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DB00804 | DB11130 | 1,507 | 407 | [
"DDInter543",
"DDInter1344"
] | Dicyclomine | Opium | Dicyclomine is a muscarinic M1, M3, and M2 receptor antagonist as well as a non-competitive inhibitor of histamine and bradykinin used to treat spasms of the intestines seen in functional bowel disorder and irritable bowel syndrome.[A6556,A182555,A234659,L7967] Though it is commonly prescribed, its recommendation may have been based on a small amount of evidence and so its prescription is becoming less favourable. Dicyclomine was granted FDA approval on 11 May 1950. | Opium is the first substance of the diverse group of the opiates. It has been known for a long time, and the first evidence of a poppy culture dates from 5 thousand years by the Sumerians. During the years, opium was used as a sedative and hypnotic, but it was determined to be addictive. Opium is extracted from _Papaver somniferum_, which is more known as poppies. This plant is an integrant of the Papaveraceae family, and it is characterized by solitary leaves and capsulated fruits. Therefore, opium is a sticky brown resin obtained by collecting and drying the latex that exudes from the poppy pods. Once extracted, opium contains two main groups of alkaloids; the psychoactive constituents which are in the category of phenanthrenes and alkaloids that have no central nervous system effect in the category of isoquinolines. Morphine is the most prevalent and principal alkaloid in opium, and it is responsible for most of the harmful effects of opium. Opium has gradually been superseded by a variety of synthetic opioids and general anesthetics. Some of the isolated derivatives of opium are morphine, noscapine, strychnine, veratrine, colchicine, codeine, and quinine. Opium is a prohibited drug of abuse in most countries, but the illegal production of this drug and its derivatives keeps being registered. There is some legal production of opium in different countries for the obtention of alkaloids by extraction. | Moderate | 1 | [
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"Opium"
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"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
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"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
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],
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"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brexanolone"
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"Opium"
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],
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"Opium"
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],
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Phenelzine"
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"Phenelzine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
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],
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"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nalbuphine"
],
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"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
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],
[
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"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tramadol"
],
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
]
] | Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone and Brexanolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexpiprazole and Brexpiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nitroglycerin and Nitroglycerin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polythiazide and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide and Zonisamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium
Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium |
DB00207 | DB06788 | 1,570 | 1,616 | [
"DDInter157",
"DDInter864"
] | Azithromycin | Histrelin | Azithromycin is a broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with a long half-life and a high degree of tissue penetration. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1991. It is primarily used for the treatment of respiratory, enteric and genitourinary infections and may be used instead of other macrolides for some sexually transmitted and enteric infections. It is structurally related to erythromycin. Azithromycin [9-deoxo-9a-aza-9a-methyl-9a-homoerythromycin] is a part of the _azalide_ subclass of macrolides, and contains a 15-membered ring, with a methyl-substituted nitrogen instead of a carbonyl group at the 9a position on the aglycone ring, which allows for the prevention of its metabolism. This differentiates azithromycin from other types of macrolides. In March 2020, a small | Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007). | Moderate | 1 | [
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"Histrelin"
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"Metronidazole"
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"Histrelin"
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],
[
[
"Azithromycin",
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"Romidepsin"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Histrelin"
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],
[
[
"Azithromycin",
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"Magnesium citrate"
],
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Histrelin"
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],
[
[
"Azithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Histrelin"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pazopanib"
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[
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"Histrelin"
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],
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[
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"Telithromycin"
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[
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"Histrelin"
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],
[
[
"Azithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Arsenic trioxide"
],
[
"Arsenic trioxide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Histrelin"
]
],
[
[
"Azithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vemurafenib"
],
[
"Vemurafenib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Histrelin"
]
],
[
[
"Azithromycin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Histrelin"
]
]
] | Azithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin (Compound) resembles Telithromycin (Compound) and Telithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin
Azithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin |
DB00081 | DB00242 | 273 | 1,064 | [
"DDInter1838",
"DDInter392"
] | Tositumomab | Cladribine | Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine). | An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia. | Major | 2 | [
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[
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"Cladribine"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tuberculin purified protein derivative"
],
[
"Tuberculin purified protein derivative",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
]
],
[
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"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cilostazol"
],
[
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"Cladribine"
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],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
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"Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live"
],
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
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],
[
[
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"Filgrastim"
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[
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"Cladribine"
]
],
[
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"Pegfilgrastim"
],
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"Cladribine"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
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"Zidovudine"
],
[
"Zidovudine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
]
],
[
[
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"Natalizumab"
],
[
"Natalizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
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"Tuberculin purified protein derivative"
],
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"Azacitidine"
],
[
"Azacitidine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
]
]
] | Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azacitidine and Azacitidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine |
DB01285 | DB04865 | 708 | 4 | [
"DDInter445",
"DDInter1335"
] | Corticotropin | Omacetaxine mepesuccinate | Corticotropin (ACTH or adrenocorticotropic hormone) is a polypeptide hormone produced and secreted by the pituitary gland. It is an important player in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. | Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (formerly known as HHT or Homoharringtonine), is a cephalotaxine ester and protein synthesis inhibitor with established clinical activity as a single agent in hematological malignancies. Omacetaxine mepesuccinate is synthesized from cephalotaxine, which is an extract from the leaves of the plant, Cephalotaxus species. In October 2005, omacetaxine mepesuccinate received Orphan Drug designation from the EMEA for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Then in March 2006, it received Orphan Drug status from the FDA for the treatment of CML. In November 2006, omacetaxine mepesuccinate, for the treatment of CML, was granted Fast Track designation by the FDA. Most recently, in October 2012, omacetaxine mepesuccinate was marketed under the brand name Synribo and FDA approved for patients who are intolerant and/or resistant to two or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors used to treat accelerated or chronic phase CML. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
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],
[
[
"Corticotropin",
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],
[
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"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
]
],
[
[
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"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
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"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
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],
[
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"Hepatitis A Vaccine"
],
[
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"Rituximab"
],
[
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"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
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[
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],
[
"Efalizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rituximab"
],
[
"Rituximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
]
],
[
[
"Corticotropin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"PTGS2"
],
[
"PTGS2",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
]
]
] | Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rituximab and Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rituximab and Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin (Compound) binds PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is upregulated by Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (Compound) |
DB11110 | DB11921 | 603 | 1,019 | [
"DDInter1115",
"DDInter492"
] | Magnesium citrate | Deflazacort | Magnesium citrate is a low volume and osmotic cathartic agent. The cathartic action works primarily through the high osmolarity of the solution which draws large amounts of fluid into space where is used. Magnesium citrate is considered by the FDA as an approved inactive ingredient for approved drug products under the specifications of oral administration of a maximum concentration of 237 mg. It is also considered as an active ingredient in over-the-counter products. | Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A25340] | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Spironolactone"
],
[
"Spironolactone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lefamulin"
],
[
"Lefamulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
],
[
"Pitolisant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
],
[
"Cinoxacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apalutamide"
],
[
"Apalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Delafloxacin"
],
[
"Delafloxacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Spironolactone"
],
[
"Spironolactone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diclofenamide"
],
[
"Diclofenamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glipizide"
],
[
"Glipizide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium citrate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlorothiazide"
],
[
"Chlorothiazide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glipizide"
],
[
"Glipizide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
]
]
] | Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Spironolactone and Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant and Pitolisant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin and Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Spironolactone and Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenamide and Diclofenamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort |
DB01128 | DB01236 | 918 | 679 | [
"DDInter204",
"DDInter1664"
] | Bicalutamide | Sevoflurane | Bicalutamide is an oral non-steroidal anti-androgen for prostate cancer. It is comprised of a racemic mixture that is a 50:50 composition of the (R)-bicalutamide and (S)-bicalutamide enantionmers. Bicalutamide binds to the androgen receptor. | Sevoflurane is an ether inhalation anesthetic agent used to induce and maintain general anesthesia. It is a volatile, non-flammable compound with a low solubility profile and blood/gas partition coefficient. Sevoflurane was patented in 1972, was approved for clinical use in Japan in 1990, and approved by the FDA in 1996. Sevoflurane is three times more potent than [desflurane], but has lower potency compared to [halothane] and [isoflurane]. Unlike other volatile anesthetics, sevoflurane has a pleasant odor and does not irritate the airway. The hemodynamic and respiratory depressive effects of sevoflurane are well tolerated, and most patients receiving this anesthetic agent present little toxicity. Therefore, it can be used for inhalational induction in adults and children for a wide variety of anesthetic procedures. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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918,
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29232,
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1181,
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[
[
918,
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[
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],
[
[
918,
1,
129
],
[
129,
63,
679
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Perflutren"
],
[
"Perflutren",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Urticaria"
],
[
"Urticaria",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
],
[
"Entrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Granisetron"
],
[
"Granisetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Terfenadine"
],
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cilostazol"
],
[
"Cilostazol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
],
[
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sevoflurane"
]
]
] | Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perflutren and Perflutren (Compound) resembles Sevoflurane (Compound)
Bicalutamide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sevoflurane (Compound)
Bicalutamide (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Sevoflurane (Compound)
Bicalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sevoflurane
Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sevoflurane
Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sevoflurane
Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sevoflurane
Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sevoflurane
Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sevoflurane |
DB00455 | DB12500 | 1,601 | 283 | [
"DDInter1091",
"DDInter714"
] | Loratadine | Fedratinib | Loratadine is a second generation antihistamine used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis. A lack of sedative and CNS adverse effects make loratadine, along with other second generation antihistamines, preferable over their 1st generation counterparts in many clinical situations. | Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
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[
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351
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[
351,
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283
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327,
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[
798,
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283
]
],
[
[
1601,
23,
68
],
[
68,
64,
283
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
],
[
"Ribociclib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abametapir"
],
[
"Abametapir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluvoxamine"
],
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Somapacitan"
],
[
"Somapacitan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nefazodone"
],
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nelfinavir"
],
[
"Nelfinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
],
[
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Troleandomycin"
],
[
"Troleandomycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
]
]
] | Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir and Abametapir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib
Loratadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib |
DB00983 | DB12332 | 480 | 1,619 | [
"DDInter776",
"DDInter1626"
] | Formoterol | Rucaparib | Formoterol is an inhaled beta<sub>2</sub>-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of action (12 hours) - for this reason, treatment guidelines for asthma recommend its use as both a reliever and maintenance medication. It is available as a single-entity product [L10986,L11223] and in several formulations in combination with both inhaled corticosteroids [L10995,L10619] and long-acting | Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185] | Moderate | 1 | [
[
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[
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480,
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1052,
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],
[
[
480,
63,
1166
],
[
1166,
25,
1619
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amoxapine"
],
[
"Amoxapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Methylprednisolone"
],
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
],
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
],
[
"Oliceridine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ritodrine"
],
[
"Ritodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Formoterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dolasetron"
],
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
]
] | Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol (Compound) resembles Ritodrine (Compound) and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib |
DB00960 | DB08938 | 887 | 1,384 | [
"DDInter1471",
"DDInter1112"
] | Pindolol | Magaldrate | Pindolol is a first generation non-selective beta blocker used in the treatment of hypertension. Early research into the use of pindolol found it had chronotropic effects, and so further investigation focused on the treatment of arrhythmia. Research into pindolol's use in the treatment of hypertension began in the early 1970s. Pindolol was granted FDA approval on 3 September 1982. | Magaldrate is an antacid drug used for the treatment of esophagitis, duodenal and gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux. Magaldrate has been discontinued in the US market. | Minor | 0 | [
[
[
887,
23,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
63,
167
],
[
167,
23,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
1,
699
],
[
699,
23,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
24,
1220
],
[
1220,
23,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
40,
1121
],
[
1121,
23,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
63,
245
],
[
245,
24,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
24,
478
],
[
478,
24,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
62,
417
],
[
417,
24,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
63,
167
],
[
167,
24,
1178
],
[
1178,
23,
1384
]
],
[
[
887,
1,
699
],
[
699,
63,
167
],
[
167,
23,
1384
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
],
[
"Hydrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nadolol"
],
[
"Nadolol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
],
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bisoprolol"
],
[
"Bisoprolol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glimepiride"
],
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sucralfate"
],
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
],
[
"Hydrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trifluoperazine"
],
[
"Trifluoperazine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
],
[
[
"Pindolol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nadolol"
],
[
"Nadolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
],
[
"Hydrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
]
]
] | Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol (Compound) resembles Bisoprolol (Compound) and Bisoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate
Pindolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate |
DB00545 | DB00981 | 751 | 1,528 | [
"DDInter1548",
"DDInter1462"
] | Pyridostigmine | Physostigmine | Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease involving dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction, most commonly due to autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been the symptomatic treatment of choice in myasthenia gravis since the 1930s with the early use of [physostigmine] and [neostigmine]. By inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction, they increase signalling and relieve symptoms.[A231004, L32408, L32413] Pyridostigmine is the current drug of choice, with superior pharmacokinetics and reduced side effects compared to [neostigmine].[L32408, L32413] In addition to treating myasthenia gravis, pyridostigmine is used to reverse neuromuscular blocks | A cholinesterase inhibitor that is rapidly absorbed through membranes. It can be applied topically to the conjunctiva. It also can cross the blood-brain barrier and is used when central nervous system effects are desired, as in the treatment of severe anticholinergic toxicity. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
751,
24,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
6,
5765
],
[
5765,
45,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
21,
28751
],
[
28751,
60,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
24,
1511
],
[
1511,
63,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
24,
262
],
[
262,
24,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
63,
19
],
[
19,
24,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
40,
1372
],
[
1372,
63,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
6,
5765
],
[
5765,
45,
1401
],
[
1401,
63,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
6,
10558
],
[
10558,
45,
190
],
[
190,
24,
1528
]
],
[
[
751,
21,
28751
],
[
28751,
60,
87
],
[
87,
24,
1528
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ACHE"
],
[
"ACHE",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Convulsion"
],
[
"Convulsion",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hyoscyamine"
],
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Neostigmine"
],
[
"Neostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ACHE"
],
[
"ACHE",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Procainamide"
],
[
"Procainamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"BCHE"
],
[
"BCHE",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Succinylcholine"
],
[
"Succinylcholine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Convulsion"
],
[
"Convulsion",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Amoxapine"
],
[
"Amoxapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
]
] | Pyridostigmine (Compound) binds ACHE (Gene) and ACHE (Gene) is bound by Physostigmine (Compound)
Pyridostigmine (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Physostigmine (Compound)
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) and Neostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine (Compound) binds ACHE (Gene) and ACHE (Gene) is bound by Procainamide (Compound) and Procainamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine (Compound) binds BCHE (Gene) and BCHE (Gene) is bound by Succinylcholine (Compound) and Succinylcholine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Pyridostigmine (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Amoxapine (Compound) and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine |
DB00353 | DB06694 | 588 | 31 | [
"DDInter1187",
"DDInter1952"
] | Methylergometrine | Xylometazoline (nasal) | A homolog of ergonovine containing one more CH2 group. (Merck Index, 11th ed) | Xylometazoline is an alkylbenzene. | Major | 2 | [
[
[
588,
25,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
1,
826
],
[
826,
25,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
1,
826
],
[
826,
6,
5700
],
[
5700,
45,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
6,
4229
],
[
4229,
45,
223
],
[
223,
40,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
6,
4229
],
[
4229,
45,
826
],
[
826,
25,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
6,
5744
],
[
5744,
45,
87
],
[
87,
24,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
1,
1131
],
[
1131,
40,
826
],
[
826,
25,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
25,
1636
],
[
1636,
6,
5700
],
[
5700,
45,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
1,
826
],
[
826,
25,
1629
],
[
1629,
63,
31
]
],
[
[
588,
1,
826
],
[
826,
37,
247
],
[
247,
64,
31
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ergotamine"
],
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ergotamine"
],
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ADRA1D"
],
[
"ADRA1D",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"HTR1E"
],
[
"HTR1E",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Oxymetazoline"
],
[
"Oxymetazoline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"HTR1E"
],
[
"HTR1E",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Ergotamine"
],
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"HTR2C"
],
[
"HTR2C",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Amoxapine"
],
[
"Amoxapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Methysergide"
],
[
"Methysergide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ergotamine"
],
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Phenylephrine"
],
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ADRA1D"
],
[
"ADRA1D",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ergotamine"
],
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
],
[
"Methylene blue",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
],
[
[
"Methylergometrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ergotamine"
],
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iobenguane"
],
[
"Iobenguane",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Xylometazoline"
]
]
] | Methylergometrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Xylometazoline
Methylergometrine (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Xylometazoline
Methylergometrine (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine (Compound) binds ADRA1D (Gene) and ADRA1D (Gene) is bound by Xylometazoline (Compound)
Methylergometrine (Compound) binds HTR1E (Gene) and HTR1E (Gene) is bound by Oxymetazoline (Compound) and Oxymetazoline (Compound) resembles Xylometazoline (Compound)
Methylergometrine (Compound) binds HTR1E (Gene) and HTR1E (Gene) is bound by Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Xylometazoline
Methylergometrine (Compound) binds HTR2C (Gene) and HTR2C (Gene) is bound by Amoxapine (Compound) and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline
Methylergometrine (Compound) resembles Methysergide (Compound) and Methysergide (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Xylometazoline
Methylergometrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine (Compound) binds ADRA1D (Gene) and ADRA1D (Gene) is bound by Xylometazoline (Compound)
Methylergometrine (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline
Methylergometrine (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane and Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane and Iobenguane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Xylometazoline |
DB00761 | DB01309 | 1,621 | 1,254 | [
"DDInter1497",
"DDInter933"
] | Potassium chloride | Insulin glulisine | A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and those products formulated for preparation of solution prior to ingestion. | Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or synthesize the insulin needed to manage circulating blood sugar levels. As a result, people with T1D rely primarily on exogenous forms of insulin, such as insulin glulisine, to lower glucose levels in the blood. Insulin is also used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), another form of diabetes mellitus that is a slowly progressing metabolic disorder caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors that promote chronically elevated blood sugar levels. Without treatment or improvement in non-pharmacological measures such as diet and exercise to lower blood glucose, high blood sugar eventually causes cellular resistance to endogenous insulin, and in the long term, damage to pancreatic islet cells. Insulin is typically prescribed later in the course of T2D, after trying several oral medications such as , , or have been tried, when sufficient damage has been caused to pancreatic cells that the body is no longer able to produce insulin on its own. Marketed as the brand name product Apidra, insulin glulisine begins to exert its effects within 15 minutes of subcutaneous administration, while peak levels occur 30 to 90 minutes after administration. Due to its duration of action of around 5 hours, Apidra is considered "bolus insulin" as it provides high levels of insulin in a short period of time to mimic the release of endogenous insulin from the pancreas after meals. Bolus insulin is often combined with once daily, long-acting "basal insulin" such as , , and to provide low concentrations of background insulin that can keep blood sugar stable between meals or overnight. Use of basal and bolus insulin together is intended to mimic the pancreas' production of endogenous insulin, with a goal of avoiding any periods of hypoglycemia. Insulin glulisine is a biosynthetic, rapid-acting human insulin analogue produced in a non-pathogenic laboratory strain of _Escherichia coli_ (K12). This recombinant hormone differs from native human insulin in that the amino acid asparagine at position B3 is replaced by lysine and the lysine at position B29 is replaced by glutamic acid. These structural modifications decrease hexamer formation, stabilize insulin glulisine monomers and increase the rate of absorption and onset of action compared to human insulin. Without an adequate supply of insulin to promote absorption of glucose from the bloodstream, blood sugar levels can climb to dangerously high levels and can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. If left untreated, the body starts to break down fat, instead of glucose, for energy which results in a build-up of ketone acids in the blood and a syndrome called ketoacidosis, which is a life-threatening medical emergency. In the long term, elevated blood sugar levels increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and diabetic neuropathy. | Minor | 0 | [
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[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Captopril"
],
[
"Captopril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Losartan"
],
[
"Losartan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Azilsartan medoxomil"
],
[
"Azilsartan medoxomil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diflunisal"
],
[
"Diflunisal",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Captopril"
],
[
"Captopril",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Potassium gluconate"
],
[
"Potassium gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Losartan"
],
[
"Losartan",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Potassium gluconate"
],
[
"Potassium gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
],
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Disopyramide"
],
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Quinine"
],
[
"Quinine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Clozapine"
],
[
"Clozapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
],
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
]
]
] | Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Losartan and Losartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azilsartan medoxomil and Azilsartan medoxomil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Captopril and Captopril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate and Potassium gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Losartan and Losartan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate and Potassium gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine and Phentolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine and Phentolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine |
DB00951 | DB06335 | 1,072 | 761 | [
"DDInter986",
"DDInter1646"
] | Isoniazid | Saxagliptin | Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis. | Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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307
],
[
307,
23,
761
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Midostaurin"
],
[
"Midostaurin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
],
[
"Deflazacort",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin lispro"
],
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Methylprednisolone"
],
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
]
]
] | Isoniazid (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Saxagliptin (Compound)
Isoniazid (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Saxagliptin (Compound)
Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Isoniazid (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin |
DB00350 | DB00475 | 1,214 | 1,119 | [
"DDInter1226",
"DDInter355"
] | Minoxidil | Chlordiazepoxide | A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure. | An anxiolytic benzodiazepine derivative with anticonvulsant, sedative, and amnesic properties. It has also been used in the symptomatic treatment of alcohol withdrawal. | Moderate | 1 | [
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87,
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[
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[
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[
[
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475,
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[
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24,
87
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[
87,
1,
11332
],
[
11332,
40,
1119
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amoxapine"
],
[
"Amoxapine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorazepam"
],
[
"Lorazepam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Temazepam"
],
[
"Temazepam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Midazolam"
],
[
"Midazolam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
],
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
],
[
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amoxapine"
],
[
"Amoxapine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prazepam"
],
[
"Prazepam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlordiazepoxide"
]
]
] | Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound)
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorazepam and Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound)
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temazepam and Temazepam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound)
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midazolam and Midazolam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound)
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlordiazepoxide
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlordiazepoxide
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlordiazepoxide
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chlordiazepoxide
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Prazepam (Compound) and Prazepam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) |
DB06674 | DB10316 | 908 | 334 | [
"DDInter837",
"DDInter1248"
] | Golimumab | Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen | Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. | Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen is a live attenuated virus vaccine for subcutenous injection. It is an active immunization against mumps, which is a common childhood disease. | Major | 2 | [
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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310
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[
310,
64,
1057
],
[
1057,
25,
334
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
],
[
"Tetracosactide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
],
[
"Bosutinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Durvalumab"
],
[
"Durvalumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cabazitaxel"
],
[
"Cabazitaxel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
],
[
"Tetracosactide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
],
[
"Tetracosactide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Durvalumab"
],
[
"Durvalumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Budesonide"
],
[
"Budesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cabazitaxel"
],
[
"Cabazitaxel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen"
]
]
] | Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Durvalumab and Durvalumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Durvalumab and Durvalumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen |
DB00352 | DB08826 | 482 | 1,292 | [
"DDInter1814",
"DDInter489"
] | Tioguanine | Deferiprone | An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia. | Deferiprone is an oral iron chelator used as a second line agent in thalassemia syndromes when iron overload from blood transfusions occurs. Thalassemias are a type of hereditary anaemia due a defect in the production of hemoglobin. As a result, erythropoiesis, the production of new red blood cells, is impaired. FDA approved on October 14, 2011. | Major | 2 | [
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[
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482,
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328
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[
328,
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1292
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]
] | [
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Didanosine"
],
[
"Didanosine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbamazepine"
],
[
"Carbamazepine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
],
[
"Fostamatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
],
[
"Cladribine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Certolizumab pegol"
],
[
"Certolizumab pegol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
],
[
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mercaptopurine"
],
[
"Mercaptopurine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deferiprone"
]
]
] | Tioguanine (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Deferiprone (Compound)
Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Didanosine and Didanosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone
Tioguanine (Compound) resembles Mercaptopurine (Compound) and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone |
DB00802 | DB01142 | 1,322 | 1,264 | [
"DDInter43",
"DDInter593"
] | Alfentanil | Doxepin | A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients. | Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
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832,
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760,
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[
[
1322,
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[
1454,
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],
[
[
1322,
25,
497
],
[
497,
64,
1264
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tripelennamine"
],
[
"Tripelennamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
],
[
"Clofedanol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Immune system disorder"
],
[
"Immune system disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
],
[
"Cobicistat",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Sufentanil"
],
[
"Sufentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
],
[
[
"Alfentanil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
],
[
"Iohexol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
]
]
] | Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
Alfentanil (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound)
Alfentanil (Compound) causes Immune system disorder (Side Effect) and Immune system disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound)
Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
Alfentanil (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) and Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin |
DB00176 | DB06616 | 529 | 594 | [
"DDInter770",
"DDInter224"
] | Fluvoxamine | Bosutinib | Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine. | Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1215,
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[
[
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1670,
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[
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1181,
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[
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[
[
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[
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24,
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],
[
[
529,
24,
985
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[
985,
64,
594
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Gefitinib"
],
[
"Gefitinib",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiac disorder"
],
[
"Cardiac disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lansoprazole"
],
[
"Lansoprazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eliglustat"
],
[
"Eliglustat",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Terfenadine"
],
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Neratinib"
],
[
"Neratinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Quinine"
],
[
"Quinine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Osimertinib"
],
[
"Osimertinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
]
]
] | Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound)
Fluvoxamine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bosutinib (Compound)
Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound)
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib |
DB00470 | DB00831 | 530 | 1,178 | [
"DDInter601",
"DDInter1866"
] | Dronabinol | Trifluoperazine | Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. Due to its evidence as an appetite stimulant and an anti-nauseant, Dronabinol is approved for use in anorexia associated with weight loss in patients with AIDS and for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in | A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine. It is used as an antipsychotic and an antiemetic. | Moderate | 1 | [
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530,
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[
[
530,
63,
695
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[
695,
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[
[
530,
24,
146
],
[
146,
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[
[
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1630,
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28751,
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[
[
530,
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[
516,
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[
[
530,
63,
1214
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[
1214,
24,
1178
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],
[
[
530,
1,
1614
],
[
1614,
24,
1178
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clozapine"
],
[
"Clozapine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Propiomazine"
],
[
"Propiomazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Perphenazine"
],
[
"Perphenazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Convulsion"
],
[
"Convulsion",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Azatadine"
],
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
],
[
"Levocetirizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Minoxidil"
],
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nabilone"
],
[
"Nabilone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trifluoperazine"
]
]
] | Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound)
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propiomazine and Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound)
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound)
Dronabinol (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Trifluoperazine (Compound)
Dronabinol (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Trifluoperazine (Compound)
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine
Dronabinol (Compound) resembles Nabilone (Compound) and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine |
DB03404 | DB06779 | 765 | 365 | [
"DDInter855",
"DDInter470"
] | Hemin | Dalteparin | Hemin (trade name Panhematin) is an iron-containing porphyrin. More specifically, it is protoporphyrin IX containing a ferric iron ion (heme B) with a chloride ligand. | Dalteparin, a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) prepared by nitrous acid degradation of unfractionated heparin of porcine intestinal mucosa origin, is an anticoagulant. It is composed of strongly acidic sulphated polysaccharide chains with an average molecular weight of 5000 and about 90% of the material within the range of 2000-9000. LMWHs have a more predictable response, a greater bioavailability, and a longer anti-Xa half life than unfractionated heparin. Dalteparin can also be safely used in most pregnant women. Low molecular weight heparins are less effective at inactivating factor IIa due to their shorter length compared to unfractionated heparin. | Moderate | 1 | [
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539,
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] | [
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nintedanib"
],
[
"Nintedanib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentosan polysulfate"
],
[
"Pentosan polysulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ticlopidine"
],
[
"Ticlopidine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Prasugrel"
],
[
"Prasugrel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nintedanib"
],
[
"Nintedanib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli"
],
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentosan polysulfate"
],
[
"Pentosan polysulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nintedanib"
],
[
"Nintedanib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ticlopidine"
],
[
"Ticlopidine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Capsicum"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
],
[
[
"Hemin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Prasugrel"
],
[
"Prasugrel",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Capsicum"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dalteparin"
]
]
] | Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentosan polysulfate and Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentosan polysulfate and Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dalteparin
Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dalteparin |
DB00619 | DB12010 | 1,419 | 214 | [
"DDInter909",
"DDInter785"
] | Imatinib | Fostamatinib | Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751] | Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018] | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isradipine"
],
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aprepitant"
],
[
"Aprepitant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rifabutin"
],
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ripretinib"
],
[
"Ripretinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Citalopram"
],
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
]
]
] | Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib and Ripretinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib (Compound) resembles Ponatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib
Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib |
DB01242 | DB06441 | 1,237 | 936 | [
"DDInter410",
"DDInter283"
] | Clomipramine | Cangrelor | Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, clomipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tertiary amine TCAs, such as clomipramine, are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. TCAs also down-regulate cerebral cortical β-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic ser | Cangrelor is an intravenous, direct-acting, reversible P2Y12 inhibitor for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who have not been yet treated by oral P2Y12 inhibitors. An advantage Cangrelor provides over oral P2Y12 inhibitors (such as prasugrel, ticagrelor, and clopidogrel) is that it is an active drug not requiring metabolic conversion therefore providing a rapid onset and offset of action. Cangrelor was approved by the FDA in June 2015 for intravenous application. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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] | [
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cilostazol"
],
[
"Cilostazol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alteplase"
],
[
"Alteplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trastuzumab emtansine"
],
[
"Trastuzumab emtansine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cabozantinib"
],
[
"Cabozantinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Acalabrutinib"
],
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cilostazol"
],
[
"Cilostazol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Chamomile"
],
[
"Chamomile",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxaprozin"
],
[
"Oxaprozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fenfluramine"
],
[
"Fenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxaprozin"
],
[
"Oxaprozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cangrelor"
]
]
] | Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin and Oxaprozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin and Oxaprozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor |
DB01403 | DB09278 | 9 | 852 | [
"DDInter1175",
"DDInter24"
] | Methotrimeprazine | Activated charcoal | A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with central nervous system effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p604) | Activated charcoal, or activated carbon, is an amorphous form of carbon prepared from incomplete combustion of carbonaceous organic matter. It is activated by an oxidizing gas flow at high temperature passed over its surface to make a fine network of pores, producing a material with large surface area and high affinity for various substances. It is used as a gastric decontaminant and emergency medication to treat poisonings following excessive oral ingestion of certain medications or poisons by absorbing most drugs and toxins. However its effects is rendered poor on some compounds including strong acids or bases, methanol and substances with limited absorptive capacity (including iron, lithium, arsenic). It works by binding to the poison in the gastric contents in a reversible fashion thus may be adminstered together with a cathartic to reduce the small intestine transit time. The clinical applications of activated charcoal occured in the early 1800's. While this management for acute poisoning is considered fairly invasive, it is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines that includes the most important medications needed in a basic health system. | Moderate | 1 | [
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852
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miglitol"
],
[
"Miglitol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
],
[
"Trifluoperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Perphenazine"
],
[
"Perphenazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miglitol"
],
[
"Miglitol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
],
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
],
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amitriptyline"
],
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
],
[
"Trifluoperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miglitol"
],
[
"Miglitol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Perphenazine"
],
[
"Perphenazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miglitol"
],
[
"Miglitol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trimipramine"
],
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Amitriptyline"
],
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrimeprazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amitriptyline"
],
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
]
]
] | Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Trifluoperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Trifluoperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Trimipramine (Compound) and Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal
Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal |
DB00390 | DB01575 | 1,252 | 1,054 | [
"DDInter554",
"DDInter1005"
] | Digoxin | Kaolin | Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant, studied by William Withering, an English physician and botanist in the 1780s.[A178237,A178240] Prior to this, a Welsh family, historically referred to as the _Physicians of Myddvai_, formulated drugs from this plant. They were one of the first to prescribe cardiac glycosides, according to ancient literature dating as early as the 1250s. | Kaolin is a layered silicate mineral. Kaolin is used in ceramics, medicine, coated paper, as a food additive, in toothpaste, as a light diffusing material in white incandescent light bulbs, and in cosmetics. Until the early 1990s it was the active substance of anti-diarrhoea medicine Kaopectate. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Atropine"
],
[
"Atropine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Digitoxin"
],
[
"Digitoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
],
[
"Hydroxychloroquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Atropine"
],
[
"Atropine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
],
[
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Digitoxin"
],
[
"Digitoxin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kaolin"
]
]
] | Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin (Compound) resembles Digitoxin (Compound) and Digitoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline (Compound) resembles Doxycycline (Compound) and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin
Digoxin (Compound) resembles Digitoxin (Compound) and Digitoxin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin |
DB00388 | DB09241 | 1,636 | 1,629 | [
"DDInter1453",
"DDInter1186"
] | Phenylephrine | Methylene blue | Phenylephrine is an alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist used to treat hypotension,[L9416,L9410] dilate the pupil, and induce local vasoconstriction. The action of phenylephrine, or neo-synephrine, was first described in literature in the 1930s. Phenylephrine was granted FDA approval in 1939. | Methylene blue is an oxidation-reduction agent. The intravenous form of methylene blue is approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with acquired methemoglobinemia. Historically, it has been widely used in Africa to treat malaria, but now it disappeared when chloroquine (CQ) and other drugs entered the market. Its use as an urinary tract antiseptic has also been investigated. Methylthioninium chloride (INN, or methylene blue, proposed trade name Rember) is an investigational drug being developed by the University of Aberdeen and TauRx Therapeutics that has been shown in early clinical trials to be an inhibitor of Tau protein aggregation. The drug is of potential interest for the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
1636,
24,
1663
],
[
1663,
64,
1629
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ritodrine"
],
[
"Ritodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Guanadrel"
],
[
"Guanadrel",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levosalbutamol"
],
[
"Levosalbutamol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Epinephrine"
],
[
"Epinephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentermine"
],
[
"Phentermine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylphenidate"
],
[
"Methylphenidate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Phenelzine"
],
[
"Phenelzine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
],
[
"Tapentadol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
],
[
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
],
[
"Solriamfetol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
]
]
] | Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel and Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levosalbutamol and Levosalbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine (Compound) resembles Epinephrine (Compound) and Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylphenidate and Methylphenidate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine (Compound) resembles Tapentadol (Compound) and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol and Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue
Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol and Solriamfetol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue |
DB00023 | DB00041 | 305 | 1,648 | [
"DDInter127",
"DDInter38"
] | Asparaginase Escherichia coli | Aldesleukin | Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels | Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
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62,
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322,
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1176
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[
1176,
1,
1539
],
[
1539,
62,
1648
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Moxifloxacin"
],
[
"Moxifloxacin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Epirubicin"
],
[
"Epirubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Anakinra"
],
[
"Anakinra",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pegfilgrastim"
],
[
"Pegfilgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rotavirus vaccine"
],
[
"Rotavirus vaccine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dacarbazine"
],
[
"Dacarbazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Interferon alfa-n1"
],
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Moxifloxacin"
],
[
"Moxifloxacin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ofloxacin"
],
[
"Ofloxacin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
]
]
] | Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine and Rotavirus vaccine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacarbazine and Dacarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfa-n1 and Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Ofloxacin (Compound) and Ofloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aldesleukin |
DB00074 | DB06168 | 1,309 | 1,531 | [
"DDInter166",
"DDInter281"
] | Basiliximab | Canakinumab | A recombinant chimeric (murine/human) monoclonal antibody (IgG1k) that functions as an immunosuppressive agent, specifically binding to and blocking the interleukin-2 receptor a-chain (IL-2R alpha, also known as CD25 antigen) on the surface of activated T-lymphocytes. It is a 144 kDa glycoprotein obtained from fermentation of an established mouse myeloma cell line genetically engineered to express plasmids containing the human heavy and light chain constant region genes and mouse heavy and light chain variable region genes encoding the RFT5 antibody that binds selectively to the IL-2R alpha. | Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), which are both part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and older to treat systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA). Clinical trials have established the administration of canakinumab every 2 weeks to be safe and effective, offering a considerable advantage over the existing treatment with the human IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, which must be injected daily and which is often poorly tolerated by patients. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc gluconate"
],
[
"Zinc gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tuberculin purified protein derivative"
],
[
"Tuberculin purified protein derivative",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Anakinra"
],
[
"Anakinra",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Natalizumab"
],
[
"Natalizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Certolizumab pegol"
],
[
"Certolizumab pegol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
],
[
[
"Basiliximab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc gluconate"
],
[
"Zinc gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Budesonide"
],
[
"Budesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
]
]
] | Basiliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab
Basiliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab |
DB00987 | DB01059 | 1,224 | 956 | [
"DDInter460",
"DDInter1313"
] | Cytarabine | Norfloxacin | A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p472) | A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase. | Minor | 0 | [
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[
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[
372,
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956
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]
] | [
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Gemifloxacin"
],
[
"Gemifloxacin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Moxifloxacin"
],
[
"Moxifloxacin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ofloxacin"
],
[
"Ofloxacin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"TOP2A"
],
[
"TOP2A",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"PPP2R5E"
],
[
"PPP2R5E",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Melphalan"
],
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyclophosphamide"
],
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Norfloxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Cytarabine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofarabine"
],
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Norfloxacin"
]
]
] | Cytarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound)
Cytarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound)
Cytarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound)
Cytarabine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Norfloxacin (Compound)
Cytarabine (Compound) downregulates TOP2A (Gene) and TOP2A (Gene) is bound by Norfloxacin (Compound)
Cytarabine (Compound) downregulates PPP2R5E (Gene) and PPP2R5E (Gene) is downregulated by Norfloxacin (Compound)
Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin
Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin
Cytarabine (Compound) resembles Clofarabine (Compound) and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin |
DB00005 | DB01234 | 1,057 | 1,220 | [
"DDInter687",
"DDInter513"
] | Etanercept | Dexamethasone | Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA). | Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
1057,
24,
126
],
[
126,
24,
1220
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Triamcinolone"
],
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Midazolam"
],
[
"Midazolam",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc sulfate"
],
[
"Zinc sulfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Telbivudine"
],
[
"Telbivudine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Paclitaxel"
],
[
"Paclitaxel",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
]
] | Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound)
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound)
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midazolam and Midazolam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone
Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone
Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine and Telbivudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone |
DB00446 | DB01212 | 597 | 1,453 | [
"DDInter351",
"DDInter334"
] | Chloramphenicol | Ceftriaxone | An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022] | Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has a very long half-life compared to other cephalosporins and is high penetrable into the meninges, eyes, and inner ear. Ceftriaxone has broader and stronger gram-negative coverage then first or second-generation cephalosporins, but worse activity against methicillin-susceptible S.aureus. Ceftriaxone is a commonly used antimicrobial due to its good activity against multi-drug resistant Enterobacteriaceae, its relatively safe adverse effect profile, and its long half-life which allows for the convenience of daily or twice-daily dosing. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1024,
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[
[
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[
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],
[
[
597,
63,
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],
[
149,
40,
1024
],
[
1024,
40,
1453
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cefpodoxime"
],
[
"Cefpodoxime",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ceftazidime"
],
[
"Ceftazidime",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ceftibuten"
],
[
"Ceftibuten",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"SLC22A6"
],
[
"SLC22A6",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Stomatitis"
],
[
"Stomatitis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolic acid"
],
[
"Mycophenolic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
],
[
"Picosulfuric acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cefpodoxime"
],
[
"Cefpodoxime",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cefacetrile"
],
[
"Cefacetrile",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
],
[
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ceftazidime"
],
[
"Ceftazidime",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cefpodoxime"
],
[
"Cefpodoxime",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ceftriaxone"
]
]
] | Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefpodoxime and Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound)
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ceftazidime and Ceftazidime (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound)
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ceftibuten and Ceftibuten (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound)
Chloramphenicol (Compound) binds SLC22A6 (Gene) and SLC22A6 (Gene) is bound by Ceftriaxone (Compound)
Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Stomatitis (Side Effect) and Stomatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Ceftriaxone (Compound)
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ceftriaxone
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ceftriaxone
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefpodoxime and Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Cefacetrile (Compound) and Cefacetrile (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound)
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ceftazidime and Ceftazidime (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) and Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Ceftriaxone (Compound) |
DB00188 | DB00352 | 168 | 482 | [
"DDInter222",
"DDInter1814"
] | Bortezomib | Tioguanine | Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic | An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia. | Moderate | 1 | [
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482
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[
[
168,
25,
463
],
[
463,
63,
482
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)",
"hematologic cancer"
],
[
"hematologic cancer",
"{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"IMPDH2"
],
[
"IMPDH2",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hepatomegaly"
],
[
"Hepatomegaly",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)"
],
[
"Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Efalizumab"
],
[
"Efalizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Elagolix"
],
[
"Elagolix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Troglitazone"
],
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Valproic acid"
],
[
"Valproic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rifampicin"
],
[
"Rifampicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
]
]
] | Bortezomib (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Tioguanine (Compound)
Bortezomib (Compound) downregulates IMPDH2 (Gene) and IMPDH2 (Gene) is bound by Tioguanine (Compound)
Bortezomib (Compound) causes Hepatomegaly (Side Effect) and Hepatomegaly (Side Effect) is caused by Tioguanine (Compound)
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine |
DB01159 | DB01259 | 419 | 392 | [
"DDInter854",
"DDInter1024"
] | Halothane | Lapatinib | A nonflammable, halogenated, hydrocarbon anesthetic that provides relatively rapid induction with little or no excitement. Analgesia may not be adequate. nitrous oxide is often given concomitantly. Because halothane may not produce sufficient muscle relaxation, supplemental neuromuscular blocking agents may be required. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p178) | Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
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[
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11
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[
11,
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392
]
],
[
[
419,
25,
1493
],
[
1493,
25,
392
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bicalutamide"
],
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
],
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
],
[
"Idarubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
],
[
"Macimorelin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Toremifene"
],
[
"Toremifene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Halothane",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Halofantrine"
],
[
"Halofantrine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
]
] | Halothane (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound)
Halothane may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib
Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib |
DB00526 | DB01175 | 1,555 | 318 | [
"DDInter1355",
"DDInter672"
] | Oxaliplatin | Escitalopram | Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The | Escitalopram is a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) and the S-enantiomer of racemic [citalopram]. It is used to restore serotonergic function in the treatment of depression and anxiety.[L8513,L8516,L8522] Escitalopram is approximately 150 times more potent than citalopram’s R-enantiomer and is responsible for the vast majority of citalopram’s clinical activity, with some evidence suggesting that the R-enantiomer of racemic citalopram actively dampens the activity of escitalopram rather than existing simply as an inactive enantiomer.[A39738,A185819] Amongst SSRIs, escitalopram exerts the highest degree of selectivity for the serotonin transporter (SERT) relative to other off-targets which may explain its lower rates of adverse effects as compared to other agents in this class. Escitalopram also differentiates itself from other SSRIs via allosteric action on its target - this may be the mechanism responsible for its observed superior efficacy and faster onset compared to other SSRIs.[A185825,A185726,A185822] | Major | 2 | [
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[
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770,
24,
318
]
],
[
[
1555,
24,
36
],
[
36,
64,
318
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Citalopram"
],
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Salbutamol"
],
[
"Salbutamol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
],
[
"Picosulfuric acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Escitalopram"
]
]
] | Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram (Compound) resembles Escitalopram (Compound)
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram |
DB00641 | DB01394 | 467 | 1,554 | [
"DDInter1675",
"DDInter431"
] | Simvastatin | Colchicine | Simvastatin, also known as the brand name product Zocor, is a lipid-lowering drug derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. It belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered standard practice following any cardiovascular events and for people with a | Colchicine is an alkaloid drug derived from a plant belonging to the Lily family, known as _Colchicum autumnale_, or "autumn crocus." Its use was first approved by the FDA in 1961. Colchicine is used in the treatment of gout flares and Familial Mediterranean fever, and prevention of major cardiovascular events. It has also been investigated in other inflammatory and fibrotic conditions. | Major | 2 | [
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[
467,
25,
1554
]
],
[
[
467,
6,
3486
],
[
3486,
45,
1554
]
],
[
[
467,
7,
2023
],
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2023,
46,
1554
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],
[
[
467,
18,
16974
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[
16974,
46,
1554
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467,
7,
17384
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[
17384,
57,
1554
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],
[
[
467,
18,
1810
],
[
1810,
57,
1554
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],
[
[
467,
21,
28714
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28714,
60,
1554
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],
[
[
467,
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1017
],
[
1017,
63,
1554
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],
[
[
467,
63,
367
],
[
367,
24,
1554
]
],
[
[
467,
24,
458
],
[
458,
24,
1554
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2C8"
],
[
"CYP2C8",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"RAP1GAP"
],
[
"RAP1GAP",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"TUBB6"
],
[
"TUBB6",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"NET1"
],
[
"NET1",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"CDK1"
],
[
"CDK1",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Asthenia"
],
[
"Asthenia",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Interferon alfacon-1"
],
[
"Interferon alfacon-1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Colchicine"
]
],
[
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tinidazole"
],
[
"Tinidazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Colchicine"
]
]
] | Simvastatin (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Colchicine (Compound)
Simvastatin (Compound) upregulates RAP1GAP (Gene) and RAP1GAP (Gene) is upregulated by Colchicine (Compound)
Simvastatin (Compound) downregulates TUBB6 (Gene) and TUBB6 (Gene) is upregulated by Colchicine (Compound)
Simvastatin (Compound) upregulates NET1 (Gene) and NET1 (Gene) is downregulated by Colchicine (Compound)
Simvastatin (Compound) downregulates CDK1 (Gene) and CDK1 (Gene) is downregulated by Colchicine (Compound)
Simvastatin (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Colchicine (Compound)
Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine
Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine
Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole and Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine |
DB00245 | DB01176 | 357 | 537 | [
"DDInter181",
"DDInter453"
] | Benzatropine | Cyclizine | Benztropine, with the chemical formula 3alpha-diphenylmethoxytropane, is a tropane-based dopamine inhibitor used for the symptomatic treatment of Parkinson's disease. It is a combination molecule between a tropane ring, similar to cocaine, and a diphenyl ether from the dialkylpiperazines determined to be a dopamine uptake inhibitor since 1970. The generation of structure-activity relationships proved that benztropine derivatives with the presence of a chlorine substituent in the para position in one of the phenyl rings produces an increased potency for dopamine uptake inhibition as well as a decreased inhibition of serotonin and norepinephrine. Benztropine was developed by USL Pharma and officially approved by the FDA on 1996. | A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935) | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyclizine"
]
],
[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyclizine"
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],
[
[
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[
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[
[
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"Cetirizine"
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[
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[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methdilazine"
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[
"Methdilazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cyclizine"
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],
[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trimethaphan"
],
[
"Trimethaphan",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cyclizine"
]
],
[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dimenhydrinate"
],
[
"Dimenhydrinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyclizine"
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],
[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Benzphetamine"
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[
"Benzphetamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cyclizine"
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],
[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"HRH1"
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[
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"Cyclizine"
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],
[
[
"Benzatropine",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"PROS1"
],
[
"PROS1",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Cyclizine"
]
]
] | Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Cyclizine (Compound) and
Benzatropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine
Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Diphenylpyraline (Compound) and Diphenylpyraline (Compound) resembles Cyclizine (Compound)
Benzatropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine
Benzatropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Cyclizine (Compound)
Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Trimethaphan (Compound) and Trimethaphan (Compound) resembles Cyclizine (Compound)
Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Dimenhydrinate (Compound) and Dimenhydrinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine
Benzatropine (Compound) resembles Benzphetamine (Compound) and Benzphetamine (Compound) resembles Cyclizine (Compound)
Benzatropine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Cyclizine (Compound)
Benzatropine (Compound) upregulates PROS1 (Gene) and PROS1 (Gene) is upregulated by Cyclizine (Compound) |
DB06207 | DB06691 | 910 | 849 | [
"DDInter1667",
"DDInter1155"
] | Silodosin | Mepyramine | Silodosin is a selective antagonist of alpha(α)-1 adrenergic receptors that binds to the α<sub>1A</sub> subtype with the highest affinity. α1-adrenergic receptors regulate smooth muscle tone in the bladder neck, prostate, and prostatic urethra: the α<sub>1A</sub> subtype accounts for approximately 75% of α1-adrenoceptors in the prostate. Silodosin was first approved by the FDA in October 2008 and it is also approved in Europe and Canada. Silodosin is available as oral capsules with common trade names Rapaflo and Urorec. It is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia in adults. Most commonly affecting males over the age of 40 years, benign prostatic hyperplasia is the non-malignant enlargement of the prostate gland, associated with lower urinary tract symptoms that have a negative impact on the quality of life of patients | Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
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],
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
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[
"Opium",
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"Mepyramine"
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[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
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[
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[
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"Doxylamine"
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[
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"Mepyramine"
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[
[
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"Diphenhydramine"
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[
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"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Pheniramine"
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[
"Pheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mepyramine"
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],
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methdilazine"
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[
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"Doxylamine"
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[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
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],
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxylamine"
],
[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
]
],
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Procarbazine"
],
[
"Procarbazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Doxylamine"
],
[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
]
],
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tamsulosin"
],
[
"Tamsulosin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Carvedilol"
],
[
"Carvedilol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
]
],
[
[
"Silodosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Diltiazem"
],
[
"Diltiazem",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mepyramine"
]
]
] | Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Pheniramine (Compound) and Pheniramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound)
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin (Compound) resembles Tamsulosin (Compound) and Tamsulosin (Compound) resembles Carvedilol (Compound) and Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
Silodosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) resembles Diltiazem (Compound) and Diltiazem (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) |
DB00798 | DB11071 | 1,132 | 1,004 | [
"DDInter815",
"DDInter1449"
] | Gentamicin | Phenyl salicylate | Gentamicin is a bactericidal aminoglycoside that was discovered and isolated from _Micromonospora purpurea_ in 1963. It is one of the most frequently prescribed aminoglycosides due to its spectrum of activity, low cost, and availability.[A234339,A234354] Gentamicin is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms but is particularly useful for the treatment of severe gram-negative infections including those caused by _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_.[A233325,A234359,A234364] There is the added benefit of synergy when gentamicin is co-administered with other antibacterials such as beta-lactams. This synergistic activity is not only important for the treatment of complex infections, but can also contribute to dose optimization and reduced adverse effects.[A234359,A234364] Although gentamicin is well-established and may be used in a variety of clinical applications, | Phenyl salicylate is a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester. It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes. It is an active ingredient in some pharmaceutical products as a mild analgesic for pain relief by releasing salicylate (found in ). Phenyl salicylate may also be found in some antiseptic agents . It is synthesized by heating salicylic acid with phenol , [MSDS]. Phenyl salicylate is used as a food additive in the USA . This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as depsides and depsidones. These are polycyclic compounds that is either a polyphenolic compound composed of two or more monocyclic aromatic units linked by an ester bond (depside), or a compound containing the depsidone structure (depsidone) . | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Gentamicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phenyl salicylate"
]
],
[
[
"Gentamicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
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"Phenyl salicylate"
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[
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[
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"Phenyl salicylate"
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[
[
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[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexlansoprazole"
],
[
"Dexlansoprazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
],
[
"Kanamycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phenyl salicylate"
]
],
[
[
"Gentamicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rabeprazole"
],
[
"Rabeprazole",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Pantoprazole"
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[
"Pantoprazole",
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"Phenyl salicylate"
]
],
[
[
"Gentamicin",
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"Kanamycin"
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[
"Kanamycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pantoprazole"
],
[
"Pantoprazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Phenyl salicylate"
]
]
] | Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pantoprazole and Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pantoprazole and Pantoprazole (Compound) resembles Lansoprazole (Compound) and Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole (Compound) resembles Pantoprazole (Compound) and Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rabeprazole and Rabeprazole (Compound) resembles Pantoprazole (Compound) and Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyl salicylate
Gentamicin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pantoprazole and Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenyl salicylate |
DB00188 | DB00250 | 168 | 10 | [
"DDInter222",
"DDInter475"
] | Bortezomib | Dapsone | Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic | A sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against mycobacterium leprae. Its mechanism of action is probably similar to that of the sulfonamides which involves inhibition of folic acid synthesis in susceptible organisms. It is also used with pyrimethamine in the treatment of malaria. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p157-8) | Moderate | 1 | [
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168,
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1451
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1451,
24,
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] | [
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
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],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
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[
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"Dapsone"
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[
[
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[
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[
[
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"Dapsone"
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[
[
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[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
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],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Somapacitan"
],
[
"Somapacitan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rifampicin"
],
[
"Rifampicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
],
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Troglitazone"
],
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Interferon alfa-n1"
],
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
]
]
] | Bortezomib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dapsone (Compound)
Bortezomib (Compound) upregulates PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is bound by Dapsone (Compound)
Bortezomib (Compound) causes Erythema (Side Effect) and Erythema (Side Effect) is caused by Dapsone (Compound)
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dapsone
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfa-n1 and Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone |
DB00106 | DB00675 | 618 | 888 | [
"DDInter4",
"DDInter1744"
] | Abarelix | Tamoxifen | Synthetic decapeptide antagonist to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). It is marketed by Praecis Pharmaceuticals as Plenaxis. Praecis announced in June 2006 that it was voluntarily withdrawing the drug from the market. | Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancers as well as prevent the incidence of breast cancer in high risk populations.[A1025,L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen is used alone or as an adjuvant in these treatments.[L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen may no longer be the preferred treatment for these types of cancers as patients generally have better survival, side effect profiles, and compliance with [anastrozole]. Tamoxifen was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1977. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
[
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695
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[
695,
25,
888
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[
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[
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888
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],
[
[
618,
25,
576
],
[
576,
36,
888
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Loperamide"
],
[
"Loperamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venlafaxine"
],
[
"Venlafaxine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vasopressin"
],
[
"Vasopressin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gatifloxacin"
],
[
"Gatifloxacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Clozapine"
],
[
"Clozapine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
],
[
"Hydroxychloroquine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methadone"
],
[
"Methadone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
]
] | Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vasopressin and Vasopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen
Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methadone and Methadone (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound) and Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen |
DB00348 | DB00760 | 254 | 1,584 | [
"DDInter1300",
"DDInter1157"
] | Nitisinone | Meropenem | Nitisinone is a synthetic reversible inhibitor of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase. It is used in the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type 1. It is sold under the brand name Orfadin. | Meropenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic. It is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Meropenem exerts its action by penetrating bacterial cells readily and interfering with the synthesis of vital cell wall components, which leads to cell death. In August 2017, a combination antibacterial therapy under the market name vabomere was approved for treatment of adult patients with complicated urinary tract infections (cUTI). Vabomere consists of meropenem and and is intravenously admininstered. The treatment aims to resolve infection-related symptoms and achieve negative urine culture, where the infections are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
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1337
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[
1337,
21,
28658
],
[
28658,
60,
1584
]
],
[
[
254,
1,
295
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[
295,
21,
28708
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[
28708,
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[
[
254,
24,
129
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[
129,
63,
1503
],
[
1503,
24,
1584
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Tension"
],
[
"Tension",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Tension"
],
[
"Tension",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Ertapenem"
],
[
"Ertapenem",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Respiratory failure"
],
[
"Respiratory failure",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Mycophenolic acid"
],
[
"Mycophenolic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Headache"
],
[
"Headache",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Lindane"
],
[
"Lindane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Leukocytosis"
],
[
"Leukocytosis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
],
[
"Lapatinib",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Infestation NOS"
],
[
"Infestation NOS",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Flutamide"
],
[
"Flutamide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Vomiting"
],
[
"Vomiting",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nilutamide"
],
[
"Nilutamide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Malaise"
],
[
"Malaise",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Meropenem"
]
],
[
[
"Nitisinone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lindane"
],
[
"Lindane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Meropenem"
]
]
] | Nitisinone (Compound) causes Tension (Side Effect) and Tension (Side Effect) is caused by Meropenem (Compound)
Nitisinone (Compound) causes Tension (Side Effect) and Tension (Side Effect) is caused by Ertapenem (Compound) and Ertapenem (Compound) resembles Meropenem (Compound)
Nitisinone (Compound) causes Respiratory failure (Side Effect) and Respiratory failure (Side Effect) is caused by Mycophenolic acid (Compound) and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meropenem
Nitisinone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Lindane (Compound) and Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meropenem
Nitisinone (Compound) causes Leukocytosis (Side Effect) and Leukocytosis (Side Effect) is caused by Bupropion (Compound) and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Meropenem
Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib (Compound) causes Infestation NOS (Side Effect) and Infestation NOS (Side Effect) is caused by Meropenem (Compound)
Nitisinone (Compound) resembles Flutamide (Compound) and Flutamide (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Meropenem (Compound)
Nitisinone (Compound) resembles Nilutamide (Compound) and Nilutamide (Compound) causes Malaise (Side Effect) and Malaise (Side Effect) is caused by Meropenem (Compound)
Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane and Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meropenem |
DB01211 | DB11952 | 609 | 800 | [
"DDInter393",
"DDInter612"
] | Clarithromycin | Duvelisib | Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration. | Duvelisib, also known as IPI-145 and INK-1197, is a small-molecule inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3 kinases that was designed initially to prove that simultaneous inhibition of the isoforms delta and gamma can produce a broad adaptative and innate immune cell inhibitory activity. All the work around duvelisib showed that this agent is a potent inhibitor of both forms. Duvelisib was developed by Verastem, Inc and FDA approved on September 24, 2018. | Major | 2 | [
[
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609,
25,
800
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609,
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466
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466,
62,
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[
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609,
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222
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222,
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[
[
609,
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310,
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[
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],
[
[
609,
25,
1213
],
[
1213,
24,
800
]
],
[
[
609,
24,
1619
],
[
1619,
63,
800
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Darolutamide"
],
[
"Darolutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cabazitaxel"
],
[
"Cabazitaxel",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Simvastatin"
],
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
],
[
"Brigatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methotrexate"
],
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Loratadine"
],
[
"Loratadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
],
[
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
]
]
] | Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Loratadine and Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib
Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib |
DB09278 | DB13293 | 852 | 1,652 | [
"DDInter24",
"DDInter968"
] | Activated charcoal | Ipecac | Activated charcoal, or activated carbon, is an amorphous form of carbon prepared from incomplete combustion of carbonaceous organic matter. It is activated by an oxidizing gas flow at high temperature passed over its surface to make a fine network of pores, producing a material with large surface area and high affinity for various substances. It is used as a gastric decontaminant and emergency medication to treat poisonings following excessive oral ingestion of certain medications or poisons by absorbing most drugs and toxins. However its effects is rendered poor on some compounds including strong acids or bases, methanol and substances with limited absorptive capacity (including iron, lithium, arsenic). It works by binding to the poison in the gastric contents in a reversible fashion thus may be adminstered together with a cathartic to reduce the small intestine transit time. The clinical applications of activated charcoal occured in the early 1800's. While this management for acute poisoning is considered fairly invasive, it is on the World Health Organization's List of | Ipecac is obtained from the plant _Cephaelis ipecacuanha_ and contains a number of emetic alkaloids including emetine and cephaeline. Ipecac was approved by Health Canada as an OTC but all those products are now discontinued. The FDA does not have currently any approved product containing ipecac, however, ipecac as an ingredient is accepted to be sold over the counter in packages of 1 fluid ounce (30 ml) for the emergency use to cause vomiting in poisoning. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
852,
24,
1652
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Activated charcoal",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ipecac"
]
]
] | |
DB01591 | DB11718 | 667 | 927 | [
"DDInter1696",
"DDInter640"
] | Solifenacin | Encorafenib | Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004. | Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
667,
24,
927
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],
[
[
667,
62,
112
],
[
112,
23,
927
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],
[
[
667,
24,
720
],
[
720,
24,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
63,
1324
],
[
1324,
24,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
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484
],
[
484,
63,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
63,
597
],
[
597,
25,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
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1017
],
[
1017,
64,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
25,
39
],
[
39,
25,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
24,
129
],
[
129,
25,
927
]
],
[
[
667,
64,
11
],
[
11,
25,
927
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mineral oil"
],
[
"Mineral oil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Troglitazone"
],
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
],
[
"Entrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
],
[
"Panobinostat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Toremifene"
],
[
"Toremifene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
]
] | Solifenacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil and Mineral oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib |
DB09052 | DB10795 | 250 | 221 | [
"DDInter220",
"DDInter1486"
] | Blinatumomab | Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) | Blinatumomab is a BiTE-class (bi-specific T-cell engager) constructed monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and an anti-CD19 scFV through a short peptide linker.[A254836,L44311] CD3 is an antigen expressed on the surface of T-cells, while CD19 is mostly expressed on the surface of malignant B-cells. Since blinatumomab has an affinity to both antigens, it redirects T-cells to tumor cells expressing CD19 and promotes tumor cell lysis and apoptosis.[A7659,A7660,A254831] Blinatumomab is manufactured by Amgen Inc. and marketed under the brand Blincyto. It was first approved by the FDA in December 2014 for the treatment of CD19-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in relapsed and refractory patients. | Poliovirus type 1 antigen is a suspension of poliovirus Type 1 (Mahoney) used in the active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children, and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Type 1. The vaccine contains purified and inactivated poliovirus type 1 that were grown from a continuous line of monkey kidney cells. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
250,
24,
221
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],
[
[
250,
64,
581
],
[
581,
24,
221
]
],
[
[
250,
63,
599
],
[
599,
24,
221
]
],
[
[
250,
24,
384
],
[
384,
24,
221
]
],
[
[
250,
25,
676
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[
676,
63,
221
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[
[
250,
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738
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[
738,
63,
221
]
],
[
[
250,
64,
581
],
[
581,
25,
36
],
[
36,
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221
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],
[
[
250,
63,
599
],
[
599,
24,
36
],
[
36,
24,
221
]
],
[
[
250,
24,
384
],
[
384,
63,
36
],
[
36,
24,
221
]
],
[
[
250,
64,
1510
],
[
1510,
64,
36
],
[
36,
24,
221
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Niraparib"
],
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Blinatumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Teriflunomide"
],
[
"Teriflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
]
] | Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) |
DB00400 | DB00802 | 353 | 1,322 | [
"DDInter843",
"DDInter43"
] | Griseofulvin | Alfentanil | An antifungal antibiotic. Griseofulvin may be given by mouth in the treatment of tinea infections. | A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
353,
24,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
24,
704
],
[
704,
1,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
6,
8374
],
[
8374,
45,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
21,
28722
],
[
28722,
60,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
62,
608
],
[
608,
23,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
24,
868
],
[
868,
63,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
62,
1101
],
[
1101,
24,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
24,
888
],
[
888,
24,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
24,
723
],
[
723,
25,
1322
]
],
[
[
353,
24,
1593
],
[
1593,
64,
1322
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fentanyl"
],
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lidocaine"
],
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vemurafenib"
],
[
"Vemurafenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
],
[
"Tamoxifen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aprepitant"
],
[
"Aprepitant",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
]
] | Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Alfentanil (Compound)
Griseofulvin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Alfentanil (Compound)
Griseofulvin (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Alfentanil (Compound)
Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alfentanil
Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alfentanil
Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alfentanil |
DB00696 | DB12332 | 826 | 1,619 | [
"DDInter665",
"DDInter1626"
] | Ergotamine | Rucaparib | A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders. | Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185] | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
826,
24,
1619
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],
[
[
826,
25,
222
],
[
222,
23,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
63,
1419
],
[
1419,
24,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
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1213
],
[
1213,
24,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
24,
159
],
[
159,
63,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
1,
1131
],
[
1131,
24,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
25,
384
],
[
384,
24,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
40,
628
],
[
628,
24,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
24,
1593
],
[
1593,
25,
1619
]
],
[
[
826,
24,
982
],
[
982,
64,
1619
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Imatinib"
],
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Larotrectinib"
],
[
"Larotrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Methysergide"
],
[
"Methysergide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ergometrine"
],
[
"Ergometrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Ergotamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
],
[
"Ivosidenib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
]
]
] | Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Methysergide (Compound) and Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Ergometrine (Compound) and Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib
Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib |
DB00424 | DB00802 | 19 | 1,322 | [
"DDInter896",
"DDInter43"
] | Hyoscyamine | Alfentanil | Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. It is commonly extracted from plants in the _Solanaceae_ or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic properties.[L31548,L31553] Although hyoscyamine is marketed in the United States, it is not FDA approved.[L31548,L31553] | A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
19,
24,
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[
[
19,
24,
411
],
[
411,
1,
1322
]
],
[
[
19,
21,
29118
],
[
29118,
60,
1322
]
],
[
[
19,
24,
1219
],
[
1219,
24,
1322
]
],
[
[
19,
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401
],
[
401,
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1322
]
],
[
[
19,
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701
],
[
701,
24,
1322
]
],
[
[
19,
40,
1133
],
[
1133,
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1322
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],
[
[
19,
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1166
],
[
1166,
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1322
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],
[
[
19,
24,
411
],
[
411,
40,
704
],
[
704,
1,
1322
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],
[
[
19,
24,
704
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[
704,
1,
411
],
[
411,
1,
1322
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Remifentanil"
],
[
"Remifentanil",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Tachycardia"
],
[
"Tachycardia",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Azatadine"
],
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Granisetron"
],
[
"Granisetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dolasetron"
],
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Remifentanil"
],
[
"Remifentanil",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Fentanyl"
],
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
],
[
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fentanyl"
],
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Remifentanil"
],
[
"Remifentanil",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alfentanil"
]
]
] | Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil and Remifentanil (Compound) resembles Alfentanil (Compound)
Hyoscyamine (Compound) causes Tachycardia (Side Effect) and Tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Alfentanil (Compound)
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Granisetron (Compound) and Granisetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alfentanil
Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Dolasetron (Compound) and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alfentanil
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil and Remifentanil (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Alfentanil (Compound)
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) and Remifentanil (Compound) resembles Alfentanil (Compound) |
DB00529 | DB00994 | 789 | 361 | [
"DDInter779",
"DDInter1277"
] | Foscarnet | Neomycin | An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV. | Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic drug that is derived from the metabolic products of _Streptomyces fradiae_. Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. Neomycin B, also known as [framycetin], is the most active component of the complex and neomycin C is the isomer of neomycin B, making these two stereoisomers the active components of neomycin.[A175042,A191529] Neomycin A, or [neamine], is a moiety that conjoins two molecules of neomycin B and C together. Neomycin is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and mediates its pharmacological action by binding to bacterial ribosomes and inhibiting protein synthesis, which is crucial for the survival of bacteria. Neomycin sulfate is the most common form for pharmaceutical preparations; because the compound is a complex, the amount of neomycin in products is measured in units. Neomycin sulfate as monotherapy is available in an oral solution for adjunct use in the treatment of hepatic coma. It is also used in combination with [polymyxin B] sulfates and [hydrocortisone] in otic suspensions for use in the treatment of bacterial infections in the external auditory canal, including infections caused by medical procedures in the ear. Neomycin is also used in combination with [polymyxin B] sulfates and [dexamethasone] in ophthalmic preparations for use in the treatment of inflammatory conditions and infections in the eye. Neomycin is also available in over-the-counter topical products to prevent minor skin infections. | Major | 2 | [
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789,
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[
629,
25,
361
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lactulose"
],
[
"Lactulose",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gentamicin"
],
[
"Gentamicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexlansoprazole"
],
[
"Dexlansoprazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
],
[
"Streptomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sorafenib"
],
[
"Sorafenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofarabine"
],
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
],
[
"Iohexol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Foscarnet",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Neomycin"
]
]
] | Foscarnet (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Neomycin (Compound)
Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neomycin
Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neomycin |
DB01320 | DB09075 | 651 | 498 | [
"DDInter783",
"DDInter621"
] | Fosphenytoin | Edoxaban | Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials. | Edoxaban is a member of the Novel Oral Anti-Coagulants (NOACs) class of drugs, and is a rapidly acting, oral, selective factor Xa inhibitor. By inhibiting factor Xa, a key protein in the coagulation cascade, edoxaban prevents the stepwise amplification of protein factors needed to form blood clots. It is indicated to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism (SE) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) following 5-10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant. Traditionally, warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist, was used for stroke prevention in these individuals but effective use of this drug is limited by it's delayed onset, narrow therapeutic window, need for regular monitoring and INR testing, and numerous drug-drug and drug-food interactions. This has prompted enthusiasm for newer agents such as dabigatran, apixaban, and rivaroxaban for effective clot prevention. In addition to once daily dosing, the benefits over warfarin also include significant reductions in hemorrhagic stroke and GI bleeding, and improved compliance, which is beneficial as many patients will be on lifelong therapy. | Moderate | 1 | [
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651,
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651,
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1017,
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[
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998
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[
998,
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498
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[
[
651,
63,
392
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[
392,
25,
498
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Niraparib"
],
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli"
],
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
],
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phenytoin"
],
[
"Phenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phenylbutazone"
],
[
"Phenylbutazone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
],
[
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
],
[
"Lapatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
]
]
] | Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenytoin (Compound) and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) and Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban
Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban |
DB01149 | DB08865 | 851 | 1,593 | [
"DDInter1274",
"DDInter448"
] | Nefazodone | Crizotinib | Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury. Drug-induced hepatic injuries were associated with an risk of elevated need for a liver transplant, or even death, with the incidence of severe liver damage was shown to be approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States. | Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers robust effectiveness in treating NSCLC in patients with this type of rearrangement. Crizotinib was the first-in-class drug used to treat ALK-positive tumors. Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic and genetic resistance mechanisms crizotinib is prone to. Crizotinib was approved by the FDA in 2011, and its use is accompanied by FDA-approved tests used to detect ALK and ROS1 rearrangements. | Major | 2 | [
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851,
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4759,
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[
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851,
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[
710,
63,
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]
] | [
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"SERPINA3"
],
[
"SERPINA3",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"EBNA1BP2"
],
[
"EBNA1BP2",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Pneumonia"
],
[
"Pneumonia",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Darolutamide"
],
[
"Darolutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Gefitinib"
],
[
"Gefitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apixaban"
],
[
"Apixaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nefazodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Binimetinib"
],
[
"Binimetinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
]
]
] | Nefazodone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Crizotinib (Compound)
Nefazodone (Compound) upregulates SERPINA3 (Gene) and SERPINA3 (Gene) is upregulated by Crizotinib (Compound)
Nefazodone (Compound) downregulates EBNA1BP2 (Gene) and EBNA1BP2 (Gene) is downregulated by Crizotinib (Compound)
Nefazodone (Compound) causes Pneumonia (Side Effect) and Pneumonia (Side Effect) is caused by Crizotinib (Compound)
Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Crizotinib
Nefazodone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Crizotinib
Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib
Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib
Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib |
DB01010 | DB01234 | 61 | 1,220 | [
"DDInter622",
"DDInter513"
] | Edrophonium | Dexamethasone | A rapid-onset, short-acting cholinesterase inhibitor used in cardiac arrhythmias and in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis. It has also been used as an antidote to curare principles. | Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
61,
63,
870
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[
870,
1,
175
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[
175,
40,
1220
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]
] | [
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
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],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Triamcinolone"
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[
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Budesonide"
],
[
"Budesonide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hyperhidrosis"
],
[
"Hyperhidrosis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifampridine"
],
[
"Amifampridine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Disopyramide"
],
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
],
[
"Deflazacort",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Edrophonium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Triamcinolone"
],
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
]
]
] | Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound)
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound)
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound)
Edrophonium (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound)
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine and Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone
Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) |
DB00959 | DB01362 | 1,486 | 497 | [
"DDInter1191",
"DDInter960"
] | Methylprednisolone | Iohexol | Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with long-term immunosuppression. The efficacy of methylprednisolone in novel coronavirus pneumonia is being investigated further in clinical trials. | Iohexol is an effective non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and other radiographic procedures. Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
1486,
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[
175,
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497
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hypersensitivity"
],
[
"Hypersensitivity",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
],
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trichlormethiazide"
],
[
"Trichlormethiazide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-123"
],
[
"Iodide I-123",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisolone"
],
[
"Prednisolone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rofecoxib"
],
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifampridine"
],
[
"Amifampridine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gatifloxacin"
],
[
"Gatifloxacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Triamcinolone"
],
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
]
]
] | Methylprednisolone (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Iohexol (Compound)
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide and Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib and Rofecoxib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine and Amifampridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol |
DB00029 | DB08901 | 25 | 1,468 | [
"DDInter99",
"DDInter1492"
] | Anistreplase | Ponatinib | Human tissue plasminogen activator, purified, glycosylated, 527 residues purified from CHO cells. Eminase is a lyophilized (freeze-dried) formulation of anistreplase, the p-anisoyl derivative of the primary Lys-plasminogen-streptokinase activator complex (a complex of Lys-plasminogen and streptokinase). A p-anisoyl group is chemically conjugated to a complex of bacterial-derived streptokinase and human Plasma-derived Lys-plasminogen proteins. | Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012. | Major | 2 | [
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[
1230,
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[
478,
24,
1468
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]
] | [
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Citalopram"
],
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levomilnacipran"
],
[
"Levomilnacipran",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate"
],
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
],
[
"Ramucirumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ticlopidine"
],
[
"Ticlopidine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
],
[
"Edoxaban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bivalirudin"
],
[
"Bivalirudin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
],
[
"Flurbiprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Citalopram"
],
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
]
] | Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib |
DB00631 | DB00710 | 372 | 1,199 | [
"DDInter405",
"DDInter897"
] | Clofarabine | Ibandronate | Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated. | Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [zoledronic acid], [minodronic acid], and [risedronic acid].[A203111,A203138] It is used to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.[L13805,L13808] Ibandronate was first described in the literature in 1993 as a treatment for bone loss in dogs. Ibandronate was granted FDA approval on 16 May 2003. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
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372,
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[
963,
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[
[
372,
21,
28719
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28719,
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[
[
372,
24,
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],
[
[
372,
63,
963
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[
963,
40,
1485
],
[
1485,
1,
1199
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Zoledronic acid"
],
[
"Zoledronic acid",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Pain"
],
[
"Pain",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxaliplatin"
],
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olsalazine"
],
[
"Olsalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amphotericin B"
],
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iopromide"
],
[
"Iopromide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibandronate"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Zoledronic acid"
],
[
"Zoledronic acid",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alendronic acid"
],
[
"Alendronic acid",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ibandronate"
]
]
] | Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zoledronic acid and Zoledronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Ibandronate (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate
Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibandronate
Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibandronate
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibandronate
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zoledronic acid and Zoledronic acid (Compound) resembles Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid (Compound) resembles Ibandronate (Compound) |
DB00059 | DB01132 | 1,560 | 1,130 | [
"DDInter1404",
"DDInter1472"
] | Pegaspargase | Pioglitazone | Pegaspargase is a conjugate of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) and L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase), an asparagine-specific enzyme that converts L-asparagine into aspartic acid and ammonia. Asparagine is an amino acid that is vital for cell survival. In humans, most normal tissues can produce asparagine through the action of asparagine synthetase. However, leukemia cells have low levels of this enzyme and depend on exogenous sources. Therefore, the use of pegaspargase results in leukemic cell death.[A103,A255912,L44667] Pegaspargase has the same mechanism of action as [L-asparaginase] derived from _Escherichia coli_, a previously developed enzyme used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, using L-asparaginase derived from _Escherich | Pioglitazone is an antihyperglycemic used as an adjunct to diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.[L11416,L11419,L11422,L11425] It is administered as a racemic mixture, though there is no pharmacologic difference between the enantiomers and they appear to interconvert _in vivo_ with little consequence. The thiazolidinedione class of medications, which also includes [rosiglitazone] and [troglitazone], exerts its pharmacological effect primarily by promoting insulin sensitivity and the improved uptake of blood glucose via agonism at the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARγ). PPARs are ligand-activated transcription factors that are involved in the expression of more than 100 genes and affect numerous metabolic processes, most notably lipid and glucose homeostasis. Thiazolidinediones, including pioglitazone, have fallen out of favor in recent years due to the presence of multiple adverse effects and warnings regarding their use (e.g. congestive heart failure, bladder cancer) and the availability of safer and more effective alternatives for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levonorgestrel"
],
[
"Levonorgestrel",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
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[
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
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],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isoniazid"
],
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clopidogrel"
],
[
"Clopidogrel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
],
[
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mipomersen"
],
[
"Mipomersen",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pioglitazone"
]
]
] | Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levonorgestrel and Levonorgestrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norgestrel and Norgestrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pioglitazone
Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen and Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pioglitazone |
DB00372 | DB09401 | 999 | 928 | [
"DDInter1793",
"DDInter988"
] | Thiethylperazine | Isosorbide | A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457) | Isosorbide was previously available in an oral formulation for the reduction of intraocular pressure. It was approved by the FDA in 1980, but has since been discontinued. Currently, isosorbide is an organic nitrate currently available in the [isosorbide mononitrate] and [isosorbide dinitrate] forms, and is used for the prevention of angina. Refer to these drug entries for more information. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
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[
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"Isosorbide"
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],
[
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"Etacrynic acid"
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[
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[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
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],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Torasemide"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Procarbazine"
],
[
"Procarbazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Treprostinil"
],
[
"Treprostinil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Procarbazine"
],
[
"Procarbazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cocaine"
],
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiloride"
],
[
"Amiloride",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Torasemide"
],
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
],
[
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Isosorbide"
]
]
] | Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid and Etacrynic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cocaine and Cocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isosorbide
Thiethylperazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isosorbide |
DB00270 | DB00712 | 1,428 | 1,274 | [
"DDInter993",
"DDInter763"
] | Isradipine | Flurbiprofen | Isradipine belongs to the dihydropyridine (DHP) class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), the most widely used class of CCBs. It is structurally related to felodipine, nifedipine, and nimodipine and is the most potent calcium-channel blocking agent of the DHP class. Isradipine binds to calcium channels with high affinity and specificity and inhibits calcium flux into cardiac and arterial smooth muscle cells. It exhibits greater selectivity towards arterial smooth muscle cells owing to alternative splicing of the alpha-1 subunit of the channel and increased prevalence of inactive channels in smooth muscle cells. Isradipine may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension. | Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis. Flurbiprofen is structurally and pharmacologically related to fenoprofen, ibuprofen, and ketoprofen. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Feeling abnormal"
],
[
"Feeling abnormal",
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"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cimetidine"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nicardipine"
],
[
"Nicardipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nifedipine"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aprepitant"
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[
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"Flurbiprofen"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nimodipine"
],
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Isradipine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lumacaftor"
],
[
"Lumacaftor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
]
]
] | Isradipine (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Flurbiprofen (Compound)
Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
Isradipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen |
DB08899 | DB09080 | 129 | 144 | [
"DDInter649",
"DDInter1331"
] | Enzalutamide | Olodaterol | Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, | Olodaterol is a novel, long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating beta2-adrenergic receptors located primarily in the lungs. Beta2-adrenergic receptors are membrane-bound receptors that are normally activated by endogenous epinephrine whose signalling, via a downstream L-type calcium channel interaction, mediates smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. Activation of the receptor stimulates an associated G protein which then activates adenylate cyclase, catalyzing the formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA). Elevation of these two molecules induces bronchodilation by relaxation of airway smooth muscles. It is by this mechanism that olodaterol is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the progressive airflow obstruction that is characteristic of it. Treatment with bronchodilators helps to mitigate associated symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, and sputum production. Single doses of olodaterol have been shown to improve forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) for 24 h in patients with COPD, allowing once daily dosing. A once-a-day treatment with a LABA has several advantages over short-acting bronchodilators and twice-daily LABAs including improved convenience and compliance and improved airflow over a 24-hour period. Despite similarities in symptoms, olodaterol is not indicated for the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD or for the treatment of asthma. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Norfloxacin"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lithium carbonate"
],
[
"Lithium carbonate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bedaquiline"
],
[
"Bedaquiline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Relugolix"
],
[
"Relugolix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivabradine"
],
[
"Ivabradine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bicalutamide"
],
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
],
[
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lenvatinib"
],
[
"Lenvatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
]
]
] | Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine and Ivabradine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide (Compound) resembles Bicalutamide (Compound) and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol |
DB01110 | DB11691 | 86 | 1,499 | [
"DDInter1209",
"DDInter1258"
] | Miconazole | Naldemedine | Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well. It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-based products are available.[L14021, L14024, L14027, L14033, L14396] Miconazole is thought to act primarily through the inhibition of fungal CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase activity.[A203636, A203639] Miconazole was first synthesized in 1969 and first granted FDA approval on January 8, 1974, for sale by INSIGHT Pharmaceuticals as a topical cream.[A214523, L14021] It is currently available as a variety of prescription and over the counter products. Despite having been in clinical use for an extended period, resistance to m | Naldemedine is an opioid receptor antagonist [FDA Label]. It is a modified form of to which a side chain has been added to increase molecular weight and polar surface area resulting in restricted transport across the blood brain barrier. Naldemedine was approved in 2017 in both the US and Japan for the treatment of Opioid-induced Constipation. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
362,
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1499
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],
[
[
86,
24,
129
],
[
129,
25,
1499
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mifepristone"
],
[
"Mifepristone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bepridil"
],
[
"Bepridil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Istradefylline"
],
[
"Istradefylline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Eliglustat"
],
[
"Eliglustat",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ulipristal"
],
[
"Ulipristal",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rifabutin"
],
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phenytoin"
],
[
"Phenytoin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Naldemedine"
]
]
] | Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone and Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bepridil and Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Istradefylline and Istradefylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ulipristal and Ulipristal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine |
DB01182 | DB11986 | 371 | 484 | [
"DDInter1534",
"DDInter648"
] | Propafenone | Entrectinib | An antiarrhythmia agent that is particularly effective in ventricular arrhythmias. It also has weak beta-blocking activity. The drug is generally well tolerated. | Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's approved use is meant as a last line of therapy due to its accelerated approval based on early trial data. This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib] due to a wider range of targets. | Moderate | 1 | [
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371,
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484
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[
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271
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[
271,
23,
484
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[
[
371,
62,
112
],
[
112,
23,
484
]
],
[
[
371,
23,
466
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[
466,
62,
484
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],
[
[
371,
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774
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[
774,
24,
484
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[
[
371,
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1674
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[
1674,
24,
484
]
],
[
[
371,
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159
],
[
159,
63,
484
]
],
[
[
371,
1,
675
],
[
675,
24,
484
]
],
[
[
371,
64,
888
],
[
888,
24,
484
]
],
[
[
371,
25,
1456
],
[
1456,
24,
484
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mirabegron"
],
[
"Mirabegron",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Darolutamide"
],
[
"Darolutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Degarelix"
],
[
"Degarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Larotrectinib"
],
[
"Larotrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
],
[
"Tamoxifen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
],
[
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
],
[
"Venetoclax",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
]
]
] | Propafenone (Compound) resembles Mirabegron (Compound) and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
Propafenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib |
DB00620 | DB00700 | 175 | 312 | [
"DDInter1855",
"DDInter656"
] | Triamcinolone | Eplerenone | Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular | Eplerenone, an aldosterone receptor antagonist similar to spironolactone, has been shown to produce sustained increases in plasma renin and serum aldosterone, consistent with inhibition of the negative regulatory feedback of aldosterone on renin secretion. The resulting increased plasma renin activity and aldosterone circulating levels do not overcome the effects of eplerenone. Eplerenone selectively binds to recombinant human mineralocorticoid receptors relative to its binding to recombinant human glucocorticoid, progesterone and androgen receptors. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
175,
24,
312
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],
[
[
175,
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1546
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[
1546,
40,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
40,
167
],
[
167,
63,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
63,
443
],
[
443,
1,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
24,
155
],
[
155,
1,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
6,
8374
],
[
8374,
45,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
21,
28966
],
[
28966,
60,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
24,
629
],
[
629,
63,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
40,
251
],
[
251,
24,
312
]
],
[
[
175,
1,
617
],
[
617,
63,
312
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methyltestosterone"
],
[
"Methyltestosterone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
],
[
"Hydrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Spironolactone"
],
[
"Spironolactone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluoxymesterone"
],
[
"Fluoxymesterone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Upper respiratory tract infection"
],
[
"Upper respiratory tract infection",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
]
],
[
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Budesonide"
],
[
"Budesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
]
]
] | Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyltestosterone and Methyltestosterone (Compound) resembles Eplerenone (Compound)
Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Spironolactone and Spironolactone (Compound) resembles Eplerenone (Compound)
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxymesterone and Fluoxymesterone (Compound) resembles Eplerenone (Compound)
Triamcinolone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Eplerenone (Compound)
Triamcinolone (Compound) causes Upper respiratory tract infection (Side Effect) and Upper respiratory tract infection (Side Effect) is caused by Eplerenone (Compound)
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone
Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone
Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone |
DB00757 | DB01255 | 1,166 | 633 | [
"DDInter581",
"DDInter1078"
] | Dolasetron | Lisdexamfetamine | Dolasetron is an antinauseant and antiemetic agent indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately-emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Dolasetron is a highly specific and selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. This drug is not shown to have activity at other known serotonin receptors, and has low affinity for dopamine receptors. | Lisdexamfetamine is a prodrug of [dextroamphetamine], a central nervous system stimulant known as d-amphetamine, covalently attached to the naturally occurring amino acid L-lysine. Lisdexamfetamine is the first chemically formulated prodrug stimulant and was first approved by the FDA in April 2008. It was also approved by Health Canada in February 2009. Lisdexamfetamine works to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and binge eating disorder by blocking dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake and increasing their levels in the extraneuronal space. | Major | 2 | [
[
[
1166,
25,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
25,
136
],
[
136,
1,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
64,
1523
],
[
1523,
40,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
21,
28751
],
[
28751,
60,
633
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],
[
[
1166,
23,
112
],
[
112,
23,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
64,
1494
],
[
1494,
24,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
24,
286
],
[
286,
63,
633
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],
[
[
1166,
24,
770
],
[
770,
24,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
25,
1133
],
[
1133,
24,
633
]
],
[
[
1166,
25,
823
],
[
823,
63,
633
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lacosamide"
],
[
"Lacosamide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Labetalol"
],
[
"Labetalol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Convulsion"
],
[
"Convulsion",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Palonosetron"
],
[
"Palonosetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Granisetron"
],
[
"Granisetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Dolasetron",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Triclabendazole"
],
[
"Triclabendazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
]
] | Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lacosamide and Lacosamide (Compound) resembles Lisdexamfetamine (Compound)
Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Lisdexamfetamine (Compound)
Dolasetron (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Lisdexamfetamine (Compound)
Dolasetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine |
DB01232 | DB12267 | 1,327 | 1,476 | [
"DDInter1640",
"DDInter233"
] | Saquinavir | Brigatinib | Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351] | Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Naloxegol"
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[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
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],
[
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"Bortezomib"
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[
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"Brigatinib"
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],
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[
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"Brigatinib"
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],
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Palbociclib"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
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],
[
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glargine"
],
[
"Insulin glargine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
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],
[
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
],
[
"Exenatide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
],
[
"Semaglutide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
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],
[
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
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[
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"Brigatinib"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
]
] | Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib |
DB00569 | DB00682 | 553 | 126 | [
"DDInter775",
"DDInter1951"
] | Fondaparinux | Warfarin | Fondaparinux (Arixtra) is a synthetic anticoagulant agent consisting of five monomeric sugar units and a O-methyl group at the reducing end of the molecule. It is structurally similar to polymeric glycosaminoglycan heparin and heparan sulfate (HS) when they are cleaved into monomeric units. The monomeric sequence in heparin and HS is thought to form the high affinity binding site for the natural anti-coagulant factor, antithrombin III (ATIII). Once bound to heparin or HS, the anticoagulant activity of ATIII is potentiated by 1000-fold. Fondaparinux potentiates the neutralizing action of ATIII on activated Factor X 300-fold. Fondaparinux may be used: to prevent venous thromboembolism in patients who have undergone orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (e.g. hip fracture | Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Chamomile"
],
[
"Chamomile",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
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],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cilostazol"
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[
"Cilostazol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
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],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deoxycholic acid"
],
[
"Deoxycholic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venlafaxine"
],
[
"Venlafaxine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Epoprostenol"
],
[
"Epoprostenol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ticlopidine"
],
[
"Ticlopidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fenfluramine"
],
[
"Fenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Meloxicam"
],
[
"Meloxicam",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
],
[
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bivalirudin"
],
[
"Bivalirudin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
]
]
] | Fondaparinux may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Meloxicam and Meloxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin
Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin |
DB00531 | DB12615 | 450 | 1,381 | [
"DDInter456",
"DDInter1482"
] | Cyclophosphamide | Plazomicin | Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer. | Developed by Achaogen biopharmaceuticals, plazomicin is a next-generation aminoglycoside synthetically derived from . The structure of plazomicin was established via appending hydroxylaminobutyric acid to at position 1 and 2-hydroxyethyl group at position 6' . It was designed to evade all clinically relevant aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes, which contribute to the main resistance mechanism for aminoglycoside therapy . However, acquired resistance of aminoglycosides may arise through over expression of efflux pumps and ribosomal modification by bacteria, which results from amino acid or rRNA sequence mutations . Like other aminoglycosides, plazomicin is ineffective against bacterial isolates that produce 16S rRNA methyltransferases [FDA Label]. Plazomicin mediates the antibacterial activity against pathogens including carbapenem-resistant (CRE) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing _Enterobacteriaceae_. It mediates the antibacterial activity by binding to bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and inhibiting protein synthesis [FDA Label]. On June 28th, 2018, plazomicin sulfate was approved by the FDA for use in adult patients for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections (cUTI) including Pyelonephritis. It is marketed as Zemdri and is administered via once-daily intravenous infusion. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
608,
23,
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] | [
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bleomycin"
],
[
"Bleomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amphotericin B"
],
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bleomycin"
],
[
"Bleomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
],
[
"Kanamycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amphotericin B"
],
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexlansoprazole"
],
[
"Dexlansoprazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Melphalan"
],
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bleomycin"
],
[
"Bleomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2C18"
],
[
"CYP2C18",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Lidocaine"
],
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Plazomicin"
]
]
] | Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bleomycin and Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Ifosfamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bleomycin and Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Ifosfamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bleomycin and Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plazomicin
Cyclophosphamide (Compound) binds CYP2C18 (Gene) and CYP2C18 (Gene) is bound by Lidocaine (Compound) and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Plazomicin |
DB00549 | DB09143 | 522 | 313 | [
"DDInter1955",
"DDInter1701"
] | Zafirlukast | Sonidegib | Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once daily. Zafirlukast blocks the action of the cysteinyl leukotrienes on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and inflammation of the breathing passages. | Sonidegib is a Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (via smoothened antagonism) developed as an anticancer agent by Novartis. It was FDA approved in 2015 for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
1194,
23,
313
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]
] | [
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
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],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lefamulin"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
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[
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"Sonidegib"
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],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
],
[
"Lomitapide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Duvelisib"
],
[
"Duvelisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Amprenavir"
],
[
"Amprenavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
],
[
"Lonafarnib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ranitidine"
],
[
"Ranitidine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
]
] | Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib and Duvelisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib and Lonafarnib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sonidegib
Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ranitidine and Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sonidegib |
DB00046 | DB00774 | 1,179 | 1,577 | [
"DDInter940",
"DDInter889"
] | Insulin lispro | Hydroflumethiazide | Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to | A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822) | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlorothiazide"
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[
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"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
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[
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"Hydrochlorothiazide"
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[
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[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
],
[
"Minocycline",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Saxagliptin"
],
[
"Saxagliptin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miglitol"
],
[
"Miglitol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chlorothiazide"
],
[
"Chlorothiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrochlorothiazide"
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[
"Hydrochlorothiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrochlorothiazide"
],
[
"Hydrochlorothiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlorothiazide"
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[
"Chlorothiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Chlorothiazide"
],
[
"Chlorothiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydroflumethiazide"
]
]
] | Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound)
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound)
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroflumethiazide
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline and Minocycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroflumethiazide
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound)
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound)
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) |
DB00283 | DB00832 | 701 | 499 | [
"DDInter395",
"DDInter1446"
] | Clemastine | Phensuximide | An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness. | Phensuximide is a member of the succinimide class with anticonvulsant properties. It suppresses the paroxysmal three cycle per second spike and wave EEG pattern associated with lapses of consciousness in petit mal seizures. The frequency of attacks is reduced by depression of nerve transmission in the motor cortex. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1242
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[
1242,
24,
902
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[
902,
40,
499
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phensuximide"
]
],
[
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clobazam"
],
[
"Clobazam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
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[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phensuximide"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dextromethorphan"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phensuximide"
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[
[
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"Doxylamine"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phensuximide"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clobazam"
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[
"Clobazam",
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"Diazepam"
],
[
"Diazepam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phensuximide"
]
],
[
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ethotoin"
],
[
"Ethotoin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phenmetrazine"
],
[
"Phenmetrazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phensuximide"
]
],
[
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clobazam"
],
[
"Clobazam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phensuximide"
]
],
[
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxylamine"
],
[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clobazam"
],
[
"Clobazam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phensuximide"
]
],
[
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cetirizine"
],
[
"Cetirizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clobazam"
],
[
"Clobazam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phensuximide"
]
]
] | Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound)
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide
Clemastine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Diazepam (Compound) and Diazepam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound)
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethotoin and Ethotoin (Compound) resembles Phenmetrazine (Compound) and Phenmetrazine (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound)
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound)
Clemastine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound)
Clemastine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound) |
DB11834 | DB11988 | 1,303 | 270 | [
"DDInter849",
"DDInter1321"
] | Guselkumab | Ocrelizumab | Guselkumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 lambda (IgG1λ) monoclonal antibody that selectively blocks interleukin-23. IL-23 is an inflammatory cytokine that activates the CD4+ T-helper (Th17) cell pathway to mediate the inflammatory cascade that induces psoriatic plaque formation. In clinical trials, guselkumab demonstrated improved skin clearance and symptomatic improvements in dermatological manifestations of psoriasis. Developed by Janssen, the subcutenous injection form of guselkumab was approved in July 2017 under the market name Tremfya for the treatment of adult patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. | Ocrelizumab is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of patients with primary progressive or relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is a second-generation recombinant humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively targets B-cells that express the CD20 antigen. Compared to non-humanized CD20 antibodies such as [rituximab], ocrelizumab is expected to be less immunogenic with repeated infusions, improving the benefit-to-risk profile for patients with MS.[A18875,A251745] MS is a chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that leads to neurological disabilities and a significantly reduced quality of life. Most patients with MS experience episodes of relapses with worsening function, followed by recovery periods or remissions. Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) accounts for 10-15% of the overall population of patients with MS, and leads to the gradual worsening of neurologic disability from symptom onset, often without early relapses or remissions . Developed by Genentech/Roche, ocrelizumab was approved by the FDA in March 2017 under the market name Ocrevus for intravenous injection. It was later approved by Health Canada in August 2017, making the drug the first available treatment for PPMS in both the US and Canada. In clinical trials of patients with relapsing forms of MS, treatment with ocrelizumab resulted in reduced relapse rates and reduced worsening of disability compared to [interferon beta-1a]. In phase 3 clinical trials of patients with PPMS, treatment with ocrelizumab led to lower clinical and MRI progression rates compared to placebo. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
]
],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc gluconate"
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[
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"Ocrelizumab"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vinorelbine"
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[
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"Ocrelizumab"
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],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diroximel fumarate"
],
[
"Diroximel fumarate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
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],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen"
],
[
"Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
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],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
]
],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc gluconate"
],
[
"Zinc gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
],
[
"Deflazacort",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
]
],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vinorelbine"
],
[
"Vinorelbine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
]
],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vinorelbine"
],
[
"Vinorelbine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
]
],
[
[
"Guselkumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
],
[
"Venetoclax",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Midostaurin"
],
[
"Midostaurin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
]
]
] | Guselkumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ocrelizumab
Guselkumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab |
DB01072 | DB09143 | 915 | 313 | [
"DDInter129",
"DDInter1701"
] | Atazanavir | Sonidegib | Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003. | Sonidegib is a Hedgehog signaling pathway inhibitor (via smoothened antagonism) developed as an anticancer agent by Novartis. It was FDA approved in 2015 for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma. | Major | 2 | [
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710,
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313
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915,
23,
1374
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[
1374,
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313
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] | [
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ranitidine"
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[
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"Sonidegib"
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[
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"Sonidegib"
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[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Griseofulvin"
],
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cimetidine"
],
[
"Cimetidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miconazole"
],
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Binimetinib"
],
[
"Binimetinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Abiraterone"
],
[
"Abiraterone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sonidegib"
]
]
] | Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ranitidine and Ranitidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexlansoprazole and Dexlansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib
Atazanavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sonidegib |
DB00176 | DB01050 | 529 | 848 | [
"DDInter770",
"DDInter900"
] | Fluvoxamine | Ibuprofen | Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine. | Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) derived from propionic acid and it is considered the first of the propionics. The formula of ibuprofen is 2-(4-isobutylphenyl) propionic acid and its initial development was in 1960 while researching for a safer alternative for aspirin. Ibuprofen was finally patented in 1961 and this drug was first launched against rheumatoid arthritis in the UK in 1969 and USA in 1974. It was the first available over-the-counter NSAID. On the available products, ibuprofen is administered as a racemic mixture. Once administered, the R-enantiomer undergoes extensive interconversion to the S-enantiomer _in vivo_ by the activity of the alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase. In particular, it is generally proposed that the S-enantiomer is capable of eliciting stronger pharmacological activity than the R-enantiomer. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
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"Procarbazine"
],
[
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[
[
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"CYP2C9"
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[
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],
[
[
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[
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],
[
[
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"Trastuzumab emtansine"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tenecteplase"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
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"Acetohexamide"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fenfluramine"
],
[
"Fenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rivaroxaban"
],
[
"Rivaroxaban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
]
]
] | Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine (Compound) resembles Ibuprofen (Compound)
Fluvoxamine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Ibuprofen (Compound)
Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Urethral disorder (Side Effect) and Urethral disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Ibuprofen (Compound)
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tenecteplase and Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibuprofen |
DB00692 | DB01367 | 274 | 1,163 | [
"DDInter1448",
"DDInter1572"
] | Phentolamine | Rasagiline | Phentolamine is a reversible, non-selective alpha-adrenergic blocker that induces vasodilation. While initially introduced to the market for the treatment of hypertension, this clinical use was halted due to cardiovascular and gastrointestinal adverse effects with the prolonged use of large oral doses of phentolamine.[A261781, A261786] It has several therapeutic uses, including the treatment of hypertensive episodes, prevention of norepinephrine-induced extravasation, diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, reversal of soft-tissue anesthesia, and treatment of pharmacologically-induced mydriasis.[L48420, L48415, L48390] Phentolamine is administered intravenously, intramuscularly, submucosally, and topically. | Rasagiline is an irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase and is used as a monotherapy in early Parkinson's disease or as an adjunct therapy in more advanced cases. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1264,
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]
] | [
[
[
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"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Asthenia"
],
[
"Asthenia",
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"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
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],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
],
[
"Nabilone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
],
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glargine"
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[
"Insulin glargine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
],
[
[
"Phentolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rasagiline"
]
]
] | Phentolamine (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Rasagiline (Compound)
Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rasagiline
Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rasagiline |
DB00888 | DB10583 | 1,001 | 949 | [
"DDInter1133",
"DDInter415"
] | Mechlorethamine | Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) | A vesicant and necrotizing irritant destructive to mucous membranes, mechlorethamine is an alkylating drug. It was formerly used as a war gas. The hydrochloride is used as an antineoplastic in Hodgkin's disease and lymphomas. It causes severe gastrointestinal and bone marrow damage. The FDA granted marketing approval for the orphan drug Valchlor (mechlorethamine) gel on August 23, 2013 for the topical treatment of stage IA and IB mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received prior skin-directed therapy. Each tube of Valchlor contains 0.016% of mechlorethamine which is equivalent to 0.02% mechlorethamine HCl. | Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) is a vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is used for active immunization of children 7 years of age or older, and adults, for prevention of tetanus. The toxoid in the Clostridium tetani culture is grown and detoxified followed by purification via ammonium sulfate filtration and precipation. | Moderate | 1 | [
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550,
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[
[
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"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Mechlorethamine",
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],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
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[
[
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[
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"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
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[
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"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
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],
[
[
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[
"Idarubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
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],
[
[
"Mechlorethamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Natalizumab"
],
[
"Natalizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Mechlorethamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cyclophosphamide"
],
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Mechlorethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
],
[
"Ocrelizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Mechlorethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Mechlorethamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Trastuzumab"
],
[
"Trastuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
]
] | Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine (Compound) resembles Cyclophosphamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) |
DB00281 | DB09472 | 608 | 1,383 | [
"DDInter1066",
"DDInter1693"
] | Lidocaine | Sodium sulfate | Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an exceptionally commonly used medication. In particular, lidocaine's principal mode of action in acting as a local anesthetic that numbs the sensations of tissues means the agent is indicated for facilitating local anesthesia for a large variety of surgical procedures [F4349, L5930, L5948]. It ultimately elicits its numbing activity by blocking sodium channels so that the neurons of local tissues that have the medication applied on are transiently incapable of signaling the brain regarding sensations [F4349, L5930, L5948]. In doing so, however, it can block or decrease muscle contractile, resulting in effects like vasodilation, hypotension, and irregular heart rate, among others [F4349, L5930, L5948]. As a result, lidocaine is also considered a class Ib anti-arrhythmic agent [L | Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate anhydrous is an electrolyte replenisher and is used in isosmotic solutions so that administration does not disturb normal electrolyte balance and does not lead to absorption or excretion of water and ions. | Moderate | 1 | [
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982
],
[
982,
63,
1383
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],
[
[
608,
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593
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[
593,
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],
[
[
608,
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[
1267,
63,
1383
]
],
[
[
608,
64,
534
],
[
534,
24,
1383
]
],
[
[
608,
24,
540
],
[
540,
25,
1383
]
],
[
[
608,
25,
1327
],
[
1327,
25,
1383
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Propafenone"
],
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
],
[
"Mefloquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
],
[
"Ivosidenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifampridine"
],
[
"Amifampridine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tramadol"
],
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dronedarone"
],
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
],
[
[
"Lidocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Saquinavir"
],
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
]
]
] | Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Propafenone and Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine and Amifampridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate
Lidocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate |
DB00115 | DB00761 | 227 | 1,621 | [
"DDInter451",
"DDInter1497"
] | Cyanocobalamin | Potassium chloride | Cyanocobalamin (commonly known as Vitamin B12) is a highly complex, essential vitamin, owing its name to the fact that it contains the mineral, cobalt. This vitamin is produced naturally by bacteria, and is necessary for DNA synthesis and cellular energy production. Vitamin B12 has many forms, including the cyano-, methyl-, deoxyadenosyl- and hydroxy-cobalamin forms. The _cyano_ form, is the most widely used form in supplements and prescription drugs, [FDA label]. Several pharmaceutical forms of cyanocobalamin have been developed, including the tablet, injection, and nasal spray forms [FDA label],,. This drug was initially approved by the FDA in 1942 [FDA label]. | A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and those products formulated for preparation of solution prior to ingestion. | Minor | 0 | [
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28882
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28882,
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[
413,
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[
57,
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1302
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1302,
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[
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752,
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1338
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1338,
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1621
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[
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752
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[
752,
62,
831
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[
831,
24,
1621
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]
] | [
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydroxocobalamin"
],
[
"Hydroxocobalamin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiac arrest"
],
[
"Cardiac arrest",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lansoprazole"
],
[
"Lansoprazole",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Body temperature increased"
],
[
"Body temperature increased",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Dermatitis"
],
[
"Dermatitis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Arsenic trioxide"
],
[
"Arsenic trioxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olanzapine"
],
[
"Olanzapine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Arsenic trioxide"
],
[
"Arsenic trioxide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Solifenacin"
],
[
"Solifenacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Arsenic trioxide"
],
[
"Arsenic trioxide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
],
[
"Maprotiline",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Arsenic trioxide"
],
[
"Arsenic trioxide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Protriptyline"
],
[
"Protriptyline",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cimetidine"
],
[
"Cimetidine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Meclofenamic acid"
],
[
"Meclofenamic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
],
[
[
"Cyanocobalamin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cimetidine"
],
[
"Cimetidine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Indomethacin"
],
[
"Indomethacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
]
]
] | Cyanocobalamin (Compound) resembles Hydroxocobalamin (Compound) and Hydroxocobalamin (Compound) causes Cardiac arrest (Side Effect) and Cardiac arrest (Side Effect) is caused by Potassium chloride (Compound)
Cyanocobalamin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Potassium chloride (Compound)
Cyanocobalamin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Potassium chloride (Compound)
Cyanocobalamin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride
Cyanocobalamin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Solifenacin and Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride
Cyanocobalamin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Maprotiline and Maprotiline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride
Cyanocobalamin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Protriptyline and Protriptyline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride
Cyanocobalamin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium chloride
Cyanocobalamin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indomethacin and Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium chloride |
DB01176 | DB04946 | 537 | 924 | [
"DDInter453",
"DDInter907"
] | Cyclizine | Iloperidone | A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935) | Iloperidone is an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. researched the drug until May 1996. In June 1997 they gave the research rights to Titan Pharmaceuticals, who gave the worldwide development, manufacturing, and marketing rights to Novartis in August 1998. On June 9, 2004, Titan Pharmaceuticals gave the Phase III development rights to Vanda Pharmaceuticals. FDA approved on May 9, 2009. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
537,
24,
924
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[
537,
63,
1664
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[
1664,
1,
924
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[
[
537,
24,
519
],
[
519,
40,
924
]
],
[
[
537,
6,
10104
],
[
10104,
45,
924
]
],
[
[
537,
7,
9402
],
[
9402,
46,
924
]
],
[
[
537,
18,
10141
],
[
10141,
57,
924
]
],
[
[
537,
21,
28759
],
[
28759,
60,
924
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],
[
[
537,
63,
262
],
[
262,
24,
924
]
],
[
[
537,
24,
1532
],
[
1532,
24,
924
]
],
[
[
537,
24,
516
],
[
516,
63,
924
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Risperidone"
],
[
"Risperidone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Paliperidone"
],
[
"Paliperidone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"HRH1"
],
[
"HRH1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"PAK6"
],
[
"PAK6",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"SNX7"
],
[
"SNX7",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Connective tissue disorder"
],
[
"Connective tissue disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloperidone"
]
],
[
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
],
[
"Levocetirizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloperidone"
]
]
] | Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound)
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound)
Cyclizine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Iloperidone (Compound)
Cyclizine (Compound) upregulates PAK6 (Gene) and PAK6 (Gene) is upregulated by Iloperidone (Compound)
Cyclizine (Compound) downregulates SNX7 (Gene) and SNX7 (Gene) is downregulated by Iloperidone (Compound)
Cyclizine (Compound) causes Connective tissue disorder (Side Effect) and Connective tissue disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Iloperidone (Compound)
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone |
DB01125 | DB05578 | 279 | 330 | [
"DDInter98",
"DDInter1566"
] | Anisindione | Ramucirumab | Anisindione is a synthetic anticoagulant and an indanedione derivative. Its anticoagulant action is mediated through the inhibition of the vitamin K-mediated gamma-carboxylation of precursor proteins that are critical in forming the formation of active procoagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X, as well as the anticoagulant proteins C and S, in the liver. | Ramucirumab is a human monoclonal antibody (IgG1) against vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2), a type II trans-membrane tyrosine kinase receptor expressed on endothelial cells. By binding to VEGFR2, ramucirumab prevents binding of its ligands (VEGF-A, VEGF-C, and VEGF-D), thereby preventing VEGF-stimulated receptor phosphorylation and downstream ligand-induced proliferation, permeability, and migration of human endothelial cells. VEGFR stimulation also mediates downstream signalling required for angiogenesis and is postulated to be heavily involved in cancer progression, making it a highly likely drug target. In contrast to other agents directed against VEGFR-2, ramucirumab binds a specific epitope on the extracellular domain of VEGFR-2, thereby blocking all VEGF ligands from binding to it. Ramucirumab is indicated for us in advanced gastric or gastro-esophageal junction adenocarcinoma as a single agent or in combination with paclitaxel after prior fluoropyrimidine- or platinum-containing chemotherapy. | Major | 2 | [
[
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25,
330
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[
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279,
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],
[
557,
24,
330
]
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279,
63,
222
],
[
222,
24,
330
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[
[
279,
63,
1317
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1317,
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1468,
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],
[
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330
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],
[
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1479
],
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1479,
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330
]
],
[
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279,
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],
[
578,
64,
330
]
],
[
[
279,
24,
885
],
[
885,
25,
330
]
],
[
[
279,
76,
1274
],
[
1274,
37,
330
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deoxycholic acid"
],
[
"Deoxycholic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
],
[
"Dipyridamole",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Defibrotide"
],
[
"Defibrotide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Acetylsalicylic acid"
],
[
"Acetylsalicylic acid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Epoprostenol"
],
[
"Epoprostenol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
],
[
[
"Anisindione",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
],
[
"Flurbiprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
]
]
] | Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab
Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ramucirumab and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab |
DB00046 | DB00827 | 1,179 | 646 | [
"DDInter940",
"DDInter383"
] | Insulin lispro | Cinoxacin | Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to | Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ertugliflozin"
],
[
"Ertugliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miglitol"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
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[
"Deflazacort",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
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],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ertugliflozin"
],
[
"Ertugliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sucralfate"
],
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Canagliflozin"
],
[
"Canagliflozin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Acetylsalicylic acid"
],
[
"Acetylsalicylic acid",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"SLC22A6"
],
[
"SLC22A6",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
],
[
"Exenatide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ertugliflozin"
],
[
"Ertugliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
],
[
"Deflazacort",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cinoxacin"
]
]
] | Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Cinoxacin (Compound)
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) binds SLC22A6 (Gene) and SLC22A6 (Gene) is bound by Cinoxacin (Compound)
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cinoxacin
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin |
DB00193 | DB00804 | 534 | 1,507 | [
"DDInter1841",
"DDInter543"
] | Tramadol | Dicyclomine | Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered a Step 2 option on the World Health Organization's pain ladder and has about 1/10th of the potency of [morphine]. Tramadol differs from other traditional opioid medications in that it doesn't just act as a μ-opioid agonist, but also affects monoamines by modulating the effects of neurotransmitters involved in the modulation of pain such as serotonin and norepinpehrine which activate descending pain inhibitory pathways. Tramadol's effects on serotonin and norepinephrine mimic the effects of other SNRI antidepressants such as [dul | Dicyclomine is a muscarinic M1, M3, and M2 receptor antagonist as well as a non-competitive inhibitor of histamine and bradykinin used to treat spasms of the intestines seen in functional bowel disorder and irritable bowel syndrome.[A6556,A182555,A234659,L7967] Though it is commonly prescribed, its recommendation may have been based on a small amount of evidence and so its prescription is becoming less favourable. Dicyclomine was granted FDA approval on 11 May 1950. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRM3"
],
[
"CHRM3",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiac disorder"
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[
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"Dicyclomine"
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[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxylamine"
],
[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
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[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
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[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Loperamide"
],
[
"Loperamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRM3"
],
[
"CHRM3",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Pilocarpine"
],
[
"Pilocarpine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiac disorder"
],
[
"Cardiac disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Digoxin"
],
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Vision blurred"
],
[
"Vision blurred",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Chlorothiazide"
],
[
"Chlorothiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
]
] | Tramadol (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Dicyclomine (Compound)
Tramadol (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Dicyclomine (Compound)
Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Tramadol (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Pilocarpine (Compound) and Pilocarpine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Tramadol (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Digoxin (Compound) and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dicyclomine
Tramadol (Compound) causes Vision blurred (Side Effect) and Vision blurred (Side Effect) is caused by Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dicyclomine |
DB00393 | DB09112 | 854 | 1,455 | [
"DDInter1295",
"DDInter1306"
] | Nimodipine | Nitrous acid | Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking agents, nimodipine exhibits greater effects on cerebral circulation than on peripheral circulation. Nimodipine is used to as an adjunct to improve the neurologic outcome following subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm. | Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. | Moderate | 1 | [
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336,
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[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Empagliflozin"
],
[
"Empagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
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[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nifedipine"
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ertugliflozin"
],
[
"Ertugliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Treprostinil"
],
[
"Treprostinil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Empagliflozin"
],
[
"Empagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
],
[
"Eplerenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nifedipine"
],
[
"Nifedipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Empagliflozin"
],
[
"Empagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Treprostinil"
],
[
"Treprostinil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eplerenone"
],
[
"Eplerenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A5"
],
[
"CYP3A5",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Eplerenone"
],
[
"Eplerenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
],
[
[
"Nimodipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nisoldipine"
],
[
"Nisoldipine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nifedipine"
],
[
"Nifedipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nitrous acid"
]
]
] | Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Eplerenone (Compound) and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
Nimodipine (Compound) resembles Nisoldipine (Compound) and Nisoldipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid |
DB09082 | DB13074 | 659 | 877 | [
"DDInter1934",
"DDInter1110"
] | Vilanterol | Macimorelin | Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was designed based on the salmeterol molecular scaffold, particularly as a antedrug analog of salmeterol modification by modifying the salmeterol molecule to create homochiral compounds with the (R)-configuration. Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively, with a faster onset of action than salmeterol. Additionally, vilanterol demonstrated a significantly longer duration of action than salmeterol, with the bronchodilator effect still apparent at 22h. Vilanterol | Macimorelin, a novel and orally active ghrelin mimetic that stimulates GH secretion, is used in the diagnosis of adult GH deficiency (AGHD). More specifically, macimorelin is a peptidomimetic growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) that acts as an agonist of GH secretagogue receptor, or ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) to dose-dependently increase GH levels . Growth hormone secretagogues (GHS) represent a new class of pharmacological agents which have the potential to be used in numerous clinical applications. They include treatment for growth retardation in children and cachexia associated with chronic disease such as AIDS and cancer. Growth hormone (GH) is classically linked with linear growth during childhood. In deficiency of this hormone, AGHD is commonly associated with increased fat mass (particularly in the abdominal region), decreased lean body mass, osteopenia, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and/or glucose intolerance overtime. In addition, individuals with may be susceptible to cardiovascular complications from altered structures and function . Risk factors of AGHD include a history of childhood-onset GH deficiency or with hypothalamic/pituitary disease, surgery, or irradiation to these areas, head trauma, or evidence of other pituitary hormone deficiencies . While there are various therapies available such as GH replacement therapy, the absence of panhypopituitarism and low serum IGF-I levels with nonspecific clinical symptoms pose challenges to the detection and diagnosis of AGHD. The diagnosis of AGHD requires biochemical confirmation with at least 1 GH stimulation test . Macimorelin is clinically useful since it displays good stability and oral bioavailability with comparable affinity to ghrelin receptor as its endogenous ligand. In clinical studies involving healthy subjects, macimorelin stimulated GH release in a dose-dependent manner with good tolerability . Macimorelin, developed by Aeterna Zentaris, was approved by the FDA in December 2017 under the market name Macrilen for oral solution. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
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],
[
[
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[
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"Macimorelin"
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],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apalutamide"
],
[
"Apalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
],
[
"Tetracosactide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentamidine"
],
[
"Pentamidine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lefamulin"
],
[
"Lefamulin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lithium carbonate"
],
[
"Lithium carbonate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
],
[
"Ribociclib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aripiprazole"
],
[
"Aripiprazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Macimorelin"
]
]
] | Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Macimorelin |
DB00710 | DB01172 | 1,199 | 416 | [
"DDInter897",
"DDInter1004"
] | Ibandronate | Kanamycin | Ibandronate, or BM 21.0955, is a third generation, nitrogen containing bisphosphonate similar to [zoledronic acid], [minodronic acid], and [risedronic acid].[A203111,A203138] It is used to prevent and treat postmenopausal osteoporosis.[L13805,L13808] Ibandronate was first described in the literature in 1993 as a treatment for bone loss in dogs. Ibandronate was granted FDA approval on 16 May 2003. | Kanamycin (also known as kanamycin A) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections. Kanamycin is isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus and its most commonly used form is kanamycin sulfate. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Paraesthesia"
],
[
"Paraesthesia",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olsalazine"
],
[
"Olsalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
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],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alendronic acid"
],
[
"Alendronic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diclofenac"
],
[
"Diclofenac",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
],
[
"Ibuprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Risedronic acid"
],
[
"Risedronic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
],
[
"Iothalamic acid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Ibandronate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium sulfate"
],
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
]
]
] | Ibandronate (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Kanamycin (Compound)
Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate (Compound) resembles Alendronic acid (Compound) and Alendronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate (Compound) resembles Risedronic acid (Compound) and Risedronic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid and Iothalamic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin
Ibandronate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin |
DB00005 | DB00480 | 1,057 | 1,668 | [
"DDInter687",
"DDInter1035"
] | Etanercept | Lenalidomide | Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA). | Lenalidomide (previously referred to as CC-5013) is an immunomodulatory drug with potent antineoplastic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is a 4-amino-glutamyl analogue of [thalidomide] and like thalidomide, lenalidomide exists as a racemic mixture of the active S(-) and R(+) forms. However, lenalidomide is much safer and potent than thalidomide, with fewer adverse effects and toxicities.[A714, A228543] Thalidomide and its analogues, including lenalidomide, are referred to as immunomodulatory imide drugs (also known as cereblon modulators), which are a class of immunomodulatory drugs that contain an imide group. Lenalidomide works through various mechanisms of actions that promote malignant cell death and enhance host immunity. Available as oral capsules, lenalidomide is approved by the FDA and EU for the treatment of multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, and marginal zone lymphoma in selected patients. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enroll in the lenalidomide Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence. | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
],
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Denosumab"
],
[
"Denosumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lovastatin"
],
[
"Lovastatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
],
[
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Simvastatin"
],
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
]
]
] | Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide (Compound) resembles Lenalidomide (Compound)
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide |
DB11793 | DB12147 | 738 | 241 | [
"DDInter1297",
"DDInter661"
] | Niraparib | Erdafitinib | Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019. | In early April of 2019, the US FDA approved Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies' brand name Balversa (erdafitinib) as the first-ever fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) kinase inhibitor indicated for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma, with susceptible FGFR3 or FGFR2 genetic alterations, that has progressed during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy, including within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing chemotherapy. [L5956, L5959] At the same time, the FDA also approved the therascreen FGFR RGQ RT-PCR Kit (Qiagen) for utilization as a companion diagnostic with erdafitinib for selecting patients for the indicated therapy [L5956, L5959]. Erdafitinib is the first personalized treatment targeting susceptible FGFR genetic alterations for patients with metastatic bladder cancer, which demonstrates the development of more personalized and precise medicines tailoring to a patient's specific genetic mutation.[L5956, L5959] Considering urothelial cancer is statistically the fourth most common kind of cancer in the world, the introduction of erdafitinib offers a much-needed new option in the ever-expanding therapeutic tool kit to treat such a prevalent medical condition. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
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"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
],
[
"Venetoclax",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
],
[
"Abemaciclib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
],
[
"Betrixaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
],
[
"Venetoclax",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
],
[
"Venetoclax",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lenalidomide"
],
[
"Lenalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
],
[
"Abemaciclib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Erdafitinib"
]
]
] | Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib |
DB00023 | DB08882 | 305 | 1,281 | [
"DDInter127",
"DDInter1070"
] | Asparaginase Escherichia coli | Linagliptin | Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels | Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding. Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
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1101,
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
251,
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] | [
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deflazacort"
],
[
"Deflazacort",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
],
[
"Lomitapide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pasireotide"
],
[
"Pasireotide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tucatinib"
],
[
"Tucatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
]
] | Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Linagliptin
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Linagliptin (Compound)
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin |
DB00065 | DB00439 | 581 | 289 | [
"DDInter923",
"DDInter341"
] | Infliximab | Cerivastatin | Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment | On August 8, 2001 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew Baycol from the U.S. market, due to reports of fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe adverse reaction from this cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. It has also been withdrawn from the Canadian market.[A669,L43942] | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
384,
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]
] | [
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Midostaurin"
],
[
"Midostaurin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pegaspargase"
],
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Benznidazole"
],
[
"Benznidazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vinorelbine"
],
[
"Vinorelbine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Interferon beta-1a"
],
[
"Interferon beta-1a",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapsone"
],
[
"Dapsone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Midostaurin"
],
[
"Midostaurin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pegaspargase"
],
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cerivastatin"
]
]
] | Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benznidazole and Benznidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin |
DB00188 | DB10583 | 168 | 949 | [
"DDInter222",
"DDInter415"
] | Bortezomib | Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) | Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic | Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) is a vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is used for active immunization of children 7 years of age or older, and adults, for prevention of tetanus. The toxoid in the Clostridium tetani culture is grown and detoxified followed by purification via ammonium sulfate filtration and precipation. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
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168,
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168,
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[
589,
24,
949
]
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[
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168,
25,
1377
],
[
1377,
24,
949
]
],
[
[
168,
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],
[
58,
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[
[
168,
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1259
],
[
1259,
63,
949
]
],
[
[
168,
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1066
],
[
1066,
24,
949
]
],
[
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1476
],
[
1476,
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]
],
[
[
168,
24,
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],
[
270,
63,
949
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],
[
[
168,
23,
985
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[
985,
24,
949
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],
[
[
168,
24,
589
],
[
589,
25,
1377
],
[
1377,
24,
949
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alefacept"
],
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
],
[
"Baricitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Natalizumab"
],
[
"Natalizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
],
[
"Brigatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ocrelizumab"
],
[
"Ocrelizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Osimertinib"
],
[
"Osimertinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
]
]
] | Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) |
DB01087 | DB12161 | 1,520 | 730 | [
"DDInter1520",
"DDInter512"
] | Primaquine | Deutetrabenazine | An aminoquinoline that is given by mouth to produce a radical cure and prevent relapse of vivax and ovale malarias following treatment with a blood schizontocide. It has also been used to prevent transmission of falciparum malaria by those returning to areas where there is a potential for re-introduction of malaria. Adverse effects include anemias and GI disturbances. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopeia, 30th ed, p404) | Deutetrabenazine is a novel, highly selective vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) inhibitor indicated for the management of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease. It is a hexahydro-dimethoxybenzoquinolizine derivative and a deuterated . The presence of deuterium in deutetrabenazine increases the half-lives of the active metabolite and prolongs their pharmacological activity by attenuating CYP2D6 metabolism of the compound . This allows less frequent dosing and a lower daily dose with improvement in tolerability . Decreased plasma fluctuations of deutetrabenazine due to attenuated metabolism may explain a lower incidence of adverse reactions associated with deutetrabenazine . Deutetrabenazine is a racemic mixture containing RR-Deutetrabenazine and SS-Deutetrabenazine [FDA Label]. Huntington's disease (HD) is a hereditary, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor dysfunction, cognitive decline, and neuropsychiatric disturbances that interfere with daily functioning and significantly reduce the quality of life. The most prominent physical symptom of HD that may increase the risk of injury is chorea, which is an involuntary, sudden movement that can affect any muscle and flow randomly across body regions . Psychomotor symptoms of HD, such as chorea, are related to hyperactive dopaminergic neurotransmission . Deutetrabenazine depletes the levels of presynaptic dopamine by blocking VMAT2, which is responsible for the uptake of dopamine into synaptic vesicles in monoaminergic neurons and exocytotic release . As with other agents for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, deutetrabenazine is a drug to alleviate the motor symptoms of HD and is not proposed to halt the progression of the disease . In clinical trials of patients with HD, 12 weeks of treatment of deutetrabenazine resulted in overall improvement in mean total maximal chorea scores and motor signs than placebo . It was approved by FDA in April 2017 and is marketed under the trade name Austedo as oral tablets. | Moderate | 1 | [
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322,
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[
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971,
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[
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[
1619,
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[
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[
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401,
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[
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820,
25,
730
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],
[
[
1520,
25,
982
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[
982,
64,
730
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Epirubicin"
],
[
"Epirubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Gilteritinib"
],
[
"Gilteritinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Toremifene"
],
[
"Toremifene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
],
[
"Hydroxychloroquine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
],
[
[
"Primaquine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
],
[
"Ivosidenib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Deutetrabenazine"
]
]
] | Primaquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine
Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deutetrabenazine |
DB01135 | DB01190 | 648 | 568 | [
"DDInter590",
"DDInter398"
] | Doxacurium | Clindamycin | Doxacurium chloride is a long-acting, nondepolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant for intravenous administration. | Clindamycin is a semi-synthetic lincosamide antibiotic used in the treatment of a variety of serious infections due to susceptible microorganisms[L11599,L11596] as well as topically for acne vulgaris. It has a relatively narrow spectrum of activity that includes anaerobic bacteria as well as gram-positive cocci and bacilli and gram-negative bacilli. Interestingly, clindamycin appears to carry some activity against protozoans, and has been used off-label in the treatment of toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesiosis. Clindamycin is derived from, and has largely replaced, [lincomycin], a naturally occurring lincosamide and the eponymous member of this antibiotic class, due to its improved properties over the parent compound. The name lincomycin is derived from Lincoln, Nebraska, where it was first isolated from _Streptomyces lincolnensis_ found in a soil sample. | Moderate | 1 | [
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613,
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] | [
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gentamicin"
],
[
"Gentamicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mivacurium"
],
[
"Mivacurium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gentamicin"
],
[
"Gentamicin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Application site pain"
],
[
"Application site pain",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Atracurium"
],
[
"Atracurium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mivacurium"
],
[
"Mivacurium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mivacurium"
],
[
"Mivacurium",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Rash"
],
[
"Rash",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Atracurium"
],
[
"Atracurium",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Rash"
],
[
"Rash",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRNB1"
],
[
"CHRNB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Mivacurium"
],
[
"Mivacurium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRND"
],
[
"CHRND",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Succinylcholine"
],
[
"Succinylcholine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clindamycin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Irinotecan"
],
[
"Irinotecan",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Clindamycin"
]
]
] | Doxacurium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clindamycin
Doxacurium (Compound) resembles Mivacurium (Compound) and Mivacurium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clindamycin
Doxacurium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin (Compound) causes Application site pain (Side Effect) and Application site pain (Side Effect) is caused by Clindamycin (Compound)
Doxacurium (Compound) resembles Atracurium (Compound) and Atracurium (Compound) resembles Mivacurium (Compound) and Mivacurium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clindamycin
Doxacurium (Compound) resembles Mivacurium (Compound) and Mivacurium (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Clindamycin (Compound)
Doxacurium (Compound) resembles Atracurium (Compound) and Atracurium (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Clindamycin (Compound)
Doxacurium (Compound) binds CHRNB1 (Gene) and CHRNB1 (Gene) is bound by Mivacurium (Compound) and Mivacurium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clindamycin
Doxacurium (Compound) binds CHRND (Gene) and CHRND (Gene) is bound by Succinylcholine (Compound) and Succinylcholine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clindamycin
Doxacurium may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Clindamycin (Compound) |
DB01072 | DB09030 | 915 | 840 | [
"DDInter129",
"DDInter1945"
] | Atazanavir | Vorapaxar | Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003. | Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related platelet aggregation. | Major | 2 | [
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[
1017,
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1496
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1496,
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[
[
915,
24,
1421
],
[
1421,
64,
840
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nintedanib"
],
[
"Nintedanib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Saquinavir"
],
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trastuzumab emtansine"
],
[
"Trastuzumab emtansine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
],
[
[
"Atazanavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
],
[
"Betrixaban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vorapaxar"
]
]
] | Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir (Compound) resembles Saquinavir (Compound) and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar |
DB00278 | DB00775 | 291 | 1,226 | [
"DDInter117",
"DDInter1818"
] | Argatroban | Tirofiban | Argatroban is a direct, selective thrombin inhibitor. The American College of Cardiologists (ACC) recommend using bivalirudin or argatroban in patients who have had, or at risk for, heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) and are undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Argatroban is a non-heparin anticoagulant shown to both normalize platelet count in patients with HIT and prevent the formation of thrombi. Parental anticoagulants must be stopped and a baseline activated partial thromboplastin time must be obtained prior to administering argatroban. | Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation. | Major | 2 | [
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291,
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291,
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291,
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539,
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25,
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1226
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],
[
[
291,
25,
1213
],
[
1213,
64,
1226
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hypersensitivity"
],
[
"Hypersensitivity",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Capsicum"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloprost"
],
[
"Iloprost",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Icosapent"
],
[
"Icosapent",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluoxetine"
],
[
"Fluoxetine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cilostazol"
],
[
"Cilostazol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bivalirudin"
],
[
"Bivalirudin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Anistreplase"
],
[
"Anistreplase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
],
[
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tirofiban"
]
]
] | Argatroban (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Tirofiban (Compound)
Argatroban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent and Icosapent may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tirofiban
Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tirofiban |
DB00694 | DB11817 | 51 | 1,259 | [
"DDInter485",
"DDInter165"
] | Daunorubicin | Baricitinib | A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms. | Baricitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are tyrosine protein kinases that play an important role in pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Overactive JAKs have been implicated in autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune responses. Baricitinib was first approved by the European Commission (EC) in February 2017 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in adults and was later approved by the FDA in 2018. The EC later approved baricitinib for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, making it the first JAK inhibitor used for this indication in Europe. While baricitinib was granted emergency use as a treatment for COVID-19 in combination with [remdesivir] under the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) in November 2020, the FDA fully approved the use of baricitinib for the treatment of COVID-19 in May 2022. | Major | 2 | [
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51,
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949,
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],
[
[
51,
25,
1011
],
[
1011,
25,
1259
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
],
[
"Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen"
],
[
"Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methadone"
],
[
"Methadone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Levacetylmethadol"
],
[
"Levacetylmethadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tramadol"
],
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurbinectedin"
],
[
"Lurbinectedin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
]
] | Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methadone and Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levacetylmethadol and Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin and Lurbinectedin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Daunorubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib |
DB00881 | DB01143 | 954 | 923 | [
"DDInter1554",
"DDInter65"
] | Quinapril | Amifostine | Quinapril is the ethyl ester prodrug of the non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinaprilat.[L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure.[L8420,L8423] ACE inhibitors are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Quinapril was granted FDA approval on 19 November 1991. A combination tablet with [hydrochlorothiazide] was also approved on 28 December 1999. | A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia. | Moderate | 1 | [
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336,
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] | [
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Shock"
],
[
"Shock",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Enalapril"
],
[
"Enalapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloprost"
],
[
"Iloprost",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Labetalol"
],
[
"Labetalol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Epoprostenol"
],
[
"Epoprostenol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Treprostinil"
],
[
"Treprostinil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Shock"
],
[
"Shock",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Nifedipine"
],
[
"Nifedipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Enalapril"
],
[
"Enalapril",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Shock"
],
[
"Shock",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Amifostine"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloprost"
],
[
"Iloprost",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nifedipine"
],
[
"Nifedipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amifostine"
]
]
] | Quinapril (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Amifostine (Compound)
Quinapril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
Quinapril (Compound) resembles Labetalol (Compound) and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
Quinapril (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
Quinapril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Amifostine (Compound)
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine |
DB00554 | DB00975 | 1,027 | 1,317 | [
"DDInter1478",
"DDInter573"
] | Piroxicam | Dipyridamole | A cyclooxygenase inhibiting, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that is well established in treating rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and used for musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and postoperative pain. Its long half-life enables it to be administered once daily. | A phosphodiesterase inhibitor that blocks uptake and metabolism of adenosine by erythrocytes and vascular endothelial cells. Dipyridamole also potentiates the antiaggregating action of prostacyclin. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p752) | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
1027,
25,
553
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[
553,
25,
1317
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]
] | [
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloprost"
],
[
"Iloprost",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Streptokinase"
],
[
"Streptokinase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
],
[
"Flurbiprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Meloxicam"
],
[
"Meloxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ramucirumab"
],
[
"Ramucirumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Defibrotide"
],
[
"Defibrotide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abciximab"
],
[
"Abciximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
],
[
[
"Piroxicam",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fondaparinux"
],
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dipyridamole"
]
]
] | Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptokinase and Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Meloxicam (Compound) and Meloxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole
Piroxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole |
DB00197 | DB08820 | 1,324 | 1,478 | [
"DDInter1881",
"DDInter997"
] | Troglitazone | Ivacaftor | Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone]. | Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012, and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered as a monotherapy and also administered in combination with other drugs for the management of CF.[L6814,L6979,L6847] Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, an ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes. CFTR is active in epithelial cells of organs such as of the lungs, pancreas, liver, digestive system, and reproductive tract. Alterations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to complications such as infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Prior to the development of ivacaftor, management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process or lung function (FEV1). Notably, ivacaftor was the first medication approved for the management of the underlying causes of CF (abnormalities in CFTR protein function) rather than control of symptoms. | Moderate | 1 | [
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879,
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[
[
1324,
24,
1593
],
[
1593,
64,
1478
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doravirine"
],
[
"Doravirine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dolutegravir"
],
[
"Dolutegravir",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etonogestrel"
],
[
"Etonogestrel",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
],
[
"Avapritinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Interferon beta-1a"
],
[
"Interferon beta-1a",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dofetilide"
],
[
"Dofetilide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lumateperone"
],
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
],
[
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
]
]
] | Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dolutegravir and Dolutegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib and Avapritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone and Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor |
DB00222 | DB08815 | 245 | 154 | [
"DDInter825",
"DDInter1104"
] | Glimepiride | Lurasidone | First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. Sulfonylureas are one of the insulin secretagogues widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes to lower blood glucose levels. The main effect of SUs is thought to be effective when residual pancreatic β-cells are present, as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and they are also thought to exert extra-pancreatic effects, such as increasing the insulin-mediated peripheral glucose uptake. Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from | Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
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245,
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[
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245,
21,
28963
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28963,
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245,
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1033,
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1446,
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245,
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959,
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1179,
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[
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1051
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1051,
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[
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609
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609,
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154
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[
[
245,
64,
600
],
[
600,
25,
154
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Anxiety"
],
[
"Anxiety",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alpelisib"
],
[
"Alpelisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lanreotide"
],
[
"Lanreotide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Glipizide"
],
[
"Glipizide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin lispro"
],
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Miconazole"
],
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Aminoglutethimide"
],
[
"Aminoglutethimide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
],
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
],
[
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lurasidone"
]
]
] | Glimepiride (Compound) causes Anxiety (Side Effect) and Anxiety (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound)
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide and Lanreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone
Glimepiride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone |
DB00214 | DB01017 | 1,028 | 1,669 | [
"DDInter1836",
"DDInter1224"
] | Torasemide | Minocycline | Torasemide is a high-ceiling loop diuretic. Structurally, it is a pyridine-sulfonylurea used as an antihypertensive agent. Torasemide was first approved for clinical use by the FDA in 1993. | Minocycline was first described in the literacture in 1966. It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Like other semisynthetic tetracyclines, minocycline has modifications to carbons 7-9 on the D ring to generate higher efficacy than previous tetracyclines. Minocycline was granted FDA approval on 30 June 1971. | Minor | 0 | [
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1028,
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964
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1028,
23,
964
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[
964,
1,
1572
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[
1572,
1,
1669
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]
] | [
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Oxytetracycline"
],
[
"Oxytetracycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin glulisine"
],
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aminolevulinic acid"
],
[
"Aminolevulinic acid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Minocycline"
]
],
[
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Minocycline"
]
]
] | Torasemide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound)
Torasemide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oxytetracycline and Oxytetracycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound)
Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline
Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline
Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline
Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Minocycline
Torasemide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aminolevulinic acid and Aminolevulinic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Minocycline
Torasemide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Doxycycline (Compound) and Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound)
Torasemide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Demeclocycline (Compound) and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) |
DB00475 | DB01211 | 1,119 | 609 | [
"DDInter355",
"DDInter393"
] | Chlordiazepoxide | Clarithromycin | An anxiolytic benzodiazepine derivative with anticonvulsant, sedative, and amnesic properties. It has also been used in the symptomatic treatment of alcohol withdrawal. | Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
1119,
24,
609
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[
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1119,
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8374
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[
8374,
45,
609
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[
[
1119,
24,
222
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[
222,
23,
609
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],
[
[
1119,
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770
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[
770,
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609
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[
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1119,
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523
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[
523,
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[
[
1119,
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1031
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[
1031,
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609
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[
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286
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[
286,
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609
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],
[
[
1119,
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820
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820,
63,
609
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[
[
1119,
1,
1418
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[
1418,
63,
609
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],
[
[
1119,
40,
1382
],
[
1382,
24,
609
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alprazolam"
],
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Theophylline"
],
[
"Theophylline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Estazolam"
],
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
],
[
[
"Chlordiazepoxide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Midazolam"
],
[
"Midazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
]
]
] | Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Clarithromycin (Compound)
Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) resembles Alprazolam (Compound) and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) resembles Estazolam (Compound) and Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin |
DB00176 | DB11963 | 529 | 1,045 | [
"DDInter770",
"DDInter465"
] | Fluvoxamine | Dacomitinib | Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine. | Dacomitinib, designed as (2E)-N-16-4-(piperidin-1-yl) but-2-enamide, is an oral highly selective quinazalone part of the second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors which are characterized by the irreversible binding at the ATP domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor family kinase domains. Dacomitinib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved by the FDA on September 27, 2018. Some evidence in the literature suggests the therapeutic potential of dacomitinib in the epithelial ovarian cancer model, although further investigations are needed. | Moderate | 1 | [
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529,
24,
1045
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529,
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1039,
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[
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529,
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[
1376,
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[
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529,
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1670
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1670,
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529,
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1045
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[
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529,
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187
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[
187,
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384
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[
384,
24,
1045
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],
[
[
529,
25,
121
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[
121,
23,
479
],
[
479,
23,
1045
]
],
[
[
529,
25,
1264
],
[
1264,
63,
479
],
[
479,
23,
1045
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],
[
[
529,
24,
883
],
[
883,
23,
479
],
[
479,
23,
1045
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
],
[
"Dexfenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eliglustat"
],
[
"Eliglustat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
],
[
"Dexfenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
],
[
"Pirfenidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fenfluramine"
],
[
"Fenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Gefitinib"
],
[
"Gefitinib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
]
]
] | Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pirfenidone and Pirfenidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dacomitinib
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dacomitinib |
DB00526 | DB09115 | 1,555 | 505 | [
"DDInter1355",
"DDInter559"
] | Oxaliplatin | Diiodohydroxyquinoline | Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The | Diiodohydroxyquinoline, also known as uidoquinol and iodoquinol, is a quinoline derivative that can be used in the treatment of amoebiasis. The exact mechanism of action is unknown. Iodoquinol is not currently available in any FDA-approved products. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1555,
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505
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1593,
24,
505
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[
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1555,
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467,
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505
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[
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168,
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1434,
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[
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581
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581,
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[
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[
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505
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[
[
1555,
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908
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908,
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1593
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[
1593,
24,
505
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[
[
1555,
25,
1510
],
[
1510,
64,
1593
],
[
1593,
24,
505
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Simvastatin"
],
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Benznidazole"
],
[
"Benznidazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Simvastatin"
],
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Simvastatin"
],
[
"Simvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Golimumab"
],
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Teriflunomide"
],
[
"Teriflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diiodohydroxyquinoline"
]
]
] | Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benznidazole and Benznidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline |
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