager` API that can be used to specify the thread pool and the `ThreadFactory` that should be used by the SDK.
* All APIs that support asynchronous operations now return an `ApiFuture`. The old `Task` API has been deprecated. For each method `x()` that returns a `Task`, a new `xAsync()` method that returns an `ApiFuture` has been introduced.
* The SDK now guarantees the graceful termination of all started threads. In most environments, the SDK will use daemons for all background activities. The developer can also initiate a graceful termination of threads by calling `FirebaseApp.delete()`.
### Initialization
* `FirebaseOptions` can now be initialized with `GoogleCredentials`. This is the new recommended way to specify credentials when initializing the SDK. The old `FirebaseCredential` and `FirebaseCredentials` APIs have been deprecated.
## Version 5.3.1 - September 13, 2017
### Authentication
* Throwing an accurate and more detailed error from `verifyIdToken()` in the event of a low-level exception.
### Realtime Database
* Proper handling and logging of exceptions thrown by the `onComplete()` event of transaction handlers.
## Version 5.3.0 - August 14, 2017
* A new Cloud Storage API that facilitates accessing Google Cloud Storage buckets using the `google-cloud-storage` library.
* Integrated with the SLF4J library for all logging purposes.
### Authentication
* Added the method `getUserByPhoneNumber()` to the `FirebaseAuth` interface. This method enables retrieving user profile information by a phone number.
* `CreateRequest` and `UpdateRequest` types now provide setters for specifying a phone number, which can be used to create users with a phone number field and/or update the phone number associated with a user.
* Added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to `UserRecord`, which exposes the phone number associated with a user account.
* Added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to `UserInfo`, which exposes the phone number associated with a user account by a linked identity provider.
### Realtime Database
* Deprecated the `FirebaseDatabase.setLogLevel()` method. Use SLF4J to configure logging.
* Logging a detailed error when the database client fails to authenticate with the backend Firebase servers.
## Version 5.2.0 - June 14, 2017
* New factory methods in the `FirebaseCredentials` class that accept `HttpTransport` and `JsonFactory` arguments. These settings are used when the credentials make HTTP calls to obtain OAuth2 access tokens.
* New `setHttpTransport()` and `setJsonFactory()` methods in the `FirebaseOptions` class. These settings are used by all services of the SDK except `FirebaseDatabase`.
## Version 5.1.0 - June 07, 2017
### Authentication
* A new user management API that allows provisioning and managing Firebase users from Java applications. This API adds `getUser()`, `getUserByEmail()`, `createUser()`, `updateUser()` and `deleteUser()` methods to the `FirebaseAuth` interface.
## Version 5.0.1 - June 01, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a database API thread leak that made the SDK unstable when running in the Google App Engine environment.
## Version 5.0.0 - May 17, 2017
### Initialization
* Factory methods in `FirebaseCredentials` class can now throw `IOExceptions`, providing fail-fast semantics while facilitating simpler error handling.
* The deprecated `setServiceAccount()` method has been removed from the `FirebaseOptions.Builder` class in favor of the `setCredential()` method.
* Trying to initialize the SDK without setting a credential now results in an exception.
* The `FirebaseCredential` interface now returns a new `GoogleOAuthAccessToken` type, which encapsulates both token string and its expiry time.
## Version 4.1.7 - April 20, 2017
* Introducing a new `FirebaseApp.delete()` method, which can be used to gracefully shut down app instances. All app invocations after a call to `delete()` will throw exceptions. Deleted app instances can also be re-initialized with the same name if necessary.
* Upgraded SDK dependencies. Guava, Google API Client, and JSON libraries that the SDK depends on have been upgraded to more recent versions.
## Version 4.1.6 - April 04, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Updated the SDK to select the correct thread pool implementation when running on a regular JVM with App Engine libraries in the `classpath`.
## Version 4.1.5 - March 28, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Fixed the invalid SDK version constant in the `FirebaseDatabase` class that was released in v4.1.4.
## Version 4.1.4 - March 28, 2017
### Authentication
* Updated the SDK to periodically refresh the OAuth access token internally used by `FirebaseApp`. This reduces the number of authentication failures encountered at runtime by various SDK components (e.g. Realtime Database) to nearly zero. This feature is active by default when running in typical Java environments, or the Google App Engine environment with background threads support.
## Version 4.1.3 - March 7, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Updated Realtime Database to properly swap out the ID token used to authenticate the underlying websocket when a new ID token is generated. The websocket connection is still disconnected and reconnected every hour when an ID token expires unless you manually call `getAccessToken` on the `FirebaseCredential` used to authenticate the SDK. In a future release, the SDK will proactively refresh ID tokens automatically before they expire.
## Version 4.1.2 - February 14, 2017
### Initialization
* Updated `initalizeApp()` to synchronously read from an `InputStream` to avoid issues with closing the stream after initializing the SDK.
* Improved confusing error messages when initializing the SDK with a `null` or malformed `InputStream`.
## Version 4.1.1 - February 1, 2017
### Authentication
* Fixed a dependency issue which caused the `verifyIdToken()` method to always throw an exception.
## Version 4.1.0 - January 24, 2017
### Initialization
* The `FirebaseOptions.Builder.setServiceAccount()` method has been deprecated in favor of a new `FirebaseOptions.Builder.setCredential()` method. See Initialize the SDK for usage instructions.
* The new `FirebaseCredential.fromCertificate()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with a service account certificate file.
* The new `FirebaseCredential.fromRefreshToken()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with a Google OAuth2 refresh token.
* The new `FirebaseCredential.applicationDefault()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with Google Application Default Credentials.
### Authentication
* The `verifyIdToken()` method is broken in this release and throws an exception due to an incorrect dependency. This was fixed in version `4.1.1`.
## Version 4.0.4 - January 17, 2017
* Fixed issue which caused threads to be terminated in Google App Engine after 24 hours, rendering the SDK unresponsive.
* Fixed issues which caused asynchronous task execution to fail on automatically-scaled Google App Engine instances.
### Authentication
* Improved error messages and added App Engine support for the `verifyIdToken()` method.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a race condition which could occur when new writes are added while the connection is being closed.
## Version 4.0.3 - December 6, 2016
### Initialization
* Fixed an issue that caused a `null` input to the `setDatabaseAuthVariableOverride()` method to be ignored, which caused the app to still have full admin access. Now, passing this value has the expected behavior: the app has unauthenticated access to the Realtime Database, and behaves as if no user is logged into the app.
### Realtime Database
* Use of the `updateChildren()` method now only cancels transactions that are directly included in the updated paths (not transactions in adjacent paths). For example, an update at `/move` for a child node `walk` will cancel transactions at `/`, `/move`, and `/move/walk` and in any child nodes under `/move/walk`. But, it will no longer cancel transactions at sibling nodes, such as `/move/run`.
## Version 4.0.2 - November 15, 2016
* This update restores Java 7 compatibilty for the Admin Java SDK.
## Version 4.0.1 - November 8, 2016
* Fixed an issue with a missing dependency in the `4.0.0` JAR which caused the Database API to not work.
* This version was compiled for Java 8 and does not support Java 7. This was fixed in version `4.0.2`.
## Version 4.0.0 - November 7, 2016
* The Admin Java SDK (available on Maven as `firebase-admin`) replaces the pre-existing `firebase-server-sdk` Maven package, which is now deprecated. See Add the Firebase Admin SDK to your Server to get started.
* This version is missing a dependency which causes the Database API to not work. This was fixed in version `4.0.1`.
* This version was compiled for Java 8 and does not support Java 7. This was fixed in version `4.0.2`.
### Authentication
* The `createCustomToken()` method is now asynchronous, returning a `Task<String>` instead of a `String`.
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Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC.
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Google은 흑인 공동체를 위한 인종적 평등을 추구하기 위해 노력하고 있습니다. 자세히 알아보기
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의견 보내기 컬렉션을 사용해 정리하기 내 환경설정을 기준으로 콘텐츠를 저장하고 분류하세요.
### 제품/참여
# 풍부한
분석 기능, A/B 테스트,
메시지 캠페인으로 사용자 참여도를 높이세요.
시작하기
빌드
##### 빌드
출시 및 모니터링
##### 출시 및 모니터링
참여
##### 참여
## 참여
앱 경험 최적화 및 고객 만족도 유지
사용자를 파악하여 더 효과적으로 지원하고 사용자층을 유지
##### 사용자를 파악하여 더 효과적으로 지원하고 사용자층을 유지
실험을 실행하여 아이디어를 테스트하고 새롭고 유용한 정보를 파악
##### 실험을 실행하여 아이디어를 테스트하고 새롭고 유용한 정보를 파악
다양한 사용자 세그먼트에 맞게 앱을 맞춤설정
##### 다양한 사용자 세그먼트에 맞게 앱을 맞춤설정
* * *
참여 제품
gmp_config
##### Remote Config
새 버전을 출시하지 않고도 앱을 제어하고 변경하여 사용자 경험을 최적화합니다.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_analytics
##### Google 애널리틱스
앱 사용을 모니터링하고 사용자가 누구인지 파악하며 앱 내 사용자 액션에 대한 유용한 정보를 확보하세요.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_experiments
##### A/B Testing BETA
실험을 실행하여 아이디어를 테스트하고 핵심 측정항목에 미치는 영향을 파악하세요.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_auth
##### 인증
간편한 로그인 및 인증을 통해 여러 기기에서 사용자 수준의 분석 정보를 확보합니다.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_cloud_messaging
##### Cloud Messaging
다양한 플랫폼에서 타겟팅된 자동화 맞춤설정 푸시 알림을 무료로 전송하여 사용자 재참여를 유도하세요.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_crashlytics
##### Crashlytics
안정성이 수익 및 참여와 같은 주요 비즈니스 측정항목에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보세요.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_durable_links
##### Dynamic Links
사용자가 콘텐츠를 찾고 공유할 수 있도록 적절한 위치로 유도하는 딥 링크를 추가하여 앱의 유기적인 성장을 도모하세요.
자세히 알아보기
gmp_inapp_messaging
##### In-App Messaging BETA
주요 인앱 액션을 완료하도록 권장하는 타겟팅된 상황별 메시지를 보내 활성 사용자의 참여를 유도합니다.
자세히 알아보기
* * *
## 관련 확장 프로그램
사전 패키징된 솔루션을 사용하여 기능을 앱에 신속하게 배포합니다. Firebase Extensions는 구성이 가능하고 Firebase 및
다른 Google Cloud 제품과도 연동됩니다.
BigQuery로 컬렉션 스트리밍
##### BigQuery로 컬렉션 스트리밍
지정된 Cloud Firestore 컬렉션에서 BigQuery로 실시간 증분 업데이트를 전송합니다.
자세히 알아보기
이메일 트리거
##### 이메일 트리거
지정된 Cloud Firestore 컬렉션에 기록된 문서의 콘텐츠를 사용해 이메일을 작성하고 전송합니다.
자세히 알아보기
Mailchimp Firebase 동기화
##### Mailchimp Firebase 동기화
맞춤설정된 이메일 마케팅 캠페인을 전송하기 위해 사용자 데이터를 Mailchimp 잠재고객과 동기화합니다.
자세히 알아보기
확장 프로그램 둘러보기
빌드 제품 보기 출시 및 모니터링 제품 보기
지금 Firebase를 사용해 보세요
앱에 손쉽게 통합할 수 있습니다.
시작하기
[{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"필요한 정보가
없음" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"너무
복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"오래됨"
},{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"번역 문제" },{
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"label":"기타" }] 의견을 전달하고 싶나요?
* ### 알아보기
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* ### 최신 소식 확인하기
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* ### 지원
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* 日本語
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*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
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*[(DK)]: Denmark
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|
spiderum_text/5254 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
* * *
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
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*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
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|
spiderum_text/4414 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa | Skip to main content
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catalàdanskDeutscheestiEnglish (United Kingdom)españolespañol
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ViệtTürkçeíslenskačeštinaΕλληνικάбългарскирусскийсрпскиукраїнськаעבריתاردوالعربيةहिन्दीবাংলাதமிழ்తెలుగుไทยລາວខ្មែរ中文（简体）中文（繁體）日本語한국어
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true
true
false
true
true
59
false
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
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*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
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*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
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|
spiderum_text/4866 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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## Contents
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* (Top)
* 1Overview
* 2Buildings in the observatory
* 2.11883 building
* 2.2The Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters
* 3Directors
* 4Observatory logo
* 5Outreach activities and publicity
* 6See also
* 7References
* 8External links
Toggle the table of contents
# Hong Kong Observatory
12 languages
* Deutsch
* Eesti
* Español
* Français
* 한국어
* 日本語
* Português
* Українська
* اردو
* Tiếng Việt
* 粵語
* 中文
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Hong Kong Observatory香港天文台
Hong Kong Observatory Logo.svg
Agency overview
Formed2 March 1883; 139 years ago (1883-03-02)[1]
Headquarters134A Nathan Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Employees315 (March 2018)[2]
Annual budget381.4m HKD (2019–20)[2]
Agency executive
* Dr. Cheng Cho-ming, Director of the Hong Kong Observatory
Parent agencyEnvironment and Ecology Bureau
Websitewww.hko.gov.hk
www.weather.gov.hk
Hong Kong Observatory
Chinese香港天文台
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiānggǎng Tiānwéntái
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHēung góng tīn màhn tòih
JyutpingHoeng1 gong2 tin1 man4 toi4
Hkpol2.png
Politics and government
of Hong Kong
Laws
* Basic Law
* Drafting Committee
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* Article 23
* National security law
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* Chief Executive: John Lee
* Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the HKSAR
* Principal officials
* Chief Secretary: Eric Chan
* Financial Secretary: Paul Chan
* Secretary for Justice: Paul Lam
* Executive Council
* Convenor: Regina Ip
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flag Hong Kong portal
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The 1883 building
The Hong Kong Observatory Centenary Building
The Hong Kong Observatory is a weather forecast agency of the government of
Hong Kong. The Observatory forecasts the weather and issues warnings on
weather-related hazards. It also monitors and makes assessments on radiation
levels in Hong Kong and provides other meteorological and geophysical services
to meet the needs of the public and the shipping, aviation, industrial and
engineering sectors.
## Overview[edit]
The Observatory was established on 2 March 1883 as the Hong Kong Observatory
by Sir George Bowen, the 9th Governor of Hong Kong, with William Doberck [sv]
(1852–1941) as its first director. Early operations included meteorological
and magnetic observations, a time service based on astronomical observations
and a tropical cyclone warning service. The Observatory was renamed the Royal
Observatory Hong Kong (Chinese: 皇家香港天文台) after obtaining a Royal Charter in
1912.[1] The Observatory adopted the current name and emblem in 1997 after the
transfer of Hong Kong's sovereignty from the UK to China.
The Hong Kong Observatory was built in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon in 1883.
Observatory Road in Tsim Sha Tsui is so named based on this landmark. However,
due to rapid urbanisation, it is now surrounded by skyscrapers. As a result of
high greenhouse gas emissions, the reflection of sunlight from buildings and
the surfaces of roads, as well as the reduced vegetation, it suffers from a
heat island effect. This was demonstrated by the considerable increase in
average temperatures recorded by the Observatory between 1980 and 2005. In
2002, the Observatory opened a resource centre on the 23rd Floor of the nearby
Miramar Tower, where the public can buy Hong Kong Observatory publications and
access other meteorological information.
Hong Kong Observatory Grounds
## Buildings in the observatory[edit]
### 1883 building[edit]
This building, built in 1883, is a rectangular two-storey plastered brick
structure. It is characterised by arched windows and long verandas. It now
houses the office of the directorate and serves as the centre of
administration of the Observatory.[3] The building is a declared monument of
Hong Kong since 1984.[4][5]
### The Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters[edit]
This building is next to the 1883 Building; the Centenary Building, used as
The Hong Kong Observatory Headquarters, was erected in 1983 as a commemoration
of the centennial service of the Observatory.[6]
## Directors[edit]
Over the years, the observatory has been led by:
Signs of Hong Kong Observatory in different years.
# Name Tenure Start Tenure End Length of Tenure Notes
1 William Doberck 2 March 1883 12 September 1907 24 years and 195 days
* First Director
* Longest serving Director
2 Frederick George Figg 13 September 1907 13 June 1912 4 years and 275
days
3 Thomas Folkes Claxton 14 June 1912 8 July 1932 20 years and 25 days
* Second Director to serve over 20 years
4 Charles William Jeffries 9 July 1932 20 June 1941 8 years and 347 days
5 Benjamin Davis Evans 21 June 1941 30 April 1946 4 years and 314 days
* Director through Japanese occupation
6 Graham Scudamore Percival Heywood 1 May 1946 7 April 1956 9 years and
343 days
7 Ian Edward Meni Watts 8 April 1956 23 August 1965 9 years and 138 days
8 Gordon John Bell 24 August 1965 16 January 1981 15 years and 146 days
9 John Edgar Peacock 17 January 1981 14 March 1984 3 years and 58 days
* Last British Director
10 Patrick Sham Pak 15 March 1984 25 May 1995 11 years and 72 days
* First local Hong Kong Chinese Director
11 Robert Lau Chi-kwan 26 May 1995 21 December 1996 1 year and 210 days
12 Lam Hung-kwan 22 December 1996 13 March 2003 6 years and 82 days
* Director through the Handover
13 Lam Chiu-ying 14 March 2003 10 May 2009 6 years and 58 days
14 Lee Boon-ying 11 May 2009 13 April 2011 1 year and 338 days
15 Shun Chi-ming 14 April 2011 14 February 2020 8 years and 307 days
16 Cheng Cho-ming 15 February 2020 Incumbent 2 years, 364 days
## Observatory logo[edit]
From 1885 to 1948, the HKO used the coat of arms of the United Kingdom in
various styles for its logo but in 1949, this was changed to a circular
escutcheon featuring pictures of weather observation tools, with the year 1883
at the bottom and a St Edward's Crown at the top. In 1981, the logo was
changed to the old coat of arms, and in 1997, with the transfer of sovereignty
over Hong Kong, the current logo was introduced to replace the colonial
symbols.
## Outreach activities and publicity[edit]
Young visitors at the Observatory
A sign with the old name before 1997
The Friends of the Observatory, an interest group set up in 1996 to help the
Observatory to promote Hong Kong Observatory and its services to the public,
provide science extension activities in relation to the works of the
Observatory and foster communication between the Observatory and the public,
now has more than 7,000 individual and family members in total. Activities
organised for the Friends of the Observatory include regular science lectures
and visits to Observatory's facilities. Newsletters (named 談天說地) were also
published for members once every four months. Voluntary docents from this
interest group lead a "HKO Guided Tour" to let the public who applied for
visit in advance to visit the headquarters of the Observatory, and learn about
the history, environment and meteorological science applied by the
Observatory.
The Observatory regularly organises visits for secondary school students. This
outreach programme was extended to primary school students, the elderly and
community groups in recent years. Talks are also organised in primary schools
during the winter time, when officials are less busy in the severe climate
issues and watchouts. A roving exhibition for the public was also mounted in
shopping malls in 2003. To promote understanding of the services provided by
the Observatory and their benefits to the community, over 50 press releases
were issued and 7 media briefings were held in 2003. From time to time, the
Observatory also works closely with schools for a series of events, including
with the Geography Society of PLK Vicwood KT Chong Sixth Form College between
2008 and 2009.
## See also[edit]
* Central Weather Bureau (Taiwan)
* China Meteorological Administration
* Climate of Hong Kong
* Hong Kong rainstorm warning signals
* Hong Kong Time
* Hong Kong tropical cyclone warning signals
* Macao Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau
## References[edit]
1. ^ a b "History of the Hong Kong Observatory". Hong Kong Observatory. 20 May 2011. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
2. ^ a b "Head 168 – HONG KONG OBSERVATORY" (PDF). Hong Kong Observatory. Brand Hong Kong. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
3. ^ Hong Kong Observatory
4. ^ "Hong Kong Observatory, Tsim Sha Tsui". Antiquities and Monuments Office. Government of Hong Kong. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
5. ^ "Annex I Listing of Declared Monuments". Environmental Protection Department. Government of Hong Kong. 1 January 1999. Archived from the original on 28 October 2009. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
6. ^ Hong Kong Observatory: Buildings
## External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hong Kong Observatory.
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Coordinates: 22°18′09″N 114°10′27″E / 22.30250°N 114.17417°E / 22.30250;
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# How To Explore and Move Into a Career in Clean Energy
* Report this post
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### Get Ahead by LinkedIn News
Published Aug 30, 2022
\+ Follow
Clean energy is a growing industry, with several sectors and roles that
encompass many skill sets. Before making a move into a career in clean energy,
it is important to explore the extremely diverse industry and its jobs. Two
industry experts offer their guidance on navigating the field of clean energy
and career exploration.
By Mariah Flores
If you’ve ever dreamed or simply considered venturing into the clean energy
industry, now is the perfect time.
Clean energy is making waves and is projected to generate 10.3 million net new
jobs globally by 2030, with the most anticipated job gains likely to be in
electrical efficiency, power generation and the automotive sector.
The World Economic Forum also projects that such job growth will help offset
the unfortunate 2.7 million jobs expected to be lost in fossil fuel sectors,
plus an additional 0.3 million lost in power generation. As you explore a
career or even pivot into clean energy and sustainable solutions, try to
determine which specific sector best suits your interests, passion and
skills.
What makes sense for you? Let’s explore the best ways to find out.
## Why Clean Energy?
Maybe you’re extremely passionate about addressing climate change or perhaps
you grew up watching Bill Nye the Science Guy.
Whatever your reasons for wanting to pursue a career in clean energy, I first
want to discuss what makes it such a good industry. Remember that the reasons
one person has may very well vary from yours.
First, we’ll look at the growth outlook surrounding clean energy and
sustainable solutions.
According to Deloitte, “In 2021, the renewable energy industry remained
remarkably resilient. Rapid technology improvements and decreasing costs of
renewable energy resources, along with the increased competitiveness of
battery storage, have made renewables one of the most competitive energy
sources in many areas.”
That said, renewable energy growth is on track to accelerate in 2022, due in
part to growing concerns for climate change and support for environmental,
social, and governance (ESG) considerations. You can read more through
Deloitte’s full report.
Next, let’s hear from some people who have a connection to the clean energy
industry.
Job search and career strategist Madeline Mann worked in clean energy, but
perhaps not in the conventional role that would immediately come to mind —
human resources (HR). She discusses how clean energy as an industry is wide-
ranging and agrees with its reported growth.
“The clean energy industry is only growing right now. And one thing I want to
make sure people realize is you don't have to necessarily be a solar engineer
or something like that to work in clean energy. These clean energy businesses
need everyone,” says Mann. “They need marketers, they need salespeople. They
need customer support, human resources.”
“Whatever is your expertise, there is a place for you if this is something
that you're motivated by.”
April Salas, an expert in the sustainability field, shares similar views,
calling the clean energy industry “fantastic” for those pursuing a very long,
fulfilling (and dynamic) career, especially when motivated by social impact.
A sustainable brand has a tag that's says "100% Recycled Fabric", a clean
energy solutions.
“The energy industry as a whole is undergoing immense change and clean energy,
more specifically, offers a very diverse set of career pathways, like
sustainability in fashion and consumer goods to the wave of new EV companies,
to a growing set of really cool home comfort technologies like smart controls
and solar and battery systems.”
Also, companies, Salas adds, are integrating sustainability, environmental,
social, and governance goals into their corporate strategy and operations at a
higher rate than ever observed before.
Why does that matter? Because such integrations mean that prospective
companies are looking for a wide range of skill sets, spanning finance,
marketing, operations, tech/coding, data/AI, engineering and strategy.
So if you're making a mid-career transition from another industry or just
graduated college, you have a better opportunity to showcase any transferable
skills that may not seem “related” to clean energy … but actually are.
## Is A Clean Energy Career For You?
### Diversity in Sectors and Jobs
When you’re considering a clean energy career but are unsure if you’ve got the
knack or educational background, try to keep in mind that experience goes a
long way. And there are several sectors in the industry.
“There are, of course, the more traditional companies in clean energy that
you'd think about. Those might be solar or wind developers, but there are also
companies across the finance, banking and consulting sectors, as well as,
transportation, fashion, tech, policy, non-profits, and many more,” Salas
says.
Fastest-growing clean energy (or “green) sector/roles include:
An engineer working in clean energy works out a solution on a whiteboard.
* Green Construction (Electrician, training and development specialists, and construction managers)
* Manufacturing (Industrial machinery mechanics, logisticians and millwrights)
* Research, design, and consulting services (Arbitrators, mediators, and conciliators, chemical engineers, industrial engineers, marketing managers, public relations specialists and software developers)
* Environment protection (Soil and plant scientists, economists, and environmental science and protection technicians, including health)
Read more about high-paying and growing green careers on Business Insider,
which reports “Saving the earth and having a lucrative career aren't always
mutually exclusive … ”
“The Inflation Reduction Act could mean many more workers will be needed to
fill various clean energy and other jobs in the coming years.”
And, as aforementioned by Mann, space can be made for your expertise in the
clean energy industry if you’re serious and passionate about such a career
transition or path.
### Expert Steps to Follow
As you continue exploring clean energy careers, Salas recommends starting with
a little self-assessment. Survey your interests, asking the following
questions:
* What excites you?
* What might you be following in your daily life? Offshore wind, solar, climate tech, EVs, hydrogen, corporate sustainability or ESG?
* What skills do you already have and bring to the table?
* How might you be able to apply those skills to add immediate value to a company to get your foot in the door?
“At the end of the day, clean energy careers are like every other career and
the day-to-day work relies on these functional skill sets,” she says. Focus on
what sector of clean energy intrigues you most, then determine what day-to-day
role best suits your interests (and, of course, experiences).
If you’re unsure which clean energy career path you want to go down, set up
informational interviews with those already working in the field and
industry.
“Keep your options broad as you're talking to different people who work in
solar, who work in wind,” says Mann.
“Hear about what's happening in the industry. What does their day-to-day work
look like? What is the work culture like? And make sure that you yourself have
already done the personal work of understanding what your values are, what you
really want out of your next role and what you want and what your strengths
are that you would like to exhibit in your next role.”
2 women sit during an informational interview covering one of clean energy
sectors.
As you attend these informational interviews, keep your values, strengths,
desires, etc, in mind. Don’t waste your or others' time … and focus on the
person you’re meeting with.
When reaching out to an industry professional, whether through LinkedIn
connections or another method, keep the conversation on the other person. We
often initiate a conversation and just talk about ourselves. What we need,
what we enjoy and what we’re looking for, but you want to avoid that in this
instance.
Talk about their career path, what you both have in common, and then ask for
their story.
“[Y]ou want to focus on hearing their story because people love to talk about
themselves and share their experience and feel like they're helping others.
And really focus on building the relationship that way.”
Mann and Salas offer other helpful ways you can explore and learn more about
clean energy careers, listed below:
Set Google Alerts on industry-related happenings
* Show your passion for the industry by writing articles or posts on LinkedIn
* Research companies of interest through their websites or industry job boards
* Listen to podcasts and read books to keep up with current industry trends
* Be a student of the industry and grow your network, by joining Facebook/Slack/LinkedIn groups where people are discussing your desired career path or sector
And keep learning more about clean energy, including the lingo.
“Be persistent and keep at it. Be willing to learn some new skills and learn
the lingo,” says Salas. “Like with most industries, being able to speak the
language will make it so much easier for you to get your foot in the door.”
### Top Takeaways
### How to explore and move into a career in clean energy:
* Understand the many different sectors and roles within the industry
* Assess your own interests and skills, then determine which role best suits you
* Be a student of the industry (read books, conduct informational interviews, join affinity groups, etc.)
* Remain persistent and keep learning about clean energy
7 1 Comment
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Sarah W.
Thank you for sharing this fantastic post. It's a great eye opener in terms of
the practical advice and job opportunities for people looking to combine
working in clean energy and making a career change from a very positive
perspective!
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spiderum_text/5192 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Firebase
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Google I/O 2022에서 Firebase의 새로운 기능을 확인하세요. 자세히 알아보기
* Firebase
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의견 보내기
# 지원되는 플랫폼, 프레임워크, 라이브러리, 도구
컬렉션을 사용해 정리하기 내 환경설정을 기준으로 콘텐츠를 저장하고 분류하세요.
filter_list 필터링 기준 모든 플랫폼 iOS+ Android 웹 C++ Unity Node.js 자바 Python Go
## 클라이언트 SDK
웹 및 모바일 앱에서 사용할 수 있는 공식 Firebase SDK
제목 설명 _platforms 시작하기 소스
Firebase Apple 플랫폼 SDK 공식 Firebase Apple 플랫폼 SDK iOS+ plat_ios GitHub
Firebase Android SDK 공식 Firebase Android SDK Android plat_android GitHub
Firebase 자바스크립트 SDK 공식 Firebase 자바스크립트 SDK 웹 plat_web GitHub
Firebase C++ SDK 공식 Firebase C++ SDK C++ plat_cpp GitHub
Firebase Unity SDK 공식 Firebase Unity SDK Unity plat_unity 해당 없음
## Admin SDK
권한이 있는 환경에서 관리 작업을 수행할 수 있는 공식 Firebase SDK
제목 설명 _platforms 시작하기 소스
Firebase Node.js Admin SDK 공식 Firebase Node.js Admin SDK Node.js plat_node
GitHub
Firebase 자바 Admin SDK 공식 Firebase 자바 Admin SDK 자바 plat_java GitHub
Firebase Python Admin SDK 공식 Firebase Python Admin SDK Python plat_python
GitHub
Firebase Go Admin SDK 공식 Firebase Go Admin SDK Go plat_go GitHub
## 명령줄 도구
명령줄에서 Firebase와 연동되는 도구
제목 설명 _platforms 문서 소스
Firebase Tools Firebase 명령줄 도구(Firebase CLI) 웹 plat_node GitHub
## 프레임워크 라이브러리
많이 사용되는 개발 프레임워크에 Firebase를 바인딩하기 위한 라이브러리입니다. 이러한 라이브러리는 자주 사용하는 프레임워크에
Firebase를 바인딩하려는 개발자에게 권장되지만 공식 Firebase SDK는 아니므로 Firebase 지원이 제공되지 않습니다. 이
라이브러리 사용에 관한 지원을 받으려면 GitHub에서 직접 문제를 보고하세요.
제목 설명 _platforms 문서 소스
AngularFire Firebase의 Angular 바인딩 웹 plat_web GitHub
EmberFire Firebase의 Ember 바인딩 웹 plat_web GitHub
FlutterFire Firebase의 Flutter 바인딩 Flutter plat_ios plat_android GitHub
ReactFire Firebase의 React 바인딩 웹 plat_web GitHub
React Native Firebase Firebase의 React Native 바인딩 Android,iOS+ plat_ios
plat_android GitHub
RxFire Firebase의 RxJS 바인딩 웹 plat_web GitHub
Vuefire Firebase의 Vue 바인딩 웹 plat_web GitHub
## 기타 라이브러리 및 도구
일반적인 Firebase 작업 및 통합을 간소화하는 라이브러리
제목 설명 _platforms 문서 소스
FirebaseUI 다양한 Firebase 기능에 대한 UI 구성요소의 오픈소스 라이브러리 iOS+, Android, 웹 plat_ios
plat_android plat_web GitHub
(Android, Apple, 웹)
firebase-dart Firebase 자바스크립트 SDK의 Dart 래퍼 웹 plat_web GitHub
GeoFire 지리정보 쿼리 지원을 추가할 수 있는 Firebase 실시간 데이터베이스용 오픈소스 라이브러리 iOS+, Android, 웹
plat_ios plat_android plat_web GitHub
(Android, Apple, 웹)
FirePad 웹 앱에 공유 에디터를 추가하는 오픈소스 라이브러리입니다. 웹 plat_web GitHub
Firebase Import 대규모 JSON 파일을 Firebase 실시간 데이터베이스로 가져올 수 있는 유틸리티 NodeJS
plat_node GitHub
의견 보내기
달리 명시되지 않는 한 이 페이지의 콘텐츠에는 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 라이선스에 따라 라이선스가
부여되며, 코드 샘플에는 Apache 2.0 라이선스에 따라 라이선스가 부여됩니다. 자세한 내용은 Google Developers 사이트
정책을 참조하세요. 자바는 Oracle 및/또는 Oracle 계열사의 등록 상표입니다.
최종 업데이트: 2022-08-09(UTC)
[{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"필요한 정보가
없음" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"너무
복잡함/단계 수가 너무 많음" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate", "label":"오래됨"
},{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"번역 문제" },{
"type": "thumb-down", "id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"샘플/코드 문제" },{ "type":
"thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"기타" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id":
"easyToUnderstand", "label":"이해하기 쉬움" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id":
"solvedMyProblem", "label":"문제가 해결됨" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp",
"label":"기타" }] 의견을 전달하고 싶나요?
* ### 알아보기
* 안내
* 참조
* 샘플
* 라이브러리
* GitHub
* ### 최신 소식 확인하기
* 블로그
* Firebase Summit
* Twitter
* YouTube
* ### 지원
* 지원팀에 문의하기
* Stack Overflow
* Slack 커뮤니티
* Google group
* 출시 노트
* FAQ
Google Developers
* Android
* Chrome
* Firebase
* Google Cloud Platform
* 모든 제품
* 약관
* 개인정보처리방침
* English
* Bahasa Indonesia
* Deutsch
* Español – América Latina
* Français
* Italiano
* Polski
* Português – Brasil
* Tiếng Việt
* Türkçe
* Русский
* עברית
* العربيّة
* فارسی
* हिंदी
* বাংলা
* ภาษาไทย
* 中文 – 简体
* 中文 – 繁體
* 日本語
* 한국어
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
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*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/71 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Cloud
*
Overview
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* Accelerate your digital transformation
* Whether your business is early in its journey or well on its way to digital transformation, Google Cloud can help solve your toughest challenges.
* Learn more
* Key benefits
* Why Google Cloud
Top reasons businesses choose us.
* Multicloud
Run your apps wherever you need them.
* Trust and security
Keep your data secure and compliant.
* Global infrastructure
Build on the same infrastructure as Google.
* Data Cloud
Make smarter decisions with unified data.
* Open cloud
Scale with open, flexible technology.
* Sustainability
Run on the cleanest cloud in the industry.
* Productivity and collaboration
Connect your teams with AI-powered apps.
Solutions
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* Industry Solutions
Reduce cost, increase operational agility, and capture new market
opportunities.
* Retail
Analytics and collaboration tools for the retail value chain.
* Consumer Packaged Goods
Solutions for CPG digital transformation and brand growth.
* Financial Services
Computing, data management, and analytics tools for financial services.
* Healthcare and Life Sciences
Advance research at scale and empower healthcare innovation.
* Media and Entertainment
Solutions for content production and distribution operations.
* Telecommunications
Hybrid and multi-cloud services to deploy and monetize 5G.
* Gaming
AI-driven solutions to build and scale games faster.
* Manufacturing
Migration and AI tools to optimize the manufacturing value chain.
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Digital supply chain solutions built in the cloud.
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Data storage, AI, and analytics solutions for government agencies.
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Teaching tools to provide more engaging learning experiences.
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* Application Modernization
Assess, plan, implement, and measure software practices and capabilities to
modernize and simplify your organization’s business application portfolios.
* CAMP
Program that uses DORA to improve your software delivery capabilities.
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Analyze, categorize, and get started with cloud migration on traditional
workloads.
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Tools for moving your existing containers into Google's managed container
services.
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Automated tools and prescriptive guidance for moving your mainframe apps to
the cloud.
* Modernize Software Delivery
Software supply chain best practices - innerloop productivity, CI/CD and S3C.
* DevOps Best Practices
Processes and resources for implementing DevOps in your org.
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Tools and resources for adopting SRE in your org.
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Tools and guidance for effective GKE management and monitoring.
* FinOps and Optimization of GKE
Best practices for running reliable, performant, and cost effective
applications on GKE.
* Run Applications at the Edge
Guidance for localized and low latency apps on Google’s hardware agnostic edge
solution.
* Architect for Multicloud
Manage workloads across multiple clouds with a consistent platform.
* Go Serverless
Fully managed environment for developing, deploying and scaling apps.
* Artificial Intelligence
Add intelligence and efficiency to your business with AI and machine learning.
* Contact Center AI
AI model for speaking with customers and assisting human agents.
* Document AI
Document processing and data capture automated at scale.
* Product Discovery
Google-quality search and product recommendations for retailers.
* APIs and Applications
Speed up the pace of innovation without coding, using APIs, apps, and
automation.
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Attract and empower an ecosystem of developers and partners.
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Cloud services for extending and modernizing legacy apps.
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Simplify and accelerate secure delivery of open banking compliant APIs.
* Databases
Migrate and manage enterprise data with security, reliability, high
availability, and fully managed data services.
* Database Migration
Guides and tools to simplify your database migration life cycle.
* Database Modernization
Upgrades to modernize your operational database infrastructure.
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Database services to migrate, manage, and modernize data.
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Rehost, replatform, rewrite your Oracle workloads.
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Fully managed open source databases with enterprise-grade support.
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Options for running SQL Server virtual machines on Google Cloud.
* Data Cloud
Unify data across your organization with an open and simplified approach to
data-driven transformation that is unmatched for speed, scale, and security
with AI built-in.
* Databases Solutions
Migrate and manage enterprise data with security, reliability, high
availability, and fully managed data services.
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Generate instant insights from data at any scale with a serverless, fully
managed analytics platform that significantly simplifies analytics.
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Add intelligence and efficiency to your business with AI and machine learning.
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Innovate, optimize and amplify your SaaS applications using Google's data and
machine learning solutions such as BigQuery, Looker, Spanner and Vertex AI.
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An initiative to ensure that global businesses have more seamless access and
insights into the data required for digital transformation.
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Reimagine your operations and unlock new opportunities.
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Prioritize investments and optimize costs.
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Get work done more safely and securely.
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How Google is helping healthcare meet extraordinary challenges.
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Migrate quickly with solutions for SAP, VMware, Windows, Oracle, and other
workloads.
* Application Migration
Discovery and analysis tools for moving to the cloud.
* SAP on Google Cloud
Certifications for running SAP applications and SAP HANA.
* High Performance Computing
Compute, storage, and networking options to support any workload.
* Windows on Google Cloud
Tools and partners for running Windows workloads.
* Data Center Migration
Migration solutions for VMs, apps, databases, and more.
* Active Assist
Automatic cloud resource optimization and increased security.
* Virtual Desktops
Remote work solutions for desktops and applications (VDI & DaaS).
* Rapid Assessment & Migration Program (RAMP)
End-to-end migration program to simplify your path to the cloud.
* Backup and Disaster Recovery
Ensure your business continuity needs are met.
* Productivity and Collaboration
Change the way teams work with solutions designed for humans and built for
impact.
* Google Workspace
Collaboration and productivity tools for enterprises.
* Google Workspace Essentials
Secure video meetings and modern collaboration for teams.
* Cloud Identity
Unified platform for IT admins to manage user devices and apps.
* Chrome Enterprise
Chrome OS, Chrome Browser, and Chrome devices built for business.
* Cloud Search
Enterprise search for employees to quickly find company information.
* Security
Detect, investigate, and respond to online threats to help protect your
business.
* Security Analytics and Operations
Solution for analyzing petabytes of security telemetry.
* Web App and API Protection
Threat and fraud protection for your web applications and APIs.
* Security and Resilience Framework
Solutions for each phase of the security and resilience life cycle.
* Risk and compliance as code (RCaC)
Solution to modernize your governance, risk, and compliance function with
automation.
* Software Supply Chain Security
Solution for improving end-to-end software supply chain security.
* Smart Analytics
Generate instant insights from data at any scale with a serverless, fully
managed analytics platform that significantly simplifies analytics.
* Data Warehouse Modernization
Data warehouse to jumpstart your migration and unlock insights.
* Data Lake Modernization
Services for building and modernizing your data lake.
* Spark on Google Cloud
Run and write Spark where you need it, serverless and integrated.
* Stream Analytics
Insights from ingesting, processing, and analyzing event streams.
* Business Intelligence
Solutions for modernizing your BI stack and creating rich data experiences.
* Data Science
Put your data to work with Data Science on Google Cloud.
* Marketing Analytics
Solutions for collecting, analyzing, and activating customer data.
* Geospatial Analytics and AI
Solutions for building a more prosperous and sustainable business.
* Datasets
Data from Google, public, and commercial providers to enrich your analytics
and AI initiatives.
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Accelerate startup and SMB growth with tailored solutions and programs.
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technology.
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Get financial, business, and technical support to take your startup to the
next level.
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Explore solutions for web hosting, app development, AI, and analytics.
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Build better SaaS products, scale efficiently, and grow your business.
Products
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* Featured Products
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Object storage that’s secure, durable, and scalable.
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Command-line tools and libraries for Google Cloud.
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Relational database service for MySQL, PostgreSQL and SQL Server.
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Managed environment for running containerized apps.
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Data warehouse for business agility and insights.
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Content delivery network for delivering web and video.
* Dataflow
Streaming analytics for stream and batch processing.
* Operations
Monitoring, logging, and application performance suite.
* Cloud Run
Fully managed environment for running containerized apps.
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Platform for modernizing existing apps and building new ones.
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* AI and Machine Learning
* Vertex AI
Unified platform for training, running, and managing ML models.
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Single interface for the entire Data Science workflow.
* AI Infrastructure
Options for training deep learning and ML models cost-effectively.
* AutoML
Custom machine learning model development, with minimal effort.
* Natural Language AI
Sentiment analysis and classification of unstructured text.
* Speech-to-Text
Speech recognition and transcription across 125 languages.
* Text-to-Speech
Speech synthesis in 220+ voices and 40+ languages.
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Language detection, translation, and glossary support.
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Video classification and recognition using machine learning.
* Vision AI
Custom and pre-trained models to detect emotion, text, and more.
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Lifelike conversational AI with state-of-the-art virtual agents.
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* See all AI and machine learning products
* API Management
* Apigee API Management
Manage the full life cycle of APIs anywhere with visibility and control.
* Apigee Integration
API-first integration to connect existing data and applications.
* Cloud Healthcare API
Solution to bridge existing care systems and apps on Google Cloud.
* AppSheet
No-code development platform to build and extend applications.
* API Gateway
Develop, deploy, secure, and manage APIs with a fully managed gateway.
* Compute
* Compute Engine
Virtual machines running in Google’s data center.
* App Engine
Serverless application platform for apps and back ends.
* Cloud GPUs
GPUs for ML, scientific computing, and 3D visualization.
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
Server and virtual machine migration to Compute Engine.
* Spot VMs
Compute instances for batch jobs and fault-tolerant workloads.
* Batch
Fully managed service for scheduling batch jobs.
* Sole-Tenant Nodes
Dedicated hardware for compliance, licensing, and management.
* Bare Metal
Infrastructure to run specialized workloads on Google Cloud.
* Recommender
Usage recommendations for Google Cloud products and services.
* VMware Engine
Fully managed, native VMware Cloud Foundation software stack.
* Cloud Run
Fully managed environment for running containerized apps.
* Not seeing what you're looking for?
* See all compute products
* Containers
* Google Kubernetes Engine
Managed environment for running containerized apps.
* Container Registry
Registry for storing, managing, and securing Docker images.
* Container Security
Container environment security for each stage of the life cycle.
* Cloud Build
Solution for running build steps in a Docker container.
* Deep Learning Containers
Containers with data science frameworks, libraries, and tools.
* Kubernetes Applications
Containerized apps with prebuilt deployment and unified billing.
* Artifact Registry
Package manager for build artifacts and dependencies.
* Knative
Components to create Kubernetes-native cloud-based software.
* Cloud Run
Fully managed environment for running containerized apps.
* Cloud Code
IDE support to write, run, and debug Kubernetes applications.
* Google Cloud Deploy
Fully managed continuous delivery to Google Kubernetes Engine.
* Data Analytics
* BigQuery
Data warehouse for business agility and insights.
* Looker
Platform for BI, data applications, and embedded analytics.
* Dataflow
Streaming analytics for stream and batch processing.
* Pub/Sub
Messaging service for event ingestion and delivery.
* Dataproc
Service for running Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop clusters.
* Cloud Data Fusion
Data integration for building and managing data pipelines.
* Cloud Composer
Workflow orchestration service built on Apache Airflow.
* Dataprep
Service to prepare data for analysis and machine learning.
* Dataplex
Intelligent data fabric for unifying data management across silos.
* Data Catalog
Metadata service for discovering, understanding, and managing data.
* Analytics Hub
Service for securely and efficiently exchanging data analytics assets.
* Not seeing what you're looking for?
* See all data analytics products
* Databases
* AlloyDB for PostgreSQL
Fully managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database for demanding enterprise
workloads.
* Cloud Bigtable
Cloud-native wide-column database for large scale, low-latency workloads.
* Firestore
Cloud-native document database for building rich mobile, web, and IoT apps.
* Memorystore
In-memory database for managed Redis and Memcached.
* Cloud Spanner
Cloud-native relational database with unlimited scale and 99.999%
availability.
* Cloud SQL
Fully managed database for MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.
* Database Migration Service
Serverless, minimal downtime migrations to the cloud.
* Bare Metal Solution for Oracle
Infrastructure to run specialized Oracle workloads on Google Cloud.
* Firebase Realtime Database
NoSQL database for storing and syncing data in real time.
* Datastream
Serverless change data capture and replication service.
* Developer Tools
* Artifact Registry
Universal package manager for build artifacts and dependencies.
* Cloud Build
Continuous integration and continuous delivery platform.
* Cloud Code
IDE support to write, run, and debug Kubernetes applications.
* Cloud Deployment Manager
Service for creating and managing Google Cloud resources.
* gcloud CLI
Command line tools and libraries for Google Cloud.
* Cloud Scheduler
Cron job scheduler for task automation and management.
* Cloud Source Repositories
Private Git repository to store, manage, and track code.
* Cloud Tasks
Task management service for asynchronous task execution.
* Cloud Workstations
Managed and secure development environments in the cloud
* Google Cloud Deploy
Fully managed continuous delivery to Google Kubernetes Engine.
* Tools for PowerShell
Full cloud control from Windows PowerShell.
* Not seeing what you're looking for?
* See all developer tools
* Healthcare and Life Sciences
* Apigee Healthcare APIx
FHIR API-based digital service production.
* Cloud Healthcare API
Solution for bridging existing care systems and apps on Google Cloud.
* Cloud Life Sciences
Tools for managing, processing, and transforming biomedical data.
* Device Connect for Fitbit
Gain a 360-degree patient view with connected Fitbit data on Google Cloud.
* Healthcare Natural Language AI
Real-time insights from unstructured medical text.
* Medical Imaging Suite
Accelerate development of AI for medical imaging by making imaging data
accessible, interoperable, and useful.
* Hybrid and Multicloud
* Anthos
Platform for modernizing existing apps and building new ones.
* Looker
Platform for BI, data applications, and embedded analytics.
* Cloud Run for Anthos
Integration that provides a serverless development platform on GKE.
* Google Cloud Marketplace for Anthos
Containerized apps with prebuilt deployment and unified billing.
* Migrate to Containers
Tool to move workloads and existing applications to GKE.
* Operations
Monitoring, logging, and application performance suite.
* Cloud Build
Service for executing builds on Google Cloud infrastructure.
* Traffic Director
Traffic control pane and management for open service mesh.
* Apigee API Management
API management, development, and security platform.
* Google Distributed Cloud
Fully managed solutions for the edge and data centers.
* Google Cloud Deploy
Fully managed continuous delivery to Google Kubernetes Engine.
* Internet of Things
* Cloud IoT Core
IoT device management, integration, and connection service.
* Edge TPU
ASIC designed to run ML inference and AI at the edge.
* Management Tools
* Anthos Config Management
Automate policy and security for your deployments.
* Carbon Footprint
Dashboard to view and export Google Cloud carbon emissions reports.
* Cloud APIs
Programmatic interfaces for Google Cloud services.
* Cloud console
Web-based interface for managing and monitoring cloud apps.
* Cloud Mobile App
App to manage Google Cloud services from your mobile device.
* Cloud Shell
Interactive shell environment with a built-in command line.
* Config Connector
Kubernetes add-on for managing Google Cloud resources.
* Cost Management
Tools for monitoring, controlling, and optimizing your costs.
* Intelligent Management
Tools for easily managing performance, security, and cost.
* Private Catalog
Service catalog for admins managing internal enterprise solutions.
* Terraform on Google Cloud
Open source tool to provision Google Cloud resources with declarative
configuration files.
* Media and Gaming
* Live Stream API
Service to convert live video and package for streaming.
* OpenCue
Open source render manager for visual effects and animation.
* Transcoder API
Convert video files and package them for optimized delivery.
* Video Stitcher API
Service for dynamic or server-side ad insertion.
* Migration
* Application Migration
App migration to the cloud for low-cost refresh cycles.
* BigQuery Data Transfer Service
Data import service for scheduling and moving data into BigQuery.
* Cloud Foundation Toolkit
Reference templates for Deployment Manager and Terraform.
* Database Migration Service
Serverless, minimal downtime migrations to the cloud.
* Migrate to Containers
Components for migrating VMs into system containers on GKE.
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
Components for migrating VMs and physical servers to Compute Engine.
* Migration Center
Unified platform for migrating and modernizing with Google Cloud.
* Rapid Assessment & Migration Program (RAMP)
End-to-end migration program to simplify your path to the cloud.
* Transfer Appliance
Storage server for moving large volumes of data to Google Cloud.
* Storage Transfer Service
Data transfers from online and on-premises sources to Cloud Storage.
* VMware Engine
Migrate and run your VMware workloads natively on Google Cloud.
* Networking
* Cloud Armor
Security policies and defense against web and DDoS attacks.
* Cloud CDN
Content delivery network for serving web and video content.
* Cloud DNS
Domain name system for reliable and low-latency name lookups.
* Cloud Load Balancing
Service for distributing traffic across applications and regions.
* Cloud NAT
NAT service for giving private instances internet access.
* Hybrid Connectivity
Connectivity options for VPN, peering, and enterprise needs.
* Network Connectivity Center
Connectivity management to help simplify and scale networks.
* Network Intelligence Center
Network monitoring, verification, and optimization platform.
* Network Service Tiers
Cloud network options based on performance, availability, and cost.
* Traffic Director
Traffic control pane and management for open service mesh.
* Not seeing what you're looking for?
* See all networking products
* Operations
* Cloud Logging
Google Cloud audit, platform, and application logs management.
* Cloud Monitoring
Infrastructure and application health with rich metrics.
* Error Reporting
Application error identification and analysis.
* Kubernetes Engine Monitoring
GKE app development and troubleshooting.
* Cloud Trace
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Google named a Leader in the 2022 Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Cloud Database
Management Systems
# Google Cloud databases
Google Cloud databases provide you the best options in industry-leading
reliability, global scale, and open standards for building data-driven
applications.
Get started for free Contact sales Contact sales Go to console
### Industry-leading platform for innovation
Google Cloud provides a unified, open, and intelligent Data Cloud for all your
operational and analytical data. Experience massive scalability, reliability,
and security for your applications from the same underlying architecture that
powers Google’s most popular, global products, like YouTube, Search, and Maps.
What's next for data engineers video
19:11
Learn about Google Cloud databases
Gartner names Google Cloud a leader
Google named a Leader in the 2022 Gartner® Magic Quadrant™ for Cloud Database
Management Systems
Make your database your secret advantage
Learn how Google Cloud databases can help you create great customer
experiences that will transform your business
5 reasons to choose Google Cloud databases
Learn how customers like you are accelerating their move to the cloud with
managed databases from Google Cloud.
## Databases that fit your needs
Database type Google Cloud Service Use case examples
##### Relational
##### Cloud SQL
Fully managed MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.
Simplify migrations to Cloud SQL from MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, and
Oracle databases with Database Migration Service.
Set up easy-to-use, low-latency database replication with Datastream.
* CRM
* ERP
* Ecommerce and web
* SaaS application
##### Cloud Spanner
Cloud-native with unlimited scale, global consistency, and up to 99.999%
availability.
Processes more than 2 billion requests per second at peak.
Create a 90-day Spanner free trial instance with 10 GB of storage at no cost.
Learn how to migrate from databases such as Oracle or DynamoDB.
* Gaming
* Retail
* Global financial ledger
* Supply chain/inventory management
##### AlloyDB for PostgreSQL
Fully managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database service offering superior
performance, availability, and scale for your most demanding enterprise
workloads.
Pricing is transparent and predictable, with no expensive, proprietary
licensing and no opaque I/O charges.
Migrate from PostgreSQL to AlloyDB with Database Migration Service.
* Heterogenous migrations
* Legacy applications
* Enterprise workloads
##### Bare Metal Solution for Oracle
Lift and shift Oracle workloads to Google Cloud.
* Legacy applications
* Data center retirement
##### BigQuery
Serverless, highly scalable, and cost-effective multicloud data warehouse
designed for business agility and offers up to 99.99% availability.
Enable near real-time insights on operational data with Datastream for
BigQuery.
* Multicloud analytics
* Real-time processing
* Built-in machine learning
##### Key-value
##### Cloud Bigtable
Highly performant, fully managed NoSQL database service for large analytical
and operational workloads. Offers up to 99.999% availability.
Processes more than 5 billion requests per second at peak, and with more than
10 Exabytes of data under management.
Learn how to migrate from HBase or Cassandra.
* Personalization
* Adtech
* Recommendation engines
* Fraud detection
##### Document
##### Firestore
Highly-scalable, massively popular document database service for mobile, web,
and server development that offers richer, faster queries and high
availability up to 99.999%.
Has a thriving developer community of more than 250,000 monthly active
developers.
* Mobile/web/IoT applications
* Real-time sync
* Offline sync
##### Firebase Realtime Database
Store and sync data in real time.
* Mobile sign-ins
* Personalized applications and ads
* In-app chat
##### In-memory
##### Memorystore
Fully managed Redis and Memcached for sub-millisecond data access.
* Caching
* Gaming
* Leaderboard
* Social chat or news feed
##### Additional NoSQL
##### MongoDB Atlas
Global cloud database service for modern applications.
* Mobile/web/IoT applications
* Gaming
* Content management
* Single view
##### Google Cloud Partner Services
Managed offerings from our open source partner network, including MongoDB,
Datastax, Redis Labs, and Neo4j.
* Leverage existing investments
##### Cloud SQL
Fully managed MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.
Simplify migrations to Cloud SQL from MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server, and
Oracle databases with Database Migration Service.
Set up easy-to-use, low-latency database replication with Datastream.
* CRM
* ERP
* Ecommerce and web
* SaaS application
##### Cloud Spanner
Cloud-native with unlimited scale, global consistency, and up to 99.999%
availability.
Processes more than 2 billion requests per second at peak.
Create a 90-day Spanner free trial instance with 10 GB of storage at no cost.
Learn how to migrate from databases such as Oracle or DynamoDB.
* Gaming
* Retail
* Global financial ledger
* Supply chain/inventory management
##### AlloyDB for PostgreSQL
Fully managed, PostgreSQL-compatible database service offering superior
performance, availability, and scale for your most demanding enterprise
workloads.
Pricing is transparent and predictable, with no expensive, proprietary
licensing and no opaque I/O charges.
Migrate from PostgreSQL to AlloyDB with Database Migration Service.
* Heterogenous migrations
* Legacy applications
* Enterprise workloads
##### Bare Metal Solution for Oracle
Lift and shift Oracle workloads to Google Cloud.
* Legacy applications
* Data center retirement
##### BigQuery
Serverless, highly scalable, and cost-effective multicloud data warehouse
designed for business agility and offers up to 99.99% availability.
Enable near real-time insights on operational data with Datastream for
BigQuery.
* Multicloud analytics
* Real-time processing
* Built-in machine learning
##### Cloud Bigtable
Highly performant, fully managed NoSQL database service for large analytical
and operational workloads. Offers up to 99.999% availability.
Processes more than 5 billion requests per second at peak, and with more than
10 Exabytes of data under management.
Learn how to migrate from HBase or Cassandra.
* Personalization
* Adtech
* Recommendation engines
* Fraud detection
##### Firestore
Highly-scalable, massively popular document database service for mobile, web,
and server development that offers richer, faster queries and high
availability up to 99.999%.
Has a thriving developer community of more than 250,000 monthly active
developers.
* Mobile/web/IoT applications
* Real-time sync
* Offline sync
##### Firebase Realtime Database
Store and sync data in real time.
* Mobile sign-ins
* Personalized applications and ads
* In-app chat
##### Memorystore
Fully managed Redis and Memcached for sub-millisecond data access.
* Caching
* Gaming
* Leaderboard
* Social chat or news feed
##### MongoDB Atlas
Global cloud database service for modern applications.
* Mobile/web/IoT applications
* Gaming
* Content management
* Single view
##### Google Cloud Partner Services
Managed offerings from our open source partner network, including MongoDB,
Datastax, Redis Labs, and Neo4j.
* Leverage existing investments
### Ready to get started? Let’s solve your challenges together.
See how tens of thousands of customers are building data-driven applications
using Google's Data Cloud.
Learn more
What's new in Google Cloud databases: More unified. More open. More
intelligent.
Read the blog
Looking for technical resources? Explore our guides and tutorials.
## See how our customers saved time and money with Google Cloud databases
Wayfair logo
Blog post
How Wayfair is modernizing, one database at a time
5-min read
Macy's logo
Blog post
How Macy’s enhances the customer experience with Google Cloud services
5-min read
Vimeo logo
Blog post
Vimeo builds a fully responsive video platform on Google Cloud
5-min read
ShareChat logo
Blog post
How ShareChat built scalable data-driven social media with Google Cloud.
6-min read
Sabre logo
Blog post
Sabre chose Bigtable and Cloud Spanner to serve more than 1 billion travelers
annually
5-min read
The New York Times logo
Video
Building a real-time collaborative editor with Firestore.
Video (19.26)
keyboard_arrow_left
keyboard_arrow_right
See all customers
### Take the next step
Start building on Google Cloud with $300 in free credits and 20+ always free
products.
Get started for free
### Take the next step
Start your next project, explore interactive tutorials, and manage your
account.
Contact sales
* Need help getting started?
Contact sales
* Work with a trusted partner
Find a partner
* Continue browsing
See all products
* Need help getting started?
Contact sales
* Work with a trusted partner
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See tutorials
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* ### Why Google
* Choosing Google Cloud
* Trust and security
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|
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404. That’s an error.
The requested URL was not found on this server. That’s all we know.
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
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* How to create workflows for team-managed projects
* Understand permissions and access in team-managed projects
* Manage how people access your team-managed project
* Add people to your team-managed project
* Understand permissions and roles in company-managed projects
* How do Jira permissions work?
* View and edit project role permissions
* Work in Jira Work Management
* Monitor your work with the board
* What can I do on a board?
* Create and edit issues and subtasks on the board
* Delete an issue from the board
* Workflows and statuses for the board
* Move and transition issues through a workflow
* Add, rename, or delete a column from your board
* Filter, search, and customize the cards on your board
* View your work in a list
* What is the list view?
* Create and edit issues and subtasks from the list view
* Delete an issue from the list
* Categorize items in your list view
* Customize your list by adding or removing fields
* Filter, sort, copy, and rank issues in the list
* Organize your list
* Manage multiple items in list view
* Visualize your business project's timeline
* What is the timeline view and how do I use it?
* Create issues and subtasks on the timeline
* Edit and reorder issues on the timeline
* Delete an issue from the timeline
* Add, view, and remove dependencies between issues
* Use the calendar
* What is the calendar view?
* Create and edit issues and subtasks on the calendar
* Schedule items in your calendar
* Delete an issue from the calendar
* Manage and view your calendar
* Surface software team releases in business team calendars
* Collect information for your team with forms
* What are forms and what can they do?
* How to create, edit, save, and delete forms
* Who can submit a form?
* Share your form
* Manage your form fields
* Collaborate in real-time
* Manage projects, shortcuts, versions, reports and more
* Get a summary of your project
* Change your business project's background color
* View a project's issues
* Add people from Google, Slack, or Microsoft
* Add, edit, or delete a shortcut
* Generate a report
* Create project components
* View a project's components
* View and manage a project's versions
* Find the information you need with filters
* Work with issues in Jira Cloud
* What is the issue view?
* Create issues and subtasks
* Create issues using the CSV importer
* Add files, images, and other content to describe an issue
* Update an issue's details
* Watch, share, and comment on an issue
* Configure field layout in the issue view
* Log time on an issue
* Organize work with components
* Markdown and keyboard shortcuts
* What is the new Jira issue create experience?
* Search for issues in Jira
* Search for issues in a project
* Perform a basic search
* Search syntax for text fields
* Save your search as a filter
* Work with search results
* Construct cron expressions for a filter subscription
* Use advanced search with Jira Query Language (JQL)
* Advanced search reference - JQL functions
* Advanced search reference – JQL fields
* Advanced search reference - JQL keywords
* Advanced search reference - JQL operators
* Advanced search reference - JQL developer status
* Manage project pages
* Set up project pages in your business project
* Create, edit, and delete project pages
* Change which space or page is connected to your project
* Understand user permissions for project pages
* Work with dashboards in Jira
* What is a Jira dashboard?
* Create and edit a dashboard
* Search for an existing or shared dashboard
* Set up a wallboard
* Add and customize a gadget
* Manage your user profile
* View and update your profile
* Allow OAuth access
* Use keyboard shortcuts
* Manage your Jira personal settings
* Learn about the new Jira Cloud experience
* Advanced Forms in Jira Work Management
* Smart Links in Jira Work Management
Atlassian Support
/
Jira Work Management
/
Resources
/
Administer your business project
# Edit a project's details
To check which type of project you’re using, look at the bottom left of your
project’s sidebar to see whether you’re in a company-managed project or a
team-managed project. Learn more about knowing whether your project is team-
managed or company-managed.
## What you can edit in both team-managed and company-managed projects
As a project admin, you can edit your project's:
* Name (which appears when people in your Jira site search, browse directories, or use the project switcher)
* Avatar or icon (which helps teams across your Jira site visually identify your project)
* Project lead (who is usually the project administrator for your team-managed project)
* Default assignee (which is a role to which all issues created in the project are assigned).
* Key (which is typically the shorthand version of the project's name)
* Only Jira admins can edit the key in a company-managed project
* Project admins can edit the key in a team-managed project
* Category (which helps larger organizations label and filter similar projects in directories)
* Background color
### What else you can edit in company-managed projects
As a project admin, you can edit your project's:
* URL
* Description
If you change the name of your project, the new name will automatically update
in any filters on your Jira site.
## Change your avatar for your company-managed project
Avatars help give a face to your project's name. They appear in the project
sidebar and in your site's list of all projects.
To change your project's avatar:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. In the Avatar field, select your current avatar.
3. Choose from a default icon or upload your own.
4. Select Save details.
## Change your icon for your team-managed project
Project icons help give a face to your project's name. They appear in the
project sidebar and in your site's list of all projects.
To change your project's icon:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. Under the current icon, select the Change icon.
3. Choose from a default icon or upload your own.
4. Select Save.
## Change the project lead
These are steps for changing the project lead for both team-managed and
company-managed projects.
A project's lead is usually the project administrator, who controls and
manages a project's settings.
You may want to change the project lead as people move in and out of your team
for a longer-term project.
To change your project's lead:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. In the Project lead field, set a new person to lead the project.
3. Save the details.
## Add or change your project's default assignee for your project
These are steps for adding or changing your project’s default assignee for
both team-managed and company-managed projects.
When issues are created in your project, you can set a default assignee. This
is useful for open projects where everyone on the site can report tasks to
your project.
The default assignee is typically a team member who prioritizes or validates
that reported issues are meant for their team and distributes these tasks to
their team members accordingly. By default, they receive a notification when
someone creates an issue in the project.
If you’re unable to change the default assignee, then check if you’ve enabled
Allow unassigned issue under system Jira’s general configuration. Learn more
about configuring Jira application settings.
To change your project's default assignee:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. In the Default assignee field, nominate your project's default assignee.
3. Save the details.
## Change your project's key
To change your company-managed project's key, you’ll need to contact a Jira
administrator.
Only project admins can change project keys in team-managed projects.
Project keys provide a shorthand for the issues in your project. Together with
an issue's sequential number, they form a unique identifier called an “issue
key”. This abbreviation is the foundation of how work is tracked and referred
to in Jira. You’ll see issue keys:
* On issues themselves, as a shorthand
* In search results and saved filters
* On cards on your boards or in a project's backlog
* In links connecting pieces of work
* In the issue's URL
* Anywhere you need to reference the work you're tracking
### Things to consider before changing a project key
* Before making any significant changes, it’s a good idea to back up your Jira site to ensure important information isn’t lost.
* You won't be able to create a new project with the old project key. The old project key will only be available if you delete the project it was previously associated with.
* If you change a project key, all issues associated with the project will be updated with the new key.
* If you use Confluence with Jira, the Jira issue macros in Confluence will continue to work. Please note, if you don't see the change straight away, allow some time for the cache to refresh.
* Links containing the old project key will continue to work; however, link aliases within descriptions will not be updated with the new key.
* For example, if you have a link to an issue 'EXAMPLE-1' in the description of an issue, and you change the project key from 'EXAMPLE' to 'DEMO', the alias 'EXAMPLE-1' will not be updated to 'DEMO-1'. But the link will still direct you to DEMO-1.
* After you change a key, we recommend communicating the change to your users. You will need to update board filters, dashboard filter gadgets, and any other global queries with the new key.
### Change your team-managed project’s key
To change your team-managed project's key:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. In the Key field, enter your desired key. Your project's key must:
* be at least two characters long
* start with an uppercase letter
* and, contain only uppercase letters or numbers
3. Select Save details.
After you change a key, we recommend communicating the change to your team.
For example, board filters and dashboard filter gadgets need to be updated
with the new key.
## Assign or change your project's category
To change your company-managed project's category, you’ll need to contact a
Jira administrator.
Project categories help group similar software, service, and business projects
across your Jira site. They can be used in advanced search, filters, reports,
and more. Your Jira admin creates and manages the categories that are
available. Learn more about adding and deleting project categories.
To assign or change your project's category:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. Under Category, use the dropdown to assign your project a category.
3. Select Save details.
## Link to more details with a project URL for your company-managed project
Project URLs are only available in company-managed projects.
You can link team members and viewers to an external site by adding a project
URL. The project URL is displayed on the Summary page of your projects and in
the Projects directory of your site.
Most teams supply an address to documentation about the project, roadmaps, or
other important content outside of their Jira site. If you use Confluence to
collaborate, we recommend adding a link to your team's space.
To change your project's URL:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. In the URL field, enter your link.
3. Select Save details.
## Add a project description for your company-managed project
Project descriptions are only available in company-managed projects.
Team members and visitors can view a project's description on the Summary page
of your projects. Administrators can view the description in the Summary
section of your project's settings.
To add or edit your project's description:
1. From your project's sidebar, select Project settings > Details.
2. In the Description field, enter a brief, detailed explanation of the project.
3. Select Save details.
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## Additional Help
Ask the Community
* Administer your business project
* Show more
* Create a business project
* Delete a project
* Edit a project's details
* Learn about project workflows and how to manage them
* Understand permissions and access in team-managed projects
* Show more
On this pageWhat you can edit in both team-managed and company-managed
projectsWhat else you can edit in company-managed projectsChange your avatar
for your company-managed projectChange your icon for your team-managed
projectChange the project leadAdd or change your project's default assignee
for your projectChange your project's keyThings to consider before changing a
project keyChange your team-managed project’s keyAssign or change your
project's categoryLink to more details with a project URL for your company-
managed projectAdd a project description for your company-managed project
CommunityQuestions, discussions, and articles
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*[v]: View this template
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*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/4297 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Tinhte
Mạng xã hội
Thông tin - Sự kiệnCà phê tinh tế
1
2
Ý tưởng về siêu du thuyền lớn gấp đôi đấu trường La Mã, có thể chứa đến 60.000
người
Rubi Lee
\+ Theo dõi
3 thángBình luận: 57
Lưu bài viết
Thông báo
Thông báo
Ý tưởng về siêu du thuyền lớn gấp đôi đấu trường La Mã, có thể chứa đến 60.000
người
Công ty thiết kế Lazzarini của Ý mới đây đã công bố ý tưởng về việc xây dựng
siêu du thuyền khổng lồ có tên là Pangeos. Với kích thước lớn gấp đôi đấu
trường La Mã, Pangeos sẽ bao gồm nhiều khách sạn, trung tâm mua sắm, công
viên, bến tàu, sân bay, các cơ sở cần thiết khác để chứa 60.000 hành khách
giữa biển.
pangeos-9.jpg
Cái tên Pangeos được lấy cảm hứng từ Pangea, một siêu lục địa đã tồn tại hàng
triệu năm trước, trong cuối thời đại Paleozoi và đầu thời Mesozoi. Pangeos có
chiều dài 550m và chiều ngang lên đến 610 ở phần rộng nhất là đôi cánh. Nếu dự
án này thành hiện thực, du thuyền hình con rùa này sẽ trở thành công trình
biển lớn nhất mà con người từng tạo ra.
pangeos-4.jpg
Đây là dự án đầy tham vọng của Lazzarini, một thành phố nổi khổng lồ thách
thức các chuẩn mực. Thật ra, ý tưởng về 1 chiếc du thuyền cỡ lớn đã xuất hiện
từ năm 2009, khi nhà thiết kế Pierpaolo Lazzarini hình dung ra một công trình
tàu khổng lồ hoạt động như 1 thành phố.
Quảng cáo
pangeos-8.png
Thân tàu được chia thành nhiều khu vực khác nhau. Tầng trên cùng của Pangeos,
sẽ gồm quảng trường chính, biệt thự, nhà riêng, các toà nhà, cũng 1 cho phép
các phương tiện bay có thể cất hạ cánh.
pangeos-7.jpg
Ở khu vực thấp hơn, nhóm thiết kế trang bị 30 nghìn gian phòng với nhiều kích
cỡ đa dạng, đáp ứng được nhu cầu cư trú cho 60.000 hành khách. Còn phần không
gian bên dưới, Lazzarini cung cấp giải pháp chống chìm cho phần đáy thuyền, dự
kiến sẽ chủ yếu làm từ thép. Pangeos cũng tích hợp 1 xưởng tàu dài 600m, ngang
650m, có lối đi thẳng ra biển. Tàu thuyền khác cũng có thể vào thành phố nổi
thông qua một cánh cổng khổng lồ.
pangeos-5.jpg
Pangeos được trang bị 9 động cơ HTS, mỗi động cơ điện có công suất 16.800 mã
lực và có thể được cung cấp bởi nhiều nguồn năng lượng khác nhau, cho phép con
tàu có thể di chuyển với tốc độ 5 hải lý/ giờ.
pangeos-3.jpg
Mặc dù Pangeos vẫn chỉ mới là ý tưởng, nhưng Lazzarini hy vọng nó sẽ sớm thành
hiện thực. Tuy nhiên, để xây dựng được siêu du thuyền này, ước tính phải cần
đến 8 tỷ USD, thời gian xây dựng là 8 năm.
Quảng cáo
Theo Designboom, Autoevolution
pangeos-6.jpg
ThíchWow14
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Tags:kiến trúccông trìnhsiêu du thuyềnthành phố nổilazzarinipangeos
Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^)
iMess
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Hình dạng này thì nó không thể bị chìm
Xem thêm 7 trả lời cũ hơn...
0973288468
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
iMess đã nói: ↑
> Hình dạng này thì nó không thể bị chìm
@iMess bão chìm hết. Không gì là ko thể!
vn_soft
CAO CẤP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
iMess đã nói: ↑
> Hình dạng này thì nó không thể bị chìm
@iMess có căn cứ gì không fence?
DKez
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
iMess đã nói: ↑
> Hình dạng này thì nó không thể bị chìm
@iMess ra biển thì mấy tàu này cũng bé tí
TRK
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
vn_soft đã nói: ↑
> có căn cứ gì không fence?
@vn_soft Căn cứ vào bàn... phím!
mig29f
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
A, hình con rùa kìa, mig tuổi con rùa nè @Rubi Lee ơi. Ăn thịt rùa đi Rubi,
thịt rùa thơm ngon lắm ❤️😍
Xem thêm 2 trả lời cũ hơn...
Nh0kluatjh
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
mig29f đã nói: ↑
> A, hình con rùa kìa, mig tuổi con rùa nè @Rubi Lee ơi. Ăn thịt rùa đi Rubi,
> thịt rùa thơm ngon lắm ❤️😍
@mig29f Mày bị thèm quá độ à
mig29f
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Nh0kluatjh đã nói: ↑
> Mày bị thèm quá độ à
@Nh0kluatjh Ơ, bạn hiền, xin hãy bảo trọng, hãy giảm độ zăm zục xuống nhé bạn
batieCA
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
mig29f đã nói: ↑
> A, hình con rùa kìa, mig tuổi con rùa nè @Rubi Lee ơi. Ăn thịt rùa đi Rubi,
> thịt rùa thơm ngon lắm ❤️😍
@mig29f .
11111.jpg
Haha2
TRK
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
mig29f đã nói: ↑
> A, hình con rùa kìa, mig tuổi con rùa nè @Rubi Lee ơi. Ăn thịt rùa đi Rubi,
> thịt rùa thơm ngon lắm ❤️😍
@mig29f Giỏi lắm làm được món... bím mig!
anhtuanngoc
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
trông giống con Vích thế
Thích1
xtheskyx
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
8 tỷ đô thì chắc người ta sẽ làm nhiều chiếc nhỏ kinh tế hơn 😁
Thích1
magez
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
xtheskyx đã nói: ↑
> 8 tỷ đô thì chắc người ta sẽ làm nhiều chiếc nhỏ kinh tế hơn 😁
@xtheskyx So cái đường sắt tốc độ 250 km/h vn dự kiến xây với 76 tỉ USD trong
16 năm với cái này thì...
ThíchHahaKhóc5
hieu ngoduc
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
magez đã nói: ↑
> So cái đường sắt tốc độ 250 km/h vn dự kiến xây với 76 tỉ USD trong 16 năm
> với cái này thì...
@magez làm dc 9.5 con siêu du thuyền này chứ có nhiêu 😆
oldman20
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
magez đã nói: ↑
> So cái đường sắt tốc độ 250 km/h vn dự kiến xây với 76 tỉ USD trong 16 năm
> với cái này thì...
@magez uầy, ghê vậy cư à bác? thế thì đội kia chắc sẽ sớm làm thôi
CangThat
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
magez đã nói: ↑
> So cái đường sắt tốc độ 250 km/h vn dự kiến xây với 76 tỉ USD trong 16 năm
> với cái này thì...
@magez Tự nhiên thấy rẻ v** =))
TRK
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
xtheskyx đã nói: ↑
> 8 tỷ đô thì chắc người ta sẽ làm nhiều chiếc nhỏ kinh tế hơn 😁
@xtheskyx Vẽ cho vui thôi!
supperchym
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
động cơ hts là gì thế anh em @@
exciterc
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
supperchym đã nói: ↑
> động cơ hts là gì thế anh em @@
@supperchym tìm đc cái này: "In many modern ships, propulsion systems are so
large and heavy that they force the rest of the ship to be constructed around
them. Large ship propulsion motors could be made more compact and lighter by
application of high temperature superconductor (HTS) technology, thus
providing relief from this constraint. HTS ship propulsion motors are more
compact, lighter weight, more efficient, quieter (lower in acoustic and
structureborne noise) and more cost-efficient (both at acquisition and in
operation) than conventional motors. American superconductor built, factory
tested and delivered a 5 MW, 230-RPM ship propulsion motor to the U.S. Navy in
July 2003. This was a prototype for a 36.5 MW ship propulsion motor that is
currently being designed and built by American superconductor for delivery in
2006. HTS motor technology is maturing rapidly and both naval and marine ship
drive applications are expected to benefit greatly from these advances. This
paper presents the status of HTS ship propulsion motor and rotating
development, their unique characteristics and near-term outlook for further
HTS machine development"
Thích4
Masterbee
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Cái du thuyền nào vừa xây xong gặp dich cuối cũng phải dở bỏ.
BenGlo
CAO CẤP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Khác gì pháo đài trên biển đâu mn nhểy
Mày vui tính vãi
trungduca8vn
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Cái này là đội nhà giàu nó xây dựng chỗ trốn thiên tai trá hình cho sau này.
Bọn này nó nghĩ xa thật
Thích1
Luân Trần Hữu
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
trungduca8vn đã nói: ↑
> Cái này là đội nhà giàu nó xây dựng chỗ trốn thiên tai trá hình cho sau này.
> Bọn này nó nghĩ xa thật
@trungduca8vn @trungduca8vn chỉ có bạn suy bụng ta ra bụng người chứ éo đâu?
hipppo
CAO CẤP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Thuyền phải dạng con thoi mới đi nhanh và tiết kiệm nhiên liệu.
Thích1
Micron C
CAO CẤP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
hipppo đã nói: ↑
> Thuyền phải dạng con thoi mới đi nhanh và tiết kiệm nhiên liệu.
@hipppo Nhanh cỡ nào và nhanh làm gì?
kixx
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
hipppo đã nói: ↑
> Thuyền phải dạng con thoi mới đi nhanh và tiết kiệm nhiên liệu.
@hipppo thiêt kế cho đẹp thôi
thực tế chẳng ai làm kiểu này 😁
vqt907
VIP
một tháng
Báo xấu
kixx đã nói: ↑
> thiêt kế cho đẹp thôi
> thực tế chẳng ai làm kiểu này 😁
@kixx đúng rồi, mình nhìn hình này phát nghĩ ngay đây là hình lấy trực tiếp từ
mấy ông designer, chứ đưa cho engineer nó chả chửi cho 😆
Haha1
lazy0338
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
quá đẹp
obvious26
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Đây là mơi mình và admin Ruby sẽ nắm tay nhau đi chơi
Nguyệt Thần
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Diamon Princess 😂
Thiệu Vĩ Khang
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Hòn đảo di động
hongphuc1992
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Làm 1 cái như vậy. Nhưng bay được đi. Để còn tới sao hoả
quy.helios
CAO CẤP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Như phil
vo khanh tan
CAO CẤP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Con này chắc chạy bằng điện nhà máy hạt nhân mini may ra.
Sunrai
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Ko biết gặp bão giữa biển thì sẽ như nào nhỉ? Cả công trình khổng lồ như này
di chuyển 5 hải lý/h kiểu lừ lừ chầm chậm bơi ấy.
magez
TÍCH CỰC
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Sunrai đã nói: ↑
> Ko biết gặp bão giữa biển thì sẽ như nào nhỉ? Cả công trình khổng lồ như này
> di chuyển 5 hải lý/h kiểu lừ lừ chầm chậm bơi ấy.
@Sunrai Đi vô bão làm gì bác? Giờ người ta có thể dự báo bão trước mấy ngày,
rồi dự đoán hướng đi của bão khá chính xác, biết có bão thì lên lộ trình né
thôi, tàu thuyền nào giờ chả vậy.
Cái thành phố di động này có đi chậm cỡ nào cũng dư sức né trong mấy ngày rồi.
Sunrai
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
magez đã nói: ↑
> Đi vô bão làm gì bác? Giờ người ta có thể dự báo bão trước mấy ngày, rồi dự
> đoán hướng đi của bão khá chính xác, biết có bão thì lên lộ trình né thôi,
> tàu thuyền nào giờ chả vậy.
> Cái thành phố di động này có đi chậm cỡ nào cũng dư sức né trong mấy ngày
> rồi.
@magez Các siêu du thuyền ra khơi không kịp tránh bão là chuyện vẫn xảy ra mà.
Những du thuyền như này tất nhiên chả bao giờ chỉ loanh quanh gần bờ mà phải
ra khơi xa và di chuyển qua nhiều nước. Một cơn bão xuất hiện và di chuyển
hàng chục km/h ập tới rất nhanh, mấy thuyền nhỏ đi nhanh nhiều khi còn chả né
kịp nữa là con rùa khổng lồ này. Ba mình đã từng "trải nghiệm" quả đi du
thuyền gặp bão nhớ đời 1 lần rồi, mà con tàu đó cũng to. Tàu này ko hiểu sẽ ra
sao?
kixx
VIP
3 tháng
Báo xấu
' Pangeos có chiều dài 550m và chiều ngang lên đến 610 ở phần rộng nhất là đôi
cánh '
rùa có cánh lun 😁
.
mà thiêt kế này cho đẹp thôi
ko thiêt thực
CangThat
ĐẠI BÀNG
3 tháng
Báo xấu
Đóng nắp mai rùa lại, thụt cổ, khéo nó còn có thể lặn đc =))
Haha1
1
2
Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^)
Cá nhân
1. Tin mới
2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới
3. Khuyến mãi
4. Sự kiện
5. Video
1. ### Tinh tế
1. Nội quy diễn đàn
2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ
3. Góp ý
4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn
5. Liên hệ quảng cáo
6. Tinh tế RSS
2. ### Cộng đồng
1. Điện thoại
2. Máy tính
3. Camera
4. Xe
5. Khoa học công nghệ
3. ### Nhật Tảo
1. Mua bán điện thoại
2. Mua bán máy tính
3. Mua bán máy tính bảng
4. Mua bán camera
5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh
6. Mua bán xe
7. Mua bán điện máy
8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G
4. ### Liên kết
1. Cà phê Tinh tế
2. Khắc tên
3. ChiMua.vn
4. 1Tudien
5. NhacCuaTui
6. 5Giay
7. Webtretho
8. Biker Vietnam
5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi
1. Facebook
2. Youtube
3. Flickr
4. Twitter
5. Google+
* Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp
* © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế
* Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM
* Số điện thoại: 02862713156
* MST: 0313255119
* Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
|
spiderum_text/4942 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Workspace
* Ãözümler
close
#### arrow_forward
Ãözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Business
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°ÅletmelerKüçük ölçekli iÅletme verimlilik araçları
* Yeni Ä°ÅletmeYeni iÅletmeler için araçlar
* Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları
KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Enterprise
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlarÃn saflarda çalıÅanlar için Google Workspace
* Daha Güvenli ÃalıÅınKuruluÅları siber saldırılardan koruyun
#### arrow_forward
Ãözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GeliÅtiriciler
* EÄitim
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
* Ãrünler
close
#### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GmailÃzel iÅ e-postası
* TakvimPaylaÅılan takvimler
* Google DriveBulut depolama alanı
* MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans
* DokümanlarKelime iÅleme
* E-TablolarE-tablolar
* SlaytlarSunu oluÅturma aracı
* ChatEkipler için mesajlaÅma
#### Güvenlik ve Yönetim arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
close
#### arrow_forward
Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
Bölümler
* SatıÅ
* Pazarlama
* İnsan Kaynakları
#### arrow_forward
Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Güvenlik
* Fiyatlandırma
* Kaynaklar
close
#### arrow_forward
Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster
KeÅfedin
* GüvenlikVerilerinizi koruma
* Uzaktan çalıÅmaUzaktan çalıÅmaya yönelik kaynaklar
* MüÅteri hikayeleriÃrnek olaylar ve videolar
* BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler
ÃÄrenin
* SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steÄe baÄlı veya sınıf eÄitimi
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinliklerEtkinlik ve webinar'ları keÅfedin
* Video konferansGoogle Meet hakkında bilgi edinin
BaÄlantı
* Ä°Å ortaklarıDoÄru iÅ ortaÄını bulun
* MarketplaceUygulamalara göz atın ve uygulamaları yükleyin
* Google Workspace EklentileriÃçüncü taraf uygulamalarını entegre edin
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edinTavsiye Programımızla ödül kazanın
#### arrow_forward
Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
* Yönetici konsolu
* SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
* Ãcretsiz test edin
menu clear
* Ãözümler
* * Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅ
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Startup'lar
* KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅ
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlar
* Daha Güvenli ÃalıÅın
* * GeliÅtiriciler
* EÄitim
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
* Ãrünler
* Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Meet
* Daha Ãok Göster Daha Az Göster
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Chat
* Güvenlik ve Yönetim
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
* * Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
* Bölümler
* SatıÅ
* Pazarlama
* İnsan Kaynakları
* * Güvenlik
* Fiyatlandırma
* Kaynaklar
* * KeÅfedin
* Güvenlik
* Uzaktan çalıÅma
* MüÅteri hikayeleri
* Blog
* ÃÄrenin
* SSS
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyon
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinlikler
* Video konferans
* BaÄlantı
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Eklentileri
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin
* * Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
Yönetici konsolu
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin Ãcretsiz test edin
# Sürümünüzü seçin. 14 gün boyunca ücretsiz deneyin.
Google Workspace planlarının fiyatları, Business Starter için kullanıcı
baÅına sadece âº47, Business Standard için kullanıcı baÅına aylık
âº94, Business Plus içinse kullanıcı baÅına aylık âº141'den baÅlar.
## Her plan aÅaÄıdakileri içerir
Gmail
Drive
Meet
Calendar
Chat
Jamboard
Docs
Sheets
Slides
Keep
Sites
Forms
Business Starter
âº47 TRY
kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası
* done 100 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar
* done Kullanıcı baÅına 30 GB depolama alanı
* done Güvenlik ve yönetim denetimleri
* done Standart Destek
en popüler
Business Standard
âº94 TRY
kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası
* done 150 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar \+ toplantı kaydı
* done Kullanıcı baÅına 2 TB depolama alanı*
* done Güvenlik ve yönetim denetimleri
* done Standart Destek (ücret karÅılıÄında GeliÅmiÅ Destek'e yükseltilebilir)
Business Plus
âº141 TRY
kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası + e-Delil tespiti, veri saklama
* done 500 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar + toplantı kaydı, katılım izleme
* done Kullanıcı baÅına 5 TB depolama alanı*
* done Apps Kasası ve geliÅmiÅ uç nokta yönetimi dahil geliÅmiÅ güvenlik ve yönetim denetimleri
* done Standart Destek (ücret karÅılıÄında GeliÅmiÅ Destek'e yükseltilebilir)
Enterprise
Fiyatlandırma için satıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
SatıŠekibine ulaÅın
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası + e-Delil tespiti, veri saklama, S/MIME Åifreleme
* done 500 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar + toplantı kaydı, katılım izleme, gürültü giderme, alan içi canlı yayın
* done Ä°htiyaç duyduÄunuz kadar depolama alanı*
* done Apps Kasası, Veri Kaybını Ãnleme, veri bölgeleri ve kurumsal uç nokta yönetimi dahil geliÅmiÅ güvenlik, yönetim ve uygunluk denetimleri
* done GeliÅmiÅ Destek (ücret karÅılıÄında Premium Destek'e yükseltilebilir)
* Business Starter
âº47 TRY
kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası
* done 100 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar
* done Kullanıcı baÅına 30 GB depolama alanı
* done Güvenlik ve yönetim denetimleri
* done Standart Destek
* en popüler
Business Standard
âº94 TRY
kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası
* done 150 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar \+ toplantı kaydı
* done Kullanıcı baÅına 2 TB depolama alanı*
* done Güvenlik ve yönetim denetimleri
* done Standart Destek (ücret karÅılıÄında GeliÅmiÅ Destek'e yükseltilebilir)
* Business Plus
âº141 TRY
kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası + e-Delil tespiti, veri saklama
* done 500 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar + toplantı kaydı, katılım izleme
* done Kullanıcı baÅına 5 TB depolama alanı*
* done Apps Kasası ve geliÅmiÅ uç nokta yönetimi dahil geliÅmiÅ güvenlik ve yönetim denetimleri
* done Standart Destek (ücret karÅılıÄında GeliÅmiÅ Destek'e yükseltilebilir)
* Enterprise
Fiyatlandırma için satıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
SatıŠekibine ulaÅın
* done Ãzel ve güvenli iÅ e-postası + e-Delil tespiti, veri saklama, S/MIME Åifreleme
* done 500 katılımcılı görüntülü toplantılar + toplantı kaydı, katılım izleme, gürültü giderme, alan içi canlı yayın
* done Ä°htiyaç duyduÄunuz kadar depolama alanı*
* done Apps Kasası, Veri Kaybını Ãnleme, veri bölgeleri ve kurumsal uç nokta yönetimi dahil geliÅmiÅ güvenlik, yönetim ve uygunluk denetimleri
* done GeliÅmiÅ Destek (ücret karÅılıÄında Premium Destek'e yükseltilebilir)
Business Starter, Business Standard ve Business Plus planları maksimum 300
kullanıcı için satın alınabilir. Enterprise planları için ise minimum
veya maksimum kullanıcı sınırı yoktur.
Google Workspace müÅterileri sınırlı tanıtım dönemi süresince ilave
özelliklere eriÅim elde edebilir.
* Google Workspace, kuruluÅ genelinde kullanıcılar tarafından paylaÅılan, esnek bir havuz depolama alanı saÄlar. Kurumsal plan müÅterileri, kullanıcı baÅına 5 TB'lık bir havuz depolama alanına sahiptir ve gerekirse Google Destek ile iletiÅime geçerek ek depolama alanı isteyebilir.
Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
Ãcretsiz test edin keyboard_arrow_right
Business Starter
Business Starter
TRY âº47 kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
en popüler
Business Standard
Business Standard
TRY âº94 kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
Business Plus
Business Plus
TRY âº141 kullanıcı baÅına aylık
Ãcretsiz test edin
Enterprise
Enterprise
Fiyatlandırma için satıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
SatıŠekibine ulaÅın
Planları ayrıntılı olarak karÅılaÅtırın
arrow_downward
### Ãretkenlik ve Ortak ÃalıÅma
Tümünü geniÅlet unfold_more Tümünü daralt unfold_less
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Gmail
İŠe-postası
check
check
check
check
### Ä°Åletmenize özel e-posta
check
check
check
check
### Saldırıların %99,9'undan fazlasını engelleyen kimlik avı ve spam
koruması
check
check
check
check
### Reklamsız e-posta deneyimi
check
check
check
check
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Meet
Görüntülü ve sesli konferans
100 katılımcı
150 katılımcı
500 katılımcı
500 katılımcı
### Toplantı süresi (maksimum)
24 saat
24 saat
24 saat
24 saat
### ABD veya uluslararası telefon numaraları
check
check
check
check
### Dijital beyaz tahta
check
check
check
check
### Gürültü giderme
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Google Drive'da saklanan toplantı kayıtları
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Anket ve Soru-Cevap
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Düzenleme denetimleri
Ãok Yakında
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### El kaldırma
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Grup odaları
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Katılım izleme
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
check
### Alan içi canlı yayın
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
arrow_drop_down
Daha fazla özellik göster
arrow_drop_up
Daha az özellik göster
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Drive
Güvenli bulut depolama alanı
Kullanıcı baÅına 30 GB
Kullanıcı baÅına 2 TB
Kullanıcı baÅına 5 TB
Ä°htiyaç duyduÄunuz kadar depolama alanı
### Masaüstü için Drive
check
check
check
check
### Desteklenen 100'den fazla dosya türü
check
check
check
check
### Ekibiniz için ortak drive'lar
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Hedef kitle paylaÅımı
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
arrow_drop_down
Daha fazla özellik göster
arrow_drop_up
Daha az özellik göster
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Chat
Ekipler için mesajlaÅma
check
check
check
check
### GeçmiÅi varsayılan olarak açma veya kapatma
check
check
check
check
### Davetiyeleri otomatik olarak kabul etme
check
check
check
check
### Bire bir harici sohbet
check
check
check
check
### Mesaj dizili odalar ve davetli eriÅimli odalar dahil olmak üzere
geliÅmiÅ sohbet odaları
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
arrow_drop_down
Daha fazla özellik göster
arrow_drop_up
Daha az özellik göster
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Takvim
PaylaÅılan takvimler
check
check
check
check
### Randevu rezervasyonu sayfaları
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Konferans odalarına göz atma ve oda rezerve etme
check
check
check
check
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Dokümanlar, E-Tablolar, Slaytlar
Ortak çalıÅmaya uygun içerik oluÅturma
check
check
check
check
### Keep - PaylaÅılan Notlar
check
check
check
check
### Sites - Web sitesi tasarım aracı
check
check
check
check
### Formlar - Anket oluÅturma aracı
check
check
check
check
### Office dosyaları ile birlikte çalıÅabilirlik
check
check
check
check
### Akıllı Doldurma, Akıllı Yer Açma ve Yanıtlar özellikleriyle daha
kolay analizler
check
check
check
check
### Akıllı Yazma, dil bilgisi önerileri ve otomatik yazım düzeltme
özelliklerini içeren metin yazma yardımı
check
check
check
check
### BaÄlı Sayfalar
Temel
Temel
Temel
Kurumsal
### Doküman ve form Åablonları için özel marka kullanımı
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
arrow_drop_down
Daha fazla özellik göster
arrow_drop_up
Daha az özellik göster
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### AppSheet
Kodsuz uygulama geliÅtirme
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
logo
### Cloud Search
Akıllı arama
horizontal_rule
Birinci taraf verileri
Birinci taraf verileri
Birinci ve üçüncü taraf verileriâ
### Güvenlik ve Yönetim
Feature Business Starter Business Standard Business Plus Enterprise
### 2 adımlı doÄrulama
check
check
check
check
### Grup tabanlı politika denetimleri
check
check
check
check
### GeliÅmiÅ Koruma Programı
check
check
check
check
### Uç nokta yönetimi
Temel
Temel
GeliÅmiÅ
Kurumsal
### Google Workspace Migrate aracı
horizontal_rule
check
check
check
### Apps Kasası - Verileri saklayın, arÅivleyin ve arayın
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
check
### Güvenli LDAP
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
check
### Veri kaybını önleme
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
### Cloud Identity Premium
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
### BaÄlama duyarlı eriÅim
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
### Güvenlik merkezi
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
### S/MIME Åifrelemesi
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
### Veri bölgeleri
horizontal_rule
Temel
Temel
Kurumsal
### EriÅim ÅeffaflıÄı
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
check
### Assured Controls (Access Management dahil)
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
horizontal_rule
Ek bir maliyetle kullanılabilir. SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
arrow_drop_down
Daha fazla özellik göster
arrow_drop_up
Daha az özellik göster
## Google Workspace'i ücretsiz deneyin
Milyonlarca iÅletmenin Google Workspace'i sevmesinin ve ona güvenmesinin
nedenini öÄrenin.
Ãcretsiz test edin
## Google Workspace fiyatlandırması
hakkında sıkça sorulan sorular
* #### Kullanıcı nedir?
keyboard_arrow_down keyboard_arrow_up
Kullanıcı, kiÅiselleÅtirilmiÅ bir e-posta adresiyle (siz@sirketiniz)
tanımlanır. Grup e-posta takma adları (ör. satis@sirketiniz.com ve
destek@sirketiniz.com) fiyata dahil olup ek kullanıcı sayılmaz.
* #### Nasıl satın alabilirim ve ödeme yapabilirim?
keyboard_arrow_down keyboard_arrow_up
Google Workspace'i 14 günlük ücretsiz deneme süresiyle kullanmaya
baÅlayın veya satıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin. Deneme süresinin sona
ermesinin ardından, kredi kartıyla veya iÅletmenizin faaliyet gösterdiÄi
yere baÄlı olarak otomatik ödeme yöntemiyle ödeme yapabilirsiniz. Ayrıca
hesabınıza manuel ödeme yaparak ön ödeme yöntemini de kullanabilirsiniz.
Ana ödeme Åeklinizin otomatik ücretlendirilmesi yerine, her ayın baÅında
bu krediden otomatik olarak çekim yapılır.
* #### Ãdeme planı nedir?
keyboard_arrow_down keyboard_arrow_up
Esnek bir ödeme planı sunuyoruz. Bu planda, istediÄiniz zaman kullanıcı
ekleyip silebilirsiniz. Aylık olarak faturalandırılırsınız.
Fiyatlandırma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinmek için satıŠekibiyle
iletiÅime geçin veya Google Workspace Yardım Merkezi'ne göz atın.
## Eklentiler ayrı olarak satılmaktadır.
### Donanım
icon
## Google Meet Hardware
Her boyutta toplantı odası için hızlı, güvenilir, katılması kolay web
toplantıları ve video konferans hizmetleri.
Daha fazla bilgi
icon
## Jamboard
Ortak çalıÅmaları mümkün kılan bu dijital beyaz tahta uygulaması
sayesinde, fikirlerinizi sınır tanımadan oluÅturup gerçek zamanlı olarak
paylaÅabilirsiniz.
Daha fazla bilgi
icon
## Chrome Enterprise
Chrome OS, Chrome Tarayıcı ve Chrome cihazların iŠyeteneklerinin kilidini
açarak BT ekibine, bulut iŠgücünüze destek verecek zamanı kazandırın.
Daha fazla bilgi
### Uygulamalar
icon
## Voice
Her boyutta kuruluŠiçin uygun fiyatlı, kullanımı kolay iŠtelefonu
çözümü.
Voice özellikli Google Workspace'i edinin Daha fazla bilgi
icon
## AppSheet
Kullanıcıların kod yazmadan mobil ve web uygulamaları geliÅtirmesine
olanak tanıyan, kodlama gerektirmeyen bir uygulama geliÅtirme çözümü.
Daha fazla bilgi
* * video_youtube
* * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Meet
* Chat
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Formlar
* Google Sites
* Keep
* Apps Script
* Cloud Search
#### Güvenlik ve yönetim
* Yönetici Konsolu
* Uç nokta
* Apps Kasası
* Work Insights
#### Ãözümler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Kurumsal
* Education
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
#### Fiyatlandırma
* Bir sürüm seçin
#### Add-ons
* AppSheet
#### Kaynaklar
* Uzaktan çalıÅıyorum
* Güvenlik
* SSS
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Add-ons
* EÄitim ve Sertifikasyon
* GeliÅtiriciler
#### ÃÄrenme ve destek
* Yönetici Yardımı
* Kurulum ve DaÄıtım Merkezi
* Kullanıcılar için ÃÄrenim Merkezi
* Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar
* Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli
* Google Workspace Ä°Å OrtaÄı Bulun
* Basın
#### Google'ın sunduÄu diÄer ürünler
* Google Cloud
* Chrome Enterprise
* Google Ä°Åletme Ãözümleri
* Google Ads
* Business Messages
* Kullanıcı AraÅtırmalarına Katılın
* Google
* Google Hakkında
* Google Ãrünleri
* Gizlilik
* Åartlar
language Türkçe Dili DeÄiÅtir
* Bahasa Indonesia
* ÄeÅ¡tina
* Dansk
* Deutsch
* Deutsch â Schweiz
* English
* English â Australia
* English â Canada
* English â India
* English â Indonesia
* English â Ireland
* English â Malaysia
* English â New Zealand
* English â Philippines
* English â Singapore
* English â South Africa
* English â United Kingdom
* Español
* Español (Latinoamérica)
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Argentina
* Español (Latinoamérica) â México
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Estados Unidos
* Français
* Français â Canada
* Français â Suisse
* Italiano
* Magyar
* Nederlands
* Norsk
* Polski
* Português (Brasil)
* Português (Portugal)
* Suomi
* Svenska
* Tiếng Viá»t
* Türkçe
* Ð ÑÑÑкий
* УкÑаÑнÑÑка
* â«×¢×ר×תâ¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ©â¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ© â ٠صرâ¬
* à¹à¸à¸¢
* íêµì´
* ä¸æ (é¦æ¸¯)
* ä¸æï¼ç®ä½ä¸æï¼
* ä¸æï¼ç¹é«ä¸æï¼
* æ¥æ¬èª
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/4530 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa | Skip to main content
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ViệtTürkçeíslenskačeštinaΕλληνικάбългарскирусскийсрпскиукраїнськаעבריתاردوالعربيةहिन्दीবাংলাதமிழ்తెలుగుไทยລາວខ្មែរ中文（简体）中文（繁體）日本語한국어
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true
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true
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false
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
|
spiderum_text/3949 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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Preference Center
# Email Preference Center
## Let's make sure you are getting the emails you want.
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A year on YouTube: 2022’s top trending videos & creators in the US
* * * Copy link
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Culture and Trends
# A year on YouTube: 2022’s top trending videos & creators in the US
* By Madeline Buxton
* Culture & Trends Manager, US and Canada
* Dec.01.2022
* * * Copy link
Copy link
Before ringing in 2023, let’s take a moment to recognize and celebrate the
videos, creators and artists you took mainstream in the US over the last 12
months.
A year on YouTube: 2022’s top trending videos & creators in the US
Before ringing in 2023, let’s take a moment to recognize and celebrate the
videos, creators and artists you took mainstream in the US over the last 12
months.
In 2022, you paid tribute to the loss of a legend, led a top creator to new
subscriber heights and set a face reveal record1. You also vibed out to a
Puerto Rican superstar and drove a new class of short-form comedians to
widespread success.
Before ringing in 2023, let’s take a moment to recognize and celebrate the
videos, creators and artists you took mainstream in the US over the last 12
months.
Moments involving traditional celebrities like Will Smith and Millie Bobby
Brown gained new levels of relevance because of the ways communities
reinterpreted them for their audiences through memes, parodies and more.
## Top Trending Videos
This year’s top trending videos show that individual, online communities are
more influential than ever before. Take the large presence of videos featuring
personal stories, which allowed creators to intimately connect with and
recognize their fans: Technoblade’s father recorded a farewell message penned
by his late son to viewers; Dream finally dropped the mask for a long-awaited
hello; and Jaiden Animations came out via her characteristic animated style.
Meanwhile, moments involving traditional celebrities like Will Smith and
Millie Bobby Brown gained new levels of relevance because of the ways
communities reinterpreted them for their audiences through memes, parodies and
more. And, of course, top creators like MrBeast continued to bring their
viewers together with large-scale participatory challenges.
Being Not Straight
In this year’s top ten you’ll also find a Halftime Show that hit a note of
nostalgia, Mark Rober’s latest attempt to foil phone scammers, a teenage
director’s take on a horror-filled piece of internet lore and The Try Guys
addressing their channel’s future.
Altogether, viewership of the Top Trending Videos surpassed last year’s: These
10 videos were viewed more than 650 million times over 55 million hours.2 The
channels behind them total more than 225 million subscribers.3
1. Technoblade - so long nerds
2. Guardian News - Watch the uncensored moment Will Smith smacks Chris Rock on stage at the Oscars, drops F-bomb
3. Dream - hi, I’m Dream.
4. NFL - Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Eminem, Mary J. Blige, Kendrick Lamar & 50 Cent FULL Pepsi SB LVI Halftime Show
5. MrBeast - I Built Willy Wonka’s Chocolate Factory!
6. Mark Rober - Pranks Destroy Scam Callers- GlitterBomb Payback
7. Jaiden Animations - Being Not Straight
8. Kane Pixels - The Backrooms (Found Footage)
9. The Try Guys - what happened.
10. First We Feast - Millie Bobby Brown Needs a Milkshake
Diver Cracks Egg at 45 ft Deep #Shorts
Diver Cracks Egg at 45 ft Deep #Shorts
## Top Shorts
The first-ever Top Shorts list shows that when it comes to short-form, feel-
good content — whether it’s sketch comedy or visually mesmerizing tricks —
reigns supreme.
1. Shangerdanger - Diver Cracks Egg at 45 ft Deep #Shorts
2. Hingaflips - Sarah Trust Challenges
3. Brodie That Dood - Come with me to shave my fluffy dog! #doggrooming #grooming #goldendoodle
4. Chris Ivan - Dave and Busters Bet Me 1000 Tickets I Couldn’t Do THIS…
5. Jay & Sharon - That GAP Between Your Car Seat and Center Console
6. Adrian Bliss - Welcome to the stomach #shorts
7. Zack D. Films - This Magic Trick EXPLAINED 😱 (America's Got Talent)
8. ILYA BORZOV - Social experiment | What would you do?
9. PaulVuTV - Wife surprises husband at his office with pregnancy reveal! 😭❤️ #Shorts
10. NichLmao - If you catch it... YOU KEEP IT w/ MY GF (Funny) #shorts
Top YT Creators 2022
## Top Creators
Among Top Creators, MrBeast claimed the No. 1 position for the third
consecutive year in a row. While other familiar faces appear in the top 10,
there are also many newcomers who are reaching viewers across a range of video
formats.
1. MrBeast
2. NichLmao
3. Airrack
4. Ryan Trahan
5. Isaiah Photo
6. Brent Rivera
7. Dan Rhodes
8. Luke Davidson
9. CoryxKenshin
10. Ian Boggs
##
Breakout Creators
Many of 2022’s Breakout creators, meanwhile, are finding their niches within
Shorts, putting a fresh spin on Minecraft trends and finding humor in pop
culture hits.
1. NichLmao
2. Airrack
3. Jooj Natu ENG
4. Shangerdanger
5. David The Baker
6. Kat
7. dayta
8. Devin Caherly Shorts
9. MDMotivator
10. Charles Brockman III (TheOnly CB3)
## Top Songs
Finally in music, the viral success of Encanto translated into lasting hits,
while Bad Bunny ruled the charts with tracks from an album release that
featured traditional and non-traditional music videos alike.
Bad Bunny - Tití Me Preguntó (Official Video) | Un Verano Sin Ti
##
1. Encanto Cast - We Don't Talk About Bruno
2. Kodak Black - Super Gremlin
3. Jessica Darrow - Surface Pressure
4. Bad Bunny - Tití me preguntó
5. Future - WAIT FOR U ft. Drake, Tems
6. Bad Bunny, Chencho Corleone - Me Porto Bonito
7. Karol G, Becky G - Mamiii
8. Imagine Dragons x JID - Enemy
9. Karol G - PROVENZA
10. Lil Baby - Right On (Official Video)
Dig into top trending videos from around the world at YouTube.com/trends/2022,
then head here to take a look at the ads everyone was watching.
* * *
1\. ”hi, I’m Dream” is the most viewed video with “face reveal” in the title
or description. Source: YouTube data, Global.
2\. Source: YouTube data, Global, Jan 1-Nov 21, 2022.
3\. Source: YouTube data, Global.
## Related Topics
* Culture and Trends
* Artists
* Creators
* Shorts
Explore the latest company news, creator and artist profiles, culture and
trends analyses, and behind-the-scenes insights on the YouTube Official Blog.
## Our Channels
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### MacBook Air 13-inch 2022 | M2 8GB/512GB
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Tặng thêm 500.000đ khi Thu cũ đổi mới
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Hoặc trả trước21.297.000 ₫
Tặng thêm 500.000đ khi Thu cũ đổi mới
14. MacBook Pro 16 inch M2 Pro 2023 | 16GB/512GB
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Tặng thêm 500.000đ khi Thu cũ đổi mới
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Hãng
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Xem thêm sản phẩm Vui lòng chờ...
## Macbook luôn là dòng máy tính được đánh giá cao từ người dùng. Thiết kế
sang trọng, tinh tế, hoàn hảo, kèm theo đó là trải nghiệm không một mẫu Laptop
nào có thể mang lại tương tự.
Tham khảo giá Macbook Cũ mới chính hãng Full VAT, Trả góp 0% lãi suất tại Di
Động Việt
## Phân biệt 2 dòng chính Macbook Air vs Macbook Pro
### Macbook Air
Cùng tìm hiểu dòng Macbook Air của Apple nhé. Thực tế, đây là dòng được nhà
táo khuyết định hướng ở phân khúc giá rẻ và rất dễ tiếp cận bởi vì nó được
thừa hưởng đầy đủ những đặc tính như: Thiết kế mỏng và nhẹ với vẻ đẹp tinh tế
và sang chảnh. Tiếp đó chính là hiệu năng ở mức tầm trung nhưng được tối ưu
bởi Apple mà các sản phẩm Macbook Air luôn có hiệu năng trải nghiệm cực kỳ
tuyệt vời. Đó cũng là lý do dù có nhiều sản phẩm ra mắt khá lâu nhưng vẫn đáp
ứng tốt nhu cầu khách hàng.
Thời lượng pin của máy cũng tốt không kém rất phù hợp với công việc văn phòng
hoặc người hay di chuyển. Và có thể khẳng định, Macbook Air rất giữ giá như
nhiều sản phẩm nhà Apple khác: Apple Ipad, Iphone,...
### MacBook Pro
Macbook Pro sinh ra chuyên dùng cho các công việc yêu cầu hiệu năng cao hơn.
Thiết kế dòng Pro sẽ không quá sexy mỏng như Macbook Air. Thực tế chỉ qua cái
tên chúng ta đã hiểu rõ rằng nó thuộc dạng “khủng” trong làng laptop.
### Thiết kế Macbook khẳng định chất riêng trong phong cách
Macbook trước giờ luôn khẳng định mình ở 1 phân khúc đẳng cấp riêng biệt,
không chung với những mẫu Laptop khác. Dù là bất kì dòng nào – Macbook Air hay
Pro, điểm mạnh luôn là thiết kế. Vỏ nhôm nguyên khối như là 1 điểm nhận dạng
để bạn nhìn vào để biết rằng đó là 1 chiếc Laptop Macbook. Mặt lưng được tô
điểm bởi Logo táo cắn dở to như là 1 lời tuyên bố về thương hiệu. Bản lề được
làm khít đến mức dường như màn hình và thân máy liền mạch với nhau, các cổng
kết nối được tinh giản tạo nên 1 thiết kế lền mạch, tinh tế, sang trọng và
hoàn mỹ.
Thiết kế bàn phím cánh bướm đặc trưng có độ nổi liền với thân máy cho phép bàn
phím như hòa làm một với Macbook. Triết lý của Apple luôn ưu tiên sự tiện
dụng, lối thiết kế phẳng và vừa vặn khi đem theo bên mình, hay là bỏ vào ba lô
1 cách tiện dụng. Ngoài ra, 1 phần vát nhỏ ngay cạnh dưới, cho phép mở màn
hình lên dễ dàng, trong khi phần vát này được làm để không lộ ra so với máy.
Đảm bảo được thiết kế nguyên khối hoàn mỹ.
### Tấm nền màn hình Macbook đạt chuẩn Retina
Màn hình Macbook cũng tương đương với những màn hình laptop Dell, laptop
HP,...Chỉ có điều, chúng được áp dụng chuẩn màn hình của Apple. Tương tự trên
những chiếc iPhone, màn hình Macbook luôn có độ sáng, độ tương phản cao giúp
màu sắc được tái tạo 1 cách tươi tắn, và tại tạo 1 cách thực tế những hình ảnh
được trình chiếu trên màn hình.
Màn hình mỏng nhưng lại rất cứng cáp, không chỉ về lý thuyết mà còn là thực
tế. Màn hình sẽ không dễ dàng bị biến dạng bởi các tác động thông thường. Điều
này tạo cảm giác cực kì tự tin khi sử dụng hàng ngày. Ngoài ra, Apple còn rất
nổi tiếng trong mảng màn hình máy tính với sản phẩm Apple Display.
### Trải nghiệm Macbook luôn hoàn hảo
Không những chỉ về thiết kế hay màn hình, giá trị của 1 chiếc Laptop Macbook
còn nằm ở tính năng. Vẫn theo triết lý lấy trải nghiệm làm trọng tâm, những
tính năng được trang bị đều tối ưu hóa trải nghiệm người dùng. Phải kể đến như
touchbar, hay là touch pad với cảm biến lực Force touch và bàn phím cánh bướm.
Đến thời điểm hiện tại, những trải nghiệm vẫn là độc nhất, chưa có 1 hãng nào
có thể tái hiện tương tự các sản phẩm Macbook, iMac, Mac Studio,... của nhà
Apple.
Force Touch trackpad là cái tên mà Apple đặt cho Touch Pad cho phép máy phân
biệt được cái nhấn nhẹ và cái nhấn mạnh từ đó chúng ta có thể tương tác với
máy bằng các lệnh khác nhau khi nhấn trên bàn rê. Force Touch trackpad có khả
năng nhận dạng giữa kiểu rê, nhấn nhẹ và nhấn mạnh. Nhấn nhẹ sẽ giống như là
click như chúng ta vẫn làm còn nhấn mạnh sẽ được gọi là Force click.
Force click có thể được kích hoạt ở bất kì điểm nào trên Force Touch
trackpad, cho phép chúng ta thực hiện môt số tác vụ như đổi ten file, thư
mục. Xem nhanh 1 nội dung như Web hay là tin nhắn, lịch. Và còn nhiều tiện ích
khác.
Touch Bar là một dải màn hình cảm ứng đa điểm dùng công nghệ hiển thị OLED, có
độ phân giải Retina giúp ghi nhận các thao tác chạm và vuốt từ người dùng.
Điều đặc biệt là tính năng của Touch Bar sẽ thay đổi tương ứng với phần mềm mà
người dùng đang sử dụng. Thanh Touch Bar hiện tại đã hỗ trợ tất cả các ứng
dụng của Apple và và vô số ứng dụng của các bên thứ ba.
Ví dụ như trên những chương trình chỉnh sửa ảnh, Touch Bar có thể được dùng để
xoay, hay phối màu cho ảnh và hiển thị theo thời gian thực. Trên những chương
Edit Video, Touch Bar có thể dùng để tua nhanh, hay phối các đoạn Video theo
công cụ. Khả năng sáng tạo với Touch Bar là tùy vào ý của bạn sử dụng. Ngoài
ra, người dùng cũng hoàn toàn có khả năng tùy biến Touch bar để có thể phù hợp
với sở thích, cũng như nhu cầu, thói quen của mình.
### Bàn phím cánh bướm của Macbook
Và bàn phím cánh bướm đặc trưng cũng là một trong những lý do khiến nhiều
người mê mẩn chiếc Macbook. Khác với bàn phím cắt kéo mà phần lớn các Laptop
sử dụng ngày nay. Bàn phím cánh bướm cho phép 1 hành trình phím ngắn hơn, êm
hơn và gần như hoàn toàn không tạo ra tiếng ồn khi bấm. Hành trình phím ngắn
và êm đến nỗi, cảm tưởng như bạn đang bấm phím trên 1 mặt phẳng hoàn toàn.
Những ai đã trải nghiệm qua bàn phím cánh bướm khó có thể hài lòng với mẫu bàn
phím khác.
Đèn bàn phím cũng là 1 thứ chứng tỏ sự tinh tế mà Apple tạo ra trên Macbook,
đèn bàn phím vẫn sử dụng đèn nền, nhưng cường độ sáng được tinh chỉnh phù hợp.
Khiến cho khi sử dụng, tạo cảm giác như thứ đang phát sáng kia là phím chứ
không phải đèn nền. Ngoài ra, sáng vừa phải giúp bạn nhìn rất rõ phím mà không
hề bị chói, mô phỏng lại sự phát quang vật liệu, nhưng có độ sáng tốt hơn,
giúp cho trải nghiệm sử dụng là hoàn mĩ nhất nhất.
### Hiệu năng hoàn hảo đến từ MacOS và cốt lõi
Sức mạnh của các thế hệ Macbook luôn dẫn đầu thị trường trong phân khúc mà nó
nắm giữ. Từ những chiếc Macbook Air thời trang cho công việc văn phòng hay
giải trí. Đến những chiếc Macbook Pro mạnh mẽ phục vụ cho các nhu cầu đồ họa.
Hệ điều hành MacOS, tác vụ mượt mà, nhanh chóng và đặc biệt là không có tình
trạng máy bị phản hồi kém phần lớn là nhờ vào MacOS. Ngoài ra, MacOS còn cho
khả năng tương thích cực kì hoàn hảo với các thiết bị từ Apple như iPhone,
iPad. Hơn thế nữa, MacOS được thiết kế dành riêng cho các loại Mac, nên phần
cứng trên Macbook hỗ trợ hoạt động cho MacOS cực kì hoàn hảo, nâng đỡ nhau tạo
nên những trải nghiệm hoàn hảo cho người dùng.
### Thời lượng pin Macbook khiến nhiều đối thủ thèm khát
Thời lượng sử dụng cũng chính là thứ khiến nhiều người muốn sở hữu một chiếc
Macbook. Với hơn 13 tiếng sử dụng mạng không dây liên tục hoặc là 12 tiếng
stream phim không ngừng nghỉ. Thậm chí, trong chế độ chờ, thiết bị của bạn có
thể sống sót đến hơn 1 tháng. Đây là điều mà bất cứ mẫu Laptop nào trên thị
trường cũng mong muốn có được. Sở dĩ, thời lượng sử dụng lâu như vậy 1 phần là
nhờ vào sự tối ưu hóa Mac OS cực kì hoàn hảo từ phía Apple.
Ngoài ra, bảng mạch được build cực kì gọn gàng, không điểm hở, điểm chết cũng
đóng góp 1 phần không nhỏ trong khả năng tiết kiệm pin của Macbook. Nhưng
nguyên nhân chính vẫn là viên pin Polymer Li-Po 50kWh được trang bị. Viên pin
có khả năng tích trữ nhiều pin hơn và có tốc độ nạp nhanh hơn so với pin
Lithium thông thường.
### Mua Macbook cũ mới chính hãng, giá rẻ tại Di Động Việt TPHCM và Đà Nẵng
Nếu bạn đang tìm 1 địa chỉ bán Macbook uy tín thì Di Động Việt là không thể bỏ
qua. Với nhiều năm kinh nghiệm chăm sóc khách hàng thì Di Động Việt luôn biết
cách làm khách hàng hài lòng. Ngoài ra, tại Di Động Việt luôn được kiểm tra kĩ
lưỡng, đảm bảo chất lượng trước khi đến tay khách hàng. Nhằm đảm bảo khách
hàng luôn sở hữu những sản phẩm tốt nhất, chất lượng nhất có thể.
Di Động Việt
Hệ thống 56 cửa hàng Di Động Việt
* * *
Nơi có tất cả các sản phẩm Di Động Việt đang kinh doanh và là nơi Trade-in Thu
cũ lên đời. Đặc biệt: Máy qua sử dụng giá rẻ, Trả góp linh hoạt với nhiều
phương thức
* 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, Rạch Giá , Kiên Giang
* 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Bến Lức, Long An
* 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, Tây Ninh
* 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng
* 417 Đại Lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương
* 13-15-17 Đường D1, Kp.4, P. Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương
* 39/1-40/1A Đường 22/12, P. An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương
* 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, Đồng Xoài, Bình Phước
* 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Vũng Tàu
* 161 Trần Hưng Đạo,Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận
* 316 Hùng Vương, Kp.3, Xuân Bình, Long Khánh
* 91,92,93/2, KP. 8A, Tân Biên, Biên Hòa
* 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức
* 967 Kha Vạn Cân, Linh Chiểu, Thủ Đức
* 237 Khánh Hội , P.5 , Quận 4, Hồ Chí Minh
* 1270 Quang Trung, P. 14, Quận Gò Vấp, Hồ Chí Minh
* 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, P. Hiệp Thành, Quận 12, Hồ Chí Minh
Hệ thống 10 cửa hàng Di Động Việt đạt chuẩn PPG của Apple
* * *
Di Động Việt tự hào với hệ thống 10 cửa hàng đạt chuẩn PPG, có mặt chính thức
trên website của Apple.com (locate.apple.com/vn/en/sales)
* 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, P. Tân Hưng, Quận 7, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 621 Âu Cơ, P. Phú Thuận, Quận Tân Phú, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
Hệ thống 05 cửa hàng SiS Mobifone - Di Động Việt
* * *
Hệ thống liên kết theo mô hình Shop in Shop (SiS) giữa Mobifone và Di
Động Việt. Nơi chỉ bán điện thoại Samsung, Oppo, Vsmart, Xiaomi với giá rẻ
nhất thị trường.
* 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP.HCM
* 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM
* 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP.HCM
* 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú A, Quận 9, TP.HCM
* 365 Cộng Hòa, P. 13, Quận Tân Bình, TP.HCM
* Mua hàng từ xa
* Mua hàng trả góp
* Chính sách bảo hành
* Chính sách đổi trả
* Chính sách bán hàng
* Chính sách bảo mật
* Chính sách sử dụng
* Chính sách kiểm hàng
* Hệ thống cửa hàng
* Khuyến mãi trong tháng
* Công nghệ 24h
* Trade-in thu cũ lên đời
* Tra cứu điểm thành viên
* Tuyển dụng mới nhất
* Hướng dẫn mua hàng từ xa
* Trung tâm bảo hành Apple tại Việt Nam
Hỗ trợ
* Gọi tư vấn máy - phụ kiện
(08:00 – 21:30)
1800.6018
* Khiếu nại - Góp ý
(08:00 – 21:30)
1800.6306
* Bảo hành - Hỗ trợ kỹ thuật
(09:00 – 21:00)
1800.6729
* Gọi mua hàng từ xa
(08:00 – 21:30)
1800.6018
Kết nối Di Động Việt
Hỗ trợ thanh toán
Chung nhan Tin Nhiem Mang DMCA.com Protection Status THÔNG TIN WEBSITE THƯƠNG
MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ
Công Ty TNHH Công Nghệ Di Động Việt
Sản phẩm bán chạy
* iPhone 14 Pro Max
* iPhone 13 Pro Max
* Samsung S22 Ultra
* Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4
* Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4
* Oppo Reno8
* Macbook Air M2
* AirPods Pro 2021
* Đồng hồ Garmin
Điện thoại
* iPhone 14 VN/A series
* iPhone 13 VN/A series
* iPhone 12 VN/A series
* iPhone 11 VN/A series
* iPhone Cũ
* Samsung
* Nokia
* Oppo
* Xiaomi
* Điện thoại gập
* Điện thoại cũ
Đồng hồ thông minh
* Apple Watch
* Samsung Galaxy Watch
* Xiaomi Mi Band
* Vòng đeo tay
* Đồng hồ định vị trẻ em
* Đồng hồ Cũ
* Apple Watch cũ
Máy tính bảng
* iPad
* iPad Air 5
* Galaxy Tab
* Xiaomi Pad
Phụ kiện
* Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop
* Ốp lưng, bao da
* Kính cường lực
* Củ sạc
* Cáp sạc
* Sạc dự phòng
* Tai nghe
* Loa nghe nhạc
* Thiết bị y tế
* Smarthome
Đối tác Sửa chữa Điện thoại - Laptop và Bảo hành Ủy quyền
Viện Di Động
Thế giới máy cũ
* * *
CÔNG TY TNHH CÔNG NGHỆ DI ĐỘNG VIỆT - 75/35 Nguyễn Cửu Vân, Phường 17, Quận
Bình Thạnh, TP Hồ Chí Minh.
Mã số doanh nghiệp: 0312193244, ngày cấp: 05/03/2021, nơi cấp: Sở kế hoạch và
đầu tư thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
MST:0312193244.
Chủ sở hữu: Nguyễn Ngọc Đạt - Điện thoại: 1800.6018 (miễn phí) - Email:
lienhe@didongviet.vn - Bản quyền thuộc về Di Động Việt.
Chọn sản phẩm so sánh
So sánh
Ưu đãi
Màn hinh
Camera sau
Camera trước
Hệ điều hành - CPU
Bộ nhớ - Lưu trữ
Kết nối
Thiết kế
Thông tin pin sạc
Thông tin khác
Chào mừng trở lại
Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt
Email
Mật khẩu
Đăng nhập
Bạn quên mật khẩu?
Lấy lại mật khẩu
Hoặc đăng nhập bằng
Đăng ký tài khoản
Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt
Email
Mật khẩu
Xác nhận mật khẩu
Đăng ký
Bạn đã có tài khoản?
Đăng nhập
Hoặc đăng ký bằng
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/119 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Cloud
*
Descripción general
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* Acelera tu transformación digital
* Google Cloud puede ayudarte a superar los desafíos más complejos, ya sea que tu negocio recién comience su recorrido o se encuentre en una fase avanzada de la transformación digital.
* Más información
* Ventajas clave
* ¿Por qué Google Cloud?
Principales razones por las que las empresas nos eligen.
* Múltiples nubes
Ejecuta tus apps donde sea que las necesites.
* Confianza y seguridad
Protege tus datos y haz que cumplan con la normativa aplicable.
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Compila en la misma infraestructura que Google.
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Trabaja en la nube más ecológica de la industria.
* Productividad y colaboración
Conecta a tus equipos con apps con tecnología de IA.
Soluciones
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* Soluciones para la industria
Reduce los costos, aumenta la agilidad operativa y capta nuevas oportunidades
de mercado.
* Venta minorista
Herramientas estadísticas y de colaboración para la cadena de valor minorista.
* Bienes de consumo envasados
Soluciones para el crecimiento de la marca y la transformación digital de CPG.
* Servicios financieros
Herramientas de estadísticas, procesamiento y administración de datos para
servicios financieros.
* Salud y ciencias biológicas
Avanza en la investigación a gran escala y potencia la innovación en el
cuidado de la salud.
* Medios de comunicación y entretenimiento
Soluciones para las operaciones de producción y distribución de contenido.
* Telecomunicaciones
Servicios de nubes híbridas y múltiples para implementar y monetizar el 5G.
* Videojuegos
Soluciones basadas en IA para crear y escalar videojuegos con mayor rapidez.
* Fabricación
Herramientas de IA y migración que permiten optimizar la cadena de valor de la
manufactura.
* Cadena de suministro y logística
Soluciones digitales de la cadena de suministro compiladas en la nube.
* Gobierno
Soluciones de estadísticas, IA y almacenamiento de datos para agencias
gubernamentales.
* Educación
Herramientas de enseñanza que ofrecen experiencias de aprendizaje más
atractivas.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Observa todas las soluciones de la industria
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Observa todas las soluciones
* Modernización de aplicaciones
Evalúa, planifica, implementa y mide las prácticas y capacidades de software
para modernizar y simplificar las carteras de aplicaciones empresariales de tu
organización.
* CAMP
Programa que usa DORA para mejorar las capacidades de entrega de software.
* Moderniza aplicaciones tradicionales
Analiza, clasifica y comienza con la migración a la nube en las cargas de
trabajo tradicionales.
* Migrar desde PaaS: Cloud Foundry y OpenShift
Herramientas para mover tus contenedores existentes a los servicios de
contenedores administrados de Google.
* Migra desde unidades centrales
Herramientas automatizadas y orientación prescriptiva para migrar tus apps de
unidades centrales a la nube.
* Moderniza la entrega de software
Prácticas recomendadas para la cadena de suministro de software: productividad
de bucle interno, CI/CD y S3C.
* Prácticas recomendadas para DevOps
Procesos y recursos para implementar DevOps en tu organización.
* Principios de SRE
Herramientas y recursos para adoptar SRE en tu organización.
* Operaciones del día 2 para GKE
Herramientas y orientación para una administración y supervisión de GKE
eficaces.
* FinOps y optimización de GKE
Prácticas recomendadas para ejecutar aplicaciones confiables, eficaces y
rentables en GKE.
* Ejecuta aplicaciones en el perímetro
Orientación para apps localizadas y de baja latencia en la solución perimetral
de Google que no depende del hardware.
* Arquitecto de múltiples nubes
Administra cargas de trabajo en múltiples nubes mediante una plataforma
coherente.
* Implementa una metodología sin servidores
Entorno completamente administrado para desarrollar, implementar y escalar
apps.
* Inteligencia artificial
Agrega inteligencia y eficiencia a tu empresa con IA y aprendizaje automático.
* Contact Center AI
Modelo de IA capaz de hablar con los clientes y ayudar a los agentes humanos.
* Document AI
Procesamiento de documentos y captura de datos automatizados a gran escala.
* Descubrimiento del producto
Recomendaciones de búsquedas y productos con la calidad de Google para
minoristas.
* API y aplicaciones
Acelera el ritmo de la innovación sin codificación mediante API, apps y
automatización.
* Nuevos canales empresariales mediante el uso de API
Atrae y potencia un ecosistema de desarrolladores y socios.
* Desbloquea aplicaciones heredadas con API
Servicios en la nube para extender y modernizar las apps heredadas.
* Open Banking APIx
Simplifica y agiliza la entrega segura de API que cumplen con los estándares
de Open Banking.
* Bases de datos
Migra y administra datos empresariales con seguridad, confiabilidad, alta
disponibilidad y servicios de datos completamente administrados.
* Migración de bases de datos
Guías y herramientas para simplificar el ciclo de vida de la migración de
bases de datos.
* Modernización de bases de datos
Actualizaciones para modernizar la infraestructura de las bases de datos
operativas.
* Bases de datos de Google Cloud
Servicios de base de datos para migrar, administrar y modernizar datos.
* Migra las cargas de trabajo de Oracle a Google Cloud
Cambia de host, de plataforma o de código para tus cargas de trabajo de
Oracle.
* Bases de datos de código abierto
Bases de datos de código abierto completamente administradas con asistencia de
nivel empresarial.
* SQL Server en Google Cloud
Opciones para ejecutar máquinas virtuales de SQL Server en Google Cloud.
* Nube de datos
Unifica los datos de tu organización con un enfoque abierto y simplificado
para la transformación basada en datos, que no tiene comparación con la
velocidad, el escalamiento y la seguridad mediante la IA integrada.
* Soluciones para bases de datos
Migra y administra datos empresariales con seguridad, confiabilidad, alta
disponibilidad y servicios de datos completamente administrados.
* Soluciones de estadísticas inteligentes
Genera estadísticas instantáneas a partir de datos a cualquier escala con una
plataforma sin servidores y completamente administrada que simplifica los
análisis.
* Soluciones de IA
Agrega inteligencia y eficiencia a tu empresa con IA y aprendizaje automático.
* Nube de datos para ISV
Innova, optimiza y amplía tus aplicaciones de SaaS con las soluciones de datos
y aprendizaje automático de Google, como BigQuery, Looker, Spanner y Vertex
AI.
* Data Cloud Alliance
Una iniciativa para garantizar que las empresas globales tengan un acceso y
estadísticas más eficaces a los datos necesarios para la transformación
digital.
* Transformación digital
* Acelera la recuperación de la empresa y garantiza un futuro mejor con soluciones que habiliten la nube híbrida y múltiples nubes, generen estadísticas inteligentes y mantengan a tus trabajadores conectados.
* Innovación digital
Reinventa tus operaciones y aprovecha oportunidades nuevas.
* Eficacia operativa
Prioriza las inversiones y optimiza los costos.
* Soluciones relacionadas con el COVID-19
Completa trabajos de manera más segura.
* Soluciones relacionadas con el COVID-19 destinadas al sector del cuidado de la salud
Cómo Google ayuda al sector del cuidado de la salud a lidiar con desafíos
extraordinarios.
* Modernización de la infraestructura
Realiza migraciones rápidas con soluciones para SAP, VMware, Windows, Oracle y
otras cargas de trabajo.
* Migración de aplicaciones
Herramientas de análisis y detección para migrar a la nube.
* SAP en Google Cloud
Certificaciones para ejecutar aplicaciones de SAP y SAP HANA.
* Computación de alto rendimiento
Opciones de computación, almacenamiento y herramientas de redes que pueden
respaldar cualquier carga de trabajo.
* Windows en Google Cloud
Herramientas y socios para ejecutar cargas de trabajo de Windows.
* Migración del centro de datos
Soluciones de migración para VM, apps, bases de datos y mucho más.
* Active Assist
Optimización automática de recursos en la nube y mayor seguridad.
* Escritorios virtuales
Soluciones de trabajo remoto para computadoras y aplicaciones (VDI y DaaS).
* Programa de migración y evaluación rápidas (RAMP)
Programa de migración de extremo a extremo para simplificar tu ruta hacia la
nube.
* Copia de seguridad y recuperación ante desastres
Asegúrate de satisfacer tus necesidades de continuidad del negocio.
* Productividad y colaboración
Cambia la forma en la que trabajan los equipos con soluciones diseñadas para
humanos y con el fin de generar impacto.
* Google Workspace
Herramientas de colaboración y productividad para empresas.
* Google Workspace Essentials
Videoconferencias seguras y colaboración moderna para equipos.
* Cloud Identity
Plataforma unificada para que los administradores de TI gestionen los
dispositivos y las apps de los usuarios.
* Chrome Enterprise
Chrome OS, navegador Chrome y dispositivos Chrome diseñados para empresas.
* Cloud Search
Sistema de búsqueda empresarial que permite que los empleados encuentren con
rapidez la información de la empresa.
* Seguridad
Detecta amenazas en línea, investígalas y responde a ellas para proteger a tu
empresa.
* Estadísticas y operaciones de seguridad
Solución para analizar petabytes de telemetría de seguridad.
* Protección de aplicaciones web y API
Protección contra amenazas y fraude para tus aplicaciones web y API.
* Framework de seguridad y resiliencia
Soluciones para cada fase del ciclo de vida de la seguridad y resiliencia.
* Administración de riesgos y cumplimiento como código (RCaC)
Solución para modernizar tu función de administración, riesgo y cumplimiento
mediante la automatización.
* Seguridad de la cadena de suministro de software
Solución para mejorar la seguridad de la cadena de suministro de software de
extremo a extremo.
* Estadísticas inteligentes
Genera estadísticas instantáneas a partir de datos a cualquier escala con una
plataforma sin servidores y completamente administrada que simplifica los
análisis.
* Modernización de almacenes de datos
Almacén de datos para impulsar la migración y obtener estadísticas.
* Modernización de data lakes
Servicios para crear y modernizar tu data lake.
* Spark en Google Cloud
Ejecuta y escribe Spark donde lo necesites, integrado y sin servidores.
* Análisis de transmisiones
Estadísticas de la transferencia, el procesamiento y el análisis de
transmisiones de eventos.
* Inteligencia empresarial
Soluciones para modernizar tu pila de IE y crear experiencias de datos
enriquecidas.
* Ciencia de datos
Pon tus datos a trabajar con ciencia de datos en Google Cloud.
* Analítica de mercado
Soluciones para recopilar, analizar y activar los datos de los clientes.
* IA y estadísticas de datos geoespaciales
Soluciones para crear un negocio más próspero y sustentable.
* Conjuntos de datos
Datos de Google, proveedores públicos y comerciales para enriquecer tus
iniciativas de IA y estadísticas.
* Startups y pymes
Acelera el crecimiento de las startups y las pymes con soluciones y programas
personalizados.
* Soluciones para startups
Haz crecer tu startup y resuelve los desafíos más difíciles con la tecnología
comprobada de Google.
* Programa para startups
Obtén asistencia técnica, comercial y financiera para llevar tu startup al
siguiente nivel.
* Pequeñas y medianas empresas
Explora soluciones para hosting web, desarrollo de apps, IA y estadísticas.
* software como servicio
Crea mejores productos de SaaS, escala de forma eficiente y haz crecer tu
negocio.
Productos
close
* Productos destacados
* Compute Engine
Máquinas virtuales que se ejecutan en el centro de datos de Google.
* Cloud Storage
Almacenamiento de objetos seguro, duradero y escalable.
* SDK de Cloud
Herramientas de línea de comandos y bibliotecas para Google Cloud.
* Cloud SQL
Servicio de bases de datos relacionales para MySQL, PostgreSQL y SQL Server.
* Google Kubernetes Engine
Entorno administrado para ejecutar apps en contenedores.
* BigQuery
Almacén de datos para estadísticas y agilidad empresarial.
* Cloud CDN
Red de distribución de contenidos para entregar contenido web y de video.
* Dataflow
Estadísticas de transmisión para procesamiento por lotes y de transmisiones.
* Operations
Paquete de herramientas de supervisión, registro y rendimiento de
aplicaciones.
* Cloud Run
Entorno completamente administrado para ejecutar apps en contenedores.
* Anthos
Plataforma para modernizar las apps existentes y compilar apps nuevas.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Ver todos los productos (más de 100)
* IA y aprendizaje automático
* Vertex AI
Plataforma unificada para entrenar, ejecutar y administrar modelos de AA.
* Vertex AI Workbench
Una sola interfaz para todo el flujo de trabajo de ciencia de datos.
* Infraestructura de IA
Opciones para entrenar modelos de AA y aprendizaje profundo de forma rentable.
* AutoML
Desarrollo de modelos de aprendizaje automático personalizados con un esfuerzo
mínimo.
* IA de Natural Language
Análisis de opiniones y clasificación de texto no estructurado.
* Speech-to-Text
Reconocimiento y transcripción de voz en 125 idiomas.
* Text-to-Speech
Síntesis de voz con más de 220 voces y en más de 40 idiomas.
* Translation AI
Detección de idiomas, traducción y compatibilidad con glosarios.
* Video AI
Clasificación y reconocimiento de videos mediante aprendizaje automático.
* Vision AI
Modelos personalizados y previamente entrenados para detectar emociones, texto
y mucho más.
* Dialogflow
IA de conversación realista con agentes virtuales de vanguardia.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Ver todos los productos de IA y aprendizaje automático
* Administración de API
* Administración de API de Apigee
Administra el ciclo de vida completo de las API en cualquier lugar, con
visibilidad y control.
* Apigee Integration
Integración centrada en las API para conectar datos y aplicaciones existentes.
* API de Cloud Healthcare
Solución para conectar sistemas y apps de atención médica existentes en Google
Cloud.
* AppSheet
Plataforma de desarrollo sin código para compilar y extender aplicaciones.
* API Gateway
Desarrolla, implementa, protege y gestiona API con una puerta de enlace
completamente administrada.
* Procesamiento
* Compute Engine
Máquinas virtuales que se ejecutan en el centro de datos de Google.
* App Engine
Plataforma de aplicaciones sin servidores para apps y backends.
* GPU de Cloud
GPU para AA, procesamiento científico y visualización en 3D.
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
Migración de servidores y máquinas virtuales a Compute Engine.
* VMs Spot
Instancias de procesamiento para trabajos por lotes y cargas de trabajo
tolerantes a errores.
* Batch
Servicio completamente administrado para programar trabajos por lotes.
* Nodos de usuario único
Hardware dedicado para necesidades de cumplimiento, licencias y
administración.
* Bare Metal
Infraestructura para ejecutar cargas de trabajo especializadas en Google
Cloud.
* Recomendador
Recomendaciones de uso para productos y servicios de Google Cloud.
* VMware Engine
Pila de software de VMware Cloud Foundation completamente administrada y
nativa.
* Cloud Run
Entorno completamente administrado para ejecutar apps en contenedores.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Ver todos los productos de procesamiento
* Contenedores
* Google Kubernetes Engine
Entorno administrado para ejecutar apps en contenedores.
* Container Registry
Registro para almacenar, administrar y proteger imágenes de Docker.
* Seguridad de contenedores
Seguridad del entorno de contenedores para cada etapa del ciclo de vida.
* Cloud Build
Solución para ejecutar pasos de compilación en un contenedor de Docker.
* Contenedores de aprendizaje profundo
Contenedores con frameworks, bibliotecas y herramientas de ciencia de datos.
* Aplicaciones de Kubernetes
Apps en contenedores con implementación precompilada y facturación unificada.
* Artifact Registry
Administrador de paquetes para artefactos y dependencias de compilación.
* Knative
Componentes para crear software nativo de Kubernetes basado en la nube.
* Cloud Run
Entorno completamente administrado para ejecutar apps en contenedores.
* Cloud Code
Compatibilidad con IDE para escribir, ejecutar y depurar aplicaciones de
Kubernetes.
* Análisis de datos
* BigQuery
Almacén de datos para estadísticas y agilidad empresarial.
* Looker
Plataforma para IE, aplicaciones de datos y estadísticas incorporadas.
* Dataflow
Estadísticas de transmisión para procesamiento por lotes y de transmisiones.
* Pub/Sub
Servicio de mensajería para la transferencia y entrega de eventos.
* Dataproc
Servicio para ejecutar clústeres de Apache Spark y Apache Hadoop.
* Cloud Data Fusion
Integración de datos para compilar y administrar canalizaciones de datos.
* Cloud Composer
Servicio de organización de flujos de trabajo creado en Apache Airflow.
* Dataprep
Servicio que permite preparar datos para el análisis y el aprendizaje
automático.
* Dataplex
Tejido de datos inteligentes para unificar la administración de datos en
entornos aislados.
* Data Catalog
Servicio de metadatos para descubrir, comprender y administrar datos.
* Analytics Hub
Servicio para intercambiar recursos de estadísticas de datos de forma segura y
eficiente.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Ver todos los productos de análisis de datos
* Bases de datos
* AlloyDB para PostgreSQL
Base de datos completamente administrada y compatible con PostgreSQL para
cargas de trabajo empresariales exigentes.
* Cloud Bigtable
Base de datos de columnas anchas nativa de la nube para cargas de trabajo de
baja latencia y gran escala.
* Firestore
Base de datos de documentos nativa de la nube para compilar apps de IoT
completas, móviles y web.
* Memorystore
Base de datos en la memoria para Redis y Memcached administrados.
* Cloud Spanner
Base de datos relacional nativa de la nube con escalamiento ilimitado y
disponibilidad del 99.999%.
* Cloud SQL
Base de datos completamente administrada para MySQL, PostgreSQL y SQL Server.
* Database Migration Service
Migraciones sin servidores a la nube con tiempo de inactividad mínimo.
* Solución Bare Metal para Oracle
Infraestructura para ejecutar cargas de trabajo especializadas de Oracle en
Google Cloud.
* Firebase Realtime Database
Base de datos NoSQL para almacenar y sincronizar datos en tiempo real.
* DataStream
Servicio de captura y replicación de datos modificados sin servidores.
* Herramientas para desarrolladores
* Artifact Registry
Administrador de paquetes universal para artefactos y dependencias de
compilación.
* Cloud Build
Plataforma de integración y entrega continuas.
* Cloud Code
Compatibilidad con IDE para escribir, ejecutar y depurar aplicaciones de
Kubernetes.
* Cloud Deployment Manager
Servicio para crear y administrar recursos de Google Cloud.
* CLI de gcloud
Herramientas de línea de comandos y bibliotecas para Google Cloud.
* Cloud Scheduler
Programador de trabajos cron para automatizar y administrar tareas.
* Cloud Source Repositories
Repositorio privado de Git para almacenar, administrar y supervisar código.
* Cloud Tasks
Servicio de administración de tareas para ejecutar trabajos asíncronos.
* Cloud Workstations
Entornos de desarrollo administrados y seguros en la nube
* Google Cloud Deploy
Entrega continua completamente administrada a Google Kubernetes Engine.
* Tools for PowerShell
Control total de la nube desde Windows PowerShell.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Ver todas las herramientas para desarrolladores
* Salud y ciencias biológicas
* Apigee Healthcare APIx
Producción de servicios digitales basada en la API de FHIR.
* API de Cloud Healthcare
Solución para conectar sistemas de atención médica y apps existentes en Google
Cloud.
* Cloud Life Sciences
Herramientas para administrar, procesar y transformar datos biomédicos.
* Conexión de dispositivos para Fitbit
Obtén una vista de paciente integral con datos de Fitbit conectados en Google
Cloud.
* IA de Healthcare Natural Language
Estadísticas en tiempo real de texto médico no estructurado.
* Suite de Imágenes Médicas
Haz que los datos de imágenes médicas sean accesibles, interoperables y útiles
a fin de acelerar el desarrollo de la IA para estas imágenes.
* Nubes híbridas y múltiples
* Anthos
Plataforma para modernizar las apps existentes y compilar apps nuevas.
* Looker
Plataforma para IE, aplicaciones de datos y estadísticas incorporadas.
* Cloud Run for Anthos
Integración que proporciona una plataforma de desarrollo sin servidores en
GKE.
* Google Cloud Marketplace for Anthos
Apps en contenedores con implementación precompilada y facturación unificada.
* Migrate to Containers
Herramienta para trasladar aplicaciones existentes y cargas de trabajo a GKE.
* Operations
Paquete de herramientas de supervisión, registro y rendimiento de
aplicaciones.
* Cloud Build
Servicio para ejecutar compilaciones en la infraestructura de Google Cloud.
* Traffic Director
Panel de control de tráfico y administración para una malla de servicios
abierta.
* Administración de API de Apigee
Plataforma de administración, desarrollo y seguridad de API.
* Google Distributed Cloud
Soluciones completamente administradas para los centros de datos y perímetros.
* Internet de las cosas
* Cloud IoT Core
Servicio de administración, integración y conexión de dispositivos de IoT.
* Edge TPU
ASIC diseñado para ejecutar inferencias de AA e IA en el perímetro.
* Herramientas de administración
* Anthos Config Management
Automatiza la política y la seguridad de tus implementaciones.
* Huella de carbono
Panel para ver y exportar los informes de emisiones de carbono de Google
Cloud.
* API de Cloud
Interfaces programáticas para los servicios de Google Cloud.
* Consola de Cloud
Interfaz basada en la Web para administrar y supervisar las apps en la nube.
* Cloud Mobile App
App para administrar los servicios de Google Cloud desde tu dispositivo móvil.
* Cloud Shell
Entorno de shell interactivo con línea de comandos integrada.
* Config Connector
Complemento de Kubernetes para administrar recursos de Google Cloud.
* Administración de costos
Herramientas para supervisar, controlar y optimizar tus costos
* Administración inteligente
Herramientas para administrar fácilmente el rendimiento, la seguridad y los
costos.
* Private Catalog
Catálogo de servicios para administradores que gestionan soluciones
empresariales internas.
* Terraform en Google Cloud
Herramienta de código abierto que te permite aprovisionar recursos de Google
Cloud con archivos de configuración declarativos.
* Multimedia y videojuegos
* Game Servers
Servicio de administración de servidores de videojuegos que se ejecuta en
Google Kubernetes Engine.
* API de Live Stream
Servicio que permite convertir videos en vivo y prepararlos para la
transmisión.
* OpenCue
Administrador de renderizado de código abierto para efectos visuales y
animaciones.
* API de Transcoder
Convierte archivos de video y agrúpalos para una entrega optimizada.
* API de Video Stitcher
Servicio de inserción de anuncios dinámicos o del servidor.
* Migración
* Migración de aplicaciones
Migración de apps a la nube para ciclos de actualización de bajo costo.
* Servicio de transferencia de datos de BigQuery
Servicio de importación de datos para programar la carga de datos y el
traslado a BigQuery.
* Cloud Foundation Toolkit
Plantillas de referencia para Deployment Manager y Terraform.
* Database Migration Service
Migraciones sin servidores a la nube con tiempo de inactividad mínimo.
* Migrate to Containers
Componentes para migrar VMs a contenedores de sistemas alojados en GKE.
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
Componentes para migrar VMs y servidores físicos a Compute Engine.
* Centro de migraciones
Plataforma unificada para migrar y modernizar con Google Cloud.
* Programa de migración y evaluación rápidas (RAMP)
Programa de migración de extremo a extremo para simplificar tu ruta hacia la
nube.
* Transfer Appliance
Servidor de almacenamiento para trasladar grandes volúmenes de datos a Google
Cloud.
* Servicio de transferencia de almacenamiento
Transferencias de datos de fuentes en línea y locales a Cloud Storage.
* VMware Engine
Migra tus cargas de trabajo de VMware de manera nativa en Google Cloud.
* Herramientas de redes
* Cloud Armor
Políticas de seguridad y defensa contra ataques web y de DSD.
* Cloud CDN
Red de distribución de contenidos para entregar contenido web y de video.
* Cloud DNS
Sistema de nombres de dominio para realizar búsquedas de nombres confiables y
de baja latencia.
* Cloud Load Balancing
Servicio para distribuir el tráfico entre aplicaciones y regiones.
* Cloud NAT
Servicio de NAT para otorgar acceso a Internet a instancias privadas.
* Conectividad híbrida
Opciones de conectividad de VPN, intercambio de tráfico y necesidades
empresariales.
* Network Connectivity Center
Administración de conectividad para simplificar y escalar las redes.
* Network Intelligence Center
Plataforma de supervisión, verificación y optimización de redes.
* Niveles de servicio de red
Opciones de red de Cloud basadas en el rendimiento, la disponibilidad y el
costo.
* Traffic Director
Panel de control de tráfico y administración para una malla de servicios
abierta.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Observa todos los productos de Herramientas de redes
* Operations
* Cloud Logging
Administración de registros de aplicaciones, auditoría y plataforma de Google
Cloud.
* Cloud Monitoring
Verificaciones de estado de la infraestructura y las aplicaciones con métricas
detalladas.
* Error Reporting
Identificación y análisis de errores de las aplicaciones.
* Kubernetes Engine Monitoring
Solución de problemas y desarrollo de apps de GKE.
* Cloud Trace
Sistema de seguimiento que recopila datos de latencia de las aplicaciones.
* Cloud Profiler
Generador de perfiles del montón y de la CPU para analizar el rendimiento de
las aplicaciones.
* Cloud Debugger
Inspección del estado de las aplicaciones en tiempo real y depuración en
producción.
* Operaciones inteligentes
Herramientas para optimizar fácilmente el rendimiento, la seguridad y los
costos.
* Identidad y seguridad
* Cloud IAM
Sistema de administración de permisos para los recursos de Google Cloud.
* Assured Workloads
Controles de cumplimiento y seguridad para cargas de trabajo sensibles.
* Cloud Key Management
Administra las claves de encriptación en Google Cloud.
* Confidential Computing
Encripta los datos en uso con Confidential VMs.
* Security Command Center
Plataforma de defensa contra amenazas a tus recursos de Google Cloud.
* Cloud Data Loss Prevention
Plataforma de inspección, clasificación y ocultamiento de datos sensibles.
* BeyondCorp Enterprise
Solución de confianza cero para el acceso seguro a aplicaciones y recursos.
* Chronicle SIEM
Extrae indicadores de la telemetría de seguridad para encontrar amenazas al
instante.
* Chronicle SOAR
Automatización de guías, inteligencia integrada contra amenazas y
administración de casos.
* VirusTotal Enterprise
Visibilidad única de las amenazas.
* reCAPTCHA Enterprise
Protege tu sitio web de las actividades fraudulentas, el spam y el abuso sin
inconvenientes.
* ¿No encuentras lo que buscas?
* Ver todos los productos de identidad y seguridad
* Computación sin servidores
* Cloud Run
Entorno completamente administrado para ejecutar apps en contenedores.
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* Crea y ejecuta máquinas virtuales personalizadas con Compute Engine. En cuanto al escalamiento horizontal de las cargas de trabajo, las VMs Tau ofrecen un precio un 42% mejor en comparación con otras ofertas similares de la nube.
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* Reduce los costos de mantenimiento con bases de datos completamente administradas de MySQL, PostgreSQL, y SQL Server.
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* Compila, implementa y escala modelos de IA más eficaces con nuestra plataforma de aprendizaje automático unificada, Vertex AI.
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* Usa los instructivos y las zonas de pruebas de productos de Google Cloud (de manera gratuita para cualquier persona que tenga una Cuenta de Google), incluidos Anthos, GKE, y Cloud Run.
#### Ahorra hasta un 30% en un plazo de 3 años frente a otras nubes con
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#### Ahorra hasta un 30% en un plazo de 3 años frente a otras nubes con
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tu startup a crecer.
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Desde mejorar el descubrimiento de productos de venta minorista hasta detectar
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* Venta minorista Venta minorista
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imagen de soluciones para venta minorista
9 de las 10 principales
empresas de venta minorista confían en Google Cloud
El minorista de productos de belleza más grande de EE.UU. pudo recibir con
facilidad un tráfico de usuarios 9 veces mayor gracias a la infraestructura
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soluciones para venta minorista.
Explorar las soluciones para venta minorista
imagen de soluciones para bienes de consumo envasados
Las principales empresas de bienes de consumo confían en Google Cloud
General Mills toma decisiones de planificación más rápidas y potencia la
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los análisis de datos de Google Cloud. Descubre lo que puedes hacer con
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Explorar las soluciones para bienes de consumo envasados
imagen de soluciones para servicios financieros
Las principales entidades bancarias y empresas de seguros eligen Google Cloud
Equifax usa las herramientas de IA, datos, analítica y seguridad de Google
Cloud para ofrecer mejores resultados a millones de clientes en todo el mundo.
Descubre lo que puedes hacer con nuestras soluciones de servicios financieros.
Explorar las soluciones para servicios financieros
imagen de soluciones para salud y ciencias biológicas
6 de las 10 principales
empresas de biotecnología y farmacéuticas confían en Google Cloud
Schrödinger usa la capacidad de computación de alto rendimiento en la nube
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Explorar las soluciones para salud y ciencias biológicas
imagen de soluciones multimedia y de entretenimiento
8 de las 10 principales
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Las MLB admiten millones de estadísticas en 15 partidos simultáneos con
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Explorar las soluciones para medios de comunicación y entretenimiento
imagen de soluciones para telecomunicaciones
9 de las 10 principales
empresas de telecomunicaciones confían en Google Cloud
Mediante las estadísticas basadas en datos, Vodafone ofrece recomendaciones de
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con nuestras soluciones para telecomunicaciones.
Explorar las soluciones para telecomunicaciones
imagen de soluciones para videojuegos
Las principales empresas de videojuegos eligen Google Cloud
El estudio de videojuegos para dispositivos móviles ahorra tiempo, prioriza
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Explorar las soluciones para videojuegos
imagen de soluciones para manufactura
7 de las 10 principales
empresas de manufactura confían en Google Cloud
El fabricante francés de automóviles transforma su cadena de suministro con
las soluciones de Google AI, lo que le permite realizar controles de calidad
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hacer con nuestras soluciones para manufactura.
Explorar las soluciones para manufactura
imagen de soluciones para cadena de suministro y logística
Las principales empresas de cadena de suministro y logística eligen Google
Cloud
J.B. Hunt mejora la eficiencia de los envíos y toma decisiones fundamentadas
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imagen de soluciones para Gobiernos
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Explorar las soluciones para Gobiernos
imagen de soluciones para educación
Las principales instituciones académicas eligen Google Cloud
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Explorar las soluciones para educación
### Crea con la plataforma en la nube diseñada por desarrolladores
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Comenzar gratis Ir a la consola
Recorrido por la consola
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#### Crea modelos de previsión en Vertex AI
Descubre más herramientas para desarrolladores
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#### Crea modelos de previsión en Vertex AI
Descubre más herramientas para desarrolladores
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Visitar el Developer Center
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Explorar la capacitación para desarrolladores
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### La innovación del cliente ocurre en Google Cloud
Banlinea innova la vinculación electrónica financiera en Colombia de la mano
de Google Cloud.
Leer la historia
2:54
Spotify usa Google Cloud en las listas de reproducción de 381 millones de
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Mirar el video
PedidosYa mejora el procesamiento y análisis de datos con las soluciones de
Google Cloud.
Leer la historia
1:57
ACH Colombia realiza transacciones financieras virtuales de forma rápida,
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Mirar el video
Papel San Francisco logra 100% de disponibilidad con entornos SAP en Google
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Leer la historia
5:10
Apigee ayuda al sistema de salud chileno a implementar una arquitectura
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Mirar el video
PayPal Procter and Gamble Twitter Unilever Caja los Andes Mercade Libre
Almundo Grupo Amanus Fujifilm Yalo ACH colombia BBVA PedidosYa TOTVS RedSalud
Codensa Ver más clientes
### Computación en la nube lista para empresas
Ya sea que estés migrando a la nube o ya lo hayas hecho, te ayudaremos a
modernizar y transformar digitalmente tu empresa.
Comunicarse con nosotros
Google Cloud
Ejecuta y compila tus aplicaciones en cualquier lugar
Evita depender de un solo proveedor y acelera el desarrollo gracias al
compromiso de Google Cloud con el código abierto, el uso de múltiples nubes y
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Google Cloud
Usa la plataforma de datos líder para tomar decisiones más inteligentes
Dales a los miembros de tu equipo acceso a las estadísticas empresariales con
analítica y aprendizaje automático avanzados.
Google Cloud
Protege lo que importa
Protege tus datos y apps contra amenazas y actividad fraudulenta con la misma
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Google Workspace
* Ãözümler
close
#### arrow_forward
Ãözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Business
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°ÅletmelerKüçük ölçekli iÅletme verimlilik araçları
* Yeni Ä°ÅletmeYeni iÅletmeler için araçlar
* Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları
KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Enterprise
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlarÃn saflarda çalıÅanlar için Google Workspace
* Daha Güvenli ÃalıÅınKuruluÅları siber saldırılardan koruyun
#### arrow_forward
Ãözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GeliÅtiriciler
* EÄitim
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
* Ãrünler
close
#### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GmailÃzel iÅ e-postası
* TakvimPaylaÅılan takvimler
* Google DriveBulut depolama alanı
* MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans
* DokümanlarKelime iÅleme
* E-TablolarE-tablolar
* SlaytlarSunu oluÅturma aracı
* ChatEkipler için mesajlaÅma
#### Güvenlik ve Yönetim arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
close
#### arrow_forward
Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
Bölümler
* SatıÅ
* Pazarlama
* İnsan Kaynakları
#### arrow_forward
Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Güvenlik
* Fiyatlandırma
* Kaynaklar
close
#### arrow_forward
Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster
KeÅfedin
* GüvenlikVerilerinizi koruma
* Uzaktan çalıÅmaUzaktan çalıÅmaya yönelik kaynaklar
* MüÅteri hikayeleriÃrnek olaylar ve videolar
* BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler
ÃÄrenin
* SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steÄe baÄlı veya sınıf eÄitimi
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinliklerEtkinlik ve webinar'ları keÅfedin
* Video konferansGoogle Meet hakkında bilgi edinin
BaÄlantı
* Ä°Å ortaklarıDoÄru iÅ ortaÄını bulun
* MarketplaceUygulamalara göz atın ve uygulamaları yükleyin
* Google Workspace EklentileriÃçüncü taraf uygulamalarını entegre edin
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edinTavsiye Programımızla ödül kazanın
#### arrow_forward
Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
* Yönetici konsolu
* SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
* Ãcretsiz test edin
menu clear
* Ãözümler
* * Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅ
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Startup'lar
* KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅ
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlar
* Daha Güvenli ÃalıÅın
* * GeliÅtiriciler
* EÄitim
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
* Ãrünler
* Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Meet
* Daha Ãok Göster Daha Az Göster
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Chat
* Güvenlik ve Yönetim
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
* * Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
* Bölümler
* SatıÅ
* Pazarlama
* İnsan Kaynakları
* * Güvenlik
* Fiyatlandırma
* Kaynaklar
* * KeÅfedin
* Güvenlik
* Uzaktan çalıÅma
* MüÅteri hikayeleri
* Blog
* ÃÄrenin
* SSS
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyon
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinlikler
* Video konferans
* BaÄlantı
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Eklentileri
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin
* * Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
Yönetici konsolu
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin Ãcretsiz test edin
## Customer Care teklifleri
Customer Care Portföyü kapsamında sunduÄumuz destek teklifiyle Google
Workspace deneyiminizi geliÅtirin.
Destek planlarına göz atın
Google Workspace Ä°le Ä°lgili Sorun Giderme
## Google Workspace kapsamındaki kaynaklar
## Google Workspace Yönetici desteÄi
Google Workspace yöneticileri, çok kanallı destek hizmetinden
yararlanabilir. Yardım almak ve kullanıcıları yönetmek için yönetici
olarak oturum açın. Ayrıca, Google Workspace Yönetici yardım topluluÄu
ile de iletiÅime geçin.
## Genel Google desteÄi
Google Workspace yöneticisi deÄilseniz ürünlerle ilgili sorunlar,
faturalandırma ve daha pek çok konuda sorularınıza cevap bulmak için
Google Yardım sayfasına bakabilirsiniz.
## Customer Care planları
Ãcretli müÅteri hizmetleri teklifleri kapsamında saÄlanan yanıt
süreleri ve hizmetler hakkında bilgi edinin.
* ### GeliÅmiÅ Destek keyboard_arrow_down
### KısaltılmıŠyanıt süreleri
Ä°yileÅtirilmiÅ yanıt sürelerine sahip akıllı destek kaydı
yönlendirme.
Google Workspace ve GCP
### Ä°leri Düzey Ãrün bilgisi
Ä°leri düzey ürün bilgisi ve geliÅmiÅ analiz araçlarına sahip Teknik
Destek uzmanları sayesinde iyileÅtirilmiÅ Destek deneyimi.
### Ãçüncü Taraf Teknoloji DesteÄi
Ãçüncü taraf uygulamaların kurulum, yapılandırma ve teknik destek
gereksinimlerinde ticari olarak makul yardım yardım.
* ### Premium Destek keyboard_arrow_down
### P1 Destek Kayıtları için 15 dakikalık yanıt süresi
İŠkesintilerini en aza indirmeyi amaçlayan iddialı hedef yanıt süresi.
Yalnızca Google Workspace
### MüÅteri Odaklı Rehberlik
Sorunları etkili bir Åekilde çözmek için ortamınızın mimari
baÄlamına uygun olarak atanan özel teknik danıÅmanlar.
### Proaktif Destek Hizmetleri
MüÅteri desteÄi deneyiminizi iyileÅtirmek ve daha yüksek destek ihtiyacı
olan anahtar metrikleri veya projeleri tanımlamak için hazırlanan üç
aylık incelemeler.
# Avantajlar
#### İhtiyaçlarınıza özel hizmetler
Ä°ster yanıt sürelerini azaltmayı ister üçüncü taraf teknoloji desteÄi
eklemeyi planlıyor olun, Cloud Customer Care'de ihtiyaçlarınıza uygun pek
çok seçenek bulacaksınız.
#### Ä°Åletmeniz için en uygun müÅteri hizmetleri teklifini seçin
Google Workspace lisansınıza dahil olan Standart Destek'ten yararlanabilir
veya daha kısa yanıt süreleri ve daha fazla hizmet için GeliÅmiÅ ya da
Premium Destek'e geçebilirsiniz.
#### Daha verimli sonuçlar
GeliÅmiÅ veya Premium Destek kapsamında hizmet veren Teknik Destek
uzmanlarımız, sahip oldukları Ä°leri Düzey ürün bilgisi ve geliÅmiÅ
analiz araçları ile Destek deneyiminizi daha verimli hale getirir.
# Premium Destek özellikleri
Google Workspace ve GCP Premium Destek müÅterileri bu özelliklere ve
hizmetlere eriÅebilir.
#### Kurumsal düzeyde P1 yanıt süreleri
Ä°Åiniz açısından kritik öneme sahip P1 destek kayıtlarında, sorunları
15 dakikalık SLO'larla (hizmet düzeyi hedefi) hızlıca çözün.
#### Teknik Hesap Yönetimi
Operasyonel dayanıklılık, platform durumu ve mimari kararlılık konusunda
size destek olacak özel bir Teknik Hesap Yöneticisi (THY) ile birlikte
çalıÅın.
#### İleri Düzeyde ürün bilgisine sahip uzmanlar
Sorunlarınızı ileri düzeyde ürün bilgisiyle çözüme kavuÅturacak
teknik uzmanlarla iletiÅime geçin.
#### EÄitim
Qwiklabs eÄitim platformundaki yüzlerce Google Workspace eÄitimine eriÅim
elde edin.
#### Operasyonel durum incelemeleri
MüÅteri desteÄi deneyiminizi yönetmek ve sürekli geliÅim için anahtar
operasyonel metrikleri tanımlamak üzere güvenilir danıÅmanların
hazırladıÄı üç aylık incelemeler.
#### Ä°Åletmenizi tanıyan bir destek hizmeti
Google MüÅteri Odaklı Destek üzerinden uygulama ve sistemlerinizi tanıyan
bir ekiple birlikte çalıÅın.
#### Ãçüncü Taraf teknoloji desteÄi
Ãçüncü taraf uygulamaları için kurulum, yapılandırma ve teknik destek
yardımı.
#### Yeni ürün önizlemeleri
Google Cloud çözümlerine, kullanıma sunulmalarından 20+ ay önce
eriÅerek özellikleri önceden test edin.
# Customer Care tekliflerini karÅılaÅtırın
Ä°Åletmenizin ihtiyaçlarına en uygun teklifi seçin.
#### GeliÅmiÅ Destek
Daha hızlı yanıt ve öncelikli desteÄe 7/24 eriÅim. Google Workspace
Enterprise sürümüne dahildir.
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin GeliÅmiÅ Destek maliyetini hesaplayın
Ãzellikleri göster Ãzellikleri gizle
* P1 destek kayıtları için bir saatlik yanıt süresi
* P1 ve P2 destek kayıtları için 7/24 destek
* Ãok kanallı destek
* İleri düzey ürün bilgisine sahip teknik uzmanlar
* Ãçüncü Taraf Teknoloji DesteÄi
#### Standart Destek
Google Workspace aboneliÄinize Standart Destek dahildir.
Ãzellikleri göster Ãzellikleri gizle
* P1 Destek kayıtları için dört saatlik hizmet düzeyi hedefi (SLO)
* P1 destek kayıtları için 7/24 destek
* Ãok kanallı destek
#### Premium Destek
Ä°Å açısından en kritik ihtiyaçlarınızı karÅılayan proaktif ve
özelleÅtirilmiÅ destek.
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin Premium Destek maliyetini hesaplayın
Ãzellikleri göster Ãzellikleri gizle
* P1 destek kayıtları için 15 dakikalık yanıt süresi
* P1, P2 ve P3 destek kayıtları için 7/24 destek
* Ãok kanallı destek
* İleri düzey ürün bilgisine sahip teknik uzmanlar
* Ãçüncü Taraf Teknoloji DesteÄi
* Teknik Hesap Yöneticisi
* MüÅteri Odaklı Destek
* Operasyonel durum incelemeleri
* Akıllı sistemler
* EÄitim
* Yeni ürün önizlemeleri
## Katma DeÄerli Hizmetler
Google Workspace Katma DeÄerli Hizmetleri satın alarak GeliÅmiÅ ve Premium
Destek hizmeti özelliklerinizi geniÅletin. Ä°Åletmenizin gereksinimlerini
karÅılamak üzere artırılmıŠözelleÅtirme olanaÄından
yararlanabileceÄiniz iki seçenek vardır: Google Workspace için Assured
Support ve Google Workspace için Teknik DanıÅma Hizmeti.
Google Workspace için Assured Support
Sizinki gibi üst düzey yönetim gereksinimleri olan kuruluÅlara
basitleÅtirilmiÅ yöntemler sunan Google Workspace için Assured Support ile
Google Workspace destek hizmetlerinizi denetleyerek bilgi yönetimi
yolculuÄunuzu ileriye taÅıyın. Kolay kurulumu ve sıkı uygunluk
denetimleriyle bu hizmet, Premium Destek'te saÄlanan avantajların yanı
sıra ek bir yönetim katmanı sunar. ABD bölgesinde sunulan bu Google
Workspace Katma DeÄerli Hizmeti, Premium Destek ile sunulan avantajlara,
hizmetin ABD'de bulunan ABD gerçek/tüzel kiÅileri tarafından
etkinleÅtirilmesini saÄlayan uygunluk avantajı da ekler. Google Workspace
için Assured Support yalnızca Premium Destek müÅterilerine sunulur.
## Google Workspace ile ilgili sorunları giderme
Sık karÅılaÅılan sorunlarla ilgili sorun giderme yardımına ulaÅın
veya Google Workspace Yönetici Yardım Merkezi'ni ziyaret edin.
* Alanımı doÄrula
* Alan ayarlarını bulun
* E-posta ayarlarını yapın
* Telefonunuzu ayarlayın
* Gmail'i Outlook'la kullanın
* BaÅka bir e-postayla
ileti alıp gönderin
* Åifre sıfırlama
* Faturalandırma ve Ãdemeler
Google Workspace Destek Ekibi dilleri, iletiÅim bilgileri ve çalıÅma
saatleri.
ÃzelleÅtirilmiŠçözümlere mi ihtiyacınız var? DanıÅmanlık
hizmetlerimiz hakkında bilgi edinin.
# Kullanmaya baÅlayın
## GeliÅmiÅ Destek
Daha kısa yanıt süreleri ve öncelikli desteÄe 7/24 eriÅim
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
## Premium Destek hizmetini kullanmaya baÅlayın
Teknik hesap yönetimiyle birlikte iÅletme açısından kritik yanıtlar.
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
Google Workspace Teknik Destek Hizmetleri Yönergeleri'ni bu sayfada
inceleyebilirsiniz.
* * video_youtube
* * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Meet
* Chat
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Formlar
* Google Sites
* Keep
* Apps Script
* Cloud Search
#### Güvenlik ve yönetim
* Yönetici Konsolu
* Uç nokta
* Apps Kasası
* Work Insights
#### Ãözümler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Kurumsal
* Education
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
#### Fiyatlandırma
* Bir sürüm seçin
#### Add-ons
* AppSheet
#### Kaynaklar
* Uzaktan çalıÅıyorum
* Güvenlik
* SSS
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Add-ons
* EÄitim ve Sertifikasyon
* GeliÅtiriciler
#### ÃÄrenme ve destek
* Yönetici Yardımı
* Kurulum ve DaÄıtım Merkezi
* Kullanıcılar için ÃÄrenim Merkezi
* Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar
* Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli
* Google Workspace Ä°Å OrtaÄı Bulun
* Basın
#### Google'ın sunduÄu diÄer ürünler
* Google Cloud
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* Google Ads
* Business Messages
* Kullanıcı AraÅtırmalarına Katılın
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* Åartlar
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
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*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
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*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
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*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
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*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/1179 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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* accountPermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
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* accountPermissions
* Overview
* get
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* accountUserProfiles
* Overview
* get
* insert
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* patch
* update
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* Overview
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* patch
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* Overview
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* Overview
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* Overview
* get
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* patch
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* Overview
* get
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* patch
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* billingAssignments
* Overview
* insert
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* billingProfiles
* Overview
* get
* list
* update
* billingRates
* Overview
* list
* browsers
* Overview
* list
* campaignCreativeAssociations
* Overview
* insert
* list
* campaigns
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* changeLogs
* Overview
* get
* list
* cities
* Overview
* list
* connectionTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* contentCategories
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* conversions
* Overview
* batchinsert
* batchupdate
* countries
* Overview
* get
* list
* creativeAssets
* Overview
* insert
* creativeFieldValues
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeFields
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creatives
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* dimensionValues
* Overview
* query
* directorySites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* dynamicTargetingKeys
* Overview
* delete
* insert
* list
* eventTags
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* files
* Overview
* get
* list
* floodlightActivities
* Overview
* delete
* generatetag
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightActivityGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightConfigurations
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* inventoryItems
* Overview
* get
* list
* languages
* Overview
* list
* metros
* Overview
* list
* mobileApps
* Overview
* get
* list
* mobileCarriers
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystemVersions
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystems
* Overview
* get
* list
* orderDocuments
* Overview
* get
* list
* orders
* Overview
* get
* list
* placementGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placementStrategies
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placements
* Overview
* generatetags
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* platformTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* postalCodes
* Overview
* get
* list
* projects
* Overview
* get
* list
* regions
* Overview
* list
* remarketingListShares
* Overview
* get
* patch
* update
* remarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* reports
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* run
* update
* reports.compatibleFields
* Overview
* query
* reports.files
* Overview
* get
* list
* sites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* sizes
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* subaccounts
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* targetableRemarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* list
* targetingTemplates
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* userProfiles
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRoles
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* videoFormats
* Overview
* get
* list
* Types
* Activities
* ChannelGrouping
* ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties
* Compatibility
* Conversion
* ConversionStatus
* CustomRichMediaEvents
* DayPartTargeting
* DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties
* DeliveryType
* Dimension
* DimensionValue
* EmailOwnerDeliveryType
* EncryptionInfo
* EventFilter
* EventTagOverride
* File
* FileList
* GeoTargeting
* KeyValueTargetingExpression
* LanguageTargeting
* LastModifiedInfo
* ListTargetingExpression
* LookbackConfiguration
* MatchType
* ObaIcon
* PathFilter
* PathMatchPosition
* PricingSchedule
* Recipient
* RepeatsOnWeekDays
* RunsOnDayOfMonth
* SortOrder
* SortedDimension
* TagSetting
* TechnologyTargeting
* VideoOffset
* v3.5
* Overview
* Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters
* REST Resources
* accountActiveAdSummaries
* Overview
* get
* accountPermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* accountPermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* accountUserProfiles
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* accounts
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* ads
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertiserGroups
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertiserLandingPages
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertisers
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* browsers
* Overview
* list
* campaignCreativeAssociations
* Overview
* insert
* list
* campaigns
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* changeLogs
* Overview
* get
* list
* cities
* Overview
* list
* connectionTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* contentCategories
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* conversions
* Overview
* batchinsert
* batchupdate
* countries
* Overview
* get
* list
* creativeAssets
* Overview
* insert
* creativeFieldValues
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeFields
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creatives
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* dimensionValues
* Overview
* query
* directorySites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* dynamicTargetingKeys
* Overview
* delete
* insert
* list
* eventTags
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* files
* Overview
* get
* list
* floodlightActivities
* Overview
* delete
* generatetag
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightActivityGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightConfigurations
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* inventoryItems
* Overview
* get
* list
* languages
* Overview
* list
* metros
* Overview
* list
* mobileApps
* Overview
* get
* list
* mobileCarriers
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystemVersions
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystems
* Overview
* get
* list
* orderDocuments
* Overview
* get
* list
* orders
* Overview
* get
* list
* placementGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placementStrategies
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placements
* Overview
* generatetags
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* platformTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* postalCodes
* Overview
* get
* list
* projects
* Overview
* get
* list
* regions
* Overview
* list
* remarketingListShares
* Overview
* get
* patch
* update
* remarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* reports
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* run
* update
* reports.compatibleFields
* Overview
* query
* reports.files
* Overview
* get
* list
* sites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* sizes
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* subaccounts
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* targetableRemarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* list
* targetingTemplates
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* userProfiles
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRoles
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* videoFormats
* Overview
* get
* list
* Types
* Activities
* ChannelGrouping
* ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties
* Compatibility
* Conversion
* ConversionStatus
* CustomRichMediaEvents
* DayPartTargeting
* DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties
* DeliveryType
* Dimension
* DimensionValue
* EmailOwnerDeliveryType
* EncryptionInfo
* EventFilter
* EventTagOverride
* File
* FileList
* GeoTargeting
* KeyValueTargetingExpression
* LanguageTargeting
* LastModifiedInfo
* ListTargetingExpression
* LookbackConfiguration
* MatchType
* ObaIcon
* PathFilter
* PathMatchPosition
* PricingSchedule
* Recipient
* RepeatsOnWeekDays
* RunsOnDayOfMonth
* SortOrder
* SortedDimension
* TagSetting
* TechnologyTargeting
* VideoOffset
* v3.4
* Overview
* Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters
* REST Resources
* accountActiveAdSummaries
* Overview
* get
* accountPermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* accountPermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* accountUserProfiles
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* accounts
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* ads
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertiserGroups
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertiserLandingPages
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertisers
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* browsers
* Overview
* list
* campaignCreativeAssociations
* Overview
* insert
* list
* campaigns
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* changeLogs
* Overview
* get
* list
* cities
* Overview
* list
* connectionTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* contentCategories
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* conversions
* Overview
* batchinsert
* batchupdate
* countries
* Overview
* get
* list
* creativeAssets
* Overview
* insert
* creativeFieldValues
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeFields
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creatives
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* dimensionValues
* Overview
* query
* directorySites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* dynamicTargetingKeys
* Overview
* delete
* insert
* list
* eventTags
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* files
* Overview
* get
* list
* floodlightActivities
* Overview
* delete
* generatetag
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightActivityGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightConfigurations
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* inventoryItems
* Overview
* get
* list
* languages
* Overview
* list
* metros
* Overview
* list
* mobileApps
* Overview
* get
* list
* mobileCarriers
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystemVersions
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystems
* Overview
* get
* list
* orderDocuments
* Overview
* get
* list
* orders
* Overview
* get
* list
* placementGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placementStrategies
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placements
* Overview
* generatetags
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* platformTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* postalCodes
* Overview
* get
* list
* projects
* Overview
* get
* list
* regions
* Overview
* list
* remarketingListShares
* Overview
* get
* patch
* update
* remarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* reports
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* run
* update
* reports.compatibleFields
* Overview
* query
* reports.files
* Overview
* get
* list
* sites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* sizes
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* subaccounts
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* targetableRemarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* list
* targetingTemplates
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* userProfiles
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRoles
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* videoFormats
* Overview
* get
* list
* Types
* Activities
* ChannelGrouping
* ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties
* Compatibility
* Conversion
* ConversionStatus
* CustomRichMediaEvents
* DayPartTargeting
* DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties
* DeliveryType
* Dimension
* DimensionValue
* EmailOwnerDeliveryType
* EncryptionInfo
* EventFilter
* EventTagOverride
* File
* FileList
* GeoTargeting
* KeyValueTargetingExpression
* LanguageTargeting
* LastModifiedInfo
* ListTargetingExpression
* LookbackConfiguration
* MatchType
* ObaIcon
* PathFilter
* PathMatchPosition
* PricingSchedule
* Recipient
* RepeatsOnWeekDays
* RunsOnDayOfMonth
* SortOrder
* SortedDimension
* TagSetting
* TechnologyTargeting
* VideoOffset
* v3.3
* Overview
* Dimensions, Metrics, and Filters
* REST Resources
* accountActiveAdSummaries
* Overview
* get
* accountPermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* accountPermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* accountUserProfiles
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* accounts
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* ads
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertiserGroups
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertiserLandingPages
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* advertisers
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* browsers
* Overview
* list
* campaignCreativeAssociations
* Overview
* insert
* list
* campaigns
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* changeLogs
* Overview
* get
* list
* cities
* Overview
* list
* connectionTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* contentCategories
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* conversions
* Overview
* batchinsert
* batchupdate
* countries
* Overview
* get
* list
* creativeAssets
* Overview
* insert
* creativeFieldValues
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeFields
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creativeGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* creatives
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* dimensionValues
* Overview
* query
* directorySites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* dynamicTargetingKeys
* Overview
* delete
* insert
* list
* eventTags
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* files
* Overview
* get
* list
* floodlightActivities
* Overview
* delete
* generatetag
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightActivityGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* floodlightConfigurations
* Overview
* get
* list
* patch
* update
* inventoryItems
* Overview
* get
* list
* languages
* Overview
* list
* metros
* Overview
* list
* mobileApps
* Overview
* get
* list
* mobileCarriers
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystemVersions
* Overview
* get
* list
* operatingSystems
* Overview
* get
* list
* orderDocuments
* Overview
* get
* list
* orders
* Overview
* get
* list
* placementGroups
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placementStrategies
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* placements
* Overview
* generatetags
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* platformTypes
* Overview
* get
* list
* postalCodes
* Overview
* get
* list
* projects
* Overview
* get
* list
* regions
* Overview
* list
* remarketingListShares
* Overview
* get
* patch
* update
* remarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* reports
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* run
* update
* reports.compatibleFields
* Overview
* query
* reports.files
* Overview
* get
* list
* sites
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* sizes
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* subaccounts
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* targetableRemarketingLists
* Overview
* get
* list
* targetingTemplates
* Overview
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* userProfiles
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissionGroups
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRolePermissions
* Overview
* get
* list
* userRoles
* Overview
* delete
* get
* insert
* list
* patch
* update
* videoFormats
* Overview
* get
* list
* Types
* Activities
* ClickThroughUrlSuffixProperties
* Compatibility
* Conversion
* ConversionStatus
* CustomRichMediaEvents
* DayPartTargeting
* DefaultClickThroughEventTagProperties
* DeliveryType
* Dimension
* DimensionValue
* EmailOwnerDeliveryType
* EncryptionInfo
* EventTagOverride
* File
* FileList
* GeoTargeting
* KeyValueTargetingExpression
* LanguageTargeting
* LastModifiedInfo
* ListTargetingExpression
* LookbackConfiguration
* PricingSchedule
* Recipient
* RepeatsOnWeekDays
* RunsOnDayOfMonth
* SortOrder
* SortedDimension
* TagSetting
* TechnologyTargeting
* VideoOffset
* * Standard Query Parameters
* Upload Media
The Campaign Manager 360 API v3.5 is deprecated and will be sunset on Apr 20,
2023. All users must migrate to a newer API version by that date.
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# Method: creativeFields.patch
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
Updates an existing creative field. This method supports patch semantics.
### HTTP request
`PATCH
https://dfareporting.googleapis.com/dfareporting/v4/userprofiles/{profileId}/creativeFields`
The URL uses gRPC Transcoding syntax.
### Path parameters
Parameters
`profileId`
`string (int64 format)`
User profile ID associated with this request.
### Query parameters
Parameters
`id`
`string (int64 format)`
CreativeField ID.
### Request body
The request body contains an instance of `CreativeField`.
### Response body
If successful, the response body contains an instance of `CreativeField`.
### Authorization Scopes
Requires the following OAuth scope:
* `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/dfatrafficking`
Send feedback
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under
the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies.
Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2022-06-14 UTC.
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*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
|
spiderum_text/4627 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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# Radio Sweden
Your best source of news from Sweden
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Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency will send tents, telecommunications
equipment and other supplies to the Philippines Monday. Photo: Ted Aljibe/TT.
Super typhoon Haiyan
# Swedish aid on its way to the Philippines
* Share
Updated söndag 10 november 2013 kl 13.45
Published söndag 10 november 2013 kl 11.05
The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) will send tents,
telecommunications equipment and other supplies to the Philippines Monday to
assist aid workers as they help the country recover from Friday's devastating
typhoon.
Swedish Radio News reports that MSB will set up two base camps with
communication centers for some 60 aid workers in the Philippines. The
equipment and housing will allow United Nations staff and other aid
organizations on the ground to coordinate and continue their relief efforts.
"It is for the aid workers to live in and work in, to get a picture of the
situation and be able to assess what kind of help is needed," said Annelie
Bergholm Söder, who heads MSB's coordination and operations department. "The
idea is that they should be completely self-sufficient so as not to further
burden the community."
The camp equipment includes food and water, water purification equipment, fuel
and generators.
With an estimated death toll of 10,000, Typhoon Haiyan washed away people,
homes and entire towns. The storm forced more than 600,000 people to be
evacuated and is expected to hit Vietnam on Monday.
The Swedish Foreign Ministry said it still has no reports of injured or dead
Swedes. The Ministry is trying to locate and contact citizens with help from
its embassy in Bangkok and local authorities in the Philippines.
"As I understand it there are still communication problems so it's difficult
getting information, but we're trying," the Ministry's press officer Maria
Parent told the newspaper Expressen.
Christian di Schiena, acting deputy head of MSB's operations section, told
news agency TT that the organization is also prepared to aid Vietnam if
needed.
* International
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# About Radio Sweden
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Fler besöksadresser
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
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*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
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*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
|
spiderum_text/4180 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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CHÍNH SÁCH ĐỔI TRẢ TẠI DI ĐỘNG VIỆT
### 1\. Chính sách đổi trả dành cho sản phẩm mới
Ghi chú:
1\. Di Động Việt có quyền từ chối thu lại một số sản phẩm Di Động Việt đánh
giá là không thể thu lại được.
2\. Trong tháng đầu tiên, nếu máy không còn đủ hộp, phụ kiện sẽ tính phí 5%
mỗi phụ kiện thiếu (Tai nghe, sạc, cáp) và 2% nếu không có hộp
3\. Chính sách đổi trả này không áp dụng đối với sản phẩm iPhone chính hãng mã
VN/A. (Sản phẩm iPhone máy công ty có chính sách riêng.)
###
###
### 2\. Chính sách đổi trả dành cho sản phẩm đã qua sử dụng
Ghi chú:
1\. Di Động Việt có quyền từ chối thu lại 01 số sản phẩm Di Động Việt đánh giá
là không thể thu lại được.
2\. Trong tháng đầu tiên, nếu máy không còn đủ hộp, phụ kiện sẽ tính phí 5%
mỗi phụ kiện thiếu (Tai nghe, sạc, cáp) và 2% nếu không có hộp
3\. Chính sách đổi trả này không áp dụng đối với sản phẩm iPhone chính hãng mã
VN/A. (Sản phẩm iPhone máy công ty có chính sách riêng.)
### 3\. Điều kiện đổi trả sản phẩm:
1\. Với các sản phẩm mua trả góp, trước khi tiến hành trả máy, vui lòng thanh
lý hợp đồng trả góp với công ty tài chính.
2\. Đối với các sản phẩm lỗi do người sử dụng: Di Động Việt có quyền từ chối
đổi trả với sản phẩm bị va chạm, cấn móp, vào nước...không đủ điều kiện bảo
hành, Di Động Việt tiếp nhận bảo hành có tính phí.
3\. Máy còn như lúc mới mua, không trầy xướt, cấn móp, đầy đủ phụ kiện đi kèm,
đã đăng xuất các tài khoản bảo mật như iCloud, Micloud, Samsung Cloud...
4\. Trong trường hợp máy bị trầy xướt, cấn móp, không như tình trạng ban đầu,
Di Động Việt hỗ trợ thu lại theo mức giá thoả thuận (Có tính phí hao mòn hình
thức)
Hệ thống 56 cửa hàng Di Động Việt
* * *
Nơi có tất cả các sản phẩm Di Động Việt đang kinh doanh và là nơi Trade-in Thu
cũ lên đời. Đặc biệt: Máy qua sử dụng giá rẻ, Trả góp linh hoạt với nhiều
phương thức
* 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, Rạch Giá , Kiên Giang
* 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Bến Lức, Long An
* 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, Tây Ninh
* 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng
* 417 Đại Lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương
* 13-15-17 Đường D1, Kp.4, P. Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương
* 39/1-40/1A Đường 22/12, P. An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương
* 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, Đồng Xoài, Bình Phước
* 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Vũng Tàu
* 161 Trần Hưng Đạo,Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận
* 316 Hùng Vương, Kp.3, Xuân Bình, Long Khánh
* 91,92,93/2, KP. 8A, Tân Biên, Biên Hòa
* 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức
* 967 Kha Vạn Cân, Linh Chiểu, Thủ Đức
* 237 Khánh Hội , P.5 , Quận 4, Hồ Chí Minh
* 1270 Quang Trung, P. 14, Quận Gò Vấp, Hồ Chí Minh
* 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, P. Hiệp Thành, Quận 12, Hồ Chí Minh
Hệ thống 10 cửa hàng Di Động Việt đạt chuẩn PPG của Apple
* * *
Di Động Việt tự hào với hệ thống 10 cửa hàng đạt chuẩn PPG, có mặt chính thức
trên website của Apple.com (locate.apple.com/vn/en/sales)
* 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, P. Tân Hưng, Quận 7, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 621 Âu Cơ, P. Phú Thuận, Quận Tân Phú, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
Hệ thống 05 cửa hàng SiS Mobifone - Di Động Việt
* * *
Hệ thống liên kết theo mô hình Shop in Shop (SiS) giữa Mobifone và Di
Động Việt. Nơi chỉ bán điện thoại Samsung, Oppo, Vsmart, Xiaomi với giá rẻ
nhất thị trường.
* 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP.HCM
* 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM
* 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP.HCM
* 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú A, Quận 9, TP.HCM
* 365 Cộng Hòa, P. 13, Quận Tân Bình, TP.HCM
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Máy tính bảng
* iPad
* iPad Air 5
* Galaxy Tab
* Xiaomi Pad
Phụ kiện
* Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop
* Ốp lưng, bao da
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Đối tác Sửa chữa Điện thoại - Laptop và Bảo hành Ủy quyền
Viện Di Động
Thế giới máy cũ
* * *
CÔNG TY TNHH CÔNG NGHỆ DI ĐỘNG VIỆT - 75/35 Nguyễn Cửu Vân, Phường 17, Quận
Bình Thạnh, TP Hồ Chí Minh.
Mã số doanh nghiệp: 0312193244, ngày cấp: 05/03/2021, nơi cấp: Sở kế hoạch và
đầu tư thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
MST:0312193244.
Chủ sở hữu: Nguyễn Ngọc Đạt - Điện thoại: 1800.6018 (miễn phí) - Email:
lienhe@didongviet.vn - Bản quyền thuộc về Di Động Việt.
Chọn sản phẩm so sánh
So sánh
Ưu đãi
Màn hinh
Camera sau
Camera trước
Hệ điều hành - CPU
Bộ nhớ - Lưu trữ
Kết nối
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Thông tin pin sạc
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/3998 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Twitter
# JavaScript недоступно.
Ми виявили, що в цьому браузері вимкнуто JavaScript. Щоб продовжити
користуватися twitter.com, увімкніть JavaScript або перейдіть у браузер, який
підтримується. Список підтримуваних браузерів можна переглянути в нашому
Довідковому центрі.
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# Розмова
Зображення бізнес-профілю
Google Marketing Platform
@GMktgPlatform
Dive into custom bidding to best optimize for your unique business goals.
Learn more → http://goo.gle/3uxtSZp
Перекласти твіт
"Brands looking to optimize for their unique business goals have found success
with Display & Video 360's custom bidding."
Quote by, Casper Verhoofstad, Senior Product Manager, Display & Video 360,
Google
GIF
читати опис зображення
ALT
6:55 пп · 8 груд. 2022
2
ретвіти
4
уподобання
Показувати додаткові відповіді, зокрема ті, які можуть містити образливі
матеріали
Показати
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/4246 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Lưu đăng nhập
Quên mật khẩu
* Đăng nhập
* Đăng ký
* Trang chủ(current)
* Giới thiệu
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Toggle navigation
Đăng ký Đăng nhập
Trang chủ
Thông tin Website
# Thông tin Website thương mại điện tử
Địa chỉ tên miền:
didongviet.vn
Tên Doanh nghiệp:
Công Ty TNHH Công Nghệ Di Động Việt
MST/ĐKKD/QĐTL:
0312193244
Trụ sở Doanh nghiệp:
75/35 Nguyễn Cửu Vân, P.17, Q. Bình Thạnh, TP. Hồ Chí Minh
Tỉnh/Thành phố:
Hồ Chí Minh
Quốc gia:
Việt Nam
Điện thoại
0966668799
# Thông báo Mới
Gia hạn thời gian nộp báo cáo tình hình hoạt động thương mại điện tử năm 2022
Gia hạn thời gian nộp báo cáo tình hình hoạt động thương mại điện tử năm 2022
Thông báo lịch nghỉ Tết Nguyên đán 2023
Thông báo lịch nghỉ Tết Nguyên đán 2023
Tăng cường phối hợp giữa các đơn vị nhằm xử lý vi phạm trên thương mại điện tử
Tăng cường phối hợp giữa các đơn vị nhằm xử lý vi phạm trên thương mại điện tử
THÔNG BÁO VỀ VIỆC NỘP BÁO CÁO TÌNH HÌNH HOẠT ĐỘNG THƯƠNG MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ 2022
THÔNG BÁO VỀ VIỆC NỘP BÁO CÁO TÌNH HÌNH HOẠT ĐỘNG THƯƠNG MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ 2022
Giới thiệu sáng kiến Thúc đẩy kinh doanh có trách nhiệm trong Thương
mại điện tử tại Việt Nam
Giới thiệu sáng kiến Thúc đẩy kinh doanh có trách nhiệm trong Thương
mại điện tử tại...
# Cảnh báo Mới
Cảnh báo về việc mua pháo hoa trực tuyến
Cảnh báo về việc mua pháo hoa trực tuyến
Cảnh báo 03 sản phẩm mỹ phẩm chứa chất cấm, chưa được cấp phép tại Việt Nam
Cảnh báo 03 sản phẩm mỹ phẩm chứa chất cấm, chưa được cấp phép tại Việt Nam
Cảnh báo về một số tổ chức cá nhân có dấu hiệu kinh doanh đa cấp không phép
Cảnh báo về một số tổ chức cá nhân có dấu hiệu kinh doanh đa cấp không phép
Cảnh báo các thủ đoạn chiếm đoạt tài sản qua các Sàn TMĐT
Cảnh báo các thủ đoạn chiếm đoạt tài sản qua các Sàn TMĐT
Bộ Công Thương khuyến cáo người tiêu dùng thận trọng khi sử dụng sản phẩm kẹo
thạch sữa trái cây \(XZL Milk Fruit Jelly School Bag\)
Bộ Công Thương khuyến cáo người tiêu dùng thận trọng khi sử dụng sản phẩm kẹo
thạch sữa trái cây...
Alternate Text
Bộ công thương
Online.gov.vn
Cổng thông tin Quản lý hoạt động thương mại điện tử
* Trang Chủ
* Giới thiệu
* Văn bản pháp luật
* Hướng dẫn
* Biểu mẫu
Cục Thương mại điện tử và Kinh tế số – Bộ Công Thương
Địa chỉ: 25 Ngô Quyền - Hoàn Kiếm- Hà Nội
Điện thoại: 024 222 05 512 Email: qltmdt@moit.gov.vn
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/1518 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký
5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online
Trang chủ 5Giay > Laptop - PC - Tablet > Máy Tính Bảng Và Phụ Kiện >
### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
# Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman
Thảo luận trong 'Máy Tính Bảng Và Phụ Kiện' bắt đầu bởi vukiller125, 17/2/23
lúc 11:23.
ID Topic : 9734072
Công cụ chủ đề
### Công cụ chủ đề
Giá bán:
2,300,000 đ
Điện thoại liên hệ:
0937545427
Địa chỉ liên hệ:
83 đường số 10 , p13,quận 6, Quận 6, TP.Hồ Chí Minh (Bản đồ)
Ngày đăng:
17/2/23 lúc 11:23
1. ### vukiller125 Thành Viên Kim Cương
Tham gia ngày:
13/3/14
Bài viết:
9,484
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman
> kardon cực hay. Vỏ kim loại sang chảnh. Mỏng nhẹ vừa tay.
> Có thể nâng cấp thẻ nhớ bên mình có bán thẻ nhớ xịn hãng
> * Đã chạy rom quốc tế .
> * Màn 8'4 Cầm vừa tay nhét cốp xe
> * Full tiếng việt nhá a e
> * Chip kirin 950 / ram 3G / android 7
> * Màn độ phân giải 2k 8'4 sac net. Vừa tay.
> * Full 4g wifi . camera nét. Có vân tay
> * Máy đẹp 99%.
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman
> Giá : 2tr3
> BẢO HÀNH:
> 3 tháng .
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 1hỗ trợ dịch vụ phần mềm trọn đời
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 2Tạo tài khoản , cài app game miễn phí
> Thẻ nhớ xịn 64gb giá 185k, 128g giá 295k
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 3Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 4Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 5Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 6Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 7Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 8Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 9Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 10Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 11Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 12Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 13Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 14Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 15Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 16Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 17Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 18
> Phụ kiện quà tặng :
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman - 19
> Tặng Cáp , sạc
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 20Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 21Lưu ý :Khách ở tỉnh vui lòng cọc Phí Ship 100k, 200k tùy xa hay gần (
> tránh tình trạng Bom hàng đặt cho vui ). Trước khi cọc bên Shop sẽ chụp hình
> thực tế máy khách muốn mua thì khách cọc. Hàng ship ra khách trả tiền máy
> còn lại. Bên mình kinh doanh 10 năm rồi không có chuyện vì 100k, 200k làm
> mất uy tín của mình ạ
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 22Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 23Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 24Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 25Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 26Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 27Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 28Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 29Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 30Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 31Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 32Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 33Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 34Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 35Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 36Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 37
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 38Đc:83 đường số 10 phường 13
> quận 6.
> ( Hẻm 207 bà hom cũng là đường số 10)
> Doocmo dtab D01J 16g 4g xài như máy tính bảng samsung. âm thanh harman -
> 39Đt : 0937.54.54.27
> Bên mình hoạt động được 10 năm rồi anh em yên tâm độ uy tín bên mình
> Ship COD Toàn Quốc - Ship Nội Thành Trong Ngày.
>
vukiller125, 17/2/23 lúc 11:23
#1
2. Tiện ích Mua-Bán trên 5giay.vn (Mobifone, Vinafone, Viettel)
UP 9734072 gửi 8177 UP 9734072 HOT gửi 8577
Topic của bạn sẽ lên đầu Topic của bạn sẽ có 5giay hot nổi bật
5GIAY 0 gửi 8777
Nạp tài khoản & Lên lịch Up topic tự động
Đang tải...
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### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
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Trang chủ 5Giay > Laptop - PC - Tablet > Máy Tính Bảng Và Phụ Kiện >
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
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|
spiderum_text/4993 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Workspace
* Ãözümler
close
#### arrow_forward
Ãözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Business
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°ÅletmelerKüçük ölçekli iÅletme verimlilik araçları
* Yeni Ä°ÅletmeYeni iÅletmeler için araçlar
* Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları
KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Enterprise
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlarÃn saflarda çalıÅanlar için Google Workspace
* Daha Güvenli ÃalıÅınKuruluÅları siber saldırılardan koruyun
#### arrow_forward
Ãözümler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GeliÅtiriciler
* EÄitim
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
* Ãrünler
close
#### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GmailÃzel iÅ e-postası
* TakvimPaylaÅılan takvimler
* Google DriveBulut depolama alanı
* MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans
* DokümanlarKelime iÅleme
* E-TablolarE-tablolar
* SlaytlarSunu oluÅturma aracı
* ChatEkipler için mesajlaÅma
#### Güvenlik ve Yönetim arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
close
#### arrow_forward
Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
Bölümler
* SatıÅ
* Pazarlama
* İnsan Kaynakları
#### arrow_forward
Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Güvenlik
* Fiyatlandırma
* Kaynaklar
close
#### arrow_forward
Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster
KeÅfedin
* GüvenlikVerilerinizi koruma
* Uzaktan çalıÅmaUzaktan çalıÅmaya yönelik kaynaklar
* MüÅteri hikayeleriÃrnek olaylar ve videolar
* BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler
ÃÄrenin
* SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steÄe baÄlı veya sınıf eÄitimi
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinliklerEtkinlik ve webinar'ları keÅfedin
* Video konferansGoogle Meet hakkında bilgi edinin
BaÄlantı
* Ä°Å ortaklarıDoÄru iÅ ortaÄını bulun
* MarketplaceUygulamalara göz atın ve uygulamaları yükleyin
* Google Workspace EklentileriÃçüncü taraf uygulamalarını entegre edin
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edinTavsiye Programımızla ödül kazanın
#### arrow_forward
Kaynaklar Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
* Yönetici konsolu
* SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
menu clear
* Ãözümler
* * Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅ
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Startup'lar
* KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅ
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlar
* Daha Güvenli ÃalıÅın
* * GeliÅtiriciler
* EÄitim
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
* Ãrünler
* Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Meet
* Daha Ãok Göster Daha Az Göster
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Chat
* Güvenlik ve Yönetim
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
* * Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
* Bölümler
* SatıÅ
* Pazarlama
* İnsan Kaynakları
* * Güvenlik
* Fiyatlandırma
* Kaynaklar
* * KeÅfedin
* Güvenlik
* Uzaktan çalıÅma
* MüÅteri hikayeleri
* Blog
* ÃÄrenin
* SSS
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyon
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinlikler
* Video konferans
* BaÄlantı
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Eklentileri
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin
* * Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
Yönetici konsolu
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
gmail icon calendar icon drive icon editors icon meet icon
# Google Workspace, pazarlama ekiplerinin ortak çalıÅmasına ve yenilik
yapmasına yardımcı olur
Yaratıcılık için zaman kazanın ve etkinizi artırın
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
çalıÅan bir kiÅi
## "Pazarlama materyallerinin kullanıma hazır hale gelmesi iki hafta
alıyordu. Artık Dokümanlar'ı kullanarak öÄeleri 24 saat gibi kısa bir
süre içinde oluÅturabiliyor, onaylayabiliyor ve teslim edebiliyoruz."
Leandro Perez, Ãrün Pazarlamasından Sorumlu Kıdemli Direktör, Salesforce
Salesforce logosu
## Pazarlama ekiplerinin Google Workspace ile, analiz sürecinden kampanya
lansmanına geçmek için akıllı araçları kullanma Åekli
KuruluÅunuzdaki yaygın pazarlama iÅ akıÅlarını kolaylaÅtırın
## Projelerinizi etkili Åekilde baÅlatın
Ortak çalıÅan tüm personelin daha en baÅtan aynı çizgide olmasını
saÄlayın
Ekibiniz ve Åirket dıÅındaki ortaklarınızla baÄlantı kurmak,
dosyaları ve görevleri organize etmek için Alanlar'ı kullanın
Ä°stediÄiniz cihazdan, Google Meet'te davetlilerin kolayca katılabileceÄi
bir video konferans düzenleyin
Google Dokümanlar veya Slaytlar'da projenizi birlikte planlayın
ÃalıÅan bir kiÅi
## İçerik oluÅturma sürecinizi hızlandırın
Geri bildirimleri kolayca toplayın ve hayata geçirin
Görsel, logo ve video gibi reklam öÄelerini Google Drive'da yönetin
Dokümanlar veya Slaytlar'da birden çok paydaÅın aynı anda yorum
yapmasını saÄlayarak onay süreçlerini hızlandırın
Uyumlu bir çalıÅma ortamı saÄlamak için sürüm geçmiÅini kullanarak
düzeltmeleri izleyin
ÃalıÅan bir kiÅi
## Kampanyanızı baÅlatın ve optimize edin
Yaratıcılık sürecinizi geliÅtirin ve etkinizi artırın
Google E-Tablolar'ı kullanarak proje aÅamalarını ve TPG'leri takip edin,
yeni bulgulara ulaÅın
Sürüm denetimi veya düzenlemeye karÅı kilitleme gibi angaryalardan
kurtulup çevik bir üretim sürecine kavuÅun
Analizleri gözden geçirmek, revizyonlar hakkında fikir alıÅveriÅi yapmak
ve süreçleri daha akıcı hale getirmek için Google Meet'te toplantılar
yapın
ÃalıÅan bir kiÅi
## Ekibinizin zaten kullandıÄı araçlarla entegre edin
Google Workspace'ten ayrılmadan iÅletmelere yönelik uygulamalarda sorunsuz
çalıÅın
Microsoft logosu
Salesforce logosu
Slack logosu
Adobe logosu
Docusign logosu
Autodesk logosu
Concur logosu
Trello logosu
Evernote logosu
Atlassian logosu
## Ä°Å akıÅlarını özelleÅtirin, zaman alan iÅleri azaltın
Pazarlama ekiplerini, AppSheet ve Apps Komut Dosyası'nın gücüyle
destekleyin. Ekiplerin zahmetli iÅlere harcadıÄı zamanı azaltıp etki
yaratacak alanlara yoÄunlaÅmasına yardımcı olun.
Ä°Å akıÅlarını özelleÅtirin
## Dünyanın her yerinden milyonlarca Åirkette nasıl yapılıyor?
Twitter logosu
Whirlpool logosu
Colgate logosu
Airbus logosu
PWC logosu
Nielsen logosu
## Yarının çalıÅanları da dahil milyonların favorisi olan Google
Workspace, pazarlama ekiplerinize baÄlantı kurmak, yaratıcı olmak ve ortak
çalıÅmalar yapmak için daha iyi bir yöntem sunar.
### Daha fazla bilgi edinmeye hazır mısınız?
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
* * video_youtube
* * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Meet
* Chat
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Formlar
* Google Sites
* Keep
* Apps Script
* Cloud Search
#### Güvenlik ve yönetim
* Yönetici Konsolu
* Uç nokta
* Apps Kasası
* Work Insights
#### Ãözümler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Kurumsal
* Education
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
#### Fiyatlandırma
* Bir sürüm seçin
#### Add-ons
* AppSheet
#### Kaynaklar
* Uzaktan çalıÅıyorum
* Güvenlik
* SSS
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Add-ons
* EÄitim ve Sertifikasyon
* GeliÅtiriciler
#### ÃÄrenme ve destek
* Yönetici Yardımı
* Kurulum ve DaÄıtım Merkezi
* Kullanıcılar için ÃÄrenim Merkezi
* Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar
* Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli
* Google Workspace Ä°Å OrtaÄı Bulun
* Basın
#### Google'ın sunduÄu diÄer ürünler
* Google Cloud
* Chrome Enterprise
* Google Ä°Åletme Ãözümleri
* Google Ads
* Business Messages
* Kullanıcı AraÅtırmalarına Katılın
* Google
* Google Hakkında
* Google Ãrünleri
* Gizlilik
* Åartlar
language Türkçe Dili DeÄiÅtir
* Bahasa Indonesia
* ÄeÅ¡tina
* Dansk
* Deutsch
* Deutsch â Schweiz
* English
* English â Australia
* English â Canada
* English â India
* English â Indonesia
* English â Ireland
* English â Malaysia
* English â New Zealand
* English â Philippines
* English â Singapore
* English â South Africa
* English â United Kingdom
* Español
* Español (Latinoamérica)
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Argentina
* Español (Latinoamérica) â México
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Estados Unidos
* Français
* Français â Canada
* Français â Suisse
* Italiano
* Magyar
* Nederlands
* Norsk
* Polski
* Português (Brasil)
* Português (Portugal)
* Suomi
* Svenska
* Tiếng Viá»t
* Türkçe
* Ð ÑÑÑкий
* УкÑаÑнÑÑка
* â«×¢×ר×תâ¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ©â¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ© â ٠صرâ¬
* à¹à¸à¸¢
* íêµì´
* ä¸æ (é¦æ¸¯)
* ä¸æï¼ç®ä½ä¸æï¼
* ä¸æï¼ç¹é«ä¸æï¼
* æ¥æ¬èª
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/5406 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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Otwórz konsolę Zaloguj się
* Dokumentacja
Opis Podstawy
* Dodaj Firebase — platformy Apple (iOS+)
* Dodaj Firebase – Android
* Dodaj Firebase – Internet
* Dodaj Firebase — Flutter
* Dodaj Firebase — C++
* Dodaj Firebase – Unity
* Dodaj Firebase — środowiska serwerowe
* Zarządzaj projektami Firebase
* Obsługiwane platformy i frameworki
* Użyj pakietu emulatorów
Kompilacja
* Pakiet emulatorów
* Uwierzytelnianie
* Realtime Database
* Firestore
* Przechowywanie
* ML
* Hosting
* Cloud Functions
* Zasady bezpieczeństwa
* Sprawdzanie aplikacji
* Rozszerzenia
Wydanie i monitorowanie
* Crashlytics
* Monitoring wydajności
* Laboratorium testowe
* Dystrybucja aplikacji
Angażować się
* Analytics
* Zdalna konfiguracja
* Testy A/B
* Wiadomości w chmurze
* Wiadomości w aplikacji
* Dynamic Links
* Google AdMob
* Google Ads
* Indeksowanie aplikacji
Źródła Przykłady
Firebase
* * Usługi
* Więcej
* Rozwiązania
* Więcej
* Ceny
* Dokumenty
* Więcej
* Opis
* Podstawy
* Więcej
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* Więcej
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* Więcej
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* Więcej
* Źródła
* Przykłady
* Społeczność
* Więcej
* Pomoc
* Otwórz konsolę
* Podstawy
* Zacznij korzystać z Firebase
* Dodaj Firebase do aplikacji
* Platformy Apple (iOS+)
* Android
* Web
* Trzepotanie
* Dodaj Firebase do gry
* Opis
* C++
* Unity
* Dodaj Firebase do serwera
* Programowo konfiguruj projekty
* Zarządzaj projektami Firebase
* Poznaj projekty Firebase
* Skonfiguruj przepływy pracy programistyczne
* Przegląd środowisk
* Ogólne sprawdzone metody
* Ogólne wytyczne dotyczące bezpieczeństwa
* Skonfiguruj wiele projektów
* Wybierz lokalizacje dla swojego projektu
* Zrozum rozliczenia
* Plany cenowe Firebase
* Unikaj niespodzianek
* Zaawansowane alerty i logika płatności
* Dowiedz się więcej o kluczach API dla Firebase
* Eksportuj dane projektu do BigQuery
* Zarządzaj instalacjami Firebase
* Importuj segmenty
* Zarządzaj projektami programowo
* Użyj interfejsu API REST
* Użyj pakietu Admin SDK
* Node.js
* Java
* Python
* Skonfiguruj dostawców tożsamości OAuth dla Firebase Auth
* Zarządzaj dostępem do projektu (IAM)
* Opis
* Role
* Opis
* Role właściciela, redaktora, przeglądającego
* Predefiniowane role Firebase
* Opis
* Role na poziomie Firebase
* Role w kategorii produktów
* Role na poziomie produktu
* Role niestandardowe
* Uprawnienia
* Platformy i frameworki
* Obsługiwane platformy i frameworki
* Platformy Apple (iOS+)
* Dowiedz się więcej o platformach Apple + Firebase
* Połącz zależności Firebase statycznie lub dynamicznie
* Przygotuj się na wymagania dotyczące ujawniania danych w Apple App Store
* Obsługa iOS 14
* Zainstaluj Firebase w swojej aplikacji Apple
* Mierniki kondycji SDK
* Rozwiązywanie problemów i często zadawane pytania
* Android
* Dowiedz się więcej o Androidzie + Firebase
* Zależności pakietów Firebase Android SDK od usług Google Play
* Przygotowanie do wymagań dotyczących ujawniania danych w Google Play
* Zintegruj się z projektem usług Gier Play
* Mierniki kondycji SDK
* Rozwiązywanie problemów i często zadawane pytania
* Web
* Dowiedz się więcej o Web + Firebase
* Uaktualnij do modułowego SDK v9
* Korzystanie z pakietów modułów
* Alternatywy konfiguracji Web SDK
* Użyj Firebase w PWA
* Mierniki kondycji SDK
* Obsługiwane środowiska dla pakietu Firebase JS SDK
* C++
* Dowiedz się więcej o C++ + Firebase
* Unity
* Dowiedz się więcej o Unity + Firebase
* Dodatkowe opcje instalacji
* Rozwiązywanie problemów i często zadawane pytania
* Prototypowanie i testowanie z pakietem emulatorów
* Wstęp
* Połącz swoją aplikację i prototyp
* Rozpocznij
* Połącz się z emulatorem uwierzytelniania
* Połącz się z emulatorem bazy danych czasu rzeczywistego
* Połącz się z emulatorem Firestore
* Połącz się z emulatorem Cloud Storage dla Firebase
* Użyj emulatora hostingu
* Połącz się z emulatorem Cloud Functions
* Użyj emulatora rozszerzeń
* Instaluj, konfiguruj i integruj
* Kompilacja
* Wydanie i monitorowanie
* Angażować się
* Poznaj wszystkie rozwiązania
* Opis
* Podstawy
* Kompilacja
* Wydanie i monitorowanie
* Angażować się
* Dokumentacja
* Przykłady
* Informacje
* Zdarzenia
* Historie
* Dodaj Firebase — platformy Apple (iOS+)
* Dodaj Firebase – Android
* Dodaj Firebase – Internet
* Dodaj Firebase — Flutter
* Dodaj Firebase — C++
* Dodaj Firebase – Unity
* Dodaj Firebase — środowiska serwerowe
* Zarządzaj projektami Firebase
* Obsługiwane platformy i frameworki
* Użyj pakietu emulatorów
* Pakiet emulatorów
* Uwierzytelnianie
* Realtime Database
* Firestore
* Przechowywanie
* ML
* Hosting
* Cloud Functions
* Zasady bezpieczeństwa
* Sprawdzanie aplikacji
* Rozszerzenia
* Crashlytics
* Monitoring wydajności
* Laboratorium testowe
* Dystrybucja aplikacji
* Analytics
* Zdalna konfiguracja
* Testy A/B
* Wiadomości w chmurze
* Wiadomości w aplikacji
* Dynamic Links
* Google AdMob
* Google Ads
* Indeksowanie aplikacji
Ta strona została przetłumaczona przez Cloud Translation API.
Switch to English
* Firebase
* Dokumenty
* Podstawy
Prześlij opinię
# Obsługiwane platformy, frameworki, biblioteki i narzędzia
Zadbaj o dobrą organizację dzięki kolekcji Zapisuj i kategoryzuj treści
zgodnie ze swoimi preferencjami.
filter_list Filtruj według Wszystkie platformy iOS+ Android Sieć C++ Jedność
Node.js Jawa Pyton Iść
## Pakiety SDK klienta
Oficjalne zestawy SDK Firebase do użytku w aplikacjach internetowych i
mobilnych
Tytuł Opis _platformy Zaczynaj Źródło
Firebase Platformy Apple SDK Oficjalny zestaw SDK platform Firebase firmy
Apple iOS+ plat_ios GitHub
Pakiet SDK Firebase na Androida Oficjalny zestaw SDK Firebase na Androida
Android plat_android GitHub
Pakiet SDK JavaScript Firebase Oficjalny zestaw SDK JavaScript Firebase Sieć
plat_web GitHub
Zestaw SDK Firebase C++ Oficjalny zestaw SDK Firebase C++ C++ plat_cpp GitHub
SDK Firebase Unity Oficjalny pakiet SDK Firebase Unity Jedność plat_unity
GitHub
## Pakiety SDK administratora
Oficjalne zestawy SDK Firebase do wykonywania czynności administracyjnych w
środowiskach uprzywilejowanych
Tytuł Opis _platformy Zaczynaj Źródło
Pakiet SDK administratora Firebase Node.js Oficjalny pakiet SDK administratora
Firebase Node.js Node.js plat_node GitHub
Pakiet SDK administratora Javy Firebase Oficjalny pakiet SDK Firebase Java
Admin Jawa plat_java GitHub
Pakiet SDK administratora Firebase Python Oficjalny pakiet SDK Firebase Python
Admin Pyton plat_python GitHub
Pakiet SDK administratora Firebase Go Oficjalny pakiet Firebase Go Admin SDK
Iść plat_go GitHub
## Narzędzia wiersza poleceń
Narzędzia do interakcji z Firebase z wiersza poleceń
Tytuł Opis _platformy Dokumenty Źródło
Narzędzia Firebase Narzędzie wiersza poleceń Firebase (Firebase CLI) Sieć
plat_node GitHub
## Biblioteki ramowe
Biblioteki do wiązania Firebase z popularnymi platformami programistycznymi.
Chociaż zalecamy te biblioteki programistom, którzy chcą powiązać Firebase ze
swoimi ulubionymi platformami, nie są to oficjalne zestawy SDK Firebase i nie
są objęte wsparciem Firebase. Aby uzyskać pomoc dotyczącą korzystania z tych
bibliotek, zgłaszaj problemy bezpośrednio w serwisie GitHub.
Tytuł Opis _platformy Dokumenty Źródło
AngularFire Powiązania kątowe dla Firebase Sieć plat_web GitHub
EmberFire Wiązania Ember dla Firebase Sieć plat_web GitHub
FlutterFire Wiązania Flutter dla Firebase Trzepotanie plat_ios plat_android
GitHub
ReactFire React powiązania dla Firebase Sieć plat_web GitHub
Reaguj natywną bazą ogniową React Native powiązania dla Firebase Androida,
iOS+ plat_ios plat_android GitHub
RxFire Powiązania RxJS dla Firebase Sieć plat_web GitHub
Vuefire Powiązania Vue dla Firebase Sieć plat_web GitHub
## Inne biblioteki i narzędzia
Biblioteki upraszczające typowe zadania i integracje Firebase
Tytuł Opis _platformy Dokumenty Źródło
FirebaseUI Biblioteka typu open source zawierająca komponenty interfejsu
użytkownika dla różnych funkcji Firebase iOS+, Android, Internet plat_ios
plat_android plat_web GitHub
( Android , Apple , Internet )
firebase-dart Opakowanie Dart dla Firebase JavaScript SDK Sieć plat_web GitHub
GeoFire Biblioteka typu open source dla Firebase Realtime Database, która
dodaje obsługę zapytań geoprzestrzennych iOS+, Android, Internet plat_ios
plat_android plat_web GitHub
( Android , Apple , Internet )
FirePad Biblioteka typu open source umożliwiająca dodanie udostępnionego
edytora do aplikacji internetowej Sieć plat_web GitHub
Import Firebase Narzędzie, które pomaga importować duże pliki JSON do bazy
danych czasu rzeczywistego Firebase NodeJS plat_node GitHub
Prześlij opinię
O ile nie stwierdzono inaczej, treść tej strony jest objęta licencją Creative
Commons – uznanie autorstwa 4.0, a fragmenty kodu są dostępne na licencji
Apache 2.0. Szczegółowe informacje na ten temat zawierają zasady dotyczące
witryny Google Developers. Java jest zastrzeżonym znakiem towarowym firmy
Oracle i jej podmiotów stowarzyszonych.
Ostatnia aktualizacja: 2023-02-08 UTC.
[{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "missingTheInformationINeed", "label":"Brak
potrzebnych mi informacji" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id":
"tooComplicatedTooManySteps", "label":"Zbyt skomplikowane / zbyt wiele
czynności do wykonania" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "outOfDate",
"label":"Nieaktualne treści" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id":
"translationIssue", "label":"Problem z tłumaczeniem" },{ "type": "thumb-down",
"id": "samplesCodeIssue", "label":"Problem z przykładami/kodem" },{ "type":
"thumb-down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"Inne" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up",
"id": "easyToUnderstand", "label":"Łatwo zrozumieć" },{ "type": "thumb-up",
"id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"Rozwiązało to mój problem" },{ "type":
"thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"Inne" }] Chcesz przekazać coś jeszcze?
* ### Nauka
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* 日本語
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/1021 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Twitter
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Gmail
@gmail
News, tips and tricks from the Gmail team. Need help? Fly on over to our Help
Center or forum.
Mountain View, CAgmail.comJoined May 2009
118 Following
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Tweets & replies
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# Gmail’s Tweets
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
17h
We’ll never leave you on read.
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
19h
These #GoogleWorkspace apps think they’re the one for you. Let us know which
Google Workspace app is your best match. #ValentinesDay →
https://goo.gle/3RYDCGN
Image
16
5
94
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
21h
We're blushing 🥰
Quote Tweet
mallak.
@Mallak_1D
·
Feb 7
Find someone who cares about you as much as gmail care about new devices
signing into your account
16
12
162
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 13
What is a good OOO response to say: "Can't make it in today - still not over
Rihanna's performance" 🤭
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Docs
@googledocs
·
Feb 13
Congratulations to the #Chiefs on an incredible win yesterday! →
https://goo.gle/3YHMRxq
Google Form poll asking, "What was your favorite moment from the Big Game?"
with multiple choice answers including "Rihanna's half-time performance,"
"Travis Kelce's touchdown celebration," "Doja Cat's cameo in the Google Pixel
ad," "All the snacks I ate," and "Everything! Wow, what a game!"
read image description
ALT
16
7
88
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 13
Sending work emails on a date is not romantic. Let vacation responder be your
wingman. → https://goo.gle/3Q94X8s
A Gmail Out of Office Auto-Reply scheduled for February 14th with the Subject
Line that reads, "Valentine's Day," and an Auto-reply that reads, "Hello, I am
currently OOO, as I am on a very romantic date. If it is urgent, please
contact me using a grand romantic gesture. See the attached image for
reference. Thank you for your patience." The attached image is a mime holding
a rose.
read image description
ALT
8
14
76
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 10
You heard it here first ✅ ⬇️
Quote Tweet
Dr. Tyler Tarver
@tylertarver
·
Jan 28
why unread first is THE BEST way to set up your gmail! #googleeducator
Embedded video
0:50
9.6K views
38
22
152
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 10
Roses are red The #GoogleDocs logo is blue By the time you opened this email
This assignment was past due :( → https://goo.gle/3J2SC3Y
A Gmail notification with a subject line that reads, "Find your soulmate
inside this email."
read image description
ALT
16
18
95
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 9
Consider this a reminder to wish all your Aquarian friends a happy birthday
(or belated)!
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Docs
@googledocs
·
Feb 9
We don’t carry water for any astrological sign in particular, but we strongly
believe that Aquarians are born between Jan 20 and Feb 18. →
https://goo.gle/3vgWSok
Image
28
18
123
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 9
Add or remove inbox categories & tabs in #Gmail 📂 ➡️ https://goo.gle/3kMaMNC
Image
24
26
131
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
Feb 8
Got family to pick up at the airport? Have them forward their flight info to
your
@gmail
! You can set up #GoogleCalendar to automatically add flight info so you get
there right on time. → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0
Embedded video
0:28
6.7K views
9
10
76
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 8
Great way to organize emails 👇
Quote Tweet
Tony Vincent
@tonyvincent
·
Jan 24
Tip Tuesday! Use your Gmail account with multiple addresses. Just add a plus
sign (+) and any word before the @ sign in your Gmail address. All messages
arrive in your current inbox. You can then set up filters to route or handle
the messages based on the address.
Graphic showing multiple alias emails pointing at a single Gmail icon
read image description
ALT
28
36
218
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 7
Every day is Safer Internet Day with #Gmail's built-in spam filtering
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
Feb 7
Just be careful if you tell someone to “go fly a kite” Wednesday… →
https://goo.gle/3i8OgNX
Google Calendar weekly view, including this week's events: Michael Jordan's
legendary dunk, Safer Internet Day, National Kite-Flying Day, Michael B.
Jordan's Birthday, and Paramore's first album in six years.
read image description
ALT
21
15
98
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 7
We've heard questions from users regarding challenges with calling in
#GoogleChat. To make direct Meet calls from the Chat app, you must have the
latest version of the Gmail mobile app installed. Check out the help center
for more information ➡️ https://goo.gle/3j9rhTa
Image
24
18
112
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Feb 6
When words aren't enough, try using an emoji 👍 In-meeting reactions are now
available in #GoogleMeet → https://goo.gle/3jhK8LT
Image
14
20
99
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 6
The single best way to thank any coworker, in our opinion, is more concise
emails. → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j
In the upper left corner, the text reads "What I Say" with a Gmail message
thanking a coworker for finishing a project earlier than expected in the upper
right corner. In the lower-left corner, the text reads "What I'm actually
thinking" with a Gmail message thanking the coworker for making room for the
three new projects from the client in the lower right corner.
read image description
ALT
26
16
127
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 3
We’re worried about Stumpers. Dogs really shouldn't be eating RAM. →
https://goo.gle/3J2SC3Y
Gmail Inbox with an drafting email written to Ms. Johnson with the subject
title "My Dog Ate My Homework"
read image description
ALT
38
22
158
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Feb 2
Read our productivity guide for tips on using #GoogleWorkspace to maximize
your administrative skills 💪 → https://goo.gle/3RqFBDs
Image
27
30
85
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 2
All in a day's work 💅
Quote Tweet
Michael Rose
@dcmichaelrose
·
Jan 27
"undo send" in Gmail is the most underrated technological innovation of the
past decade
19
8
143
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Feb 1
#ThrowbackThursday Who all remembers when #Gmail first launched?! 🙌
Quote Tweet
UberFacts
@UberFacts
·
Jan 18
Because Gmail first launched on April 1st of 2004, many people thought it was
an April Fools' Day prank
40
21
131
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 31
Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to ensure that your emails
are read only by approved personnel, and only for an approved period of time,
by activating confidential mode on #Gmail → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j
Embedded video
0:25
10.7K views
45
45
223
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 31
If 'As per my last email' had a face: 🫠
74
67
541
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 30
A win is a win 🙌
Quote Tweet
Chido Dziva Chikwari
@chidodc
·
Jan 4
January 2023: My mom called this morning to ask me for her Gmail password. I
had it saved somewhere and found it. But still…
32
14
181
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 27
Have you ever emailed the wrong person or caught a few misspellings after
hitting send? Don't panic - just undo! 👉 https://goo.gle/3wocuqR
Image
43
31
108
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 27
Have you set up #Gmail account recovery yet? Do it now and thank us later ➡️
https://goo.gle/3kgFFt2
105
52
217
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 26
Create conversations in one consistent and intuitive way with our latest
#GoogleChat update 💬 → https://goo.gle/3WKFdkA
Embedded video
GIF
24
16
76
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 24
In-meeting reactions are available in #GoogleMeet! Express your thoughts
without interrupting the speaker by sending emojis. Learn more 🥳 👉
https://goo.gle/3QT4pE3
Embedded video
0:12
11.4K views
36
27
181
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 19
In retrospect, announcing our launch on April Fool’s day was also maybe not
the best choice.
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 19
Talk about a #throwbackthursday → https://goo.gle/3QNQnn2
Image
147
114
628
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 19
🫶
Quote Tweet
Sia💫
@Kaicolo2409
·
Jan 5
Just showed my mum how to use Gmail . My heart is full 😭❤️
57
44
319
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 18
Don’t get caught with an old phone number or address in your email signature!
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 18
The new year is the perfect time to refresh and plan ahead for success. Tell
us your plans in the comments. → https://goo.gle/3VISJEJ
Image
60
66
373
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 17
Change your default text in #Gmail 💌 https://goo.gle/3ILNq4E
Image
82
129
477
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 13
We used to be terrified of leaving typos in important emails… Then we
discovered #Gmail’s undo send feature.
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 13
Be afraid. Be very, VERY afraid… Of forgetting to save your documents.
Luckily, with Google Workspace’s autosave feature, you no longer have to live
in fear. 💀 #Fridaythe13th → https://goo.gle/3IGV7J6
Image
Image
Image
Image
98
58
248
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 12
We always have your back 🫶📎
Quote Tweet
Elsie Godwin
@ELSiEiSY
·
Jan 5
I cannot thank Gmail enough for everytime it has reminded me to attach the
mentioned attachment before sending an email 😅😂
125
61
432
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 12
☑️ Watch this video 🔘 Step your productivity up by assigning tasks straight
from
@gmail
💪 → https://goo.gle/3ZuSgZI
Image
14
14
83
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 11
How many exclamation marks are too many in an email? Asking for a friend 👀❗️
110
84
572
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 10
We don't know who needs to hear this, but ⬇️
Quote Tweet
Krissy 🇬🇩
@KrissyLionz
·
Jan 2
Your gmail is cluttered. Unsubscribe from all those websites.
61
80
304
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 10
Our rule of thumb is, if someone might need to reference any information
later, it should be an email instead of a meeting. → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j
Image
42
43
268
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 9
And the Golden Globe for the best #Gmail feature goes to schedule send 🏆
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
Jan 9
Mark your calendars it is officially awards season 📅🏆 →
https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0
Image
43
25
186
Gmail Retweeted
Business profile picture
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
Jan 6
Work hard, play hard with new filter effects options in #GoogleMeet! Learn
more 🤭 → https://goo.gle/3CqWVlK
Embedded video
0:05
9.1K views
30
26
109
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 6
New year, New theme 🍾 💫 ➡️ https://goo.gle/3Zd4PsL
Image
31
20
145
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 5
It’s okay. We still think of the 80s as 20 years ago 🙈 →
https://goo.gle/3vHB85j
Image
38
57
297
Business profile picture
Gmail
@gmail
·
Jan 5
You can also create new folders in your #Gmail inbox for emails from school,
or even a folder for each class.
Quote Tweet
Business profile picture
Google Drive
@googledrive
·
Jan 4
When you break it down like this, a whole semester turns into pretty easily
digestible chunks! → https://goo.gle/3IltncN
Embedded video
0:11
16.8K views
53
41
218
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
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*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
|
spiderum_text/1786 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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AfrikaansazərbaycanbosanskicatalàČeštinaCymraegDanskDeutscheestiEnglish
(United Kingdom)English (United States)Español (España)Español
(Latinoamérica)euskaraFilipinoFrançais (Canada)Français
(France)GaeilgegalegoHrvatskiIndonesiaisiZuluíslenskaItalianoKiswahililatviešulietuviųmagyarMelayuNederlandsnorsko‘zbekpolskiPortuguês
(Brasil)Português (Portugal)românăshqipSlovenčinaslovenščinasrpski
(latinica)SuomiSvenskaTiếng ViệtTürkçeΕλληνικάбеларускаябългарскикыргызчақазақ
тілімакедонскимонголРусскийсрпски
(ћирилица)Українськаქართულიհայերենעבריתاردوالعربيةفارسیአማርኛनेपालीमराठीहिन्दीঅসমীয়াবাংলাਪੰਜਾਬੀગુજરાતીଓଡ଼ିଆதமிழ்తెలుగుಕನ್ನಡമലയാളംසිංහලไทยລາວမြန်မာខ្មែរ한국어中文（香港）日本語简体中文繁體中文
* Help
* Privacy
* Terms
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
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*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/2134 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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* * *
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page checks to see if it's really you sending the requests, and not a robot.
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Time: 2023-02-15T15:28:19Z
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
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*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/2693 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
google_logo Play
Oyun
Tətbiqlər
Filmlər və TV
Kitablar
Uşaqlar
none
search
help_outline
* Google ilə daxil olun
* * play_appsKitabxana və cihazlar
* paymentÖdəniş və abunəliklər
* reviewsOyun fəaliyyətim
* redeemTəkliflər
* * settingsƏtraf şəraitlər
* Məxfilik Siyasəti • Xidmət Şərtləri
Oyun
Tətbiqlər
Filmlər və TV
Kitablar
Uşaqlar
İkona şəkli
İkona şəkli
# Google Authenticator
Google LLC
3,6star
434K rəy
100 mln+
Yükləmələr
Məzmun reytinqi
Hər kəs
info
Quraşdır
İstək siyahısına əlavə edin
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
Ekran şəkli
## Bu tətbiq haqqında
arrow_forward
Google Authenticator telefonunuzda 2 addımlı doğrulama kodları yaradır.
2-addım Doğrulama, hesabınıza girdiyiniz zaman ikinci bir təsdiqləmə tələb
etməklə Google Hesabınız üçün daha güclü bir təhlükəsizlik təmin edir. Şifrə
ilə yanaşı telefonunuzda Google Authenticator tətbiqinin yaratdığı koda
ehtiyacınız olacaq.
2 addımlı doğrulama haqqında daha çox məlumat əldə edin: https://g.co/2step
Xüsusiyyətləri:
* Məlumat bağlantısı olmadan doğrulama kodları yaradın
* Google Authenticator bir çox provayder və hesab ilə işləyir
* Qaranlıq mövzu mövcuddur
* QR kodu vasitəsilə avtomatik quraşdırma
* QR kodu vasitəsilə cihazların arasında hesabları köçürün
İcazə bildirişi:
Kamera: QR kodlarından istifadə edərək hesab əlavə etmək lazımdır
Güncəlləmə vaxtı
14 iyl 2022
Alətlər
## Data təhlükəsizliyi
arrow_forward
Təhlükəsizlik tərtibatçıların məlumatlarınızı necə toplayıb paylaşdığını
anlamaqdan başlayır. Məlumatların məxfiliyi və təhlükəsizlik təcrübələri
istifadə, region və yaşınıza görə dəyişə bilər. Tərtibatçı bu məlumatı təmin
edir və zaman keçdikcə yeniləyə bilər.
İkona şəkli
Üçüncü tərəflərlə heç bir məlumat paylaşılmır
Tərtibatçıların paylaşımı necə bəyan etdikləri haqqında ətraflı məlumat
İkona şəkli
Bu tətbiq bu data növlərini toplaya bilər
Tətbiq fəaliyyəti, Tətbiq məlumatları və performansı və Cihaz və ya digər
ID'lər
İkona şəkli
Data ötürülərkən şifrələnir
İkona şəkli
Datanı silmək olmur
Detallara baxın
## Reytinqlər və rəylər
Reytinqlər və rəylər doğrulanırinfo_outline
arrow_forward
Reytinqlər və rəylər doğrulanırinfo_outline
3,6
434K rəy
5
4
3
2
1
Film & Music
more_vert
* Uyğunsuz kimi işarələyin
9 noyabr 2022
YUKLƏYİB OZUNUZU POXA SALMAYİN
2 nəfər bu rəyi faydalı hesab edir
Bu, faydalı oldu?
Bəli
Xeyr
ismiyar veyselov
more_vert
* Uyğunsuz kimi işarələyin
5 fevral 2023
One special
Bu, faydalı oldu?
Bəli
Xeyr
Yakub Mirze
more_vert
* Uyğunsuz kimi işarələyin
18 oktyabr 2022
Əla
3 nəfər bu rəyi faydalı hesab edir
Bu, faydalı oldu?
Bəli
Xeyr
Bütün rəyləri görün
## Yeniliklər
* Added device encryption to storage of secret values.
flagQeyri-müvafiq kimi nişanla
## Tərtibatçı kontaktı
expand_more
language
Vebsayt
https://support.google.com/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=1066447
email
E-poçt
accounts-support@google.com
place
Ünvan
1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View 94043
verified_user
Məxfilik siyasəti
http://www.google.com/policies/privacy
## Oxşar tətbiqlər
arrow_forward
Miniatür şəkli
Twilio Authy Authenticator
Authy
4,4star
Miniatür şəkli
Microsoft Authenticator
Microsoft Corporation
4,7star
Miniatür şəkli
2FA Authenticator (2FAS)
2FAS
4,6star
Miniatür şəkli
Duo Mobile
Duo Security LLC
3,1star
Miniatür şəkli
TOTP Authenticator – 2FA with
BinaryBoot
4,0star
Miniatür şəkli
Keeper Password Manager
Keeper Security, Inc.
4,6star
## Google LLC tərəfindən daha çox
arrow_forward
Miniatür şəkli
YouTube TV: Live TV & more
Google LLC
4,2star
Miniatür şəkli
YouTube TV: Live TV & more
Google LLC
2,4star
Miniatür şəkli
Google Chat
Google LLC
4,1star
Miniatür şəkli
Google Translate
Google LLC
4,3star
Miniatür şəkli
YouTube Kids
Google LLC
4,3star
Miniatür şəkli
Google Wallet
Google LLC
4,1star
flagQeyri-müvafiq kimi nişanla
Google Play
Play Pass
Play Points
Hədiyyə kartları
Promokodu aktivləşdirin
Geri ödəmə siyasəti
Uşaqlar və ailə
Ana Bələdçi
Ailə paylaşımı
Xidmət Şərtləri
Məxfilik
Google Play haqqında
Developerlər
Google Store
Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları (azərbaycan)
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
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Privacy & Terms
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# Google
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Privacy & Terms
# Google
## Privacy & Terms
* Overview
* Privacy Policy
* Terms of Service
* Technologies
* FAQ
* Google Account
* Privacy Policy
* Data transfer frameworks
* Key terms
* Partners
* Updates
This is an archived version of our Privacy Policy. View the current version or
all past versions.
# Google Privacy Policy
When you use our services, you’re trusting us with your information. We
understand this is a big responsibility and work hard to protect your
information and put you in control.
This Privacy Policy is meant to help you understand what information we
collect, why we collect it, and how you can update, manage, export, and delete
your information.
Privacy Checkup
Looking to change your privacy settings?
Take the Privacy Checkup
Effective August 28, 2020 ~~July 1, 2020~~ | Archived versions | Download PDF
We build a range of services that help millions of people daily to explore and
interact with the world in new ways. Our services include:
* Google apps, sites, and devices, like Search, YouTube, and Google Home
* Platforms like the Chrome browser and Android operating system
* Products that are integrated into third-party apps and sites, like ads and embedded Google Maps
You can use our services in a variety of ways to manage your privacy. For
example, you can sign up for a Google Account if you want to create and manage
content like emails and photos, or see more relevant search results. And you
can use many Google services when you’re signed out or without creating an
account at all, like searching on Google or watching YouTube videos. You can
also choose to browse the web privately using Chrome in Incognito mode. And
across our services, you can adjust your privacy settings to control what we
collect and how your information is used.
To help explain things as clearly as possible, we’ve added examples,
explanatory videos, and definitions for key terms. And if you have any
questions about this Privacy Policy, you can contact us.
# Information Google collects
We want you to understand the types of information we collect as you use our
services
We collect information to provide better services to all our users — from
figuring out basic stuff like which language you speak, to more complex things
like which ads you’ll find most useful, the people who matter most to you
online, or which YouTube videos you might like. The information Google
collects, and how that information is used, depends on how you use our
services and how you manage your privacy controls.
When you’re not signed in to a Google Account, we store the information we
collect with unique identifiers tied to the browser, application, or device
you’re using. This helps us do things like maintain your language preferences
across browsing sessions.
When you’re signed in, we also collect information that we store with your
Google Account, which we treat as personal information.
## Things you create or provide to us
When you create a Google Account, you provide us with personal information
that includes your name and a password. You can also choose to add a phone
number or payment information to your account. Even if you aren’t signed in to
a Google Account, you might choose to provide us with information — like an
email address to receive updates about our services.
We also collect the content you create, upload, or receive from others when
using our services. This includes things like email you write and receive,
photos and videos you save, docs and spreadsheets you create, and comments you
make on YouTube videos.
## Information we collect as you use our services
### Your apps, browsers & devices
We collect information about the apps, browsers, and devices you use to access
Google services, which helps us provide features like automatic product
updates and dimming your screen if your battery runs low.
The information we collect includes unique identifiers, browser type and
settings, device type and settings, operating system, mobile network
information including carrier name and phone number, and application version
number. We also collect information about the interaction of your apps,
browsers, and devices with our services, including IP address, crash reports,
system activity, and the date, time, and referrer URL of your request.
We collect this information when a Google service on your device contacts our
servers — for example, when you install an app from the Play Store or when a
service checks for automatic updates. If you’re using an Android device with
Google apps, your device periodically contacts Google servers to provide
information about your device and connection to our services. This information
includes things like your device type, carrier name, crash reports, and which
apps you've installed.
### Your activity
We collect information about your activity in our services, which we use to do
things like recommend a YouTube video you might like. The activity information
we collect may include:
* Terms you search for
* Videos you watch
* Views and interactions with content and ads
* Voice and audio information when you use audio features
* Purchase activity
* People with whom you communicate or share content
* Activity on third-party sites and apps that use our services
* Chrome browsing history you’ve synced with your Google Account
If you use our services to make and receive calls or send and receive
messages, we may collect telephony log information like your phone number,
calling-party number, receiving-party number, forwarding numbers, time and
date of calls and messages, duration of calls, routing information, and types
of calls.
You can visit your Google Account to find and manage activity information
that’s saved in your account.
Go to Google Account
### Your location information
We collect information about your location when you use our services, which
helps us offer features like driving directions for your weekend getaway or
showtimes for movies playing near you.
Your location can be determined with varying degrees of accuracy by:
* GPS
* IP address
* Sensor data from your device
* Information about things near your device, such as Wi-Fi access points, cell towers, and Bluetooth-enabled devices
The types of location data we collect depend in part on your device and
account settings. For example, you can turn your Android device’s location on
or off using the device’s settings app. You can also turn on Location History
if you want to create a private map of where you go with your signed-in
devices.
* * *
In some circumstances, Google also collects information about you from
publicly accessible sources. For example, if your name appears in your local
newspaper, Google’s Search engine may index that article and display it to
other people if they search for your name. We may also collect information
about you from trusted partners, including marketing partners who provide us
with information about potential customers of our business services, and
security partners who provide us with information to protect against abuse. We
also receive information from advertisers to provide advertising and research
services on their behalf.
We use various technologies to collect and store information, including
cookies, pixel tags, local storage, such as browser web storage or application
data caches, databases, and server logs.
# Why Google collects data
We use data to build better services
We use the information we collect from all our services for the following
purposes:
### Provide our services
We use your information to deliver our services, like processing the terms you
search for in order to return results or helping you share content by
suggesting recipients from your contacts.
### Maintain & improve our services
We also use your information to ensure our services are working as intended,
such as tracking outages or troubleshooting issues that you report to us. And
we use your information to make improvements to our services — for example,
understanding which search terms are most frequently misspelled helps us
improve spell-check features used across our services.
### Develop new services
We use the information we collect in existing services to help us develop new
ones. For example, understanding how people organized their photos in Picasa,
Google’s first photos app, helped us design and launch Google Photos.
### Provide personalized services, including content and ads
We use the information we collect to customize our services for you, including
providing recommendations, personalized content, and customized search
results. For example, Security Checkup provides security tips adapted to how
you use Google products. And Google Play uses information like apps you’ve
already installed and videos you’ve watched on YouTube to suggest new apps you
might like.
Depending on your settings, we may also show you personalized ads based on
your interests. For example, if you search for “mountain bikes,” you may see
an ad for sports equipment when you’re browsing a site that shows ads served
by Google. You can control what information we use to show you ads by visiting
your ad settings.
* We don’t show you personalized ads based on sensitive categories, such as race, religion, sexual orientation, or health.
* We don’t share information that personally identifies you with advertisers, such as your name or email, unless you ask us to. For example, if you see an ad for a nearby flower shop and select the “tap to call” button, we’ll connect your call and may share your phone number with the flower shop.
Go to Ad Settings
### Measure performance
We use data for analytics and measurement to understand how our services are
used. For example, we analyze data about your visits to our sites to do things
like optimize product design. And we also use data about the ads you interact
with to help advertisers understand the performance of their ad campaigns. We
use a variety of tools to do this, including Google Analytics. When you visit
sites that use Google Analytics, Google and a Google Analytics customer may
link information about your activity from that site with activity from other
sites that use our ad services.
### Communicate with you
We use information we collect, like your email address, to interact with you
directly. For example, we may send you a notification if we detect suspicious
activity, like an attempt to sign in to your Google Account from an unusual
location. Or we may let you know about upcoming changes or improvements to our
services. And if you contact Google, we’ll keep a record of your request in
order to help solve any issues you might be facing.
### Protect Google, our users, and the public
We use information to help improve the safety and reliability of our services.
This includes detecting, preventing, and responding to fraud, abuse, security
risks, and technical issues that could harm Google, our users, or the public.
* * *
We use different technologies to process your information for these purposes.
We use automated systems that analyze your content to provide you with things
like customized search results, personalized ads, or other features tailored
to how you use our services. And we analyze your content to help us detect
abuse such as spam, malware, and illegal content. We also use algorithms to
recognize patterns in data. For example, Google Translate helps people
communicate across languages by detecting common language patterns in phrases
you ask it to translate.
We may combine the information we collect among our services and across your
devices for the purposes described above. For example, if you watch videos of
guitar players on YouTube, you might see an ad for guitar lessons on a site
that uses our ad products. Depending on your account settings, your activity
on other sites and apps may be associated with your personal information in
order to improve Google’s services and the ads delivered by Google.
If other users already have your email address or other information that
identifies you, we may show them your publicly visible Google Account
information, such as your name and photo. This helps people identify an email
coming from you, for example.
We’ll ask for your consent before using your information for a purpose that
isn’t covered in this Privacy Policy.
# Your privacy controls
You have choices regarding the information we collect and how it's used
This section describes key controls for managing your privacy across our
services. You can also visit the Privacy Checkup, which provides an
opportunity to review and adjust important privacy settings. In addition to
these tools, we also offer specific privacy settings in our products — you can
learn more in our Product Privacy Guide.
Go to Privacy Checkup
## Managing, reviewing, and updating your information
When you’re signed in, you can always review and update information by
visiting the services you use. For example, Photos and Drive are both designed
to help you manage specific types of content you’ve saved with Google.
We also built a place for you to review and control information saved in your
Google Account. Your Google Account includes:
### Privacy controls
### Activity Controls
Decide what types of activity you’d like saved in your account. For example,
you can turn on Location History if you want traffic predictions for your
daily commute, or you can save your YouTube Watch History to get better video
suggestions.
Go to Activity Controls
### Ad settings
Manage your preferences about the ads shown to you on Google and on sites and
apps that partner with Google to show ads. You can modify your interests,
choose whether your personal information is used to make ads more relevant to
you, and turn on or off certain advertising services.
Go to Ad Settings
### About you
Control what others see about you across Google services.
Go to About You
### Shared endorsements
Choose whether your name and photo appear next to your activity, like reviews
and recommendations, that appear in ads.
Go to Shared Endorsements
### Information you share
If you’re a G Suite user, control whom you share information with through your
account on Google+.
Go to Information You Share
### Ways to review & update your information
### My Activity
My Activity allows you to review and control data that’s created when you use
Google services, like searches you’ve done or your visits to Google Play. You
can browse by date and by topic, and delete part or all of your activity.
Go to My Activity
### Google Dashboard
Google Dashboard allows you to manage information associated with specific
products.
Go to Dashboard
### Your personal information
Manage your contact information, such as your name, email, and phone number.
Go to Personal Info
When you’re signed out, you can manage information associated with your
browser or device, including:
* Signed-out search personalization: Choose whether your search activity is used to offer you more relevant results and recommendations.
* YouTube settings: Pause and delete your YouTube Search History and your YouTube Watch History.
* Ad Settings: Manage your preferences about the ads shown to you on Google and on sites and apps that partner with Google to show ads.
## Exporting, removing & deleting your information
You can export a copy of content in your Google Account if you want to back it
up or use it with a service outside of Google.
Export your data
You can also request to remove content from specific Google services based on
applicable law.
To delete your information, you can:
* Delete your content from specific Google services
* Search for and then delete specific items from your account using My Activity
* Delete specific Google products, including your information associated with those products
* Delete your entire Google Account
Delete your information
And finally, Inactive Account Manager allows you to give someone else access
to parts of your Google Account in case you’re unexpectedly unable to use your
account.
* * *
There are other ways to control the information Google collects whether or not
you’re signed in to a Google Account, including:
* Browser settings: For example, you can configure your browser to indicate when Google has set a cookie in your browser. You can also configure your browser to block all cookies from a specific domain or all domains. But remember that our services rely on cookies to function properly, for things like remembering your language preferences.
* Device-level settings: Your device may have controls that determine what information we collect. For example, you can modify location settings on your Android device.
# Sharing your information
## When you share your information
Many of our services let you share information with other people, and you have
control over how you share. For example, you can share videos on YouTube
publicly or you can decide to keep your videos private. Remember, when you
share information publicly, your content may become accessible through search
engines, including Google Search.
When you’re signed in and interact with some Google services, like leaving
comments on a YouTube video or reviewing an app in Play, your name and photo
appear next to your activity. We may also display this information in ads
depending on your Shared endorsements setting.
## When Google shares your information
We do not share your personal information with companies, organizations, or
individuals outside of Google except in the following cases:
### With your consent
We’ll share personal information outside of Google when we have your consent.
For example, if you use Google Home to make a reservation through a booking
service, we’ll get your permission before sharing your name or phone number
with the restaurant. We’ll ask for your explicit consent to share any
sensitive personal information.
### With domain administrators
If you’re a student or work for an organization that uses Google services
(like G Suite), your domain administrator and resellers who manage your
account will have access to your Google Account. They may be able to:
* Access and retain information stored in your account, like your email
* View statistics regarding your account, like how many apps you install
* Change your account password
* Suspend or terminate your account access
* Receive your account information in order to satisfy applicable law, regulation, legal process, or enforceable governmental request
* Restrict your ability to delete or edit your information or your privacy settings
### For external processing
We provide personal information to our affiliates and other trusted businesses
or persons to process it for us, based on our instructions and in compliance
with our Privacy Policy and any other appropriate confidentiality and security
measures. For example, we use service providers to help us with customer
support.
### For legal reasons
We will share personal information outside of Google if we have a good-faith
belief that access, use, preservation, or disclosure of the information is
reasonably necessary to:
* Meet any applicable law, regulation, legal process, or enforceable governmental request. We share information about the number and type of requests we receive from governments in our Transparency Report.
* Enforce applicable Terms of Service, including investigation of potential violations.
* Detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security, or technical issues.
* Protect against harm to the rights, property or safety of Google, our users, or the public as required or permitted by law.
We may share non-personally identifiable information publicly and with our
partners — like publishers, advertisers, developers, or rights holders. For
example, we share information publicly to show trends about the general use of
our services. We also allow specific partners to collect information from your
browser or device for advertising and measurement purposes using their own
cookies or similar technologies.
If Google is involved in a merger, acquisition, or sale of assets, we’ll
continue to ensure the confidentiality of your personal information and give
affected users notice before personal information is transferred or becomes
subject to a different privacy policy.
# Keeping your information secure
We build security into our services to protect your information
All Google products are built with strong security features that continuously
protect your information. The insights we gain from maintaining our services
help us detect and automatically block security threats from ever reaching
you. And if we do detect something risky that we think you should know about,
we’ll notify you and help guide you through steps to stay better protected.
We work hard to protect you and Google from unauthorized access, alteration,
disclosure, or destruction of information we hold, including:
* We use encryption to keep your data private while in transit
* We offer a range of security features, like Safe Browsing, Security Checkup, and 2 Step Verification to help you protect your account
* We review our information collection, storage, and processing practices, including physical security measures, to prevent unauthorized access to our systems
* We restrict access to personal information to Google employees, contractors, and agents who need that information in order to process it. Anyone with this access is subject to strict contractual confidentiality obligations and may be disciplined or terminated if they fail to meet these obligations.
# Exporting & deleting your information
You can export a copy of your information or delete it from your Google
Account at any time
You can export a copy of content in your Google Account if you want to back it
up or use it with a service outside of Google.
Export your data
To delete your information, you can:
* Delete your content from specific Google services
* Search for and then delete specific items from your account using My Activity
* Delete specific Google products, including your information associated with those products
* Delete your entire Google Account
Delete your information
# Retaining your information
We retain the data we collect for different periods of time depending on what
it is, how we use it, and how you configure your settings:
* Some data you can delete whenever you like, such as the content you create or upload. You can also delete activity information saved in your account, or choose to have it deleted automatically after a set period of time.
* Other data is deleted or anonymized automatically after a set period of time, such as advertising data in server logs.
* We keep some data until you delete your Google Account, such as information about how often you use our services.
* And some data we retain for longer periods of time when necessary for legitimate business or legal purposes, such as security, fraud and abuse prevention, or financial record-keeping.
When you delete data, we follow a deletion process to make sure that your data
is safely and completely removed from our servers or retained only in
anonymized form. We try to ensure that our services protect information from
accidental or malicious deletion. Because of this, there may be delays between
when you delete something and when copies are deleted from our active and
backup systems.
You can read more about Google’s data retention periods, including how long it
takes us to delete your information.
# Compliance & cooperation with regulators
We regularly review this Privacy Policy and make sure that we process your
information in ways that comply with it.
## Data transfers
We maintain servers around the world and your information may be processed on
servers located outside of the country where you live. Data protection laws
vary among countries, with some providing more protection than others.
Regardless of where your information is processed, we apply the same
protections described in this policy. We also comply with certain legal
frameworks relating to the transfer of data, such as the EU-U.S. and
Swiss-U.S. Privacy Shield Frameworks.
When we receive formal written complaints, we respond by contacting the person
who made the complaint. We work with the appropriate regulatory authorities,
including local data protection authorities, to resolve any complaints
regarding the transfer of your data that we cannot resolve with you directly.
## California requirements
The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) requires specific disclosures for
California residents.
This Privacy Policy is designed to help you understand how Google handles your
information:
* We explain the categories of information Google collects and the sources of that information in Information Google collects.
* We explain how Google uses information in Why Google collects data.
* We explain when Google may share information in Sharing your information. Google does not sell your personal information.
The CCPA also provides the right to request information about how Google
collects, uses, and discloses your personal information. And it gives you the
right to access your information and request that Google delete that
information. Finally, the CCPA provides the right to not be discriminated
against for exercising your privacy rights.
We describe the choices you have to manage your privacy and data across
Google’s services in Your privacy controls. You can exercise your rights by
using these controls, which allow you to access, review, update and delete
your information, as well as export and download a copy of it. When you use
them, we’ll validate your request by verifying that you’re signed in to your
Google Account. If you have questions or requests related to your rights under
the CCPA, you (or your authorized agent) can also contact Google.
The CCPA requires a description of data practices using specific categories.
This table uses these categories to organize the information in this Privacy
Policy.
### Categories of personal information we collect
Identifiers such as your name, phone number, and address, as well as unique
identifiers tied to the browser, application, or device you’re using.
Demographic information, such as your age, gender and language.
Commercial information such as your payment information and a history of
purchases you make on Google’s services.
Biometric information if you choose to provide it, such as fingerprints in
Google’s product development studies.
Internet, network, and other activity information such as your search terms;
views and interactions with content and ads; Chrome browsing history you’ve
synced with your Google Account; information about the interaction of your
apps, browsers, and devices with our services (like IP address, crash reports,
and system activity); and activity on third-party sites and apps that use our
services. You can review and control activity data stored in your Google
Account in My Activity.
Geolocation data, such as may be determined by GPS, IP address, and other data
from sensors on or around your device, depending in part on your device and
account settings. Learn more about Google’s use of location information.
Audio, electronic, visual and similar information, such as voice and audio
information when you use audio features.
Professional, employment, and education information, such as information you
provide or that is maintained through a G Suite account by an organization at
which you study or work.
Other information you create or provide, such as the content you create,
upload, or receive (like photos and videos or emails, docs and spreadsheets).
Google Dashboard allows you to manage information associated with specific
products.
Inferences drawn from the above, like your ads interest categories.
### Business purposes for which information may be used or disclosed
Protecting against security threats, abuse, and illegal activity: Google uses
and may disclose information to detect, prevent and respond to security
incidents, and for protecting against other malicious, deceptive, fraudulent,
or illegal activity. For example, to protect our services, Google may receive
or disclose information about IP addresses that malicious actors have
compromised.
Auditing and measurement: Google uses information for analytics and
measurement to understand how our services are used, as well as to fulfill
obligations to our partners like publishers, advertisers, developers, or
rights holders. We may disclose non-personally identifiable information
publicly and with these partners, including for auditing purposes.
Maintaining our services: Google uses information to ensure our services are
working as intended, such as tracking outages or troubleshooting bugs and
other issues that you report to us.
Research and development: Google uses information to improve our services and
to develop new products, features and technologies that benefit our users and
the public. For example, we use publicly available information to help train
Google’s language models and build features like Google Translate.
Use of service providers: Google shares information with service providers to
perform services on our behalf, in compliance with our Privacy Policy and
other appropriate confidentiality and security measures. For example, we may
rely on service providers to help provide customer support.
Advertising: Google processes information, including online identifiers and
information about your interactions with advertisements, to provide
advertising. This keeps Google’s services and many of the websites and
services you use free of charge. You can control what information we use to
show you ads by visiting your ad settings.
Legal reasons: Google also uses information to satisfy applicable laws or
regulations, and discloses information in response to legal process or
enforceable government requests, including to law enforcement. We provide
information about the number and type of requests we receive from governments
in our Transparency Report.
### Parties with whom information may be shared
Other people with whom you choose to share your information, like docs or
photos, and videos or comments on YouTube.
Third parties to whom you consent to sharing your information, such as
services that integrate with Google’s services. You can review and manage
third party apps and sites with access to data in your Google Account.
Service providers, trusted businesses or persons that process information on
Google’s behalf, based on our instructions and in compliance with our Privacy
Policy and any other appropriate confidentiality and security measures.
Domain administrators, if you work or study at an organization that uses
Google services like G Suite.
Law enforcement or other third parties, for the legal reasons described in
Sharing your information.
# About this policy
## When this policy applies
This Privacy Policy applies to all of the services offered by Google LLC and
its affiliates, including YouTube, Android, and services offered on third-
party sites, such as advertising services. This Privacy Policy doesn’t apply
to services that have separate privacy policies that do not incorporate this
Privacy Policy.
This Privacy Policy doesn’t apply to:
* The information practices of other companies and organizations that advertise our services
* Services offered by other companies or individuals, including products or sites that may include Google services, be displayed to you in search results, or be linked from our services
## Changes to this policy
We change this Privacy Policy from time to time. We will not reduce your
rights under this Privacy Policy without your explicit consent. We always
indicate the date the last changes were published and we offer access to
archived versions for your review. If changes are significant, we’ll provide a
more prominent notice (including, for certain services, email notification of
Privacy Policy changes).
# Related privacy practices
## Specific Google services
The following privacy notices provide additional information about some Google
services:
* Chrome & the Chrome Operating System
* ~~Play Books~~
* Payments
* Fiber
* Google Fi
* G Suite for Education
* Read Along
* YouTube Kids
* Google Accounts Managed with Family Link, for Children under 13 (or applicable age in your country)
* Voice and Audio Collection from Children’s Features on the Google Assistant
## Other useful resources
The following links highlight useful resources for you to learn more about our
practices and privacy settings.
* Your Google Account is home to many of the settings you can use to manage your account
* Privacy Checkup guides you through key privacy settings for your Google Account
* Google’s safety center helps you learn more about our built-in security, privacy controls, and tools to help set digital ground rules for your family online
* Privacy & Terms provides more context regarding this Privacy Policy and our Terms of Service
* Technologies includes more information about:
* How Google uses cookies
* Technologies used for Advertising
* How Google uses pattern recognition to recognize things like faces in photos
* How Google uses information from sites or apps that use our services
## Key terms
### Affiliates
An affiliate is an entity that belongs to the Google group of companies,
including the following companies that provide consumer services in the EU:
Google Ireland Limited, Google Commerce Ltd, Google Payment Corp, and Google
Dialer Inc. Learn more about the companies providing business services in the
EU.
### Algorithm
A process or set of rules followed by a computer in performing problem-solving
operations.
### Application data cache
An application data cache is a data repository on a device. It can, for
example, enable a web application to run without an internet connection and
improve the performance of the application by enabling faster loading of
content.
### Browser web storage
Browser web storage enables websites to store data in a browser on a device.
When used in "local storage" mode, it enables data to be stored across
sessions. This makes data retrievable even after a browser has been closed and
reopened. One technology that facilitates web storage is HTML 5.
### Cookies
A cookie is a small file containing a string of characters that is sent to
your computer when you visit a website. When you visit the site again, the
cookie allows that site to recognize your browser. Cookies may store user
preferences and other information. You can configure your browser to refuse
all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent. However, some website
features or services may not function properly without cookies. Learn more
about how Google uses cookies and how Google uses data, including cookies,
when you use our partners' sites or apps.
### Device
A device is a computer that can be used to access Google services. For
example, desktop computers, tablets, smart speakers, and smartphones are all
considered devices.
### Google Account
You may access some of our services by signing up for a Google Account and
providing us with some personal information (typically your name, email
address, and a password). This account information is used to authenticate you
when you access Google services and protect your account from unauthorized
access by others. You can edit or delete your account at any time through your
Google Account settings.
### IP address
Every device connected to the Internet is assigned a number known as an
Internet protocol (IP) address. These numbers are usually assigned in
geographic blocks. An IP address can often be used to identify the location
from which a device is connecting to the Internet.
### Non-personally identifiable information
This is information that is recorded about users so that it no longer reflects
or references an individually-identifiable user.
### Personal information
This is information that you provide to us which personally identifies you,
such as your name, email address, or billing information, or other data that
can be reasonably linked to such information by Google, such as information we
associate with your Google Account.
### Pixel tag
A pixel tag is a type of technology placed on a website or within the body of
an email for the purpose of tracking certain activity, such as views of a
website or when an email is opened. Pixel tags are often used in combination
with cookies.
### Referrer URL
A Referrer URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is information transmitted to a
destination webpage by a web browser, typically when you click a link to that
page. The Referrer URL contains the URL of the last webpage the browser
visited.
### Sensitive personal information
This is a particular category of personal information relating to topics such
as confidential medical facts, racial or ethnic origins, political or
religious beliefs, or sexuality.
### Server logs
Like most websites, our servers automatically record the page requests made
when you visit our sites. These “server logs” typically include your web
request, Internet Protocol address, browser type, browser language, the date
and time of your request, and one or more cookies that may uniquely identify
your browser.
A typical log entry for a search for “cars” looks like this:
123.45.67.89 - 25/Mar/2003 10:15:32 -
http://www.google.com/search?q=cars -
Firefox 1.0.7; Windows NT 5.1 -
740674ce2123e969
* `123.45.67.89` is the Internet Protocol address assigned to the user by the user’s ISP. Depending on the user’s service, a different address may be assigned to the user by their service provider each time they connect to the Internet.
* `25/Mar/2003 10:15:32` is the date and time of the query.
* `http://www.google.com/search?q=cars` is the requested URL, including the search query.
* `Firefox 1.0.7; Windows NT 5.1` is the browser and operating system being used.
* `740674ce2123a969` is the unique cookie ID assigned to this particular computer the first time it visited Google. (Cookies can be deleted by users. If the user has deleted the cookie from the computer since the last time they’ve visited Google, then it will be the unique cookie ID assigned to their device the next time they visit Google from that particular device).
### Unique identifiers
A unique identifier is a string of characters that can be used to uniquely
identify a browser, app, or device. Different identifiers vary in how
permanent they are, whether they can be reset by users, and how they can be
accessed.
Unique identifiers can be used for various purposes, including security and
fraud detection, syncing services such as your email inbox, remembering your
preferences, and providing personalized advertising. For example, unique
identifiers stored in cookies help sites display content in your browser in
your preferred language. You can configure your browser to refuse all cookies
or to indicate when a cookie is being sent. Learn more about how Google uses
cookies.
On other platforms besides browsers, unique identifiers are used to recognize
a specific device or app on that device. For example, a unique identifier such
as the Advertising ID is used to provide relevant advertising on Android
devices, and can be managed in your device’s settings. Unique identifiers may
also be incorporated into a device by its manufacturer (sometimes called a
universally unique ID or UUID), such as the IMEI-number of a mobile phone. For
example, a device’s unique identifier can be used to customize our service to
your device or analyze device issues related to our services.
## Additional Context
### ads you’ll find most useful
For example, if you watch videos about baking on YouTube, you may see more ads
that relate to baking as you browse the web. We also may use your IP address
to determine your approximate location, so that we can serve you ads for a
nearby pizza delivery service if you search for “pizza.” Learn more about
Google ads and why you may see particular ads.
### advertising and research services on their behalf
For example, advertisers may upload data from their loyalty-card programs so
that they can better understand the performance of their ad campaigns. We only
provide aggregated reports to advertisers that don’t reveal information about
individual people.
### Android device with Google apps
Android devices with Google apps include devices sold by Google or one of our
partners and include phones, cameras, vehicles, wearables, and televisions.
These devices use Google Play Services and other pre-installed apps that
include services like Gmail, Maps, your phone’s camera and phone dialer, text-
to-speech conversion, keyboard input, and security features.
### combine the information we collect
Some examples of how we combine the information we collect include:
* When you’re signed in to your Google Account and search on Google, you can see search results from the public web, along with relevant information from the content you have in other Google products, like Gmail or Google Calendar. This can include things like the status of your upcoming flights, restaurant, and hotel reservations, or your photos. Learn more
* If you have communicated with someone via Gmail and want to add them to a Google Doc or an event in Google Calendar, Google makes it easy to do so by autocompleting their email address when you start to type in their name. This feature makes it easier to share things with people you know. Learn more
* The Google app can use data that you have stored in other Google products to show you personalized content, depending on your settings. For example, if you have searches stored in your Web & App Activity, the Google app can show you news articles and other information about your interests, like sports scores, based your activity. Learn more
* If you link your Google Account to your Google Home, you can manage your information and get things done through the Google Assistant. For example, you can add events to your Google Calendar or get your schedule for the day, ask for status updates on your upcoming flight, or send information like driving directions to your phone. Learn more
### customized search results
For example, when you’re signed in to your Google Account and have the Web &
App Activity control enabled, you can get more relevant search results that
are based on your previous searches and activity from other Google services.
You can learn more here. You may also get customized search results even when
you’re signed out. If you don’t want this level of search customization, you
can search and browse privately or turn off signed-out search personalization.
### deliver our services
Examples of how we use your information to deliver our services include:
* We use the IP address assigned to your device to send you the data you requested, such as loading a YouTube video
* We use unique identifiers stored in cookies on your device to help us authenticate you as the person who should have access to your Google Account
* Photos and videos you upload to Google Photos are used to help you create albums, animations, and other creations that you can share. Learn more
* A flight confirmation email you receive may be used to create a “check-in” button that appears in your Gmail
* When you purchase services or physical goods from us, you may provide us information like your shipping address or delivery instructions. We use this information for things like processing, fulfilling, and delivering your order, and to provide support in connection with the product or service you purchase.
### detect abuse
When we detect spam, malware, illegal content, and other forms of abuse on our
systems in violation of our policies, we may disable your account or take
other appropriate action. In certain circumstances, we may also report the
violation to appropriate authorities.
### devices
For example, we can use information from your devices to help you decide which
device you’d like to use to install an app or view a movie you buy from Google
Play. We also use this information to help protect your account.
### ensure and improve
For example, we analyze how people interact with advertising to improve the
performance of our ads.
### ensure our services are working as intended
For example, we continuously monitor our systems to look for problems. And if
we find something wrong with a specific feature, reviewing activity
information collected before the problem started allows us to fix things more
quickly.
### Information about things near your device
If you use Google’s Location services on Android, we can improve the
performance of apps that rely on your location, like Google Maps. If you use
Google’s Location services, your device sends information to Google about its
location, sensors (like accelerometer), and nearby cell towers and Wi-Fi
access points (like MAC address and signal strength). All these things help to
determine your location. You can use your device settings to enable Google
Location services. Learn more
### legal process, or enforceable governmental request
Like other technology and communications companies, Google regularly receives
requests from governments and courts around the world to disclose user data.
Respect for the privacy and security of data you store with Google underpins
our approach to complying with these legal requests. Our legal team reviews
each and every request, regardless of type, and we frequently push back when a
request appears to be overly broad or doesn’t follow the correct process.
Learn more in our Transparency Report.
### make improvements
For example, we use cookies to analyze how people interact with our services.
And that analysis can help us build better products. For example, it may help
us discover that it’s taking people too long to complete a certain task or
that they have trouble finishing steps at all. We can then redesign that
feature and improve the product for everyone.
### may link information
Google Analytics relies on first-party cookies, which means the cookies are
set by the Google Analytics customer. Using our systems, data generated
through Google Analytics can be linked by the Google Analytics customer and by
Google to third-party cookies that are related to visits to other websites.
For example, an advertiser may want to use its Google Analytics data to create
more relevant ads, or to further analyze its traffic. Learn more
### partner with Google
There are over 2 million non-Google websites and apps that partner with Google
to show ads. Learn more
### payment information
For example, if you add a credit card or other payment method to your Google
Account, you can use it to buy things across our services, like apps in the
Play Store. We may also ask for other information, like a business tax ID, to
help process your payment. In some cases, we may also need to verify your
identity and may ask you for information to do this.
We may also use payment information to verify that you meet age requirements,
if, for example, you enter an incorrect birthday indicating you’re not old
enough to have a Google Account. Learn more
### personalized ads
You may also see personalized ads based on information from the advertiser. If
you shopped on an advertiser's website, for example, they can use that visit
information to show you ads. Learn more
### phone number
If you add your phone number to your account, it can be used for different
purposes across Google services, depending on your settings. For example, your
phone number can be used to help you access your account if you forget your
password, help people find and connect with you, and make the ads you see more
relevant to you. Learn more
### protect against abuse
For example, information about security threats can help us notify you if we
think your account has been compromised (at which point we can help you take
steps to protect your account).
### publicly accessible sources
For example, we may collect information that’s publicly available online or
from other public sources to help train Google’s language models and build
features like Google Translate.
### rely on cookies to function properly
For example, we use a cookie called ‘lbcs’ that makes it possible for you to
open many Google Docs in one browser. Blocking this cookie would prevent
Google Docs from working as expected. Learn more
### safety and reliability
Some examples of how we use your information to help keep our services safe
and reliable include:
* Collecting and analyzing IP addresses and cookie data to protect against automated abuse. This abuse takes many forms, such as sending spam to Gmail users, stealing money from advertisers by fraudulently clicking on ads, or censoring content by launching a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack.
* The “last account activity” feature in Gmail can help you find out if and when someone accessed your email without your knowledge. This feature shows you information about recent activity in Gmail, such as the IP addresses that accessed your mail, the associated location, and the date and time of access. Learn more
### sensitive categories
When showing you personalized ads, we use topics that we think might be of
interest to you based on your activity. For example, you may see ads for
things like "Cooking and Recipes" or "Air Travel.” We don’t use topics or show
personalized ads based on sensitive categories like race, religion, sexual
orientation, or health. And we require the same from advertisers that use our
services.
### Sensor data from your device
Your device may have sensors that can be used to better understand your
location and movement. For example, an accelerometer can be used to determine
your speed and a gyroscope to figure out your direction of travel.
### servers around the world
For example, we operate data centers located around the world to help keep our
products continuously available for users.
### services to make and receive calls or send and receive messages
Examples of these services include:
* Google Hangouts, for making domestic and international calls
* Google Voice, for making calls, sending text messages, and managing voicemail
* Google Fi, for a phone plan
### show trends
When lots of people start searching for something, it can provide useful
information about particular trends at that time. Google Trends samples Google
web searches to estimate the popularity of searches over a certain period of
time and shares those results publicly in aggregated terms. Learn more
### specific Google services
For example, you can delete your blog from Blogger or a Google Site you own
from Google Sites. You can also delete reviews you’ve left on apps, games, and
other content in the Play Store.
### specific partners
For example, we allow YouTube creators and advertisers to work with
measurement companies to learn about the audience of their YouTube videos or
ads, using cookies or similar technologies. Another example is merchants on
our shopping pages, who use cookies to understand how many different people
see their product listings. Learn more about these partners and how they use
your information.
### synced with your Google Account
Your Chrome browsing history is only saved to your account if you’ve enabled
Chrome synchronization with your Google Account. Learn more
### the people who matter most to you online
For example, when you type an address in the To, Cc, or Bcc field of an email
you're composing, Gmail will suggest addresses based on the people you contact
most frequently.
### third parties
For example, we process your information to report use statistics to rights
holders about how their content was used in our services. We may also process
your information if people search for your name and we display search results
for sites containing publicly available information about you.
### Views and interactions with content and ads
For example, we collect information about views and interactions with ads so
we can provide aggregated reports to advertisers, like telling them whether we
served their ad on a page and whether the ad was likely seen by a viewer. We
may also measure other interactions, such as how you move your mouse over an
ad or if you interact with the page on which the ad appears.
### your activity on other sites and apps
This activity might come from your use of Google services, like from syncing
your account with Chrome or your visits to sites and apps that partner with
Google. Many websites and apps partner with Google to improve their content
and services. For example, a website might use our advertising services (like
AdSense) or analytics tools (like Google Analytics), or it might embed other
content (such as videos from YouTube). These services may share information
about your activity with Google and, depending on your account settings and
the products in use (for instance, when a partner uses Google Analytics in
conjunction with our advertising services), this data may be associated with
your personal information.
Learn more about how Google uses data when you use our partners' sites or
apps.
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ViệtTürkçeΕλληνικάБългарскиРусскийСрпскиУкраїнськаעבריתاردوالعربيةفارسیአማርኛमराठीहिन्दीবাংলাગુજરાતીதமிழ்తెలుగుಕನ್ನಡമലയാളംไทย한국어中文
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* Google
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*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
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*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
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spiderum_text/737 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa | Skip to main content
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* Add video thumbnails on YouTube
# Add video thumbnails on YouTube
Video thumbnails let your audience view a quick snapshot of your video. You
can choose from the options YouTube automatically generates, or upload your
own if your account is verified
You can also add thumbnails in the YouTube Studio app on your mobile device.
## Add automatic or custom thumbnails
1. Sign in to YouTube Studio.
2. From the left menu, select Content.
3. Click the video you’d like to edit.
4. Select an auto-generated thumbnail or click Upload thumbnail to create a custom video thumbnail from an image on your device.
5. Click SAVE.
Note: It may take time for your thumbnail changes to appear on YouTube.
## Watch how to add a custom video thumbnail
Watch the following video from the YouTube Creators channel if you’d like a
tutorial on how to add a custom video thumbnail on YouTube.
How to Add Custom Thumbnails to Your YouTube Videos
Subscribe to the YouTube Creators channel for the latest news, updates, and
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Get creator tips for video thumbnails.
## Custom thumbnail best practices
## Image size & resolution
Your custom thumbnail image should be as large as possible. It will be used as
the preview image in the embedded player. We recommend your custom thumbnails:
* Have a resolution of 1280x720 (with minimum width of 640 pixels).
* Be uploaded in image formats such as JPG, GIF, or PNG.
* Remain under the 2MB limit.
* Try to use a 16:9 aspect ratio as it's the most used in YouTube players and previews.
## Thumbnail policies
All custom thumbnail images must follow our Community Guidelines. Your
thumbnails may be rejected and a strike on your account when it contains:
* Nudity or sexually provocative content
* Hate Speech
* Violence
* Harmful or dangerous content
Repeat offenses may lead to the removal of your custom thumbnail privileges
for 30 days or even account termination. Learn more about Community Guidelines
strikes.
If a strike is issued, you'll get an email and see an alert in your Channel
Settings the next time you sign in to YouTube. You can appeal the strike if
you think your thumbnails don’t violate the YouTube Community Guidelines. If
your appeal is approved and you haven’t already replaced the thumbnail, we may
restore it.
## Custom thumbnail limits
There's a limit to how many custom thumbnails a channel can upload each day.
If you get an error saying “Daily custom thumbnail limit reached” when trying
to upload a thumbnail, try again in 24 hours.
Limits may vary by country/region or channel history. Copyright strikes may
impact channel history eligibility. Community Guidelines strikes will affect
how many custom thumbnails you can upload.
## Why are my custom thumbnails turned off?
YouTube may turn off custom thumbnails for certain search results when they're
considered inappropriate for viewers.
All custom thumbnail images must follow our Community Guidelines.
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spiderum_text/1832 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
1. Search
2. Images
3. Maps
4. Play
5. YouTube
6. News
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1. Calendar
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## Account Options
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About Google \- Privacy & Terms \- Help
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/1440 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký
5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online
Trang chủ 5Giay > Laptop - PC - Tablet > Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in >
### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
# ANLOC: MUA BÁN, SỬA CHỮA LAPTOP CHUYÊN NGHIỆP GIÁ TỐT
Thảo luận trong 'Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in' bắt đầu bởi TUANTH, 25/8/16.
ID Topic : 8563258
Công cụ chủ đề
### Công cụ chủ đề
Giá bán:
200,000 đ
Điện thoại liên hệ:
0906339827
Địa chỉ liên hệ:
570 SƯ VẠN HẠNH P10, Q10, Quận 10, TP.Hồ Chí Minh (Bản đồ)
Ngày đăng:
25/8/16 lúc 09:08
1. ### TUANTH Thành Viên Kim Cương
Tham gia ngày:
16/3/07
Bài viết:
10,616
>
>
> #LAPTOP CỦA BẠN GẶP SỰ CỐ - ĐỪNG LO LẮNG!!!
> HÃY ĐẾN VỚI CÔNG TY TNHH TM DV TIN HỌC AN LỘC
> BẠN SẼ HOÀN TOÀN AN TÂM - CHÚNG TÔI LUÔN SẴN SÀNG PHỤC VỤ BẠN: CHUYÊN
> NGHIỆP – UY TÍN - TẬN TÂM LÀ PHƯƠNG CHÂM PHỤC VỤ CỦA CHÚNG TÔI.
> ĐẶC BIỆT : VỚI DỊCH VỤ #SỬACHỮA #LAPTOP LẤY LIỀN UY TÍN – CHUYÊN NGHIỆP.
> BẠN SẼ ĐƯỢC HÀI LÒNG VÀ HOÀN TOÀN AN TÂM KHI ĐẾN VỚI CÔNG TY AN LỘC ĐỂ ĐƯỢC
> SỬA CHỮA VÀ PHỤC VỤ NHANH NHẤT, HIỆU QUẢ NHẤT MÀ GIÁ LẠI CẠNH TRANH NHẤT.
>
> \---------------------------------------
>
> ĐC: 570 SƯ VẠN HẠNH, PHƯỜNG 10, QUẬN 10,TP.HCM
> ĐT: 08.38346878 - 38348679
> HOTLINE: 0906.339.827 – 0945815896 (ZALO/VIBER)
> MAIL: CONGTYTINHOCANLOC@GMAIL.COM
> SKYPE: CONGTYTINHOC.ANLOC
> WEBSITE: saleslaptop.vn
>
> ĐẾN VỚI CÔNG TY TIN HỌC AN LỘC LÀ ĐẾN VỚI SỰ :
> CHUYÊN NGHIỆP – UY TÍN – CHẤT LƯỢNG TẬN TÂM VÌ SỰ HÀI LÒNG CỦA QUÍ KHÁCH
>
> * CHUYÊN MUA BÁN MÁY TÍNH XÁCH TAY MỚI, CŨ
> * CHUYÊN TRAO ĐỔI, CUNG CẤP LINH KIỆN CHÍNH HÃNG
> * CHUYÊN SỬA CHỮA, BẢO TRÌ MÁY TÍNH XÁCH TAY
>
>
> BẢNG GIÁ DỊCH VỤ SỬA CHỮA LAPTOP
>
> (BẢNG GIÁ CÓ THỂ THAY ĐỔI, MONG QUÝ KHÁCH LIÊN LẠC ĐỂ CÓ GIÁ CHÍNH XÁC)
>
> CHUYÊN ĐỔI MAINBOARD CHÍNH HÃNG HP, DELL, ASUS ORIGINAL, NEW 100%
> BẢO HÀNH 03 THÁNG.
>
>
> 1.CÁC BỆNH LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN NGUỒN:
> \- LỖI NGUỒN LAPTOP P4, CENTRINO GIÁ 100K-250K
> \- LỖI NGUỒN MÁY DUAL CORE, CORE 2 GIÁ 300K-400K
> \- LỖI NGUỒN MÁY CORE I3, I5, I7 GIÁ 400K-500K
> \- TREO MÁY KHI SỬ DỤNG CHUNG ADAPTOR VÀ PIN GIÁ 250K-300K
> \- MÁY SỬ DỤNG PIN KÍCH NGUỒN BÌNH THƯỜNG, KÍCH NGUỒN TỪ ADAPTER KHÔNG ĐƯỢC
> (KHÔNG DÙNG ĐƯỢC ADAPTER) GIÁ 300K-400K.
> \- ĐÓNG CHIPSET, VGA LÀM LẠI CHÂN CHIPSET GIÁ 300K-400K
> \- THAY MỚI CHIPSET, CHIP VGA (TÙY DÒNG MÁY) GIÁ 700K–1200K
> \- SỬA QUẠT, ĐỘ QUẠT VÀ THAY MỚI QUẠT CPU GIÁ 150K-200K
> \- SỬA JACK NGUỒN, THAY MỚI JACK NGUỒN GIÁ 150K-250K
>
> 2\. CÁC BỆNH LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN CÁC THIẾT BỊ NGOẠI VI
> \- SỬA, THAY THẾ CỔNG LAN GIÁ 150K-200K
> \- SỬA, THAY THẾ CỔNG SOUND, USB GIÁ 150K-250K
> \- SỬA, THAY THẾ MỚI LOA GIÁ 200K-300K
> \- CÁC LỖI KHÔNG NHẬN USB, LAN, WIFI, SOUND GIÁ 200K-300K
> \- CÁC LỖI KHÔNG NHẬN DVD, HDD, WEBCAM GIÁ 200K-300K
> \- CÁC LỖI KHÔNG NHẬN BÀN PHÍM, CHUỘT GIÁ 300K-400K
> \- CÁC LỖI KHÔNG NHẬN PIN, THAY PIN MỚI GIÁ 300K-400K
>
> 3\. CÁC BỆNH LIÊN QUAN ĐẾN MÀN HÌNH LAPTOP
> \- SỬA CAO ÁP, ĐỘ CAO ÁP, THAY CAO ÁP GIÁ 150K-200K
> \- HÀN CABLE MÀN HÌNH, THAY MỚI CABLE MÀN HÌNH GIÁ 200K-300K
> \- THAY BÓNG ĐÈN MÀN HÌNH LCD GIÁ 200K-350K
> \- CÁC LỖI TRẮNG MÀN HÌNH, NHOÈ MÀN HÌNH, MỜ MÀN HÌNH ĐỐI VỚI MÀN HÌNH LED
> GIÁ 300K-400K
>
> 4\. TÂN TRANG, SƠN MỚI VÀ HÀN BẢN LỀ
> \- HÀN BẢN LỀ LÀM BẰNG MỌI CHẤT LIỆU (KỂ CẢ BẢN LỀ LÀM BẰNG GANG) GIÁ
> 100K-300K
> \- THAY MỚI BẢN LỀ CÁC DÒNG LAPTOP (1 BÊN) GIÁ 150K-300K
> \- HÀN VỎ NHỰA BỊ NỨT BỂ, CHÂN ỐC BỊ GẴY, SƠN MỚI CHỖ HÀN GIÁ 200K-350K
> \- SƠN MỚI, PHỦ BÓNG NGUYÊN MÁY LAPTOP GIÁ 600K-800K
>
> 5\. NẠP ROM, PHÁ PASS BIOS, HDD
> \- NẠP ROM BIOS CÁC LOẠI GIÁ 150K - 300K
> \- PHÁ PASSWORD BIOS CHO CÁC DÒNG MÁY GIÁ 150K - 300K
> \- CỨU DỮ LIỆU Ổ ĐĨA CỨNG BỊ XÓA, FORMAT,…(Ổ ĐĨA CỨNG VẪN CÒN DÙNG ĐƯỢC)
> GIÁ TỪ 200K
>
> 6\. BẢO TRÌ, VỆ SINH VÀ CÀI ĐẶT PHẦN MỀM.
> \- VỆ SINH BÊN TRONG, NGOÀI LAPTOP, LÀM BÔI KEO LÀM MÁT CHO CHIP VGA, CPU,
> CHIPSET, VỆ SINH FAN TẢN NHIỆT. GIÁ TRỌN GÓI CHỈ 100K/LẦN.
> \- CÀI ĐẶT HỆ ĐIỀU HÀNH WINDOWS, PHẦN MỀM ỨNG DỤNG, CHƯƠNG TRÌNH DIỆT VIRUS
> VÀ CÀI ĐẶT DRIVER CHO LAPTOP. GIÁ TRỌN GÓI 100K/LẦN.
>
> * QUY TRÌNH NHẬN – SỬA CHỮA/THAY THẾ & TRẢ MÁY:
> \- NHẬN MÁY VÀ THÁO MÁY TRƯỚC SỰ CHỨNG KIẾN CỦA KHÁCH HÀNG.
> \- KHÁCH TỰ KÝ LÊN CÁC LINH KIỆN ĐỂ TRÁNH VIỆC THẤT LẠC & LUỘC ĐỒ.
> \- KIỂM TRA, BÁO GIÁ CHÍNH XÁC CHO KHÁCH HÀNG TRƯỚC KHI SỬA CHỮA.
> \- CHÚNG TÔI SẼ CỐ GẮNG TRẢ LẠI MÁY CHO QUÝ KHÁCH TRONG THỜI GIAN SỚM NHẤT:
> NHANH NHẤT LÀ SAU 2H VÀ TỐI ĐA LÀ 03 NGÀY.
>
> LUÔN LẮNG NGHE & SẴN SÀNG PHỤC VỤ QUÝ KHÁCH.
> CHÂN THÀNH CÁM ƠN SỰ QUAN TÂM VÀ ỦNG HỘ CỦA QUÝ KHÁCH.
>
> HÂN HẠNH ĐƯỢC CHĂM SÓC LAPTOP CỦA QUÝ KHÁCH.
> CHÂN THÀNH CÁM ƠN SỰ QUAN TÂM VÀ ỦNG HỘ CỦA QUÝ KHÁCH.
>
> HÃY GỌI: 0906.339.827 - 0945815896 GẶP MR.LỘC
>
> CHUYÊN NGHIỆP - UY TÍN - TẬN TÂM
> VÌ SỰ HÀI LÒNG CỦA QUÝ KHÁCH
> RẤT VUI ĐƯỢC PHỤC VỤ QUÝ KHÁCH
>
>
Chỉnh sửa cuối: 20/11/21
CÔNG TY TNHH TM DV TIN HỌC AN LỘC
Địa chỉ: 570 Sư Vạn Hạnh, Phường 10, Quận 10.
Điện thoại: 08.38346878 - 38348679
Hotline: 0945815896 - 0906 339 827
CUNG CẤP LINH KIỆN KEYBOARD, PIN, LCD, MAINBORD LAPTOP VÀ SỬA CHỮA LAPTOP
:17_002::17_002::17_002::17_002::17_002::17_002:
TUANTH, 25/8/16 lúc 09:08
#1
Tags: cài đặt, máy tính, phần mềm, mua thiết bị vi tính, sửa chữa, cài phần
mềm diệt virus, cứu dữ liệu ổ cứng, dịch vụ vệ sinh laptop
2. Tiện ích Mua-Bán trên 5giay.vn (Mobifone, Vinafone, Viettel)
UP 8563258 gửi 8177 UP 8563258 HOT gửi 8577
Topic của bạn sẽ lên đầu Topic của bạn sẽ có 5giay hot nổi bật
5GIAY 0 gửi 8777
Nạp tài khoản & Lên lịch Up topic tự động
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## Contents
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* 1History
* 2Administrative divisions
* 3Government
* 3.1Executive
* 3.2Legislature
* 3.3Judiciary
* 4Transport
* 5Demographics
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* 6Economy
* 6.1Hydropower plant
* 7Education
* 8Health
* 9Notable sites
* 10References
* 11External links
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# Bago Region
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Bago Division)
Region of Myanmar
Division in Lower, Myanmar
Bago Region
ပဲခူးတိုင်းဒေသကြီး
Division
Myanma transcription(s)
• Burmesepai: hku: tuing: desa. kri:
Flag of Bago Region
Flag
Official seal of Bago Region
Seal
Location of Bago Region in Myanmar
Location of Bago Region in Myanmar
Coordinates: 18°15′N 96°0′E / 18.250°N 96.000°E / 18.250;
96.000Coordinates: 18°15′N 96°0′E / 18.250°N 96.000°E / 18.250; 96.000
Country Myanmar
RegionLower
CapitalBago
Government
• Chief MinisterMyo Swe Win
• CabinetBago Region Government
• LegislatureBago Region Hluttaw
• JudiciaryBago Region High Court
Area
• Total39,402.3 km2 (15,213.3 sq mi)
• Rank6th
Highest elevation
(Yomakyo)
1,889 m (6,198 ft)
Population
(2014)[1]
• Total4,867,373
• Rank6th
• Density120/km2 (320/sq mi)
DemonymBagoan
Demographics
• EthnicitiesBamar, Kayin, Mon, Shan, Indians, Chinese, Pa'O
• ReligionsBuddhism 93.50%
Christianity 2.90%
Hinduism 2.00%
Islam 1.30%
Others 0.30%
Time zoneUTC+06:30 (MST)
HDI (2017)0.547[2]
low · 9th
Websitebagoregion.gov.mm
Bago Region (Burmese: ပဲခူးတိုင်းဒေသကြီး, pronounced [bəɡó táɪɰ̃ dèθa̰ dʑí];
formerly Pegu Division and Bago Division) is an administrative region of
Myanmar, located in the southern central part of the country. It is bordered
by Magway Region and Mandalay Region to the north; Kayin State, Mon State and
the Gulf of Martaban to the east; Yangon Region to the south and Ayeyarwady
Region and Rakhine State to the west. It is located between 46°45'N and
19°20'N and 94°35'E and 97°10'E. It has a population of 4,867,373 (2014).
## History[edit]
According to legend, two Mon princes from Thaton founded the city of Bago in
573 AD. They saw a female Hamsa standing on the back of a male Hamsa on an
island in a huge lake. Believing this was an auspicious omen, the princes
built a city called Hanthawady (Pali: Hamsavati) on the edge of the lake.
The Arab geographer Ibn Khordadbeh mentions the city around 850 AD. The Mon
capital was still in Thaton at that time. The Thiruvalangadu plate describe
Rajendra Chola I, the Chola Emperor from South India, as having conquered
"Kadaram" in the fourteenth year of his reign- 1028 CE. According to one
interpretation, Kadaram refers to Bago.[3][4] More modern interpretations
understand Kadaram to be Kedah in modern day Malaysia, instead of Bago.[3] The
earliest reliable external record of Bago comes from Chinese sources that
mention Jayavarman VII adding Pegu to the territory of the Khmer Empire in
1195.[5] The Bamar from Bagan ruled the area in 1056. After the collapse of
Bagan to the Mongols in 1287, the Mon regained their independence.
From 1369–1539, Hanthawady was the capital of the Hanthawaddy Kingdom, which
covered all of what is now lower Burma. The area came under Burman control
again in 1539, when it was annexed by King Tabinshwehti of Kingdom of Taungoo.
The kings of Taungoo made Bago their royal capital from 1539–1599, and used it
as a base for their repeated invasions of Siam. As a major seaport, the city
was frequently visited by Europeans, who commented on its magnificence. The
Burmese capital was relocated to Ava in 1634. In 1740, the Mon revolted and
briefly regained their independence, but Burmese King Alaungpaya sacked and
completely destroyed the city (along with Mon independence) in 1757.
Burmese King Bodawpaya (1782–1819) rebuilt Bago, but by then the river had
shifted course, cutting the city off from the sea. It never regained its
previous importance. After the Second Anglo-Burmese War, the British annexed
Bago in 1852. In 1862, with the formation of the province of British Burma,
the capital was moved to Yangon.
## Administrative divisions[edit]
4 districts of Bago
Bago Region occupies an area of 39,400 square kilometres (15,214 sq mi)
divided into the four districts of Bago, Pyay, Tharrawaddy and Taungoo. Bago,
the divisional capital, is the fourth largest town of Burma. Other major
cities include Taungoo and Pyay.
Bago Region's seal are two sibling hintha (Hamsa), due to historic Mon
influences in the area.
## Government[edit]
### Executive[edit]
Bago Region Government
\[icon\]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2015)
### Legislature[edit]
See also: Bago Region Hluttaw
\[icon\]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2015)
### Judiciary[edit]
Bago Region High Court
\[icon\]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2015)
## Transport[edit]
Bago Region is served by Pyay Airport.
## Demographics[edit]
Historical populationYearPop.±%
1973 3,179,604—
1983 3,799,791+19.5%
2014 4,867,373+28.1%
Source: 2014 Myanmar Census[1]
The total population of Bago Region is 4,863,455 according to 2014 Burma
Census with Bamar, Karen, Mon, Chin, Rakhine, Shan, South Asians, Chinese, and
Pa-O ethnic groups represented. Burmese language is the lingua franca.
### Religion[edit]
Religion in Bago Region (2014)[6]
Buddhism (93.5%)
Christianity (2.9%)
Hinduism (2%)
Islam (1.2%)
Other religion (0.3%)
Tribal religion (0.1%)
According to the 2014 Myanmar Census, Buddhists make up 93.5% of Bago Region’s
population, forming the largest religious community there.[7] Minority
religious communities include Christians (2.9%), Muslims (1.2%), Hindus
(2.1%), and animists (0.1%) who collectively comprise the remainder of Bago
Region’s population.[7] 0.3% of the population listed no religion, other
religions, or were otherwise not enumerated.[7]
According to the State Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee’s 2016 statistics, 50,198
Buddhist monks were registered in Bago Region, comprising 9.4% of Myanmar's
total Sangha membership, which includes both novice samanera and fully-
ordained bhikkhu.[8] The majority of monks belong to the Thudhamma Nikaya
(77.3%), followed by Shwegyin Nikaya (16.7%), with the remainder of monks
belonging to other small monastic orders.[8] 5,100 thilashin were registered
in Bago Region, comprising 8.4% of Myanmar’s total thilashin community.[8]
## Economy[edit]
The division's economy is strongly dependent on the timber trade. Taungoo, in
the northern end of the Bago Region, is bordered by mountain ranges, home to
teak and other hardwoods. Another natural resource is petroleum. The major
crop is rice, occupying over two-thirds of the available agricultural land.
Other major crops include betel nut, sugarcane, maize, groundnut, sesamum,
sunflower, beans and pulses, cotton, jute, rubber, tobacco, tapioca, banana,
Nipa palm and toddy. Industry includes fisheries, salt, ceramics, sugar,
paper, plywood, distilleries, and monosodium glutamate.
The division has a small livestock breeding and fisheries sector, and a small
industrial sector. In 2005, it had over 4 million farm animals; nearly 1,200
hectares (3,000 acres) of fish and prawn farms; and about 3000 private
factories and about 100 state owned factories.[9]
The major tourist sites of the Bago Region can be reached as a day trip from
Yangon.
### Hydropower plant[edit]
The Shwegyin Dam is in the eastern part Bago Region. It is a 478 metres (1,568
ft) long, 41 metres (135 ft) wide and 0.8 metres (2.5 ft) thick zone-type dam
with a water storage capacity of 2,078,417 megalitres . The three concrete
conduit pipes are 538 metres (1,765 ft) in length, 5 metres (16 ft) in width
and 6 metres (20 ft) in height each. The intake infrastructure is 37 metres
(121 ft) long, 39 metres (127 ft) wide and 42 metres (137 ft) high. The
spillway is 775 metres (2,542 ft) long, 41 metres (135 ft) wide and 18 metres
(58 ft) high. Two compressed steel pipe lines at the dam are 8 metres (25 ft)
in diameter and 335 metres (1,100 ft) in length each. The power plant is 90
metres (295 ft) long, 29 metres (94 ft) wide and 21 metres (70 ft) high. It is
equipped with four 18.75-MW Francis vertical shaft turbines. It can generate
262 million KW hours per year.
The construction of the dam was launched in 2003. The first power station was
opened on 29 December 2009, the second on 25 March 2011, the third on 2 June
2011 and the fourth on 21 July 2011. It was inaugurated on 22 October
2011.[10]
## Education[edit]
See also: List of universities in Bago Division
* Bago University, Bago
* Computer University, Pyay
* Computer University, Taungoo
* Pyay Education College
* Pyay Technological University
* Pyay University
* Taungoo Educational College
* Taungoo University
* Technological University, Taungoo
* Paku Divinity School
Educational opportunities in Myanmar are extremely limited outside the main
cities of Yangon and Mandalay. In 2005, Bago Region had 578 post-primary
schools, 119 middle schools and 132 high schools.[9] The following is a
summary of the division public school system for the academic year of
2002–2003.[11]
AY 2002–2003 Primary Middle High
Schools 3972 227 95
Teachers 17,400 6600 2000
Students 544,000 194,000 71,000
The division is home to one national university, Pyay Technological University
and two local universities, Pyay University and Taungoo University.
## Health[edit]
The general state of health care in Myanmar is poor. The military government
spends anywhere from 0.5% to 3% of the country's GDP on health care,
consistently ranking among the lowest in the world.[12][13] Although health
care is nominally free, in reality, patients have to pay for medicine and
treatment, even in public clinics and hospitals. Public hospitals lack many of
the basic facilities and equipment. Moreover, the health care infrastructure
outside of Yangon and Mandalay is extremely poor. For example, in 2003, Bago
Region had less than a quarter of hospital beds than Yangon Region whose
population was just slighter greater.[14] More shocking still, in 2005, this
division of five million had only 399 doctors in its public hospitals.[9]
2002–2003 # Hospitals # Beds
Specialist hospitals 0 0
General hospitals with specialist services 2 400
General hospitals 28 958
Health clinics 46 736
Total 76 2094
## Notable sites[edit]
* Kyaikpun Buddha
* Shwemawdaw Pagoda
* Shwethalyaung Buddha
* Kanbawzathadi Palace
## References[edit]
1. ^ a b Census Report. The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census. Vol. 2\. Naypyitaw: Ministry of Immigration and Population. May 2015. p. 17.
2. ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
3. ^ a b Sastri, K. A. Nilakanta (2000) [1935]. The Cōlas. Madras: University of Madras.
4. ^ Majumdar, R. C. (1937). Ancient Indian colonies in the Far East. Vol. 2: Suvarnadvipa. Dacca: Ashok Kumar Majumdar. pp. 212–218.
5. ^ Chatterji, B. (1939). JAYAVARMAN VII (1181-1201 A.D.) (The last of the great monarchs of Cambodia). Proceedings of the Indian History Congress, 3, 380. Retrieved September 2, 2020, from www.jstor.org/stable/44252387
6. ^ Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR (July 2016). The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Census Report Volume 2-C. Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR. pp. 12–15.
7. ^ a b c The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Census Report Volume 2-C (PDF). Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population. July 2016. pp. 12–15.
8. ^ a b c "The Account of Wazo Monks and Nuns in 1377 (2016 year)". State Sangha Maha Nayaka Committee. 2016. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
9. ^ a b c "Members of Bago Division (West) USDA implementing development tasks in rural areas". The New Light of Myanmar. 12 May 2005. Archived from the original on 22 August 2007.
10. ^ http://www.mrtv3.net.mm/newpaper/2310newsm.pdf Archived 25 October 2005 at the Wayback Machine Page 8 Col 3
11. ^ "Education statistics by level and by State and Division". Myanmar Central Statistical Organization. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2009.
12. ^ "PPI: Almost Half of All World Health Spending is in the United States". 17 January 2007. Archived from the original on 27 April 2011.
13. ^ Yasmin Anwar (28 June 2007). "Burma junta faulted for rampant diseases". UC Berkeley News. Archived from the original on 2 July 2012.
14. ^ "Hospitals and Dispensaries by State and Division". Myanmar Central Statistical Organization. Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 11 April 2009.
## External links[edit]
* Bago Region Government Official Website
* "Bago Region (East), Myanmar" map, 21 March 2011, Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU)
* "Bago Region (West), Myanmar" map, 21 March 2011, Myanmar Information Management Unit (MIMU)
Places adjacent to Bago Region
Magway Region Mandalay Region
Rakhine State
Bago Region
Kayin State
Ayeyarwady Region Yangon Region Mon State
Andaman Sea
* v
* t
* e
Bago Region
Capital: Bago
East Bago Region
Bago District
* Bago Township
* Daik-U Township
* Kawa Township
* Nyaunglebin Township
* Shwegyin Township
* Thanatpin Township
* Waw Township
* Kyauktaga Township
Taungoo District
* Kyaukkyi Township
* Oktwin Township
* Pyu Township
* Tantabin Township
* Taungoo Township
* Yedashe Township
Flag of Bago Region.png
Burma Bago locator map.png
West Bago Region
Pyay District
* Pandaung Township
* Paukkaung Township
* Paungde Township
* Pyay Township
* Shwedaung Township
* Thegon Township
Tharrawaddy District
* Gyobingauk Township
* Letpadan Township
* Minhla Township
* Monyo Township
* Okpho Township
* Tharrawaddy Township
* Nattalin Township
* Zigon Township
Main cities and towns
* Bago
* Daik-U
* Gyobingauk
* Letpadan
* Nyaunglebin
* Paungde
* Pyay
* Pyu
* Pyuntaza
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* v
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Administrative divisions of Myanmar
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Self-Administered Divisions
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Retrieved from
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*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
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spiderum_text/2927 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Cloud
* 概要
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* デジタル トランスフォーメーションを加速させましょう
* お客様がデジタル トランスフォーメーションに乗り出したばかりでも、あるいはすでに進めている場合でも、Google Cloud は困難な課題の解決を支援します。
* 詳細
* 主なメリット
* Google Cloud を選ぶ理由
Google が企業に選ばれる主な理由。
* マルチクラウド
どこでも必要な場所でアプリを実行します。
* 信頼とセキュリティ
データのセキュリティとコンプライアンスを常に維持します。
* グローバル インフラストラクチャ
Google と同じインフラストラクチャ上に構築します。
* データクラウド
統合されたデータを使用してスマートに意思決定します。
* オープン クラウド
オープンで柔軟なテクノロジーを活用したスケール。
* サステナビリティ
業界最高水準の地球環境に優しいクラウドで実行しましょう。
* 生産性とコラボレーション
AI を活用したアプリでチームを連携します。
ソリューション
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* 業種別ソリューション
コストを削減し、運用のアジリティを高め、新たな市場機会を獲得します。
* 小売
小売バリュー チェーン向けの分析、コラボレーション ツール。
* 日用品
CPG デジタル トランスフォーメーションとブランド成長のためのソリューション。
* 金融サービス
金融サービス向けのコンピューティング、データ管理、分析ツール。
* ヘルスケアとライフサイエンス
大規模な研究の推進と医療革新を支援します。
* メディア、エンターテイメント
コンテンツ制作および配信オペレーションのためのソリューション。
* 通信
5G をデプロイして収益化するためのハイブリッドおよびマルチクラウド サービス。
* ゲーム
ゲームを短期間で構築してスケールするための、AI を活用したソリューション。
* 製造
製造のバリュー チェーンを最適化するための移行ツールと AI ツール。
* サプライ チェーンと物流
クラウドに組み込まれたデジタル サプライ チェーン ソリューション。
* 政府、行政機関
政府機関向けのデータ ストレージ、AI、分析ソリューション。
* 教育
より充実した学習体験を提供するための教育ツール。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべての業種別ソリューションを見る
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのソリューションを見る
* アプリケーションのモダナイゼーション
ソフトウェア プラクティスと機能を評価、計画、実装、測定し、組織のビジネス アプリケーション ポートフォリオをモダナイズおよび簡素化します。
* CAMP
DORA を使用してソフトウェア デリバリー機能を改善するプログラム。
* 従来型アプリケーションのモダナイズ
従来のワークロードのクラウド移行を分析、分類して、開始します。
* PaaS からの移行: Cloud Foundry、OpenShift
既存のコンテナを Google のマネージド コンテナ サービスに移行するためのツール。
* メインフレームからの移行
自動化されたツールと、メインフレーム アプリのクラウドへの移行に関する規範的なガイダンス。
* ソフトウェア デリバリーのモダナイゼーション
ソフトウェア サプライ チェーンのベスト プラクティス - 内部ループの生産性、CI / CD、S3C。
* DevOps のベスト プラクティス
組織に DevOps を実装するためのプロセスとリソース。
* SRE の原則
組織に SRE を導入するためのツールとリソース。
* GKE の Day 2（運用段階）の運用
GKE の管理とモニタリングを効果的に行うためのツールとガイダンス。
* FinOps と GKE の最適化
信頼性とパフォーマンスに優れた費用対効果の高いアプリケーションを GKE で実行するためのベスト プラクティス。
* エッジでのアプリケーション実行
Google のハードウェアに依存しないエッジ ソリューションで、ローカライズされた低レイテンシ アプリを実行するためのガイダンス。
* マルチクラウド向けの設計
一貫性のあるプラットフォームで複数のクラウドのワークロードを管理します。
* サーバーレスの導入
アプリを開発、デプロイ、スケールするためのフルマネージド環境。
* 人工知能
AI と機械学習でビジネス上のインテリジェンスと効率性をさらに向上。
* Contact Center AI
顧客と対話し、人間のエージェントを支援する AI モデル。
* Document AI
ドキュメント処理とデータ キャプチャを大規模に自動化。
* 商品検索
小売業者向けの Google 品質の検索とおすすめ商品情報。
* API とアプリケーション
API、アプリ、自動化により、コーディングなしでイノベーションを加速。
* API を使用した新しいビジネス チャネル
デベロッパーとパートナーのエコシステムを引き付け、強力にサポートします。
* API を使用したレガシー アプリケーションの活用
レガシーアプリを拡張してモダナイズするためのクラウド サービス。
* Open Banking APIx
オープン バンキングの要件を遵守している API を迅速かつ安全にデリバリー。
* データベース
企業のデータを安全性、信頼性、可用性に優れた、フルマネージド型のデータサービスによって移行、管理します。
* データベースの移行
データベース移行のライフサイクルを簡素化するガイドとツール。
* データベースのモダナイゼーション
オペレーショナル データベース インフラストラクチャをモダナイズするためのアップグレード。
* Google Cloud データベース
データを移行、管理、モダナイズするためのデータベース サービス。
* Google Cloud への Oracle ワークロードの移行
Oracle ワークロードの再ホスト、再プラットフォーム化、書き換え。
* オープンソース データベース
エンタープライズ グレードのサポートが付属する、フルマネージドのオープンソース データベース。
* Google Cloud 上の SQL Server
Google Cloud で SQL Server 仮想マシンを稼働するためのオプション。
* データクラウド
データドリブンのトランスフォーメーションへの、オープンで簡素化されたアプローチにより、組織全体でデータを統合し、組み込み AI
による比類のないスピード、スケール、セキュリティを実現します。
* データベース ソリューション
企業のデータを安全性、信頼性、可用性に優れた、フルマネージド型のデータサービスによって移行、管理します。
* スマート アナリティクス ソリューション
サーバーレス、フルマネージドのアナリティクス プラットフォームできわめてシンプルな分析を実現。あらゆる規模のデータから分析情報を即時に生成。
* AI ソリューション
AI と機械学習でビジネス上のインテリジェンスと効率性をさらに向上。
* ISV 向けデータクラウド
Google のデータと機械学習ソリューション（BigQuery、Looker、Spanner、Vertex AI など）を使用して、SaaS
アプリケーションを革新、最適化、強化します。
* Data Cloud Alliance
グローバル ビジネスが、よりシームレスにデジタル トランスフォーメーションに必要なデータにアクセスし、分析情報を利用できるようにするイニシアチブです。
* デジタル トランスフォーメーション
* ハイブリッド クラウドやマルチクラウドの実現、インテリジェントな分析情報の提供、従業員の接続環境の維持といったソリューションにより、ビジネスの回復を加速させ、より良い未来へとつなげます。
* デジタル イノベーション
運用を見直し、新たなビジネス チャンスを発掘します。
* 業務の効率化
投資に優先順位を付けて費用を最適化しましょう。
* COVID-19（新型コロナウイルス感染症）ソリューション
業務をより安全かつ確実に行えるようにします。
* 医療業界向け COVID-19（新型コロナウイルス感染症）ソリューション
医療業界がこの厳しい試練に打ち勝てるようサポートするための Google のソリューション。
* インフラストラクチャのモダナイゼーション
SAP、VMware、Windows、Oracle などのワークロードをソリューションで迅速に移行できます。
* アプリケーションの移行
クラウドに移行するための検出と分析ツール。
* Google Cloud での SAP
SAP アプリケーションと SAP HANA の実行に対する認定。
* ハイ パフォーマンス コンピューティング
あらゆるワークロードをサポートする、コンピューティング、ストレージ、ネットワーキングのオプション。
* Google Cloud 上の Windows
Windows ワークロードを実行するためのツールとパートナー。
* データセンターの移行
VM、アプリ、データベースなどの移行ソリューション。
* Active Assist
クラウド リソースを自動的に最適化し、セキュリティを強化。
* 仮想デスクトップ
デスクトップとアプリケーション（VDI と DaaS）用のリモートワーク ソリューション。
* 高速評価および移行プログラム（RAMP）
クラウドへの移行を簡略化するためのエンドツーエンドの移行プログラム。
* バックアップと障害復旧
ビジネス継続性のニーズを満たします。
* 生産性とコラボレーション
人間のために設計され、効果をもたらすソリューションを使用して、チームの働き方を改革します。
* Google Workspace
エンタープライズ向けのコラボレーションと生産性向上ツール。
* Google Workspace Essentials
チーム向けの安全なビデオ会議機能と最新のコラボレーション機能。
* Cloud Identity
IT 管理者がユーザー デバイスとアプリを管理するための統合プラットフォーム。
* Chrome Enterprise
ビジネス向けの Chrome OS、Chrome ブラウザ、Chrome デバイス。
* Cloud Search
従業員が企業情報をすばやく検索できるエンタープライズ向けの検索。
* セキュリティ
オンラインの脅威を検知、調査、対処することにより、ビジネスを脅威から保護します。
* セキュリティ分析と運用
ペタバイト規模のセキュリティ テレメトリーを分析するためのソリューション。
* ウェブアプリと API の保護
ウェブ アプリケーションと API に対する脅威と不正行為の防止。
* セキュリティと耐障害性のフレームワーク
セキュリティと耐障害性のライフサイクルの各フェーズにおけるソリューション。
* リスク・コンプライアンス管理のコード化（RCaC）
ガバナンス、リスク、コンプライアンスに関する機能を自動化によってモダナイズするためのソリューション。
* ソフトウェア サプライ チェーンのセキュリティ
ソフトウェア サプライ チェーンにおけるエンドツーエンドのセキュリティを改善するソリューション。
* スマート アナリティクス
サーバーレス、フルマネージドのアナリティクス プラットフォームできわめてシンプルな分析を実現。あらゆる規模のデータから分析情報を即時に生成。
* データ ウェアハウスのモダナイゼーション
移行を速やかに開始して分析情報を獲得するためのデータ ウェアハウス。
* データレイクのモダナイゼーション
データレイクを構築しモダナイズするためのサービス。
* Google Cloud での Spark
サーバーレスの統合環境で、必要な場所に Spark を実行、記述します。
* ストリーム分析
イベント ストリームを取り込み、処理、分析して分析情報を獲得。
* ビジネス インテリジェンス
BI スタックをモダナイズしてリッチデータ エクスペリエンスを作成するためのソリューション。
* データ サイエンス
Google Cloud のデータ サイエンスと連携させ、データを有効活用しましょう。
* マーケティング分析
顧客データを収集、分析、有効化するためのソリューション。
* 地理空間分析と AI
より豊富で持続可能なビジネスを構築するためのソリューション。
* データセット
分析と AI の取り組みを強化するための、Google、公共プロバイダ、商用プロバイダからのデータ。
* スタートアップおよび SMB
カスタマイズされたソリューションとプログラムでスタートアップ企業と SMB の成長を加速します。
* スタートアップ ソリューション
実績のある Google のテクノロジーを使用してスタートアップを成長させ、困難な課題を解決します。
* スタートアップ企業向けプログラム
スタートアップを次のレベルに引き上げるための財務、ビジネス、技術面でのサポートをご利用いただけます。
* 中小規模ビジネス
ウェブ ホスティング、アプリ開発、AI、分析のためのソリューションをご確認ください。
* Software as a Service
より優れた SaaS プロダクトの構築、効率的なスケーリング、ビジネスの成長を実現します。
プロダクト
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* 注目のプロダクト
* Compute Engine
Google のデータセンター内で稼働する仮想マシン。
* Cloud Storage
安全で耐久性があり、スケーラブルなオブジェクト ストレージ。
* Cloud SDK
Google Cloud のコマンドライン ツールとライブラリ。
* Cloud SQL
MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQL Server 向けのリレーショナル データベース サービス。
* Google Kubernetes Engine（GKE）
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのマネージド環境。
* BigQuery
ビジネスのアジリティを実現し、分析情報を得るためのデータ ウェアハウス。
* Cloud CDN
ウェブと動画を提供するためのコンテンツ配信ネットワーク。
* Dataflow
ストリーム処理とバッチ処理に対応したストリーミング分析。
* 運用
モニタリング、ロギング、アプリケーション パフォーマンスのスイート。
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* Anthos
既存のアプリをモダナイズし、新たなアプリを構築するためのプラットフォーム。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのプロダクト（100 以上）を見る
* AI と機械学習
* Vertex AI
ML モデルをトレーニング、実行、管理するための統合プラットフォーム。
* Vertex AI Workbench
データ サイエンス ワークフロー全体に対応する単一のインターフェース。
* AI インフラストラクチャ
費用対効果の高い方法でディープ ラーニング モデルと機械学習モデルをトレーニングするためのオプション。
* AutoML
最小限の労力でカスタム機械学習モデルを開発。
* Natural Language AI
非構造化テキストの感情分析と分類。
* Speech-to-Text
125 言語に対応した音声認識と音声文字変換。
* Text-to-Speech
220 以上の音声と 40 以上の言語で音声を合成。
* Translation AI
言語の検出、翻訳、用語集のサポート。
* Video AI
機械学習を使用した動画分類と認識。
* Vision AI
感情やテキストなどを検出するためのカスタムモデルと事前トレーニング済みモデル。
* Dialogflow
最先端の仮想エージェントを備えた、自然な会話を実現する AI。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべての AI プロダクトと機械学習プロダクトを見る
* API 管理
* Apigee API 管理
優れた可視性、管理性で場所を選ばず API のライフサイクル全体を管理できます。
* Apigee Integration
既存のデータとアプリケーションを接続するための API ファーストの統合。
* Cloud Healthcare API
既存の医療システムと Google Cloud のアプリケーションを結びつけるためのソリューション。
* AppSheet
アプリケーションの構築と拡張のための、コード不要の開発プラットフォーム。
* API ゲートウェイ
フルマネージド ゲートウェイを使用して API を開発、デプロイ、保護、管理。
* コンピューティング
* Compute Engine
Google のデータセンター内で稼働する仮想マシン。
* App Engine
アプリとバックエンド用のサーバーレス アプリケーション プラットフォーム。
* Cloud GPU
機械学習、科学技術計算、3D 描画処理に特化した GPU。
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
サーバーと仮想マシンを Compute Engine へ移行。
* Spot VM
バッチジョブやフォールト トレラントなワークロード向けのコンピューティング インスタンス。
* Batch
バッチジョブのスケジュールを設定するためのフルマネージド サービス。
* 単一テナントノード
コンプライアンス、ライセンス、管理に対応する専用ハードウェア。
* Bare Metal
Google Cloud 上で特殊なワークロードを実行するためのインフラストラクチャ。
* Recommender
Google Cloud のプロダクトとサービスを使用するにあたっての推奨事項。
* VMware Engine
フルマネージドのネイティブな VMware Cloud Foundation ソフトウェア スタック。
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのコンピューティング プロダクトを見る
* コンテナ
* Google Kubernetes Engine（GKE）
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのマネージド環境。
* Container Registry
Docker イメージを保存、管理、保護するためのレジストリ。
* コンテナ セキュリティ
ライフサイクルの各段階でのコンテナ環境のセキュリティ。
* Cloud Build
Docker コンテナでビルドステップを実行するためのソリューション。
* Deep Learning Containers
データ サイエンス フレームワーク、ライブラリ、ツールを使ったコンテナ。
* Kubernetes アプリケーション
事前に構築されたデプロイ テンプレートを備え、統合請求の機能が組み込まれているコンテナ化アプリ。
* Artifact Registry
ビルド アーティファクトと依存関係のパッケージ マネージャー。
* Knative
Kubernetes ネイティブのクラウドベース ソフトウェアを作成するためのコンポーネント。
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* Cloud Code
Kubernetes アプリケーションを作成、実行、デバッグするための IDE サポート。
* Google Cloud Deploy
Google Kubernetes Engine に対するフルマネージドの継続的デリバリー。
* データ分析
* BigQuery
ビジネスのアジリティを実現し、分析情報を得るためのデータ ウェアハウス。
* Looker
BI、データ アプリケーション、埋め込み分析向けのプラットフォーム。
* Dataflow
ストリーム処理とバッチ処理のためのストリーミング分析。
* Pub/Sub
イベントの取り込みと配信のためのメッセージング サービス。
* Dataproc
Apache Spark クラスタと Apache Hadoop クラスタを実行するためのサービス。
* Cloud Data Fusion
データ パイプラインの構築と管理を行うためのデータの統合。
* Cloud Composer
Apache Airflow で構築された、ワークフロー オーケストレーション サービス。
* Dataprep
分析と機械学習に使用するデータを準備するためのサービス。
* Dataplex
サイロ間でデータ管理を統合するためのインテリジェントなデータ ファブリック。
* Data Catalog
データの発見、理解、管理のためのメタデータ サービス。
* Analytics Hub
データ分析アセットを安全かつ効率的に交換するためのサービス。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのデータ分析プロダクトを見る
* データベース
* PostgreSQL 向け AlloyDB
要求が厳しいエンタープライズ ワークロード向けのフルマネージド PostgreSQL 互換データベース。
* Cloud Bigtable
大規模で低レイテンシのワークロードに対応したクラウドネイティブのワイドカラム型データベース。
* Firestore
充実したモバイルアプリ、ウェブアプリ、IoT アプリを構築するためのクラウドネイティブのドキュメント データベース。
* Memorystore
マネージド Redis と Memcached 向けのインメモリ データベース。
* Cloud Spanner
無制限のスケーリングと 99.999% の可用性を備えたクラウドネイティブのリレーショナル データベース。
* Cloud SQL
MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQL Server 用のフルマネージド データベース サービスです。
* Database Migration Service
サーバーレスかつ最小限のダウンタイムでのクラウドへの移行。
* Oracle 向け Bare Metal Solution
Google Cloud 上で特殊な Oracle ワークロードを実行するためのインフラストラクチャ。
* Firebase Realtime Database
データをリアルタイムで保存、同期するための NoSQL データベース。
* Datastream
サーバーレスの変更データ キャプチャとレプリケーション サービス。
* デベロッパー ツール
* Artifact Registry
ビルド アーティファクトと依存関係のユニバーサル パッケージ マネージャー。
* Cloud Build
継続的インテグレーションと継続的デリバリーのためのプラットフォーム。
* Cloud Code
Kubernetes アプリケーションを作成、実行、デバッグするための IDE サポート。
* Cloud Deployment Manager
Google Cloud リソースを作成、管理するためのサービス。
* gcloud CLI
Google Cloud のコマンドライン ツールとライブラリ。
* Cloud Scheduler
タスク自動化と管理のための cron ジョブ スケジューラ。
* Cloud Source Repositories
コードを保存、管理、追跡するための限定公開 Git リポジトリ。
* Cloud Tasks
非同期でタスクを実行するためのタスク管理サービス。
* Cloud Workstations
クラウド上の管理された安全な開発環境
* Google Cloud Deploy
Google Kubernetes Engine に対するフルマネージドの継続的デリバリー。
* Tools for PowerShell
Windows PowerShell からクラウドを完全に管理。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのデベロッパー ツールを見る
* ヘルスケアとライフサイエンス
* Apigee Healthcare APIx
FHIR API ベースのデジタル サービスの制作。
* Cloud Healthcare API
既存の医療システムと Google Cloud 上のアプリを結びつけるためのソリューション。
* Cloud Life Sciences
生物医学データを管理、処理、変換するためのツール。
* Fitbit 用デバイス接続
Google Cloud で、接続された Fitbit データを使用して、患者の多角的な情報を得ることができます。
* Healthcare Natural Language AI
非構造化医療テキストからのリアルタイム分析情報。
* Medical Imaging Suite
画像処理データを利用しやすく、相互運用性のある有用なものにすることで、医療画像処理用の AI の開発を加速します。
* ハイブリッド クラウドとマルチクラウド
* Anthos
既存のアプリをモダナイズし、新たなアプリを構築するためのプラットフォーム。
* Looker
BI、データ アプリケーション、埋め込み分析向けのプラットフォーム。
* Cloud Run for Anthos
GKE 上にサーバーレス開発プラットフォームを提供する統合。
* Google Cloud Marketplace for Anthos
事前に構築されたデプロイ テンプレートを備え、統合請求の機能が組み込まれているコンテナ化アプリ。
* Migrate to Containers
ワークロードと既存のアプリケーションを GKE に移行するためのツール。
* 運用
モニタリング、ロギング、アプリケーション パフォーマンスのスイート。
* Cloud Build
Google Cloud インフラストラクチャでビルドを実行するためのサービス。
* Traffic Director
オープン サービス メッシュ用トラフィック コントロール ペインと管理。
* Apigee API 管理
API の管理、開発、セキュリティのためのプラットフォーム。
* Google Distributed Cloud
エッジとデータセンター向けのフルマネージド ソリューション。
* Google Cloud Deploy
Google Kubernetes Engine に対するフルマネージドの継続的デリバリー。
* モノのインターネット
* Cloud IoT Core
IoT デバイスの管理、統合、接続を行うサービス。
* Edge TPU
ML 推論と AI をエッジで実行するように設計された ASIC。
* 管理ツール
* Anthos Config Management
デプロイのためのポリシーとセキュリティを自動化します。
* Carbon Footprint
Google Cloud 炭素排出量レポートを表示してエクスポートするダッシュボード。
* Cloud APIs
Google Cloud サービスで使えるプログラマティック インターフェース。
* Cloud コンソール
クラウドアプリを管理、モニタリングするためのウェブベースのインターフェース。
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モバイル デバイスから Google Cloud サービスを管理するためのアプリ。
* Cloud Shell
コマンドラインを組み込んだインタラクティブなシェル環境。
* Config Connector
Google Cloud リソースを管理するための Kubernetes アドオン。
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費用をモニタリング、管理、改善するためのツール。
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パフォーマンス、セキュリティ、費用を簡単に管理するためのツール。
* Private Catalog
社内エンタープライズ ソリューションを管理する管理者向けのサービス カタログ。
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宣言型構成ファイルを使用して Google Cloud リソースをプロビジョニングするためのオープンソース ツール。
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ライブ動画を変換するサービスとストリーミング用のパッケージ。
* OpenCue
視覚効果とアニメーションのためのオープンソース レンダリング マネージャー。
* Transcoder API
配信用に最適化されるよう、動画ファイルの変換とパッケージ化を行います。
* Video Stitcher API
ダイナミック広告挿入やサーバーサイド広告挿入のためのサービス。
* 移行
* アプリケーションの移行
低コストの更新サイクルを実現するためのクラウドへのアプリの移行。
* BigQuery Data Transfer Service
データを BigQuery に移行するスケジュールを設定してデータを移行するデータ インポート サービス。
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Deployment Manager 用と Terraform 用のリファレンス テンプレート。
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サーバーレスかつ最小限のダウンタイムでのクラウドへの移行。
* Migrate to Containers
VM を GKE 上のシステム コンテナに移行するためのコンポーネント。
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VM と物理サーバーを Compute Engine に移行するためのコンポーネント。
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Google Cloud を使用した移行とモダナイゼーションのための統合プラットフォーム
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大量のデータを Google Cloud に移行するためのストレージ サーバー。
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オンラインおよびオンプレミスのソースから Cloud Storage へのデータ移行。
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Google Cloud に VMware ワークロードを移行し、ネイティブに実行。
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ウェブ攻撃と DDoS 攻撃に対するセキュリティ ポリシーと防御。
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ウェブおよび動画コンテンツを提供するためのコンテンツ配信ネットワーク。
* Cloud DNS
信頼できるネーム ルックアップを低レイテンシで提供するドメイン ネーム システム（DNS）。
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アプリケーション間やリージョン間でトラフィックを分散するためのサービス。
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プライベート インスタンスのインターネット アクセスを可能にする NAT サービス。
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VPN、ピアリング、企業ニーズ用の接続オプション。
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ネットワークの簡素化とスケーリングに役立つ接続管理。
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ネットワーク モニタリング、検証、最適化プラットフォーム。
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* Cloud Logging
Google Cloud の監査、プラットフォーム、アプリケーション ログの管理。
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豊富な指標によるインフラストラクチャとアプリケーションの健全性。
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アプリケーション エラーの識別と分析。
* Kubernetes Engine Monitoring
GKE アプリの開発とトラブルシューティング。
* Cloud Trace
アプリケーションからレイテンシ データを収集するトレース システム。
* Cloud Profiler
アプリケーションのパフォーマンスを分析するための CPU とヒープのプロファイラ。
* Cloud デバッガ
リアルタイムでのアプリケーション ステータスの検査と本番環境でのデバッグ。
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パフォーマンス、セキュリティ、費用を簡単に最適化するためのツール。
* セキュリティと ID
* Cloud IAM
Google Cloud リソース用の権限管理システム。
* Assured Workloads
機密性が高いワークロードのコンプライアンスとセキュリティの管理。
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Google Cloud で暗号鍵を管理。
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Confidential VMs で使用中のデータを暗号化。
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Google Cloud アセットを脅威から防御するためのプラットフォーム。
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機密データの検査、分類、修正を行うためのプラットフォーム。
* BeyondCorp Enterprise
アプリケーションとリソースに安全にアクセスするためのゼロトラスト ソリューション。
* Chronicle SIEM
セキュリティ テレメトリーからシグナルを抽出して瞬時に脅威を発見。
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ハンドブックの自動化、ケース管理、統合型の脅威インテリジェンス。
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脅威を可視化する独自のツール。
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不正行為やスパムからウェブサイトをスムーズに保護。
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* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
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クラウド イベントに応答する関数を作成するためのプラットフォーム。
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アプリとバックエンド用のサーバーレス アプリケーション プラットフォーム。
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スケーラビリティと安全性に優れたファイル ストレージ。
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Google Cloud で動作する仮想マシン インスタンスのためのブロック ストレージ。
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ユーザー作成コンテンツを保存、配信するためのオブジェクト ストレージ。
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高パフォーマンスのニーズを満たすローカル接続のブロック ストレージ。
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オンラインおよびオンプレミスのソースから Cloud Storage へのデータ移行。
* Google Workspace Essentials
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* Google Cloud のバックアップと DR
アプリケーション整合性のあるデータ保護を実現する、マネージド バックアップと障害復旧。
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* スタートアップおよび SMB
* スタートアップ ソリューション
* スタートアップ企業向けプログラム
* 中小規模ビジネス
* Software as a Service
* 注目のプロダクト
* Compute Engine
* Cloud Storage
* Cloud SDK
* Cloud SQL
* Google Kubernetes Engine（GKE）
* BigQuery
* Cloud CDN
* Dataflow
* 運用
* Cloud Run
* Anthos
* すべてのプロダクト（100 以上）を見る
* AI と機械学習
* Vertex AI
* Vertex AI Workbench
* AI インフラストラクチャ
* AutoML
* Natural Language AI
* Speech-to-Text
* Text-to-Speech
* Translation AI
* Video AI
* Vision AI
* Dialogflow
* すべての AI プロダクトと機械学習プロダクトを見る
* API 管理
* Apigee API 管理
* Apigee Integration
* Cloud Healthcare API
* AppSheet
* API ゲートウェイ
* コンピューティング
* Compute Engine
* App Engine
* Cloud GPU
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* Spot VM
* Batch
* 単一テナントノード
* Bare Metal
* Recommender
* VMware Engine
* Cloud Run
* すべてのコンピューティング プロダクトを見る
* コンテナ
* Google Kubernetes Engine（GKE）
* Container Registry
* コンテナ セキュリティ
* Cloud Build
* Deep Learning Containers
* Kubernetes アプリケーション
* Artifact Registry
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* Looker
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* Pub/Sub
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* すべてのデータ分析プロダクトを見る
* データベース
* PostgreSQL 向け AlloyDB
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* gcloud CLI
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* Tools for PowerShell
* すべてのデベロッパー ツールを見る
* ヘルスケアとライフサイエンス
* Apigee Healthcare APIx
* Cloud Healthcare API
* Cloud Life Sciences
* Fitbit 用デバイス接続
* Healthcare Natural Language AI
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* 運用
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* Google Distributed Cloud
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* 移行
* アプリケーションの移行
* BigQuery Data Transfer Service
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* Migrate to Containers
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
* 移行センター
* 高速評価および移行プログラム（RAMP）
* Transfer Appliance
* Storage Transfer Service
* VMware Engine
* ネットワーキング
* Cloud Armor
* Cloud CDN
* Cloud DNS
* Cloud Load Balancing
* Cloud NAT
* ハイブリッド接続
* Network Connectivity Center
* Network Intelligence Center
* Network Service Tiers
* Traffic Director
* すべてのネットワーキング プロダクトを見る
* 運用
* Cloud Logging
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* Error Reporting
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* Cloud Profiler
* Cloud デバッガ
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* セキュリティと ID
* Cloud IAM
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* BeyondCorp Enterprise
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* VirusTotal Enterprise
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* すべてのセキュリティ プロダクトと ID プロダクトを見る
* サーバーレス コンピューティング
* Cloud Run
* Cloud Functions
* App Engine
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* ストレージ
* すべてのストレージ プロダクト
* Cloud Storage
* Filestore
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* 見積もりをリクエストする
* 料金の概要
* Google Cloud の料金
* 料金計算ツール
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* Compute Engine
* Cloud SQL
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* Cloud Storage
* BigQuery
* 100 種類以上のプロダクトを含む詳細な料金リストを見る
* セルフサービス リソース
* Google Cloud の無料プログラム
* オンボーディングの基礎
* Developer Center
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* コンサルティング
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* パートナーとサードパーティ ツール
* Google Cloud パートナー
* パートナーになる
* Google Cloud Marketplace
* ホーム
* Google Cloud Innovators
コレクションでコンテンツを整理 必要に応じて、コンテンツの保存と分類を行います。
* Developer Center
* Google Cloud Innovators
# Google Cloud Innovators
Innovators プログラムは、Google Cloud に関する学習と成長を加速させるとともに、広範な Cloud
コミュニティに貢献する参加者を表彰するためのものです。クラウドを使用する目的が、構築、モダナイズ、トレーニング、教育、あるいは単なる楽しみであっても、Google
にとってはイノベーターであると言えます。
メンバーになる
### Innovators メンバー登録
プログラムに参加するには、Innovators バッジを獲得するためにデベロッパー
プロフィールが必要です。下のボタンをクリックしてプロフィールを作成すると、Innovators バッジをワンクリックで申請できます。
デベロッパー プロフィールの設定で通知にオプトインすると、限定招待状やメンバー向けの最新情報を受け取ることができます。
参加する 閉じる
Google Cloud Skills Boost arrow_forward イノベーションを起こそう arrow_forward
Innovators Hive arrow_forward 注目の Champion arrow_forward よくある質問
arrow_forward
新規
## Google Cloud Skills Boost +
Innovators Plus
Google Cloud Skills Boost の年間サブスクリプションに、Innovators Plus
のデベロッパー向け特典が加わりました。Google Cloud Innovators
のコミュニティからサポートを受けながら、学習プログラムを選んでクラウドスキルを構築できます。
お申し込み
#### デベロッパーには次のような特典があります*:
* 700 以上のハンズオンラボ、スキルバッジ、コースへのアクセス
* $500 相当の Google Cloud クレジット
* Google Cloud 認定資格クーポン
* 毎年最初の認定取得後に付与される $500 相当の Google Cloud クレジット
* Google Cloud のエキスパートが主導するライブ学習イベント
* Google Cloud のエグゼクティブが主催する四半期ごとの技術概要説明
* 特典のご利用には制限が適用されます。
## イノベーションを起こそう
未来を築くのはイノベーターの皆様です。プログラムに参加するには、デベロッパー プロフィールで Innovators バッジを申請してください。Google
Cloud の幹部やデベロッパー アドボケイトの話を聞く機会や、コミュニティ イベントへの招待をお届けします。また、スキルを広げる学習機会も提供しています。
1. ライブ ディスカッション、AMA、ロードマップ セッションに参加して、Google 社員から直接最新情報を入手できます
2. プロジェクト、コンテンツ、アイデアを仲間と共有できます
3. Google のイノベーター ネットワークでつながり、アイデアを共有できます
4. 独自の学習機会に参加できます
5. デジタルバッジでスキルをアピールできます
イノベーターの動画のサムネイル video_youtube
Next '22 での Innovator の Hive
### Next '22 での Innovator の Hive
初開催の Innovators Hive は、世界規模の Innovators コミュニティのための、ライブでインタラクティブなバーチャル
イベントとなりました。Hive では、Champion Innovators と Google のエンジニアリング
リーダーにより、実りのある技術的コンテンツが提供されました。イベントに参加できなかった方は、こちらからすべてのセッションをご覧いただけます。
今すぐ見る
### 注目の Champion
Google Cloud Innovators プログラムには、デベロッパー、学生、クラウドの専門家など、どなたでもご参加いただけます。. . すべての
Google Cloud ユーザーにご参加いただけます。Champion Innovators
は、すべての人にインスピレーションを与えてくれる数少ない卓越したリーダーです。Champion Innovators は Google
社員によって推薦されます。今後数か月以内に、メンバーシップの新たな参加方法を公開していく予定です。
San Antonio, TX, USA
Cindy Onyekwelu
Modern Architecture
View profile
Guadalupe, Zac., México
Mozart García
Google Workspace
View profile
Kraków, Poland
Kamila Niedzielska
Data Analytics
View profile
London, UK
Rising Odegua
Cloud AI/ML
View profile
チャンピオンをさらに表示
### よくある質問
すべて展開
#### Google Cloud Innovators プログラムについて
Innovators プログラムは、Workspace を含む Google Cloud 全体にわたる包括的なプログラムであり、Google Cloud
のすべてのユーザーの個人的および専門的な成長をサポートします。
#### プログラムに参加するにはどうすればよいですか？
プログラムのメンバーシップは、デベロッパー プロフィールに Innovators badge があるかどうかによって決まります。デベロッパー
プロフィールをお持ちでない場合は、無料で作成できます。上の [今すぐ参加] ボタンをクリックすると、Innovators
プログラムのバッジ（下記参照）がプロフィールに追加されます。
Innovators badge
#### プログラムを退会するにはどうすればよいですか？
デベロッパー プロフィールから Google Cloud Innovators badge を削除すると、Innovators プログラムを退会できます。
Innovators badge を削除
#### 受信するメールを管理するにはどうすればよいですか？
Innovators プログラムからメールを受け取るかどうかは、デベロッパー プロフィールの設定でニュースレターを許可することによって制御できます。
プロフィールのメール設定
#### 質問がある場合は、どこに問い合わせればよいですか？
gc-jp-dev-learn@google.com（Google Cloud Developers & Learning 事務局）にメールを送信できます。
[{ "type": "thumb-down", "id": "hardToUnderstand", "label":"わかりにくい" },{
"type": "thumb-down", "id": "incorrectInformationOrSampleCode",
"label":"情報またはサンプルコードが不正確" },{ "type": "thumb-down", "id":
"missingTheInformationSamplesINeed", "label":"必要な情報 / サンプルがない" },{ "type":
"thumb-down", "id": "translationIssue", "label":"翻訳に関する問題" },{ "type": "thumb-
down", "id": "otherDown", "label":"その他" }] [{ "type": "thumb-up", "id":
"easyToUnderstand", "label":"わかりやすい" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id":
"solvedMyProblem", "label":"問題の解決に役立った" },{ "type": "thumb-up", "id":
"otherUp", "label":"その他" }]
* ### Google を選ぶ理由
* Google Cloud を選ぶ理由
* 信頼とセキュリティ
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* アナリスト レポート
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* ブログ
* ### プロダクトと料金
* Google Cloud の料金
* Google Workspace の料金
* すべてのプロダクトを見る
* ### ソリューション
* インフラストラクチャのモダナイゼーション
* データベース
* アプリケーションのモダナイゼーション
* スマート アナリティクス
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* すべてのソリューションを見る
* ### リソース
* Google Cloud のドキュメント
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* クラウド コンピューティングについて学習する
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* Google Developers
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
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*[dd]: day
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*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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*[No.]: Number
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*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
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|
spiderum_text/2584 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
About
Jump to content
About
* About
* Google in the U.S.
* Products
* Commitments
* Stories
* The Keyword
* About Google
Our mission, products, and impact
* More about our core commitments
* Belonging
Expanding what's possible for everyone
* Learning
Unlocking opportunity with education & career tools
* Safety Center
Keeping billions of people safe online
* Crisis Response
Helping people with information in critical moments
* Sustainability
Committed to being carbon free by 2030
# Google is focused on creating economic opportunity and strengthening
cybersecurity for all Americans
## Google is investing in America
We were founded in America over twenty years ago, and weâre dedicated to
being good neighbors in the cities we call home.
### $37+ billion
in investments in offices and data centers over the past five years
### 40,000+
full-time US jobs created over the past five years
### 94,000+
full-time employees throughout the US
### 26 states
with a Google data center or office
## Helping Americaâs economy grow
Digital tools and training can help Americans find economic opportunity.
Google is helping millions of US small businesses connect with their
customers, and weâve helped millions of job seekers learn digital skills to
grow their careers.
The Sand Creek Post & Beam business profile on Google sits on top of a Google
Map of Wayne, Nebraska.
78% of small business leaders reported that adopting digital tools over the
pandemic created new opportunities for their businesses. Every day, customers
are finding millions of small businesses on Google, and Grow with Google
Digital Coaches are helping people learn digital skills they need to grow.
### $617 billion
of economic activity
In 2021, Google Search, Google Play, Google Cloud, YouTube, and Google
advertising tools helped provide $617 billion of economic activity for
millions of American businesses, nonprofits, publishers, creators, and
developers.
### 2.4 billion+
connections with customers
Every month in 2021, Google helped drive over 2.4 billion direct connections,
including phone calls, requests for directions, messages, bookings, and
reviews for American businesses.
### $191 million
to support small business resilience
Google's commitment of $191M enabled Opportunity Finance Network to establish
the Grow with Google Small Business Fund, OFN's Grant Program and OFNâs Tech
Grant Program supported by Google.org. The funds allowed OFN to deliver low-
interest loans and grants to over 60 Community Development Financial
Institutions (CDFIs), who in turn provided loans to more than 130,000
underrepresented businesses in the U.S.
### $139 million+
raised by underrepresented startup founders
Over the past three years, Google for Startups has provided $20M in cash
awards and support for promising entrepreneurs through its Black Founders Fund
and Latino Founders Fund. These investments have created a halo effect by
helping founders raise over $139M+ in venture capital. Additionally, Google
for Startups introduced new programs such as VHLX, to help founders access
capital to scale their businesses and to support organizations working to grow
a robust community of Latino founders.
Weâre working to strengthen the US economy for the long haul, growing our
job training efforts to create pathways to in-demand jobs for Americans, with
no degree required.
Woman sitting at a desk, working on her computer.
### 9 million
Americans trained in digital skills
Since launching Grow with Google in 2017, weâve helped over 9 million
Americans gain digital skills and nearly 170,000 Americans get a new job and
increase their income. Weâve also provided grants to organizations like 4-H,
Goodwill, and YearUp to help more students develop skills for todayâs
economy. Thanks to a network of more than 9,000 partner organizations,
including local libraries, community colleges, schools, and nonprofits, Grow
with Google resources are available to local communities across the U.S.
### 2 million+
jobs created with our platforms
YouTubeâs creative ecosystem supported 394,000 full-time equivalent jobs in
the U.S. in 2020. The Android app ecosystem, including Google Play, supported
2 million jobs in 2021 â from software engineers and mobile application
developers, to marketing and human resources teams.
### 500,000
Americans trained in Google Cloud Certifications
Google Cloud Certification programs, rated the highest paying IT certification
for the last two years, enable workers to advance their careers. To date,
weâve trained 500,000 Americans in our Cloud certifications.
### 70,000
Google Career Certificate graduates in the U.S.
The Google Career Certificates help prepare people for careers in high-growth
fields like data analytics and IT Support, with no degree or experience
required. More than 70,000 people have earned a Google Career Certificate, and
75% of graduates report a positive career impact within six months of
graduation. Our $100M Google Career Certificates Fund enables nonprofit Social
Finance to upskill and place more than 20,000 underserved Americans into well-
paying jobs with the goal of driving $1B in aggregate wage gains.
Read the US Economic Impact Report
## Helping America stay safe
With the rise of cyber attacks endangering valuable data and critical
infrastructure, weâre leading the industry to create a safer internet for
everyone. By making all of our products secure by default, we keep more users
safe than anyone else in the world. To bolster these efforts, weâre
investing $10 billion to modernize security infrastructures for domestic
companies, organizations, and governments. And since robust cybersecurity
depends on having the people to implement it, weâre training Americans for
jobs in data privacy and security.
Gmail is open on a phone. An email is open, and the subject says "Your
personal info". The content is blurred out, and a blue shield with a lock icon
sits on top of it.
Every day we protect 5 billion devices from risky sites, run security scans on
125 billion installed apps, check the security of 1 billion passwords and
block 15 billion spam messages and 100 million phishing attempts. And for
another layer of security, we enrolled more than 150 million Google users in
2-step verification in 2021.
### $10 billion
to strengthen cybersecurity
Over the next five years, weâre investing an additional $10 billion to
strengthen cybersecurity, secure the software supply chain, and enhance open-
source security. As part of this investment, we recently formed the Google
Cybersecurity Action Team, bringing together the world's premier security
experts to advise organizations on deploying effective cyber defense
solutions. Weâre also pledging, through the Google Career Certificate
program, to train 100,000 Americans in fields like IT Support and Data
Analytics, learning skills in privacy and security.
### $100 million
to support open-source security
Weâve led the way on developing open-source technologies that help make the
whole internet safer. We pledged $100 million to support third-party
foundations, like Open Source Security Foundation, that manage open source
security priorities and help fix vulnerabilities.
###
Partnering with the federal government
Google supports the Biden Administration's Cybersecurity Executive Order. One
of our security experts is among the President's Council of Advisors for
Science and Technology, and Google is actively engaging in the Department of
Homeland Security's Joint Cyber Defense Collaborative.
###
Scaling proven security solutions
Over a decade ago, Google pioneered an approach now known as âZero Trustâ.
Zero Trust capabilities mean that there are fewer attack vectors, fewer
opportunities to lose data, and more control over the systems users depend on.
We support the White Houseâs efforts to deploy a Zero Trust model across the
federal government.
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## Helping Americans live more sustainably
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## Contents
move to sidebar hide
* (Top)
* 1Meteorological history
* 2Impact
* 2.1Western Bay of Bengal
* 2.2Myanmar
* 3Aftermath
* 3.1International relief
* 3.1.1Bangladesh
* 3.1.2India
* 3.1.3Italy
* 3.1.4Malaysia
* 3.1.5Thailand
* 3.1.6United Kingdom
* 3.1.7United States
* 3.1.8Other relief efforts
* 4Burma controversy
* 4.1Military junta's blockade of aid
* 4.2Uninterrupted referendum
* 4.3Aid distribution controversy
* 4.4Activists respond to the blockade of aid
* 5Records
* 6Private relief
* 6.1Impact on rice supplies
* 7Update
* 8See also
* 9Notes
* 10References
* 11Further reading
* 12External links
Toggle the table of contents
# Cyclone Nargis
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
North Indian Ocean cyclone in 2008
Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm NargisExtremely severe cyclonic storm (IMD
scale)
Category 4 tropical cyclone (SSHWS)
Nargis 01 may 2008 0440Z.jpg
Nargis near peak intensity approaching landfall in Myanmar on May 2
Formed27 April 2008
Dissipated3 May 2008
Highest winds3-minute sustained: 165 km/h (105 mph)
1-minute sustained: 215 km/h (130 mph)
Lowest pressure962 hPa (mbar); 28.41 inHg
Fatalities138,373 total
(Fifth-deadliest tropical cyclone on record)
Damage$12.9 billion (2008 USD)
(Second costliest cyclone recorded in the Indian Ocean)
Areas affectedBangladesh, Myanmar, India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Laos, China
Part of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Nargis (Burmese: နာဂစ်, Urdu: نرگس [ˈnərɡɪs])
was an extremely destructive and deadly tropical cyclone that caused the worst
natural disaster in the recorded history of Myanmar during early May 2008.[1]
The cyclone made landfall in Myanmar on Friday, 2 May 2008, sending a storm
surge 40 kilometres up the densely populated Irrawaddy delta, causing
catastrophic destruction and at least 138,373 fatalities.[2][3][4] The Labutta
Township alone was reported to have 80,000 dead, with about 10,000 more deaths
in Bogale. There were around 55,000 people missing and many other deaths were
found in other towns and areas, although the Myanmar government's official
death toll may have been under-reported, and there have been allegations that
government officials stopped updating the death toll after 138,000 to minimise
political fallout. The feared 'second wave' of fatalities from disease and
lack of relief efforts never materialised.[5] Damage was at $12 billion,
making Nargis the costliest tropical cyclone on record in the North Indian
Ocean at the time,[6] before that record was broken by Cyclone Amphan in
2020.[7][8][9]
The first named storm of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season, Nargis
developed on 27 April in the central area of Bay of Bengal. Initially, the
storm tracked slowly northwestward, and encountering favourable conditions, it
quickly strengthened. Dry air weakened the cyclone on 29 April, though after
beginning a steady eastward motion, Nargis rapidly intensified to attain peak
winds of at least 165 km/h (105 mph) on 2 May, according to IMD observations;
the JTWC assessed peak winds of 215 km/h (135 mph), making it a weak Category
4 cyclone on the SSHWS. The cyclone moved ashore in the Ayeyarwady Division of
Myanmar at peak intensity and, after passing near the major city of Yangon
(Rangoon), the storm gradually weakened until dissipating near the border of
Myanmar and Thailand.[citation needed]
Nargis is the deadliest named cyclone in the North Indian Ocean Basin, as well
as the second-deadliest named cyclone of all time, behind Typhoon Nina of
1975. Including unnamed storms like the 1970 Bhola cyclone, Nargis is the
fifth-deadliest cyclone of all time, but an uncertainty between the deaths
caused by Nargis and those caused by other cyclones (like the 1991 Bangladesh
cyclone), could put Nargis as fourth-deadliest or higher, because the exact
death toll is uncertain. Nargis was the first tropical cyclone to strike the
country since Cyclone Mala made landfall in 2006, which was slightly stronger,
but had a significantly lower impact. According to reports, Indian authorities
had warned Myanmar about the danger that Cyclone Nargis posed 48 hours before
it hit the country's coast.[citation needed]
Relief efforts were slowed for political reasons as Myanmar's military rulers
initially resisted large-scale international aid. US President George W. Bush
said that an angry world should condemn the way Myanmar's military rulers were
handling the aftermath of such a catastrophic cyclone.[10] Myanmar's military
junta finally accepted aid a few days after India's request was accepted.[11]
Hampering the relief efforts, only ten days after the cyclone, the 2008
Sichuan earthquake occurred nearby and measured 7.9 in magnitude, taking
87,476 lives[12] and causing US$150 billion in damage in the process, making
it the costliest disaster in Chinese history and third-costliest disaster ever
known. Furthermore, some donated aid items were found to be available in the
country's black market, and Myanmar's junta warned on 15 May that legal action
would be taken against people who traded or hoarded international aid.
## Meteorological history[edit]
Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson
scale
Map key
Saffir–Simpson scale
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
Unknown
Storm type
circle Tropical cyclone
square Subtropical cyclone
triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon
depression
Towards the end of April 2008, the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone over the
Indian Ocean became very active, with a tropical disturbance developing under
its influence during 25 April.[13][14] Over the next couple of days, the
disturbance gradually developed further within an area of low vertical wind
shear, before it was classified as a depression by the India Meteorological
Department early on 27 April.[13] Initially, the depression moved westward and
was classified as a deep depression by the IMD, before the United States Joint
Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) initiated advisories and classified the storm as
Tropical Cyclone 01B later that day.[13][15] The system subsequently started
to move north-westwards under the steering influence of an anticyclone and an
upper-level ridge of high pressure.[13][16]
At 0000 UTC, 5:30 AM Indian Standard Time, on 28 April, the IMD upgraded the
system to Cyclonic Storm Nargis, while it was located about 550 km (340 mi)
east of Chennai, India.[17]
On 28 April, Nargis became nearly stationary, while situated between high-
pressure ridges to its northwest and southeast. That same day, the JTWC
upgraded the storm to cyclone status, the equivalent of a minimal Category 1
hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale.[14] Around the same time, the
IMD upgraded Nargis to a severe cyclonic storm.[18] The cyclone developed a
concentric eye feature, which is an eyewall outside another eyewall,[19] with
warm waters aiding in further intensification.[20] Early on 29 April, the JTWC
estimated Nargis reached winds of 160 km/h (100 mph),[21] and at the same
time, the IMD classified the system as a very severe cyclonic storm.[22]
Initially, the cyclone was forecast to strike Bangladesh or southeastern
India.[23][24] Subsequently, the cyclone became disorganised and weakened due
to subsidence and drier air; as a result, deep convection near the center
markedly decreased. At the same time, the storm began a motion to the
northeast, around the periphery of a ridge to its southeast.[25] The
circulation remained strong despite the diminishing convection, though
satellite intensity estimates using the Dvorak technique indicated the cyclone
could have weakened to tropical storm status.[26] By late on 29 April,
convection had begun to rebuild,[27] though immediate restrengthening was
prevented by increased wind shear.[28]
Conditions in Myanmar as Nargis made landfall
On 1 May 2008, after turning nearly due eastward, Cyclone Nargis began rapidly
intensifying, due to greatly improved outflow aided by an approaching upper-
level trough.[29] Strengthening continued as Nargis developed a well-defined
eye with a diameter of 19 km (12 mi), and early on 2 May, the JTWC estimated
that the cyclone reached peak 1-minute winds of 215 km/h (135 mph), as it
approached the coast of Myanmar, making it a Category 4 storm.[30] At the same
time, the IMD assessed Nargis as attaining peak 3-minute sustained winds of
165 km/h (105 mph).[31] Around 1200 UTC on 2 May, Cyclone Nargis made landfall
in the Ayeyarwady Division of Myanmar at peak strength.[32] The storm
gradually weakened as it proceeded east over Myanmar, with its proximity to
the Andaman Sea preventing rapid weakening. Its track turned to the northeast
due to the approach of a mid-latitude trough to its northwest, passing just
north of Yangon with winds of 130 km/h (80 mph).[33] Early on 3 May, the IMD
issued its final advisory on the storm.[34] Nargis quickly weakened after
turning to the northeast, toward the rugged terrain near the Myanmar–Thailand
border, and after deteriorating to minimal tropical storm status, the JTWC
issued its last advisory on Nargis.[35]
## Impact[edit]
Deadliest Tropical Cyclones since 1900 Rank Name/Year Region Fatalities
1 Bhola 1970 Bangladesh 300,000
2 Bangladesh 1991 Bangladesh 138,866
3 Nargis 2008 Myanmar 138,373
4 Unnamed 1911 Bangladesh 120,000
5 Unnamed 1917 Bangladesh 70,000
6 Harriet 1962 Thailand, Bangladesh 50,935
7 Unnamed 1919 Bangladesh 40,000
8 Unnamed 1917 Bangladesh 70,000
9 Nina 1975 China 26,000
10 Unnamed 1958 Bangladesh 12,000
Unnamed 1965 Bangladesh
Sources: NOAA, MDR[36][37]
### Western Bay of Bengal[edit]
Rainfall rate from cyclone Nargis over Western Bay of Bengal, as measured by
the TRMM.
On 27 and 28 April, the cyclone enhanced the South-West Monsoon over Sri
Lanka, which resulted in very heavy rain, flooding, and landslides being
reported within the Western, Sabaragamuwa and Southern provinces.[38][39] The
districts of Ratnapura and Kegalle were the most affected, where more than
3,000 families were displaced.[39] Thousands of houses were flooded, with 21
reported destroyed. The rainfall left 4,500 people homeless, and more than
35,000 people were affected on the island.[39][40] Three people were reported
injured on the island, while two were reported dead.[39]
Damaged boats after Cyclone Nargis
The India Meteorological Department recommended that fishermen should not sail
on the ocean during the passage of Nargis. Strong waves and gusty winds were
expected along the Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh coastline in India.[17]
Additionally, the influence of the cyclone lowered temperatures along the
Indian coastline, which had been affected by a severe heat wave.[41]
When the cyclone was originally expected to strike near Bangladesh, officials
requested farmers to hurriedly finish harvesting the rice crop. At the time,
the country was experiencing severe food shortages from Cyclone Sidr in the
previous year and flooding earlier in the year, and a direct strike from
Nargis would have resulted in destroyed crops due to strong winds.[42]
### Myanmar[edit]
Satellite photography of the Irrawaddy Delta before (top) and after (bottom)
Nargis hit the area.
Topographic map of the region of Burma affected by Cyclone Nargis. The low-
lying Irrawaddy Delta was the hardest hit.
The United Nations estimated that 1.5 million people were "severely affected"
by Nargis.[43] Estimates of the people missing were 53,836, with 84,537
confirmed dead.[3] Some NGOs estimated that the final death toll would be over
100,000.[44] At least 10,000 people were reported to have perished in the
delta town of Bogale alone.[45]
Nargis was the deadliest tropical cyclone in the North Indian Ocean since the
1991 Bangladesh cyclone, which killed at least 138,866 people. One aid worker
claimed that the death toll from the cyclone and its aftermath might reach
300,000; if correct, Nargis was the second-deadliest cyclone ever and the
fifth-deadliest natural disaster of the 20th century, after the 1931 China
floods. Other more deadly natural disasters include the 1887 Yellow River
flood, the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake, and the 1970 Bhola cyclone in
Bangladesh.[46]
Myanmar's military leaders did not count the full death toll from Nargis
(leaving the area shortly after it hit), and this led to initial uncertainty
about the scale of the disaster. The final death toll from Nargis was at least
146,000, because there were 90,000 people confirmed dead at one point and
56,000 were missing. They were never found, so it was assumed that these
56,000 people were killed. Thus, its death toll would exceed that of the 1991
storm and make it the deadliest since the 1970 storm. It is now thought that
hundreds of thousands of people will never be found after Nargis because their
bodies have decayed, been buried, or were washed out to sea.[47]
Andrew Kirkwood, country director of the British charity Save The Children,
stated: "We're looking at 50,000 dead and millions of homeless, I'd
characterise it as unprecedented in the history of Myanmar and on an order of
magnitude with the effect of the [2004] tsunami on individual countries. There
might well be more dead than the tsunami caused in Sri Lanka."[48] Foreign aid
workers estimated that 2 million to 3 million were homeless, often going to
one of 260,000 refugee camps in Myanmar. It was likely the worst disaster in
Myanmar's history, and the total damages were comparable to that of the 2004
Indian Ocean tsunami.[49]
Thousands of buildings were destroyed; in the town of Labutta, in the
Ayeyarwady Division, state television reported that 75 percent of buildings
had collapsed and 20 percent had their roofs ripped off.[50] One report
indicated that 95 percent of buildings in the Irrawaddy Delta area were
destroyed.[51] The Ministry of Religious Affairs stated that 1,163 temples
were destroyed in Ayeyarwady Division and 284 in Yangon Division.[52]
The Burmese government formally declared five regions—Yangon, Ayeyarwady, Bago
Divisions and Mon and Kayin States— as disaster areas.[citation needed]
A United Nations official commented as follows: "It's a bad situation. Almost
all the houses are smashed. People are in a terrible situation." Another UN
official said that "The Irrawaddy delta was hit extremely hard not only
because of the wind and rain but because of the storm surge." Burst sewage
mains caused the landscape to flood with waste, ruining the rice crop.[53]
The Daily Telegraph (UK) reported that food prices in Myanmar could be
affected.[54] Woradet Wirawekhin (th: วรเดช วีระเวคิน), deputy director
general of Thailand's Department of Information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
stated on 7 May 2008 that, in reference to a report submitted by Bansan Bunnak
(th: บรรสาน บุนนาค), the Thai ambassador in Yangon, conditions in the city had
deteriorated and that most businesses and markets were closed. Mr. Wirawekhin
also reported that the locals faced even more adversity in basic subsistence,
because local food prices had increased two- or threefold.[55]
## Aftermath[edit]
The most affected and most populous division of Myanmar, Ayeyarwady
### International relief[edit]
On 6 May 2008, the Burmese government representation in New York City formally
asked the United Nations for help, but in other ways it remained resistant to
the most basic assistance.[48] On 7 May 2008, the government of Myanmar had
not officially endorsed international assistance, but stated that they were,
"willing to accept international assistance, preferably bilateral, government
to government." The biggest challenge was obtaining visas for entry into the
country.[citation needed]
According to Thai Rath Newspaper of Thailand on 8 May 2008,[56] in the
afternoon (Bangkok time) of 7 May 2008, the Burmese junta permitted Italian
flights containing relief supplies from the United Nations, and twenty-five
tonnes of consumable goods, to land in Myanmar. However, many nations and
organisations hoped to deliver assistance and relief to Myanmar without delay;
most of their officials, supplies and stores were waiting in Thailand and at
the Yangon airport, as the Burmese junta declined to issue visas for many of
those individuals. These political tensions raised the concern that some food
and medical supplies might become unusable, even before the Burmese junta
officially accepted the international relief effort.[citation needed]
#### Bangladesh[edit]
Bangladesh, which has had experience with cyclones in the past, was one of the
first countries to supply aid to Myanmar in the aftermath of Cyclone Nargis.
Two planes carrying aid, organised by the Bangladesh Army, were sent to
Myanmar on 8 May 2008. They carried stockpiles of emergency aid and hundreds
of aid workers with experience in coping with the aftermath of a cyclone.[57]
#### India[edit]
India, one of the few countries which maintains close relations with Myanmar,
launched Operation Sahayata[58] under which two Indian Navy ships and two
Indian Air Force (IAF) aircraft supplied the first international relief
material to the cyclone-hit country.[59] The two aircraft carried 4 tonnes of
relief supplies each while the Indian Navy transported more than 100 tonnes of
relief material.[60] On 8 May, the IAF dispatched its third air consignment
carrying over 32 tonnes of relief material including tents, blankets and
medicines.[61] India planned to send more aid to Burma.[62] In a separate
development, Burma denied Indian search and rescue teams and media access to
critical cyclone-hit areas.[63] India released a statement saying it had
requested Burma to accept international aid especially that from the United
States,[64] to which Burma agreed.[65][66] According to various reports,
Indian authorities had warned Burma about the danger that Cyclone Nargis posed
48 hours before it hit the country's coast.[67] As of 16 May 2008, India's
offer to send a team of 50 medical personnel to set up two independent mini-
hospitals in the Irrawaddy delta was accepted by the Burmese government.[68]
An aircraft carrying the team of doctors was being prepared at Delhi's Palam
Air Force Base.[69]
#### Italy[edit]
Italy provided €465,000 (about $732,282) worth of aid in the form of 30 tons
of emergency relief equipment, such as stretchers, generators, and water
purifiers in a flight organised by the World Food Program (WFP). The flight
arrived in Yangon on 8 May. This was the first aid flight from a Western
nation, preceded only by aid from Thailand.[70][71]
In addition to this aid, the Italian government provided €500,000 through the
WFP and €500,000 through funding to relief agencies through the UN. An
additional €123,000 was provided through the Red Cross, as well as €300,000
worth of further financing for emergency equipment.[citation needed]
#### Malaysia[edit]
Mercy Malaysia also trained 180 doctors from the Myanmar Medical Association
in Yangon for deployment in the Irrawaddy Delta.[72] RM 1.8 mil was collected
for victims of Myanmar's cyclone victims through The Star Myanmar Relief Fund
and handed to Mercy Malaysia executive council member Dr Ahmad Faizal
Perdaus.[73] A second Malaysian Red Crescent Society (MRCS) disaster relief
team was sent to Myanmar on 21 May 2008.[citation needed]
#### Thailand[edit]
Thailand sent US$100,000 in supplies, thirty tonnes of medical supplies and
twelve tonnes of food supplies from Thai Red Cross. Additionally, Chaiya
Sasomsap, Minister of Public Health of Thailand, stated that the Government
had already sent medical supplies valued more than one billion baht ($31.3
million) to Myanmar. Furthermore, the Government of Thailand dispatched, upon
the permission of the Burmese junta, twenty medical teams and twenty quick
communicable disease suppression units. Samak Sundaravej stated that "if
Myanmar gives the green light allowing us to help, our Air Force will provide
C-130 aircraft to carry our teams there. This should not be precipitately
carried out, it has to have the permission of their government."[74] On 7 May
2008, those units, with their subordinate aeroplanes, were permitted to land
in Yangon, carrying drinking water and construction material.[75]
#### United Kingdom[edit]
One of the largest sums was donated by the United Kingdom which committed £17
million (approx US$33.5 million).[76] The UK's Department for International
Development sent an international relief team to help with the co-ordination
of the international relief effort. Another team from the same department was
also on the ground inside Myanmar.[77] The Royal Navy dispatched HMS
Westminster to the area to assist. This ship was part of the Orion 08 group
deployment but was detached on a contingency tasking. This mission was
codenamed Operation Songster. Prime Minister Gordon Brown remained extremely
critical of the Burmese régime and had not ruled out violating Burmese
sovereignty by carrying out "forced airdrops" to deliver aid.[78]
#### United States[edit]
US Air Force personnel deliver relief supplies to Myanmar
On 5 May, US Chargé d'affaires in Myanmar Shari Villarosa declared a disaster
due to the effects of Cyclone Nargis. In response, the US Agency for
International Development (USAID) deployed a Disaster Assistance Response Team
(DART) and immediately provided $2 million to UNICEF, WFP, and the Office of
the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) for emergency food,
water and sanitation, and shelter assistance.[citation needed]
On 6 May, an additional $3 million from USAID was allocated for the provision
of emergency relief assistance, including $1 million to the American Red Cross
and $2 million for NGO partners and on 12 May, USAID Administrator Henrietta
H. Fore announced $13 million in food aid and logistics assistance through the
World Food Programme.[citation needed]
From 12 to 20 May, USAID and the US Department of Defense (DOD) coordinated
the delivery of nearly $1.2 million of US relief commodities to Rangoon on 185
DOD C-130 flights. The relief supplies would provide assistance to more than
113,000 beneficiaries. The DOD efforts were under the direction of Joint Task
Force Caring Response.[79]
As of 26 June 2008, United States assistance had totalled $41,169,769 and
continued to be directed by the USAID DART stationed in Thailand.[80]
#### Other relief efforts[edit]
On 15 May, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs (OCHA) launched the Burmese HIC website. The purpose of the site was
to improve information exchange and collaboration between operational agencies
responding to Cyclone Nargis. Based in Bangkok, the HIC was providing support
to the Humanitarian Partnership Team and other humanitarian partners in
Yangon, as well as those based in Bangkok.[citation needed]
By 8 May 2008, the Foundation for the People of Burma had a team on the ground
in Rangoon and beyond providing direct assistance to thousands of refugees.
Since this organisation was administered by Buddhist volunteers and already
had tacit permission from the Burmese government, all donations went directly
for supplies.[citation needed]
A destroyed house in Yangon
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies had
pledged $189,000 for relief.[81] The federation had also launched an appeal of
a further CHF73.9 million.[82] Red Cross spokesman Matt Cochrane said that
cyclone survivors needed everything. They needed emergency shelter to keep
them dry, including food supplies. He said stagnant waters were a perfect
breeding ground for the malaria mosquito, so insecticide-treated nets were
needed.[83] The Red Cross suffered a setback when a boat carrying supplies
sank when it hit a submerged tree. Everyone aboard survived, but most of the
cargo was lost.[84] Ten Red Cross/Red Crescent relief flights carrying medical
and shelter supplies were due to land in Yangon on 12 May.[85]
Trocaire has been active in Myanmar since 1995 and were the first Irish aid
agency to gain access after Cyclone Nargis. Relief work has been conducted
mainly through local partners and membership of the international federation
Caritas Internationalis. Trocaire had appealed for the focus of humanitarian
work in Myanmar not to be lost in the wake of China's more recent
earthquake.[86]
Save the Children, one of the few agencies allowed to work in Myanmar, said
the toll would likely sharply grow in the next few days as help reached
isolated areas.[87] On 18 May, it announced that it believed that thirty
thousand children younger than five were already facing malnutrition and could
starve in under a month if food did not reach them.[88]
Médecins Sans Frontières landed a plane of 40 tons of relief and medical
supplies in Rangoon. After clearing customs the supplies were transferred to
local MSF warehouses. They have approximately 200 workers in the region, many
of whom have been involved in long-term projects there and were already in the
region.[89]
World Vision launched a US$3 million appeal and sought to get international
aid into the country. Staff on the ground were working to distribute food,
water and other non-food items while WV Myanmar managers sought approval from
the government to work in the worst affected areas and to bring in aid from
outside.[90]
Local NGOs also responded to the emergency, many adapting from human-rights or
women's focuses to humanitarian emergency relief.[91]
Country Contribution[92]
Association of Southeast Asian Nations An assessment team and 30 medical
personnel per country.[93]
Australia A$25 million (US$23.5 million)[94] and 31 tonnes of supplies.[95]
Bangladesh 20 tonnes of food, medicine
Belgium €250,000 (US$387,000) and €100,000 from Flanders
Brazil Zinc roofing tiles, canvas tents and first aid items.
Brunei Relief materials[96]
Cambodia ៛ 193,120,000[97]
Canada Up to US$2 million in emergency relief, $500,000 of which is for the
Red Cross, Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) is on standby; additional
aid to come[98]
China US$10 million in aid and relief materials (including 3 flights using
Jade Cargo each consisting of 60 tonnes of aid)[99]
Czech Republic US$154,000
Denmark US$2.1 million[100]
European Union US$3.0 million
Estonia US$51,200
Finland €300,000 (US$464,000)[101]
France 1,500 tons of medicine, food, and water;[84] US$775,000
Germany US$3.0 million
Greece US$200,000, medicine and humanitarian aid[102]
Hungary Ft48,903,000 (US$300,000), medicine, food, humanitarian aid
India More than 178 tonnes of relief materials; tents, food supplies,
medicines. A team of 50 medical personnel was sent to set up hospitals in the
Irrawaddy delta.[69][68]
Indonesia Rp 9,212,300,000 (US$1 million) in cash and other aids in foods and
medicines
Ireland €1,000,000 (US$1,550,000)
Israel US$100,000, food and medical supplies by private organisations
Italy €1,500,000 (US$2,250,000)[103]
Japan JPY ¥28 million in tents and generators = US$267,000; US$10 million
through UN World Food Program & US$570,000 pledged assistance[104]
Laos ₭171,540,000 (US$20,000) worth of food[105]
Lithuania Lithuanian government donated Lt200,000 ($90,000) to Red Cross.[106]
Malaysia RM12,965,800 (US$4,100,000)
North Macedonia ден1,964,000 (US$50,000)[107]
Netherlands €1,000,000 (US$1,550,000)
New Zealand NZ$3.5 million[108]
Norway Up to US$1.96 million[109]
Pakistan Relief materials and setting up of a mobile hospital in the affected
region upon approval of Burmese government.[110]
Philippines Medical workers and US$3,000,000 and relief goods in cash and
C-130 Hecules with Aid[111]
Russia 80 tonnes of food (US$ ~5,500,000 for 30 tonnes of grain delievered in
October 2015[a]), generators, medicine, tents and blankets[112]
San Marino €30,000[113]
Serbia Relief materials, medicines and medical supply.[114]
Singapore US$200,000[115]
Spain US$775,000 donation to World Food Programme
Sri Lanka US$100,000 plus food and assistance of medical workers
Sweden Logistical support and water cleaning systems
Switzerland US$475,000 (initial)
Taiwan (R.O.C.) US$200,000
Thailand US$100,000, food and medical supplies (initial)[116]
Turkey US$1,000,000 from Ministry of Foreign Affairs, US$600,000 from Turkish
Red Crescent[117]
Ukraine 40 tonnes of medicine, tents and blankets[118]
United Kingdom £45 million committed (US$73.5 million at 7 November 2008,
exchange rate),[119] HMS Westminster[120]
United States US$196 million (2008–2012)[121]
Vietnam ₫3,195,000,000 (US$200,000)
## Burma controversy[edit]
### Military junta's blockade of aid[edit]
In the days after the storm, the junta pursued a CNN reporter covering the
effects of the storm. The reporter was eventually forced to leave the country
out of fear of being imprisoned.[122]
On 9 May 2008, the junta officially declared that their acceptance of
international aid relief would be limited to food, medicines and other
supplies as well as financial aid, but would not allow additional foreign aid
workers or military units to operate in the country. Samak Sundaravej, Prime
Minister of Thailand, stated that, following the request of Eric G. John, US
Ambassador to Thailand, he would visit Myanmar on 11 May to urge the junta to
open the country. Quinton Quayle, UK Ambassador to Thailand, later remarked
that he would also join Sundaravej.[123] However, the junta immediately
replied that it was not willing to welcome anyone at this time. Sundaravej
said that he would still submit the mediating letter to the junta without
delay.[124]
The delays had attracted international condemnation. Also, on 9 May in
Bangkok, Richard Horsey, spokesperson of the United Nations, urged Myanmar to
accept a full scale international relief effort.[125] United Nations Secretary
General Ban Ki-moon urged the junta to allow aid in "without hindrance". Ban's
comments came after the World Food Programme resumed food aid after two
shipments of high energy biscuits were stolen by the military.[126] The House
of Commons of Canada condemned the Burmese government's response in a
resolution passed unanimously on 9 May 2008.[98] Oxfam International's
regional chief Sarah Ireland warned that 1.5 million face death if they did
not get clean water and sanitation soon: "It's really crucial that people get
access to clean water sources and sanitation to avoid unnecessary deaths and
suffering."[127] Myanmar's government seemed unaware of the scope of the death
and destruction Cyclone Nargis wrought on the country more than a week ago, it
was reported 13 May 2008.[128] Some critics were even suggesting genocide
since the Burmese government had deliberately denied storm victims aid,
allowing for hundreds of thousands to potentially die from starvation,
exposure, and disease.[129]
On 16 May 2008, the Burmese UN ambassador accused France of deploying a
warship to the Burmese coast. The French UN ambassador denied the LHD
Mistral[citation needed] was a warship, and claimed Myanmar's refusal to allow
increased aid into the country "could lead to a true crime against humanity."
France stated the ship in question was carrying 1,500 tons of relief
supplies.[130] UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown accused the ruling junta of
allowing the disaster to grow into a "man-made catastrophe" through its
failure to act. He also rebuked the junta as being guilty of inhuman
actions.[131]
On 19 May, Myanmar agreed to allow aid from members of the Association of
South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) to enter. The decision came after an
emergency ASEAN summit. The aid would start arriving 21 May. Ban Ki-moon would
probably visit the country the same day to "accelerate relief efforts".[93]
That day, Ban announced that Myanmar was going to "allow all aid workers
regardless of nationality" to enter, although ships and helicopters were still
not expected to be allowed. The announcement came after Ban had met with junta
leader General Than Shwe for over two hours. Organizations welcoming the
announcement included World Vision, the World Food Programme, and the
International Rescue Committee.[132]
On 23 May, negotiations between UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon and Than Shwe
resulted in the opening of Myanmar to aid workers, regardless of nationality.
Myanmar's government was still staunchly opposed to the presence of military
units in the country, only allowing dedicated relief workers.[133] On 5 June,
a USS Essex-led American carrier group full of aid left the Burmese coast
after being denied entry for several weeks, taking its aid back
undelivered.[134]
On 27 May, to complicate world opinion and in contrast to numerous and varied
accounts from international relief organisations, the Burmese junta praised
U.N. aid.[135]
On 5 June 2008, Amnesty International released a report saying that at least
thirty people had been evicted from refugee camps. The report also indicated
that the military was horse-trading aid for physical labour.[134]
### Uninterrupted referendum[edit]
Main article: 2008 Burmese constitutional referendum
Despite objections raised by the Burmese opposition parties and foreign
nations in the wake of the natural disaster, the junta proceeded with a
previously scheduled (10 May 2008) constitutional referendum. Voting however
was postponed until 24 May 2008 in Yangon and other areas hardest hit by the
storm.[136]
On 8 May 2008, about thirty protesters assembled before Myanmar's embassy in
Manila, Philippines, demanding that the junta defer voting on the referendum
and immediately accept international relief. The Philippine protesters
delivered the statement that "this time is not the time for politics, but it
is the time to save people." The United States Government also demanded that
the United Nations not endorse the referendum. Aung San Suu Kyi, leader of the
Burmese opposition, also stated that holding a vote for the referendum during
this disaster would be a consummately unacceptable act.[56] About 500 Burmese
activists demonstrated on 10 May outside their country's embassy in Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia, demanding that Burma's military regime call off its
constitutional referendum even as voting began despite a devastating
cyclone.[137]
In a public poll conducted throughout Myanmar on 9 May 2008 by Mizzima, a
Myanmar news agency, 64% of those surveyed still intended to vote in the
referendum. However, 71% did not know what the constitution was, and 52% had
not yet decided whether they would vote to support or oppose it.[138]
### Aid distribution controversy[edit]
AP news stories stated that foreign aid provided to disaster victims was
modified to make it look like it came from the military regime, and state-run
television continuously ran images of General Than Shwe ceremonially handing
out disaster relief.[139]
More than a week after the disaster, only one out of 10 people who were
homeless, injured or threatened by disease and hunger had received some kind
of aid.[139] More than two weeks later, relief had only reached 25 percent of
people in need.[140]
Nine days after the cyclone, the military government was still refusing to
grant visas and access for aid workers into the area. The UN called for an air
or sea corridor to be opened to channel large amounts of aid,[141] and HMS
Westminster was sent to the area, alongside French and United States military
assets.[142]
### Activists respond to the blockade of aid[edit]
A Facebook.com page called Support the Relief Efforts for Burma (Myanmar)
Cyclone Disaster Victims with 10,000 members used its members to organise a
Global Day Of Action for Burma on 17 May 2008.[143] with the help of Burma
Global Action Network, Burma Campaign UK, Canadian Friends of Burma, the US
Campaign for Burma, Info Birmanie, as well as countless local partners, a
Global Day of Action for Burma a call for Humanitarian Intervention was held
on 17 May 2008, in cities worldwide. An apparent response to the junta's
blockade of aid to the Cyclone Nargis victims, the international community
called for a humanitarian corridor to get aid into the hardest hit areas of
Myanmar.[144]
## Records[edit]
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adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and
removed. (September 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)
Nargis set many records for its death toll and its damage. In addition, when
Nargis reached Category 4 on the SSHS on 2 May, it marked the only time that a
Category 4 storm had formed in this basin for three consecutive years:
starting with Mala (2006), going into 2007 with Sidr and Gonu, and ending with
Nargis. It was the costliest storm in the Indian Ocean cyclone basin in
recorded history at the time; it was eventually surpassed by Cyclone Amphan in
2020.
The exact death toll from Nargis will likely never be known, but it was most
likely one of the deadliest tropical cyclones in recorded history, in fact,
Nargis is the deadliest tropical cyclone of the 3rd millennium to date.
## Private relief[edit]
Several international organisations were approved to support relief efforts
within the country:
* Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) assisted survivors in the severely-affected Irrawaddy Delta by providing food aid, access to water, medical assistance, kitchen kits, and other necessary relief.
* The Aidmatrix Foundation provided an online co-ordination portal connecting businesses, groups and individuals wishing to offer products, services, or financial contributions.[145]
* The American Jewish World Service provided emergency support to local organisations responding to immediate needs.
* Architecture for Humanity provided long-term support for sustainable reconstruction of housing, schools, clinics and other critical infrastructure.
* Giving Children Hope sent emergency supplies to local partner organisations.[146]
* CARE had offices in Yangon that were damaged.[147]
* Italian aid organisation Cesvi operated in over 40 villages in the Dedaye Township.
* Chevron Corporation contributed US$2 million, of which half went to the International Federation of the Red Cross and the other half was allocated to four other organisations: the International Organization for Migration, Mercy Corps, Pact and Save the Children.[148]
* The Church World Service worked with the Myanmar Council of Churches on the relief effort.
* Direct Relief worked with several local partner groups and organisations.[149]
* Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières had more than 200 aid workers responding on the ground.[150]
* GlobalGiving had several targeted relief projects with grassroots organisations already in Myanmar, including the International Medical Corps and CHF International.
* Baptist World Aid operated search, rescue and medical teams, and also prepared humanitarian relief and a special water purification and clean water packing (waterbags) unit.
* Hewlett-Packard Foundation made a donation of US$250,000 via the World Food Programme (WFP).
* Lutheran World Relief worked through the Church World Service.[151]
* LDS Church delivered several tonnes of food, blankets, and other supplies.
* LIRNEasia, an Asia Pacific-based telecom think tank made their donations through Lekadhikari of Amarapura nikaya, Sri Lanka.
* Mingalar Foundation, a Myanmar-based NGO, distributed food, clean water, shelter and medicine to 37,000+ unreached people (about 7,000 families) in 9 affected areas everyday, also accepting donations online with the help of Samui Island Hotels (USA/Thailand).
* Myanmar Red Cross appealed for help and is on the ground.[152]
* Proximity Designs distributed US$17.9 million in aid to 2.49 million people following the storm and continues to help farming families rebuild through cash-for-work infrastructure projects in 214 villages throughout the Irrawaddy Delta.
* Save the Children is "one of the largest non-governmental organizations at work in Myanmar" and has launched a full scale relief effort.[153]
* Sewa International has a network of volunteers and partner organisations active in the affected areas.
* ShelterBox Australian and other Rotary International bodies are assisting. ShelterBoxes started arriving on 10 May.[154]
* UNICEF is in country and has already provided relief supplies.[155]
* Unitarian Universalist Service Committee has joined with the Unitarian Universalist Association to launch a humanitarian relief fund to help survivors of the cyclone in Myanmar. The UUSC responds strategically to crises, especially when rights are threatened or when those in need are overlooked or neglected by traditional relief approaches.
* World Relief is working with partners in the Global Relief Alliance to bring vital aid to thousands in desperate need in the aftermath of the storm.
* World Vision has 600 staff on the ground.[156]
* Nargis Action Group Myanmar Egress was involved in disaster relief operations in 4 severely damaged townships in the Delta region. In so doing, Myanmar Egress collaborated with some business companies that have been granted permission by the authorities to undertake in the rescue and relief work in several storm-hit areas in the delta. Myanmar Egress engaged in all these disaster relief activities under the name of "Nargis Action Group Myanmar".
### Impact on rice supplies[edit]
The Irrawaddy Delta is such a fertile area for rice growing that it was known
as the "rice bowl" of the British Empire.[157] Production was high enough that
Myanmar could feed its citizens a high amount of rice (by the standards of
Asia) with enough left over to sell on the market. Since Nargis hit right
around harvest, a rice shortage and famine could result. The United Nations'
Food and Agriculture Organization estimated that Nargis impacted 65% of the
country's paddies. They feel that the situation would be "devastating... if
the recent disaster results in severe rice shortages." This might exacerbate
the crisis already occurring, but it could be partially alleviated if fall and
late summer harvests were good.[158] Myanmar had since appealed for aid to
assist with getting the rice planted, as its farmers had a 40- to 50-day
window of opportunity before the season's crop would be lost.[159] The Myanmar
government estimated losses of US$10 billion because of the cyclone.[160]
## Update[edit]
The UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-HABITAT) reported the extent of the
international response to date as less than 7 percent of the actual needs for
shelter after 15 months, although emergency shelter relief efforts were well
funded. It estimated about 209,000 families had rebuilt their own homes alone
over the past year. Out of US$150 million requested for shelter repair and
reconstruction under the Post Nargis Recovery Plan (PONREPP) — a three-year
recovery strategy running to 2011 — only US$50 million had been received.[161]
## See also[edit]
* flagMyanmar portal
* Tropical cyclones portal
* Burma–Thailand relations
* 1970 Bhola cyclone – The deadliest tropical cyclone recorded worldwide
* Cyclone Giri
* Cyclone Mala
* Cyclone Komen
* Cyclone Mora
* List of tropical cyclones
* List of natural disasters by death toll
* Timeline of the 2008 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
* Tropical cyclones in Myanmar
## Notes[edit]
1. ^ In prices of one bushel at the time of delivery.
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## Further reading[edit]
Larkin, Emma (2010). Everything is Broken: the Untold Story of Disaster under
Burma's Military Regime. Granta.
## External links[edit]
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spiderum_text/3463 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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# Firebase Admin Go SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
## Version 4.10.0 - 10 November, 2022
### Realtime Database
* The Realtime Database API now supports running against Firebase emulator suite. Enable the emulator mode by setting the `FIREBASE_DATABASE_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable to point to the emulator Realtime Database endpoint. Thanks r-LaForge for the contribution.
### Firebase App Check
* Added a new `app_check.verify_token()` API to verify App Check tokens. Thanks bamnet for the contribution.
## Version 4.9.0 - 06 October, 2022
* Dropped support for Go versions 1.15 and 1.16. Admin Go SDK now requires Go 1.17 or higher.
### Authentication
* Fixed an incorrect key used to set `MemoryCost` config in `StandardScrypt` type.
## Version 4.8.0 - 06 April, 2022
* Dropped support for Go versions 1.11 to 1.14. The Admin Go SDK now requires Go 1.15 or higher.
### Authentication
* Added support for enabling or disabling anonymous authentication through tenant configuration. Thanks sonatard for the contribution.
## Version 4.7.1 - 20 January, 2022
### Authentication
* Prevented serializing `unspecified` fields as empty strings in the `auth.UserProvider` type.
## Version 4.7.0 - 15 December, 2021
### Authentication
* Added support for configuring the authorization code flow for OIDC providers.
## Version 4.6.1 - 04 November, 2021
* The Admin SDK no longer retries RPCs that fail with HTTP 500 internal server errors. For certain services, retrying on HTTP 500 errors is not idempotent. The SDK will continue to retry RPCs that fail with HTTP 503 unavailable errors.
### Authentication
* The `VerifyIDTokenAndCheckRevoked()` and `VerifySessionCookieAndCheckRevoked()` APIs now throw an error if the user record is disabled.
## Version 4.6.0 - 02 June, 2021
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK now supports ID token verification when operating in emulator mode. Thanks maku693 for the contribution.
* Added a new `IsEmailNotFound()` error checking function for handling the errors returned by the email action link generator functions.
* Fixed the ability to import users with partial user metadata. You can now import a user with only `CreationTimestamp` in `UserMetadata`. Thanks valery-barysok for the contribution.
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed an error with unmarshalling `AndroidNotificationPriority`. Thanks parnic for the contribution.
### Realtime Database
* Added support for Realtime Database instances hosted in non-US regions. Thanks thameezb for the contribution.
## Version 4.5.0 - 14 April, 2021
### Authentication
* Added multi-factor authentication info to the `UserRecord` type. Thanks jasperkuperus for the contribution.
## Version 4.4.0 - 29 March, 2021
### Authentication
* Added a new `GetUserByProviderUID()` function to look up user accounts by their providers.
* The `GetUserByProviderID()` function introduced in the previous release has been deprecated in favor of the new `GetUserByProviderUID()` function.
## Version 4.3.0 - 24 March, 2021
### Authentication
* The `UpdateUser()` function now supports linking a federated ID with a user account.
* Added a new `GetUserByProviderID()` function to look up user accounts by their providers.
## Version 4.2.0 - 28 January, 2021
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK now supports the Authentication emulator. Developers can configure the SDK to run against the emulator by setting the `FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable. Thanks maku693 for the contribution.
## Version 4.1.0 - 22 October, 2020
### Authentication
* Implemented support for specifying password-salt order in hash configurations used when importing users.
* Migrated the token signing functionality to the new IAM credentials API.
## Version 4.0.0 - 16 June, 2020
* The Admin SDK has opted into Go modules. The package name now has the major version appended to it. Developers should use the new package name `firebase.google.com/go/v4` when installing and importing the SDK. See the Go Admin SDK v4 migration guide for more details.
* Added a new `errorutils` package that provides functions for checking for platform-level error codes.
### Authentication
* Added new service-level error checking functions `IsIDTokenInvalid()`, `IsIDTokenExpired()`, `IsSessionCookieInvalid()`, `IsSessionCookieExpired()` and `IsCertificateFetchFailed()`. These functions can be used in conjunction with the existing JWT verification APIs.
### Cloud Messaging
* The `messaging.WebpushFcmOptions` type has been renamed to `messaging.WebpushFCMOptions`.
* Added new service-level error checking functions `IsThirdPartyAuthError()`, `IsQuotaExceeded()`, `IsSenderIDMismatch()`, `IsUnregistered()` and `IsUnavailable()`.
## Version 3.13.0 - 21 May, 2020
### Authentication
* Added `GetUsers()` and `DeleteUsers()` APIs for retrieving and deleting user accounts in bulk.
* Implemented support for creating custom tokens scoped to specific tenants. `CustomToken()` and `CustomTokenWithClaims()` functions are now also exposed on the `auth.TenantClient` type.
## Version 3.12.1 - 23 April, 2020
* Deferred credential loading until required, which allows some APIs like `auth.VerifyIDToken()` to be called without credentials.
### Cloud Messaging
* Updated the remote endpoint used by topic management operations. Thanks rueian for the contribution.
## Version 3.12.0 - 15 January, 2020
### Cloud Messaging
* Introduced a series of new parameters to the `AndroidNotification` type.
### Authentication
* Fixed a bug in the `TenantIterator` type which was preventing it from listing all the tenants correctly.
## Version 3.11.1 - 23 December, 2019
### Authentication
* Minor improvements to the implementation to fix the API reference output generated by `godoc`.
## Version 3.11.0 - 18 December, 2019
* Dropped support for Go 1.9 and 1.10. The Admin SDK for Go now requires Go 1.11 or higher. Thanks shogo82148 for the contribution.
### Authentication
* Added a new `IsInvalidEmail()` error checking function. Thanks shogo82148 for the contribution.
* Added `auth.TenantManager` API for creating, updating, retrieving, and deleting authentication tenants.
* Added `auth.TenantClient` API for managing users, configuring SAML/OIDC providers, and generating email action links for specific tenants.
### Cloud Messaging
* Batch messaging APIs `SendAll()` and `SendMulticast()` now support sending up to 500 messages in a single call.
## Version 3.10.0 - 30 October, 2019
### Authentication
* `auth.ExportedUserRecord` no longer exposes password hashes that are redacted due to lack of permissions in the service account credentials.
* Added `auth.OIDCProviderConfig` type and the related functions to create, retrieve, update and delete OIDC auth provider configurations.
* Added `auth.SAMLProviderConfig` type and the related functions to create, retrieve, update and delete SAML auth provider configurations.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added support for sending an image URL with notifications. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
## Version 3.9.0 - August 07, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `SendAll()` API for sending multiple notifications as a batch.
* Added `MulticastMessage` and `SendMulticast()` APIs for sending notifications to multiple recipients.
* Added support for specifying the analytics label for notifications via `AndroidFCMOptions`, `APNSFCMOptions` and `FCMOptions` types. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
## Version 3.8.1 - June 11, 2019
* Fixed some unit tests that were failing in environments without Google Application Default credentials.
## Version 3.8.0 - May 30, 2019
### Authentication
* Added APIs for creating links for password reset, email verification and email link sign-in via `auth.PasswordResetLink()`, `auth.EmailVerificationLink()` and `auth.EmailSignInLink()`. See Generating Email Action Links for more details and code samples.
* All APIs in the `auth` package now automatically retry RPC calls failing due to I/O or HTTP errors.
## Version 3.7.0 - March 28, 2019
* Enabled automatic HTTP retries for the APIs in `db`, `messaging` and `iid` packages.
### Authentication
* A new `SessionCookie()` function for creating a session cookie from a Firebase ID token.
* A new `VerifySessionCookie()` function for validating a given session cookie string.
## Version 3.6.0 - January 16, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* The `messaging.Aps` type now supports configuring a critical alert sound. A new `messaging.CriticalSound` type has been introduced for this purpose.
* Public types in the `messaging` package now support correct JSON unmarshalling.
### Authentication
* The `VerifyIDToken()` function now tolerates a clock skew of up to 5 minutes when comparing JWT timestamps.
## Version 3.5.0 - December 04, 2018
* Dropped support for Go 1.8 and earlier.
### Cloud Messaging
* `messaging.AndroidNotification` type now supports specifying a `channel_id` when sending messages to Android O devices. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
* `messaging.ApsAlert` type now supports specifying a subtitle. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
* `messaging.WebpushNotification` type now supports specifying additional FCM options. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
* Improved error handling by requesting a more verbose error response from the FCM backend service.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed how the SDK handles special characters in node names.
## Version 3.4.0 - September 13, 2018
### Realtime Database
* `firebase.App` provides a new `DatabaseWithURL()` function that can be used to initialize clients that connect to different database instances in the same Firebase project.
## Version 3.3.0 - August 9, 2018
### Authentication
* Fixed a regression introduced in the 3.2.0 release, where `VerifyIDToken()` cannot be used in Google App Engine.
### Cloud Messaging
* `messaging.WebpushNotification` type now supports arbitrary key-value pairs in its payload.
## Version 3.2.0 - July 17, 2018
* The Admin SDK can now read the Firebase/Google Cloud Platform project ID from both `GCLOUD_PROJECT` and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variables.
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK can now create custom tokens without being initialized with service account credentials.
* The SDK now provides a `ServiceAccountId` option specifier, which can be used to set just the client email of a service account.
* When deployed in an environment managed by Google (e.g. Google App Engine), the SDK can auto discover a service account ID without any explicit configuration.
## Version 3.1.0 - June 12, 2018
* The `iid` package now provides a set of new functions for checking various error conditions such as `iid.IsInvalidArgument()`, `iid.IsNotFound()`, etc.
### Authentication
* A new `ImportUsers()` function for importing users to Firebase Auth in bulk.
* `UpdateUser()` and `DeleteUser()` functions now correctly return a `UserNotFound` error when called with a non-existing user ID.
## Version 3.0.0 - May 8, 2018
* `CustomToken()`, `CustomTokenWithClaims()` and `VerifyIDToken()` functions now take a `Context` as the first argument.
## Version 2.7.0 - April 17, 2018
* The `auth` and `messaging` packages now provide a set of new functions for checking various error conditions (for example, `auth.IsIDTokenRevoked()`, `messaging.IsInvalidArgument()` etc).
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `MutableContent` field to the `messaging.Aps` type. This can be used to set the `mutable-content` property when sending FCM messages to APNs targets.
* Added support for specifying arbitrary key-value fields in the `Aps` type.
* Improved error handling in the `messaging` API. The returned errors now contain additional details.
## Version 2.6.1 - March 15, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed a bug in the `UnsubscribeFromTopic()` function. Thanks michaljemala for the contribution.
### Version support
* Support for go version 1.6.
## Version 2.6.0 - February 28, 2018
### Realtime Database
* A new `db` package that facilitates basic data manipulation operations (create, read, update and delete), conditional updates (transactions) and advanced queries. Currently, this API does not support realtime event listeners.
## Version 2.5.0 - February 14, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* A new `messaging` package for sending FCM messages and managing topic subscriptions.
* A new `Send()` function for sending FCM messages.
* A new `SubscribeToTopic()` function for subscribing a list of device registration tokens to a FCM topic.
* A new `UnubscribeFromTopic()` function for unsubscribing a list of device registration tokens from a FCM topic.
### Authentication
* A new `VerifyIDTokenAndCheckRevoked()` function to check for revoked ID tokens.
* A new `RevokeRefreshTokens()` function to invalidate all refresh tokens issued to a user.
* A new property `TokensValidAfterMillis` has been added to the `auth.UserRecord` type.
## Version 2.4.0 - January 11, 2018
### Initialization
* The `firebase.NewApp()` method can now be invoked without any arguments. This initializes an app using Google Application Default Credentials, and `firebase.Config` loaded from the `FIREBASE_CONFIG` environment variable.
### Authentication
* The user management operations in the `auth` package now uses the `identitytoolkit/v3` library.
* The `ProviderID` field on the `auth.UserRecord` type is now set to the constant value `firebase`.
## Version 2.3.0 - December 21, 2017
* A new `InstanceID` API that facilitates deleting instance IDs and associated user data from Firebase projects.
## Version 2.2.1 - December 13, 2017
### Authentication
* Adding the `X-Client-Version` to the headers in the API calls for tracking API usage.
## Version 2.2.0 - December 08, 2017
### Authentication
* A new user management API that supports querying and updating user accounts associated with a Firebase project. This adds `GetUser()`, `GetUserByEmail()`, `GetUserByPhoneNumber()`, `CreateUser()`, `UpdateUser()`, `DeleteUser()`, `Users()` and `SetCustomUserClaims()` functions to the `auth.Client` API.
## Version 2.1.0 - November 07, 2017
* A new `Firestore` API that enables access to Cloud Firestore databases.
## Version 2.0.0 - October 13, 2017
* A new Cloud Storage API that facilitates accessing Google Cloud Storage buckets using the `cloud.google.com/go/storage` package.
### Authentication
* The `Auth()` API now accepts a `Context` argument. This breaking change enables passing different contexts to different services, instead of using a single context per `App`.
## Version 1.0.2 - September 13, 2017
### Authentication
* When deployed in the Google App Engine environment, the SDK can now leverage the utilities provided by the App Engine SDK to sign JWT tokens. As a result, it is now possible to initialize the Admin SDK in App Engine without a service account JSON file, and still be able to call `CustomToken()` and `CustomTokenWithClaims()`.
## Version 1.0.1 - September 07, 2017
### Authentication
* Now uses the client options provided during SDK initialization to create the `http.Client` that is used to fetch public key certificates. This enables developers to use the ID token verification feature in environments like Google App Engine by providing a platform-specific `http.Client` using `option.WithHTTPClient()`.
## Version 1.0.0 - August 30, 2017
* Initial release of the Admin Go SDK. See Add the Firebase Admin SDK to your Server to get started.
* You can configure the SDK to use service account credentials, user credentials (refresh tokens), or Google Cloud application default credentials to access your Firebase project.
### Authentication
* The initial release includes the `CustomToken()`, `CustomTokenWithClaims()`, and `VerifyIDToken()` functions for minting custom authentication tokens and verifying Firebase ID tokens.
Send feedback
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the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies.
Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC.
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spiderum_text/3811 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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This is an archived version of our Privacy Policy. View the current version or
all past versions.
# Privacy Policy
Last modified: ~~ December 20, 2013~~ March 31, 2014
There are many different ways you can use our services – to search for and
share information, to communicate with other people or to create new content.
When you share information with us, for example by creating a Google Account,
we can make those services even better – to show you more relevant search
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Our Privacy Policy explains:
* What information we collect and why we collect it.
* How we use that information.
* The choices we offer, including how to access and update information.
We've tried to keep it as simple as possible, but if you're not familiar with
terms like cookies, IP addresses, pixel tags and browsers, then read about
these key terms first. Your privacy matters to Google so whether you are new
to Google or a long-time user, please do take the time to get to know our
practices – and if you have any questions consult this page.
## Information we collect
We collect information to provide better services to all of our users – from
figuring out basic stuff like which language you speak, to more complex things
like which ads you'll find most useful or the people who matter most to you
online.
We collect information in two ways:
* Information you give us. For example, many of our services require you to sign up for a Google Account. When you do, we'll ask for personal information, like your name, email address, telephone number or credit card. If you want to take full advantage of the sharing features we offer, we might also ask you to create a publicly visible Google Profile, which may include your name and photo.
* Information we get from your use of our services. We may collect information about the services that you use and how you use them, like when you visit a website that uses our advertising services or you view and interact with our ads and content. This information includes:
* Device information
We may collect device-specific information (such as your hardware model,
operating system version, unique device identifiers, and mobile network
information including phone number). Google may associate your device
identifiers or phone number with your Google Account.
* Log information
When you use our services or view content provided by Google, we may
automatically collect and store certain information in server logs. This may
include:
* details of how you used our service, such as your search queries.
* telephony log information like your phone number, calling-party number, forwarding numbers, time and date of calls, duration of calls, SMS routing information and types of calls.
* Internet protocol address.
* device event information such as crashes, system activity, hardware settings, browser type, browser language, the date and time of your request and referral URL.
* cookies that may uniquely identify your browser or your Google Account.
* Location information
When you use a location-enabled Google service, we may collect and process
information about your actual location, like GPS signals sent by a mobile
device. We may also use various technologies to determine location, such as
sensor data from your device that may, for example, provide information on
nearby Wi-Fi access points and cell towers.
* Unique application numbers
Certain services include a unique application number. This number and
information about your installation (for example, the operating system type
and application version number) may be sent to Google when you install or
uninstall that service or when that service periodically contacts our servers,
such as for automatic updates.
* Local storage
We may collect and store information (including personal information) locally
on your device using mechanisms such as browser web storage (including HTML 5)
and application data caches.
* Cookies and anonymous identifiers
We and our partners use various technologies to collect and store information
when you visit a Google service, and this may include sending one or more
cookies or anonymous identifiers to your device. We also use cookies and
anonymous identifiers when you interact with services we offer to our
partners, such as advertising services or Google features that may appear on
other sites.
## How we use information we collect
We use the information we collect from all of our services to provide,
maintain, protect and improve them, to develop new ones, and to protect Google
and our users. We also use this information to offer you tailored content –
like giving you more relevant search results and ads.
We may use the name you provide for your Google Profile across all of the
services we offer that require a Google Account. In addition, we may replace
past names associated with your Google Account so that you are represented
consistently across all our services. If other users already have your email,
or other information that identifies you, we may show them your publicly
visible Google Profile information, such as your name and photo.
When you contact Google, we may keep a record of your communication to help
solve any issues you might be facing. We may use your email address to inform
you about our services, such as letting you know about upcoming changes or
improvements.
We use information collected from cookies and other technologies, like pixel
tags, to improve your user experience and the overall quality of our services.
For example, by saving your language preferences, we'll be able to have our
services appear in the language you prefer. When showing you tailored ads, we
will not associate a cookie or anonymous identifier with sensitive categories,
such as those based on race, religion, sexual orientation or health.
We may combine personal information from one service with information,
including personal information, from other Google services – for example to
make it easier to share things with people you know. We will not combine
DoubleClick cookie information with personally identifiable information unless
we have your opt-in consent.
We will ask for your consent before using information for a purpose other than
those that are set out in this Privacy Policy.
Google processes personal information on our servers in many countries around
the world. We may process your personal information on a server located
outside the country where you live.
## Transparency and choice
People have different privacy concerns. Our goal is to be clear about what
information we collect, so that you can make meaningful choices about how it
is used. For example, you can:
* Review and control certain types of information tied to your Google Account by using Google Dashboard.
* View and edit your preferences about the ads shown to you on Google and across the web, such as which categories might interest you, using Ads Settings. You can also opt out of certain Google advertising services here.
* Use our editor to see and adjust how your Google Profile appears to particular individuals.
* Control who you share information with.
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|
spiderum_text/5228 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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"type": "thumb-up", "id": "solvedMyProblem", "label":"Memecahkan masalah saya"
},{ "type": "thumb-up", "id": "otherUp", "label":"Lainnya" }] Ada masukan
untuk kami?
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*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
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*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
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*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/1491 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký
5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online
Trang chủ Thành viên > lbn1987 >
### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
lbn1987
Hoạt động cuối:
19/2/23 lúc 20:45
Tham gia ngày:
13/6/13
Bài viết:
548
Đã được thích:
32
Điểm thành tích:
28
Tìm tất cả nội dung bởi lbn1987
Tìm tất cả chủ đề bởi lbn1987
### Đang theo dõi 1
1. sad_memory01
Nơi ở:
NULL
### Chia sẻ trang này
Tweet
# lbn1987
Thành Viên Cấp 3, đến từ NULL
lbn1987 được nhìn thấy lần cuối:
19/2/23 lúc 20:45
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
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*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
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*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
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|
spiderum_text/1336 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
When you have eliminated the JavaScript, whatever remains must be an empty
page.
Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps.
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
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*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
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*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
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*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
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|
spiderum_text/4468 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa | Skip to main content
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
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*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
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|
spiderum_text/3002 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Cloud
* 概要
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* デジタル トランスフォーメーションを加速させましょう
* お客様がデジタル トランスフォーメーションに乗り出したばかりでも、あるいはすでに進めている場合でも、Google Cloud は困難な課題の解決を支援します。
* 詳細
* 主なメリット
* Google Cloud を選ぶ理由
Google が企業に選ばれる主な理由。
* マルチクラウド
どこでも必要な場所でアプリを実行します。
* 信頼とセキュリティ
データのセキュリティとコンプライアンスを常に維持します。
* グローバル インフラストラクチャ
Google と同じインフラストラクチャ上に構築します。
* データクラウド
統合されたデータを使用してスマートに意思決定します。
* オープン クラウド
オープンで柔軟なテクノロジーを活用したスケール。
* サステナビリティ
業界最高水準の地球環境に優しいクラウドで実行しましょう。
* 生産性とコラボレーション
AI を活用したアプリでチームを連携します。
ソリューション
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* 業種別ソリューション
コストを削減し、運用のアジリティを高め、新たな市場機会を獲得します。
* 小売
小売バリュー チェーン向けの分析、コラボレーション ツール。
* 日用品
CPG デジタル トランスフォーメーションとブランド成長のためのソリューション。
* 金融サービス
金融サービス向けのコンピューティング、データ管理、分析ツール。
* ヘルスケアとライフサイエンス
大規模な研究の推進と医療革新を支援します。
* メディア、エンターテイメント
コンテンツ制作および配信オペレーションのためのソリューション。
* 通信
5G をデプロイして収益化するためのハイブリッドおよびマルチクラウド サービス。
* ゲーム
ゲームを短期間で構築してスケールするための、AI を活用したソリューション。
* 製造
製造のバリュー チェーンを最適化するための移行ツールと AI ツール。
* サプライ チェーンと物流
クラウドに組み込まれたデジタル サプライ チェーン ソリューション。
* 政府、行政機関
政府機関向けのデータ ストレージ、AI、分析ソリューション。
* 教育
より充実した学習体験を提供するための教育ツール。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべての業種別ソリューションを見る
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのソリューションを見る
* アプリケーションのモダナイゼーション
ソフトウェア プラクティスと機能を評価、計画、実装、測定し、組織のビジネス アプリケーション ポートフォリオをモダナイズおよび簡素化します。
* CAMP
DORA を使用してソフトウェア デリバリー機能を改善するプログラム。
* 従来型アプリケーションのモダナイズ
従来のワークロードのクラウド移行を分析、分類して、開始します。
* PaaS からの移行: Cloud Foundry、OpenShift
既存のコンテナを Google のマネージド コンテナ サービスに移行するためのツール。
* メインフレームからの移行
自動化されたツールと、メインフレーム アプリのクラウドへの移行に関する規範的なガイダンス。
* ソフトウェア デリバリーのモダナイゼーション
ソフトウェア サプライ チェーンのベスト プラクティス - 内部ループの生産性、CI / CD、S3C。
* DevOps のベスト プラクティス
組織に DevOps を実装するためのプロセスとリソース。
* SRE の原則
組織に SRE を導入するためのツールとリソース。
* GKE の Day 2（運用段階）の運用
GKE の管理とモニタリングを効果的に行うためのツールとガイダンス。
* FinOps と GKE の最適化
信頼性とパフォーマンスに優れた費用対効果の高いアプリケーションを GKE で実行するためのベスト プラクティス。
* エッジでのアプリケーション実行
Google のハードウェアに依存しないエッジ ソリューションで、ローカライズされた低レイテンシ アプリを実行するためのガイダンス。
* マルチクラウド向けの設計
一貫性のあるプラットフォームで複数のクラウドのワークロードを管理します。
* サーバーレスの導入
アプリを開発、デプロイ、スケールするためのフルマネージド環境。
* 人工知能
AI と機械学習でビジネス上のインテリジェンスと効率性をさらに向上。
* Contact Center AI
顧客と対話し、人間のエージェントを支援する AI モデル。
* Document AI
ドキュメント処理とデータ キャプチャを大規模に自動化。
* 商品検索
小売業者向けの Google 品質の検索とおすすめ商品情報。
* API とアプリケーション
API、アプリ、自動化により、コーディングなしでイノベーションを加速。
* API を使用した新しいビジネス チャネル
デベロッパーとパートナーのエコシステムを引き付け、強力にサポートします。
* API を使用したレガシー アプリケーションの活用
レガシーアプリを拡張してモダナイズするためのクラウド サービス。
* Open Banking APIx
オープン バンキングの要件を遵守している API を迅速かつ安全にデリバリー。
* データベース
企業のデータを安全性、信頼性、可用性に優れた、フルマネージド型のデータサービスによって移行、管理します。
* データベースの移行
データベース移行のライフサイクルを簡素化するガイドとツール。
* データベースのモダナイゼーション
オペレーショナル データベース インフラストラクチャをモダナイズするためのアップグレード。
* Google Cloud データベース
データを移行、管理、モダナイズするためのデータベース サービス。
* Google Cloud への Oracle ワークロードの移行
Oracle ワークロードの再ホスト、再プラットフォーム化、書き換え。
* オープンソース データベース
エンタープライズ グレードのサポートが付属する、フルマネージドのオープンソース データベース。
* Google Cloud 上の SQL Server
Google Cloud で SQL Server 仮想マシンを稼働するためのオプション。
* データクラウド
データドリブンのトランスフォーメーションへの、オープンで簡素化されたアプローチにより、組織全体でデータを統合し、組み込み AI
による比類のないスピード、スケール、セキュリティを実現します。
* データベース ソリューション
企業のデータを安全性、信頼性、可用性に優れた、フルマネージド型のデータサービスによって移行、管理します。
* スマート アナリティクス ソリューション
サーバーレス、フルマネージドのアナリティクス プラットフォームできわめてシンプルな分析を実現。あらゆる規模のデータから分析情報を即時に生成。
* AI ソリューション
AI と機械学習でビジネス上のインテリジェンスと効率性をさらに向上。
* ISV 向けデータクラウド
Google のデータと機械学習ソリューション（BigQuery、Looker、Spanner、Vertex AI など）を使用して、SaaS
アプリケーションを革新、最適化、強化します。
* Data Cloud Alliance
グローバル ビジネスが、よりシームレスにデジタル トランスフォーメーションに必要なデータにアクセスし、分析情報を利用できるようにするイニシアチブです。
* デジタル トランスフォーメーション
* ハイブリッド クラウドやマルチクラウドの実現、インテリジェントな分析情報の提供、従業員の接続環境の維持といったソリューションにより、ビジネスの回復を加速させ、より良い未来へとつなげます。
* デジタル イノベーション
運用を見直し、新たなビジネス チャンスを発掘します。
* 業務の効率化
投資に優先順位を付けて費用を最適化しましょう。
* COVID-19（新型コロナウイルス感染症）ソリューション
業務をより安全かつ確実に行えるようにします。
* 医療業界向け COVID-19（新型コロナウイルス感染症）ソリューション
医療業界がこの厳しい試練に打ち勝てるようサポートするための Google のソリューション。
* インフラストラクチャのモダナイゼーション
SAP、VMware、Windows、Oracle などのワークロードをソリューションで迅速に移行できます。
* アプリケーションの移行
クラウドに移行するための検出と分析ツール。
* Google Cloud での SAP
SAP アプリケーションと SAP HANA の実行に対する認定。
* ハイ パフォーマンス コンピューティング
あらゆるワークロードをサポートする、コンピューティング、ストレージ、ネットワーキングのオプション。
* Google Cloud 上の Windows
Windows ワークロードを実行するためのツールとパートナー。
* データセンターの移行
VM、アプリ、データベースなどの移行ソリューション。
* Active Assist
クラウド リソースを自動的に最適化し、セキュリティを強化。
* 仮想デスクトップ
デスクトップとアプリケーション（VDI と DaaS）用のリモートワーク ソリューション。
* 高速評価および移行プログラム（RAMP）
クラウドへの移行を簡略化するためのエンドツーエンドの移行プログラム。
* バックアップと障害復旧
ビジネス継続性のニーズを満たします。
* 生産性とコラボレーション
人間のために設計され、効果をもたらすソリューションを使用して、チームの働き方を改革します。
* Google Workspace
エンタープライズ向けのコラボレーションと生産性向上ツール。
* Google Workspace Essentials
チーム向けの安全なビデオ会議機能と最新のコラボレーション機能。
* Cloud Identity
IT 管理者がユーザー デバイスとアプリを管理するための統合プラットフォーム。
* Chrome Enterprise
ビジネス向けの Chrome OS、Chrome ブラウザ、Chrome デバイス。
* Cloud Search
従業員が企業情報をすばやく検索できるエンタープライズ向けの検索。
* セキュリティ
オンラインの脅威を検知、調査、対処することにより、ビジネスを脅威から保護します。
* セキュリティ分析と運用
ペタバイト規模のセキュリティ テレメトリーを分析するためのソリューション。
* ウェブアプリと API の保護
ウェブ アプリケーションと API に対する脅威と不正行為の防止。
* セキュリティと耐障害性のフレームワーク
セキュリティと耐障害性のライフサイクルの各フェーズにおけるソリューション。
* リスク・コンプライアンス管理のコード化（RCaC）
ガバナンス、リスク、コンプライアンスに関する機能を自動化によってモダナイズするためのソリューション。
* ソフトウェア サプライ チェーンのセキュリティ
ソフトウェア サプライ チェーンにおけるエンドツーエンドのセキュリティを改善するソリューション。
* スマート アナリティクス
サーバーレス、フルマネージドのアナリティクス プラットフォームできわめてシンプルな分析を実現。あらゆる規模のデータから分析情報を即時に生成。
* データ ウェアハウスのモダナイゼーション
移行を速やかに開始して分析情報を獲得するためのデータ ウェアハウス。
* データレイクのモダナイゼーション
データレイクを構築しモダナイズするためのサービス。
* Google Cloud での Spark
サーバーレスの統合環境で、必要な場所に Spark を実行、記述します。
* ストリーム分析
イベント ストリームを取り込み、処理、分析して分析情報を獲得。
* ビジネス インテリジェンス
BI スタックをモダナイズしてリッチデータ エクスペリエンスを作成するためのソリューション。
* データ サイエンス
Google Cloud のデータ サイエンスと連携させ、データを有効活用しましょう。
* マーケティング分析
顧客データを収集、分析、有効化するためのソリューション。
* 地理空間分析と AI
より豊富で持続可能なビジネスを構築するためのソリューション。
* データセット
分析と AI の取り組みを強化するための、Google、公共プロバイダ、商用プロバイダからのデータ。
* スタートアップおよび SMB
カスタマイズされたソリューションとプログラムでスタートアップ企業と SMB の成長を加速します。
* スタートアップ ソリューション
実績のある Google のテクノロジーを使用してスタートアップを成長させ、困難な課題を解決します。
* スタートアップ企業向けプログラム
スタートアップを次のレベルに引き上げるための財務、ビジネス、技術面でのサポートをご利用いただけます。
* 中小規模ビジネス
ウェブ ホスティング、アプリ開発、AI、分析のためのソリューションをご確認ください。
* Software as a Service
より優れた SaaS プロダクトの構築、効率的なスケーリング、ビジネスの成長を実現します。
プロダクト
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* 注目のプロダクト
* Compute Engine
Google のデータセンター内で稼働する仮想マシン。
* Cloud Storage
安全で耐久性があり、スケーラブルなオブジェクト ストレージ。
* Cloud SDK
Google Cloud のコマンドライン ツールとライブラリ。
* Cloud SQL
MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQL Server 向けのリレーショナル データベース サービス。
* Google Kubernetes Engine（GKE）
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのマネージド環境。
* BigQuery
ビジネスのアジリティを実現し、分析情報を得るためのデータ ウェアハウス。
* Cloud CDN
ウェブと動画を提供するためのコンテンツ配信ネットワーク。
* Dataflow
ストリーム処理とバッチ処理に対応したストリーミング分析。
* 運用
モニタリング、ロギング、アプリケーション パフォーマンスのスイート。
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* Anthos
既存のアプリをモダナイズし、新たなアプリを構築するためのプラットフォーム。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのプロダクト（100 以上）を見る
* AI と機械学習
* Vertex AI
ML モデルをトレーニング、実行、管理するための統合プラットフォーム。
* Vertex AI Workbench
データ サイエンス ワークフロー全体に対応する単一のインターフェース。
* AI インフラストラクチャ
費用対効果の高い方法でディープ ラーニング モデルと機械学習モデルをトレーニングするためのオプション。
* AutoML
最小限の労力でカスタム機械学習モデルを開発。
* Natural Language AI
非構造化テキストの感情分析と分類。
* Speech-to-Text
125 言語に対応した音声認識と音声文字変換。
* Text-to-Speech
220 以上の音声と 40 以上の言語で音声を合成。
* Translation AI
言語の検出、翻訳、用語集のサポート。
* Video AI
機械学習を使用した動画分類と認識。
* Vision AI
感情やテキストなどを検出するためのカスタムモデルと事前トレーニング済みモデル。
* Dialogflow
最先端の仮想エージェントを備えた、自然な会話を実現する AI。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべての AI プロダクトと機械学習プロダクトを見る
* API 管理
* Apigee API 管理
優れた可視性、管理性で場所を選ばず API のライフサイクル全体を管理できます。
* Apigee Integration
既存のデータとアプリケーションを接続するための API ファーストの統合。
* Cloud Healthcare API
既存の医療システムと Google Cloud のアプリケーションを結びつけるためのソリューション。
* AppSheet
アプリケーションの構築と拡張のための、コード不要の開発プラットフォーム。
* API ゲートウェイ
フルマネージド ゲートウェイを使用して API を開発、デプロイ、保護、管理。
* コンピューティング
* Compute Engine
Google のデータセンター内で稼働する仮想マシン。
* App Engine
アプリとバックエンド用のサーバーレス アプリケーション プラットフォーム。
* Cloud GPU
機械学習、科学技術計算、3D 描画処理に特化した GPU。
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
サーバーと仮想マシンを Compute Engine へ移行。
* Spot VM
バッチジョブやフォールト トレラントなワークロード向けのコンピューティング インスタンス。
* Batch
バッチジョブのスケジュールを設定するためのフルマネージド サービス。
* 単一テナントノード
コンプライアンス、ライセンス、管理に対応する専用ハードウェア。
* Bare Metal
Google Cloud 上で特殊なワークロードを実行するためのインフラストラクチャ。
* Recommender
Google Cloud のプロダクトとサービスを使用するにあたっての推奨事項。
* VMware Engine
フルマネージドのネイティブな VMware Cloud Foundation ソフトウェア スタック。
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのコンピューティング プロダクトを見る
* コンテナ
* Google Kubernetes Engine（GKE）
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのマネージド環境。
* Container Registry
Docker イメージを保存、管理、保護するためのレジストリ。
* コンテナ セキュリティ
ライフサイクルの各段階でのコンテナ環境のセキュリティ。
* Cloud Build
Docker コンテナでビルドステップを実行するためのソリューション。
* Deep Learning Containers
データ サイエンス フレームワーク、ライブラリ、ツールを使ったコンテナ。
* Kubernetes アプリケーション
事前に構築されたデプロイ テンプレートを備え、統合請求の機能が組み込まれているコンテナ化アプリ。
* Artifact Registry
ビルド アーティファクトと依存関係のパッケージ マネージャー。
* Knative
Kubernetes ネイティブのクラウドベース ソフトウェアを作成するためのコンポーネント。
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* Cloud Code
Kubernetes アプリケーションを作成、実行、デバッグするための IDE サポート。
* Google Cloud Deploy
Google Kubernetes Engine に対するフルマネージドの継続的デリバリー。
* データ分析
* BigQuery
ビジネスのアジリティを実現し、分析情報を得るためのデータ ウェアハウス。
* Looker
BI、データ アプリケーション、埋め込み分析向けのプラットフォーム。
* Dataflow
ストリーム処理とバッチ処理のためのストリーミング分析。
* Pub/Sub
イベントの取り込みと配信のためのメッセージング サービス。
* Dataproc
Apache Spark クラスタと Apache Hadoop クラスタを実行するためのサービス。
* Cloud Data Fusion
データ パイプラインの構築と管理を行うためのデータの統合。
* Cloud Composer
Apache Airflow で構築された、ワークフロー オーケストレーション サービス。
* Dataprep
分析と機械学習に使用するデータを準備するためのサービス。
* Dataplex
サイロ間でデータ管理を統合するためのインテリジェントなデータ ファブリック。
* Data Catalog
データの発見、理解、管理のためのメタデータ サービス。
* Analytics Hub
データ分析アセットを安全かつ効率的に交換するためのサービス。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのデータ分析プロダクトを見る
* データベース
* PostgreSQL 向け AlloyDB
要求が厳しいエンタープライズ ワークロード向けのフルマネージド PostgreSQL 互換データベース。
* Cloud Bigtable
大規模で低レイテンシのワークロードに対応したクラウドネイティブのワイドカラム型データベース。
* Firestore
充実したモバイルアプリ、ウェブアプリ、IoT アプリを構築するためのクラウドネイティブのドキュメント データベース。
* Memorystore
マネージド Redis と Memcached 向けのインメモリ データベース。
* Cloud Spanner
無制限のスケーリングと 99.999% の可用性を備えたクラウドネイティブのリレーショナル データベース。
* Cloud SQL
MySQL、PostgreSQL、SQL Server 用のフルマネージド データベース サービスです。
* Database Migration Service
サーバーレスかつ最小限のダウンタイムでのクラウドへの移行。
* Oracle 向け Bare Metal Solution
Google Cloud 上で特殊な Oracle ワークロードを実行するためのインフラストラクチャ。
* Firebase Realtime Database
データをリアルタイムで保存、同期するための NoSQL データベース。
* Datastream
サーバーレスの変更データ キャプチャとレプリケーション サービス。
* デベロッパー ツール
* Artifact Registry
ビルド アーティファクトと依存関係のユニバーサル パッケージ マネージャー。
* Cloud Build
継続的インテグレーションと継続的デリバリーのためのプラットフォーム。
* Cloud Code
Kubernetes アプリケーションを作成、実行、デバッグするための IDE サポート。
* Cloud Deployment Manager
Google Cloud リソースを作成、管理するためのサービス。
* gcloud CLI
Google Cloud のコマンドライン ツールとライブラリ。
* Cloud Scheduler
タスク自動化と管理のための cron ジョブ スケジューラ。
* Cloud Source Repositories
コードを保存、管理、追跡するための限定公開 Git リポジトリ。
* Cloud Tasks
非同期でタスクを実行するためのタスク管理サービス。
* Cloud Workstations
クラウド上の管理された安全な開発環境
* Google Cloud Deploy
Google Kubernetes Engine に対するフルマネージドの継続的デリバリー。
* Tools for PowerShell
Windows PowerShell からクラウドを完全に管理。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのデベロッパー ツールを見る
* ヘルスケアとライフサイエンス
* Apigee Healthcare APIx
FHIR API ベースのデジタル サービスの制作。
* Cloud Healthcare API
既存の医療システムと Google Cloud 上のアプリを結びつけるためのソリューション。
* Cloud Life Sciences
生物医学データを管理、処理、変換するためのツール。
* Fitbit 用デバイス接続
Google Cloud で、接続された Fitbit データを使用して、患者の多角的な情報を得ることができます。
* Healthcare Natural Language AI
非構造化医療テキストからのリアルタイム分析情報。
* Medical Imaging Suite
画像処理データを利用しやすく、相互運用性のある有用なものにすることで、医療画像処理用の AI の開発を加速します。
* ハイブリッド クラウドとマルチクラウド
* Anthos
既存のアプリをモダナイズし、新たなアプリを構築するためのプラットフォーム。
* Looker
BI、データ アプリケーション、埋め込み分析向けのプラットフォーム。
* Cloud Run for Anthos
GKE 上にサーバーレス開発プラットフォームを提供する統合。
* Google Cloud Marketplace for Anthos
事前に構築されたデプロイ テンプレートを備え、統合請求の機能が組み込まれているコンテナ化アプリ。
* Migrate to Containers
ワークロードと既存のアプリケーションを GKE に移行するためのツール。
* 運用
モニタリング、ロギング、アプリケーション パフォーマンスのスイート。
* Cloud Build
Google Cloud インフラストラクチャでビルドを実行するためのサービス。
* Traffic Director
オープン サービス メッシュ用トラフィック コントロール ペインと管理。
* Apigee API 管理
API の管理、開発、セキュリティのためのプラットフォーム。
* Google Distributed Cloud
エッジとデータセンター向けのフルマネージド ソリューション。
* Google Cloud Deploy
Google Kubernetes Engine に対するフルマネージドの継続的デリバリー。
* モノのインターネット
* Cloud IoT Core
IoT デバイスの管理、統合、接続を行うサービス。
* Edge TPU
ML 推論と AI をエッジで実行するように設計された ASIC。
* 管理ツール
* Anthos Config Management
デプロイのためのポリシーとセキュリティを自動化します。
* Carbon Footprint
Google Cloud 炭素排出量レポートを表示してエクスポートするダッシュボード。
* Cloud APIs
Google Cloud サービスで使えるプログラマティック インターフェース。
* Cloud コンソール
クラウドアプリを管理、モニタリングするためのウェブベースのインターフェース。
* Cloud モバイルアプリ
モバイル デバイスから Google Cloud サービスを管理するためのアプリ。
* Cloud Shell
コマンドラインを組み込んだインタラクティブなシェル環境。
* Config Connector
Google Cloud リソースを管理するための Kubernetes アドオン。
* コスト管理
費用をモニタリング、管理、改善するためのツール。
* インテリジェントな管理
パフォーマンス、セキュリティ、費用を簡単に管理するためのツール。
* Private Catalog
社内エンタープライズ ソリューションを管理する管理者向けのサービス カタログ。
* Google Cloud での Terraform
宣言型構成ファイルを使用して Google Cloud リソースをプロビジョニングするためのオープンソース ツール。
* メディアとゲーム
* Live Stream API
ライブ動画を変換するサービスとストリーミング用のパッケージ。
* OpenCue
視覚効果とアニメーションのためのオープンソース レンダリング マネージャー。
* Transcoder API
配信用に最適化されるよう、動画ファイルの変換とパッケージ化を行います。
* Video Stitcher API
ダイナミック広告挿入やサーバーサイド広告挿入のためのサービス。
* 移行
* アプリケーションの移行
低コストの更新サイクルを実現するためのクラウドへのアプリの移行。
* BigQuery Data Transfer Service
データを BigQuery に移行するスケジュールを設定してデータを移行するデータ インポート サービス。
* Cloud Foundation Toolkit
Deployment Manager 用と Terraform 用のリファレンス テンプレート。
* Database Migration Service
サーバーレスかつ最小限のダウンタイムでのクラウドへの移行。
* Migrate to Containers
VM を GKE 上のシステム コンテナに移行するためのコンポーネント。
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
VM と物理サーバーを Compute Engine に移行するためのコンポーネント。
* 移行センター
Google Cloud を使用した移行とモダナイゼーションのための統合プラットフォーム
* 高速評価および移行プログラム（RAMP）
クラウドへの移行を簡略化するためのエンドツーエンドの移行プログラム。
* Transfer Appliance
大量のデータを Google Cloud に移行するためのストレージ サーバー。
* Storage Transfer Service
オンラインおよびオンプレミスのソースから Cloud Storage へのデータ移行。
* VMware Engine
Google Cloud に VMware ワークロードを移行し、ネイティブに実行。
* ネットワーキング
* Cloud Armor
ウェブ攻撃と DDoS 攻撃に対するセキュリティ ポリシーと防御。
* Cloud CDN
ウェブおよび動画コンテンツを提供するためのコンテンツ配信ネットワーク。
* Cloud DNS
信頼できるネーム ルックアップを低レイテンシで提供するドメイン ネーム システム（DNS）。
* Cloud Load Balancing
アプリケーション間やリージョン間でトラフィックを分散するためのサービス。
* Cloud NAT
プライベート インスタンスのインターネット アクセスを可能にする NAT サービス。
* ハイブリッド接続
VPN、ピアリング、企業ニーズ用の接続オプション。
* Network Connectivity Center
ネットワークの簡素化とスケーリングに役立つ接続管理。
* Network Intelligence Center
ネットワーク モニタリング、検証、最適化プラットフォーム。
* Network Service Tiers
パフォーマンス、可用性、費用に基づくクラウド ネットワーク オプション。
* Traffic Director
オープン サービス メッシュ用トラフィック コントロール ペインと管理。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのネットワーキング プロダクトを見る
* 運用
* Cloud Logging
Google Cloud の監査、プラットフォーム、アプリケーション ログの管理。
* Cloud Monitoring
豊富な指標によるインフラストラクチャとアプリケーションの健全性。
* Error Reporting
アプリケーション エラーの識別と分析。
* Kubernetes Engine Monitoring
GKE アプリの開発とトラブルシューティング。
* Cloud Trace
アプリケーションからレイテンシ データを収集するトレース システム。
* Cloud Profiler
アプリケーションのパフォーマンスを分析するための CPU とヒープのプロファイラ。
* Cloud デバッガ
リアルタイムでのアプリケーション ステータスの検査と本番環境でのデバッグ。
* インテリジェントなオペレーション
パフォーマンス、セキュリティ、費用を簡単に最適化するためのツール。
* セキュリティと ID
* Cloud IAM
Google Cloud リソース用の権限管理システム。
* Assured Workloads
機密性が高いワークロードのコンプライアンスとセキュリティの管理。
* Cloud Key Management
Google Cloud で暗号鍵を管理。
* Confidential Computing
Confidential VMs で使用中のデータを暗号化。
* Security Command Center
Google Cloud アセットを脅威から防御するためのプラットフォーム。
* Cloud Data Loss Prevention
機密データの検査、分類、修正を行うためのプラットフォーム。
* BeyondCorp Enterprise
アプリケーションとリソースに安全にアクセスするためのゼロトラスト ソリューション。
* Chronicle SIEM
セキュリティ テレメトリーからシグナルを抽出して瞬時に脅威を発見。
* Chronicle SOAR
ハンドブックの自動化、ケース管理、統合型の脅威インテリジェンス。
* VirusTotal Enterprise
脅威を可視化する独自のツール。
* reCAPTCHA Enterprise
不正行為やスパムからウェブサイトをスムーズに保護。
* お探しのものが見つからない場合
* すべてのセキュリティ プロダクトと ID プロダクトを見る
* サーバーレス コンピューティング
* Cloud Run
コンテナ化アプリを運用するためのフルマネージド環境。
* Cloud Functions
クラウド イベントに応答する関数を作成するためのプラットフォーム。
* App Engine
アプリとバックエンド用のサーバーレス アプリケーション プラットフォーム。
* Workflows
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料金
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* Google の透明性の高い料金設定アプローチで費用を削減
* Google Cloud の従量課金制では、毎月の使用量と、リソース料金の前払い割引に基づいて自動的に割引が適用されます。見積もりをご希望の場合は、今すぐお問い合わせください。
* 見積もりをリクエストする
* 料金の概要
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お支払いは従量制で、ロックインはありません。
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クラウドのコスト削減の見積もり。
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* プロダクト固有の料金
* Compute Engine
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* Cloud Storage
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* 100 種類以上のプロダクトを含む詳細な料金リストを見る
関連情報
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* セルフサービス リソース
* Google Cloud の無料プログラム
$300 分の無料クレジットと 20 種類以上の無料プロダクト。
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開催予定の Google Cloud イベントをご覧ください。
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すぐに使えるソリューションを数クリックでデプロイします。
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* すべてのセキュリティ プロダクトと ID プロダクトを見る
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* Cloud Run
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* すべてのストレージ プロダクト
* Cloud Storage
* Filestore
* Persistent Disk
* Cloud Storage for Firebase
* ローカル SSD
* Storage Transfer Service
* Google Workspace Essentials
* Google Cloud のバックアップと DR
* Google の透明性の高い料金設定アプローチで費用を削減
* 見積もりをリクエストする
* 料金の概要
* Google Cloud の料金
* 料金計算ツール
* Google Cloud の無料プログラム
* プロダクト固有の料金
* Compute Engine
* Cloud SQL
* Google Kubernetes Engine
* Cloud Storage
* BigQuery
* 100 種類以上のプロダクトを含む詳細な料金リストを見る
* セルフサービス リソース
* Google Cloud の無料プログラム
* オンボーディングの基礎
* Developer Center
* Google Cloud 認定資格
* イベント
* ブログ
* 導入事例
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* パートナーになる
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* ホーム
コレクションでコンテンツを整理 必要に応じて、コンテンツの保存と分類を行います。
インシデントやセキュリティ侵害の懸念について今すぐサポートが必要ですか？ サポートのご利用はこちらからどうぞ。
# セキュリティのトランスフォーメーション: Google のテクノロジーと専門知識でより安全に
事業活動の場所を問わず、ツール、分析情報、パートナーシップを通じて企業のセキュリティに対する Google の先進的手法を採用しましょう。
他に類を見ない規模の Google のデータ処理機能、AI / ML
を採用した斬新な分析手法を活用し、あらゆる種類の脅威を排除することに注力して、セキュリティのモダナイゼーションを実現し、急速に変化し続ける世界の要求に対応しましょう。
無料で開始 お問い合わせ
Safer with Google（Google でより安全に）
### エンタープライズ セキュリティ リーダーとして、次の要件はございますか。
* クラウド トランスフォーメーションのためのセキュリティ確保が必要ですか？
* デジタル主権の要求に応えたいですか？
* セキュリティ運用をモダナイズしたいですか？
* 最も重要な脅威を特定したいですか？
* あらゆるアプリケーション、ユーザー、デバイスに対しても、ゼロトラストのアクセス制御を適用したいですか？
* Bot 攻撃とウェブ攻撃からアプリを保護したいですか？
* セキュリティ プログラムの変革が必要ですか？
### クラウド トランスフォーメーションにおけるセキュリティを確保し、デジタル主権に関する要件を満たす
クラウドへの移行に伴い、コンプライアンスとデジタル主権の目標を達成しながら、ユーザー、アプリケーション、データを保護するための新しい手法を採用する必要があります。
Google Cloud は、安全を重視して設計された基盤を備え、デジタル主権に関する要件を満たすためのプロダクト、サービス、フレームワーク、ベスト
プラクティス、制御手段、機能によりサポートされるリスク管理のための運命共有モデルを採用しています。
Security Command Center | Cloud Key Management | Assured Workloads | Policy
Intelligence | セキュリティとレジリエンスのフレームワーク | Risk Protection Program
クラウド トランスフォーメーションのセキュリティ保護
脅威の検出、調査、対応をより迅速に行う
### 脅威の検出、調査、対応をより迅速に行う
SecOps チームは、複数のツールの負荷、アラート疲れ、自動化の欠如、不安定なセキュリティ インテリジェンスの下で疲弊しています。
Google Cloud の Chronicle Security Operations
スイートは、クラウド、エンタープライズ、あらゆる種類のソースにおいて、規模を問わず機能します。Google
独自のスピード、スケール、脅威インテリジェンスのメリットを活用しながら、レスポンスを自動化して、今日のサイバー脅威の状況において重要な役割を果たします。
Chronicle SIEM | Chronicle SOAR | Mandiant の強み | VirusTotal | 自律型のセキュリティ運用
### 最も重要な脅威を優先して対応する
脅威アクターが次の攻撃に向けた偵察と計画を進める中、組織は、自分たちが標的になっているかどうか、外部漏えいがないかどうかを把握する必要があります。
Mandiant の Digital Risk Protection によって、グローバルな攻撃対象とダークウェブ
アクティビティを可視化し、組織に影響が及ぶ前に脅威アクターのキャンペーンを緩和することができます。
Digital Risk Protection | Attack Surface Management | Digital Threat
Monitoring | Threat Intelligence
最も重要な脅威を優先して対応する
### 脅威インテリジェンスおよびセキュリティ関連プロダクトを確認する
自分と仲間を標的とする脅威アクターを理解し、積極的に防衛策を取りましょう。Mandiant の最新の脅威インテリジェンス リソースをご覧ください。
Google Cloud の高度なプロダクトとソリューションが、セキュリティ上の困難な課題の解決にどのように役立つかをご覧ください。
### システム、データ、リソースに安全にアクセスできるようにする
従来のセキュリティ モデルは、今日のクラウドを利用した分散型の環境と従業員を保護するには不十分です。
Google Cloud の導入により、ゼロトラスト
アプローチ（ユーザーとリソースの信頼性を複数の仕組みによって確立し、継続的に検証）を採用することで、従業員とワークロードを保護できます。
BeyondCorp Enterprise | Work Safer | Certificate Authority Service | VPC
Service Controls | Titan セキュリティ キー
クラウド トランスフォーメーションのセキュリティ保護
ビジネス クリティカルなアプリを不正行為やウェブ攻撃から保護する
### ビジネス クリティカルなアプリを不正行為やウェブ攻撃から保護する
組織は、ビジネス
クリティカルなウェブアプリとモバイルアプリに依存しています。攻撃者を排除しながら、顧客がいつでもアプリにアクセスできる状態にしておく必要があります。
Google Cloud は、攻撃者の行動、適応型保護、スケールに焦点を当てた機能によって、デジタル
プロパティ全体でオンライン詐欺、サービス拒否攻撃、ウェブ攻撃に対抗します。
reCAPTCHA Enterprise | Cloud Armor | Web Risk | Apigee
### クラウドに対する信頼を強化する
クラウド セキュリティのあらゆる側面と運命共有モデルに対する Google Cloud
の取り組みは、クラウドに対する信頼と安心感を高めることを目的としています。
Google のコンプライアンス対応状況、プライバシー リソース、Google
のセキュリティに対する取り組みを規定した信頼に関する原則の詳細をご確認ください。
Goldman Sachs
「Goldman Sachs では、自社のビジネスの拡大について、また世界中でリスク管理活動がどの程度強化されるかについて検討していたため、Google
Cloud を選択したのは当然のことでした。」
Goldman Sachs 社、共同最高情報責任者 George Lee 氏
お客様事例を読む
## セキュリティ プログラムを変革する
デジタル トランスフォーメーションの一環として、セキュリティをモダナイズするためのリソースと専門知識が必要です。
デジタル トランスフォーメーションとセキュリティ トランスフォーメーションについてセキュリティ顧問チームに問い合わせる
Google サイバーセキュリティ対応チーム
Digital Risk Protection で次の攻撃に備える方法を確認する
Mandiant Digital Risk Protection
セキュリティとコンプライアンスの目標を達成するためのベスト プラクティスを確認する
セキュリティ ベスト プラクティス センター
### 次のステップ
取り組んでいる課題をお知らせください。Google Cloud のエキスパートが、最適なソリューションを見つけるお手伝いをいたします。
お問い合わせ
### 次のステップ
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セキュリティのユースケース動画を見る
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"type": "thumb-down", "id": "incorrectInformationOrSampleCode",
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* ### Google を選ぶ理由
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* すべてのソリューションを見る
* ### リソース
* Google Cloud のドキュメント
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*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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Retired Navy SEAL, Jocko Willink and Director, Echo Charles discuss discipline
and leadership in business, war, relationships and everyday life.
Jocko Podcast
Available episodes
Newest first
Oldest first
8 hours ago
373: The Individual Who Can Do Something The World Wants Done Will Make His
Way. Booker T. Washington, "Up From Slavery"
Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915)[1] was an
American educator, author, orator, and adviser to several presidents of the
United States. Between 1890 and 1915, Washington was the dominant leader in
the African-American community and of the contemporary black elite.[2]
Washington was from the last generation of black American leaders born into
slavery and became the leading voice of the former slaves and their
descendants. They were newly oppressed in the South by disenfranchisement and
the Jim Crow discriminatory laws enacted in the post-Reconstruction Southern
states in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
1 day ago
Jocko Underground: Contrarian Thinking As a Framework to Discover Things that
are Counterintuitive.
Contrarian Thinking. Tracking fitness. Dealing with a cancer diagnosis.
Becoming a SEAL at 39 years old. Dealing with daughters growing up. Untrained
Large Male VS Trained small female. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Feb 8, 2023
372: Figure Out The Framework, The Rules, and The Objectives... Then Play THE
GAME
The final episode of the "Life is a Game" series. The framework, the rules,
the objectives. Answering more questions. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 28 min
playlist_add
Feb 6, 2023
Jocko Underground: Calandra''s Barometer. Good Questions VS Bad Ones | Allow
For Creativity
Calandra''s Barometer. Good Questions VS Bad Ones. Allow For Creativity.
Raising a bi-racial family in America. Would we benefit from mandatory
military service. Dealing with big injuries. Meditation. Recommended non-
military reading list. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Feb 2, 2023
The Debrief w/ Jocko And Dave Berke #24: Don't Be The Easy Button and Keep
Your Opinions to Yourself
Jocko and Dave Berke breakdown challenges of companies and solutions from
Echelon Front. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
42 min
playlist_add
Feb 1, 2023
371: We Are What We Pretend To Be.
Navigating and understanding the game of life... and the game within the game.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 48 min
playlist_add
Jan 31, 2023
Jocko Underground: Negotiation: Whoever Cares The Least Wins
Negotiation in Life. Getting a family member out of a huge lazy rut. More
about Delta Platoon Commander, Seth Stone. 4 Pillars of self defense: Jiu
Jitsu, Wrestling, Boxing, Muay Thai. Ice bath. Son not doing as well as he
should be in college. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
23 min
playlist_add
Jan 25, 2023
370: THE GAME Is Going On All Around You.
Make sure you know you are in a game. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 40 min
playlist_add
Jan 18, 2023
369: YOUR LIFE IS A GAME. Will You Win? Or Will You Lose?
Life is a game. And then there are games within the game. How are you playing?
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Jan 16, 2023
Jocko Underground: Attention-Seeking Behavior | Is This All There is To Life?
Attention-seeking behavior. Quitting a good stable job to follow passion.
Seeming depressed for no reason. Feeling of needing more in life. Abuse at
BUDS. Prep for the Ukraine Military. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Jan 11, 2023
368: Marc Lee's Story of Family, Friends, Fighting, and Faith, with Gold Star
Mother, Debbie "Momma" Lee.
Mother of Navy SEAL, Marc Alan Lee. First SEAL killed in Iraq. Debbie Lee
shares who Marc was, how he was raised, and the sacrifice of Gold Star
Families. AmericasMightyWarriors.org. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 35 min
playlist_add
Jan 9, 2023
Jocko Underground: Twitter Is Not Good For Everyone | Too Many Rules
Preventing Effectiveness
Twitter is not for everyone. How to be more enthusiastic and up-beat with
people. Fasting at 15 years old. Too many rules keeping me from being
effective. Finding motivation as a team. Work-Life balance. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
15 min
playlist_add
Jan 4, 2023
367: Wake Up And Get Some Some Sleep. Doc Kirk Parsley
Doc Parsley's Sleep Remedy: http://www.docparsley.com/jocko After serving with
the SEALs, Doc entered medical school at the Uniformed Services University of
Health Sciences (USUHS) in Bethesda. Doc graduated in 2004, 1 year after the
birth of his third child. He interned in Obstetrics and Gynecology at Balboa
Naval Hospital San Diego in 2005 and subsequently completed a Navy residency
in Hyperbarics and Diving Medicine in 2006. From 2009 to 2013, Doc served as
an Undersea Medical Officer at Naval Special Warfare Group One. While there,
he led the development of and supervised the group’s first Sports Medicine
Rehabilitation center. Doc saw firsthand the effect that low sleep and high
stress had on the young SEALs who were under his care, men who he realized
looked a whole lot like himself just a few years before. It was during this
time that he began to develop the all-natural Sleep Remedy that is now the
supplement of choice for Navy SEALs, pro athletes, C-level executives, and th…
3 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Jan 2, 2023
Jocko Underground: Insults Make You Mad Because They Are True.
Dealing with insults. Preparing my world view for the inside of the Military.
Getting and giving reviews for performance. Finding a Jiu Jitsu academy when
there are not many in the area. Jocko Fuel products. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Dec 28, 2022
366: Place Duty Over Your Personal Feelings or Desires. "Fundamentals of
Marine Corps Leadership"
You have to be able to educate people remotely. "Fundamentals of Marine Corps
Leadership". An analysis. With Dave Berke and Jocko. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Dec 21, 2022
365: Build A Palace, Or Struggle to Build a Lean-To. Leadership Lessons From
Omar Bradley.
Leadership lessons from Omar Bradley. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Dec 19, 2022
Jocko Underground: DON'T ACCEPT IT
Don't Accept it. How to get started in surfing. Get ahold of your time
management. Family pet died and the Vet is jaded. Possible infections from Jiu
Jitsu. Joining the USA Special Forces but I'm from another country. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Dec 14, 2022
364: You Only Fail if You Quit, With Record Breaking Fighter Pilot, Dick Rutan
Retired United States Air Force officer and fighter pilot, test pilot, and
record-breaking aviator who in 1986 piloted the Voyager aircraft on the first
non-stop, non-refueled around-the-world flight with co-pilot Jeana Yeager. He
was born in Loma Linda, California, where he gained an interest in flying at a
young age. He is the older brother of famed aerospace designer Burt Rutan,
whose many earlier original designs Dick piloted on class record-breaking
flights, including Voyager. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 58 min
playlist_add
Dec 12, 2022
Jocko Underground: The POWER To Do Things You Don't Want to Do | How To Win
The Top Spot
The power to do the things you need to do but don't "want to do". Warning
others about a toxic person. Advice for military wives. Advice for a new lead
position. How to win the top spot on a team. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2022
Jocko Podcast Civil War Excursion With JD Baker Pt.6: The Battle of Gettysburg
By July 1863, the Confederate army’s continuing success in battle emboldened
General Lee to move the war into the north. While Lee and his troops passed
through Maryland into Pennsylvania, Lincoln replaced General Joseph Hooker
with General George Meade, who hastily pursued Lee. On the morning of July 1,
the two armies finally met outside of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 45 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2022
Jocko Podcast Civil War Excursion With JD Baker Pt.5: The Last Battle of
Stonewall Jackson
The Battle of Chancellorsville raged in Virginia May 2 through 6, 1863. Union
General Joseph Hooker failed and gave a decisive victory to the Confederates.
However, the victory was not a cheerful one for the South. On the night of May
2, Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson and his men, returning from an attack, were
fired on by their own Confederate brethren who thought Jackson’s group was
Union soldiers. Jackson was hit by two bullets in his left arm, which was then
amputated. Eight days later Jackson died of complications from pneumonia.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 37 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2022
Jocko Podcast Civil War Excursion With JD Baker Pt.4: Good Leadership Wins...
Lincoln wants offense, but want the army staying between Lee and DC. Lee is
trying to stay between DC and Richmond. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2022
Jocko Podcast Civil War Excursion With JD Baker Pt.3: No Progress. Only
Carnage.
Battles in Virginia and Maryland. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 20 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2022
Jocko Podcast Civil War Excursion With JD Baker Pt.2: The Battles Have Begun
Just the beginning of the many battles. Battle of Shilo and more. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 35 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2022
Jocko Podcast Civil War Excursion With JD Baker Pt.1: Picking Sides
The characters. And Picking sides. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 9 min
playlist_add
Dec 7, 2022
363: The Principle Weapon Is The Mind. Read, Study, Learn, with JD Baker.
JD Baker with OMNA International. OMNA International provides support services
for leaders with vision and good moral character. If you are such a leader, we
invite you to explore our website to learn what we can offer your
organization. Our specialty is in designing and delivering experiential
leadership development events -- especially leadership and decision-making
staff rides. We thank you for your interest, and hope that we can be of
service to you and the organization you lead. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 25 min
playlist_add
Dec 5, 2022
Jocko Underground: What If Someone Breaks Your Trust? | How to Look Like a
Hard Target
Losing trust and gaining it back. Being productive at work making you too
valuable? Is Tik Tok pulling one over on you? Things you can do to be a "hard
target" and keep yourself safe. Deal with obnoxious people at work. How to
start a consulting business. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
14 min
playlist_add
Nov 30, 2022
362: Service and Spreading Aloha Worldwide w/ Tulsi Gabbard
Tulsi Gabbard (born April 12, 1981) is an American politician, United States
Army Reserve officer and political commentator who served as the U.S.
representative for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district from 2013 to 2021.
Gabbard was the first Hindu member of Congress and also the first Samoan-
American voting member of Congress. She was a candidate for the Democratic
nomination in the 2020 United States presidential election,[2][3] before
leaving the party and becoming an independent in October 2022.[1] Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 46 min
playlist_add
Nov 23, 2022
361: You Can't Change The Temperature Of The Ocean. It's Gonna Be What It's
Gonna Be. With Vietnam SEAL, Gil Espinoza.
Fire Fighter and retired Navy Frogman, Gil Espinoza. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 37 min
playlist_add
Nov 21, 2022
Jocko Underground: There's An Area Of Optimal Stress That Results in Optimal
Performance: Yerkes-Dodson Law | Afraid to Share Political Views
Yerkes-Dodson Law: The Area of optimal stress provides optimal results. I have
a weak boss. How to lead on the lower levels. Afraid to share political views
in social settings. Instilling confidence in your daughter. Gaining control
over an unruly dog. How to be successful when everyone else has "jumped-ship".
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
10 min
playlist_add
Nov 16, 2022
360: If You Ever Caught A Fighter Pilot In A Defensive Mood, You'd Have Him
Licked Before You Started Shooting. With Navy Fighter Pilot Tom Kopel
Tom Kopel. Navy Fighter Pilot. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Nov 14, 2022
Jocko Underground: In a Critical Situation, Would You Choke? | Self Discipline
--How to Fight The Urge To Be Lazy and Complacent
Choking in critical situations. Getting a promotion and not feeling ready for
it. Wanting kids and spouse does not want kids. What to do. When a wife
reveals she's attracted to women. Self discipline Fighting the urge to be
complacent and lazy. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Nov 9, 2022
359: Defend Us In Battle. The Story of Medal of Honor Recipient, Michael
Monsoor. With George Monsoor
Jocko and George Monsoor. George Monsoor is the father of Michael Anthony
Monsoor (April 5, 1981 – September 29, 2006), a United States Navy SEAL who
was killed during Operation Iraqi Freedom and posthumously awarded the Medal
of Honor.[1] He enlisted in the United States Navy in 2001 and graduated from
Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL training BUD/S class 250 in 2004. After
further training he was assigned to Delta Platoon, SEAL Team 3. Delta Platoon
was sent to Iraq in April 2006 and assigned to train Iraqi Army soldiers in
Ramadi. Over the next five months, Monsoor and his platoon frequently engaged
in combat with insurgent forces. On September 29, 2006, an insurgent threw a
grenade onto a rooftop where Monsoor and several other SEALs and Iraqi
soldiers were positioned. Monsoor quickly smothered the grenade with his body,
absorbing the resulting explosion and saving his comrades from serious injury
or death. Monsoor died about 30 minutes later from wounds caused by the
grenade ex…
3 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Nov 7, 2022
Jocko Underground: You Will Fail To Make Your Kids Exactly Who You Want Them
To Be | What To Do In A Confrontation With A Crazy Ex-Con With Weapons.
Your kids wont turn out exactly who you want them to be. Is a lack of emotion
bad? A confrontation with a crazy ex-con with weapons. Having a hard time
saying "no" to team members. Enabling. "Thank you for your service". Finding a
new mission that lives up to the last one. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
17 min
playlist_add
Nov 2, 2022
358: Out of Airspeed... And Ideas. With Airforce Fighter Pilot and Hanoi POW,
Col. Lee Ellis.
Leon F. "Lee" Ellis (born October 9, 1943) is a retired United States Air
Force colonel, award-winning author, speaker, and consultant.[1] Ellis gained
notoriety when, as a fighter pilot in the Vietnam War, he was shot down,
captured, and spent 5+1⁄2 years as a prisoner of war in Hanoi and surrounding
areas with former presidential candidate and Senator John McCain (R-AZ) and
others.[2] His capture occurred on November 7, 1967, and he was released on
March 14, 1973.[3] He was one of the youngest, junior members in the camps.[2]
Ellis is an international speaker and consultant on the subjects of leadership
and human performance. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Nov 1, 2022
Jocko Underground: You Are The Average Of The People You Hang Around With -
Jocko's Take | Are Some Dreams Just Impossible for "Quitters"?
You are the average of the people you hang around with. Shooting for your
dreams if you have a reputation of being a quitter. Meditation. Getting a
family member out of a depression. Shunned by my religious family for leaving
the religion. Building team cohesion. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
16 min
playlist_add
Oct 26, 2022
357: "Remember The Ramrods", With Medal of Honor Recipient, David Bellavia
David G. Bellavia is a former United States Army soldier who was awarded the
Medal of Honor for his actions during the Second Battle of Fallujah. Bellavia
has also received the Bronze Star Medal, two Army Commendation Medals, two
Army Achievement Medals, and the New York State Conspicuous Service Cross. In
2005, Bellavia was inducted into the New York Veterans' Hall of Fame. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Oct 19, 2022
356: We Can Determine What Manner of Men We Will Be. With Ed Thelander
Ed Thelander is a retired Navy SEAL, small businessman, volunteer firefighter,
reserve deputy sheriff, loving father, and devoted husband. He has never
sought political office before but is answering the call to serve his country
once more. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 47 min
playlist_add
Oct 17, 2022
Jocko Underground: Your Life Is Dragging Because Of The Undone Small Things.
Life drags from the small undone things. Reluctant to take that promotion.
Dealing with anger. Having trouble getting along with my peers my age. Advice
to an aspiring professional artist. How to successfully manage multiple
projects or businesses. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Oct 11, 2022
355: Jeff Glover and Pete The Greek Letsos. Keep Training, Keep Learning, Keep
Living.
Jeff Glover and Pete The Greek Letsos talk Jiu Jitsu and Life. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Oct 10, 2022
Jocko Underground: Taking Pleasure in Other Peoples Pain | Guys Looking to
Start Trouble Everywhere You Go
Taking pleasure in other people's pain: SchadenFreude. You might be the
lightning rod. Managing a long-distance relationship during college years.
Should you attend Jiu Jitsu class even if you can't participate? Getting the
team to be motivated to do hard things. Dealing with opposing financial
philosophies in a marriage. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Oct 5, 2022
354: Everything in Life Is A Negotiation. With Chris Voss.
Businessman, author of "Never Split The Difference". Former FBI hostage
negotiator. CEO of The Black Swan Group. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 55 min
playlist_add
Oct 3, 2022
Jocko Underground: Loss Aversion: You'd Rather Not Lose Than Actually Gain |
People Always Trying To Intimidate You?
Loss Aversion: You'd Rather Not Lose Than Actually Gain. Jocko's Training
program / schedule. Active, but fat? A solution and tips. Dealing with people
always trying to intimidate you. Good influence Uncle VS. Bad influence
Father. More tips on injuries and lowering standards with physical activity.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
12 min
playlist_add
Sep 28, 2022
353: If You Have The Wherewithal To Do Things, Then You Should Do Things.
Congressman Candidate (WI) Derrick Van Orden
Derrick Van Orden. Navy SEAL (ret.) 26 years of service. husband, father, and
Wisconsin 3rd District Congressman candidate 2022. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 55 min
playlist_add
Sep 26, 2022
Jocko Underground: It Will Take Longer Than You Think. It's Hofstadter's Law |
Comparing Yourself to Her Past Boyfriends | You Lost Your Cool
Hofstadter's Law: It will always take longer than you think. Staying
disciplined when you're training for something important. Dating a girl and
can't stop comparing yourself to her past dudes. I lost my temper at work. It
may be un-fixable. Trying to get other's on my level. Female coworker lashes
out a lot, but otherwise a good worker. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Sep 21, 2022
352: Fixing Your Mind, Mind Mechanics, and Mental Health, w/ Dr. Karlyn
Pleasants and Megan Harrison
Dr. Karlyn Pleasants is a clinical Psychologist who specializes in adult and
adolescent psychotherapy. She is also the Chief Clinical Advisor and a
managing partner at Anew Treatment Center, Scottsdale AZ. Megan Harrison holds
a master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy with experience in
transgenerational trauma and mental illness. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Sep 19, 2022
Jocko Underground: Start Walking | Influencing Toxic People
Improving a toxic work environment. Getting daughters into Jiu Jitsu. Finding
success as a new leader. The pains and grind of a 911 dispatch operator.
Taking Extreme Ownership with your kids. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
15 min
playlist_add
Sep 14, 2022
351: SEALS, Spec Ops, and Psychedelics w/ Marcus & Amber Capone
The story and life lessons from US Navy SEAL, Marcus Capone. Fighting TBI,
PTSD, and Demons with Psychedelic medicine. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr 3 min
playlist_add
Sep 12, 2022
Jocko Underground: Pygmalion - High Expectations Lead to High Performance |
Snitching and Tattling | Trying to Make Everybody Happy.
Pygmalion - High Expectations Lead to High Performance. Clarification of the
laws of combat. Getting out of an alcoholic slump after a break-up. Quitting
VS Moving on. Snitching and tattling on team-mates. Trying to Make everybody
happy. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Sep 7, 2022
350: Someone Must Walk The Point. With Marine Corps Major Tom Shueman
Marine Corps Major Tom Schueman. "Always Faithful: a Story of the War in
Afghanistan, The fall of Kabul, and the unshakeable bond between a Marine and
an interpreter. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Sep 5, 2022
Jocko Underground: The Name You Have Can Impact Your Success | Physical Prep |
Rules?
What's in a name? Physical Preparation. You want credit. Get over it. I don't
have to follow rules. Finishing Americanas in Jiu Jitsu. Living day to day in
a chaotic environment. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Aug 31, 2022
349: Powerful Enemies Must Be Outfought and Outproduced. W/ Pete Roberts.
Origin USA.
Pete Roberts of Orign USA. Origin Hunt line, Clean protein, and Clean Energy.
Bringing manufacturing back to America. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 54 min
playlist_add
Aug 24, 2022
348: Don't Be Careful. Careful Kills. With Peter Maguire. Author, Professor,
Surfer, and Black Belt.
Peter Maguire. Professor, Author, surfer, Jiu Jitsu Black Belt. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 22 min
playlist_add
Aug 22, 2022
Jocko Underground: Burdian's Ass | Bullying | Getting Where You Need to Be in
Your Career | Struggling With Friendships
Burdian's Ass: If you place a donkey equidistant from water and food who is
equally hungry and thirsty, he will die of both hunger and thirst. Dealing
with bullies. Struggling to improve friendships. Dealing with a cocky co-
worker openly gunning for your job. Getting where you need to be in your
career. Training on days you don't feel like it. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
14 min
playlist_add
Aug 17, 2022
347: To Accomplish The Impossible, We Must Decide. With Nick Lavery, Green
Beret and Wounded Warrior.
Grew up in Boston. 2007 Army Basic Training. Green Beret, Nick Lavery. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr
playlist_add
Aug 15, 2022
Jocko Underground: Character Development | Parkinson's Law: Work Expands to
Fill The Time Needed To Finish | Dealing w/ a Jealous Ex | Home Schooling
Parkinson's Law: Work Expands to fill the time available for completion.
Taking over a leadership role to fix a failing team. Tips to prioritize and
execute. Tips for Character Development. Your circle of friends. Mistakes with
bringing a "military mind set" to civilian teams. Dealing with a jealous ex.
Home Schooling. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Aug 10, 2022
346: Flying and Fighting w/ Legendary WW2 Fighter Pilot & Triple Ace, "Bud"
Anderson
Flying and fighting with WW2 Fighter Pilot and Triple Ace, Bud Anderson.
Author, "To Fly and Fight". Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Aug 3, 2022
345: Life is All Based On The Decisions That YOU Make. So Live a Good One.
Think about the impact that all of your decisions make in your whole life.
Have a protocol, and lead a better life. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 59 min
playlist_add
Jul 27, 2022
344: Modern Combatives. How We Fight, How We Train, How We Live. W/Dean
Lister.
Dean Lister and Jocko analyze Military combatives manual and evaluate. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 17 min
playlist_add
Jul 25, 2022
Jocko Underground: Rise Above. How To Get Back On Your Feet in Life.
Rise Above. Helping a friend in need when they might not want help. Getting
back onto your feet when life throws a crushing blow. Improving the new
culture in a new position. Debating with your spouse. Is joining up worth it
now days? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
6 min
playlist_add
Jul 20, 2022
343: American Intelligence Assessment of Nazi Military, 1942
Assessment of German Military training tactics. 1942 Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 34 min
playlist_add
Jul 18, 2022
Jocko Underground: Is Social Media Divisive? Losing Faith in Humanity.
Social media being divisive. Losing faith in humanity. Shoe collections.
Letting go of control at work. Toxic work habits. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
31 min
playlist_add
Jul 13, 2022
342: The Incredible Events and Lessons From The Defense Of Charlie Hill,
Vietnam.
Col Bill Reeder. Pow in Vietnam. "Extraordinary Valor", the defense of Charlie
Hill. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 34 min
playlist_add
Jul 11, 2022
The Debrief w/ Jocko And Dave Berke #23: Critical Advice for Getting Promoted
Above Your Peers
One day you're a team member, and the next day you are the supervisor. How do
you handle that position? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
44 min
playlist_add
Jul 6, 2022
341: Simple Rules To Become A Better Person and Leader.
From Col. Glover Johns, who taught us how to lead. With Good Deal Dave Berke.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 11 min
playlist_add
Jul 4, 2022
The Heaviest Flag
Independence Day. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Jun 29, 2022
340: Failure Isn't Final, It's Necessary. Becoming a Better Human, With Tim
Kennedy.
Retired UFC Fighter, Veteran, and Author, Tim Kennedy. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Jun 22, 2022
339: Winning The War After The War: Braxton McCoy Fighting and Defeating
Insurgents, Addiction, and Lies
After being wounded in The Glass Factory S-Bomber incident, Braxton McCoy
Fights his way out of the darkness. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Jun 20, 2022
Jocko Underground: You Can't Fake Bravery.
You can't fake bravery. Tips for improving attacks in Jiu Jitsu. Career:
Passion vs Money. A Choice. Zero Gravity effects. Dealing with drunk people as
a security guard. I think I want give up my career to join up. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Jun 15, 2022
338: Uvalde School Shooting Tragedy. Tactical Response Assessment.
Jocko discusses what happened at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde, TX.
Suggestions and an assessment. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Jun 14, 2022
Jocko Underground: Alpha Males, Beta Males, Sigma Males, and The Others. Take
Charge With No Authority.
Alpha, Beta, Sigma, Delta, Gamma, Omega Males. Take charge with no authority.
How to improve the results of a job interview. Dealing with people who are too
direct, or even insulting. Ways and standards to self evaluate. How to stay on
THE PATH but still enjoy alcohol? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Jun 8, 2022
337: When You Think You've "Made it", You Can Still Do More. W/ SEAL Officer,
Mike Hayes
Mike Hayes. Navy SEAL Officer and lessons from combat. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 54 min
playlist_add
Jun 6, 2022
Jocko Underground: Are You an Introvert, Extrovert, Ambivert, or Omnivert?
Are You an Introvert, Extrovert, Ambivert, or Omnivert?. Advice on how to
start a business. Dealing with Disrespect for my time. Finding time in a busy
schedule. Work as an addiction. White belts trying to get the most out of Jiu
Jitsu and lazy training partners. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Jun 3, 2022
The Actual TOPGUN, Dave Berke, Reacts to "TOPGUN: Maverick" with Jocko
Reaction to the new movie "TOPGUN: Maverick" with Dave Berke and Jocko.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
37 min
playlist_add
Jun 1, 2022
336: Your Superpower. How To Get It. How To Use It.
An time, any place, if you deal with people, use these powers to get what's
best for everybody. With Echo Charles. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 43 min
playlist_add
May 25, 2022
335: You Got One Shot at This Gig, So Go Out and Live. W/ Lance Mann.
0:00:00 - Opening :005:51 - Lance Mann. How to stay on THE PATH. Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 27 min
playlist_add
May 23, 2022
Jocko Underground: People Are Like Terrain to be Used For Advantage | Getting
Back on The Horse
People can be like terrain. My team hates criticism. Learning Guitar.
Alcoholism as a result of tragedy. I need you to yell at me for motivation.
Getting back on the horse. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
15 min
playlist_add
May 18, 2022
334: Work Hard, ENDURE, & Keep Hammering, w/ Bowhunter Cam Hanes.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:34 - Bowhunter, Cameron Hanes. 3:30:41 - Final thoughts
and how to stay on THE PATH. 3:48:55 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 51 min
playlist_add
May 16, 2022
Jocko Underground: TOXIC PRODUCTIVITY | Consistency with a Hectic and
Unpredictable Work Schedule
Toxic Productivity. Best Training for reservists. The stresses of building a
house or something meaningful. Navy SEALS training to deal with ocean wildlife
threats. How to plan and execute in a stressful environment with very little
rest. Workouts with a hectic and unpredictable work schedule. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
15 min
playlist_add
May 11, 2022
333: Excuses and Rationalizations are Not Valid... And We Know That. W/ Dan
Cnossen
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:59 - Dan Cnossen 3:22:00 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:38:23 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 40 min
playlist_add
May 9, 2022
Jocko Underground: The Cure To Self Doubt. Exercise, New Baby, and Jocko is
the New Chuck Norris.
Self doubt is helpful and hurtful. Exercise. Life with a new baby. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
May 4, 2022
332: Influence & Ownership Over Your Physiological & Psychological Being w/
Andrew Huberman
Andrew Huberman, Ph.D., is a neuroscientist and tenured Professor in the
Department of Neurobiology at the Stanford University School of Medicine. He
has made numerous significant contributions to the fields of brain
development, brain function and neural plasticity, which is the ability of our
nervous system to rewire and learn new behaviors, skills and cognitive
functioning. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Apr 27, 2022
331: Don't Just Stand There and Do Nothing. Look For Work, Because That's
Where The Opportunity Is. W/ Ben Milligan Pt.3
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:20 - By Water Beneath The Walls with Ben Milligan.
3:02:38 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:11:33 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Apr 25, 2022
Jocko Underground: Reactance to People, Rules, or Regulations That Threaten or
Eliminate Behavior Freedoms.
Psychological reactance. Adverse reaction to People, or Rules, or Regulations
That Threaten or Eliminate Behavior Freedoms. Extreme Ownership in the
Classroom. K-12. It's bad enough. We need a true leader. Is it too late to
join up at 35 years old? Wanting to give back. Charity. Can you set an ideal
that's too high? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Apr 20, 2022
330: One Piece At a Time Until It's Built Into Something Worthwhile. Ben
Milligan. Pt.2
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:00 - By Water Beneath The Walls with Ben Milligan.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Apr 18, 2022
Jocko Underground: It's Harder Than It Looks. Acting, Podcasting, Speaking.
Filtering Disinformation.
It's Harder Than It Looks. Acting, podcasting, singing, performing. Adding
massive value no matter your rank / position. Filtering Disinformation. How to
avoid coming across too harshly. Boy Scouts and Eagle Scouts. Discipline at an
early age. Favorite books. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
22 min
playlist_add
Apr 13, 2022
329: The Son Tay Raid. Operation Ivory Coast, With Terry Buckler.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:35 - Terry Buckler and the Son Tay Raid. 2:33:27 - How
to stay on THE PATH. 2:554:59 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 57 min
playlist_add
Apr 11, 2022
Jocko Underground: It's Time To Reset. New Authority, How to Motivate The
Unmotivated
Is it time to reset? How? To Join or not to Join. The writing process (or any
big task). New Leader advice. Fell off the path... 150 lbs ago. Should I stay
or should I go? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Apr 6, 2022
328: You Get The Life You Give Yourself. With CEO, Matt Malone
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:22 - Matt Malone, CEO. 2:24:11 - Final thoughts / How
to stay on THE PATH. 2:42:15 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 44 min
playlist_add
Apr 1, 2022
Jocko Underground: There Are No Solutions, Only Trade-Offs.
Feeling guilty on The Path. The battle against sweets and treats. Connecting
with friends with trauma. Motivating people around you. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Mar 30, 2022
327: Attack on The USS Liberty w/ Phil Tourney, Larry Bowen, Joe Meadors.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:04:01 - Attack on the USS Liberty. 2:18:49 - How to stay
on THE PATH. 2:38:47 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 40 min
playlist_add
Mar 29, 2022
Jocko Evaluates Celebrities Slapping Each Other. Will Smith / Chris Rock.
Oscars.
Oscars, 2022 Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
34 min
playlist_add
Mar 23, 2022
326: You Can't Make a Case Sitting Behind A Desk, w/ Joe Piersante
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:004:15 - Joe Piersante, DEA. 3:24:46 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 3:47:01 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 49 min
playlist_add
Mar 21, 2022
Jocko Underground: An Interesting Factor In The Russia/Ukraine Conflict.
Chasing Your Dreams. Do The Right Thing
Interesting factor in Russia / Ukraine conflict. Chasing Your Dreams. Dealing
with a loved one and alcoholism. "Just do the right thing." How to think about
video gaming. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Mar 16, 2022
325: Let Me Die Fighting. The Journey of Crazy Horse. Native American Warrior.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:15 - The Journey of Crazy Horse. 3:08:04 - Final
thoughts. 3:13:04 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:20:21 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Mar 9, 2022
324: It's Only When a Man Supremely Gives, That He Supremely Finds. Bayonets!
Pt.2
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:36 - "Bayonets!", by Joshua Chamberlain Pt.2 2:30:43 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 2:49:33 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 51 min
playlist_add
Mar 7, 2022
Jocko Underground: Beware The Social Contagion. Contending with Weak-Minded
People.
Beware the Social Contagion. Dealing with past abuse. People who can't control
their emotions, or see things the way you do. The cold plunge. Cold Showers.
Discussing Differences between mend and women. Dealing with a harsh break-up.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
16 min
playlist_add
Mar 2, 2022
323: When Times Get Truly Desperate, FIX BAYONETS and GO. 20th Maine Infantry
Regiment, The Civil War.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:11:18:05 - "Fix Bayonets", by Joshua Chamberlain 2:02:09 -
End analysis / How to stay on THE PATH. 2:20:02 - Closing gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Feb 28, 2022
Jocko Underground: Dog Ownership. Personal Branding. Weapons and Tactics.
Dog ownership. Weapons training, gear, and tactics. Being too out of shape for
Jiu Jitsu. What it takes to live in the mountains. Personal branding. What is
that? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
7 min
playlist_add
Feb 25, 2022
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #22: "Unjustly" Getting Criticized By The
Boss, Publicly.
Getting called out or criticized by your boss "unjustly" in public. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
38 min
playlist_add
Feb 23, 2022
322: Sometimes the Mission Chooses You. With Tony Cowden.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:28 - Tony Cowden 4:14:38 - How to stay on THE PATH.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
4 hr 37 min
playlist_add
Feb 16, 2022
321: Set a Goal, and Just Get After It. With Retired SEAL, Chris Gifford.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:06 - Chris Gifford. 2:56:33 - Final thoughts. 3:09:39 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 3:34:07 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Feb 11, 2022
Jocko Underground: Your Emotions Are Holding You Back. Emotional Strategy.
Freezing Up Under Pressure.
How to fix your emotional strategy. Physical and mental therapy. Hairy
training ops. 51 Year old black belt trying to avoid getting injured in a
chaotic training environment. Newbie Nervousness. Freezing up under pressure.
Vax mandates. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
8 min
playlist_add
Feb 9, 2022
320: Counter-Attack The Problems Around You and Solve Them. With Eli Crane.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:52 - Eli Crane. Navy SEAL, CEO. 2:44:20 - How to stay
on THE PATH. 3:11:37 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Feb 4, 2022
Jocko Underground: "I'm Wrong" Encourages an Open Mind. Sociopath Boss.
Jiu Jitsu competition. Jiu Jitsu body types. Sociopath boss. Advice for going
for a new bigger position. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
8 min
playlist_add
Feb 2, 2022
319: "Shut Up and Return Fire" with Admiral Thomas "The Hulk" Richards.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:11:21 - Admiral Thomas "The Hulk" Richards 3:31:23 - Final
Thoughts 3:45:18 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:14:04 - Closing gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
4 hr 17 min
playlist_add
Feb 1, 2022
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #21: How You See People Outside Of Work
Effects How You Work With Them At Work.
Mind your persona outside of work. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
37 min
playlist_add
Jan 26, 2022
318: Even When The Uniform Comes Off, You Have a Lot To Offer. With Micah
Fink.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:53 - Micah Fink. 4:17:30 - How to stay on THE PATH.
4:38:50 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Jan 24, 2022
Jocko Underground: How to Win Any Argument. Talking News and Politics. The
Path Can Be Lonely
How to win any argument. Manage being a leader in a new position. The Path is
Lonely. Talking News and Politics with disagreements. Teaching daughters life
skills. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
15 min
playlist_add
Jan 19, 2022
317: Self-Reliance, Self-Control, and Initiative. What We Learn from "Infantry
Squad Leader: Combat Leadership" Manual
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:03 - Infantry Squad Leader: Combat Leadership 2:06:49 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 2:29:25 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 31 min
playlist_add
Jan 12, 2022
316: High Stakes Push-Back and Accountability. W/ Stuart Scheller
0:00:00 - Opening 0:13:32 - Stuart Scheller 3:22:40 - How to stay on THE PATH
3:49:47 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Jan 7, 2022
Jocko Underground: Don't Trust The "Breaking News". People Get Under Your
Skin. Regret.
The first report is always wrong. Regretful for not taking an important
opportunity. Getting the most out of your reading. Passing on credit and
making it genuine. Dealing with your co-worker who is annoyed by you. Getting
back on track with your confidence. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Jan 5, 2022
315: Draft Dodgers. And Low IQ Men Being Used as Cannon Fodder. McNamara's
Folly
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:39 - McNamara's Folly. The Use of low-IQ troops in the
Vietnam War. 2:19:13 - Final thoughts 2:44:29 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:02:35 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 4 min
playlist_add
Dec 31, 2021
New Year Strategy 2022
A message about a New Year's Resolution. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Dec 31, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Importance of Your Reputation
The importance of your reputation. Jiu Jitsu private lessons? Starting new
business ventures. How to move into a newly desired position at work
effectively. Managing the clash of cultures at work. More advice on leading
people with more experience than you. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Dec 29, 2021
314: Making Your Part Of The World Better. W/ Carlos Mendez, Navy SEAL (Ret.)
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:50 - Carlos Mendez 2:39:11 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:17:23 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 20 min
playlist_add
Dec 24, 2021
Jocko Underground: How Movies Might Influence You. Slackers! Being A Team
Player Is Hard, but Worth It.
Movies and their influence. Dealing with Slackers on your team. Being a team
player. Tips on learning guitar. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Dec 22, 2021
313: What's Going On? Hollie McKay's Recent 5-month Trip in Afghanistan
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:19 - Hollie McKay back from Afghanistan 2:27:59 - How
to stay on THE PATH. 2:51:50 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 54 min
playlist_add
Dec 15, 2021
312: Black Hawk Down. Night Stalkers Never Quit. With Mike Durant
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:15 - Mike Durant 3:05:47 - How to stay on THE PATH
3:28:49 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 31 min
playlist_add
Dec 7, 2021
311: The Luckiest Man In The World On D-Day. Papa Jake Larson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:51 - Jake Larsen 2:06:35 - How to stay on THE PATH.
2:40:34 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Dec 1, 2021
310: Relish The Struggle and Keep Reaching For The Stars. With Jose Hernandez
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:43 - Jose Hernandez 3:29:03 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:47:36 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Nov 26, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Truth About Controlling Your Emotions. How to Balance
Your Crazy Life.
The True Importance of Controlling emotions. Value of pull-ups. Balancing Your
Life. How to deal with Self Doubt Managing the hierarchy. Working in an
environment filled with slackers... again. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Nov 24, 2021
309: There's Always Room for Improvement. There's Always More To Learn. With
JP Dinnell
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:31 - JP Dinnell. Always more to learn. 1:51:58 - How to
stay on THE PATH. 2:34:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 35 min
playlist_add
Nov 19, 2021
Jocko Underground: Jocko Got Shadow-Banned. But Why, Exactly?
Jocko got shadow-banned. My job has a culture of doing the bare minimum. How
to know if someone is only in it for the paycheck, or really wants to be part
of the team. Best ways to respond to orders as a new guy. How to deal with a
drug addict in the family. Tips to control emotions. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
7 min
playlist_add
Nov 17, 2021
308: You Don't Even Know How Closed Your Mind Is. On The Psychology of
Military Incompetence Pt.6
0:00:00 - Opening 2:54:16 - On The Psychology of Military Incompetence 1:54:43
- How to stay on THE PATH. 2:20:07 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Nov 10, 2021
307: Don't Love Your Chains, Even if They're Made of Gold. On The Psychology
of Military Incompetence Pt.5
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:51 - On the Psychology of Military Incompetence.
2:12:06 - Final thoughts. 2:18:47 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:37:51 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Nov 3, 2021
306: Don't Let Your Mind Get Stuck. Be Ready to Adjust to New Information. On
The Psychology of Military Incompetence Pt.4
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:53 - On The Psychology of Military Incompetence.
2:32:18 - How to stay on THE PATH 2:55:20 - Closing gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 57 min
playlist_add
Oct 29, 2021
Jocko Underground: Why Your Life Plan Might Now Work. Our Problems in the
World Today.
Planning Advice for controlling unruly people. Being responsible for your
powerful influence. Our problems in the world today. Being a good follower.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
17 min
playlist_add
Oct 27, 2021
305: The Worst Mistakes are The Ones We Don't See. On The Psychology of
Military Incompetence Pt.3
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:41 - On The Psychology of Military Incompetence Pt.3
1:40:51 - How to stay on THE PATH. 1:55:34 - Closing gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 57 min
playlist_add
Oct 22, 2021
Jocko Underground: Top 10 Signs That Someone is Lying. Improving Attitudes.
Working With Personal Friends
Top 10 signs someone is lying. How to improve morale. How to improve writing
and communication skills. Working around favoritism. Learning from mentors.
Working around injuries.. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
18 min
playlist_add
Oct 21, 2021
Jocko Responds to Rumors of Being on Steroids, TRT, and PEDs. Jocko DMZ 001
A response to an interesting evaluation and analysis from popular Youtube
channel, "More Plates More Dates", about the question, "Is Jocko Willink
'natural' or not." Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Oct 20, 2021
304: How NOT to Lead. The Psychology of Military Incompetence Pt.2
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:51 - On The Psychology of Military Incompetence.
2:33:17 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:49:05 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Oct 13, 2021
303: Always Look for New Information. The Psychology of Military Incompetence.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:44 - On The Psychology of Military Incompetence. Norman
Dixon. 2:28:21 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:51:59 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Oct 7, 2021
Jocko Underground: Value In Getting in a Street Fight and Losing? Dating Girls
and Emotions. Guns For Home Defense.
Is There Value In Getting in a Street Fight and Losing? Guns for home defense.
Dating and Emotions. Krill oil. Joining the military vs College first? Toxic
leaders who poison morale and attitudes. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
17 min
playlist_add
Oct 6, 2021
302: Have a Plan, a Protocol, and a Code. Iron Sharpened Leadership. W/ Gen.
John Gronski
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:33 - General Gronski. "Iron Sharpened Leadership"
2:35:43 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:59:24 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 1 min
playlist_add
Sep 29, 2021
301: This Is Life. This Is Death. This Is The Final Spin. An Alternate
Biography.
Final Spin. A preview and analysis. 0:52:22 - Final thoughts--Extended.
1:16:15 - How to stay on THE PATH. 1:37: 13 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Sep 24, 2021
Jocko Underground: Society, Advertising, etc, Appeals to Our Desire For
Immediate Gratification. How to Stay Ambitious.
Society, Advertising, etc appeals to our weakest desires of immediate
gratification. Getting better at oral exams. Labor shortages. Stepping up to
lead in a toxic environment. Questionable Jiu Jitsu places? How to stay
ambitious. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
14 min
playlist_add
Sep 22, 2021
300: War is a Racket
Insane profits from war. Smedley Butler. 0:00:00 - Opening 0:21:22 - War is a
Racket 2:17:39 - Final thoughts. 2:24:02 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:41:08 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Sep 17, 2021
Jocko Underground: Are We Raising Soft Kids? Good Samaritan VS A Snitch. The
Single Most Difficult Time.
Are we raising soft kids? What's the single most difficult task/event? Fixing
a family relationship that may be unfixable. Doing the right thing VS Being a
snitch. Things not under your control. Homeschooling kids and teaching
leadership qualities. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Sep 15, 2021
299: Sometimes You Need a Little Laugh. Sometimes You Need a Big One. With
Theo Von.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:31 - Theo Von 1:26:36 - How to stay on THE PATH 1:50:08
- Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Sep 13, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #20: How To Get a New Team On Track as a
New Leader. How to Align Departments.
Taking on a new leadership role. Trying to get the new team "on track" when
they're working on the "wrong stuff". How to align two different departments.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
48 min
playlist_add
Sep 9, 2021
Jocko Underground: Jealousy and Insecurity. Break Ups. Control Rowdy Kids.
Using Influential Words.
Jealousy and Insecurity. Break ups. Controlling your kids. Using the right
words for influence. Choosing between kids and self-improvement. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Sep 8, 2021
298: The Way of The Frogman. "By The Water Beneath The Walls" With Ben
Milligan.
0:00:0 - Opening 0:10:10 - By Water Beneath The Walls. Ben Milligan 4:10:43 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 4:26:00 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 28 min
playlist_add
Sep 1, 2021
297: "I Can Make That Work." Reigniting American Industry
0:00:00 - Opening 0:16:24 - Pete Roberts from Origin USA. 1:46:28 - Final
thoughts 1:49:44 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:14:57 - Closing gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 17 min
playlist_add
Aug 25, 2021
296: When You're There, You're There. When You're Home, You're Home. W/Sara
Wilkinson and Jason McCarthy
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:21 - Sara Wilkinson 2:48:10 - Final thoughts 3:13:28 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 3:40:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Aug 17, 2021
295: When Things Change, Don't Get Caught Back On Your Heels. With General Don
Bolduc.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:00 - General Don Bolduc 3:27:54 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 3:53:32 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 55 min
playlist_add
Aug 13, 2021
Jocko Underground: You Are NOT Right, So Don't Act Like It. How to Get Treated
Like a "Man" and Not A "Kid". Keeping Emotions In Check At Home.
You Are not "right" so stop acting like it. Help getting through a death in
the family. Keeping emotions in check at home. Tips for enduring the heat
during physical work. Don Frye VS Wanderlei Silva in (in their prime). A
hypothetical. How to deal with being treated like the "kid" in a group.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
12 min
playlist_add
Aug 12, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #19: Winning An Argument May Create A
Bigger Problem
Winning an argument about who's plan is better does not guarantee the best
plan to be implemented. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
58 min
playlist_add
Aug 11, 2021
294: The Mayhem and Critical Lessons of Lam Son 719 w/ Huey Pilot, Major Jay
Tate.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:16 - Major Jay Tate. Army Pilot. Vietnam. 2:32:11 -
Final thoughts. 2:43:40 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:06:33 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Aug 6, 2021
Jocko Underground: Claustrophobia. How To Get a Strong Mentor.
Entrepreneurship Advice. Should a Competition be Equal For All Players?
Claustrophobia Finding a strong mentor. Food quality vs food quantity. Advice
on Starting a business. Should I take a promotion? Equality among competitors?
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
11 min
playlist_add
Aug 4, 2021
293: Rickson Gracie. "You Do a Good Job Staying Calm in Bad Positions. That Is
an Important Thing." Jiu Jitsu is Life.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:01 - Rickson Gracie. 3:04:29 - Final thoughts 3:11:49 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 3:38:55 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Jul 28, 2021
292: The Secret to Life is Don't Quit. With Admiral Joe Maguire.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:34 - Admiral Joe Maguire 2:28:12 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 2:50:50 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Jul 26, 2021
Jocko Underground: The MONSTER Study: The More You Tell Them, The More They
Believe. How Do SF Guys Fair in a Street Fight? Being an Employee of a
Scammer. The Apocalypse.
The Monster Study. SF Guys in a fight. How do they handle themselves? Pursuing
Jiu Jitsu. Compete? Or not? My boss was caught scamming customers.
Communications in the apocalypse. Managing life when you have an unexpected
addition to the family. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Jul 21, 2021
291: Are You Prepared? Stack The Deck In Your Favor. Army Special Forces
Soldier, Mike Glover
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:00 - Mike Glover, Army Infantryman and Special Forces
Soldier. 3:29:10 - Final thoughts. 3:34:07 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:50:31
- Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Jul 20, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #18: How to Overcome The Struggles of
Decentralized Command
You have to get use to delegating. Having trouble letting go of tasks. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
53 min
playlist_add
Jul 14, 2021
290: Sea Stories and Tales of Terror, with Admiral William McRaven
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:53 - Admiral William McRaven 3:52:21 - Final thoughts.
3:55:09 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:16:01 - Closing Gratitude Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 18 min
playlist_add
Jul 9, 2021
Jocko Underground: You're Not Realizing That You're OVER-Correcting.
Motivation to Stay on THE PATH. Jiu Jitsu for Law Enforceament.
Avoid over-correcting. Smash through plateaus. Having trouble staying on THE
PATH. Jiu Jitsu for Law Enforcement. Surfing. Should teens be wanting to join
up? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
10 min
playlist_add
Jul 7, 2021
289: When The Call Comes, It's Time To GO. Seawolf Pilots, John Farr and Carl
Nelson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:34 - Seawolf Pilots, John Farr and Carl Nelson. 2:27:12
- How to stay on THE PATH. 2:52:08 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Jul 2, 2021
Jocko Underground: A 7 Year-Old Kid Killed by 27 Body Slams. Over-Stepping
Mothers. Are You Leading By Example? Getting After it?
7 Year-Old killed by body slams. Dealing with a mother who micromanages how
you run your family. Leading by example VS Making your team learn through a
book. Fighting complacency. Can you Get After It it too much? Motivation for
the will to fight a terminal disease. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Jun 25, 2021
Jocko Underground: How to Never Get Frustrated... Ever. How to Find a
Leadership Void and Stef Up Like A Champ. Money VS Passion.
Frustration Military and it's bureaucratic bullsh*t. How to fill a leadership
void without jamming it up. Dealing with lack of confidence as a blue belt.
Money vs passion. Bragging and showboating culture in a group. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Jun 23, 2021
287: Be Sure You Can See The Pathways To Victory... Then Start.
0:00:00 - Opening / "Strategy" and the indirect approach. 1:29: How to stay on
THE PATH. 1:47:38 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 49 min
playlist_add
Jun 18, 2021
Jocko Underground: It's Not Working Because You're Over-correcting. Don't Let
"The Path" Ruin Your Relationships. Dealing w/ Overbearing Co-workers.
Avoiding over-correction. How to. Don't let THE PATH ruin your relationships.
Getting your wife into Jiu Jitsu. How to power through cognitively demanding
tasks with little sleep. Complications and taking too much ownership. Is 13
years old too young for the power of Jiu Jitsu Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Jun 16, 2021
286: The Indirect Approach is The Best "Strategy" in All Cases.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:00 - The Indirect Approach. Pt 2. Strategy, by B.H.
Liddell Hart. 1:58:22 - How to stay on THE PATH 2:12:42 - Closing Gratitude
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 14 min
playlist_add
Jun 11, 2021
Jocko Underground: Accepting Painful Reality. Alcoholic Spouse. The Most
Helpful Thing a Wife Can Do.
Accepting a painful reality. How to control a rowdy bunch of 13 y/o. Dealing
with an alcoholic spouse. When it clicks that you're on THE PATH. The most
helpful thing a wife can do. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Jun 9, 2021
285: STRATEGY. How the Long Way Around is The Shortest Distance Between Two
Points.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:11:50 - The Indirect Approach. 2:20:17 - How to stay on
THE PATH 2:37:50 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Jun 4, 2021
Jocko Underground: Getting Humbled VS Getting Humiliated. Is Jocko a
Celebrity? How to Make Leadership Fun. How to Properly Council Someone.
Opening: Getting Humbled VS Getting Humiliated. How to effectively council
someone. Can you learn leadership too early? How to avoid injuries in Jiu
Jitsu. How to make leadership and your team's environment fun. How does it
feel for Jocko to be a celebrity? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Jun 2, 2021
284: Staying Dangerous In Spite of Age. UDT SEAL Team, Vietnam, Iraq-Frogman,
Warrant Officer Bill Pozzi
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:42 - Bill Pozzi 2:30:42 - Final thoughts 2:36:29 - How
to stay on THE PATH. 3:08:56 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 11 min
playlist_add
May 26, 2021
283: Taking Lessons From the Hardest Combat Imaginable, And Effectively Pass
Them to Your People. Combat Lessons From WW2.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:49 - Combat Lessons 7, Rank in File in Combat. 1:27:19
- Final thoughts. 1:28:10 - How to stay on THE PATH. 1:47:46 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 49 min
playlist_add
May 21, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Political Climate-Are We Headed For Another Civil War
in America? The Indirect Approach for the Win. The Fear of Blood?
The indirect approach wins. The direct approach loses. Are we headed for
another civil war in America? Dealing with a poor superior. Dealing with the
fear of blood. Jiu Jitsu: I may have a substandard academy and not know it.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
15 min
playlist_add
May 19, 2021
282: Never Say Die-Approach to Problems, Initiative, Total Self-reliance,
Flexibility, and Improvisation. The Light Infantry.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:11:47:02 - Learning from the Light Infantry so we can take
advantage. 1:33:30 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:35:38 - Support, and How
to stay on THE PATH. 1:59:07 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 1 min
playlist_add
May 17, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #17: Calculating How Often You Should
Argue With The People Around You
How often is acceptable to push back on ideas you don't quite agree with up
the chain. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
42 min
playlist_add
May 14, 2021
Jocko Underground: Learn From Others. Who Would Win In a Fight? Jocko Or Joe
Rogan? Getting In Business With Your Spouse?
Learning from others. Jocko's process. Adjusting your delivery and tone for
different personalities. Going Into Business with Your Spouse? Introducing
Daughters to Sports. The Best way. When some of your team members don't take
ownership right away? Who would win in a fight between Jocko and Joe Rogan?
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
14 min
playlist_add
May 12, 2021
281: Flying, Fighting, And Taking Care Of Our People in Battle and Beyond.
Major General Clay Hutmacher
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:42 - General Clay Hutmacher 1:41:58 - Final thoughts
2:02:30 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:27:12 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 29 min
playlist_add
May 7, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Reason You Can't Make Things Happen is Learned
Helplessness. Fear Of Home Invasions. Enforcing Covid19 Mask-wearing Rules..
or Not?
Learned Helplessness. Getting over an irrational fear of home invasion. Any
value in Fundamentals program in BJJ? How hard should you enforce the mask-
wearing rules at work as a leader. Keeping Doctors and people in power
accountable for misconduct. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
May 5, 2021
280: BURN. DEMOLISH. KILL. The Horrors of The Armenian Genocide
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:07:30 - Armenian Golgotha 2:22:49 - Final thoughts.
2:26:19 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:47:40 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 49 min
playlist_add
May 2, 2021
Jocko Podcast 13: Chechens VS Russians, UFC 196 Review, Supplements
0:00:00 - Combined Arms Operations In Urban Terrain - Manual about Chechens
vs. Russians 1:23:30 - Thoughts on UFC 196 / Holly Holm vs Meisha Tate and
Connor McGreggor Vs. Nat Diaz 1:36:40 - BUDS Training stories get people FIRED
UP. 1:43:49 - Is Jocko Too INTENSE? 2:01:40 - Jocko's thoughts on MARSOC
2:05:55 - Is Shooting a martial art? 2:14:37 - What Supplements do Jocko and
Echo take? 2:24:39 - Leading others to a STRONG finish. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 28 min
playlist_add
Apr 30, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Trickery and Power of Group Influence. Moving Out of
California? Telling White Lies. Helping Others Through Burnout
The Asch Experiment. Measuring conformity in groups. Moving out of California
for better a better business situation? 56 y/o starting Jiu Jitsu tips.
Helping a friend through burnout. Telling white lies on an application to join
the Marines. Should I pursue football if I already got cut from the team in
college? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Apr 28, 2021
279: Don't Stay in The Same Place. The Art of Exploration w/ Levison Wood,
Former British Army Officer
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:07 - Levison Wood 2:46:49 - How to stay on THE PATH
3:07:04 - Closing gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 9 min
playlist_add
Apr 23, 2021
Jocko Underground: Your Life Is Here To Live... Don't F**k It Up. Opportunity,
Attitude, and Gratitude. Don't F**k It Up.
Simple Message: Don't fuck it up. Making the best of it. Is it your business?
Family member's way of raising his kids. Leading a team with no objective.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
11 min
playlist_add
Apr 21, 2021
278: The Wins Don't Always Come Easy and You Don't Always Win. With Bow
Hunter, John Dudley
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:40 - John Dudley. Bow Hunting and Life. 1:54:49 - Final
thoughts. 2:51:44 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:19:28 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 22 min
playlist_add
Apr 15, 2021
Jocko Underground: I Wish For Peace. BUT...! Finding a BADASS Purpose. Jiu
Jitsu.,
Jocko wishes for peace for his son.. BUT... Finding a purpose in life that is
BADASS. Jiu Jitsu. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
7 min
playlist_add
Apr 14, 2021
277: The War Continues at Home. Fighting Demons and Finding Peace. with Dakota
Meyer.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:17:53 - Dakota Meyer 2:57:22 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:27:35 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 30 min
playlist_add
Apr 12, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #16: We All Have to Know WHY We Are Doing
What We Are Doing
How to effectively communicate to the team WHY they are doing what they are
doing to accomplish the big picture goals. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
41 min
playlist_add
Apr 8, 2021
Jocko Underground: If Something Stinks, FIX IT. Get People to Trust you. New
Police Training Procedures.
If it stinks, fix it. How to build trust up the chain of command. Putting up
with shit, and checking your ego. Implementing new Police training procedures.
Cover and move with your spouse. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Apr 7, 2021
276: DRAGO. Rebelling Against Communist Poland, to Patriotic Navy SEAL
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:44 - Drago. 3:04:15 - Final thoughts. 3:09:29 - Hot to
stay on THE PATH. 3:27:41 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Apr 1, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Ways That You Are Technically Insane, Delusional, and
Compulsive. Covid Vaccine?
Close to home discussion about insanity. Covid Vaccine Building Relationships
at work from long distance Jiu Jitsu for kids. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Mar 31, 2021
275: The Relentless Danger From The Air in Vietnam w/ Huey Pilot, Col. Matt
Jackson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:03 - Col. Matt Jackson - "Undaunted Valor" 3:31:37 -
Final thoughts 3:37:02 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:53:03 - Closing Gratitude
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 55 min
playlist_add
Mar 25, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #15: Bridging the Gap Between The Front
Lines and The Top Leaders
Effectively communicate up the chain and down the chain. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
28 min
playlist_add
Mar 24, 2021
274: Being the Best. Can You Handle The Cost of Going Against The Grain? Is it
Worth It? Tony Herbert, "Soldier"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:20 - Tony Herbert, "Soldier" 2:31:09 - Final thoughts.
2:48:27 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:59:12 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 1 min
playlist_add
Mar 23, 2021
Jocko Underground: Your Life Is Here To Live... Don't F**k It Up. Opportunity,
Attitude, and Gratitude. Don't F**k It Up.
Simple Message: Don't fuck it up. Making the best of it. Is it your business?
Family member's way of raising his kids. Leading a team with no objective
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
11 min
playlist_add
Mar 23, 2021
Jocko Underground: How to "Create" Time in Your 24hrs. How to Salvage a
Relationship. Jocko's Music. Echo's Workout Program.
Echo's workout program. Where are the music rebels? Salvaging a marriage.
Creating more time for yourself. How to "Create" Time in Your 24hrs. How to
Salvage a Relationship. Jocko's Music. Echo's Workout Program. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
8 min
playlist_add
Mar 17, 2021
273: Controversial Lessons from Being Put Through The Ringer. The Making Of A
Soldier, by Col. Tony Herbert
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:00 - Soldier, and The Making of a Soldier, by Anthony
Herbert 2:42:10 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:59:00 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr
playlist_add
Mar 15, 2021
Jocko Underground: Can You Be Politically Neutral? The Path Is Lonely. How to
Talk to Different Types of People.
It's lonely on the path. Can you behave politically neutral? How to modulate
your communication style for different types of people. Jiu Jitsu in a life or
death situation. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
12 min
playlist_add
Mar 10, 2021
272: We Are Stronger Together. America and Aloha with Tulsi Gabbard.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:32 - Tulsi Gabbard 3:43:112 - Final Thoughts 3:59:48 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 4:58:33 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr 1 min
playlist_add
Mar 9, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Surprising Reasons Predators Will Select You For Their
Prey. We Don't Want to be The Victim.
What you are doing and not doing that makes you look like the prey. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Mar 3, 2021
271: There Is Evil In The World. Stories of the Horrors of War. "Only Cry for
the Living", with Hollie McKay
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:24 - Hollie McKay, Only Cry for the Living 2:49:56 -
Final Thoughts 3:06:29 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:27:00 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Mar 2, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #14: How to Consistently Control Your Ego
One of the biggest challenges in Leadership is checking one's ego. Up and down
the chain of command. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
33 min
playlist_add
Feb 24, 2021
270: Are You Who You Are Capable of Being? The Relentless Pursuit of
Excellence w/ British Special Forces Soldier Frogman, Dean Stott
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:00 - Dean Stott, British SBS 3:21:42 - How to stay on
THE PATH. 3:37:00 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Feb 22, 2021
Jocko Underground: How You Can Read Someone's Body Language to See What
They're Really Thinking
Talking about body language. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Feb 17, 2021
269: Don't Just Go With The Flow. Take Action Because It Makes a Difference
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:00 - The Squad Leader Makes a Difference 2:21:44 - How
to stay on THE PATH 2:45:15 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 47 min
playlist_add
Feb 15, 2021
Jocko Underground: Can You Take a Good Razzing? Insults VS Jokes, and How to
Handle Both.
Jocko discusses the difference between an insult and a good ribbing. Can you
take it? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
5 min
playlist_add
Feb 12, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #13: When To Put Your Foot Down to Get
Your Subordinates On Board with The Plan
Jocko and Good Deal Dave discuss issues from clients of Echelon Front Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
42 min
playlist_add
Feb 10, 2021
268: You Make a Difference... But Only if You MAKE A DIFFERENCE. With Leif
Babin.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:14 - The Squad Leader Makes a Difference. 2:23:38 -
Final Thoughts 2:29:48 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:44:11 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 46 min
playlist_add
Feb 8, 2021
Jocko Underground: Corner Yourself With No Other Options... and Execute
The way to get things done. SUBSCRIBE HERE:
https://app.redcircle.com/shows/64a89f88-a245-4098-8d8d-496325ec4f74/exclusive-
content Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
Feb 4, 2021
Jocko Underground: The Reasons Your Tactical Moves are Ruining Your Strategy
Know the enemies of strategic thinking. Be sure you're thinking strategically.
SUBSCRIBE HERE:
https://app.redcircle.com/shows/64a89f88-a245-4098-8d8d-496325ec4f74/exclusive-
content Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
13 min
playlist_add
Feb 3, 2021
267: Are You Competing In The Right Things? MCDP 1-4. Pt. 4
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:49 - MCDP 1-4. Competing. 1:46:59 - Final thoughts
1:52:31 - How to stay on THE PATH 2:05:16 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 7 min
playlist_add
Jan 27, 2021
266: Pay Attention to What You're Paying Attention To. MCD 1-4, w/ Dave Berke.
Pt.3
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:09 - MCDP 1-4 Competing. Chapter 3 1:36:11 - Final
Thoughts. 1:51:59 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:08:31 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 10 min
playlist_add
Jan 25, 2021
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #12: Find Out Where The Team is Out of
Alignment
Finding out where the misalignments are in your team. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
48 min
playlist_add
Jan 22, 2021
Jocko Underground: You're Going Somewhere. Are You Going Where You Want to Be
Going?
Life keeps moving forward, with or without you. Are you where you want to be?
Subscribe to full episodes at jockounderground.com Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Jan 20, 2021
265: Don't Get Beat by Not Knowing You're In a Competition, MCD 1-4, w/ Dave
Berke. Pt.2
0:00"00 - Opening 0:38:34 - MCDP 1-4 Competing, Chapter 2. 2:02:09 - Final
thoughts and lessons. 2:05:31 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:22:18 - Closing
Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Jan 16, 2021
Jocko Underground: "I Want No One Else to Succeed." Untold Stories of
Competition from Jocko and Dave Berke.
Recognizing how competitive Jocko is. And you are, too. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
10 min
playlist_add
Jan 13, 2021
264: PAY ATTENTION. You're Competing All The Time. MCDP 1-4: Competing, with
Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:00 - MCDP 1-4: Competing 1:52:19 - Final Thoughts and
Take-Aways. 2:00:08 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:17:35 - Closing Gratitude
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Jan 12, 2021
Jocko Underground: Why Your Judgement and Decision Making is Bad
Understanding how to combat cognitive bias. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
11 min
playlist_add
Jan 9, 2021
BRIEF: Jocko Going Underground
The beginning. Jocko Underground Premium Episodes. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 min
playlist_add
Jan 6, 2021
263: DO NOT Take Freedom For Granted. We HAVE TO Preserve it.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:33:18 - 1984 1:26:40 - The Jocko Underground Podcast (NEW)
1:43:08 - How to stay on THE PATH 1:54:38 - Closing Gratitude Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 56 min
playlist_add
Dec 31, 2020
We Have Not Been Defeated. Marching Into a New Year: 2021
New Years Eve. 2021 Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
19 min
playlist_add
Dec 30, 2020
262: The Winning Lessons and How to Apply Them, from The Manual, "Fighting On
Guadalcanal"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:05 - "Fighting on Guadalcanal" 1:27:48 - Final thoughts
and take-aways. 1:38:42 - How to stay on THE PATH. 1:58:23 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr
playlist_add
Dec 26, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Leif Babin #11
Understanding strengths and weaknesses. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
29 min
playlist_add
Dec 23, 2020
261: Learning Does Not Stop. Ever. Life and Leadership w SEAL Master Chief,
Steve Ward
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:45 - SEAL Master Chief, Steve Ward 3:01:14 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 3:20:33 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:47:46 - Closing
Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Dec 18, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Leif Babin #10
What to do when the boss wants feedback, but when you give it to him, he
DOESN'T LIKE IT. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
34 min
playlist_add
Dec 16, 2020
260: Fighting, Fitness, and Binary Decision Making. The Path of Discipline
Leads to Actual Freedom. DEF Field Manual MK1-MOD1.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:20:16 - The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual
MK1-MOD1 1:57:06 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:06:40 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 2:24:26 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 26 min
playlist_add
Dec 9, 2020
259: When the Call Comes, You Go. w/ South Vietnamese Kingbee Pilot, Capt
Nguyen Quy An
0:00:00 - Opening 0:16:38 - Captain An 1:55:58 - How to stay on THE PATH.
2:13:34 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Dec 4, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #9: How To Prioritize and Execute While
OVERWHELMED.
Jocko and Dave talk about leadership challenges presented to them at Echelon
Front. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
47 min
playlist_add
Dec 2, 2020
258: Impossible Missions Across The Fence in Vietnam, with Kingbee Pilot,
"Cowboy" Khanh Doan
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:13 - Across the fence with Cowboy Khanh Doan. 2:51:27 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:01:47 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:23:53 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 25 min
playlist_add
Nov 25, 2020
257: You Have to CHOOSE to Get Stronger. "Tip of the Spear" with Green Beret
Ryan Hendrickson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:10 - "Tip of the Spear" with Green Beret, Ryan
Hendrickson 3:07:32 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:20:06 - How to stay on
THE PATH. 3:37:01 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Nov 24, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #8: Getting The Team to Perform When the
Leader Is Not Around
The team performs when the leader is there, but when the leader leaves, the
team's performance dips. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
36 min
playlist_add
Nov 18, 2020
256: An Hour Lost Today is an Hour Lost Forever. Time is Running
Out.Guidelines for the Leader and Commander Pt.6
The final installment of "Guidelines for the Leader and Commander" by Gen
Bruce Clarke Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 30 min
playlist_add
Nov 11, 2020
255: Attack is the Key to Success. "Guidelines for the Leader and Commander"
Pt. 5
0:00:0- - Opening 0:01:44 - Guidelines for the Leader and Commander 1:41:40 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:42:29 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:07:02 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Nov 9, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #7: How to Step Up and Lead When You're a
New Team Member, Without Stepping On Toes
A new episode Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
43 min
playlist_add
Nov 4, 2020
254: Discipline is The Supreme Thing That All Victory is Built on. Guidelines
for the Leader and Commander pt. 4
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:00 - Guidelines for the Leader and the Commander, by
Gen. Bruce Clarke 1:47:32 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:48:56 - How to
stay on THE PATH. 2:09:57 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Oct 28, 2020
253: The Ceiling You Can't Break Through is Made By You. Guidelines for the
Leader and Commander pt. 3
0:00:00 - Opening 1:41:13 - Guidelines for the Leader and the Commander, by
Gen. Bruce Clarke 1:32:11 - How to stay on THE PATH. 1:38:29 - Closing
Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Oct 26, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #6: Iterative Decision Making. Making
Small Moves, Rather Than Big Moves
Jocko and Good Deal Dave Analyze some issues and look for solutions. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
45 min
playlist_add
Oct 21, 2020
252: When You Cast Judgement, Start with Yourself. Be Reliable, Show
Initiative, and Anticipate Problems. "Guidelines for the Leader and Commander"
pt.2.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:48 - "Guidelines For The Leader and Commander", by Gen.
Bruce Clarke 1:45:49 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:01:35 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 3 min
playlist_add
Oct 14, 2020
251: Set The Standard. Set The Example. How to LEAD. "Guidelines for the
Leader and Commander" (Gen. Bruce Clarke), with Leif Babin.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:18 - "Guidelines for the Leader and Commander", General
Bruce Clarke 2:15:49 - Get a routine. How to stay on THE PATH. 2:58:55 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 1 min
playlist_add
Oct 7, 2020
250: Giving Up VS Holding On Just a Little Longer. Lessons Under Stress. NO
F**KING SLACK. "About Face" pt.2
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:46 - More lessons from "About Face", by Hackworth.
1:59:32 - Making The Path a routine. 2:15:30 - How to stay on THE PATH.
2:34:25 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Oct 5, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #5: How to Announce Your Presence as The
New Boss
Jocko and Good Deal Dave Analyze some issues and look for solutions. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
36 min
playlist_add
Sep 30, 2020
249: Even Today, Why "About Face" is The Benchmark for Leadership. A re-visit,
Including Foreword by Jocko
0:00:00 - Opening. Jocko's foundations of leadership. The Foreword for the new
release of "About Face". 0:40:43 - Discussion 0:46:43 - Lessons from Hackworth
still applicable today. 1:20:08 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:27:42 - How
to stay on THE PATH. 1:58:40 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 1 min
playlist_add
Sep 23, 2020
248: If You Think You're Hot Sh*t, You Don't Know Sh*t. SOG Chronicles with
TILT, John Stryker Meyer
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:10 - John Stryker Meyer. SOG Chronicles. 2:18:57 -
Final Thoughts and take-aways. 2:34:59 - How to Stay on THE PATH 2:54:51 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 57 min
playlist_add
Sep 18, 2020
The Unravelling 9: What's Your Story, pt. 2
A new episode Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Sep 18, 2020
The Unravelling 8: What's your Story, pt. 1
A new episode Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 11 min
playlist_add
Sep 16, 2020
247: W.T.F. What it Takes to Beat The Odds, with John Stryker Meyer. Wiskey
Tango Foxtrot, by Lynne Black.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:14 - Lynne Black's "Wiskey Tango Foxtrot" with Tilt.
3:10:55 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:22:10 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:39:24 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Sep 15, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #4: When The Boss's Boss Skips Down The
Chain for All The Info
Jocko and Good Deal Dave Analyze some issues and look for solutions. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
33 min
playlist_add
Sep 9, 2020
246: The Only Real Failure is Giving Up. With JP Dinnell
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:06 - Failure and Success. Keep Striving. W JP Dinnell.
3:32:51 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:07:04 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 9 min
playlist_add
Sep 2, 2020
245: Knowing What Leads to Victory. Critical Importance of The Fighting Spirit
Combat Lessons Vol. 3 with Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:32 - Combat Lessons Vol. 3. 2:03:32 - How to stay on
THE PATH. 2:22:36 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Sep 1, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #3: High Valued Employee Creating Friction
Jocko and Good Deal Dave analyze problems and find solutions for companies.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
38 min
playlist_add
Sep 1, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #2: Importance of Contingency Planning
Jocko and Good Deal Dave Analyze some issues and look for solutions. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
43 min
playlist_add
Sep 1, 2020
The Debrief w/ Jocko and Dave Berke #1: Telling Your Employees The Truth
Jocko and Good Deal Dave Analyze some issues and look for solutions. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
34 min
playlist_add
Aug 26, 2020
244: Don't Do it Alone. How to Build a Winning Team. "The Talent War."
Recruiting, Selecting, Training, and Mentorship, w/ Mike Sarraille and George
Randle
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:33 - The Talent War. How to build a winning team.
3:21:22 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:27:49 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:47:06 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 49 min
playlist_add
Aug 21, 2020
The Unravelling 7: The Sword of Destruction
Three years onto the Iraq War, the country is in flames and American support
for the war is waning. Jocko leads Task Unit Bruiser into Ramadi, the capital
of the al Qaeda caliphate, as a part of an effort to engage with local leaders
and prove that a counter-insurgency strategy can turn things around. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Aug 19, 2020
243: Finding a Way Back Home. Life, Death, Murder, and Music with The White
Buffalo
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:07 - "Wish It Was True", by The White Buffalo. 0:16:23
- Jake Smith, The White Buffalo. 1:41:26 - "No History", by The White Buffalo
1:44:50 - How to stay on THE PATH 2:05:35 - Closing Gratitude Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 7 min
playlist_add
Aug 12, 2020
242: There are Things Bigger Than You. Do Whatever It Takes to Establish a
Winning Mentality Not Just For Yourself. W/ Marine Sergeant Major, Justin
LeHew
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:24 - Gunnery Sgt. Justin LeHew 3:52:53 - Final thoughts
and take-aways. 4:09:13 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:30:49 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 33 min
playlist_add
Aug 9, 2020
The Unravelling 6: Trying to Win
With many political and military leaders pronouncing the Iraq War a failure,
Jocko prepares to lead his SEAL Task Unit into a battle that will change the
course of the conflict. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
59 min
playlist_add
Aug 6, 2020
The Unravelling 5: "Do You Guys Have Run-Flats?"
Jocko completes his first tour and heads back to the US as Iraq begins to come
apart at the sectarian seams. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Aug 5, 2020
241: There Will Be Pain. Life is Rough. Lessons From Being Shot 27 Times.
"Perfectly Wounded" with Mike Day
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:15 - Mike Day. "Perfectly Wounded" and shot 27 times.
2:50:24 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:58:06 - How to be capable and STAY
ON THE PATH. 3:15:52 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 18 min
playlist_add
Jul 29, 2020
240: Your Fight Against Inertia--A Body At Rest Tends To Stay At Rest. Combat
Lessons 2, with Dave Berke.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:43 - Combat Lessons Book 2. 2:06:20 - Final thoughts
and take-aways. 2:08:47 - How to stay on THE PATH. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 32 min
playlist_add
Jul 27, 2020
The Unravelling 4: War Party
After the fall of Saddam’s regime, US forces struggle to provide security as
an insurgency takes shape. Jocko’s first tour is action-packed, but ends as
Iraq spirals out of control. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 28 min
playlist_add
Jul 24, 2020
The Unravelling 3: A Festering Sore
The traumatic experience of Vietnam shapes the US approach to the Gulf War.
The easy victory in Kuwait shapes expectations of the Global War on Terror.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 10 min
playlist_add
Jul 22, 2020
239: Avoid The Trap. It's Critical to Learn Lessons From Different Angles.
With Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:00 - Combat Lessons: Rank and File in Combat: What
They're Doing and How They're Doing It. 1:44:08 - Final thoughts and take-
aways. 2:06:32 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:34:11 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Jul 20, 2020
The Unravelling 2: Saddam at War
The Cold War and the Islamic revolutions of 1979 raises false hope among US
policymakers for Saddam Hussein, whose blood-soaked reign would begin and end
in war. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
59 min
playlist_add
Jul 16, 2020
The Unravelling 1: Defining The Enemy
Jocko and Darryl Cooper discuss the "beginnings" of the war on terror. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr
playlist_add
Jul 15, 2020
238: Shake the World with AWESOMENESS. Ancient Chinese Battle Philosophy. The
Wuzi by Wu Chee.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:35 - Wuzi, by Wu Chee 1:41:21 - Final thoughts and
take-aways. 1:42:24 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:05:31 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 7 min
playlist_add
Jul 8, 2020
237: How to Turn a Vision into a Plan For Ultimate Victory. In Battle and in
Life. Army Techniques Publication FM 3-21.10
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:22 - Army Techniques Publication / FM 3-21.10 1:35:08 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:36:40 - How to stay on THE PATH. 1:56"08 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 58 min
playlist_add
Jul 1, 2020
236: There Will Be Punishment. You Will Get Beat Down. The Projects, SEALS,
and Martial Arts, with Jeff Higgs.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:49 - Jeff Higgs. The Projects, Military, and Martial
Arts. 2:07:21 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:35:30 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 2:50:40 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Jun 24, 2020
235: Setting the Conditions for Victory. w/ Gen. John Gronski From The 2-28
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:51 - General John Gronski. 2:49:51 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 3:08:18 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 10 min
playlist_add
Jun 17, 2020
234: How to WIN Using Your Mind Rather Than Brute Force. Applying Couter-
Insurgency to Life. FM 3-24
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:09:39 - Counter Insurgency Manual. FM 3-24 1:50:57 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:55:35 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:21:07 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Jun 10, 2020
233: Pressure-Test Yourself and Your Methods. Are you Moving In The Right
Direction. The Boer War.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:47 - The Boer War. By Jay Stone and Erwin Schmidl
1:29:11 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:33:05 - How to stay on THE PATH.
1:53:10 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 55 min
playlist_add
Jun 3, 2020
232: Do Not Fail To Learn. Adapt to New Environments. The Boer War.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:15:25 - The Boer War. By Jay Stone and Erwin Schmidl
1:23:29 - Final Thoughts and take-aways. 1:24:51 - How to stay on THE PATH.
1:50:43 - Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 52 min
playlist_add
May 27, 2020
231: Welcome Stiff Competition and Keep Your Ego in Check. Top Gun Fighting
Tactics. With Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:01 - Top Gun fighting tactics. 2:27:27 - Final thoughts
and take-aways. 2:40:51 - How to stay on THE PATH 3:01:55 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 4 min
playlist_add
May 20, 2020
230: Push The Envelope and Test Yourself. The Founding of TOP GUN. With Dan
Pederson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:54 - Dan Pederson. The founding of Top Gun. USN.
3:48:29 - Final Thoughts and take-aways. 3:54:22 - Hot to stay on The PATH.
4:07:06 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 9 min
playlist_add
May 13, 2020
229: Pick a Plan and GET AFTER IT. Any Good Plan Executed Boldly is Better
Than Indecision. General Omar Bradley
0:00: 00 - Opening 0:10:59 - General Omar Bradley's take on Leadership.
1:49:15 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:50:42 - How to stay on THE PATH.
2:06:14 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 7 min
playlist_add
May 6, 2020
228: Put Pressure on Your Mind, Be Your Own General and Be Your Own Soldiers.
MCDP 7, Pt.2 With Dave Berke.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:35:49 - MCDP 7, Learning Pt.2 2:24:53 - Final thoughts and
take-aways. 2:40:25 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:06:46 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Apr 29, 2020
227: Learning for Ultimate Winning. With Dave Berke. New Marine Corps
Doctrinal Publication. MCDP 7 Learning.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:05 - MCDP 7, Learning. USMC. 1:59:58 - How to stay on
THE PATH. 2:19:24 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Apr 22, 2020
226: The Code. The Evaluation. The Protocols. THE PATH. With Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:13:13 - New Book: The Code. The Evaluation. The Protocols.
2:15:33 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:16:57 - How to stay on THE PATH.
2:34:16 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Apr 15, 2020
225: Overcome Insecurity. What To Do When Nobody is Respecting You. How to Be
Aggressive When You are Not.
0:00:00 - Opening 0 09:13 - When my Boss doesn't take his share of ownership.
0:17:44 - At What level up the chain does Extreme Ownership stop? 0:35:52 -
How to be aggressive when it's not part of her natural personality. 0:52:45 -
How to deal with a negative complainer / Debbie Downer. 1:11:02 - How to
mentally prepare for war / adversity. 1:14:38 - What to do when nobody is
listening to you or respecting you. 1:51:43 - Do you explain the "why" to your
team if they don't ask? 1:57:14 - How to deal with insecurities. 2:05:30 - How
to stay on THE PATH. 2:27:18 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Apr 8, 2020
224: In An Uncertain World, Stack The Deck In Your Favor. With Darryl Cooper.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:15:25 - Darryl Cooper from Martyr Made. 2:39:34 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:40:17 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:07:26 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 9 min
playlist_add
Apr 1, 2020
223: Be Skilled, Capable, and Prepared to Take Care of Yourself and the People
Around You. With Pat McNamara.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:06 - Pat McNamara. 2:14:59 - Final Thoughts. 2:21:03 -
How to Stay on THE PATH. 2:39:07 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Mar 25, 2020
222: Life is a Challenge. Life is Suffering. So Live With Fortitude. With Dan
Crenshaw
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:57 - Dan Crenshaw. 3:28:32 - Final thoughts and take-
aways. 3:40:46 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:55:59 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 58 min
playlist_add
Mar 18, 2020
221: The Unimaginable Path of Jonny Kim. SEAL Combat Medic, Doctor, Astronaut
0:00:00 - Opening. The Letter 0:07:22 - Jonny Kim. Combat Medic. 3:44:39 -
NASA. 4:09:17 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 4:19:56 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 4:38:31 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Mar 11, 2020
220: Seeing Death From Close up. What We Learn from Mortuary Affairs. With
Chris Bussler
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:16 - Chris Bussler, Mortuary Affairs. No Tougher Duty.
No Greater Honor. 3:36:27 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:42:31 - How to
stay on the PATH. 4:03:53 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Mar 4, 2020
219: Auschwitz. You Had To Have Guts To Survive. With Rose Schindler. Two Who
Survived
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:12 - Intro to Rose Schindler. Two Who Survived. 2:39:22
- Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:44:21 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:05:01 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Feb 26, 2020
218: Pinned Down, Shot In The Head, Still Winning. With Ike Eisenbach
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:40 – Charles Robert "Ike" Eisenbach. Silver Star.
Vietnam. 2:17:39 – Ike's son, Matt Eisenbach. 2:28:17 – Final thoughts.
2:29:47 – How to stay on THE PATH. 2:47:50 – Closing gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 51 min
playlist_add
Feb 19, 2020
217: Gratitude and Service With Gary Sinise: Grateful American
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:56 – Gary Sinise, "Grateful American" 4:13:19 – Final
Thoughts and take-aways 4:18:30 – How to stay on THE PATH. 4:33:46 – Closing
Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 37 min
playlist_add
Feb 12, 2020
216: Why You Should Do The Best You Can and Never Give Up. The Memory Endures,
by Reg Curtis
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:24 - The Memory Endures, by Reg Curtis--Analysis.
3:15:35 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:29:16 - How to stay on THE PATH.
3:48:07 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Feb 5, 2020
215: You'll Never Be Free Unless You Tell Yourself The Truth. Taking Control
Of Your Destiny At Work. Brown-nosing Team Members. Passed Over For Promotion.
0:00:00 - Opening: Sun Tzu 0:02:37 - What to do if a team mate is brown-nosing
and putting in extra work to get a promotion. 0:31:43 - What to do when you
get passed over for a promotion. 1:02:07 - What to do when you think you're in
a rut, or in a loop of failure. 1:10:23 - Know the difference. "Yes" Man VS
Willing to smash all tasks., big or small. 1:13:43 - How to take control of
your destiny at work. 1:17:51 - Are you happy where you are, REALLY? 1:23:46 -
How to stay on THE PATH. 1:51:39 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Jan 29, 2020
214: How to Overcome Our Natal Defects. Patton's General Instructions and Keys
to Victory
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:32 - Patton's General orders and Keys to victory.
1:41:50 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:16:45 - Closing Gratitude Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Jan 22, 2020
213: Battle is The Most Magnificent Competition in which a Human Can Indulge.
Patton's General Orders.
0:00:00 - Opening: Patton's Speech to his troops. June 5th, 1944. 2:02:30 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:06:34 - How to Stay on THE PATH. 2:30:30 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 32 min
playlist_add
Jan 15, 2020
212: 4 Years Sitting in a Little Room, Across The Table from Jocko Willink.
What I Learned. With Echo Charles
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:42 - History, Jiu Jitsu, Extreme Ownership and how it
applies EVERYWHERE. 2:16:00 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:20:00 - How to
stay on THE PATH. 2:47:28 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 51 min
playlist_add
Jan 8, 2020
211: TACTICS. Leadership Strategy and Tactics Review. Pt 2. with Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:20 - Leadership Strategy and Tactics Review. Part 2,
Tactics. 2:18:36 - Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:29:23 - How to stay on THE
PATH. 2:50:41 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Jan 1, 2020
210: Leadership Strategy and Tactics. First Look and Review, Pt.1 with Dave
Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:26 - Leadership Strategy and Tactics, by Jocko. Summary
Review and Analysis. 2:40:32 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:03:39 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Dec 25, 2019
209: The Crafty Rogues of the French Foreign Legion w/ Legionnaire, Joel
Struthers
0:0:0:00 - Opening 0:03:39 - The Foreign French Legion w/ Joel Struthers.
3:36:58 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:47:14 - How to stay on THE PATH.
4:11:08 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 15 min
playlist_add
Dec 18, 2019
208: March Forward, One Foot In Front Of The Other. With Jason McCarthy
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:29 - Jason McCarthy from GoRuck. 3:21:46 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 3:26:42 - How to stay on THE PATH. 3:51:13 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Dec 11, 2019
207: Live a Life Worth Fighting For. Medal of Honor Recipient, Kyle Carpenter
0:00:00 - Opening 0: 06:24 - Kyle Carpenter. 4:30:24 - Final thoughts and
take-aways 5:00:30 - How to stay on THE PATH. 5:33:00 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
5 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Dec 4, 2019
206: THE STRESS EFFECT. Pt. 3 w SOG Leader, Dick Thompson. Why Smart Leaders
Make Dumb Decisions.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:18 - Dick Thompson. SOG. The Stress Effect. 2:30:24 -
Final Thoughts and take-aways. 2:33:43 - How to stay on THE PATH 3:09:04 -
Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Nov 27, 2019
205: DEAD MAN WALKING. Pt.2 with SOG Warrior, Dick Thompson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:22 - SOG Warrior Dick Thompson. 2:36:50 - Final
Thoughts and take-aways. 2:38:45 - How to Stay on THE PATH. 3:10:12 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Nov 20, 2019
204: Don't Volunteer for SOG. With Dick Thompson
0:00:00 – Opening 0:05:44 – Dick Thompson, SOG Warrior 2:38:26 – Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:46:45 – How to stay on THE PATH. 3:11:12 – Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Nov 13, 2019
203: One Man Can Make a Difference. USMC Corporal Jason Dunham and The
Ultimate Sacrifice
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:02:36 - The story of Jason Dunham, with Bill Hampton,
Kelly Miller, John Ferguson, Trent Gibson. 3:34:07 - Final thoughts and take-
aways. 3:38:20 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:12:00 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 14 min
playlist_add
Nov 6, 2019
202: Never Forget The History of Our Freedom. "Faithful Warriors" with Dean
Ladd.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:41 - Dean Ladd. "Faithful Warriors" 3:50:04 - Final
thoughts. 3:55:15 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:14:07 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
4 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Oct 30, 2019
201: Life is Precious, Short, and Unpredictable. Don't Wait to Become the
Person You Want to Become. “The Knock At The Door” W/ Ryan Manion.
0:00:00 – Opening 0:07:35 – Ryan Manion. "The Knock at The Door" 2:24:46 –
Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:32:54 – How to Stay on THE PATH. 3:00:16 –
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 3 min
playlist_add
Oct 23, 2019
200: Are We Doing Everything We Are Capable of? With Jim Sursely
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:44 - James Sursely. 1:40:18 - Final Thoughts and Take-
aways. 1:43:23 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:03:20 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Oct 16, 2019
199: Pain Makes You Better. With Kirstie Ennis
0:00:00 – Opening 0:03:44 – Kirstie Ennis 1:52:09 – Final thoughts and take-
aways. 1:56:43 – Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:21:48 – Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 26 min
playlist_add
Oct 9, 2019
198: Life is a WAR. Fighting for How You Live. Field Service Regulations FM
100-5 w/ Dave Berke.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:28 - Field Service Regulations FM 100-5 2:12:50 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:20:45 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:39:07 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Oct 2, 2019
197: Time, History, and Knowledge, are All Connected. Truppenfuhrung: With
Andrew Paul.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:57 - Truppenfuhrung. Leading Troops. 1:52:04 - Closing
thoughts and take-aways. 1:53:05 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:06:30 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Sep 25, 2019
196: Make Peace or Die. Service, Leadership, and Nightmares. W/ Charles Daly.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:15 - Charles U. Daly 3:37:29 - Final thoughts and take-
aways. 4:40:53 - How to stay on THE PATH. 4:00:19 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 2 min
playlist_add
Sep 18, 2019
195: Take Everything Thrown Your Way. Keep Going and Keep Giving. w/ Rob Jones
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:37 - Rob Jones. The new battle. 1:58:11 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:15:11 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:51:10 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Sep 11, 2019
194: Costly Pitfalls to Avoid and Critical Maneuvers. How to Win in American
Business. With Pete Roberts
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:42 - Pete Roberts on how to build an American Business.
1:41:02 - Updates and How to Stay on The PATH 2;27:14 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Sep 4, 2019
193: Operational Excellence. The Last Vietnam SEAL to be on Active Duty, Kirby
Horrell
0:00:00 – Opening 0:03:58 – Master Chief Kirby Horrell 1:42:00 – A new Mission
1:59:56 – Final thoughts. 2:00:46 – How to stay on THE PATH. 2:22:14 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 25 min
playlist_add
Aug 28, 2019
192: Important Lessons of Outlaw Platoon's Long and Horrific Road w/ Sean
Parnell
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:46 - Sean Parnell 5:00:12 - Final thoughts and take-
aways. 5:08:49 - How to stay on THE PATH. 5:20:43 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
5 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Aug 21, 2019
191: w/ BTF Tony Eafrati. Sometimes You Just Gotta BTF THROUGH.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:41 - BTF Tony Eafrati. 1:59:24 - Questions For Tony.
2:26:28 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:52:19 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 58 min
playlist_add
Aug 14, 2019
190: How Tolerance Can Be Your Greatest Risk. USMC Tactics Pt.4 w/ Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:18:03 - MCDP 1-3. Final Chapters. 2:12:52 - Final Thoughts
and Take-aways. 2:13:55 - How to stay on THE PATH. 2:42:06 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 44 min
playlist_add
Aug 7, 2019
189: Adaptability Is The Law That Governs Survival in War and In Life. USMC
TACTICS PT.3 w/ Dave Berke.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:03 - MCDP 1-3: Tactics 1:37:34 - Final thoughts and
take-aways. 1:38:39 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:03:26 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Jul 31, 2019
188: USMC TACTICS PT.2: Every Moment is of Utmost Importance and Other Lessons
from War
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:43 - MCDP 1-3: Tactics 2:59:32 - Support: How to Stay
on THE PATH 3:23:03 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 25 min
playlist_add
Jul 24, 2019
187: Principles and Tactics with Creativity Dominates All. MCDP 1-3 Tactics,
with Dave Berke
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:36 - Marine Corps Doctrinal Publication MCDP 1-3
Tactics. 2:32:19 - SUPPORT: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:53:38 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 56 min
playlist_add
Jul 17, 2019
186: Taking A Secret War to The Enemy in Vietnam, w/ The Frenchman Doug
Letourneau
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:06:32 - The Frenchman, Doug Letourneau 2:05:05 - Closing
thoughts and take-aways. 2:10:15 - SUPPORT: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:19:59 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 22 min
playlist_add
Jul 10, 2019
185: We Only Get One Shot, So Fight The Good Fight and Make it Count, with
Mitch Aguiar
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:16 - Mitch Aguiar. SEAL. MMA Fighter. 2:07:44 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:11:00 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:38:21 -
Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 40 min
playlist_add
Jul 3, 2019
184: Getting Over Severe Abuse. How to Build Relationships as an Introvert.
How to Control the "Cowboy" Mentality. Chronic Complainers.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:18 - How to build relationships being an introvert.
0:04:28 - How to lead a person with a "Cowboy" mentality or behavior. 0:14:29
- How to handle chronic complainers. 0:23:10 - Changing your mind on important
issues. 0:35:58 - How do you detach when you're being personally attacked?
0:43:50 -What if you get fired after you take ownership of mistakes? 0:51:44 -
Mistakes made in the past. 1:08:54 - Are you GETTING AFTER IT too hard?
1:34:24 - How to balance a dangerous job with protecting and providing for
family. 1:42:55 - Getting over sexual abuse. 1:58:30 - SUPPORT: How to stay on
THE PATH. 2:14:22 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Jun 26, 2019
183: Remember Your Mission and Remember Your Cause, And Be a "True Believer"
With Jack Carr
0:00:00 – Opening 0:07:33 – Jack Carr. Navy SEAL, Author. 1:45:30 – Final
thoughts and take-aways. 1:56:25 – Support: How to Stay on THE PATH. 2:23:53 –
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 27 min
playlist_add
Jun 19, 2019
182: The Terrifying and Claustrophobic Reality of The Vietnam Jungle. w/ John
"TILT" Stryker Meyer
0:00:00 – Opening 0:05:48 – John "Tilt" Stryker Meyer 1:08:27 – What it was
like Operating in Vietnam 2:11:46 – Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:16:52 –
Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:46:50 – Closing gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 48 min
playlist_add
Jun 12, 2019
181: "WE CAME TO DIE". Mayhem, Bravery, and Leadership "On The Ground" in
Vietnam w/ John Stryker Meyer.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:05:05 - John "Tilt" Stryker Meyer: "On the Ground"
2:37:57 - Aftermath and Lessons learned. 2:50:47 - Final thoughts and take-
aways. 2:53:07 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 3:31:17 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 34 min
playlist_add
Jun 5, 2019
180: Covert Lessons Learned From "Across The Fence" in Vietnam, with John
Stryker Meyer
0:00:00 – Opening 0:05:05 – Green Beret, John Stryker Meyer: Life, Lessons,
and Vietnam 2:11:28 – Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:16:42 – Support: How to
stay on THE PATH. 2:43:48 – Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 46 min
playlist_add
May 29, 2019
179: Playing The Long Game. Millennials, Mindset, and Leadership Mistakes from
Battle, w/ Jason Gardner.
0:00:00 – Opening 0:02:53 - Jason Gardner: Playing The Long Game. Millennials,
Mindset, and Leadership Mistakes from Battle. 2:17:39 - Final thoughts and
take-aways. 2:22:17 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:49:48 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 51 min
playlist_add
May 22, 2019
178: The Power and Cost of Extreme Obedience. The Code of The Kamikaze Pilot.
0:00:00 - Opening: Letters from Kamikaze pilots / The Code. 1:05:45 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 1:27:56 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 1:48:18 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 50 min
playlist_add
May 15, 2019
177: What To Do When You Fail. Dealing w/ Betrayal From a Bro. Motivation:
Customers VS Money. Advice for New Leaders.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:14:13 - Dealing with a pessimistic boss. 0:19:34 - Being
the youngest leader in your company dealing with older experienced team.
0:27:19 - What to do when people treat you like a doormat. 0:38:13 - Business:
Customers VS Money. 0:42:38 - Family VS Work. 0:50:08 - Dealing with NOT being
able to be a SEAL/Marine/SOF. 0:57:46 - Dealing with "giving up / Quitting" in
major circumstances in the past. BUDS, etc. 1:03:56 - Dealing Betrayal from
someone close to you. 1:18:08 - How to discipline key players without messing
up morale. 1:20:54 - What to do when you FAIL. 1:23:23 - Support: How to stay
on THE PATH. 1:47:06 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 48 min
playlist_add
May 8, 2019
176: Morale is the Most Important Thing on The Battlefield? From Bernard
'Monty' Montgomery.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:11:05 - Bernard Montgomery on Morale on the battlefield.
1:57:27 - Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:09:03 - What is THE PATH? And how
to stay on it. 2:30:32 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 33 min
playlist_add
May 1, 2019
175: How to DOMINATE in Leadership. Lessons and Guidelines From Bernard
'Monty' Montgomery
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:43 - Military Leadership. A transcript, by Bernard
'Monty' Montgomery. 1:48:46 - Closing Thoughts and Take-aways. 1:59:59 -
Support: How to Stay on THE PATH. 2:28:15 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 30 min
playlist_add
Apr 24, 2019
174: Set Standards. Aspire to Achieve Them. Become an Eminently Qualified
Human
0:00:00 – Opening 0:24:33 – Marine Corps Fitness Report 1:11:10 – Final
Thoughts and Take-aways. 1:37:26 – Support: How to Stay On The Path. 1:53:57 –
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 56 min
playlist_add
Apr 17, 2019
173: Fighting an Uphill Battle: The PATH w/ Medal of Honor Recipient, Ron
Shurer
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:10 - Ron Shurer. Medal Of Honor. Life, battle, Lessons.
2:34:29 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:41:17 - Support: How to Stay On THE
PATH. 3:07:40 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Apr 10, 2019
172: Man is The Fundamental Instrument of War, and That Remains Constant. Army
Field Manual 10-22
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:56 - 1951 US Army Leadership Field Manual: FM 10-22
2:08:03 - Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:09:53 - Support: How to Stay on THE
PATH. 2:45:05 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 47 min
playlist_add
Apr 3, 2019
171: Seek. Never Settle. Inspire. Never Complain. Rise. Never Stay Down. No
Legs, No Vision, No Problem. With Matthew Bradford.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:23 - Matthew Bradford. Life, service, and Inspiration.
1:26:19 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:31:14 - Support: How to Stay on THE
PATH. 2:01:35 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 4 min
playlist_add
Mar 27, 2019
170: How to Be The Person Who Executes. Standing Up VS Avoiding Conflict.
Extreme Ownership When it's Not Your Fault. How to Lead as a Subordinate.
0:00:21 - First actions as a new leader. 0:06:41 - Dealing with your team
without punishment. 0:12:16 - Clarifying overcoming Fear of Failure. 0:15:34 -
Standing up for the right thing VS avoiding conflict. 0:25:38 - How to lead
when you're not "In Charge". 0:32:01 - How to take Ownership when it's not
your fault. 0:47:08 - How to find time to do thing things you want to do.
0:57:20 - Would Extreme Ownership exist if Jocko would have been fired for the
Blue on Blue. 1:01:23 - Should you take risks to save time/energy/be
efficient. 1:10:01 - Is it inhumane to detach during extreme scenarios like
loss of life. EMT, Firefighters, Doctors, etc. 1:15:39 - Tips for when you
have trouble executing on things. 1:19:54 - Support: How to Stay on The Path.
1:52:49 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 54 min
playlist_add
Mar 20, 2019
169: The Slippery Slope, Half-Truths, and Getting Back on The Path, with Jody
Mitic.
0:00:00 – Opening 0:01:51 – Jody Mitic: Slippery slope, half-truths, but back
On The Path 1:33:22 – Final Thoughts 1:39:08 – Support: How To Stay On The
Path 2:24:04 – Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 26 min
playlist_add
Mar 6, 2019
168: More Important Lessons on War, Leadership, and Life, w/ SEAL Master
Chief, Jason Gardner, Pt.2
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:14 - Jason Gardner, cont. 2:33:13 - Support: How to
stay on THE PATH. 2:59:32 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 2 min
playlist_add
Mar 6, 2019
167: Lessons on War, Leadership, and Life, w/ SEAL Master Chief, Jason
Gardner, Pt.1
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:50 - Master Chief, Jason Gardner. War, Life, and
Leadership. 2:12:00 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH. 2:47:46 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Feb 27, 2019
166: Trust and Be Wise. Psychology for the Fighting Man. Part Three.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:28 - 3rd Part: Psychology for the Fighting Man. 2:39:08
- Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:42:000 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH.
3:03:24 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Feb 20, 2019
165: Govern Your Emotions But Know Your Nature. Psychology For The Fighting
Man (Pt.2)
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:08 - Psychology Of The Fighting Man Pt. 2 2:17:09 -
Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:28:18 - How to stay on THE PATH: Support.
2:58:37 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr
playlist_add
Feb 13, 2019
164: Psychological Attributes For Winning. "Psychology For The Fighting Man"
0:00:00 - Opening: "And We Go On" 0:11:00 - "Psychology For The Fighting Man"
2:19:08 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:25:00 - Support: How to stay on THE
PATH. 2:47:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 48 min
playlist_add
Feb 6, 2019
163: The Trident: A Symbol of Strength, Courage, and Humility. Overcoming
Adversity w/ Jason Redman
0:00:00 – Opening 0:05:24 – Jason Redman, “The Trident”. 1:55:18 - Wounded.
2:05:00 - Recovery and Aftermath 2:42:32 – Final Thoughts and take-aways.
2:44:44 – Support: How to Stay on THE PATH. 3:01:52 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 4 min
playlist_add
Jan 30, 2019
162: Seconds Count: Urban Combat Lessons Learned From Hue City to Ramadi.
0:00:00 - Opening: A Letter from General Kelly to Gold Star families. 0:24:44
- Interview with John Olson, Combat Photographer. 0:27:33 - Lessons Learned,
Charlie 1/5, Operation Hue City, 31 January, 1968 to 5 March 1968 1:50:00 -
Support: How to Stay on THE PATH. 2:21:48 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Jan 23, 2019
161: Machiavellian Leadership: Myth VS Reality, with “The Prince”
0:00:00 – Opening: Richard III 0:09:04 – The Prince, by Niccolo Machiavelli
2:07:05 – Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:14:24 – Support: How to stay on THE
PATH. 2:40:46 – Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Jan 16, 2019
160: Live in NYC. Humbled and Mystified.
0:00:00 - Opening: A Letter to Seth Stone. 0:42:31 - Rough transition to Q and
A. 1:34:51 - Q and A from the Audience. 2:19:08 - Closing. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 22 min
playlist_add
Jan 9, 2019
159: Machiavellian Rules for Warfare, and Life."The Art of War", Niccolo
Machiavelli.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:16:00 - "The Art of War", Niccolo Machiavelli. 1:23:15 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:32:00 - Support: How to stay on THE PATH.
2:03:44 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Jan 2, 2019
158: Mass Murder. Evil DOES Exist. But Why? "Panzram"
0:00:00 - Opening: Evil today. 0:09:21 - "Panzram: A Journal of Murder" :
https://amzn.to/2RmyShu 1:43:56 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:51:55 -
Support: How to Stay On THE PATH. 2:16:29 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 18 min
playlist_add
Dec 26, 2018
157: When to Play The Game, When to Break The Rules. Ultimatums. Making Co-
workers' Shape Up. Coping with Loss.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:48 - How to "play the game" but also break rules when
needed. 0:22:00 - How to get better with taking smack talk among friends.
0:30:44 - Dealing with ultimatums. 0:38:18 - Dealing with family not being
disciplined when you are. 0:50:08 - Expressing yourself vs. Normal Face.
0:57:15 - How to show co-workers they should have UNMITIGATED DISCIPLINE IN
ALL THINGS. 1:09:24 - Seeking council with others while leading. 1:22:25 - How
to deal with getting overwhelmed as a leader. 1:29:58 - How to deal with the
loss of a child. 1:51:43 - Support: How to Stay On The Path. 2:10:29 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Dec 22, 2018
Christmas 2018: Be Grateful. And Keep Smiling
A letter written by Mrs. Eleanor Wimbish, Mother of Sgt. William R. "Spanky"
Stocks, who was killed in action in a helicopter crash in Vietnam on Feb 13
1969. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
11 min
playlist_add
Dec 19, 2018
156: How NOT to Lead. Fall in Line or Face The Supreme Measure. Monitor Your
Hope. "The Gulag Archipelago", by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
0:00:00 – Opening: The Gulag Achipelago-Aleksandr Soltzhenitsyn (Unabridged)
Get Your Copies> https://amzn.to/2EDF7r3 1:33:58 – Support: How to stay on THE
PATH. 1:22:55 – Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:56:11 – Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 58 min
playlist_add
Dec 12, 2018
155: Jordan Peterson and Jocko VS Evil. Cannibal Island. The Gulag.
0:00:00 - Opening: Cannibal Island, by Nicolas Werth 0:07:32 - Dr. Jordan B.
Peterson and Jocko VS. Evil 1:36:35 - Support: How to Stay on the Path 1:57:09
- Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 59 min
playlist_add
Dec 5, 2018
154: How to Effectively Communicate. Advanced Extreme Ownership Tactics, and
Other Winning Tips for Life. Q and A.
A new episode Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Nov 28, 2018
153: When You're Called Upon, You Get The Job Done. The Seawolves in Vietnam,
With Dennis Rowley.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:00 - Dennis Rowley and The Seawolves. 1:48:00 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 1:50:00 - Support. How to stay on THE PATH. 2:14:00 -
Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Nov 21, 2018
152: Consistent Discipline, Drive, and Sacrifice. The Ethos Of a Marine
Raider, with Derek Herrera.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:12 - The life of Derek Herrera. 1:57:22 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:00:06 - Support/How to stay on THE PATH. 2:21:14 -
Closing gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Nov 14, 2018
151: How to Really Implement Change. Different Leadership Styles. Balancing
Discipline. Different Jiu Jitsu Styles.
0:00:00 - Opening. The decisions we make matter. 0:20:13 - Is it better to
work a mindless job and make good money? Or a fulfilling job for less money?
0:32:15 - How to establish and implement Standard operating procedures.
0:35:20 - Balancing THE GRIND and LIFE. 0:47:28 - Too much discipline. Is that
possible? How? 0:56:15 - What's the best Jiu Jitsu Style/Game? 1:02:34 -
Different Leadership styles. Effective and ineffective. 1:13:37 - Making the
most of life after massive failure or mistakes. 1:19:48 - How to get the team
"on board" when they are massively resistant and defensive. 1:26:58 - How to
actually implement change when you know it is needed. 1:30:26 - Mikey and the
Dragons book. 1:36:05 - How to stay on the PATH. 2:06:21 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Nov 7, 2018
150: Drafted to Vietnam, Surfing, and Surfboards with Dave Hall and Josh Hall
0:00:00 – Opening 0:03:01 – Dave Hall: The Draft. Vietnam. 1:48:24 – Josh
Hall: Surfing, Surfboards, and Entrepreneurship. Josh Hall Surfboards:
http://www.joshhallsurfboards.com 2:45:30 – How to Stay on The Path. 3:31:36 –
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 34 min
playlist_add
Oct 31, 2018
149: Fields of Fire. James and Jim Webb. United States Marine Corps.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:12 - Jim Webb Sr. 2:58:26 - Jim Webb Jr. 3:18:59 - How
to Stay on The Path. 3:49:31 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Oct 24, 2018
148: When Life Laughs At You in Crappy Situations, Stand Up and Don't Let It.
"Valleys Of Death", by Bill Richardson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:29 - "Valleys Of Death: Memoirs of The Korean War", by
Bill Richardson 2:58:49 - Final Thoughts and take-aways. 3:13:32 - How to Stay
on THE PATH. 3:42:58 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 45 min
playlist_add
Oct 17, 2018
147: How to Build a Relationship with Your boss. Politics. How to Disagree Up
the Chain.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:50 - Tips for good decision making 0:15:31 - How to
practice "normal face" 0:33:50 - Dealing with people who don't deliver as
promised. 0:31:09 - Feelings on covering Politics and Current Events. 0:46:11
- How to break past a Jiu Jitsu plateau. 0:54:13 - How to build a relationship
with a boss who is distant. 1:00:53 - Dealing with a stubborn boss with a junk
plan. 1:07:17 - How to disagree up the chain of command. 1:13:38 - Overbearing
Extreme Ownership. 1:22:39 - Dealing with being gun-shy and hesitant after
something goes wrong. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 56 min
playlist_add
Oct 10, 2018
146: Holistic Talent, Holistic Success, and What Game Are You Playing?
0:00:00 – Opening / Holistic Talent, Holistic Success, and What Game Are You
Playing? 0:35:30 – UFC Striking VS Grappling. 1:01:18 – What can we learn? UFC
226 Post-Fight Antics. 1:31:11 – How to Stay on the Path. 2:04:37 – Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Oct 3, 2018
145: What We Can Learn From The Principles of War From the US, Soviets, and
Other Military Forces. FM FM 6-4.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:31 - Marine Rifle Company Manual: The Principles of
War. 0:55:40 - Principles of War from The USSR and other countries. 1:33:15 -
Jocko's NEW Book, "Mikey And The Dragons" 1:47:04 - How to Stay On THE PATH /
Support. 2:22:27 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 24 min
playlist_add
Sep 26, 2018
144: We Lie To Ourselves. An Interview with Col. David Hackworth.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:23 - PBS Interview with Col. David Hackworth. 1:31:01 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:36:24 - How to Stay on the Path / Support.
2:20:12 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 22 min
playlist_add
Sep 19, 2018
143: Make the World Better. Even Just a Little Bit. Lessons from "A Vietnam
Diary" from Peter Nash Swisher.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:24 - "A Vietnam Diary" Peter Nash Swisher. 1:23:30 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:35:46 - Support. 2:20:36 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Sep 12, 2018
142: Face The Unforgiving World. "Men Against Fire", by S.L.A. Marshall
0:00:00 – Opening 0:27:36 - Men Against Fire, by SLA Marshall 2:50:47 – Final
thoughts and take-aways. 2:54:09 – Support. 3:19:08 – Closing gratitude
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 20 min
playlist_add
Sep 5, 2018
141: Achieving Success Begins With What You Have, With Pete Roberts
0:00:00 – Opening 0:04:45 – Pete Roberts, Origin USA. Business growth.
Important lessons. New mind set. Jiu Jitsu. 2:10:33 – Support. 2:40:11 –
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Aug 28, 2018
140: "If", by Rudyard Kipling: Analyzed. Not Liking to Fight. Personal
Intelligence. Giving Tactful Feedback.
0:00:00 - Opening: "If", by Rudyard Kipling. 1:06:26 - Are you less of a man
if you don't like to fight? 1:15:37 - Personal intelligence VS Physical
Prowess. 1:19:33 - How to give tactful criticism. 1:28:06 - Best way to
combine striking and grappling. 1:40:51 - How to deal when someone is fired
and you disagree with that decision. 1:48:16 - Is it always bad to be a little
unapproachable? 1:50:34 - What to do if you're ever BROKEN. 1:54:50 - Support.
2:27:18 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Aug 22, 2018
139: Whatever Darkness You Face, START WALKING. (The Bataan Death March)"A
Soldier's Journal", James Bollich
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:50 - James Bollich, "A Soldier's Journal" 2:07:38 -
Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:21:30 - Support. 2:49:58 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Aug 15, 2018
138: The Dichotomy Of Leadership with Leif Babin. Self Control, and How to
Find The Balance
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:10 - The Dichotomy of Leadership with Leif Babin
1:07:37 - Self control and When to raise your voice. 1:11:10 - Ensuring
success when working with Iraq Troops. 1:21:23 - Balancing giving clear
direction and talking too much. 1:25:48 - IN n' Out VS What a Burger. 1:27:42
- Teaching Jiu Jitsu white belts "dangerous" techniques. 1:35:23 - Is the
Muster for older people, too? 1:36:33 - Are big group meetings less productive
than smaller group meetings? 1:43:29 - How to mediate upper management and
front line troops at work. 1:49:17 - Avoiding isolation of leadership. 1:56:21
- What has change for Leif and Jocko from the time Extreme Ownership was
written until now? 2:02:23 - Support. 2:35:58 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 38 min
playlist_add
Aug 8, 2018
137: If You Know The Way Broadly, You Will See It in All Things. With Jiu
Jitsu World Champion, Dean Lister.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:16 - Dean Lister: San Diego, South America, Jiu Jitsu,
and "The Way" 2:05:20 - Support. 2:34:28 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 37 min
playlist_add
Aug 1, 2018
136: War and Madness. "He Was No Coward."
0:00:00 – Opening 0:16:54 - “He Was No Coward”, by Janet Booth and James
White. 1:25:28 – Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 1:34:28 – Support. 2:09:59 –
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Jul 25, 2018
135: Supreme Excellence with Discomfort and Extreme Ownership. With Dave
Berke.
0:00:00 – Opening 0:07:59 – Dave Berke on History and importance. 0:52:55 –
The Mental game. 2:14:09 – Support. 2:40:40 – Closing gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Jul 18, 2018
134: With Mike Sarraille. LIFE is a Gift But Not Free. Don't Waste It.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:06 - Navy Seal, Mike Sarraille 1:18:34 - The Op: Mikey
Monsoor saves Mike's life. 2:35:15 - Support 3:08:17 - Closing Thoughts and
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Jul 11, 2018
133: Face History so You Can Learn From It. The Horrors of Unit 731.
0:00:00 - Opening: Testimony Unit 731, by Hal Gold. 0:11:24 - Unit 731, By
Pete Williams. 1:40:33 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:44:39 - Support.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 35 min
playlist_add
Jul 4, 2018
132: How to Win in Battle, Business, and Life with The 36 "Strategems." The
Spirit of Wu.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:55 - The 36 Strategems. 1:13:43 - Final thoughts and
take-aways 1:15:28 - Support 1:36:50 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 38 min
playlist_add
Jun 27, 2018
131: How To Win With People You Don't Like. How to Not Get Interrupted. The
Exception to--No Bad Teams, Only Bad Leaders.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:00:16 - How to never get interrupted. 0:09:11 - Shouldn't
your superiors take Extreme Ownership? 0:17:49 - Getting past plateaus in Jiu
Jitsu. 0:23:31 - The Exception to "There are no bad teams, only bad leaders."
0:38:11 - How to win with people you don't like. 1:00:51 - How to get back
into the swing of things after tragedy. 1:06:48 - Excerpt from Anthony
Bourdain's book. 1:14:00 - Support. 1:46:51 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 48 min
playlist_add
Jun 20, 2018
130: Lessons and Guidelines from 430 A.D. That Still Hold Up Today.
"Concerning Military Affairs."
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:00 - Concerning Military Affairs, by Flavius Vegetius.
1:36:35 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:38:06 - Support. 2:05:26 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 7 min
playlist_add
Jun 13, 2018
129: How to Lead and Win Using "The General Principles of War", by Fredrick
The Great
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:09:45 - "The General Principles of War", by Fredrick The
Great. 1:54:52 - Final Thoughts and take-aways. 1:55:55 - Support. 2:41:57 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Jun 6, 2018
128: How to Gain Confidence. Forgiveness VS Settling The Score. Does
Discipline Inhibit Creativity?
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:00:43 - Overtraining. 0:06:20 - Packing a lunch for work.
0:10:39 - Real estate investing. 0:20:41 - Do you ever watch mindless tv or
Youtube during down time? 0:22:02 - Using mass punishment on the team. 0:22:52
- Discipline as a creative. 0:26:55 - Dealing with being "lonely at the top."
0:33:31 - The Office reboot. Starring Jocko. 0:36:51 - Seeing kids in bad
situations: Effecting parenting. 0:38:13 - How to reduce your boss's anxiety.
0:39:01 - Best way to keep in shape traveling. 0:51:00 - Forgive? Or wait to
settle the score? 0:55:11 -To Do List methods. 0:58:23 - Jiu Jitsu safety for
a 55 year old female. 1:06:32 - Entering the military when over 30 years old.
1:12:45 - What to do when the boss doesn't make the connection between your
work and the teams success? 1:14:08 - What to do for fun while not getting
after it. 1:19:36 - Does discipline inhibit creativity? 1:24:47 - Moving on VS
Fighting on. 1:32:04 - How to increase confidence. 1…
2 hr 8 min
playlist_add
May 30, 2018
127: Hell Yes, I'd Do It Again. Leadership Lessons From Iwo, with T. Fred
Harvey.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:16 - T. Fred Harvey. 3:14:08 - Final Thoughts and take-
aways. 3:19:14 - Support. 3:58:18 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr
playlist_add
May 27, 2018
Memorial Day 2018: Remember Me
A new episode Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
9 min
playlist_add
May 23, 2018
126: Leadership From WW2, Korea, and Vietnam, with Col. Thomas Fife
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:02 - Col. Thomas Fife. WW2, Korea, and Vietnam. 2:02:12
- Final Thoughts and take-aways. 2:07:12 - Support. 2:36:28 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 38 min
playlist_add
May 15, 2018
125: How Can Discipline Fail You? Excuses, Playing The Game, Good Decision
Making, Jiu Jitsu
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:19 - A "Reason" VS an Excuse". 0:10:03 - Questioning
your leadership. 0:16:11 - Arrogant Jerks in Jiu Jitsu. 0:28:04 - Do
Leadership principles change with major growth of a company? 0:34:35 -
"Playing the Game" for success, contrasted with "Agreeableness". 0:51:01 -
Good decision making VS Good outcome. 1:03:44 - Getting better at Jiu jItsu
1:16:04 - Does Discipline ever fail you? 1:18:40 - Support. 1:43:05 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 44 min
playlist_add
May 9, 2018
124: Hardcore Recondo, General James "Mook" Mukoyama. "Everyday is a Great
Day. I Have My Faith, My Family, and Live in the Finest Country In The World."
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:00 - General James Mukoyama. 0:27:02 - Escalation in
Vietnam. 1:02:08 - General Hackworth. 2:44:47 - Final Thoughts and take-aways.
2:52:27 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and
Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko
Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission,
The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 3:24:51 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 27 min
playlist_add
Apr 18, 2018
123: A Fight Through Darkness with Marine Corporal, Jake Schick
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:19 - Jake Schick. Early Days. 1:15:20 - Deployment.
1:45:26 - Jake gets wounded. 2:14:36 - Recovery. 3:12:27 - Giving back.
3:44:58 - Final Thoughts and take-aways. 3:52:19 - Support: JockoStore stuff,
Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005
in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness
stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of
The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual,
and Jocko Soap. 4:15:19 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 18 min
playlist_add
Apr 18, 2018
122: "Fortunate Son", by Lewis Puller Jr.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:22 - "Fortunate Son", by Lewis Puller Jr. 4:00:56 -
Final thoughts and take-aways. 4:10:12 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super
Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC.
Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff,
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of The
Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and
Jocko Soap. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 18 min
playlist_add
Apr 18, 2018
121: "Marine! The Life Of Chesty Puller", by Burke Davis.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:33 - "Marine! The Life Of Chesty Puller", by Burke
Davis. 2:50:56 - Closing Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:52:15 - Support:
JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-
Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko
White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme
Ownership (book), Way of The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr
playlist_add
Apr 13, 2018
Warrior Kid Podcast 1: Ask Uncle Jake
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:11 - How hard is it to become a Navy SEAL? 0:03:34 -
What's the best food to eat? 0:05:17 - Did Uncle Jake have a mentor growing
up? 0:07:48 - How to keep on the path after the book is finished. 0:11:55 -
Was Jocko like Marc when he was young? 0:18:39 - Should you try to motivate
people that are okay with being average? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
20 min
playlist_add
Apr 11, 2018
120: How to Maintain Improvement Over Time. Healthy Competition. Too Proud to
Ask for Help. Comfort Zones.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:18 - Uncomfortably cold VS Dangerously Cold. 0:10:32 -
Asking for help when you need it. 0:19:17 - Martial Arts Competition as a way
to prep for Real physical confrontation. 0:41:23 - Staying in your comfort
zone and not even realizing it. 0:53:26 - How to implement Extreme Ownership
to others when they don't like Jocko. 1:02:21 - How working harder for an
imcompetent superior will help you. 1:11:02 - Can you be default:aggressive
and relaxed at the same time? 1:20:10 - How do self-awareness, self-
assessment, and self-improvement begin? 1:24:31 - Support: JockoStore stuff,
Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005
in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness
stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of
The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual,
and Jocko Soap. 1:43:09 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —…
1 hr 44 min
playlist_add
Apr 4, 2018
Human Nature, Leadership, and Atrocities w/ Daniele Bolelli and Darryl Cooper
0:00:00 - Opening Intro. 0:04:20 - Daniele Bolelli and Darryl Cooper talk.
1:57:15 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and
Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko
Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission,
The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 2:31:44 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 33 min
playlist_add
Mar 28, 2018
119: A Detailed Guide How to Live Life The Gentle Way. "Mind Over Muscle", by
Jigoro Kano
0:00:00 - Opening: Last moments before a plane crash on Sept 11th. Excerpt
from "The 11th Day", by Anthony Summers and Robbyn Swan. 0:19:48 - "Mind Over
Muscle: Writings From The Founder of Judo", by Jigoro Kano. 2:12:30 - Final
Thoughts and Take-Aways. 2:25:18 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil
and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin
Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of The
Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and
Jocko Soap. 2:57:56 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr
playlist_add
Mar 21, 2018
118: Always Find A Mission. And Win. With Dan Crenshaw
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:25 - Dan Crenshaw 0:26:06 - Getting Hit with an IED.
0:44:06 - The next mission: Politics. 1:04:38 - Support: JockoStore stuff,
Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005
in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness
stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), Way of
The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual,
and Jocko Soap. 1:51:50 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Mar 14, 2018
117: What to Do When You Have Bad Luck. Tactfully Question Leadership.
Tyrannical Leadership Proven to Work. Ratting on Your Boss.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:20 - How to question leadership, and respond to someone
questioning your leadership. 0:09:10 - Problems with exhaustion in Jiu Jitsu.
0:20:33 - Steve Jobs was know to be a tyrant of a leader sometimes. Can that
work for me, too? 0:33:48 - How to lead people who are older and/or more
experienced than you. 0:38:26 - What to do after you've pushed your team too
far, and into negative attitudes. 0:49:19 - Does Jiu Jitsu truly relate in a
real life fight situation? 1:02:02 - Should you ease into getting in shape? Or
go Level 9 hard core? 1:23:44 - Why not to draw hard lines in the sand.
1:29:40 - Should you tell the truth about your bad boss to your boss's boss?
1:44:55 - How to deal with bad luck and not catching a break. 1:48:26 -
Support 2:07:47 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 10 min
playlist_add
Mar 7, 2018
116: "I Can't" VS. "I Won't". And What's More Important? With Rob Jones.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:09 - Rob Jones: A strong path to recovery. 1:02:117 -
"I Can't" VS "I Won't", and the 31 Marathons. 1:45:48 - Proofing the Lane for
others. 1:50:51 - Closing Thoughts and take-aways. 2:10:02 - Support:
JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-
Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko
White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme
Ownership (book), Way of The Warrior Kid 2: Marc's Mission, The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 2:42:33 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 47 min
playlist_add
Feb 28, 2018
115: Into the Fire, and Beyond the Call of Duty, with Medal of Honor
Recipient, Dakota Meyer
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:21 - Dakota Meyer. 0:11:00 - "Into The Fire", by Dakota
Meyer. 0:23:35 - Deployed to Iraq. 0:26:35 - Deployed to Afghanistan. 3:01:54
- Final thoughts and take-aways. 3:12:50 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super
Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC.
Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff,
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The
Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 3:40:37 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Feb 21, 2018
114: How to Lead and Win with Leif Babin.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:03 - Leif Babin 0:07:20 - How often does Leif Disagree
w/ Jocko's commands? 0:22:51 - The evolution on Echelon Front. 0:31:01 - How
to control rumors and gossip in an organization. 0:37:07 - Benefits of The
Muster. 0:51:59 - What would Leif and Jocko have done differently in the past?
0:55:18 - Advice on restarting your life after the military. 0:58:10 - Jocko's
most impactful strategy on Leif. 1:04:17 - Las Vegas stuff. 1:11:08 - Daily
non-negotiable habits. 1:17:28 - Thoughts on the policy that the ship's
captain takes all the blame. 1:25:00 - Self talk for clear thinking. 1:35:28 -
Injury rates in Jiu Jitsu. 1:44:36 - How to promote healing when tragically
losing a team member. 1:47:55 - What to do if you Jiu Jitsu coach/instructor
is a "know it all" 1:54:29 - Staying focus when having bad days in the field.
1:58:46 - Getting into trouble as a teen (before the military). 2:03:01 - How
did the enemy in Ramadi match up against US Special Forces…
3 hr 2 min
playlist_add
Feb 14, 2018
113: Into the Mind of a Working K9 Warrior With Mike Ritland
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:01 - Who is Mike Ritland? Iowa, swimming, and the
Teams. 0:50:46 - Dog handling and training and psychology. 2:33:55 - Closing
thoughts and take-aways. 2:36:04 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil
and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin
Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 3:04:56 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
3 hr 7 min
playlist_add
Feb 7, 2018
112: Life is Hard. So What Are You Going To Do? 12 Rules For Life With Jordan
Peterson
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:58 - Jordan Peterson. 0:32:36 - Stand up straight and
be competent. 0:52:44 - Being aggressive overcomes fear. 1:05:20 - Extreme
Ownership with your wife, boss, and others. 1:26:13 - Importance of Having
thick skin. 1:39:04 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:42:32 - Support:
JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-
Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko
White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme
Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap.
2:09:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 11 min
playlist_add
Jan 31, 2018
111: Being At War.. In Life. How To Become The Ambush. With Jody Mitic.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:34 - Jody Mitic. Dark times and how he got there.
0:33:43 - Jocko's (Limited) Experience with Drinking and Drugs 0:44:10 - The
Military. A Crazy Life. 1:52:16 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil
and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin
Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 2:17:37 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 20 min
playlist_add
Jan 24, 2018
110: Making The Right Decisions Each Step of the Way. "Reveries of The Art of
War"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:14:23 - "Reveries on The Art of War", by Maurice De Saxe.
2:25:02 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 2:27:12 - Support: JockoStore stuff,
Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005
in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness
stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The
Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and Jocko Soap. 3:00:39 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 2 min
playlist_add
Jan 17, 2018
109: What Are You Doing That You Know You Shouldn't Be? "Stalingrad Memories
of Hell"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:14:55 - "Stalingrad Memories of Hell" 2:07:18 - Final
Thoughts and Take-Aways 2:21:42 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil
and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin
Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:41:22 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Jan 10, 2018
108: How to Stand Up to Bad New Leadership. How to Deal with Boss Not
Listening to Feedback. Apologizing Shows Weakness? And A Chance to Say
Goodbye.
0:00:00 - Opeing 0:09:07 - How to stand up to new leadership when you don't
like their attitude. 0:21:01 - Clarification on the expression, "If there's a
doubt, there is no doubt." 0:26:19 - Should Other martial arts belts carry
over in any way to Jiu Jitsu belts? 0:30:50 - How to take ownership of your
boss not listening to your feedback. 0:44:54 - Should you take up Jiu Jitsu in
Your 40s when You're already well into Other Martial Arts? 1:03:08 - How to
implement Extreme Ownership when the blame falls to you anyway (because of
your low rank). 1:14:51 - Does Apologizing show weakness? 1:20:01 - Should you
stand down if another team member is showing better leadership than you?
1:25:24 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and
Discipline Pre-Mission, THE MUSTER 005 in DC. Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko
Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manu…
1 hr 51 min
playlist_add
Jan 3, 2018
107: To Be a Leader, You Must Be a Life-Long Learner. Hal Moore on Leadership.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:45 - "Hal Moore on Leadership: Winning When Outgunned
and Outmanned." 1:41:42 - Final Thoughts and Take-Aways. 1:43:00 - Support:
JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-
Mission, Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit
Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:12:44 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 16 min
playlist_add
Dec 27, 2017
106: Be Clear In Your Mind What You Intend To Achieve. "We Were Soldiers
Once... And Young."
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:03:42 - We Were Soldiers Once... And Young. 1:41:43 -
Final Thoughts and take-aways. 1:52:40 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super
Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline Pre-Mission, Origin Brand Apparel
and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological
Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom
Field Manual. 2:10:37 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Dec 23, 2017
Christmas, 1944
December, 1944. In the city of Bastogne, Belgium, during the Battle of the
Bulge, American soldiers primarily from the 101st Airborne Division, but also
from the 969th Artillery Battalion, and Combat Command B of the 10th Armored
Division, were surrounded by Germans. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
16 min
playlist_add
Dec 20, 2017
105: Discipline, Guts, and The Will To Win. "We Were Soldiers Once... and
Young"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:26 - "We Were Soldiers Once... And Young", by Gen. Hal
Moore and Joe Galloway. 2:01:16 - Final Thoughts and Take-aways. 2:03:34 -
Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare and Discipline
Pre-Mission, Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit
Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:17:04 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 33 min
playlist_add
Dec 13, 2017
104: How to Be Liked While Maintaining Discipline and Authority. Identify an
Unclear Enemy. Improve Tact While Still Being Aggressive/Assertive.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:18 - How to lead laterally amongst peers were
competition is prevalent. 0:04:47 - Dealing with Jiu Jitsu Schools with low-
level training. 0:13:56 - How to improve tact while still being aggressive and
assertive. 0:20:16 - Will Jiu Jitsu help with emotional bullying? And how?
0:30:32 - how to deal with bitter team members after you get promoted. 0:36:43
- How to prioritize and execute tasks that pile up quickly. 0:46:27 - How to
deal with losing in Jiu Jitsu competition. 0:53:01 - How to still be liked
while maintaining discipline and authority. 1:00:25 - How to identify an
unclear enemy in life. 1:10:00 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil
and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea,
Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 1:27:49 - Closing
gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-…
1 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Dec 1, 2017
103: Human Will is a Super Power When Called Upon. "Recollections of Rifleman
Harris"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:13 - "Recollections of Rifleman Harris" 1:28:23 - Final
thoughts and take-aways. 1:42:00 - Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil
and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea,
Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:04:08 - Closing
gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Nov 27, 2017
102: No One Owes You Anything. Using Ultimatums. Moving On. Useful Tips for
Using Extreme Ownership at Work.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:14 - Should you ever use ultimatums? 0:06:27 - How to
Let go of resentment from High school and the past. 0:17:02 - Is it okay to
have a brown belt Jiu jitsu instructor? 0:24:02 - Dealing with team members
only in it for them self. 0:34:52 - How to avoid having Extreme Ownership
taken for weakness. 0:47:38 - How can Discipline be a weakness? 1:23:46 - How
would "young Jocko" perform under "Commander Willink"? 1:30:34 - Advice for
your younger self. 1:36:48 - Advice from the Tribe of Mentors. 1:53:29 -
Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand
Apparel and Jocko Gi, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:19:29 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Nov 22, 2017
101: How "The Hundred Rules of War" Will Help You Rule Your Life.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:18:34 - "The Hundred Rules of War", by Tsukahara Bokuden.
1:48:24 - Final thoughts and take-aways. 1:56:52 - Support: JockoStore stuff,
Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand Apparel and Jocko Gi, with
Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes).
Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:20:58
- Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Nov 14, 2017
100: With Tim Ferriss. Musashi, and How Warrior Way Relates To Life
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:00 - Tim's recent Silent Retreat. 0:09:12 - Musashi, An
Epic Novel of The Samurai Era 3:03:52 - Final Take-Aways. The Path. 3:33:37 -
Support: JockoStore stuff, Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand
Apparel, with Jocko White Tea, Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare
(on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field
Manual. 4:02:26 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
4 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Nov 8, 2017
99: How to Ask For Help. How to Deal With Incorrect Feedback. Maintain an
Unpredictable Schedule.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:13 - Is Important Paperwork Important? 0:10:59 - As a
strong leader, is asking for help okay? 0:15:19 - How to deal with incorrect
feedback. 0:26:17 - Taking Ownership VS Being The 'Easy Button' 0:30:11 -
Should you appear passionate about your job? 0:41:04 - How to be disciplined
when you come from an undisciplined background. 0:57:44 - People will mock you
if you take leadership seriously in THIS way. 1:10:44 - Important tips to lead
a team of volunteers. 1:15:51 - Should you continue training Jiu Jitsu if you
hate it? 1:30:00 - How to maintain a good personal schedule with an
unpredictable work schedule. 1:33:03 - A letter from a Trooper that we all can
learn from. 1:38:35 - Closing Thoughts. 1:40:34 - Support: JockoStore stuff,
Super Krill Oil and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea,
Onnit Fitness stuff, and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:04:07 - Cl…
2 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Nov 1, 2017
98: W/ Dr. Jordan Peterson. Facing your Inner Darkness. Breaking Your Wretched
Loop. The Ultimate Hero is Dangerous but Disciplined.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:21:27 - Who becomes evil? And Why? 0:31:59 - Taking
ultimate responsibility. 0:41:43 - Dangerous but disciplined. 0:59:40 -
Discipline and kids psychology. 1:05:08 - How to be successful. Breaking the
loop. 2:04:42 - Self Authoring. 2:34:36 - Determining personality traits.
2:53:35 - The rise of Jordan Peterson. 3:00:29 - Using praise and rewards
carefully. Participation trophies? 3:13:25 - Support JockoStore stuff, Super
Krill Oil and Joint Warfare, Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. 3:41:39 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 44 min
playlist_add
Oct 25, 2017
97: Leadership Do's and Don'ts. Be Humble, Keep Your People Informed, and
Treat Others With Respect. "The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier"
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:07:06 - "The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier", Jakob
Walter. 1:02:02 - Final Thoughts and Take-Aways. 1:18:09 - Support JockoStore
stuff, Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare
(on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field
Manual. 1:47:35 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Oct 18, 2017
96: How to Introduce Extreme Ownership to Your Boss. How to Deal With Your
Spouse's Trivial Issues. Leading People Out of Complacency. Strength and
Weakness.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:34 - How to introduce "Extreme Ownership" to a failing
boss. 0:07:13 - Respecting people who don't have discipline. 0:16:35 - How to
get a team member to pull their weight if they become complacent. 0:24:23 - As
a Teacher, how do you effectively demonstrate extreme ownership with students?
0:50:05 - When you experience darkness on the job, how to deal with your
spouse and be supportive when dealing with their trivial problems compared to
your serious ones. 1:00:53 - As a leader: Calling out poor performance VS
Extreme Ownership. 1:08:12 - Is it normal to get bruises, cuts, and scrapes
from Jiu Jitsu from training partners going rough? 1:34:53 - How to get
"noticed" to be selected to be put into a leadership position. 1:40:44 - Can
you be weak and strong at the same time? 1:43:53 - Support JockoStore stuff,
Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manua…
2 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Oct 2, 2017
95: Hardship, Leadership, and Victory. WWII Army Air Forces Pilot, Jim Kunkle.
Vietnam Vet/POW, Capt. Charlie Plumb.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:09 - Jim Kunkle. WWII Army Air Forces Fighter Pilot.
0:50:19 - Capt. Charlie Plumb. 0:59:03 - Jim Kunkle gets shot down. 1:10:52 -
Jim's recovery and aftermath. 1:37:51 - Jim and Charlie Link up. 1:46:05 -
Additional Thoughts. Leadership, adversity, and victory. 2:52:001 - Support
JockoStore stuff, Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological
Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom
Field Manual. 3:03:34 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 5 min
playlist_add
Sep 27, 2017
94: There is a Limit to What A Person Can Be Asked To Do. And Sometimes You
Lose. "Men at Arnhem", by Geoffrey Powell
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:49 - Sometimes you lose. Default Aggressive. - "Men At
Arnhem", by Geoffrey Powell. 2:07:29 - Real world take-aways and life
comparisons. 2:20:07 - Support JockoStore stuff, Origin Brand Apparel, with
Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:40:25 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Sep 18, 2017
93: American Made With American Hands. The Value of Grit and Perseverance.
Pete Roberts and Origin USA.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:06:42 - Who is Peter Roberts? 0:26:45 - Lessons and
Fortitude in Career in "New Media" 1:10:23 - Building the Origin Brand.
2:16:31 - More thoughts on the struggle. 2:18:53 - Support JockoStore stuff,
Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual.
3:05:15 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Sep 12, 2017
92: Pushing the Envelope. Overcome and Adapt. Ultra-Winning Mindset of Marine
Corps Combat Engineer, Rob Jones
0:00:00 - Opening.. 0:11:32 - Who is Rob Jones? 0:18:36 - First Deployment.
0:47:21 - Rob Jones, hit with IED. 1:02:44 - Recovery and mind set. 1:20:04 -
The importance of milestones. 1:22:08 - Rowing in the Olympics. 1:37:36 -
Doing and impossible Triathlon. 1:39:58 - Adapt and overcome. Why Riding a
bike across America is a good idea. 1:58:13 - PUSH IT. Overcome and Adapt. 31
Marathons in 31 days. www.RobJonesJourney.com 2:13:02 - Support: JockoStore
stuff, Origin Brand Apparel, Onnit Workout Gear. Also Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:42:14 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 47 min
playlist_add
Sep 6, 2017
91: How to Win Back Authority. What to Think About When You Don't Feel Like
Getting After It. Being a Renegade Leader. What to do When You Can't Get
Through to Someone. Balancing Decisiveness w/ Carefulness.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:20 - How to Be an Effective Renegade Leader. 0:11:03 -
How to Train Jiu Jitsu when Deployed. 0:25:54 - Being Decisive VS.
Carefulness. 0:45:14 - What to do with a Star team member who slacks off.
1:00:14 - What to do if you can't get through to a person. 1:08:40 - How to
re-gain respect/authority after you've lost it. 1:19:43 - No Bad Teams, Only
Bad Leaders - Explained. 1:41:29 - What to think about when you don't feel
like GETTING AFTER IT. 1:45:33 - Support, JockoStore stuff, Origin Brand
Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme
Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. Extreme
Ownership Muster 004 in San Diego. 2:25:15 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 27 min
playlist_add
Aug 30, 2017
90: Tough As They Come. Travis Mills. Soldier. Warrior. Hero.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:08:38 - Travis Mills 0:29:22 - First Deployment. 0:36:57
- R&R... And Romance. 0:41:31 - Re-Deploy. 1:05:22 - Home for Leave. 1:26:33 -
Re-Deployment. 1:39:49 - Wounded by an IED. 2:03:25 - Recovery. Pain. Family
Support. 2:22:28 - Moving to Maine. 2:24:12 - Starting the Travis Mills
Foundation. 2:27:34 - Final Thoughts. 2:32:46 - Support, JockoStore stuff,
Origin Brand Apparel, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual.
Extreme Ownership Muster 004 in San Diego. 2:53:54 - Closing Gratitude.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 56 min
playlist_add
Aug 20, 2017
89: The Critical Importance of Taking Care of Your People. And They Will Take
Care of You. Medal of Honor Recipient Mike Thornton
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:57 - Mike Thornton 0:19:26 - Why the Military? 0:24:42
- The Teams and Leadership. 0:26:58 - Vietnam. 1:54:58 - Support Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Aug 16, 2017
88: The Cost of Unpreparedness and The Importance of Fortitude. "Excursion To
Hell"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:28 - "Excursion To Hell", by Vince Bramley 2:04:40 -
Final thoughts and Take-aways. 2:22:14 - Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore
stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme
Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. Origin Brand,
Origin Jiu Jitsu Immersion Camp. Origin Brand. Extreme Ownership Muster 004 in
San Diego. 2:52:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Aug 9, 2017
87: How to Act as a Leader. Importance of the Warrior Culture and in
Leadership. "The Clay Pigeons of St. Lo"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:22 - "The Clay Pigeons of St. Lo" by Glover Johns
2:08:50 - Take-aways and final thoughts on the book. Warrior culture. 2:21:36
- Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. Origin Brand, Origin Jiu Jitsu Immersion Camp.
Origin Brand. Extreme Ownership Muster 004 in San Diego. 2:57:39 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 59 min
playlist_add
Aug 2, 2017
86: How to Develop "Man Skills". Thoughts on Online Jiu Jitsu Training.
Install Pride Into a Team. Shifting Your Mindset from Individual to Leader.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:52 - How to hold workout discipline when you have a
hard physical job and kids, facing burn-out. 0:20:00 - How to install pride
into a team/battalion/individual. 0:23:51 - How to develop "man skills" in an
intellectual environment. 0:42:17 - Should you always be detached? 0:47:53 -
Thoughts on The Gracie Academy online school and other Online Jiu Jitsu
training. 0:55:06 - What to do when you have an egomaniac boss but you seek to
LEAD. 1:02:34 - How to shift your mindset from individual contributor to
manager. 1:14:25 - Why have Jiu Jitsu belts/ranking if they are not to be
strived for? 1:33:57 - How to step into a manager role when everyone else has
more experience than you. 1:40:49 - Training tips for LEO and Security Forces.
And should we attack insurgents? Or the ideology itself? 1:46:47 - Is it
unrealistic to train Jiu Jitsu with many many past and existing injuries?
1:58:53 - How to successfully deal with suicidal thoughts. 2:08:25 - Support,
C…
2 hr 34 min
playlist_add
Jul 25, 2017
85: Rationalizing Evil Deeds. Burden of Choice. Following Immoral Orders.
"Ordinary Men"
"Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland",
by Christopher R. Browning. 0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:39 - Ordinary Men",
Christopher R. Browning 0:24:52 - Executioners come in many forms. 0:34:55 -
Cowards and Rationalization. 0:53:00 - The burden of choice. 1:22:34 - Why/How
can men behave this way? 1:54:12 - Take-Aways 2:18:51 - Support, Cool Onnit,
JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes).
Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual. Origin
Jiu Jitsu Immersion Camp. Origin Brand. 2:41:25 - Closing Gratitude. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Jul 19, 2017
84: Importance of Trust, Discipline, and Creativity in Leadership. "18
Platoon."
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:56 - "18 Platoon" by Sydney Jary. Trust, Discipline,
and Creativity in Leadership 2:30:58 - Take-aways and lessons learned. 2:51:11
- Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. 3:18:25 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 20 min
playlist_add
Jul 12, 2017
83: Your Children Are Watching You. How to Stop Making Excuses. Gaining
Credibility Once It's Lost. Bad Bosses. Warrior Mentality While Getting
Dumped.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:14 - A letter from a soldier to his sons from a fox
hole in Iwo Jima. 0:09:54 - A letter from a mother to her daughter before her
execution in Czechoslovakia. 0:53:29 - Recommended strength and conditioning
for BJJ. 1:08:46 - Can you gain credibility back once you've lost it? 1:16:22
- How to lead a team dealing with the loss of a member to suicide. 1:24:14 -
How to manage a team with a bad boss without creating division in the team.
1:30:51 - What is the "warrior mentality" when dealing with getting dumped by
a significant other. 1:41:11 - False Motivation VS Authentic Leadership.
2:01:25 - How to stop making excuses if you are a "chronic excuse maker".
2:05:02 - Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline
Equals Freedom Field Manual. 2:29:26 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 32 min
playlist_add
Jul 5, 2017
82: Struggles Lift You Up. UFOs, PEDs and HGH. Fitness Advice & Tips. Martial
Arts. Motivation to Have Discipline.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:25 - "And We Go On", by Will R. Bird. 0:22:27 - "A
Rumor of War", by Philip Caputo 0:38:07 - "China Marine", by E.B. Sledge
1:0117 - Lessons learned from these books. 1:20:45 - Quick Questions from
Interwebs. 1:25:08 - Swimming and/or running for Jiu Jitsu conditioning?
1:33:42 - Advice for shoulder and/or Pec injury recovery regarding bench
press. 1:41:16 - Meal Prep? Or Wing it? 1:42:32 - Best Striking Training?
1:50:36 - Do you take Creatine? 1:52:05 - Have you ever surfed in Europe?
1:52:37 - Getting in Shape with a BAD back. 2:00:34 - Thoughts on PEDs or HGH.
2:02:35 - Thoughts on UFO/Aliens? 2:08:31 - How to encourage a sense of
urgency. 2:12:02 - Best Martial Arts training if Jiu Jitsu is not local (70+
miles away) 2:19:01 - How to get "The Desire" to have Discipline. 223:52 -
Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological
Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom
Field M…
2 hr 46 min
playlist_add
Jun 28, 2017
81: Great Leadership Advice From The British. An Anthology On Leadership for
Battle and Life. "Serve To Lead"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:14:22 - "Serve to Lead: The British Army's Anthology on
Leadership" 2:15:08 - Recap, Lessons, and the Take-Away. 2:16:39 - Support,
Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare
(on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The Discipline Equals Freedom Field
Manual, and The Muster 003. 2:41:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Jun 21, 2017
80: How The Way of The Samurai Translates to Life Today. Musashi, "The Book of
Five Rings"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:51 - Musashi, "The Book of Five Rings" 0:49:40 - Normal
Face. 2:18:26 - Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), The
Discipline Equals Freedom Field Manual, and The Muster 003. 2:38:44 - Closing
Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 40 min
playlist_add
Jun 13, 2017
79: How To Get People to Take Action. When to Skip the Chain of Command.
Sacrificing Short-Term Health to Reach a Goal. What "GOOD" Can Come From a
Sick Child?
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:42 - How to Deploy Decentralized Command when your team
changes very frequently. 0:07:28 - How to, and When to Skip the Chain of
Command and go above your direct superior's head. 0:34:20 - How Important is
Longevity (a Long Life)? 0:43:20 - Should you sacrifice Health in the short
term to reach work objectives? 1:00:42 - How to deal with family members with
anger issues. 1:13:33 - How to get people to take action when they over-
analyze and over-think. 1:18:41 - Handling a team member who takes "ALL" the
responsibility but has sub-standard work. 1:39:40 - What "GOOD" can come from
a sick child?? 1:55:27 - Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko
White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book),
(Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The Muster 003. 2:17:55 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Jun 7, 2017
78: How Adversity Reveals Human Nature. Are You Worthy of Your Suffering? "A
Man's Search For Meaning", by Viktor Frankl
0:00:00 - Opening 0:18:47 - "A Man's Search For Meaning", by Viktor Frankl
0:42:12 - The Sociology and Psychology of the Camp. 1:02:28 - An Attitude.
Being Worthy of Your Sufferings. 1:34:59 - Adversity Reveals Human Nature.
1:42:32 - To Sum Up. Takeaways and Lessons Learned. 2:07:09 - Support, Cool
Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior
Kid, and The Muster 003. 2:33:39 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 35 min
playlist_add
Jun 3, 2017
Warrior Kid: Ask Uncle Jake
Questions from kids for 'Uncle Jake' from the book 'Way of the Warrior Kid'.
Jocko Willink. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 7 min
playlist_add
May 31, 2017
77: War Stories. Mental Toughness and Clever Tactics in Vietnam and for Life.
With CWO Roger Hayden
0:00:00 - Opening 0:06:25 - Training and Going to Vietnam 0:44:02 -
Differences between Volunteers VS Draft guys. 0:45:26 - Wounded in a Fire
Fight. 0:50:20 - More Deployments to Vietnam. 1:05:01 - Kilo Platoon
Deployment to Vietnam. 1:22:28 - OP Tempo. 1:30:46 - Blue on Blue and Lessons.
1:38:07 - The Stay-Behind Ambush. 2:01:43 - The Fist Fight with a Big Dude.
2:04:33 - Becoming a Warrant Officer. 2:05:29 - Advice on Going into the SEAL
Teams. 2:12:02 - Some details about the Boobie Traps in Vietnam. 2:17:19 -
Support, Cool Onnit, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological
Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the
Warrior Kid, and The Muster 003. 2:28:35 - Closing Gratitude. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 32 min
playlist_add
May 28, 2017
Memorial Day 2017: Don't Forget To Smile
Memorial Day, 2017. Don't forget to smile. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
14 min
playlist_add
May 24, 2017
76: Knowing Darkness, 6 Years a POW at The Hanoi Hilton, to See The Light and
Good in Life. With Capt. Charlie Plumb
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:03:59 - Intro to Capt. Charlie Plumb. "I'm No Hero"
(book) 0:16:43 - Vietnam War and Flight Training. 0:29:15 - Deployment to
Vietnam. 0:44:14 - Shot Down. 0:59:07 - The Hanoi Hilton. 2:26:35 - Release
from The Hanoi Hilton. 2:30:44 - Life after Imprisonment. 2:38:40 -
Reflections and Lessons Learned. 3:01:06 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon,
JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes).
Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The
Muster 003. 3:12:25 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 17 min
playlist_add
May 17, 2017
75: Guidelines for Leadership are Honesty, Dependability, Discipline and
Fairness. "Conversations w/ Dick Winters"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:19 - "Conversations With Dick Winters", by Dick
Winters. 0:06:26 - Dick Winters's take on detaching the situation for a
beneficial and accurate overview. 0:13:12 - Leadership: Discipline. 0:23:16 -
Leadership: Honesty, Dependability, Fairness, and Presence. 1:443:49 -
Understanding Others. 1:52:05 - Take-aways from Dick Winters. 2:00:47 -
Closing: Life can be hard and beautiful. 2:19:16 - Support, Cool Onnit,
Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior
Kid, and The Muster 003. 2:56:55 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 59 min
playlist_add
May 9, 2017
74: Hard Times, Violence, Death, Darkness, The Cro-Mags, & Redemption.
Hardcore Life w/ Harley Flanagan.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:06 - Crazy from the start. 0:17:39 - Introduction to
Music. 0:30:17 - New York Life. 0:40:54 - The Hard Core Scene. 0:48:09 - Skin
Heads and Drugs. 0:57:51 - More trouble in New York. 1:12:16 - The Cro-Mags.
1:34:23 - Sinking deep into Darkness. 1:45:43 - Bouncing back. Jiu Jitsu, etc.
1:55:36 - The Break Up. 2:06:11 - Focusing on Family. 2:16:45 - Another
Violent Incident. 2:24:51 - Finding the Good. 2:36:44 - Losing Mother. 2:42:45
- Final Thoughts. 2:49:11 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff,
with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership
(book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The Muster 003.
3:23:45 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Apr 27, 2017
73: Confronting Abuse of Authority, Overcome Over-reacting, Tips for a New
Leader, Alternatives to Firing Someone.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:00:44 - How to never over react to situations. 0:08:41 -
How to handle being a NEW leader standing in front of your NEW team. 0:13:57 -
How long to get the (BJJ) Blue Belt? 0:28:56 - Managing people who out-perform
you--Best Approach. 0:34:32 - Effectively lead a team who's members' goal is
only to be "THE BOSS." 0:45:59 - Lessons learned from 70+ episodes of JOCKO
PODCAST. 1:07:11 - How can Jiu Jitsu reduce fear in life? 1:19:26 - Navigating
Jiu Jitsu with nagging injuries or being injury prone. 1:29:10 - Capitalizing
on a team member NOT being a team player. 1:35:37 - Confronting abuse of
authority. 1:48:10 - Dealing with situations where you can't fire someone due
to unions. 1:51:52 - Taking "Ego is the enemy" too far? 2:00:48 - What to do
when you're over worked and coming up short.\ 2:04:10 - Support, Cool Onnit,
Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Wa…
2 hr 32 min
playlist_add
Apr 20, 2017
72: Losing a Son To War, True Honor and Leadership That Applies to Real Life,
w/ Col. Tom Manion
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:04 - Col. Tom Manion. 0:09:46 - About Travis Manion.
Early Years/Naval Academy/etc. 0:32:04 - Travis After Graduation and Military
Service. 0:45:36 - Fallujah. 1:25:01 - Travis's Final Fire Fight. 1:52:54 -
Aftermath and Brendan Looney's Journey. 2:09:11 - Brendan's Last Operation.
2:12:02 - Aftermath. What We Can Learn. What We Can Do. TravisManion.org
2:23:52 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's
Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The Muster002 , The Travis Manion
Foundation 2:39:33 - Final Thoughts. A letter about Travis. 2:49:23 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 54 min
playlist_add
Apr 18, 2017
71: Heroes are Not Perfect. Never Judge. The Will to Overcome REAL Hardship:
"A Helmet for my Pillow" by Robert Leckie
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:14 - "A Helmet for my Pillow" by Robert Leckie 0:07:49
- Stripped Down to Nothing in Boot Camp. Surrender and Discipline. 0:18:53 -
Advanced Training. 0:28:48 - Guadalcanal: Time to Fight. 1:07:38 - After the
Battle: R&R, Partying, and Getting in Trouble. 1:23:05 - Assault on New
Britain. 1:39:46 - Physical Complications and Conditions. 1:52:03 - Medical
treatment / Don't Judge The Intellect of a Man by his Job. 2:00:17 - Back to
Fighting - Peleliu. 2:21:18 - Battle was Won, but with Great Sacrifice.
2:26:00 - Take-away: Who are we to Judge? 2:34:57 - Support, Cool Onnit,
Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on
iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior
Kid, and The Muster002 3:11:01 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Apr 11, 2017
70: Overcoming Unspeakable Darkness. Protecting Children. How to Support a
Military Spouse. Living a GOOD Life. With Iris Gardner
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:32 - Intro to Iris Gardner. 0:23:40 - Sexual Assault--
First incident as a child. 0:39:59 - Tips to prevent abuse. Why it's hard to
come forward. 0:51:16 - Iris growing up with her abuser. 1:01:24 - Resulting
relationships, the wrong path, and more Darkness. 1:13:11 - Bouncing back. The
beginning. 1:26:50 - Being a Military Wife - Emotional Independence, and tips
to be have a successful relationship. 1:47:12 - How to Live a Happy Life after
Abuse. 1:57:00 - Jocko's letter to his daughter. Appreciate your mother.
2:13:30 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's
Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The Muster002 2:40:28 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Apr 5, 2017
69: The Real Top Gun. Battlefield, Work, and Life are Identical. With Elite
Marine Fighter Pilot, David Berke.
0:00:00 - Opening. 0:09:45 - Intro to Dave Berke. 0:21:11 - Officer Candidate
School. 0:27:39 - Southern Watch. 0:31:01 - Top Gun selection. 0:38:49 -
September 11th 0:45:08 - Afghanistan: Operation Anaconda. 0:47:33 - Training
Officer at Top Gun. 1:08:27 - Forward Air Controller (FAC) Tour. 1:26:43 -
Ramadi. 2:14:41 - Home Coming. Relationship. Pentagon. F-22 and F-35. 2:40:56
- Echelon Front transition. 2:52:54 - Green M&Ms, Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon,
JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes).
Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The
Muster002 3:09:28 - Closing Thoughts and Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Mar 26, 2017
68: Inauthentic Extreme Ownership, Excessive Self-Blaming, The Grammar Nazi,
Loyalty in Marriage and Service, Jiu Jitsu VS Boxing for 7 y/o, Artificial
Intelligence Soldiers.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:56 - Working out EVERY DAY? 0:27:31 - What's better for
a 7 y/o boy? Boxing, or Jiu Jitsu? And Why? 0:37:12 - How to prepare for
Podcasts. Focus for Max Benefit. 0:46:30 - Inauthentic Extreme Ownership and
Excessive Self-Blaming. 0:54:04 - Why Literature is good degree to pursue, and
the importance of Language. 1:07:00 - Future Robots Soldiers in the Future.
The Threat Artificial Intelligence. 1:12:56 - Effectiveness of Jocko's
Favorite Submission Holds (Jiu Jitsu). 1:15:04 - Dealing with Push-Back from
your team early in the plan. 1:22:28 - Opinions on leadership training West
Point and other service Academies. 1:27:39 - Advantages and disadvantages of
body types in Special Operations Forces. 1:30:26 - Dealing with emotions and
being "hangry" when fasting. 1:44:16 - Difficulty learning Jiu Jitsu VS
learning Wrestling. 2:05:42 - Loyalty in marriage to another Service Member.
Loyalty to service vs. loyalty at home. 2:15:43 - Specific places and times…
2 hr 46 min
playlist_add
Mar 21, 2017
67: "Company Commander": Important Lessons Directly from WW2
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:45 - Lessons from Charles MacDonald, "Company
Commander" 2:02:18 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko
White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book),
(Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The Muster002 2:41:31 -
Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 44 min
playlist_add
Mar 15, 2017
66: Gen. HR McMaster's Tactical/Strategic Lessons Learned from his War
Fighting Experience. Liars, Defending Bad Leaders, Jiu Jitsu Strength, &
Dealing w/ The Grind
0:00:00 - Opening/Gen. HR McMaster's account in the First Gulf War. The Battle
of 73 Easting. Tactical & Strategic lessons learned. 0:57:23 - The 4 Fallacies
of Warfare. 1:24:50 - QUESTIONS and ANSWERS from the interwebs. 1:24:56 -
Should you defend bad leaders to your men? 1:40:05 - How to avoid taking
things too personally. 1:51:51 - Using too much strength in Jiu Jitsu.
Training for better technique. 2:01:54 - What to do when someone lies, betrays
trust, or "destroys" you. 2:15:12 - Direct Attack and Indirect Attack
strategies. 2:17:21 - Dealing with the Daily Grind Struggle. 2:27:49 -
Suggestions on how to actually employ Extreme Ownership and Discipline.
2:30:42 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's
Kids' Book) Way of the Warrior Kid, and The Muster002 2:58:04 - Closing
Gratitude Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr
playlist_add
Mar 7, 2017
65: What to Carry to Be Prepared for Battle and Life: With Leif Babin
0:00:00 - Opening "The Things They Carried", by Tim O'Brien. 0:05:30 - Weapons
& Equipment we carried in Ramadi. 0:1230 - A hard lesson with Over-packing
Equipment for Patrol. 0:28:04 - Training for adversity. 0:39:57 - How
Adversity Training Payed off in Ramadi. 0:47:12 - Heat, Stink, and Moon Dust
in Ramadi. 1:03:16 - The Strain of Being in Battle: Physical and Mental.
1:23:57 - How Complacency can Creep in And Kill. 1:36:50 - Reflecting on The
Muster 001, and Thoughts on Upcoming Muster 002. 1:50:38 - 1:40:13 - Support,
Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological
Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book), (Jocko's Kids' Book) Way of the
Warrior Kid, and The Muster002 2:22:18 - Closing Gratitude Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 32 min
playlist_add
Mar 1, 2017
64: The Value and Cost of Real Freedom. "A Debt That Cannot Be Repaid", With
Andy Stumpf
0:00:00 - Opening: "A Debt That Cannot Be Repaid" 0:08:48 - Intro to Andy
Stumpf 0:18:04 - New Guy at the SEAL Teams 0:22:18 - Deployments 0:26:38 -
September 11th / Learning through experience. 0:40:49 - Iraq, Afghanistan, and
Getting shot. 1:00:12 - Recovered and Getting Back After it. 1:23:02 - Andy's
Retirement and Life after the Teams. SEAL Foundation, Base Jumping. 1:40:13 -
Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book) and The Muster002
1:51:59 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 57 min
playlist_add
Feb 22, 2017
63: Through The Valley: My Captivity in Vietnam, with Colonel William Reeder,
US Army Pilot, Vietnam POW
0:00:00 - Opening 0:05:46 - Intro to Bill Reeder 0:09:35 - First Tour in
Vietnam 0:15:23 - Second Tour in Vietnam 0:35:23 - The Crash 0:49:55 - The
Capture 2:10:10 - Freedom from Capture 2:19:04 - Aftermath and the Take-Away
2:33:14 - Support, Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea
and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book) and The
Muster002 2:39:09 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Feb 15, 2017
62: Battle Studies: Applying Ancient Combat Knowledge of Human Nature to
Modern Leadership and Life
0:00:00 - Opening 0:09:35 - "Battle Studies", a work by Ardand Du Picq.
Discipline, preparedness, stress. Comparisons with Ancient Battle tactics.
2:09:21 - Closing and Final Take-aways. 2:15:50 - Support, Workout stuff. Cool
Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and Psychological
Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book) and The Muster002 2:51:09 -
Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Feb 7, 2017
61: Confronting People Who've Been Talking Behind Your Back. How to Deal with
Anger Management Issues. Be Careful With Praise.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:35 - How to Deal With Anger Management Issues. 0:10:35
- Is it possible to exhibit too much Extreme Ownership? 0:17:57 - Jocko Spars
Jiu Jitsu with Rickson Gracie 0:39:02 - In a NEW Leadership role, When to use
Firmness right away VS. When NOT to. 0:45:10 - How Praise can hurt performance
VS How it can help performance. 0:53:42 - How to Detach without Seeming
Completely Cold. 0:59:36 - Discipline in one Area does NOT Make up for Slack
in Other Areas 1:07:51 - How to Confront someone who has been talking behind
your back. 1:11:43 - Support: Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko
White Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book) and
The Muster002 1:49:35 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 51 min
playlist_add
Feb 1, 2017
60: The Importance of Standing Up Against Evil, and its Heavy Cost. "The Rape
of Nanking"
0:00:00 - Opening 0:14:06 - "The Rape of Nanking" (Unspeakable Darkness)
1:15:21 - "The Woman Who Could Not Forget" by, Dr. Ying Ying Chang 1:58:25 -
Lessons from the books. Your Reality VS. Actual Reality. 2:12:01 - How to Get
in the GAME. Support Stuff. Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White
Tea and Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Jocko's Kids Book--Way of the
Warrior Kid, Extreme Ownership (book) and The Muster002 2:33:07 - Closing
Gratitude. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Jan 25, 2017
59: Valuable & Applicable Lessons from Battle that Apply Directly to Your
Life, w/ Brian Stann
Brian Stann, 3rd Battalion, 2nd Marines, awarded the Silver Star, the nation's
third-highest award for valor in combat. Retired UFC Fighter. UFC Commentator.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:25 - Brian Stann Intro and Background 0:11:52 -
Importance of Standards and Discipline 0:21:56 - The Leadership Factory: What
makes a good leader vs bad leader. 0:38:45 - Brian Stann Enters the Marine
Corps 0:48:10 - Brian Stann's Entry To Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) 0:54:00 -
Combat Life 1:30:21 - The Burden of The Leader 1:44:34 - More Ops in Iraq
1:59:48 - Brian Stann Goes into Professional MMA & The UFC 2:18:55 - Hire
Heroes USA - Jobs Program for Vets 2:21:27 - The Guardian Project - Martial
Arts for At Risk Youth 2:26:52 - Closing Questions and Thoughts 2:27:57 -
Support: Cool Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore stuff, with Jocko White Tea and
Psychological Warfare (on iTunes). Extreme Ownership (book) and The Muster002
2:39:09 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jo…
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Jan 16, 2017
58: Overcoming Regrets of a Wasted Life, How to Maximize Morale, Aligning
Goals Up the Chain
0:00:00 - Opening: "How to Tell a Mother Her Child is Dead", by Naomi
Rosenberg 0:15:17 - John R.M. Byrnes Letter to his Daughter 0:49:49 -
Overcoming regrets of wasted time/life. 0:57:51 - Maximizing Employee/Team
morale after firing a popular supervisor. 1:03:59 - How to capitalize with a
substandard supervisor. 1:12:57 - Step-by-step Learning VS Creative Learning,
in Jiu Jitsu and Life. 1:31:53 - Goals Not Aligning up the Chain of Command.
1:37:48 - Jocko's Next book Very soon. 1:46:14 - Cool Support, Onnit, Jocko
Store, Psych Warfare, Jocko Tea stuff. Extreme Ownership Muster 002. Youtube.
1:57:41 - Closing Gratitude. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr
playlist_add
Jan 10, 2017
57: STRATEGIKON: How to Apply Timeless Combat Leadership Lessons to the
Battlefield, Business and Life
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:33 - "Strategikon: Handbook of Byzantine Military
Strategy", by Maurice 1:41:58 - Final Thoughts 1:49:13 - Interesting Internet
stuff and support: Onnit, Amazon Click-thru, JockoStore, YouTube,
Psychological Warfare(on iTunes), Jocko White Tea, Extreme Ownership (Book),
The Muster 002. 2:18:51 - Closing Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 20 min
playlist_add
Jan 6, 2017
56: Overcoming Stress, Sleep Deprivation, and The Darkness with Peter Attia
0:00:00 - Opening - "The Corner" 0:08:55 - Peter Attia Intro 0:11:03 -
Beginnings Of Peter Attia. From Mechanical Engineering & Math to Medicine.
0:20:02 - Johns Hopkins Hospital and turmoil. 0:27:24 - Addiction to Pain-
killers 0:39:53 - Sleep Deprivation 0:52:03 - Desensitized to the horrors of
the Hospital VS Emotional attachments to patients. 1:09:01 - Surprising
Negatives and Positives about Human Nature. 1:16:36 - Peter Attia Self
Reflection and Lessons learned. 1:30:21 - Frustration and Fighting the system.
Then leaving. 1:41:45 - Switching to Consulting 1:56:09 - Health, Nutrition
and Lifestyle 2:20:34 - Final Thoughts 2:26:20 - Interesting Support stuff.
Onnit Supplements, Jocko Store, Amazon Click-Through , Psychological Warfare
on iTunes. 2:37:09 - Jocko White Tea, Extreme Ownership Muster 002 2:42:57 -
Final Gratitude and Closing Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 45 min
playlist_add
Jan 6, 2017
55: Dealing w/ Hostile Drunk Idiots, How to Eliminate Complacency with Age,
Vets w/ Bad Behavior
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:00 - How Important is "Purpose", or your "Why"? 0:07:36
- If you had to choose: Jiu Jitsu Gym VS Regular Gym. 0:17:45 - Advice for An
Encounter with a Hostile Drunk Idiot 0:35:19 - Leading the Command Staff to
understand the Ground Troops 0:43:18 - More on How to Emotionally Detach from
Heated Situations 0:49:28 - Dealing with Vets who use Vet Status to excuse bad
behavior. 0:58:51 - Default Aggressive in Jiu Jitsu. Streets, Competition, and
Training 1:12:31 - Does Complacency come with Age? 1:16:06 - Interesting and
Helpful: Onnit, Jocko Store, Amazon Support, Jocko White Tea, Muster 002
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 33 min
playlist_add
Dec 28, 2016
54: How to Lead and Command Ultimate Respect. With the "Armed Forces Officer
Manual"
0:00:00 - Opening "Uneasy Lies the head who wears the crown..." 0:09:27 - "The
Armed Forces Officer" Military Manual 1950 Version (Limited) Critical
Elements: Nobody's Perfect, Bragging Rights for Hard work, Unselfishness
commands Loyalty, Write Well / Speak Well, Humility, Physical Conditioning,
Empower Others. 3:05:18 - The Take-away 3:07:18 - Cool Internet, Onnit,
Amazon, JockoStore stuff along with Muster 002 and Jocko White Tea info.
3:27:08 - Final Thoughts and Gratitude Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Dec 25, 2016
Christmas 1914
The story of the Christmas Truce of 1914 Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
17 min
playlist_add
Dec 14, 2016
53: WILL CONQUERS ALL, “Colder Than Hell”, Lessons Learned from A Marine Rifle
Company at Chosin Reservoir.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:40 - "Colder Than Hell", by Joseph R. Owen 2:48:08 -
Lessons learned, and other thoughts. 2:52:34 - Helpful perspective. Comparing
our lives to REAL adversity. 2:57:35 - Onnit stuff, Support by using Amazon,
Jocko Store stuff, Jocko White Tea, Mugs, Extreme Ownership Book and Muster,
PSYCHOLOGICAL WARFARE on iTunes, other support. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
3 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Dec 7, 2016
52: How to Overcome Fear. How to Combat Burnout. Violating Values to Achieve
Goals. How to Follow Through w/ Ideas.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:35 - Finding time to train in BJJ while deployed.
0:12:07 - Choosing your battles at work. 0:24:28 - Recommendations for careers
in Leadership 0:31:33 - How to combat burnout. 0:50:50 - Dealing with labeling
at work as former Special Forces 0:55:09 - Is it ever Okay to violate core
values to achieve a goal? 1:07:41 - How to Recalibrate the Fight or Flight
response. 1:18:46 - How to follow through with ideas. 1:28:28 - When to start
a child in Jiu Jitsu. 1:40:18 - How to overcome fear and be brave. 1:43:24 -
Support Stuff. Cool internet, Onnit, Jocko Store, Jocko Tea stuff. 2:05:57 -
Closing Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 8 min
playlist_add
Nov 30, 2016
51: “The Coldest War.” Mortars, Battle Fatigue, and THE COLD
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:47 - "The Coldest War", by Jim Brady 2:29:08 - Lessons
learned 2:31:41 - Cool Support stuff: Amazon, Onnit, Jocko Store (Apparel),
Jocko White Tea, stuff. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 53 min
playlist_add
Nov 23, 2016
50: With Tim Ferriss – Darkness & How to Stay on the Path, Last Days of Life &
What to Do, Back-up Plans, Misconceptions
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:57 - Tim Ferriss Introduction 0:09:50 - Some Practical
Thoughts on Suicide" from Tim Ferriss's new book, "Tools of Titans" 1:15:08 -
Tims additional thoughts on getting out of the Darkness 1:L16:41 - How to Stay
on the Path and not get distracted. 1:30:31 - Always searching instead of
enjoying what you have. 1:36:51 - Is there a Job that would NEVER be
outsourced? 1:40:22 - What would Tim do if he were to die in 18 months?
1:44:21 - Helpful Relaxation Activities 1:50:54 - Work that is relaxing and
therapeutic . 1:56:48 - Back Up Plans? 2:02:26 - Biggest misconceptions about
Tim Ferriss 2:06:23 - Falling short in leadership. 2:19:34 - Entrepreneurship,
the "cool" thing. Tims peeves. Posers, fakers, and being an entitles rookie.
2:32:11 - Cool Internet, Onnit, Amazon and Jocko Store stuff 2:36:57 - Extreme
Ownership Muster 2 2:37:50 - Closing Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 42 min
playlist_add
Nov 16, 2016
49: How to SMASH Days When You ‘Don’t Feel Like it’, How to Deal w/ Passive-
Aggressive People, Advice for SOF Newlyweds
0:00:00 - Opening 0:12:06 - Jocko's Biggest change of opinion. 0:39:23 -
Advice for Newlywed Special Operations Forces Wives 0:55:06 - BJJ: Best ratio
of Drilling to Sparring. Dealing with Spazzes on the mats 1:13:46 - How to
deal with Passive-aggressive People 1:27:16 - The best argument against
Extreme Ownership 1:39:51 - Following Stoicism. 1:53:06 - How to deal with
days when you "Don't feel like it." 1:56:24 - Interesting Internet, Onnit,
Amazon, and Jocko Store stuff. 2:10:40 - Closing Gratitude Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 13 min
playlist_add
Nov 9, 2016
48: “I Fought With Custer”, How Ego can Kill You, Avoid the Slippery Slope
0:00:00 - Opening / "I Fought With Custer" by Charles Windolph 1:47:17 -
Thoughts and Take-aways 1:54:51 - Cool Internet, Onnit, Amazon, JockoStore
stuff 2:10:31 - Closing Thanks Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Nov 2, 2016
47: How to Overcome Set-backs at Work, MMA Fighters VS. SEALS, Prep VS.
Winging it, Rituals for mindset, BJJ Gym Loyalty
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:09 - Would an MMA Fighter be a good SEAL? 0:08:57 - Who
would win in a fight? MMA Fighter or Navy SEAL? 0:25:43 - No time to explain
the "why" to the Troops. 0:32:11 - Advice for people with Poor/ineffective
leaders. 0:40:51 - Rituals to get mentally prepared and focused. 1:13:20 -
Being prepared VS. 'winging it'. 1:21:16 - Jiu Jitsu Gym Loyalty VS. Freedom
to train wherever. 1:59:13 - Getting through and over rough times at work,
family, and financial. 2:03:53 - Dope internet, Onnit, Amazon, and Jocko Store
stuff. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 25 min
playlist_add
Oct 26, 2016
46: Jeremiah “JP” Dinnell & Jocko Discuss War, Fighting, and Life
0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:30 - JP Dinnell Intro 0:19:50 - BUDS 0:24:50 -
Deployment 1:12:13 - Loss of a Team Mate 1:36:10 - Getting out of The Teams,
MMA is a stress reliever. 1:52:12 - Relationship rough patch. 2:08:12 - Living
in the Moment 2:18:10 - Internet, Onnit, JockoStore stuff 2:37:00 - Closing
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 41 min
playlist_add
Oct 19, 2016
45: Wooden Leg, Native American Warrior
0:00:00 - "Wooden Leg: A Warrior Who Fought Custer" \- Book Review. 1:57:35 -
Lessons Learned. 2:05:37 - Additional Thoughts. Capable VS Comfortable.
2:17:05 - Dope Internet, Amazon, Onnit, and JockoStore stuff. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 34 min
playlist_add
Oct 12, 2016
44: Negative People, Entitled Team after Extreme Ownership, Managing with your
Meyers-Briggs Personality Type.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:12 - Ways to avoid injury when starting Jiu Jitsu
0:23:31 - When do you use Decentralized Command with a new group. 0:35:05 -
Workouts to become more relaxed in the water & help lower heart rate. 0:45:26
- Dichotomy of the ego. When to check it and when to let it fly. 0:54:18 -
Taking Extreme Ownership, and then the team gets ENTITLED. 1:05:57 - How to
deal with toxic/negative people. 1:12:32 - Meyers Briggs personality types and
how to avoid creating division in a team. 1:23:01 - How to deal with it when
bad things happen to good people around you. 1:27:55 - Cool Internet/Onnit
stuff. Jocko Store, Amazon. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 46 min
playlist_add
Oct 5, 2016
43: Glory of the Trenches. Discipline, The Selfishness of Cowardice & Giving
Up
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:22 - "The Glory of the Trenches", by Coningsby Dawson -
Book review and analysis. Leadership, discipline, cowardice, not giving up.
1:32:17 - Jocko Tea, Internet, Jocko Store, Onnit Stuff 1:59:28 - Closing
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 1 min
playlist_add
Sep 28, 2016
42: Fallen Hero Mikey Monsoor, SEAL Vet Andrew Paul: Leadership, Life, Loss, &
Lessons Learned
0:00:00 - Opening 0:11:54 - Andrew Paul 0:16:36 - BUDS with Leif 0:19:52 -
Detailed to Boat Unit 0:22:54 - Delta Platoon, Task Unit Bruiser 0:27:30 -
Work-Up, Mikey Monsoor Stories, Learning about Leadership, Rough Tactics
0:52:17 - Deployment. Challenges, Stories, and Leadership 1:16:25 - Homecoming
/ Mikey KIA 1:29:13 - Rough Transitions to Civilian Life 1:43:24 - The
Unassuming Badass in the Mortgage Business 1:49:14 - Internet / Amazon / Onnit
Stuff, JockoStore and Jocko White Tea 1:53:39 - Closing / Mikey Monsoor
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 58 min
playlist_add
Sep 21, 2016
41: SEAL Vet Tony Eafrati, Scariest Moments, Prepared to Die, Early Days,
Transitioning to Civilian Life.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bHdur0fmxis 0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:27 - Who is
BTF Tony Eafrati? 0:17:10 - Allowing Leif to Give Orders to the men... 0:29:04
- Failures in Planning 0:31:26 - Ups and Downs of THE BATTLEFIELD, and how it
made Tony "feel." 0J:36:11 - Funny Story about Jocko 0:39:47 - Tell-tale signs
that someone is Good to Go, or Not up to Snuff. 0:43:37 - Has Tony disagreed
with an order from Leif or Jocko. 0:47:33 - One driving characteristic that
separates a "dominant alpha Team guy" from everyone else. 0:51:37 - In the
Teams, what are the biggest Reputation builders and killers? 0:59:38 - What
makes a great NCO? And who was the best Tony/Jocko knew? 1:05:37 - IN COMBAT:
Accuracy VS. Volume of Fire? 1:11:16 - Tony's perspective working for Jocko.
1:13:38 - The Early Days when Tony & Jocko were the "young" guys. 1:19:40 -
Tony's BEST Story(s) about BTF. 1:23:41 - Tony's thought Process on what
strategies/ tactics to use against the enemy. 1:28:25 - Tony's most Diff…
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Sep 14, 2016
40: Avoid Conflict Without Being a Weakling, Dealing w/ Random Threatening
People, Was Jocko Disciplined as a Kid?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GaZ-RrNeRYg 0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:14 - Tips
for Complimentary exercises for BJJ & Frustrating Moments in BJJ 0:39:19 -
What to do if Others get into adversarial relationships with you without being
a weakling. 0:52:58 - Tips for making the change to Wake up earlier wile
keeping the peace at home. 1:14:02 - How to deal with Random Threatening
People in Public. 1:34:23 - Was Jocko disciplined as a kid? 1:53:22 - Can you
train instinct? And can you trust it wholly in fighting and leadership?
2:02:10 - Cool Internet/Onnit Stuff, Jocko Store Stuff, etc. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Sep 7, 2016
39: Brave Men
0:00:00 - Opening / Brave Men by E. Pyle 1:33:37 - Cool Internet / Onnit Stuff
1:54:35 - end of podcast Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 55 min
playlist_add
Aug 31, 2016
38: BOOTS. How to Effectively Navigate Life, Land, & the Battlefield. Infantry
Columns, On Patrol, The Beloved Captain, Jocko Academy for Young Troopers, The
Warpath.
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:20 - Jocko takes his kids on PATROL / Land Navigation.
0:54:00 - The Beloved Captain 1:23:56 - Dope Internet and Onnit Stuff 1:28:56
- Leader has High Standards, but no Respect from the team. 1:39:18 - Denying
your boss's hand shake with tact when you have no respect for him. 1:48:36 -
Jocko's Academy for Youth? 1:59:20 - Hesitations on a new High Position.
Questioning if you're good enough for it. 2:06:44 - Taking ownership of "mixed
messages" to your group from other leaders. 2:12:19 - What is "The Path"? And
where it leads. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 33 min
playlist_add
Aug 24, 2016
37: Vietnam Vet Navy SEAL Roger Hayden, War Stories
0:00:00 - Opening / Intro to Roger Hayden, Navy SEAL Vietnam Vet. 0:06:26 -
Upbringing 0:08:29 - Into the Navy 0:10:13 - UDT 0:18:28 - 9th Infantry
Situations 0:36:23 - Showing up at SEAL Team 1 0:41:26 - Back to Vietnam
0:48:19 - Blue on Blue Situation 0:52:44 - Leadership Take-Aways 0:55:20 -
Canal Opp in '69 0:59:41 - After the Vietnam War 1:06:54 - Closing Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 11 min
playlist_add
Aug 17, 2016
36: Photographer, Kieran Doherty. Images & Experience of Belfast, Iraq, Sri
Lanka, Liberia, The Sudan
0:00:00 - Opening 0:14:17 - Belfast 0:38:58 - Iraq War 1:04:30 - Tsunami in
Sri Lanka 1:29:04 - Liberia 1:48:08 - Starvation and War in the Sudan 2:02:04
- Wimbledon 2:13:36 - Wooton Bassett 2:33:55 - Closing Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 47 min
playlist_add
Aug 10, 2016
35: Maneuver Warfare, Being a Rebel, Disarming w/ Words, Sliding into Old
Habits
0:00:00 - Opening 1:13:23 - Cool Interwebs Stuff and Onnit Stuff 1:15:19 -
Random Working out talk 1:26:05 - Thoughts on UFC McGreggor VS Diaz and Jiu
Jitsu 1:33:40 - Jocko being a Rebel VS Rule-followers 1:43:40 - Dealing with a
Leader who Preaches, but does not Practice ownership. 1:47:24 - The Art of
Disarming People with Words. 1:53:48 - People who Lead from an
emotional/unbalanced place. How to improve. 2:01:10 - "You get more bees with
honey." 2:05:23 - Sliding into old bad habits. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 30 min
playlist_add
Aug 3, 2016
34: Leif Babin – Ambushed Cops, Benghazi, Tempers, SEAL Combatives
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:27 - Is Darkness Taking Hold? 0:24:18 - When to fire
someone. 0:37:32 - How Leif and Jocko met 0:58:08 - Thoughts on Bengazi
1:04:16 - Best BBQ in Texas? 1:06:52 - Having Hard Conversations 1:11:55 -
SEAL Combatives and MMA 1:19:06 - Dealing with Tempers. 1:28:18 - Thoughts on
Cops being ambushed. 1:52:20 - Metallica or Pantera? 1:54:05 - Thoughts on the
deaths of BUD/s Students 2:07:34 - Dealing w/ rules of engagement. 2:12:36 -
How often did you guys get shot in the body armor or helmet? 2:15:38 - Would
Leif/Jocko consider politics? 2:19:32 - Muster 2016 Info 2:23:06 - Remembering
Marc Lee, Aug 2nd 2:37:30 - Closing Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 50 min
playlist_add
Jul 27, 2016
33: The Killing Zone (F. Downs), Male Psyche & Fighting, BJJ Frustrations,
Talking about Yourself, Fear of Failure
0:00:00 - Opening 0:0:3:13 - "The Killing Zone", by Frederick Downs - Book
review 1:27:48 - Internet / Onnit Stuff 1:41:07 - Is Fighting ability the most
overlooked essential stabilizer in the young male psyche? 1:58:01 -
Frustrations of beginning Jiu Jitsu 2:11:41 - Checking ego while Talking about
yourself in an interview 2:16:02 - Staying humble when you know you have
better skills than others. 2:27:15 - When 2 leaders have Extreme Ownership
have to go against each other. 2:35:06 - Overcoming Fear of Failure Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 48 min
playlist_add
Jul 20, 2016
32: Privileged People, Leading Women Teams, Discipline Equals Financial
Freedom, Does Micromanaging Ever Work?
0:00:00 - Opening 0:01:04 - Loving and respecting privileged people who have
less toughness and adversity in life. 0:09:41 - Thoughts on Enson Inoue BJJ
Belt Demotion. 0:33:34 - Dealing with trainees saying they haven't been
trained properly. 0:40:35 - Are there differences in leading women teams VS
leading men teams? 0:46:15 - Using the "GOOD" philosophy while avoiding
Pollyannaism. 1:00:15 - Favorite Podcasts and why. 1:28:01 - Discipline Equals
Freedom in regards to financial life. 1:37:45 - Does micromanaging ever work?
1:43:16 - Keeping focus on the "long war." Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Jul 13, 2016
31: Book Review, “Four Hours in My Lai” by Michael Bilton
0:00:00 - Book Review. Four Hours in My Lai, by Michael Bilton and Kevin Sim
2:22:22 - Cool Online / Onnit stuff - Onnit.com/Jocko Support this podcast at
— https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 35 min
playlist_add
Jul 5, 2016
30: Overwhelmed Countering Mental Shut-Down, Losing Temper with your Wife,
Loyalty to Co-workers vs Ambition
0:00:00 - Opening / Onnit.com/jocko 0:01:41 - The Aide-de-Camp Position, what
it entails, and Jocko's experience. 0:17:14 - Martial Arts for a wheelchair
user. 0:26:25 - Countering mental shut-down from being overwhelmed. 0:29:09 -
Techniques for NOT losing your temper with your Wife. 0:46:51 - Balancing
loyalty to co-workers/team-mates and career promotion 0:57:10 - Are there
benefits to Team-building exercises and Retreats? 1:08:47 - Things Jocko
regrets, would have done differently, or wishes he learned sooner. Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Jun 29, 2016
29: Book Review. “Platoon Leader: A Memoir of Command in Combat”, James R.
McDonough
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2JKwtK8o9jI Book Review: "Platoon Leader: A
Memoir of Command in Combat", by James R. McDonough Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Jun 22, 2016
28: “Steel My Soldiers’ Hearts, BJJ SOP’s, Going Back to College, Leadership,
Who’s Standard to Follow
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDhikAvewEY&feature=youtu.be 0:00:00 - Opening
0:05:39 - Book Review, "Steel My Soldiers' Hearts", by David Hackworth 1:24:24
- Dope Internet/Onnit Stuff 1:27:26 - Relating SOP's and BJJ Training 1:36:56
- Waiting for input hindering fast decisions. 1:44:22 - Advice for Those Going
Back to School 2:06:08 - Peer Leadership with No command structure 2:15:56 -
How would Jocko handle WW1 Trenches? 2:20:07 - "Tough" VS "Smart" 2:26:47 -
Who's Standard Should you measure Yourself By when GETTING AFTER IT? Support
this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 37 min
playlist_add
Jun 15, 2016
27: “How to be Strong, Healthy, and Happy”, “I Remember the Last War”, Bob
Hoffman, Being Late, Judo VS BJJ, Family/Priority.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uFS3J4Hqyo 0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:58 - "I
Remember the Last War" 1:16:12 - "How to be Strong Healthy and Happy", Bob
Hoffman 1:40:33 - Internet/Onnit/Audible Stuff 1:44:32 - What to do facing
"burnout". 1:50:09 - Judo compared to Jiu Jitsu 2:01:34 - Being LATE? 2:09:28
- Wives, Family, Re-prioritizing & balancing responsibilities while in the
Military. 2:23:34 - Can you lead those who don't want to be led? 2:29:05 - How
physical fitness empowers the mind and will. 2:43:25 - Dealing with the loss
of Loved Ones. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 54 min
playlist_add
Jun 7, 2016
26: Omaha Beach and Beyond, Surfing, Relax during BJJ, Flanking, Manipulation
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:09 - "Omaha Beach and Beyond" Book Review 1:10:28: -
Internet, Onnit Stuff 1:13:39 - Jocko Surfing 1:23:37 - Relax During Jiu Jitsu
1:31:36 - Tactics that deviate from The Art of War 1:35:49 - How do SEALS
reconcile facing death? 1:46:34 - Taking Suggestions as a Leader 1:53:51 -
More on Flanking 2:00:00 - Turning off "Manipulation" 2:09:25 - How do you
stay Motivated? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 18 min
playlist_add
Jun 1, 2016
Jocko Podcast 25: Jody Mitic(Pt.2)Q&A – Mental Prep, Stressful Situations,
“Soldier First” Principle, Jody’s Wife
0:00:00 - Opening & Random Talk 0:14:51 - Mental Exercises for Stressful
situations (Jody and Jocko) 0:22:47 - Opinions of "Soldier First" Principle.
0:33:30 - Silencing Distractions to achieve goals 0:54:40 - Mental prep, and
routines in and out of battle. 1:11:26 - About Jody's wife, who was the medic
who saved him when he was wounded. 1:20:53 - Dealing w/ being away from
Family. 1:28:01 - Jody's workout methods. 1:48:04 - Handling doubts in life.
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
1 hr 59 min
playlist_add
May 24, 2016
Jocko Podcast 24: Canadian Sniper-Jody Mitic, “Unflinching” Interview & Book
Review
Jocko reviews excerpts from Canadian Sniper and Ottawa (CANADA) City
Councilman, Jody Mitic's book, "Unflinching" with personal, in-depth
commentary from Jody himself. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 43 min
playlist_add
May 18, 2016
Jocko Podcast 23: The Art of War “Sun Tzu”, Dealing w/ Betrayal, Sport VS
Self-defense BJJ, Campaign for Change
https://youtu.be/IZ3N7DoVvy4 0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:52 - "The Art of War", by
Sun Tzu 1:11:39 - Internet/Onnit Stuff 1:13:06 - Over-thinkers' Anxiety, low
confidence, I.Q. and perfectionism 1:15:30 - "Conclusions" on the Most
Effective Martial Art? 1:27:06 - Is it better to reveal too much info, or too
less? 1:37:46 - Dealing with Betrayal of Trust 1:46:08 - Dealing with Regret
for NOT joining the military and/or Law Enforcement/Public Svc. 1:51:20 -
Sport Jiu Jitsu VS Self-Defense Jiu Jitsu? 2:06:17 - What is the "One Change"
to start improving ones self? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 13 min
playlist_add
May 11, 2016
Jocko Podcast 22: Mind Control, Knowing Personalities, Greg Jackson, Over-
Thinkers
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:24 - Book Review, "Nothing to Envy" by Barbara Demick.
0:59:08 - Mind Control / Mental Slavery. 1:13:26 - Solid Internet/Onnit Stuff.
1:17:13 - How to train BJJ when Injured. 1:24:08 - Knowing Personality Types.
1:28:05 - How to change the culture of a company. 1:33:20 - Dealing with Over-
thinkers. 1:41:35 - Greg Jackson's Criticism on Jon Jones (UFC). 1:46:26 -
Feeling like Sisyphus pushing a rock up a hill. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 55 min
playlist_add
May 4, 2016
Jocko Podcast 21: Tim Kennedy, Police Self Defense & Use of Force, Women in
Special Forces, UFC, Chaos
0:00:00 - Opening 0:02:52 - Tim Kennedy's background / About Him 0:14:07 - Law
Enforcement/Military Self Defense Improvements? 0:25:30 - Bayonet Training
thoughts. 0:29:26 - Can you instill the will to Kill and Die in soldiers?
0:35:46 - Green Beret VS Navy SEALS? 0:41:47 - U.S. Rules of Engagement
Bureaucracy. Women in Special Forces. 0:56:18 - Staying positive when the
worst of humanity has been seen. 1:03:20 - How to start in Self-Defense
1:07:08 - SheepDog Response (SD Response) / About 1:14:13 - Influential Books
1:19:33 - Combatives with Full Kit on / multiple attackers. 1:21:31 - Range 15
(the movie) / Steroids in MMA/UFC 1:31:50 - Tim Kennedy making a UFC run.
1:34:51 - Importance of recovery from training. 1:38:39 - Best
qualities/skills needed to be a soldier and Fighter. 1:42:22 - Advice for the
Young Generation 1:45:33 - Final Thoughts Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 52 min
playlist_add
Apr 27, 2016
Jocko Podcast 20: Parenting? Nature VS Nurture? Crossfit? The Jiu Jitsu Grind.
Gaining Confidence.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yNN0dnB6ivY 0:00:00 - Opening 16:50 - Mao Tse
Tung, "On Guerrilla Warfare" (translated by Samuel B. Griffeth) 1:01:25 -
Internet/Onnit stuff 1:04:02 - Memorable moments in Jiu Jitsu? 1:26:21 - How
to learn humility and also gain self confidence. 1:36:53 - Decentralized
command in Parenting 1:49:09 - Thoughts on CrossFit 1:58:00 - Tips on indirect
communication 2:06:35 - What's more important for success? Nature or Nurture?
Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-
content
2 hr 19 min
playlist_add
Apr 20, 2016
Jocko Podcast 19: Over-Detachment, Bullying, Helping VS Enabling,
Theatrics/Acting, Use of Force
0:00:00 - Opening 0:03:06 - Book Review. "Red Blood, Black Sand," by Chuck
Tatum 1:12:08 - Internet stuff / Onnit 1:14:45 - Thoughts on OVER-detachment
1:23:36 - Bullying. What if your child is being bullied? 1:28:41 - How to deal
with a forced environment. School, etc. 1:38:48 - Does leadership require
theatrics/acting? 1:43:35 - Helping VS Enabling. When to cut ties. 1:51:33 -
As a new leader, dealing with not knowing everything. 1:57:15 - Use of force.
Police, security, etc. 2:15:19 - Aggressive VS proactive. Support this podcast
at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 21 min
playlist_add
Apr 13, 2016
Jocko Podcast 18: One Soldier’s War, Mobility Workouts, Rehearsals, BUDS
Training, Compromise
Book Review: One Soldier's War Mobility Workouts Rehearsals Training for BUDS
Compromise? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 12 min
playlist_add
Apr 6, 2016
Jocko Podcast 17: Band of Brothers, Losing the Fight Going Down Swinging,
Jocko/Echo Backstory
0:00:00 - Opening 0:08:33 - Book Review, "Beyond Band of Brothers", by Dick
Winters 1:17:24 - Rough Transitions 1:25:30 - Jocko Podcast and Onnit Stuff
1:28:24 - Is Extreme Ownership the same as Apologizing? 1:33:04 - Can you be a
"straight shooter" and not be a Jerk? 1:42:21 - Jocko's #1 Philosophical
lesson from Jiu Jitsu. 1:54:48 - Over-commitment to a wrong opinion. 1:58:55 -
What brought Jocko and Echo together. The back story. 2:22:41 - Losing a
fight, but going down swinging. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 29 min
playlist_add
Mar 30, 2016
JOCKO PODCAST 16: MACHETE SEASON, BJJ COMPETITION MINDSET, INJURIES, SCHEDULES
WITH NEW KIDS, ASKING THE RIGHT QUESTIONS
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QorFNL9CRrU 0:00:00 - Opening 0:07:55 - Book
review, "Machete Season: The Killers in Rawanda Speak" 1:17:40 - Onnit / Jocko
Podcast Info and Support 1:20:55 - BJJ Competition mindset and training for
Competition. 1:25:44 - Taking advantage of time off training. 1:34:30 -
Dealing with orders you don't agree with. 1:45:35 - What Supplements do Jocko
and Echo take? 1:49:35 - Dealing with training troops in hard and tragic
situations. 1:56:55 - Advice on workout schedule with newborn kids. 2:15:39 -
What are the right questions to ask? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 23 min
playlist_add
Mar 23, 2016
Jocko Podcast 15: Band of Brothers, Henry V, Breaking Rules, Teaching
Aggression, Jocko’s BJJ Style, Lazy Habits & Procrastination
0:00:00 - Opening 0:04:40 - Henry the 5th 0:51:12 - Internet Questions / Onnit
0:56:15 - Opinions on "regular" Army Infantry 1:01:51 - Jocko's lessons and
breaking his own rules in Jiu Jitsu 1:09:23 - Consoling team members who
failed task. 1:14:46 - Advice for entering the Military straight out of
highschool. 1:20:28 - Can you teach aggression / Alpha-behavior? 1:30:51 -
What Jiu Jitsu style does Jocko have? 1:40:28 - Is Jocko's advice only for
driven individuals? 1:53:51 - Advice for breaking lazy habits and
procrastination. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 57 min
playlist_add
Mar 16, 2016
Jocko Podcast 14: Guilty Pleasures, Storm of Steel book review, Training
Schedules, Lazy Delegation, Evals, BUDS Filter
0:00:00 - Opening 0:10:00 - Storm of Steel, by Ernst Younger - Book Review
1:02:38 - Internet Questions 1:03:45 - Jocko and Echo's Training Schedules
1:19:14 - Difference between lazy delegation, and decentralization. 1:27:42 -
Jocko's Writing Process. 1:31:52 - Is detachment to be done in real time?
1:38:12 - Dealing with being evaluated by people w/ different opinions.
1:43:49 - Jocko and Echo's (food) guilty pleasures. 1:54:59 - Is BUDS the
right filter for the SEAL teams? 2:03:40 - What does "discipline" really mean,
besides waking up early? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 11 min
playlist_add
Mar 2, 2016
Jocko Podcast 12: What Made Jocko, When to Quit, Mistakes & Trust, Fitness for
Military, Switching On & Off
0:00:00 - 0:04:03 - What made Jocko Jocko 0:04:03 - "The Forgotten Highlander"
Book review 1:04:33 - Jocko won't complain about anything ever again. 1:11:49
- Mistakes by Leaders and re-gaining trust. 1:19:43 - Workouts for Special
Forces selection. 1:26:32 - Is the Military a "Young Man's Game"? 1:31:55 -
When to cut your losses. When to decide to cut bait. 1:43:03 - Substituting
anger for aggression. 2:04:00 - Switching BEAST MODE on and off. Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 9 min
playlist_add
Feb 24, 2016
Jocko Podcast 11: Jocko’s Retirement Speech, Leif Babin, Charlie Platoon, Task
Unit Bruiser, Stories, Memories, Heroes, and Lessons Learned
0:00:20 - Jocko's Retirement Speech 0:15:31 - Intro to Leif Babin 0:19:31 -
About Leif 0:29:41 - Chris Kyle and the Movie, "American Sniper" 0:51:16 -
Marc Lee 1:04:25 - Ryan Job 1:29:55 - Tony Eafrati 1:53:19 - [INTERNET
QUESTIONS] - Best way to become a SEAL Officer. Enlist first? Or straight
Officer commission? 2:01:10 - "Tell us a story about BUDS." 2:09:46 - What is
Jocko & Leif's favorite Operator specialty? 2:21:07 - How to overcome the
"Hand-cuffing" boss who isn't a good leader and doesn't trust his employees?
2:25:01 - To obey or disobey a bad order? 2:33:17 - What to do if you WANT to
take ownership, but not sure how. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 39 min
playlist_add
Feb 17, 2016
Jocko Podcast 10: Police, Cussing, and STRESS–Deal with It, USE IT
0:00:00 - 1:02:02 - Book Review: "With the Old Breed," by Eugene Sledge
1:04:04 - How do you balance Extreme Ownership with holding others
accountable? 1:15:41 - What are the best ways a Police Officer can mentally
condition themselves for unpredictable violence and confrontation? 1:34:39 -
What martial art should I put my kids in? 1:42:14 - How to overcome friction
as the new leader in a new organization. 1:51:05 - How to learn/practice
detachment in real time. 2:00:27 - Cussing and Foul Language? 2:14:35 -
Dealing with situational stress in life. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 22 min
playlist_add
Feb 10, 2016
Jocko Podcast #9: “The Motivation” – General Patton, Jiu Jitsu for Streets,
Home Gyms, Hero Worship
[0:00:00] - "War as I Knew it" \- General George S. Patton INTERNET QUESTIONS
[1:15:30] 1:15:30 - Is Jiu Jitsu practical for street defense, knives,
multiple attackers, etc? Extension video From Tim Ferriss interview (Facebook)
1:27:36 - Leading UP the chain of command in an organization who's tradition
is para-military. 1:33:58 - Essential equipment for a home gym. 1:46:40 -
Worrying about hero-worship. 2:05:14 - What motivates Jocko? Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 14 min
playlist_add
Feb 3, 2016
Jocko Podcast 8: USMC Manual(Book Review), Physical Limits, Injuries, Fear of
Public Speaking
0:00:00 - Book Review: The USMC Manual 1:05:02 - Injury, recovery, and
mentality for quicker recovery. Finding Physical limits without recovery.
1:11:15 - What injuries has Jocko gotten? And how did he adapt? 1:19:28 - Fear
of Public Speaking and other things. 1:26:42 - When you know you're "that guy"
as a leader. 1:31:41 - What is Jocko's biggest weakness? And what is he doing
to work through it? Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 36 min
playlist_add
Jan 27, 2016
Jocko Podcast 7: Where Does Discipline Come From? Project Jaffna, Gains, & BJJ
Project Jaffna (Book). Internet questions: Gains While Getting Older, BJJ
Partners, Where Does Discipline Come From? Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 7 min
playlist_add
Jan 20, 2016
Jocko Podcast 6: Napoleon, Aggression, Mind Control
Navy SEAL, Jocko Willink and Director, Echo Charles discuss winning tactics.
Internet questions: Agression, Jiu Jitsu Academies, Character Judgement, and
Mind Control. @jockowillink @echocharles Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 6 min
playlist_add
Jan 13, 2016
Jocko Podcast 5: Corrective Measures, Workouts, Diet, Marcinko and Rollins
Navy SEAL, Jocko Willink and Director, Echo Charles discuss leadership
corrective measures, as well as firing. Internet questions: Workout, diet,
Henry Rollins, Richard Marcinko. @jockowillink @echocharles Support this
podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 49 min
playlist_add
Jan 6, 2016
Jocko Podcast 4: Rendezvous With Death, Disrespect, Workouts
0:00:00 - 1:07:32 > "Rendezvous" / Book, "Battle Leadership" (Adolf Von
Schell) 1:07:32 > Internet Questions Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 43 min
playlist_add
Dec 31, 2015
Jocko Podcast 3: Jocko & Echo (The Last Hundred Yards [book], Jiu Jitsu,
Bosses, Failure)
0:00:00 - 1:09:19 > "The Last Hundred Yards" Book concepts review and
relevance. 1:09:19 - 1:48:24 > Internet Questions and concepts. Jiu Jitsu: Gi?
Or No Gi? Micromanagers? Friends and Family? Inept Bosses? Failure and how to
deal with it. Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 49 min
playlist_add
Dec 28, 2015
Jocko Podcast 2: Jocko & Echo (“About Face”, Mental Toughness, NewYears
Resolutions?)
0:00:00 - 1:01:00 - "About Face" (David Hackworth) Book Analysis and
Relevance. 1:01:00 - 2:02:25 - Internet Questions on Mental Toughness,
Balance, and New Years Resolutions. Support this podcast at —
https://redcircle.com/jocko-podcast/exclusive-content
2 hr 3 min
playlist_add
Dec 22, 2015
Jocko Podcast 1: Jocko & Echo (Discipline, Ownership)
A new episode Support this podcast at — https://redcircle.com/jocko-
podcast/exclusive-content
1 hr 27 min
playlist_add
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spiderum_text/4009 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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*[v]: View this template
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*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
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spiderum_text/1757 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
* Topics
* Employers
* Growth Champions
* Top Rankings
* Africa’s Fastest Growing Companies 2022
* Asia-Pacific’s High-Growth Companies 2022
* America’s Fastest Growing Companies 2022
* Europe’s Fastest-Growing Companies 2022
* France’s Fastest Growing Companies 2023
* Malaysia’s Growth Champions 2023
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* World’s Best Employers 2022
* Partners
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Winner's Portal
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# Recognizing the Best
## Growth Champions
* Creating global company and brand top lists
* Orientation on brands that can be trusted
* Independent approaches
##### Number of rankings per year
### 150
##### Countries represented
### 57
##### Data points
### 126,235,861
## Topics in focus
#### Employers
#### Growth Champions
## All Topics
##### Automobile dealerships and services
View Rankings
##### Brands
View Rankings
##### Climate
View Rankings
##### Company excellence
View Rankings
##### Consultants and
Tax & Accounting Firms
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##### Corporate Social
Responsibility
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##### Service & Retail
View Rankings
## Our Partners
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## News & Blog
hands of people of different ethnicities join together for motivation
##### DEI – Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Read more
##### Women remain under-represented at the top of the corporate ladder
Traditional gender role ideas still have an overwhelming influence on women in
the work force today.
Read more
##### Corona and Public Perception
How has employee satisfaction shifted as the pandemic has unfolded?
Read more
Show all
## Our Vision
At Statista R, we create, publish and market globally established company and
brand top lists in cooperation with high-profile media partners such as
Forbes, the Financial Times or The Times. As experts in the assessment of
companies, brands and products, we at Statista R carry out all steps to
determine the top lists with the help of our market research and data analysis
expertise.
We want to bring transparency about excellence into the respective markets.
Through independent and well-founded approaches, we provide orientation on
brands that can be trusted. At the same time, we give companies the
opportunity to present and advertise their award.
→ Read more
## Learn more about Statista R
* Team
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#### Team
###### Team
Over 100 analysts, data scientists, back office and licensing sales managers
at Statista R act as a team every day.
→ Read more
#### Partners
###### Partners
We collaborate with well-known and highly respected media partners in the
Americas, Europe and Asia.
→ Our partners
#### Locations
###### Locations
With our offices that are located around the world, we attend the needs of the
different local markets.
→ Read more
## Contact us
### rankings@statista.com
###### Europe
### +49 40 284841 468
###### Jannis Plachetka
Senior Key Account Manager
jannis.plachetka@statista.com
###### USA & Canada
### +1 212 419 8959
Evan Tobias, Director of Licensing - Americas
###### Evan Tobias
Director of Licensing – Americas
evan.tobias@statista.com
###### Asia
### +65 6679 6169
Lawrence Ho, Senior Key Account Manager, Asia & Pacific @ Statista
###### Lawrence Ho
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## Recognizing the Best
Statista R is dedicated to finding and recognizing the best in class with its
independent approach to data collection and evaluation. Whether employer
brands, law firms, management consultancies, e-commerce or products - each of
our market analyses, rankings, top lists and ratings are produced completely
independently and with sound methodology.
America’s Best Employers for Women 2022
Canada's Best Employers for Diversity 2022
America's Best Large Employers 2022
America's Best Midsized Employers 2022
Austria's Best Employers 2022
Switzerland's Best Employers 2022
America's Best Employers for Diversity 2022
Singapore‘s Best Employers 2022
Ireland's Best Employers 2022
Poland’s Best Employers 2022
Europe's Fastest Growing Companies 2022
The America's Fastest Growing Companies 2022
Statista Dossier: Digitalization of work in Germany
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Where Employers Struggle to Fill Open Positions
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*[v]: View this template
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*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
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*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
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*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
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*[transl.]: translation
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*[D]: Depressions
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*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
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spiderum_text/4930 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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Ä°Åletmeler için
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Business
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°ÅletmelerKüçük ölçekli iÅletme verimlilik araçları
* Yeni Ä°ÅletmeYeni iÅletmeler için araçlar
* Startup'larStartup'lara yönelik verimlilik araçları
KuruluÅlar İçin
* Genel bakıÅGoogle Workspace Enterprise
* Ãn Saflarda ÃalıÅanlarÃn saflarda çalıÅanlar için Google Workspace
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#### Dahil olan uygulamalar arrow_forward
Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* GmailÃzel iÅ e-postası
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* MeetGörüntülü ve sesli konferans
* DokümanlarKelime iÅleme
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Ãrünler Tüm uygulamaları göster
* Yönetici konsolu
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Sektörler Tüm uygulamaları göster
Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
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* MüÅteri hikayeleriÃrnek olaylar ve videolar
* BlogEn son ürün haberleri ve hikayeler
ÃÄrenin
* SSSSık sorulan sorulara yanıtlar
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyonÄ°steÄe baÄlı veya sınıf eÄitimi
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* Ä°Å ortaklarıDoÄru iÅ ortaÄını bulun
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* Yöneticiler için destek
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* Ãcretsiz test edin
menu clear
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* Genel bakıÅ
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* * GeliÅtiriciler
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* Ãrünler
* Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
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* Google Drive
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* Daha Ãok Göster Daha Az Göster
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Chat
* Güvenlik ve Yönetim
* Yönetici konsolu
* Eklentiler
* Sektörler
* * Sektörler
* SaÄlık Hizmetleri ve YaÅam Bilimleri
* Perakende
* Ä°malat
* Resmi Kurumlar ve Ãzel Sektör
* Profesyonel Hizmetler
* Teknoloji
* Bölümler
* SatıÅ
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* İnsan Kaynakları
* * Güvenlik
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* Kaynaklar
* * KeÅfedin
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* Uzaktan çalıÅma
* MüÅteri hikayeleri
* Blog
* ÃÄrenin
* SSS
* EÄitim ve sertifikasyon
* Canlı ve isteÄe baÄlı etkinlikler
* Video konferans
* BaÄlantı
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Eklentileri
* Google Workspace'i tavsiye edin
* * Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
Yönetici konsolu
* Yöneticiler için destek
* Kullanıcılar için destek
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin Ãcretsiz test edin
## Customer Care teklifleri
Customer Care Portföyü kapsamında sunduÄumuz destek teklifiyle Google
Workspace deneyiminizi geliÅtirin.
Destek planlarına göz atın
Google Workspace Ä°le Ä°lgili Sorun Giderme
## Google Workspace kapsamındaki kaynaklar
## Google Workspace Yönetici desteÄi
Google Workspace yöneticileri, çok kanallı destek hizmetinden
yararlanabilir. Yardım almak ve kullanıcıları yönetmek için yönetici
olarak oturum açın. Ayrıca, Google Workspace Yönetici yardım topluluÄu
ile de iletiÅime geçin.
## Genel Google desteÄi
Google Workspace yöneticisi deÄilseniz ürünlerle ilgili sorunlar,
faturalandırma ve daha pek çok konuda sorularınıza cevap bulmak için
Google Yardım sayfasına bakabilirsiniz.
## Customer Care planları
Ãcretli müÅteri hizmetleri teklifleri kapsamında saÄlanan yanıt
süreleri ve hizmetler hakkında bilgi edinin.
* ### GeliÅmiÅ Destek keyboard_arrow_down
### KısaltılmıŠyanıt süreleri
Ä°yileÅtirilmiÅ yanıt sürelerine sahip akıllı destek kaydı
yönlendirme.
Google Workspace ve GCP
### Ä°leri Düzey Ãrün bilgisi
Ä°leri düzey ürün bilgisi ve geliÅmiÅ analiz araçlarına sahip Teknik
Destek uzmanları sayesinde iyileÅtirilmiÅ Destek deneyimi.
### Ãçüncü Taraf Teknoloji DesteÄi
Ãçüncü taraf uygulamaların kurulum, yapılandırma ve teknik destek
gereksinimlerinde ticari olarak makul yardım yardım.
* ### Premium Destek keyboard_arrow_down
### P1 Destek Kayıtları için 15 dakikalık yanıt süresi
İŠkesintilerini en aza indirmeyi amaçlayan iddialı hedef yanıt süresi.
Yalnızca Google Workspace
### MüÅteri Odaklı Rehberlik
Sorunları etkili bir Åekilde çözmek için ortamınızın mimari
baÄlamına uygun olarak atanan özel teknik danıÅmanlar.
### Proaktif Destek Hizmetleri
MüÅteri desteÄi deneyiminizi iyileÅtirmek ve daha yüksek destek ihtiyacı
olan anahtar metrikleri veya projeleri tanımlamak için hazırlanan üç
aylık incelemeler.
# Avantajlar
#### İhtiyaçlarınıza özel hizmetler
Ä°ster yanıt sürelerini azaltmayı ister üçüncü taraf teknoloji desteÄi
eklemeyi planlıyor olun, Cloud Customer Care'de ihtiyaçlarınıza uygun pek
çok seçenek bulacaksınız.
#### Ä°Åletmeniz için en uygun müÅteri hizmetleri teklifini seçin
Google Workspace lisansınıza dahil olan Standart Destek'ten yararlanabilir
veya daha kısa yanıt süreleri ve daha fazla hizmet için GeliÅmiÅ ya da
Premium Destek'e geçebilirsiniz.
#### Daha verimli sonuçlar
GeliÅmiÅ veya Premium Destek kapsamında hizmet veren Teknik Destek
uzmanlarımız, sahip oldukları Ä°leri Düzey ürün bilgisi ve geliÅmiÅ
analiz araçları ile Destek deneyiminizi daha verimli hale getirir.
# Premium Destek özellikleri
Google Workspace ve GCP Premium Destek müÅterileri bu özelliklere ve
hizmetlere eriÅebilir.
#### Kurumsal düzeyde P1 yanıt süreleri
Ä°Åiniz açısından kritik öneme sahip P1 destek kayıtlarında, sorunları
15 dakikalık SLO'larla (hizmet düzeyi hedefi) hızlıca çözün.
#### Teknik Hesap Yönetimi
Operasyonel dayanıklılık, platform durumu ve mimari kararlılık konusunda
size destek olacak özel bir Teknik Hesap Yöneticisi (THY) ile birlikte
çalıÅın.
#### İleri Düzeyde ürün bilgisine sahip uzmanlar
Sorunlarınızı ileri düzeyde ürün bilgisiyle çözüme kavuÅturacak
teknik uzmanlarla iletiÅime geçin.
#### EÄitim
Qwiklabs eÄitim platformundaki yüzlerce Google Workspace eÄitimine eriÅim
elde edin.
#### Operasyonel durum incelemeleri
MüÅteri desteÄi deneyiminizi yönetmek ve sürekli geliÅim için anahtar
operasyonel metrikleri tanımlamak üzere güvenilir danıÅmanların
hazırladıÄı üç aylık incelemeler.
#### Ä°Åletmenizi tanıyan bir destek hizmeti
Google MüÅteri Odaklı Destek üzerinden uygulama ve sistemlerinizi tanıyan
bir ekiple birlikte çalıÅın.
#### Ãçüncü Taraf teknoloji desteÄi
Ãçüncü taraf uygulamaları için kurulum, yapılandırma ve teknik destek
yardımı.
#### Yeni ürün önizlemeleri
Google Cloud çözümlerine, kullanıma sunulmalarından 20+ ay önce
eriÅerek özellikleri önceden test edin.
# Customer Care tekliflerini karÅılaÅtırın
Ä°Åletmenizin ihtiyaçlarına en uygun teklifi seçin.
#### GeliÅmiÅ Destek
Daha hızlı yanıt ve öncelikli desteÄe 7/24 eriÅim. Google Workspace
Enterprise sürümüne dahildir.
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin GeliÅmiÅ Destek maliyetini hesaplayın
Ãzellikleri göster Ãzellikleri gizle
* P1 destek kayıtları için bir saatlik yanıt süresi
* P1 ve P2 destek kayıtları için 7/24 destek
* Ãok kanallı destek
* İleri düzey ürün bilgisine sahip teknik uzmanlar
* Ãçüncü Taraf Teknoloji DesteÄi
#### Standart Destek
Google Workspace aboneliÄinize Standart Destek dahildir.
Ãzellikleri göster Ãzellikleri gizle
* P1 Destek kayıtları için dört saatlik hizmet düzeyi hedefi (SLO)
* P1 destek kayıtları için 7/24 destek
* Ãok kanallı destek
#### Premium Destek
Ä°Å açısından en kritik ihtiyaçlarınızı karÅılayan proaktif ve
özelleÅtirilmiÅ destek.
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin Premium Destek maliyetini hesaplayın
Ãzellikleri göster Ãzellikleri gizle
* P1 destek kayıtları için 15 dakikalık yanıt süresi
* P1, P2 ve P3 destek kayıtları için 7/24 destek
* Ãok kanallı destek
* İleri düzey ürün bilgisine sahip teknik uzmanlar
* Ãçüncü Taraf Teknoloji DesteÄi
* Teknik Hesap Yöneticisi
* MüÅteri Odaklı Destek
* Operasyonel durum incelemeleri
* Akıllı sistemler
* EÄitim
* Yeni ürün önizlemeleri
## Katma DeÄerli Hizmetler
Google Workspace Katma DeÄerli Hizmetleri satın alarak GeliÅmiÅ ve Premium
Destek hizmeti özelliklerinizi geniÅletin. Ä°Åletmenizin gereksinimlerini
karÅılamak üzere artırılmıŠözelleÅtirme olanaÄından
yararlanabileceÄiniz iki seçenek vardır: Google Workspace için Assured
Support ve Google Workspace için Teknik DanıÅma Hizmeti.
Google Workspace için Assured Support
Sizinki gibi üst düzey yönetim gereksinimleri olan kuruluÅlara
basitleÅtirilmiÅ yöntemler sunan Google Workspace için Assured Support ile
Google Workspace destek hizmetlerinizi denetleyerek bilgi yönetimi
yolculuÄunuzu ileriye taÅıyın. Kolay kurulumu ve sıkı uygunluk
denetimleriyle bu hizmet, Premium Destek'te saÄlanan avantajların yanı
sıra ek bir yönetim katmanı sunar. ABD bölgesinde sunulan bu Google
Workspace Katma DeÄerli Hizmeti, Premium Destek ile sunulan avantajlara,
hizmetin ABD'de bulunan ABD gerçek/tüzel kiÅileri tarafından
etkinleÅtirilmesini saÄlayan uygunluk avantajı da ekler. Google Workspace
için Assured Support yalnızca Premium Destek müÅterilerine sunulur.
## Google Workspace ile ilgili sorunları giderme
Sık karÅılaÅılan sorunlarla ilgili sorun giderme yardımına ulaÅın
veya Google Workspace Yönetici Yardım Merkezi'ni ziyaret edin.
* Alanımı doÄrula
* Alan ayarlarını bulun
* E-posta ayarlarını yapın
* Telefonunuzu ayarlayın
* Gmail'i Outlook'la kullanın
* BaÅka bir e-postayla
ileti alıp gönderin
* Åifre sıfırlama
* Faturalandırma ve Ãdemeler
Google Workspace Destek Ekibi dilleri, iletiÅim bilgileri ve çalıÅma
saatleri.
ÃzelleÅtirilmiŠçözümlere mi ihtiyacınız var? DanıÅmanlık
hizmetlerimiz hakkında bilgi edinin.
# Kullanmaya baÅlayın
## GeliÅmiÅ Destek
Daha kısa yanıt süreleri ve öncelikli desteÄe 7/24 eriÅim
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
## Premium Destek hizmetini kullanmaya baÅlayın
Teknik hesap yönetimiyle birlikte iÅletme açısından kritik yanıtlar.
SatıŠekibiyle iletiÅime geçin
Google Workspace Teknik Destek Hizmetleri Yönergeleri'ni bu sayfada
inceleyebilirsiniz.
* * video_youtube
* * * #### Dahil olan uygulamalar
* Gmail
* Meet
* Chat
* Takvim
* Google Drive
* Dokümanlar
* E-Tablolar
* Slaytlar
* Formlar
* Google Sites
* Keep
* Apps Script
* Cloud Search
#### Güvenlik ve yönetim
* Yönetici Konsolu
* Uç nokta
* Apps Kasası
* Work Insights
#### Ãözümler
* Yeni Ä°Åletme
* Küçük Ãlçekli Ä°Åletmeler
* Kurumsal
* Education
* Sivil Toplum KuruluÅları
#### Fiyatlandırma
* Bir sürüm seçin
#### Add-ons
* AppSheet
#### Kaynaklar
* Uzaktan çalıÅıyorum
* Güvenlik
* SSS
* İŠortakları
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Add-ons
* EÄitim ve Sertifikasyon
* GeliÅtiriciler
#### ÃÄrenme ve destek
* Yönetici Yardımı
* Kurulum ve DaÄıtım Merkezi
* Kullanıcılar için ÃÄrenim Merkezi
* Yöneticilere Yönelik Forumlar
* Google Workspace Kontrol Paneli
* Google Workspace Ä°Å OrtaÄı Bulun
* Basın
#### Google'ın sunduÄu diÄer ürünler
* Google Cloud
* Chrome Enterprise
* Google Ä°Åletme Ãözümleri
* Google Ads
* Business Messages
* Kullanıcı AraÅtırmalarına Katılın
* Google
* Google Hakkında
* Google Ãrünleri
* Gizlilik
* Åartlar
language Türkçe Dili DeÄiÅtir
* Bahasa Indonesia
* ÄeÅ¡tina
* Dansk
* Deutsch
* Deutsch â Schweiz
* English
* English â Australia
* English â Canada
* English â India
* English â Indonesia
* English â Ireland
* English â Malaysia
* English â New Zealand
* English â Philippines
* English â Singapore
* English â South Africa
* English â United Kingdom
* Español
* Español (Latinoamérica)
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Argentina
* Español (Latinoamérica) â México
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Estados Unidos
* Français
* Français â Canada
* Français â Suisse
* Italiano
* Magyar
* Nederlands
* Norsk
* Polski
* Português (Brasil)
* Português (Portugal)
* Suomi
* Svenska
* Tiếng Viá»t
* Türkçe
* Ð ÑÑÑкий
* УкÑаÑнÑÑка
* â«×¢×ר×תâ¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ©â¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ© â ٠صرâ¬
* à¹à¸à¸¢
* íêµì´
* ä¸æ (é¦æ¸¯)
* ä¸æï¼ç®ä½ä¸æï¼
* ä¸æï¼ç¹é«ä¸æï¼
* æ¥æ¬èª
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/4542 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
AboutPressCopyrightContact usCreatorsAdvertiseDevelopersTermsPrivacyPolicy &
SafetyHow YouTube worksTest new featuresNFL Sunday Ticket
© 2023 Google LLC
Edelvives Editorial - YouTube
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
|
spiderum_text/5302 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Firebase
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Send feedback
# Firebase Admin Node.js SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
## Version 11.5.0 - 19 January, 2023
* Added support for initializing the SDK with service account impersonation in Application Default Credentials. Thanks blue-hope for the contribution.
### Cloud Firestore
* Fixed a caching issue in the Cloud Firestore API when initialized with the `preferRest` setting to force the use of REST transport.
## Version 11.4.1 - 22 December, 2022
* Updated the `jsonwebtoken` package to `v9.0.0` to address security concerns.
## Version 11.4.0 - 15 December, 2022
### Cloud Firestore
* The Cloud Firestore API now supports the `preferRest` setting to force the use of REST transport until an operation requires gRPC.
### Cloud Messaging
* Increased the timeout in the Cloud Messaging batch send API to 15 seconds to avoid duplicate notifications.
### Firebase ML
* Deprecated AutoML model support. AutoML model support will be removed in the next major version.
## Version 11.3.0 - 17 November, 2022
### Firebase Extensions
* Added a new Extensions API to access the Extensions runtime methods.
## Version 11.2.1 - 10 November, 2022
### Cloud Messaging
* Increased the timeout for Cloud Messaging requests to 15 seconds to avoid duplicate notifications.
### Cloud Firestore
* Exposed 'ReadWriteTransactionOptions' from the `firestore` module. Thanks naodya for the contribution.
## Version 11.2.0 - 17 October, 2022
### Authentication
* Added SMS region config support for tenant and project configuration.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/firestore` dependency to v6.4.0 to support the `COUNT` queries API.
## Version 11.1.0 - 06 October, 2022
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/firestore` dependency to v6.3.0.
### Cloud Storage
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/storage` dependency to v6.5.2.
## Version 11.0.1 - 28 July, 2022
* The `admin.securityRules()` API now creates a new Security Rules release if one does not already exist.
### Authentication
* The `toJSON()` method in `UserMetadata` now includes `lastRefreshTime` in the returned JSON output.
## Version 11.0.0 - 16 June, 2022
* Breaking change: Dropped support for Node.js 12. Developers should use Node.js 14 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
* Breaking change: Upgraded TypeScript to v4.6.4.
* Breaking change: Upgraded the `@google-cloud/firestore` package to v5. This contains breaking changes. Refer to the Cloud Firestore release notes for more details.
* Breaking change: Upgraded the `@google-cloud/storage` package to v6. This contains breaking changes. Refer to the Cloud Storage release notes for more details.
## Version 10.3.0 - 09 June, 2022
* Deprecated support for Node.js 12. Instead use Node.js 14 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK. Node.js 12 support will be dropped in the next major version.
* Replaced the `dicer` package with `@fastify/busboy` to address security issues in `dicer`.
## Version 10.2.0 - 05 May, 2022
### Firebase App Check
* Updated Firebase App Check APIs to use the `v1` service endpoint instead of the `v1beta` endpoint.
### Authentication
* Added the email action link generation APIs for creating links for the request type `VERIFY_AND_CHANGE_EMAIL` via `auth.generateVerifyAndChangeEmailLink()`.
### Cloud Functions
* Added an API to enqueue functions with Cloud Tasks.
## Version 10.1.0 - 21 April, 2022
* Upgraded the `node-forge` dependency to v1.3.1.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/firestore` dependency to v4.15.1.
### Cloud Storage
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/storage` dependency to v5.18.3.
## Version 10.0.2 - 21 January, 2022
* Upgraded the `node-forge` dependency to v1.0.0, which includes fixes for a couple of known issues in previous package versions. (GitHub GHSA-5rrq-pxf6-6jx5, GitHub GHSA-gf8q-jrpm-jvxq)
## Version 10.0.1 - 15 December, 2021
### Authentication
* The `createSessionCookie()` API now correctly parses and maps `USER_DISABLED` server errors.
* Removed request body from the `deleteTenant()` API.
### Cloud Firestore
* Exposed `BundleBuilder`, `DocumentChange`, `OrderByDirection`, `SetOptions`, and `WhereFilterOp` Firestore SDK types from the `firestore` module and the `admin.firestore` namespace.
## Version 10.0.0 - 14 October, 2021
* The Admin SDK now requires Node.js 12 or higher. Node.js 10 support has been discontinued.
* The Admin SDK now exposes a series of ES module entry points. Developers are recommended to import Admin SDK APIs from these entry points. The namespaced version of the API will be removed in a future major release. Refer to the migration guide for details on how to update your existing code to use the new ES module entry points.
* The new module entry points can be used in native ESM runtimes. You can enable the native ESM support on a server running Node.js 12+ by setting the `type: "module"` parameter in your project's `package.json` file. See Node.js documentation for more details.
## Version 9.12.0 - 28 September, 2021
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added support for Parameter value data types.
### Realtime Database
* Refactored the `admin.database()` API to use the new `@firebase/database-compat` package under the hood. This helps avoid several dependency conflicts and type compilation errors when using the Firebase Web SDK packages alongside the Admin SDK.
## Version 9.11.1 - 19 August, 2021
### Authentication
* When `checkRevoked` is set to `true`, the `verifyIdToken()` and `verifySessionCookie()` APIs now throw an error if the user record is disabled.
## Version 9.11.0 - 15 July, 2021
### Firebase App Check
* The `createToken()` API now supports configuring the `TTL` of the returned Firebase App Check token.
## Version 9.10.0 - 24 June, 2021
### Authentication
* Redefined `AuthProviderConfig`, `CreateMultiFactorInfoRequest` and `UpdateMultiFactorInfoRequest` interfaces as TypeScript union types. This enables simpler and more idiomatic use of these types in developer applications.
### Firebase Installations
* Added a new `admin.installations()` API to replace the existing `admin.instanceId()` API.
* The `admin.instanceId()` API is now deprecated and the developers are advised to migrate to the `admin.installations()` API for deleting Firebase instance IDs and installation IDs.
## Version 9.9.0 - 26 May, 2021
* The Admin SDK now requires Node.js 10.13.0 or higher.
### Authentication
* Made multi-factor authentication `uid` optional for `updateUser` operations.
* Added support for configuring the authorization code flow for OIDC providers (previously only supported the `idToken` flow).
* Added `OAuthResponseType` for specifying the `responseType` in OIDC provider flow.
* Added `INVALID_OAUTH_RESPONSETYPE` and `MISSING_OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET` error codes.
## Version 9.8.0 - 10 May, 2021
* Upgraded the `@types/node` dependency to v12.12.47. Thanks nikhilag for the contribution.
### Authentication
* The method `generatePasswordResetLink()` now throws an `auth/email-not-found` error code if no user exists for the specified email address.
### Realtime Database
* Upgraded the `@firebase/database` dependency to version 0.10.0. This makes the `startAfter` and `endBefore` query filters available for Admin SDK users.
### Firebase App Check
* Added Firebase abuse reduction support APIs.
## Version 9.7.0 - 27 April, 2021
### Cloud Storage
* Added support for the `FIREBASE_STORAGE_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a token refresh livelock that affected the Cloud Functions for Firebase users.
## Version 9.6.0 - 29 March, 2021
* Improved OAuth 2.0 token caching and management. The SDK now treats any OAuth 2.0 token 5 minutes away from expiration as already expired, and proactively refreshes it. This helps avoid certain types of authorization-related race conditions.
* The periodic token refresher background task has been decoupled from the SDK core and moved into the RTDB module. This task no longer starts automatically unless the `admin.database()` API is explicitly invoked.
### Realtime Database
* Rules management APIs now support the Firebase emulator suite. Methods like `getRules()` and `setRules()` will automatically connect to the local emulator when the emulator mode is enabled.
## Version 9.5.0 - 10 February, 2021
### Authentication
* Added a new `getUserByProviderUid()` method to look up user accounts by their providers.
* The `updateUser()` method now supports linking a federated ID with a user account.
* Allowed enabling of anonymous provider via tenant configuration.
* The `verifyIdToken()` method now fully supports the Authentication emulator.
### Cloud Messaging
* Exported all message types so they can be used by consumers. Thanks BorntraegerMarc for the contribution.
## Version 9.4.2 - 09 December, 2020
### Cloud Messaging
* Support arbitrary custom values in the `ApnsPayload` type.
### Realtime Database
* Upgraded dependencies `@firebase/database` and `@firebase/database-types` to the latest available versions. This resolves an inconsistency in the published typings of the Database API.
## Version 9.4.1 - 13 November, 2020
### Firebase Remote Config
* Fixed a timestamp parsing issue in Remote Config template `Version` metadata that was causing Firebase Remote Config API operations to fail.
## Version 9.4.0 - 12 November, 2020
### Cloud Firestore
* Exposed several new types from the `admin.firestore` namespace. Newly exposed types include `GrpcStatus`, `FirestoreDataConverter`, `UpdateData`, and more.
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/firestore` dependency to v4.5.0.
### Authentication
* Fixed a bug that was causing credential lookup errors when invoking some APIs against the emulator.
## Version 9.3.0 - 22 October, 2020
### Authentication
* Added support for generating unsigned custom tokens for testing.
* Added support for verifying test ID tokens.
## Version 9.2.0 - 15 September, 2020
### Firebase ML
* Added support for creating, updating, getting, listing, publishing, unpublishing, and deleting Firebase-hosted custom ML models created with AutoML.
## Version 9.1.1 - 20 August, 2020
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added missing type definition for `ListVersionsOptions`. Thanks CodingAleCR for the contribution.
## Version 9.1.0 - 13 August, 2020
### Authentication
* Added the ability to enable/disable multi-factor authentication with SMS on a Google Cloud Identity Platform tenant. Existing APIs like `createTenant()` and `updateTenant()` now support configuring multi-factor authentication and testing phone number/code pairs on a specified tenant.
* Made `displayName` optional in `AuthProviderConfig` typings.
## Version 9.0.0 - 14 July, 2020
* The Admin SDK now requires Node.js 10 or higher. Node.js 8 support has been discontinued.
* Upgraded dependency on the `@google-cloud/firestore` package to v4.
* Upgraded dependency on the `@google-cloud/storage` package to v5.
## Version 8.13.0 - 29 June, 2020
### Authentication
* Fixed a timestamp parsing issue in the `UserMetadata.lastRefreshTime` field.
* The `lastRefreshTime` field has been removed from the `UserMetadataRequest` type used in the `importUsers()` API. Setting this field is currently not supported in the Firebase Authentication backend.
* Added `GetUsersResult` and `DeleteUsersResults` interfaces to the exposed typings.
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added version management support for the `admin.remoteConfig()` API. This API now supports `listVersions()`, `getTemplateAtVersion()`, and `rollback()` operations to help developers programmatically manage their Remote Config templates.
## Version 8.12.1 - 08 May, 2020
### Authentication
* Fixed the typings of the `UserMetadata` type to avoid a potentially breaking change.
## Version 8.12.0 - 06 May, 2020
### Authentication
* Added `getUsers()` and `deleteUsers()` APIs for retrieving and deleting user accounts in bulk.
* Updated the typings of the `customClaims` attribute on `UserRecord` and `UserImportRecord` interfaces.
## Version 8.11.0 - 22 April, 2020
### Authentication
* Exposed `email`, `email_verified`, `phone_number`, and `picture` fields from the `DecodedIdToken` type.
### Realtime Database
* Upgraded `@firebase/database` dependency to v0.6.0, which provides a new `admin.database.ServerValue.increment()` function and fixed a database URL parsing bug to support domains with more than 3 components.
### Firebase ML
* Added a new `admin.machineLearning()` API for creating, updating, getting, listing, publishing, unpublishing, and deleting Firebase-hosted custom ML models.
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added a new `admin.remoteConfig()` API. This API enables Firebase developers to programmatically manage the set of JSON-formatted parameters and conditions known as the Remote Config template.
## Version 8.10.0 - 12 March, 2020
### Authentication
* Added multi-factor authentication support with SMS for Google Cloud Identity Platform. Existing APIs like `createUser()` and `updateUser()` now support configuring multi-factor authentication settings on user accounts. See documentation for more details and code samples.
* Updated typings of the `UserRecord.customClaims` attribute to allow indexing by string keys. Thanks wSedlacek for the contribution.
* Fixed a timestamp rounding error in the `revokeRefreshTokens()` API that caused some race conditions.
## Version 8.9.2 - 23 January, 2020
* Fixed a credential loading issue that prevented some functions from being deployed via the Firebase CLI.
## Version 8.9.1 - 15 January, 2020
### Authentication
* Fixed the inability to discover the project ID when running on GCP managed environments.
## Version 8.9.0 - 19 December, 2019
* Fixed a bug in the `admin.instanceId().deleteInstanceId()` API that caused errors even when the operation was completed successfully in the backend.
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/firestore` dependency to v3.0.0. See the Firestore release notes for more details.
### Cloud Messaging
* The `sendMulticast()` API now correctly copies the `fcmOptions` when sending a message to multiple recipients.
### Realtime Database
* Upgraded the `@firebase/database` dependency to v0.5.17.
## Version 8.8.0 - 19 November, 2019
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded `@google-cloud/firestore` dependency version to 2.6.0. Thanks arjunyel for the contribution.
### Cloud Storage
* Upgraded `@google-cloud/storage` dependency version to 4.1.2. This version contains some minor breaking changes. Check the release notes of the dependency for more information. Thanks arjunyel for the contribution.
### Authentication
* The `verifyIdToken()` method now correctly uses the `http.Agent` configured during SDK initialization.
### Cloud Messaging
* Batch messaging APIs `sendAll()` and `sendMulticast()` now support sending up to 500 messages in a single call.
## Version 8.7.0 - 30 October, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a series of new parameters to the `AndroidNotification` class that allow further customization of notifications that target Android devices.
## Version 8.6.1 - 16 October, 2019
### Authentication
* `UserRecord` no longer exposes password hashes that are redacted due to lack of permissions in the service account credentials.
* Updated the typings of the `setCustomUserClaims()` API to accept `null`.
## Version 8.6.0 - 18 September, 2019
* Added a new `admin.securityRules()` API for managing Firebase security rules applied on services like Cloud Firestore and Cloud Storage. See the Firebase documentation to learn more about how to use the Admin SDK to manage and deploy security rules.
* Added `getFirestoreRuleset()` and `getStorageRuleset()` methods for retrieving rulesets that are currently in effect.
* Added `releaseFirestoreRuleset()` and `releaseStorageRuleset()` methods for creating new rulesets and applying them to Cloud Firestore and Cloud Storage.
* Added `getRuleset()`, `createRuleset()` and `deleteRuleset()` methods for managing the lifecycle of a ruleset.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added new APIs for specifying an image URL in notifications.
## Version 8.5.0 - 05 September, 2019
### Authentication
* Added multi-tenancy support to the authentication service (Google Cloud Identity Platform project required). Tenant related APIs are exposed via `tenantManager()` on the `admin.auth` interface.
* Added tenant management APIs `authForTenant()`, `getTenant()`, `listTenants()`, `deleteTenant()`, `createTenant()` and `updateTenant()` to the newly defined `TenantManager`.
* Defined `TenantAwareAuth` interface retrieved via `TenantManager#authForTenant()` for managing users, configuring SAML/OIDC providers, generating email links for password reset, email verification, etc for specific tenants.
### Realtime Database
* Upgraded `@firebase/database` dependency version to 0.5.1. This helps avoid some peer dependency warnings that were observed during package installation.
## Version 8.4.0 - 21 August, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Added support for specifying Analytics labels for notifications. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
## Version 8.3.0 - July 24, 2019
### Realtime Database
* Added an `admin.database().getRules()` method to retrieve the currently applied Realtime Database rules text.
* Added an `admin.database().getRulesJSON()` method to retrieve the currently applied Realtime Database rules as a parsed JSON object.
* Added an `admin.database().setRules()` method to update Realtime Database rules.
* Downgraded the dependency on the `@firebase/app` package to a dev dependency.
### Authentication
* Implemented additional argument validation in the `admin.auth().importUsers()` API.
### Cloud Storage
* Upgraded the `@google-cloud/storage` dependency to v3.0.0. This new major version drops support for Node.js versions older than v8. Since `firebase-admin` already supports only Node.js v8 and above, this does not have a noticeable impact on users of the Admin SDK.
## Version 8.2.0 - June 19, 2019
* Updated the metadata server URL (used by the application default credentials) to the `v1` endpoint. This makes it possible to use the SDK in Google Kubernetes Engine again.
### Realtime Database
* Upgraded the `@firebase/database` dependency to v0.4.4.
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* Gracefully handling array-like objects in `messaging.sendAll()` and `messaging.sendMulticast()` APIs.
## Version 8.1.0 - June 11, 2019
* The SDK now automatically retries HTTP calls failing due to 503 errors.
### Project Management
* Added a new `projectManagement.listAppMetadata()` API to list the summarized details of up to 100 apps in a Firebase project.
* Added a new `projectManagement.setDisplayName()` API to update the display name of a Firebase project.
## Version 8.0.0 - May 23, 2019
* The Admin SDK no longer supports Node 6. Developers must use Node 8.13.0 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client dependency to v2.0.0. This upgrade comes with a pure JS gRPC client implementation that is much smaller on disk.
### Cloud Storage
* Upgraded the Cloud Storage client dependency to v2.5.0.
## Version 7.4.0 - May 21, 2019
* Support for Node 6 is now deprecated. Developers are recommended to use Node 8 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK. An upcoming release will completely drop Node 6 support.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client dependency to v1.3.0. This upgrade comes with a new API for executing collection group queries.
### Realtime Database
* Updated typings of the `admin.database.ThenableReference` type to extend from the built-in `Promise` type.
## Version 7.3.0 - April 17, 2019
### Authentication
* Added new APIs for managing SAML and OIDC provider configurations. These APIs support CRUD operations on auth provider configurations:
* `auth.listProviderConfigs()`
* `auth.getProviderConfig()`
* `auth.deleteProviderConfig()`
* `auth.updateProviderConfig()`
* `auth.createProviderConfig()`
## Version 7.2.0 - March 28, 2019
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client dependency to v1.2.0. This upgrade exposes the `v1beta` and `v1` clients, which provide direct access to the underlying Firestore and Firestore Admin RPCs. Please note that you must provide your Firebase credentials directly to these clients.
## Version 7.1.1 - March 20, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* Fixed a bug in the FCM batch APIs that prevented them from correctly handling some message parameters like `AndroidConfig.ttl`.
## Version 7.1.0 - March 14, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* A new `messaging.sendMulticast()` API for sending a message to a list of device registration tokens.
* A new `messaging.sendAll()` API for sending a list of messages as a single batch.
### Authentication
* Improved typings of the `auth.UpdateRequest` interface to clearly specify the nullable fields.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client dependency to v1.1.0.
## Version 7.0.0 - January 31, 2019
* Updated the Google Cloud Firestore client to v1.0.1. This contains breaking changes. Refer to the Cloud Firestore release notes for more details and migration instructions.
* Updated the Google Cloud Storage client to v2.3.0. This contains breaking changes. Refer to the Cloud Storage release notes for more details and migration instructions.
### Authentication
* The `verifyIdToken()` and `verifySessionCookie()` methods now return `auth/id-token-expired` and `auth/session-cookie-expired` error codes for expired JWTs.
* Credentials-related errors are now reported with additional helpful details.
## Version 6.5.1 - January 23, 2019
* Setting the `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` environment variable to a refresh token file instead of a service account file is now supported. Thanks yinzara for the contribution.
* Implemented an environment check that is executed at package import time. The Admin SDK logs a warning if imported into a client environment such as a web browser.
## Version 6.5.0 - January 9, 2019
* A new `shaCertificate()` method for creating instances of `admin.projectManagement.ShaCertificate`.
### Authentication
* Fixed how the SDK parses the error codes sent by auth backend servers.
* Correctly marked optional fields in the `UserRecord` type.
## Version 6.4.0 - December 12, 2018
* `AppOptions` now accepts an optional `http.Agent` object. The `http.Agent` specified via this API is used when the SDK makes backend HTTP calls. This can be used when it is required to deploy the Admin SDK behind a proxy.
* `admin.credential.cert()`, `admin.credential.applicationDefault()`, and `admin.credential.refreshToken()` methods now accept an `http.Agent` as an optional argument. If specified, the `http.Agent` is used when calling Google backend servers to fetch OAuth2 access tokens.
### Cloud Messaging
* The `messaging.Aps` type now supports configuring a critical alert sound. A new `messaging.CriticalSound` type has been introduced for this purpose.
* The `messaging.AndroidNotification` type now supports specifying a `channelId` field when sending messages to Android O clients.
## Version 6.3.0 - November 28, 2018
* A new `admin.projectManagement()` API for managing apps in a Firebase project.
* New `listAndroidApps()` and `listIosApps()` methods for listing the existing apps in a project.
* New `createAndroidApp()` and `createIosApp()` methods for creating new apps in a project.
* New `AndroidApp` and `IosApp` APIs for updating individual apps.
### Cloud Messaging
* `ApsAlert` type now supports specifying a subtitle. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
## Version 6.2.0 - November 19, 2018
### Authentication
* Added the email action link generation APIs for creating links for password reset, email verification and email link sign-in via `auth.generatePasswordResetLink()`, `auth.generateEmailVerificationLink()` and `auth.generateSignInWithEmailLink()`. Refer documentation for more details and code samples.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore client to v0.19.0.
* Exposed the `Transaction` type from the `admin.firestore` namespace.
### Cloud Messaging
* Improved error handling in FCM. The SDK now checks the key `type.googleapis.com/google.firebase.fcm.v1.FcmError` to set error code. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
## Version 6.1.0 - October 22, 2018
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.16.0 to 0.18.0.
## Version 6.0.0 - August 9, 2018
* The Admin SDK no longer supports Node.js 4. Developers must use Node.js 6 or higher to deploy the Admin SDK.
* The Admin SDK now installs Cloud Firestore and Cloud Storage libraries as optional dependencies. SDK installation no longer fails when encountering errors from Cloud Firestore, Cloud Storage or gRPC dependencies.
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.15.4 to 0.16.0. This version contains a new `array-contains` query operator and `FieldValue.arrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` APIs.
## Version 5.13.1 - July 23, 2018
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.15.2 to 0.15.4. This version contains a bug fix that enables using it in environments where application default credentials are not available.
## Version 5.13.0 - July 17, 2018
* The Admin SDK can now read the Firebase/Google Cloud Platform project ID from both `GCLOUD_PROJECT` and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variables.
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.14.0 to 0.15.2. This version of the Firestore client changes how date values are handled.
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK can now create custom tokens without being initialized with service account credentials.
* The SDK accepts a new `serviceAccountId` app option, which can be used to specify just the client email of a service account.
* When deployed in an environment managed by Google (e.g. Google Cloud Functions), the SDK can auto discover a service account ID without any explicit configuration.
### Realtime Database
* Updated typings of the `admin.database.Query.once()` method to return a more specific type.
### Cloud Messaging
* Updated typings of the `admin.messaging.WebpushNotification` type to include all supported notification fields.
## Version 5.12.1 - May 15, 2018
* Admin SDK now lazy loads all child namespaces and certain heavy dependencies for faster load times. This change also ensures that only the sources for namespaces that are actually used get loaded into the Node.js process.
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.13.0 to 0.14.0.
## Version 5.12.0 - April 05, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `auth.createSessionCookie()` method for creating a session cookie from a Firebase ID token.
* A new `auth.verifySessionCookie()` method for validating a given session cookie string.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `mutableContent` optional field to the `messaging.Aps` type. This can be used to set the `mutable-content` property when sending FCM messages to APNS targets.
* Added support for specifying arbitrary key-value fields in the `messaging.Aps` type.
## Version 5.11.0 - March 15, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `auth.importUsers()` method for importing users to Firebase Auth in bulk.
## Version 5.10.0 - March 08, 2018
* Upgraded the Realtime Database client from 0.1.11 to 0.2.0. This provides the ability to call `admin.database().ref()` with an existing reference as the argument.
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.12.0 to 0.13.0.
## Version 5.9.1 - February 28, 2018
* The `admin.initializeApp()` method can now be invoked without a `credential` option. The SDK uses Google Application Default Credentials when initialized this way.
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client from 0.11.1 to 0.12.0.
* Upgraded the Cloud Storage client from 1.2.1 to 1.6.0.
* Upgraded the Realtime Database client from 0.1.3 to 0.1.11.
## Version 5.9.0 - February 14, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* A new `messaging.send()` method for sending FCM messages.
## Version 5.8.2 - January 30, 2018
* Exposed `admin.firestore.DocumentReference` and `admin.firestore.DocumentSnapshot` types from the Admin SDK typings.
* Upgraded Firestore dependency version to 0.11.2. This includes several bug fixes including a fix in the `DocumentReference.update()` operation.
## Version 5.8.1 - January 17, 2018
* Upgraded Firestore dependency version from 0.10.0 to 0.11.1. This includes several bug fixes in Cloud Firestore.
## Version 5.8.0 - January 11, 2018
### Initialization
* The `admin.initializeApp()` method can now be invoked without any arguments. This initializes an app using Google Application Default Credentials, and other `AppOptions` loaded from the `FIREBASE_CONFIG` environment variable.
### Authentication
* Upgraded the `jsonwebtoken` library to 8.1.0.
## Version 5.7.0 - January 04, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `revokeRefreshTokens()` method for revoking refresh tokens issued to a user.
* The `verifyIdToken()` method now accepts an optional `checkRevoked` argument, which can be used to check if a given ID token has been revoked.
## Version 5.6.0 - December 21, 2017
* A new `admin.instanceId()` API that facilitates deleting instance IDs and associated user data from Firebase projects.
* Updated the TypeScript typings for `admin.AppOptions` to reflect the introduction of the `projectId` option.
* Removed some unused third party dependencies.
## Version 5.5.1 - November 21, 2017
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client to the latest available version, which adds input validation to several operations, and retry logic to handle network errors.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue in the TypeScript typings of the Realtime Database API.
## Version 5.5.0 - November 10, 2017
### Realtime Database
* `app.database()` method now optionally accepts a database URL. This feature can be used to access multiple Realtime Database instances from the same app.
* Upgraded the Realtime Database client to the latest available version.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client to the latest available version.
## Version 5.4.3 - October 24, 2017
* Fixed a regression in module loading that prevented using the Admin SDK in environments like AWS Lambda. This regression was introduced in the 5.4.0 release, which added a new dependency to Firestore and gRPC. This fix lazily loads Firestore and gRPC, thus enabling Admin SDK usage in the affected environments as long as no explicit attempts are made to use the Firestore API.
## Version 5.4.2 - October 09, 2017
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client dependency to 0.8.2, which resolves an issue with saving objects with nested document references.
## Version 5.4.1 - October 03, 2017
* Upgraded the Firestore client dependency to 0.8.1, which resolves the installation issues reported in the Yarn environment.
## Version 5.4.0 - October 03, 2017
* A new `admin.firestore()` API that facilitates accessing Google Cloud Firestore databases using the `@google-cloud/firestore` library. See Set Up Your Node.js App for Cloud Firestore to get started.
## Version 5.3.0 - September 27, 2017
* SDK now retries outbound HTTP calls on all low-level I/O errors.
### Authentication
* A new `setCustomUserClaims()` method for setting custom claims on user accounts. Custom claims set via this method become available on the ID tokens of the corresponding users when they sign in. To learn how to use this API for controlling access to Firebase resources, see Control Access with Custom Claims and Security Rules.
* A new `listUsers()` method for listing all the users in a Firebase project in batches.
### Cloud Storage
* Declared a more concrete TypeScript return type (`Bucket`) for the `bucket()` method in the Cloud Storage API.
## Version 5.2.1 - August 16, 2017
* A bug in the TypeScript type declarations that come bundled with the SDK (`index.d.ts`) has been fixed.
## Version 5.2.0 - August 14, 2017
* A new Cloud Storage API that facilitates accessing Google Cloud Storage buckets using the `@google-cloud/storage` library.
### Authentication
* New type definitions for the arguments of `createUser()` and `updateUser()` methods.
### Cloud Messaging
* Redefined the arguments of `sendToDevice()` using intersection instead of overloading.
## Version 5.1.0 - July 25, 2017
### Authentication
* Added the method `getUserByPhoneNumber()` to the `admin.auth` interface. This method enables retrieving user profile information by a phone number.
* `createUser()` and `updateUser()` methods now accept a `phoneNumber` property, which can be used to create users with a phone number field and/or update the phone number associated with a user.
* Added the `phoneNumber` field to `admin.auth.UserRecord`, which exposes the phone number associated with a user account.
* Added the `phoneNumber` field to `admin.auth.UserInfo`, which exposes the phone number associated with a user account by a linked identity provider.
## Version 5.0.1 - July 12, 2017
* Improved the error messages thrown in the case of network and RPC errors. These errors now include outgoing HTTP request details that make it easier to localize and debug issues.
### Authentication
* Implemented support in the user management API for handling photo URLs with special characters.
## Version 5.0.0 - May 17, 2017
### Initialization
* The deprecated `serviceAccount` property in the `admin.App.Options` type has been removed in favor of the `credential` property.
* Initializing the SDK without setting a credential results in an exception.
* Initializing the SDK with a malformed private key string results in an exception.
### Authentication
* `createdAt` and `lastSignedInAt` properties in `admin.auth.UserMetadata` have been renamed to `creationTime` and `lastSignInTime`. Also these properties now provide UTC formatted strings instead of `Date` values.
## Version 4.2.1 - April 12, 2017
* Updated the SDK to periodically refresh the OAuth access token internally used by `FirebaseApp`. This reduces the number of authentication failures encountered at runtime by SDK components like Realtime Database.
## Version 4.2.0 - April 04, 2017
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the methods `subscribeToTopic()` and `unsubscribeFromTopic()` to the `admin.messaging()` service. The new methods allow subscribing to and unsubscribing from FCM topics via registration tokens.
## Version 4.1.4 - March 28, 2017
### Authentication
* Cleaned up a number of types to improve the log output, thereby making debugging easier.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue which could cause infinite loops when using `push()` with no arguments.
## Version 4.1.3 - March 7, 2017
* Fixed incorrect usage of `undefined` \- as opposed to `void` \- in several places in the TypeScript typings.
* Added missing properties to the TypeScript typings for `DecodedIdToken`.
* Fixed issues when using some types with the TypeScript `strictNullChecks` option enabled.
* Removed incorrect `admin.Promise` type from the TypeScript typings in favor of the Node.js built-in `Promise` type, which the SDK actually uses.
* Added error codes to all app-level errors. All errors in the SDK now properly implement the `FirebaseError` interface.
* Improved error handling when initializing the SDK with a credential that cannot generate valid access tokens.
* Added new `admin.database.EventType` to the TypeScript typings.
### Realtime Database
* Improved how the Realtime Database reports errors when provided with various types of invalid credentials.
## Version 4.1.2 - March 2, 2017
### Authentication
* Improved input validation and error messages for all user management methods.
* `verifyIdToken()` now works with non-cert credentials, assuming the `GCLOUD_PROJECT` environment variable is set to your project ID, which is the case when running on Google infrastructure such as Google App Engine and Google Compute Engine.
### Realtime Database
* Added `toJSON()` methods to the `DataSnapshot` and `Query` objects to make them properly JSON-serializable.
### Cloud Messaging
* Improved response parsing when `sendToDevice()` and `sendToDeviceGroup()` are provided with unexpected inputs.
## Version 4.1.1 - February 14, 2017
* Added in missing TypeScript typings for the `FirebaseError.toJSON()` method.
### Authentication
* Fixed issue with `createUser()` which sometimes caused multiple users to share the same email.
## Version 4.1.0 - February 2, 2017
* Added in missing TypeScript typings for the `toJSON()` method off of several objects.
### Cloud Messaging
* A new `admin.messaging()` service allows you to send messages through Firebase Cloud Messaging. The new service includes the `sendToDevice()`, `sendToDeviceGroup()`, `sendToTopic()`, and `sendToCondition()` methods.
## Version 4.0.6 - January 24, 2017
### Initialization
* Fixed an issue which caused importing the library via the ES2015 import syntax (`import * as admin from "firebase-admin"`) to not work properly.
## Version 4.0.5 - January 17, 2017
* TypeScript support has been greatly improved. Typings for the Realtime Database are now available and all other known issues with incorrect or incomplete type information have been resolved.
### Initialization
* Fixed an issue which caused the SDK to appear to hang when provided with a credential that generated invalid access tokens. The most common cause of this was using a credential whose access had been revoked. Now, an error will be logged to the console in this scenario.
### Authentication
* The error message for an `auth/internal-error` error now includes the raw server response to more easily debug and track down unhandled errors.
* Fixed an issue that caused an `auth/internal-error` error to be thrown when calling `getUser()` or `getUserByEmail()` for a user without a creation date.
* Fixed an issue which caused an `auth/internal-error` error to be thrown when calling `createUser()` with an email that corresponds to an existing user.
* Fixed an issue which caused an `auth/internal-error` error to be thrown when calling Authentication methods with a credential with insufficient permission. Now, an `auth/insufficient-permission` error will be thrown instead.
## Version 4.0.4 - December 6, 2016
### Authentication
* Fixed an issue that caused several Authentication methods to throw an error when provided with inputs containing Unicode characters.
## Version 4.0.3 - November 21, 2016
### Initialization
* Fixed an issue that caused a `null` value for the `databaseAuthVariableOverride` property to be ignored when passed as part of the first argument to `initializeApp()`, which caused the app to still have full admin access. Now, passing this value has the expected behavior: the app has unauthenticated access to the Realtime Database, and behaves as if no user is logged into the app.
### Authentication
* Fixed an issue that caused an `auth/invalid-uid` error to be thrown for valid `uid` values passed to several Authentication methods.
## Version 4.0.2 - November 15, 2016
* Improved error messages throughout the Admin Node.js SDK.
* Upgraded dependencies so that the Admin Node.js SDK no longer throws warnings for using deprecated `Buffer` APIs in Node.js `7.x.x`.
## Version 4.0.1 - November 9, 2016
* Fixed issue which caused the `4.0.0` release to not include the `README.md` and `npm-shrinkwrap.json` files.
## Version 4.0.0 - November 7, 2016
* The Admin Node.js SDK (available on npm as `firebase-admin`) is a new SDK which replaces and expands the admin capabilities of the standard `firebase` npm module. See Add the Firebase Admin SDK to your Server to get started.
* This version does not include the `README.md` and `npm-shrinkwrap.json` files. This was fixed in version `4.0.1`.
### Initialization
* The `serviceAccount` property of the options passed as the first argument to `initializeApp()` has been deprecated in favor of a new `credential` property. See Initialize the SDK for more details.
* The new `admin.credential.cert()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with a service account key file.
* The new `admin.credential.refreshToken()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with a Google OAuth2 refresh token.
* The new `admin.credential.applicationDefault()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with Google Application Default Credentials.
### Authentication
* A new Admin API for managing your Firebase Authentication users is now available. This API lets you manage your users without using their existing credentials, and without worrying about client-side rate limiting. The new methods included in this API are `getUser()`, `getUserByEmail()`, `createUser()`, `updateUser()`, and `deleteUser()`. See Manage Users for more details.
* The `createCustomToken()` method is now asynchronous, returning a `Promise<string>` instead of a `string`.
Send feedback
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under
the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies.
Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC.
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*[No.]: Number
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*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
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|
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# Firebase Unity SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
To install this SDK, see Add Firebase to your Unity Project
## Version 10.4.0 - January 26, 2023
* Introduces new Unity SDK support for tvOS. Supports Analytics, Authentication, Crashlytics, Database, Firestore, Cloud Functions, Installations, Messaging, Remote Config and Storage.
* (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.2.0.
* (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.4.0.
### Analytics
* Added `SetConsent()` and `GetSessionIdAsync()` APIs.
### Crashlytics
* Added `ReportUncaughtExceptionsAsFatal` property and `LogExceptionAsFatal` API.
## Version 10.3.0 - December 14, 2022
* (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.1.1.
* (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.3.0.
### Remote Config
* Added `ConfigSettings.MinimumFetchIntervalInMilliseconds`, which should be used instead of `MinimumFetchInternalInMilliseconds`. The old one is considered deprecated, and will be removed with the next major release.
## Version 10.2.0 - November 30, 2022
* (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.1.0.
* (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.2.0.
## Version 10.1.1 - November 17, 2022
* (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.0.3.
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Fixed an issue preventing native crashes from being reported for Android API 29+.
## Version 10.1.0 - November 7, 2022
* Update to Firebase C++ SDK version 10.1.0.
* (Android) Update to Firebase Android BoM version 31.0.2.
* (iOS) Update to Firebase Cocoapods version 10.1.0.
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Fixed an issue with symbols being stripped when using the tgz package.
### Cloud Firestore
* (Android) Reduce the number of JNI global references consumed when creating or updating documents (#1111).
## Version 10.0.1 - October 20, 2022
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Fixed a critical issue that was causing background crashes in specific cases.
## Version 10.0.0 - October 17, 2022
* Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v10.0.0.
* (Android) Update Firebase Android BoM dependencies to v31.0.0.
Warning: On Android, we're aware of an issue in this version of the
Crashlytics package.
If you use Crashlytics, we strongly recommend using the latest version
(v10.0.1+).
* (iOS) Update Firebase Cocoapods dependencies to v10.0.0.
* Minimum supported editor version is now Unity 2019.
* Removed dependency on Parse Tasks.
### Authentication
* (Android/iOS) Deprecate `PhoneAuthProvider.MaxTimeoutMs`. The actual range is determined by the underlying SDK, ex. `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder` in Android SDK.
### Remote Config
* Improve performance when setting default parameters with long strings.
## Version 9.6.0 - September 27, 2022
* Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v9.6.0.
* (Android) Update Firebase Android BoM dependencies to v30.5.0.
* (iOS) Update Firebase Cocoapods dependencies to v9.6.0.
## Version 9.5.0 - September 12, 2022
* Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v9.5.0.
### Crashlytics
* Fix #218 that Firebase editor tool not loading when iOS build support is not installed.
## Version 9.4.0 - August 10, 2022
* Updated Firebase C++ SDK dependencies to v9.4.0.
## Version 9.3.0 - July 26, 2022
* (Android, Linux) Fixed a concurrency bug where waiting for an event with a timeout could occasionally return prematurely, as if the timeout had occurred (#1021).
## Version 9.2.0 - July 14, 2022
### Crashlytics
* Fix requiring user code to reference Crashlytics when using il2cpp.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop) If the app data directory doesn't exist, create it. This fixes an issue with disk persistence on Linux.
### Cloud Firestore
* Added `TransactionOptions` to control how many times a transaction will retry commits before failing (#318).
### FCM
* (Android) Make sure all the resources are closed in `RegistrationIntentService`. (#973).
## Version 9.1.0 - June 10, 2022
* Added a missing namespace to the Google.MiniJson.dll.
* (iOS): Fix an issue with bitcode not being enabled correctly.
### Analytics
* (iOS) Added InitiateOnDeviceConversionMeasurementWithEmail function to facilitate the on-device conversion measurement API.
### Cloud Functions
* Add a new method `GetHttpsCallableFromURL`, to create callables with URLs other than cloudfunctions.net.
## Version 9.0.0 - May 19, 2022
* (Editor) Minimum supported editor version is now Unity 2018.
* (Editor, macOS): Add support for Apple silicon chips.
* (iOS): Firebase Unity on iOS is now built using Xcode 13.3.1.
* (iOS): Fixed crash when running on iPhoneOS 12 and older.
### Analytics
* Removed deprecated event names and parameters.
### Crashlytics
* (Android): Fixed a bug with missing symbols when enabling minification via ProGuard.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop): Fixed a bug handling server timestamps on 32-bit CPUs.
### FCM
* (Android): Fixed a bug with duplicate symbols when also using Functions.
### Cloud Storage
* (Desktop): Set Content-Type HTTP header when uploading with custom metadata.
## Version 8.10.1 - May 4, 2022
* (android) Fix an issue when building with mainTemplate.gradle (#266).
## Version 8.10.0 - May 2, 2022
* (Editor, macOS) Fix an issue when finding "python" executable.
* Firebase Unity SDK now built using Unity 2019.
## Version 8.9.0 - April 6, 2022
* (Editor, macOS) Support non-default "python" executable names, common in newer macOS versions.
* (iOS) Fixed additional issues on iOS 15 caused by early initialization of Firebase iOS SDK.
### Remote Config
* Fixed default `FetchAsync()` timeout being too high.
### Cloud Storage
* (Desktop) Added retry logic to `PutFileAsync`, `GetFileAsync`, and other operations.
## Version 8.8.0 - January 31, 2022
* (iOS) Another possible fix for an intermittent crash on iOS 15 caused by constructing C++ objects during Objective-C's `+load` method.
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `281ba7`. With this change, disabling tagged pointers is no longer required, so the following can be removed from your manifest's application tag: `android:allowNativeHeapPointerTagging=false`.
* (Android) Improved runtime efficiency of the `SetCustomKey` functions, significantly reducing the number objects created and disk writes when keys are updated frequently.
### Remote Config
* Fixed an issue where the TimeSpan field of `FetchDataAsync` was being used incorrectly.
### Cloud Storage
* Added a method to access the url of a storage instance.
## Version 8.7.0 - December 15, 2021
* (iOS) Fixed an intermittent crash on iOS 15 caused by constructing C++ objects during Objective-C's `+load` method. (#706) (#783)
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Fixed a bug that prevented some Crashlytics session files from being removed after the session ended. All session-specific files are now properly cleaned up. (#737)
## Version 8.6.2 - November 19, 2021
### FCM
* (Android) Clean up callbacks on termination, to possibly fix ANR issues in CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync (#1160).
## Version 8.6.1 - November 9, 2021
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Updated the pinned dependency to fix a missing method error (#1177).
## Version 8.6.0 - November 8, 2021
* (Android) Minimum SDK version is now 19.
* Variant double type now supports 64-bit while saving to JSON. (#1133).
* Official support for Unity 2017.x will be dropped at the next major release.
### Cloud Firestore
* Released to general availability for Android and iOS (desktop support remains in beta).
* Fixed intermittent crashes and empty results when retrieving the contents of a document. (#1171).
* (iOS): Fixed intermittent "start after" query filters failing to have any effects on the queries.
* (iOS): Fixed intermittent cases where specifying `ServerTimestampBehavior.Previous` would return empty values instead of the previous values.
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Improved crash reporting for Unity Android apps using the IL2CPP scripting backend. To display symbolicated IL2CPP stack traces in the Crashlytics console, Android customers will need to upload symbol files for their builds. See the Getting Started with Crashlytics Unity Guide for more details.
### FCM
* (Android) Fixed crash resulting in ANR on termination (#1151).
## Version 8.5.0 - October 27, 2021
* (iOS) iOS SDKs are now built using Xcode 13.0.0.
### Cloud Firestore
* Fixed an issue where the `Equals()` and `GetHashCode()` methods of `DocumentSnapshot` would sometimes be inconsistent (#8647).
## Version 8.4.0 - October 13, 2021
* Added support for Android x86_64 (Chrome OS).
### Cloud Firestore
* Improved the efficiency of progress callbacks in `LoadBundleAsync()`.
* Fixed crashes in Unity Editor on Linux caused by C++ exceptions failing to be converted to C# exceptions.
* Fixed intermittent hangs on Android when exceptions are thrown by callbacks.
* Fixed a crash on Android when `DocumentReference.Set()` was invoked with an invalid `documentData` value (e.g. an int).
* Fixed race conditions in the instance caching, terminate, and disposal logic of `FirebaseFirestore`.
## Version 8.3.0 - September 21, 2021
### Cloud Firestore
* Simplified the API for modifying the settings of a `FirebaseFirestore` instance. This is a backwards-incompatible change and requires updates to code that sets `FirebaseFirestore.Settings`.
* Changed an argument to `Query.WhereNotIn()` from `List` to `IEnumerable`, to be consistent with `Query.WhereIn()`.
### FCM
* (Android) Fixes an issue with receiving tokens when initializing the app.
## Version 8.2.0 - September 7, 2021
### Crashlytics
* Upload `UnityFramework` symbols in addition to the main app dSYM file to improve symbolication (#673).
### Cloud Firestore
* Removed `Equals` and `GetHashCode` methods from `Query`, `QuerySnapshot`, and `DocumentSnapshot` classes. These methods were unimplemented, and we plan to add proper support for them in a future release.
### FCM
* Fixed a duplicate class error when building an application which also uses Cloud Functions for Firebase.
## Version 8.1.0 - July 19, 2021
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a crash around using DataSnapshots within Coroutines (#635).
### Cloud Firestore
* Implemented `IDisposable` for `ListenerRegistration` (#746).
* Added `null` and empty string argument checks to all public methods, which now throw exceptions instead of crashing (#1053).
* Fixed Android crash due to missing QueryEventListener class (#1080).
* Added support for Firestore Bundles via `FirebaseFirestore.LoadBundleAsync()` and `FirebaseFirestore.GetNamedQueryAsync()`. Bundles contain pre-packaged data produced with the Firestore Server SDKs and can be used to populate Firestore's cache without reading documents from the backend.
## Version 8.0.0 - June 17, 2021
* (iOS) A database URL is no longer required to be present in GoogleService-Info.plist when not using Realtime Database.
### Analytics
* Removed `SetCurrentScreen()` following its removal from the iOS SDK and deprecation in the Android SDK. Use `LogEvent` with ScreenView event to manually log screen changes.
### Cloud Firestore
* Internal assertions will now trigger C# exceptions.
* Fix `RunTransactionAsync()` to roll back the transaction if the task returned from the given callback faults (#1042).
### Instance ID
* Removed support for the previously-deprecated Instance ID SDK.
### Remote Config
* The previously-deprecated static methods have been removed. Use the new instance-based `FirebaseRemoteConfig` API instead.
* (Android) Fix for getting Remote Config instances for specific app objects. (#991).
## Version 7.2.0 - May 3, 2021
### Crashlytics
* Added new Unity-specific metadata to help diagnose tricky crashes around specific hardware setups.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a potential crash that can occur as a result of a race condition when adding, removing, and deleting `ValueListener`s or `ChildListener`s rapidly.
* Fixed a crash when setting large values on Windows and Mac systems.
### FCM
* (Android) Fixed triggering of callback handlers for background notifications.
## Version 7.1.0 - February 16, 2021
* Add GoogleServices-Info.plist to `Unity-iPhone` target in Unity 2019.3+.
### Authentication
* You can now specify a language for emails and text messages sent from your apps using UseAppLanguage() or setting the FirebaseAuth.LanguageCode property.
* Fixed a flaky crash when accessing the result from the task returned by `FetchProvidersForEmailAsync`.
### Cloud Firestore
* Fixed partial updates in `UpdateAsync()` with `FieldValue.Delete` (#882).
* Fixed `DocumentSnapshot.ToDictionary()` on non-existent documents when running on Android (#887).
* Fixed crash setting FirebaseFirestore.LogLevel on Android before any instances have been created (#888).
### FCM
* (Android) Now uses `enqueueWork` instead of `startService`. This fixes lost messages with data payloads received when the app is in the background. (#877.
### Remote Config
* Changed `FirebaseRemoteConfig` to be an instanced class, with new APIs to better manage fetching config data.
* The old static methods are now deprecated, and can be accessed in the new class `FirebaseRemoteConfigDeprecated`.
* `ConfigSettings.IsDeveloperMode` is now obsolete and does nothing. `ConfigSettings.MinimumFetchInternalInMilliseconds` should be adjusted instead.
* Fixed numeric value conversion `ConfigValue.DoubleValue` and `ConfigValue.LongValue` to be locale independent.
## Version 7.0.2 - December 21, 2020
### Cloud Firestore
* (Android) Fixes an error in the handling of Unicode strings.
## Version 7.0.1 - December 8, 2020
### Remote Config
* (Android) Fixes an issue with missing symbols on Android.
## Version 7.0.0 - December 2, 2020
* (iOS) iOS SDKs are now built using XCode 11.7.
* Removed deprecated service account APIs.
### Analytics
* Removed deprecated `SetMinimumSessionDuration` function.
### Dynamic Links
* Remove deprecated `DynamicLinkComponents.DynamicLinkDomain`. Please use `DynamicLinkComponents.DomainUriPrefix` instead.
* (Android) Bump up Android library version and remove dependency to GMS app invite.
### Cloud Firestore
* Added support for `WhereNotEqualTo` and `WhereNotIn` queries.
* Added new internal HTTP headers to the gRPC connection.
* Added support for `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.CacheSizeBytes`.
* Fixed a Unity Editor hang on Windows when restarting an app after listening to a query, document, or snapshots in sync (#845).
* Fixed an intermittent crash in the Unity Editor when the app is restarted while a transaction is in progress (#783).
* Fixed a crash when writing to a document after having been offline for long enough that the auth token expired (#872).
### Firebase installations
* Added Installations SDK.
### Instance ID
* Marked as deprecated.
### FCM
* Added `getToken`, `deleteToken` apis.
* Removed deprecated `Send` function.
### Cloud Storage
* Remove deprecated `DownloadUrl` and `DownloadUrls` properties in `StorageMetadata`.
## Version 6.16.1 - October 20, 2020
* (Android) Fixes regression in 6.16.0 about Android build error "Program type already present: com.google.firebase.unity.BuildConfig" when building an Android app with the Crashlytics SDK in Unity 2019 and below.
* Significantly reduced the filesize of the Linux libraries.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue with persistent storage.
## Version 6.16.0 - October 2, 2020
* (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 11.6.
* Fixed an issue causing garbage collection every frame.
* Fixed issues causing Unity 2020 Android builds to fail.
* Improved the performance of Firebase Editor tools by delaying initialization when conditions are met and improving asset searching.
* Deprecate Firebase.Unity.Editor.FirebaseEditorExtensions.
### Crashlytics
* Fixed an issue with the Crashlytics Run script on Unity 2018 and older.
### Realtime Database
* Enabled offline persistence.
### Cloud Firestore
* Fixed leaked memory in FirebaseFirestore C# objects.
* Fixed `CollectionReference.AddAsync()` to propagate errors.
* Changed async tasks to fault with `FirestoreException`.
* Renamed the `Error` enum to `FirestoreError`.
### FCM
* Updated the library to be compatible with Android O.
* Deprecated the `Send` function.
## Version 6.15.2 - July 10, 2020
* (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 11.3.
### Cloud Firestore
* (iOS): Fixed the missing Dispose symbol by updating to the correct Cocoapod version.
## Version 6.15.1 - June 29, 2020
* Fixed an issue that cause Editor crash on the second time click play.
* Fixed an issue that warns about Future handle not released properly.
### Cloud Firestore
* Significantly improved stability when reentering play mode, addressing this issue.
* Fixed memory leaks that could cause a global reference table overflow on Android, addressing this issue.
* Added the `ListenerRegistration.ListenerTask` property which facilitates discovering an error that causes the listener stream to stop.
## Version 6.15.0 - June 2, 2020
* Reduce editor freeze when play mode starts.
### Crashlytics
* Updated with the Firebase Crashlytics Android & iOS SDKs, which now use Firebase-specific endpoints rather than the deprecated Fabric endpoints. Crashlytics C# APIs have not changed.
* Removed UI for managing Fabric API keys, which are no longer required. Migrated Fabric apps will automatically use the Google App Id as defined in the `GoogleServicesInfo.plist` and `google-services.json` files.
* Fixed an issue when Crashlytics is imported using the Unity Package Manager.
* Prevented stripping of Crashlytics code by the UnityLinker.
### Cloud Firestore
* Fixed several serialization issues on iOS.
* Added `WaitForPendingWritesAsync` method which allows users to wait on a task that completes when all pending writes are acknowledged by the firestore backend.
* Added `TerminateAsync` method which terminates the instance, releasing any held resources.
* Added `ClearPersistenceAsync` method which clears the persistent cache, allowing unit/integration tests to be more isolated.
* Added `Query.LimitToLast(int n)`, which returns the last `n` documents as the result.
* Removed the `DocumentReference.ListenerDelegate` and `Query.ListenerDelegate` delegates. These were intended to be internal-only types.
### FCM
* (Android) Using the MessagingUnityPlayerActivity will no longer interfere with Unity's built-in handling of deep links.
## Version 6.14.1 - May 18, 2020
### Authentication
* Added a new method: Firebase.Auth.Credential.IsValid().
* Added Firebase.Auth.FirebaseAccountLinkException which may be thrown by LinkAndRetrieveDataWithCredentialAsync. The exception includes a Firebase.Auth.UserInfo object which may contain additional information about the user's account.
* (iOS): Added Firebase.Auth.UserInfo.UpdatedCredential. This credential may be valid in FirebaseAccountLinkExceptions indicating that the credential may be used to sign into Firebase as the Apple-linked user.
## Version 6.14.0 - April 23, 2020
### Cloud Firestore
* `Firestore.LoggingEnabled` is replaced by `Firestore.LogLevel` for consistency with other Firebase Unity APIs. The getter for this property has been removed.
### Crashlytics
* (iOS) Removed references to UIWebView APIs to prevent App Store rejections.
## Version 6.13.0 - March 23, 2020
* The Firebase SDK is now available through Unity Package Manager (Unity 2018.4 or above). See the setup guide.
* Updated asset labels so that External Dependency Manager works properly even if files in Firebase SDK are moved.
### Cloud Firestore
* `QuerySnapshot.GetEnumerator()` to not throw an `InvalidCastException`.
* Added `Query.WhereArrayContains()` query operator to find documents where an array field contains a specific element.
* Added `FieldValue.ArrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.ArrayRemove()` to atomically add and remove elements from an array field in a document.
* Added `Query.WhereIn()` and `Query.WhereArrayContainsAny()` query operators. `Query.WhereIn()` finds documents where a specified field’s value is IN a specified array. `Query.WhereArrayContainsAny()` finds documents where a specified field is an array and contains ANY element of a specified array.
## Version 6.12.0 - March 5, 2020
* Added experimental support for Cloud Firestore SDK, available on all supported platforms. Please note that the API is subject to change.
## Version 6.11.0 - February 20, 2020
* (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 10.3.
* When creating a FirebaseApp, the ProjectId from the default FirebaseApp is now used if one is not provided.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop) Fixed an issue with Database connecting to the server after the Auth token is revoked.
## Version 6.10.0 - January 30, 2020
* (Editor) Python 3 compatibility for resource generation script and added a fallback to use the Python interpreter on Windows 7/8.
* (Editor) Removed debug logging when the resource generator script is executed.
### Authentication
* (Desktop) Fixed a deadlock that could cause the Unity Editor to freeze when disposing FirebaseAuth.
* (iOS) Added a new version of `OAuthProvider.GetCredential`, which takes a nonce parameter as required by Apple Sign-in.
## Version 6.9.0 - December 27, 2019
### Authentication
* Added `FirebaseAuth.SignInWithProvider`, `FirebaseUser.LinkWithProvider`, and `FirebaseUser.ReauthenticateWithProvider`, allowing sign-in with third-party auth providers.
* Added constant `ProviderId` strings to the provider classes.
* (iOS): Added support for linking Apple Sign-in credentials.
### Crashlytics
* Fixed build event reporting when Python 3 is installed on Mac or Linux machines.
### FCM
* (Android): Added the option to enable or disable message delivery metrics export to BigQuery. This functionality is currently only available on Android. Stubs are provided on iOS for cross platform compatibility.
## Version 6.8.1 - December 16, 2019
* (Desktop) Fixed core editor plugin so that it loads without the iOS Unity extension installed.
### Crashlytics
* (Desktop): Fixed Crashlytics editor plugin so that it loads without the iOS Unity extension installed.
## Version 6.8.0 - December 3, 2019
* Fixed an issue where resource generation from google-services.json would fail if python3 was used to execute the resource generation script.
## Version 6.7.0 - November 13, 2019
### Analytics
* (iOS) Fixed the racy behavior of `FirebaseAnalytics.GetAnalyticsInstanceId()` after calling `FirebaseAnalytics.ResetAnalyticsData()`.
### Crashlytics
* (iOS) Fixed an issue on iOS with Unity 2019.3 beta where the plugin fails to create a XCode run script to upload symbols.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue causing timestamps to not be populated correctly when using `DatabaseReference.UpdateChildren()`.
* (Desktop) Fixed an issue preventing listener events from being triggered after `DatabaseReference.UpdateChildren()` is called.
* (Desktop) Functions that take string parameters will now fail gracefully if passed a null pointer.
* (Desktop) Fixed an issue that could result in an incorrect snapshot being passed to listeners under specific circumstances.
* (Desktop) Fixed an issue causing `DatabaseReference.RunTransaction()` to fail due to datastale when the location previously stored a list with more than 10 items or a dictionary with integer keys.
### Dynamic Links
* Fixed an issue where removing delegate from `DynamicLinks.DynamicLinkReceived` does not stop the delegate from being called.
## Cloud Storage
* (iOS/Android) Fixed an issue where `FirebaseStorage.GetReferenceFromUrl` would return an invalid `StorageReference`.
## Version 6.6.0 - September 25, 2019
### Authentication
* (Desktop) Fixed not loading provider list from cached user data.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop) Fixed a crash that could occur when trying to keep a location in the database synced when you do not have permission.
* (Desktop) Queries on locations in the database with query rules now function properly, instead of always returning "Permission denied".
* (Desktop) Fixed the map-to-vector conversion when firing events that have maps containing enitrely integer keys.
## Version 6.5.0 - September 10, 2019
* The instance of FirebaseApp, FirebaseAuth, FirebaseDatabase, FirebaseFunctions, FirebaseInstanceId and FirebaseStorage will be kept alive after creation until explicitly disposed.
* (Desktop): Fixed the freeze when playing in the editor for the more than once or when closing the editor, when keeping a static reference to either FirebaseAuth or FirebaseDatabase instances.
### Authentication
* (Linux) Improved error logging if libsecret (required for login persistence) is not installed on Linux.
### Realtime Database
* The database now supports setting the log level independently of the system level logger.
## Version 6.4.0 - August 26, 2019
* Added more underlying null checks when accessing objects that can potentially be deleted, throwing exceptions instead of crashing.
* (iOS) Handle malformed Info.plist files when patching Xcode projects.
### Authentication
* Fixed an issue with updated user info not being persisted.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop) Fixed a crash when saving a ServerTimestamp during a transaction.
## Version 6.3.0 - August 14, 2019
* (Editor) Fixed spurious errors about missing google-services.json file.
* (iOS/Android) Fixed a bug that allows custom FirebaseApp instances to be created after the app has been restarted.
### Authentication
* (Desktop) Changed destruction behavior. Instead of waiting for all async operations to finish, now Auth will cancel all async operations and quit. For callbacks that are already running, this will protect against cases where auth instances might not exist anymore.
* (iOS) Fixed an exception in PhoneAuthProvider.verifyPhoneNumber.
* (iOS) Stopped Auth from hanging on destruction if any local tasks remain in scope.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop) Fixed an issue that could cause a crash when updating the descendant of a location with a listener attached.
## Version 6.2.2 - July 26, 2019
* (Editor) Worked around regression in Unity 2019.2 and 2019.3 which caused DllNotFoundException.
* (Editor) Add support for macOS 10.11.x.
* Database/Storage/Functions may fail to send authentication token to server if FirebaseAuth is garbage-collected. If you are unable to access to the server due to "Permission Denied", please try to keep FirebaseAuth alive.
### Authentication
* (Editor) After loading a persisted user data, ensure token is not expired.
### Realtime Database
* (Editor) Fixed use of an expired auth token after it's loaded from persistent storage.
* (Editor) Fixed a crash when calling UpdateChildrenAsync.
* (Editor) Deprecated service account authentication.
* (Editor) Fixed DatabaseReference.RunTransaction() sending invalid data to the server which causes error message "Error on incoming message" and freeze.
### Cloud Functions
* (Editor) Fixed use of an expired auth token after it's loaded from persistent storage.
### Cloud Storage
* (Editor) Fixed use of an expired auth token after it's loaded from persistent storage.
## Version 6.2.1 - July 10, 2019
* Fixed Crashlytics on Android incorrectly blocking all functionality.
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Fixed an issue causing it to report it was shut down, which blocked all functionality.
## Version 6.2.0 - July 2, 2019
* Updated Firebase iOS and Firebase Android dependencies.
* Updated Play Services Resolver from 1.2.116 to 1.2.122 For more information, see this document. Added support for the Jetpack Jetifier , this allows the use of legacy Android support libraries with the latest release of Google Play Services that uses AndroidX.
* Added a way to configure SDK-wide log verbosity.
* (Editor) Fixed an issue that could cause errors when trying to read a google-services.json file with unicode characters in its path.
* (Editor, iOS) Added support for patching Xcode projects in Unity 2019.3+.
* Fixed a race that could lead to a crash when gabarge collecting FirebaseApp objects.
### Crashlytics
* (Android) Fixed a crash when logging large call stacks.
* (Android) Fixed a crash in exception logging when the application is shutting down.
### Instance ID
* (Android) Fixed a crash when destroying InstanceID objects.
* Fixed a crash if multiple Instance ID objects are created and destroyed quickly.
### Dynamic Links
* Added support for custom domains.
### Realtime Database
* (Editor) Moved Realtime Database to a C++ implementation on desktop to improve reliability across different Unity versions.
* (Editor) Moved transaction callbacks to the main thread to mirror Android and iOS.
* Added a way to configure log verbosity of Realtime Database instances.
## Version 6.1.1 - June 7, 2019
* (Editor): Fixed an issue when generating Firebase config files on Windows.
* (Editor) Upgraded Play Services Resolver from 1.2.115 to 1.2.116. For more information see this document.
## Version 6.1.0 - June 6, 2019
* Updated Firebase iOS and Firebase Android dependencies.
* (Editor): Upgraded Play Services Resolver to from 1.2.109 to 1.2.115. For more information see this document.
* (Editor): Removed Firebase Invites documentation from the in-editor documentation.
* (Editor): Fixed an issue with resource generation when Firebase plugin files have been moved from their default locations.
* (iOS): Fixed an issue where connections via NSURLSession (used internally by the iOS SDK) can be prematurely closed by the client if NSAppTransportSecurity is set to YES in the Info.plist and NSAllowsArbitraryLoadsInWebContent is not set. This can be fixed by setting NSAllowsArbitraryLoadsInWebContent to the same value as NSAppTransportSecurity.
### Authentication
* (Desktop) User's credentials will now persist between sessions. See the documentation for more information.
* (Desktop) As part of the above change, if you access CurrentUser immediately after creating the FirebaseAuth instance, it will block until the saved user's state is finished loading.
* (Desktop) Fixed an issue where Database/Functions/Storage might not use the latest auth token immediately after sign-in.
* (Android) Fixed an issue where an error code could get reported incorrectly on Android.
### Crashlytics
* Fixed an issue that could cause a crash during shutdown due to the destruction order of plugins being nondeterministic.
### Realtime Database
* (iOS) Fixed a race condition that could cause a crash when cleaning up database listeners on iOS.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue where long (64-bit) values could get written to the database incorrectly (truncated to 32-bits) on 32-bit devices.
### Cloud Functions
* Fixed an issue that could cause a crash during shutdown due to the destruction order of plugins being nondeterministic.
### FCM
* (Android) Added channel_id to Messaging notifications.
## Version 6.0.0 - May 7, 2019
* Updated Firebase iOS and Firebase Android dependencies.
* Added an extension method, `Task.ContinueWithOnMainThread()`, which forces the continuation of asynchronous operations to occur in the Unity main thread rather than in a background thread.
* Upgraded Play Services Resolver to from 1.2.104 to 1.2.109. For more information see this document.
* (Android): Added support for Android SDK installed directly in Unity 2019.
* (iOS): Fixed issues generating projects without using Cocoapods.
### Crashlytics
* (iOS/Android) Crashlytics for Unity is now generally available (GA). Get the next evolution with BigQuery exports, Jira integration, and more. To migrate from Fabric Crashlytics for Unity to Firebase Crashlytics, follow the migration guide.
### Realtime Database
* (iOS/Android) Fixed an issue where integrating the SDK greatly increased the size of your app.
* Fixed exception handling during listener events.
### Authentication
* (Desktop) Fixed a crash when attempting to call Game Center authentication methods from the Unity editor.
### FCM
* (iOS/Android): Fixed an issue where Subscribe and Unsubscribe never returned if the API was configured not to receive a registration token.
### Invites
* Removed Firebase Invites, as it is no longer supported.
### Remote Config
* Removed deprecated functions using config namespaces.
* Fixed an issue parsing boolean values.
### Analytics
* Deprecated SetMinimumSessionDuration.
## Version 5.7.0 - April 19, 2019
As this release of the Firebase Unity SDK is the final version to support
Firebase Invites, it will remain available for download here.
* (Android) Fixed an exception on resolution in some versions of Unity 2017.4 by changing how Android ABI selection is handled.
### Authentication
* Fixed UserProfile.PhotoUrl removing percent encoded characters when being set.
### Remote Config
* Config namespaces are now deprecated. You'll need to switch to methods that use the default namespace.
## Version 5.6.1 - April 5, 2019
* (iOS) Updated to the latest iOS SDK to fix a crash on `firebase::App` creation caused by a race condition. The crash could occur when accessing the [FIRApp firebaseUserAgent] property of the iOS FIRApp.
* (Android) Fixed Java version check in Android resolver when using Java SE 12 and above.
* (Android) Whitelisted Unity 2017.4 and above for ARM64 builds. Previously required ARM64 libraries would be stripped from all Unity 2017 builds resulting in a DllNotFoundException.
## Version 5.6.0 - March 18, 2019
* Fixed intermittent crashes caused when multiple native objects were garbage-collected at the same time.
### Authentication
* Added Game Center authentication.
## Version 5.5.0 - February 19, 2019
* (Android): Updated to using version 1.2.101 of the Android Resolver. Prompt the user before the resolver runs for the first time and allow the user to elect to disable from the prompt.
### Crashlytics
* Crashlytics for Unity is now available as a Beta release. Get the next evolution with BigQuery exports, Jira integration, and more. To migrate from Fabric Crashlytics for Unity to Firebase Crashlytics, follow the migration guide.
### Invites
* Invites is deprecated. Please refer to https://firebase.google.com/docs/invites for details.
## Version 5.4.4 - January 18, 2019
* (Android) Fixed packaging of AARs in the Android Resolver when using Unity 2018 and a recent version of Gradle.
* Reduced auto-resolution frequency in iOS and Android Resolvers, speeding up builds and reducing memory footprint.
* Fixed an issue with version number handling in iOS and Android Resolvers.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue that caused apps to crash when exiting the app.
* Fixed parsing of Unity 5.6 metadata.
* Workaround for Unity 2018.3 and newer ignoring the "Any" platform.
* The garbage collection race condition mentioned in version 5.4.2 still occurs in Firebase Auth, Database, Storage, and Instance ID. To work around the issue until a fixed is released, keep a reference to the Firebase object instance (for example, `FirebaseAuth.DefaultInstance`) to prevent garbage collection.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue where certain DataSnapshots were missing data on iOS and Android.
### Cloud Functions
* (Android) Fixed an issue with error handling.
## Version 5.4.3 - November 30, 2018
### Cloud Storage
* (iOS): Fixed an issue when downloading files with `GetBytesAsync`.
## Version 5.4.2 - November 15, 2018
* General (Android): Fixed an infinite loop in Android Resolver when using auto-resolution.
* App: Fixed a race condition causing an occasional crash when FirebaseApp is garbage collected.
### Authentication
* (Android): Removed an irrelevant error about the Java class FirebaseAuthWebException.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a race condition causing an occasional crash when FirebaseDatabase is garbage collected.
## Version 5.4.1 - November 5, 2018
### Analytics
* (iOS) Fixed issue with Google Analytics and Google App Measurement mismatch.
## Version 5.4.0 - October 19, 2018
* : Added plugins that are pre-configured for import into .NET 4.x Unity projects.
### Realtime Database
* Added method to enable persistence on mobile platforms.
### Dynamic Links
* (Android): Fixed short link generation failing with "error 8".
## Version 5.3.1 - October 3, 2018
* Added symbols for all C# assemblies.
* (Android) Improved module initialization so that the Unity SDK does not attempt to use Android libraries unless the C# assembly is included. For example, this allows users of the Analytics plugin to use the `firebase-messaging` Android library without the Firebase Unity FCM component.
* (Editor) Fixed loading of the Firebase.Editor.dll component in Unity 2018.3.0b2
* (Editor) Updated the Play Services Resolver from version 1.2.88 to 1.2.91, see the GitHub changelog for details.
* (Editor): Fixed the Android "Open in Console" button of the Firebase window (accessible under the Window > Firebase menu option) to correctly open the Firebase console in a web browser when the selected target platform is not Android in Unity 5.6 and above.
### Invites
* (Android): Fixed an exception when the Android Minimum Version code option is used on the Android.
## Version 5.3.0 - September 20, 2018
* (iOS) The minimum supported Xcode version is 9.4.1.
* (Android) Fixed an issue resolving certain types of version conflicts in the Android Resolver.
### Realtime Database
* (Desktop) Fixed issues in `ChildListener`.
* (Desktop) Fixed crash that could occur if the Database was deleted while an asynchronous operation was still in progress.
### Cloud Functions
* (Android) Fixed an issue when a function returns an array.
### Cloud Storage
* Fixed issues when transactions are canceled in .NET 4.6.
## Version 5.2.1 - August 16, 2018
* Fixed an issue resolving certain types of version conflicts in the Android Resolver.
* Firebase now throws an exception if any Firebase libraries are initialized while `CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync()` is still in progress.
### Authentication
* Fixed a race condition that was returning the wrong Task when you called the same method twice in quick succession.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a race condition that was returning the wrong Task when you called the same method twice in quick succession.
* (iOS/Android) Fixed a crash in DatabaseReference/Query during garbage collection (and other times).
## Version 5.2.0 - July 23, 2018
* (Android) Fixed a null reference in the Google Play Services availability checker.
* (Android) Fixed problems merging Android library manifests in Unity 2018.
* (Android) Added arm64-v8a build support.
### Authentication
* Fixed per-frame allocation in the token refresh logic.
* (Android) Fixed a crash in `FirebaseUser.UpdatePhoneNumberCredentialAsync()`.
### Realtime Database
* Added a version of `GetInstance()` that allows passing in the URL of the database to use.
### Cloud Functions
* Added a way to specify which region to run the function in.
### FCM
* Added `SubscribeAsync()` and `UnsubscribeAsync()`, which return Tasks, and deprecated `Subscribe()` and `Unsubscribe()`.
## Version 5.1.1 - June 27, 2018
* Updated Android and iOS dependency versions only.
## Version 5.1.0 - June 22, 2018
* (Android): Fixed build issues due to the broken AndroidManifest merger in Unity 2018.x.
### Cloud Functions
* Added support for Cloud Functions on iOS, Android, and desktop.
### Analytics
* Added `ResetAnalyticsData()` to clear all analytics data for an app from the device.
* Added `GetAnalyticsInstanceIdAsync()` which allows developers to retrieve the current app's analytics instance ID.
### Authentication
* Linking a credential with a provider that has already been linked now produces an error.
* (iOS) Fixed crashes in `FirebaseUser.LinkAndRetrieveDataWithCredential()` and `FirebaseUser.ReauthenticateAndRetrieveData()`.
* (iOS) Fixed photo URL never returning a value on iOS.
* (Android) Fixed setting the profile photo URL with `FirebaseUser.UpdateUserProfile()`.
### Realtime Database
* Added support for ServerValues in `SetPriority` methods.
* (iOS / Android) Now implemented as a wrapper around Firebase iOS and Android SDKs, to add offline support and increase reliability and performance.
## Version 5.0.0 - June 5, 2018
* Library names that previously did not mention Firebase now have a "FirebaseCpp" prefix. For example, Auth.dll is now FirebaseCppAuth.dll.
* (Android) Improved error handling when device is out of space.
* Removed deprecated method FirebaseApp.SetLogLevel.
### Authentication
* Removed deprecated properties PhotoUri and RefreshToken.
### Dynamic Links
* Added MatchStrength to ReceivedDynamicLink, that describes the strength of the match for the received link.
### FCM
* Added an optional initialization options struct. This can be used to suppress the prompt on iOS that requests permission to receive notifications at start up. Permission can be requested manually using the function firebase::messaging::RequestPermission().
### Invites
* Added MatchStrength to InvitesReceivedEventArgs, that describes the strength of the match for the received invite.
### Cloud Storage
* Deprecated StorageMetadata.DownloadUrl and StorageMetadata.DownloadUrls. Please use StorageReference.GetDownloadUrlAsync() instead.
## Version 4.5.2 - April 24, 2018
* Updated Parse .NET 4.6 type forwarding DLLs to fix build issues when using IL2CPP with the .NET 4.6 framework. The update works with IL2CPP in Unity 2017.2 and beyond. IL2CPP builds still fail in Unity 2017.1 as the IL2CPP distribution bundled with Unity 2017.1 does not correctly support type forwarding DLLs.
* Root cert installation is now only performed in plugins that use the .NET network stack (currently only Realtime Database). This should resolve exceptions on initialization that reference `/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/CoreFoundation`.
* (Desktop) Fixed crash when using Authentication, Cloud Storage, Realtime Database and Remote Config on Linux.
* (Android): Loading default AppOptions is now more robust on Android resulting in errors reported for missing fields rather than exiting the application with an error in the native library.
### Authentication
* Fixed regression in release 4.5.0 which led to an unhandled exception on auth token refresh.
## Version 4.5.1 - April 16, 2018
* (Android) Fixed a bug causing Unity to hang due to FirebaseApp initializing on the wrong thread, when building in -batchmode.
* (Desktop) Fixed a bug when using iOS GoogleServicesInfo.plist config settings on desktop, which prevented "play in editor" mode from loading the correct project settings. (Only affected users who developed for iOS and not Android, who were using Desktop).
### Authentication
* (Desktop) Added support for accessing user metadata.
### Analytics
* Added SetMinimumSessionDuration() and SetSessionTimeoutDuration().
### Dynamic Links
* (Android) Fixed an issue with links getting lost when calling CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync().
### Invites
* (Android) Fixed an issue with invitations getting lost when calling CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync().
### FCM
* Added TokenRegistrationOnInitEnabled property to enable or disable auto-token generation.
### Remote Config
* Fixed a bug causing incorrect reporting of success or failure during a Fetch().
### Cloud Storage
* Fixed a bug in Storage that was unescaping '/' characters in the URL returned by StorageReference.GetDownloadUrlAsync(). This caused an "Invalid HTTP method/URL pair" error when attempting to download using the URL.
## Version 4.5.0 - Mar 19, 2018
* (Desktop) Stub implementations of Authentication and Remote Config have been replaced with functional desktop workflow implementations on Windows, OS X, and Linux.
* (Editor) Added support for plugins within the Unity Editor context.
* (Desktop) On Windows and Mac OS, only 64-bit builds are supported (x86_64), not 32-bit.
### Authentication
* (Android) Added support for Google Play Games authentication.
* (Desktop) Stub implementation has been replaced with a functional desktop workflow implementation on Windows, OS X, and Linux.
* Fixed issues when destroying/finalizing Firebase objects.
### Instance ID
* Fixed issues when destroying/finalizing Firebase objects.
### Remote Config
* (Desktop) Stub implementation has been replaced with a functional desktop workflow implementation on Windows, OS X, and Linux.
### Cloud Storage
* (iOS/Android) Now implemented as a wrapper around Firebase iOS and Android SDKs, to increase reliability and performance.
* Added `Md5Hash` to `StorageMetadata`.
## Version 4.4.3 - Feb 23, 2018
* (Editor) Fixed a crash in the editor when using .NET 4.6 with certain versions of Unity 2017.
* (Android) Fixed an issue when Google Play Services was out of date and would hang after returning from the update workflow.
### Dynamic Links
* (iOS) Now fetches the invite ID when using universal links.
* (iOS) Fixed crash on failure of dynamic link completion.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue where some errors weren't correctly reported.
### Invites
* (Editor) Fixed SendInvite never completing.
### Remote Config
* (iOS) Fixed an issue where some errors weren't correctly reported.
### Cloud Storage
* Fixed Metadata::content_language returning the wrong data.
* (iOS) Reference paths formats are now consistent with other platforms.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue where trying to upload to a non-existent path would not complete the Task.
* (iOS) Fixed a crash when a download fails.
## Version 4.4.2 - Feb 5, 2018
* (iOS) Updated Firebase iOS Cocoapod dependency version.
## Version 4.4.1 - Jan 26, 2018
* (Android) Fixed a bug with handling transitive dependencies in the Android Resolver, where there was a common dependency name from different sources.
* (Android) Fixed Android Resolver reporting non-existent conflicts.
* Fixed `get_realtimeSinceStartup` Assert in development builds.
* Fixed issues when using types added in .NET 4.x such as Tuple. This requires switching to the appropriate Unity.Compat.dll when using .NET 4.x (see Known Issues).
### Instance ID
* (iOS) `GetTokenAsync` no longer fails without an APNS certificate, and no longer forces registering for notifications.
### Cloud Storage
* Added support for a progress listener and cancellation token to `GetBytesAsync`.
* Fixed an issue where the auth token was not refreshed when the application is started.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue where the auth token was not refreshed when the application is started.
## Version 4.4.0 - Jan 3, 2018
### Instance ID
* Added Instance ID library.
### Authentication
* Fixed user metadata property names.
## Version 4.3.0 - Nov 30, 2017
* Fixed some invalid calls to Unity APIs from threads.
* Fixed Firebase settings window to work with Unity 4.x.
* Fixed GoogleServices-Info.plist not being read in batch mode.
### Authentication
* Fixed a bug due to a race condition fetching the authentication token which could cause Database and Storage operations to hang.
* Added support for accessing user metadata.
### Remote Config
* (Android) Fixed a bug where remote config values retrieved were misclassified as coming from a default config vs an active config.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed hang when Time.timeScale is 0 in Unity 2017.
### Cloud Storage
* Fixed hang when Time.timeScale is 0 in Unity 2017.
## Version 4.2.1 - Oct 20, 2017
* (Android) Fixed Android resolution when a project path contains apostrophes.
* (iOS) Increased speed of iOS resolver dependency loading.
* (Android) Removed legacy resolution method from Android Resolver. It is now only possible to resolve dependencies using Gradle (default), or optionally "Prebuild With Gradle".
* (Android) Fixed Android Resolution issues with OpenJDK by updating the Gradle wrapper to 4.2.1.
* (Android) Android resolution now also uses gradle.properties to pass parameters to Gradle in an attempt to workaround problems with command line argument parsing on Windows 10.
* Fixed some invalid calls to Unity APIs from threads, when using .NET 4.x which is added in Unity 2017.
### Cloud Storage
* Fixed file download in Unity 2017.2.
## Version 4.2.0 - Oct 2, 2017
* (iOS) Fixed incorrect processing of framework modulemap files which resulted in the wrong link flags being generated when Cocoapod project integration is enabled.
* (Android) Added support for Google Play services dependency resolution when including multiple plugins (e.g AdMob, Google Play Games services) that require different versions of Google Play services.
* (Android) Fixed Android dependency resolution when local project paths contain spaces.
* (Android) Fixed race condition in Android Resolver which could cause a hang when running auto-resolution.
* (Android) Forced Android Gradle resolution process to not use the Gradle daemon to improve reliability of the process.
* (Android) Added a check for at least JDK 8 when running Android dependency resolution.
* Fixed MonoPInvokeCallbackAttribute incorrectly being added to the root namespace causing incompatibility with plugins like slua.
### Analytics
* Fixed bug which prevented the user ID and user properties being cleared.
### Authentication
* (iOS) Phone authentication no longer requires push notifications. When push notifications aren't available, reCAPTCHA verification is used instead.
* Added more specific error codes for failed operations.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed issue where user authentication tokens are ignored if the application uses the database API before initializing authentication.
### FCM
* Messages sent to users can now contain a link URL.
* (Android) Fixed a bug which prevented the message ID field.
## Version 4.1.0 - Aug 23, 2017
* Updated to iOS 4.1.0 SDK, Android 11.2.0 SDK and C++ 4.1.0 SDK.
* (iOS) Fixed iOS build with Cocoapod Project integration enabled. This affected all iOS builds when using Unity 5.5 or below or when using Unity Cloud Build.
* (iOS) Fixed issue which prevented the use of Unity Cloud Build with Unity 5.6 and above. Unity Cloud Build does not open generated Xcode workspaces so we force Cocoapod Project integration in the Unity Cloud Build environment.
* (iOS) Fixed spurious errors on initialization of FirebaseApp.
### Authentication
* (Android) An exception is now thrown if you call `GetCredential` without creating an `Auth` instance.
### FCM
* (Android) Fixed a bug resulting in `FirebaseMessage` objects not having their `MessageType` field populated.
* (iOS) Fixed a race condition if a message is received before Firebase Cloud Messaging is initialized.
* (iOS) Fixed a bug detecting whether the notification was opened if the app was running in the background.
### Remote Config
* When listing keys, the list now includes keys with defaults set, even if they were not present in the fetched config.
## Version 4.0.3 - Aug 1, 2017
* Added support for .NET 4.x in the System.Task implementation used by the SDK. The VersionHandler editor plugin is now used to switch Task implementations based upon the selected .NET version.
* Fixed root cert installation failure if Firebase is initialized after other network operations are performed by an application.
* Improved native shared library name mangling when targeting Linux.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue which resulted in custom options not being applied to FirebaseApp instances.
* (iOS) Fixed a bug which caused method implementation look ups to fail when other iOS SDKs rename the selectors of swizzled methods. This could result in a hang on startup when using some iOS SDKs.
### Dynamic Links
* (Android) Fixed task completion if short link creation fails.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue where a list larger than approximately 1kb will fail to synchronize changes correctly.
* Fixed a bug that caused database connections to fail when using the .NET 4.x framework in Unity 2017 on OSX.
### FCM
* (iOS) Fixed message handling when messages they are received via the direct channel to the FCM backend (i.e not via APNS).
## Version 4.0.2 - Jul 7, 2017
* (Android) Fixed native libraries not being included in built APKs when using the internal build system in Unity 2017.
### Analytics
* (Android) Fixed an issue which caused Analytics to be included in builds without the Analytics plugin.
* Fixed `SetCurrentScreen` to work from any thread.
### Authentication
* (iOS) Fixed an issue which incorrectly invalidated the current user if credential linking fails.
### Dynamic Links
* Fixed an issue which caused an app to sometimes crash or not receive a Dynamic Link if it's opened when the app is installed and not running.
### FCM
* (Android) Fixed the `AndroidManifest.xml` to work with version 25 and above of the Android SDK tools and support library.
* (iOS) Fixed a crash when no notification event is registered.
* Fixed token notification event occasionally being raised twice with the same token.
## Version 4.0.1 - Jun 16, 2017
### FCM
* (Android): Fixed crash when updating Google Play services in projects that include the FCM functionality.
* (iOS): Fixed an issue where library would crash on start up if there was no registration token.
### Dynamic Links and Invites
* (iOS) Fixed an issue which caused an app to not receive a Dynamic Link if it's opened when the app is installed and not running.
## Version 4.0.0 - Jun 9, 2017
* (Android) Fixed crash in some circumstances after resolving dependencies by updating Google Play services.
* (iOS) Added support for CocoaPod builds that use Xcode workspaces in Unity 5.6 and above.
* (iOS) Fixed CocoaPod version pinning which was broken in 3.0.3 causing the SDK to pull in the most recent Firebase iOS SDK rather than the correct version for the current Unity SDK release.
### Authentication
* Added support for phone number authentication.
* Added the ability to retrieve user metadata.
* Moved token notification to a separate token changed event.
### Dynamic Links
* Added a standalone plugin separate from Invites.
### Invites
* (iOS) Fixed an issue in the analytics SDK's method swizzling which resulted in dynamic links / invites not being sent to the application.
### FCM
* (Android) Fixed a regression introduced in 3.0.3 which caused a crash when opening up a notification when the app is running in the background.
* (iOS) Fixed interoperation with other users of local notifications.
## Version 3.0.3 - May 11, 2017
### Authentication
* Fixed a crash caused by a stale memory reference when a `firebase::auth::Auth` object is destroyed and then recreated for the same `App` object.
* Fixed a potential memory corruption when `AuthStateListener` is destroyed.
* (Editor) Fixed an occasional crash in the Unity editor when using authentication sign-in methods.
## Version 3.0.2 - May 9, 2017
* (Android) Fixed an unhandled exception that occurs if `FirebaseApp` creation fails due to an out-of-date Google Play services version.
* (Android) Fixed a crash in the Google Play services updater that occurred when clicking outside of the dialog on Android 4.x devices.
* (Android Editor) Fixed referenced Android dependencies in the Maven plugin where the Project Object Model file (`pom.xml`) references a specific version using a range expression.
* (Android Editor) Fixed the resolution of Android dependencies when the bundle ID is modified.
* (iOS Editor) Improved compatibility with Cocoapods support in Unity 5.6, required to use the GoogleVR iOS SDK.
### Authentication
* Fixed user being invalidated when linking credential fails.
* Fixed an occasional crash when events are fired. This could manifest in a crash when signing in.
* Deprecated FirebaseUser.RefreshToken.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue which caused the application to manually refresh the auth token.
### FCM
* (Android) Resolved an issue which caused an app to receive an empty message when a notification is received while the app is in the background and user then taps on the app icon rather than the notification.
### Invites
* (iOS) Fixed an issue which resulted in the app delegate method application:openURL:sourceApplication:annotation: not being called when linking the invites library. This caused the Facebook SDK login flow to fail.
## Version 3.0.1 - March 15, 2017
* (Android) Fixed Google Play Services checker on Android. Previously when Google Play Services was out of date, FirebaseApp.CheckDependencies() incorrectly returned DependencyStatus.Available.
* (Android) Added check for auto-resolution being enabled in the Android Resolver editor plugin. If auto-resolution is disabled by the user or by another plugin (e.g Google Play Games), the user is warned about the configuration problem and given the opportunity to fix it.
* (Android) Fixed single architecture builds when using Gradle.
* (Android) Resolved an issue which caused the READ_PHONE_STATE permission to be requested.
## Version 3.0.0 - February 27, 2017
* Added link.xml files to allow byte stripping to be enabled.
* Fixed issues with Android builds when targeting a single ABI.
* Added process of cleaning stale / moved files when upgrading to a newer version of the editor plugin.
* Fixed minor issue in the editor plugin with the Firebase window not being repainted as Firebase configuration files are added to or removed from a project.
* Bundle ID selection dialog for iOS and Android is now displayed when the project bundle ID doesn't match the Firebase configuration.
* (iOS) Added automated CocoaPod tool installation and improved Pod tool detection when using RVM. This enables iOS projects to build with Unity Cloud Build.
* (iOS) Added support for pods that reference static libraries.
* (Android) Added experimental support for building with Proguard stripping enabled.
* (Android) Fixed Android package (AAR) synchronization when the project bundle ID is modified.
* (Android) Fixed clean up of stale AAR dependencies when users change Android SDK versions.
* (Android) Jar Resolver now remembers—for the editor session—which AARs to keep when new AARs are available compared to what is included in a project.
* (Android) Added support for projects that use Google Play Services at different versions.
* Added fake—but valid—JWT in the Authentication stub used when building for the desktop.
### Authentication
* Added `SetCurrentScreen()` method.
* Fixed race condition when accessing user properties.
### Realtime Database
* Resolved issue where large queries resulted in empty results.
* Fixed an issue which prevented saving boolean values.
### Cloud Storage
* Fixed a bug which prevented download URLs from containing slashes.
* (iOS) Fixed a bug on iOS which caused networking to fail when the full .NET 2.0 compatibility level is used.
### FCM
* (iOS) Fixed issue with initialization on iOS that caused problems with other SDKs.
### Invites
* (iOS) Fixed issue with initialization on iOS that caused problems with other SDKs.
## Version 1.1.2 - February 6, 2017
* Fixed a potential deadlock when running callbacks registered via `Task.ContinueWith()`.
### Authentication
* (Android) Fixed an error in `Firebase.Auth.FirebaseUser.PhotoUrl`.
### FCM
* (iOS) Removed hard dependency on Xcode 8.
* (Android) Fixed an issue where the application would receive an empty message on startup.
## Version 1.1.1 - January 18, 2017
* Fixed an issue in the editor plugin that caused an exception to be thrown when the project bundle ID didn't match a bundle ID in the Android configuration file (google-services.json).
* Fixed a bug in the editor plugin that caused a stack overflow when multiple iOS configuration files (`GoogleServices-Info.plist`) are present in a project.
### Authentication
* (Android) Fixed an issue that caused a `Task` to never complete when signing in while a user is already signed in.
* Renamed the `Auth.UserProfile.ProtoUri` property to `Auth.UserProfile.ProtoUrl` to be consistent with the other URL properties across the SDK.
### FCM
* (iOS) Fixed an issue with method swizzling that caused some of the application's `UIApplicationDelegate` methods to not be called.
### Invites
* (iOS) Fixed an issue with method swizzling that caused some of the application's `UIApplicationDelegate` methods to not be called.
## Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue that prevented saving floating point values.
## Cloud Storage
* The Cloud Storage plugin was using a Unity API that is only present in Unity 5.4. We have modified the component so that it is now backwards compatible with previous versions of Unity.
## Version 1.1.0 - December 9th, 2016
* The editor plugin now reads the Java SDK location from the Unity editor preferences.
* The editor plugin now scans all google-services.json and GoogleService-Info.plist files selects the config file matching the project's bundle ID.
* Error messages in the editor plugin now report more common configuration problems.
* (Android) Improved the performance of AAR / JAR resolution when the Android config is selected and auto-resolution is enabled.
* Fixed a bug that caused event routing to fail when a Unity scene transition occurs.
* Fixed a build configuration problem that prevented builds in Visual Studio.
* (Android) Proguard is not integrated into Android builds, but you can manually integrate the Proguard files included with the Unity SDK into Android app builds. These Proguard files are found in AAR files matching the following pattern in each Unity package: `Firebase/m2repository/com/google/firebase/firebase-*-unity/*firebase-*.srcaar`
* (Android) Incompatible AARs are not resolved correctly when building for Android. This can require manual intervention when using multiple plugins. A workaround is documented on the AdMob Unity plugin issue tracker.
### Cloud Storage
* Added a Unity plugin for Cloud Storage. To get started, see Get Started with Cloud Storage for Unity
### Analytics
* Fixed crash when logging arrays of parameters.
### Authentication
* Modified stub implementation so that all operations now succeed rather than raise exceptions.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue that caused null events to not be reported.
* Fixed an issue that caused unsubscription from complex queries to fail.
* Fixed an issue that caused service account authentication to fail in the editor.
* Added a link.xml rule to prevent Firebase.Database.Unity being stripped from iOS builds.
### FCM
* Fixed an issue that prevented subscription to topics.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue that caused random hangs during initialization on iOS.
* (Android) Modified the AndroidManifest.xml so that the app icon is included on Android.
* (Android) Fixed an issue that caused an exception when receiving messages with empty payloads on Android.
### Dynamic Links and Invites
* Modified stub implementation so that all operations now succeed rather than raise exceptions.
* Fixed an issue that caused a crash when opening a link.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue that caused random hangs during initialization on iOS.
## Version 1.0.1 - November 18th, 2016
* Fixed Realtime Database restricted access from the Unity Editor on Windows.
* (iOS) Fixed load and build errors when iOS support is not installed.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue that prevented the creation of multiple `FirebaseApp` instances and customization of the default instance.
* (iOS) Fixed an issue with pod tool discovery when the Ruby Gem binary directory is modified from the default location.
* (Android) Removed all dependencies on Python resource generation on Windows.
* (Android) Fixed problems when building with the IL2CPP scripting backend.
## Version 1.0.0 - November 7th, 2016
This initial release of the Firebase Unity SDK includes support for Analytics,
Authentication, Realtime Database, Invites, Dynamic Links and Remote Config.
To get started, see Adding Firebase to your Unity Project.
* Proguard is not integrated into Android builds, but you can manually integrate the Proguard files included with the Unity SDK into Android app builds. These Proguard files are found in AAR files matching the following pattern in each Unity package: `Firebase/m2repository/com/google/firebase/firebase-*-unity/*firebase-*.srcaar`
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the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies.
Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC.
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# 1887 Yellow River flood
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the human-induced flood, see 1938 Yellow River flood.
Flood of the Yellow River in China
The 1887 Yellow River flood in Qing China began in September 1887 and killed
at least 930,000 people.[1][2] It was the single deadliest flood in China,
making it one of the largest disasters in China by death toll.
## History[edit]
For centuries, the farmers living near the Yellow River had built dikes to
contain the rivers, which over time flowed higher because, not allowed to
flood, they had to deposit their silt on the riverbed. In 1887, this rising
river, swollen by days of heavy rain, overcame the dikes on around 28
September, causing a massive flood. Since there is no international unit to
measure a flood's strength it is usually classified by the extent of the
damage done, depth of the water, and the number of casualties.
The waters of the Yellow River are generally thought to have broken through
the dikes in Huayuankou, near the city of Zhengzhou in Henan province. Owing
to the low-lying plains near the area, the flood spread very quickly
throughout Northern China, covering an estimated 50,000 square miles (130,000
km2), swamping agricultural settlements and commercial centers. After the
flood, two million were left homeless.[2] The resulting pandemic and lack of
basic essentials claimed as many lives as those lost directly to the flood. It
was one of the worst floods in history, though the later 1931 Yangtze-Huai
River flood may have killed as many as four million.[3] The highest estimated
death toll is 3,000,000.[4]
## See also[edit]
* List of disasters in China by death toll
* List of floods in China
* List of natural disasters by death toll
## References[edit]
1. ^ 汤其成; 李秀云 (1995). "水圈中的自然灾害" [Natural disaster in the Hydrosphere]. In 王劲峰 (ed.). 中国自然灾害区划——灾害区划、影响评价、减灾对策. Beijing: 中国科学技术出版社. p. 41.
2. ^ a b Encyclopedia of Disasters: Environmental Catastrophes and Human Tragedies, Angus M. Gunn, 2007, chapter 35: 'Yellow River China flood 1887', pp. 141–144 (this source quotes the figure of 900,500, and 2 million homeless, though some sources give other figures)
3. ^ Trimble, Stanley Wayne (2007). Encyclopedia of Water Science. CRC Press. p. 383\. ISBN 978-0-8493-9627-4.
4. ^ "Top 10 Deadliest Natural Disasters". 7 September 2007.
## External links[edit]
* Dealing with the Deluge, Flood! (Nova Online)
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Retrieved from
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1887_Yellow_River_flood&oldid=1129559171"
Categories:
* Yellow River floods
* 1887 natural disasters
* History of Zhengzhou
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Tháng 02
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* Samsung
* Galaxy S
* S23 Series
# Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB Chính Hãng
Hỏi đáp No: 3900000004491
256GB 26.990.000 ₫
512GB 31.990.000 ₫
1TB 39.990.000 ₫
Màu xanh 39.990.000 ₫ Màu trắng 39.990.000 ₫ Màu đen 39.990.000 ₫ Màu tím
39.990.000 ₫
Tìm shop còn hàng
###
#### 56 cửa hàng DI ĐỘNG VIỆT
* 198A Tân Hương , Phường Tân Quý, Quận Tân Phú, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 134 Nguyễn Văn Linh, Q. Hải Châu, Đà Nẵng (1800.6018(Ext:177) & DĐ: 0981.150.150)
* 198 Hoàng Văn Thụ, P. 04, Quận Tân Bình, TP. HCM (Ngay vòng xoay Lăng Cha Cả, Cuối đường Lê Văn Sỹ) (1800.6018)
* 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng (1800.6018)
* 315 Đỗ Xuân Hợp, Phường Phước Long B, Quận 9, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018)
* 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, TP. HCM (1800.6018(Ext: 075) )
* 75 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, HCM (1800.6018(Ext: 075) )
* 25 Võ Văn Ngân, P. Linh Chiểu, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018)
* 609 Lê Hồng Phong, Phường 10, Quận 10, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 621 Âu Cơ, Quận Tân Phú, TP. HCM (Ngã 4 Âu Cơ & Thoại Ngọc Hầu) (1800.6018)
* 87C Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, Khu phố 3, Phường Trung Mỹ Tây, Quận 12, TP. HCM (Ngay sát trung tâm văn hoá Quận 12) (1800.6018)
* 97 Võ Văn Ngân, P. Linh Chiểu, Quận Thủ Đức, TP.HCM (1800.6018)
* 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, Phường Tân Hưng, Quận 7, TP. HCM (đối diện Lotte Mart) (1800.6018)
* 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, TP. HCM (Ngay ngã 3 Nguyễn Kim & 3/2) (1800.6018)
* 51 Lê Văn Việt, P. Hiệp Phú, Quận 9, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018)
* 217 Bà Hom, Phường 13, Quận 6, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 237 Khánh Hội Phường 5, Quận 4, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 3A Lê Thái Tổ, Quận Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội (Ngay ngã 4 Hàng Gai và Lê Thái Tổ) (1800.6018)
* 450-452 Nguyễn Oanh, Phường 6, Quận Gò Vấp, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Phường 8, Tp. Vũng Tàu (1800.6018)
* 869 Tỉnh Lộ 43, Bình Chiểu, Thủ Đức, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 91,92,93/2 Khu Phố 8A, Phường Tân Biên, Biên Hòa, Đồng Nai (1800.6018)
* 316 Hùng Vương, Khu Phố 3, Xuân Bình Long Khánh, Đồng Nai (1800.6018)
* 161 Trần Hưng Đạo, Phú Thuỷ, Thành phố Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận (1800.6018)
* 967 Đường Kha Vạn Cân, Phường Linh Chiểu, TP. Thủ Đức (1800.6018)
* 324 Huỳnh Tấn Phát, Quận 7, TP. HCM (Gần đối diện ngã 3 Bùi Văn Ba) (1800.6018)
* 626 Lê Quang Định, Phường 1, Quận Gò Vấp, TP.HCM (Ngay ngã 4 Phạm Văn Đồng và Lê Quang Định) (1800.6018)
* 316 Tùng Thiện Vương, Phường 13, Quận 8, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 389 Phạm Văn Thuận, Tam Hiệp, Thành phố Biên Hòa, Đồng Nai (1800.6018)
* 71 Đồng Khởi, Quận 1, TP. HCM (0877999979)
* 1072 Hậu Giang, P.12, Quận 6, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 01 Xuân Thuỷ, Quận Cầu Giấy, Hà Nội (1800.6018)
* 3A Lê Thái Tổ, Quận Hoàn Kiếm, Hà Nội (0914303030)
* 63 Nguyễn Thị Tú, P. Bình Hưng Hoà, Quận Bình Tân, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 385 Quang Trung , P.10, Quận Gò Vấp, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 300 Lê Hồng Phong, P.1, Quận 10, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 116 Thái Hà, P. Trung Liệt, Quận Đống Đa, Hà Nội (1800.6018)
* 16 Nguyễn An Ninh, TP. Dĩ An, Bình Dương (1800.6018)
* 16A Nguyễn An Ninh, Dĩ An, Bình Dương (1800.6018)
* 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, TP Đồng Xoài, Tỉnh Bình Phước (1800.6018)
* 550 Đại lộ Đồng Khởi, TP Bến Tre (1800.6018)
* 13-15-17 Đường D1, Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương (1800.6018)
* 234 Nguyễn Văn Cừ, Ngọc Lâm, Long Biên, Hà Nội (1800.6018)
* 349 Ấp Bắc TP Mỹ Tho Tỉnh Tiền Giang (1800.6018)
* 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, Quận 12, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 417 Đại lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương (1800.6018)
* 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, P. Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức (1800.6018)
* 39/1-40/1A Đường 22 tháng 12, Phường An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương (1800.6018)
* 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, P. Vĩnh Bảo, Rạch Giá, Kiên Giang (1800.6018)
* 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, TP Tây Ninh (1800.6018)
* 1270 Quang Trung, Phường 14, Quận Gò Vấp, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 531 Nguyễn Trãi, P. Thanh Xuân, Hà Nội (1800.6018)
* 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Khu Phố 3, TT. Bến Lức, Long An (1800.6018)
* 160 Đường 30/04, Phường Dương Đông, Tp Phú Quốc, Kiên Giang (1800.6018)
* 24B Nguyễn Trãi, Thới Bình, Ninh Kiều, TP. Cần Thơ (1800.6018)
#### 5 cửa hàng liên kết MOBIFONE - DI ĐỘNG VIỆT
* 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM (1800.6018)
* 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú B, Quận 9, TP.HCM (1800.6018)
* 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
* 365 Cộng Hòa, Phường 13, Q. Tân Bình, TP. HCM (1800.6018)
Mua ngay 39.990.000 ₫
11% 44.990.000 ₫
Hoặc
Trả trước từ
11.997.000 ₫
* * *
Khuyến mãi
Mở bán 18.02 - 28.02 - Giá cuổi từ 34.990.000đ sau khi trừ các ưu đãi dưới
đây:
* Tặng thêm 3.000.000đ khi thu cũ đổi mới (Xem chi tiết)
* Giảm thêm 2.000.000đ thanh toán qua bất kì ngân hàng / cổng ví điện tử / mở thẻ TPBank EVO(Xem chi tiết)
* Ưu đãi bảo hành 2 năm (Xem chi tiết)
* Giảm ngay 40% GBH Samsung Care Plus 12 tháng trị giá 2.090.000đ (Xem chi tiết)
* Tặng ngay dịch vụ phòng chờ hạng thương gia tại sân bay (Xem chi tiết)
* Đặc quyền tận hưởng Microsoft Office 365 Personal (1 năm) (Xem chi tiết)
* Trả góp 0% lãi suất 24 tháng qua thẻ tín dụng và công ty tài chính (Xem chi tiết)
Số lượng
Đặt ngay
Giao hàng tân nơi hoặc nhận tại của hàng
Trả góp 0% Duyệt nhanh qua điện thoại
Trả góp qua thẻ Visa, Mastercard, JCB
Skip to the end of the images gallery
main product photo
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Trả góp 0%
Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB là điện thoại chính hãng Samsung, nhận bảo
hành 12 tháng theo chính sách ủy quyền của Samsung Việt Nam. Đặt mua Samsung
Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G tại Di Động Việt với nhiều ưu đãi đi kèm hấp dẫn.
Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB sở hữu thiết kế cao cấp với màn hình 6.8 inch độ phân
giải 3088 x 1440 pixels, tấm nền Dynamic AMOLED 2X tần số quét 120Hz, cấu hình
mạnh mẽ với vi xử lý Snapdragon 8 Gen 2. Camera chính 200MP mang lại khả năng
chụp ảnh đỉnh cao hỗ trợ nhiều chế độ chụp ảnh khác nhau.
Bộ sản phẩm
Bộ sản phẩm gồm: Thân máy, Cáp sạc, Sách HDSD, Que chọc Sim
* * *
Bảo hành
* Bảo hành 12 tháng theo chính sách uỷ quyền của Samsung Việt Nam
Người mẫu Ngọc Trinh
Người mẫu Ngọc Trinh
Ca sĩ Ngô Kiến Huy
Ca sĩ Ngô Kiến Huy
Ca sĩ Đăng Khôi
Ca sĩ Đăng Khôi
Diễn viên Trương Ngọc Ánh
Diễn viên Trương Ngọc Ánh
Ca sĩ Thu Minh
Ca sĩ Thu Minh
Ca sĩ Lệ Quyên
Ca sĩ Lệ Quyên
Nhạc sĩ Dương Khắc Linh
Nhạc sĩ Dương Khắc Linh
Vợ chồng Diễn viên Bình Minh
Vợ chồng Diễn viên Bình Minh
Fashionista Thuận Nguyễn
Fashionista Thuận Nguyễn
Nhạc sỹ Nguyễn Văn Chung
Nhạc sỹ Nguyễn Văn Chung
Ca sĩ Nguyễn Trần Trung Quân
Ca sĩ Nguyễn Trần Trung Quân
Ca sĩ Giang Hồng Ngọc
Ca sĩ Giang Hồng Ngọc
Nhạc sĩ Nguyễn Hải Phong
Nhạc sĩ Nguyễn Hải Phong
Giám đốc sáng tạo Nam Trung
Giám đốc sáng tạo Nam Trung
Nhạc sĩ Lưu Thiên Hương
Nhạc sĩ Lưu Thiên Hương
Nhạc sĩ Tuấn Thăng
Nhạc sĩ Tuấn Thăng
Stylist Travis Nguyễn
Stylist Travis Nguyễn
Ca sĩ Lê Hiếu
Ca sĩ Lê Hiếu
Fashionista Kelbin Lei
Fashionista Kelbin Lei
Tiktoker Đức Anh Phạm
Tiktoker Đức Anh Phạm
Diễn viên Trương Thế Vinh
Diễn viên Trương Thế Vinh
Tiktoker Trương Nhã Dinh
Tiktoker Trương Nhã Dinh
Tiktoker Việt Phương Thoa
Tiktoker Việt Phương Thoa
Diễn viên Liên Bỉnh Phát
Diễn viên Liên Bỉnh Phát
Diễn viên Jun Vũ
Diễn viên Jun Vũ
NTK Lê Thanh Hòa
NTK Lê Thanh Hòa
## Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB - Nổi bần bật từ nét quyến rũ bên ngoài đến
sự mạnh mẽ từ sâu bên trong
Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB trình làng với tâm thế sẵn sàng một lần nữa
chiếm trọn trái tim của người hâm mộ các sản phẩm của Samsung nói chung và
người yêu thích điện thoại có màn hình to, hiệu năng tối ưu hoá được nhiều tác
vụ tương đối khó nhằn và đặc biệt là đam mê sử dụng bút S-Pen khi thao tác.
Hãy tiếp tục tham khảo bài viết bên dưới để tìm hiểu sâu hơn về những cải tiến
mới nhất từ Samsung bạn nhé.
Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB - Nổi bần bật từ nét quyến rũ bên ngoài đến sự
mạnh mẽ từ sâu bên trong
## Đặc điểm nổi bật
* Thiết kế vuông vắn viền bezel siêu mỏng
* Làm từ chất liệu nhôm Armor cứng cáp
* Màn hình tràn 6.8 inch - tấm nền Dynamic AMOLED 2X
* Tần số quét cao 120Hz
* Sử dụng bộ vi xử lý Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2
* Hệ điều hành Android 13 - OneUI 5.0
* Camera chính 200MP, ống kính siêu rộng 12MP, ống kính tele 10MP
* Hỗ trợ bút cảm ứng S-Pen
* Chống nước IPX8
* Kết nối: mmWave 5G, Wi-Fi 6E, Bluetooth 5.2, NFC, GPS
* Dung lượng pin 5000mAh kết hợp sạc nhanh 45W
## Đánh giá điện thoại Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB
Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB năm 2023 ra mắt với hiệu năng có chipset
Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 mang những gì “tinh tuý” nhất khi nâng cấp lên tầm cao mới
so với chipset Gen 1. Bên cạnh đó là thiết kế với đa dạng màu sắc hơn, màn
hình lớn 6.8 inch Dynamic AMOLED, cấu tạo từ nhôm Armor bền đẹp theo thời
gian. Camera chính 200MP & 50MP dự đoán sẽ làm chao đảo giới công nghệ trong
thời gian sắp tới đây, cùng bạn khắc ghi những dấu chân thành công trên con
đường mà bạn chọn.
### Vuông vức góc cạnh đầy “sang chảnh”, đẳng cấp
Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB có ngoại hình không có nhiều sự biến đổi, vẫn
được giữ gần như y chang với dòng Samsung Galaxy S22 Ultra nhưng được Samsung
tối ưu hơn về độ mỏng của viền bezel cho phép màn hình tràn viền, giải phóng
thêm kích thước giao diện cho bạn.
Vuông vức góc cạnh đầy “sang chảnh”, đẳng cấp
Cấu trúc của Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 1TB là hình chữ nhật với các cạnh vuông
vắn, phần cạnh hông hai bên vát cong uyển chuyển tạo cảm giác thoải mái cho
bạn cầm nắm trên tay mà không bị cấn. Thiết bị ra mắt mở màn cho năm 2023 này
có thêm các phiên bản màu sắc ngọt ngào mới bên cạnh các bản màu đã có sẵn từ
dòng Galaxy S22 Ultra như Cotton Flower (hồng nhạt), Botanic Green (xanh lá
nhạt), và Misty Lilac (tím nhạt).
Máy có các màu sắc như Cotton Flower \(hồng nhạt\), Botanic Green \(xanh lá
nhạt\), và Misty Lilac \(tím nhạt\)
Để có thể thay thế cho Galaxy Note, một điểm nổi bật đã luôn đi kèm với máy và
có thể nói là quá quen thuộc với SamFan chính là việc nhà sản xuất trang bị
bút S-Pen. Phụ kiện này hỗ trợ hết sức mình trong việc viết, vẽ tiện lợi, đem
đến nhiều lợi ích cho cả người dùng phổ thông đến người dùng cần có chuyên môn
hơn. Ngoài ra, loại kính cường lực được dùng cho Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G
sẽ được nâng cấp hơn với kính Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2, bảo vệ điện
thoại khỏi va đập lên đến 2m.
### Cấu tạo màn hình hiện đại với thông số độ phân giải đỉnh cao
Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB là chiếc smartphone có kích thước màn hình lớn
nhất trong series S23 vừa ra mắt với độ lớn 6.8 inch. Màn hình sử dụng tấm nền
Dynamic AMOLED 2X, độ phân giải 1440 x 3088 pixels cùng công nghệ LTPO 2.0 và
tần số quét 120Hz liên tục làm mới hình ảnh hiển thị, tuỳ chỉnh ánh sáng theo
môi trường bên ngoài vừa tiết kiệm pin vừa bảo vệ đôi mắt của bạn.
Cấu tạo màn hình hiện đại với thông số độ phân giải đỉnh cao
Hình ảnh hiển thị trên màn hình sở hữu mật độ điểm ảnh là 516 PPI, tỷ lệ so
với thân máy chiếm đến 87.81%. Thông số này cung cấp độ chi tiết về hình ảnh
sâu với màu sắc chân thực gần như tuyệt đối, giúp ích cho bạn với kỳ tác vụ
nào trong cuộc sống hằng ngày.
### Nhân đôi sức mạnh với chipset Snapdragon 8 Gen 2
Dòng thiết bị smartphone Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB cho phép cân tất cả
các vấn đề liên quan đến hiệu năng hoạt động trên phiên bản S22 Ultra tiền
nhiệm nhờ vào chipset có tên Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 được phát triển bởi nhà
Qualcomm.
Nhân đôi sức mạnh với chipset Snapdragon 8 Gen 2
Bộ vi xử lý có GPU Adreno 740 cung cấp cho máy hiệu suất đa nhiệm cao hơn 35%,
xử lý hình ảnh thì tăng thêm 25% và tiết kiệm năng lượng hơn 40% so với đời
trước. Chi tiết thêm, chipset này được tích hợp với 4 lõi hiệu suất cao thay
vì 3 lõi, kết hợp chung với việc được tối ưu hóa hỗ trợ Unreal Engine 5
Metahumans Framework giúp chạy các tựa game nặng đô mà đó giờ thường chỉ hay
được xuất hiện trên máy PC.
Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G dùng hệ điều hành Android 13 - OneUI 5.0
Thêm nữa, Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G dùng hệ điều hành Android 13 - OneUI 5.0
với nhiều tính năng hấp dẫn đã được tích hợp sẵn bên trong máy, ngoài ra máy
có RAM 12GB và bộ nhớ trong ROM cực khủng 1TB. Với không gian lưu trữ ở mức
1TB như vậy thì chắc chắn đáp ứng gần như đủ kể cả người dùng có nhu cầu lưu
trữ cao.
### Hình ảnh siêu nét với camera chính 200MP
Cụm camera của thiết bị cũng là một trong những bộ phận mang cải tiến vượt bậc
với camera chính có độ phân giải 200MP, ống kính siêu rộng 10MP, ống tele
10MP. Trang bị thêm công nghệ Advanced Deep Trench Isolation (DTI) cung cấp
khả năng thu sáng tốt hơn, với Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB thì bạn sẽ
không cần nề hà gì khi dùng camera của máy vào ban đêm hay môi trường thiếu
ánh sáng.
Hình ảnh siêu nét với camera chính 200MP
Camera trước cũng không kém cạnh khi nâng cấp độ phân giải 12MP cùng trường
ảnh xoay 80 độ, hỗ trợ HDR10+ và những tính năng khác giúp quay, chụp và điều
chỉnh những bức ảnh sắc sảo như được chụp bằng máy cơ chuyên nghiệp.
Dung lượng pin 5000mAh bền bỉ
### Dung lượng pin 5000mAh bền bỉ
Pin của máy là một trong những bộ phận thiết yếu và có thể nói là quan trọng
nhất giúp máy hoạt động. Samsung gắn cho Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 1TB viên pin
mang dung lượng 5000mAh, cam kết cung cấp thời lượng sử dụng hơn 1 ngày khi sử
dụng các tác vụ nghe gọi, nhắn tin thông thường và đi kèm sạc nhanh 45W, tương
thích sạc không dây tạo thêm đa dạng cách thức sạc cho thiết bị khi hết pin.
## Giá bán của Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB
Đi đôi với sự tò mò và đam mê bởi vẻ đẹp bên ngoài đến ấn tượng bởi hiệu năng
hoạt động nhờ vào chipset mới toanh cực mạnh mẽ cùng những tính năng vượt trội
khác. Chắc hẳn người dùng cũng sẽ thắc mắc về giá cả của chiếc flagship này,
hiện nay tại Di Động Việt - Samsung galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1TB sẽ có giá về hàng
dự kiến khoảng 45.500.000đ (Cập nhật ngày 30/1/2023).
## Mua Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 1T chính hãng, giá tốt nhất tại Di Động
Việt
Bạn chưa biết mua Galaxy S23 Ultra ở đâu? Đừng suy nghĩ nhiều mà hãy đến ngay
Di Động Việt. Ở đây chúng tôi cung cấp cho khách những ưu đãi hấp dẫn, sản
phẩm chất lượng và đảm bảo các vấn đề như:
* Sản phẩm chính hãng 100%.
* Giá tốt nhất thị trường.
* Chương trình ưu đãi trả góp lãi suất 0%.
* Nhiều ưu đãi khuyến mãi tùy từng thời điểm chỉ có ở Di Động Việt.
* Trade-in thu cũ đổi mới đầy tiện lợi.
* Nhân viên tư vấn nhiệt tình và tận tâm.
* Chính sách bảo hành theo đúng quy trình và thời gian do hãng quy định.
* Chính sách giao hàng nhanh tại khu vực và trên toàn quốc.
Để tham khảo thêm sản phẩm khác, xin vui lòng gọi đến hotline 1800.6018 để
được tư vấn miễn phí.
Di Động Việt
Tham khảo các sản phẩm cùng dòng Ultra:
* Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 256GB Chính Hãng
* Samsung Galaxy S23 Ultra 5G 512GB Chính Hãng
#### Hỏi đáp và tư vấn
Gửi hỏi đáp
Add your photo
I recommend this product
Thông số | Cấu hình
* * *
* Công nghệ màn hình
Dynamic AMOLED 2X
* Độ phân giải
QHD+ (3088x1440 pixels)
* Màn hình rộng
6.8" - Tần số quét 120Hz
* Mặt kính cảm ứng
Kính cường lực Corning Gorilla Glass Victus 2
* Camera sau
Chính 200 MP & Phụ 12 MP + 10 MP
* Quay phim
8K@24/30fps 4K@30/60fps 1080p@30/60/240fps 720p@960fps HDR10+
* Đèn Flash
Flash-LED
* Chụp ảnh nâng cao
Đang cập nhật
* Camera trước
12 MP
* Videocall
4K@30/60fps 1080p@30fps
* Thông tin khác
Đang cập nhật
* Hệ điều hành
Android 13 - OneUI 5.1
* Chipset (hãng SX CPU)
Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 2 (4 nm)
* Tốc độ CPU
Octa-core (8 nhân)
* Chip đồ họa (GPU)
Adreno 740
* RAM
12 GB
* Bộ nhớ trong
1 TB
* Mạng di động
Hỗ trợ 5G
* SIM
2 Nano-SIM và 1 eSIM
* Wifi
Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/6e Wi-Fi Direct
* GPS
GPS GLONASS BDS GALILEO
* Bluetooth
v5.3 A2DP LE
* Cổng kết nối/sạc
USB-C
* Jack tai nghe
Không
* Kết nối khác
OTG
* Thiết kế
Nguyên khối
* Chất liệu
Khung nhôm & Mặt lưng kính cường lực
* Kích thước
Dài : 163.4 mm - Ngang : 78.1 mm - Dày : 8.9 mm
* Trọng lượng
234 g
* Dung lượng pin
5000 mAh
* Loại pin
Li-Ion
* Công nghệ pin
Sạc nhanh 45 W / Sạc ngược 4.5 W / Sạc không dây 10 W
* Thời điểm ra mắt
02/2023
Hệ thống 56 cửa hàng Di Động Việt
* * *
Nơi có tất cả các sản phẩm Di Động Việt đang kinh doanh và là nơi Trade-in Thu
cũ lên đời. Đặc biệt: Máy qua sử dụng giá rẻ, Trả góp linh hoạt với nhiều
phương thức
* 45 Nguyễn Trung Trực, Rạch Giá , Kiên Giang
* 132 Nguyễn Hữu Thọ, Bến Lức, Long An
* 574 Cách Mạng Tháng 8, Tây Ninh
* 60 Hàm Nghi, Thanh Khê, Đà Nẵng
* 417 Đại Lộ Bình Dương, Thủ Dầu Một, Bình Dương
* 13-15-17 Đường D1, Kp.4, P. Mỹ Phước, Bến Cát, Bình Dương
* 39/1-40/1A Đường 22/12, P. An Phú, Thuận An, Bình Dương
* 1110 Phú Riềng Đỏ, Đồng Xoài, Bình Phước
* 177 Lê Hồng Phong, Vũng Tàu
* 161 Trần Hưng Đạo,Phan Thiết, Bình Thuận
* 316 Hùng Vương, Kp.3, Xuân Bình, Long Khánh
* 91,92,93/2, KP. 8A, Tân Biên, Biên Hòa
* 515 Nguyễn Duy Trinh, Bình Trưng Đông, Thủ Đức
* 967 Kha Vạn Cân, Linh Chiểu, Thủ Đức
* 237 Khánh Hội , P.5 , Quận 4, Hồ Chí Minh
* 1270 Quang Trung, P. 14, Quận Gò Vấp, Hồ Chí Minh
* 04 Nguyễn Ảnh Thủ, P. Hiệp Thành, Quận 12, Hồ Chí Minh
Hệ thống 10 cửa hàng Di Động Việt đạt chuẩn PPG của Apple
* * *
Di Động Việt tự hào với hệ thống 10 cửa hàng đạt chuẩn PPG, có mặt chính thức
trên website của Apple.com (locate.apple.com/vn/en/sales)
* 77 Trần Quang Khải, P. Tân Định, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 79 Đồng Khởi, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 745A Đường 3/2, Phường 6, Quận 10, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 619 Nguyễn Thị Thập, P. Tân Hưng, Quận 7, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
* 621 Âu Cơ, P. Phú Thuận, Quận Tân Phú, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh
Hệ thống 05 cửa hàng SiS Mobifone - Di Động Việt
* * *
Hệ thống liên kết theo mô hình Shop in Shop (SiS) giữa Mobifone và Di
Động Việt. Nơi chỉ bán điện thoại Samsung, Oppo, Vsmart, Xiaomi với giá rẻ
nhất thị trường.
* 80 Nguyễn Du, P. Bến Nghé, Quận 1, TP.HCM
* 291A Tô Hiến Thành, P. 13, Quận 10, TP.HCM
* 122A Phan Đăng Lưu, Phường 3, Quận Phú Nhuận, TP.HCM
* 254 Lê Văn Việt, P. Tăng Nhơn Phú A, Quận 9, TP.HCM
* 365 Cộng Hòa, P. 13, Quận Tân Bình, TP.HCM
* Mua hàng từ xa
* Mua hàng trả góp
* Chính sách bảo hành
* Chính sách đổi trả
* Chính sách bán hàng
* Chính sách bảo mật
* Chính sách sử dụng
* Chính sách kiểm hàng
* Hệ thống cửa hàng
* Khuyến mãi trong tháng
* Công nghệ 24h
* Trade-in thu cũ lên đời
* Tra cứu điểm thành viên
* Tuyển dụng mới nhất
* Hướng dẫn mua hàng từ xa
* Trung tâm bảo hành Apple tại Việt Nam
Hỗ trợ
* Gọi tư vấn máy - phụ kiện
(08:00 – 21:30)
1800.6018
* Khiếu nại - Góp ý
(08:00 – 21:30)
1800.6306
* Bảo hành - Hỗ trợ kỹ thuật
(09:00 – 21:00)
1800.6729
* Gọi mua hàng từ xa
(08:00 – 21:30)
1800.6018
Kết nối Di Động Việt
Hỗ trợ thanh toán
Chung nhan Tin Nhiem Mang DMCA.com Protection Status THÔNG TIN WEBSITE THƯƠNG
MẠI ĐIỆN TỬ
Công Ty TNHH Công Nghệ Di Động Việt
Sản phẩm bán chạy
* iPhone 14 Pro Max
* iPhone 13 Pro Max
* Samsung S22 Ultra
* Samsung Galaxy Z Fold4
* Samsung Galaxy Z Flip4
* Oppo Reno8
* Macbook Air M2
* AirPods Pro 2021
* Đồng hồ Garmin
Điện thoại
* iPhone 14 VN/A series
* iPhone 13 VN/A series
* iPhone 12 VN/A series
* iPhone 11 VN/A series
* iPhone Cũ
* Samsung
* Nokia
* Oppo
* Xiaomi
* Điện thoại gập
* Điện thoại cũ
Đồng hồ thông minh
* Apple Watch
* Samsung Galaxy Watch
* Xiaomi Mi Band
* Vòng đeo tay
* Đồng hồ định vị trẻ em
* Đồng hồ Cũ
* Apple Watch cũ
Máy tính bảng
* iPad
* iPad Air 5
* Galaxy Tab
* Xiaomi Pad
Phụ kiện
* Phụ kiện MacBook/Laptop
* Ốp lưng, bao da
* Kính cường lực
* Củ sạc
* Cáp sạc
* Sạc dự phòng
* Tai nghe
* Loa nghe nhạc
* Thiết bị y tế
* Smarthome
Đối tác Sửa chữa Điện thoại - Laptop và Bảo hành Ủy quyền
Viện Di Động
Thế giới máy cũ
* * *
CÔNG TY TNHH CÔNG NGHỆ DI ĐỘNG VIỆT - 75/35 Nguyễn Cửu Vân, Phường 17, Quận
Bình Thạnh, TP Hồ Chí Minh.
Mã số doanh nghiệp: 0312193244, ngày cấp: 05/03/2021, nơi cấp: Sở kế hoạch và
đầu tư thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
MST:0312193244.
Chủ sở hữu: Nguyễn Ngọc Đạt - Điện thoại: 1800.6018 (miễn phí) - Email:
lienhe@didongviet.vn - Bản quyền thuộc về Di Động Việt.
Chọn sản phẩm so sánh
So sánh
Ưu đãi
Màn hinh
Camera sau
Camera trước
Hệ điều hành - CPU
Bộ nhớ - Lưu trữ
Kết nối
Thiết kế
Thông tin pin sạc
Thông tin khác
Chào mừng trở lại
Tạo một tài khoản để nhận được những ưu đãi tốt nhất từ Di Động Việt
Email
Mật khẩu
Đăng nhập
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Xác nhận mật khẩu
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Hoặc đăng ký bằng
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
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*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/4684 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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## Contents
move to sidebar hide
* (Top)
* 1Meteorological history
* 2Preparations
* 2.1Micronesia and Palau
* 2.2Philippines
* 2.3Southern China
* 2.4Vietnam
* 3Impact
* 3.1Micronesia
* 3.2Palau
* 3.3Philippines
* 3.4Taiwan
* 3.5Hong Kong
* 3.6Southern China
* 3.7Vietnam
* 4Aftermath and retirement
* 4.1Philippines
* 4.1.1Environmental impact
* 4.1.2Looting and violence
* 4.1.3Criticism of government response
* 4.1.4Humanitarian crisis and population displacement
* 4.1.5International response
* 4.1.6Supranational bodies
* 4.1.7Celebrities, companies, and NGOs
* 4.1.7.1Politics involving aid relief
* 4.1.7.2Aid projects
* 4.2Vietnam
* 4.3Climate change
* 5In popular media
* 6See also
* 7Notes
* 8References
* 9External links
Toggle the table of contents
# Typhoon Haiyan
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pacific typhoon in 2013
This article is about the 2013 typhoon. For other storms of the same name, see
Typhoon Haiyan (disambiguation) and Tropical Storm Yolanda.
Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda)Violent typhoon (JMA scale)
Category 5 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Haiyan Nov 7 2013 1345Z \(Borderless\).png
Typhoon Haiyan near its record peak intensity while approaching the
Philippines on November 7
FormedNovember 3, 2013
DissipatedNovember 11, 2013
Highest winds10-minute sustained: 230 km/h (145 mph)
1-minute sustained: 315 km/h (195 mph)
Lowest pressure895 hPa (mbar); 26.43 inHg
Fatalities6,352 confirmed, 1,771 missing
Damage$2.98 billion (2013 USD)
(Costliest in Philippine history)
Areas affectedMicronesia, Philippines, South China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Palau
Part of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season
History
* Meteorological history
Response
* Humanitarian response
Other wikis
* Commons: Haiyan images
Typhoon Haiyan, known in the Philippines as Super Typhoon Yolanda, was one of
the most powerful tropical cyclones ever recorded. On making landfall, Haiyan
devastated portions of Southeast Asia, particularly the Philippines.[1] It is
one of the deadliest Philippine typhoons on record,[2] killing at least 6,300
people in that country alone.[3] In terms of JTWC-estimated 1-minute sustained
winds, Haiyan is tied with Meranti in 2016 for being the second strongest
landfalling tropical cyclone on record, only behind Goni of 2020. As of
January 2014, bodies were still being found.[4] Haiyan was also the most
intense tropical cyclone worldwide in 2013. This typhoon is also the second
deadliest typhoon in the Philippines.
The 30th named storm, thirteenth typhoon, and fifth super typhoon of the 2013
Pacific typhoon season, Haiyan originated from an area of low pressure several
hundred kilometers east-southeast of Pohnpei in the Federated States of
Micronesia on November 2, 2013. Tracking generally westward, environmental
conditions favored tropical cyclogenesis and the system developed into a
tropical depression on the following day. After becoming a tropical storm and
being named Haiyan at 00:00 UTC on November 4, the system began a period of
rapid intensification that brought it to typhoon intensity by 18:00 UTC on
November 5. By November 6, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) assessed
the system as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon on the Saffir–Simpson
hurricane wind scale (SSHWS); the storm passed over the island of Kayangel in
Palau shortly after attaining this strength.
Thereafter, Haiyan continued to intensify; at 12:00 UTC on November 7, the
Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) upgraded the storm's maximum ten-minute
sustained winds to 230 km/h (140 mph), the highest in relation to the storm.
The Hong Kong Observatory put the storm's maximum ten-minute sustained winds
at 285 km/h (177 mph)[5] prior to landfall in the central Philippines, while
the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) estimated the maximum two-minute
sustained winds at the time to be around 78 m/s (280 km/h or 175 mph). At the
same time, the JTWC estimated the system's one-minute sustained winds at 315
km/h (196 mph), unofficially making Haiyan the strongest tropical cyclone ever
observed based on wind speed, a record which would later be surpassed by
Hurricane Patricia in 2015 at 345 km/h (214 mph).[6]
Haiyan is also tied with Meranti in 2016, Goni in 2020 and Surigae in 2021 as
the most intense tropical cyclone in the Eastern Hemisphere by 1-minute
sustained winds; several others have recorded lower central pressure readings.
At 20:40 UTC on November 7, the eye of the typhoon made its first landfall in
the Philippines at Guiuan, Eastern Samar at peak strength. Gradually
weakening, the storm made five additional landfalls in the country before
emerging over the South China Sea. Turning northwestward, the typhoon
eventually struck northern Vietnam as a severe tropical storm on November 10.
Haiyan was last noted as a tropical depression by the JMA on the following
day.
The typhoon caused catastrophic destruction in the Visayas, particularly in
the islands of Samar and Leyte. According to UN officials, about 11 million
people were affected and many were left homeless; many people are still
missing as a result of this storm.[7]
## Meteorological history[edit]
Main article: Meteorological history of Typhoon Haiyan
Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson
scale
Map key
Saffir–Simpson scale
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
Unknown
Storm type
circle Tropical cyclone
square Subtropical cyclone
triangle Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon
depression
On November 2, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) began monitoring a
broad low-pressure area about 425 kilometers (264 miles) east-southeast of
Pohnpei, one of the states in the Federated States of Micronesia.[nb 1] As the
system moved through a region favoring tropical cyclogenesis,[9] the Japan
Meteorological Agency (JMA) classified it as a tropical depression early on
November 3.[10][nb 2]
The system quickly intensified into a tropical storm, prompting the JMA to
assign it the name Haiyan (Chinese: 海燕; lit. 'petrel') at 00:00 UTC on
November 4.[10] Tracking generally westward along the southern periphery of a
subtropical ridge,[12] rapid intensification ensued by November 5 as a central
dense overcast with an embedded eye developing; the JMA classified Haiyan as a
typhoon later that day.[10] On November 6, the Philippine Atmospheric,
Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assigned the
storm the local name Yolanda as it approached the Philippine Area of
Responsibility.[13]
Geographical images of Typhoon Haiyan (superimposed, 2013) and Hurricane
Katrina (2005) in the Gulf of Mexico for size and cloud top temperature
comparison
Intensification slowed somewhat during the day, though the JTWC estimated the
storm to have attained Category 5-equivalent super typhoon status on the
Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale (SSHWS) around 12:00 UTC.[nb 3][15] Later,
the eye of the typhoon passed over the island of Kayangel in Palau.[16]
Around 12:00 UTC on November 7, Haiyan attained ten-minute sustained winds of
230 km/h (140 mph) and a minimum central pressure of 895 mbar (hPa; 26.43
inHg).[10] Six hours later, the JTWC estimated Haiyan to have attained one-
minute sustained winds of 315 km/h (196 mph) and gusts up to 380 km/h (240
mph).[17] The storm displayed some characteristics of an annular tropical
cyclone, though a strong convective band remained present along the western
side of the system.[17]
Animated enhanced infrared satellite loop of Typhoon Haiyan from peak
intensity to landfall in the Philippines
At 20:40 UTC on November 7, Haiyan made landfall in Guiuan, Eastern Samar at
peak intensity.[18] The JTWC's unofficial estimate of one-minute sustained
winds of 305 km/h (190 mph) would, by that measure, make Haiyan the most
powerful storm ever recorded to strike land. This record was later broken by
Typhoon Goni in 2020.[19][20] Interaction with land caused a slight
degradation of the storm's structure, though it remained an exceptionally-
powerful storm when it struck Tolosa, Leyte around 23:00 UTC.[21] The typhoon
made four additional landfalls as it traversed the Visayas:[22] Daanbantayan,
Bantayan Island, Concepcion, and Busuanga Island.
Haiyan, with its core disrupted by land interaction with the Philippines,
emerged over the South China Sea late on November 8.[23] Environmental
conditions ahead of the storm soon became less favorable, as cool stable air
began wrapping into the western side of the storm's circulation.[24]
Continuing across the South China Sea, Haiyan turned more northwesterly late
on November 9 and through November 10, as it moved around the southwestern
edge of the subtropical ridge previously steering it westward.[25] Rapid
weakening ensued as Haiyan approached its final landfall in Vietnam,[26]
ultimately moving ashore in the country near Haiphong around 21:00 UTC, as a
severe tropical storm.[10] Once onshore, the storm quickly deteriorated and
was last noted as it dissipated over Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China,
on November 11.[10]
## Preparations[edit]
### Micronesia and Palau[edit]
Typhoon Haiyan near Palau on November 6
Upon JTWC's declaration of Tropical Depression 31W on November 3, a tropical
storm warning was issued for Chuuk Lagoon, Losap, and Poluwat in the Federated
States of Micronesia. Further west, Faraulep, Satawal, and Woleai, were placed
under a typhoon watch while Fananu and Ulul were placed under a tropical storm
watch.[27] The following day, the tropical storm warning expanded to include
Satawal while a typhoon warning was issued for Woleai.[28] Much of Yap State
and the islands of Koror and Kayangel in Palau were placed under a typhoon
watch.[29] The government issued a mandatory evacuation for Kayangel, and
although most residents ignored the warning, they all survived the storm.[16]
As Haiyan progressed westward, the easternmost advisories were gradually
discontinued.[29] As Haiyan intensified into a typhoon on November 5, warnings
were raised across Palau and Yap State.[30][31] Government offices in Melekeok
were used as an evacuation building for Palau.[32] Despite mandatory
evacuation orders, most residents on Kayangel remained on the island and rode
out the typhoon.[33]
### Philippines[edit]
PAGASA raised rainfall warning advisory in the Central and Eastern Visayas
during the passage of Haiyan (Yolanda).
Shortly before Haiyan entered the Philippine Area of Responsibility on
November 6, PAGASA raised Public Storm Warning Signal (PSWS) No.1, the lowest
of four levels, for much of the Visayas and Mindanao.[34] As the storm
continued to approach the country, warnings expanded into Luzon and increased
in severity for eastern areas.[35] By the evening of November 7, PSWS No. 4,
the highest level of warning which indicates winds in excess of 185 km/h (115
mph) are expected, was raised for Biliran Island, Eastern Samar, Leyte,
Northern Cebu, Metro Cebu, Samar, and Southern Leyte.[36][37] Through November
8, the coverage of PSWS No. 4 continued to expand, with areas in southern
Luzon being included.[38]
PSWS Map in the Philippines during the passage of Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda)
Officials placed police officers in the Bicol Region ahead of the storm.[39]
In the provinces of Samar and Leyte, classes were canceled, and residents in
flood- and landslide-prone areas were required to evacuate.[40] Some of the
storm-threatened areas were affected by an earlier earthquake in Bohol.[41]
Then-Philippine President Noynoy Aquino requested the military to deploy
planes and helicopters to the region expected to be affected.[42] As Haiyan
was moving very fast, PAGASA issued warnings at different levels to about 60
of the 80 provinces, including the capital Metro Manila.[43] On November 8,
the International Charter on Space and Major Disasters was activated,
providing widespread charitable satellite coverage to relief
organizations.[44]
### Southern China[edit]
The State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters hoisted a level three
emergency response in the provinces of Hainan, Guangdong and Guangxi. All
fishing vessels were urged to return to ports by noon on November 9.[45] The
Hong Kong Observatory issued the Strong Monsoon Signal at 19:10 HKT on
November 9,[46] and it was still in place on November 13.[47]
### Vietnam[edit]
On November 8, Prime Minister Nguyễn Tấn Dũng activated the highest state of
preparedness in the country.[48] Approximately 600,000 people across southern
and central provinces were evacuated while a further 200,000 were evacuated in
northern provinces. Alerts were sent to 85,328 seagoing vessels, with a
collective crew of 385,372 people, to sail to safer waters away from the
storm. Requests were sent to China, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines
to aid any fishermen who needed immediate shelter from the typhoon.[49]
Threatening Vietnam after two other typhoons, Wutip and Nari, there were
concerns that the storm would cause significant damage to homes with makeshift
repairs.[50] Roughly 460,000 military personnel and other authorities were
mobilized to assist in evacuation efforts.[49] Hundreds of flights were
canceled across the country while schools were closed on November 11. On the
small island of Cồn Cỏ, all residents were moved to underground shelters with
enough supplies for several days.[51] The International Federation of Red
Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) branches in Vietnam prepared relief
stockpiles, consisting of food, water, housing material, and ₫6.6 billion
(US$310,000) in funds.[49] The local United Nations Resident Coordinator,
Pratibha Mehta, praised the government's actions and credited them with saving
numerous lives.[48] However, there were complaints from many residents that
the warnings came too late.[51]
## Impact[edit]
Fatalities by region Region Deaths Missing
Philippines 6,300 1,061
Vietnam 14 4
Mainland China[52] 30 6
Taiwan 8 0
Total 6,352 1,071
### Micronesia[edit]
As the storm brushed Eauripik, strong winds and heavy rain battered much of
Micronesia. In Eauripik, one canoe house and three residential properties were
damaged and banana and breadfruit trees were damaged. In Woleai, banana and
breadfruit trees were damaged. In Ifalik, minor inundation at coastal areas
and banana and breadfruit trees were damaged.[53]
### Palau[edit]
On Kayangel in Palau, a high storm surge damaged several houses,[32] while
strong winds downed trees.[16] Despite residents' refusal to evacuate, no
fatalities or major injuries took place on the island. Helicopters were flown
to the island to survey the damage and provide relief supplies. The government
planned to evacuate those who were left homeless from the island.[33] Koror,
Babeldaob and Kayangel each lost access to water and power.[16] In Koror,
winds reaching as high as 120 km/h (75 mph) blew out rooftops and downed trees
and power lines. A causeway linking an offshore hospital to the main island
was temporarily shut down after being inundated by water.[54] On the northern
end of Babeldaob, Haiyan damaged schools and buildings.[32] Lying closest to
Haiyan at the time of the typhoon's passage, Kayangel was flooded in its
entirety, and all homes were destroyed. Though no people were killed there, 69
others were displaced by the storm.[54]
### Philippines[edit]
Deadliest Philippine typhoons Rank Storm Season Fatalities Ref.
1 "Haiphong" 1881 20,000 [55]
2 Yolanda (Haiyan) 2013 6,300 [56]
3 Uring (Thelma) 1991 5,101–8,000 [57]
4 Pablo (Bopha) 2012 1,901 [57]
5 "Angela" 1867 1,800 [58]
6 Winnie 2004 1,593 [58]
7 "October 1897" 1897 1,500 [58][59]
8 Nitang (Ike) 1984 1,426 [60]
9 Reming (Durian) 2006 1,399 [58][57]
10 Frank (Fengshen) 2008 1,371 [nb 4][61][62]
PAGASA Cebu City weather radar reflectivity loop from November 8, 2013
Weather radar reflectivity loop of Haiyan's landfall on Leyte Island. Tacloban
City was struck by the northern eyewall, the most powerful part of the storm,
which obliterated much of the city.[63]
Typhoon Haiyan, called Yolanda in the Philippines, caused catastrophic damage
throughout much of the islands of Leyte, where cities and towns were largely
destroyed.[64] By April 17, 2016, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and
Management Council (NDRRMC) confirmed 6,300 fatalities across the country,
5,902 of those taking place in the Eastern Visayas.[3] However, the true death
toll remains unclear.
In Surigao City, 281.9 mm (11.10 in) of rainfall was recorded, much of which
fell in under 12 hours.[65] Storm surges were also recorded in many places. In
the island of Leyte and Samar, PAGASA measured 5–6 m (16–20 ft) waves.[66] In
Tacloban, Leyte, the terminal building of Tacloban Airport was destroyed by a
5.2 m (17 ft) storm surge up to the height of the second story.[67] Along the
airport, a storm surge of 4 m (13 ft) was estimated.[68] Waves of 4.6 m (15
ft) were also estimated.[69] On the western coast of Samar, the storm surge
was not as significant.[70]
Haiyan's first landfall was at Guiuan in Eastern Samar, where the typhoon
touched down at 4:40 am.[71][72] Nearly all structures in the township
suffered at least partial damage, many of which were completely flattened.[73]
For several days following Haiyan's first landfall, the damage situation in
the fishing town remained unclear due to lack of communication in and out of
the area.[74] The damage could finally be assessed after Philippine Air Force
staff arrived in Guiuan on November 10.[75] Prior to this, a local priest was
able to take his motorbike from Guiuan to the cities of Catbalogan and
Calbayog (also in Samar) armed with photos of the devastation, shot on his
mobile phone.[76]
There was widespread devastation from the storm surge in Tacloban City
especially in San Jose, with many buildings being destroyed, trees knocked
over or broken, and cars piled up.[69] The low-lying areas on the eastern side
of Tacloban city were hardest hit, with some areas completely washed away.
Flooding also extended for 1 km (0.62 mi) inland on the east coast of the
province.[69] City administrator Tecson John Lim stated that roughly 90
percent of the city had been destroyed.[64] Journalists on the ground have
described the devastation as, "off the scale, and apocalyptic".[77] Most
families in Samar and Leyte lost some family members or relatives; families
came in from outlying provinces looking for relatives, especially children,
who may have been washed away.[78] The entire first floor of the Tacloban City
Convention Center, which was serving as an evacuation shelter, was submerged
by storm surge. Many residents in the building were caught off-guard by the
fast-rising waters and subsequently drowned or were injured in the
building.[79]
Although wind speeds were extreme, the major cause of damage and loss of life
appears to have been from the storm surge. The major focus of devastation
appears to have been on the east coast of Samar and Leyte, with a particular
focus on Tacloban, because of its location between Samar and Leyte, and the
large population in low-lying areas.[70] Philippine Department of the Interior
and Local Government (DILG) Secretary Mar Roxas said the scale of the relief
operation that was now required was overwhelming, with some places described
as a wasteland of mud and debris.[80]
Costliest Philippine typhoons Rank Storm Season Damage Ref.
PHP USD
1 Yolanda (Haiyan) 2013 ₱95.5 billion $2.2 billion [81]
2 Odette (Rai) 2021 ₱51.8 billion $1.02 billion [82]
3 Pablo (Bopha) 2012 ₱43.2 billion $1.06 billion [83]
4 Glenda (Rammasun) 2014 ₱38.6 billion $771 million [84]
5 Ompong (Mangkhut) 2018 ₱33.9 billion $627 million [85]
6 Pepeng (Parma) 2009 ₱27.3 billion $581 million [86]
7 Ulysses (Vamco) 2020 ₱20.2 billion $418 million [87]
8 Rolly (Goni) 2020 ₱20 billion $369 million [88]
9 Pedring (Nesat) 2011 ₱15.6 billion $356 million [83]
10 Lando (Koppu) 2015 ₱14.4 billion $313 million [89]
Sebastian Rhodes Stampa, head of a UN disaster assessment coordination team,
said there was "destruction on a massive scale" in Tacloban. "There are cars
thrown like tumbleweeds and the streets are strewn with debris. The last time
I saw something of this scale was in the aftermath of the [2004] Indian Ocean
tsunami."[69] There was little communication in the city and no mobile phone
coverage. Up the east coast of Leyte, there were numerous towns and villages
that were completely cut off without any assistance. Large parts of Leyte and
Samar were without power for weeks.[77]
The storm crossed the Visayas region for almost a day, causing widespread
flooding. In Cebu and Bohol, struck by a magnitude 7.2 earthquake two weeks
before, cities were also severely devastated.[90] During the morning of
November 8, media stations across the country were able to broadcast live the
destruction of Haiyan. However, before the afternoon, all communications on
the Visayas region failed. The Presidential Communications Department of
President Benigno Aquino III had difficulty contacting DILG Secretary Mar
Roxas and Defense Secretary Voltaire Gazmin in Tacloban City to plan
relief.[91] Widespread power interruptions, landslides, and flash floods were
also reported. Major roads were blocked by trees, and impassable. 453 domestic
and international airline flights were canceled. Some airports were also
closed on November 8 and 9. Ferries were affected. Relief and rescue efforts
were underway by November 9, but some places remained isolated and out of
communication due to severe damage.[92]
Haiyan tossed up large car-sized boulders, the heaviest of them weighing 180
tons, onto Calicoan Island in Eastern Samar, of which a few were carried
uphill 10 m (33 ft). This is considered the biggest weight ever moved during a
tropical cyclone since record-keeping began.[93] NDRRMC finally confirmed a
total of 6,300 deaths in the Philippines, and total damages were estimated at
PH₱95.48 billion (US$2.2 billion).[3]
### Taiwan[edit]
Along the coast of Gongliao District, New Taipei, 16 people were swept out to
sea by three 8 m (26 ft) waves. After several hours of search and rescue,
eight were hospitalized while the other eight drowned. This was considered the
largest loss of life from waves in Taiwan in several years.[94] In May 2014,
the Taiwan Keelung District Prosecutors Office [zh] confirmed that Typhoon
Haiyan is responsible for the 8 deaths.[95] Agricultural damage in Tainan were
amounted to NT$400–500 million (US$13.5–16.9 million).[96]
### Hong Kong[edit]
One person also went missing off the coast of Lantau Island, Hong Kong.[97]
### Southern China[edit]
Typhoon Haiyan reached Hainan Province, where severe damage took place and six
people were killed in various incidents.[98] The hardest hit area was
Qionghai, where roughly 3,500 people across 20 villages were isolated due to
extensive flooding.[99]
30 people were killed, while direct economic losses in China amounted to ¥4.58
billion (US$752 million).[52] An estimated 1.21 million people were affected,
of whom 26,300 were evacuated. Two people died while four others went missing
after a car fell off a flooded road into a river near Beihai, Guangxi.[100]
Losses throughout Guangxi amounted to ¥275 million (US$45.2 million).[98][101]
Approximately 900 homes and 25,500 hectares of crops were destroyed, while
8,500 homes were damaged. Additionally, an estimated 3 million people were
affected by the storm throughout Southern China.[102] A cargo ship broke
moorings at Sanya, Hainan on November 8;[103] three members of the crew
drowned while four others went missing.[101]
### Vietnam[edit]
Haiyan produced high winds and widespread heavy rainfall which affected
northern Vietnam.[104] Rainfall totals of up to 461 mm (18.1 in) and wind
gusts of up to 147 km/h (91 mph) were recorded.[104] Ten people were killed
while they were preparing for Haiyan's landfall, while no one was killed after
the system made landfall; however, 4 people are missing in Quảng Ninh
Province.[104] In all, Haiyan killed 18 people, and left two missing with 93
others being injured.[105] Economic losses in Vietnam were amounted to ₫669
billion (US$31.67 million).[106]
## Aftermath and retirement[edit]
Deadliest Pacific typhoons Rank Typhoon Season Fatalities Ref.
1 Nina 1975 229,000 [107]
2 July 1780 Typhoon 1780 100,000 [108]
3 July 1862 Typhoon 1862 80,000 [109]
4 "Shantou" 1922 60,000 [107]
5 "China" 1912 50,000 [107]
6 "Haiphong" 1881 23,000 [110][111][112]
7 "Hong Kong" 1937 10,000 [107]
8 Joan 1964 7,000 [113]
9 Haiyan 2013 6,352 [114]
10 Vera 1959 >5,000 [107]
Main article: List of tropical cyclone records
Due to the catastrophic loss of life caused by the storm, the name Haiyan was
retired from its naming lists during the 2014 annual session the ESCAP/WMO
Typhoon Committee, and was therefore replaced by the name Bailu.[115] The name
was first used in the 2019 season. PAGASA also announced that the name Yolanda
would be stricken off the typhoon naming lists.[116][117] PAGASA chose the
name Yasmin to replace Yolanda for the 2017 season.
### Philippines[edit]
Animated satellite comparison of power outages across the Visayas following
Typhoon Haiyan
Map of damaged houses by municipality showing track of storm, from the United
Nations, as of November 18, 2013
An aerial view of Guiuan, the town where the typhoon made its first landfall
Destruction in Basey, Samar after the typhoon passed over the town
By November 11, the provinces of Aklan, Capiz, Cebu, Iloilo, Leyte, Palawan,
and Samar were placed under a state of national calamity, allowing the
government to use state funds for relief and rehabilitation and to control
prices of basic goods.[118] Additionally, approximately ₱30.6 million
(US$700,000) had been allocated in relief assistance by the NDRRMC. Local and
national agencies deployed a collective 18,177 personnel, 844 vehicles, 44
seagoing vessels, and 31 aircraft for various operations.[3] CBCP also
declared 8 days of mourning for victims of the typhoon on the same
date.[119][120]
World Health Organization Representative in the Philippines Dr. Julie Hall
noted that while many survivors requiring medical attention in the first week
suffer from trauma and fractures, the concern shifts toward chronic conditions
as the weeks pass. The WHO coordinated the massive international response to
help the Philippine government meet the acute need for healthcare services in
the affected areas.[121]
Extreme damage to infrastructure throughout the region posed logistical
problems that greatly slowed relief efforts. Though aid was flown into local
airports, most of it remained there as roads remained closed.[122] According
to estimates on November 13, only 20 percent of the affected population in
Tacloban City was receiving aid. With a lack of access to clean water, some
residents dug up water pipes and boiled water from there in order to survive.
Thousands of people sought to evacuate the city via C-130 cargo planes,
however, the slow process fueled further aggravation. Reports of escaped
prisoners raping women in the city prompted a further urgency to evacuate. One
resident was quoted as saying "Tacloban is a dead city."[64] Due to the lack
of electricity, planes could only operate during the daylight, further slowing
the evacuations. At dawn on November 12, thousands of people broke through
fences and rushed towards planes only to be forced back by police and military
personnel. A similar incident occurred later that day as a U.S. cargo plane
was landing.[123]
On November 14, a correspondent from the BBC reported Tacloban to be a "war
zone", although the situation soon stabilized when the presence of government
law enforcement was increased. Safety concerns prompted several relief
agencies to back out of the operation, and some United Nations staff were
pulled out for safety reasons. A message circulating among the agencies urged
them to not go into Tacloban for this reason.[124] On the west coast of Leyte
Island, residents in Ormoc were fearing that the focus on Tacloban City would
leave them without aid. Though not as hard hit, roughly 90 percent of the city
was damaged or destroyed and supplies were running low. Hospitals in the city
were either shut down or working at partial capacity, leaving many of the
nearly 2,000 injured in the city without medical assistance. In nearby Baybay,
lack of assistance fueled anger and incited looting for survival.[125]
In the coastal community Guiuan, which took the full brunt of the typhoon,
Mayor Christopher Gonzalez is credited with saving countless lives after he
incessantly urged residents to evacuate. He referred to the storm as "delubyo
(deluge)", which roughly translates to Armageddon. Of the town's 45,000
residents, 87 died, 931 were injured, and 23 others were listed as missing.
U.S. Navy Capt. Russell Hays, a medical officer, estimated that a storm of
Haiyan's caliber could have killed as many as 4,500 in Guiuan alone had it not
been for the mayor's efforts.[126]
On November 18, the government of the Philippines launched an online portal,
called the Foreign Aid Transparency Hub (FaiTH), that provides the public a
transparency view of the funds and other aids received by the government from
the international community.[127][128]
To lead the management and rehabilitation efforts of the central provinces in
the Philippines affected by Typhoon Haiyan, Philippines President Benigno
Aquino III appointed Panfilo Lacson as Typhoon Haiyan Rehabilitation
Czar.[129]
#### Environmental impact[edit]
Devastated coconut trees in Guiuan
Typhoon Haiyan knocked over Power Barge 103 of NAPOCOR in Estancia, Iloilo
causing an oil spill.[130][131][132][133] As a result of the typhoon, the
government is planning to replant mangroves in coastal areas while preserving
the remaining ones.[134] Affected residents were allowed to return to their
homes by the Department of Health on December 7, 2013, after an air quality
test found out that benzene levels in affected areas reached near-zero parts
per million. Earlier, residents were asked to evacuate affected areas as the
benzene levels had reached unhealthy amounts.[135]
#### Looting and violence[edit]
The remains of a home destroyed by the storm in Tacloban City
Throughout Tacloban City, widespread looting took place in the days following
Haiyan's passage. In some instances, relief trucks were attacked and had food
stolen in the city. Two of the city's malls and numerous grocery stores were
subjected to looting. A fuel depot in the city was guarded by armed police
while 200 additional officers were dispatched to assist.[136] Security
checkpoints had since been set up all over Tacloban and a curfew was imposed
on residents to prevent more attacks.[137] Philippine military forces also
prevented members of the New People's Army from ambushing a relief convoy
bound for Samar in Matnog, Sorsogon, killing two.[138] President Benigno
Aquino III considered declaring martial law in hopes of restoring order in
affected areas.[139][140]
Looting intensified as slow recovery efforts forced residents to seek any
means necessary to survive. Tacloban city administrator Tecson John Lim
stated, "The looting is not criminality. It is self-preservation." The Chicago
Tribune reported that some areas were on the brink of anarchy, though Interior
Secretary Mar Roxas denied such claims.[64] Further complicating efforts to
retain order was the lack of officers reporting for work. In Tacloban, only
100 of the city's 1,300 police personnel reported for duty.[123] In
Alangalang, just west of Tacloban, eight people were crushed to death after
the walls of a warehouse collapsed during a raid on a government rice
stockpile. Approximately 33,000 bags of rice, each weighing 50 kg (110 lb),
were stolen. Warehouses were also raided in Jaro and Palo. Throughout the city
of Tacloban itself, people began looting from homes as stores had been
completely emptied.[64]
#### Criticism of government response[edit]
Color coded map of Eastern Visayas showing the number of deaths caused by
Typhoon Haiyan.
More than 1,000
500-999
100-499
50-99
25-49
1-24
0
Condemnations of slow government action in the relief effort in response to
the typhoon mounted days after the storm had passed. Media reports criticized
the Aquino administration for apparent lack of preparation and coordination
among government agencies in the aid operation.[141][142] Up until November
12, five days after the typhoon struck, survivors continued to struggle with
basic necessities such as food, water, and shelter while remote towns in Leyte
and Samar were yet to be reached by aid.[143] The Philippine government
responded by saying that they have dealt with the tragedy "quite well" but the
response had been slow due to the breakdown of the local governance in
affected areas where officials and employees, who were usually the first to
respond in these events, were victims of the typhoon themselves.[144] Cabinet
Secretary Jose Rene Almendras said that the national government had to take
over despite logistical challenges and assured it is working toward providing
aid the quickest way possible to the survivors.[145] The national Government
was also criticized for putting the responsibility of handling the dead to the
Bureau of Fire instead to the Department of Health. Dr. Racquel Fortun, one of
the forensic experts to go to the area three days after the typhoon insisted
that handling of the bodies is a health matter and therefore a responsibility
of DOH.[146]
One of the biggest controversies of Typhoon Haiyan is probably the number of
victims or the body count. According to the Philippine government sources, the
number of those killed during the typhoon ranges from 4,000 to 6,000
individuals while some sources claim that the body count reaches up to
15,000.[147][148][149]
In 2018, coinciding the fifth year mark of the disaster, the survivors again
protested against the government's slow response on rehabilitation efforts,
displaying the caricature of President Rodrigo Duterte, who was the Mayor of
Davao City at the time of the disaster.[150] However, in November 2018, the
National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) confirmed that the budget
is under the 2016 "Yolanda" Recovery & Reconstruction Program that "remained
untapped & were not released" until the expiration of the validity of the
funds last December 31, 2017, during President Duterte's second year in
office.[151]
#### Humanitarian crisis and population displacement[edit]
The Philippines faced a humanitarian crisis days after the typhoon hit much of
the Visayas with 1.8 million homeless and more than 6,000,000 displaced.[152]
In Tacloban alone, ninety percent of the structures are either destroyed or
damaged while other cities, such as Ormoc, are reporting similar damage.[153]
The United Nations fear that the possibility of the spread of disease is high
due to the lack of food, water, shelter, and medication. Casualties have been
reported as a result of the lack of aid in affected areas and the number of
dead is likely to rise.[154]
As a result of the damage in Tacloban and much of Leyte, thousands of people
who once lived in the area left and made their way into less affected areas
such as Cebu and Manila.[155] Catbalogan reported that their population more
than doubled after the typhoon with the influx of refugees into the city.[156]
Around 20,000 people have fled to Manila as a result of the storm.[157]
Typhoon Haiyan has been acknowledged as a sort of "trauma milestone" for
mental health awareness in the Philippines – where Filipinos had previously
seen counseling as an admission of weakness, it began to be acknowledged as "a
sign of how extraordinary the circumstances are."[158]
#### International response[edit]
Main article: Humanitarian response to Typhoon Haiyan
Summary of international relief efforts in the Philippines following Typhoon
Haiyan Country Cash donation
(in US dollars) Humanitarian aid and supplies Other aid Source
Australia $70 million Emergency and humanitarian supplies. Royal Australian
Air Force and Royal Australian Navy's HMAS Tobruk deployed with Australian
Medical Assistance Team and supplies. [159][160]
[161]
Bahrain 90 tons of relief supplies. [162]
Bangladesh $1 million [163]
Belgium $677,000 Humanitarian aid. Field hospital, water purification
system, 5 medical doctors, 13 nurses, and 10 logistic personnel. [164]
Brunei Humanitarian aid and relief supplies. Emergency team deployed.
Aircraft from the Royal Brunei Air Force deployed with supplies. [165]
Canada $40 million Humanitarian aid;
water purification units;
infrastructure repair teams;
medical units Three hundred members of the Canadian military Disaster
Assistance Response Team (DART) and their equipment are sent, along with three
additional Griffon helicopters. Canadian Medical Assistance Team deployed
several mobile primary medical teams, to assist under-serviced rural and
remote communities in northern Cebu, and western and central Leyte.
GlobalMedic, a Toronto-based NGO has three teams of rescuers and medics
dispatched to the disaster zone along with large quantities of water
purification supplies and equipment. [166][167]
[168][169]
[170][171]
Chile Humanitarian aid. [172]
China $1.4 million Deployed the naval hospital ship, Peace Ark. [173][174]
Denmark $7.8 million Humanitarian aid. Provided UN with the emergency
response base camp and infrastructure to facilitate the rapid humanitarian
relief efforts. [175][176]
Finland $2.2 million Three disaster relief experts sent to Tacloban [177]
France $1.4 million Sent 70 tons of relief supplies and a team of 61 persons
from the Sécurité Civile, to restore electricity and water supplies, and
others. [178]
Germany 23 tons of aid. Rescue teams sent. [179]
Holy See $150,000 [180]
Hong Kong Call to postpone economic sanctions. $5.16 million given to
international charities. [181][182]
[183]
Iceland $100,000 [184]
India 15 tonnes of relief supplies. [185]
Indonesia $1 million Humanitarian aid of goods and logistics worth $1
million. Indonesian Red Cross sent 688,862 tonnes emergency supplies. Three
Indonesian Air Force Hercules aircraft deployed with supplies to affected
areas. Logistical aid including aircraft, food, generators and medicine. The
Indonesian Red Cross deployed KM Emir cargo ship loaded with emergency
supplies and also 30 Indonesian Red Cross volunteers. [186][187]
[188][189]
Ireland $1.36 million 100 tonnes of emergency supplies. [190]
Israel Sent members of the Israeli Foreign Ministry and the Israeli Defense
Forces' Home Command. [191]
Italy $1.36 million [192]
Japan $52 million Humanitarian aid. Deployed the JDS Ise (DDH-182) and JDS
Ōsumi (LST-4001) and Boeing KC-767 and C-130J Hercules along with 1,180
members of the Japanese Self-Defense Forces.The Japan Disaster Relief team was
also deployed. [193][194]
[195][196]
[197]
Kuwait $10 million [198]
Malaysia $1 million Essential relief supplies and humanitarian aid. Malaysian
Filipino community collected supplies to be sent. Aircraft from the Royal
Malaysian Air Force deployed with supplies. The Malaysian disaster relief team
was also deployed. [199][200]
[201][202]
[203]
Mexico $1 million [204]
Netherlands $49 million [citation needed]
New Zealand $1.22 million 30 tonnes of food and medical supplies.
[205][206]
Norway $41.6 million 100 tonnes of food and 70 tonnes of communication
equipment. In addition to the aid provided by the Norwegian government,
Norwegians supported various aid agencies, such as the Norwegian Red Cross and
the Norwegian branch of Save the Children, with donations through texting
reaching 30 million NOK (US$4.9 million). On October 24, a relief concert with
various Norwegian artists was held in Norway for the victims of the typhoon in
the Philippines. During the 70-minute TV broadcast, Norwegians donated another
24.7 million NOK (US$4 million). [207][208]
[209][210]
[211][212]
[213][214]
Panama 200,000 worth of humanitarian aid. [citation needed]
Qatar 80 tonnes of relief supplies. [215]
Russia Over 200 personnel from the Ministry of Emergency Situations deployed
for medical and relief efforts, alongside one of their largest plane used as
supply plane. [216][217]
Saudi Arabia $10 million Relief supplies. Saudi Prince Talal bin Abdul Aziz
pledged $100,000 in behalf of the Arab Gulf Program for Development (AGFUND).
[218][219]
[220]
Singapore $276,000 Humanitarian aid. Aircraft from the Republic of Singapore
Air Force deployed with supplies. [221][222]
South Africa Rescue South Africa Disaster Response Team sent. The 50 man
trauma/rescue team treated patients and repaired the Abuyog District Hospital.
[223]
South Korea $25 million Humanitarian aid including Humanitarian teams and
Relief goods(family tents, water purifiers, beef fried rice, blankets, and
sanitation kits) turned over to DSWD. Deployed Emergency relief team (two
batches of medical and rescue personnel, 17-man survey team). Pledged USD 5M
worth of assistance and US$20M ODA for construction and rehabilitation from
2014 to 2016. Deployed 2 C-130 planes, Bi Ro Bong LST and Sung In Bong LST for
humanitarian transport along with 520 members of the Republic of Korea Army.
[224]
[225][226][227][228]
Spain $1.8 million The Spanish government also chartered two flights that
brought 35 tons of humanitarian aid to the disaster area. [229]
Sweden $1.5 million The Swedish Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB) sent tents,
telecommunications equipment and other supplies [230]
Switzerland $5.4 million 21 tons of Emergency Assistance. Members of Swiss
Humanitarian Aid Unit sent. [231]
Taiwan $200,000 680 tons of relief supplies. Estimated total amount of
donated relief materials and money reached US$12.3 million as of mid-December.
Taiwan, by Navy and Air Force, is the first country delivering relief supplies
to Philippines.[232] A 35-person team organized by the Taiwan Root Medical
Peace Corps arrived in the affected areas to provide free medical assistance.
Aircraft from the Republic of China Air Force and Republic of China Navy
vessel deployed with supplies.
[233][234]
Thailand Humanitarian aid. [235]
Turkey Humanitarian supplies. [236]
United Arab Emirates $10 million [237]
United Kingdom $131 million Deployed HMS Daring and HMS Illustrious and
Royal Air Force C-130J – stationed in Cebu delivering over 235,000 of aid –
and Royal Air Force Boeing C-17 Globemaster III for Humanitarian Aid and
Relief (HADR) efforts. [238][239]
[240]
United States $86.7 million Deployed the USS George Washington (CVN-73) and
her embarked carrier strike group, along with the 31st Marine Expeditionary
Unit, embarked aboard the USS Ashland and USS Germantown, of Amphibious
Squadron 11. At its peak, the U.S. military efforts included more than 13,400
military personnel from the US Marine Corps, US Navy and US Air Force. 66
aircraft were involved in the mission including the fixed-wing C17
Globemaster, C-130 Hercules and MV-22 Osprey of the 3rd Marine Expeditionary
Brigade, as well as MH-60 Seahawk helicopters. 12 U.S. Navy vessels responded
in all. The US also deployed the United States Agency for International
Development and Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance crisis response teams to
oversee military operations, and coordinate the US government response with
the government of the Philippines. [241][242]
[243][244][245][246]
Vietnam $100,000 [247][248]
#### Supranational bodies[edit]
Debris littering the streets of Tacloban City on November 14, nearly a week
after the storm struck
Devastation in the town of Basey, Samar, where more than 300 individuals
perished due to storm surge
The United Nations said it was going to increase critical relief operations as
a result of the devastation caused by the typhoon. Its Manila office issued a
statement that read, "Access remains a key challenge as some areas are still
cut off from relief operations. Unknown numbers of survivors do not have basic
necessities such as food, water, and medicines and remain inaccessible for
relief operations, as roads, airports, and bridges were destroyed or covered
in wreckage."[249] The United Nations also began relief operations by this
time; however, the severe damage to infrastructure hampered efforts to
distribute supplies.[136] The UN activated the Cluster System, in which groups
of humanitarian organizations (UN and non-UN) work to restore health, shelter,
nutrition and economic activity.[250]
The World Health Organization, which leads the Health Cluster, the largest
one, has developed guidance on donations of medicine and healthcare equipment
so that the Philippines receives supplies appropriate for this emergency.
According to WHO, many people suffered cuts, wounds, and broken bones during
the disaster and others were injured in flooding that followed the
typhoon.[251] Interpol announced that they would send in Interpol officers
from Lyon to help local law enforcement identify any of the corpses that are
unidentified.[252]
The World Health Organization has spearheaded initiatives among help workers,
especially from the Department of Health (Philippines), in extending
Psychological First Aid to people in typhoon-affected areas. WHO
Representative in the country Dr Julie Hall foresees long-lasting effects from
the typhoon. She calls for increased preparedness to give support to families
and communities for the long-term, citing the need for more trained field
workers.[253]
#### Celebrities, companies, and NGOs[edit]
American band Journey donated $350,000 to help relief efforts in the
Philippines, and its lead singer had a message for his homeland: "Don't Stop
Believin'". Arnel Pineda (the band's Filipino vocalist) and the rest of the
band announced the donation on November 15, 2013. It will go to the United
Nations World Food Programme, which is providing Filipinos with food
assistance. The donation should provide 1.4 million meals.[254] IKEA, Walmart,
Samsung, and HSBC are among those taking advantage of the event to donate to
those in need.[255][256] Northwestern Mutual announced they will donate
$100,000 to the American Red Cross.[257] The Coca-Cola Company says they have
donated $2.5 million of their advertising budget to the relief efforts as of
November 25.[258] By mid-December, FIFA donated $1 million.[259] DHL deployed
its Asia Pacific Disaster Response Team to the disaster areas to provide on-
the-ground logistics support to assist with the relief effort in the aftermath
of the devastating Typhoon Haiyan. Three rotating teams made up of volunteer
employees from the Asia Pacific region were based at the Mactan Cebu Airport
on Cebu island, providing support and assistance to the country's most
affected areas west of Leyte Island, including Guiuan, Roxas, and Tacloban
city.[260] Many smaller initiatives were founded as well – e.g. to prepare by
donating to children a typhoon-ready backpack as a floating device.[261]
U.S. Marines assisting in the Philippine disaster relief
Sixteen-time NBA Champions Los Angeles Lakers donated $150,000[262] to the
Philippine Red Cross to aid the typhoon-affected victims. During their home
game against the Memphis Grizzlies, Kobe Bryant handed the check to the Junior
NBA players representing the Philippines. His teammate, Pau Gasol, pledged to
donate $1,000 per point to UNICEF[263] with the directive to help victims of
Super Typhoon Haiyan in the country as well. He scored 24 points in a won game
against the Golden State Warriors. Major League Baseball donated $200,000 to
UNICEF and the American Red Cross, with Commissioner Bud Selig encouraging
fans to donate to the organizations.[264] UNICEF delivered portable toilets
and hygiene supplies to the region and also appealed for $34 million to help
the four million children affected.[265] The American Red Cross announced that
they collected $11 million in donations for the Philippines Relief Fund.[266]
Mercy Corps dispatched an "emergency response" team to help with humanitarian
efforts.[267] MAP International launched medical relief efforts providing over
$10 million in medicines and supplies to the Philippines.
Among the NGO responses, among the most comprehensive disaster response came
from the Taiwan-based "Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation". Archived from the
original on November 29, 2014., which organized a large-scale cash-for-work
program in Tacloban from Nov 20 to Dec 8 with up to 31,000 participants per
day, totaling nearly 300,000-day shifts. This operation not only helped clean
out the thousands of tons of debris covering the city, but also kick-started
the local economy. Tzu Chi also contributed emergency cash aid of 8000, 12000
or 15000 pesos depending on family size for over 60,000 families in the
affected areas of Tacloban, Ormoc, Palo, Tanauan and Tunga, and has been
providing free clinics, hot meals, and temporary classrooms for over 15
schools in the area. Doctors Without Borders is sending 200 tons of
aid.[247][268] The International Society for Krishna Consciousness's Food For
Life Global, the world's largest vegan food relief organisation, raised money
and provided vegan meals in the Philippines to Typhoon Haiyan
survivors.[269][270] Other NGOs run by faith-based organisations that raised
money and/or aided in the disaster relief efforts of Typhoon Haiyan included
Catholic Relief Services,[271] Catholic Medical Mission Board (CMMB),[271]
Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA),[271] LDS Philanthropies,[272]
American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (AJJDC),[271] Samaritan's
Purse,[271] Salvation Army,[271] Christian Children's Fund of Canada,[271] MAP
International and World Vision.[271] International Responders for Emergencies
and Disasters endured the storm and despite losing equipment and personnel,
they contributed to over $100,000 in aid and supplied rescuer workers for 3
months.[273]
The Iglesia ni Cristo (INC), the largest indigenous Christian church based in
the Philippines held series of massive relief distributions and medical and
dental missions to affected population of the storm to different parts of
Visayas.[274] The humanitarian mission was done under the "Lingap sa
Mamamayan" (Aid for Humanity) project in cooperation with the Felix Y. Manalo
(FYM) Foundation Inc., the INC's charitable arm.[275][276] The church
conducted the largest walk for a cause in the world (walkathon) on February
15, 2014, dubbed as 'Iglesia ni Cristo World Wide Walk for Those Affected by
Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan'.[277][278] The walk for a cause raised millions of
money to help the victims of the super typhoon for the construction of their
houses and shelters. The aim of the activity is to make the world understand
that Haiyan survivors are still in dire need of help and financial assistance.
Indeed, the worldwide walk caught the attention of the world when it broke two
Guinness world records as the largest charity walk in a single venue (Manila,
Philippines) with 175,000 participants, and largest charity walk in 24 hours
for multiple venues (from Christchurch, New Zealand to Hawaii, USA) in 13 time
zones, 54 countries, 24 hours with 519, 521 participants.[279][280]
Celebrities such as David and Victoria Beckham,[281] Stephen Colbert,[282] Kim
Kardashian,[citation needed] David Guetta,[283] and The X Factor contributed
to the fundraising.[284] On November 26, iTunes released a compilation album
entitled Songs for the Philippines featuring different artists, including Katy
Perry, Madonna, Bob Dylan, and The Beatles.[285] All proceeds will go to the
Philippine Red Cross.[285] OneRepublic donated $100,000 on November 30,
2013.[286] Other celebrities that offered their support included Linkin Park,
The Offspring,[287] Alicia Keys,[288] and Justin Bieber.[289] To promote 20th
Century Fox's upcoming film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, the studio hired
YouTube personality & filmmaker Casey Neistat to make a promotional video
based on the theme, "live your dreams", but Neistat suggested instead to spend
the budget on bringing disaster relief to the Philippines. Fox agreed and gave
him a budget of $25,000 to fund his relief plans, and personally visited
Tacloban to aid donation efforts there.[290][291]
On the day of his death, actor Paul Walker attended a charity event for his
organization, Reach Out Worldwide, for the victims of the typhoon that was
held right before his accident.[292]
On March 11, 2014, a benefit concert called The Pinoy Relief Benefit Concert
was held at Madison Square Garden in New York, City. Jennifer Hudson,
Pentatonix, A Great Big World, Plain White T's, Jessica Sanchez, Charice, and
REO Brothers performed. Special guests also included Dr. Oz, Dante Basco,
Bobby Lopez, Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Apl.de.ap. 100% of proceeds raised
directly went to the Typhoon Haiyan survivors.[293] Pinoy Relief was created
to help survivors and focus on three specific areas: restoring livelihoods,
building classrooms and providing shelter in partnership with local NGOs,
Habitat for Humanity Philippines and Operation Blessing Philippines.[294]
On March 13, 2016, former United States of America vice president Al Gore,
visited Tacloban and delivered his speech in front of the survivors of Haiyan.
He also visited the MV Eva Jocelyn, a cargo ship forced inland during the
typhoon and now converted into a memorial park.[295]
##### Politics involving aid relief[edit]
First UK-funded humanitarian flight arrives at Mactan–Cebu International
Airport.
The island of Binuluanguan overflown by a helicopter from HMS Daring
The aid contributions of China and the United States were given focus with
regards to their involvement in the politics of the Philippines.[296] Apart
from having the two largest economies in the world, both countries are
involved in a complex relationship with the island country. China is currently
disputing the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea with the Philippines
while the United States used to be an occupying power and currently has a
mutual defense treaty with the islands.[297] American news media initially
criticized China for its contribution of US$100,000 cash each from the
government and the Chinese Red Cross to the typhoon victims, which led to
commentary about its disputes with the Philippines.[298] Earlier in 2013, the
Philippines sued China over the nine-dotted line. Western commentators
attribute this low amount to China's intentions to isolate the Philippines
while strengthening its ties with the rest of Southeast Asia.[299] The move
had mixed reactions from the public of China with some commending its decision
while others, such as The Global Times, insisted that China should be a
responsible power. China later increased its contributions by US$1.64 million
in supplies[173][300] and sent its naval hospital ship Peace Ark for disaster
relief."[174]
The United States gave the Philippines an amount of US$51.9 million worth of
aid and deployed the United States Marines, United States Navy and United
States Air Force in order to assist with the humanitarian operations.[301] The
Philippine government had been discussing with the U.S. plans regarding the
deployment of U.S. military troops within the country.[302] This was part of
the "Asia pivot" that the United States government had previously announced, a
foreign policy strategy widely viewed as a plan to contain China, encircle it
militarily, and prevent it from competing with American political influence in
the region; the calculated giving of humanitarian aid is a tool which the
United States uses to achieve its geopolitical aims.[303]
##### Aid projects[edit]
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In November 2013, the island of the Philippines was struck by one of the
strongest tropical cyclones recorded in history, the Haiyan. More than 6000
people died and it devastated towns as homes, schools, and hospitals were in
ruins. Many vital infrastructures were destroyed by this cyclone, including
the water and power systems. As each water pump costs US$4000 and a generator
and piping system costs almost US$20,000, the local government of the
Philippines is struggling to pay for recovery. Two years after this event, to
help locals have access to clean water, an initiative called the Tolosa Water
Systems was started by the MBA students from the National University of
Singapore. This project is in works with a non-profit organization SIBAT and
supported by a $44,000 grant awarded by Total S.A., an energy company. This
project will promote the use of technology to address energy and water access
issues. It will create a complete water distribution system that runs pipes to
each household. It is sustainable and effective for areas like Tolosa, where
infrastructure is still in ruins because this system runs and relies on two
natural resources: sun and sand to provide clean water. This water system will
install seven biosand filtration and five solar-powered water pumps that will
remove pathogens, solids and unwanted color, odor, and taste from the local
drinking water. The solar-powered water pumps were designed to take advantage
of Tolosa's daily 11 hours of sunlight. The new system will produce 5000 to
10,000 gallons of water daily and the cost of each system costs approximately
US$15,000 to US$20,000. Though it is at an expense, importantly, this biosand
and solar system do not substantially recur costs. Having access to clean
water is a fundamental right, and a crucial factor for developing countries to
develop and succeed. The students behind this project plan to spread their
work in other parts of the Philippines.
### Vietnam[edit]
Following Typhoon Haiyan's landfall in Vietnam, widespread search and rescue
missions took place in the affected provinces. Damage assessments were also
conducted in 13 provinces to determine what aid was needed. The IFRC began
distribution of relief supplies and assisted residents in returning home by
November 12. Operations regarding the aftermath of Typhoon Wutip were
temporarily suspended due to Haiyan.[49]
### Climate change[edit]
Political leaders and climate scientists connected the typhoon to climate
change, both at the time and subsequently[304] and led to calls for climate
justice.[305] The 2013 United Nations Climate Change Conference was
coincidentally in progress when the typhoon struck and Yeb Saño, the lead
negotiator of the Philippines delegation, received a standing ovation at the
conference when he declared a hunger strike.
> In solidarity with my countrymen who are struggling to find food back home,
> I will now commence a voluntary fasting for the climate; this means I will
> voluntarily refrain from eating food during this COP, until a meaningful
> outcome is in sight.
> — Yeb Saño[306]
Several delegates, including American delegate Collin Reese, joined him in
fasting. Sixty people from Climate Action Network, an umbrella group of
environmental non-governmental organisations, also joined the hunger
strike.[307]
The correlation between the increasing intensity of storms and the progression
of climate change was discussed by climate scientists. "Typhoons, hurricanes
and all tropical storms draw their vast energy from the warmth of the sea. We
know sea-surface temperatures are warming pretty much around the planet, so
that's a pretty direct influence of climate change on the nature of the
storm", said Will Steffen, director of the Australian National University
climate change institute.[308] Myles Allen, head of the climate dynamics group
at the University of Oxford, said that "The current consensus is that climate
change is not making the risk of hurricanes any greater, but there are
physical arguments and evidence that there is a risk of more intense
hurricanes."[308] The Huffington Post made the point that the 70%
deforestation of the Philippines since 1900, as reported by the national
Forest Management Bureau, made far more lethal flooding from cyclones like
Haiyan more likely.[309] The IPCC Fifth Assessment Report had stated in
September of the same year that "Time series of cyclone indices such as power
dissipation, an aggregate compound of tropical cyclone frequency, duration,
and intensity that measures total wind energy by tropical cyclones, show
upward trends in the North Atlantic and weaker upward trends in the western
North Pacific since the late 1970s."[308]
## In popular media[edit]
A detailed analysis of Typhoon Haiyan and its destruction in the Philippines
was featured in a documentary called Megastorm: World's Biggest Typhoon. It
aired on December 30, 2013, on Discovery Channel.[310]
The 2014 documentary Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda, produced by Big
Monster Entertainment and distributed by GRB Entertainment, also features the
eyewitness account of the typhoon by GMA News reporter (now Agripreneur host)
Jiggy Manicad. The documentary also give permission to Marnie Manicad
Productions Inc.[311][312]
An episode of the PBS science documentary television program Nova titled
"Killer Typhoon", aired on January 22, 2014, features the typhoon.[313]
The 2015 drama film Taklob, directed by Brillante Mendoza features the
survivors in the aftermath of the typhoon.[314]
In 2021, a drama related to Typhoon Haiyan titled Kun Maupay Man It Panahon
lit. “Whether the weather is fine” which is directed by Carlo Francisco
Manatad which aired on August 9, 2021
## See also[edit]
Portals:
* Tropical cyclones
* flag Philippines
* 2013 Bohol earthquake – rocked Leyte's neighboring islands of Bohol and Cebu less than a month before Haiyan struck
* Typhoons in the Philippines
* 1881 Haiphong typhoon
* Typhoon Axel (Garding; 1994) – last typhoon to make landfall over Leyte, before Haiyan
* Tropical Storm Thelma (Uring; 1991) – second deadliest Philippine tropical cyclone[315][316]
* Typhoon Son-Tinh (Ofel; 2012) – Struck the same area during the previous year, and had a track similar to Haiyan's
* Typhoon Mangkhut (Ompong; 2018) – Made landfall in northern Luzon as a Category 5-equivalent super typhoon
* Typhoon Goni (Rolly; 2020) – the strongest landfalling storm on record, making landfall in Bato, Catanduanes with maximum 1-minute sustained winds of 195 mph, same strength as Typhoon Haiyan.
* Typhoon Rai (Odette; 2021) – severely affected the same areas as Haiyan 8 years after.
* Other most intense tropical cyclones
* Typhoon Nancy (1961) – strongest tropical cyclone based on reported 1-minute maximum sustained winds
* Typhoon Nora (Luming; 1973) – once the strongest tropical cyclone ever recorded
* Typhoon Rita (Kading; 1978) – similarly powerful late-season typhoon which also devastated the Philippines
* Typhoon Tip (Warling, 1979) – strongest tropical cyclone based on pressure in recorded history
* Hurricane Allen (1980) – strongest Atlantic hurricane based on sustained wind speeds
* Typhoon Gay (Seniang; 1992) – unofficially the second most intense tropical cyclone recorded, tied with Patricia
* Hurricane Wilma (2005) – the most intense tropical cyclone in the Atlantic Ocean
* Hurricane Patricia (2015) – the strongest tropical cyclone based on reliably measured 1-minute maximum sustained winds and second most intense tropical cyclone on record
* Cyclone Winston (2016) – strongest tropical cyclone in the Southern Hemisphere; also the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded at landfall
* Typhoon Meranti (Ferdie; 2016) – another intense typhoon which made landfall in Itbayat nearly 3 years after Haiyan
## Notes[edit]
1. ^ The Joint Typhoon Warning Center is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force task force that issues tropical cyclone warnings for the western Pacific Ocean and other regions.[8]
2. ^ The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) is the official Regional Specialized Meteorological Center for the western Pacific Ocean.[11]
3. ^ A super typhoon is defined as a tropical cyclone with one-minute sustained winds of at least 240 km/h (150 mph).[14]
4. ^ The death and missing columns includes deaths caused by Typhoon Fengshen (Frank), in the MV Princess of the Stars disaster.
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303. ^ Yamada, Seiji (July 4, 2017). "Hearts and Minds: Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan and the Use of Humanitarian Assistance/Disaster Relief to Further Strategic Ends". Social Medicine. 11 (2): 76–83. ISSN 1557-7112. Archived from the original on September 29, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
304. ^ Borenstein, Seth (November 29, 2015). "Global warming seen as more concrete, urgent problem since Kyoto". PBS Newshour. Associated Press. Archived from the original on September 29, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
305. ^ Yamada, Seiji; Galat, Absalon (October 2014). "Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan and Climate Justice". Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness. 8 (5): 432–435. doi:10.1017/dmp.2014.97. ISSN 1935-7893. PMID 25310517. S2CID 206206571. Archived from the original on September 1, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
306. ^ McGrath, Matt (November 11, 2013). "Typhoon prompts 'fast' by Philippines climate delegate". BBC. Archived from the original on November 12, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2013.
307. ^ Chua, Ryan (November 14, 2013). "More delegates on hunger strike at UN climate talks". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on November 15, 2013. Retrieved November 15, 2013.
308. ^ a b c "Is climate change to blame for Typhoon Haiyan?". The Guardian. November 12, 2013. Archived from the original on November 14, 2013. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
309. ^ "Climate Change This Week: Super Typhoon, Calls to Action, and More!". The Huffington Post. November 13, 2013. Archived from the original on November 28, 2013. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
310. ^ "Megastorm: World's Biggest Typhoon" (Press release). Discovery Channel. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved December 23, 2013.
311. ^ "Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda". GMA News. October 14, 2014. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
312. ^ Six Hours: Surviving Typhoon Yolanda at IMDb
313. ^ "Killer Typhoon". Nova. Season 41. January 22, 2014. PBS. Retrieved October 5, 2020 – via YouTube.
314. ^ "'Taklub' : Cannes Review". The Hollywood Reporter. May 19, 2015. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
315. ^ "Typhoon Haiyan: 10 deadliest typhoons in Philippines". The Daily Telegraph. Agence France-Presse. November 8, 2013. Archived from the original on November 12, 2013. Retrieved December 12, 2013.
316. ^ "5 tropical cyclones have caused most deaths in the Philippines". Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. Archived from the original on December 30, 2011. Retrieved December 12, 2013.
## External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Typhoon Haiyan (2013).
General information about the typhoon
* Digital Typhoon: Typhoon201330 (HAIYAN) \- National Institute of Informatics
* Super Typhoon Haiyan from Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies
* Past Positions and Intensities of Typhoon Haiyan (as of 20:00 HKT on November 11, 2013) from the Hong Kong Observatory
* Compilation of satellite imagery and mapping products, pre- and post-disaster from UN-SPIDER
* Severe Weather Bulletin for Typhoon YOLANDA (HAIYAN) by the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council
General information about the response operation in the Philippines
* Assessing the Response to Typhoon Yolanda/Haiyan: Hearing before the Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs of the Committee on Foreign Relations, United States Senate, One Hundred Thirteenth Congress, First Session, November 19, 2013
* Latest humanitarian response information via ReliefWeb
* Response to the crisis via FAO in emergencies
Media coverage of Typhoon Haiyan's destruction in the Philippines
* MULTIMEDIA REPORT: 'The Sea Washed it Away': On the Ground After Typhoon Haiyan by The Weather Channel
* IMAGES: Haiyan before and after the storm by BBC
* Typhoon Haiyan coverage by CBS News
* Typhoon Yolanda updates and coverage by Rappler
Relief operations of the Government of the Philippines
* Updates: Typhoon Yolanda by the Government of the Philippines
* Foreign Aid Transparency Hub (FAiTH) — Transparency portal by the Government of the Philippines
* v
* t
* e
Retired Pacific typhoon names
Pre-2000s
* Lucille (1960)
* Ophelia (1960)
* Karen (1962)
* Bess (1974)
* Bess (1982)
* Ike (1984)
* Roy (1988)
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* v
* t
* e
Typhoon names retired by PAGASA
1960s
* Dading
* Welming
1970s
* Pitang
* Sening
* Titang
* Yoling
* Wening
* Didang
* Unding
* Atang
* Kading
1980s
* Nitang
* Undang
* Katring
* Herming
* Sisang
* Unsang
* Yoning
1990s
* Ruping
* Uring
* Monang
* Rosing
* Iliang
* Loleng
2000s
* Nanang
* Harurot
* Unding
* Violeta
* Winnie
* Milenyo
* Reming
* Cosme
* Frank
* Feria
* Ondoy
* Pepeng
2010s
* Juan
* Katring
* Bebeng
* Juaning
* Mina
* Pedring
* Sendong
* Pablo
* Labuyo
* Santi
* Yolanda
* Glenda
* Jose
* Mario
* Ruby
* Seniang
* Lando
* Nona
* Karen
* Lawin
* Nina
* Urduja
* Vinta
* Ompong
* Rosita
* Usman
* Tisoy
* Ursula
2020s
* Ambo
* Quinta
* Rolly
* Ulysses
* Jolina
* Maring
* Odette
* v
* t
* e
Tropical cyclones of the 2013 Pacific typhoon season
Timeline
2013 Pacific typhoon season summary.png
STS
Sonamu
TD
Bising
TS
Shanshan
TD
TD
TS
Yagi
TD
TD
TS
Leepi
TS
Bebinca
STS
Rumbia
VSTY
Soulik
TS
Cimaron
TD
TD
STS
Jebi
TS
Mangkhut
VITY
Utor
TD
TD
TD
13W
STS
Trami
STS
Pewa
TS
Unala
TD
03C
STS
Kong-rey
TD
TD
TD
TD
TS
Yutu
STS
Toraji
TY
Man-yi
TD
18W
VITY
Usagi
STS
Pabuk
TD
TD
TD
TD
TY
Wutip
TS
Sepat
TY
Fitow
VSTY
Danas
TD
TD
TD
Phailin
TY
Nari
VSTY
Wipha
VITY
Francisco
TD
27W
VITY
Lekima
TY
Krosa
TD
Wilma
VITY
Haiyan (history)
TS
Podul
TD
TD
TD
Lehar
TD
33W
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Categories:
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Hidden categories:
* CS1 maint: unfit URL
* CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list
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*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
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*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
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*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
|
spiderum_text/2768 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
google_logo Play
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# Google Authenticator
Google LLC
3.6star
434K reviews
100M+
Downloads
Content rating
Everyone
info
Install
Add to wishlist
Screenshot image
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## About this app
arrow_forward
Google Authenticator generates 2-Step Verification codes on your phone.
2-Step Verification provides stronger security for your Google Account by
requiring a second step of verification when you sign in. In addition to your
password, you’ll also need a code generated by the Google Authenticator app on
your phone.
Learn more about 2-Step Verification: https://g.co/2step
Features:
* Generate verification codes without a data connection
* Google Authenticator works with many providers & accounts
* Dark theme available
* Automatic setup via QR code
* Transfer accounts between devices via QR code
Permission notice:
Camera: Needed to add accounts using QR codes
Updated on
Jul 14, 2022
Tools
## Data safety
arrow_forward
Safety starts with understanding how developers collect and share your data.
Data privacy and security practices may vary based on your use, region, and
age. The developer provided this information and may update it over time.
Icon image
No data shared with third parties
Learn more about how developers declare sharing
Icon image
This app may collect these data types
App activity, App info and performance, and Device or other IDs
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Data is encrypted in transit
Icon image
Data can’t be deleted
See details
## Ratings and reviews
Ratings and reviews are verifiedinfo_outline
arrow_forward
Ratings and reviews are verifiedinfo_outline
3.6
434K reviews
5
4
3
2
1
Joe Madison
more_vert
* Flag inappropriate
* Show review history
December 5, 2022
Still not secure. No way to backup accounts, no way to lock out anyone that
gets access to your device. Even fingerprint authentication is better than
nothing. But because there's nothing anyone that has access to your phone has
access to this app. Plus if you lose your phone, you lose your accounts
because there's no backup. Microsoft offers both of these features making
their app much more appealing.
1,124 people found this review helpful
Did you find this helpful?
Yes
No
Michael Martin
more_vert
* Flag inappropriate
* Show review history
September 16, 2022
The knock against this app seems to be the lack of a backup option, and no
master password for locking the app. Both are easy to overcome. Put the app in
the secure folder, which requires a password. For backup, you can export the
codes to an old phone or tablet. You can sync manually with the export/import
option should any changes arise. Tap and hold copies a code to the clipboard,
and you can also rearrange entries by holding and moving, up or down. This is
a perfectly good app!
1,046 people found this review helpful
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Yes
No
daryl jarman
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* Flag inappropriate
September 23, 2022
This app is great... if you never want to change devices ever again. When
trying to export to a new phone, it can't process special characters(possibly
including spaces). The editing inside the app also doesn't allow you to remove
parenthesis from certain keys like nintendo or facebook. I honestly can't
believe that a security app developed by the biggest name in tech has such a
horrible oversight. As it is now I'm stuck burning a backup code. You only get
a few of them, so that's bad.
1,753 people found this review helpful
Did you find this helpful?
Yes
No
See all reviews
## What's new
* Added device encryption to storage of secret values.
flagFlag as inappropriate
## Developer contact
expand_more
language
Website
https://support.google.com/accounts/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=1066447
email
Email
accounts-support@google.com
place
Address
1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View 94043
verified_user
Privacy policy
http://www.google.com/policies/privacy
## Similar apps
arrow_forward
Thumbnail image
Twilio Authy Authenticator
Authy
4.4star
Thumbnail image
Microsoft Authenticator
Microsoft Corporation
4.7star
Thumbnail image
2FA Authenticator (2FAS)
2FAS
4.6star
Thumbnail image
Duo Mobile
Duo Security LLC
3.1star
Thumbnail image
TOTP Authenticator – 2FA with
BinaryBoot
4.0star
Thumbnail image
Keeper Password Manager
Keeper Security, Inc.
4.6star
## More by Google LLC
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YouTube TV: Live TV & more
Google LLC
4.2star
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YouTube TV: Live TV & more
Google LLC
2.4star
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Google Chat
Google LLC
4.1star
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Google Translate
Google LLC
4.3star
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YouTube Kids
Google LLC
4.3star
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Google Wallet
Google LLC
4.1star
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*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
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*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
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# Gesprek
Tinh tế
@tinhtefan
Kinh dị! như laptop gaming! #Tinhte #nubia #redmagic3 #gamingphone
https://tinhte.vn/threads/dien-thoai-choi-game-nubia-red-magic-3-tan-nhiet-
quat-va-chat-long-quay-8k-slowmotion-1-920-fps.2952216/…
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====Criticism of government response==== [[File:Typhoon Haiyan deaths in
Eastern Visayas map.png|thumb|Color coded map of Eastern Visayas showing the
number of deaths caused by Typhoon Haiyan.<br /> {{legend2|#6D1014|More than
1,000}}<br /> {{legend2|#DA1F28|500-999}}<br /> {{legend2|#F2A4A7|100-499}}<br
/> {{legend2|#C3D69B|50-99}}<br /> {{legend2|#9BBB59|25-49}}<br />
{{legend2|#4F6228|1-24}}<br /> {{legend2|#B9B9B9|0}}]] Condemnations of slow
government action in the relief effort in response to the typhoon mounted days
after the storm had passed. Media reports criticized the Aquino administration
for apparent lack of preparation and coordination among government agencies in
the aid operation.<ref>{{cite news |
url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking_news_detail.asp?id=43117&icid=4&d_str=
| title=Manila media cite inept typhoon aid effort | newspaper=[[The Standard
(Hong Kong)|The Standard]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 14,
2013 | url-status=dead | archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131128062902/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/breaking_news_detail.asp?id=43117&icid=4&d_str=
| archive-date=November 28, 2013 | df=mdy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |
url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-philippines-typhoon-idUKBRE9A701120131114
| title=Aquino under pressure over typhoon aid, U.S. carrier to arrive |
website=[[Reuters]] | date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 |
archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114173909/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2013/11/14/uk-
philippines-typhoon-idUKBRE9A701120131114 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 |
url-status=live }}</ref> Up until November 12, five days after the typhoon
struck, survivors continued to struggle with basic necessities such as food,
water, and shelter while remote towns in [[Leyte]] and [[Samar]] were yet to
be reached by aid.<ref>{{cite news |
url=http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/11/14/govt-slow-response-hit/ |
title=Govt slow response hit | newspaper=[[Manila Standard Today]] |
date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131116151613/http://manilastandardtoday.com/2013/11/14/govt-
slow-response-hit/ | archive-date=November 16, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
The Philippine government responded by saying that they have dealt with the
tragedy "quite well" but the response had been slow due to the breakdown of
the local governance in affected areas where officials and employees, who were
usually the first to respond in these events, were victims of the typhoon
themselves.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-
asia-24928138 | title=Typhoon Haiyan: Philippines defends aid response |
publisher=[[BBC]] | date=November 13, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 |
archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131114015912/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-
asia-24928138 | archive-date=November 14, 2013 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Cabinet Secretary [[Jose Rene Almendras]] said that the national government
had to take over despite logistical challenges and assured it is working
toward providing aid the quickest way possible to the survivors.<ref>{{cite
news | url=http://www.rappler.com/nation/43658-palace-slow-relief-moving-
yolanda | title=Palace aware of slow relief: 'We're moving' |work=Rappler|
date=November 14, 2013 | access-date=November 14, 2013 | archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131115022649/http://www.rappler.com/nation/43658-palace-
slow-relief-moving-yolanda | archive-date=November 15, 2013 | url-status=live
}}</ref> The national Government was also criticized for putting the
responsibility of handling the dead to the Bureau of Fire instead to the
Department of Health. Dr. Racquel Fortun, one of the forensic experts to go to
the area three days after the typhoon insisted that handling of the bodies is
a health matter and therefore a responsibility of DOH.<ref>{{cite
web|url=http://www.iblogscience.com/lessons-from-yolanda-4-ways-to-improve-
the-retrieval-and-identification-of-bodies-in-disasters/|title=Lessons from
Yolanda: 4 ways to improve the retrieval and identification of bodies in
disasters|access-date=February 10, 2016|archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140506114105/http://www.iblogscience.com/lessons-
from-yolanda-4-ways-to-improve-the-retrieval-and-identification-of-bodies-in-
disasters/|archive-date=May 6, 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> One of the biggest
controversies of Typhoon Haiyan is probably the number of victims or the body
count. According to the Philippine government sources, the number of those
killed during the typhoon ranges from 4,000 to 6,000 individuals while some
sources claim that the body count reaches up to 15,000.<ref>{{cite
news|newspaper=Philippine Daily
Inquirer|url=http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/531519/govt-stops-yolanda-body-
count-at-4011|title=Gov't stops 'Yolanda' body count at 4,011|access-
date=March 13, 2017|archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313221425/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/531519/govt-
stops-yolanda-body-count-at-4011|archive-date=March 13, 2017|url-
status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite
web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/12/13/world/asia/philippines-typhoon-
haiyan/|title=Typhoon Haiyan death toll tops 6,000 in the
Philippines|date=December 13, 2013 |access-date=March 13, 2017|archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313215054/http://edition.cnn.com/2013/12/13/world/asia/philippines-
typhoon-haiyan/|archive-date=March 13, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite
news|work=The Philippine
Star|url=http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2015/01/05/1409522/yolanda-death-
toll-high-15000-priest-says|title=Yolanda death toll as high as 15,000, priest
says|access-date=March 13, 2017|archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313232904/http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2015/01/05/1409522/yolanda-
death-toll-high-15000-priest-says|archive-date=March 13, 2017|url-
status=live}}</ref> In 2018, coinciding the fifth year mark of the disaster,
the survivors again protested against the government's slow response on
rehabilitation efforts, displaying the caricature of President [[Rodrigo
Duterte]], who was the [[Mayor of Davao City]] at the time of the
disaster.<ref>{{cite news |title=The World Tonight: Tacloban still reeling 5
years after 'Yolanda' |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KQr3TuRT9mk
|access-date=November 9, 2018 |publisher=[[ABS-CBN News and Current
Affairs|ABS-CBN News]] – via [[YouTube]]|format=Note: Pause at 0:56 for
Duterte's caricature}}</ref> However, in November 2018, the National Economic
and Development Authority (NEDA) confirmed that the budget is under the 2016
"Yolanda" Recovery & Reconstruction Program that "remained untapped & were not
released" until the expiration of the validity of the funds last December 31,
2017, during President Duterte's second year in office.<ref>{{Cite news
|work=Philippine News Agency|url=http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1055300
|title=Archived copy |access-date=February 5, 2019 |archive-
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207015103/http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1055300
|archive-date=February 7, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
Return to Typhoon Haiyan.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Haiyan"
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*[POT]: potential mood
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*[D]: Depressions
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*[DD]: Deep depressions
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*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
|
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
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*[lit.]: literal translation
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*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate. Executive Order 135 §6 states that for "census years" (years divisible by 10) the reference date would be May 1st, but for all other years, the reference date is to be the "middle of the year". This means that growth rates, although correct, are not necessarily simple year-on-year comparisons.
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
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*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
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*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
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*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
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*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
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*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
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|
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
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*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/5474 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
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* StorageTaskManagement
* GoogleMobileAds
* Classes
* Overview
* DFPBannerView
* DFPBannerViewOptions
* DFPCustomRenderedAd
* DFPInterstitial
* DFPRequest
* GADAdChoicesView
* GADAdLoader
* GADAdLoaderOptions
* GADAdReward
* GADAdapterStatus
* GADAudioVideoManager
* GADBannerView
* GADCorrelator
* GADCorrelatorAdLoaderOptions
* GADCustomEventExtras
* GADCustomEventRequest
* GADDebugOptionsViewController
* GADDefaultInAppPurchase
* GADDynamicHeightSearchRequest
* GADExtras
* GADInAppPurchase
* GADInitializationStatus
* GADInterstitial
* GADMediaContent
* GADMediaView
* GADMediatedNativeAdNotificationSource
* GADMediatedUnifiedNativeAdNotificationSource
* GADMediationAdConfiguration
* GADMediationBannerAdConfiguration
* GADMediationCredentials
* GADMediationInterstitialAdConfiguration
* GADMediationNativeAdConfiguration
* GADMediationRewardedAdConfiguration
* GADMediationServerConfiguration
* GADMobileAds
* GADMultipleAdsAdLoaderOptions
* GADMuteThisAdReason
* GADNativeAd
* GADNativeAdImage
* GADNativeAdImageAdLoaderOptions
* GADNativeAdViewAdOptions
* GADNativeAppInstallAd
* GADNativeAppInstallAdView
* GADNativeContentAd
* GADNativeContentAdView
* GADNativeCustomTemplateAd
* GADNativeExpressAdView
* GADNativeMuteThisAdLoaderOptions
* GADRTBRequestParameters
* GADRequest
* GADRequestConfiguration
* GADRequestError
* GADRewardBasedVideoAd
* GADRewardedAd
* GADSearchBannerView
* GADSearchRequest
* GADServerSideVerificationOptions
* GADUnifiedNativeAd
* GADUnifiedNativeAdView
* GADVideoController
* GADVideoOptions
* Constants
* Overview
* GADCustomEventParametersServer
* GADNativeCustomTemplateAdMediaViewKey
* GoogleMobileAdsVersionString
* adChoicesViewAsset
* adChoicesViewAsset
* advertiserAsset
* advertiserAsset
* attributionIconAsset
* attributionIconAsset
* attributionTextAsset
* attributionTextAsset
* backgroundAsset
* backgroundAsset
* bodyAsset
* bodyAsset
* bodyAsset
* callToActionAsset
* callToActionAsset
* callToActionAsset
* choicesViewAsset
* dfpBanner
* general
* headlineAsset
* headlineAsset
* headlineAsset
* iconAsset
* iconAsset
* imageAsset
* imageAsset
* imageAsset
* kDFPSimulatorID
* kGADAdSizeBanner
* kGADAdSizeFluid
* kGADAdSizeFullBanner
* kGADAdSizeInvalid
* kGADAdSizeLargeBanner
* kGADAdSizeLeaderboard
* kGADAdSizeMediumRectangle
* kGADAdSizeSkyscraper
* kGADAdSizeSmartBannerLandscape
* kGADAdSizeSmartBannerPortrait
* kGADErrorDomain
* kGADSimulatorID
* logoAsset
* matureAudience
* mediaViewAsset
* mediaViewAsset
* mediaViewAsset
* nativeAppInstall
* nativeContent
* nativeCustomTemplate
* parentalGuidance
* priceAsset
* priceAsset
* starRatingAsset
* starRatingAsset
* storeAsset
* storeAsset
* teen
* unifiedNative
* Enumerations
* Overview
* GADAdChoicesPosition
* GADAdFormat
* GADAdapterInitializationState
* GADErrorCode
* GADGender
* GADInAppPurchaseStatus
* GADMBannerAnimationType
* GADNativeAdImageAdLoaderOptionsOrientation
* GADSearchBorderType
* GADSearchCallButtonColor
* Protocols
* Overview
* DFPBannerAdLoaderDelegate
* DFPCustomRenderedBannerViewDelegate
* DFPCustomRenderedInterstitialDelegate
* GADAdLoaderDelegate
* GADAdNetworkExtras
* GADAdSizeDelegate
* GADAppEventDelegate
* GADAudioVideoManagerDelegate
* GADBannerViewDelegate
* GADCustomEventBanner
* GADCustomEventBannerDelegate
* GADCustomEventInterstitial
* GADCustomEventInterstitialDelegate
* GADCustomEventNativeAd
* GADCustomEventNativeAdDelegate
* GADDebugOptionsViewControllerDelegate
* GADDefaultInAppPurchaseDelegate
* GADInAppPurchaseDelegate
* GADInterstitialDelegate
* GADMAdNetworkAdapter
* GADMAdNetworkConnector
* GADMRewardBasedVideoAdNetworkAdapter
* GADMRewardBasedVideoAdNetworkConnector
* GADMediatedNativeAd
* GADMediatedNativeAdDelegate
* GADMediatedNativeAppInstallAd
* GADMediatedNativeContentAd
* GADMediatedUnifiedNativeAd
* GADMediationAd
* GADMediationAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationAdRequest
* GADMediationAdapter
* GADMediationBannerAd
* GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationInterstitialAd
* GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationNativeAd
* GADMediationNativeAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationRewardedAd
* GADMediationRewardedAdEventDelegate
* GADNativeAdDelegate
* GADNativeAppInstallAdLoaderDelegate
* GADNativeContentAdLoaderDelegate
* GADNativeCustomTemplateAdLoaderDelegate
* GADNativeExpressAdViewDelegate
* GADRTBAdapter
* GADRewardBasedVideoAdDelegate
* GADRewardedAdDelegate
* GADRewardedAdMetadataDelegate
* GADUnifiedNativeAdDelegate
* GADUnifiedNativeAdLoaderDelegate
* GADUnifiedNativeAdUnconfirmedClickDelegate
* GADVideoControllerDelegate
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* GADAdLoaderAdType
* GADAdMetadataKey
* GADAdSize
* GADInitializationCompletionHandler
* GADMaxAdContentRating
* GADMediationAdapterSetUpCompletionBlock
* GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler
* GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler
* GADMediationNativeLoadCompletionHandler
* GADMediationRewardedLoadCompletionHandler
* GADNativeAdCustomClickHandler
* GADNativeAppInstallAssetID
* GADNativeContentAdAssetID
* GADRTBSignalCompletionHandler
* GADRewardedAdLoadCompletionHandler
* GADUnifiedNativeAssetIdentifier
* GADVersionNumber
* Functions
* Overview
* CGSizeFromGADAdSize(_:)
* GADAdSizeEqualToSize(_:_:)
* GADAdSizeFromCGSize(_:)
* GADAdSizeFromNSValue(_:)
* GADAdSizeFullWidthLandscapeWithHeight(_:)
* GADAdSizeFullWidthPortraitWithHeight(_:)
* GADAdSizeIsFluid(_:)
* GADClosestValidSizeForAdSizes(_:_:)
* IsGADAdSizeValid(_:)
* NSStringFromGADAdSize(_:)
* NSValueFromGADAdSize(_:)
* Structures
* Overview
* GADAdSize
* GADVersionNumber
* iOS — Objective-C
* Module Index
* FirebaseCore
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRApp
* FIRConfiguration
* FIROptions
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRLoggerLevel
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRAppVoidBoolCallback
* Functions
* Overview
* FIRFirebaseVersion
* FirebaseABTesting
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRExperimentController
* FIRLifecycleEvents
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRActivateExperimentEventName
* FIRClearExperimentEventName
* FIRDefaultExperimentOverflowPolicy
* FIRExpireExperimentEventName
* FIRSetExperimentEventName
* FIRTimeoutExperimentEventName
* Enumerations
* Overview
* ABTExperimentPayloadExperimentOverflowPolicy
* FirebaseAnalytics
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRAnalytics
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRConsentStatusDenied
* FIRConsentStatusGranted
* FIRConsentTypeAdStorage
* FIRConsentTypeAnalyticsStorage
* kFIREventAdImpression
* kFIREventAddPaymentInfo
* kFIREventAddShippingInfo
* kFIREventAddToCart
* kFIREventAddToWishlist
* kFIREventAppOpen
* kFIREventBeginCheckout
* kFIREventCampaignDetails
* kFIREventEarnVirtualCurrency
* kFIREventGenerateLead
* kFIREventJoinGroup
* kFIREventLevelEnd
* kFIREventLevelStart
* kFIREventLevelUp
* kFIREventLogin
* kFIREventPostScore
* kFIREventPurchase
* kFIREventRefund
* kFIREventRemoveFromCart
* kFIREventScreenView
* kFIREventSearch
* kFIREventSelectContent
* kFIREventSelectItem
* kFIREventSelectPromotion
* kFIREventShare
* kFIREventSignUp
* kFIREventSpendVirtualCurrency
* kFIREventTutorialBegin
* kFIREventTutorialComplete
* kFIREventUnlockAchievement
* kFIREventViewCart
* kFIREventViewItem
* kFIREventViewItemList
* kFIREventViewPromotion
* kFIREventViewSearchResults
* kFIRParameterAchievementID
* kFIRParameterAdFormat
* kFIRParameterAdNetworkClickID
* kFIRParameterAdPlatform
* kFIRParameterAdSource
* kFIRParameterAdUnitName
* kFIRParameterAffiliation
* kFIRParameterCP1
* kFIRParameterCampaign
* kFIRParameterCampaignID
* kFIRParameterCharacter
* kFIRParameterContent
* kFIRParameterContentType
* kFIRParameterCoupon
* kFIRParameterCreativeFormat
* kFIRParameterCreativeName
* kFIRParameterCreativeSlot
* kFIRParameterCurrency
* kFIRParameterDestination
* kFIRParameterDiscount
* kFIRParameterEndDate
* kFIRParameterExtendSession
* kFIRParameterFlightNumber
* kFIRParameterGroupID
* kFIRParameterIndex
* kFIRParameterItemBrand
* kFIRParameterItemCategory
* kFIRParameterItemCategory2
* kFIRParameterItemCategory3
* kFIRParameterItemCategory4
* kFIRParameterItemCategory5
* kFIRParameterItemID
* kFIRParameterItemListID
* kFIRParameterItemListName
* kFIRParameterItemName
* kFIRParameterItemVariant
* kFIRParameterItems
* kFIRParameterLevel
* kFIRParameterLevelName
* kFIRParameterLocation
* kFIRParameterLocationID
* kFIRParameterMarketingTactic
* kFIRParameterMedium
* kFIRParameterMethod
* kFIRParameterNumberOfNights
* kFIRParameterNumberOfPassengers
* kFIRParameterNumberOfRooms
* kFIRParameterOrigin
* kFIRParameterPaymentType
* kFIRParameterPrice
* kFIRParameterPromotionID
* kFIRParameterPromotionName
* kFIRParameterQuantity
* kFIRParameterScore
* kFIRParameterScreenClass
* kFIRParameterScreenName
* kFIRParameterSearchTerm
* kFIRParameterShipping
* kFIRParameterShippingTier
* kFIRParameterSource
* kFIRParameterSourcePlatform
* kFIRParameterStartDate
* kFIRParameterSuccess
* kFIRParameterTax
* kFIRParameterTerm
* kFIRParameterTransactionID
* kFIRParameterTravelClass
* kFIRParameterValue
* kFIRParameterVirtualCurrencyName
* kFIRUserPropertyAllowAdPersonalizationSignals
* kFIRUserPropertySignUpMethod
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRConsentStatus
* FIRConsentType
* FirebaseAppCheck
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRAppAttestProvider
* FIRAppCheck
* FIRAppCheckDebugProvider
* FIRAppCheckDebugProviderFactory
* FIRAppCheckToken
* FIRDeviceCheckProvider
* FIRDeviceCheckProviderFactory
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRAppCheckAppCheckTokenDidChangeNotification
* FIRAppCheckErrorDomain
* kFIRAppCheckAppNameNotificationKey
* kFIRAppCheckTokenNotificationKey
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRAppCheckErrorCode
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRAppCheckProvider
* FIRAppCheckProviderFactory
* FirebaseAppDistribution
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRAppDistribution
* FIRAppDistributionRelease
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRAppDistributionErrorDetailsKey
* FIRAppDistributionErrorDomain
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRAppDistributionError
* FirebaseAuth
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRActionCodeInfo
* FIRActionCodeSettings
* FIRActionCodeURL
* FIRAdditionalUserInfo
* FIRAuth
* FIRAuthCredential
* FIRAuthDataResult
* FIRAuthErrors
* FIRAuthSettings
* FIRAuthTokenResult
* FIREmailAuthProvider
* FIRFacebookAuthProvider
* FIRGameCenterAuthProvider
* FIRGitHubAuthProvider
* FIRGoogleAuthProvider
* FIRMultiFactor
* FIRMultiFactorAssertion
* FIRMultiFactorInfo
* FIRMultiFactorResolver
* FIRMultiFactorSession
* FIROAuthCredential
* FIROAuthProvider
* FIRPhoneAuthCredential
* FIRPhoneAuthProvider
* FIRPhoneMultiFactorAssertion
* FIRPhoneMultiFactorGenerator
* FIRPhoneMultiFactorInfo
* FIRTwitterAuthProvider
* FIRUser
* FIRUserMetadata
* FIRUserProfileChangeRequest
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRAuthErrorDomain
* FIRAuthErrorUserInfoEmailKey
* FIRAuthErrorUserInfoMultiFactorResolverKey
* FIRAuthErrorUserInfoNameKey
* FIRAuthErrorUserInfoUpdatedCredentialKey
* FIRAuthStateDidChangeNotification
* FIREmailAuthProviderID
* FIREmailLinkAuthSignInMethod
* FIREmailPasswordAuthSignInMethod
* FIRFacebookAuthProviderID
* FIRFacebookAuthSignInMethod
* FIRGameCenterAuthProviderID
* FIRGameCenterAuthSignInMethod
* FIRGitHubAuthProviderID
* FIRGitHubAuthSignInMethod
* FIRGoogleAuthProviderID
* FIRGoogleAuthSignInMethod
* FIRPhoneAuthProviderID
* FIRPhoneAuthSignInMethod
* FIRPhoneMultiFactorID
* FIRTwitterAuthProviderID
* FIRTwitterAuthSignInMethod
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRActionCodeOperation
* FIRAuthAPNSTokenType
* FIRAuthErrorCode
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRAuthUIDelegate
* FIRFederatedAuthProvider
* FIRUserInfo
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRApplyActionCodeCallback
* FIRAuthCredentialCallback
* FIRAuthDataResultCallback
* FIRAuthResultCallback
* FIRAuthStateDidChangeListenerBlock
* FIRAuthStateDidChangeListenerHandle
* FIRAuthTokenCallback
* FIRAuthTokenResultCallback
* FIRAuthVoidErrorCallback
* FIRCheckActionCodeCallBack
* FIRConfirmPasswordResetCallback
* FIRGameCenterCredentialCallback
* FIRIDTokenDidChangeListenerBlock
* FIRIDTokenDidChangeListenerHandle
* FIRMultiFactorSessionCallback
* FIRProviderQueryCallback
* FIRSendEmailVerificationCallback
* FIRSendPasswordResetCallback
* FIRSendSignInLinkToEmailCallback
* FIRSignInMethodQueryCallback
* FIRUserProfileChangeCallback
* FIRUserUpdateCallback
* FIRVerificationResultCallback
* FIRVerifyPasswordResetCodeCallback
* FirebaseCrashlytics
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRCrashlytics
* FIRCrashlyticsReport
* FIRExceptionModel
* FIRStackFrame
* FirebaseDatabase
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRDataSnapshot
* FIRDatabase
* FIRDatabaseQuery
* FIRDatabaseReference
* FIRMutableData
* FIRServerValue
* FIRTransactionResult
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRDataEventType
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRDatabaseHandle
* FirebaseDynamicLinks
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRDynamicLink
* FIRDynamicLinkAndroidParameters
* FIRDynamicLinkComponents
* FIRDynamicLinkComponentsOptions
* FIRDynamicLinkGoogleAnalyticsParameters
* FIRDynamicLinkIOSParameters
* FIRDynamicLinkItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters
* FIRDynamicLinkNavigationInfoParameters
* FIRDynamicLinkOtherPlatformParameters
* FIRDynamicLinkSocialMetaTagParameters
* FIRDynamicLinks
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRDLMatchType
* FIRShortDynamicLinkPathLength
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRDynamicLinkResolverHandler
* FIRDynamicLinkShortenerCompletion
* FIRDynamicLinkUniversalLinkHandler
* FirebaseFirestore
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRAggregateQuery
* FIRAggregateQuerySnapshot
* FIRCollectionReference
* FIRDocumentChange
* FIRDocumentReference
* FIRDocumentSnapshot
* FIRFieldPath
* FIRFieldValue
* FIRFirestore
* FIRFirestoreSettings
* FIRGeoPoint
* FIRLoadBundleTask
* FIRLoadBundleTaskProgress
* FIRQuery
* FIRQueryDocumentSnapshot
* FIRQuerySnapshot
* FIRSnapshotMetadata
* FIRTimestamp
* FIRTransaction
* FIRTransactionOptions
* FIRWriteBatch
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRFirestoreErrorDomain
* kFIRFirestoreCacheSizeUnlimited
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRAggregateSource
* FIRDocumentChangeType
* FIRFirestoreErrorCode
* FIRFirestoreSource
* FIRLoadBundleTaskState
* FIRServerTimestampBehavior
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRListenerRegistration
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRDocumentSnapshotBlock
* FIRLoadBundleObserverHandle
* FIRQuerySnapshotBlock
* FirebaseFunctions
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRFunctions
* FIRHTTPSCallable
* FIRHTTPSCallableResult
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRFunctionsErrorDetailsKey
* FIRFunctionsErrorDomain
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRFunctionsErrorCode
* FirebaseInAppMessaging
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRInAppMessaging
* FIRInAppMessagingAction
* FIRInAppMessagingActionButton
* FIRInAppMessagingBannerDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingCampaignInfo
* FIRInAppMessagingCardDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayMessage
* FIRInAppMessagingImageData
* FIRInAppMessagingImageOnlyDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingModalDisplay
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIAMDisplayRenderErrorType
* FIRInAppMessagingDismissType
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayMessageType
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayTriggerType
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayDelegate
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplay
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRIAMDefaultDisplayImpl
* FIRInAppMessagingAction
* FIRInAppMessagingActionButton
* FIRInAppMessagingBannerDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingCampaignInfo
* FIRInAppMessagingCardDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayMessage
* FIRInAppMessagingImageData
* FIRInAppMessagingImageOnlyDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingModalDisplay
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIAMDisplayRenderErrorType
* FIRInAppMessagingDismissType
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayMessageType
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayTriggerType
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplay
* FIRInAppMessagingDisplayDelegate
* FirebaseInstallations
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRInstallations
* FIRInstallationsAuthTokenResult
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRInstallationIDDidChangeNotification
* kFIRInstallationIDDidChangeNotificationAppNameKey
* kFirebaseInstallationsErrorDomain
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRInstallationsErrorCode
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRInstallationsIDHandler
* FIRInstallationsTokenHandler
* FirebaseInstanceID
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRInstanceID
* FIRInstanceIDResult
* Constants
* Overview
* kFIRInstanceIDScopeFirebaseMessaging
* kFIRInstanceIDTokenRefreshNotification
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRInstanceIDError
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRInstanceIDDeleteHandler
* FIRInstanceIDDeleteTokenHandler
* FIRInstanceIDHandler
* FIRInstanceIDResultHandler
* FIRInstanceIDTokenHandler
* FirebaseMessaging
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRMessaging
* FIRMessagingExtensionHelper
* FIRMessagingMessageInfo
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRMessagingErrorDomain
* FIRMessagingRegistrationTokenRefreshedNotification
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRMessagingAPNSTokenType
* FIRMessagingError
* FIRMessagingMessageStatus
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRMessagingDelegate
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRMessagingDeleteFCMTokenCompletion
* FIRMessagingFCMTokenFetchCompletion
* FIRMessagingTopicOperationCompletion
* FirebaseMLCommon
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRLocalModel
* FIRModelDownloadConditions
* FIRModelManager
* FIRRemoteModel
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRModelDownloadDidFailNotification
* FIRModelDownloadDidSucceedNotification
* FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKeyError
* FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKeyRemoteModel
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRModelDownloadUserInfoKey
* FirebaseMLModelInterpreter
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRCustomLocalModel
* FIRCustomRemoteModel
* FIRModelInputOutputOptions
* FIRModelInputs
* FIRModelInterpreter
* FIRModelOutputs
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRModelElementType
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRModelInterpreterInputOutputOpIndexCallback
* FIRModelInterpreterRunCallback
* FirebaseMLVision
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRVision
* FIRVisionBarcode
* FIRVisionBarcodeAddress
* FIRVisionBarcodeCalendarEvent
* FIRVisionBarcodeContactInfo
* FIRVisionBarcodeDetector
* FIRVisionBarcodeDetectorOptions
* FIRVisionBarcodeDriverLicense
* FIRVisionBarcodeEmail
* FIRVisionBarcodeGeoPoint
* FIRVisionBarcodePersonName
* FIRVisionBarcodePhone
* FIRVisionBarcodeSMS
* FIRVisionBarcodeURLBookmark
* FIRVisionBarcodeWiFi
* FIRVisionCloudDetectorOptions
* FIRVisionCloudDocumentTextRecognizerOptions
* FIRVisionCloudImageLabelerOptions
* FIRVisionCloudLandmark
* FIRVisionCloudLandmarkDetector
* FIRVisionCloudTextRecognizerOptions
* FIRVisionDocumentText
* FIRVisionDocumentTextBlock
* FIRVisionDocumentTextParagraph
* FIRVisionDocumentTextRecognizer
* FIRVisionDocumentTextSymbol
* FIRVisionDocumentTextWord
* FIRVisionFace
* FIRVisionFaceContour
* FIRVisionFaceDetector
* FIRVisionFaceDetectorOptions
* FIRVisionFaceLandmark
* FIRVisionImage
* FIRVisionImageLabel
* FIRVisionImageLabeler
* FIRVisionImageMetadata
* FIRVisionLatitudeLongitude
* FIRVisionOnDeviceImageLabelerOptions
* FIRVisionPoint
* FIRVisionText
* FIRVisionTextBlock
* FIRVisionTextElement
* FIRVisionTextLine
* FIRVisionTextRecognizedBreak
* FIRVisionTextRecognizedLanguage
* FIRVisionTextRecognizer
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRFaceContourTypeAll
* FIRFaceContourTypeFace
* FIRFaceContourTypeLeftEye
* FIRFaceContourTypeLeftEyebrowBottom
* FIRFaceContourTypeLeftEyebrowTop
* FIRFaceContourTypeLowerLipBottom
* FIRFaceContourTypeLowerLipTop
* FIRFaceContourTypeNoseBottom
* FIRFaceContourTypeNoseBridge
* FIRFaceContourTypeRightEye
* FIRFaceContourTypeRightEyebrowBottom
* FIRFaceContourTypeRightEyebrowTop
* FIRFaceContourTypeUpperLipBottom
* FIRFaceContourTypeUpperLipTop
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeLeftCheek
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeLeftEar
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeLeftEye
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeMouthBottom
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeMouthLeft
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeMouthRight
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeNoseBase
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeRightCheek
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeRightEar
* FIRFaceLandmarkTypeRightEye
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRVisionBarcodeAddressType
* FIRVisionBarcodeEmailType
* FIRVisionBarcodeFormat
* FIRVisionBarcodePhoneType
* FIRVisionBarcodeValueType
* FIRVisionBarcodeWiFiEncryptionType
* FIRVisionCloudModelType
* FIRVisionCloudTextModelType
* FIRVisionDetectorImageOrientation
* FIRVisionDocumentTextBlockType
* FIRVisionFaceDetectorClassificationMode
* FIRVisionFaceDetectorContourMode
* FIRVisionFaceDetectorLandmarkMode
* FIRVisionFaceDetectorPerformanceMode
* FIRVisionImageLabelerType
* FIRVisionTextRecognizedBreakType
* FIRVisionTextRecognizerType
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRFaceContourType
* FIRFaceLandmarkType
* FIRVisionBarcodeDetectionCallback
* FIRVisionCloudLandmarkDetectionCompletion
* FIRVisionDocumentTextRecognitionCallback
* FIRVisionFaceDetectionCallback
* FIRVisionImageLabelerCallback
* FIRVisionTextRecognitionCallback
* FirebasePerformance
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRHTTPMetric
* FIRPerformance
* FIRTrace
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRHTTPMethod
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRPerformanceAttributable
* FirebaseRemoteConfig
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRRemoteConfig
* FIRRemoteConfigSettings
* FIRRemoteConfigValue
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRNamespaceGoogleMobilePlatform
* FIRRemoteConfigErrorDomain
* FIRRemoteConfigThrottledEndTimeInSecondsKey
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRRemoteConfigError
* FIRRemoteConfigFetchAndActivateStatus
* FIRRemoteConfigFetchStatus
* FIRRemoteConfigSource
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRRemoteConfigActivateCompletion
* FIRRemoteConfigFetchAndActivateCompletion
* FIRRemoteConfigFetchCompletion
* FIRRemoteConfigInitializationCompletion
* FirebaseStorage
* Classes
* Overview
* FIRStorage
* FIRStorageDownloadTask
* FIRStorageListResult
* FIRStorageMetadata
* FIRStorageObservableTask
* FIRStorageReference
* FIRStorageTask
* FIRStorageTaskSnapshot
* FIRStorageUploadTask
* Constants
* Overview
* FIRStorageErrorCodeDomain
* Enumerations
* Overview
* FIRStorageErrorCode
* FIRStorageTaskStatus
* Protocols
* Overview
* FIRStorageTaskManagement
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* FIRStorageHandle
* FIRStorageVoidDataError
* FIRStorageVoidError
* FIRStorageVoidMetadata
* FIRStorageVoidMetadataError
* FIRStorageVoidSnapshot
* FIRStorageVoidURLError
* GoogleMobileAds
* Classes
* Overview
* DFPBannerView
* DFPBannerViewOptions
* DFPCustomRenderedAd
* DFPInterstitial
* DFPRequest
* GADAdChoicesView
* GADAdLoader
* GADAdLoaderOptions
* GADAdReward
* GADAdapterStatus
* GADAudioVideoManager
* GADBannerView
* GADCorrelator
* GADCorrelatorAdLoaderOptions
* GADCustomEventExtras
* GADCustomEventRequest
* GADDebugOptionsViewController
* GADDefaultInAppPurchase
* GADDynamicHeightSearchRequest
* GADExtras
* GADInAppPurchase
* GADInitializationStatus
* GADInterstitial
* GADMediaContent
* GADMediaView
* GADMediatedNativeAdNotificationSource
* GADMediatedUnifiedNativeAdNotificationSource
* GADMediationAdConfiguration
* GADMediationBannerAdConfiguration
* GADMediationCredentials
* GADMediationInterstitialAdConfiguration
* GADMediationNativeAdConfiguration
* GADMediationRewardedAdConfiguration
* GADMediationServerConfiguration
* GADMobileAds
* GADMultipleAdsAdLoaderOptions
* GADMuteThisAdReason
* GADNativeAd
* GADNativeAdImage
* GADNativeAdImageAdLoaderOptions
* GADNativeAdViewAdOptions
* GADNativeAppInstallAd
* GADNativeAppInstallAdView
* GADNativeContentAd
* GADNativeContentAdView
* GADNativeCustomTemplateAd
* GADNativeExpressAdView
* GADNativeMuteThisAdLoaderOptions
* GADRTBRequestParameters
* GADRequest
* GADRequestConfiguration
* GADRequestError
* GADRewardBasedVideoAd
* GADRewardedAd
* GADSearchBannerView
* GADSearchRequest
* GADServerSideVerificationOptions
* GADUnifiedNativeAd
* GADUnifiedNativeAdView
* GADVideoController
* GADVideoOptions
* Constants
* Overview
* GADCustomEventParametersServer
* GADMaxAdContentRatingGeneral
* GADMaxAdContentRatingMatureAudience
* GADMaxAdContentRatingParentalGuidance
* GADMaxAdContentRatingTeen
* GADNativeAppInstallAdChoicesViewAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallAttributionIconAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallAttributionTextAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallBackgroundAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallBodyAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallCallToActionAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallHeadlineAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallIconAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallImageAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallMediaViewAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallPriceAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallStarRatingAsset
* GADNativeAppInstallStoreAsset
* GADNativeContentAdChoicesViewAsset
* GADNativeContentAdvertiserAsset
* GADNativeContentAttributionIconAsset
* GADNativeContentAttributionTextAsset
* GADNativeContentBackgroundAsset
* GADNativeContentBodyAsset
* GADNativeContentCallToActionAsset
* GADNativeContentHeadlineAsset
* GADNativeContentImageAsset
* GADNativeContentLogoAsset
* GADNativeContentMediaViewAsset
* GADNativeCustomTemplateAdMediaViewKey
* GADUnifiedNativeAdChoicesViewAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeAdvertiserAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeBodyAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeCallToActionAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeHeadlineAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeIconAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeImageAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeMediaViewAsset
* GADUnifiedNativePriceAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeStarRatingAsset
* GADUnifiedNativeStoreAsset
* GoogleMobileAdsVersionString
* kDFPSimulatorID
* kGADAdLoaderAdTypeDFPBanner
* kGADAdLoaderAdTypeNativeAppInstall
* kGADAdLoaderAdTypeNativeContent
* kGADAdLoaderAdTypeNativeCustomTemplate
* kGADAdLoaderAdTypeUnifiedNative
* kGADAdSizeBanner
* kGADAdSizeFluid
* kGADAdSizeFullBanner
* kGADAdSizeInvalid
* kGADAdSizeLargeBanner
* kGADAdSizeLeaderboard
* kGADAdSizeMediumRectangle
* kGADAdSizeSkyscraper
* kGADAdSizeSmartBannerLandscape
* kGADAdSizeSmartBannerPortrait
* kGADErrorDomain
* kGADSimulatorID
* Enumerations
* Overview
* GADAdChoicesPosition
* GADAdFormat
* GADAdapterInitializationState
* GADErrorCode
* GADGender
* GADInAppPurchaseStatus
* GADMBannerAnimationType
* GADNativeAdImageAdLoaderOptionsOrientation
* GADSearchBorderType
* GADSearchCallButtonColor
* Protocols
* Overview
* DFPBannerAdLoaderDelegate
* DFPCustomRenderedBannerViewDelegate
* DFPCustomRenderedInterstitialDelegate
* GADAdLoaderDelegate
* GADAdNetworkExtras
* GADAdSizeDelegate
* GADAppEventDelegate
* GADAudioVideoManagerDelegate
* GADBannerViewDelegate
* GADCustomEventBanner
* GADCustomEventBannerDelegate
* GADCustomEventInterstitial
* GADCustomEventInterstitialDelegate
* GADCustomEventNativeAd
* GADCustomEventNativeAdDelegate
* GADDebugOptionsViewControllerDelegate
* GADDefaultInAppPurchaseDelegate
* GADInAppPurchaseDelegate
* GADInterstitialDelegate
* GADMAdNetworkAdapter
* GADMAdNetworkConnector
* GADMRewardBasedVideoAdNetworkAdapter
* GADMRewardBasedVideoAdNetworkConnector
* GADMediatedNativeAd
* GADMediatedNativeAdDelegate
* GADMediatedNativeAppInstallAd
* GADMediatedNativeContentAd
* GADMediatedUnifiedNativeAd
* GADMediationAd
* GADMediationAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationAdRequest
* GADMediationAdapter
* GADMediationBannerAd
* GADMediationBannerAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationInterstitialAd
* GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationNativeAd
* GADMediationNativeAdEventDelegate
* GADMediationRewardedAd
* GADMediationRewardedAdEventDelegate
* GADNativeAdDelegate
* GADNativeAppInstallAdLoaderDelegate
* GADNativeContentAdLoaderDelegate
* GADNativeCustomTemplateAdLoaderDelegate
* GADNativeExpressAdViewDelegate
* GADRTBAdapter
* GADRewardBasedVideoAdDelegate
* GADRewardedAdDelegate
* GADRewardedAdMetadataDelegate
* GADUnifiedNativeAdDelegate
* GADUnifiedNativeAdLoaderDelegate
* GADUnifiedNativeAdUnconfirmedClickDelegate
* GADVideoControllerDelegate
* Type Definitions
* Overview
* GADAdLoaderAdType
* GADAdMetadataKey
* GADAdSize
* GADInitializationCompletionHandler
* GADMaxAdContentRating
* GADMediationAdapterSetUpCompletionBlock
* GADMediationBannerLoadCompletionHandler
* GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler
* GADMediationNativeLoadCompletionHandler
* GADMediationRewardedLoadCompletionHandler
* GADNativeAdCustomClickHandler
* GADNativeAppInstallAssetID
* GADNativeContentAdAssetID
* GADRTBSignalCompletionHandler
* GADRewardedAdLoadCompletionHandler
* GADUnifiedNativeAssetIdentifier
* GADVersionNumber
* Functions
* Overview
* CGSizeFromGADAdSize
* GADAdSizeEqualToSize
* GADAdSizeFromCGSize
* GADAdSizeFromNSValue
* GADAdSizeFullWidthLandscapeWithHeight
* GADAdSizeFullWidthPortraitWithHeight
* GADAdSizeIsFluid
* GADClosestValidSizeForAdSizes
* IsGADAdSizeValid
* NSStringFromGADAdSize
* NSValueFromGADAdSize
* Structures
* Overview
* GADAdSize
* Android — Kotlin
* Package Summary
* firebase
* com.google.firebase
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseApp
* FirebaseOptions
* FirebaseOptions.Builder
* Timestamp
* Exceptions
* FirebaseNetworkException
* FirebaseTooManyRequestsException
* com.google.firebase.provider
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseInitProvider
* com.google.firebase.ktx
* Overview
* Objects
* Firebase
* firebase.analytics
* com.google.firebase.analytics
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseAnalytics
* FirebaseAnalytics.Event
* FirebaseAnalytics.Param
* FirebaseAnalytics.UserProperty
* Enums
* FirebaseAnalytics.ConsentStatus
* FirebaseAnalytics.ConsentType
* com.google.firebase.analytics.ktx
* Overview
* Classes
* ParametersBuilder
* firebase.appcheck
* com.google.firebase.appcheck
* Overview
* Interfaces
* AppCheckProvider
* AppCheckProviderFactory
* FirebaseAppCheck.AppCheckListener
* Classes
* AppCheckToken
* FirebaseAppCheck
* com.google.firebase.appcheck.debug
* Overview
* Classes
* DebugAppCheckProviderFactory
* com.google.firebase.appcheck.debug.testing
* Overview
* Interfaces
* DebugAppCheckTestHelper.MaybeThrowingRunnable
* Classes
* DebugAppCheckTestHelper
* com.google.firebase.appcheck.playintegrity
* Overview
* Classes
* PlayIntegrityAppCheckProviderFactory
* com.google.firebase.appcheck.safetynet
* Overview
* Classes
* SafetyNetAppCheckProviderFactory
* com.google.firebase.appcheck.ktx
* firebase.appdistribution
* com.google.firebase.appdistribution
* Overview
* Interfaces
* AppDistributionRelease
* FirebaseAppDistribution
* OnProgressListener
* UpdateProgress
* Classes
* UpdateTask
* Enums
* BinaryType
* FirebaseAppDistributionException.Status
* UpdateStatus
* Exceptions
* FirebaseAppDistributionException
* com.google.firebase.appdistribution.ktx
* firebase.auth
* com.google.firebase.auth
* Overview
* Classes
* ActionCodeEmailInfo
* ActionCodeInfo
* ActionCodeMultiFactorInfo
* ActionCodeSettings
* ActionCodeSettings.Builder
* ActionCodeUrl
* AuthCredential
* EmailAuthCredential
* EmailAuthProvider
* FacebookAuthCredential
* FacebookAuthProvider
* FederatedAuthProvider
* FirebaseAuth
* FirebaseAuthSettings
* FirebaseUser
* GithubAuthCredential
* GithubAuthProvider
* GoogleAuthCredential
* GoogleAuthProvider
* MultiFactor
* MultiFactorAssertion
* MultiFactorInfo
* MultiFactorResolver
* MultiFactorSession
* OAuthCredential
* OAuthProvider
* OAuthProvider.Builder
* OAuthProvider.CredentialBuilder
* PhoneAuthCredential
* PhoneAuthOptions
* PhoneAuthOptions.Builder
* PhoneAuthProvider
* PhoneAuthProvider.ForceResendingToken
* PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks
* PhoneMultiFactorAssertion
* PhoneMultiFactorGenerator
* PhoneMultiFactorInfo
* PlayGamesAuthCredential
* PlayGamesAuthProvider
* TwitterAuthCredential
* TwitterAuthProvider
* UserProfileChangeRequest
* UserProfileChangeRequest.Builder
* Interfaces
* ActionCodeResult
* AdditionalUserInfo
* AuthResult
* FirebaseAuth.AuthStateListener
* FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener
* FirebaseAuthProvider
* FirebaseUserMetadata
* SignInMethodQueryResult
* UserInfo
* Annotations
* ActionCodeResult.ActionDataKey
* ActionCodeResult.Operation
* Exceptions
* FirebaseAuthActionCodeException
* FirebaseAuthEmailException
* FirebaseAuthInvalidCredentialsException
* FirebaseAuthInvalidUserException
* FirebaseAuthMultiFactorException
* FirebaseAuthRecentLoginRequiredException
* FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException
* FirebaseAuthWeakPasswordException
* FirebaseAuthWebException
* com.google.firebase.auth.ktx
* firebase.crashlytics
* com.google.firebase.crashlytics
* Overview
* Classes
* CustomKeysAndValues
* CustomKeysAndValues.Builder
* FirebaseCrashlytics
* com.google.firebase.crashlytics.ktx
* Overview
* Classes
* KeyValueBuilder
* firebase.database
* com.google.firebase.database
* Overview
* Interfaces
* ChildEventListener
* DatabaseReference.CompletionListener
* Logger
* Transaction.Handler
* ValueEventListener
* Classes
* DataSnapshot
* DatabaseError
* DatabaseReference
* FirebaseDatabase
* GenericTypeIndicator
* MutableData
* OnDisconnect
* Query
* ServerValue
* Transaction
* Transaction.Result
* Enums
* Logger.Level
* Exceptions
* DatabaseException
* Annotations
* Exclude
* IgnoreExtraProperties
* PropertyName
* ThrowOnExtraProperties
* com.google.firebase.database.ktx
* Overview
* Classes
* ChildEvent
* ChildEvent.Added
* ChildEvent.Changed
* ChildEvent.Moved
* ChildEvent.Removed
* firebase.dynamiclinks
* com.google.firebase.dynamiclinks
* Overview
* Interfaces
* ShortDynamicLink
* ShortDynamicLink.Warning
* Classes
* DynamicLink
* DynamicLink.AndroidParameters
* DynamicLink.AndroidParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.Builder
* DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters
* DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.IosParameters
* DynamicLink.IosParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters
* DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters
* DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters
* DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters.Builder
* FirebaseDynamicLinks
* PendingDynamicLinkData
* Annotations
* ShortDynamicLink.Suffix
* com.google.firebase.dynamiclinks.ktx
* firebase.firestore
* com.google.firebase.firestore
* Overview
* Interfaces
* EventListener
* ListenerRegistration
* OnProgressListener
* Transaction.Function
* WriteBatch.Function
* Classes
* AggregateQuery
* AggregateQuerySnapshot
* Blob
* CollectionReference
* DocumentChange
* DocumentReference
* DocumentSnapshot
* FieldPath
* FieldValue
* FirebaseFirestore
* FirebaseFirestoreSettings
* FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder
* GeoPoint
* LoadBundleTask
* LoadBundleTaskProgress
* Query
* QueryDocumentSnapshot
* QuerySnapshot
* SetOptions
* SnapshotMetadata
* Transaction
* TransactionOptions
* TransactionOptions.Builder
* WriteBatch
* Enums
* AggregateSource
* DocumentChange.Type
* DocumentSnapshot.ServerTimestampBehavior
* FirebaseFirestoreException.Code
* LoadBundleTaskProgress.TaskState
* MetadataChanges
* Query.Direction
* Source
* Exceptions
* FirebaseFirestoreException
* Annotations
* DocumentId
* Exclude
* IgnoreExtraProperties
* PropertyName
* ServerTimestamp
* ThrowOnExtraProperties
* com.google.firebase.firestore.ktx
* firebase.functions
* com.google.firebase.functions
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseFunctions
* HttpsCallableReference
* HttpsCallableResult
* Enums
* FirebaseFunctionsException.Code
* Exceptions
* FirebaseFunctionsException
* com.google.firebase.functions.ktx
* firebase.inappmessaging
* com.google.firebase.inappmessaging
* Overview
* Interfaces
* FirebaseInAppMessagingClickListener
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDismissListener
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplay
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplayCallbacks
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplayErrorListener
* FirebaseInAppMessagingImpressionListener
* Classes
* FirebaseInAppMessaging
* FirebaseInAppMessagingContextualTrigger
* Enums
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplayCallbacks.InAppMessagingDismissType
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplayCallbacks.InAppMessagingErrorReason
* com.google.firebase.inappmessaging.model
* Overview
* Classes
* Action
* BannerMessage
* Button
* CampaignMetadata
* CardMessage
* ImageData
* ImageOnlyMessage
* InAppMessage
* ModalMessage
* Text
* Enums
* MessageType
* com.google.firebase.inappmessaging.ktx
* firebase.inappmessaging.display
* com.google.firebase.inappmessaging.display
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplay
* com.google.firebase.inappmessaging.display.ktx
* firebase.installations
* com.google.firebase.installations
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseInstallations
* com.google.firebase.installations.ktx
* firebase.messaging
* com.google.firebase.messaging
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseMessaging
* FirebaseMessagingService
* RemoteMessage
* RemoteMessage.Builder
* RemoteMessage.Notification
* Exceptions
* SendException
* Annotations
* RemoteMessage.MessagePriority
* com.google.firebase.messaging.ktx
* firebase.ml.modeldownloader
* com.google.firebase.ml.modeldownloader
* Overview
* Classes
* CustomModel
* CustomModelDownloadConditions
* CustomModelDownloadConditions.Builder
* FirebaseModelDownloader
* Enums
* DownloadType
* Exceptions
* FirebaseMlException
* Annotations
* FirebaseMlException.Code
* com.google.firebase.ml.modeldownloader.ktx
* firebase.perf
* com.google.firebase.perf
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebasePerformance
* Annotations
* FirebasePerformance.HttpMethod
* com.google.firebase.perf.metrics
* Overview
* Classes
* HttpMetric
* Trace
* Annotations
* AddTrace
* com.google.firebase.perf.ktx
* firebase.remoteconfig
* com.google.firebase.remoteconfig
* Overview
* Interfaces
* FirebaseRemoteConfigInfo
* FirebaseRemoteConfigValue
* Classes
* FirebaseRemoteConfig
* FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings
* FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder
* Exceptions
* FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException
* FirebaseRemoteConfigException
* FirebaseRemoteConfigFetchThrottledException
* FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException
* com.google.firebase.remoteconfig.ktx
* firebase.storage
* com.google.firebase.storage
* Overview
* Interfaces
* OnPausedListener
* OnProgressListener
* StorageTask.ProvideError
* StreamDownloadTask.StreamProcessor
* Classes
* CancellableTask
* ControllableTask
* FileDownloadTask
* FileDownloadTask.TaskSnapshot
* FirebaseStorage
* ListResult
* StorageMetadata
* StorageMetadata.Builder
* StorageReference
* StorageTask
* StorageTask.SnapshotBase
* StreamDownloadTask
* StreamDownloadTask.TaskSnapshot
* UploadTask
* UploadTask.TaskSnapshot
* Exceptions
* StorageException
* Annotations
* StorageException.ErrorCode
* com.google.firebase.storage.ktx
* Overview
* Classes
* TaskState
* TaskState.InProgress
* TaskState.Paused
* Android — Java
* Package Summary
* ads
* ads
* Overview
* AdError
* AdFormat
* AdInspectorError
* Overview
* AdInspectorErrorCode
* AdListener
* AdLoadCallback
* AdLoader
* Overview
* Builder
* AdRequest
* Overview
* Builder
* AdSize
* AdValue
* Overview
* PrecisionType
* AdView
* AdapterResponseInfo
* BaseAdView
* FullScreenContentCallback
* LoadAdError
* MediaAspectRatio
* MediaContent
* MediationUtils
* MobileAds
* MuteThisAdListener
* MuteThisAdReason
* OnAdInspectorClosedListener
* OnPaidEventListener
* OnUserEarnedRewardListener
* RequestConfiguration
* Overview
* Builder
* MaxAdContentRating
* TagForChildDirectedTreatment
* TagForUnderAgeOfConsent
* ResponseInfo
* VersionInfo
* VideoController
* Overview
* VideoLifecycleCallbacks
* VideoOptions
* Overview
* Builder
* ads.admanager
* Overview
* AdManagerAdRequest
* Overview
* Builder
* AdManagerAdView
* AdManagerInterstitialAd
* AdManagerInterstitialAdLoadCallback
* AppEventListener
* ads.appopen
* Overview
* AppOpenAd
* Overview
* AppOpenAdLoadCallback
* AppOpenAdOrientation
* ads.formats
* Overview
* AdManagerAdViewOptions
* Overview
* Builder
* MediaView
* NativeAd
* Overview
* AdChoicesInfo
* Image
* NativeAdOptions
* Overview
* AdChoicesPlacement
* Builder
* NativeMediaAspectRatio
* OnAdManagerAdViewLoadedListener
* UnifiedNativeAdAssetNames
* ads.h5
* Overview
* H5AdsRequestHandler
* H5AdsWebViewClient
* OnH5AdsEventListener
* ads.initialization
* Overview
* AdapterStatus
* Overview
* State
* InitializationStatus
* OnInitializationCompleteListener
* ads.interstitial
* Overview
* InterstitialAd
* InterstitialAdLoadCallback
* ads.mediation
* Overview
* Adapter
* InitializationCompleteCallback
* MediationAdCallback
* MediationAdConfiguration
* Overview
* TagForChildDirectedTreatment
* MediationAdLoadCallback
* MediationAdRequest
* MediationAdapter
* MediationAppOpenAd
* MediationAppOpenAdCallback
* MediationAppOpenAdConfiguration
* MediationBannerAd
* MediationBannerAdCallback
* MediationBannerAdConfiguration
* MediationBannerAdapter
* MediationBannerListener
* MediationConfiguration
* MediationExtrasReceiver
* MediationInterscrollerAd
* MediationInterstitialAd
* MediationInterstitialAdCallback
* MediationInterstitialAdConfiguration
* MediationInterstitialAdapter
* MediationInterstitialListener
* MediationNativeAdCallback
* MediationNativeAdConfiguration
* MediationNativeAdapter
* MediationNativeListener
* MediationRewardedAd
* MediationRewardedAdCallback
* MediationRewardedAdConfiguration
* NativeMediationAdRequest
* NetworkExtras
* OnContextChangedListener
* OnImmersiveModeUpdatedListener
* UnifiedNativeAdMapper
* VersionInfo
* ads.mediation.customevent
* Overview
* CustomEvent
* CustomEventBanner
* CustomEventBannerListener
* CustomEventExtras
* CustomEventInterstitial
* CustomEventInterstitialListener
* CustomEventListener
* CustomEventNative
* CustomEventNativeListener
* ads.mediation.rtb
* Overview
* RtbAdapter
* RtbSignalData
* SignalCallbacks
* ads.nativead
* Overview
* AdChoicesView
* MediaView
* NativeAd
* Overview
* AdChoicesInfo
* Image
* OnNativeAdLoadedListener
* UnconfirmedClickListener
* NativeAdAssetNames
* NativeAdOptions
* Overview
* AdChoicesPlacement
* Builder
* NativeMediaAspectRatio
* SwipeGestureDirection
* NativeAdView
* NativeAdViewHolder
* NativeCustomFormatAd
* Overview
* DisplayOpenMeasurement
* OnCustomClickListener
* OnCustomFormatAdLoadedListener
* ads.query
* Overview
* QueryInfo
* QueryInfoGenerationCallback
* ads.rewarded
* Overview
* OnAdMetadataChangedListener
* RewardItem
* RewardedAd
* RewardedAdLoadCallback
* ServerSideVerificationOptions
* Overview
* Builder
* ads.rewardedinterstitial
* Overview
* RewardedInterstitialAd
* RewardedInterstitialAdLoadCallback
* ads.search
* Overview
* DynamicHeightSearchAdRequest
* Overview
* Builder
* SearchAdView
* appindexing
* appindexing
* Overview
* Action
* Overview
* Builder
* AndroidAppUri
* AppIndex
* AppIndexApi
* Overview
* ActionResult
* AppIndexingLink
* Thing
* Overview
* Builder
* firebase.appindexing
* Overview
* Action
* Overview
* Builder
* Action.Metadata
* Overview
* Builder
* AndroidAppUri
* FirebaseAppIndex
* FirebaseAppIndexingException
* FirebaseAppIndexingInvalidArgumentException
* FirebaseAppIndexingTooManyArgumentsException
* FirebaseUserActions
* Indexable
* Overview
* Builder
* Indexable.Metadata
* Overview
* Builder
* Scope
* firebase.appindexing.builders
* Overview
* Actions
* AggregateRatingBuilder
* AlarmBuilder
* AlarmInstanceBuilder
* AssistActionBuilder
* AudiobookBuilder
* BookBuilder
* ConversationBuilder
* DigitalDocumentBuilder
* DigitalDocumentPermissionBuilder
* GeoShapeBuilder
* IndexableBuilder
* Indexables
* LocalBusinessBuilder
* MessageBuilder
* MusicAlbumBuilder
* MusicGroupBuilder
* MusicPlaylistBuilder
* MusicRecordingBuilder
* PersonBuilder
* PhotographBuilder
* PlaceBuilder
* PostalAddressBuilder
* ReservationBuilder
* StickerBuilder
* StickerPackBuilder
* StopwatchBuilder
* StopwatchLapBuilder
* TimerBuilder
* VideoObjectBuilder
* measurement
* measurement
* Overview
* AppMeasurementJobService
* AppMeasurementReceiver
* AppMeasurementService
* measurement.api
* firebase.analytics
* Overview
* FirebaseAnalytics
* Overview
* ConsentStatus
* ConsentType
* Event
* Param
* UserProperty
* measurement.impl
* measurement
* Overview
* AppMeasurementContentProvider
* firebase
* firebase
* Overview
* FirebaseApiNotAvailableException
* FirebaseApp
* FirebaseException
* FirebaseNetworkException
* FirebaseOptions
* Overview
* Builder
* FirebaseTooManyRequestsException
* Timestamp
* firebase.auth
* Overview
* FirebaseAuthException
* GetTokenResult
* firebase.provider
* Overview
* FirebaseInitProvider
* firebase.appcheck
* firebase.appcheck
* Overview
* Interfaces
* AppCheckProvider
* AppCheckProviderFactory
* FirebaseAppCheck.AppCheckListener
* Classes
* AppCheckToken
* FirebaseAppCheck
* firebase.appcheck-debug
* firebase.appcheck.debug
* Overview
* Classes
* DebugAppCheckProviderFactory
* firebase.appcheck-debug-testing
* firebase.appcheck.debug.testing
* Overview
* Interfaces
* DebugAppCheckTestHelper.MaybeThrowingRunnable
* Classes
* DebugAppCheckTestHelper
* firebase.appcheck-playintegrity
* firebase.appcheck.playintegrity
* Overview
* Classes
* PlayIntegrityAppCheckProviderFactory
* firebase.appcheck-safetynet
* firebase.appcheck.safetynet
* Overview
* Classes
* SafetyNetAppCheckProviderFactory
* firebase.appdistribution
* firebase.appdistribution
* Overview
* Interfaces
* AppDistributionRelease
* FirebaseAppDistribution
* OnProgressListener
* UpdateProgress
* Classes
* UpdateTask
* Enums
* BinaryType
* FirebaseAppDistributionException.Status
* UpdateStatus
* Exceptions
* FirebaseAppDistributionException
* firebase.auth
* firebase.auth
* Overview
* ActionCodeEmailInfo
* ActionCodeInfo
* ActionCodeMultiFactorInfo
* ActionCodeResult
* Overview
* ActionDataKey
* Operation
* ActionCodeSettings
* Overview
* Builder
* ActionCodeUrl
* AdditionalUserInfo
* AuthCredential
* AuthResult
* EmailAuthCredential
* EmailAuthProvider
* FacebookAuthCredential
* FacebookAuthProvider
* FederatedAuthProvider
* FirebaseAuth
* Overview
* AuthStateListener
* IdTokenListener
* FirebaseAuthActionCodeException
* FirebaseAuthEmailException
* FirebaseAuthException
* FirebaseAuthInvalidCredentialsException
* FirebaseAuthInvalidUserException
* FirebaseAuthMultiFactorException
* FirebaseAuthProvider
* FirebaseAuthRecentLoginRequiredException
* FirebaseAuthSettings
* FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException
* FirebaseAuthWeakPasswordException
* FirebaseAuthWebException
* FirebaseUser
* FirebaseUserMetadata
* GetTokenResult
* GithubAuthCredential
* GithubAuthProvider
* GoogleAuthCredential
* GoogleAuthProvider
* MultiFactor
* MultiFactorAssertion
* MultiFactorInfo
* MultiFactorResolver
* MultiFactorSession
* OAuthCredential
* OAuthProvider
* Overview
* Builder
* CredentialBuilder
* PhoneAuthCredential
* PhoneAuthOptions
* Overview
* Builder
* PhoneAuthProvider
* Overview
* ForceResendingToken
* OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks
* PhoneMultiFactorAssertion
* PhoneMultiFactorGenerator
* PhoneMultiFactorInfo
* PlayGamesAuthCredential
* PlayGamesAuthProvider
* SignInMethodQueryResult
* TwitterAuthCredential
* TwitterAuthProvider
* UserInfo
* UserProfileChangeRequest
* Overview
* Builder
* firebase.crashlytics
* firebase.crashlytics
* Overview
* Classes
* CustomKeysAndValues
* CustomKeysAndValues.Builder
* FirebaseCrashlytics
* firebase.database
* firebase.database
* Overview
* Interfaces
* ChildEventListener
* DatabaseReference.CompletionListener
* Logger
* Transaction.Handler
* ValueEventListener
* Classes
* DataSnapshot
* DatabaseError
* DatabaseReference
* FirebaseDatabase
* GenericTypeIndicator
* MutableData
* OnDisconnect
* Query
* ServerValue
* Transaction
* Transaction.Result
* Enums
* Logger.Level
* Exceptions
* DatabaseException
* Annotations
* Exclude
* IgnoreExtraProperties
* PropertyName
* ThrowOnExtraProperties
* firebase.dynamiclinks
* firebase.dynamiclinks
* Overview
* Interfaces
* ShortDynamicLink
* ShortDynamicLink.Warning
* Classes
* DynamicLink
* DynamicLink.AndroidParameters
* DynamicLink.AndroidParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.Builder
* DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters
* DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.IosParameters
* DynamicLink.IosParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters
* DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters
* DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters.Builder
* DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters
* DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters.Builder
* FirebaseDynamicLinks
* PendingDynamicLinkData
* Annotations
* ShortDynamicLink.Suffix
* firebase.firestore
* firebase.firestore
* Overview
* Interfaces
* EventListener
* ListenerRegistration
* OnProgressListener
* Transaction.Function
* WriteBatch.Function
* Classes
* AggregateQuery
* AggregateQuerySnapshot
* Blob
* CollectionReference
* DocumentChange
* DocumentReference
* DocumentSnapshot
* FieldPath
* FieldValue
* FirebaseFirestore
* FirebaseFirestoreSettings
* FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder
* GeoPoint
* LoadBundleTask
* LoadBundleTaskProgress
* Query
* QueryDocumentSnapshot
* QuerySnapshot
* SetOptions
* SnapshotMetadata
* Transaction
* TransactionOptions
* TransactionOptions.Builder
* WriteBatch
* Enums
* AggregateSource
* DocumentChange.Type
* DocumentSnapshot.ServerTimestampBehavior
* FirebaseFirestoreException.Code
* LoadBundleTaskProgress.TaskState
* MetadataChanges
* Query.Direction
* Source
* Exceptions
* FirebaseFirestoreException
* Annotations
* DocumentId
* Exclude
* IgnoreExtraProperties
* PropertyName
* ServerTimestamp
* ThrowOnExtraProperties
* firebase.functions
* firebase.functions
* Overview
* Classes
* FirebaseFunctions
* HttpsCallableReference
* HttpsCallableResult
* Enums
* FirebaseFunctionsException.Code
* Exceptions
* FirebaseFunctionsException
* firebase.inappmessaging
* firebase.inappmessaging
* Overview
* Interfaces
* FirebaseInAppMessagingClickListener
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDismissListener
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplay
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplayCallbacks
* FirebaseInAppMessagingDisplayErrorListener
* FirebaseInAppMessagingImpressionListener
* Classes
* FirebaseInAppMessaging
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Send feedback
# RewardedInterstitialAdLoadCallback
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
public abstract class RewardedInterstitialAdLoadCallback extends
AdLoadCallback<RewardedInterstitialAd>
Callback to be invoked when a rewarded interstitial ad finishes loading.
### Public Constructor Summary
RewardedInterstitialAdLoadCallback()
### Inherited Method Summary
From class com.google.android.gms.ads.AdLoadCallback
void
onAdFailedToLoad(LoadAdError adError)
Called when an ad fails to load.
void
onAdLoaded(RewardedInterstitialAd adT)
Called when an ad successfully loads.
From class java.lang.Object
Object
clone()
boolean
equals(Object arg0)
void
finalize()
final Class<?>
getClass()
int
hashCode()
final void
notify()
final void
notifyAll()
String
toString()
final void
wait(long arg0, int arg1)
final void
wait(long arg0)
final void
wait()
## Public Constructors
#### public RewardedInterstitialAdLoadCallback ()
Send feedback
Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License, and code samples are licensed under
the Apache 2.0 License. For details, see the Google Developers Site Policies.
Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2021-04-05 UTC.
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*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[Ref.]: References
*[PSGC]: Philippine Standard Geographic Code
*[SEC]: Securities and Exchange Commission
*[RTC]: Regional Trial Court
*[Crim.]: Criminal
*[ BBC ]: British Broadcasting Corporation
*[Barangay]: Total number of barangays
*[(DK)]: Denmark
*[(NO)]: Norway
*[(GB)]: United Kingdom
*[(IL)]: Israel
*[(FI)]: Finland
*[(HU)]: Hungary
*[(AU)]: Australia
*[(US)]: United States
*[(CA)]: Canada
*[(MU)]: Mauritius
*[(BB)]: Barbados
*[(KR)]: South Korea
*[(PK)]: Pakistan
*[(MR)]: Mauritania
|
spiderum_text/4593 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
AboutPressCopyrightContact usCreatorsAdvertiseDevelopersTermsPrivacyPolicy &
SafetyHow YouTube worksTest new featuresNFL Sunday Ticket
© 2023 Google LLC
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
*[11:24 ngày 21/2/23]:
*[18:45 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[14:42 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[17:56 ngày 20/2/23]:
*[11:21 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:39 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[11:35 ngày 19/2/23]:
*[08:31 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[14:01 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[13:28 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[12:15 ngày 18/2/23]:
*[08:44 ngày 18/2/23]:
|
spiderum_text/4234 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Tinhte
Mạng xã hội
nguyenlebinh91
# nguyenlebinh91
Cấp thành viênCấp độ thành viên Tinhte.vn ĐẠI BÀNG
Tuổi tinhte:18h
Bài đã đăng:5
Lượt Like:0
Lượt theo dõi:0
* Tường nhà
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Huy hiệu đạt đượcXem thêm
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* * *
Bài viết đang ghim
Từ danh sách bài đã viết bên dưới chọn → Ghim bài viết
* * *
Chủ đề bài đã viết
1. Tin mới
2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới
3. Khuyến mãi
4. Sự kiện
5. Video
1. ### Tinh tế
1. Nội quy diễn đàn
2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ
3. Góp ý
4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn
5. Liên hệ quảng cáo
6. Tinh tế RSS
2. ### Cộng đồng
1. Điện thoại
2. Máy tính
3. Camera
4. Xe
5. Khoa học công nghệ
3. ### Nhật Tảo
1. Mua bán điện thoại
2. Mua bán máy tính
3. Mua bán máy tính bảng
4. Mua bán camera
5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh
6. Mua bán xe
7. Mua bán điện máy
8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G
4. ### Liên kết
1. Cà phê Tinh tế
2. Khắc tên
3. ChiMua.vn
4. 1Tudien
5. NhacCuaTui
6. 5Giay
7. Webtretho
8. Biker Vietnam
5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi
1. Facebook
2. Youtube
3. Flickr
4. Twitter
5. Google+
* Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp
* © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế
* Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM
* Số điện thoại: 02862713156
* MST: 0313255119
* Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/1918 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Tinhte
Mạng xã hội
Điện thoạiAndroid
1
2
Hướng dẫn cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview cho điện thoại Pixel
Pnghuy
\+ Theo dõi
2 nămBình luận: 56
Lưu bài viết
Thông báo
Thông báo
Hướng dẫn cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview cho điện thoại Pixel
Google sáng nay đã phát hành bản preview đầu tiên của Android 12 dành cho lập
trình viên (developer preview) với nhiều tính năng mới, mình cũng vừa cài đặt
lên chiếc Pixel 4 và Pixel 5 để trải nghiệm, sẵn đây mình cũng chia sẻ với anh
em cách để cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview lên dòng máy Pixel để trải
nghiệm sớm Android 12 nhé.
Lưu ý anh em nhớ backup lại mọi dữ liệu cần thiết nhé để đề phòng bất trắc xảy
ra.
Hiện tại Google mới chỉ tung ra bản preivew cho dòng máy Pixel mà thôi, nếu
theo quy trình thì khoảng bản preview 2 hoặc preview 3 Google sẽ mở rộng thêm
một số dòng máy. Còn về các dòng máy Pixel được hỗ trợ lên Android 12 sẽ có:
* Pixel 3/ 3 XL.
* Pixel 3a/ 3a XL.
* Pixel 4/ 4 XL.
* Pixel 4a / 4a 5G.
* Pixel 5.
Okie chúng ta bắt đầu đi cài đặt Android 12 Preview nhé. Đầu tiên anh em tải
về file cài đặt phù hợp với điện thoại của mình. Link ở dưới đây:
Quảng cáo
Android 12 Developer Preview, bấm vào để tải.
Xong xuôi đâu đó thì anh em tải tiếp ADB Tools, link dưới đây:
* ADB Tools for Windows, bấm vào để tải.
* ADB Tools for macOS, bấm vào để tải.
* ADB Tools for Linux, bấm vào để tải.
Sau khi tải ADB Tools về hẳn hoi rồi, giải nén ra và cài đặt vào nơi nào đó
anh em muốn. Sau đó quay lại điện thoại, mở trình USB Debugging mode lên, để
mở USB Debugging mode, anh em làm như sau:
* About Phone > Build number, chạm vào đó 7 lần.
* Quay lại Settings > System > Developer Options.
* Kéo xuống anh em sẽ thấy dòng USB Debugging, bật nó lên.
* Ở dưới có dòng Wireless Debugging, bật nó lên luôn.
Okie xong rồi thì anh em cắm cáp kết nối điện thoại từ máy tính, cho phép kết
nối vào chế độ debugging. Tới đây sẽ cụ thể như sau:
* Mở trình Command Prompt/ Terminal, gõ lệnh adb devices. (macOS thì thêm ./ trước mỗi lệnh).
* Chấp nhận kết nối trên điện thoại để máy tính và điện thoại nhận ra nhau, sau đó gõ lại lệnh đó lần nữa để kiểm tra.
Rồi bây giờ chúng ta sẽ tiến hành sideload Android 12 Developer Preview vào
điện thoại Pixel nhé.
* Đối với file cài đặt Android 12 Developer Preview anh em vừa tải về ở link trên, đem nó ra chỗ nào đó dễ tìm, gợi ý luôn là để ra ngoài desktop, sau đó đổi tên file lại cho dễ nhớ (không giải nén nhé anh em).
* (Dành riêng cho macOS) Từ trình Terminal, anh em gõ lệnh cd /users/<tenmaytinh>/desktop/platform-tools. Đây chính là trình ADB tools khi nãy anh em mới tải về (nhớ là giải nén nó ra desktop nhé, tên folder nó là platform-tools).
* Tiếp theo anh em kéo thả file .zip của Android 12 Developer Preview từ ngoài desktop vào trong folder Platform-tools cũng ở desktop luôn.
Quảng cáo
* Tiếp theo từ máy tính anh em gõ lệnh adb reboot recovery. Lệnh này sẽ đưa điện thoại Pixel của anh em vào chế độ Recovery mode.
* Ở trên điện thoại sau khi vào recovery mode, anh em sẽ thấy logo chú robot xanh nằm ngửa ra đó, tiếp tục nhấn giữ phím nguồn và phím tăng âm lượng, khoảng 1 giây hơn xíu thôi, rồi thả nút tăng âm lượng ra, anh em sẽ truy cập vào recovery mode hoàn chỉnh.
* Tới đây anh em dùng nút tăng giảm âm lượng để điều hướng, chọn dòng Apply update from ADB.
* Tiếp theo ở trên máy tính gõ lệnh adb sideload <file>.zip. File ở đây chính là tên file cài đặt Android 12 Preview anh em vừa đổi tên lúc nãy.
* Tới đây thì ngồi chờ để sideload Android 12 vào máy thôi, khoảng 5 phút là xong. Tiếp theo trên điện thoại anh em chọn Reboot System Now (bằng nút nguồn) để khởi động lại điện thoại Pixel, sau đó thì tận hưởng Android 12 thôi 😁.
Để xem trước các tính năng mới có trong Android 12, anh em xem thêm:
Đã có Android 12 Developer Preview cho dòng Pixel, mời anh em tải về.
Tổng hợp những điểm mới/thay đổi trên Android 12 Developer Preview
Chúc anh em thành công :D.
Thích5
56 bình luận
Báo xấu
* ThíchThích
* YêuYêu
* HahaHaha
* WowWow
* KhócKhóc
* GiậnGiận
Thích
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Tathang90
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2 năm
Báo xấu
Phức tạp thế này chắc mình mới chuyển sang androi khó làm theo. Giá như sài
beta tải dễ như ios lại ngon quá
Thích1
Xem thêm 9 trả lời cũ hơn...
binhtam
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
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ChiliPepper đã nói: ↑
> Phức tạp thế này chắc mình mới chuyển sang androi khó làm theo. Giá như sài
> beta tải dễ như ios lại ngon quá
@ChiliPepper Bêta của Android enroll trên web luôn bạn ơi, chả cần download
profile như IOS đâu, muốn thoát cũng làm trên web luôn.
bản này là bản DP mà có phải beta đâu
Tathang90
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
binhtam đã nói: ↑
> Bêta của Android enroll trên web luôn bạn ơi, chả cần download profile như
> IOS đâu, muốn thoát cũng làm trên web luôn.
> bản này là bản DP mà có phải beta đâu
@binhtam Thanks bạn.mới chuyển sang androi nên hơi bỡ ngỡ 😁
iPhonecafe
CAO CẤP
2 năm
Báo xấu
ChiliPepper đã nói: ↑
> Phức tạp thế này chắc mình mới chuyển sang androi khó làm theo. Giá như sài
> beta tải dễ như ios lại ngon quá
@ChiliPepper Giai đoạn này đang là Developer Preview, chưa phải beta bạn ơi.
Sang beta nó còn dễ hơn cả iOS cơ. Ở chỗ là chỉ cần đăng ký profile chơi beta
là sẽ cập nhật OTA được, hơn thế nếu khi cần quay về bản final trước đó chỉ
cần hủy đăng ký chương trình beta đi nó lại sẽ update (downgrade) về bản final
trước đó.
杜越英
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Cao Văn Kế đã nói: ↑
> IOS bá chủ nhưng bạn có dám lên mỗi khi nó cho cập nhật hay là đi hóng hớt
> xem có bugs hay không 😂
@Cao Văn Kế Mình cứ bản nào mới là lên, thậm chí còn xài cả bản beta, chả vấn
đề gi
Đạt Haha
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2 năm
Báo xấu
'adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program
or batch file.
Gõ vào command prompt nó ghi vậy là sao bạn ơi ?
Xem thêm 8 trả lời cũ hơn...
Number_Zero3693
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
prettylife.1505 đã nói: ↑
> ai bị giống mình k nhỉ ?
> p/s: ad chỉ thiếu, nên ai k biết là mù luôn 😆)
@prettylife.1505 xóa <rom>, bạn gõ adb sideload rồi kéo, thả file rom vào đấy,
không kéo thả được thì shift + chuột phải vào rom, chọn copy as path rồi paste
vào sau sideload
prettylife.1505
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Number_Zero3693 đã nói: ↑
> xóa <rom>, bạn gõ adb sideload rồi kéo, thả file rom vào đấy, không kéo thả
> được thì shift + chuột phải vào rom, chọn copy as path rồi paste vào sau
> sideload
@Number_Zero3693 Là gõ "ADB sideload", sau đó kéo file ROM vào hả b
Number_Zero3693
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
prettylife.1505 đã nói: ↑
> Là gõ "ADB sideload", sau đó kéo file ROM vào hả b
@prettylife.1505 đúng rồi bạn nhé
Number_Zero3693
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
prettylife.1505 đã nói: ↑
> Là gõ "ADB sideload", sau đó kéo file ROM vào hả b
@prettylife.1505 nhưng khuyên bạn nên chạy trên cmd, đừng chạy trên powershell
iPhonecafe
CAO CẤP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Vừa cài sạch bong xong, nói chung cũng không phức tạp như bài hướng dẫn trên
Pnghuy
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
iPhonecafe đã nói: ↑
> Vừa cài sạch bong xong, nói chung cũng không phức tạp như bài hướng dẫn trên
@iPhonecafe Thì kể ra chi tiết nghĩ nó phức tạp, chứ toàn bộ nhiêu đó làm có 5
phút
Thích1
mylong_518
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
Ad, cho mình hỏi, đang dùng esim, khi cài thì có phải ad lại esim k admin?
Thanks
Pnghuy
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
mylong_518 đã nói: ↑
> Ad, cho mình hỏi, đang dùng esim, khi cài thì có phải ad lại esim k admin?
> Thanks
@mylong_518 Mình không rõ vì mình ko dùng eSIM
Đạt Haha
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
mylong_518 đã nói: ↑
> Ad, cho mình hỏi, đang dùng esim, khi cài thì có phải ad lại esim k admin?
> Thanks
@mylong_518 Mình cài xong rồi. Không mất dữ liệu, không mất esim
Thích1
tuanh1985
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
Đợi khi nào có OTA lên luôn 😃
NFTBOY
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Thank bác kk
NFTBOY
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Mà giờ up lên bản DP này rồi thì khi nào có bản Beta có up qua cài đặt -> hệ
thống được ko nhỉ ?
Pnghuy
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Đức.Chung đã nói: ↑
> Mà giờ up lên bản DP này rồi thì khi nào có bản Beta có up qua cài đặt -> hệ
> thống được ko nhỉ ?
@Đức.Chung khi nào có public beta thì download profile về rồi up OTA bình
thường bạn
Thích1
NFTBOY
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Pnghuy đã nói: ↑
> khi nào có public beta thì download profile về rồi up OTA bình thường bạn
@Pnghuy Oke thank bác
Thích1
✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Không có máy. AE nào lên rồi cho bài viết oánh giá chi tiết.
kedote
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ đã nói: ↑
> Không có máy. AE nào lên rồi cho bài viết oánh giá chi tiết.
@✎﹏нσàиɢ тυâиᵛᶰシ Mình có mà chẳng lên, ra chính thức rồi lên luôn, giờ xem
review thấy chưa đáng để thử 😁
Thích1
pttalex231217
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Hay. Để rảnh rỗi thử xem sao
-Mr.S-
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Chả khác gì so với bản 10 và 11, anh em không nên lên, mất dữ liệu, lại mất
công xuống.
Pnghuy
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
manchirua đã nói: ↑
> Chả khác gì so với bản 10 và 11, anh em không nên lên, mất dữ liệu, lại mất
> công xuống.
@manchirua Không mất dữ liệu nha bạn
Văn Khắc Mạnh
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
Đã đọc bài
Number_Zero3693
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Bạn viết hướng dãn thiếu rồi. Trên win cũng cần phải gõ lệnh cd vào platform
tool rồi mới chạy được lệnh adb. Nếu không muốn cd thì có 3 cách :
1\. mở folder platform tools lên, giữ shift + chuột phải > open command window
here
2\. cài app windows terminal > mở platform tools, chuột phải chọn open
interminal
3\. add PATH cho ADB, add path xong chỉ cần mở cmd rồi ấn lệnh adb luôn
Hondacodon287
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Bố khỉ. Vừa bán 4xl ,còn có mỗi con pixel 2.
Im lặng đi
ruanyoufu
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Quy trình cài quá phức tạp
Đông June
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Thôi đợi bản beta rồi lên
thanglong858
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
Đông June đã nói: ↑
> Thôi đợi bản beta rồi lên
@Đông June Mình thì đợi khi nào có giao diện mới như ảnh rò rỉ thì lên.
tuandung204
TÍCH CỰC
2 năm
Báo xấu
Bác nào giúp e cài Android 11 cho Sony XZ1 với.
E cũng bị lỗi "adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file." như này. 😔
Pnghuy
VIP
2 năm
Báo xấu
tuandung204 đã nói: ↑
> Bác nào giúp e cài Android 11 cho Sony XZ1 với.
>
> E cũng bị lỗi "adb' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
> operable program or batch file." như này. 😔
@tuandung204 Bạn gắn đường dẫn đến thư mục adb trong gõ lệnh chưa, lệnh cd
mình có ghi ở trên đó
Thích1
Phu Alia
ĐẠI BÀNG
2 năm
Báo xấu
Chuẩn không cần phải chỉnh
95tuanle
CAO CẤP
2 năm
Báo xấu
Tet21: Gút chóp 1 like
1
2
Đăng nhập một phát, tha hồ bình luận (^ 3^)
Cá nhân
1. Tin mới
2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới
3. Khuyến mãi
4. Sự kiện
5. Video
1. ### Tinh tế
1. Nội quy diễn đàn
2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ
3. Góp ý
4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn
5. Liên hệ quảng cáo
6. Tinh tế RSS
2. ### Cộng đồng
1. Điện thoại
2. Máy tính
3. Camera
4. Xe
5. Khoa học công nghệ
3. ### Nhật Tảo
1. Mua bán điện thoại
2. Mua bán máy tính
3. Mua bán máy tính bảng
4. Mua bán camera
5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh
6. Mua bán xe
7. Mua bán điện máy
8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G
4. ### Liên kết
1. Cà phê Tinh tế
2. Khắc tên
3. ChiMua.vn
4. 1Tudien
5. NhacCuaTui
6. 5Giay
7. Webtretho
8. Biker Vietnam
5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi
1. Facebook
2. Youtube
3. Flickr
4. Twitter
5. Google+
* Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp
* © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế
* Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM
* Số điện thoại: 02862713156
* MST: 0313255119
* Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/1053 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Twitter
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利用規約 プライバシーポリシー Cookieのポリシー Imprint 広告情報 © 2023 Twitter, Inc.
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新しいツイートを表示
ビジネスプロフィール画像さんとプロフィール画像を開きますさん
フォロー
クリックしてGoogleWorkspaceさんをフォロー
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
Everything you need to get anything done, now in one place. For product
support reach out to
@AskWorkspace
.
Mountain View, CAworkspace.google.com2008年10月からTwitterを利用しています
6,037 フォロー中
99.2万 フォロワー
ツイート
ツイートと返信
メディア
いいね
# Google Workspaceさんのツイート
固定されたツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
1月18日
The new year is the perfect time to refresh and plan ahead for success. Tell
us your plans in the comments. → https://goo.gle/3VISJEJ
画像
12
18
81
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
1時間
Do you think love can bloom, even on a #GoogleMeet?
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
22時間
Make sure you accept your Calendar invite and hop on #GoogleMeet, so you don’t
miss seeing that special someone. 🐶 → https://goo.gle/3HK8bv6
埋め込み動画
0:17
1,346回再生済み
5
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
17時間
Your
@gmail
, your way 😉 Learn how to customize the look of your inbox in a few easy steps
→ https://goo.gle/3jSWDhg
画像
2
12
46
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
19時間
These #GoogleWorkspace apps think they’re the one for you. Let us know which
Google Workspace app is your best match. #ValentinesDay →
https://goo.gle/3RYDCGN
画像
3
9
23
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
21時間
TFW #GoogleWorkspace is your Valentine… 💌 Hey! It’s not sad, we love ourselves
and we’re not afraid to say it.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Gmail
@gmail
·
2月13日
Sending work emails on a date is not romantic. Let vacation responder be your
wingman. → https://goo.gle/3Q94X8s
A Gmail Out of Office Auto-Reply scheduled for February 14th with the Subject
Line that reads, "Valentine's Day," and an Auto-reply that reads, "Hello, I am
currently OOO, as I am on a very romantic date. If it is urgent, please
contact me using a grand romantic gesture. See the attached image for
reference. Thank you for your patience." The attached image is a mime holding
a rose.
画像の説明を読む
ALT
1
1
14
Google Workspaceさんがリツイートしました
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Docs
@googledocs
·
2月13日
Congratulations to the #Chiefs on an incredible win yesterday! →
https://goo.gle/3YHMRxq
Google Form poll asking, "What was your favorite moment from the Big Game?"
with multiple choice answers including "Rihanna's half-time performance,"
"Travis Kelce's touchdown celebration," "Doja Cat's cameo in the Google Pixel
ad," "All the snacks I ate," and "Everything! Wow, what a game!"
画像の説明を読む
ALT
4
8
10
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月13日
What are you looking forward to this week? Let us know in the comments! 👇
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
2月13日
Busy week ahead! What’s on your #GoogleCalendar? → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0
A Google Calendar that displays events taking place this week, February 12-17,
2023. The events are: Sunday, February 12th "The Big Game," Monday, February
13th "Clean Out Your Computer Day," Tuesday, February 14th three heart emojis
are displayed, Wednesday, February 15th "Full Swing Released on Netflix,"
Friday, February 17th "Random Acts of Kindness Day."
画像の説明を読む
ALT
1
3
13
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月13日
Noto fonts are available in #GoogleWorkspace! Find out how to find and use the
fonts in Docs, Sheets, and Slides 👉 https://goo.gle/3YyNmde
画像
2
6
25
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月10日
Hey, #GoogleWorkspace Admins! Make sure to check out the community blog for
the latest Google Workspace news ➡️ https://goo.gle/3E0cnGi
画像
1
3
23
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月10日
Don’t forget to celebrate your women and girls in STEM this weekend! 👩🔬
#InternationalDayofWomenandGirlsinScience
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
2月10日
Here’s to all the women and girls making an impact in STEM-related fields! 🔬 →
https://goo.gle/3i8OgNX
A Google Calendar event for the "International Day of Women and Girls in
Science," scheduled for Saturday, February 11th, 2023
画像の説明を読む
ALT
2
6
21
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月10日
We’re not ones to keep true love on read.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Gmail
@gmail
·
2月10日
Roses are red The #GoogleDocs logo is blue By the time you opened this email
This assignment was past due :( → https://goo.gle/3J2SC3Y
A Gmail notification with a subject line that reads, "Find your soulmate
inside this email."
画像の説明を読む
ALT
2
19
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月10日
Take your team's collaboration to the next level by using #GoogleMeet in Docs,
Sheets, and Slides 🧑💻 → https://goo.gle/3lhQCel
画像
8
29
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月10日
#GooglePartner
@seanoulashin
has the best tips to get you organized for 2023 with #GoogleCalendar in
#GoogleWorkspace 👉 https://goo.gle/3IMavUT
埋め込み動画
1:16
2,045回再生済み
4
4
29
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月9日
Whether or not you believe in astrology, a visionary, intelligent, original,
independent, and unique person seems like a win for any team!
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Docs
@googledocs
·
2月9日
We don’t carry water for any astrological sign in particular, but we strongly
believe that Aquarians are born between Jan 20 and Feb 18. →
https://goo.gle/3vgWSok
画像
3
6
25
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月9日
A #GoogleDrive this organized deserves a touchdown celebration. Don’t care if
it’s against the regulations!
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Drive
@googledrive
·
2月8日
Essential skills for Football. Speed, strength and #GoogleDrive organization 🙊
→ https://goo.gle/3islYhl
埋め込み動画
0:35
3,483回再生済み
1
7
31
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月8日
When it comes to family travel plans,
@googlecalendar
has got you covered.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
2月8日
Got family to pick up at the airport? Have them forward their flight info to
your @gmail! You can set up #GoogleCalendar to automatically add flight info
so you get there right on time. → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0
埋め込み動画
0:28
6,769回再生済み
1
4
27
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月8日
We’re hootin’ and hollerin’ for our latest #GoogleSheets art piece!
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Docs
@googledocs
·
2月7日
Whooooooo loves the latest addition to the #GoogleSheets art gallery? 🙋🦉 →
https://goo.gle/3YfbXUi
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9
19
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月8日
Have questions about the Google Currents migration to Spaces? Join us on
February 23rd to learn details on the migration and new upcoming Spaces
features, plus time for live Q&A 👉 https://goo.gle/currents-spaces
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12
24
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月7日
#ICYMI: The January #GoogleWorkspace Customer Newsletter is out! Get a summary
of major product updates, resources, learning, training, and best practices
you may have missed last month → https://goo.gle/3HGEX06
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8
16
Google Workspaceさんがリツイートしました
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Gmail
@gmail
·
2月7日
We've heard questions from users regarding challenges with calling in
#GoogleChat. To make direct Meet calls from the Chat app, you must have the
latest version of the Gmail mobile app installed. Check out the help center
for more information ➡️ https://goo.gle/3j9rhTa
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24
18
112
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月7日
No matter what letters follow the “.” in a file, you can (probably) open it in
#GoogleDrive. That includes images — which can be turned into editable text!
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Drive
@googledrive
·
2月6日
Trouble editing PDFs and images? Not anymore. You can open PDFs and images in
#GoogleDrive and edit them right in the app. 😎 → https://goo.gle/3IltncN
埋め込み動画
0:18
6,944回再生済み
1
9
31
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月7日
Tell us how
@googlecloud
changed your organization's achievements this year for a chance to be globally
recognized as part of the Google Cloud Awards! Submissions are now open to
customers and partners 🏆 → https://goo.gle/3jliZIb
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3
14
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月6日
Join Wainhouse Research and #GoogleMeet for a discussion on hybrid work and
the innovations for meeting rooms ↓
wainhouse.com
Wainhouse Live! From the Show Floor with Google at ISE 2023
Wainhouse Live! From the Show Floor with Google at ISE 2023
4
17
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月6日
Or, if you really want to show your appreciation, skip the email and treat
them to coffee.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Gmail
@gmail
·
2月6日
The single best way to thank any coworker, in our opinion, is more concise
emails. → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j
In the upper left corner, the text reads "What I Say" with a Gmail message
thanking a coworker for finishing a project earlier than expected in the upper
right corner. In the lower-left corner, the text reads "What I'm actually
thinking" with a Gmail message thanking the coworker for making room for the
three new projects from the client in the lower right corner.
画像の説明を読む
ALT
5
15
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月6日
Clearly show that you will not be able to make that 8am meeting.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
2月6日
Help out anyone who wants to schedule meetings with you to know when you’re
available. → https://goo.gle/3i8OgNX
埋め込み動画
0:34
1,983回再生済み
5
22
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月6日
When words aren't enough, try using an emoji 👍 In-meeting reactions are now
available in #GoogleMeet → https://goo.gle/3jhK8LT
画像
14
20
99
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月3日
A very helpful feature if you need to chase someone down for editing
permissions.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Drive
@googledrive
·
2月2日
Want to trace a shared file to its owner? Look in "shared with me" to see who
gave you access. → https://goo.gle/3IltncN
埋め込み動画
0:13
2,399回再生済み
2
6
18
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月3日
It's a bold move. Wonder how Ms. Johnson will respond.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Gmail
@gmail
·
2月3日
We’re worried about Stumpers. Dogs really shouldn't be eating RAM. →
https://goo.gle/3J2SC3Y
Gmail Inbox with an drafting email written to Ms. Johnson with the subject
title "My Dog Ate My Homework"
画像の説明を読む
ALT
5
24
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月3日
Learn how to use spaces in #GoogleChat to create online communities with
friends, family, or coworkers 💬 👉 https://goo.gle/3WXFW1J
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月3日
It’s already looking like another busy month! #GoogleWorkspace will always be
here to help keep you on track
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Calendar
@googlecalendar
·
2月2日
Is there anything more satisfying than flipping over to a new month in your
calendar? → https://goo.gle/3Cx3EL0
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月2日
Good notes are organized notes, and our templates help you create and maintain
a hierarchy of information.
引用ツイート
ビジネスプロフィール画像
Google Docs
@googledocs
·
2月1日
Remember, good note taking isn’t just dictation. You’ve gotta highlight what’s
important and why. → https://goo.gle/3WF3NUg
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月2日
Read our productivity guide for tips on using #GoogleWorkspace to maximize
your administrative skills 💪 → https://goo.gle/3RqFBDs
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月2日
Here's 4 tips to boost focus in the world of hybrid work from Google's
productivity advisor 👉 https://goo.gle/3WYXrPa
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月2日
In
@googledocs
, an emoji reaction is worth 1000 words 😉 Learn more → https://goo.gle/3VTYhMF
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Samsung Mobile
@SamsungMobile
·
2月1日
Are you ready to bring your epic moments into the spotlight? #SamsungUnpacked
is now LIVE.
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Samsung Galaxy Unpacked February 2023: Official Livestream
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月1日
Create custom templates for Docs, Sheets, Slides and more in #GoogleWorkspace
→ https://goo.gle/3HuJyCS
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
2月1日
Mission: Very possible. Very private.
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Gmail
@gmail
·
1月31日
Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to ensure that your emails
are read only by approved personnel, and only for an approved period of time,
by activating confidential mode on #Gmail → https://goo.gle/3vHB85j
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Google Cloud
@googlecloud
·
1月31日
Mark your calendars 📅 #GoogleCloudNext is back and in person August 29–31.
Join us for a week of insights, customer success stories, product demos, and
more. In the meantime, revisit last year’s keynote with
@ThomasOrTK
→ https://goo.gle/3X0UMVq
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
1月31日
Learn how #AppSheet continues to grow as a low-code platform market leader and
how it plans to stay there 👉 https://goo.gle/3wAMb0U
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Google Workspace
@GoogleWorkspace
·
1月31日
While presenting in #GoogleMeet, stay connected and engaged with your audience
using the picture-in-picture feature 🧑💻 Check it out.→
https://goo.gle/3XQctIb
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*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
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Jump to Content
Teen Privacy Guide
Teen Privacy Guide
# Your privacy on Google
Here's where you can find answers to some of the top questions we get asked
about privacy, like What is data? Also have a look at the Privacy Policy if
you want to learn more.
Your location
Go to topic
Sharing on Google
Go to topic
Data & personalization
Go to topic
Youâre in control
Go to topic
## Your location
### Does Google know my location?
### How can I turn location on and off?
### How precise is my location?
### How does Google know my location?
### Who can see my location?
### Does Google know my location?
Whenever you use the internet, apps and sites can estimate roughly where you
are, and the same is true for Google. Google may also know your precise
location, depending on your device settings. (See How precise is my location?)
When you search on Google, like with Search, Maps, or Google Assistant, your
current location may be used to give you more helpful results. For example, if
you search for restaurants, the most helpful results are probably for
restaurants near where you are.
See How you can manage your location
### How can I turn location on and off?
When you search on Google, Google will always estimate the general area that
you’re searching from. Google, like any app or website you use that connects
to the Internet, can estimate your location based on your device’s IP address.
For more, see How does Google know where I am?
To choose whether to send your precise location when you use Google, you can
turn location permissions on or off for individual apps, sites, and for your
device.
If you set your home or work addresses, and Google estimates that you’re at
home or work, then the exact address will be used for your search.
### How precise is my location?
#### Your general area
When you search on Google, Google will always estimate the general area that
you’re searching from. This way Google can give you relevant results, and keep
your account safe by detecting unusual activity, such as signing in from a new
city.
A general area is larger than 3 sq km and has at least 1,000 users so that the
general area of your search doesn’t identify you, helping to protect your
privacy.
#### Your precise location
If you give your permission, Google can use your precise location. For
example, Google needs your precise location to return the most relevant
results for searches like “ice cream near me” or turn-by-turn walking
directions to a store.
Precise location means exactly where you are, such as a particular address.
### How does Google know my location?
Your location comes from different sources, which are used together to
estimate where you are.
### Your deviceâs IP address
IP addresses are roughly based on geography, similar to phone number area
codes. This means that any app or website you use, including google.com, can
estimate the general area you’re in because of your IP address. Your device’s
IP address is assigned to your device by your Internet Service Provider, and
is required to use the internet.
Learn more
### Your device location
If you give a Google app or site permission to use your device’s location,
that information can be used to help understand where you are. Nearly all
devices have a location setting built into the operating system, usually in
settings.
Learn more
### Your activity on Google
Google can estimate the general area you’re in based on your previous Google
searches. For example, if you often search for pizza in Mumbai, it’s likely
that you want to see results in Mumbai.
Learn more
### Your labeled places
If you set your home or work address, Google can use them to estimate where
you are. For example, if you set your home address, and your IP address,
previous activity, or other sources of location information suggest that you
may be near your home, then we will use your home location as an estimate of
where you are.
Learn more
### Who can see my location?
It’s up to you. If you use Google Location Sharing, you can share your real-
time location with friends and family across Google apps and sites.
Check if you’re sharing your location
Location Sharing is off by default. If you want to share your real-time
location, you need to choose and confirm who you want to share with and for
how long. You can stop sharing your location at any time.
See Sharing your real-time location with others
Back to topics
## Sharing on Google
### What can other people see when I share on Google?
### Who can see the things I share, such as photos, videos, and docs?
### Does Google ever share my info with others?
### What can other people see when I share on Google?
What other people can see about you on Google apps and sites depends on what
and how you share:
#### Sharing publicly
If you contribute to apps like Google Maps, other people can see your name and
picture. For example, if you rate your favorite ice cream store, other people
can see your rating, name, and picture if they explore that store on Google
Maps.
#### Sharing privately
If you share things like photos, videos, and docs with others, your name and
picture are visible to the person you’re sending them to in addition to what
you’re sharing.
Think carefully before sharing with others, and understand what level of
access you're giving. For example, when sharing access to things like folders
in Google Drive, or albums in Google Photos, people may have continued access
as you add new content.
### Who can see the things I share, such as photos, videos, and docs?
You can choose to share specific content with other people in the Google apps
and sites that you use.
Don’t forget that when you share, it’s possible for other people to reshare,
even in apps and on sites outside of Google.
You can delete your own content from your account anytime, but this doesn’t
delete copies that you’ve already shared.
Be thoughtful about what you share, and share only with people you trust.
### Does Google ever share my personal info with others?
We don’t share your personal information with companies, organizations, or
individuals outside of Google except in limited cases like when we’re legally
required to.
If you have a Google Account through your school (a Google Workspace for
Education account), the school administrator who manages your account will
have access to your information.
### Access by school admins
Your school admin may be able to access the following information in your
Google Workspace for Education account:
* Access and retain information stored in your account, like your email
* View statistics regarding your account, like how many apps you install
* Change your account password
* Suspend or terminate your account access
* Receive your account information in order to satisfy applicable law, regulation, legal process, or enforceable governmental request
* Restrict your ability to delete or edit your information or your privacy settings
### Why Google might share your info
#### When you give us permission
For example, if you use Google Assistant to order a pizza, we’ll get your
permission before sharing your name or phone number with the restaurant. See
How Google helps you share data safely with third-party apps & services
With domain administrators, as described above.
For external processing, We provide personal information to companies we work
with to process data based on instructions we give them. For example, we use
external companies to help us with customer support, and have to share
personal information with the company in order to respond to user questions.
#### For legal reasons
We will share personal information outside of Google if we believe that
providing it may be necessary to:
* Meet any applicable law, regulation, legal process, or enforceable governmental request.
* Enforce applicable Terms of Service, including investigation of potential violations.
* Detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security, or technical issues.
* Protect against harm to the rights, property or safety of Google, our users, or the public as required or permitted by law.
Back to topics
## Data & personalization
### What data does Google collect about me?
### What is data?
### Why does Google collect data?
### How does Google use data to personalize things?
### Does Google personalize the ads I see?
### What data does Google collect about me?
When you use Google apps and sites, we collect information we need in order to
provide them to you, make them more useful to you, and for other reasons as
explained in Why does Google collect data?.
With your settings, you can limit the data we collect and how that data is
used. For example, if you don’t want us to save your YouTube History to your
Google Account, you can turn YouTube History off. See How can I decide what
Google saves?
### What is data?
Your personal information includes things you provide to us which personally
identify you, such as your name or email address. It also includes other data
that can be reasonably linked to you by Google, such as information we
associate with you in your Google Account.
Your personal information includes two types of things:
### Things you provide or create
When you create a Google Account, you provide us with personal information
like your name and a password.
You can also save content you create, upload, or receive from others, like
email messages, and photos.
### Things you do on Google
We collect information about your activity in our services, which can include
things like the terms you search for and the videos you watch, people with
whom you communicate or share content, and your Chrome browsing history to
deliver a better experience.
We collect information about the apps, browsers, and devices you use to access
Google services, which helps us provide features like dimming your screen if
your battery runs low.
We process your location, such as when you’re using features like turn-by-turn
directions. For more, see the Location section.
### Why does Google collect data?
We collect information we need in order to provide our services, make them
more useful to you, and for other reasons as explained in Ways we use data.
For example, Google Maps can help you get to where you’re going while avoiding
traffic because it combines information about where you are (your data) with
public data (maps and information about public places).
### Ways we use data
#### Provide our services
We use data to provide our services, like processing the terms you search for
in order to return results.
#### Maintain & improve our services
Data helps us maintain and improve our services. For example, we can track
outages. And understanding which search terms are most frequently misspelled
helps us improve spell-check features used across our services.
#### Develop new services
Data helps us develop new services. For example, understanding how people
organized their photos in Google’s first photos app, Picasa, helped us design
and launch Google Photos.
#### Provide personalized services, including content and ads
We use data to provide personalized content, for example, recommendations for
videos you may like. Depending on your settings and how old you are, we may
show you personalized ads based on your interests.
#### Measure performance
We also use data to measure performance and understand how our services are
used
#### Communicate with you
We might use your email address to send you a notification if we detect
suspicious activity
#### Protect Google, our users, and the public
We use data to keep people safer online, like detecting and preventing fraud
### How does Google use data to personalize things?
“Personalization” is about using the information we collect to tailor our apps
and sites to you, for example:
* Recommendations for videos you may like
* Security tips adapted to how you use Google apps and sites (see Security Checkup)
We also use data to personalize ads except in cases like when the setting is
off or for certain ages.
### Does Google personalize the ads I see?
We try to make the ads we show as useful as possible. But we don’t personalize
ads for certain ages or for people who turn Ad personalization off.
We can still make ads useful even without personalizing them. For example, if
you’re looking at a page of results for “new shoes,” you might see an ad from
a sneaker company. The ad can be based on general factors like the time of
day, your general location, and content of the page you’re looking at.
Back to topics
## Youâre in control
### How can I decide what Google saves?
### How do I delete my activity data?
### How do I download my content?
### What controls do I have when Iâm signed out?
### How can I decide what Google saves to my account?
As you use a Google service, like Photos, there are settings that let you
decide things like whether you want to back up and sync your photos.
There are also settings that help personalize your experience across Google
apps and sites. Two key ones are Web & App Activity and YouTube History.
When these controls are on:
* Information about your activity on Google apps and sites is saved to your Google Account and
* Saved information is used to personalize your Google experience
### Web & App Activity
Saves your activity on Google sites and apps, like Search and Maps, and
includes associated info like location. It also saves synced Chrome history
and activity from sites, apps, and devices that use Google services.
Your activity is used to give you faster searches, better recommendations, and
more personalized experiences in Maps, Search, and other Google services.
### YouTube History
Saves the videos you watch and the things you search for when you use YouTube.
Your YouTube History is used to personalize your YouTube experience and other
apps, like your search results.
### How do I delete My Activity data?
You can delete data saved in your Google Account. Data you choose to
permanently delete gets removed from our systems. We follow a careful process
to make sure this data is completely removed from our servers or kept only in
a form that can’t be associated with you.
Visit My Activity to review the activity saved in your Google Account, such as
things you’ve searched for, read, and watched. You can delete specific pieces
of activity or all your activity within a specific time range.
You can also choose to have your activity deleted automatically.
### How do I download my content?
Your content includes things like emails, photos, videos, docs, sheets,
comments, contacts, and calendar events.
Visit Download your data to create an archive of your content — either to back
it up or to take it to another company if you want to try a different service.
### What controls do I have when Iâm signed out?
You have controls that let you choose how to use Google, even when you’re
signed out. When you’re signed out, visit g.co/privacytools to change these
settings:
#### Search customization
Uses your Google searches from this browser for more relevant results and
recommendations.
#### YouTube Search and Watch History
Uses your activity on YouTube, like videos you watch and things you search
for, to personalize YouTube for you.
You can also block some or all cookies in your browser, but this can cause
certain features across the web to stop working. For example, many websites
require cookies to be turned on when you want to sign in.
Signed-out users can also choose whether they want to see personalized ads,
though we don’t personalize ads for certain ages.
Back to topics
* About Google
* Google products
* Privacy
* Terms
* Help
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*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
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Privacy & Terms
Sign in
* Overview
* Privacy Policy
* Terms of Service
* Technologies
* FAQ
# Google
# Privacy & Terms
* Overview
* Privacy Policy
* Data transfer frameworks
* Key terms
* Partners
* Updates
* Terms of Service
* Technologies
* FAQ
Privacy & Terms
# Google
## Privacy & Terms
* Overview
* Privacy Policy
* Terms of Service
* Technologies
* FAQ
* Google Account
* Privacy Policy
* Introduction
* Information Google collects
* Why Google collects data
* Your privacy controls
* Sharing your information
* Keeping your information secure
* Exporting & deleting your information
* Retaining your information
* Compliance & cooperation with regulators
* About this policy
* Related privacy practices
* Data transfer frameworks
* Key terms
* Partners
* Updates
# Google Privacy Policy
When you use our services, you’re trusting us with your information. We
understand this is a big responsibility and work hard to protect your
information and put you in control.
This Privacy Policy is meant to help you understand what information we
collect, why we collect it, and how you can update, manage, export, and delete
your information.
Privacy Checkup
Looking to change your privacy settings?
Take the Privacy Checkup
Effective December 15, 2022 | Archived versions | Download PDF
## Contents
Introduction
Information Google collects
Why Google collects data
Your privacy controls
Sharing your information
Keeping your information secure
Exporting & deleting your information
Retaining your information
Compliance & cooperation with regulators
About this policy
Related privacy practices
We build a range of services that help millions of people daily to explore and
interact with the world in new ways. Our services include:
* Google apps, sites, and devices, like Search, YouTube, and Google Home
* Platforms like the Chrome browser and Android operating system
* Products that are integrated into third-party apps and sites, like ads, analytics, and embedded Google Maps
You can use our services in a variety of ways to manage your privacy. For
example, you can sign up for a Google Account if you want to create and manage
content like emails and photos, or see more relevant search results. And you
can use many Google services when you’re signed out or without creating an
account at all, like searching on Google or watching YouTube videos. You can
also choose to browse the web in a private mode, like Chrome Incognito mode.
And across our services, you can adjust your privacy settings to control what
we collect and how your information is used.
To help explain things as clearly as possible, we’ve added examples,
explanatory videos, and definitions for key terms. And if you have any
questions about this Privacy Policy, you can contact us.
# Information Google collects
We want you to understand the types of information we collect as you use our
services
We collect information to provide better services to all our users — from
figuring out basic stuff like which language you speak, to more complex things
like which ads you’ll find most useful, the people who matter most to you
online, or which YouTube videos you might like. The information Google
collects, and how that information is used, depends on how you use our
services and how you manage your privacy controls.
When you’re not signed in to a Google Account, we store the information we
collect with unique identifiers tied to the browser, application, or device
you’re using. This allows us to do things like maintain your preferences
across browsing sessions, such as your preferred language or whether to show
you more relevant search results or ads based on your activity.
When you’re signed in, we also collect information that we store with your
Google Account, which we treat as personal information.
## Things you create or provide to us
When you create a Google Account, you provide us with personal information
that includes your name and a password. You can also choose to add a phone
number or payment information to your account. Even if you aren’t signed in to
a Google Account, you might choose to provide us with information — like an
email address to communicate with Google or receive updates about our
services.
We also collect the content you create, upload, or receive from others when
using our services. This includes things like email you write and receive,
photos and videos you save, docs and spreadsheets you create, and comments you
make on YouTube videos.
## Information we collect as you use our services
### Your apps, browsers & devices
We collect information about the apps, browsers, and devices you use to access
Google services, which helps us provide features like automatic product
updates and dimming your screen if your battery runs low.
The information we collect includes unique identifiers, browser type and
settings, device type and settings, operating system, mobile network
information including carrier name and phone number, and application version
number. We also collect information about the interaction of your apps,
browsers, and devices with our services, including IP address, crash reports,
system activity, and the date, time, and referrer URL of your request.
We collect this information when a Google service on your device contacts our
servers — for example, when you install an app from the Play Store or when a
service checks for automatic updates. If you’re using an Android device with
Google apps, your device periodically contacts Google servers to provide
information about your device and connection to our services. This information
includes things like your device type and carrier name, crash reports, which
apps you've installed, and, depending on your device settings, other
information about how you’re using your Android device.
### Your activity
We collect information about your activity in our services, which we use to do
things like recommend a YouTube video you might like. The activity information
we collect may include:
* Terms you search for
* Videos you watch
* Views and interactions with content and ads
* Voice and audio information
* Purchase activity
* People with whom you communicate or share content
* Activity on third-party sites and apps that use our services
* Chrome browsing history you’ve synced with your Google Account
If you use our services to make and receive calls or send and receive
messages, we may collect call and message log information like your phone
number, calling-party number, receiving-party number, forwarding numbers,
sender and recipient email address, time and date of calls and messages,
duration of calls, routing information, and types and volumes of calls and
messages.
You can visit your Google Account to find and manage activity information
that’s saved in your account.
Go to Google Account
### Your location information
We collect information about your location when you use our services, which
helps us offer features like driving directions, search results for things
near you, and ads based on your general location.
Your location can be determined with varying degrees of accuracy by:
* GPS and other sensor data from your device
* IP address
* Activity on Google services, such as your searches and places you label like home or work
* Information about things near your device, such as Wi-Fi access points, cell towers, and Bluetooth-enabled devices
The types of location data we collect and how long we store it depend in part
on your device and account settings. For example, you can turn your Android
device’s location on or off using the device’s settings app. You can also turn
on Location History if you want to create a private map of where you go with
your signed-in devices. And if your Web & App Activity setting is enabled,
your searches and other activity from Google services, which may also include
location information, is saved to your Google Account. Learn more about how we
use location information.
* * *
In some circumstances, Google also collects information about you from
publicly accessible sources. For example, if your name appears in your local
newspaper, Google’s Search engine may index that article and display it to
other people if they search for your name. We may also collect information
about you from trusted partners, such as directory services who provide us
with business information to be displayed on Google’s services, marketing
partners who provide us with information about potential customers of our
business services, and security partners who provide us with information to
protect against abuse. We also receive information from advertising partners
to provide advertising and research services on their behalf.
We use various technologies to collect and store information, including
cookies, pixel tags, local storage, such as browser web storage or application
data caches, databases, and server logs.
# Why Google collects data
We use data to build better services
We use the information we collect from all our services for the following
purposes:
### Provide our services
We use your information to deliver our services, like processing the terms you
search for in order to return results or helping you share content by
suggesting recipients from your contacts.
### Maintain & improve our services
We also use your information to ensure our services are working as intended,
such as tracking outages or troubleshooting issues that you report to us. And
we use your information to make improvements to our services — for example,
understanding which search terms are most frequently misspelled helps us
improve spell-check features used across our services.
### Develop new services
We use the information we collect in existing services to help us develop new
ones. For example, understanding how people organized their photos in Picasa,
Google’s first photos app, helped us design and launch Google Photos.
### Provide personalized services, including content and ads
We use the information we collect to customize our services for you, including
providing recommendations, personalized content, and customized search
results. For example, Security Checkup provides security tips adapted to how
you use Google products. And Google Play uses information like apps you’ve
already installed and videos you’ve watched on YouTube to suggest new apps you
might like.
Depending on your settings, we may also show you personalized ads based on
your interests. For example, if you search for “mountain bikes,” you may see
an ad for sports equipment when you’re browsing a site that shows ads served
by Google. You can control what information we use to show you ads by visiting
your ad settings in My Ad Center.
* We don’t show you personalized ads based on sensitive categories, such as race, religion, sexual orientation, or health.
* We don’t show you personalized ads based on your content from Drive, Gmail, or Photos.
* We don’t share information that personally identifies you with advertisers, such as your name or email, unless you ask us to. For example, if you see an ad for a nearby flower shop and select the “tap to call” button, we’ll connect your call and may share your phone number with the flower shop.
Go to My Ad Center
### Measure performance
We use data for analytics and measurement to understand how our services are
used. For example, we analyze data about your visits to our sites to do things
like optimize product design. And we also use data about the ads you interact
with to help advertisers understand the performance of their ad campaigns. We
use a variety of tools to do this, including Google Analytics. When you visit
sites or use apps that use Google Analytics, a Google Analytics customer may
choose to enable Google to link information about your activity from that site
or app with activity from other sites or apps that use our ad services.
### Communicate with you
We use information we collect, like your email address, to interact with you
directly. For example, we may send you a notification if we detect suspicious
activity, like an attempt to sign in to your Google Account from an unusual
location. Or we may let you know about upcoming changes or improvements to our
services. And if you contact Google, we’ll keep a record of your request in
order to help solve any issues you might be facing.
### Protect Google, our users, and the public
We use information to help improve the safety and reliability of our services.
This includes detecting, preventing, and responding to fraud, abuse, security
risks, and technical issues that could harm Google, our users, or the public.
* * *
We use different technologies to process your information for these purposes.
We use automated systems that analyze your content to provide you with things
like customized search results, personalized ads, or other features tailored
to how you use our services. And we analyze your content to help us detect
abuse such as spam, malware, and illegal content. We also use algorithms to
recognize patterns in data. For example, Google Translate helps people
communicate across languages by detecting common language patterns in phrases
you ask it to translate.
We may combine the information we collect among our services and across your
devices for the purposes described above. For example, if you watch videos of
guitar players on YouTube, you might see an ad for guitar lessons on a site
that uses our ad products. Depending on your account settings, your activity
on other sites and apps may be associated with your personal information in
order to improve Google’s services and the ads delivered by Google.
If other users already have your email address or other information that
identifies you, we may show them your publicly visible Google Account
information, such as your name and photo. This helps people identify an email
coming from you, for example.
We’ll ask for your consent before using your information for a purpose that
isn’t covered in this Privacy Policy.
# Your privacy controls
You have choices regarding the information we collect and how it's used
This section describes key controls for managing your privacy across our
services. You can also visit the Privacy Checkup, which provides an
opportunity to review and adjust important privacy settings. In addition to
these tools, we also offer specific privacy settings in our products — you can
learn more in our Product Privacy Guide.
Go to Privacy Checkup
## Managing, reviewing, and updating your information
When you’re signed in, you can always review and update information by
visiting the services you use. For example, Photos and Drive are both designed
to help you manage specific types of content you’ve saved with Google.
We also built a place for you to review and control information saved in your
Google Account. Your Google Account includes:
### Privacy controls
### Activity Controls
Decide what types of activity you’d like saved in your account. For example,
if you have YouTube History turned on, the videos you watch and the things you
search for are saved in your account so you can get better recommendations and
remember where you left off. And if you have Web & App Activity turned on,
your searches and activity from other Google services are saved in your
account so you can get more personalized experiences like faster searches and
more helpful app and content recommendations. Web & App Activity also has a
subsetting that lets you control whether information about your activity on
other sites, apps, and devices that use Google services, such as apps you
install and use on Android, is saved in your Google Account and used to
improve Google services.
Go to Activity Controls
### Ad settings
Manage your preferences about the ads shown to you on Google and on sites and
apps that partner with Google to show ads. You can modify your interests,
choose whether your personal information is used to make ads more relevant to
you, and turn on or off certain advertising services.
Go to My Ad Center
### About you
Manage personal info in your Google Account and control who can see it across
Google services.
Go to About You
### Shared endorsements
Choose whether your name and photo appear next to your activity, like reviews
and recommendations, that appear in ads.
Go to Shared Endorsements
### Sites and apps that use Google services
Manage information that websites and apps using Google services, like Google
Analytics, may share with Google when you visit or interact with their
services.
Go to How Google uses information from sites or apps that use our services
### Ways to review & update your information
### My Activity
My Activity allows you to review and control data that’s saved to your Google
Account when you’re signed in and using Google services, like searches you’ve
done or your visits to Google Play. You can browse by date and by topic, and
delete part or all of your activity.
Go to My Activity
### Google Dashboard
Google Dashboard allows you to manage information associated with specific
products.
Go to Dashboard
### Your personal information
Manage your contact information, such as your name, email, and phone number.
Go to Personal Info
When you’re signed out, you can manage information associated with your
browser or device, including:
* Signed-out search personalization: Choose whether your search activity is used to offer you more relevant results and recommendations.
* YouTube settings: Pause and delete your YouTube Search History and your YouTube Watch History.
* Ad Settings: Manage your preferences about the ads shown to you on Google and on sites and apps that partner with Google to show ads.
## Exporting, removing & deleting your information
You can export a copy of content in your Google Account if you want to back it
up or use it with a service outside of Google.
Export your data
To delete your information, you can:
* Delete your content from specific Google services
* Search for and then delete specific items from your account using My Activity
* Delete specific Google products, including your information associated with those products
* Delete your entire Google Account
Delete your information
Inactive Account Manager allows you to give someone else access to parts of
your Google Account in case you’re unexpectedly unable to use your account.
And finally, you can also request to remove content from specific Google
services based on applicable law and our policies.
* * *
There are other ways to control the information Google collects whether or not
you’re signed in to a Google Account, including:
* Browser settings: For example, you can configure your browser to indicate when Google has set a cookie in your browser. You can also configure your browser to block all cookies from a specific domain or all domains. But remember that our services rely on cookies to function properly, for things like remembering your language preferences.
* Device-level settings: Your device may have controls that determine what information we collect. For example, you can modify location settings on your Android device.
# Sharing your information
## When you share your information
Many of our services let you share information with other people, and you have
control over how you share. For example, you can share videos on YouTube
publicly or you can decide to keep your videos private. Remember, when you
share information publicly, your content may become accessible through search
engines, including Google Search.
When you’re signed in and interact with some Google services, like leaving
comments on a YouTube video or reviewing an app in Play, your name and photo
appear next to your activity. We may also display this information in ads
depending on your Shared endorsements setting.
## When Google shares your information
We do not share your personal information with companies, organizations, or
individuals outside of Google except in the following cases:
### With your consent
We’ll share personal information outside of Google when we have your consent.
For example, if you use Google Home to make a reservation through a booking
service, we’ll get your permission before sharing your name or phone number
with the restaurant. We also provide you with controls to review and manage
third party apps and sites you have given access to data in your Google
Account. We’ll ask for your explicit consent to share any sensitive personal
information.
### With domain administrators
If you’re a student or work for an organization that uses Google services,
your domain administrator and resellers who manage your account will have
access to your Google Account. They may be able to:
* Access and retain information stored in your account, like your email
* View statistics regarding your account, like how many apps you install
* Change your account password
* Suspend or terminate your account access
* Receive your account information in order to satisfy applicable law, regulation, legal process, or enforceable governmental request
* Restrict your ability to delete or edit your information or your privacy settings
### For external processing
We provide personal information to our affiliates and other trusted businesses
or persons to process it for us, based on our instructions and in compliance
with our Privacy Policy and any other appropriate confidentiality and security
measures. For example, we use service providers to help operate our data
centers, deliver our products and services, improve our internal business
processes, and offer additional support to customers and users. We also use
service providers to help review YouTube video content for public safety and
analyze and listen to samples of saved user audio to help improve Google’s
audio recognition technologies.
### For legal reasons
We will share personal information outside of Google if we have a good-faith
belief that access, use, preservation, or disclosure of the information is
reasonably necessary to:
* Meet any applicable law, regulation, legal process, or enforceable governmental request. We share information about the number and type of requests we receive from governments in our Transparency Report.
* Enforce applicable Terms of Service, including investigation of potential violations.
* Detect, prevent, or otherwise address fraud, security, or technical issues.
* Protect against harm to the rights, property or safety of Google, our users, or the public as required or permitted by law.
We may share non-personally identifiable information publicly and with our
partners — like publishers, advertisers, developers, or rights holders. For
example, we share information publicly to show trends about the general use of
our services. We also allow specific partners to collect information from your
browser or device for advertising and measurement purposes using their own
cookies or similar technologies.
If Google is involved in a merger, acquisition, or sale of assets, we’ll
continue to ensure the confidentiality of your personal information and give
affected users notice before personal information is transferred or becomes
subject to a different privacy policy.
# Keeping your information secure
We build security into our services to protect your information
All Google products are built with strong security features that continuously
protect your information. The insights we gain from maintaining our services
help us detect and automatically block security threats from ever reaching
you. And if we do detect something risky that we think you should know about,
we’ll notify you and help guide you through steps to stay better protected.
We work hard to protect you and Google from unauthorized access, alteration,
disclosure, or destruction of information we hold, including:
* We use encryption to keep your data private while in transit
* We offer a range of security features, like Safe Browsing, Security Checkup, and 2 Step Verification to help you protect your account
* We review our information collection, storage, and processing practices, including physical security measures, to prevent unauthorized access to our systems
* We restrict access to personal information to Google employees, contractors, and agents who need that information in order to process it. Anyone with this access is subject to strict contractual confidentiality obligations and may be disciplined or terminated if they fail to meet these obligations.
# Exporting & deleting your information
You can export a copy of your information or delete it from your Google
Account at any time
You can export a copy of content in your Google Account if you want to back it
up or use it with a service outside of Google.
Export your data
To delete your information, you can:
* Delete your content from specific Google services
* Search for and then delete specific items from your account using My Activity
* Delete specific Google products, including your information associated with those products
* Delete your entire Google Account
Delete your information
# Retaining your information
We retain the data we collect for different periods of time depending on what
it is, how we use it, and how you configure your settings:
* Some data you can delete whenever you like, such as your personal info or the content you create or upload, like photos and documents. You can also delete activity information saved in your account, or choose to have it deleted automatically after a set period of time. We’ll keep this data in your Google Account until you remove it or choose to have it removed.
* Other data is deleted or anonymized automatically after a set period of time, such as advertising data in server logs.
* We keep some data until you delete your Google Account, such as information about how often you use our services.
* And some data we retain for longer periods of time when necessary for legitimate business or legal purposes, such as security, fraud and abuse prevention, or financial record-keeping.
When you delete data, we follow a deletion process to make sure that your data
is safely and completely removed from our servers or retained only in
anonymized form. We try to ensure that our services protect information from
accidental or malicious deletion. Because of this, there may be delays between
when you delete something and when copies are deleted from our active and
backup systems.
You can read more about Google’s data retention periods, including how long it
takes us to delete your information.
# Compliance & cooperation with regulators
We regularly review this Privacy Policy and make sure that we process your
information in ways that comply with it.
## Data transfers
We maintain servers around the world and your information may be processed on
servers located outside of the country where you live. Data protection laws
vary among countries, with some providing more protection than others.
Regardless of where your information is processed, we apply the same
protections described in this policy. We also comply with certain legal
frameworks relating to the transfer of data.
When we receive formal written complaints, we respond by contacting the person
who made the complaint. We work with the appropriate regulatory authorities,
including local data protection authorities, to resolve any complaints
regarding the transfer of your data that we cannot resolve with you directly.
## U.S. state law requirements
Some U.S. state privacy laws like the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)
and Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act (VCDPA) require specific disclosures
for state residents.
This Privacy Policy is designed to help you understand how Google handles your
information:
* We explain the categories of information Google collects and the sources of that information in Information Google collects.
* We explain how Google uses information in Why Google collects data.
* We explain when Google may disclose information in Sharing your information. Google does not sell your personal information. Google also does not “share” your personal information as that term is defined in the CCPA.
* We explain how Google retains information in Retaining your information. You can also learn more about how Google anonymizes data. As described there, when Google anonymizes data to protect your privacy, we maintain policies and technical measures to avoid re-identifying that information.
State laws like the CCPA and VCDPA also provide the right to request
information about how Google collects, uses, and discloses your information.
And they give you the right to access and correct your information, and to
request that Google delete that information. The VCDPA also provides the right
to opt out of certain forms of profiling and targeted advertising. Finally,
the CCPA and VCDPA provide the right to not be discriminated against for
exercising these privacy rights.
We describe the choices you have to manage your privacy and data across
Google’s services in Your privacy controls. These tools allow you to access,
review, update and delete your information, as well as export and download a
copy of it. You can also control what information we use to show you ads, or
turn off personalized ads, by visiting My Ad Center.
When you use these tools, we’ll validate your request by verifying that you’re
signed in to your Google Account. If you have questions or requests related to
your rights under the CCPA or VCDPA, you (or your authorized agent) can also
contact Google. And if you disagree with the decision on your request, you can
ask Google to reconsider it by responding to the team’s email.
You can find more information on Google’s handling of CCPA requests.
The CCPA also requires a description of data practices using specific
categories. This table uses these categories to organize the information in
this Privacy Policy.
### Categories of information we collect
Identifiers and similar information such as your name and password, phone
number, and address, as well as unique identifiers tied to the browser,
application, or device you’re using. Some Google services like YouTube Studio
provide the option to submit a valid ID (such as a passport or driver’s
license) to verify your identity to use additional features.
Demographic information, such as your age, gender and language. If you choose
to use optional features like YouTube Creator Demographics, you can also
provide additional information, like your gender identity or race and
ethnicity.
Commercial information such as your payment information and a history of
purchases you make on Google’s services.
Biometric information if you choose to provide it, such as fingerprints in
Google’s product development studies.
Internet, network, and other activity information such as your search terms;
views and interactions with content and ads; Chrome browsing history you’ve
synced with your Google Account; information about the interaction of your
apps, browsers, and devices with our services (like IP address, crash reports,
and system activity); and activity on third-party sites and apps that use our
services. You can review and control activity data stored in your Google
Account in My Activity.
Geolocation data, such as may be determined by GPS, IP address, and other data
from sensors on or around your device, depending in part on your device and
account settings. Depending on these settings, this may include precise
location data, for example GPS data for Android features like navigation or
finding your phone. Learn more about Google’s use of location information.
Audio, electronic, visual, and similar information, such as voice and audio
information.
Communications data, such as emails, if you use our services to send and
receive messages.
Health information if you choose to provide it, such as your medical history,
vital signs and health metrics (like blood glucose levels), and other similar
information related to your physical or mental health, in the course of using
Google services that offer health-related features, such as the Google Health
Studies app.
Professional, employment, and education information, such as information you
provide or that is maintained through an organization using Google services at
which you study or work.
Other information you create or provide, such as the content you create,
upload, or receive (like photos and videos or emails, docs and spreadsheets).
Google Dashboard allows you to manage information associated with specific
products.
Inferences drawn from the above, like your ads interest categories.
### Business purposes for which information may be used or disclosed
Protecting against security threats, abuse, and illegal activity: Google uses
and may disclose information to detect, prevent and respond to security
incidents, and for protecting against other malicious, deceptive, fraudulent,
or illegal activity. For example, to protect our services, Google may receive
or disclose information about IP addresses that malicious actors have
compromised.
Auditing and measurement: Google uses information for analytics and
measurement to understand how our services are used, as well as to fulfill
obligations to our partners like publishers, advertisers, developers, or
rights holders. We may disclose non-personally identifiable information
publicly and with these partners, including for auditing purposes.
Maintaining our services: Google uses information to ensure our services are
working as intended, such as tracking outages or troubleshooting bugs and
other issues that you report to us.
Research and development: Google uses information to improve our services and
to develop new products, features and technologies that benefit our users and
the public. For example, we use publicly available information to help train
Google’s language models and build features like Google Translate.
Use of service providers: Google shares information with service providers to
perform services on our behalf, in compliance with our Privacy Policy and
other appropriate confidentiality and security measures. For example, we may
rely on service providers to help provide customer support.
Advertising: Google processes information to provide advertising, including
online identifiers, browsing and search activity, and information about your
location and interactions with advertisements. This keeps Google’s services
and many of the websites and services you use free of charge. You can control
what information we use to show you ads by visiting your ad settings in My Ad
Center.
Legal reasons: Google also uses information to satisfy applicable laws or
regulations, and discloses information in response to legal process or
enforceable government requests, including to law enforcement. We provide
information about the number and type of requests we receive from governments
in our Transparency Report.
### Parties with whom information may be disclosed
Other people with whom you choose to share your information, like docs or
photos, and videos or comments on YouTube.
Third parties with your consent, such as services that integrate with Google’s
services. You can review and manage third party apps and sites with access to
data in your Google Account.
Service providers, trusted businesses or persons that process information on
Google’s behalf, based on our instructions and in compliance with our Privacy
Policy and any other appropriate confidentiality and security measures.
Domain administrators, if you work or study at an organization that uses
Google services.
Law enforcement or other third parties, for the legal reasons described in
Sharing your information.
# About this policy
## When this policy applies
This Privacy Policy applies to all of the services offered by Google LLC and
its affiliates, including YouTube, Android, and services offered on third-
party sites, such as advertising services. This Privacy Policy doesn’t apply
to services that have separate privacy policies that do not incorporate this
Privacy Policy.
This Privacy Policy doesn’t apply to:
* The information practices of other companies and organizations that advertise our services
* Services offered by other companies or individuals, including products or sites they offer that may include Google services to which the policy applies, or products or sites displayed to you in search results, or linked from our services
## Changes to this policy
We change this Privacy Policy from time to time. We will not reduce your
rights under this Privacy Policy without your explicit consent. We always
indicate the date the last changes were published and we offer access to
archived versions for your review. If changes are significant, we’ll provide a
more prominent notice (including, for certain services, email notification of
Privacy Policy changes).
# Related privacy practices
## Specific Google services
The following privacy notices provide additional information about some Google
services:
* Chrome & the Chrome Operating System
* Payments
* Fiber
* Google Fi
* Google Workspace for Education
* Read Along
* YouTube Kids
* Google Accounts Managed with Family Link, for Children under 13 (or applicable age in your country)
* Family Link privacy guide for children & teens
* Voice and Audio Collection from Children’s Features on the Google Assistant
If you’re a member of an organization that uses Google Workspace or Google
Cloud Platform, learn how these services collect and use your personal
information in the Google Cloud Privacy Notice.
## Other useful resources
The following links highlight useful resources for you to learn more about our
practices and privacy settings.
* Your Google Account is home to many of the settings you can use to manage your account
* Privacy Checkup guides you through key privacy settings for your Google Account
* Google’s safety center helps you learn more about our built-in security, privacy controls, and tools to help set digital ground rules for your family online
* Google’s Teen Privacy Guide provides answers to some of the top questions we get asked about privacy
* Privacy & Terms provides more context regarding this Privacy Policy and our Terms of Service
* Technologies includes more information about:
* How Google uses cookies
* Technologies used for Advertising
* How Google uses information from sites or apps that use our services
## Key terms
### Affiliates
An affiliate is an entity that belongs to the Google group of companies,
including the following companies that provide consumer services in the EU:
Google Ireland Limited, Google Commerce Ltd, Google Payment Corp, and Google
Dialer Inc. Learn more about the companies providing business services in the
EU.
### Algorithm
A process or set of rules followed by a computer in performing problem-solving
operations.
### Application data cache
An application data cache is a data repository on a device. It can, for
example, enable a web application to run without an internet connection and
improve the performance of the application by enabling faster loading of
content.
### Browser web storage
Browser web storage enables websites to store data in a browser on a device.
When used in "local storage" mode, it enables data to be stored across
sessions. This makes data retrievable even after a browser has been closed and
reopened. One technology that facilitates web storage is HTML 5.
### Cookies
A cookie is a small file containing a string of characters that is sent to
your computer when you visit a website. When you visit the site again, the
cookie allows that site to recognize your browser. Cookies may store user
preferences and other information. You can configure your browser to refuse
all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent. However, some website
features or services may not function properly without cookies. Learn more
about how Google uses cookies and how Google uses data, including cookies,
when you use our partners' sites or apps.
### Device
A device is a computer that can be used to access Google services. For
example, desktop computers, tablets, smart speakers, and smartphones are all
considered devices.
### Google Account
You may access some of our services by signing up for a Google Account and
providing us with some personal information (typically your name, email
address, and a password). This account information is used to authenticate you
when you access Google services and protect your account from unauthorized
access by others. You can edit or delete your account at any time through your
Google Account settings.
### IP address
Every device connected to the Internet is assigned a number known as an
Internet protocol (IP) address. These numbers are usually assigned in
geographic blocks. An IP address can often be used to identify the location
from which a device is connecting to the Internet.
### Non-personally identifiable information
This is information that is recorded about users so that it no longer reflects
or references an individually-identifiable user.
### Personal information
This is information that you provide to us which personally identifies you,
such as your name, email address, or billing information, or other data that
can be reasonably linked to such information by Google, such as information we
associate with your Google Account.
### Pixel tag
A pixel tag is a type of technology placed on a website or within the body of
an email for the purpose of tracking certain activity, such as views of a
website or when an email is opened. Pixel tags are often used in combination
with cookies.
### Referrer URL
A Referrer URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is information transmitted to a
destination webpage by a web browser, typically when you click a link to that
page. The Referrer URL contains the URL of the last webpage the browser
visited.
### Sensitive personal information
This is a particular category of personal information relating to topics such
as confidential medical facts, racial or ethnic origins, political or
religious beliefs, or sexuality.
### Server logs
Like most websites, our servers automatically record the page requests made
when you visit our sites. These “server logs” typically include your web
request, Internet Protocol address, browser type, browser language, the date
and time of your request, and one or more cookies that may uniquely identify
your browser.
A typical log entry for a search for “cars” looks like this:
123.45.67.89 - 25/Mar/2003 10:15:32 -
http://www.google.com/search?q=cars -
Firefox 1.0.7; Windows NT 5.1 -
740674ce2123e969
* `123.45.67.89` is the Internet Protocol address assigned to the user by the user’s ISP. Depending on the user’s service, a different address may be assigned to the user by their service provider each time they connect to the Internet.
* `25/Mar/2003 10:15:32` is the date and time of the query.
* `http://www.google.com/search?q=cars` is the requested URL, including the search query.
* `Firefox 1.0.7; Windows NT 5.1` is the browser and operating system being used.
* `740674ce2123a969` is the unique cookie ID assigned to this particular computer the first time it visited Google. (Cookies can be deleted by users. If the user has deleted the cookie from the computer since the last time they’ve visited Google, then it will be the unique cookie ID assigned to their device the next time they visit Google from that particular device).
### Unique identifiers
A unique identifier is a string of characters that can be used to uniquely
identify a browser, app, or device. Different identifiers vary in how
permanent they are, whether they can be reset by users, and how they can be
accessed.
Unique identifiers can be used for various purposes, including security and
fraud detection, syncing services such as your email inbox, remembering your
preferences, and providing personalized advertising. For example, unique
identifiers stored in cookies help sites display content in your browser in
your preferred language. You can configure your browser to refuse all cookies
or to indicate when a cookie is being sent. Learn more about how Google uses
cookies.
On other platforms besides browsers, unique identifiers are used to recognize
a specific device or app on that device. For example, a unique identifier such
as the Advertising ID is used to provide relevant advertising on Android
devices, and can be managed in your device’s settings. Unique identifiers may
also be incorporated into a device by its manufacturer (sometimes called a
universally unique ID or UUID), such as the IMEI-number of a mobile phone. For
example, a device’s unique identifier can be used to customize our service to
your device or analyze device issues related to our services.
## Additional Context
### ads you’ll find most useful
For example, if you watch videos about baking on YouTube, you may see more ads
that relate to baking as you browse the web. We also may use your IP address
to determine your approximate location, so that we can serve you ads for a
nearby pizza delivery service if you search for “pizza.” Learn more about
Google ads and why you may see particular ads.
### advertising and research services on their behalf
For example, advertisers may upload data from their loyalty-card programs so
that they can better understand the performance of their ad campaigns. We only
provide aggregated reports to advertisers that don’t reveal information about
individual people.
### Android device with Google apps
Android devices with Google apps include devices sold by Google or one of our
partners and include phones, cameras, vehicles, wearables, and televisions.
These devices use Google Play Services and other pre-installed apps that
include services like Gmail, Maps, your phone’s camera and phone dialer, text-
to-speech conversion, keyboard input, and security features. Learn more about
Google Play Services.
### combine the information we collect
Some examples of how we combine the information we collect include:
* When you’re signed in to your Google Account and search on Google, you can see search results from the public web, along with relevant information from the content you have in other Google products, like Gmail or Google Calendar. This can include things like the status of your upcoming flights, restaurant, and hotel reservations, or your photos. Learn more
* If you have communicated with someone via Gmail and want to add them to a Google Doc or an event in Google Calendar, Google makes it easy to do so by autocompleting their email address when you start to type in their name. This feature makes it easier to share things with people you know. Learn more
* The Google app can use data that you have stored in other Google products to show you personalized content, depending on your settings. For example, if you have searches stored in your Web & App Activity, the Google app can show you news articles and other information about your interests, like sports scores, based your activity. Learn more
* If you link your Google Account to your Google Home, you can manage your information and get things done through the Google Assistant. For example, you can add events to your Google Calendar or get your schedule for the day, ask for status updates on your upcoming flight, or send information like driving directions to your phone. Learn more
### customized search results
For example, when you’re signed in to your Google Account and have the Web &
App Activity control enabled, you can get more relevant search results that
are based on your previous searches and activity from other Google services.
You can learn more here. You may also get customized search results even when
you’re signed out. If you don’t want this level of search customization, you
can search and browse privately or turn off signed-out search personalization.
### deliver our services
Examples of how we use your information to deliver our services include:
* We use the IP address assigned to your device to send you the data you requested, such as loading a YouTube video
* We use unique identifiers stored in cookies on your device to help us authenticate you as the person who should have access to your Google Account
* Photos and videos you upload to Google Photos are used to help you create albums, animations, and other creations that you can share. Learn more
* A flight confirmation email you receive may be used to create a “check-in” button that appears in your Gmail
* When you purchase services or physical goods from us, you may provide us information like your shipping address or delivery instructions. We use this information for things like processing, fulfilling, and delivering your order, and to provide support in connection with the product or service you purchase.
### detect abuse
When we detect spam, malware, illegal content, and other forms of abuse on our
systems in violation of our policies, we may disable your account or take
other appropriate action. In certain circumstances, we may also report the
violation to appropriate authorities.
### devices
For example, we can use information from your devices to help you decide which
device you’d like to use to install an app or view a movie you buy from Google
Play. We also use this information to help protect your account.
### ensure and improve
For example, we analyze how people interact with advertising to improve the
performance of our ads.
### ensure our services are working as intended
For example, we continuously monitor our systems to look for problems. And if
we find something wrong with a specific feature, reviewing activity
information collected before the problem started allows us to fix things more
quickly.
### Information about things near your device
If you use Google’s Location services on Android, we can improve the
performance of apps that rely on your location, like Google Maps. If you use
Google’s Location services, your device sends information to Google about its
location, sensors (like accelerometer), and nearby cell towers and Wi-Fi
access points (like MAC address and signal strength). All these things help to
determine your location. You can use your device settings to enable Google
Location services. Learn more
### legal process, or enforceable governmental request
Like other technology and communications companies, Google regularly receives
requests from governments and courts around the world to disclose user data.
Respect for the privacy and security of data you store with Google underpins
our approach to complying with these legal requests. Our legal team reviews
each and every request, regardless of type, and we frequently push back when a
request appears to be overly broad or doesn’t follow the correct process.
Learn more in our Transparency Report.
### make improvements
For example, we use cookies to analyze how people interact with our services.
And that analysis can help us build better products. For example, it may help
us discover that it’s taking people too long to complete a certain task or
that they have trouble finishing steps at all. We can then redesign that
feature and improve the product for everyone.
### may link information
Google Analytics relies on first-party cookies, which means the cookies are
set by the Google Analytics customer. Using our systems, data generated
through Google Analytics can be linked by the Google Analytics customer and by
Google to third-party cookies that are related to visits to other websites.
For example, an advertiser may want to use its Google Analytics data to create
more relevant ads, or to further analyze its traffic. Learn more
### our users
For example, to prevent abuse and increase transparency and accountability
over our online content moderation practices, Google shares data about
requests for removal of content from our services with Lumen, which collects
and analyzes these requests to facilitate research to help Internet users
understand their rights. Learn more.
### partner with Google
There are over 2 million non-Google websites and apps that partner with Google
to show ads. Learn more
### payment information
For example, if you add a credit card or other payment method to your Google
Account, you can use it to buy things across our services, like apps in the
Play Store. We may also ask for other information, like a business tax ID, to
help process your payment. In some cases, we may also need to verify your
identity and may ask you for information to do this.
We may also use payment information to verify that you meet age requirements,
if, for example, you enter an incorrect birthday indicating you’re not old
enough to have a Google Account. Learn more
### personalized ads
You may also see personalized ads based on information from the advertiser. If
you shopped on an advertiser's website, for example, they can use that visit
information to show you ads. Learn more
### phone number
If you add your phone number to your account, it can be used for different
purposes across Google services, depending on your settings. For example, your
phone number can be used to help you access your account if you forget your
password, help people find and connect with you, and make the ads you see more
relevant to you. Learn more
### protect against abuse
For example, information about security threats can help us notify you if we
think your account has been compromised (at which point we can help you take
steps to protect your account).
### publicly accessible sources
For example, we may collect information that’s publicly available online or
from other public sources to help train Google’s language models and build
features like Google Translate. Or, if your business’s information appears on
a website, we may index and display it on Google services.
### rely on cookies to function properly
For example, we use a cookie called ‘lbcs’ that makes it possible for you to
open many Google Docs in one browser. Blocking this cookie would prevent
Google Docs from working as expected. Learn more
### safety and reliability
Some examples of how we use your information to help keep our services safe
and reliable include:
* Collecting and analyzing IP addresses and cookie data to protect against automated abuse. This abuse takes many forms, such as sending spam to Gmail users, stealing money from advertisers by fraudulently clicking on ads, or censoring content by launching a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack.
* The “last account activity” feature in Gmail can help you find out if and when someone accessed your email without your knowledge. This feature shows you information about recent activity in Gmail, such as the IP addresses that accessed your mail, the associated location, and the date and time of access. Learn more
### sensitive categories
When showing you personalized ads, we use topics that we think might be of
interest to you based on your activity. For example, you may see ads for
things like "Cooking and Recipes" or "Air Travel.” We don’t use topics or show
personalized ads based on sensitive categories like race, religion, sexual
orientation, or health. And we require the same from advertisers that use our
services.
### Sensor data from your device
Your device may have sensors that can be used to better understand your
location and movement. For example, an accelerometer can be used to determine
your speed and a gyroscope to figure out your direction of travel.
### servers around the world
For example, we operate data centers located around the world to help keep our
products continuously available for users.
### services to make and receive calls or send and receive messages
Examples of these services include:
* Google Voice, for making and receiving calls, sending text messages, and managing voicemail
* Google Meet, for making and receiving video calls
* Gmail, for sending and receiving emails
* Google Chat, for sending and receiving messages
* Google Duo, for making and receiving video calls and sending and receiving messages
* Google Fi, for a phone plan
### show trends
When lots of people start searching for something, it can provide useful
information about particular trends at that time. Google Trends samples Google
web searches to estimate the popularity of searches over a certain period of
time and shares those results publicly in aggregated terms. Learn more
### specific Google services
For example, you can delete your blog from Blogger or a Google Site you own
from Google Sites. You can also delete reviews you’ve left on apps, games, and
other content in the Play Store.
### specific partners
For example, we allow YouTube creators and advertisers to work with
measurement companies to learn about the audience of their YouTube videos or
ads, using cookies or similar technologies. Another example is merchants on
our shopping pages, who use cookies to understand how many different people
see their product listings. Learn more about these partners and how they use
your information.
### synced with your Google Account
Your Chrome browsing history is only saved to your account if you’ve enabled
Chrome synchronization with your Google Account. Learn more
### the people who matter most to you online
For example, when you type an address in the To, Cc, or Bcc field of an email
you're composing, Gmail will suggest addresses based on the people you contact
most frequently.
### the public
For example, we process information about requests to remove content from our
services under Google's content removal policies or applicable law to assess
the request, and to ensure transparency, improve accountability and prevent
abuse and fraud in these practices.
### third parties
For example, we process your information to report use statistics to rights
holders about how their content was used in our services. We may also process
your information if people search for your name and we display search results
for sites containing publicly available information about you.
### Views and interactions with content and ads
For example, we collect information about views and interactions with ads so
we can provide aggregated reports to advertisers, like telling them whether we
served their ad on a page and whether the ad was likely seen by a viewer. We
may also measure other interactions, such as how you move your mouse over an
ad or if you interact with the page on which the ad appears.
### Voice and audio information
For example, you can choose whether you want Google to save an audio recording
to your Google Account when you interact with Google Search, Assistant, and
Maps. When your device detects an audio activation command, like “Hey Google,”
Google records your voice and audio plus a few seconds before the activation.
Learn more
### your activity on other sites and apps
This activity might come from your use of Google services, like from syncing
your account with Chrome or your visits to sites and apps that partner with
Google. Many websites and apps partner with Google to improve their content
and services. For example, a website might use our advertising services (like
AdSense) or analytics tools (like Google Analytics), or it might embed other
content (such as videos from YouTube). These services may share information
about your activity with Google and, depending on your account settings and
the products in use (for instance, when a partner uses Google Analytics in
conjunction with our advertising services), this data may be associated with
your personal information.
Learn more about how Google uses data when you use our partners' sites or
apps.
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|
spiderum_text/2146 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa | Error 404 (Not Found)!!1
404. That’s an error.
The requested URL was not found on this server. That’s all we know.
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
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|
spiderum_text/1395 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký
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Trang chủ 5Giay > Tags >
### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
# Sửa máy in
Dịch vụ Sửa máy in tại nhà, giá cả thị trường và tất cả các bài rao vặt Sửa
máy in giá rẻ tại 5giay.vn Contents: 380. Watchers: 0. Views: 11,999.
1. Diễn đàn
### Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in
> Dịch Vụ cài đặt phần mềm, bảo trì, vệ sinh máy tính, lắp đặt internet, sửa
> chữa laptop, cài đặt macbook, cài win tận nhà giá rẻ trên 5giay.vn
Chuyên sửa máy in tại Quận Đống Đa thay thế linh kiện giá rẻ
### Chuyên sửa máy in tại Quận Đống Đa thay thế linh kiện giá rẻ
Chủ đề bởi: thanglongprinter, 7/1/23, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa
- nạp mực máy in
Nạp mực máy in tận nơi quận gò vấp
### Nạp mực máy in tận nơi quận gò vấp
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 22/12/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Nạp mực máy in tận nơi quận gò vấp
### Nạp mực máy in tận nơi quận gò vấp
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 21/12/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Sửa máy in tận nơi giá rẻ tại hóc môn
### Sửa máy in tận nơi giá rẻ tại hóc môn
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 19/12/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Sửa máy in tại nhà gò vấp – nhanh chóng – chuyên nghiệp
### Sửa máy in tại nhà gò vấp – nhanh chóng – chuyên nghiệp
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 9/12/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Sửa máy in tận nơi giá rẻ tại quận bình tân
### Sửa máy in tận nơi giá rẻ tại quận bình tân
Chủ đề bởi: MƯC IN THỊNH PHÁT, 6/12/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Đổ mực máy in chất lượng giá tốt quận Tân Phú
### Đổ mực máy in chất lượng giá tốt quận Tân Phú
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 26/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Thay mực máy Ricoh tận nơi chất lượng
### Thay mực máy Ricoh tận nơi chất lượng
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 20/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Thay mực máy Ricoh tận nơi chất lượng
### Thay mực máy Ricoh tận nơi chất lượng
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 17/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Thay mực máy Ricoh tận nơi chất lượng
### Thay mực máy Ricoh tận nơi chất lượng
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 17/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Nạp mực máy in epson nhanh chóng tận nơi
### Nạp mực máy in epson nhanh chóng tận nơi
Chủ đề bởi: Công Ty Vân Trang, 14/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Đổ mực máy in tại nhà khu vực Hà Nội
### Đổ mực máy in tại nhà khu vực Hà Nội
Chủ đề bởi: thanglongprinter, 11/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Dịch vụ thay mực máy in – sửa chữa máy in tận nơi tại Quận 8
### Dịch vụ thay mực máy in – sửa chữa máy in tận nơi tại Quận 8
Chủ đề bởi: CTY VÂN TRANG, 12/5/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
Sửa máy in HP M125a tại nhà giá rẻ
### Sửa máy in HP M125a tại nhà giá rẻ
Chủ đề bởi: MƯC IN THỊNH PHÁT, 18/6/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Phần mềm share live miễn phí tăng mắt tương tác hiệu quả miễn phí
### Phần mềm share live miễn phí tăng mắt tương tác hiệu quả miễn phí
Chủ đề bởi: daiphamninja, 19/4/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Computer-Máy
tính bàn
Hồ Đức bảo
### Cty Ý Tưởng Mới cần bán
Chủ đề bởi: Hồ Đức bảo, 26/3/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Computer-Máy
tính bàn
Mayinlyvystar
### Tràn mực là gì? Các khắc phục máy in Canon IX6770 bị tràn mực
Chủ đề bởi: Mayinlyvystar, 6/2/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
Địa điểm sửa chữa máy in giá rẻ trên đường Nhật Tảo Quận 11
### Địa điểm sửa chữa máy in giá rẻ trên đường Nhật Tảo Quận 11
Chủ đề bởi: Mayinlyvystar, 3/2/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
Sửa máy in laser màu giá rẻ tại quận 3
### Sửa máy in laser màu giá rẻ tại quận 3
Chủ đề bởi: ctylehoangle, 19/10/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
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* Bài viết gần đây
* Sản phẩm nổi bật
* Điện thoại
* iPhone
* iPhone 12
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* iPhone 12 Pro Max
* iPhone 13
* iPhone 13 Pro
* iPhone 13 Pro Max
* SamSung
* Xiaomi
* Nokia
* LG G4
* HTC One M9
* Laptop
* Macbook
* Macbook Pro
* Macbook Air
* Macbook Pro 2016
* Laptop Dell
* Dell Inspiron
* Laptop Acer
* Laptop Asus
* Laptop cũ giá rẻ
* Laptop HP
* Laptop Lenovo
* Laptop Sony
* Xe máy
* Honda Winner 150
* Honda SH
* Honda Air Blade
* Honda Vision
* Honda Lead
* Honda SH Mode
* Moto
* Xipo 110
* Yamaha Exciter
* Yamaha Luvias
* Exciter 150
* Xe Vespa
* SOHOT
* Menu
Tìm kiếm
* Chỉ tìm trong tiêu đề
Được gửi bởi thành viên:
Dãn cách tên bằng dấu phẩy(,).
Mới hơn ngày:
* Search threads tagged with sửa máy in only
* Hiển thị kết quả dạng Chủ đề
### Tìm kiếm hữu ích
* Bài viết gần đây
Thêm...
Ngôn ngữ
Tiếng Việt
* Điều Khoản
* Quy Chế
* Nội quy
* Liên hệ
* Trợ giúp
* Trang chủ
* Lên đầu trang
* RSS
* ### Điện thoại
* Mobile
* Điện thoại iPhone
* Phụ kiện điện thoại
* Sim số
* ### Máy tính, Laptop
* Laptop
* Máy tính bảng
* Computer
* Dịch vụ sửa chữa, bảo trì máy tính
* ### 2banh - 4banh
* Xe máy, Môtô
* Phụ tùng và dịch vụ
* Xe ôtô
* ### Thời trang
* Giày dép, balo, túi xách
* Đồng hồ Phụ kiện
* Nước hoa, mỹ phẩm
* ### Máy ảnh, Camera
* Máy ảnh, Ống kính
* ### Điện máy
* Điện tử, điện lạnh, gia dụng
* Đồ chơi mô hình
* Ve chai điện tử
* ### Nhà Đất, Nội thất
* Nội thất xây dựng
* Nhà đất, bất động sản
* Việc làm, học hành
* ### Ẩm thực, Du lịch
* Ẩm thực
* Du lịch
* Thú cưng, thú nuôi
* Phụ kiện sinh vật cảnh
* ### Thảo luận
* Thảo luận Mobile
* Thảo luận xe máy
* Chuyện trò
* ### Sàn đấu giá
* Đấu giá hàng công nghệ
* Đấu giá các sản phẩm khác
* Đấu giá từ thiện
* Xử lí box đấu giá
Liên hệ quảng cáo : 0942.788.830 (Mr. Tới),
0903.945.050 (Miss. Hoàng Nhi)
Email: ads@nhatnguyet.vn
Báo Giá Quảng Cáo
Cty CP TM và DV Tin Học Nhật Nguyệt
(Quản lý website - không bán hàng)
Trụ sở:114 Đường số 2 Cư Xá Đô Thành P.4,Q.3,Tp.HCM
ĐKKD số: 0304899283. Đăng ký ngày: 26/03/2007
Cơ quan cấp ĐKKD: Sở Kế Hoạch & Đầu Tư Tp. HCM
Tel: 0942.788.830
Email: 123@nhatnguyet.vn
Báo Giá Quảng Cáo
Partner : Tinh tế | Sohot | Xe360
Múi giờ GMT +7. Bây giờ là 21/2/23 lúc 02:31.
Forum software by XenForo™ ©2010-2015 XenForo Ltd.
Giấy phép MXH số 493/GP-BTTT do Bộ TTTT cấp ngày 25/09/2015
Xem website tốt nhất ở chế độ màn hình 1024 x 768
Timing:
0.2912 seconds
Memory:
9.251 MB
DB Queries:
15
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/1840 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Tinhte
Mạng xã hội
-Mr.S-
# -Mr.S-
Cấp thành viênCấp độ thành viên Tinhte.vn VIP
Tuổi tinhte:1 ngày
Bài đã đăng:334
Lượt Like:0
Lượt theo dõi:3
* Tường nhà
* Album và ảnh
Huy hiệu đạt đượcXem thêm
## Cộng đồng tham gia
Android
Android
macOS
macOS
iPhone
iPhone
Nokia
Nokia
BlackBerry
BlackBerry
Tinhte Quest - Tinhte nhiệm vụ
Fact đã tạoXem tất cả
* * *
Bài viết đang ghim
Từ danh sách bài đã viết bên dưới chọn → Ghim bài viết
* * *
Chủ đề bài đã viết
1. Tin mới
2. Sản phẩm công nghệ mới
3. Khuyến mãi
4. Sự kiện
5. Video
1. ### Tinh tế
1. Nội quy diễn đàn
2. Thỏa thuận sử dụng dịch vụ
3. Góp ý
4. Hỗ trợ, hướng dẫn
5. Liên hệ quảng cáo
6. Tinh tế RSS
2. ### Cộng đồng
1. Điện thoại
2. Máy tính
3. Camera
4. Xe
5. Khoa học công nghệ
3. ### Nhật Tảo
1. Mua bán điện thoại
2. Mua bán máy tính
3. Mua bán máy tính bảng
4. Mua bán camera
5. Mua bán đồng hồ thông minh
6. Mua bán xe
7. Mua bán điện máy
8. Mua bán sim, sim 3G
4. ### Liên kết
1. Cà phê Tinh tế
2. Khắc tên
3. ChiMua.vn
4. 1Tudien
5. NhacCuaTui
6. 5Giay
7. Webtretho
8. Biker Vietnam
5. ### Theo dõi chúng tôi
1. Facebook
2. Youtube
3. Flickr
4. Twitter
5. Google+
* Chịu trách nhiệm nội dung: Trần Mạnh Hiệp
* © 2023 Công ty Cổ phần MXH Tinh Tế
* Địa chỉ: Số 70 Bà Huyện Thanh Quan, P. Võ Thị Sáu, Quận 3, TPHCM
* Số điện thoại: 02862713156
* MST: 0313255119
* Giấy phép thiết lập MXH số 11/GP-BTTTT, Ký ngày: 08/01/2019
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
*[v]: View this template
*[t]: Discuss this template
*[e]: Edit this template
*[c.]: circa
*[d.]: died
*[b.]: born
*[lit.]: literal translation
*[dd]: day
*[mm]: month
*[yyyy]: year
*[m.]: married
*[Q & A]: questions and answers
*[(?)]: If you need help, you can use this link to ask a question on your talk page; a volunteer will visit you there shortly!
*[Pop.]: Population
*[±%]: Percent change
*[CL]: classifier
*[transl.]: translation
*[1SG]: first person, singular
*[3SG]: third person, singular
*[POT]: potential mood
*[PST]: past tense
*[PRF]: perfect
*[FUT]: future tense
*[PASS]: passive voice
*[SSGA18]: Statistical Standard for Geographic Areas 2018
*[No.]: Number
*[Max.]: Maximum
*[±% p.a.]: Per annum growth rate
*[RSS]: Really Simple Syndication
*[d]: Discutir esta predefinição
*[D]: Depressions
*[CS]: Cyclonic storms
*[SCS]: Severe cyclonic storms
*[DD]: Deep depressions
*[VSCS]: Very severe cyclonic storms
*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
*[SuCS]: Super cyclonic storms
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:30]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 14:26]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:58]:
*[17/2/23 lúc 11:23]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 15:23]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 15:03]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 12:05]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 19:47]:
*[19/2/23 lúc 14:04]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 17:23]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 15:14]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 10:03]:
*[18/2/23 lúc 08:39]:
*[16/2/23 lúc 14:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 10:12]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 09:36]:
|
spiderum_text/1432 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
### Đăng nhập & Đăng ký
5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online
Trang chủ 5Giay > Tags >
### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
# Thay màn hình laptop
Dịch vụ Thay màn hình laptop, giá cả thị trường và tất cả các bài rao vặt Thay
màn hình laptop giá rẻ trên 5giay.vn Contents: 140. Watchers: 0. Views:
16,545.
1. Diễn đàn
### Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in
> Dịch Vụ cài đặt phần mềm, bảo trì, vệ sinh máy tính, lắp đặt internet, sửa
> chữa laptop, cài đặt macbook, cài win tận nhà giá rẻ trên 5giay.vn
Cài Windown tại nhà Tp.HCM - Dịch Vụ Uy Tín
### Cài Windown tại nhà Tp.HCM - Dịch Vụ Uy Tín
Chủ đề bởi: caidat_phanmem_PC_Laptop, 26/10/22, 2 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn:
Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in
Máy in màu A4 Epson C5210, in thiệp cưới tờ rơi quảng cáo,...
### Máy in màu A4 Epson C5210, in thiệp cưới tờ rơi quảng cáo,...
Chủ đề bởi: Ly Băng, 5/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Computer-Máy tính
bàn
Máy in Hp 401dne in 2 mặt tốc độ nhanh, hàng thanh lý mới 80%
### Máy in Hp 401dne in 2 mặt tốc độ nhanh, hàng thanh lý mới 80%
Chủ đề bởi: Ly Băng, 4/10/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Computer-Máy tính
bàn
dịch vụ sửa chữa ép kính chuyên nghiệp
### dịch vụ sửa chữa ép kính chuyên nghiệp
Chủ đề bởi: LINH TÁO STORE, 26/8/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
Sửa chữa máy tính tại Đan Phượng , LH: 0976.238.001, có mặt sau 15 ph
### Sửa chữa máy tính tại Đan Phượng , LH: 0976.238.001, có mặt sau 15 ph
Chủ đề bởi: loanbdsshunshine, 12/6/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa
- nạp mực máy in
Maytinhdalat
### Sửa chữa PC tận nơi Đà Lạt - Vũ Trang Computer
Chủ đề bởi: Maytinhdalat, 13/5/22, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
Quân Sư Quạt Mo
### Sửa chữa laptop uy tín lấy ngay tại Rạch Giá Kiên Giang
Chủ đề bởi: Quân Sư Quạt Mo, 29/6/21, 1 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa
- nạp mực máy in
sửa chữa laptop điện thoại giá rẻ gò vấp
### sửa chữa laptop điện thoại giá rẻ gò vấp
Chủ đề bởi: mrtu1610, 29/3/21, 3 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa - nạp
mực máy in
Chuyên khắc phục lỗi trên PC- Laptop văn phòng
### Chuyên khắc phục lỗi trên PC- Laptop văn phòng
Chủ đề bởi: Bán linh kiện giá rẻ HCM, 11/3/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn:
Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in
supperHerro
### Card Bluetooth gen 3.0 +Wifi Laptop .
Chủ đề bởi: supperHerro, 27/1/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
MÁY IN HP PRO 400 M404DN \(Dòng thay thế HP 402DN\)
### MÁY IN HP PRO 400 M404DN (Dòng thay thế HP 402DN)
Chủ đề bởi: Nguyễn Thị Phúc Hòa, 5/1/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa
chữa - nạp mực máy in
Sportgoogo
### Bluetooth 4.0 HF Laptop music Edicton +conect keyboad teamiar hcm #
Chủ đề bởi: Sportgoogo, 5/1/21, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa - nạp
mực máy in
Bluetooth 4.0 HF Laptop music Edicton +conect keyboad teamiar hcm #
### Bluetooth 4.0 HF Laptop music Edicton +conect keyboad teamiar hcm #
Chủ đề bởi: vip.dellsprot, 29/12/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
Laptop.chuyên card wifi tốc độ cao cho aem văn phòng- chứng khoán 0927
### Laptop.chuyên card wifi tốc độ cao cho aem văn phòng- chứng khoán 0927
Chủ đề bởi: vbpop779u, 20/12/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa - nạp
mực máy in
VIP.779paab
### TOP.Địa chỉ Nâng cấp WIFI uy tín hcm phục vụ tốt Q8#Q3 call
Chủ đề bởi: VIP.779paab, 10/12/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa -
nạp mực máy in
momo7us
### nâng cấp wifi cho aem kỹ thuật cài điện thoại.làm việc hiệu quả
Chủ đề bởi: momo7us, 24/11/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa - nạp
mực máy in
Bán Cục Phát Wifi Cao Cấp +Gia Dinh kinh doanh #
### Bán Cục Phát Wifi Cao Cấp +Gia Dinh kinh doanh #
Chủ đề bởi: CNN779, 8/11/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa - nạp mực
máy in
Khắc phục - sửa chữa laptop - có mặt ngay sau 30 phút
### Khắc phục - sửa chữa laptop - có mặt ngay sau 30 phút
Chủ đề bởi: Bán linh kiện giá rẻ HCM, 4/11/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn:
Sửa chữa - nạp mực máy in
vnexpress779uk
### Bộ phát wifi Chịu Tải chuẩn N 300Mbps- Nhà kinh Doanh , quán Cafe dùng
Chủ đề bởi: vnexpress779uk, 28/10/20, 0 lần trả lời, trong diễn đàn: Sửa chữa
- nạp mực máy in
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### Tìm kiếm bài viết theo id
5giay - Sàn Mua Bán Online
Trang chủ 5Giay > Tags >
### Tình hình diễn đàn
1. dtechsc1205,
2. tungnguyennhadat,
3. buonsidochoi0987217952
Tổng: 646 (Thành viên: 3, Khách: 624, Robots: 19)
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* 5Giay
### 5Giay
Liên kết nhanh
* Bài viết của tôi
* Chuyển đến box
* Bài viết gần đây
* Sản phẩm nổi bật
* Điện thoại
* iPhone
* iPhone 12
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* iPhone 12 Pro Max
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* iPhone 13 Pro
* iPhone 13 Pro Max
* SamSung
* Xiaomi
* Nokia
* LG G4
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* Laptop
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* Laptop HP
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* Laptop Sony
* Xe máy
* Honda Winner 150
* Honda SH
* Honda Air Blade
* Honda Vision
* Honda Lead
* Honda SH Mode
* Moto
* Xipo 110
* Yamaha Exciter
* Yamaha Luvias
* Exciter 150
* Xe Vespa
* SOHOT
* Menu
Tìm kiếm
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Được gửi bởi thành viên:
Dãn cách tên bằng dấu phẩy(,).
Mới hơn ngày:
* Search threads tagged with thay màn hình laptop only
* Hiển thị kết quả dạng Chủ đề
### Tìm kiếm hữu ích
* Bài viết gần đây
Thêm...
Ngôn ngữ
Tiếng Việt
* Điều Khoản
* Quy Chế
* Nội quy
* Liên hệ
* Trợ giúp
* Trang chủ
* Lên đầu trang
* RSS
* ### Điện thoại
* Mobile
* Điện thoại iPhone
* Phụ kiện điện thoại
* Sim số
* ### Máy tính, Laptop
* Laptop
* Máy tính bảng
* Computer
* Dịch vụ sửa chữa, bảo trì máy tính
* ### 2banh - 4banh
* Xe máy, Môtô
* Phụ tùng và dịch vụ
* Xe ôtô
* ### Thời trang
* Giày dép, balo, túi xách
* Đồng hồ Phụ kiện
* Nước hoa, mỹ phẩm
* ### Máy ảnh, Camera
* Máy ảnh, Ống kính
* ### Điện máy
* Điện tử, điện lạnh, gia dụng
* Đồ chơi mô hình
* Ve chai điện tử
* ### Nhà Đất, Nội thất
* Nội thất xây dựng
* Nhà đất, bất động sản
* Việc làm, học hành
* ### Ẩm thực, Du lịch
* Ẩm thực
* Du lịch
* Thú cưng, thú nuôi
* Phụ kiện sinh vật cảnh
* ### Thảo luận
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* Thảo luận xe máy
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* ### Sàn đấu giá
* Đấu giá hàng công nghệ
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Liên hệ quảng cáo : 0942.788.830 (Mr. Tới),
0903.945.050 (Miss. Hoàng Nhi)
Email: ads@nhatnguyet.vn
Báo Giá Quảng Cáo
Cty CP TM và DV Tin Học Nhật Nguyệt
(Quản lý website - không bán hàng)
Trụ sở:114 Đường số 2 Cư Xá Đô Thành P.4,Q.3,Tp.HCM
ĐKKD số: 0304899283. Đăng ký ngày: 26/03/2007
Cơ quan cấp ĐKKD: Sở Kế Hoạch & Đầu Tư Tp. HCM
Tel: 0942.788.830
Email: 123@nhatnguyet.vn
Báo Giá Quảng Cáo
Partner : Tinh tế | Sohot | Xe360
Múi giờ GMT +7. Bây giờ là 21/2/23 lúc 02:31.
Forum software by XenForo™ ©2010-2015 XenForo Ltd.
Giấy phép MXH số 493/GP-BTTT do Bộ TTTT cấp ngày 25/09/2015
Xem website tốt nhất ở chế độ màn hình 1024 x 768
Timing:
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DB Queries:
12
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*[D]: Depressions
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*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
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*[17/2/23 lúc 16:51]:
*[15/2/23 lúc 08:46]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:47]:
*[20/2/23 lúc 16:35]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 08:55]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 19:23]:
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*[20/2/23 lúc 16:55]:
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|
spiderum_text/2280 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Workspace
* Soluciones
close
#### arrow_forward
Soluciones Ver todas las apps
Para usuarios individuales
* Descripción generalGoogle Workspace Individual
Para Pequeña y Mediana Empresa
* Descripción generalGoogle Workspace Business
* Empresas pequeñasHerramientas de productividad para empresas pequeñas
* Empresas nuevasHerramientas para empresas nuevas
* StartupsHerramientas de productividad para startups
Para Grandes Empresas
* Descripción generalGoogle Workspace Enterprise
* Trabajadores de primera lÃneaGoogle Workspace para la primera lÃnea
* Work SaferProteja a las organizaciones de los ciberataques
#### arrow_forward
Soluciones Ver todas las apps
* Desarrolladores
* Educación
* Organizaciones sin fines de lucro
* Productos
close
#### Aplicaciones incluidas arrow_forward
Productos Ver todas las apps
* GmailCorreo electrónico personalizado para su empresa
* CalendarioCalendarios compartidos
* DriveAlmacenamiento en la nube
* MeetVideoconferencias y llamadas de voz
* DocumentosProcesamiento de texto
* Hojas de cálculoHerramienta de operaciones de cómputo
* PresentacionesCreador de presentaciones
* ChatMensajerÃa para equipos
#### Seguridad y administración arrow_forward
Productos Ver todas las apps
* Consola del administrador
* Complementos
* Sectores
close
#### arrow_forward
Sectores Ver todas las apps
Sectores
* Salud y ciencias biológicas
* Venta minorista
* Fabricación
* Government and Public Sector
* Servicios profesionales
* TecnologÃa
Departamentos
* Ventas
* Marketing
* Recursos Humanos
#### arrow_forward
Sectores Ver todas las apps
* Seguridad
* Precios
* Recursos
close
#### arrow_forward
Recursos Ver todas las apps
Descubre
* SeguridadProteja sus datos
* Trabajo remotoRecursos para trabajar de manera remota
* Historias de los clientesCasos de éxito y videos
* BlogHistorias y noticias de los productos más recientes
Aprender
* Preguntas frecuentesRespuestas a las preguntas frecuentes
* Capacitación y certificaciónCapacitaciones on demand y en el aula
* Eventos en vivo y on demandExplorar eventos y seminarios en lÃnea
* VideoconferenciasMás información sobre Google Meet
Conexión
* SociosEncuentre al socio indicado
* MarketplaceExplore el contenido y, luego, instale las aplicaciones
* Complementos de Google WorkspaceIntegre aplicaciones de terceros
* Recomendar Google WorkspaceObtenga recompensas con nuestro Programa de Referencias
#### arrow_forward
Recursos Ver todas las apps
* Asistencia para administradores
* Asistencia para usuarios
* Consola del administrador
* Comunicarse con Ventas
* Comience ahora
menu clear
* Soluciones
* * Para usuarios individuales
* Para Pequeña y Mediana Empresa
* Descripción general
* Empresas pequeñas
* Empresas nuevas
* Startups
* Para Grandes Empresas
* Descripción general
* Trabajadores de primera lÃnea
* Work Safer
* * Desarrolladores
* Educación
* Organizaciones sin fines de lucro
* Productos
* Aplicaciones incluidas
* Gmail
* Calendario
* Drive
* Meet
* Ver más Ver menos
* Documentos
* Hojas de cálculo
* Presentaciones
* Chat
* Seguridad y administración
* Consola del administrador
* Complementos
* Sectores
* * Sectores
* Salud y ciencias biológicas
* Venta minorista
* Fabricación
* Government and Public Sector
* Servicios profesionales
* TecnologÃa
* Departamentos
* Ventas
* Marketing
* Recursos Humanos
* * Seguridad
* Precios
* Recursos
* * Descubre
* Seguridad
* Trabajo remoto
* Historias de los clientes
* Blog
* Aprender
* Preguntas frecuentes
* Capacitación y certificación
* Eventos en vivo y on demand
* Videoconferencias
* Conexión
* Socios
* Marketplace
* Complementos de Google Workspace
* Recomendar Google Workspace
* * Asistencia para administradores
* Asistencia para usuarios
Consola del administrador
* Asistencia para administradores
* Asistencia para usuarios
Comunicarse con Ventas Comience ahora
# Explore el Centro de aprendizaje de Google Workspace
Para aprovechar Google Workspace al máximo en su lugar de trabajo, consulte
las guÃas de capacitación, las sugerencias y los ejemplos de clientes, entre
otros recursos. Visitar el Centro de aprendizaje de Google Workspace
## Obtenga información básica
¿Solo tiene unos minutos? Comience a usar el correo electrónico, los
calendarios, las reuniones de video y otras funciones en siete pasos
sencillos. Consultar la guÃa de inicio rápido
Laptop
## Obtenga información por producto
Conozca todos los beneficios que le ofrece Google Workspace, como el correo
electrónico empresarial, el almacenamiento de archivos en lÃnea, los
calendarios compartidos y las videoconferencias. Elija uno de los productos
que se muestran a continuación para consultar el material de aprendizaje
relacionado.
* gmail Gmail
* calendar Calendario
* drive Drive
* chat Chat
* meet Meet
* Ver más
* docs Documentos
* sheets Hojas de cálculo
* slides Presentaciones
* forms Formularios
* sites Sites
* groups Grupos
* Ver menos
## Obtenga sugerencias rápidas
#### Descubra nuevas formas de organizar automáticamente su bandeja de
entrada, crear calendarios compartidos con miembros del equipo, configurar
planes de proyectos dinámicos, transmitir eventos en vivo y más.
* EnvÃe archivos adjuntos de gran tamaño en correos electrónicos
Más información gmail
* Aplique capas a los calendarios para consultar la disponibilidad de cada persona
Más información calendar
* Conserve todos los borradores en un archivo de Drive, que podrá revertir a versiones anteriores en cualquier momento
Más información drive
* Edite documentos de Microsoft Office sin instalar Office
Más información docs
Ir a la biblioteca de sugerencias
## Aprenda de nuestros clientes
#### Las personas que usan Google Workspace a diario son quienes más conocen
esta herramienta. Explore nuevas ideas de clientes de distintas industrias de
todo el planeta sobre cómo trabajar en equipo y administrar su empresa.
* Astley Clarke
### Astley Clarke
#### Cree y administre recursos de productos y marcas digitales.
El volumen de contenido digital que crean y administran los minoristas sigue
creciendo exponencialmente. Publique catálogos con la lÃnea de productos
más reciente. Administre los recursos rich media, como imágenes, logotipos y
videos, en todos los canales de ventas minoristas y con sus agencias. Cree y
distribuya catálogos. Drive sincroniza el contenido en la nube, de modo que
todos puedan acceder en todo momento al contenido más actualizado; además,
las funciones para compartir y los controles de acceso le permiten trabajar
con las agencias de publicidad y los proveedores externos de forma simple y
segura. Más información
Obtenga más ideas
### RegÃstrese para recibir el boletÃn informativo de Google Workspace
Ingrese una dirección de correo electrónico válida.
PaÃs {[country.countryName]}
Campo obligatorio
Quiero registrarme también para recibir correos electrónicos de Google Cloud
con novedades, actualizaciones de productos, información sobre eventos,
ofertas especiales y mucho más. (Es opcional y puede anular la suscripción
más adelante).
Campo obligatorio
Entiendo que mis datos personales se procesarán de acuerdo con la PolÃtica
de Privacidad de Google.
* Las novedades y las estadÃsticas están en inglés
Registrarme
Gracias. Pronto nos pondremos en contacto con usted.
* * video_youtube
* * * #### Aplicaciones incluidas
* Gmail
* Meet
* Chat
* Calendario
* Drive
* Documentos
* Hojas de cálculo
* Presentaciones
* Formularios
* Sites
* Keep
* Apps Script
* Cloud Search
#### Seguridad y administración
* Consola del administrador
* Extremo
* Vault
* Work Insights
#### Soluciones
* Empresa nueva
* Empresa pequeña
* Empresa grande
* Education
* Organizaciones sin fines de lucro
#### Precios
* Elija una edición
#### Add-ons
* AppSheet
#### Recursos
* Trabajo remoto
* Seguridad
* Preguntas frecuentes
* Socios
* Marketplace
* Google Workspace Add-ons
* Capacitación y certificación
* Desarrolladores
#### Información y asistencia
* Ayuda para administradores
* Centro de implementación y configuración
* Centro de aprendizaje para usuarios
* Foros para administradores
* Google Workspace Dashboard
* Busque un socio de Google Workspace
* Prensa
#### Más de Google
* Google Cloud
* Chrome Enterprise
* Google Ads
* Business Messages
* Ãnase a estudios de usuarios
* Google
* Acerca de Google
* Productos de Google
* Privacidad
* Términos
language Español (Latinoamérica) â Argentina Cambiar idioma
* Bahasa Indonesia
* ÄeÅ¡tina
* Dansk
* Deutsch
* Deutsch â Schweiz
* English
* English â Australia
* English â Canada
* English â India
* English â Indonesia
* English â Ireland
* English â Malaysia
* English â New Zealand
* English â Philippines
* English â Singapore
* English â South Africa
* English â United Kingdom
* Español
* Español (Latinoamérica)
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Argentina
* Español (Latinoamérica) â México
* Español (Latinoamérica) â Estados Unidos
* Français
* Français â Canada
* Français â Suisse
* Italiano
* Magyar
* Nederlands
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* Português (Portugal)
* Suomi
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* Tiếng Viá»t
* Türkçe
* Ð ÑÑÑкий
* УкÑаÑнÑÑка
* â«×¢×ר×תâ¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ©â¬
* â«Ø§ÙعربÙØ© â ٠صرâ¬
* à¹à¸à¸¢
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* ä¸æ (é¦æ¸¯)
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* ä¸æï¼ç¹é«ä¸æï¼
* æ¥æ¬èª
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
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|
spiderum_text/2527 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
# Facebook
Email or phonePassword
Forgot account?
Create new account
## You’re Temporarily Blocked
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It looks like you were misusing this feature by going too fast. You’ve been
temporarily blocked from using it.
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Meta © 2023
*[favicon]: Favorite Icon
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*[ESCS]: Extremely severe cyclonic storms
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spiderum_text/2955 | hf://datasets/joey234/vi_crawl@bdf9397f4c6d6757cec6309eca69d8254b1da78f/vi_web_crawl.tar.gz.aa |
Google Cloud
* Visão geral
close
* Acelere sua transformação digital
* Seja no início da jornada ou já a caminho da transformação digital, o Google Cloud pode ajudar a superar os desafios mais difíceis.
* Saiba mais
* Principais vantagens
* Por que o Google Cloud?
Os principais motivos pelos quais as empresas nos escolhem.
* Várias nuvens
Execute seus apps onde forem necessários.
* Confiança e segurança
Mantenha seus dados seguros e conformes
* Infraestrutura global
Crie na mesma infraestrutura do Google.
* Nuvem de dados
Tome decisões mais inteligentes usando dados unificados.
* Nuvem aberta
Escalonamento com tecnologia aberta e flexível.
* Sustentabilidade
Tudo isso na nuvem mais ecológica do ramo.
* Produtividade e colaboração
Conecte suas equipes com apps baseados em IA.
Soluções
close
* Soluções do setor
Reduza custos, aumente a agilidade operacional e capture novas oportunidades
de mercado.
* Varejo
Ferramentas de colaboração e análise para a cadeia de valor de varejo.
* Bens de consumo embalados
Soluções para transformação digital de CPG e crescimento de marca.
* Serviços financeiros
Ferramentas de computação, gerenciamento de dados e análise para serviços
financeiros.
* Saúde e ciências biológicas
Avance pesquisas em larga escala e promova a inovação na área da saúde.
* Mídia e entretenimento
Soluções para operações de produção e distribuição de conteúdo.
* Telecomunicações
Serviços híbridos e com várias nuvens para implantar e gerar receita com 5G.
* Jogos
Soluções baseadas em IA para criar e escalonar jogos com mais rapidez.
* Manufatura
Ferramentas de migração e IA para otimizar a cadeia de valor de fabricação.
* Cadeia de suprimentos e logística
Soluções para cadeias de suprimentos digitais criadas na nuvem.
* Governo
Soluções de armazenamento de dados, IA e análises para agências
governamentais.
* Educação
Ferramentas de ensino para proporcionar experiências de aprendizagem mais
envolventes.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todas as soluções do setor
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todas as soluções
* Modernização de aplicativos
Avalie, planeje, implemente e meça as práticas e recursos de software para
modernizar e simplificar os portfólios de aplicativos de negócios da sua
organização.
* CAMP
Programa que usa o DORA para melhorar os recursos de entrega de software.
* Modernização de aplicativos tradicionais
Analise, classifique e comece a migração para a nuvem em cargas de trabalho
tradicionais.
* Migrar do PaaS: Cloud Foundry, Openshift
Ferramentas para mover seus contêineres atuais para os serviços de contêineres
gerenciados do Google.
* Migrar do mainframe
Ferramentas automatizadas e orientações sobre como migrar seus apps de
mainframe para a nuvem.
* Modernização da entrega de software
Práticas recomendadas para a cadeia de suprimentos de software: produtividade
de loop interno, CI/CD e S3C.
* Práticas recomendadas de DevOps
Processos e recursos para implementar DevOps na sua organização.
* Princípios da SRE
Ferramentas e recursos para adotar a SRE na organização.
* Operações do dia 2 para o GKE
Ferramentas e orientações para gerenciar e monitorar o GKE com eficiência.
* FinOps e otimização do GKE
Práticas recomendadas para executar aplicativos confiáveis, de alto desempenho
e com bom custo-benefício no GKE.
* Executar aplicativos na borda
Orientação para apps localizados e de baixa latência na solução de borda
independente de hardware do Google.
* Arquiteto para várias nuvens
Gerencie cargas de trabalho em várias nuvens com uma plataforma consistente.
* Trabalhar sem servidor
Ambiente totalmente gerenciado para desenvolvimento, implantação e
escalonamento de apps.
* Inteligência artificial
Torne seus negócios mais eficientes e inteligentes com IA e machine learning.
* Contact Center AI
Modelo de IA para falar com clientes e auxiliar agentes humanos.
* Document AI
Processamento de documentos e captura de dados automatizados em larga escala.
* Descoberta de produtos
Pesquisa com qualidade do Google e recomendações de produtos para varejistas.
* APIs e aplicativos
Acelere o ritmo da inovação sem programação, usando APIs, aplicativos e
automação.
* Novos canais empresariais que usam APIs
Atraia e capacite um ecossistema de desenvolvedores e parceiros.
* Como aproveitar aplicativos legados usando APIs
Serviços em nuvem para ampliar e modernizar aplicativos legados.
* Open Banking APIx
Simplifique e impulsione o fornecimento seguro de APIs em conformidade com o
Open Banking.
* Bancos de dados
Migre e gerencie dados corporativos com segurança, confiabilidade, alta
disponibilidade e serviços de dados totalmente gerenciados.
* Migração de banco de dados
Guias e ferramentas para simplificar seu ciclo de vida de migração de banco de
dados.
* Modernização de banco de dados
Atualizações para modernizar sua infraestrutura de banco de dados operacional.
* Bancos de dados do Google Cloud
Serviços de banco de dados para migrar, gerenciar e modernizar dados.
* Migre cargas de trabalho da Oracle para o Google Cloud
Re-hospede, reformule e recrie suas cargas de trabalho da Oracle.
* Bancos de dados de código aberto
Bancos de dados de código aberto totalmente gerenciados com suporte de nível
empresarial.
* SQL Server no Google Cloud
Opções para executar máquinas virtuais do SQL Server no Google Cloud.
* Nuvem de dados
Unifique dados em toda a organização com uma abordagem aberta e simplificada
de transformação orientada por dados, com velocidade, escalonamento e
segurança inigualáveis e IA integrada.
* Soluções de bancos de dados
Migre e gerencie dados corporativos com segurança, confiabilidade, alta
disponibilidade e serviços de dados totalmente gerenciados.
* Soluções de análise inteligente
Gere insights instantâneos de dados em qualquer escala com uma plataforma de
análises sem servidor totalmente gerenciada, que simplifica consideravelmente
as análises.
* Soluções de IA
Torne seus negócios mais eficientes e inteligentes com IA e machine learning.
* Nuvem de dados para ISVs
Inove, otimize e amplie seus aplicativos SaaS com as soluções de machine
learning e dados do Google, como BigQuery, Looker, Spanner e Vertex AI.
* Data Cloud Alliance
Uma iniciativa para garantir que empresas globais tenham acesso e insights
mais integrados aos dados necessários para a transformação digital.
* Transformação digital
* Acelere a recuperação dos negócios e garanta um futuro melhor. Use soluções que permitam o uso de nuvem híbrida e de várias nuvens, gerem insights inteligentes e mantenham seus funcionários conectados.
* Inovação digital
Reformule suas operações e descubra novas oportunidades.
* Eficiência operacional
Priorize investimentos e otimize custos.
* Soluções relacionadas à COVID-19
Trabalhe com mais segurança.
* Soluções do setor de saúde para a COVID-19
Como o Google está ajudando os serviços de saúde a superar desafios
extraordinários.
* Modernização de infraestrutura
Migre rapidamente com soluções para cargas de trabalho de vários tipos, como
SAP, VMware, Windows, Oracle, entre outras.
* Migração de aplicativos
Ferramentas de descoberta e análise usadas na migração para a nuvem.
* SAP no Google Cloud
Certificações para executar os aplicativos SAP e SAP HANA.
* Computação de alto desempenho
Opções de computação, armazenamento e rede para suportar qualquer carga de
trabalho.
* Windows no Google Cloud
Ferramentas e parceiros para executar cargas de trabalho do Windows.
* Migração de data center
Soluções de migração para VMs, aplicativos, bancos de dados, entre outros.
* Active Assist
Otimização automática de recursos da nuvem e maior segurança.
* Áreas de trabalho virtuais
Soluções de trabalho remoto para computadores e aplicativos (VDI e DaaS).
* Programa de avaliação e migração rápidas (RAMP)
Programa de migração de ponta a ponta que simplifica seu caminho para a nuvem.
* Backup e recuperação de desastres
Garanta que as necessidades de continuidade de negócios sejam atendidas.
* Produtividade e colaboração
Mude a forma como as equipes trabalham com soluções desenvolvidas para humanos
e criadas para causar impacto.
* Google Workspace
Ferramentas de colaboração e produtividade para empresas.
* Google Workspace Essentials
Videochamadas seguras e colaboração moderna para equipes.
* Cloud Identity
Plataforma unificada para administradores de TI gerenciarem dispositivos e
apps dos usuários.
* Chrome Enterprise
Chrome OS, navegador Chrome e dispositivos Chrome criados para empresas.
* Cloud Search
Pesquisa corporativa para encontrar rapidamente as informações da empresa.
* Segurança
Detecte, investigue e responda a ameaças on-line para proteger sua empresa.
* Operações e análise de segurança
Solução para analisar petabytes de telemetria de segurança.
* Proteção de APIs e apps da Web
Proteção contra ameaças e fraudes para APIs e apps da Web.
* Modelo de segurança e resiliência
Soluções para cada fase do ciclo de vida de segurança e resiliência.
* Risco e conformidade como código (RCaC)
Solução para modernizar suas funções de governança, risco e conformidade com
automação.
* Segurança da cadeia de suprimentos de software
Solução para melhorar a segurança integral da cadeia de suprimentos de
software.
* Análises inteligentes
Gere insights instantâneos de dados em qualquer escala com uma plataforma de
análises sem servidor totalmente gerenciada, que simplifica consideravelmente
as análises.
* Modernização de data warehouse
Armazenamento de dados para impulsionar sua migração e revelar insights.
* Modernização de data lake
Serviços para criar e modernizar seu data lake.
* Spark no Google Cloud
Execute e crie no Spark onde você precisar, sem servidor e integrado.
* Análise de streams
Insights de ingestão, processamento e análise de streams de eventos.
* Business Intelligence
Soluções para modernizar a pilha de BI e criar experiências de dados
avançadas.
* Ciência de dados
Coloque seus dados para trabalhar com a Ciência de Dados no Google Cloud.
* Análise de mercado
Soluções para coletar, analisar e ativar dados de clientes.
* Análise geoespacial e IA
Soluções para criar um negócio mais próspero e sustentável.
* Conjuntos de dados
Dados de provedores públicos, comerciais e do Google para aprimorar
iniciativas de análise e IA.
* Startups e PMEs
Acelere o crescimento de startups e PMEs com soluções e programas
personalizados.
* Soluções para startups
Desenvolva sua startup e supere os desafios mais difíceis usando a tecnologia
comprovada do Google.
* Programa para startups
Receba suporte financeiro, comercial e técnico para levar sua startup a outro
patamar.
* Pequenas e médias empresas
Explore soluções de hospedagem na Web, desenvolvimento de aplicativos, IA e
análise.
* Software como serviço
Crie produtos SaaS melhores, expanda com eficiência e amplie seus negócios.
Produtos
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* Produtos em destaque
* Compute Engine
Máquinas virtuais em execução nos data centers do Google.
* Cloud Storage
Armazenamento de objetos seguro, durável e escalonável.
* SDK Cloud
Ferramentas de linha de comando e bibliotecas para o Google Cloud.
* Cloud SQL
Serviço de banco de dados relacional para MySQL, PostgreSQL e SQL Server.
* Google Kubernetes Engine
Ambiente gerenciado para executar apps em contêineres.
* BigQuery
Data warehouse para agilidade e insights comerciais.
* Cloud CDN
Rede de fornecimento de conteúdo para oferecer Web e vídeo.
* Dataflow
Análise para processamento em lote e streams.
* Operações
Pacote de monitoramento, geração de registros e desempenho de aplicativos.
* Cloud Run
Ambiente totalmente gerenciado para executar apps em contêineres.
* Anthos
Plataforma para modernizar os aplicativos atuais e criar novos.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Ver todos os produtos (mais de 100)
* IA e machine learning
* Vertex AI
Plataforma unificada para treinamento, execução e gerenciamento de modelos de
machine learning.
* Vertex AI Workbench
Interface única para todo o fluxo de trabalho de ciência de dados.
* Infraestrutura de IA
Opções para treinar modelos de aprendizado profundo e ML com economia.
* AutoML
Desenvolvimento personalizado de modelos de machine learning, com mínimo
esforço.
* Natural Language AI
Análise de sentimento e classificação de texto não estruturado.
* Speech-to-Text
Reconhecimento de fala e transcrição em 125 idiomas.
* Text-to-Speech
Síntese de fala em mais de 220 vozes e 40 idiomas.
* Translation AI
Suporte à detecção de idiomas, tradução e glossário.
* Video AI
Classificação e reconhecimento de vídeo usando machine learning.
* Vision AI
Modelos personalizados e pré-treinados para detectar emoções, textos e muito
mais.
* Dialogflow
IA de conversação realista com agentes virtuais de última geração.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todos os produtos de IA e machine learning
* Gerenciamento de APIs
* Gerenciamento de APIs da Apigee
Gerencie de qualquer lugar todo o ciclo de vida das APIs com visibilidade e
controle.
* Integração com a Apigee
Integração com foco na API para conectar dados e aplicativos atuais.
* API Cloud Healthcare
Solução para conectar sistemas e aplicativos de saúde no Google Cloud.
* AppSheet
Plataforma de desenvolvimento sem código para criação e extensão de
aplicativos.
* API Gateway
Desenvolva, implante, proteja e gerencie APIs com um gateway totalmente
gerenciado.
* Computação
* Compute Engine
Máquinas virtuais em execução nos data centers do Google.
* App Engine
Plataforma de aplicativos sem servidor para apps e back-ends.
* GPUs do Cloud
GPUs para machine learning, computação científica e visualização 3D.
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
Migração de servidores e máquinas virtuais para o Compute Engine.
* VMs spot
Instâncias de computação para jobs em lote e cargas de trabalho tolerantes a
falhas.
* Batch
Serviço totalmente gerenciado para programar jobs em lote.
* Nós de locatário individual
Hardware dedicado para compliance, licenciamento e gerenciamento.
* Bare Metal
Infraestrutura para executar cargas de trabalho especializadas no Google
Cloud.
* Recomendador
Recomendações de uso para produtos e serviços do Google Cloud.
* VMware Engine
Pilha de software totalmente gerenciada e nativa do VMware Cloud Foundation.
* Cloud Run
Ambiente totalmente gerenciado para executar apps em contêineres.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todos os produtos de computação
* Contêineres
* Google Kubernetes Engine
Ambiente gerenciado para executar apps em contêineres.
* Container Registry
Registro para armazenar, gerenciar e proteger imagens do Docker.
* Segurança de contêineres
Segurança do ambiente do contêiner para cada estágio do ciclo de vida.
* Cloud Build
Solução para executar etapas do build em um contêiner do Docker.
* Deep Learning Containers
Contêineres com ferramentas, bibliotecas e frameworks de ciência de dados.
* Aplicativos do Kubernetes
Aplicativos em contêineres com implantação predefinida e cobrança unificada.
* Artifact Registry
Gerenciador de pacotes para artefatos e dependências de builds.
* Knative
Componentes para criar software baseado na nuvem, nativo do Kubernetes.
* Cloud Run
Ambiente totalmente gerenciado para executar apps em contêineres.
* Cloud Code
Suporte a IDE para programar, executar e depurar aplicativos do Kubernetes.
* Análise de dados
* BigQuery
Data warehouse para agilidade e insights comerciais.
* Looker
Plataforma para BI, aplicativos de dados e análise incorporada.
* Dataflow
Análise de streaming para processamento em lote e streams.
* Pub/Sub
Serviço de mensagens para processamento e envio de eventos.
* Dataproc
Serviço para executar clusters do Apache Spark e Apache Hadoop.
* Cloud Data Fusion
Integração de dados para criar e gerenciar pipelines de dados.
* Cloud Composer
Serviço de orquestração de fluxos de trabalho criado no Apache Airflow.
* Dataprep
Serviço para preparar dados para análise e machine learning.
* Dataplex
Malha de dados inteligente para unificar o gerenciamento de dados em silos.
* Data Catalog
Serviço de metadados para descobrir, entender e gerenciar dados.
* Analytics Hub
Serviço para trocar recursos de análise de dados com segurança e eficiência.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todos os produtos de análise de dados
* Bancos de dados
* AlloyDB para PostgreSQL
Banco de dados totalmente gerenciado e compatível com PostgreSQL para cargas
de trabalho empresariais exigentes.
* Cloud Bigtable
Banco de dados de famílias de colunas nativo da nuvem para cargas de trabalho
de larga escala e baixa latência.
* Firestore
Banco de dados de documentos nativo da nuvem para criar apps avançados para
dispositivos móveis, Web e IoT.
* Memorystore
Banco de dados na memória para Redis e Memcached gerenciados.
* Cloud Spanner
Banco de dados relacional nativo da nuvem com escalonamento ilimitado e
99,999% de disponibilidade.
* Cloud SQL
Banco de dados totalmente gerenciado para MySQL, PostgreSQL e SQL Server.
* Database Migration Service
Migrações sem servidor e inatividade mínima para a nuvem.
* Solução Bare Metal para Oracle
Infraestrutura para executar cargas de trabalho específicas no Google Cloud.
* Firebase Realtime Database
Banco de dados NoSQL para armazenamento e sincronização de dados em tempo
real.
* Datastream
Serviço de captura e replicação de dados alterados sem servidor.
* Ferramentas para desenvolvedores
* Artifact Registry
Gerenciador universal de pacotes para artefatos e dependências de builds.
* Cloud Build
Plataforma de integração e entrega contínuas.
* Cloud Code
Suporte a IDE para programar, executar e depurar aplicativos do Kubernetes.
* Cloud Deployment Manager
Serviço para criar e gerenciar recursos do Google Cloud.
* CLI da gcloud
Bibliotecas e ferramentas de linha de comando para o Google Cloud.
* Cloud Scheduler
Programador de cron jobs para a automação e o gerenciamento de tarefas.
* Cloud Source Repositories
Repositório Git privado para armazenar, gerenciar e monitorar códigos.
* Cloud Tasks
Serviço de gerenciamento de tarefas para a execução de tarefas assíncronas.
* Cloud Workstations
Ambientes de desenvolvimento gerenciados e seguros na nuvem
* Google Cloud Deploy
Entrega contínua totalmente gerenciada para o Google Kubernetes Engine.
* Tools for PowerShell
Controle total da nuvem pelo Windows PowerShell.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todas as ferramentas para desenvolvedores
* Saúde e ciências biológicas
* Apigee Healthcare APIx
Produção de serviços digitais FHIR baseados em API.
* API Cloud Healthcare
Solução para conectar sistemas e aplicativos de saúde no Google Cloud.
* Cloud Life Sciences
Ferramentas para gerenciar, processar e transformar dados biomédicos.
* Conexão do dispositivo para a Fitbit
Tenha uma visão 360 graus do paciente com dados conectados da Fitbit no Google
Cloud.
* Healthcare Natural Language AI
Insights em tempo real extraídos de textos médicos não estruturados.
* Pacote de imagens médicas
Acelere o desenvolvimento de IA para imagens médicas tornando os dados de
imagens acessíveis, interoperáveis e úteis.
* Nuvem híbrida e várias nuvens
* Anthos
Plataforma para modernizar os aplicativos atuais e criar novos.
* Looker
Plataforma para BI, aplicativos de dados e análise incorporada.
* Cloud Run for Anthos
Integração que fornece uma plataforma de desenvolvimento sem servidor no GKE.
* Google Cloud Marketplace for Anthos
Aplicativos em contêineres com implantação predefinida e cobrança unificada.
* Migrate to Containers
Ferramenta para mover cargas de trabalho e aplicativos para o GKE.
* Operações
Pacote de monitoramento, geração de registros e desempenho de aplicativos.
* Cloud Build
Serviço para executar builds na infraestrutura do Google Cloud.
* Traffic Director
Painel de controle de tráfego e gerenciamento para malha de serviço aberta.
* Gerenciamento de APIs da Apigee
Plataforma de gerenciamento, desenvolvimento e segurança de APIs.
* Google Distributed Cloud
Soluções totalmente gerenciadas para data centers e borda
* Internet das Coisas
* Cloud IoT Core
Serviço de gerenciamento, integração e conexão de dispositivos de IoT.
* Edge TPU
ASIC projetado para executar inferência de machine learning e IA na borda.
* Ferramentas de gestão
* Anthos Config Management
Automação das políticas e da segurança de suas implantações.
* Pegada de carbono
Painel para ver e exportar relatórios de emissões de carbono do Google Cloud.
* APIs do Cloud
Interfaces programáticas para serviços do Google Cloud.
* Console do Cloud
Interface baseada na Web para gerenciar e monitorar aplicativos na nuvem.
* Cloud Mobile App
Aplicativo para gerenciar serviços do Google Cloud no seu dispositivo móvel.
* Cloud Shell
Ambiente shell interativo com uma linha de comando integrada.
* Config Connector
Complemento do Kubernetes para gerenciar recursos do Google Cloud.
* Gerenciamento de custos
Ferramentas para monitorar, controlar e otimizar seus custos.
* Gerenciamento inteligente
Ferramentas para gerenciar facilmente o desempenho, a segurança e os custos.
* Catálogo Particular
Catálogo de serviços para administradores que gerenciam soluções corporativas
internas.
* Terraform no Google Cloud
Ferramenta de código aberto para provisionar recursos do Google Cloud com
arquivos de configuração declarativos.
* Mídia e jogos
* Game Servers
Serviço de gerenciamento de servidores de jogos em execução no Google
Kubernetes Engine.
* API Live Stream
Serviço para converter vídeos ao vivo e pacotes para transmissão.
* OpenCue
Gerenciador de renderização de código aberto para efeitos visuais e animação.
* API Transcoder
Converta arquivos de vídeo e empacote-os para exibição otimizada.
* API Video Stitcher
Serviço para inserção de anúncios dinâmicos ou do lado do servidor.
* Migração
* Migração de aplicativos
Migração de apps para a nuvem para ciclos de atualização de baixo custo.
* Serviço de transferência de dados do BigQuery
Serviço de importação de dados para programar e mover dados para o BigQuery.
* Cloud Foundation Toolkit
Modelos de referência para o Deployment Manager e o Terraform.
* Database Migration Service
Migrações sem servidor e inatividade mínima para a nuvem.
* Migrate to Containers
Componentes para migrar VMs para contêineres de sistema no GKE.
* Migrate to Virtual Machines
Componentes para migrar VMs e servidores físicos para o Compute Engine.
* Central de migração
Plataforma unificada para migração e modernização com o Google Cloud.
* Programa de avaliação e migração rápidas (RAMP)
Programa de migração de ponta a ponta que simplifica seu caminho para a nuvem.
* Transfer Appliance
Servidor de armazenamento para mover grandes volumes de dados para o Google
Cloud.
* Serviço de transferência do Cloud Storage
Transferências de dados de fontes on-line e locais para o Cloud Storage.
* VMware Engine
Migre e execute suas cargas de trabalho do VMware nativamente no Google Cloud.
* Rede
* Cloud Armor
Políticas de segurança e defesa contra ataques na Web e DDoS.
* Cloud CDN
Rede de fornecimento de conteúdo para a veiculação de conteúdo de vídeo e da
Web.
* Cloud DNS
Sistema de Nomes de Domínio (DNS) para pesquisas de nomes confiáveis e de
baixa latência.
* Cloud Load Balancing
Serviço para distribuição de tráfego entre aplicativos e regiões.
* Cloud NAT
Serviço NAT para prover acesso à Internet a instâncias particulares.
* Conectividade híbrida
Opções de conectividade para VPN, peering e necessidades corporativas.
* Network Connectivity Center
Gerenciamento de conectividade para ajudar a simplificar e escalonar redes.
* Network Intelligence Center
Plataforma de monitoramento, verificação e otimização de rede.
* Níveis de serviço de rede
Opções de rede do Cloud com base em desempenho, disponibilidade e custo.
* Traffic Director
Painel de controle de tráfego e gerenciamento para malha de serviço aberta.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todos os produtos de rede
* Operações
* Cloud Logging
Gerenciamento de registros de auditoria, da plataforma e de aplicativos no
Google Cloud.
* Cloud Monitoring
Integridade da infraestrutura e do aplicativo com métricas avançadas.
* Error Reporting
Identificação e análise de erros de aplicativos.
* Kubernetes Engine Monitoring
Desenvolvimento e solução de problemas de apps do GKE.
* Cloud Trace
Sistema de rastreamento que coleta dados de latência de aplicativos.
* Cloud Profiler
Criador de perfil de alocação heap e de CPU para analisar o desempenho do
aplicativo.
* Cloud Debugger
Inspeção de estado do aplicativo em tempo real e depuração na produção.
* Operações inteligentes
Ferramentas para otimizar facilmente o desempenho, a segurança e os custos.
* Segurança e identidade
* Cloud IAM
Sistema de gerenciamento de permissões para recursos do Google Cloud.
* Assured Workloads
Controles de segurança e conformidade para cargas de trabalho confidenciais.
* Cloud Key Management
Gerencie chaves de criptografia no Google Cloud.
* Computação confidencial
Criptografe dados em uso com VMs confidenciais.
* Security Command Center
Plataforma que oferece defesa contra ameaças aos recursos do Google Cloud.
* Cloud Data Loss Prevention
Plataforma de inspeção, classificação e edição de dados confidenciais.
* BeyondCorp Enterprise
Solução de confiança zero para acesso seguro a aplicativos e recursos.
* SIEM do Chronicle
Extraia sinais da sua telemetria de segurança para encontrar ameaças
instantaneamente.
* Chronicle SOAR
Automação de playbooks, gerenciamento de casos e inteligência integrada contra
ameaças.
* VirusTotal Enterprise
Visibilidade única de ameaças.
* reCAPTCHA Enterprise
Proteja seu site contra atividades fraudulentas, spam e abuso sem
interrupções.
* Não encontrou o que procura?
* Veja todos os produtos de segurança e identidade
* Computação sem servidor
* Cloud Run
Ambiente totalmente gerenciado para executar apps em contêineres.
* Cloud Functions
Plataforma para criar funções que respondem a eventos na nuvem.
* App Engine
Plataforma de aplicativos sem servidor para apps e back-ends.
* Fluxos de trabalho
Orquestração de fluxos de trabalho para produtos e serviços de API sem
servidor.
* Armazenamento
* Todos os produtos de armazenamento
Serviços de armazenamento baseado na nuvem para sua empresa.
* Cloud Storage
Armazenamento de objetos seguro, durável e escalonável.
* Filestore
Armazenamento de arquivos altamente escalonável e seguro.
* Persistent Disk
Armazenamento em blocos para instâncias de máquinas virtuais em execução no
Google Cloud.
* Cloud Storage para Firebase
Armazenamento de objetos para armazenamento e veiculação de conteúdo gerado
pelo usuário.
* SSD local
Armazenamento em blocos conectado localmente para necessidades de alto
desempenho.
* Serviço de transferência do Cloud Storage
Transferências de dados de fontes locais e on-line para o Cloud Storage.
* Google Workspace Essentials
Videochamadas seguras e colaboração moderna para equipes.
* Backup e DR do Google Cloud
Backup gerenciado e recuperação de desastres para proteção de dados
consistente no aplicativo.
Preços
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* Economize com nossa abordagem de preços transparente
* Os preços de pagamento por utilização do Google Cloud oferecem economia automática com base no uso mensal e preços com desconto para recursos pré-pagos. Entre em contato hoje mesmo para receber uma cotação.
* Solicitar uma cotação
* Visão geral de preços
* Preços do Google Cloud
Pague apenas pelo que você usar, sem fidelização.
* Calculadora de preços
Calcule sua economia na nuvem
* Programa gratuito do Google Cloud
US$ 300 em créditos e mais de 20 produtos gratuitos.
* Preços específicos de produtos
* Compute Engine
* Cloud SQL
* Google Kubernetes Engine
* Cloud Storage
* BigQuery
* Veja a lista de preços completa com mais de 100 produtos
Recursos
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* Recursos de autoatendimento
* Programa gratuito do Google Cloud
US$ 300 em créditos e mais de 20 produtos gratuitos.
* Recursos básicos de integração
Guias de início rápido e arquiteturas de referência
* Centro para Desenvolvedores
Fique por dentro e comece a inovar.
* Certificação do Google Cloud
Prepare-se e inscreva-se nas certificações.
* Eventos
Confira quais são os próximos eventos do Google Cloud.
* Blog
Leia as últimas notícias e histórias dos nossos produtos.
* Histórias de clientes
Conheça estudos de casos e assista a vídeos.
* Relatórios de analistas
Leia relatórios de analistas do setor sobre nós.
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Envie comentários Mantenha tudo organizado com as coleções Salve e
categorize o conteúdo com base nas suas preferências.
Saiba mais sobre o Document AI e acompanhe o Commerzbank no Next'22. Confira.
Ir para
Document AI
# Document AI
Extraia dados não estruturados de documentos e analise, pesquise e armazene
esses dados. O pacote de soluções da Document AI inclui modelos pré-treinados
para extração de dados, o Document AI Workbench para criar novos modelos
personalizados ou treinar os atuais e o Document AI Warehouse para pesquisar e
armazenar documentos.
Faça uma avaliação sem custos da Try Document Entre em contato com a equipe
de vendas Acesse o console Entre em contato com a equipe de vendas
* Gerencie todo o ciclo de vida de documentos não estruturados em uma solução unificada
* Reduza o processamento manual de documentos, minimize os custos de configuração e acelere a implantação
* Garanta um alto nível de precisão com as análises de IA e human-in-the-loop (HITL, na sigla em inglês) do Google
* Use os dados do seu documento para conseguir novos insights sobre seus produtos e atender às expectativas do cliente
Logotipo da Forrester
O Google Cloud foi reconhecido como líder no relatório The Forrester Wave™
Document-Oriented Text Analytics Platforms do segundo trimestre de 2022
Saiba mais
Benefícios
### Econômico e flexível
Melhore a eficiência operacional extraindo dados estruturados de documentos
não estruturados e disponibilizando-os para os apps comerciais e usuários.
### Garanta que seus dados sejam precisos e estejam em conformidade
Automatize e valide todos os documentos para otimizar os fluxos de trabalho de
compliance, reduza as suposições e mantenha a precisão e a conformidade dos
dados.
### Use seus dados para atender às expectativas do cliente
Use insights para atender às expectativas do cliente e melhore a satisfação, a
fidelidade, o valor da vida útil e os gastos do cliente.
Demonstração
### Teste a solução Document AI no seu ambiente
Faça upload de um documento (por exemplo, uma fatura) e veja os dados
estruturados extraídos. Não tem um documento? Teste nossa amostra.
Principais recursos
## Uma plataforma unificada para atender a todas as suas necessidades de
processamento de documentos
### Processe documentos em um console unificado
A plataforma da Document AI é um console unificado para processamento de
documentos que permite acessar rapidamente todos os modelos e ferramentas. Use
modelos pré-treinados do Document AI para processamento de documentos,
incluindo extratores básicos, como OCR e analisador de formulários, e modelos
especializados, para casos de uso do setor, como empréstimos, contratos,
compras e documentos de identidade. Ou use o Document AI Workbench para
treinar esses modelos nos documentos da sua empresa ou crie seus próprios
modelos e consiga resultados melhores para documentos da sua organização. Com
o Document AI Warehouse, você pode pesquisar, armazenar e gerenciar documentos
e até mesmo acionar fluxos de trabalho. A Document AI permite que você
automatize e valide documentos para simplificar fluxos de trabalho, reduzir
adivinhações e manter os dados precisos e em conformidade.
### Aproveite a IA de ponta do Google
A Document AI foi criada com base em décadas de inovação no Google, oferecendo
soluções avançadas e úteis para os desafios. Nos bastidores, estão as
tecnologias líderes do setor do Google: visão computacional (incluindo OCR) e
processamento de linguagem natural (PLN), que criam modelos pré-treinados para
documentos de alto volume e valor. As pesquisas e kits de ferramentas de ML
mais recentes que capacitam o Document Workbench e a pesquisa semântica que
tornam o armazenamento de documentos muito melhor do que os repositórios de
documentos tradicionais.
### Enriqueça os dados para torná-los mais úteis
Valide e enriqueça informações analisadas usando o Mapa de informações do
Google para tornar os dados ainda mais úteis, verificar nomes de empresas,
endereços, números de telefone e outros detalhes relacionados a entidades na
Internet.
### Integre a revisão humana às previsões de ML
A IA Human-in-the-Loop é um novo recurso da DocAI que ajudará as empresas a
conseguir maior acurácia de processamento de documentos com a garantia de
revisão humana. Adicionar revisão humana pode aumentar a acurácia e ajudar as
empresas a interpretar as previsões usando ferramentas criadas especificamente
para permitir essas revisões.
Miniatura da apresentação que diz "Conseguir insights com a Document
AI"
VÍDEO
Visão geral da Document AI
04:37
Novidades
## Veja as atualizações mais recentes sobre a Document AI
Inscreva-se para receber newsletters do Google Cloud com atualizações de
produtos, informações sobre eventos, ofertas especiais e muito mais.
gráfico que representa uma variedade de documentos
Postagem do blog
A Forrester reconhece a liderança do Google Cloud em plataformas de análise de
documentos Leia o blog
Miniatura de documentos sendo digitalizados
Postagem do blog
A Document AI para identidade já está disponível para todos os usuários Leia
o blog
Chat do Fireside na Document AI
Vídeo
A DocAI ajudou a Workday, a AODocs e a Mr. Cooper a transformar os negócios
Assista ao vídeo
Miniatura de um relatório de dados
Postagem do blog
A Unifiedpost e o Google Cloud colaboram no Document AI Leia a postagem do
blog (em inglês)
Logotipo da Workday
Postagem do blog
Globalização: a Workday usa a IA do Google Cloud para acelerar o processamento
de documentos Leia a postagem no blog
Inscrição rápida de empréstimo imobiliário com o Lending DocAI
Vídeo
Como acelerar o processo de solicitação de empréstimo com a Lending DocAI
Assista ao vídeo
keyboard_arrow_left
keyboard_arrow_right
Documentação
## Documentação
Princípios básicos do Google Cloud
##### Visão geral da Document AI
Tenha uma visão geral dos fundamentos da Document AI, incluindo a extração de
texto de documentos, a classificação de documentos e a extração de entidades.
Saiba mais
Tutorial
##### Vídeos e laboratórios de introdução à Document AI
Comece a aprender sobre o Document AI com nossa série de vídeos "The Future of
Documents" (O futuro dos documentos) e codelabs explicativos.
Saiba mais
Guia de início rápido
##### Como configurar a API Document AI
Neste guia, você verá todas as etapas de configuração necessárias para começar
a usar a Document AI.
Saiba mais
##### Não encontrou o que procura?
Veja toda a documentação do produto
Casos de uso
### Casos de uso
Caso de uso
Digitalizar textos de documentos
Extraia textos, palavras, parágrafos, blocos, símbolos, linhas e rotação
correta com o Document OCR. Extrair o layout de formulários com um analisador
de formulários
Caso de uso
Processar documentos específicos do setor
A Document AI oferece modelos pré-treinados para atender a necessidades
específicas do setor, como formulários de empréstimo para o setor
hipotecário, documentos de compra, documentos de contrato e cartões de
identidade para atender aos casos de uso de processamento de documentos mais
comuns, mas altamente complexos.
Caso de uso
Criar um modelo personalizado específico para sua empresa
Aumente a precisão do processamento de documentos com modelos personalizados
ou treine um modelo atual para atender às necessidades da sua empresa com o
Document AI Workbench
Caso de uso
Gerenciar documentos e dados extraídos de IA
Pesquise, armazene, controle e gerencie documentos e os dados extraídos e
marcados com IA em uma única plataforma com o Document AI Warehouse
Veja todos os guias técnicos
Preços
### Preços da Document AI
A Document AI oferece preços transparentes e econômicos para todas as suas
necessidades de processamento de documentos, treinamento de modelos e
armazenamento. Acesse nossa página de preços para ver mais detalhes.
Se você não paga em dólar americano, valem os preços na sua moeda local
listados na página SKUs do Google Cloud .
Entenda os preços
Parceiros
## Parceiros da Document AI
Receba ajuda para implementar a Document AI com estes parceiros de confiança.
Veja todo o diretório do parceiro.
* Logotipo da Appian
* Logotipo da Automation Anywhere
* Cloud Ace
* CoreCompete
* Logotipo da Mr. Cooper
* Datatonic
* Devoteam
* DXC
* EPAM
* Logotipo da Iron Mountain
* KungFu AI
* MediaAgility
* ML6
* Pluto7
* Quantiphi
* Logotipo da Roostify
* Searce
* SoftServe
* SpringML
* Vanenburg
* Zenta Group
Veja todos os parceiros
Os produtos de IA do Cloud estão em conformidade com nossas políticas de SLA.
Elas oferecem garantias de latência ou disponibilidade diferentes de outros
serviços do Google Cloud.
### Próximos passos
Comece a criar no Google Cloud com US$ 300 em créditos e mais de 20 produtos
do programa Sempre gratuito.
Faça uma avaliação gratuita do Document AI
### Próximos passos
Inicie seu próximo projeto, explore tutoriais interativos e gerencie sua
conta.
Acesse o console
* Precisa de ajuda para começar?
Fale com a equipe de vendas
* Trabalhe com um parceiro confiável
Encontre um parceiro
* Continue navegando
Veja todos os produtos
* Precisa de ajuda para começar?
Fale com a equipe de vendas
* Trabalhe com um parceiro confiável
Encontre um parceiro
* Veja dicas e práticas recomendadas
Consulte os tutoriais
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# Firebase Admin Java SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
## Version 9.1.1 - 10 November, 2022
### Authentication
* Fixed an issue in the Authentication API to correctly set the emulator credentials when the `FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable is set to point to the emulator Auth endpoint.
## Version 9.1.0 - 17 October, 2022
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the dependency on `libraries-bom` to v26.1.3 and higher. This in turns upgrades the dependency on `google-cloud-firestore` to the latest version, adding support for `COUNT` queries.
## Version 9.0.0 - 16 June, 2022
* Breaking change: Dropped support for Java 7. Developers should use Java 8 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK.
* Breaking change: Upgraded the dependency on `libraries-bom` to v25 and higher. This in turns upgrades the dependencies on `google-cloud-firestore` and `google-cloud-storage` to the latest versions.
## Version 8.2.0 - 02 June, 2022
* Deprecated support for Java 7. Instead use Java 8 or higher when deploying the Admin SDK. Java 7 support will be dropped in the next major version.
### Authentication
* Added `Argon2` hashing algorithm support in the `importUsers()` API.
## Version 8.1.0 - 23 September, 2021
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added support for Parameter value data types.
## Version 8.0.1 - 13 August, 2021
### Authentication
* When `checkRevoked` is set to `true`, the `verifyIdToken()` and `verifySessionCookie()` APIs now throw an error if the user record is disabled.
## Version 8.0.0 - 30 June, 2021
* Upgraded the dependency on `libraries-bom` to v20 and higher. This in turns upgrades the dependencies on `google-cloud-firestore` and `google-cloud-storage` to latest available.
* The latest `google-cloud-firestore` library contains several new features and breaking API changes. See the Firestore 2.0.0 release notes for more details.
* The Admin SDK no longer retries RPCs that fail with HTTP 500 internal server errors. For certain services, retrying on HTTP 500 errors is not idempotent. The SDK will continue to retry RPCs that fail with HTTP 503 unavailable errors.
## Version 7.3.0 - 11 May, 2021
### Authentication
* Added support for configuring the authorization code flow for OIDC providers.
* Added the missing `EMAIL_NOT_FOUND` error code.
## Version 7.2.0 - 28 April, 2021
### Authentication
* The Authentication API now supports running against Firebase emulator suite. Enable the emulator mode by setting the `FIREBASE_AUTH_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable to point to the emulator Auth endpoint.
* Added a new `getUserByProviderUid()` method to look up user accounts by their providers.
* Added the ability to link a federated ID with the `updateUser()` method.
## Version 7.1.1 - 10 March, 2021
### Cloud Messaging
* Improved support for handling certain non-JSON error responses sent by the FCM backend service.
## Version 7.1.0 - 14 December, 2020
### Firebase Remote Config
* Added support for the Remote Config API. This API enables Firebase developers to programmatically manage the set of JSON-formatted parameters and conditions known as the Remote Config template.
## Version 7.0.1 - 07 October, 2020
### Authentication
* Migrated the `createCustomToken()` API to use the new IAM credentials API for remote token signing.
## Version 7.0.0 - 19 August, 2020
* This release contains several breaking API changes. See the Java Admin SDK v7 migration guide for more details.
* Added a collection of new APIs for implementing advanced error handling logic. See the error handling guide for more details.
* Added a new `ErrorCode` enum that defines all platform error codes.
* Added a new `IncomingHttpResponse` class that can be used to access the HTTP response object associated with an exception.
### Authentication
* Added a new `AuthErrorCode` enum that defines all Firebase Auth error codes.
* `FirebaseAuthException` now exposes its error code as an `AuthErrorCode` value.
* All implementations of the `UserImportHash` abstract class are now marked `final`.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a new `MessagingErrorCode` enum that defines all FCM error codes.
* `FirebaseMessagingException` now exposes its error code as a `MessagingErrorCode` value.
* Public constructors of the `Notification` class have been removed. Use `Notification.builder()` to create new instances.
## Version 6.16.0 - 12 August, 2020
### Authentication
* Exposed `createSessionCookie()` and `verifySessionCookie()` methods from the `TenantAwareFirebaseAuth` class. This makes it possible to create and verify tenant-scoped session cookies.
## Version 6.15.0 - 23 July, 2020
* The Admin SDK now imports all Google Cloud Platform dependencies via `com.google.cloud:libraries-bom`.
### Authentication
* Added `TenantManager`, `TenantAwareFirebaseAuth`, and `ProviderConfig` classes for tenant management operations.
## Version 6.14.0 - 17 June, 2020
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore dependency version to 1.34.0.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage dependency version to 1.108.0.
* Upgraded other SDK dependencies. Netty, Google API Client, Google HTTP Client, Google API Common, and JSON libraries that the SDK depends on have been upgraded to more recent versions.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added `FcmOptions` in `MulticastMessage`. Thanks pavlospt for the contribution.
* Added support for `direct_boot_ok` parameter.
## Version 6.13.0 - 14 May, 2020
### Authentication
* Added `getUsers()` and `deleteUsers()` APIs for retrieving and deleting user accounts in bulk.
## Version 6.12.2 - 11 February, 2020
* Project management APIs in the `FirebaseProjectManagement` class now automatically retry operations that fail due to retry-eligible HTTP errors.
### Authentication
* User management APIs in the `FirebaseAuth` class now automatically retry operations that fail due to retry-eligible HTTP errors.
## Version 6.12.1 - 23 January, 2020
### Cloud Messaging
* `AndroidNotification` class now correctly formats the `event_time` field sent to the Cloud Messaging service.
## Version 6.12.0 - 18 December, 2019
* Fixed a bug in date string parsing during error handling. Thanks sakebook for the contribution.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded `google-cloud-firestore` dependency version to 1.31.0, which provides support for `IN` queries. Thanks achuinard for the contribution.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added `notificationCount` parameter to `AndroidNotification` class. Thanks knocknarea for the contribution.
* The SDK now correctly handles the `THIRD_PARTY_AUTH_ERROR` error code returned by the backend service when sending notifications to iOS and web targets.
## Version 6.11.0 - 30 October, 2019
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore dependency version to 1.21.0.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage dependency version to 1.91.0.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a `Builder` for constructing `Notification` objects.
* Added a series of new parameters to the `AndroidNotification` class that allow further customization of notifications that target Android devices.
* Number of messages per batch increased to 500.
## Version 6.10.0 - 04 September, 2019
### Cloud Messaging
* Added a new `WebpushFcmOptions` API for configuring the features provided by the FCM SDK for Web. Thanks kirmerzlikin for the contribution.
* Added new APIs for specifying an image URL in notifications.
### Realtime Database
* Developers can now test Realtime Database API calls by directing the SDK traffic to the RTDB emulator. Set the `FIREBASE_DATABASE_EMULATOR_HOST` environment variable to specify the emulator endpoint in `host:port` format.
## Version 6.9.0 - July 18, 2019
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore client version to 1.9.0.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage client version to 1.79.0.
* Upgraded Google API client version to 1.30.1.
* Upgraded Guava dependency version to 26.0-android.
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* Added `FcmOptions`, `AndroidFcmOptions` and `ApnsFcmOptions` classes for specifying analytics labels for FCM notifications.
* `MulticastMessage.Builder` API now supports specifying device registration tokens as a `Collection` instead of a `List`.
## Version 6.8.1 - April 24, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* The SDK now automatically retries FCM API calls failing due to HTTP 500 and 503 errors.
### Realtime Database
* The SDK now throws exceptions with clear error messages when serializing POJOs with non-standard numeric objects.
## Version 6.8.0 - March 14, 2019
### Firebase Cloud Messaging
* A new `sendMulticast()` API for sending a message to a list of device registration tokens.
* A new `sendAll()` API for sending a list of messages as a single batch.
## Version 6.7.0 - January 9, 2019
* `Firestore` instances initialized by the SDK are now cleaned up when `FirebaseApp.delete()` is called.
### Authentication
* Added the email action link generation APIs for creating links for password reset, email verification, and email link sign-in via `generatePasswordResetLink()`, `generateEmailVerificationLink()` and `generateSignInWithEmailLink()`. See documentation for more details and code samples.
### Cloud Messaging
* `Aps` class now supports configuring a critical sound. A new `CriticalSound` class has been introduced for this purpose.
* Added new `setChannelId()` method to the `AndroidNotification.Builder` API for setting the Android notification channel ID (new in Android O).
## Version 6.6.0 - November 28, 2018
* A new `FirebaseProjectManagement` API for managing apps in a Firebase project.
* New `listAndroidApps()` and `listIosApps()` methods for listing the existing apps in a project.
* New `createAndroidApp()` and `createIosApp()` methods for creating new apps in a project.
* New `AndroidApp` and `IosApp` APIs for updating individual apps.
### Authentication
* User management APIs in `FirebaseAuth` have been migrated to the new Identity Toolkit REST endpoint. A project ID is now required to use `FirebaseAuth`. Developers using service account credentials or deploying to managed Google runtimes like App Engine will not notice a difference.
### Cloud Messaging
* `ApsAlert` class now supports specyfing a subtitle. Thanks chemidy for the contribution.
* Improved error handling by requesting a more verbose error response from the FCM backend service.
## Version 6.5.0 - September 14, 2018
* `FirebaseOptions.Builder` exposes a new `setFirestoreOptions()` method that can be used to configure the `Firestore` instances initialized by the SDK.
* Upgraded Cloud Firestore client version to 0.61.0-beta.
* Upgraded Cloud Storage client version to 1.43.0.
## Version 6.4.0 - August 28, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* The `WebpushNotification` type now provides a `Builder` API, and supports arbitrary key-value pairs in its payload.
## Version 6.3.0 - July 17, 2018
* The Admin SDK can now read the Firebase/Google Cloud Platform project ID from both `GCLOUD_PROJECT` and `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variables.
### Authentication
* The Admin SDK can now create custom tokens without being initialized with service account credentials.
* The SDK now provides a `setServiceAccountId()` option specifier, which can be used to set just the client email of a service account.
* When deployed in an environment managed by Google (e.g. Google App Engine), the SDK can auto discover a service account ID without any explicit configuration.
## Version 6.2.0 - May 31, 2018
### Authentication
* A new `importUsers()` method for importing users to Firebase Auth in bulk.
## Version 6.1.0 - May 15, 2018
### Authentication
* Deprecated the incorrectly named `setCustomClaims()` method. Developers should instead use the `setCustomUserClaims()` method.
## Version 6.0.0 - May 8, 2018
* `FirebaseAuth`, `FirebaseMessaging`, and `FirebaseInstanceId` interfaces now expose a set of blocking methods. Each operation has blocking and asynchronous versions.
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseCredential` interface.
* Removed the deprecated `Task` interface along with the `com.google.firebase.tasks` package.
* Dropped support for App Engine's Java 7 runtime. Developers are advised to use the Admin SDK with Java 8 when deploying to App Engine.
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseDatabase.setLogLevel()` API and related logging utilities. Developers should use SLF4J to configure logging directly.
For more detail on these breaking changes, see the Admin SDK Migration Guide.
## Version 5.11.0 - April 25, 2018
* Upgraded the Google Cloud Firestore dependency version to 0.45.0-beta.
* Upgraded the Google Cloud Storage dependency version to 1.27.0.
* Upgraded the Netty dependency version to 4.1.22.
### Authentication
* A new `createSessionCookieAsync()` method for creating a session cookie from a Firebase ID token.
* A new `verifySessionCookieAsync()` method for validating a given session cookie string.
## Version 5.10.0 - April 17, 2018
### Initialization
* Added the `setConnectTimeout()` and `setReadTimeout()` methods to the `FirebaseOptions.Builder` class. These methods enable configuring timeouts for outgoing HTTP requests made by the SDK. These settings affect all requests except for the requests made to Firebase Realtime Database and Cloud Firestore.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `setMutableContent()` method to the `Aps.Builder` class. This can be used to set the `mutable-content` property when sending FCM messages to APNs targets.
* Added support for specifying arbitrary key-value fields in the `Aps.Builder` class.
* Improved error handling in the `FirebaseMessaging` API.
### Authentication
* The `FirebaseAuth` API now uses the `HttpTransport` configured via `FirebaseOptions` to fetch public key certificates when verifying ID tokens. Thanks xbauquet for the contribution.
## Version 5.9.0 - February 14, 2018
### Cloud Messaging
* A new `FirebaseMessaging` API for sending FCM messages and managing topic subscriptions.
* A new `sendAsync()` method for sending FCM messages.
* A new `subscribeToTopicAsync()` method for subscribing a list of device registration tokens to a FCM topic.
* A new `unsubscribeFromTopicAsync()` method for unsubscribing a list of device registration tokens from a FCM topic.
### Authentication
* The `verifyIdTokenAsync()` method now has an overload that accepts a boolean `checkRevoked` parameter. When `true`, an additional check is performed to see whether the token has been revoked.
* A new `revokeRefreshTokensAsync()` mathod to invalidate all tokens issued to a user.
* The `UserRecord` class introduces a new `getTokensValidAfterTimestamp()` method to return the time before which tokens are not valid.
### Realtime Database
* Exceptions thrown by database event handlers are now logged.
### Cloud Firestore
* Upgraded the Cloud Firestore client to the latest available version.
### Initialization
* The `FirebaseOptions.Builder.setStorageBucket()` method now throws a clear exception when invoked with a bucket URL instead of the name.
* Implemented a fix for a potential Guava version conflict which was causing an `IllegalStateException` (precondition failure) in some environments.
## Version 5.8.0 - January 11, 2018
### Initialization
* The `FirebaseApp.initializeApp()` method now provides an overload that does not require any arguments. This initializes an app using Google Application Default Credentials, and other `FirebaseOptions` loaded from the `FIREBASE_CONFIG` environment variable.
### Authentication
* Improved error handling in user management APIs in the `FirebaseAuth` class. These operations now throw exceptions with well-defined error codes.
## Realtime Database
* The SDK now serializes large whole double values as longs when appropriate.
## Version 5.7.0 - December 21, 2017
* A new `FirebaseInstanceId` API that facilitates deleting instance IDs and associated user data from Firebase projects.
### Authentication
* No longer using `org.json` dependency in Authentication APIs, which makes it easier to use the API in environments with conflicting JSON libraries.
## Version 5.6.0 - December 08, 2017
* Upgraded the version of Google API Common dependency to the latest (1.2.0).
### Authentication
* Added the `listUsersAsync()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class. This method enables listing or iterating over all user accounts in a Firebase project.
* Added the `setCustomUserClaimsAsync()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class. This method enables setting custom claims on a Firebase user. The custom claims can be accessed via that user's ID token.
### Realtime Database
* Re-implemented the WebSocket communication layer of the Realtime Database client using Netty.
## Version 5.5.0 - November 07, 2017
* A new `FirestoreClient` API that enables access to Cloud Firestore databases.
### Realtime Database
* Ensured graceful termination of database worker threads upon callng `FirebaseApp.delete()`.
## Version 5.4.0 - October 11, 2017
* A new `ThreadManager` API that can be used to specify the thread pool and the `ThreadFactory` that should be used by the SDK.
* All APIs that support asynchronous operations now return an `ApiFuture`. The old `Task` API has been deprecated. For each method `x()` that returns a `Task`, a new `xAsync()` method that returns an `ApiFuture` has been introduced.
* The SDK now guarantees the graceful termination of all started threads. In most environments, the SDK will use daemons for all background activities. The developer can also initiate a graceful termination of threads by calling `FirebaseApp.delete()`.
### Initialization
* `FirebaseOptions` can now be initialized with `GoogleCredentials`. This is the new recommended way to specify credentials when initializing the SDK. The old `FirebaseCredential` and `FirebaseCredentials` APIs have been deprecated.
## Version 5.3.1 - September 13, 2017
### Authentication
* Throwing an accurate and more detailed error from `verifyIdToken()` in the event of a low-level exception.
### Realtime Database
* Proper handling and logging of exceptions thrown by the `onComplete()` event of transaction handlers.
## Version 5.3.0 - August 14, 2017
* A new Cloud Storage API that facilitates accessing Google Cloud Storage buckets using the `google-cloud-storage` library.
* Integrated with the SLF4J library for all logging purposes.
### Authentication
* Added the method `getUserByPhoneNumber()` to the `FirebaseAuth` interface. This method enables retrieving user profile information by a phone number.
* `CreateRequest` and `UpdateRequest` types now provide setters for specifying a phone number, which can be used to create users with a phone number field and/or update the phone number associated with a user.
* Added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to `UserRecord`, which exposes the phone number associated with a user account.
* Added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to `UserInfo`, which exposes the phone number associated with a user account by a linked identity provider.
### Realtime Database
* Deprecated the `FirebaseDatabase.setLogLevel()` method. Use SLF4J to configure logging.
* Logging a detailed error when the database client fails to authenticate with the backend Firebase servers.
## Version 5.2.0 - June 14, 2017
* New factory methods in the `FirebaseCredentials` class that accept `HttpTransport` and `JsonFactory` arguments. These settings are used when the credentials make HTTP calls to obtain OAuth2 access tokens.
* New `setHttpTransport()` and `setJsonFactory()` methods in the `FirebaseOptions` class. These settings are used by all services of the SDK except `FirebaseDatabase`.
## Version 5.1.0 - June 07, 2017
### Authentication
* A new user management API that allows provisioning and managing Firebase users from Java applications. This API adds `getUser()`, `getUserByEmail()`, `createUser()`, `updateUser()` and `deleteUser()` methods to the `FirebaseAuth` interface.
## Version 5.0.1 - June 01, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a database API thread leak that made the SDK unstable when running in the Google App Engine environment.
## Version 5.0.0 - May 17, 2017
### Initialization
* Factory methods in `FirebaseCredentials` class can now throw `IOExceptions`, providing fail-fast semantics while facilitating simpler error handling.
* The deprecated `setServiceAccount()` method has been removed from the `FirebaseOptions.Builder` class in favor of the `setCredential()` method.
* Trying to initialize the SDK without setting a credential now results in an exception.
* The `FirebaseCredential` interface now returns a new `GoogleOAuthAccessToken` type, which encapsulates both token string and its expiry time.
## Version 4.1.7 - April 20, 2017
* Introducing a new `FirebaseApp.delete()` method, which can be used to gracefully shut down app instances. All app invocations after a call to `delete()` will throw exceptions. Deleted app instances can also be re-initialized with the same name if necessary.
* Upgraded SDK dependencies. Guava, Google API Client, and JSON libraries that the SDK depends on have been upgraded to more recent versions.
## Version 4.1.6 - April 04, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Updated the SDK to select the correct thread pool implementation when running on a regular JVM with App Engine libraries in the `classpath`.
## Version 4.1.5 - March 28, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Fixed the invalid SDK version constant in the `FirebaseDatabase` class that was released in v4.1.4.
## Version 4.1.4 - March 28, 2017
### Authentication
* Updated the SDK to periodically refresh the OAuth access token internally used by `FirebaseApp`. This reduces the number of authentication failures encountered at runtime by various SDK components (e.g. Realtime Database) to nearly zero. This feature is active by default when running in typical Java environments, or the Google App Engine environment with background threads support.
## Version 4.1.3 - March 7, 2017
### Realtime Database
* Updated Realtime Database to properly swap out the ID token used to authenticate the underlying websocket when a new ID token is generated. The websocket connection is still disconnected and reconnected every hour when an ID token expires unless you manually call `getAccessToken` on the `FirebaseCredential` used to authenticate the SDK. In a future release, the SDK will proactively refresh ID tokens automatically before they expire.
## Version 4.1.2 - February 14, 2017
### Initialization
* Updated `initalizeApp()` to synchronously read from an `InputStream` to avoid issues with closing the stream after initializing the SDK.
* Improved confusing error messages when initializing the SDK with a `null` or malformed `InputStream`.
## Version 4.1.1 - February 1, 2017
### Authentication
* Fixed a dependency issue which caused the `verifyIdToken()` method to always throw an exception.
## Version 4.1.0 - January 24, 2017
### Initialization
* The `FirebaseOptions.Builder.setServiceAccount()` method has been deprecated in favor of a new `FirebaseOptions.Builder.setCredential()` method. See Initialize the SDK for usage instructions.
* The new `FirebaseCredential.fromCertificate()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with a service account certificate file.
* The new `FirebaseCredential.fromRefreshToken()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with a Google OAuth2 refresh token.
* The new `FirebaseCredential.applicationDefault()` method allows you to authenticate the SDK with Google Application Default Credentials.
### Authentication
* The `verifyIdToken()` method is broken in this release and throws an exception due to an incorrect dependency. This was fixed in version `4.1.1`.
## Version 4.0.4 - January 17, 2017
* Fixed issue which caused threads to be terminated in Google App Engine after 24 hours, rendering the SDK unresponsive.
* Fixed issues which caused asynchronous task execution to fail on automatically-scaled Google App Engine instances.
### Authentication
* Improved error messages and added App Engine support for the `verifyIdToken()` method.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed a race condition which could occur when new writes are added while the connection is being closed.
## Version 4.0.3 - December 6, 2016
### Initialization
* Fixed an issue that caused a `null` input to the `setDatabaseAuthVariableOverride()` method to be ignored, which caused the app to still have full admin access. Now, passing this value has the expected behavior: the app has unauthenticated access to the Realtime Database, and behaves as if no user is logged into the app.
### Realtime Database
* Use of the `updateChildren()` method now only cancels transactions that are directly included in the updated paths (not transactions in adjacent paths). For example, an update at `/move` for a child node `walk` will cancel transactions at `/`, `/move`, and `/move/walk` and in any child nodes under `/move/walk`. But, it will no longer cancel transactions at sibling nodes, such as `/move/run`.
## Version 4.0.2 - November 15, 2016
* This update restores Java 7 compatibilty for the Admin Java SDK.
## Version 4.0.1 - November 8, 2016
* Fixed an issue with a missing dependency in the `4.0.0` JAR which caused the Database API to not work.
* This version was compiled for Java 8 and does not support Java 7. This was fixed in version `4.0.2`.
## Version 4.0.0 - November 7, 2016
* The Admin Java SDK (available on Maven as `firebase-admin`) replaces the pre-existing `firebase-server-sdk` Maven package, which is now deprecated. See Add the Firebase Admin SDK to your Server to get started.
* This version is missing a dependency which causes the Database API to not work. This was fixed in version `4.0.1`.
* This version was compiled for Java 8 and does not support Java 7. This was fixed in version `4.0.2`.
### Authentication
* The `createCustomToken()` method is now asynchronous, returning a `Task<String>` instead of a `String`.
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Last updated 2023-02-08 UTC.
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|
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# Firebase Android SDK Release Notes
Stay organized with collections Save and categorize content based on your
preferences.
To review release notes for the Firebase console and for other Firebase
platforms and related SDKs, refer to the Firebase Release Notes.
Learn how to install these SDKs in your app: Add Firebase to your Android
Project.
Note that when using the Firebase Android BoM, you don't specify individual
library versions when you declare Firebase library dependencies in
`build.gradle`.
#### Compare Firebase BoM versions
### Latest SDK versions
### Kotlin+KTX
Service or Product Gradle dependency Latest
version Add Analytics?
Firebase Android BoM
(Bill of Materials) com.google.firebase:firebase-bom
The latest Firebase BoM version contains the latest versions of each Firebase
Android library. To learn which library versions are mapped to a specific BoM
version, review the release notes for that BoM version.
31.2.1
AdMob com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads 21.5.0
Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0
App Check custom provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.1
App Check debug provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1
App Check Play Integrity provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-
playintegrity 16.1.1
App Distribution com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution 16.0.0-beta05
App Distribution API com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx
16.0.0-beta05
App Distribution plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle
3.2.0
Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0
Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.3
Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK com.google.firebase:firebase-
functions-ktx 20.2.2
Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1
Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0
Crashlytics com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.4
Crashlytics NDK com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.4
Crashlytics plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.9.4
Dynamic feature module support com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-module-
support 16.0.0-beta03
Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0
In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.3.0
(required)
In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-
ktx 20.3.0
(required)
Firebase installations com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.1
Firebase ML Model Downloader API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-
modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.2
Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.1
Performance Monitoring plugin com.google.firebase:perf-plugin 1.4.2
Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0
Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.1
Google Play services plugin com.google.gms:google-services 4.3.15
Deprecated libraries
App Check SafetyNet provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet
16.1.1
App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0
Firebase ML Kit libraries
Firebase ML Custom Model APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-
interpreter 22.0.4
Firebase ML Vision APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0
Firebase ML: Image Labeling Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-
image-label-model 20.0.2
Firebase ML: Object Detection and Tracking Model com.google.firebase:firebase-
ml-vision-object-detection-model 19.0.6
Firebase ML: Face Detection Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-
model 20.0.2
Firebase ML: Barcode Scanning Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-
barcode-model 16.1.2
Firebase ML: AutoML Vision Edge API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-
automl 18.0.6
Firebase ML: Natural Language APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-
language 22.0.1
Firebase ML: Language Identification Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-
natural-language-language-id-model 20.0.8
Firebase ML: Translate Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-
translate-model 20.0.9
Firebase ML: Smart Reply Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-
language-smart-reply-model 20.0.8
### Java
Service or Product Gradle dependency Latest
version Add Analytics?
Firebase Android BoM
(Bill of Materials) com.google.firebase:firebase-bom
The latest Firebase BoM version contains the latest versions of each Firebase
Android library. To learn which library versions are mapped to a specific BoM
version, review the release notes for that BoM version.
31.2.1
AdMob com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads 21.5.0
Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0
App Check custom provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.1
App Check debug provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1
App Check Play Integrity provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-
playintegrity 16.1.1
App Distribution com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution 16.0.0-beta05
App Distribution API com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-api
16.0.0-beta05
App Distribution plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-appdistribution-gradle
3.2.0
Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0
Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.3
Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK com.google.firebase:firebase-functions
20.2.2
Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1
Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0
Crashlytics com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.4
Crashlytics NDK com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.4
Crashlytics plugin com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.9.4
Dynamic feature module support com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-module-
support 16.0.0-beta03
Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0
In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.3.0
(required)
In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display
20.3.0
(required)
Firebase installations com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.1
Firebase ML Model Downloader API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-
modeldownloader 24.1.2
Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.1
Performance Monitoring plugin com.google.firebase:perf-plugin 1.4.2
Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0
Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.1
Google Play services plugin com.google.gms:google-services 4.3.15
Deprecated libraries
App Check SafetyNet provider com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet
16.1.1
App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0
Firebase ML Kit libraries
Firebase ML Custom Model APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-
interpreter 22.0.4
Firebase ML Vision APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0
Firebase ML: Image Labeling Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-
image-label-model 20.0.2
Firebase ML: Object Detection and Tracking Model com.google.firebase:firebase-
ml-vision-object-detection-model 19.0.6
Firebase ML: Face Detection Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-
model 20.0.2
Firebase ML: Barcode Scanning Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-
barcode-model 16.1.2
Firebase ML: AutoML Vision Edge API com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-
automl 18.0.6
Firebase ML: Natural Language APIs com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-
language 22.0.1
Firebase ML: Language Identification Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-
natural-language-language-id-model 20.0.8
Firebase ML: Translate Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-
translate-model 20.0.9
Firebase ML: Smart Reply Model com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-
language-smart-reply-model 20.0.8
## Update - February 10, 2023
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.4
* Fixed a build time NPE in some native builds.
## Update - February 09, 2023
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.2.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.2.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.1 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.1 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.1 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.1 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.1 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.1 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.1 21.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.1 21.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.3 18.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.3 18.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.3 18.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.2 24.4.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.2 24.4.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.2 20.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.2 20.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.1 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.1 20.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.1 20.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### A/B Testing version 21.1.1
* Internal changes to improve experiment reporting.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.3
* Fixed a potential high-memory usage issue.
* Fixed an issue that stopped some performance optimization from being applied.
### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.3.4
* Improved crash reporting reliability for crashes that occur early in the app's lifecycle.
* Added improved support for capturing `BuildId`s for native ANRs on older Android versions.
### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.4
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.4.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.3
This version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin contains a bug that causes a
build time NPE in some native builds. We recommend updating to the latest
version (v2.9.4+) which contains a fix.
* Added improved support for capturing `BuildId`s for native ANRs on older Android versions.
* Improved compatibility with Android Gradle plugin (AGP) 8.
### Firebase installations version 17.1.1
* Internal changes to improve startup time.
### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
## Update - January 19, 2023
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.1.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.1 24.4.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.1 24.4.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.1 20.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.1 20.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.1 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.1 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.1 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.0 20.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### App Check version 16.1.1
* Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449)
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453)
### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
appcheck` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Check Debug version 16.1.1
* Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449)
* Integrated the App Check Debug SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436)
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453)
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.1.1
* Integrated the App Check Debug Testing SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436)
### App Check Play integrity version 16.1.1
* Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449)
* Integrated the App Check Play integrity SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436)
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453)
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.1.1
* Migrated App Check SDKs to use standard Firebase executors. (GitHub #4431 and #4449)
* Integrated the App Check SafetyNet SDK with Firebase components. (GitHub #4436)
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread. (GitHub #4453)
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.2.0
* Links to new releases are now available. These links help you manage binaries and ensure that testers and other developers have the right release. To learn how to use these links, refer to the documentation about distributing your apps.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.2
* Fixed an issue that stopped some performance optimization from being applied.
### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.2
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread.
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.3.3
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` v18.3.3.
### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.3
* Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `c902f6`.
### In-App Messaging version 20.3.0
* Migrated In-App Messaging to use standard Firebase executors.
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread.
* Added a new API for removing a dismiss listener. (GitHub #4492)
### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.3.0
* Migrated In-App Messaging Display to use standard Firebase executors.
* Moved Task continuations off the main thread.
* Added a new API for removing a dismiss listener. (GitHub #4492)
### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase ML version 24.1.2
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
* Migrated Firebase ML to use standard Firebase executors.
### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.3.1
* Migrated Performance Monitoring to use standard Firebase executors.
### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.3.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 21.2.1
* Migrated Remote Config to use standard Firebase executors.
### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### google-services plugin 4.3.15
* Improved support for `camelCase` variant and build type names. (GitHub #243)
## Update - December 08, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.1.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.1.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.1 24.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.1 24.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.1 20.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.1 20.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### Cloud Messaging version 23.1.1
* Fixed deadlock when handling simultaneous messages.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.1.1
* Removed unused classes.
## Update - November 17, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.0.3 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.2 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.2 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.2 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.1.1
* Made `UploadDistributionTask` public again.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.1
* Fix `FAILED_PRECONDITION` when writing to a deleted document in a transaction. (GitHub Issue #5871)
* Fixed Cloud Firestore failing to raise initial snapshot from an empty local cache result. (GitHub PR #4207)
* Removed invalid suggestions to use `GenericTypeIndicator` from error messages. (GitHub Issue #222)
* Updated dependency of `io.grpc.*` to its latest version (v1.50.2).
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.1
* Updated dependency of `firebase-iid` to its latest version (v21.1.0).
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.3.0
* Fixed a `NullPointerException` crash when instrumenting screen traces on Android 7, 8, and 9. (GitHub Issue #4146)
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Added a `trace(String, Trace.() -> T)` extension function to create a custom trace with the specified name.
## Update - November 11, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.3
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.0.2 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.1 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.1 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.1 18.3.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.1 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### Crashlytics version 18.3.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` v18.3.2.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.2
* Fixed an issue preventing native crashes from being reported for Android API 29+.
## Update - October 27, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.0.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.1 18.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.1 18.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.1 18.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.0 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.1.0
* You can now use the Kotlin DSL to configure the App Distribution properties with multiple build variants (build types and product flavors) by adding `import com.google.firebase.appdistribution.gradle.firebaseAppDistribution` to your `build.gradle.kts` build script or by using the type-safe `configure<com.google.firebase.appdistribution.gradle.AppDistributionExtension>`.
### Firebase ML version 24.1.1
* Fixed an issue where `FirebaseModelDownloader.getModel` was throwing `FirebaseMlException.PERMISSION_DENIED` when the model name was empty. It now throws `FirebaseMlException.INVALID_ARGUMENT` (GitHub Issue #4157)
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
## Update - October 20, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.1
Warning: We're aware of an issue in the version of the Crashlytics SDK for NDK
included in this version of the BoM.
If you use Crashlytics for NDK, we strongly recommend using the latest version
of the BoM (v31.0.3+).
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v31.0.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.2.0 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.3.0 18.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.3.0 18.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.3.0 18.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.4.0 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.4.0 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.1.0 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.1.0 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.2.0 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.1.0 20.1.0
### Crashlytics version 18.3.1
* Fixed an issue in v18.3.0 that caused a `NoClassDefFoundError` in specific cases.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.1
Warning: We're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics SDK for
NDK.
We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.2+ or BoM
v31.0.3+).
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.1.
## Update - October 12, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 31.0.0
Warning: We're aware of an issue in the version of the Crashlytics Android SDK
included in this version of the BoM.
If you use Crashlytics, we strongly recommend using the latest version of the
BoM (v31.0.1+). BREAKING CHANGE: With this release, the BoM no longer contains
the following deprecated libraries:
`firebase-appindexing`, `firebase-core`, and `firebase-iid`. Use the following
alternatives instead:
* Instead of `firebase-appindexing`, use one of the options described in the documentation.
* Instead of `firebase-iid`, use `firebase-installations` or `firebase-installations-ktx`.
* Instead of `firebase-core`, use `firebase-analytics` or `firebase-analytics-ktx`.
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.5.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v31.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.2 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.2 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx 16.0.2 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.2 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.2 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.2 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.1 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.1 24.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.3 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.3 17.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.1.0
### A/B Testing version 21.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Analytics version 21.2.0
* Added `getSessionId()` API.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-analytics-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Firebase Core version 21.1.1
* The `firebase-core` library is deprecated and no further versions will be released. This SDK included the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics.
Now, to use Google Analytics or a product that recommends adding Google
Analytics, you need to explicitly declare the Analytics dependency:
`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics` or `com.google.firebase:firebase-
analytics-ktx`.
### App Check version 16.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library.
#### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
appcheck` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-appcheck-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### App Check Debug version 16.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Check Play integrity version 16.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Check Safetynet version 16.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta05
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Distribution Kotlin extensions library.
### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta05
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated App Distribution Kotlin extensions library.
#### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta05
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Authentication version 21.1.0
* Fixed a parsing error in `MultiFactorInfo.getEnrollmentTimestamp()`.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-auth-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.4.0
* Added `Query.count()`, which fetches the number of documents in the result set without actually downloading the documents.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.4.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-firestore-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.2.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions library.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-functions-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions library.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-messaging-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.1.0
* Fixed an issue that caused an infinite number of retries with no exponential backoff for `uploadChunk()`.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-storage-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
* Added `StorageTask.taskState` Kotlin Flows to monitor the progress of an upload or download `Task`.
### Crashlytics version 18.3.0
Warning: We're aware of an issue in this version of the Crashlytics Android
SDK.
We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.1+ or BoM
v31.0.1+).
* Improved crash reporting reliability for crashes that occur early in the app's lifecycle.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-crashlytics-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.3.0
Warning: We're aware of an issue in the Crashlytics Android SDK v18.3.0.
We strongly recommend using the latest version of the SDK (v18.3.1+ or BoM
v31.0.1+).
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.3.0.
### Dynamic Links version 21.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions library.
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-dynamic-links-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### In-App Messaging version 20.2.0
* Fixed a bug that prevented marking more than one message as impressed.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-inappmessaging-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.2.0
* Fixed a bug that prevented marking more than one message as impressed.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the
following additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Firebase installations version 17.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Firebase installations Kotlin extensions library.
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-installations-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Firebase ML version 24.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Firebase ML Kotlin extensions library.
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.2.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions library.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following
additional updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-performance-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.2
* Upgraded the class bytecode instrumentation APIs to be compatible with AGP 7.2.
### Realtime Database version 20.1.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Realtime Database Kotlin extensions library.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-database-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
* Added `Query.snapshots` and `Query.childEvents` Kotlin Flows to listen to realtime events.
### Remote Config version 21.2.0
* Updated to accommodate the release of the updated Remote Config Kotlin extensions library.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Firebase now supports Kotlin coroutines. With this release, we added `kotlinx-coroutines-play-services` to `firebase-config-ktx` as a transitive dependency, which exposes the `Task<T>.await()` suspend function to convert a `Task` into a Kotlin coroutine.
## Update - September 15, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.5.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.4.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.1 16.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.1 16.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-ktx N/A 16.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.1 16.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.1 16.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.1 16.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.0 24.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.0 24.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.2 17.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.2 17.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.0.2
### App Check version 16.0.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library.
#### App Check Kotlin extensions version 16.0.2
* The Firebase App Check Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-appcheck` library. To learn more, visit the App Check KTX documentation.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the App Check Kotlin extensions library.
### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta04
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta04
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.3.1
* Updated dependency of `io.grpc.*` to its latest version (v1.48.1).
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.3.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.2
* Expanded support for using the plugin behind a proxy. The preferred way to set a proxy is now consistent with the Firebase CLI. To use a proxy, set the `HTTPS_PROXY` or `HTTP_PROXY` value in your environment to the URL of your proxy (for example, `HTTP_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:12345`).
### Firebase installations version 17.0.3
* Removed unintended disk IO on the main thread at app startup.
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### google-services plugin 4.3.14
* Improved task caching and awareness of changes in `google-services.json` files.
## Update - September 06, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.4.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.4.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.1 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.1 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.1 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.1 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.8 21.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.8 21.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.2 21.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.2 21.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.13 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.13 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.13 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.3.0 24.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.3.0 24.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.3 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.2 17.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.2 17.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.8 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.8 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.8 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.5 24.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.5 24.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.2 20.0.2
### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
## Update - September 01, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.4.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.3.2 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.7 21.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.7 21.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.12 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.12 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.12 18.2.13
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.2 24.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.2 24.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.7 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.7 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.7 23.0.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.2
### A/B Testing version 21.0.2
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### Analytics version 21.1.1
* Fixed a bug where `GoogleTagManager` (transitively included from the Tag Manager SDK) would rapidly retry DNS lookups whenever it fails.
* Updated dependencies.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Check version 16.0.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### App Check Debug version 16.0.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### Authentication version 21.0.8
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.8
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.3.0
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library also has the following
additional updates:
* Added `Query.snapshots()` and `DocumentReference.snapshots()` Kotlin Flows to listen for realtime updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.1.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.13
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.13
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.13
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### Dynamic Links version 21.0.2
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta03
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### In-App Messaging version 20.1.3
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.3
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase installations version 17.0.2
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.8
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.8
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.8
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.5
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.1.1
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.2
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.6
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
* Fixed issue where `Query.get()` was propagating events to listeners on unrelated queries.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 21.1.2
* Updated dependency of `play-services-basement` to its latest version (v18.1.0).
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - August 05, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.3.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.3.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.12 18.2.12
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.12 18.2.12
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.12 18.2.12
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.1 24.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.1 24.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.3
* The `appDistributionLogin` task is deprecated and will be removed in Q1 2023. For more information about alternative ways to authenticate with the App Distribution Gradle plugin, see Authenticate with Firebase in the App Distribution documentation.
### Authentication version 21.0.7
* Fixed an issue with custom Chrome tabs closing prematurely in `FirebaseAuth.startActivityForSignInWithProvider`.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.7
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.2
* Fixed an issue in `waitForPendingWrites()` that could lead to a `NullPointerException`.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.7
* Message broadcasts now finish immediately after binding to the service. This change should reduce the chance of ANRs.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.7
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.7
* Updated `minSdkVersion` to 19 to match Cloud Messaging `minSdkVersion`.
* Updated `FirebaseMessagingDirectBootReceiver` to match Cloud Messaging `FirebaseInstanceIdReceiver`.
* Removed unused dependencies.
## Update - July 25, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.3.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.1 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.12
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.12
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.12
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.1 24.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.1 24.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.4 24.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.4 24.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Crashlytics version 18.2.12
* Internal changes to avoid accessing device-specific information.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.12
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.12
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.12.
## Update - July 15, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.2.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.6 21.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.6 21.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.2.0 24.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.2.0 24.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.6 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.6 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.6 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Analytics version 21.1.0
* Improved session measurement with user ID.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.1
* Internal refactor and test improvements.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta02
* Migrated to using new partitioned APIs. (GitHub Issue #3860)
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.4
* Fixed a race condition that was caused when differently sized models were concurrently downloaded using this SDK and the Model Downloader from the `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-common` SDK. (GitHub Issue #3321)
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Remote Config version 21.1.1
* Fixed a bug that caused HTTP errors in some locales. For more information, see GitHub Issue #3757
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - June 28, 2022
### google-services plugin 4.3.13
* Fixed unintended binary incompatibility with the Crashlytics Gradle plugin.
## Update - June 23, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.1.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.5 21.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.5 21.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.11 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.11 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.11 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.5 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.5 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.5 23.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Authentication version 21.0.6
* Fixed a `NullPointerException` crash.
* Addressed a potential cause of an `OutOfMemoryError` crash.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.2.0
* Added customization support for `FirebaseFirestore.runTransaction`.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.6
* Added the `POST_NOTIFICATIONS` permission to enable posting notifications when targeting SDK level 33. See FCM guidance on how to request runtime notification permission on Android 13+
* Added an annotation to an internal class to fix a missing class warning.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.6
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.6 release notes.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.1
* Improved debugging output to help clarify native symbol file build IDs.
* Added support for uploading Flutter `.symbols` files.
### google-services plugin 4.3.12
* Improved compatibility with AGP 7.1+. (GitHub PR #180)
### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.4
* Improved configuration caching.
* Improved compatibility with AGP 7.1+.
## Update - May 26, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.0.2 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.4 21.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.4 21.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.5 23.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.5 23.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.5 23.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta03
* The App Distribution SDK has been split into two libraries:
* `firebase-appdistribution-api` \- The API-only library
This new API-only library is functional only when the full App Distribution
SDK implementation (`firebase-appdistribution`) is present. `firebase-
appdistribution-api` can be included in all build variants.
* `firebase-appdistribution` \- The full SDK implementation
This full SDK implementation is optional and should only be included in pre-
release builds.
Visit the documentation to learn how to add these SDKs to your Android app.
### App Distribution Kotlin extensions
* The Kotlin extensions library `firebase-appdistribution-ktx` has been removed. All its functionality has been moved to the new API-only library: `firebase-appdistribution-api-ktx`.
### App Distribution API version 16.0.0-beta03
* The App Distribution SDK has been split into two libraries:
* `firebase-appdistribution-api` \- The API-only library
This new API-only library is functional only when the full App Distribution
SDK implementation (`firebase-appdistribution`) is present. `firebase-
appdistribution-api` can be included in all build variants.
* `firebase-appdistribution` \- The full SDK implementation
This full SDK implementation is optional and should only be included in pre-
release builds.
Visit the documentation to learn how to add these SDKs to your Android app.
### App Distribution API Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta03
With the removal of the Kotlin extensions library `firebase-appdistribution-
ktx`, its functionality has been moved to the new API-only library: `firebase-
appdistribution-api-ktx`.
This new Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the `firebase-
appdistribution-api` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.2
* Fixed `Could not read content` issue when the task is given absolute file paths as parameters for the `appDistributionUpload` task on Windows.
### Authentication version 21.0.5
* Bumped the `androidx.browser` dependency version.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.11
* Improved crash reporting reliability for multi-process apps on Android 28 and above.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.11
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.11
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.11.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.9.0
* Improved debugging output, for improved clarity of native symbol file build IDs.
* Added new, internal interfaces that enable future integrations with command-line tooling.
* Internal refactor to remove dead code and obsolete features.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.1.0
* Added support for out-of-the-box measurement of screen performance metrics for Fragments. For more details, visit Learn about screen rendering performance data.
* Fixed a bug where screen traces were not capturing frame metrics for multi-Activity apps.
* Excluded custom attributes that have key/value lengths of 0.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - May 19, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.0.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.4 21.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.4 21.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.4 23.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.4 23.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.4 23.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.5
* Fixed a dependency on the `firebase-datatransport` layer. (GitHub #3716)
* Upgraded logging priority for message delivery events to avoid dropped logs.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.5
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.5 release notes.
## Update - May 12, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v30.0.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.10 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.10 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.10 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.5 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.2 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.4 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.4 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.4 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Authentication version 21.0.4
* Fixed a regression where connecting to the Firebase Authentication emulator sometimes fails.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - May 06, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 30.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.3.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v30.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.2 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.2 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug-testing N/A 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-debug N/A 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-playintegrity N/A 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck-safetynet N/A 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appcheck N/A 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.2 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.1 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.1 24.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.3 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.3 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Analytics version 21.0.0
* BREAKING CHANGE: Removed deprecated ecommerce constants. Visit the Analytics documentation to learn more about measuring ecommerce with Google Analytics 4.
* The following constants were removed from `FirebaseAnalytics.Event`:
* `CHECKOUT_PROGRESS`
* `ECOMMERCE_PURCHASE`
* `PRESENT_OFFER`
* `PURCHASE_REFUND`
* `SET_CHECKOUT_OPTION`
* The following constants were removed from `FirebaseAnalytics.Param`:
* `CHECKOUT_OPTION`
* `CHECKOUT_STEP`
* `ITEM_LIST`
* `ITEM_LOCATION_ID`
* `SIGN_UP_METHOD`
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Check version 16.0.0
* App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use.
* Added support for Play Integrity as an attestation provider.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0
* App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0
* App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use.
### App Check Play Integrity version 16.0.0
* Added support for Play Integrity as an attestation provider.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0
* App Check has exited beta and is now generally available for use.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.2
* Fixed an issue where patching multiple fields shadows each other. (GitHub Issue #3528).
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.1.0
* Added a new method `getHttpsCallableFromUrl(java.net.URL)` to create callables with URLs.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.5
* `Query.get` no longer throws "Client is offline" exception when local value is not available. Instead, it waits for a backend connection.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 21.1.0
This version contains a bug that causes HTTP errors in some locales. We
recommend updating to the latest version (v21.1.1+) which contains a fix. For
more information, see GitHub Issue #3757
* Added first-open time to Remote Config server requests.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - April 27, 2022
### Crashlytics version 18.2.10
* Fixed a bug that could prevent unhandled exceptions from being propogated to the default handler when the network is unavailable.
* Internal changes to support on-demand fatal crash reporting for Flutter apps.
* Fixed a bug that prevented Crashlytics from initalizing on some devices in some cases. (GitHub Issue #3269)
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.10
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.10
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.10.
## Update - April 14, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.3.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.3.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.3 21.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.3 21.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.1.0 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.1.0 24.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.2 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.2 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### App Check version 16.0.0-beta06
* Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta06
* Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta06
* Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta06
* Fixed a bug in the App Check token refresh flow when using a custom provider.
### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta02
* Fixed a bug that prevented testers from signing in when the app had an underscore in the package name.
* Fixed a UI bug where the APK download notification displayed the incorrect error message.
* Internal improvements to tests.
#### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta02
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-app-
distribution` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.1
* Fixed an issue in the beta version of the index engine that might cause Cloud Firestore to exclude document results for limit queries with local modifications.
* Cloud Firestore can now serialize objects with `android.net.Uri`s.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.3
* Removed test resources from library.
* Changed to catch `RuntimeException` when getting the `Bundle` from an `Activity Intent` while checking for notification analytics data.
* Internal changes to notification building methods.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.3
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.3 release notes.
## Update - March 24, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.2.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.2 21.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.2 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.2 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.2 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.2 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Analytics version 20.1.2
* Added support for data collection customization.
* Added Analytics Merchant Center results measurement to improve ecommerce reporting.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Check version 16.0.0-beta05
* Internal improvements.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta05
* Internal improvements.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta05
* Internal improvements.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta05
* Internal improvements.
### Authentication version 21.0.3
* Started to collect the Firebase user agent for Firebase Authentication.
* Fixed a regression in the provider linking flow.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.1.0
* Added beta support for indexed query execution. You can enable indexes by invoking `FirebaseFirestore.setIndexConfiguration()` with the JSON index definition exported by the Firebase CLI. Queries against the cache are executed using an index once the asynchronous index generation completes.
* Fixed missing document fields issue with offline overlays. (GitHub Issue #3528).
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - March 17, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.2.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.2.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.2 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.9 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.2 24.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.2 24.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.2 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.1 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.1 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.1 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.3 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.6 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.1 20.0.1
### Analytics version 20.1.1
* Added support to automatically include the `com.google.android.gms.permission.AD_ID` permission in the SDK's manifest which is automatically merged into the app's manifest by Android build tools. To learn more about the `AD_ID` permission declaration, including how to disable it, refer to this Play Console Help article.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.2
* Fixed an issue where the messaging component in the Firebase Android BoM leaked the `httpcomponents` transitive dependencies.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.2
* Fixed an issue where the messaging component in the Firebase Android BoM leaked the `httpcomponents` transitive dependencies.
## Update - March 10, 2022
With this release, several Firebase libraries updated their dependencies of
`play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to
their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively),
Learn more about the changes associated with this dependency update
* Strict nullability annotations (`@NonNull` and `@Nullable`) are now being used where previously `@RecentlyNonNull` and `@RecentlyNullable` were used. With this change, what once caused a nullness warning will now cause an error when building Kotlin code or using Java `null` checking frameworks.
* Removed deprecated fitness constants from `Scopes`.
* Added `withTimeout()` utilty method to `Tasks`.
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.1.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.8 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.8 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.8 18.2.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.1 24.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.2 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.2 24.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.5 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.5 20.0.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.1
### A/B Testing version 21.0.1
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
### App Distribution version 16.0.0-beta01
* The App Distribution Android SDK is now available in beta. You can use this SDK to notify testers in-app when a new test build is available. To learn more, visit the App Distribution reference documentation.
#### App Distribution Kotlin extensions version 16.0.0-beta01
The App Distribution Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available
in beta. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base
`firebase-app-distribution` library. To learn more, visit the App Distribution
KTX reference documentation.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.1
* Fixed `Missing app id` issue when the app uses the `google-services` plugin.
* Fixed issue where using `artifactPath` failed when configuration cache was enabled.
* Fixed issue where `artifactPath` was using the path of the `build.gradle` file instead of the project root as the root for relative paths.
### Authentication version 21.0.2
* Fixed a bug that was causing a memory leak in Firebase Authentication.
* Started to collect the Firebase Android App ID of the app (this is not the app's package name). This value is included in the header of each request.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.2
* Fixed a Firebase App Check issue that caused Cloud Firestore listeners to stop working and receive a `Permission Denied` error. This issue only occurred if the App Check expiration time was set to under an hour.
* Fixed a potential problem during the shutdown of Cloud Firestore that prevented the shutdown from proceeding if a network connection was opened right before.
* Fixed an NPE issue where mutations with multiple documents were not handled correctly during previous mutation acknowledgement. (GitHub Isse #3490).
* Queries are now sent to the backend before the SDK starts local processing, which reduces overall query latency.
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.2
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.1
* Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library.
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
* On Android 7.0 and earlier, the SDK now logs that a notification was opened after `onActivityCreated` to avoid a race condition when unparceling the extras Bundle.
* Switched to stopping an image download by canceling a `Future` to interrupt the download thread. This change avoids errors that can occur in the image downloading library when trying to close the stream on a different thread than the one that started the download.
* Fixed reference documentation for `RemoteMessage.getMessageId()` and updated obsolete references to Google Cloud Messaging (GCM).
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.1
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.1 release note.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.9
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.9
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.9
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.9.
### Dynamic Links version 21.0.1
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging version 20.1.2
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.2
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase installations version 17.0.1
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.3
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.6
* Fixed a null pointer exception (NPE) when instrumenting network requests. (GitHub Issue #3406)
* Fixed a bug where incorrect session IDs were associated with some foreground and background traces.
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.4
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 21.0.2
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.1
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-basement`, `play-services-base`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest versions (v18.0.0, v18.0.1, and v18.0.1, respectively). For more information, see the note at the top of this release entry.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - February 11, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.0.4 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.2 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.2 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.2 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.7 18.2.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.7 18.2.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.7 18.2.8
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Analytics version 20.1.0
* Enhanced campaign attribution. You can now include more traffic source dimension details in Google Analytics reporting. Learn more in the Analytics Help Center.
* Improved support for DCLID collection. You can now attribute conversions from Display & Video 360 and Search Ads 360 with Google Analytics.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.8
* Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.8
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.8
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.8.
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.2
* Fixed an issue where `FirebaseModelDownloader.getInstance` would crash when using non-default FirebaseApp instances. (GitHub Issue #3321)
* Updated to the latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library.
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.5
* Enabled global custom attributes for network request traces.
* Updated log statement to differentiate an event being dropped due to rate limiting and sampling.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - January 20, 2022
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.4
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.0.3 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.0.4 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.6 18.2.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.6 18.2.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.6 18.2.7
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 3.0.0
* Added support for running the `appDistributionUpload` task with configuration cache enabled.
* Breaking change: Updated command-line overrides to be in the form `-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE`. Command line overrides in the form `-PappDistribution-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE` will no longer work.
* Removed the deprecated `apkPath` property.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.1
* Optimized performance for offline usage.
* Optimized performance for queries with collections that contain subcollections.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.7
* Improved runtime efficiency of the `setCustomKey` functions, significantly reducing the number of `Task` objects and disk writes when keys are updated frequently. (GitHub PR #3254)
* Fixed a StrictMode `DiskReadViolation`. (GitHub Issue #3265)
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.7
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.7
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.7.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.1
* Migrated away from the deprecated Android Gradle plugin APIs.
## Update - December 16, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.3
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.0.2 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.0.3 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.6 18.2.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.6 18.2.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.6 18.2.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Analytics version 20.0.2
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-base` and `play-services-tasks` to their latest version (v18.0.1) which resolves the issue that can lead to runtime NPEs (`NullPointerException`) when handling `Task<Void>` results in Kotlin code.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - December 10, 2021
The Analytics libraries released with this update have known issues that can
lead to runtime NPEs (`NullPointerException`) when handling `Task<Void>`
results in Kotlin code. The latest release on December 16, 2021 includes the
fix that resolves this issue, so we strongly recommend using the versions of
the Analytics library or the Firebase Android BoM that are included with that
release. You can find all other progress updates in this public issue.
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.0.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.0.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.5 18.2.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.5 18.2.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.5 18.2.6
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.1 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Analytics version 20.0.1
* Updated dependencies of `play-services-base`, `play-services-basement`, and `play-services-tasks` to their latest version (v18.0.0). For more information, see their release note.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.6
* Internal changes to support future improvements to Flutter crash reporting.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.6
* Updated internal Crashpad version to commit `281ba7`. With this change, disabling tagged pointers is no longer required, so the following can be removed from your manifest's `application` tag: `android:allowNativeHeapPointerTagging=false`.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.6.
## Update - November 30, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v29.0.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.4 18.2.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.4 18.2.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.4 18.2.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### App Check version 16.0.0-beta04
* Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed.
* Fixed heartbeat reporting.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta04
* Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed.
* Fixed heartbeat reporting.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta04
* Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed.
* Fixed heartbeat reporting.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta04
* Improved error handling logic by minimizing the amount of requests that are unlikely to succeed.
* Fixed heartbeat reporting.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.5
* Fixed a bug that prevented some Crashlytics session files from being removed after the session ended. All session-specific files are now properly cleaned up.
* Internal improvements to Crashlytics file management, to ensure consistent creation and removal of intermediate Crashlytics files.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.5
* Internal improvements to Crashlytics file management, to ensure consistent creation and removal of intermediate Crashlytics files.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.5.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.8.1
* Published the plugin marker artifact for the Crashlytics Gradle plugin. Starting with this version, the Crashlytics Gradle plugin can now be applied using the `plugins {}` DSL block.
* Fixed a bug that resulted in incorrect prioritization of `firebaseCrashlytics` properties when using multiple flavor dimensions. Exension properties are now prioritized based on the order in which the dimensions are declared in the `flavorDimensions` property, as described in the Android Gradle plugin documentation.
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.1
* Added support for Android API key restrictions.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.4
* Improved Performance Monitoring start up time by 25%. This improvement was achieved by moving some component initialization to background threads.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.3
* Fixed a crash that prevented the SDK from connecting to the backend if a credential refresh was unsuccesful.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - October 29, 2021
Breaking change: The following Firebase Android SDKs now require devices and
emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or
higher. For more details, refer to each SDK's release note. Google Analytics
Cloud Firestore Firebase Cloud Messaging Firebase Dynamic Links
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 29.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.4.2 Version mapped
to this BoM v29.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.2 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.2 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.2 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.3 18.2.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.3 18.2.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.3 18.2.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.4 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.4 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Analytics version 20.0.0
* Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 24.0.0
* This SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher. This is due to an update in its gRPC dependency version and to align with requirements of other Firebase libraries.
* Added support for Firebase App Check.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 24.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 23.0.0
* Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher.
* Added methods for determining and controlling whether Google Play services is set as the app’s notification delegate. By default, FCM will now set Google Play services as the app’s notification delegate so that it is allowed to display notifications for the app. This could be used in the future to show an app’s notifications without needing to start the app, which may improve message reliability and timeliness.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 23.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 23.0.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v23.0.0 release notes.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.4
* Internal changes to support ANR collection and their upcoming display in the console.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.4
* Added an obfuscation exclusion for `com.google.firebase.crashlytics.ndk.FirebaseCrashlyticsNdk` to the Proguard configuration for this AAR, to avoid potential reflection errors when obfuscating NDK-enabled apps.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.4.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.8.0
* NDK symbols are now extracted using the Breakpad symbol file generator by default. No developer action is required to take advantage of this feature.
* If you previously added the `symbolGenerator { breakpad() }` block to your build configuration to use Breakpad, you can remove it, but this change is not required.
* If you want to use the legacy cSYM symbol file generator, add `symbolGenerator { csym() }` to your build's `firebaseCrashlytics` extension.
### Dynamic Links version 21.0.0
* Due to its dependency on Google Play services, this SDK now requires devices and emulators to target API level 19 (KitKat) or higher and to use Android 4.4 or higher.
* Fixed non-null annotation. GitHub Issue #2336
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging version 20.1.1
* Updated the gRPC dependency version.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.1
* Updated the gRPC dependency version.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
## Update - October 04, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.4.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.4.2 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.1 19.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.1 19.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.1 19.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Analytics version 19.0.2
* Enabled support to modify and create events on devices without Google Play services.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Check version 16.0.0-beta03
* Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta03
* Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta03
* Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta03
* Added `X-Android-Package` and `X-Android-Cert` request headers to App Check network calls.
### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.4
* Fixed an issue where some fields were missed when copying in the `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder` copy constructor.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.3
* Fixed a race condition that prevented some launch-time crashes from being reported to Crashlytics.
* Internal changes to support upcoming Unity crash reporting improvements.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.3
* Internal changes to support upcoming Unity crash reporting improvements.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.3.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.3
* Performance Monitoring now has a random delay of 5 to 30 seconds before fetching Remote Config upon app startup.
* Added a validation to stop screen traces with 0 total frames from being sent to the backend.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - September 13, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.4.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.4.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.1 19.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.1 19.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.1 19.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.2.0
* Added support to manage testers in your project from Gradle using the `appDistributionAddTesters` and `appDistributionRemoveTesters` commands. Refer to the command output for instructions on how to use these features.
* Increased the time that we poll for a new release after uploading a binary to 5 minutes.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.1
* Fixed an issue that prevented functions from proceeding after App Check failures.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.2
* The SDK can now continue to issue writes for apps that send invalid App Check tokens if App Check enforcement is not enabled.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - August 20, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.4.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.3.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.1 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.1 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.1 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Analytics version 19.0.1
* Internal code cleanup.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### In-App Messaging version 20.1.0
* Migrated to Glide library for image downloading.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.1.0
* Migrated to Glide library for image downloading.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
## Update - August 09, 2021
### google-services plugin 4.3.10
* Fixed bug where configuration avoidence allowed the `processGoogleServices` task to either not run or crash on configuration. (GitHub Issue #2894, Issue #196, Issue #197)
## Update - August 05, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.3.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.3.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.3.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.2.0 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.2.0 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.2.0 18.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.1 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.3 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.3 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Crashlytics version 18.2.1
* Fixed a `ConcurrentModificationException` that could be logged to logcat when setting multiple custom key/values in rapid succession.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.1
* Improved support for NDK crash reporting when using Play Feature Delivery. Previously, `firebase-crashlytics-ndk` needed to be a dependency of the app module to consistently report native crashes for all supported Android versions. Crashlytics will now report native crashes when used as a dependency of a feature module.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.1.
### Remote Config version 21.0.1
* Fixed a bug in the initialization of Remote Config with a non-primary Firebase app.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### google-services plugin 4.3.9
* Added configuration avoidence to plugin. (GitHub Issue #180)
## Update - July 22, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.2.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.1.0 18.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.1.0 18.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.1.0 18.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.2 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.2 23.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.3
* Fixed an issue that was causing failures when a data bundle with multi-byte Unicode characters was loaded.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.2.0
* Internal changes.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.2.0
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.2.0.
### Dynamic Links version 20.1.1
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.1
* Fixed an issue that prevented clients from connecting to the backend when the app used App Check without Authentication.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - July 09, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.2.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.2.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.2.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.1.0 18.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.1.0 18.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.1.0 18.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.1 23.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### App Check version 16.0.0-beta02
* Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta02
* Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta02
* Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta02
* Added `getAppCheckToken()`, `AppCheckTokenListener`, and associated setters and removers for developers to request and observe changes to the App Check token.
### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.2
* Improved Firestore's network condition detection.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.2
* Fixed inaccurate calculation of screen activity metrics for multi-activity apps. (GitHub Issue #2672)
Note: You may see some changes in data for frozen frames and slow rendering
metrics.
* Fixed issue where screen traces were not being tracked for Android API levels 23 and below.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - June 23, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.1.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.1 18.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.1 18.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.1 18.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.1.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.1 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.1 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.3
* Fixed an error (`java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.InternalArtifactType$BUNDLE`) that occurred when using the Android Gradle plugin v7.0-beta1.
### Crashlytics version 18.1.0
* Internal changes to support upcoming Unity features.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.1.0
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.1.0.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.7.1
* Fixed bug that could result in a "Task not found" error for the `uploadCrashlyticsSymbolFile` task when using product flavors.
## Update - June 03, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.0.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.0 18.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.0 18.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.0.0 20.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.0 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.1
* The SDK now tries to immediately establish a connection to the backend when the app enters the foreground.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.0.1
* Fixed a bug that could prevent proper removal of Crashlytics NDK crash report files when crash reporting is disabled, resulting in excessive disk use.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.0.1
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.0.1, which fixes a bug that could cause excessive disk usage from NDK crash report files when crash reporting is disabled.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.7.0
* Added support for new argument types to `unstrippedNativeLibsDir`, used for NDK symbol generation and uploading. The override now accepts any arguments allowable for `org.gradle.api.Project#files(Object...)`, including `java.lang.String`, `java.io.File`, and `org.gradle.api.file.FileCollection`. You can specify multiple directories for a single build flavor by providing a list or `FileCollection` instance.
* The Crashlytics Gradle plugin now prints a warning recommending removal of the `strippedNativeLibsDir` property, which was formerly required when using the `unstrippedNativeLibsDir` property. `strippedNativeLibsDir` is no longer used and should be removed from your build configuration.
* The Crashlytics Gradle plugin's dependency on the `google-services` plugin has been modified to depend on task outputs from `google-services` rather than depend directly on the `google-services` task itself. This change (1) resolves a warning that "execution optimizations have been disabled" for `MappingFileUploadTask` and `SymbolFileUploadTask` when building with Gradle 7 and (2) makes it easier to override the input for those tasks for apps that don't use the `google-services` plugin.
* Modified the Breakpad symbol generator binary to be globally executable and to statically link against standard libraries, which should resolve build errors for NDK developers using Docker-based CI systems.
### Dynamic Links version 20.1.0
* Added `getUtmParameters` method to `PendingDynamicLinkData`.
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.1
* Logs for Firebase Performance Monitoring now contain URLs to view performance data in the Firebase console.
* Fixed `RateLimiter` replenishment logic and unit alignment.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - May 14, 2021
### google-services plugin 4.3.8
* Added back erroneously removed class files and plugin properties file.
## Update - May 13, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.0.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v28.0.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.0.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 19.0.0 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 24.0.0 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 20.0.0 20.0.0
### Authentication version 21.0.1
* Resolved a phone-auth crash based on a class/interface mismatch in the SMS Retriever API.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.6.1
* Fixed a bug that caused the `generateCrashlyticsSymbolFile` task to fail for NDK builds on Gradle 7.0+.
* Re-enabled mapping file uploads by default for obfuscated builds. The previous release erroneously required mapping file uploading to be explicitly enabled.
### google-services plugin 4.3.7
This version of the `google-services` plugin should not be used. Update to
v4.3.8 or later.
* Fixed a bug for the following exception: `AbstractDynamicObject$CustomMessageMissingMethodException: Could not find method setVariantDir()`.
## Update - May 11, 2021
Breaking change: Gradle builds that use Android Gradle plugin (AGP) v4.2 or
earlier need to enable Java 8 support. Otherwise, these projects get a build
failure when adding a Firebase SDK (for versions in Firebase BoM v28.0.0 or
later).
To fix this build failure, you can follow one of two options:
* Add the listed `compileOptions` from the error message to your app-level `build.gradle` file.
* Increase the `minSdkVersion` for your Android project to 26 or above.
Learn more about this build failure in this FAQ.
Breaking change: The following libraries were removed from the Firebase BoM:
* `firebase-ads` and `firebase-ads-lite`
To continue using Google AdMob, you need to explicitly add the dependency for
the Google Mobile Ads SDK including its version (`com.google.android.gms:play-
services-ads:21.5.0`) to your app's `build.gradle` file.
If your app calls any Google Analytics APIs, you can continue using the
Firebase BoM, but make sure that you explicitly add the dependency for the
Firebase SDK for Google Analytics (`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`)
to your app's `build.gradle` file.
* `firebase-crash`
Consider using Firebase Crashlytics as your crash reporting solution.
* `firebase-ml-model-interpreter` and `firebase-ml-vision`
For an alternative to `firebase-ml-model-interpreter`, see the Custom Models
docs.
For an alternative to `firebase-ml-vision`, see the Text Recognition, Image
Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs.
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 28.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v27.1.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v28.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.3 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.3 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.4 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.4 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.3 19.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.1.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.1.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx 23.0.1 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.1 24.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 20.0.0
Breaking change: The following libraries were removed from the Firebase BoM:
* `firebase-ads` and `firebase-ads-lite`
To continue using Google AdMob, you need to explicitly add the dependency for
the Google Mobile Ads SDK including its version (`com.google.android.gms:play-
services-ads:21.5.0`) to your app's `build.gradle` file.
If your app calls any Google Analytics APIs, you can continue using the
Firebase BoM, but make sure that you explicitly add the dependency for the
Firebase SDK for Google Analytics (`com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`)
to your app's `build.gradle` file.
* `firebase-crash`
Consider using Firebase Crashlytics as your crash reporting solution.
* `firebase-ml-model-interpreter` and `firebase-ml-vision`
For an alternative to `firebase-ml-model-interpreter`, see the Custom Models
docs.
For an alternative to `firebase-ml-vision`, see the Text Recognition, Image
Labeling, and Landmark Recognition docs.
### A/B Testing version 21.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
### Analytics version 19.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 19.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.2
* Fixed an error (`java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/api/client/json/jackson2/JacksonFactory`) that occurred when using newer versions of the `google-api-client` library.
* Fixed an error (`java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.android.build.gradle.internal.scope.InternalArtifactType$BUNDLE`) that occurred when using Android Gradle Plugin 4.2.0.
### App Check version 16.0.0-beta01
* Initial beta release of the App Check SDK with abuse reduction features.
### App Check Debug version 16.0.0-beta01
* Initial beta release of the App Check Debug SDK with abuse reduction features.
### App Check Debug Testing version 16.0.0-beta01
* Initial beta release of the App Check Debug Testing SDK with abuse reduction features.
### App Check SafetyNet version 16.0.0-beta01
* Initial beta release of the App Check SafetyNet SDK with abuse reduction features.
### App Indexing version 20.0.0
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseAppIndex.create()` method. Use `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance(Context)` instead.
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseUserActions.create()` method. Use `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance(Context)` instead.
### Authentication version 21.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 20.0.0
* Added abuse reduction features.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 23.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 23.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 22.0.0
* Removed dependency on the deprecated Firebase Instance ID SDK.
Caution: This is a breaking change for apps that use FCM and the deprecated
Firebase Instance ID API to manage registration tokens.
We strongly recommend migrating to FCM's token APIs. If you're unable to
migrate to the replacement APIs, add a direct dependency on the `firebase-iid`
library to your `build.gradle` file.
* Changed to open an `Activity` directly when a notification is tapped instead of passing it through `FirebaseMessagingService`. This change is to comply with Android 12 notification trampoline restrictions.
* Internal changes to use proto instead of JSON for logging.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 22.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 22.0.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 20.0.0
* Added abuse reduction features.
* Added the ability to connect to the Cloud Storage emulator.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 18.0.0
* Removed call to `FirebaseInstallations#getId()` when automatic data collection is disabled for Crashlytics. Crashlytics no longer makes any network calls when reporting is disabled.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 18.0.0
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v18.0.0.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.6.0
* Added an optional Breakpad -based symbol generator for NDK symbol file uploads. Enabling this feature will result in better NDK stack traces.
### Dynamic Links version 20.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
dynamic-links` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Dynamic feature modules support version 16.0.0-beta01
* Support for dynamic feature modules is now available for all Firebase libraries. By using feature modules, you can reduce download size for most users of your app.
### In-App Messaging version 20.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 20.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase installations version 17.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 17.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 24.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 24.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-ml-
modeldownloader` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 20.0.0
* Introduce Dagger as a dependency injection framework for some parts of the code.
* Improved the code organization of the SDK (package restructure, code conventions, remove unncessary annotations).
* Improve the launch time of the SDK.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.4.0
* Improved plugin runtime through parallel transformation by migrating to the new ASM classes transform API. This feature applies to apps using Android Gradle plugin v4.2.0 or higher.
### Realtime Database version 20.0.0
* Added abuse reduction features.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 21.0.0
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
* Internal changes to support dynamic feature modules.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### google-services plugin 4.3.6
This version of the `google-services` plugin should not be used. Update to
v4.3.8 or later.
* Refactored to use separate `buildType` and `productFlavors` for determining the locations of the `google-services.json` files. (GitHub PR #131)
## Update - April 20, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 27.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v27.0.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v27.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 20.0.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.3 18.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.3 18.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.3 18.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 22.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 22.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.1.0 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader-ktx N/A 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 19.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 19.2.2
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.1
* Fixed a `WorkValidationException` that occured when attempting to upload a distribution with Gradle 7.0.
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 23.0.1
* Updated to accommodate the release of the Firebase ML Kotlin extensions library.
#### Firebase ML Kotlin extensions version 23.0.1
* The beta release of a Firebase ML Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-ml-model-downloader` library. To learn more, visit the Firebase ML KTX documentation.
## Update - April 08, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 27.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.8.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v27.0.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.8.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.8.0 20.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.1 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.1 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.1 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.2 22.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.2 22.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.2 19.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.2 19.2.2
### Analytics version 18.0.3
* Fixed a bug in the Google Analytics Consent API.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Authentication version 20.0.4
* Added missing dependency on browser for customtabs-related flows.
* Fixed sychronization issue for cryptographic key management.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 21.1.0
* Migrated internal handling of new token callbacks and notification actions from Firebase Instance ID to Firebase Cloud Messaging.
* Added functionality to generate FCM tokens from `FirebaseMessaging.getToken`, while continuing to call through to Firebase Instance ID if it is present. This will allow Firebase Cloud Messaging to remove its dependency on Firebase Instance ID in the future.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.1.0 release notes.
### Firebase Instance ID version 21.1.0
* Removed the FCM new token and notification callback functionality and migrated it to Firebase Cloud Messaging. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.1.0 release notes.
* Fixed an inconsistency where only certain calls that generate a new FCM token for the app's default Firebase project triggered the `FirebaseMessagingService.onNewToken` hook.
### Instance ID Interop version 17.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v21.1.0 release notes.
## Update - March 25, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.8.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.7.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.8.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.8.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.8.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.4.0 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.4.0 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.4.0 17.4.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.1 22.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.1 22.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.2
### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.2
* Internal changes in preparation for future support of dynamic feature modules.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.2
* Fixed an issue that caused the SDK to report incorrect values for `getTotalByteCount()` after a download was paused and resumed.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 17.4.1
* Improved rooted device detection. (GitHub PR #2515)
* Fix an uncaught IllegalStateExeception that could be thrown if Crashlytics is unable to register a receiver that collects battery state information. If registration fails due to the app already having registered too many receivers, Crashlytics will report default values for the battery state rather than crashing. (GitHub PR #2504)
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.4.1
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.4.1.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.2
* Fixed an incorrect intermediate build directory name that caused build failures on Windows when uploading native symbol files.
* The plugin will no longer attempt to upload empty mapping files, as an empty file indicates no deobfuscation is necessary.
* Improved some warnings and debug logging.
## Update - March 11, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.7.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.6.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.7.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.4 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.1 22.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.1 22.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.5 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader 23.0.0 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1
### Crashlytics version 17.4.0
* Added the `setCustomKeys` API to allow bulk logging of custom keys and values. (Github PR #2443)
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.4.0
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.4.0.
### Realtime Database version 19.7.0
* Added `Query#startAfter()` and `Query#endBefore()` filters to help with paginated queries.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.7.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - March 01, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.6.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.5.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.6.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.3 20.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.1.0 22.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.1.0 22.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.4 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.4 19.1.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-modeldownloader N/A 23.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1
### Authentication version 20.0.3
* Fixed bug that prevented web-based IDP flows from launching on non-GMS devices.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.1
* Fixed an issue that dropped the limit for queries loaded from Cloud Firestore bundles that were generated by the NodeJS SDK.
* Fixed a bug where local cache inconsistencies were unnecessarily being resolved, causing the `Task` objects returned from `get()` invocations to never complete. GitHub PR #2404
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### In-App Messaging version 19.1.5
* Fixed `WindowManager$BadTokenException` when showing an in-app message.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.5
* Fixed `WindowManager$BadTokenException` when showing an in-app message.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase ML Model Downloader version 23.0.0
This release includes the initial beta release of the Firebase ML Model
Downloader SDK.
The Firebase ML Model Downloader SDK provides APIs for downloading models
hosted with Firebase ML Custom Model Hosting. This SDK is a lightweight
version of the ML Kit Custom Models library (`firebase-ml-model-interpreter`),
allowing you to work with custom hosted models without the interpreter API,
which is now provided directly by TFLite runtime.
* Added custom hosted model download and on-device management capabilities.
* Added ability to get the model download ID, which allows progress tracking of file downloads.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.1.0
* Updated Gradle build version to 5.6.4.
* Added an override for properties set in the `build.gradle` file by passing command line arguments in the form of `--appDistribution-PROPERTY_NAME=PROPERTY_VALUE`
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.1
* Added the Gradle configuration cache for NDK builds (requires the Android Gradle plugin v7.0.0-alpha06+). The Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.5.0 supports the configuration cache for non-NDK builds.
* Fixed a `No signature of method` error that could occur when building with Gradle 6.1 - 6.4.1 and Crashlytics Gradle plugin v2.5.0.
* Removed unnecessary validation for obsolete `strippedNativeLibsDir` property.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.5
* Added support for Configuration Cache.
## Update - February 11, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.5.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.4.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.5.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.7.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.3 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.2 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.1 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.1 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.1 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.2 22.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.2 22.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.4 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.4 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.4 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.0 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1
### App Indexing version 19.2.0
* Deprecated `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance()`. Use `FirebaseAppIndex.getInstance(Context)` instead.
* Deprecated `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance()`. Use `FirebaseUserActions.getInstance(Context)` instead.
* Added `IndexableBuilder.setAlternateName(String...)`. Use this to set alternate or additional names for indexed content.
* Added `IndexableBuilder.setId(String)`. Use this to set an identifier for the Indexable.
* Added `IndexableBuilder.setIsPartOf(IndexableBuilder<?>...)`. Use this to set the sub-group or collection that the Indexable is part of.
### Cloud Firestore version 22.1.0
* Added support for Cloud Firestore bundles via `FirebaseFirestore.loadBundle()` and `FirebaseFirestore.getNamedQuery()`. Bundles contain pre-packaged data produced with the Firebase Admin Node.js SDK and can be used to populate the cache for Cloud Firestore without the need to read documents from the backend.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.5.0
* Added Gradle configuration cache support for non-NDK builds. A future release will include configuration cache support for NDK customers.
* The Crashlytics Gradle plugin is compatible with Gradle v5.6.4+ and the Android Gradle plugin v3.4.2+. Support for previous Gradle and Android Gradle plugin versions has been removed.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.1.1
* The Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK is now open sourced.
* Fixed issue on the console logger to avoid throwing `UnknownFormatConversionException`.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - January 28, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.4.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.3.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.4.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.6.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.6.0 19.7.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.1 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.1 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.1 18.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.1 22.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.1 22.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.3 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.3 19.1.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1
### Analytics version 18.0.2
* No changes to the base `firebase-analytics` library.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.2
* Fixed a bug where some code was getting unintentionally obfuscated by ProGuard. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-analytics` library.
### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.2
* A write to a document that contains `FieldValue` transforms is no longer split into two separate operations. This reduces the number of writes that the backend performs and allows each `WriteBatch` to hold 500 writes regardless of how many `FieldValue` transformations are attached.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 17.3.1
* Removed OkHttp dependency to eliminate conflicts with apps and SDKs using incompatible versions.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.3.1
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.3.1.
### In-App Messaging version 19.1.4
* Fixed in-app message button click not working in Android 11 because of package visibility changes.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.4
* Fixed in-app message button click not working in Android 11 because of package visibility changes.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Remote Config version 20.0.3
* Standardize support for other Firebase products that integrate with Remote Config.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### google-services plugin 4.3.5
* Improved configuration cache support.
* Changed the resolution order for `google-services.json` file to be strictly inside-out. Specifically, deeper directories will always be checked first for the configuration file before more shallow directories. This is a change from the previous behavior, where some shallow directories were checked before deeper ones, making the order inconsistent and difficult to predict.
## Update - January 14, 2021
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.2.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.3.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.6.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.1.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.1 22.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.1 22.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.3 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.3 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.3 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.5 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.1 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.11 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.11 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.1 19.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.1 19.2.1
### Analytics version 18.0.1
* Temporarily removed the following Firebase Dynamic Links namespaces from the reserved event namespace list:
* `dynamic_link_app_open`
* `dynamic_link_app_update`
* `dynamic_link_first_open`
The SDK will still automatically collect data for these events, and the
Analytics dashboards will still display this data.
Important: The reservation of these namespaces will be added back in a future
release, so you should not manually log events using these namespaces.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Authentication version 20.0.2
* Fixed network requests not having a timeout. They now time out after 60 seconds.
* Fixed #verifyPasswordResetCode() to no longer crash when called.
* Added more prescriptive error messages to the flow where reCAPTCHA verification fails in phone authentication flows.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.1.0
* Removed GMS dependency from Performance Monitoring. Google Play services installation is no longer required to use Performance Monitoring.
* Improved performance event dispatch wait time from 2 hours to 30 seconds.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - December 16, 2020
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.1.1 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.2.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.4.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.4.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.2 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.4 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.4 16.3.5
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.10 19.0.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.10 19.0.11
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.1
### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.1
* Removed excess validation of null and NaN values in query filters. This more closely aligns the SDK with the Cloud Firestore backend, which has always accepted null and NaN for all operators.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 21.0.1
* Updated to latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library.
* The SDK now gracefully handles missing default resources.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.0.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.1 release note.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.2.0
* Added support for custom domains, `FirebaseFunctions#getInstance()`.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.1
* Fixed an issue that caused the SDK to crash if the download location was deleted before the download completed. Instead, the download now fails.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### In-App Messaging version 19.1.3
* Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.3
* Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase installations version 16.3.5
* Fixed an `IidCompatibilityCheckFailure` lint check failure with a null pointer exception (NPE) that occurred on Gradle v6.1 and above. (GitHub Issue #1701)
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Firebase Instance ID version 21.0.1
* Updated to latest version of the `firebase-datatransport` library.
* Added deprecation warnings to `InstanceIdResult` and removed outdated docs for `FirebaseInstanceIdReceiver`. The `firebase.iid` package was deprecated in v21.0.0.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.11
* Upgraded protobuf dependency to the latest released version (GitHub Issue #2158)
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.11
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 19.6.0
* Added `DatabaseReference#get()` and `Query#get()`, which return data from the server even when older data is available in the local cache.
* Fixed a crash that occured on some Pixel devices when closing the network connection.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.6.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - December 03, 2020
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.1.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.1.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.1.1 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.1 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.4.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.4.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.1 20.0.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.3.0 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.4 16.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.4 16.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.10 19.0.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.10 19.0.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0
### Remote Config version 20.0.2
* Fixed an issue that was causing Remote Config to return the static default value even if a remote value was defined. (GitHub Issue #2186)
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - November 12, 2020
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to previous BoM v26.0.0 Version mapped
to this BoM v26.1.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.0 20.0.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 18.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 22.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 16.3.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 21.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.10
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0
### Authentication version 20.0.1
* Fixed an issue where the SDK version number was not properly propagating.
* Added more instructive error messages to the PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#build() to facilitate easier identification of issues.
* Fixed a bug that required the inclusion of a browser dependency in the client application. Instead, when Chrome Custom Tabs are not available for web-based flows (such as Generic IDP or reCAPTCHA in Phone Auth), it will fall back to whatever application is the default for the Intent#ACTION_VIEW intent.
* Removed unnecessary classes and methods to reduce the SDK's size.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics version 17.3.0
* Clarified debug logs for crash reports enqueued to be sent via the `firebase-datatransport` library.
* Addressed an issue which could cause a `RejectedExecutionException` in rare cases. (Github Issue #2013)
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.3.0
Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics
Gradle plugin v2.4.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics NDK SDK and
above.
* Upgraded underlying native crash reporting library to Crashpad. This addresses emerging issues with capturing certain types of native crashes on Android 10+ using Breakpad. (Github Issue #1678)
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.4.1
Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics
NDK SDK v17.3.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin and
above.
* Restored compatibility with JDK 8, which was erroneously removed in the prior release.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.4.0
Note: To ensure proper symbolication of NDK crashes, you must use Crashlytics
NDK SDK v17.3.0+ when using this version of the Crashlytics Gradle plugin and
above.
* Modified native binary fingerprinting to require only the unstripped library as input. As a result, the plugin no longer analyzes the stripped library at build time.
* `strippedNativeLibsDir` defined in the `firebaseCrashlytics` extension is no longer necessary and will be removed in a future release.
### Firebase installations version 16.3.4
* Fixed an `OverlappingFileLockException` that occurred on some Android 7 & 8 devices when Firebase services tried to register a Firebase installation ID (FID). (GitHub Issue #1519)
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
installations` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.10
Note: We recommend using Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin v1.3.4+ with
this version of the Performance Monitoring SDK and above.
* Integrated with the `firebase-datatransport` library for performance log dispatch mechanism.
* Synchronized the access to fix a race condition that was causing a `NullPointerException` when making network requests. (GitHub Issue #2096)
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.10
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
performance` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.4
* Disabled the tracking of network requests used for uploading performance events via the `firebase-transport` library. Refer to the Performance Monitoring SDK v19.0.10 release notes to avoid cyclic generation of those network performance events.
### Remote Config version 20.0.1
* Added support for other Firebase products to integrate with Remote Config.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - October 27, 2020
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 26.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to this BoM v26.0.0 Version mapped
to previous BoM v25.13.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 18.0.0 17.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 18.0.0 17.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 20.0.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 20.0.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 19.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 19.3.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 20.0.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 20.0.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 18.0.0 17.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools 2.3.0 2.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.3.0 2.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 22.0.0 21.7.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 22.0.0 21.7.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 21.0.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.2 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.2 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.2 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 16.3.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-invites 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 21.0.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 21.0.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 21.0.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0
### A/B Testing version 20.0.0
* Removed the protocol buffer dependency and moved relevant protocol buffer definitions to Firebase In-App Messaging. If you use A/B Testing with In-App Messaging, you'll need to update to In-App Messaging v19.1.2 or later.
### Analytics version 18.0.0
* Added support for consent mode. Learn more.
* Removed the deprecated Install Referrer Broadcast Receiver.
* Added the following event names as reserved:
* `ad_reward`
* `app_background`
* `app_exception`
* `app_remove`
* `app_store_refund`
* `app_store_subscription_cancel`
* `app_store_subscription_convert`
* `app_store_subscription_renew`
* `app_upgrade`
* `dynamic_link_app_open`
* `dynamic_link_app_update`
* `dynamic_link_first_open`
* `session_start_with_rollout`
* No longer reserving the following event names:
* `app_uninstall`
* `screen_view`
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 18.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Authentication version 20.0.0
* The Firebase Authentication Android library now works on devices without Google Play services.
* Added support for the Firebase Authentication emulator. To connect to the emulator, use `FirebaseAuth#useEmulator()`.
Note that if you're running the Firebase Authentication emulator on
"localhost" and connecting from an app that is running inside the Android
Emulator, the Firebase Authentication emulator host will be "10.0.2.2"
followed by its port.
* There are several changes to the Phone Authentication & Phone as second-factor flows. The default flows now rely on SafetyNet to do application identity verification, and fall back to a web-based reCAPTCHA flow. For more details about setup, refer to the Phone Authentication getting started guide.
* Added two methods to help test the other Phone Authentication changes in this release. Call `FirebaseAuthSettings#forceRecaptchaFlowForTesting()` to disable SafetyNet app verification on phone flows. Call `FirebaseAuthSettings#setAppVerificationDisabledForTesting()` to disable all app verification on phone flows. Note that disabling app verification will cause flows to fail unless you're using a testing phone number or are connected to the Firebase Authentication emulator.
* The method `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#setActivity(android.app.Activity)` is now required in order to build a `PhoneAuthOptions`.
* Removed the method `PhoneAuthOptions.Builder#setExecutor(java.util.concurrent.Executor)` to accommodate other Phone Authentication changes in this release.
* Deprecated both versions of `PhoneAuthProvider#verifyPhoneNumber()` that take an `Activity` as a parameter.
* Removed both versions of `PhoneAuthProvider#verifyPhoneNumber` that take an `Executor` as a parameter. These removals accommodate other Phone Authentication changes in this release.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 22.0.0
* Removed the deprecated `timestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting. Any timestamp in a Cloud Firestore document is now returned as a `Timestamp`. To convert `Timestamp` classes to `java.util.Date`, use `Timestamp.toDate()`.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 22.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 21.0.0
* Migrated auto-initialization from Firebase Instance ID to Firebase Cloud Messaging.
* Added a check for incompatible versions of Firebase Instance ID. An exception is thrown during instantiation if one is found.
* Fixed an issue where events were erronously logged to Google Analytics twice.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
messaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 21.0.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release note.
### In-App Messaging version 19.1.2
* Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.2
* Internal changes to maintain compatibility with other Firebase SDKs.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase Instance ID version 21.0.0
* The `firebase.iid` package is now deprecated.
To retrieve FCM registration tokens, use the equivalent methods in the
`FirebaseMessaging` class. Specifically, call `FirebaseMessaging.getToken()`
instead of `FirebaseInstanceId.getToken()`.
If you need to identify specific app installations, use the methods in the
`FirebaseInstallations` class to create, access, and delete Firebase
installation IDs.
For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release notes.
* Removed the auto-initialization functionality and migrated it to Firebase Cloud Messaging. For more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging v21.0.0 release notes.
This results in a slight behavior change. Before, a call to
`deleteInstanceId()` would automatically generate a new token if auto-
initialization was enabled. Now, the new token is only generated on the next
app-start or if `getToken()` is called explicitly.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.3
* Improved overall build time for incremental runs by differentiating processing outputs based on `Jar` and `Directory` format.
* Improved transformation runtime for incremental runs by updating the incremental processing logic for `Directory` inputs to only process changed files.
* Fixed the `DexMergerException` build-time failure (during dex merging) by correctly handling the changed files during incremental processing.
(IssueTracker #164332661 and IssueTracker #162430661)
* Fixed the `ClassNotFoundException` run-time failure (when the app is built on a non-case preserving file system) by updating the transformation logic to process a `Jar` input to a `Jar` output instead of extracting a `Jar` to a `Directory` (which was overwriting files with similar names but with casing differences).
(IssueTracker #132840182, IssueTracker #135171107, GitHub Issue Stripe #1139,
GitHub Issue Stripe #1141, GitHub Issue Stripe #1476)
* Fixed the transformed output file names to generate readable names so that they are helpful to later transforms. This was accomplished by using the `getName()` API provided by the Transform API instead of MD5 hashing the input file path.
(GitHub Issue)
### Remote Config version 20.0.0
* Removed the protocol buffer dependency. Also, removed support for configs saved on device using the legacy protocol buffer format (the SDK stopped using this legacy format starting with Remote Config v16.3.0).
* Removed the deprecated synchronous method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activateFetched()`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()` instead.
* Removed the deprecated synchronous methods `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(Map<String,Object>)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` instead.
* Removed the deprecated synchronous method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettings(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)` instead.
* Removed the deprecated method `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getByteArray(String)`. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getString(String)` instead.
* Removed the deprecated methods `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.isDeveloperModeEnabled()` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setDeveloperModeEnabled(boolean)`. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings#getMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds()` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder#setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(long)` instead.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 20.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - October 23, 2020
### Firebase Android BoM (Bill of Materials) version 25.13.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version
Libraries that were versioned with this release are in highlighted rows.
Refer to a library's release notes (on this page) for details about its
changes.
Artifact name Version mapped
to this BoM v25.13.0 Version mapped
to previous BoM v25.12.0 com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite 19.5.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ads 19.5.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx 17.6.0 17.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics 17.6.0 17.6.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx 19.4.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-auth 19.4.0 19.4.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-common-ktx 19.3.1 N/A
com.google.firebase:firebase-common 19.3.1 N/A
com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-config 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-core 17.5.1 17.5.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crash 16.2.1 16.2.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools 2.3.0 2.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle 2.3.0 2.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx 17.2.2 17.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk 17.2.2 17.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics 17.2.2 17.2.2
com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx 19.5.1 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-database 19.5.1 19.5.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders 16.0.0 16.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx 21.7.1 21.7.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore 21.7.1 21.7.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-functions 19.1.0 19.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-iid 20.3.0 N/A
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging 19.1.1 19.1.1
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx 16.3.3 16.3.3
com.google.firebase:firebase-installations 16.3.3 N/A
com.google.firebase:firebase-invites 17.0.0 17.0.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging 20.3.0 20.3.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter 22.0.4 22.0.4
com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision 24.1.0 24.1.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx 19.0.9 19.0.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-perf 19.0.9 19.0.9
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx 19.2.0 19.2.0
com.google.firebase:firebase-storage 19.2.0 19.2.0
### Realtime Database version 19.5.1
* Fixed a regression introduced in v19.3.0 that may cause assertion failures, especially when persistence is enabled.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.5.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - October 06, 2020
### Firebase Bill of Materials (Firebase BoM) version 25.12.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.6.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.6.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders:16.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.7.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.7.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx:16.3.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx:20.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx:19.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0`
### Analytics version 17.6.0
* Added support for the logging of `Event#AD_IMPRESSION` events.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.6.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.7.1
* Added new internal HTTP headers to the gRPC connection.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.7.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Dynamic Links version 19.1.1
* Updated to support improvements in the KTX library (see below).
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library and has the following additional updates:
* Added API support for destructuring of `ShortDynamicLink` and `PendingDynamicLinkData`.
### Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin version 1.3.2
* Fixed an `ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException` when processing Kotlin class files that use both Inline Functions and Multiplatform Projects by upgrading ASM version. (GitHub Issue #1556)
* Upgraded `asm` POM dependency from v7.0 to v9.0 and added a new POM dependency on `asm-commons` v9.0.
## Update - September 30, 2020
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.11.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-encoders:16.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.7.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.7.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-installations-ktx:16.3.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-ktx:20.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf-ktx:19.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0`
### Cloud Firestore version 21.7.0
* Added `Query.whereNotIn()` and `Query.whereNotEqualTo()` query operators.
* `Query.whereNotIn()` finds documents where a specified field's value is not in a specified array.
* `Query.whereNotEqualTo()` finds documents where a specified field's value does not equal the specified value.
Neither query operator finds documents where the specified field isn't
present.
* Fixed an issue that caused poor performance for queries that filtered results using nested array values.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.7.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.3.0
* Added `getToken` and `deleteToken` methods directly to `FirebaseMessaging`.
* Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity.
#### Cloud Messaging Kotlin extensions version 20.3.0
* The Cloud Messaging Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-messaging` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Messaging KTX documentation.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.3.0
* Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity.
### Crashlytics version 17.2.2
* Fixed crash that can occur when using a built-in resource as the app launcher icon. (Github Issue #1935)
* Fixed a bug preventing crash reports from being sent in some cases when an app is using Crashlytics on multiple processes.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.2.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.2.2
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.2.2.
### Firebase installations
The Firebase installations library has not changed since its last release
(v16.3.3). This entry is to accommodate the release of the Firebase
installations KTX library.
#### Firebase installations Kotlin extensions version 16.3.3
* The Firebase installations Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-installations` library. To learn more, visit the Firebase installations KTX documentation.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.3.0
* Internal changes to the Google Play services interface to improve future development velocity.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.9
* Created lazy dependency on Firebase Remote Config to avoid main thread contention issue. (GitHub Issue #1810)
* Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the `protobuf-javalite` artifact to allow for backward compatibility.
* Removed Guava dependency from the SDK to avoid symbol collision with any other SDKs.
* Removed proguarding for SDK; logcat messages will show original class paths for debugging.
* Improved build configurations and dependencies to reduce SDK size.
#### Performance Monitoring Kotlin extensions version 19.0.9
* The Firebase Performance Monitoring Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-performance` library. To learn more, visit the Performance Monitoring KTX documentation.
### Realtime Database version 19.5.0
* The SDK can now infer a default database URL even if it is omitted in the project's configuration.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.5.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### google-services plugin 4.3.4
* Updated `strict-version-matcher` dependency to v1.2.2.
### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.2
* Fixed an issue that could cause dependencies to be stored multiple times.
## Update - September 11, 2020
### Authentication version 19.4.0
* Added multi-tenancy support for Google Cloud Identity Platform developers.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.4.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Distribution fastlane plugin version 0.2.0
* The App Distribution fastlane plugin no longer relies on the Firebase CLI to authenticate users and requests. For more information, visit Distribute an app with fastlane.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.3.0
* Improved memory usage to address OutOfMemoryErrors when generating native symbol files.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.10.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.6.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0`
## Update - August 27, 2020
### Cloud Firestore version 21.6.0
* Removed a delay that may have prevented Cloud Firestore from immediately reestablishing a network connection if a connectivity change occurred while the app was in the background.
* Fixed an issue that may have prevented the client from connecting to the backend immediately after a user signed in.
* Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseFirestore#useEmulator()`.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.6.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.1.0
* Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseFunctions#UseEmulator()`.
* Deprecated the `useFunctionsEmulator(String)` method.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.2.0
* Updated to support improvements in the KTX library (see below).
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library and has the following additional updates:
* Added API support for destructuring of `TaskSnapshot` and `ListResult`.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.2.1
* Fixed an issue causing "Could not set unknown property 'obfuscatorVersion' for extension 'firebaseCrashlytics'" error when building with DexGuard.
### In-App Messaging version 19.1.1
* Improved link handling on devices without any browser installed or without Chrome installed.
* Added the ability to register a dismiss listener that reacts to message dismissal.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.1
* Improved link handling on devices without any browser installed or without Chrome installed.
* Added the ability to register a dismiss listener that reacts to message dismissal.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 19.4.0
* Added support for connecting to the Firebase Emulator Suite via a new method, `FirebaseDatabase#useEmulator()`.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.4.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.9.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.6.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.6.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.2.0`
## Update - August 14, 2020
### Analytics version 17.5.0
* Added `setDefaultEventParameters` API to support setting parameters that are logged on all events.
* Added support for disabling automatic screen views by setting `google_analytics_automatic_screen_reporting_enabled` to false in `AndroidManifest.xml`.
* The `setCurrentScreen` API is now deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
* Added support for manually logging screen views with the `logEvent` API. This replaces the deprecated `setCurrentScreen` API.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.5.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.0.1
* Updated the OAuth client dependency to the newest `google-oauth-client` artifact.
### Crashlytics version 17.2.1
* Improved handling of asynchronous tasks that need to wait for completion on the main thread. (Github PR #1739)
* Added an overload to the `setCrashlyticsCollectionEnabled` API to allow for passing `null` to clear any previously set value. (Github PR #1434)
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK. (Github PR #1760)
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.2.1
* Fixed signal handler to properly release storage on app exit. (Github Issue #1749)
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.2.1.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.2
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK.
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.4
* Deprecated the custom model interpreter API in favor of TensorFlow Lite. For more information, refer to the custom model implementation instructions.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 22.0.1
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.8
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.8
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.9
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.1.0
The ML Kit library versions in this release have known issues with
incompatible dependency versioning. Until a fix is released soon, follow the
instructions for some self-serve fixes below.
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.6
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.2
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.6
* The new standalone ML Kit SDK replaces this SDK. For more information, refer to the migration guide.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.8.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
The ML Kit library versions in this release have known issues with
incompatible dependency versioning.
You may see these issues as the following:
* `java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class com.google.android.gms.internal.vision` exceptions
* `Google Play services library dependency depends on another at an exact version` error (thrown by the `google-services` plugin)
We'll have these issues fixed in the near future. Until then, here are a few
self-serve fixes that involve including an additional library into your build
based on the ML library that you're using. If you're using more than one of
these faulty libraries, make sure to include each corresponding fix.
View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`
If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.1.0`, also include:
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:20.1.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision-common:19.1.1'
View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-
model:20.0.2`
If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-
model:20.0.2`, also include:
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.2'
View the fix for `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`
If you're using `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.2`,
also include:
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision-face-contour-internal:16.0.2'
## Update - July 30, 2020
### Firebase installations version 16.3.3
* Fixed a `NullPointerException` that occurred when Firebase services tried to register a Firebase installation ID (FID) with the Firebase installations server. (GitHub Issue #1787)
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.4
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.4
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.4
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Installations v16.3.3 release notes.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.7.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - July 17, 2020
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.8
* Updated the logging message for performance events.
* Silenced Firebase Remote Config logging triggered by Firebase Performance Monitoring. (GitHub Issue #403)
* Removed unnecessary logging. Performance Monitoring now only logs debug information if the `firebase_performance_logcat_enabled` setting is `true` in `AndroidManifest.xml`. Visit the documentation for details about explicitly enabling debug logging.
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK.
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.6.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - July 08, 2020
### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.3
* Fixed an issue that caused an app to crash when a user tapped on a received notification.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.3
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, see the `firebase-messaging` v20.2.3 release note.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.3
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more details, see the `firebase-messaging` v20.2.3 release note.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.6.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - July 06, 2020
### Analytics version 17.4.4
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK.
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Authentication version 19.3.2
* Fixed an infinite loop that occurs at startup in certain Generic IDP operations.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.3.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
auth` library. The Kotlin extensions library has the following additional
updates:
* Internal improvements and bug fixes for internal processes.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.5.0
* Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.5.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.2
Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging` (v20.2.2) should not be used. It
has a known issue that causes an app to crash when a user taps on a received
notification. A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see
v20.2.3).
* Internal improvements.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.2
Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging-directboot` (v20.2.2) should not
be used. A related library has a known issue (for more details, see `firebase-
messaging` v20.2.2). A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see
v20.2.3).
* Internal improvements.
### Crashlytics version 17.1.1
* To improve the reliability of submitting crash uploads on poor networks, changed the Transport SDK to retry connection errors (Github Issue #1705) and increased the number of retries before deleting events (Github Issue #1708).
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
crashlytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.1.1
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.1.1.
### In-App Messaging version 19.1.0
* Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.1.0
* Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.2
Warning: This version of `firebase-iid` (v20.2.2) should not be used. A
related library has a known issue (for more details, see `firebase-messaging`
v20.2.2). A fix for this issue was released on July 08, 2020 (see v20.2.3).
* Internal improvements.
### Remote Config version 19.2.0
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK.
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
* Updated the protocol buffer dependency to the newer `protobuf-javalite` artifact. The new artifact is incompatible with the old one, so this library needed to be upgraded to avoid conflicts. No developer action is necessary.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
## Update - June 18, 2020
### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.2.1 release notes.
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases. For more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.2.1 release notes.
### Crashlytics version 17.1.0
* Updated Crashlytics integration with Google Analytics to include native crashes in crash-free users counts.
* Removed a harmless, yet unexpected `FileNotFoundException` log output that printed when an optional file is unavailable. (Github Issue #1559)
#### Crashlytics Kotlin extensions version 17.1.0
* The Firebase Crashlytics Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-crashlytics` library. To learn more, visit the Crashlytics KTX documentation.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.1.0
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.1.0.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.2.0
This update to `firebase-crashlytics-gradle` includes several changes to
Crashlytics task configuration and dependency declarations, which improves
incremental build performance and fixes several known issues.
* Improved Task Configuration Avoidance for NDK symbol generation and upload tasks.
* Improved support for native symbol uploads for NDK libraries that are not built using the standard Android NDK toolchain. For more information, refer to Upload symbols for external dependencies.
* Fixed a crash that could occur when running the Crashlytics native symbol upload task on a clean build. This was due to a task dependency configuration bug, which also could result in incorrect symbols being generated for some builds.
* Fixed a bug that prevented the use of absolute paths in the `firebaseCrashlytics.strippedNativeLibsDir` and `firebaseCrashlytics.unstrippedNativeLibsDir` extension properties. Absolute paths are now resolved correctly; relative paths are resolved relative to the build file directory. (GitHub Issue #1199)
* Fixed `MissingPropertyException` thrown during Crashlytics native symbol generation tasks, when using Android Gradle plugin 4.1.alpha08+.
* The Crashlytics plugin now throws a `GradleException` if Crashlytics cannot resolve the app ID generated by the Google Play services plugin, rather than failing silently when attempting to upload mapping and symbol files. The exception message includes information on possible solutions.
* Fixed the `UP-TO-DATE` check for the mapping file ID injection task. The task will now be correctly marked `UP-TO-DATE` if the mapping file ID is not modified.
* Dropped support for Gradle v4.x and earlier. Customers still using Android Gradle plugin v3.3.2 should update to Gradle 5.0.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.1
* Removed calls to `getResourceAsStream` because it was causing a performance bottleneck. (GitHub Issue #1601)
### Realtime Database version 19.3.1
* Added internal HTTP header to the WebChannel connection.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.3.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.5.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ktx:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - June 04, 2020
### Analytics version 17.4.3
* This version supports using the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics in conjunction with the enhanced limits available in Google Analytics 360.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 2.0.0
* The Gradle plugin no longer ships with bundled dependencies; instead, it uses transitive Maven dependencies. As a result, the OSS redistribution declaration in the Maven repo no longer applies and has been removed.
* Updated the upload URL for faster and more reliable uploads.
### Crashlytics version 17.0.1
* Fixed an issue causing a `SQLiteException` when changing versions of Crashlytics. (Github Issue #1531)
* Improved reliability of sending reports at crash time on Android API level 28+.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.1
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.1.
### Firebase installations version 16.3.2
* Fixed a possible `IllegalArgumentException` that occurred intermittently when Firebase services tried to refresh the auth tokens. (GitHub Issue #1540)
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.4.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - May 21, 2020
### Analytics version 17.4.2
* Un-deprecated `Event#VIEW_SEARCH_RESULTS`.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.1.1
* Fixed a `NullPointerException` thrown when running Crashlytics native symbol upload tasks on native binaries compiled with unrecognized vendor-specific extensions. (GitHub Issue #1357)
### Cloud Messaging version 20.2.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging Direct Boot v20.2.0 release notes).
### Cloud Messaging Direct Boot version 20.2.0
* The Firebase Cloud Messaging Direct Boot SDK is now available and supports receiving FCM messages in Direct Boot mode. See Receive FCM messages in direct boot mode for more information.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.7
* Improved handling of activity transitions. (GitHub Issue #1410 and Issue #1092)
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK.
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.7
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.7
* Improved handling of activity transitions. (GitHub Issue #1410 and Issue #1092)
* Migrated to use the Firebase installations service directly instead of using an indirect dependency via the Firebase Instance ID SDK.
When using this library, if you are explicitly calling Instance ID APIs and
relying on an indirect dependency for the Instance ID SDK, you can do either
of the following:
* Update your application to add a direct dependency on the Instance ID SDK.
* Use the new Firebase installations SDK to access client identifiers, which include Firebase installation IDs or installation auth tokens.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.7
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase installations version 16.3.1
* In error logging for the Firebase installations service, added details for the Firebase options such as API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID passed in FIS API calls.
* Fixed a possible `OverlappingFileLockException` and `IOException due to Bad file descriptor` when multiple Firebase services required a Firebase installation ID (FID) in parallel. The issue occurs primarily on Android 7 and 8 devices. (GitHub Issue #1519)
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.2.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Cloud Messaging Direct Boot v20.2.0 release notes).
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.4.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging-directboot:20.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - May 07, 2020
### Analytics version 17.4.1
* Un-deprecated `Event#SELECT_CONTENT`.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.4.1
* Running `appDistributionUpload{Variant}` no longer automatically rebuilds the app.
* Fixed an issue where authenticating via the environment variable `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` would cache old credentials, resulting in 403 errors.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.7
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the Firebase Instance ID v20.1.7 release notes).
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.1.0
* Fixed a `NullPointerException` thrown when running Crashlytics native symbol upload tasks on some native binaries. (GitHub Issue #1396)
* The Crashlytics build tools and Gradle plugin no longer ship with bundled dependencies; instead, they use transitive Maven dependencies. As a result, the OSS redistribution declaration in the Maven repo no longer applies and has been removed.
### Firebase installations version 16.3.0
* Improved the detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing or if a provided value is invalid, `FirebaseInstallations` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. For more details, visit Troubleshoot initialization options.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.7
* Further improved the detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing or if a provided value is invalid, `FirebaseInstanceId` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. For more details, visit Troubleshoot initialization options.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.3.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - April 23, 2020
The following Firebase Android SDKs now transitively depend on the Firebase
installations SDK, which is a step towards a direct dependency on this SDK in
a future release. Learn about possible impacts in the February 27, 2020
release notes.
* Analytics
* ML Kit for Firebase
* Performance Monitoring
* Remote Config
The following Firebase Android SDKs already had a transitive dependency on the
Firebase installations SDK since February 27, 2020:
Firebase Instance ID and Firebase Cloud Messaging
### Analytics version 17.4.0
* Deprecated Install Referrer Broadcast Receiver.
* Fixed first open attribution when Analytics is disabled by default.
* Fixed engagement measurement when a worker thread is delayed.
* Resolved an issue that prevented Firebase Dynamic Links to log `app_open`.
* Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release.
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.4.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
analytics` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Authentication version 19.3.1
* Updated to accommodate the release of the Firebase Authentication Kotlin extensions library.
#### Authentication Kotlin extensions version 19.3.1
* The Firebase Authentication Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-auth` library. To learn more, visit the Authentication KTX documentation.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0
* The Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin is now generally available.
### Crashlytics version 17.0.0
* The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is now generally available.
* Fixed an issue that could cause apps to crash if a crash report payload is too large (rare).
* Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0
* The Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK is now generally available.
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.0.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.3
* Cloud Firestore now limits the number of concurrent document lookups it will perform when resolving inconsistencies in the local cache.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.6
* Fixed a bug in topic syncing that was causing increased usage of shared system resources when waiting for a working network connection.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.6
* Fixed issue causing apps to become unresponsive in limited network conditions. GitHub Issue #1430
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.6
* Fixed issue causing apps to become unresponsive in limited network conditions. GitHub Issue #1430
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.6
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase installations version 16.2.2
* Added descriptive error logs with the response code and error message received when communicating with the Firebase installations service.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.6
* Improved detection of invalid `FirebaseOptions` values. During initialization of Firebase, your application must provide valid values for the following Firebase options: `API key`, `Firebase project ID`, and `application ID`. If any required value is missing, FirebaseInstanceId will throw an `IllegalArgumentException`.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.1
* Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.5
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.5
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.7
* Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release.
This update to `firebase-iid` v20.1.5 fixed the following GitHub issues:
#1454, #1397, and #1339.
### Realtime Database version 19.3.0
* Added `ServerValue.increment()` to support atomic field value increments without transactions.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 19.1.4
* Updated dependency on the Firebase Instance ID library to v20.1.5, which is a step towards a direct dependency on the Firebase installations service in a future release.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - April 09, 2020
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.4.0
* Updated Android Gradle Plugin API usage to fix APK locating bug that happens when using Android Gradle Plugin v4.0.x.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta04
* Fixed an issue involving the v4.1 alpha release of the Android Gradle Plugin. This fix resolves the build error that contains the following exception:
groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException:
No such property: scope for class:
com.android.build.gradle.internal.variant.ApplicationVariantData
Note: The Firebase Crashlytics `mappingFile` parameter is incompatible with
the Android Gradle Plugin v4.1+ and will be removed in future versions of the
Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin.
* Improved the messaging for the error that occurs when applying the plugin to a library variant.
### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta04
* Imposed a limit on the maximum crash report payload size.
* Reduced crash report payload size.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta04
* Updated `firebase-crashlytics` dependency to v17.0.0-beta-04.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.5
* Fixed issue where campaigns with frequency limits were not properly displaying multiple times.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.5
* Fixed issue where campaigns with frequency limits were not properly displaying multiple times.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.5
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.1.0
* Added `FirebaseModelManager.getLatestModelFile` which enables access to the latest downloaded custom model file.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.8
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.4
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.1.0
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.4
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.6
* Fixed an NPE crash when calling `trace.stop()`. (GitHub Issue #1383)
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta04`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta04`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta04`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta04`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - April 03, 2020
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.5
Warning: In some cases, `firebase-messaging` v20.1.4 and v20.1.5 are
erroneously consuming system resources which can negatively impact the
performance of a user's device. To avoid this effect, update your app's
version of `firebase-messaging` to v20.1.6 or later.
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Firebase Installations version 16.1.0
* Fixed `NoSuchMethodError:IncompatibleIidVersionDetector` lint check that failed for builds using AGP 3.6+. (Issue #1407)
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.5
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - March 30, 2020
### Analytics version 17.3.0
* Added support for Ecommerce
* The following ecommerce events are added to `FirebaseAnalytics.Event`:
`Event#ADD_SHIPPING_INFO`, `Event#PURCHASE`, `Event#REFUND`,
`Event#SELECT_ITEM`, `Event#SELECT_PROMOTION`, `Event#VIEW_CART`, and
`Event#VIEW_PROMOTION`
* The following ecommerce parameters are added to `FirebaseAnalytics.Param`:
`Param#ITEMS`, `Param#DISCOUNT`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY2`,
`Param#ITEM_CATEGORY3`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY4`, `Param#ITEM_CATEGORY5`,
`Param#ITEM_LIST_ID`, `Param#ITEM_LIST_NAME`, `Param#LOCATION_ID`,
`Param#PAYMENT_TYPE`, `Param#PROMOTION_ID`, `Param#PROMOTION_NAME`, and
`Param#SHIPPING_TIER`
The API changes included with this release support Ecommerce functionality
that will be made available in Google Analytics in the coming weeks. Check
back here for updates.
The BigQuery export schema also changed with this release. If you rely on
product data, check the schema changes before updating your SDK to v17.3.0.
* The following Events are deprecated:
* `Event#ECOMMERCE_PURCHASE` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#PURCHASE`.
* `Event#PURCHASE_REFUND` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#REFUND`.
* `Event#PRESENT_OFFER` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#VIEW_PROMOTION`.
* `Event#SELECT_CONTENT` is deprecated. Instead, use `Event#SELECT_ITEM`.
* The following events are deprecated with no replacement: `Event#SET_CHECKOUT_OPTION`, `Event#CHECKOUT_PROGRESS`, and `Event#VIEW_SEARCH_RESULTS`
* The following Parameters are deprecated:
* `Param#ITEM_LOCATION_ID` is deprecated. Instead, use `Param#LOCATION_ID`.
* `Param#ITEM_LIST` is deprecated. Instead, use `Param#ITEM_LIST_NAME`.
* The following parameters are deprecated with no replacement: `Param#CHECKOUT_STEP` and `Param#CHECKOUT_OPTION`
#### Analytics Kotlin extensions version 17.3.0
* The Analytics Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-analytics` library. To learn more, visit the Analytics KTX documentation.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.2
* Removed Guava dependency from the SDK. This change is the first step in eliminating crashes caused by apps that depend on the wrong flavor of Guava. (Issue #1125)
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.4
Warning: In some cases, `firebase-messaging` v20.1.4 and v20.1.5 are
erroneously consuming system resources which can negatively impact the
performance of a user's device. To avoid this effect, update your app's
version of `firebase-messaging` to v20.1.6 or later.
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta03
* Fixed internal bugs to improve crash analysis and grouping.
* Improved compatibility with Google Analytics. For best performance, make sure you're using the latest versions of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK and the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics.
* Updated remaining Crashlytics backend API calls to prepare for Fabric sunset.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta03
* Updated package name in `AndroidManifest.xml` to reflect new Firebase Crashlytics NDK package name.
* Improved debug logging.
* Released new `crashlytics.h` with updated C++ APIs.
* Added ProGuard rules files to avoid obfuscating public APIs called from C++.
### Firebase Installations version 16.2.0
* Fixed a possible `IllegalStateException` when multiple Firebase services required a Firebase client identifier (FID) in parallel. The issue was not reproducible in local testing and affected a small number of users (that is, <1%). (Issue #1339)
* Added a lint check to the compile process that prevents parallel usage of Firebase installations and incompatible versions of the Firebase Instance ID SDK that are older than `firebase-iid:20.1.0`. Firebase installations creates FIDs as Firebase client identifiers. Versions of the Firebase Instance ID SDK before `v20.1.0` created different Firebase client identifiers: Instance IDs. This check prevents problems for Firebase targeting that might be caused by conflicting Firebase client identifiers.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.3
* Tokens are now scoped to their respective `FirebaseApp` instance. Apps that instantiate multiple `FirebaseApp` instances will now see a different token for each app.
* `FirebaseApp` now requires a non-empty project ID set in the corresponding `FirebaseOptions`.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics-ktx:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - March 17, 2020
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.3
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta02
* Removed superfluous `D/FirebaseCrashlytics` prefix from logs. (#1202)
* Updated Crashlytics backend API calls in preparation for Fabric sunset.
* Upgraded Google Analytics integration to improve crash-free users accuracy. For improved performance, we recommend that you upgrade to the latest version of the Firebase SDK for Google Analytics with this version of Firebase Crashlytics.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta03
* Updated the Gradle plugin to use new Crashlytics backend endpoints when uploading deobfuscation files and NDK symbol information.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.4
* Fixed issue with messages not being fetched on app first open.
* Fixed issue with first foreground trigger not being picked up.
* Internal migration to use the Firebase installations service.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.4
* Fixed issue with messages not being fetched on app first open.
* Fixed issue with first foreground trigger not being picked up.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Firebase Installations version 16.1.0
* Internal changes for how the Firebase installations SDK migrates existing client identifers (Instance IDs) to the new Firebase identity provider (Firebase installations). No developer action is necessary.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.2
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Remote Config version 19.1.3
* Fixed an issue where `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetch()` would sometimes report a misformatted language tag.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.1.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta03`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - March 12, 2020
### Authentication version 19.3.0
* Added support for Multi-Factor Authentication via phone SMS. To use this feature, you must use the Google Cloud Identity Platform.
* Added a new `ActionCodeUrl` class that can be used to parse parameters in action code URLs from out-of-band email flows.
* Added a new `ActionCodeInfo` class that stores information related to out-of-band flows.
* `ActionCodeResult#getData(int)` is deprecated. Instead, use `ActionCodeResult#getInfo()`.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - March 09, 2020
### General
* Kotlin extension (KTX) libraries for many Firebase Android SDKs are now out of beta! These KTX libraries enable you to access Firebase Android APIs using idiomatic Kotlin syntax. Learn more about these KTX libraries in the Android -- Kotlin reference documentation.
## Update - March 03, 2020
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.2
As of v20.1.1, the Cloud Messaging SDK depends on the Firebase installations
SDK. Learn about possible impacts in the v20.1.1 release notes.
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases (for more information, refer to the bug fix in the Firebase Instance ID v20.1.1 release notes).
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.1
As of v20.1.0, the Firebase Instance ID SDK depends on the Firebase
installations SDK. Learn about possible impacts in the v20.1.0 release notes.
* Fixed a bug that was causing silent failures in apps that use the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId#getToken()` method without providing the required values for `FirebaseOptions`: API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID. Now, if any required value is missing, it throws an `IllegalArgumentException`.
Note that we recommend using the
`FirebaseInstanceId.getInstanceId().getToken()` method instead of the
deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstance().getToken()` method.
### Firebase Android BoM version 25.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - February 27, 2020
The Firebase Cloud Messaging and Firebase Instance ID SDKs now transitively
depend on the Firebase installations SDK. If you use Cloud Messaging and
update your dependencies to their latest versions, make sure that push
notifications still work as expected.
Be aware of the following when a Firebase library depends on the Firebase
installations SDK:
* Your app must provide valid values for the following: API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID.
* If you use programmatic initialization (that is, using a `FirebaseOptions` object to provide these values), you can download your `google-services.json` file to find these values, then update your `FirebaseOptions`, as needed.
* If you use the default initialization process (that is, using a `google-services.json` config file to provide these values), you can download your `google-services.json` file, then replace the existing config file in your app.
* Apps that use API key restrictions for their API key might experience blocked requests. To mitigate this issue, review the Firebase installations documentation.
* The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation.
### Analytics version 17.2.3
* Bug fixes, including a fix for a concurrent modification exception.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.1
* Fixed a performance regression introduced by the addition of `Query.limitToLast(n: long)` in Cloud Firestore v21.3.1.
* Changed the in-memory representation of Cloud Firestore documents to reduce memory allocations and improve performance. Calls to `DocumentSnapshot.getData()` and `DocumentSnapshot.toObject()` will see the biggest improvement.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.1
Warning: This version of `firebase-messaging` (v20.1.1) has known issues
involving silent failures and should not be used. A fix for these issues was
released on March 03, 2020.
* Changed the default for notification titles. Previously, an empty title was replaced with the app's label, but now an empty title causes the notification title to be omitted.
* Fixed an issue that could cause ANRs when receiving messages.
* Cloud Messaging now transitively depends on the Firebase installations SDK. After updating to the latest dependency versions, make sure that push notifications still work as expected. Also, be aware of the following:
* The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation.
* Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID.
### Firebase Installations version 16.0.0
* The Firebase installations SDK introduces the Firebase installations API. The Firebase installations service is an infrastructure service used internally by Firebase to identify each installed instance of a Firebase app.
* Several Firebase products transitively depend on the Firebase installations SDK. Be aware of the following:
* The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation.
* Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID.
* Apps that use API key restrictions for their API key might experience blocked requests. To mitigate this issue, review the Firebase installations documentation.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.1.0
Warning: This version of `firebase-iid` (v20.1.0) has known issues involving
silent failures and should not be used. A fix for these issues was released on
March 03, 2020.
* Fixed an issue that could cause ANRs when receiving broadcasts.
* Firebase Instance ID now depends on the Firebase installations SDK. Be aware of the following:
* The FCM registration tokens of installed instances of your apps might change once after updating dependencies to their latest versions. To learn if your apps are affected, review the Firebase installations documentation. Also, make sure to monitor FCM registration token generation using the `#onNewToken` implementation.
* Apps that use the Firebase auto-initialization process and the Gradle plugin to convert `google-services.json` into resources are unaffected. However, apps that create their own `FirebaseOptions` instances must provide a valid API key, Firebase project ID, and application ID.
### Remote Config version 19.1.2
* Resolved known issue where `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setFetchTimeoutInSeconds()` was not always honored.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.7.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - February 14, 2020
### Dynamic Links version 19.1.0
* Added new getter methods to `DynamicLink.Builder` to improve Kotlin interop.
#### Dynamic Links Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
* The beta release of a Dynamic Links Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-dynamic-links` library. To learn more, visit the Dynamic Links KTX documentation.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.7.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta02`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - February 03, 2020
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta02
* Updated the third-party license file to ensure compliance with all redistribution terms. For license declarations of all dependencies, refer to the version-specific `firebase-crashlytics-gradle-x.y.z-third_party_licences.txt` Maven artifact.
### A/B Testing version 19.0.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### App Indexing version 19.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.4.0
* Cloud Firestore previously required that every document read in a transaction must also be written. This requirement has been removed, and you can now read a document in a transaction without writing to it.
* Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly when connections suffering packet loss return to normal.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.4.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.2
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
functions` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.1.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
storage` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Realtime Database version 19.2.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
database` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Remote Config version 19.1.1
* Updated `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetch()` implementation to use `FirebaseInstanceId.getInstanceId()` in favor of the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceId.getToken()`.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.6.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.1`
## Update - January 14, 2020
### Analytics version 17.2.2
* Bug fixes, including a fix for engagement time calculations, a fix related to first open attribution, and a fix for enhanced audience timestamps.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.3
* Internal changes to enable future SDK improvements.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional
updates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.3
* Internal changes to enable future SDK improvements.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
inappmessaging-display` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no
additional updates.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.5
* Muted logcat logging for Firebase Performance Monitoring when `firebase_performance_logcat_enabled` is not set or set to false. (#403)
* Skipped automatic performance event creation when `firebase_performance_collection_enabled` is set to false.
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Crashlytics version 17.0.0-beta01
This release for Firebase Crashlytics includes the initial beta release of the
Firebase Crashlytics SDK.
The Firebase Crashlytics SDK is a new version of the Crashlytics SDK built
without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new SDK has new
and improved APIs as well as an artifact name change. The following release
notes describe changes in the new SDK.
The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics users who
are upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK.
* If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions.
* If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following SDK changes.
* Replaced static methods with new instance methods that are more consistent with other Firebase SDKs and more intuitive to use. The new APIs give your users more control over how you collect their data.
* Removed the Fabric Crashlytics API key. Now, Crashlytics will always use the `google-services.json` file to associate your app with your Firebase project. If you linked your app from Fabric, remove the Fabric API key from your `AndroidManifest.xml` file.
* The `fabric.properties` and `crashlytics.properties` files are no longer supported. Remove them from your app.
### Crashlytics NDK version 17.0.0-beta01
This release includes the initial beta release of the Firebase Crashlytics SDK
for NDK crash reporting.
The Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK is a new version of the Crashlytics SDK
for NDK crash reporting built without Fabric and instead built entirely on
Firebase. This new SDK has new and improved APIs as well as an artifact name
change. The following release notes describe changes in the new SDK.
The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics NDK users
who are upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK.
* If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions.
* If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK for NDK crash reporting, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following SDK changes.
* Crashlytics NDK crash reporting will now start automatically when the Crashlytics NDK dependency is included in your app.
* The Crashlytics Gradle plugin has new tasks to support uploading symbol files to Crashlytics servers. See the Crashlytics Gradle plugin documentation for more information.
### Crashlytics Gradle plugin version 2.0.0-beta01
This release for Firebase Crashlytics includes the initial beta release of the
Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin (`firebase-crashlytics-gradle`).
The Firebase Crashlytics Gradle plugin is a new version of the Crashlytics
tools built without Fabric and instead built entirely on Firebase. This new
plugin has improvements to the Gradle plugin interface as well as an artifact
name change. The following release notes describe changes in the new plugin.
The changes in these release notes are only relevant to Crashlytics users who
are upgrading from the legacy Fabric plugin.
* If you're using Crashlytics for NDK crash reporting in your app for the first time, follow the getting started instructions.
* If you're upgrading from the legacy Fabric SDK to the Firebase Crashlytics SDK, follow the upgrade instructions to update your app with the following Gradle plugin changes.
* Deprecated the Crashlytics-specific build parameters `ext.alwaysUpdateBuildId`, `ext.enableCrashlytics`, and `ext.enableCrashlyticsNdk`. Remove them from your Gradle configuration.
* Renamed the `crashlytics` extension configuration block to `firebaseCrashlytics`. You can now configure the `firebaseCrashlytics` block as part of your build type or flavor.
* Added a new `mappingFileUploadEnabled` flag that controls uploading of deobfuscation files to Crashlytics servers. When this flag is `false` for an app build, that app’s stack traces will not be deobfuscated in the Crashlytics dashboard.
* Added a new `mappingFile` parameter that overrides the default deobfuscation mapping file location.
* Added a new `nativeSymbolUploadEnabled` flag and associated Gradle task, `crashlyticsUploadSymbolFile[Variant]`, which are required when using Crashlytics NDK crash reporting.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.5.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-buildtools:2.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-gradle:2.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics-ndk:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crashlytics:17.0.0-beta01`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - December 18, 2019
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.3.1
* You no longer need to specify the Firebase App Distribution plugin after the Android Gradle plugin.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.4
* Improved internal infrastructure to work better with Firebase Remote Config.
### Remote Config version 19.1.0
* Added getters to the fields of the `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder` object to provide better Kotlin patterns.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.4.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - December 09, 2019
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.3.0
* Improvements to app binary uploading
### Cloud Firestore version 21.3.1
* Added `Query.limitToLast(n: long)`, which returns the last `n` documents as the result.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.3.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.1.0
* Added `setDeliveryMetricsExportToBigQuery(boolean)` and `deliveryMetricsExportToBigQueryEnabled()` to control and query if messsage delivery metrics are exported to BigQuery.
* Changed to catch and log NullPointerException when trying to close the image download stream. This NPE can happen if the image download takes too long and times out.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.0.2
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.3
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Remote Config version 19.0.4
* Resolved known issue where network calls may fail on devices using API 19 and earlier.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.4
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - November 22, 2019
### Authentication version 19.2.0
* Added a new `OAuthProvider.CredentialBuilder` class with support for a nonce to enable headless sign-in for OIDC and OIDC-like flows.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.2.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - November 11, 2019
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.2.0
* You can now add trusted certificates by setting `javax.net.ssl.trustStore` and `javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword` system properties.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.3.0
* Added `Query.whereIn()` and `Query.whereArrayContainsAny()` query operators. `Query.whereIn()` finds documents where a specified field’s value is IN a specified array. `Query.whereArrayContainsAny()` finds documents where a specified field is an array and contains ANY element of a specified array.
* Improved the performance of repeatedly executed queries. Recently executed queries should see dramatic improvements. This benefit is reduced if changes accumulate while the query is inactive. Queries that use the `limit()` API may not always benefit, depending on the accumulated changes.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.3.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.0.1
* Fixed notifications on API level 24 and later to display the event time when `event_time` is set.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.2
* Updated version of Dagger to 2.24.
* Made info messages more clear in logcat.
#### In-App Messaging Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2
* The beta release of a In-App Messaging Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-inappmessaging` library. To learn more, visit the In-App Messaging KTX documentation.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.2
* Updated version of Dagger to 2.24.
* Bug fixes to improve SDK stability.
* Fixed memory leak.
#### In-App Messaging Display Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2
* The beta release of a In-App Messaging Display Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-inappmessaging-display` library. To learn more, visit the In-App Messaging Display KTX documentation.
### Firebase Instance ID version 20.0.1
* Internal improvements and refactored code.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.1
* Fixed a bug which allowed the use of `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` when instantiating AutoML `FirebaseVisionImageLabeler` without calling `FirebaseModelManager.download` if the model had already been downloaded and existed locally.
### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.1
* Fixed a bug which allowed the use of `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` when instantiating `FirebaseModelInterpreter` without calling `FirebaseModelManager.download` if the model had already been downloaded and existed locally.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.2
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-ktx:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - October 25, 2019
### Analytics version 17.2.1
* Bug fixes, including latency improvements and some minor improvements to data accuracy.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.2.1
* Fixed an issue where devices targeting Android API level 19 or earlier would crash when they were unable to connect to Cloud Firestore.
* Fixed a race condition in Documents where access to `getData` and `getField` on the same document in different threads could cause a `NullPointerException`.
* Fixed a race condition that could cause a `NullPointerException` during client initialization.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.2.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.2
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - October 16, 2019
### App Distribution Gradle plugin version 1.1.0
* Updated Android Gradle Plugin API usage because the existing usage will be removed from the API by the end of 2019. This fixes the `variantOutput.getPackageApplication() is obsolete` warning that appears when using Android Gradle Plugin v3.3.0 and later.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.2.0
* Added an `addSnapshotsInSyncListener()` method to `FirebaseFirestore` that notifies you when all your snapshot listeners are in sync with each other.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 22.0.0
This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below.
* Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseRemoteModel` with the following changes in order to get feature specific handling:
* `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` initializers are disabled. With this release, new subclasses have been added for AutoML, Custom, and Translate SDKs. Use the intializers for those subclasses to create instances of remote and local models.
* `initialConditions` and `updatesConditions` are moved out of `FirebaseRemoteModel`; now specify the `downloadConditions` in the `FirebaseModelManager.download` API.
* Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseModelManager` with the following changes to simplify developer workflow for using remoteModel and localModel:
* Simplified the API by eliminating the requirement of advance model registration. `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` registration APIs are removed.
* `deleteDownloadedModel(remoteModel)` API is introduced to remove downloaded models not in use to save space.
* Updated `downloadRemoteModelIfNeeded(remoteModel)` to `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)`. Download conditions can now be specified directly at the time when the download API is invoked.
* Developers now have full control and flexibility to customize the model download options to fit their needs, including indicating whether to use a remote model or a local model.
* Added `isModelDownloaded(remoteModel)` API.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 24.0.0
This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below.
* Added `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` and `FirebaseAutoMLLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` classes, respectively.
* Breaking change: Updated the initializers for `FirebaseVisionOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabelerOptions` to be initialized with either a `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel` or a `FirebaseAutoMLLocalModel`, but not both.
* Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the AutoML `FirebaseVisionImageLabeler`. You must invoke the `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)` API from `ModelManager` to download any `FirebaseAutoMLRemoteModel`.
* Enhanced barcode scanner with better speed and accuracy. The enhancements are available in the `firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model` v16.0.1 and later.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.2
Warning: Due to an issue in ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML v18.0.2, when
using a remote model, you must call
`firebaseModelManager.download(remoteModel)` before initialization, regardless
of what `firebaseModelManager.isModelDownloaded()` returns.
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Barcode Model version 16.0.1
* Updated the Barcode implementation with the newly added Barcode Model, which comes with significant improvements in both latency and accuracy. Also added API to access the raw bytes for non UTF-8 encoded barcode data. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 22.0.0
Warning: Due to an issue in ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter v22.0.0,
when using a remote model, you must call
`firebaseModelManager.download(remoteModel)` before initialization, regardless
of what `firebaseModelManager.isModelDownloaded()` returns. This release
contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below.
* Added `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` and `FirebaseCustomLocalModel` as instantiable subclasses of `FirebaseRemoteModel` and `FirebaseLocalModel` classes, respectively.
* Breaking change: Replace `FirebaseModelOptions` with `FirebaseModelInterpreterOptions`. Note that `FirebaseModelInterpreterOptions` can only be initialized with either a `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel` or a `FirebaseCustomLocalModel`, but not both.
* Breaking change: Implicit model downloading is no longer available through the `FirebaseModelInterpreter`. You must invoke the `download(remoteModel, downloadConditions)` API from `FirebaseModelManager` to download any `FirebaseCustomRemoteModel`.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 22.0.0
This release contains breaking changes. Review details of the changes below.
* Breaking change: Updated `FirebaseTranslateRemoteModel` with the following changes to simplify the developer workflow:
* Removed the `setFirebaseApp` method in `Builder`. A custom `FirebaseApp` is now supported through the `getInstance` method in `FirebaseModelManager`.
* Removed the `setDownloadConditions` method in `Builder`. Download conditions are now passed to the `download` method in `FirebaseModelManager`.
* Breaking change: Removed `FirebaseTranslateModelManager`. Translate models are now handled through `FirebaseModelManager`.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.7
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.7
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.7
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.1
* Internal infrastructure improvements.
### Realtime Database version 19.2.0
* Added support for type wildcards in `GenericTypeIndicator`, expanding our custom class serialization to include classes with wildcard generics.
#### Realtime Database Kotlin extensions version 19.2.0
* The beta release of a Realtime Database Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-database` library. To learn more, visit the Realtime Database KTX documentation.
### Remote Config version 19.0.3
* Resolved known issue where the Firebase Remote Config SDK threw an error when Android StrictMode was turned on.
* Resolved issue where setting Byte Arrays via `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)`, `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` and their synchronous counterparts would cause `getByteArray` to return an object reference instead of the Byte Array. Byte Arrays set via the Firebase console were unaffected by this bug.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.3
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
config` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 23.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
### Firebase Android BoM version 24.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config-ktx:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database-ktx:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore-ktx:21.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions-ktx:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-barcode-model:16.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:24.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage-ktx:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - September 26, 2019
### Authentication version 19.1.0
* Added a new API to retrieve the email that a user entered to sign-in. This is helpful in the event of a recoverable error.
You can retrieve the email from
`FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException#getEmail()`. You can then use the
`fetchSignInMethodsForEmail` API to know which sign-in method to use to prompt
the user, then link with
`FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException#getUpdatedCredential()`. This is
especially useful when using Generic IDP sign-in.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.1.0
* Added `getCacheControl()`, `getContentDisposition()`, `getContentEncoding()`, `getContentLanguage()`, and `getContentType()` to `StorageMetadata.Builder` to provide access to the current state of the metadata.
* Fixed an encoding issue in `StorageReference.list()` that caused the API to miss entries for prefixes that contained special characters.
#### Cloud Storage for Firebase Kotlin extensions version 19.1.0
* The beta release of a Cloud Storage for Firebase Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-storage` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Storage for Firebase KTX documentation.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.1
* Internal changes to accommodate open-sourcing of the library and to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.1
* Internal changes to accommodate open-sourcing of the library and to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.3
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.6
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.6
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.6
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Remote Config version 19.0.2
* Updated to accommodate the release of the Remote Config Kotlin extensions library.
#### Remote Config Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2
* The beta release of a Remote Config Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-config` library. To learn more, visit the Remote Config KTX documentation.
### Firebase Gradle Plugins
* The `firebase-appdistribution-gradle` plugin v1.0.0 is now available. Refer to the App Distribution documentation for more information about using this plugin in your app.
### Firebase Android BoM version 22.3.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.6`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.1.0`
## Update - September 13, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 21.1.1
* Addressed a regression in v21.1.0 that caused the crash: "Cannot add document to the RemoteDocumentCache with a read time of zero".
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.1.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 22.2.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.1`
## Update - September 09, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 21.1.0
Warning: We have received reports that this v21.1.0 release of the Firebase
Android SDK for Cloud Firestore can trigger an uncaught exception. Make sure
to update to the next version of the Cloud Firestore SDK to get the fix.
* Added a `FirebaseFirestore.terminate()` method which terminates the instance, releasing any held resources. Once it completes, you can optionally call `clearPersistence()` to wipe persisted Cloud Firestore data from disk.
* Added a `FirebaseFirestore.waitForPendingWrites()` method which allows users to wait on a promise that resolves when all pending writes are acknowledged by the Cloud Firestore backend.
* Transactions now perform exponential backoff before retrying. This means transactions on highly contended documents are more likely to succeed.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.0.1
* `StorageReference.listAll()` now propagates the error messages if the List operation was denied by a Security Rule.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.2
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.5
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.5
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.5
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Realtime Database version 19.1.0
* Added support for the Firebase Realtime Database Emulator. To connect to the emulator, specify "http://:/?ns=" as your Database URL (via `FirebaseDatabase.getInstance(String)`). Note that if you are running the Realtime Database Emulator on "localhost" and connecting from an app that is running inside an Android Emulator, the Realtime Database Emulator host will be "10.0.2.2" followed by its port.
### Remote Config version 19.0.1
* Resolved known issue where certain unicode characters were not encoded correctly. The issue was introduced in v19.0.0.
### Firebase Android BoM version 22.2.0
Warning: We have received reports of an issue in the Cloud Firestore SDK
v21.1.0 release. Consequently, this issue also affects the Firebase BoM
v22.2.0 release. Make sure to update to the next version of the Firebase BoM
to get the fix.
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.5`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.1`
## Update - September 06, 2019
### google-services plugin 4.3.2
* Fixed regressions unintentionally released in v4.3.1 of the plugin.
* Version bump for strict-version-matcher dependency. For more details, refer to GitHub PR 83.
* Fixed the `getMergeResourcesProvider` warning. For more details, refer to GitHub PR 82.
## Update - August 28, 2019
### Analytics version 17.2.0
* Bug fixes, including addressing an issue where sessions may not have been accurately reported.
* Added support for monitoring the launch of new features via Firebase Remote Config.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.1
* Updated to accommodate the release of the Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions library.
#### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1
* The beta release of a Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-functions` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Functions KTX documentation.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.4
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.4
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.4
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Firebase Android BoM version 22.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.0`
## Update - August 22, 2019
### google-services plugin 4.3.1
* Internal improvements
* Removed calls to deprecated API
## Update - August 16, 2019
Note: This release adds nullabillity annotations to all Firebase public APIs
to improve the Kotlin developer experience. This addition requires a major
versioning of all Firebase Android SDKs, including those with no other
updates.
### Analytics version 17.1.0
* Fixed bugs, including a problem that could lead to inaccurate data from devices without Google Play Services installed, and an unnecessary provider declaration in AndroidManifest.xml.
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience.
### App Indexing version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Authentication version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Cloud Firestore version 21.0.0
* Transactions are now more flexible. Some sequences of operations that were previously incorrectly disallowed are now allowed. For example, after reading a document that doesn't exist, you can now set it multiple times successfully in a transaction.
* Fixed an issue where query results were temporarily missing documents that previously had not matched but had been updated to now match the query. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details.
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 21.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Cloud Messaging version 20.0.0
* Added support for more Android notification parameters, including: `ticker`, `sticky`,`event_time`, `local_only`, `notification_priority`, `default_sound`, `default_vibrate_timings`, `default_light_settings`, `visibility`, `notification_count`, `vibrate_timings` and `light_settings`.
* Added support for Android notifications that include an image.
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Crashlytics version 2.10.1
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Dynamic Links version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### In-App Messaging version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### In-App Messaging Display version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 21.0.0
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 23.0.0
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 19.0.1
* Internal improvement.
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.1
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 21.0.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.3
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.3
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.3
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 21.0.0
* Added nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Performance Monitoring version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Realtime Database version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Remote Config version 19.0.0
* Versioned to add nullability annotations to improve the Kotlin developer experience. No other changes.
### Firebase Android BoM version 22.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:23.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:19.0.0`
## Update - August 1, 2019
### Firebase Gradle Plugins
* `perf-plugin` v1.3.1 — This release contains some minor fixes and improvements.
## Update - July 24, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 20.2.0
* Added a `@DocumentId` annotation which can be used on a `DocumentReference` or `String` property in a POJO to indicate that the SDK should automatically populate it with the document's ID.
* Fixed an internal assertion that was triggered when an update with a `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` and an update with a `FieldValue.increment()` were pending for the same document. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details.
* Improved performance of queries with large result sets.
* Improved performance for queries with filters that only return a small subset of the documents in a collection.
* Instead of failing silently, Cloud Firestore now crashes the client app if it fails to load SSL Ciphers. To avoid these crashes, you must bundle Conscrypt to support non-GMSCore devices on Android API level 19 (KitKat) or earlier (for more information, refer to TLS on Android).
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 20.2.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 18.1.0
* Added `getTimeout` method to get the timeout for a callable. For more details, refer to GitHub PR #574.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 18.1.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 20.0.2
* Fixed an issue where Smart Reply would log the input text. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details.
* ML Kit Natural Language classes are now annotated with `@ParametersAreNonnullByDefault` to ensure the compiler will warn about passing in null values to APIs that don't expect them.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.2
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Realtime Database version 18.0.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
* The SDK now reports the correct version number (via `FirebaseDatabase.getSdkVersion()`.
### Firebase Android BoM version 21.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.1.1`
## Update - July 12, 2019
### Analytics version 17.0.1
* Fixed minor bugs, including an issue where apps reported analytics data with an empty Google app ID.
### Authentication version 18.1.0
* Added a new API to retrieve the OAuth secret in `OAuthCredential` when signing in with Twitter using web-based Generic OAuth Login. The secret is required to access Twitter APIs. We suggest migrating away from TwitterKit as it has been discontinued.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 18.1.0
* Added `StorageReference.list()` and `StorageReference.listAll()`, which allows developers to list the files and folders under the given StorageReference.
* Added validation to `StorageReference.getDownloadUrl()` and `StorageReference.getMetadata()` to return an error if the reference is the root of the bucket.
### In-App Messaging version 18.0.2
* Updated to send engagement metrics via Analytics.
* Fixed issue with callbacks triggering for Card templates.
### In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.2
* Updated to support Picasso version 2.71828.
* Updated to send engagement metrics via Analytics.
* Fixed issue with callbacks triggering for Card templates.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 20.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 20.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 20.0.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 20.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 20.0.1
* Internal improvements to reduce library size and refactored code.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 20.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 22.0.0
* Removed `getEntityId` from `FirebaseVisionObject`.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 18.0.0
* Internal cleanup.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 18.0.0
* Improved detecting small objects with `FirebaseVisionObjectDetector`.
* Fixed the known issue where for Android API level 18 and earlier, the object detector recycles `Bitmap` objects passed to it. You no longer need to pass a copy of the `Bitmap`.
* Fixed the known issue where in streaming mode, if the category of an object changes, the detector assigns it a new tracking ID.
### Firebase Android BoM version 21.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:20.0.1`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads-lite:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:22.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:18.0.0`
## Update - July 10, 2019
### Firebase Gradle Plugins
* `perf-plugin` v1.3.0 — With this release, you can disable the Firebase Performance Monitoring Gradle plugin for a specific build variant (including buildTypes or productFlavors). For more details, refer to the disabling Performance Monitoring documentation.
## Update - June 27, 2019
### google-services plugin 4.3.0
* Improved stability.
* Implemented fix for NPE crashes.
* With this release, apply the plugin to top-level apps only; do not apply the plugin to libraries (with the exception of instant apps).
* Plugin tasks will now correctly be skipped if the google-services file has not changed since last run.
### strict-version-matching plugin 1.2.0
* Improved stability.
* Implemented fix for NPE crashes.
## Update - June 24, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 20.1.0
* SSL and gRPC initialization now happens on a separate thread, which reduces the time taken to produce the first query result.
* Added `clearPersistence()`, which clears the persistent storage including pending writes and cached documents. This is intended to help write reliable tests. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 20.1.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Messaging version 19.0.1
* Fixed an issue where `FirebaseMessagingService.onNewToken` would be invoked for tokens created for non-default FirebaseApp instances.
* SDK now only retries topic subscriptions and token registration on the following errors: "ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE" and "ERROR_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR".
### Performance Monitoring version 18.0.1
* Fixed an `IllegalStateException` that was thrown when an activity with hardware acceleration disabled was stopped.
### Firebase Instance ID version 19.0.1
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Firebase Android BoM version 20.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
## Update - June 20, 2019
### In-App Messaging version 18.0.1
* Fixed an issue that prevented impressions from getting recorded in certain scenarios when the device is offline.
### In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.1
* Fixed an issue that prevented impressions from getting recorded in certain scenarios when the device is offline.
### Firebase Android BoM version 20.0.1
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
## Update - June 17, 2019
This release is a MAJOR version update and includes breaking changes.
With this release, libraries are migrated from the Android Support Libraries
to the Jetpack (AndroidX) Libraries.
The updated libraries will not work unless you make the following changes in
your app:
* Upgrade `com.android.tools.build:gradle` to v3.2.1 or later.
* Upgrade `compileSdkVersion` to 28 or later.
* Update your app to use Jetpack (AndroidX); follow the instructions in Migrating to AndroidX.
### All Firebase SDKs for Android
* The following libraries are updated with this release:
* Ads version 18.0.0
* Analytics version 17.0.0
* App Indexing version 19.0.0
* Authentication version 18.0.0
* Cloud Firestore version 20.0.0
* Cloud Firestore-ktx version 20.0.0
* Cloud Functions (client) version 18.0.0
* Cloud Messaging version 19.0.0
* Cloud Storage version 18.0.0
* Dynamic Links version 18.0.0
* In-App Messaging version 18.0.0
* In-App Messaging Display version 18.0.0
* Instance IDs version 19.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Common version 20.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Vision version 21.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Image Labeling Model version 18.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Face Detection Model version 18.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Object Detection and Tracking Model version 17.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Vision AutoML version 17.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Natural Language version 20.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Language Identification Model version 20.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Smart Reply Model version 20.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Translate Model version 20.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase: Model Interpreter version 20.0.0
* Realtime Database version 18.0.0
* Performance Monitoring version 18.0.0
* Remote Config version 18.0.0
* A/B Testing version 18.0.0
### Firebase Android BoM version 20.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:21.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:18.0.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
## Update - May 31, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.2
* Updated gRPC to 1.21.0. A bug in the prior version would occasionally cause a crash if a network state change occurred concurrently with an RPC. Refer to GitHub issue #428 for more details.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.2
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Firebase Android BoM version 19.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.1`
## Update - May 28, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.1
* Fixed an issue that prevented schema migrations for clients with large offline datasets. Refer to this GitHub issue for more details.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.1
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### In-App Messaging version 17.2.0
* Adds support for card in-app messages.
* Adds direct triggering (via In-App Messaging SDK) of in-app messages.
### In-App Messaging Display version 17.2.0
* Adds support for card in-app messages.
* Adds direct triggering (via In-App Messaging SDK) of in-app messages.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 19.0.1
* Fixed a bug where, under some circumstances, the scheduled timing of a model release could cause performance degradation.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 19.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 19.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 19.0.1
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### Performance Monitoring version 17.0.2
* Fixed a `Null Pointer Exception` that was being observed on certain Android 7.0 devices.
* Updates to make Performance Monitoring work better with the latest version of Firebase Remote Config.
## Update - May 23, 2019
### Crashlytics version 2.10.1
* Fixed a Proguard error that caused some builds to fail:
"can't find referenced class com.crashlytics.android.ndk.CrashlyticsNdk"
## Update - May 07, 2019
Breaking changes for this update:
* If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment with other updated Firebase libraries.
* Several libraries updated minSdkVersion to API level 16 to align with the Google Play services distribution policy.
* In your project-level `build.gradle` file, make sure to include Google's Maven repository in both your `buildscript` and `allprojects` sections.
### Analytics version 16.5.0
* Adds the ability for an app to specify whether events logged by Google Analytics can be used to personalize ads for the user.
* Internal changes to ensure compatibility with the Play Referrer API.
* Fixed an issue leading to an increase in reported sessions.
### App Indexing version 18.0.0
* Added new `Alarm`, `AlarmInstance`, `Stopwatch`, `StopwatchLapBuilder`, `Timer`, and `AssistAction` builders.
### Authentication version 17.0.0
* Removed the deprecated `fetchProvidersForEmail(String)` method from the `FirebaseAuth` class, as well as the associated `ProviderQueryResult` class. Use `fetchSignInMethodsForEmail(String)` instead.
* This update of `firebase-auth` is required to use new versions of `firebase-firestore`, `firebase-functions`, `firebase-storage`, and `firebase-database` going forward.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### Cloud Firestore version 19.0.0
* You can now query across all collections in your database with a given collection ID using the `FirebaseFirestore.collectionGroup()` method.
* The garbage collection process for on-disk persistence that removes older documents is now enabled by default. The SDK will attempt to periodically clean up older, unused documents once the on-disk cache passes a threshold size (default: 100 MB). See Configure cache size for details on how to configure this.
* Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions version 19.0.0
The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the updated `firebase-
firestore` library. The Kotlin extensions library has no additional updates.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 17.0.0
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### Cloud Messaging version 18.0.0
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 17.0.0
* Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment.
### Dynamic Links version 16.2.0
* Refactored code to ensure functionality alignment with other updated Firebase libraries.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### Invites version 16.1.2
* Refactored code to facilitate full deprecation.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 19.0.0
* Removed `getModelName`, `getFilePath`, and `getAssetFilePath` from `FirebaseLocalModel`.
* Removed `getModelName`, `isModelUpdatesEnabled`, `getInitialDownloadConditions` and `getUpdatesDownloadConditions` from `FirebaseRemoteModel`.
* Added `FirebaseModelManager#downloadRemoteModelIfNeeded` to trigger the model download and listen to the download task's success and failure.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 20.0.0
* Added AutoML image labeler via `FirebaseVision#getOnDeviceAutoMLImageLabeler`.
* Added object detection and tracking API. See `FirebaseVisionObjectDetector`.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### ML Kit for Firebase Object Detection and Tracking Model version 16.0.0
* Initial release of the Object Detection and Tracking Model.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 19.0.0
* Initial release of the Translate API. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### ML Kit for Firebase Language Identification Model version 19.0.0
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 19.0.0
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### ML Kit for Firebase Translate Model version 19.0.0
* Initial release of the Translate Model. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 19.0.0
* Updated TFLite version to 1.13.1.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision AutoML version 16.0.0
* Initial release of the Vision AutoML library.
### Performance Monitoring version 17.0.0
* Removed the deprecated counter API. Use metrics API going forward.
### Realtime Database version 17.0.0
* Internal changes that rely on an updated API to obtain authentication credentials. If you use Firebase Authentication, update to `firebase-auth` v17.0.0 or later to ensure functionality alignment.
### Remote Config version 17.0.0
* Added an asynchronous way to set config settings: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`.
* Added `FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException` to provide more nuanced error reporting.
* Updated all "cache expiration" references to "minimum fetch interval" and "cache" references to "local storage".
* Deprecated developer mode. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(0L)` instead.
* Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettings(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setConfigSettingsAsync(FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings)` instead.
* Deprecated `FirebaseRemoteConfigFetchException`. Use the more granular `FirebaseRemoteConfigServerException` and `FirebaseRemoteConfigClientException` instead.
* Removed all namespace methods.
* Removed all default constructors for Exception classes.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### A/B Testing version 17.1.1
* Updated API to support the latest Remote Config update.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### Firebase Instance ID version 18.0.0
* Removed the deprecated `FirebaseInstanceIdService` class.
* Updated minSdkVersion to API level 16.
### Firebase Gradle Plugins
* `firebase-plugins` v2.0.0 — With this release, `firebase-plugins` is deprecated and will not include any future updates for Firebase Performance Monitoring.
* To use Firebase Performance Monitoring, you must add `perf-plugin` explicitly rather than adding it via `firebase-plugins`.
* Firebase Crash Reporting and the associated `crash-plugin` are deprecated. Instead, upgrade to Firebase Crashlytics for more powerful, real-time crash analysis and new stability insights.
* `perf-plugin` v1.2.1 — With this release, you must add `perf-plugin` explicitly rather than adding it via `firebase-plugins` (which is now deprecated).
### Firebase Android BoM version 18.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0`
### Firebase Android BoM version 18.1.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:20.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-automl:16.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-object-detection-model:16.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-translate-model:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:19.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:17.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:17.0.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.10.0`
## Update - May 03, 2019
### Crashlytics version 2.10.0
* Added support for NDK crash reporting for Firebase users.
## Update - April 05, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 18.2.0
* No changes to the base `firebase-firestore` library.
#### Cloud Firestore Kotlin extensions library version 18.2.0
* The beta release of a Cloud Firestore Android library with Kotlin extensions is now available. The Kotlin extensions library transitively includes the base `firebase-firestore` library. To learn more, visit the Cloud Firestore KTX documentation.
### Authentication version 16.2.1
* Improved error messages for edge cases where providers had been misconfigured in the Firebase console.
* Internal compatibility changes to improve interoperability with different versions of Google Play services.
### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.2
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Cloud Messaging version 17.6.0
* Added functionality to automatically download and show an image in a notification message. Retrieve the image URL set in the message with the `getImageUrl` method in `RemoteMessage.Notification`.
### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.5
* Fixed a bug that was causing apps using multiple processses to throw an `IllegalStateException` in the non-main processes.
### Remote Config version 16.5.0
* Enabled multi-App support. Use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getInstance(FirebaseApp)` to retrieve a singleton instance of `FirebaseRemoteConfig` for the given `FirebaseApp`.
* Added a method that fetches configs and activates them: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.fetchAndActivate()`.
* Network connection timeout for fetch requests is now customizable. To set the network timeout, use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setFetchTimeoutInSeconds(long)`.
* The default minimum fetch interval is now customizable. To set the default minimum fetch interval, use `FirebaseRemoteConfigSettings.Builder.setMinimumFetchIntervalInSeconds(long)`.
* Added a way to get all activated configs as a Java `Map`: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getAll()`.
* Added the ability to reset a Firebase Remote Config instance: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.reset()`.
* Added a way to determine if the Firebase Remote Config instance has finished initializing. To get a task that will complete when the Firebase Remote Config instance is finished initializing, use `FirebaseRemoteConfig.ensureInitialized()`.
* Added an asynchronous way to activate configs: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()`.
* Added an asynchronous way to set defaults: `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)`.
* Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activateFetched()`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.activate()` instead.
* Deprecated the synchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaults(Map<String,Object>)`. Use the asynchronous `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(int)` and `FirebaseRemoteConfig.setDefaultsAsync(Map<String,Object>)` instead.
* Deprecated `FirebaseRemoteConfig.getByteArray(String)`.
* Deprecated all methods with a namespace parameter.
## Update - April 02, 2019
### Firebase Android BoM version 17.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.5.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.8`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:16.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:19.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-face-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:18.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:18.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-smart-reply-model:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:18.0.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.1`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9`
## Update - March 27, 2019
### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.1
* Added internal improvements and refactored code.
### In-App Messaging version 17.1.1
* Fixed Cloud Firestore and In-App Messaging compatibility on Android API level 19 (KitKat). The underlying issue was that Cloud Firestore and Cloud Functions couldn't agree on which ciphers to use; this update fixes this issue by overriding the set of ciphers that they use. Refer to GitHub issue 244 for more information.
### In-App Messaging-display version 17.1.1
* Fixed Cloud Firestore and In-App Messaging compatibility on Android API level 19 (KitKat). The underlying issue was that Cloud Firestore and Cloud Functions couldn't agree on which ciphers to use; this update fixes this issue by overriding the set of ciphers that they use. Refer to GitHub issue 244 for more information.
### Cloud Firestore version 18.2.0
* Added `FieldValue.increment()`, which can be used in `update()` and `set(..., SetOptions.merge())` to increment or decrement numeric field values safely without transactions.
* Added functional interface `FirebaseFirestore.runBatch()`, similar to `FirebaseFirestore.runTransaction()`, which allows a developer to focus on the mutations of the batch rather than on creating and committing the batch.
* Prepared the persistence layer to support collection group queries. While this feature is not yet available, all schema changes are included in this release.
* Added `@RestrictTo` annotations to discourage the use of APIs that are not public. This affects internal APIs that were previously obfuscated and are not mentioned in our documentation.
* Improved error messages for certain Number types that are not supported by our serialization layer.
### Cloud Messaging version 17.5.0
* Added internal improvements and refactored code.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 17.0.0
* Renamed `FirebaseCloudModelSource` class to `FirebaseRemoteModel` class.
* Renamed `FirebaseLocalModelSource` class to `FirebaseLocalModel` class.
* Renamed `registerCloudModelSource()` to `registerRemoteModel()` in `FirebaseModelManager`
* Renamed `registerLocalModelSource()` to `registerLocalModel()` in `FirebaseModelManager`
* Removed `getCloudModelSource()` in `FirebaseModelManager`
* Removed `getLocalModelSource()` in `FirebaseModelManager`
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 18.0.0
* Renamed `setCloudModelName` to `setRemoteModelName` in `FirebaseModelOptions`.
* Removed `getCloudModelName()` method in `FirebaseModelOptions`.
* Removed `getLocalModelName()` method in `FirebaseModelOptions`.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 18.2.0
* Initial release of the Smart Reply API. To learn more, refer to the ML Kit for Firebase documentation.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language Identification Model version 18.0.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Smart Reply Model version 18.0.0
* Initial release of the Smart Reply Model.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.3
* No changes from previous version
### Remote Config version 16.4.1
* The SDK now enforces Android API Key restrictions.
* Resolved known issue where the local cache was not honored even if it had not expired. The issue was introduced in version 16.3.0.
### Firebase Gradle Plugins version 1.2.0
* Updates to the Firebase Gradle Plugins (`firebase-plugins` and `perf-plugin`) for Android Studio 3.x are now available.
This release:
* Provides support for `JDK 11` with ASM API upgrade to "7.0".
* Fixes an issue with build failure when the transform is applied but disabled.
* Removes the requirement that the Firebase Performance Monitoring plugin must be listed after the Android application plugin for it to work.
* Improves the build performance by disabling the instrumentation and making it non-operational when the project property flag `firebasePerformanceInstrumentationEnabled = false` is specified in the `gradle.properties` file.
## Update - March 15, 2019
### Firebase Android BoM version 16.0.0
Firebase Android SDKs mapped to this BoM version:
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:18.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.3.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.4.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.1.0`
* `com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.9`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.7`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:17.0.3`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language:18.1.1`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-natural-language-language-id-model:18.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:19.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:17.0.2`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.1.0`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.0`
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 16.3.0
* Changed the default timeout for callable functions to 70 seconds (#2329).
* Added `setTimeout` and `withTimeout` methods to change the timeout for a callable (#2329).
### Analytics version 16.4.0
* Updates to improve communications with other Firebase SDKs.
The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated with internal changes to
ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
* Firebase core version 16.0.8
* Dynamic Links version 16.1.8
* Invites version 16.1.1
## Update - March 13, 2019
### Ads version 17.2.0
* Updates to the Google Mobile Ads Android SDK and Firebase Ads SDK. Refer to the product release notes.
## Update - March 11, 2019
### Authentication version 16.2.0
* Added an API to allow sign-in via a web-based flow for Generic OAuth providers.
* Improved some error messages and fixed a rare timeout bug.
### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.4
* Fixed a bug that was causing a `NoClassDefFoundError` to be thrown which resulted in intermittent app crashes.
* Updates to make Performance Monitoring work better with the latest version of Firebase Remote Config.
* Firebase Performance Monitoring no longer depends on Google Analytics.
### Remote Config version 16.4.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
## Update - February 26, 2019
### Cloud Firestore version 18.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
* Fixed calculation of SQLite database size on Android 9 Pie devices. On these devices, the previous method sometimes incorrectly calculated the size by a few MBs, potentially delaying garbage collection.
### Firebase Instance ID version 17.1.0
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### In-App Messaging version 17.1.0
* Adds functionality to programmatically register listeners for updates on in-app engagement (for example, impression, click, display errors). See `FirebaseInAppMessaging.addClickListener()` for more details.
### In-App Messaging-display version 17.1.0
* Adds functionality to programmatically register listeners for updates on in-app engagement (for example, impression, click, display errors). See `FirebaseInAppMessaging.addClickListener()` for more details.
### Cloud Messaging version 17.4.0
* Added `getChannelId` method to `RemoteMessage.Notification` for getting the channel ID set in a notification message.
* Fixed a rare `ClassCastException` while receiving a message.
The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated with internal changes to
ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
* Firebase Common version 16.1.0
* Realtime Database version 16.1.0
* Cloud Storage version 16.1.0
* Cloud Functions version 16.2.0
## Update - February 08, 2019
### Crashlytics version 2.9.9
* Fixed bug that sometimes prevented Analytics events from being automatically written to Crashlytics logs as "breadcrumbs".
* Improved logging output when Crashlytics fails to initialize due to missing build tools.
* Updated Fabric dependency to 1.4.8
## Update - February 7, 2019
### A/B Testing version 17.1.0
* Updated API to support the latest Remote Config update.
### Invites version 16.1.0
* Firebase Invites is now deprecated. For more details and information about migrating to other Firebase products, refer to the Invites migration page.
### Cloud Firestore version 18.0.1
* Fixed an issue where Cloud Firestore would crash if handling write batches larger than 2 MB in size.
* Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly from long periods without network access.
### Dynamic Links version 16.1.7
* Internal refactor.
### Remote Config version 16.3.0
* The Firebase Remote Config SDK requires the Firebase Remote Config REST API. For Firebase projects created before March 7, 2018, you must manually enable the REST API. For more information, see our Remote Config REST API user guide.
* Refactored the implementation of Remote Config to improve SDK stability and speed, and to remove the Google Play Services dependency.
* Improved error logs and exception messages.
* Updated the Android documentation to reflect that Remote Config uses `Locale` to retrieve location information, similar to iOS's use of `countryCode`.
## Update - January 31, 2019
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language version 18.1.1
* Initial release with support for the Language Identification API.
### ML Kit for Firebase Natural Language Identification Model version 18.0.2
* Initial release of the Language Identification Model.
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 16.2.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 17.0.3
* Versioned only to ensure compatibility with other ML Kit for Firebase SDKs released simultaneously.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.2
* No changes from previous version
### Firebase Core version 16.0.7
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
### Analytics version 16.3.0
* This release adds the ability for an app to specify that an event logged while the app is in the background should be part of the current session and that the session should be prolonged. Sessions now begin when the app is foregrounded, and the setMinimumSessionDuration method is now deprecated.
### Ads version 17.1.3
* Internal changes to ensure functionality alignment with other SDK releases.
## Update - January 30, 2019
### ML Kit for Firebase Common version 16.2.1
* Added the `FirebaseModelManager` class for downloading and managing custom models from the cloud. The class was previously defined under package `com.google.firebase.ml.custom`.
* Added `FirebaseCloudModelSource` and `FirebaseLocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom cloud and local models. The classes were previously defined under package `com.google.firebase.ml.custom.model`.
### ML Kit for Firebase Model Interpreter version 17.0.1
* Moved the `FirebaseCloudModelSource` and `FirebaseLocalModelSource` classes for defining and registering custom models to package `com.google.firebase.ml.common.modeldownload`.
* Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency from 1.10.1 to 1.12.0.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 19.0.0
* Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud Image Labeling API.
## Update - January 25, 2019
### Realtime Database version 16.0.6
* Fixed a potential `NullPointerException` calling method `java.lang.String.toLowerCase`. (https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/179)
### Cloud Firestore version 18.0.0
* The `timestampsInSnapshotsEnabled` setting is now enabled by default. Timestamp fields that read from a `DocumentSnapshot` are now returned as `Timestamp` objects instead of `Date` objects. This is a breaking change; developers must update any code that expects to receive a `Date` object. See `FirebaseFirestoreSettings.Builder.setTimestampsInSnapshotsEnabled()` for more details.
* Custom objects (POJOs) can now be passed in several ways: as a field value in `update()`, within `Map<>` objects passed to `set()`, in array transform operations, and in query filters.
* `DocumentSnapshot.get()` now supports retrieving fields as custom objects (POJOs) by passing a `Class<T>` instance, e.g., `snapshot.get("field", CustomType.class)`.
* Fixed an issue where if an app sent a write to the server, but the app was shut down before a listener received the write, the app could crash.
### In-App Messaging version 17.0.5
* Users with restricted API keys can now use the SDK as expected.
### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.5
* Users with restricted API keys can now use the SDK as expected.
## Update - January 09, 2019
### Remote Config version 16.1.3
* Fixed an issue where Remote Config experiments were not collecting results.
## Update - December 22, 2018
### Crashlytics version 2.9.8
* Fixed bug with `firebase_crashlytics_collection_enabled` flag that erroneously disabled data collection under some circumstances.
## Update - December 19, 2018
### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.5
* Cloud Firestore now recovers more quickly from bad network states.
* Improved performance for reading large collections.
* Offline persistence now properly records schema downgrades. This is a forward-looking change that allows you to safely downgrade from future SDK versions to this version (v17.1.5). You can already safely downgrade versions now depending on the source version. For example, you can safely downgrade from v17.1.4 to v17.1.2 because there are no schema changes between those versions. Related: https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/134
### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.3
* Bug fixes.
## Update - December 06, 2018
### Authentication version 16.1.0
* Added an API to customize the dynamic link domain that is used in out-of-band email action flows.
* Bug fixes and internal improvements.
### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.4
* Fixed a SQLite transaction-handling issue that occasionally masked exceptions when Firestore closed a transaction that was never started. For more information, see the issue report in GitHub.
* Fixed a race condition that caused a `SQLiteDatabaseLockedException` when an app attempted to access the SQLite database from multiple threads.
## Update - December 03, 2018
The following Firebase Android SDKs have been updated to support internal
refactoring and bug fixes:
* Analytics version 16.0.6
* Dynamic Links version 16.1.5
* Google Ads version 17.1.2
* Invites version 16.0.6
* Performance Monitoring version 16.2.2
* Remote Config version 16.1.2
## Update - November 29, 2018
### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.1
* SDK size is now smaller.
### ML Kit for Firebase Custom Model version 16.2.4
* Bug fixes and internal improvements.
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 18.0.2
* Face contour detection now only returns contours for the most prominent face.
* The face tracking feature is disabled for contour-only detection in `FAST` mode.
* Vision detectors no longer override `finalize()` method.
### App Indexing version 17.1.0
* Apps will need to bump their `compileSdkVersion` to 28 or higher.
* Added `Indexable.Metadata.Builder.setSliceUri()`, which gives developers the ability to provide dynamic and interactive search results, `Slices`, in the Google search app. Note that this method grants permission for the specified Uri to Google Play Services (`com.google.android.gms`), to `bind` to and cache the Slice, and to Google search app (`com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox`), to render the Slice. The client app can revoke Slice permissions to these packages at any time through `SliceManager.revokeSlicePermission()`.
* Deprecated `GeoShapeBuilder.setBox()` and replaced with a varargs `GeoShapeBuilder.setBox()`.
## Update - November 9, 2018
### General
* Updated okhttp versions to 2.7.5 in Open sourced Firebase libraries to fix potential vulnerabilities, as noted in GitHub Issue https://github.com/firebase/firebase-android-sdk/issues/99
## Update - November 2, 2018
### Analytics version 16.0.5
* This release includes minor bug fixes.
* This release includes improvements to startup latency.
### Dynamic Links version 16.1.3
* Fixed an issue that caused short link creation to fail when creating links through `FirebaseDynamicLinks.getInstance().createDynamicLink().buildShortDynamicLink()` using Google Play Services 13.2.80 and FDL SDK 16.1.0. The issue only occurred when creating shortening links from parameters, links created using preconstructed long links from `setLongLink()` were unaffected. This fix also addresses issues in newer versions of Google Play Services.
## Update - October 25, 2018
### General
* Open sourced Firebase libraries are no longer distributed proguarded.
### google-services plugin 4.2.0
* Improved support for instant-app projects.
* Improved version checking mechanism.
* Plugin is now Open Sourced at https://github.com/google/play-services-plugins
### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.2
* Changed how the SDK handles locally-updated documents while syncing those updates with Cloud Firestore servers. This can lead to slight behavior changes and may affect the `SnapshotMetadata.hasPendingWrites()` metadata flag.
* Eliminated superfluous update events for locally cached documents that are known to lag behind the server version. Instead, the SDK buffers these events until the client has caught up with the server.
### In-App Messaging version 17.0.3
* Improved caching logic, added safeguards for cache expiration, and cleaned up API surface to prepare for open sourcing the In-App Messaging-display SDK.
### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.3
* Improved caching logic, added safeguards for cache expiration, and cleaned up API surface to prepare for open sourcing.
### Performance Monitoring version 16.2.0
* Introduces the Sessions feature, which gives developers access to actionable insights about data captured using Performance Monitoring.
* Minor bug fixes and improvements.
## Update - October 16, 2018
### Remote Config version 16.1.0
* Bug fixes and internal improvements to support Firebase Performance Monitoring features.
### Authentication version 16.0.4
* Bug fixes and internal improvements.
### Firebase Instance ID version 17.0.4
* Fixed an issue that could cause a deadlock during initialization.
### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.4
* Bug fixes and internal improvements.
### ML Kit for Firebase Custom Model version 16.2.3
* Upgraded TensorFlowLite dependency to 1.10.0
### ML Kit for Firebase Vision version 18.0.1
* Added support for face contour detection.
* Changed API for `FirebaseVisionFaceDetectorOptions` to support face countour detection options.
## Update - October 2, 2018
### Realtime Database version 16.0.3
* Fixed an initialization issue that prevented the Realtime Database client from being initialized outside of Android's main thread.
### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.1
* Fixed an issue where the first `get()` call made after being offline could incorrectly return cached data without attempting to reach the backend.
* Changed `get()` to only make one attempt to reach the backend before returning cached data, potentially reducing delays while offline.
* Fixed an issue that caused Firebase to drop empty objects from calls to `set(..., SetOptions.merge())`.
* Updated printf-style templates to ensure that they're compile time constants. Previously, some were influenced by error messages. When those error messages contained `%p` or other, related tokens, `String.format()` would throw an exception.
* Some SDK errors that represent common mistakes, like permission errors or missing indexes, are automatically logged as warnings in addition to being surfaced via the API.
## Update - September 18, 2018
### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.2
* Fixed an issue that would occasionally cause apps to crash with Android Not Responding (ANR) errors when receiving a message.
## Update - September 6, 2018
### Firebase Instance ID version 17.0.1
* Fixed a compatibility issue with Google Cloud Messaging (GCM) libraries, apps using both could experience delayed messages, slow performance, and even device-wide errors.
### Realtime Database version 16.0.2
* This release includes minor fixes and improvements.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 16.0.2
* This release includes minor fixes and improvements.
## Update - August 23, 2018
* This release includes minor fixes and improvements to the following SDKs:
* `firebase-core`
* `firebase-crash`
* `firebase-analytics`
* `firebase-dynamic-links`
* `firebase-invites`
## Update - August 22, 2018
### In-App Messaging-display version 17.0.1
* Fixed an issue where Firebase In-App Messaging and Firestore could not be included/built into the same app, because of an obfuscation collision.
### In-App Messaging version 17.0.1
* Fixed an issue where Firebase In-App Messaging and Firestore could not be included/built into the same app, because of an obfuscation collision.
## Update - August 21, 2018
### Cloud Messaging version 17.3.0
* Incremented the version number to 17.3.0 due to internal SDK changes. These changes do not affect client functionality, and developers do not need to take any action.
## Update - August 16, 2018
### In-App Messaging version 17.0.0
* The initial public beta release of the Firebase In-App Messaging SDK for Android is now available. To learn more, see the Firebase In-App Messaging documentation.
## Correction - August 13, 2018
### Cloud Firestore version 17.1.0
* Corrected an issue with methods in the Cloud Firestore v17.0.5 release. To avoid potential errors, don't use v17.0.5.
## Update - August 13, 2018
### google-services plugin 4.1.0
* Improved support for instant-app projects.
### Performance Monitoring version 16.1.0
* Fixed a `SecurityException` crash on certain devices that do not have Google Play Services on them.
### ML Kit for Firebase version 17.0.0
* Unified and enhanced on-device and cloud text recognition API.
* Enhanced cloud document scanning API.
### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.5
* Added `FieldValue.arrayUnion()` and `FieldValue.arrayRemove()` to atomically add and remove elements from an array field in a document.
* Added `Query.whereArrayContains()` query operator to find documents where an array field contains a specific element.
* Improved offline performance with many outstanding writes.
* Firestore will now recover from auth token expiration when the system clock is wrong.
## Update - July 27, 2018
### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.4
* Fixed an issue where queries returned fewer results than they should. The issue related to improper caching, so clients may use extra bandwidth the first time they launch with this version of the SDK, as they re-download cleared cached data.
## Update - July 12, 2018
### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.3
* The `Timestamp` class now implements `Parcelable` in addition to `Comparable`.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK version 16.1.0
* `FirebaseFunctions.getInstance()` now allows passing in an optional region to override the default "us-central1".
* New `useFunctionsEmulator` method allows testing against a local instance of the Cloud Functions Emulator.
### google-services plugin 4.0.2
* Improved support for multi-module builds that require different sets of Firebase dependencies.
### strict-version-matcher plugin 1.0.3
* Improved support for multi-module builds that require different sets of Firebase dependencies.
## Update - June 28, 2018
### Firebase Instance ID version 16.2.0
* Added the `getInstanceId` method to `FirebaseInstanceId`. The method returns a `Task` that can be used to get an `InstanceIdResult` that contains the ID and token.
* Deprecated the `getToken` method of `FirebaseInstanceId` in favor of the newly-introduced `getInstanceId`.
* Deprecated the `FirebaseInstanceIdService` class in favor of overriding the `onNewToken` method of `FirebaseMessagingService`.
### Cloud Messaging version 17.1.0
* Added `onNewToken` method to `FirebaseMessagingService` which is invoked when the app gets a new Instance ID token or its existing token changes.
## Update - June 21, 2018
### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.2
* gRPC requirement updated from 1.8.0 to 1.12.0. This allows quicker failover between Wi-Fi and cellular networks.
### Invites version 16.0.1
* Fixed incompatibility with firebase-core 16.0.1.
## Update - June 14, 2018
### Firebase Core version 16.0.1
* Fixed an issue where Cloud Messaging events weren't logged properly.
### App Indexing version 16.0.1
* Added `AudiobookBuilder` and `BookBuilder` indexable builders to Firebase App Indexing API.
* Enabled custom key-value pairs and the ability to specify the action name and url on the `Action.Builder`.
### Authentication version 16.0.2
* Small fixes for error handling.
## Update - May 24, 2018
### google-services plugin 4.0.1
* Resolves a null pointer exception during dependency tree analysis introduced in 4.0.0.
## Update - June 12, 2018
### General
* Your app gradle file now has to explicitly list `com.google.firebase:firebase-core` as a dependency for Firebase services to work as expected.
* Unless otherwise specified, services' major version increases were made to correct version range issues in their version 15 releases.
### google-services plugin 4.0.0
* The plugin no longer injects a `firebase-core` dependency under any circumstances.
* The plugin is no longer compatible with any Firebase services below version 14.0.0.
* The plugin no longer supports ranged version checking.
* The plugin is now more stable when used on instant apps and apps that use databinding.
### strict-version-matcher plugin 1.0.1
* The plugin is now more stable when used on instant apps and apps that use databinding.
### Cloud Firestore version 17.0.1
* Fixed an issue where `set()` didn't correctly respect `SetOptions.mergeFields()` for data containing `FieldValue.delete()` or `FieldValue.serverTimestamp()` values.
### Realtime Database version 16.0.1
* Added `Nullability` annotations to all public API classes/methods.
### Authentication version 16.0.1
* Added an API to facilitate testing phone authentication.
* Removed the deprecated `getToken()` method from the `FirebaseUser` class. Switch to `getIdToken()` instead, if you haven't already.
### Cloud Storage for Firebase version 16.0.1
* Added support for `onSuccessTask()` and `addOnCanceledListener()` to `StorageTask`, `UploadTask`, `StreamDownloadTask`, and `FileDownloadTask`.
* Removed the deprecated `StorageMetadata.getDownloadUrl()` and `UploadTask.TaskSnapshot.getDownloadUrl()` methods. To get a current download URL, use `StorageReference.getDownloadUr()`.
### ML Kit for Firebase version 16.0.0
* Improved custom model downloading logic to handle user cancellation.
### Cloud Messaging version 17.0.0
* Added `getPriority()` and `getOriginalPriority()` methods to `RemoteMessage`.
* The methods `subscribeToTopic()` and `unsubscribeFromTopic()` on `FirebaseMessaging` now return a `Task` that can be used to see when the request has completed.
## SDK Update - May 8, 2018
### ML Kit for Firebase version 15.0.0
* ML Kit for Firebase is now available for public beta. To learn more, read ML Kit for Firebase.
### Performance Monitoring version 15.2.0
* Performance Monitoring automatic traces now include screen traces, which monitor slow and frozen frames.
* The `incrementCounter()` method of the `Trace` class is now deprecated. Use the new `incrementMetric()` method instead.
## SDK Update - May 2, 2018
### General
* Firebase Android SDKs now have independent version numbers, allowing for more frequent, flexible updates.
* If your app has a dependency on `com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.0` as well as any of the following libraries:
* `com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics`
* `com.google.android.gms:play-services-appinvite`
* `com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-crash`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links`
* `com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging`
You will need to update the version of the latter dependency to 15.0.2. This
addresses the issue where version 3.3.0 of the Google Services Gradle plugin
reports: `The library com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base is
being requested by various other libraries at [[15.0.0,15.0.0],
[15.0.2,15.0.2]], but resolves to 15.0.2...`
### Analytics version 15.0.2
* Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries.
### Authentication version 15.1.0
* Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries.
* Added the `updateCurrentUser()` method to the `FirebaseAuth` class, to allow copying `FirebaseUser`s from one instance to another.
### Cloud Messaging version 15.0.2
* Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries.
### Cloud Firestore version 16.0.0
* Replaced the `DocumentListenOptions` and `QueryListenOptions` classes with a `MetadataChanges` enum. Instead of calling `addSnapshotListener()` with either of those classes, use the enum:
`addSnapshotListener(MetadataChanges.INCLUDE, ...)`
* `QuerySnapshot.getDocumentChanges()` now optionally takes a `MetadataChanges` enum. By default, metadata-only document changes are suppressed in `getDocumentChanges()`, even when listening to a query with `MetadataChanges.INCLUDE`.
* Added the ability to control whether `DocumentReference.get()` and `Query.get()` should fetch from server only, cache only, or attempt server and fall back to the cache. By default, both methods still attempt server and fall back to the cache.
* Cloud Firestore no longer ProGuards its dependencies, `GRPC` and `protobuf`. As a result, if you use `GRPC` or `protobuf` independent of Firestore, your app will now only include one copy of either library in its final APK. If you don't use ProGuard, your app size will increase by roughly 1MB. You can avoid this increase by running ProGuard on your release builds to remove unneeded methods. To learn how, see Shrink Your Code and Resources.
* Added a `ServerTimestampBehavior` enum to control how `DocumentSnapshot`s return unresolved server timestamps.
### Crash Reporting version 15.0.2
* Firebase Crash Reporting is now deprecated. To monitor crashes in your apps, migrate to Firebase Crashlytics. To learn how, read Upgrade from Crash Reporting.
### Cloud Storage version 15.0.2
* The `getDownloadUrl()` and `getDownloadUrls()` methods of the `StorageMetadata` class are now deprecated. Use `getDownloadUrl()` from `StorageReference` instead.
### Performance Monitoring version 15.1.0
* Updates for auto-initialization and interoperability with other Firebase libraries.
## SDK Version 15.0.0 - April 12, 2018
### Authentication
* Added the `getClaims()` method to the `GetTokenResult` class to expose custom claims on the ID Token of the current user.
### Cloud Storage
* Deprecated the `getDownloadUrl()` and `getDownloadUrls()` methods of the `StorageMetadata` class. Use `StorageReference.getDownloadUrl()` instead.
## SDK Version 12.0.1 - March 28, 2018
This update fixes issues introduced in the v12.0.0 release. For more details,
see the Google Play services 12.0.1 release notes.
## SDK Version 12.0.0 - March 20, 2018
### Authentication
* Added passwordless sign-in through email link as a new sign-in mechanism.
* Play Games is now supported as a sign-in provider. See the integration guide.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added the `setAutoInitEnabled()` and `isAutoInitEnabled()` methods to the `FirebaseMessaging` class to set and check whether FCM auto-initializes. Also added `firebase_messaging_auto_init_enabled` manifest metadata flag for setting auto-initialization preferences from the Android Manifest file.
* Fixed a regression that caused custom notification icons to be rejected on Android 8.0.
### Cloud Firestore
* Firestore now cleanly shuts down idle write streams.
* When the `includeMetadataChanges` option is enabled, snapshot listeners now receive an event, `withsnapshot.metadata.isFromCache`, if the SDK loses or regains its connection to the backend. The event is `true` when the connection is lost and `false` when it's regained.
* `DocumentSnapshot.getData()` now returns `null` instead of throwing an exception when you use the method on non-existant documents. If you'd like to minimize number of null-checks in your code, use the new `QueryDocumentSnapshot` class instead.
* Added the `disableNetwork()` and `enableNetwork()` methods to the `FirebaseFirestore` class, allowing for explicit network management.
* Firestore queries can now accept Timestamp as an argument.
* Fixed a regression that sometimes resulted in an "OnlineState could not affect limbo documents" assertion crash when a client lost its network connection.
### Cloud Functions for Firebase Client SDK
* This release contains the new Firebase Functions Client SDK, with support for HTTPS Callable Functions. See Call Functions from Your App.
## SDK Version 11.8.0 - December 18, 2017
### App Indexing
* Added the `PlaceBuilder` class that represents a general geographic location.
* Added the `setDurationWatched()` method to the `VideoObjectBuilder` class, which lets you set the amount of time, in seconds, that the users has already watched.
* Added the the `VideoObjectBuilder.setLocationCreated()` and `PhotographObjectBuilder.setLocationCreated()` methods to set when videos and photos, respectively, were created.
* The `messageAttachment` filed `MessageBuilder` takes `Indexable`.
### Authentication
* Added the ability to use Google Play Games as a sign-in provider in your Firebase Project.
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed an internal `NullPointerException` caused by a call to `NetworkInfo.isConnected()`.
* Fixed compatibility issues with Google Play services version 12.0.
* Added a check that keeps track of recently received messages and ignores any duplicates.
### Performance Monitoring
* Performance Monitoring now includes the ability to define custom attributes for data segmentation. To learn more, see Monitor Custom Attributes.
* You can now include specific network requests in Performance Monitoring. To learn how, read Add monitoring for specific network requests.
## SDK Version 11.6.2 - November 27, 2017
### Cloud Firestore
* Firestore now retries requests more often before considering a client offline.
### Cloud Storage
* Streaming uploads that fail validation include the original error in their stacktrace.
* Firebase Storage can take advantage of the total available system memory to increase upload performance.
## SDK Version 11.6.0 - November 6, 2017
### App Indexing
* Added `PhotographBuilder` and `VideoObjectBuilder` indexable builders to Firebase App Indexing API.
* Added `Scope` metadata attribute to allow developers to explicitly opt-in so that the inxexable can be uploaded to the cloud and shared with other devices.
### Analytics
* Added the `resetAnalyticsData()` method to allow developers to clear all Analytics data associated with an app user on the device and to reset their app instance id.
### Authentication
* Added user metadata to `FirebaseUser` to help determine if the user is new.
* Added the ability to get a `PhoneAuthCredential` from a `FirebaseAuthUserCollisionException` if linking a phone number fails to prevent the need to send a second text message.
### Cloud Messaging
* If your app crashes or doesn't respond, Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) now tries to redeliver missed messages after a short delay. This change is automatic, and doesn't require any updates to your code.
* `FirebaseInstanceIdInternalReceiver` has been removed from the SDK's automatically-merged AndroidManifest. If you weren't using Gradle or its manifest automerging feature and were adding this receiver manually, you can now remove it.
* Improved FCM token fetch logic so that the FCM token is now created faster and with less battery drain.
### Dynamic Links
* Fixed an undercounting issue where `dynamic_link_app_open` wasn't being logged to Google Analytics when the app was opened after being updated due to a link.
* Deprecated `Warning.getCode()`. `Warning.getMessage()` now returns all necessary information about the warning and how to correct it.
* Clarified documentation for `DynamicLink.Builder.setLongLink()` to indicate that it's used to shorten a preconstructed long FDL.
### Cloud Firestore
* Added support for deserializing field types with wildcard generic parameters (e.g. `kotlin.Map`).
* Improved validation of nested arrays to allow for indirect nesting.
* You can now use `FieldValue.delete()` with `SetOptions.merge()`.
### Performance Monitoring
* Separated rate limiting for `TraceMetric` and `NetworkRequestMetric`:
* `TraceMetric`: limited to 300 logs per 10 minutes in foreground and 30 logs per 10 minutes in background.
* `NetworkRequestMetric`: limited to 700 logs per 10 minutes in foreground and 70 logs per 10 minutes in background.
## SDK Version 11.4.2 - October 3, 2017
### Cloud Firestore
* The initial public beta release of the Cloud Firestore SDK for Android is now available. To learn more, see the Cloud Firestore documentation or go directly to the Quickstart.
## SDK Version 11.4.0 - September 18, 2017
### App Indexing
* Added the ability to index sticker assets for Gboard, using the new `StickerBuilder` and `StickerPackBuilder` classes. To learn more, see Create stickers for Gboard on Google Play.
### Authentication
* You can now redirect users after email-based actions, like password resets or email verifications, by providing an app link with custom state to the new `ActionCodeSettings` class.
* You can now specify a language for emails and text messages sent from your apps using `useAppLanguage()` or `setLanguageCode()`.
### Test Lab
* Adjusted the IP addresses used by Test Lab devices. If your app works with digital advertising providers, contact them to make sure their filters are up-to-date. For the new addresses, see Test Lab and mobile advertising.
## SDK Version 11.2.2 - September 05, 2017
### Performance Monitoring
* Improved logging to be more actionable and describe why a performance network request metric is not recorded when it occurs.
* Increased character limits for trace and counter names. Names can now be up to 100 characters.
## SDK Version 11.2.0 - August 14, 2017
### App Indexing
* The Firebase App Indexing API now sends updates for the on-device index through broadcasts to apps instead of starting a service. This change improves compatibility on Android O. See the updated instructions to modify your personal content indexing implementation.
### Realtime Database
* Improved latency for the initial `getReference()` call.
### Dynamic Links
* Added `setNavigationInfoParameters()` method to the `DynamicLink.Builder` class.
* Added `DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters.Builder` class and corresponding `DynamicLink.NavigationInfoParameters`.
### Cloud Storage
* You can now clear metadata for your Storage objects by setting the values in `StorageMetadata.Builder` to null.
* The stack trace for cancelled downloads now points to the code location where the cancellation was requested.
## SDK Version 11.0.4 - July 26, 2017
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed a regression causing apps running on secondary user profiles and Android For Work user profiles to not receive the FCM registration token.
### Performance Monitoring
* Fixed instances where app startup times included background thread time not caused by interactions.
## SDK Version 11.0.2 - June 29, 2017
### Performance Monitoring
* Fixed a variety of minor issues, most of which relate to HTTP/S network request monitoring.
### Crash Reporting
* Reduced the resources required to initialize Crash Reporting.
## June 19, 2017
### Test Lab
* Game test loop and Robo test now support the App Licensing service offered by Google Play for apps in the production channel. To successfully check licensing when testing your app with Test Lab, you must publish your app to the production channel in the Play store. To test your app in the alpha or beta channel using Test Lab, remove the licensing check before uploading your app to Test Lab.
## SDK Version 11.0.0 - June 7, 2017
### Firebase SDK for Android
* Added the `setProjectId()` method to the `FirebaseOptions` class. This method sets the Firebase project or Google Cloud project ID for an app.
### Analytics
* The `AppMeasurementJobService` class is now available. It provides a `[JobService](https://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/job/JobService.html)` to Analytics.
* Analytics now supports analytics for Android Instant Apps. Specifically, instant apps will log a `first_visit` event instead of a `first_open` event and a `first_visit_time` event instead of a `first_open_time` event.
* The following events is now reserved as part of the integration of Analytics with AdMob : `ad_impression`, `ad_click`, `ad_query ad_exposure`, `adunit_exposure`, and `ad_activeiew`.
* The `screen_view` event is now reserved and is logged as a result of screen-tracking. To learn more about screen-tracking, see Track Screenviews.
### Authentication
* Firebase Authentication Using Phone Numbers is now available!
* Added the `getPhoneNumber()` and `updatePhoneNumber()` methods to the `FirebaseUser` class, and also added the `getPhoneNumber()` method to the `UserInfo` class. These methods get and update the phone numbers of users.
* Added the `PhoneAuthCredential`, `PhoneAuthProvider`, `PhoneAuthProvider.ForceResendingToken`, and `PhoneAuthProvider.OnVerificationStateChangedCallbacks` classes to support authentication using phone numbers.
* To learn more, see Authenticate with Firebase using Phone Numbers on Android.
* Added the `getIdToken()`method to the `FirebaseUser` class. This method gets an Authentication ID token for the user, and replaces the `getToken()`method, which is now deprecated.
* Added the `reauthenticateAndRetrieveData()`method to the `FirebaseUser` class. This method re-authenticates a user and returns the profile data for that user's account.
* Added the `AdditionalUserInfo` class. This class provides storage for ID provider-specific user data for the following ID providers: Facebook, GitHub, Twitter and Google.
* Added the `getAdditionalUserInfo()` method to the `AuthResult` class. This method returns ID provider-specific user data contained in an `AdditionalUser` object.
* Added the `FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener` class. This class creates a listener that is called when the ID token changes, such as when a user signs in or signs out.
* Added the `addIdTokenListener()` and `removeIdTokenListener()` methods to the FirebaseAuth class. These methods register or unregister `FirebaseAuth.IdTokenListener` objects.
* Added the `FirebaseAuthEmailException` class. This class represents an exception that results from attempting to send an email message using Firebase Authentication.
* Added the `OAuthProvider` class. This class represents the login authentication provider for a generic OAuth2 provider.
### Crash Reporting
* Added the `isCrashCollectionEnabled()` method to the `FirebaseCrash` class. This method determines whether Crash Reporting is enabled or disabled.
* Added the `setCrashCollectionEnabled()` method to the `FirebaseCrash` class. This method enables or disables Crash Reporting.
### App Indexing
* The `AndroidAppUri` class is now available in the `com.google.firebase.appindexing` package. This class also exists in the deprecated `com.google.android.gms.appindexing` package.
* Added the `AggregateRatingBuilder`, `GeoShapeBuilder`, `LocalBusinessBuilder`, `PostalAddressBuilder`, `ReservationBuilder` and `RestaurantBuilder` classes. These classes construct various types of `Indexable` objects. To learn more about the data contained in these `Indexable` objects, see AggregateRating, GeoShape, LocalBusiness, PostalAddress, Reservation, and Restaurant.
* Added the `aggregateRatingBuilder()`, `geoShapeBuilder()`, `localBusinessBuilder()`, `postalAddressBuilder()`, `reservationBuilder()` and `restaurantBuilder()` methods to the `Indexables` class. These methods create various types of `Indexable` objects.
### Dynamic Links
* Added the `DynamicLink` and `DynamicLink.Builder` classes. These classes are used for constructing Dynamic Links, with a set of methods for setting various types of Dynamic Link parameters. Also added the following related classes:
* `DynamicLink.IosParameters` and `DynamicLink.IosParameters.Builder`
* `DynamicLink.AndroidParameters` and `DynamicLink.AndroidParameters.Builder`
* `DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters` and `DynamicLink.GoogleAnalyticsParameters.Builder`
* `DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters` and `DynamicLink.ItunesConnectAnalyticsParameters.Builder`
* `DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters` and `DynamicLink.SocialMetaTagParameters.Builder`
* Added the `FirebaseDynamicLinks` class. This class provides access to Dynamic Links that are received by an app at launch.
* Added the `PendingDynamicLinkData` class. This class provides accessor methods to Dynamic Link data.
* Added the `ShortDynamicLink`, `ShortDynamicLink.Suffix,`and `ShortDynamicLink.Warning` classes. These classes provide short dynamic links, an option for generating short dynamic link URLs, and warnings related to short Dynamic Links.
### Invites
* Added the `FirebaseAppInvite` class. This class replaces the `AppInvite` class, which is now deprecated.
## SDK Version 10.2.6 - May 17, 2017
### Performance Monitoring
* The initial public beta release of the Firebase Performance Monitoring SDK for Android is now available.To get started with this SDK, see Get Started with Firebase Performance Monitoring for Android.
### Test Lab
* Performance metrics are now available when you run tests using Firebase Test Lab for Android on physical devices with API level 21 and higher. The following metrics are available:
* For all apps: CPU usage, memory usage, and network activity (send/receive)
* For games that use the `SurfaceView` class, frames per second (fps) are also measured.
* Firebase Test Lab now has beta support for testing Android games created using game frameworks (for example, Unity) if those games include game test loops. To learn more, see Firebase Test Lab Game Test Loops.
### Cloud Messaging
* Added support for Android O notification channels. Android clients can specify a default notification channel in the application manifest which will be used if the downstream message does not contain a `notification_channel` parameter.
## SDK Version 10.2.4 - April 28, 2017
### Cloud Storage
* The `getParent()` method now returns `null` if called on the root of a Cloud Storage path, aligning the behavior of the Android SDK with other Cloud Storage SDKs.
* The `getDownloadURL()` method now correctly escapes spaces in URLs as `%20`, rather than `+`.
## SDK Version 10.2.1 - March 21, 2017
### Cloud Messaging
* The Firebase Android SDK (v10.2.1) includes updates to provide compatibility with Android O Developer Preview 1. The most significant updates are internal changes to the Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) libraries and a change in the guaranteed lifecycle of FCM callbacks to 10 seconds, after which Android O considers such callbacks eligible for termination. For more information on handling FCM messages on Android O, see The Firebase Blog.
## SDK Version 10.2 - February 15, 2017
### Analytics
* Added the ability to log events used to supply referral details of a re-engagement campaign to the `FirebaseAnalytics.Event` class and related parameters to the `FirebaseAnalytics.Param` class.
* Added the ability to get app instance IDs using the `getAppInstanceId()` method in the `FirebaseAnalytics` class.
### Realtime Database
* Added the ability to get the Firebase Database instance for a given URL using the `getInstance()` method in the `FirebaseDatabase` class.
### Test Lab
* Robo test can now complete sign-in screens that use test account credentials that you provide when you configure your test matrix, both in the Firebase console, and using the gcloud command-line.
* Added support for saving test matrix templates for future use in the Firebase console.
## February 8, 2017
### Test Lab
* Low-resolution medium DPI (MDPI) virtual devices are now available in Test Lab. You can run Robo test and instrumentation tests on your app more quickly with the Test Lab generic low-resolution MDPI phone virtual device than with other virtual devices. The MDPI virtual device is available on API levels 23, 24 and 25. To use this device from the gcloud command-line interface, use the `NexusLowRes` model ID.
## February 7, 2017
### Crash Reporting
* The Crash Reporting gradle plugin for Android version 1.0.5 is now available. This update adds the ability to specify Gradle properties to use when uploading a ProGuard mapping file, and also removes the requirement to use a `google-services.json` file in your app. To learn more, see Uploading ProGuard Mapping Files with Gradle.
## January 17, 2017
* The Firebase console now lets you select the specific device and Android API level combinations to use when testing your app. This makes it easy to focus your testing; for example, when you are validating a bug fix.
## December 15, 2016
* The Crash Reporting gradle plugin for Android is now available. This plugin simplifies the process of uploading ProGuard mapping files for the deobfuscation of stack traces. To learn more, see Uploading ProGuard Mapping Files with Gradle.
## SDK Version 10.0 - November 21, 2016
### Analytics
* Increased the maximum length of event names and parameter name to 40 characters, and the maximum length of string parameter values to 100 characters.
### Authentication
* Added APIs to support out-of-band codes that can be used to reset passwords, verify identity using email, and recover access to email. To learn more, see the API reference documentation for the ActionCodeResult and FirebaseAuthActionCodeException classes.
### Firebase Test Lab
* Test Lab provides virtual devices running the latest build of Android 7.1 Preview. You can run tests on these devices as often as you need, at no cost, until the end of the Developer Preview in December. To learn more, see Test the Android 7.1 Preview with Firebase Test Lab.
### App Indexing
* The new Firebase App Indexing SDK lets apps add a personal content index and log user actions, in addition to making your app discoverable by Google Search. To use the new App Indexing SDK, update your Gradle dependency to `com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:10.0.0`. For more information, see the Firebase App Indexing Introduction and the Firebase App Indexing API Reference.
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed an issue that caused extra alarms to be incorrectly set, resulting in crashes with Too Many Alarms in the stack trace on some Samsung devices.
## SDK Version 9.8 - October 24, 2016
### Analytics
* Added screen tracking support. Each app's current Activity is automatically tracked. The current screen is tracked with the `firebase_screen_class` parameter with every logged event, which provides valuable context. In addition to automatic screen tracking, you can manually track screens using the FirebaseAnalytics#setCurrentScreen method. This adds the `firebase_screen` parameter to every event logged while those screens are visible to app users.
### Cloud Messaging
* Improved the reliability of message delivery to Android Wear devices that are paired with an iOS device.
* Added the ability to customize the default notification icon and color using `AndroidManifest.xml` metadata.
### Cloud Storage
* Added the `StorageTask#addOnCompleteListener` API that informs you when a Task completes or fails, and the `StorageTask#continueWith` API that supports creating app logic with chained dependencies.
* Fixed an issue that could cause an exception when uploads or downloads time out when a device's WiFi is off.
## SDK Version 9.6 - September 21, 2016
### Analytics
* Added tracking for the source of app install referrals when an app with Analytics is installed from the Play Store.
* Existing users who update to an Analytics-enabled version of an app are no longer included in `first_open` metrics. This correction could cause a drop in `first_open` metrics.
* Conversion events are now uploaded within seconds of being logged.
### Cloud Messaging
* Fixed an issue that caused apps using Cloud Messaging to crash due to a race condition, and that resulted in a `NullPointerException` and a `ConcurrentModificationException`.
### Authentication
* Added new API methods, `FirebaseUser#sendEmailVerification()` and `FirebaseUser#isEmailVerified()` to verify a user's email address.
### Realtime Database
* Fixed an issue that could cause Realtime Database access tokens to expire, resulting in `Authentication failed: invalid_token` errors.
* Fixed a `hardAssert failed` exception that could occur when offline persistence is enabled and certain `startAt()` and `endAt()` queries were used.
* Fixed an issue that caused Android apps to cancel unsent transactions when disconnecting from Firebase Realtime Database, rather than queuing them to be sent later.
* Fixed an issue where passing a derived class to `DatabaseReference#setValue()` did not correctly save the properties from the superclass.
* Updated the `DatabaseReference#updateChildren()` method to accept Java objects (POJOs), providing parity with the handling of these objects by the `setValue()`method.
### Dynamic Links
* Analytics events are now automatically logged when users open your app from a Dynamic Link, open your app for the first time from a Dynamic Link, and update your app from a Dynamic Link.
## SDK Version 9.4 - August 1, 2016
### Cloud Messaging
Note: the Notifications composer uses the Cloud Messaging SDK.
* Expanded gestures are now supported for messages, allowing the Android UI to display multiple lines when the body of a notification exceeds a single line.
* Fixed a bug that causes a `NullPointerException` in some multi-process configurations.
* `RemoteMessage#getMessageId()` now returns the correct message-id for received messages. Previously, it returned `null`.
### Remote Config
* Updated the handling of Remote Config data (including parameters and metadata such as fetch history) to remove app data when an app is un-installed or when the app user deletes app data.
* Added the `getKeysByPrefix()` API method to allow developers to find parameter keys based on a key prefix.
### Firebase console
* The following unused fields are no longer included in `google-services.json` files: `cloud_messaging_service`, `google_signin_service` and `ads_service`.
## SDK Version 9.2 - June 27, 2016
### Authentication
* Minor improvements to error handling and error messages.
### Crash Reporting
* Fixed an issue that caused apps that call `FirebaseCrash.log`, `FirebaseCrash.logcat` and `FirebaseCrash.report` to crash if installed on a device that does not have Google Play services installed.
### Realtime Database
* You can now use a new `@PropertyName` attribute to specify the name to use when serializing a field from a Java model class to the Database. This replaces the `@JsonProperty` attribute.
### Dynamic Links
* Firebase SDK for Android:
* Google Analytics now logs all app open events driven from user clicks on Dynamic Links.
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Last updated 2023-02-11 UTC.
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