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DB00686
DB01225
383
500
[ "DDInter1424", "DDInter645" ]
Pentosan polysulfate
Enoxaparin
Pentosan polysulfate is a sulfated pentosyl polysaccharide with heparin-like properties.
Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients when compared to unfractionated [heparin], without increasing the risk of serious bleeding.[A228178,A228313]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 383, 24, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 765 ], [ 765, 63, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1317 ], [ 1317, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 840 ], [ 840, 64, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 63, 553 ], [ 553, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 1230 ], [ 1230, 24, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 21, 31209 ], [ 31209, 60, 202 ], [ 202, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 765 ], [ 765, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 500 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 557 ], [ 557, 63, 500 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hemin" ], [ "Hemin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dipyridamole" ], [ "Dipyridamole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ], [ "Vorapaxar", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sickness" ], [ "Sickness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ardeparin" ], [ "Ardeparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hemin" ], [ "Hemin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deoxycholic acid" ], [ "Deoxycholic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ] ]
Pentosan polysulfate (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Enoxaparin (Compound) Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hemin and Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar and Vorapaxar may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Citalopram (Compound) and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate (Compound) causes Sickness (Side Effect) and Sickness (Side Effect) is caused by Ardeparin (Compound) and Ardeparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hemin and Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin
DB00924
DB01246
1,405
820
[ "DDInter454", "DDInter45" ]
Cyclobenzaprine
Alimemazine
Cyclobenzaprine, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant, was first synthesized in 1961 and has been available for human use since 1977. It was initially studied for use as antidepressant given its structural similarity to tricyclic antidepressants - it differs from [Amitriptyline] by only a single double bond.[A185039,A184982] Since its approval, it has remained relatively popular as an adjunctive, short-term treatment for acute skeletal muscle spasms secondary to musculoskeletal injury.
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1405, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 40, 358 ], [ 358, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 40, 11275 ], [ 11275, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 40, 11244 ], [ 11244, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 21, 28662 ], [ 28662, 60, 820 ] ], [ [ 1405, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 820 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorprothixene" ], [ "Chlorprothixene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pheniramine" ], [ "Pheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) resembles Chlorprothixene (Compound) and Chlorprothixene (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) resembles Pheniramine (Compound) and Pheniramine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Alimemazine (Compound) Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Cyclobenzaprine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
DB01020
DB11130
1,107
407
[ "DDInter990", "DDInter1344" ]
Isosorbide mononitrate
Opium
Isosorbide mononitrate is an organic nitrate with vasodilating properties. It is an anti-anginal agent that works by relaxing the smooth muscles of both arteries and veins, but but predominantly veins to reduce cardiac preload.[L11698, L11743] Isosorbide mononitrate is an active metabolite of [isosorbide dinitrate]. Like other organic nitrates, isosorbide mononitrate acts as a prodrug for its active metabolite, [nitric oxide], which mediates the therapeutic action of isosorbide mononitrate. Isosorbide mononitrate has a longer duration of action than [nitroglycerin] due to its slow onset of absorption and metabolism. First approved by the FDA in 1991, isosorbide mononitrate is used for the prevention and management of angina pectoris caused by coronary artery disease; however, the onset
Opium is the first substance of the diverse group of the opiates. It has been known for a long time, and the first evidence of a poppy culture dates from 5 thousand years by the Sumerians. During the years, opium was used as a sedative and hypnotic, but it was determined to be addictive. Opium is extracted from _Papaver somniferum_, which is more known as poppies. This plant is an integrant of the Papaveraceae family, and it is characterized by solitary leaves and capsulated fruits. Therefore, opium is a sticky brown resin obtained by collecting and drying the latex that exudes from the poppy pods. Once extracted, opium contains two main groups of alkaloids; the psychoactive constituents which are in the category of phenanthrenes and alkaloids that have no central nervous system effect in the category of isoquinolines. Morphine is the most prevalent and principal alkaloid in opium, and it is responsible for most of the harmful effects of opium. Opium has gradually been superseded by a variety of synthetic opioids and general anesthetics. Some of the isolated derivatives of opium are morphine, noscapine, strychnine, veratrine, colchicine, codeine, and quinine. Opium is a prohibited drug of abuse in most countries, but the illegal production of this drug and its derivatives keeps being registered. There is some legal production of opium in different countries for the obtention of alkaloids by extraction.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1107, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 1, 426 ], [ 426, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 409 ], [ 409, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 409 ], [ 409, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 1, 426 ], [ 426, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 6, 6158 ], [ 6158, 45, 685 ], [ 685, 24, 407 ] ], [ [ 1107, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 24, 407 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isosorbide dinitrate" ], [ "Isosorbide dinitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isosorbide dinitrate" ], [ "Isosorbide dinitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "GUCY1B3" ], [ "GUCY1B3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nitroglycerin" ], [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ], [ [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ] ] ]
Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) resembles Isosorbide dinitrate (Compound) and Isosorbide dinitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine and Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine and Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) resembles Isosorbide dinitrate (Compound) and Isosorbide dinitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate (Compound) binds GUCY1B3 (Gene) and GUCY1B3 (Gene) is bound by Nitroglycerin (Compound) and Nitroglycerin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium Isosorbide mononitrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
DB00688
DB00759
955
1,620
[ "DDInter1251", "DDInter1783" ]
Mycophenolate mofetil
Tetracycline
Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified as a reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as [Cyclosporine] and corticosteroids to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. It is marketed by Roche Pharmaceuticals and was granted FDA approval for the prophylaxis of transplant rejection in 1995. In addition to the above uses, mycophenolate mofetil has also been studied for the treatment of nephritis and other complications of autoimmune diseases. Unlike another immunosuppressant class, the calcineurin inhibitors, MMF generally does not cause nephrotoxicity or fibrosis.[A180799,A180805] Previously, mycophenolic acid
Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit and may alter the cytoplasmic membrane causing intracellular components to leak from bacterial cells. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all liquid oral drug products formulated for pediatric use containing tetracycline in a concentration greater than 25 mg/ml. Other formulations of tetracycline continue to be used.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 955, 24, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 63, 1572 ], [ 1572, 40, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 24, 1669 ], [ 1669, 40, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 63, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 63, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 62, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 25, 852 ], [ 852, 63, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 1, 1096 ], [ 1096, 63, 1620 ] ], [ [ 955, 63, 1572 ], [ 1572, 1, 11377 ], [ 11377, 40, 1620 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Activated charcoal" ], [ "Activated charcoal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methacycline" ], [ "Methacycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ] ] ]
Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline and Minocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) Mycophenolate mofetil (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Tetracycline (Compound) Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline Mycophenolate mofetil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Activated charcoal and Activated charcoal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline Mycophenolate mofetil (Compound) resembles Mycophenolic acid (Compound) and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Methacycline (Compound) and Methacycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound)
DB01101
DB08908
60
713
[ "DDInter285", "DDInter564" ]
Capecitabine
Dimethyl fumarate
Capecitabine is an orally-administered chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of metastatic breast and colorectal cancers. Capecitabine is a prodrug, that is enzymatically converted to fluorouracil (antimetabolite) in the tumor, where it inhibits DNA synthesis and slows growth of tumor tissue.
Dimethyl fumarate is an agent indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.[A253942,L43752] The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress. Dimethyl fumarate is marketed under the brand name Tecfidera, and it was the third oral disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis approved by the FDA, following [fingolimod] and [teriflunomide]. Prior to its FDA approval, dimethyl fumarate had been used in Germany for treatment of psoriasis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 60, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 63, 995 ], [ 995, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 23, 309 ], [ 309, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 62, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 713 ] ], [ [ 60, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 713 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxyurea" ], [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ] ]
Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxyurea and Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Capecitabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate
DB00549
DB11652
522
1,155
[ "DDInter1955", "DDInter1891" ]
Zafirlukast
Tucatinib
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once daily. Zafirlukast blocks the action of the cysteinyl leukotrienes on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and inflammation of the breathing passages.
Tucatinib is a kinase inhibitor drug used with [trastuzumab] and [capecitabine] in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic HER-2 positive breast cancer. It was developed by Seattle Genetics and approved by the FDA on April 17, 2020. Tucatinib is a promising new treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer who have not responded adequately to other chemotherapy regimens.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 522, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 23, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 522, 23, 1347 ], [ 1347, 25, 1155 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ] ]
Zafirlukast may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Zafirlukast may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib
DB04868
DB11799
478
627
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter205" ]
Nilotinib
Bictegravir
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Bictegravir is a recently approved investigational drug that has been used in trials studying the treatment of HIV-1 and HIV-2 infection. It has been approved for HIV-1 monotherapy combined with 2 other antiretrovirals in a single tablet.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 478, 24, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 74, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 24, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 627 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 627 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ] ] ]
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib (Compound) resembles Imatinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bictegravir
DB00382
DB00889
62
1,133
[ "DDInter1734", "DDInter840" ]
Tacrine
Granisetron
A centerally active cholinesterase inhibitor that has been used to counter the effects of muscle relaxants, as a respiratory stimulant, and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system disorders. Tacrine has been discontinued for the United States market.
A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant for cancer chemotherapy patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 62, 24, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 19 ], [ 19, 40, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 85 ], [ 85, 1, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1133 ] ], [ [ 62, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 1133 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ] ]
Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Granisetron (Compound) Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine (Compound) resembles Granisetron (Compound) Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Granisetron Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron
DB00393
DB08899
854
129
[ "DDInter1295", "DDInter649" ]
Nimodipine
Enzalutamide
Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking agents, nimodipine exhibits greater effects on cerebral circulation than on peripheral circulation. Nimodipine is used to as an adjunct to improve the neurologic outcome following subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm.
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Major
2
[ [ [ 854, 25, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 129 ] ], [ [ 854, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Nimodipine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) Nimodipine (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nimodipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide Nimodipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00418
DB12001
536
564
[ "DDInter1650", "DDInter7" ]
Secobarbital
Abemaciclib
Secobarbital (marketed by Eli Lilly and Company under the brand names Seconal and Tuinal) is a barbiturate derivative drug with anaesthetic, anticonvulsant, sedative and hypnotic properties. It is commonly known as quinalbarbitone in the United Kingdom.
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after unsuccessful endocrine therapy. It is either given alone in patients who has undergone endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the metastasis of cancer, or in combination with . Following oral treatment in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, abemaciclib demonstrated increased progression-free survival rates and objective response rates. Abemaciclib has been used in trials studying the treatment of melanoma, lymphoma, neoplasm, solid tumor, and glioblastoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 536, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 40, 288 ], [ 288, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 40, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1249 ], [ 1249, 24, 564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Butalbital" ], [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ], [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ] ]
Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital (Compound) resembles Butalbital (Compound) and Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin and Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
DB09038
DB09381
1,450
192
[ "DDInter636", "DDInter678" ]
Empagliflozin
Esterified estrogens
Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor of SGLTs, phlorizin, was isolated from the bark of apple trees in 1835 and researched extensively into the 20th century, but was ultimately deemed inappropriate for clinical use given its lack of specificity and significant gastrointestinal side effects. Attempts at overcoming these limitations first saw the development of O-glucoside analogs of phlorizin (e.g. [remogliflozin etabonate]), but these molecules proved relatively pharmacokinetically unstable. The development of C-glucoside phlorizin analogs remedied the issues
Esterified estrogens contain a mixture of estrogenic substances; the principle component is estrone. Preparations contain 75% to 85% sodium estrone sulfate and 6% to 15% sodium equilin sulfate such that the total is not <90%. Esterified estrogens are a man-made mixture of estrogens that are used to treat symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, vaginal burning or irritation, or other hormonal changes in the vagina. It is being also for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1450, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 5 ], [ 5, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 23, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 24, 192 ] ], [ [ 1450, 63, 1411 ], [ 1411, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 192 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ] ] ]
Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esterified estrogens
DB00041
DB00450
1,648
78
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter603" ]
Aldesleukin
Droperidol
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1300 ], [ 1300, 40, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 63, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 64, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1300 ], [ 1300, 40, 11482 ], [ 11482, 1, 78 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 1300 ], [ 1300, 40, 78 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluspirilene" ], [ "Fluspirilene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Haloperidol and Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Droperidol Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Droperidol Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Droperidol Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Haloperidol and Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Fluspirilene (Compound) and Fluspirilene (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Haloperidol and Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound)
DB00455
DB06448
1,601
171
[ "DDInter1091", "DDInter1087" ]
Loratadine
Lonafarnib
Loratadine is a second generation antihistamine used to manage symptoms of allergic rhinitis. A lack of sedative and CNS adverse effects make loratadine, along with other second generation antihistamines, preferable over their 1st generation counterparts in many clinical situations.
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder estimated to affect approximately one in 20 million individuals resulting in adverse symptoms associated with premature ageing: skeletal dysplasia, joint contractures, atherosclerosis, myocardial fibrosis/dysfunction, scleroderma-like cutaneous effects, lipoatrophy, alopecia, and a severe failure to thrive; HGPS is uniformly fatal.[A224379, A224384, A224389, A224394, A224399] Mechanistically, HGPS is underpinned by a single heterozygous C-to-T mutation at position 1824 of the _LMNA_ gene, which results in the accumulation of an aberrant farnesylated form of lamin A called progerin in the inner nuclear membrane.[A224379, A224394] Lonafarnib is a farnesyl transferase (FTase) inhibitor (FTI), which reduces the farnesylation of numerous cellular proteins, including progerin; as progerin farnesylation is important for localization to the nuclear membrane, lonafarnib inhibits progerin accumulation and improves symptoms in HGPS patients.[A224379, A224414, A224419, L23414] Merck originally developed Lonafarnib and subsequently licensed it to Eiger Biopharmaceuticals Inc., which currently markets it under the trademark ZOKINVY™.[L23414, L23544] Lonafarnib was granted FDA approval on November 20, 2020, and is the first FDA-approved treatment for HGPS and other related progeroid laminopathies.[L23414, L23549]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1601, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 23, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 64, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 25, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 23, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 171 ] ], [ [ 1601, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 171 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Loratadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ] ]
Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lonafarnib Loratadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lonafarnib
DB00564
DB12015
1,236
1,033
[ "DDInter293", "DDInter53" ]
Carbamazepine
Alpelisib
Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1. Interestingly, carbamazepine was the first anticonvulsant used to treat individuals with bipolar disorder.
Alpelisib is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α , which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and metabolism. Alpelisib was designed to target this enzyme that appears to be mutated at a rate of nearly 30% in human cancers, leading to hyperactivation. There are several isoform-specific PI3K inhibitors that are under clinical development or currently approved, such as [idelalisib] used for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Approved by the FDA in May 2019, alpelisib is the first approved PI3K inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, advanced or metastatic breast cancer in combination with [fulvestrant] for postmenopausal women and male patients. To initiate alpelisib therapy, it is required that the presence of a PIK3CA mutation in the tissue and/or liquid biopsy sample collection should be confirmed via FDA-approved diagnostic tests. Alpelisib is marketed under the trade name Piqray and is available as oral tablets. Studies evaluating the therapeutic effectiveness of alpelisib in other cancers, such as ovarian cancer and colorectal cancer , are under ongoing investigations. Alpelisib was granted FDA approval on 24 May 2019. In April 2022, the FDA granted the use of alpelisib in the treatment of PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS) in adults and children who require systemic therapy.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1236, 25, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 25, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 1, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1236, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1033 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ] ]
Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Carbamazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib
DB00549
DB00862
522
1,005
[ "DDInter1955", "DDInter1918" ]
Zafirlukast
Vardenafil
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once daily. Zafirlukast blocks the action of the cysteinyl leukotrienes on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and inflammation of the breathing passages.
Vardenafil is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) and an oral therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.[L45563,L45568] During sexual stimulation, nitric oxide (NO) is released from nerve endings and endothelial cells in the corpus cavernosum, activating the enzyme guanylate cyclase and increasing the synthesis of cGMP in the smooth muscle cells of the corpus cavernosum. PDE5 inhibitors, such as vardenafil, inhibit the degradation of cGMP and allow increased blood flow into the penis, resulting in an erection.[A258303,L45563,L45568]. Compared to [sildenafil] and [tadalafil], vardenafil is a more potent inhibitor of PDE5; however, its selectivity for other PDE isoforms is lower than the one detected for tadalafil. The FDA approved the use of vardenafil for the treatment of erectile dysfunction in 2003. Although other PDE5 inhibitors such as [sildenafil] and [tadalafil] have been associated with rare cases of acute liver injury, the use of vardenafil has not been linked to hepatotoxic effects. The use of vardenafil as a monotherapy for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension has also been evaluated.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 522, 24, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 63, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 63, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1005 ] ], [ [ 522, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 64, 1005 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ] ] ]
Zafirlukast (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vardenafil (Compound) Zafirlukast (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Vardenafil (Compound) Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vardenafil Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vardenafil Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vardenafil Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vardenafil Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vardenafil Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vardenafil Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vardenafil
DB00590
DB01156
1,433
593
[ "DDInter592", "DDInter252" ]
Doxazosin
Bupropion
Doxazosin is an alpha-1 antagonist used for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) symptoms and hypertension. Other members of this drug class include [Prazosin], [Terazosin], [Tamsulosin], and [Alfuzosin]. Because of its long-lasting effects, doxazosin can be administered once a day. It is marketed by Pfizer and was initially approved by the FDA in 1990.
Bupropion (also known as the brand name product Wellbutrin®) is a norepinephrine/dopamine-reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) used most commonly for the management of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), and as an aid for smoking cessation. Bupropion exerts its pharmacological effects by weakly inhibiting the enzymes involved in the uptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine from the synaptic cleft, therefore prolonging their duration of action within the neuronal synapse and the downstream effects of these neurotransmitters. More specifically, bupropion binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and the dopamine transporter (DAT).[A6399,A178810] Bupropion was originally classified as an "atypical" antidepressant because it does not exert the same effects as the classical antidepressants such as Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs), or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). While it has comparable effectiveness to typical first-line options for the treatment of depression such as SSRIs,[A178798,A178804] bupropion is a unique option for the treatment of MDD as it lacks any clinically relevant serotonergic effects, typical of other mood medications, or any effects on histamine or adrenaline receptors.[A6399,A178840] Lack of activity at these receptors results in a more tolerable side effect profile; bupropion is less likely to cause sexual side effects, sedation, or weight gain as compared to SSRIs or TCAs, for example.[A178804,A178807] When used as an aid to smoking cessation, bupropion is thought to confer its anti-craving and anti-withdrawal effects by inhibiting dopamine reuptake, which is thought to be involved in the reward pathways associated with nicotine, and through the antagonism of the nicotinic acetylcholinergic receptor.[A178825,A1966,A16508] A Cochrane Review of meta-analyses of available treatment modalities for smoking cessation found that abstinence rates approximately doubled when bupropion was used as compared to placebo, and was found to have similar rates of smoking cessation as [nicotine] replacement therapy (NRT). Bupropion is sometimes used as an add-on agent to first-line treatments of depression such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medications when there is a treatment-failure or only partial response. Bupropion is also used off-label for the management of Attention/Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults with comorbid bipolar depression to avoid mood destabilization caused by typical stimulant medications used for the treatment of ADHD. When used in combination with [naltrexone] in the marketed product ContraveⓇ for chronic weight management, the two components are thought to have effects on areas of the brain involved in the regulation of food intake. This includes the hypothalamus, which is involved in appetite regulation, and the mesolimbic dopamine circuit, which is involved in reward pathways. Studies have shown that the combined activity of bupropion and [naltrexone] increase the firing rate of hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons and blockade of opioid receptor-mediated POMC auto-inhibition, which are associated with a reduction in food intake and increased energy expenditure.[L6562,A179038,A179050] The combination of naltrexone and bupropion was shown to result in a statistically significant weight loss, with a mean change in body weight of -6.3% compared to -1.3% for placebo.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1433, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 21, 28757 ], [ 28757, 60, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 40, 195 ], [ 195, 63, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 40, 472 ], [ 472, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 1, 1205 ], [ 1205, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 1433, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 25, 593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dyspepsia" ], [ "Dyspepsia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Terazosin" ], [ "Terazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alfuzosin" ], [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prazosin" ], [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Doxazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ] ]
Doxazosin (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Bupropion (Compound) Doxazosin (Compound) causes Dyspepsia (Side Effect) and Dyspepsia (Side Effect) is caused by Bupropion (Compound) Doxazosin (Compound) resembles Terazosin (Compound) and Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Doxazosin (Compound) resembles Alfuzosin (Compound) and Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Doxazosin (Compound) resembles Prazosin (Compound) and Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion
DB00350
DB04946
1,214
924
[ "DDInter1226", "DDInter907" ]
Minoxidil
Iloperidone
A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Iloperidone is an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. researched the drug until May 1996. In June 1997 they gave the research rights to Titan Pharmaceuticals, who gave the worldwide development, manufacturing, and marketing rights to Novartis in August 1998. On June 9, 2004, Titan Pharmaceuticals gave the Phase III development rights to Vanda Pharmaceuticals. FDA approved on May 9, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1214, 24, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 1, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 519 ], [ 519, 40, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 25, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1664 ], [ 1664, 64, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 924 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 519 ], [ 519, 40, 1664 ], [ 1664, 1, 924 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ], [ "Paliperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ], [ "Paliperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ] ] ]
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloperidone Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloperidone Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloperidone Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Risperidone (Compound) and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound)
DB06772
DB08880
310
1,510
[ "DDInter259", "DDInter1771" ]
Cabazitaxel
Teriflunomide
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Teriflunomide is the active metabolite of leflunomide, and it acts as an immunomodulatory agent by inhibiting pyrimidine synthesis. It is marketed under the name Aubagio® and is indicated for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, specifically relapsing forms. The FDA label states an important warning about the risk of hepatoxicity and teratogenicity for patients using teriflunomide.
Major
2
[ [ [ 310, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 1136 ], [ 1136, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 64, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1510 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1510 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ] ]
Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide
DB00285
DB00526
1,100
1,555
[ "DDInter1927", "DDInter1355" ]
Venlafaxine
Oxaliplatin
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in adults. The immediate formulation of the drug, marketed as Effexor, was first approved by the FDA in 1993 and the extended-release formulation, Effexor XR, was later introduced in 1997. Venlafaxine has been used as a first-line treatment for MDD, GAD, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in Canada for many years. It was also considered a second-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).[A177226,A177235] Venl
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. Although oxaliplatin has been investigated as a monotherapy, it is typically administered in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin, known as the FOLFOX regimen, for the treatment of colorectal cancer.[A796,A797] This is an effective combination treatment both as a first-line treatment and in patients refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. Ongoing trials have also shown promising results for oxaliplatin use in nonHodgkin’s lymphoma, breast cancer, mesothelioma, and non-small cell lung cancer. Oxaliplatin was approved by the FDA on January 9, 2004 and is currently marketed by Sanofi-Aventis under the trademark Eloxatin&reg;.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1100, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 6, 17404 ], [ 17404, 45, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 63, 618 ], [ 618, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 40, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1494 ], [ 1494, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 1555 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCG2" ], [ "ABCG2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ] ]
Venlafaxine (Compound) binds ABCG2 (Gene) and ABCG2 (Gene) is bound by Oxaliplatin (Compound) Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Tramadol (Compound) and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin
DB00379
DB06273
143
980
[ "DDInter1206", "DDInter1824" ]
Mexiletine
Tocilizumab
Antiarrhythmic agent pharmacologically similar to lidocaine. It may have some anticonvulsant properties.
Tocilizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody IL-6 receptor inhibitor used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It was first described in the literature in 2003 when Chugai, a subsidiary of Roche began developing IL-6 inhibiting monoclonal antibodies. Tocilizumab was granted FDA approval on 8 January 2010 to treat a number of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, such as different types of arthritis and cytokine release syndrome. It was later approved by Health Canada on 30 April 2010. After being investigated to treat severely ill patients with COVID-19,[A193278,L12837,L12843] tocilizumab was approved by the European Commission in December 2021 to treat COVID-19 in adults receiving systemic corticosteroids and supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation. Subsequently, it was granted approval by Health Canada and the FDA in October and December 2022, respectively. Tocilizumab-bavi, a biosimilar drug, was approved by the FDA in September 2023.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Disopyramide" ], [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Disopyramide" ], [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ], [ [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ] ] ]
Mexiletine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tocilizumab
DB00679
DB09481
684
460
[ "DDInter1796", "DDInter1113" ]
Thioridazine
Magnesium carbonate
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias.
Magnesium carbonate, also known as magnesite, is a common over the counter remedy for heartburn and upset stomach caused by overproduction of acid in the stomach [FDA Label].
Minor
0
[ [ [ 684, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 36, 401 ], [ 401, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 64, 999 ], [ 999, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 40, 216 ], [ 216, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 1, 146 ], [ 146, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 23, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 460 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 24, 460 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ] ] ]
Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Propiomazine (Compound) and Propiomazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate
DB00005
DB00065
1,057
581
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter923" ]
Etanercept
Infliximab
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA).
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions . Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases . Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α , infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α . Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment of various inflammatory disorders such as adult or pediatric Chron's disease, adult or pediatric ulcerative colitis, rheumatoid arthritis in combination with methotrexate, ankylosing spondyliti, psoriatic arthritis, and plaque psoriasis [FDA Label]. In clinical trials, multiple infusions of infliximab displayed in a reduction of signs and symptoms of inflammatory diseases and induction of remission in patients who have had an inadequate response to alternative first-line therapies for that disorder [FDA Label]. There are currently two biosilimars of infliximab available in the US market that demonstrate a high degree of similarity to the reference product, Remicade. They are approved for all eligible indications of the reference product. Inflectra, a first biosimilar drug product, was approved in 2016. In December 2017, Ixifi, a second biosimilar that was developed by Pfizer, was granted approval by the FDA.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1057, 25, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 62, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1336 ], [ 1336, 63, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1451 ], [ 1451, 24, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1137 ], [ 1137, 64, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1648 ], [ 1648, 25, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 64, 669 ], [ 669, 25, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 62, 66 ], [ 66, 63, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1336 ], [ 1336, 40, 1197 ], [ 1197, 63, 581 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 63, 581 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etonogestrel" ], [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfa-n1" ], [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated" ], [ "Measles virus vaccine live attenuated", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Denileukin diftitox" ], [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etonogestrel" ], [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ] ] ]
Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfa-n1 and Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Measles virus vaccine live attenuated and Measles virus vaccine live attenuated may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Denileukin diftitox and Denileukin diftitox may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Norethisterone (Compound) and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab
DB01577
DB06203
1,529
1,002
[ "DDInter1161", "DDInter51" ]
Metamfetamine
Alogliptin
Metamfetamine (methamphetamine) is a psychostimulant and sympathomimetic drug, and a member of the amphetamine group of sympathomimetic amines. Methamphetamine can induce effects such as euphoria, increased alertness and energy, and enhanced self-esteem. It is a scheduled drug in most countries due to its high potential for addiction and abuse. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all parenteral drug products containing methamphetamine hydrochloride, a metamfetamine salt.
Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1529, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 40, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 75, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 1, 939 ], [ 939, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 74, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 64, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1529, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 1002 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzphetamine" ], [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ] ]
Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) Metamfetamine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Alogliptin (Compound) Metamfetamine (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Alogliptin (Compound) Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Metamfetamine (Compound) resembles Phentermine (Compound) and Metamfetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Metamfetamine (Compound) resembles Benzphetamine (Compound) and Benzphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Metamfetamine (Compound) resembles Nateglinide (Compound) and Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Metamfetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Metamfetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin
DB01024
DB01211
1,096
609
[ "DDInter1252", "DDInter393" ]
Mycophenolic acid
Clarithromycin
Mycophenolic acid is a potent immunosuppressant agent that inhibits _de novo_ purine biosynthesis. It was derived from _Penicillium stoloniferum_, and has also shown antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral properties.. Mycophenolic acid is used in immunosuppressive regimens as part of a triple therapy that includes a calcineurin inhibitor (ciclosporin or tacrolimus) and prednisolone. This regimen can be used in place of the older anti-proliferative [azathioprine] due to its stronger immunosuppressive potency. However, mycophenolic acid treatment is more expensive and requires therapeutic drug monitoring to optimize efficacy and minimize toxicity.[A249180,A249185] Mycophenolic acid is available as enteric-coated tablets of delayed-release, in an effort to improve upper gastrointestinal adverse events by delaying mycophenolic
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1096, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 63, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 7, 14020 ], [ 14020, 46, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 18, 8733 ], [ 8733, 57, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 7, 2096 ], [ 2096, 57, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 21, 28759 ], [ 28759, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 24, 319 ], [ 319, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 63, 790 ], [ 790, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 24, 464 ], [ 464, 62, 609 ] ], [ [ 1096, 24, 568 ], [ 568, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SLC25A14" ], [ "SLC25A14", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PHGDH" ], [ "PHGDH", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TERF2IP" ], [ "TERF2IP", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Connective tissue disorder" ], [ "Connective tissue disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxicillin" ], [ "Amoxicillin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piperacillin" ], [ "Piperacillin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eravacycline" ], [ "Eravacycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clindamycin" ], [ "Clindamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Mycophenolic acid (Compound) upregulates SLC25A14 (Gene) and SLC25A14 (Gene) is upregulated by Clarithromycin (Compound) Mycophenolic acid (Compound) downregulates PHGDH (Gene) and PHGDH (Gene) is downregulated by Clarithromycin (Compound) Mycophenolic acid (Compound) upregulates TERF2IP (Gene) and TERF2IP (Gene) is downregulated by Clarithromycin (Compound) Mycophenolic acid (Compound) causes Connective tissue disorder (Side Effect) and Connective tissue disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxicillin and Amoxicillin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piperacillin and Piperacillin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eravacycline and Eravacycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clindamycin and Clindamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB00563
DB01118
663
33
[ "DDInter1174", "DDInter76" ]
Methotrexate
Amiodarone
Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.[A180322,L7144,L7147,L7150,L7180] Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and severe psoriasis only if first line treatment has failed or patients are intolerant of those treatments. Methotrexate was granted FDA approval on 7 December 1953.
Amiodarone is a benzofuran derivative, anti-arrhythmic drug used commonly in a variety of settings. Most known for its approved indication in life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, it is also used off-label in the outpatient and inpatient setting for atrial fibrillation. Because of its ability to cause serious toxicity and possibly death, amiodarone use should be reserved for its approved indications, according to prescribing information.[L3561,L11265,L11286]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 663, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 540 ], [ 540, 1, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 18, 9650 ], [ 9650, 46, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 18, 7176 ], [ 7176, 57, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 21, 29005 ], [ 29005, 60, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 33 ] ], [ [ 663, 25, 1552 ], [ 1552, 63, 33 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "HMGCS1" ], [ "HMGCS1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "NUP88" ], [ "NUP88", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis exfoliative" ], [ "Dermatitis exfoliative", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioversol" ], [ "Ioversol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ] ]
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone (Compound) resembles Amiodarone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Amiodarone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) downregulates HMGCS1 (Gene) and HMGCS1 (Gene) is upregulated by Amiodarone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) downregulates NUP88 (Gene) and NUP88 (Gene) is downregulated by Amiodarone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) causes Dermatitis exfoliative (Side Effect) and Dermatitis exfoliative (Side Effect) is caused by Amiodarone (Compound) Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amiodarone Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioversol and Ioversol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone
DB00501
DB00899
752
411
[ "DDInter380", "DDInter1579" ]
Cimetidine
Remifentanil
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Remifentanil (marketed by Abbott as Ultiva) is a potent ultra short-acting synthetic opioid given to patients during surgery for pain relief and adjunctive to an anaesthetic. Remifentanil is a specific mu-type-opioid receptor agonist which means it reduces sympathetic nervous system tone, and causes respiratory depression and analgesia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 752, 24, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 1322 ], [ 1322, 40, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 704 ], [ 704, 1, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 1349 ], [ 1349, 40, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 21, 29648 ], [ 29648, 60, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 256 ], [ 256, 63, 411 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 411 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ], [ "Alfentanil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meperidine" ], [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Disorientation" ], [ "Disorientation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Remifentanil" ] ] ]
Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil and Alfentanil (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meperidine and Meperidine (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) Cimetidine (Compound) causes Disorientation (Side Effect) and Disorientation (Side Effect) is caused by Remifentanil (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remifentanil Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Remifentanil
DB00903
DB06203
1,680
1,002
[ "DDInter686", "DDInter51" ]
Etacrynic acid
Alogliptin
A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop or high ceiling diuretic.
Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1680, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 40, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 21, 29321 ], [ 29321, 60, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 6, 4405 ], [ 4405, 45, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 21, 29321 ], [ 29321, 60, 1281 ], [ 1281, 40, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 40, 1002 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 40, 1002 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancreatitis acute" ], [ "Pancreatitis acute", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "DPP4" ], [ "DPP4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancreatitis acute" ], [ "Pancreatitis acute", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alogliptin" ] ] ]
Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) Etacrynic acid (Compound) causes Pancreatitis acute (Side Effect) and Pancreatitis acute (Side Effect) is caused by Alogliptin (Compound) Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin (Compound) binds DPP4 (Gene) and DPP4 (Gene) is bound by Alogliptin (Compound) Etacrynic acid (Compound) causes Pancreatitis acute (Side Effect) and Pancreatitis acute (Side Effect) is caused by Linagliptin (Compound) and Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound) Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin (Compound) resembles Alogliptin (Compound)
DB00363
DB00424
695
19
[ "DDInter419", "DDInter896" ]
Clozapine
Hyoscyamine
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although
Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. It is commonly extracted from plants in the _Solanaceae_ or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic properties.[L31548,L31553] Although hyoscyamine is marketed in the United States, it is not FDA approved.[L31548,L31553]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 695, 24, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 1, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 85 ], [ 85, 63, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 6, 7420 ], [ 7420, 45, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 35, 13 ], [ 13, 63, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 40, 1178 ], [ 1178, 63, 19 ] ], [ [ 695, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 63, 19 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM4" ], [ "CHRM4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ] ] ]
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron (Compound) resembles Hyoscyamine (Compound) Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine Clozapine (Compound) binds CHRM4 (Gene) and CHRM4 (Gene) is bound by Hyoscyamine (Compound) Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine Clozapine (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound) and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine Clozapine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Trifluoperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine Clozapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine
DB00490
DB01211
946
609
[ "DDInter254", "DDInter393" ]
Buspirone
Clarithromycin
Buspirone is a novel anxiolytic agent with a unique structure and a pharmacological profile. Belonging to the azaspirodecanedione drug class, buspirone is a serotonin 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> receptor agonist that is not chemically or pharmacologically related to benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and other sedative/anxiolytic drugs. Unlike many drugs used to treat anxiety, buspirone does not exhibit anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and muscle-relaxant properties. Due to these characteristics, buspirone been termed 'anxioselective'. First synthesized in 1968 then patented in 1975, it is commonly marketed under the brand name Buspar®. Buspirone was first approved in 1986 by the FDA and has been used to treat anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and relieve symptoms of anxiety
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 946, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 21, 28662 ], [ 28662, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 946, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Buspirone (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Clarithromycin (Compound) Buspirone (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Buspirone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Buspirone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Buspirone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Buspirone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB00818
DB06616
898
594
[ "DDInter1538", "DDInter224" ]
Propofol
Bosutinib
Propofol is an intravenous anaesthetic agent used for induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia. IV administration of propfol is used to induce unconsciousness after which anaesthesia may be maintained using a combination of medications. Recovery from propofol-induced anaesthesia is generally rapid and associated with less frequent side effects (e.g. drowsiness, nausea, vomiting) than with thiopental, methohexital, and etomidate. Propofol may be used prior to diagnostic procedures requiring anaesthesia, in the management of refractory status epilepticus, and for induction and/or maintenance of anaesthesia prior to and during surgeries.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 898, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 24, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 898, 63, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Propofol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bosutinib (Compound) Propofol (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) Propofol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bosutinib Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib
DB00687
DB09237
870
1,586
[ "DDInter747", "DDInter1045" ]
Fludrocortisone
Levamlodipine
Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with [hydrocortisone] to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to [cortisol], differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure - this fluorination is thought to be crucial to fludrocortisone's significant mineralocorticoid potency.
Levamlodipine, also known as S-amlodipine, is a pharmacologically active enantiomer of [amlodipine], an antihypertensive medication. Levamlodipine belongs to the dihydropyridine group of calcium channel blockers. This medication was first marketed in Russia and India before being granted FDA approval. The names S-amlodipine and levamlodipine may be used interchangeably as both substances are the same, however. As a racemic mixture, amlodipine contains (R) and (S)-amlodipine isomers, but only (S)-amlodipine as the active moiety possesses therapeutic activity. Levamlodipine was granted FDA approval on 19 December 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 870, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 1586 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 63, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 1586 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ] ]
Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamlodipine Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine
DB06335
DB15982
761
1,339
[ "DDInter1646", "DDInter193" ]
Saxagliptin
Berotralstat
Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Berotralstat is a selective inhibitor of plasma kallikrein used in the prophylaxis of attacks of hereditary angioedema (HAE). It works by blocking the enzymatic activity of plasma kallikrein in releasing bradykinin, the major biologic peptide that promotes swelling and pain associated with attacks of HAE. Berotralstat is strictly used to prevent, but not treat, these attacks. Developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, berotralstat is marketed under the name Orladeyo as oral capsules. Berotralstat was first approved by the FDA on December 3, 2020, as the first once-daily oral therapy to prevent angioedema attacks of HAE in adults and pediatric patients 12 years and older. Berotralstat was approved by the European Commission on April 30, 2021 and by Health Canada on June 06, 2022.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 761, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 23, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 25, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 23, 1339 ] ], [ [ 761, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 23, 1339 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ] ] ]
Saxagliptin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Berotralstat
DB00593
DB01069
1,464
401
[ "DDInter695", "DDInter1533" ]
Ethosuximide
Promethazine
An anticonvulsant especially useful in the treatment of absence seizures unaccompanied by other types of seizures.
Promethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of [phenothiazine] that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and vomiting.[A189907,A190153,A190159,A190150,A190171] Promethazine was granted FDA approval before 29 March 1951.[A190177,L4000]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1464, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 146 ], [ 146, 24, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 40, 11245 ], [ 11245, 1, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 1, 11275 ], [ 11275, 40, 401 ] ], [ [ 1464, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 401 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethopropazine" ], [ "Ethopropazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorprothixene" ], [ "Chlorprothixene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Promethazine" ] ], [ [ "Ethosuximide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ] ] ]
Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Ethosuximide (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Promethazine (Compound) Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propiomazine and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Ethopropazine (Compound) and Ethopropazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) Ethosuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Chlorprothixene (Compound) and Chlorprothixene (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) Ethosuximide (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine
DB00697
DB08875
876
1,618
[ "DDInter1821", "DDInter262" ]
Tizanidine
Cabozantinib
Tizanidine is a fast-acting drug used for the management of muscle spasm, which may result from the effects of multiple sclerosis, stroke, an acquired brain injury, or a spinal cord injury. It may also be caused by musculoskeletal injury. Regardless of the cause, muscle spasticity can be an extremely painful and debilitating condition. Initially approved by the FDA in 1996, tizanidine is an Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist reducing spasticity by the presynaptic inhibition of excitatory neurotransmitters that cause firing of neurons promoting muscle spasm [FDA label].
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Major
2
[ [ [ 876, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 885 ], [ 885, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1618 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ] ]
Tizanidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib
DB00294
DB06372
1,336
259
[ "DDInter701", "DDInter1594" ]
Etonogestrel
Rilonacept
Etonogestrel molecule is a 3-ketodesogestrel or 19-nortestosterone which is a synthetic biologically active metabolite of progestin desogestrel. The first product including etonogestrel was developed by the Merck subsidiary Organon and FDA approved in 2001.
Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1336, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 40, 1197 ], [ 1197, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 1, 873 ], [ 873, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 25, 350 ], [ 350, 63, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 259 ] ], [ [ 1336, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 259 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norgestimate" ], [ "Norgestimate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ] ]
Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Norethisterone (Compound) and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Norgestimate (Compound) and Norgestimate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept
DB00620
DB00794
175
759
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter1521" ]
Triamcinolone
Primidone
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 40, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 157 ], [ 157, 1, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 21, 29697 ], [ 29697, 60, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 63, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 759 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 63, 759 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethotoin" ], [ "Ethotoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Systemic lupus erythematosus" ], [ "Systemic lupus erythematosus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethotoin and Ethotoin (Compound) resembles Primidone (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Primidone (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) causes Systemic lupus erythematosus (Side Effect) and Systemic lupus erythematosus (Side Effect) is caused by Primidone (Compound) Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Primidone Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone
DB01254
DB09046
1,213
1,094
[ "DDInter484", "DDInter1201" ]
Dasatinib
Metreleptin
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL
Metreleptin, a recombinant analog of the human hormone leptin, is an orphan drug used to treat complications of leptin deficiency in people with lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophies include a range of disorders characterized by the reduction, absence, or altered distribution of adipose tissue. Complications of lipodystrophy include metabolic abnormalities such as hypertriglyceridemia, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, and fatty liver disease. These metabolic abnormalities are often aggravated by excessive food intake, which is further aggravated by leptin deficiency, a protein secreted by adipose tissue. Administration of metreleptin results in improvement of metabolic symptoms including improvements in insulin resistance, reduced HbA1c and fasting glucose, reduced triglycerides, and reductions in food intake. Metreleptin is produced in _E. coli_ and differs from native human leptin by the addition of a methionine residue at its amino terminus. In February 2014, metreleptin was approved by the FDA for the treatment of complications of leptin deficiency, as an adjunct to diet, in patients with congenital generalized or acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Metreleptin was approved by Health Canada in January 2024 for the same patient population, in addition to patients with partial lipodystrophy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1213, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 230 ], [ 230, 62, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 63, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 866 ], [ 866, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 63, 588 ], [ 588, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 25, 503 ], [ 503, 63, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 64, 1056 ], [ 1056, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 1213, 24, 230 ], [ 230, 64, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 1094 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ], [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylergometrine" ], [ "Methylergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ], [ "Zanubrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Telithromycin" ], [ "Telithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ] ]
Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib and Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylergometrine and Methylergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib and Zanubrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Telithromycin and Telithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin
DB00745
DB00959
307
1,486
[ "DDInter1236", "DDInter1191" ]
Modafinil
Methylprednisolone
Modafinil is a stimulant drug marketed as a 'wakefulness promoting agent' and is one of the stimulants used in the treatment of narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is caused by dysfunction of a family of wakefulness-promoting and sleep-suppressing peptides, the orexins, whose neurons are activated by modafinil. The prexin neuron activation is associated with psychoactivation and euphoria. The exact mechanism of action is unclear, although in vitro studies have shown it to inhibit the reuptake of dopamine by binding to the dopamine reuptake pump, and lead to an increase in extracellular dopamine. Modafinil activates glutamatergic circuits while inhibiting GABA.
Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with long-term immunosuppression. The efficacy of methylprednisolone in novel coronavirus pneumonia is being investigated further in clinical trials.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 307, 23, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 62, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 62, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 1, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 23, 891 ], [ 891, 1, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 63, 303 ], [ 303, 40, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 10, 11594 ], [ 11594, 44, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 21, 28997 ], [ 28997, 60, 1486 ] ], [ [ 307, 24, 1674 ], [ 1674, 23, 1486 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Medroxyprogesterone acetate" ], [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "multiple sclerosis" ], [ "multiple sclerosis", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Ill-defined disorder" ], [ "Ill-defined disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ] ] ]
Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Medroxyprogesterone acetate and Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil (Compound) palliates multiple sclerosis (Disease) and multiple sclerosis (Disease) is treated by Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil (Compound) causes Ill-defined disorder (Side Effect) and Ill-defined disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Methylprednisolone (Compound) Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methylprednisolone
DB00005
DB01181
1,057
1,532
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter906" ]
Etanercept
Ifosfamide
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA).
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1057, 25, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1330 ], [ 1330, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 450 ], [ 450, 35, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1648 ], [ 1648, 23, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 1532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ], [ "Naxitamab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ] ]
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab and Naxitamab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midazolam and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Ifosfamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide
DB00827
DB09407
646
853
[ "DDInter383", "DDInter1114" ]
Cinoxacin
Magnesium chloride
Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Magnesium chloride salts are highly soluble in water and the hydrated form of magnesium chloride can be extracted from brine or sea water.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 646, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 63, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 63, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 6, 10612 ], [ 10612, 45, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 63, 964 ], [ 964, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 21, 29209 ], [ 29209, 60, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 853 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 63, 853 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC22A6" ], [ "SLC22A6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anorexia" ], [ "Anorexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ] ] ]
Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin (Compound) binds SLC22A6 (Gene) and SLC22A6 (Gene) is bound by Ofloxacin (Compound) and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Ofloxacin (Compound) and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride
DB00757
DB11978
1,166
124
[ "DDInter581", "DDInter822" ]
Dolasetron
Glasdegib
Dolasetron is an antinauseant and antiemetic agent indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately-emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Dolasetron is a highly specific and selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. This drug is not shown to have activity at other known serotonin receptors, and has low affinity for dopamine receptors.
Glasdegib, also known as PF-04449913, is a small-molecule hedgehog signaling inhibitor selected under the group of benzimidazoles. In early research, benzimidazoles attracted large interest as they represented a class of inhibitors with low molecular weight, potent inhibitory activity, and lacking unstable functionality. The great lipophilicity of this group of compounds brought interest to further modification. This analysis concluded that the presence of p-cyano ureas presented good physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties from which glasdegib was developed. Glasdegib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved on November 21, 2018 by the FDA for the treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Glasdegib targets cancerous cells by inhibiting the sonic hedgehog receptor smoothened (SMO), a transmembrane protein involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade. Aberrant of Hh signaling is one of the main pathophysiologies of AML, with observed overexpression or constitutive activation of SMO.[A258498,A258503] Although the efficacy of glasdegib monotherapy is limited, the landmark Phase 2 Bright AML 1003 trial showed a superior overall survival and complete response when glasdegib is combined with low dose cytarabine. Currently, the current gold standard of AML in older patients is still venetoclax with hypomethylation agents, new clinical combinations of glasdegib are being tested in hope of replacing venetoclax due to glasdegib's more favorable side effects profile.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1166, 25, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 25, 1079 ], [ 1079, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 24, 1032 ], [ 1032, 63, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 64, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1166, 25, 996 ], [ 996, 25, 124 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Telavancin" ], [ "Telavancin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levosalbutamol" ], [ "Levosalbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ] ]
Dolasetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Telavancin and Telavancin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levosalbutamol and Levosalbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib
DB00738
DB01265
485
1,477
[ "DDInter1420", "DDInter1757" ]
Pentamidine
Telbivudine
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Telbivudine is a synthetic thymidine nucleoside analog with specific activity against the hepatitis B virus. Telbivudine is orally administered, with good tolerance, lack of toxicity and no dose-limiting side effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 485, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 63, 139 ], [ 139, 1, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 21, 28745 ], [ 28745, 60, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 63, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 485, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 35, 1477 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Neuropathy peripheral" ], [ "Neuropathy peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ] ]
Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) causes Neuropathy peripheral (Side Effect) and Neuropathy peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Telbivudine (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine
DB00001
DB00533
1,578
1,416
[ "DDInter1037", "DDInter1613" ]
Lepirudin
Rofecoxib
Lepirudin is a recombinant hirudin formed by 65 amino acids that acts as a highly specific and direct thrombin inhibitor.[L41539,L41569] Natural hirudin is an endogenous anticoagulant found in _Hirudo medicinalis_ leeches. Lepirudin is produced in yeast cells and is identical to natural hirudin except for the absence of sulfate on the tyrosine residue at position 63 and the substitution of leucine for isoleucine at position 1 (N-terminal end). Lepirudin is used as an anticoagulant in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), an immune reaction associated with a high risk of thromboembolic complications.[A3, L41539] HIT is caused by the expression of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies that bind to the complex formed by heparin and
Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and primary dysmenorrhea, as well as acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without auras. Rofecoxib is a solid. This compound belongs to the stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 ) are derived from the common phenylpropene (C6-C3) skeleton building block. The introduction of one or more hydroxyl groups to a phenyl ring lead to stilbenoids. Rofecoxib has a half-life of 17 hours and its mean oral bioavailability at therapeutically recommended doses of 125, 25, and 50 mg is approximately 93%. The proteins that rofecoxib target include elastin and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2. Cytochrome P450 1A2, Cytochrome P450 3A4, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2C8, and Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 are known to metabolize rofecoxib. On September 30, 2004, Merck voluntarily withdrew rofecoxib from the market because of concerns about increased risk of heart attack and stroke associated with long-term, high-dosage use.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1578, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 20 ], [ 20, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 64, 553 ], [ 553, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 553 ], [ 553, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 64, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 298 ], [ 298, 63, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1416 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tenecteplase" ], [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Protein C" ], [ "Protein C", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ] ]
Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tenecteplase and Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Protein C and Protein C may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib
DB00563
DB00860
663
891
[ "DDInter1174", "DDInter1513" ]
Methotrexate
Prednisolone
Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.[A180322,L7144,L7147,L7150,L7180] Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and severe psoriasis only if first line treatment has failed or patients are intolerant of those treatments. Methotrexate was granted FDA approval on 7 December 1953.
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 663, 24, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 1561 ], [ 1561, 24, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 155 ], [ 155, 63, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 1, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 5, 11587 ], [ 11587, 44, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 7, 2900 ], [ 2900, 46, 891 ] ], [ [ 663, 18, 5416 ], [ 5416, 57, 891 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxymesterone" ], [ "Fluoxymesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "psoriasis" ], [ "psoriasis", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NFKBIA" ], [ "NFKBIA", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "KIF14" ], [ "KIF14", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ] ] ]
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxymesterone and Fluoxymesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) treats psoriasis (Disease) and psoriasis (Disease) is treated by Prednisolone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Prednisolone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) upregulates NFKBIA (Gene) and NFKBIA (Gene) is upregulated by Prednisolone (Compound) Methotrexate (Compound) downregulates KIF14 (Gene) and KIF14 (Gene) is downregulated by Prednisolone (Compound)
DB00400
DB09074
353
1,362
[ "DDInter843", "DDInter1327" ]
Griseofulvin
Olaparib
An antifungal antibiotic. Griseofulvin may be given by mouth in the treatment of tinea infections.
Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and PARP2.[L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work by taking advantage of a defect in DNA repair in cancer cells with BRCA mutations and inducing cell death. Olaparib is used to treat a number of BRCA-associated tumours, including ovarian cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and prostate cancer.[L41100, L40908, L43792] It was first approved by the FDA and EU in December 2014, and by Health Canada in April 2016.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 353, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 627 ], [ 627, 63, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 63, 576 ], [ 576, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 64, 1336 ], [ 1336, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 23, 230 ], [ 230, 63, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 25, 1197 ], [ 1197, 24, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 25, 1525 ], [ 1525, 63, 1362 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 64, 1362 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bictegravir" ], [ "Bictegravir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etonogestrel" ], [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ], [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ] ] ]
Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bictegravir and Bictegravir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methadone and Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norethisterone and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dienogest and Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib
DB00227
DB01611
1,463
1,487
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter893" ]
Lovastatin
Hydroxychloroquine
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 40, 681 ], [ 681, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 35, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pravastatin" ], [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Lovastatin (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound) Lovastatin (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound) Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Pravastatin (Compound) and Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Simvastatin (Compound) and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00005
DB16582
1,057
899
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter1080" ]
Etanercept
Lisocabtagene maraleucel
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA).
Lisocabtagene maraleucel is a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, similar to [brexucabtagene autoleucel] and [axicabtagene ciloleucel].[A228493,L31588] Lisocabtagene maraleucel is a genetically modified autologous T-cell therapy that targets CD19, the B-lymphocyte surface antigen B4. CAR T-cell therapy has changed the treatment of B-cell lymphomas, significantly increasing survival rates over standard therapy. However, data on the efficacy of CAR T-cell therapies on less severe forms of B-cell lymphoma are lacking. Despite the adverse reactions, the majority of patients given lisocabtagene maraleucel reported an overall increase in quality of life over a 1 year period. Lisocabtagene maraleucel was granted FDA approval on 5 February 2021 and EC approval on 5 April 2022. It was later granted Health Canada approval on 6 May 2022.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1057, 25, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 25, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 440 ], [ 440, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 63, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 899 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ] ]
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel
DB00087
DB00762
599
613
[ "DDInter41", "DDInter973" ]
Alemtuzumab
Irinotecan
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is
Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 599, 24, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 962 ], [ 962, 64, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 1236 ], [ 1236, 25, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 613 ] ], [ [ 599, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 5, 11582 ], [ 11582, 44, 613 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ], [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "lung cancer" ], [ "lung cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Irinotecan" ] ] ]
Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan (Compound) treats lung cancer (Disease) and lung cancer (Disease) is treated by Irinotecan (Compound)
DB00468
DB09112
1,424
1,455
[ "DDInter1557", "DDInter1306" ]
Quinine
Nitrous acid
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose. It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis. Quinine is also useful in some muscular disorders, especially nocturnal leg cramps and myotonia congenita, because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. The mechanisms of its antimalarial effects are not well understood.
Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1424, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 24, 152 ], [ 152, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 25, 17 ], [ 17, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 63, 472 ], [ 472, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 25, 490 ], [ 490, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 63, 10 ], [ 10, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 24, 152 ], [ 152, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1424, 25, 17 ], [ 17, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfuzosin" ], [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prilocaine" ], [ "Prilocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ] ]
Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfuzosin and Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prilocaine and Prilocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
DB00209
DB00327
352
421
[ "DDInter1886", "DDInter890" ]
Trospium
Hydromorphone
Trospium is an antispasmodic agent used to treat the symptoms of overactive bladder, a condition that causes the bladder muscles to contract uncontrollably. An overactive bladder leads to an increased urge to urinate, frequent urination, and sometimes, loss of control over urination. Trospium is manufactured by _Indevus Pharmaceutical Inc._ and was granted FDA approval in 2007.
Hydromorphone is a pure opioid, a semi-synthetic hydrogenated ketone derivative of [morphine] that has been available clinically since 1920. Structurally, hydromorphone derived from [morphine] in the modification of the hydroxyl group in the carbon 6 to a carbonyl and the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and 8. Due to these modifications, it presents a very high potency and comparable side effect profile to the parent compound. Even though hydromorphone does not present a 6-hydroxyl group, it is categorized under the family of phenanthrenes and it is considered a chemical under the schedule II (medical purposes with high addiction potential). The first reported approved product containing hydromorphone in the form of hydromorphone hydrochloride was developed by Fresenius Kabi USA and FDA approved in 1984.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 352, 24, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 828 ], [ 828, 40, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 21, 28644 ], [ 28644, 60, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 35, 262 ], [ 262, 63, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 828 ], [ 828, 40, 11240 ], [ 11240, 1, 421 ] ], [ [ 352, 24, 314 ], [ 314, 1, 828 ], [ 828, 40, 421 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Syncope" ], [ "Syncope", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethylmorphine" ], [ "Ethylmorphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydromorphone" ] ], [ [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydromorphone" ] ] ]
Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydromorphone Trospium (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Hydromorphone (Compound) Trospium (Compound) causes Syncope (Side Effect) and Syncope (Side Effect) is caused by Hydromorphone (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone Trospium (Compound) resembles Clidinium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Ethylmorphine (Compound) and Ethylmorphine (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound) Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound)
DB00197
DB00286
1,324
380
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter439" ]
Troglitazone
Conjugated estrogens
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
The conjugated estrogens are noncrystalline mixtures of purified female sex hormones obtained either by its isolation from the urine of pregnant mares or by synthetic generation from vegetal material. Both of these products are later conjugated to natrium sulfate by ester bonds in order to make them more water soluble.[L5605, T475] The conjugated estrogen product contains a mix of estrogen from which about 50% is represented by estrone sulfate followed by 25% of equilin sulfate, 15% of 17-alpha-dehydroequilenin sulfate, 3% of equilenin sulfate, 5% of 17-alpha and 17-beta-dihydroequilenin sulfate, 2% of 17-alpha-estradiolsulfate and 3% of 17-beta-estradiolsulfate. It also presents a large number of unidentified molecules with weak estrogenic activity as well as non-human molecules when it is obtained from pregnant mares urine. The conjugated estrogen mixture was approved for marketing in US in 1942 based on the efficacy against certain conditions. However, until 1986 official clinical trials were performed and this product was determined to be effective for the treatment of osteoporosis. The currently approved product of conjugated estrogens was developed by Wyeth Ayerst and FDA approved in 2003.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 890 ], [ 890, 1, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1547 ], [ 1547, 63, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 63, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 890 ], [ 890, 40, 1495 ], [ 1495, 1, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1547 ], [ 1547, 24, 890 ], [ 890, 1, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 559 ], [ 559, 1, 380 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 559 ], [ 559, 1, 380 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exemestane" ], [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethinylestradiol" ], [ "Ethinylestradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exemestane" ], [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exemestane and Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liothyronine and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Ethinylestradiol (Compound) and Ethinylestradiol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exemestane and Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound)
DB00443
DB00529
251
789
[ "DDInter195", "DDInter779" ]
Betamethasone
Foscarnet
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 251, 24, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 21, 29785 ], [ 29785, 60, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 1573 ], [ 1573, 63, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 23, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 40, 218 ], [ 218, 24, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 789 ] ], [ [ 251, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 63, 789 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abscess" ], [ "Abscess", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Beclomethasone dipropionate" ], [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ] ] ]
Betamethasone (Compound) causes Abscess (Side Effect) and Abscess (Side Effect) is caused by Foscarnet (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) and Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Foscarnet
DB00827
DB09043
646
135
[ "DDInter383", "DDInter36" ]
Cinoxacin
Albiglutide
Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Albiglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist (GLP-1) biologic drug indicated in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is marketed under the brands Eperzan and Tanzeum by GSK (GlaxoSmithKline). It is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4-resistant glucagon-like peptide-1 dimer fused to human albumin. Albiglutide was approved on April 15, 2014 by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 646, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 25, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 870 ], [ 870, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ] ]
Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide
DB00457
DB00586
1,205
1,512
[ "DDInter1511", "DDInter537" ]
Prazosin
Diclofenac
Prazosin is a drug used to treat hypertension. Prazosin is marketed by _Pfizer_ and was initially approved by the FDA in 1988. It belongs to the class of drugs known as alpha-1 antagonists. Recently, many studies have evaluated the benefits of this drug in controlling the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated nightmares.[A176618, A176621, A176624]
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation from a variety of causes. Diclofenac was the product of rational drug design based on the structures of [phenylbutazone], [mefenamic acid], and [indomethacin]. The addition of two chlorine groups in the ortho position of the phenyl ring locks the ring in maximal torsion which appears to be related to increased potency. It is often used in combination with [misoprostol] to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. Diclofenac was first approved by the FDA in July 1988 under the trade name Voltaren, marketed by Novartis (previously Ciba-Geigy).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1205, 24, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 6, 9842 ], [ 9842, 45, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 29097 ], [ 29097, 60, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 6, 9842 ], [ 9842, 45, 1020 ], [ 1020, 1, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 29097 ], [ 29097, 60, 282 ], [ 282, 40, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 28957 ], [ 28957, 60, 1020 ], [ 1020, 1, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 29434 ], [ 29434, 60, 1037 ], [ 1037, 23, 1512 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 29017 ], [ 29017, 60, 479 ], [ 479, 62, 1512 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A1" ], [ "CYP1A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye pain" ], [ "Eye pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A1" ], [ "CYP1A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye pain" ], [ "Eye pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nepafenac" ], [ "Nepafenac", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arthralgia" ], [ "Arthralgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Angina pectoris" ], [ "Angina pectoris", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Colestipol" ], [ "Colestipol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating increased" ], [ "Sweating increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ] ]
Prazosin (Compound) binds CYP1A1 (Gene) and CYP1A1 (Gene) is bound by Diclofenac (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) causes Eye pain (Side Effect) and Eye pain (Side Effect) is caused by Diclofenac (Compound) Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Prazosin (Compound) binds CYP1A1 (Gene) and CYP1A1 (Gene) is bound by Clonidine (Compound) and Clonidine (Compound) resembles Diclofenac (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) causes Eye pain (Side Effect) and Eye pain (Side Effect) is caused by Nepafenac (Compound) and Nepafenac (Compound) resembles Diclofenac (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) causes Arthralgia (Side Effect) and Arthralgia (Side Effect) is caused by Clonidine (Compound) and Clonidine (Compound) resembles Diclofenac (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) causes Angina pectoris (Side Effect) and Angina pectoris (Side Effect) is caused by Colestipol (Compound) and Colestipol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Diclofenac Prazosin (Compound) causes Sweating increased (Side Effect) and Sweating increased (Side Effect) is caused by Donepezil (Compound) and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Diclofenac
DB00295
DB00431
475
1,503
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1072" ]
Morphine
Lindane
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. Lindane is still allowed for pharmaceutical use until 2015.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 475, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 216 ], [ 216, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 867 ], [ 867, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 143 ], [ 143, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 36, 560 ], [ 560, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 40, 1516 ], [ 1516, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 475, 23, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1503 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olanzapine" ], [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mexiletine" ], [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ], [ "Oxymorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ], [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ] ]
Morphine (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Lindane (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chlorpromazine and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mexiletine and Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine (Compound) resembles Oxymorphone (Compound) and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxymorphone and Oxymorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine (Compound) resembles Galantamine (Compound) and Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Morphine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
DB00712
DB06700
1,274
643
[ "DDInter763", "DDInter511" ]
Flurbiprofen
Desvenlafaxine
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis. Flurbiprofen is structurally and pharmacologically related to fenoprofen, ibuprofen, and ketoprofen.
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine]. The major difference is the potential for drug interaction since venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6 while desvenlafaxine is conjugated by UGT; therefore, desvenlafaxine is less likely to cause drug-drug interaction when taken with medications affecting the CYP2D6 pathway.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1274, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 1, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 37, 292 ], [ 292, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 63, 1018 ], [ 1018, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 24, 1047 ], [ 1047, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 25, 235 ], [ 235, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 1274, 35, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 643 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ] ]
Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Flurbiprofen (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Flurbiprofen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Desvenlafaxine Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Flurbiprofen (Compound) resembles Ibuprofen (Compound) and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine
DB06077
DB09065
879
760
[ "DDInter1102", "DDInter424" ]
Lumateperone
Cobicistat
Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity.
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Major
2
[ [ [ 879, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 63, 1374 ], [ 1374, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 64, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 25, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 879, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 760 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat
DB00035
DB00708
1,314
1,454
[ "DDInter507", "DDInter1718" ]
Desmopressin
Sufentanil
Desmopressin (dDAVP), a synthetic analogue of 8-arginine vasopressin (ADH), is an antidiuretic peptide drug modified by deamination of 1-cysteine and substitution of 8-L-arginine by 8-D-arginine. ADH is an endogenous pituitary hormone that has a crucial role in the control of the water content in the body. Upon release from the stimulation of increased plasma osmolarity or decreased circulating blood volume, ADH mainly acts on the cells of the distal part of the nephron and the collecting tubules in the kidney. The hormone interacts with V1, V2 or V3 receptors with differing signal cascade systems. Desmopressin displays enhanced antidiuretic potency, fewer pressor effects due to V2-selective actions, and a prolonged half-life and duration of action compared to endogenous ADH. It has been employed clinically since 1972
Sufentanil is an opioid analgesic that is used as an adjunct in anesthesia, in balanced anesthesia, and as a primary anesthetic agent. It is administered by the intravenous, epidural and sublingual routes. Also known as _Dsuvia_, the sublingual form is used for the management of acute pain in adults that is severe to warrant the use of an opioid analgesic in certified medically supervised healthcare settings, including hospitals, surgical centers, and emergency departments . Consideration may be made in the future for the use of the sublingual form in the US military in cases where analgesia is required immediately . The sublingual form, manufactured by AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AcelRx), was approved on November 2, 2018 . This route of administration is intended to be a simple, effective, non-invasive analgesic option to enable healthcare professionals to rapidly manage acute pain without difficult intravenous or epidural administration , .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Anileridine" ], [ "Anileridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ], [ "Alfentanil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ] ]
Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) Desmopressin (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Sufentanil (Compound) Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Anileridine (Compound) and Anileridine (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil and Alfentanil (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) Desmopressin (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Fentanyl (Compound) and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound)
DB00557
DB06616
252
594
[ "DDInter895", "DDInter224" ]
Hydroxyzine
Bosutinib
Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H<sub>1</sub>-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties.[A1257,A187589] It was first developed in 1955, and has since remained a relatively common treatment for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. The active metabolite of hydroxyzine, [cetirizine], is also available as an active ingredient in allergic medications, and is responsible for much of its hydroxyzine's antihistaminic effect. Hydroxyzine is also used for generalized anxiety disorder, tension caused by psychoneurosis, and other conditions with manifestations of anxiety.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 252, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 40, 827 ], [ 827, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 252, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Hydroxyzine (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) Hydroxyzine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Trazodone (Compound) and Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Hydroxyzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
DB09043
DB09100
135
320
[ "DDInter36", "DDInter1799" ]
Albiglutide
Thyroid, porcine
Albiglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist (GLP-1) biologic drug indicated in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is marketed under the brands Eperzan and Tanzeum by GSK (GlaxoSmithKline). It is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4-resistant glucagon-like peptide-1 dimer fused to human albumin. Albiglutide was approved on April 15, 2014 by the FDA.
Thyroid extract is dried and powdered thyroid glands from pigs containing tiiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) used to supplement low or absent thyroid activity.[A190831,L11755] Thyroid extract has been described in literature to treat hypothyroidism since 1891 but its use dates back as far as the 6th century. Thyroid extract is no longer considered a first line therapy as it delivers a dose that is inconsistent with the stated strength of the tablet. Currently, patients are more likely to be treated with [levothyroxine]. Thyroid extracts were never FDA approved as their use in the United States predates the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 135, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 62, 467 ], [ 467, 23, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 62, 467 ], [ 467, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 320 ] ], [ [ 135, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 24, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 320 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ], [ [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Thyroid, porcine" ] ] ]
Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine Albiglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thyroid, porcine
DB00734
DB09065
1,664
760
[ "DDInter1605", "DDInter424" ]
Risperidone
Cobicistat
Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic (SGA) medication used in the treatment of a number of mood and mental health conditions including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is one of the most widely used SGAs. [Paliperidone], another commonly used SGA, is the primary active metabolite of risperidone (i.e. 9-hydroxyrisperidone). Schizophrenia and various mood disorders are thought to be caused by an excess of dopaminergic D2 and serotonergic 5-HT2A activity, resulting in overactivity of central mesolimbic pathways and mesocortical pathways, respectively. Risperidone is thought to reduce this overactivity through inhibition of dopaminergic D2 receptors and serotonergic 5-HT2A receptors in the brain. Risperidone binds with a very high affinity to 5-HT2A receptors, approximately 10-20 fold greater than the drug's
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1664, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 64, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 760 ] ], [ [ 1664, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 760 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Risperidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat Risperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat
DB00635
DB01199
1,573
1,217
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter1890" ]
Prednisone
Tubocurarine
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Tubocurarine is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent and the first identified curare alkaloid. Curare is one of the names used to describe plant-derived poisons used by indigenous South Americans to coat the tips of hunting arrows and darts, which were typically derived from plants of the genera _Chondrodendron_ and _Strychnos_. Tubocurarine is a benzylisoquinoline derivative and shares this structural backbone with a number of plant-derived alkaloids, including [morphine] and [papaverine]. It was first isolated by Harold King in 1935 and was used clinically to induce neuromuscular blockade during surgeries, particularly those involving the abdomen. Tubocurarine's clinical use was limited by its relatively long duration of action (30-60 minutes) and a number of significant side effects. Safer and more pharmacokinetically favorable non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers, such as [rocuronium], have largely replaced the use of tubocurarine in the clinical setting.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1573, 24, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 545 ], [ 545, 1, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 40, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1287 ], [ 1287, 24, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 545 ], [ 545, 6, 10508 ], [ 10508, 45, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 545 ], [ 545, 1, 1217 ] ], [ [ 1573, 40, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 545 ], [ 545, 1, 1217 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ], [ "Metocurine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ], [ "Amphotericin B", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ], [ "Metocurine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRND" ], [ "CHRND", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ], [ "Metocurine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tubocurarine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ], [ "Metocurine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tubocurarine" ] ] ]
Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine and Metocurine (Compound) resembles Tubocurarine (Compound) Prednisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine Prednisone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine Prednisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine and Metocurine (Compound) binds CHRND (Gene) and CHRND (Gene) is bound by Tubocurarine (Compound) Prednisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine and Metocurine (Compound) resembles Tubocurarine (Compound) Prednisone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine and Metocurine (Compound) resembles Tubocurarine (Compound)
DB00357
DB06414
1,051
655
[ "DDInter71", "DDInter703" ]
Aminoglutethimide
Etravirine
An aromatase inhibitor that produces a state of "medical" adrenalectomy by blocking the production of adrenal steroids. It also blocks the conversion of androgens to estrogens. Aminoglutethimide has been used in the treatment of advanced breast and prostate cancer. It was formerly used for its weak anticonvulsant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p454)
Etravirine is an antiretroviral agent more specifically classified as a Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI). Etraverine is used clinically for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. On January 18, 2007, the FDA granted accelerated approved for the use of etravirine 100mg tablets in the treatment of adult HIV-1 infection documented to be resistant to therapy with other NNRTIs and antiretroviral agents. On March 26, 2012, approval was extended for use in treatment-experienced pediatric patients 6 to 18 years of age, weighing at least 16 kg. Etravarine must always be used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. Etravirine exerts its effects via direct inhibition of the reverse transcriptase enzyme of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and consequently blocks DNA-dependent and RNA-dependent polymerase activity. Etravirine does not inhibit human DNA polymerase alpha, beta or gamma. Common side effects of use include mild to moderate rash within the first 6 weeks of therapy, nausea, diarrhea and peripheral neuropathy. Patients are advised to immediately contact their healthcare provider if a rash develops. In 2009, postmarketing case reports of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme, and other hypersensitivity reactions lead to a revision of etravirine's "Warnings and Precautions," as well as notification of health care providers. In 2013, reports of Autoimmune disorders (such as Graves’ disease, polymyositis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome) in the setting of immune reconstitution, as well as more in depth information about the development of rashes in patients taking etravirine, lead to a modification of etravirine's monograph.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1051, 24, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 786 ], [ 786, 40, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 21, 28680 ], [ 28680, 60, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 62, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 23, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 655 ] ], [ [ 1051, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 655 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ], [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rash" ], [ "Rash", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ] ]
Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine and Rilpivirine (Compound) resembles Etravirine (Compound) Aminoglutethimide (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Etravirine (Compound) Aminoglutethimide (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Etravirine (Compound) Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etravirine Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine
DB00526
DB06288
1,555
607
[ "DDInter1355", "DDInter77" ]
Oxaliplatin
Amisulpride
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The
Amisulpride is a benzamide derivative and a dopamine receptor antagonist that selectively works on dopamine D2 and D3 receptors. As an antipsychotic agent, amisulpride alleviates both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, and it exhibits antidepressant properties in patients with psychiatric disorders, dysthymia, and major depression. Amisulpride predominantly works in the limbic system, which explains its relatively lower risk of extrapyramidal adverse effects compared to other atypical antipsychotic agents.[A6752, L32764] Oral tablets of amisulpride is used in European countries as a treatment for acute and chronic schizophrenic disorders, as well as secondary negative symptoms in mental health disorders such as affective disorders, depressive mood, and mental retardation. Amisulpride is also used as an antiemetic agent. In the US, the intravenous formulation of amisulpride is used to treat and prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults, either as monotherapy or in combination with another antiemetic agent of a different drug class. It is marketed under the brand name Barhemsys.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1555, 25, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 25, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 607 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 64, 607 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amisulpride" ] ] ]
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amisulpride Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amisulpride
DB00361
DB00694
134
51
[ "DDInter1939", "DDInter485" ]
Vinorelbine
Daunorubicin
Vinorelbine is an anti-mitotic chemotherapy drug that is used in the treatment of several types of malignancies, including breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It was initially approved in the USA in 1990's for the treatment of NSCLC. It is a third-generation vinca alkaloid. The introduction of third-generation drugs (vinorelbine, gemcitabine, taxanes) in platinum combination improved survival of patients with advanced NSCLC, with very similar results from the various drugs. Treatment toxicities are considerable in the combination treatment setting. A study was done on the clearance rate of vinorelbine on individuals with various single polymorphonuclear mutations. It was found that there was 4.3-fold variation in vinorelbine clearance across the cohort, suggesting a strong influence of genetics on the clearance of this drug.
A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NFKBIB" ], [ "NFKBIB", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CAT" ], [ "CAT", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PCNA" ], [ "PCNA", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "AURKA" ], [ "AURKA", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dysphagia" ], [ "Dysphagia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ] ] ]
Vinorelbine (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) upregulates NFKBIB (Gene) and NFKBIB (Gene) is upregulated by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) downregulates CAT (Gene) and CAT (Gene) is upregulated by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) downregulates PCNA (Gene) and PCNA (Gene) is downregulated by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) upregulates AURKA (Gene) and AURKA (Gene) is downregulated by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) causes Dysphagia (Side Effect) and Dysphagia (Side Effect) is caused by Daunorubicin (Compound) Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Daunorubicin Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Daunorubicin
DB00095
DB09330
66
985
[ "DDInter623", "DDInter1352" ]
Efalizumab
Osimertinib
Humanized IgG1 kappa isotype monoclonal antibody that binds to human CD11a. Efalizumab has a molecular weight of approximately 150 kilodaltons and is produced in a Chinese hamster ovary mammalian cell expression system in a nutrient medium containing the antibiotic gentamicin. The FDA approved efalizumab in 2003. It was later withdrawn in 2009 due to a potential risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
Osimertinib is an oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drug developed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals.[A7926,L43453] Its use is indicated for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in cases where tumour EGFR expression is positive for the T790M mutation as detected by FDA-approved testing and which has progressed following therapy with a first-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Approximately 10% of patients with NSCLC have a rapid and clinically effective response to EGFR-TKIs due to the presence of specific activating EGFR mutations within the tumour cells. More specifically, deletions around the LREA motif in exon 19 and exon 21 L858R point mutations are correlated with response to therapy. Development of third-generation EGFR-TKIs, such as osimertinib, has been in response to altered tumour resistance patterns following treatment and toxic side effects that impact patient quality of life. Treatment with first-generation EGFR-TKIs (gefitinib and erlotinib) has been associated with the development of resistance through activating mutations in the EGFR gene. Second-generation EGFR-TKIs (afatinib and dacomitinib) were then developed to be more potent inhibitors, although their use is associated with increased toxicity through nonspecific targeting of wild-type EGFR. In contrast, third-generation inhibitors are specific for the gate-keeper T790M mutations which increases ATP binding activity to EGFR and result in poor prognosis for late-stage disease. Furthermore, osimertinib has been shown to spare wild-type EGFR during therapy, thereby reducing non-specific binding and limiting toxicity.[A7926,A7927,A7931]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ], [ "Talazoparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ] ]
Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib and Talazoparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Efalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib
DB00790
DB01240
664
885
[ "DDInter1431", "DDInter657" ]
Perindopril
Epoprostenol
Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Perindopril may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and stable coronary disease.
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ] ]
Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) Perindopril (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Epoprostenol (Compound) Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Perindopril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) and Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Perindopril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol
DB00773
DB01265
896
1,477
[ "DDInter702", "DDInter1757" ]
Etoposide
Telbivudine
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Telbivudine is a synthetic thymidine nucleoside analog with specific activity against the hepatitis B virus. Telbivudine is orally administered, with good tolerance, lack of toxicity and no dose-limiting side effects.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Neuropathy peripheral" ], [ "Neuropathy peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ], [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ] ]
Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) causes Neuropathy peripheral (Side Effect) and Neuropathy peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Telbivudine (Compound) Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Etoposide (Compound) resembles Teniposide (Compound) and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide and Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine
DB01211
DB14881
609
180
[ "DDInter393", "DDInter1329" ]
Clarithromycin
Oliceridine
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal pathways, in which nerve conductance is mediated in part by the action of opioid receptors.[A218041, A218046] Opioid receptors are seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and is responsible for the effects of opioid agonists.[A218031, A218046] However, due to the ability of some opioid agonists to bind to other targets, as well as activation of additional downstream pathways from opioid receptors such as those involving β-arrestin, the beneficial analgesic effects of opioids are coupled with severe adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218036, A218041, A218046] Oliceridine (formerly known as TRV130) is a "biased agonist" at the μ-opioid receptor by preferentially activating the G-protein pathway with minimal receptor phosphorylation and recruitment of β-arrestin.[A218026, A218031] By acting as a biased agonist, oliceridine provides comparable analgesia compared with traditional opioids such as [morphine] at a comparable or decreased risk of opioid-related adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218051, A218056, A218061, A218066, A218071, L15516] Oliceridine was first reported in 2013,[A218026, A218086] but was initially not approved by the FDA due to concerns raised by the Anesthetic and Analgesic Drug Products Advisory Committee. Oliceridine gained FDA approval on August 7, 2020, and is currently marketed by Trevena Inc as OLINVYK™.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ] ]
Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine
DB00065
DB00619
581
1,419
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter909" ]
Infliximab
Imatinib
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 309 ], [ 309, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1292 ], [ 1292, 64, 1419 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ] ]
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib
DB00400
DB06697
353
436
[ "DDInter843", "DDInter121" ]
Griseofulvin
Artemether
An antifungal antibiotic. Griseofulvin may be given by mouth in the treatment of tinea infections.
Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of <i>Plasmodium spp.</i> and may be used to treat infections caused by <i>P. falciparum</i> and unidentified <i>Plasmodium</i> species, including infections acquired in chloroquine-resistant areas.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 353, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 64, 1336 ], [ 1336, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 63, 288 ], [ 288, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 25, 303 ], [ 303, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 25, 517 ], [ 517, 63, 436 ] ], [ [ 353, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 64, 436 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etonogestrel" ], [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Butalbital" ], [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Medroxyprogesterone acetate" ], [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norgestrel" ], [ "Norgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ], [ [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Artemether" ] ] ]
Griseofulvin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Artemether (Compound) Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etonogestrel and Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Butalbital and Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Medroxyprogesterone acetate and Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norgestrel and Norgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Artemether
DB00295
DB05316
475
749
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1467" ]
Morphine
Pimavanserin
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Pimavanserin is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Although the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> and HT<sub>2C</sub> receptors. Unlike other atypical antipsychotics, pimavanserin lacks inherent dopaminergic activity. In fact, pimavanserin is the first antipsychotic drug without D<sub>2</sub> blocking activity. Therefore, pimavanserin can be used to treat psychotic symptoms without causing extrapyramidal or worsening motor symptoms.[A232613,A232573] Pimavanserin is marketed under the trade name NUPLAZID and developed by Acadia Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the FDA in April 2016 for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson's disease psychosis thanks to favorable results from a pivotal six-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study.[L48241,A232573] Pimavanserin was also under review as a potential treatment for dementia-related psychosis; however, as of April 2021, FDA approval has not been granted for this indication despite previous breakthrough designation.
Major
2
[ [ [ 475, 25, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 23, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1494 ], [ 1494, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 749 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 749 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ] ]
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pimavanserin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pimavanserin
DB01377
DB01611
1,283
1,487
[ "DDInter1119", "DDInter893" ]
Magnesium oxide
Hydroxychloroquine
Magnesium oxide is an inorganic compound that occurs in nature as the mineral periclase. In aqueous media combines quickly with water to form magnesium hydroxide. It is used as an antacid and mild laxative and has many nonmedicinal uses.
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1283, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 62, 88 ], [ 88, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 23, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 62, 954 ], [ 954, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 63, 839 ], [ 839, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 62, 508 ], [ 508, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 24, 786 ], [ 786, 64, 1487 ] ], [ [ 1283, 23, 9 ], [ 9, 25, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ], [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Promazine and Promazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine and Rilpivirine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00063
DB00861
366
914
[ "DDInter659", "DDInter551" ]
Eptifibatide
Diflunisal
Synthetic cyclic hexapeptide that binds to platelet receptor glycoprotein and inhibits platelet aggregation. Derived from venom of the Southeastern pygmy rattlesnake (Sistrurus miliarus barbouri), eptifibatide is a cyclic heptapeptide that belongs to the class of arginin-glycin-aspartat-mimetics.
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid pathway. Diflunisal is used to relieve pain accompanied with inflammation and in the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 366, 24, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 25, 1564 ], [ 1564, 63, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 63, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 64, 25 ], [ 25, 24, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 25, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 63, 942 ], [ 942, 24, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 25, 553 ], [ 553, 25, 914 ] ], [ [ 366, 64, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 914 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ], [ [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ] ] ]
Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diflunisal Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diflunisal
DB01097
DB14761
1,377
242
[ "DDInter1033", "DDInter1578" ]
Leflunomide
Remdesivir
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is a respiratory disease that is capable of progressing to viral pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); COVID-19 can be fatal. Like other RNA viruses, SARS-CoV-2 depends on an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) enzyme complex for genomic replication, which can be inhibited by a class of drugs known as nucleoside analogues. Remdesivir (GS-5734) is an adenosine triphosphate analogue first described in the literature in 2016 as a potential treatment for Ebola.[A191379, A222393] Broad antiviral activity of remdesivir is suggested by its mechanism of action, and to date, it has demonstrated _in vitro_ activity against the _Arenaviridae_, _Flaviviridae_, _Filoviridae_, _Paramyxoviridae_, _Pneumoviridae_, and _Coronaviridae_ viral families. Remdesivir activity against the _Coronaviridae_ family was first demonstrated in 2017, leading to considerable interest in remdesivir as a possible treatment for COVID-19.[A191427, A198810] Remdesivir was confirmed as a non-obligate chain terminator of RdRp from SARS-CoV-2 and the related SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV, and has been investigated in multiple COVID-19 clinical trials.[L12174, L12177] After initially being granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) on May 1st, 2020, remdesivir was fully approved by the FDA for the treatment of COVID-19 on October 22, 2020. Remdesivir is currently marketed under the trademark name VEKLURY by Gilead Sciences Inc. Remdesivir was also approved by the European Commission on July 3, 2020. Remdesivir in combination with [baricitinib] for the treatment of COVID-19, was granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization on November 19, 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1377, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 242 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 564 ], [ 564, 64, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 242 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ], [ "Abemaciclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ] ] ]
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir
DB01045
DB06723
463
115
[ "DDInter1590", "DDInter58" ]
Rifampicin
Aluminum hydroxide
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 463, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 263 ], [ 263, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 160 ], [ 160, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 64, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 63, 115 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcifediol" ], [ "Calcifediol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ] ]
Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcifediol and Calcifediol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide
DB06616
DB08908
594
713
[ "DDInter224", "DDInter564" ]
Bosutinib
Dimethyl fumarate
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in
Dimethyl fumarate is an agent indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.[A253942,L43752] The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress. Dimethyl fumarate is marketed under the brand name Tecfidera, and it was the third oral disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis approved by the FDA, following [fingolimod] and [teriflunomide]. Prior to its FDA approval, dimethyl fumarate had been used in Germany for treatment of psoriasis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 594, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 996 ], [ 996, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 64, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 713 ] ], [ [ 594, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 713 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ] ]
Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate
DB00322
DB14443
141
987
[ "DDInter742", "DDInter1931" ]
Floxuridine
Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
An antineoplastic antimetabolite that is metabolized to fluorouracil when administered by rapid injection. Floxuridine is available as a sterile, nonpyrogenic, lyophilized powder for reconstitution. When administered by slow, continuous, intra-arterial infusion, it is converted to floxuridine monophosphate. It has been used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract.
_Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen is a component of Vaxchora, an oral vaccine for immunization against _Vibrio cholerae_ serogroup O1. Cholera is an acute bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by _Vibrio cholerae_, which is gram-negative bacteria. Two serogroups of _V. cholerae_, O1 and O139, are causative agents of epidemic cholera. Serogroup O1 is responsible for the majority of cholera outbreaks. Cholera outbreaks remain a major global public health problem that mainly affects countries with limited access to clean water, poor hygiene, and proper sanitation; thus, effective vaccines to protect individuals against cholera disease are critical. The FDA approved the cholera vaccine containing _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen under the brand name Vaxchora in June 2016, making it the first vaccine indicated for cholera prevention to become available in the U.S. Vaxchora was later approved by the European Commission in April 2020. It is indicated for individuals aged two years and older.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 141, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 63, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 1, 1083 ], [ 1083, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 35, 1238 ], [ 1238, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 24, 1488 ], [ 1488, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 987 ] ], [ [ 141, 24, 1686 ], [ 1686, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 987 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ], [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ], [ "Temozolomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ] ]
Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine (Compound) resembles Trifluridine (Compound) and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine (Compound) resembles Pentostatin (Compound) and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin and Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide and Temozolomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
DB00197
DB00448
1,324
1,215
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter1022" ]
Troglitazone
Lansoprazole
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Lansoprazole marketed under the brand Prevacid, is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and is structurally classified as a substituted benzimidazole. It reduces gastric acid secretion by targeting gastric H,K-ATPase pumps and is thus effective at promoting healing in ulcerative diseases, and treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) along with other pathologies caused by excessive acid secretion.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 263 ], [ 263, 62, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 809 ], [ 809, 62, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1463 ], [ 1463, 24, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 915 ], [ 915, 64, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 798 ], [ 798, 25, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 263 ], [ 263, 62, 379 ], [ 379, 1, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 809 ], [ 809, 62, 379 ], [ 379, 1, 1215 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1215 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Raltegravir" ], [ "Raltegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ], [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ], [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Raltegravir" ], [ "Raltegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ], [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Raltegravir and Raltegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir and Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lansoprazole Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lansoprazole Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rabeprazole and Rabeprazole (Compound) resembles Lansoprazole (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Raltegravir and Raltegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rabeprazole and Rabeprazole (Compound) resembles Lansoprazole (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lansoprazole (Compound)
DB00629
DB00635
390
1,573
[ "DDInter844", "DDInter1515" ]
Guanabenz
Prednisone
An alpha-2 selective adrenergic agonist used as an antihypertensive agent. [PubChem]
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 390, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 63, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 40, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 1, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 21, 28957 ], [ 28957, 60, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 1, 1364 ], [ 1364, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 390, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 1573 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arthralgia" ], [ "Arthralgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Guanfacine" ], [ "Guanfacine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Guanabenz", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ] ]
Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Guanabenz (Compound) causes Arthralgia (Side Effect) and Arthralgia (Side Effect) is caused by Prednisone (Compound) Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Guanabenz (Compound) resembles Guanfacine (Compound) and Guanfacine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Guanabenz may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisone
DB01149
DB15091
851
676
[ "DDInter1274", "DDInter1901" ]
Nefazodone
Upadacitinib
Nefazodone hydrochloride (trade name Serzone) is an antidepressant drug marketed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Its sale was discontinued in 2003 in some countries, due to the small possibility of hepatic (liver) injury. Drug-induced hepatic injuries were associated with an risk of elevated need for a liver transplant, or even death, with the incidence of severe liver damage was shown to be approximately 1 in 250,000 to 300,000 patient-years. On May 20, 2004, Bristol-Myers Squibb discontinued the sale of Serzone in the United States.
Upadacitinib is an oral Janus kinase (JAK)1-selective inhibitor and a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis to slow down disease progression. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease affecting the peripheral joints. It is characterized by synovial inflammation and hyperplasia, autoantibody production, cartilage damage and bone destruction, leading to co-morbidities. Despite a variety of therapeutic agents available for treatment, up to 40% of the patients do not respond to current therapies, including biological therapies. The etiology of the disease is mostly unknown; however, the role of JAK as a driver of immune-mediated conditions was discovered, leading to the use of JAK as therapeutic targets for rheumatoid arthritis. To reduce dose-related toxicity (as seen with some pan-JAK inhibitors) without significantly affecting efficacy, more selective JAK1 inhibitors, upadacitinib and [filgotinib], were developed. The FDA approved upadacitinib in August 2019 and it is used for the treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, atopic dermatitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis. In December 2019, it was additionally approved by the European Commission and Health Canada.[L10899,L42540] Upadacitinib is marketed under the brand name RINVOQ for oral administration.
Major
2
[ [ [ 851, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 23, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 63, 891 ], [ 891, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 64, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 851, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 676 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ] ]
Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Nefazodone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib
DB08826
DB12240
1,292
110
[ "DDInter489", "DDInter1485" ]
Deferiprone
Polatuzumab vedotin
Deferiprone is an oral iron chelator used as a second line agent in thalassemia syndromes when iron overload from blood transfusions occurs. Thalassemias are a type of hereditary anaemia due a defect in the production of hemoglobin. As a result, erythropoiesis, the production of new red blood cells, is impaired. FDA approved on October 14, 2011.
Polatuzumab vedotin is a CD79b-directed antibody-drug conjugate that delivers monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), an anti-mitotic agent, to cancer cells. The drug consists of three components - a humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody specific for human CD79b (polatuzumab), MMAE, and protease-cleavable linker called maleimidocaproyl-valine-citrulline-p-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl (mc-vc-PAB) that covalently attaches MMAE to polatuzumab. Polatuzumab vedotin was granted accelerated FDA approval on June 10, 2019 and was approved by Health Canada on July 9, 2020.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1292, 25, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 23, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 64, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 110 ] ], [ [ 1292, 64, 980 ], [ 980, 63, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 110 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ] ]
Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin
DB00361
DB14409
134
1,129
[ "DDInter1939", "DDInter867" ]
Vinorelbine
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
Vinorelbine is an anti-mitotic chemotherapy drug that is used in the treatment of several types of malignancies, including breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It was initially approved in the USA in 1990's for the treatment of NSCLC. It is a third-generation vinca alkaloid. The introduction of third-generation drugs (vinorelbine, gemcitabine, taxanes) in platinum combination improved survival of patients with advanced NSCLC, with very similar results from the various drugs. Treatment toxicities are considerable in the combination treatment setting. A study was done on the clearance rate of vinorelbine on individuals with various single polymorphonuclear mutations. It was found that there was 4.3-fold variation in vinorelbine clearance across the cohort, suggesting a strong influence of genetics on the clearance of this drug.
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen is a vaccine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 134, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 994 ], [ 994, 63, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 134, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ], [ "Risankizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ] ]
Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab and Risankizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
DB04868
DB11986
478
484
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter648" ]
Nilotinib
Entrectinib
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's approved use is meant as a last line of therapy due to its accelerated approval based on early trial data. This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib] due to a wider range of targets.
Major
2
[ [ [ 478, 25, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 1197 ], [ 1197, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 774 ], [ 774, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 484 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ] ]
Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norethisterone and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
DB00241
DB00635
288
1,573
[ "DDInter257", "DDInter1515" ]
Butalbital
Prednisone
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from mild sedation to general anesthesia. Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. Typically indicated to manage tension (or muscle contraction) headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. There have not been clinical trials that evaluate the clinical efficacy of butalbital in migraines thus it is not indicated for such condition. As with other barbiturates
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 288, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 1547 ], [ 1547, 1, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 10, 11610 ], [ 11610, 49, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 288, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 1573 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exemestane" ], [ "Exemestane", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "migraine" ], [ "migraine", "{u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ] ]
Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exemestane and Exemestane (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Butalbital (Compound) palliates migraine (Disease) and migraine (Disease) is palliated by Prednisone (Compound) Butalbital (Compound) resembles Pentobarbital (Compound) and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Butalbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Butalbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone
DB00696
DB09046
826
1,094
[ "DDInter665", "DDInter1201" ]
Ergotamine
Metreleptin
A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Metreleptin, a recombinant analog of the human hormone leptin, is an orphan drug used to treat complications of leptin deficiency in people with lipodystrophy. Lipodystrophies include a range of disorders characterized by the reduction, absence, or altered distribution of adipose tissue. Complications of lipodystrophy include metabolic abnormalities such as hypertriglyceridemia, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, and fatty liver disease. These metabolic abnormalities are often aggravated by excessive food intake, which is further aggravated by leptin deficiency, a protein secreted by adipose tissue. Administration of metreleptin results in improvement of metabolic symptoms including improvements in insulin resistance, reduced HbA1c and fasting glucose, reduced triglycerides, and reductions in food intake. Metreleptin is produced in _E. coli_ and differs from native human leptin by the addition of a methionine residue at its amino terminus. In February 2014, metreleptin was approved by the FDA for the treatment of complications of leptin deficiency, as an adjunct to diet, in patients with congenital generalized or acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Metreleptin was approved by Health Canada in January 2024 for the same patient population, in addition to patients with partial lipodystrophy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 826, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 40, 588 ], [ 588, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 1, 1131 ], [ 1131, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 40, 588 ], [ 588, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 25, 230 ], [ 230, 62, 1094 ] ], [ [ 826, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 230 ], [ 230, 62, 1094 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylergometrine" ], [ "Methylergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methysergide" ], [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylergometrine" ], [ "Methylergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ], [ [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ] ] ]
Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Methylergometrine (Compound) and Methylergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Methysergide (Compound) and Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine (Compound) resembles Methylergometrine (Compound) and Methylergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metreleptin Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metreleptin
DB01203
DB06663
699
1,154
[ "DDInter1255", "DDInter1398" ]
Nadolol
Pasireotide
Nadolol is a nonselective beta adrenal receptor blocker that is used to lower blood pressure.[L7922,L7925] Nonselective beta adrenal receptor blockers may no longer be first line in the treatment of hypertension as newer generations of beta adrenal receptor blockers have higher selectivity and offer better rates of adverse effects. Nadolol was granted FDA approval on 10 December 1979.
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 699, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 966 ], [ 966, 40, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 21, 29180 ], [ 29180, 60, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 64, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 25, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 40, 729 ], [ 729, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 699, 75, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Octreotide" ], [ "Octreotide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal distension" ], [ "Abdominal distension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ] ]
Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Octreotide and Octreotide (Compound) resembles Pasireotide (Compound) Nadolol (Compound) causes Abdominal distension (Side Effect) and Abdominal distension (Side Effect) is caused by Pasireotide (Compound) Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Nadolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) and Penbutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Nadolol (Compound) resembles Salbutamol (Compound) and Nadolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide
DB00812
DB06616
998
594
[ "DDInter1451", "DDInter224" ]
Phenylbutazone
Bosutinib
A drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter&#39;s syndrome (investigational indication). Although phenylbutazone is effective in gouty arthritis, risk/benefit considerations indicate that this drug should not be employed for this disease. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p1822)
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 998, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 63, 883 ], [ 883, 1, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 24, 1670 ], [ 1670, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 998, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound) Phenylbutazone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bosutinib (Compound) Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Phenylbutazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
DB00461
DB00526
598
1,555
[ "DDInter1254", "DDInter1355" ]
Nabumetone
Oxaliplatin
Nabumetone was originally developed as a non-acidic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] It was thought to avoid trapping of the drug in the stomach by making it unable to dissociate into ions which was believed to reduce GI toxicity by limiting local action. While slightly reduced, possibly due to a degree of cyclooxygenase-2 selectivity (COX-2), nabumetone still produces significant adverse effects in the GI tract.[label,A178903] The molecule itself is a pro-drug with its 6-methoxy-2-naphthylacetic acid (6-MNA) metabolite acting as a potent COX inhibitor similar in structure to [naproxen]. Nabumetone was developed by Smithkline Beecham under the trade name Relafen and first received FDA approval in December, 1991.
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. Although oxaliplatin has been investigated as a monotherapy, it is typically administered in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin, known as the FOLFOX regimen, for the treatment of colorectal cancer.[A796,A797] This is an effective combination treatment both as a first-line treatment and in patients refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. Ongoing trials have also shown promising results for oxaliplatin use in nonHodgkin’s lymphoma, breast cancer, mesothelioma, and non-small cell lung cancer. Oxaliplatin was approved by the FDA on January 9, 2004 and is currently marketed by Sanofi-Aventis under the trademark Eloxatin&reg;.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 598, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 91 ], [ 91, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 64, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 1555 ] ], [ [ 598, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1555 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ] ]
Nabumetone (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Oxaliplatin (Compound) Nabumetone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin Nabumetone (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Sorafenib (Compound) and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin
DB00047
DB12267
176
1,476
[ "DDInter932", "DDInter233" ]
Insulin glargine
Brigatinib
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 176, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1206 ], [ 1206, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1385 ], [ 1385, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 25, 839 ], [ 839, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 566 ], [ 566, 25, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1206 ], [ 1206, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1206 ], [ 1206, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 123 ], [ 123, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 494 ], [ 494, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemfibrozil" ], [ "Gemfibrozil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ], [ "Semaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levonorgestrel" ], [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemfibrozil" ], [ "Gemfibrozil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemfibrozil" ], [ "Gemfibrozil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ], [ "Exenatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Disopyramide" ], [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ] ]
Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemfibrozil and Gemfibrozil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levonorgestrel and Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemfibrozil and Gemfibrozil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemfibrozil and Gemfibrozil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
DB00001
DB06206
1,578
1,268
[ "DDInter1037", "DDInter1719" ]
Lepirudin
Sugammadex
Lepirudin is a recombinant hirudin formed by 65 amino acids that acts as a highly specific and direct thrombin inhibitor.[L41539,L41569] Natural hirudin is an endogenous anticoagulant found in _Hirudo medicinalis_ leeches. Lepirudin is produced in yeast cells and is identical to natural hirudin except for the absence of sulfate on the tyrosine residue at position 63 and the substitution of leucine for isoleucine at position 1 (N-terminal end). Lepirudin is used as an anticoagulant in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), an immune reaction associated with a high risk of thromboembolic complications.[A3, L41539] HIT is caused by the expression of immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies that bind to the complex formed by heparin and
Sugammadex is a selective relaxant binding agent indicated for reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide during surgery. Rocuronium bromide and vecuronium bromide are neuromuscular blocking medications that cause temporary paralysis and are especially useful for general anesthesia, ventilation, or tracheal intubation that patients may require for surgery. Sugammadex provides a new treatment option to reverse the effects of those medications and possibly help patients recover sooner post-surgery. Sugammadex (brand name Bridion) is marketed by Merck Sharp and Dohme, and was approved by the United States FDA on December 15, 2015.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1578, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 279 ], [ 279, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 64, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 942 ], [ 942, 25, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 1595 ], [ 1595, 24, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 64, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 24, 557 ], [ 557, 63, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1268 ] ], [ [ 1578, 25, 202 ], [ 202, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1268 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum" ], [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deoxycholic acid" ], [ "Deoxycholic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ], [ [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ardeparin" ], [ "Ardeparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sugammadex" ] ] ]
Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Collagenase clostridium histolyticum and Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ardeparin and Ardeparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sugammadex
DB00348
DB00712
254
1,274
[ "DDInter1300", "DDInter763" ]
Nitisinone
Flurbiprofen
Nitisinone is a synthetic reversible inhibitor of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase. It is used in the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type 1. It is sold under the brand name Orfadin.
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis. Flurbiprofen is structurally and pharmacologically related to fenoprofen, ibuprofen, and ketoprofen.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 254, 24, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 21, 29455 ], [ 29455, 60, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 990 ], [ 990, 64, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 74, 1274 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 36, 1274 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Agranulocytosis" ], [ "Agranulocytosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ] ]
Nitisinone (Compound) causes Agranulocytosis (Side Effect) and Agranulocytosis (Side Effect) is caused by Flurbiprofen (Compound) Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen
DB01174
DB04837
697
649
[ "DDInter1442", "DDInter407" ]
Phenobarbital
Clofedanol
A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 697, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 63, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 63, 832 ], [ 832, 40, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 40, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 1, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 40, 157 ], [ 157, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 697, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 649 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ethotoin" ], [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ] ]
Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Ethotoin (Compound) and Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
DB00226
DB09112
1,000
1,455
[ "DDInter845", "DDInter1306" ]
Guanadrel
Nitrous acid
Guanadrel is an antihypertensive agent and postganglionic adrenergic blocking agent.
Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1000, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 25, 1214 ], [ 1214, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 312 ], [ 312, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 25, 1214 ], [ 1214, 24, 438 ], [ 438, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 312 ], [ 312, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 5, 11590 ], [ 11590, 44, 1081 ], [ 1081, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 1020 ], [ 1020, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1000, 25, 1214 ], [ 1214, 25, 1150 ], [ 1150, 24, 1455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Minoxidil" ], [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Minoxidil" ], [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avanafil" ], [ "Avanafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hypertension" ], [ "hypertension", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Minoxidil" ], [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanethidine" ], [ "Guanethidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ] ]
Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avanafil and Avanafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel (Compound) treats hypertension (Disease) and hypertension (Disease) is treated by Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Clonidine (Compound) and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Guanadrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanethidine and Guanethidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
DB00584
DB00731
610
1,144
[ "DDInter638", "DDInter1269" ]
Enalapril
Nateglinide
Enalapril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor drug class that works on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which is responsible for the regulation of blood pressure and fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. Enalapril is an orally-active and long-acting nonsulphydryl antihypertensive agent that suppresses the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to lower blood pressure. It was developed from a targeted research programmed using molecular modelling. Being a prodrug, enalapril is rapidly biotransformed into its active metabolite, [enalaprilat], which is responsible for the pharmacological actions of enalapril. The active metabolite of enalapril competitively inhibits the ACE to hinder the production of angiotensin II, a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system that promotes v
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Nateglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine (83%) and feces (10%). The major metabolites possess less activity than the parent compound. One minor metabolite, the isoprene, has the same potency as its parent compound.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 610, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 1, 11483 ], [ 11483, 40, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 40, 766 ], [ 766, 1, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 1, 1058 ], [ 1058, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 63, 1144 ] ], [ [ 610, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Spirapril" ], [ "Spirapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ramipril" ], [ "Ramipril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ], [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ] ]
Enalapril (Compound) resembles Spirapril (Compound) and Spirapril (Compound) resembles Nateglinide (Compound) Enalapril (Compound) resembles Ramipril (Compound) and Ramipril (Compound) resembles Nateglinide (Compound) Enalapril (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Nateglinide (Compound) Enalapril (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Nateglinide (Compound) Enalapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) and Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Enalapril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide
DB00220
DB01218
798
1,493
[ "DDInter1276", "DDInter852" ]
Nelfinavir
Halofantrine
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Halofantrine is an antimalarial. It belongs to the phenanthrene class of compounds that includes quinine and lumefantrine. It appears to inhibit polymerisation of heme molecules (by the parasite enzyme "heme polymerase"), resulting in the parasite being poisoned by its own waste. Halofantrine has been shown to preferentially block open and inactivated HERG channels leading to some degree of cardiotoxicity.
Major
2
[ [ [ 798, 25, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 7, 5998 ], [ 5998, 46, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 57, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 21, 28810 ], [ 28810, 60, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 455 ], [ 455, 24, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 1493 ] ], [ [ 798, 23, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 1493 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "HMOX1" ], [ "HMOX1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal pain" ], [ "Gastrointestinal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ] ]
Nelfinavir (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Halofantrine (Compound) Nelfinavir (Compound) upregulates HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is upregulated by Halofantrine (Compound) Nelfinavir (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Halofantrine (Compound) Nelfinavir (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal pain (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Halofantrine (Compound) Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Nelfinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine
DB00775
DB01088
1,226
714
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter908" ]
Tirofiban
Iloprost
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
Iloprost is a mimetic of prostacyclin (PGI2; epoprostenol). Iloprost consists of a mixture of the 4R and 4S diastereoisomers at a ratio of approximately 53:47. It is a potent vasodilator with reported anti-thrombotic properties.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1226, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 383 ], [ 383, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 318 ], [ 318, 63, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1564 ], [ 1564, 63, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1317 ], [ 1317, 24, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 714 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 714 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentosan polysulfate" ], [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dipyridamole" ], [ "Dipyridamole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ] ] ]
Tirofiban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentosan polysulfate and Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloprost Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iloprost
DB01155
DB13749
872
1,473
[ "DDInter813", "DDInter1116" ]
Gemifloxacin
Magnesium gluconate
Gemifloxacin is a quinolone antibacterial agent with a broad-spectrum activity that is used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. It is available in oral formulations. Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential for bacterial growth.
Magnesium gluconate is a magnesium salt of gluconate. It demonstrates the highest oral bioavailability of magnesium salts and is used as a mineral supplement. Magnesium is ubiquitous in the human body, and is naturally present in many foods, added to other food products, available as a dietary supplement and used as an ingredient in some medicines (such as antacids and laxatives) . Although magnesium is available in the form of sulphates, lactate, hydroxide, oxide and chloride, only magnesium gluconate is recommended for magnesium supplementation as it appears to be better absorbed and causes less diarrha . This drug has been studied in the prevention of pregnancy-induced hypertension, and has displayed promising results . In addition, it has been studied for its effects on premature uterine contractions .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 872, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 40, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 24, 853 ], [ 853, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 1, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 40, 1299 ], [ 1299, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 40, 1467 ], [ 1467, 40, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 24, 853 ], [ 853, 63, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1473 ] ], [ [ 872, 1, 945 ], [ 945, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1473 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enoxacin" ], [ "Enoxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ] ] ]
Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Trovafloxacin (Compound) and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Trovafloxacin (Compound) and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Enoxacin (Compound) and Enoxacin (Compound) resembles Trovafloxacin (Compound) and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate
DB00990
DB01357
1,547
890
[ "DDInter705", "DDInter1160" ]
Exemestane
Mestranol
Exemestane is an oral steroidal aromatase inhibitor used in the adjuvant treatment of hormonally-responsive (also called hormone-receptor-positive, estrogen-responsive) breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It irreversibly binds to the active site of the enzyme resulting in permanent inhibition.
The 3-methyl ether of ethinyl estradiol. It must be demethylated to be biologically active. It is used as the estrogen component of many combination ORAL contraceptives.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1547, 24, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 24, 35 ], [ 35, 40, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 63, 380 ], [ 380, 40, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 63, 559 ], [ 559, 1, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 35, 177 ], [ 177, 40, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 890 ] ], [ [ 1547, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 890 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estrone sulfate" ], [ "Estrone sulfate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ] ], [ [ "Exemestane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ] ] ]
Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol and Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens and Conjugated estrogens (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) Exemestane (Compound) resembles Estrone sulfate (Compound) and Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone sulfate and Estrone sulfate (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) Exemestane (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mestranol Exemestane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mestranol
DB00996
DB08938
1,198
1,384
[ "DDInter791", "DDInter1112" ]
Gabapentin
Magaldrate
Gabapentin is a structural analogue of the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid ([GABA]) that was first approved for use in the United States in 1993. It was originally developed as a novel anti-epileptic for the treatment of certain types of seizures[A186277,A186143] - today it is also widely used to treat neuropathic pain.[A14097,A186179] Gabapentin has some stark advantages as compared with other anti-epileptics, such as a relatively benign adverse effect profile, wide therapeutic index, and lack of appreciable metabolism making it unlikely to participate in pharmacokinetic drug interactions.[A186143,A185981,L8717]. It is structurally and functionally related to another GABA derivative, [pregabalin].
Magaldrate is an antacid drug used for the treatment of esophagitis, duodenal and gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux. Magaldrate has been discontinued in the US market.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1198, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 62, 556 ], [ 556, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 10, 11653 ], [ 11653, 44, 167 ], [ 167, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 699 ], [ 699, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 74, 1178 ], [ 1178, 23, 1384 ] ], [ [ 1198, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 1178 ], [ 1178, 23, 1384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "systemic lupus erythematosus" ], [ "systemic lupus erythematosus", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ], [ [ "Gabapentin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ] ] ]
Gabapentin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin (Compound) palliates systemic lupus erythematosus (Disease) and systemic lupus erythematosus (Disease) is treated by Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate Gabapentin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate