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DB01268 | DB08827 | 1,151 | 990 | [
"DDInter1731",
"DDInter1085"
] | Sunitinib | Lomitapide | Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3. | Lomitapide is a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor used in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) patients. It is marketed under the name Juxtapid (R). | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Conivaptan"
],
[
"Conivaptan",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Dry skin"
],
[
"Dry skin",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apixaban"
],
[
"Apixaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
],
[
"Brigatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
],
[
"Idarubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Osimertinib"
],
[
"Osimertinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sorafenib"
],
[
"Sorafenib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
],
[
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Elagolix"
],
[
"Elagolix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
]
]
] | Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conivaptan and Conivaptan (Compound) resembles Lomitapide (Compound)
Sunitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lomitapide (Compound)
Sunitinib (Compound) causes Dry skin (Side Effect) and Dry skin (Side Effect) is caused by Lomitapide (Compound)
Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide
Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide
Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide
Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide
Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide
Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide |
DB00081 | DB00465 | 273 | 886 | [
"DDInter1838",
"DDInter1011"
] | Tositumomab | Ketorolac (ophthalmic) | Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine). | Ketorolac is a racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-5-benzoyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolizine-1-carboxylic acid. While only the (S)-(-) enantiomer is a COX1 and COX2 inhibitor, the (R)-(+) enantiomer exhibits potent analgesic activity. A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, ketorolac is mainly used (generally as the tromethamine salt) for its potent analgesic properties in the short-term management of post-operative pain, and in eye drops to relieve the ocular itching associated with seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. It was withdrawn from the market in many countries in 1993 following association with haemorrhage and renal failure. It has a role as a cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor, a cyclooxygenase 1 inhibitor, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and an analgesic. It contains a (R)-ketorolac and a (S)-ketorolac. It is a conjugate acid of a ketorolac(1-). | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nepafenac"
],
[
"Nepafenac",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tolmetin"
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[
"Tolmetin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tenecteplase"
],
[
"Tenecteplase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Defibrotide"
],
[
"Defibrotide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Niraparib"
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[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Argatroban"
],
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Prasugrel"
],
[
"Prasugrel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Drotrecogin alfa"
],
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
],
[
[
"Tositumomab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
],
[
"Flurbiprofen",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
]
]
] | Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nepafenac and Nepafenac (Compound) resembles Ketorolac (Compound)
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tolmetin and Tolmetin (Compound) resembles Ketorolac (Compound)
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tenecteplase and Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketorolac
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketorolac |
DB09082 | DB14754 | 659 | 1,663 | [
"DDInter1934",
"DDInter1697"
] | Vilanterol | Solriamfetol | Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was designed based on the salmeterol molecular scaffold, particularly as a antedrug analog of salmeterol modification by modifying the salmeterol molecule to create homochiral compounds with the (R)-configuration. Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively, with a faster onset of action than salmeterol. Additionally, vilanterol demonstrated a significantly longer duration of action than salmeterol, with the bronchodilator effect still apparent at 22h. Vilanterol | Solriamfetol marketed under the brand name Sunosi by Jazz Pharmaceuticals in the United States is a dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI) indicated in treating daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy or obstructive sleep apnea[FDA Label]. Solriamfetol was given FDA approval in 2019[FDA Label]. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Procarbazine"
],
[
"Procarbazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
],
[
"Methylene blue",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isoprenaline"
],
[
"Isoprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isoprenaline"
],
[
"Isoprenaline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olodaterol"
],
[
"Olodaterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phenylephrine"
],
[
"Phenylephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
],
[
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
],
[
"Methylene blue",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Orciprenaline"
],
[
"Orciprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Solriamfetol"
]
]
] | Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline (Compound) resembles Isoprenaline (Compound) and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol
Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solriamfetol |
DB00022 | DB00911 | 268 | 458 | [
"DDInter1408",
"DDInter1811"
] | Peginterferon alfa-2b | Tinidazole | Peginterferon alfa-2b is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) resulting in less use of Peginterferon alfa-2b. Peginterferon alfa-2b is derived from the alfa-2b moeity of recombinant human interferon and acts by binding to human type 1 interferon receptors. Activation and dimerization of this receptor induces the body's innate antiviral response by activating the janus kinase | A nitroimidazole antitrichomonal agent effective against _Trichomonas vaginalis_, _Entamoeba histolytica_, and _Giardia lamblia_ infections. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tinidazole"
]
],
[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
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"Tinidazole"
]
],
[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ethambutol"
],
[
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"Tinidazole"
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],
[
[
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[
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"Tinidazole"
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],
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[
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[
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"Tinidazole"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon alfa-2a"
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[
"Peginterferon alfa-2a",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tinidazole"
]
],
[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tinidazole"
]
],
[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Tinidazole"
]
],
[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ethambutol"
],
[
"Ethambutol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tinidazole"
]
],
[
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cabazitaxel"
],
[
"Cabazitaxel",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tinidazole"
]
]
] | Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) resembles Tinidazole (Compound)
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethambutol and Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
Peginterferon alfa-2b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
Peginterferon alfa-2b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Tinidazole (Compound)
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethambutol and Ethambutol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) resembles Tinidazole (Compound)
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) resembles Tinidazole (Compound) |
DB04946 | DB13928 | 924 | 1,385 | [
"DDInter907",
"DDInter1660"
] | Iloperidone | Semaglutide | Iloperidone is an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. researched the drug until May 1996. In June 1997 they gave the research rights to Titan Pharmaceuticals, who gave the worldwide development, manufacturing, and marketing rights to Novartis in August 1998. On June 9, 2004, Titan Pharmaceuticals gave the Phase III development rights to Vanda Pharmaceuticals. FDA approved on May 9, 2009. | Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog used to manage type 2 diabetes along with lifestyle changes, such as dietary restrictions and increased physical activity.[A31421,L8681] Other members of this drug class include [Exenatide] and [Liraglutide]. Semaglutide was developed by Novo Nordisk and approved by the FDA for subcutaneous injection in December 2017. The tablet formulation was approved for oral administration in September 2019. Semaglutide works by binding to and activating the GLP-1 receptor, thereby stimulating insulin secretion and reducing blood glucose. The subcutaneous injection is administered once weekly and the tablet is administered once a day. Semaglutide offers a competitive advantage over other drugs used to manage diabetes, which may require several daily doses. Clinical trials have determined that this drug reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and reduces body weight, proving to be effective for patients with type 2 diabetes. In June 2021, semaglutide was approved by the FDA for chronic weight management in adults with general obesity or overweight who have at least one weight-related condition, marking semaglutide as the first approved drug for such use since 2014. The use of semaglutide in weight management is also approved by Health Canada and the EMA. On May 31, 2023, the FDA issued a warning regarding the use of compounded semaglutide after receiving adverse event reports. The use of salt forms of semaglutide, including semaglutide sodium and semaglutide acetate, has not been proven to be safe or effective. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pasireotide"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nateglinide"
],
[
"Nateglinide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Isoprenaline"
],
[
"Isoprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Paliperidone"
],
[
"Paliperidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Risperidone"
],
[
"Risperidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pasireotide"
],
[
"Pasireotide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lithium carbonate"
],
[
"Lithium carbonate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nateglinide"
],
[
"Nateglinide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Amcinonide"
],
[
"Amcinonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
],
[
[
"Iloperidone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Isoprenaline"
],
[
"Isoprenaline",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pasireotide"
],
[
"Pasireotide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Semaglutide"
]
]
] | Iloperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone (Compound) resembles Paliperidone (Compound) and Paliperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone (Compound) resembles Risperidone (Compound) and Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Semaglutide
Iloperidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide |
DB01042 | DB09498 | 1,307 | 810 | [
"DDInter1144",
"DDInter1715"
] | Melphalan | Strontium chloride Sr-89 | Melphalan is a nitrogen mustard or bischloroethylamine type alkylating agent. It was first synthesized in the early 1950s by substituting L-phenylalanine for the methyl group on nitrogen mustard.[A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. It is also used for high-conditioning before hematopoietic stem cell transplant. It is also used to treat uveal melanoma with unresectable hepatic metastases. | Strontium chloride (Sr-89), initially FDA-approved in 1993, is used as a paliative therapeutic option to help relieve the pain from bone metastases. Strontium chloride is mainly used in cases of metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer. Bone metastases is a common and severe complication presented in advanced stages of the disease. It is usually presented mainly in patients with prostatic and breast cancer, as well as in cancer of lung, bladder and thyroid. There has been some cases of apparent tumor regression which has given it a potential tumoricidal effect. | Moderate | 1 | [
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552,
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[
1555,
24,
810
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]
] | [
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carmustine"
],
[
"Carmustine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Capecitabine"
],
[
"Capecitabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
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],
[
[
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"Isatuximab"
],
[
"Isatuximab",
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"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
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],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
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],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Epirubicin"
],
[
"Epirubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
],
[
"Baricitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Clozapine"
],
[
"Clozapine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
],
[
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carmustine"
],
[
"Carmustine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxaliplatin"
],
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Strontium chloride Sr-89"
]
]
] | Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capecitabine and Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab and Isatuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 |
DB00681 | DB00877 | 1,287 | 629 | [
"DDInter85",
"DDInter1678"
] | Amphotericin B | Sirolimus | Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses. | Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in many types of human cancer. Sirolimus was first approved by the FDA in 1999 for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients aged 13 years and older receiving renal transplants. In November 2000, the drug was recognized by the European Agency as an alternative to calcineurin antagonists for maintenance therapy with corticosteroids. In May 2015, the FDA approved sirolimus for the treatment of patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. In November 2021, albumin-bound sirolimus for intravenous injection was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). Sirolimus was also investigated in other cancers such as skin cancer, Kaposi’s Sarcoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and tuberous sclerosis. The topical formulation of sirolimus, marketed as HYFTOR, was approved by the FDA in April 2022: this marks the first topical treatment approved in the US for facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex. | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Aspartate aminotransferase increased"
],
[
"Aspartate aminotransferase increased",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Sirolimus"
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],
[
[
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"Lansoprazole"
],
[
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"Sirolimus"
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],
[
[
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"Levacetylmethadol"
],
[
"Levacetylmethadol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
],
[
"Hydrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Telbivudine"
],
[
"Telbivudine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Miconazole"
],
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dofetilide"
],
[
"Dofetilide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pamidronic acid"
],
[
"Pamidronic acid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
],
[
[
"Amphotericin B",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
],
[
"Kanamycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
]
]
] | Amphotericin B (Compound) causes Aspartate aminotransferase increased (Side Effect) and Aspartate aminotransferase increased (Side Effect) is caused by Sirolimus (Compound)
Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levacetylmethadol and Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine and Telbivudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pamidronic acid and Pamidronic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus
Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus |
DB00436 | DB00804 | 323 | 1,507 | [
"DDInter179",
"DDInter543"
] | Bendroflumethiazide | Dicyclomine | A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. It has been used in the treatment of familial hyperkalemia, hypertension, edema, and urinary tract disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p810) | Dicyclomine is a muscarinic M1, M3, and M2 receptor antagonist as well as a non-competitive inhibitor of histamine and bradykinin used to treat spasms of the intestines seen in functional bowel disorder and irritable bowel syndrome.[A6556,A182555,A234659,L7967] Though it is commonly prescribed, its recommendation may have been based on a small amount of evidence and so its prescription is becoming less favourable. Dicyclomine was granted FDA approval on 11 May 1950. | Minor | 0 | [
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674,
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1021
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[
1021,
63,
1507
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],
[
[
323,
63,
475
],
[
475,
24,
1507
]
],
[
[
323,
62,
19
],
[
19,
24,
1507
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],
[
[
323,
23,
85
],
[
85,
24,
1507
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],
[
[
323,
23,
1511
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[
1511,
63,
1507
]
],
[
[
323,
25,
1425
],
[
1425,
24,
1507
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Anorexia"
],
[
"Anorexia",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trichlormethiazide"
],
[
"Trichlormethiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Benzthiazide"
],
[
"Benzthiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pramlintide"
],
[
"Pramlintide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hyoscyamine"
],
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Atropine"
],
[
"Atropine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
],
[
[
"Bendroflumethiazide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cisapride"
],
[
"Cisapride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
]
]
] | Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Dicyclomine (Compound)
Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) and Benzthiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine
Bendroflumethiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine |
DB00295 | DB00934 | 475 | 413 | [
"DDInter1244",
"DDInter1124"
] | Morphine | Maprotiline | Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941. | Maprotiline is a tetracyclic antidepressant with similar pharmacological properties to tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Similar to TCAs, maprotiline inhibits neuronal norepinephrine reuptake, possesses some anticholinergic activity, and does not affect monoamine oxidase activity. It differs from TCAs in that it does not appear to block serotonin reuptake. Maprotiline may be used to treat depressive affective disorders, including dysthymic disorder (depressive neurosis) and major depressive disorder. Maprotiline is effective at reducing symptoms of anxiety associated with depression. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
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475,
24,
413
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475,
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1302
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[
1302,
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413
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[
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475,
6,
4973
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[
4973,
45,
413
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[
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475,
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28880
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[
28880,
60,
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[
[
475,
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22
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[
22,
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413
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[
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475,
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832
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[
832,
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413
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[
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475,
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1264
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[
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413
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[
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475,
63,
352
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[
352,
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413
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],
[
[
475,
24,
1039
],
[
1039,
64,
413
]
],
[
[
475,
24,
121
],
[
121,
25,
413
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Protriptyline"
],
[
"Protriptyline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Angiopathy"
],
[
"Angiopathy",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tripelennamine"
],
[
"Tripelennamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trospium"
],
[
"Trospium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
],
[
"Dexfenfluramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fenfluramine"
],
[
"Fenfluramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Maprotiline"
]
]
] | Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Protriptyline and Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Maprotiline (Compound)
Morphine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Maprotiline (Compound)
Morphine (Compound) causes Angiopathy (Side Effect) and Angiopathy (Side Effect) is caused by Maprotiline (Compound)
Morphine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Maprotiline
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Maprotiline
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Maprotiline |
DB00254 | DB00713 | 964 | 1,138 | [
"DDInter598",
"DDInter1354"
] | Doxycycline | Oxacillin | Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from [oxytetracycline]. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and malaria. | An antibiotic similar to [flucloxacillin] used in resistant staphylococci infections. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
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964,
24,
1138
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964,
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[
916,
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[
[
964,
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[
1249,
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[
[
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1662,
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[
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[
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[
[
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126
],
[
126,
24,
1138
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],
[
[
964,
24,
663
],
[
663,
25,
1138
]
],
[
[
964,
24,
916
],
[
916,
1,
950
],
[
950,
1,
1138
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicloxacillin"
],
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nafcillin"
],
[
"Nafcillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxytetracycline"
],
[
"Oxytetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
],
[
"Picosulfuric acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Minocycline"
],
[
"Minocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methotrexate"
],
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Oxacillin"
]
],
[
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicloxacillin"
],
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Cloxacillin"
],
[
"Cloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxacillin"
]
]
] | Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicloxacillin and Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Oxacillin (Compound)
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin and Nafcillin (Compound) resembles Oxacillin (Compound)
Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxacillin
Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxacillin
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxacillin
Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxacillin
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxacillin
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxacillin
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicloxacillin and Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Cloxacillin (Compound) and Cloxacillin (Compound) resembles Oxacillin (Compound) |
DB01410 | DB06448 | 423 | 171 | [
"DDInter375",
"DDInter1087"
] | Ciclesonide | Lonafarnib | Ciclesonide is a glucocorticoid used to treat obstructive airway diseases. It is marketed under the brand name Alvesco. | Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder estimated to affect approximately one in 20 million individuals resulting in adverse symptoms associated with premature ageing: skeletal dysplasia, joint contractures, atherosclerosis, myocardial fibrosis/dysfunction, scleroderma-like cutaneous effects, lipoatrophy, alopecia, and a severe failure to thrive; HGPS is uniformly fatal.[A224379, A224384, A224389, A224394, A224399] Mechanistically, HGPS is underpinned by a single heterozygous C-to-T mutation at position 1824 of the _LMNA_ gene, which results in the accumulation of an aberrant farnesylated form of lamin A called progerin in the inner nuclear membrane.[A224379, A224394] Lonafarnib is a farnesyl transferase (FTase) inhibitor (FTI), which reduces the farnesylation of numerous cellular proteins, including progerin; as progerin farnesylation is important for localization to the nuclear membrane, lonafarnib inhibits progerin accumulation and improves symptoms in HGPS patients.[A224379, A224414, A224419, L23414] Merck originally developed Lonafarnib and subsequently licensed it to Eiger Biopharmaceuticals Inc., which currently markets it under the trademark ZOKINVY™.[L23414, L23544] Lonafarnib was granted FDA approval on November 20, 2020, and is the first FDA-approved treatment for HGPS and other related progeroid laminopathies.[L23414, L23549] | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
423,
24,
171
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],
[
[
423,
1,
1351
],
[
1351,
24,
171
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[
[
423,
40,
891
],
[
891,
24,
171
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],
[
[
423,
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1064
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[
1064,
24,
171
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[
[
423,
23,
659
],
[
659,
63,
171
]
],
[
[
423,
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86
],
[
86,
24,
171
]
],
[
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423,
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617
],
[
617,
25,
171
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],
[
[
423,
24,
384
],
[
384,
64,
171
]
],
[
[
423,
62,
455
],
[
455,
25,
171
]
],
[
[
423,
63,
609
],
[
609,
25,
171
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Flunisolide"
],
[
"Flunisolide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisolone"
],
[
"Prednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
],
[
"Cladribine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vilanterol"
],
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miconazole"
],
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Budesonide"
],
[
"Budesonide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Salmeterol"
],
[
"Salmeterol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
],
[
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
],
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
]
]
] | Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Flunisolide (Compound) and Flunisolide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib
Ciclesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib |
DB00280 | DB12267 | 494 | 1,476 | [
"DDInter575",
"DDInter233"
] | Disopyramide | Brigatinib | A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties. | Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
494,
24,
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],
[
[
494,
24,
629
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629,
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[
[
494,
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1184
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1184,
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[
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573,
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[
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211,
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[
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494,
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752,
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[
[
494,
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159
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159,
63,
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],
[
[
494,
63,
1057
],
[
1057,
25,
1476
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Anakinra"
],
[
"Anakinra",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bicalutamide"
],
[
"Bicalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Fesoterodine"
],
[
"Fesoterodine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
],
[
"Ivosidenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tolterodine"
],
[
"Tolterodine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cimetidine"
],
[
"Cimetidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Larotrectinib"
],
[
"Larotrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
]
] | Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide (Compound) resembles Fesoterodine (Compound) and Fesoterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) and Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib |
DB00844 | DB11817 | 314 | 1,259 | [
"DDInter1257",
"DDInter165"
] | Nalbuphine | Baricitinib | A narcotic used as a pain medication. It appears to be an agonist at kappa opioid receptors and an antagonist or partial agonist at mu opioid receptors. Nalbuphine is the only opioid analgesic that is not a controlled substance in the United States. | Baricitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are tyrosine protein kinases that play an important role in pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Overactive JAKs have been implicated in autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune responses. Baricitinib was first approved by the European Commission (EC) in February 2017 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in adults and was later approved by the FDA in 2018. The EC later approved baricitinib for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, making it the first JAK inhibitor used for this indication in Europe. While baricitinib was granted emergency use as a treatment for COVID-19 in combination with [remdesivir] under the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) in November 2020, the FDA fully approved the use of baricitinib for the treatment of COVID-19 in May 2022. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydromorphone"
],
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxycodone"
],
[
"Oxycodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
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],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
],
[
"Opium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
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],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
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],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
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[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydromorphone"
],
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxycodone"
],
[
"Oxycodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nalbuphine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxycodone"
],
[
"Oxycodone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydromorphone"
],
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
]
]
] | Nalbuphine (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound) and Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound) and Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Nalbuphine (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Hydromorphone (Compound) and Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib |
DB00526 | DB08860 | 1,555 | 788 | [
"DDInter1355",
"DDInter1479"
] | Oxaliplatin | Pitavastatin | Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The | Pitavastatin, also known as the brand name product Livalo, is a lipid-lowering drug belonging to the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol within the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid. This is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered standard practice following any cardiovascular events and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those with Type 2 Diabetes. The clear evidence of the benefit of statin use coupled with very minimal side effects or long term effects has resulted in this class becoming one of the most widely prescribed medications in North America.[A181087, A181406] Pitavastatin and other drugs from the statin class of medications including [atorvastatin], [pravastatin], [rosuvastatin], [fluvastatin], and [lovastatin] are considered first-line options for the treatment of dyslipidemia.[A181087, A181406] Increasing use of the statin class of drugs is largely due to the fact that cardiovascular disease (CVD), which includes heart attack, atherosclerosis, angina, peripheral artery disease, and stroke, has become a leading cause of death in high-income countries and a major cause of morbidity around the world. Elevated cholesterol levels, and in particular, elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels, are an important risk factor for the development of CVD.[A181087,A181553] Use of statins to target and reduce LDL levels has been shown in a number of landmark studies to significantly reduce the risk of development of CVD and all-cause mortality.[A181090,A181093,A181096,A181427,A181475,A181538] Statins are considered a cost-effective treatment option for CVD due to their evidence of reducing all-cause mortality including fatal and non-fatal CVD as well as the need for surgical revascularization or angioplasty following a heart attack.[A181087, A181406] Evidence has shown that even for low-risk individuals (with <10% risk of a major vascular event occurring within 5 years) statins cause a 20%-22% relative reduction in major cardiovascular events (heart attack, stroke, coronary revascularization, and coronary death) for every 1 mmol/L reduction in LDL without any significant side effects or risks.[A181397, A181403] While all statin medications are considered equally effective from a clinical standpoint, [rosuvastatin] is considered the most potent; doses of 10 to 40mg [rosuvastatin] per day were found in clinical studies to result in a 45.8% to 54.6% decrease in LDL cholesterol levels.[A181409,A181535,A181538,A1793] Study data has confirmed that pitavastatin's potency in lowering LDL-C is comparable to that of other statins but also has increased efficacy in increasing HDL-C (also known as "good cholesterol").[A182000,A182003,A182006] Despite these differences in potency, several trials have demonstrated only minimal differences in terms of clinical outcomes between statins.[A181538, A181427] | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluvastatin"
],
[
"Fluvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Atorvastatin"
],
[
"Atorvastatin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCG2"
],
[
"ABCG2",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brentuximab vedotin"
],
[
"Brentuximab vedotin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methotrexate"
],
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vinorelbine"
],
[
"Vinorelbine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Golimumab"
],
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitavastatin"
]
]
] | Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin (Compound) resembles Pitavastatin (Compound)
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atorvastatin and Atorvastatin (Compound) resembles Pitavastatin (Compound)
Oxaliplatin (Compound) binds ABCG2 (Gene) and ABCG2 (Gene) is bound by Pitavastatin (Compound)
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin |
DB00674 | DB00986 | 1,516 | 1,192 | [
"DDInter802",
"DDInter834"
] | Galantamine | Glycopyrronium | Galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid and reversible, competitive inhibitor of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, which is a widely studied therapeutic target used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. First characterized in the early 1950s, galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid that was extracted from botanical sources, such as _Galanthus nivalis_. Galantamine was first studied in paralytic and neuropathic conditions, such as myopathies and postpolio paralytic conditions, and for reversal of neuromuscular blockade.[A182993,A201968] Following the discovery of its AChE-inhibiting properties, the cognitive effects of galantamine were studied in a wide variety of psychiatric disorders such as mild cognitive impairment, cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and autism; however, re-development of the drug for Alzheimer’s disease did not commence until the early 1990s due to difficulties in extraction and | Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[A233570,L33090] Later research, taking advantage of the systemic distribution of muscarinic receptors through the body, found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland, oral, airway, and gastric secretions; as well as reducing cardiac inhibitory reflexes; and reducing bronchoconstriction in COPD. Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and is considered to have a wider therapeutic window than [tiotropium]. Glycopyrronium was originally granted FDA approval on 11 August 1961. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiac disorder"
],
[
"Cardiac disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Triprolidine"
],
[
"Triprolidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trospium"
],
[
"Trospium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
],
[
[
"Galantamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiac disorder"
],
[
"Cardiac disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Oxybutynin"
],
[
"Oxybutynin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Glycopyrronium"
]
]
] | Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Glycopyrronium (Compound)
Galantamine (Compound) resembles Morphine (Compound) and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triprolidine and Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium (Compound) resembles Glycopyrronium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
Galantamine (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Oxybutynin (Compound) and Oxybutynin (Compound) resembles Glycopyrronium (Compound) |
DB00055 | DB01191 | 834 | 1,039 | [
"DDInter605",
"DDInter518"
] | Drotrecogin alfa | Dexfenfluramine | Drotrecogin alfa is activated human protein C that is synthesized by recombinant DNA technology. It is a glycoprotein of approximately 55 kilodalton molecular weight, consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain linked by a disulfide bond. Drotrecogin alfa was withdrawn from the market after a major study indicated that it was not effective in improving outcomes in patients with sepsis. | Dexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about the cardiovascular side-effects of the drug, such approval was withdrawn. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
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[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Caplacizumab"
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[
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[
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"Dexfenfluramine"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Abciximab"
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[
"Abciximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
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],
[
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Choline salicylate"
],
[
"Choline salicylate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
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],
[
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
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],
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
]
],
[
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vortioxetine"
],
[
"Vortioxetine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
]
],
[
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
],
[
"Panobinostat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
]
],
[
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Caplacizumab"
],
[
"Caplacizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
]
],
[
[
"Drotrecogin alfa",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Caplacizumab"
],
[
"Caplacizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
]
]
] | Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketoprofen and Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate and Choline salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine and Vortioxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine
Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine |
DB00557 | DB00692 | 252 | 274 | [
"DDInter895",
"DDInter1448"
] | Hydroxyzine | Phentolamine | Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H<sub>1</sub>-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties.[A1257,A187589] It was first developed in 1955, and has since remained a relatively common treatment for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. The active metabolite of hydroxyzine, [cetirizine], is also available as an active ingredient in allergic medications, and is responsible for much of its hydroxyzine's antihistaminic effect. Hydroxyzine is also used for generalized anxiety disorder, tension caused by psychoneurosis, and other conditions with manifestations of anxiety. | Phentolamine is a reversible, non-selective alpha-adrenergic blocker that induces vasodilation. While initially introduced to the market for the treatment of hypertension, this clinical use was halted due to cardiovascular and gastrointestinal adverse effects with the prolonged use of large oral doses of phentolamine.[A261781, A261786] It has several therapeutic uses, including the treatment of hypertensive episodes, prevention of norepinephrine-induced extravasation, diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, reversal of soft-tissue anesthesia, and treatment of pharmacologically-induced mydriasis.[L48420, L48415, L48390] Phentolamine is administered intravenously, intramuscularly, submucosally, and topically. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hypotension"
],
[
"Hypotension",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dronabinol"
],
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methdilazine"
],
[
"Methdilazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trazodone"
],
[
"Trazodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
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"Nefazodone"
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[
"Nefazodone",
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"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Quetiapine"
],
[
"Quetiapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hypotension"
],
[
"Hypotension",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Dronabinol"
],
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phentolamine"
]
],
[
[
"Hydroxyzine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Headache"
],
[
"Headache",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Naphazoline"
],
[
"Naphazoline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phentolamine"
]
]
] | Hydroxyzine (Compound) causes Hypotension (Side Effect) and Hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Phentolamine (Compound)
Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Trazodone (Compound) and Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Nefazodone (Compound) and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine (Compound) causes Hypotension (Side Effect) and Hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Dronabinol (Compound) and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine
Hydroxyzine (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Naphazoline (Compound) and Naphazoline (Compound) resembles Phentolamine (Compound) |
DB00679 | DB04837 | 684 | 649 | [
"DDInter1796",
"DDInter407"
] | Thioridazine | Clofedanol | A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias. | Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States. | Moderate | 1 | [
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684,
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1237
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[
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24,
649
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]
] | [
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tripelennamine"
],
[
"Tripelennamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Chlorpromazine"
],
[
"Chlorpromazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
],
[
"Tamoxifen",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Toremifene"
],
[
"Toremifene",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clomipramine"
],
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
]
] | Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Clomipramine (Compound) and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol |
DB01110 | DB08901 | 86 | 1,468 | [
"DDInter1209",
"DDInter1492"
] | Miconazole | Ponatinib | Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well. It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-based products are available.[L14021, L14024, L14027, L14033, L14396] Miconazole is thought to act primarily through the inhibition of fungal CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase activity.[A203636, A203639] Miconazole was first synthesized in 1969 and first granted FDA approval on January 8, 1974, for sale by INSIGHT Pharmaceuticals as a topical cream.[A214523, L14021] It is currently available as a variety of prescription and over the counter products. Despite having been in clinical use for an extended period, resistance to m | Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
86,
62,
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[
1230,
24,
1468
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2D6"
],
[
"CYP2D6",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"UBQLN2"
],
[
"UBQLN2",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"CDC20"
],
[
"CDC20",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased"
],
[
"Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vinblastine"
],
[
"Vinblastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ubrogepant"
],
[
"Ubrogepant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Citalopram"
],
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
]
]
] | Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
Miconazole (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Ponatinib (Compound)
Miconazole (Compound) upregulates UBQLN2 (Gene) and UBQLN2 (Gene) is upregulated by Ponatinib (Compound)
Miconazole (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Ponatinib (Compound)
Miconazole (Compound) causes Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased (Side Effect) and Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased (Side Effect) is caused by Ponatinib (Compound)
Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant and Ubrogepant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib
Miconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib |
DB00443 | DB11124 | 251 | 209 | [
"DDInter195",
"DDInter1560"
] | Betamethasone | Racepinephrine | Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity. | Racepinephrine is a racemic mixture consisting of d- and l- enantiomers. Epinephrine is a non-selective α- and β-adrenergic receptor agonist. It is a bronchodilator used in the temporary relief of mild symptoms of intermittent asthma including wheezing, tightness of chest and shortness of breath. It is an active ingredient in oral inhalation over-the-counter products as racepinephrine hydrochloride. | Minor | 0 | [
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167,
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[
870,
23,
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] | [
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Beclomethasone dipropionate"
],
[
"Beclomethasone dipropionate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Salbutamol"
],
[
"Salbutamol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Beclomethasone dipropionate"
],
[
"Beclomethasone dipropionate",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ciclesonide"
],
[
"Ciclesonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Salbutamol"
],
[
"Salbutamol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
],
[
"Tetracosactide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vilanterol"
],
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
],
[
"Tetracosactide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Flunisolide"
],
[
"Flunisolide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
],
[
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
],
[
"Hydrocortisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Racepinephrine"
]
]
] | Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) and Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) and Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) resembles Ciclesonide (Compound) and Ciclesonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Flunisolide (Compound) and Flunisolide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine
Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Racepinephrine |
DB00990 | DB04575 | 1,547 | 35 | [
"DDInter705",
"DDInter1555"
] | Exemestane | Quinestrol | Exemestane is an oral steroidal aromatase inhibitor used in the adjuvant treatment of hormonally-responsive (also called hormone-receptor-positive, estrogen-responsive) breast cancer in postmenopausal women. It irreversibly binds to the active site of the enzyme resulting in permanent inhibition. | The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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559,
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177,
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[
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770,
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[
[
1547,
24,
890
],
[
890,
1,
1417
],
[
1417,
40,
35
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mestranol"
],
[
"Mestranol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Estrone"
],
[
"Estrone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Estrone sulfate"
],
[
"Estrone sulfate",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apalutamide"
],
[
"Apalutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Griseofulvin"
],
[
"Griseofulvin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
],
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Quinestrol"
]
],
[
[
"Exemestane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mestranol"
],
[
"Mestranol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Estramustine"
],
[
"Estramustine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Quinestrol"
]
]
] | Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound)
Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone and Estrone (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound)
Exemestane (Compound) resembles Estrone sulfate (Compound) and Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estrone sulfate and Estrone sulfate (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound)
Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol
Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol
Exemestane (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol
Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol
Exemestane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinestrol
Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Estramustine (Compound) and Estramustine (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) |
DB00544 | DB06688 | 970 | 1,430 | [
"DDInter757",
"DDInter1677"
] | Fluorouracil | Sipuleucel-T | A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid. | Sipuleucel-T is a personalized, autologous, cellular immunotherapy. Sipuleucel-T is a therapeutic cancer vaccine for prostate cancer. Sipuleucel-T selectively targets the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) known as prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) that is expressed in around 95% of prostate cancers. It must be prepared specifically for each patient. In metastatic prostate cancer, it has extended survival by median 4.1 months (IMPACT Phase III trial data). Sipuleucel-T is marketed under the brand name Provenge by Dendreon Corporation. Sipuleucel-T was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 29, 2010, to treat asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer (HRPC). The treatment initially cost $93,000 at the time of FDA approval, but rose to over $100,000 in 2014. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
970,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
24,
51
],
[
51,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
25,
676
],
[
676,
63,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
40,
132
],
[
132,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
63,
589
],
[
589,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
24,
713
],
[
713,
63,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
25,
770
],
[
770,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
64,
377
],
[
377,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
23,
147
],
[
147,
24,
1430
]
],
[
[
970,
64,
1064
],
[
1064,
25,
1430
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Daunorubicin"
],
[
"Daunorubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Uracil mustard"
],
[
"Uracil mustard",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisplatin"
],
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dimethyl fumarate"
],
[
"Dimethyl fumarate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mitomycin"
],
[
"Mitomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vinblastine"
],
[
"Vinblastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
],
[
[
"Fluorouracil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
],
[
"Cladribine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sipuleucel-T"
]
]
] | Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil (Compound) resembles Uracil mustard (Compound) and Uracil mustard may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sipuleucel-T |
DB00295 | DB00436 | 475 | 323 | [
"DDInter1244",
"DDInter179"
] | Morphine | Bendroflumethiazide | Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941. | A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. It has been used in the treatment of familial hyperkalemia, hypertension, edema, and urinary tract disorders. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p810) | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
475,
24,
323
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[
[
475,
24,
1014
],
[
1014,
1,
323
]
],
[
[
475,
21,
28766
],
[
28766,
60,
323
]
],
[
[
475,
24,
262
],
[
262,
62,
323
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],
[
[
475,
24,
19
],
[
19,
23,
323
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],
[
[
475,
63,
352
],
[
352,
23,
323
]
],
[
[
475,
25,
497
],
[
497,
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],
[
[
475,
24,
1645
],
[
1645,
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323
]
],
[
[
475,
24,
407
],
[
407,
63,
323
]
],
[
[
475,
63,
1648
],
[
1648,
24,
323
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Benzthiazide"
],
[
"Benzthiazide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Hypotension"
],
[
"Hypotension",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hyoscyamine"
],
[
"Hyoscyamine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trospium"
],
[
"Trospium",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iohexol"
],
[
"Iohexol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metformin"
],
[
"Metformin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
],
[
"Opium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
],
[
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bendroflumethiazide"
]
]
] | Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzthiazide and Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound)
Morphine (Compound) causes Hypotension (Side Effect) and Hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Bendroflumethiazide (Compound)
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bendroflumethiazide
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bendroflumethiazide
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bendroflumethiazide
Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide |
DB00092 | DB14881 | 58 | 180 | [
"DDInter40",
"DDInter1329"
] | Alefacept | Oliceridine | Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD. | Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal pathways, in which nerve conductance is mediated in part by the action of opioid receptors.[A218041, A218046] Opioid receptors are seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and is responsible for the effects of opioid agonists.[A218031, A218046] However, due to the ability of some opioid agonists to bind to other targets, as well as activation of additional downstream pathways from opioid receptors such as those involving β-arrestin, the beneficial analgesic effects of opioids are coupled with severe adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218036, A218041, A218046] Oliceridine (formerly known as TRV130) is a "biased agonist" at the μ-opioid receptor by preferentially activating the G-protein pathway with minimal receptor phosphorylation and recruitment of β-arrestin.[A218026, A218031] By acting as a biased agonist, oliceridine provides comparable analgesia compared with traditional opioids such as [morphine] at a comparable or decreased risk of opioid-related adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218051, A218056, A218061, A218066, A218071, L15516] Oliceridine was first reported in 2013,[A218026, A218086] but was initially not approved by the FDA due to concerns raised by the Anesthetic and Analgesic Drug Products Advisory Committee. Oliceridine gained FDA approval on August 7, 2020, and is currently marketed by Trevena Inc as OLINVYK™. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Anakinra"
],
[
"Anakinra",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
],
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Anakinra"
],
[
"Anakinra",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oxaliplatin"
],
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
],
[
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
],
[
"Idarubicin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
]
]
] | Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine |
DB00065 | DB06372 | 581 | 259 | [
"DDInter923",
"DDInter1594"
] | Infliximab | Rilonacept | Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment | Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old. | Major | 2 | [
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[
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] | [
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc sulfate"
],
[
"Zinc sulfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dactinomycin"
],
[
"Dactinomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clonazepam"
],
[
"Clonazepam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)"
],
[
"Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Denileukin diftitox"
],
[
"Denileukin diftitox",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
]
] | Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dactinomycin and Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonazepam and Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) and Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Denileukin diftitox and Denileukin diftitox may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept |
DB00515 | DB00741 | 589 | 167 | [
"DDInter387",
"DDInter885"
] | Cisplatin | Hydrocortisone | Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also includes carboplatin and oxaliplatin. | Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
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[
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167
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[
[
589,
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870
],
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870,
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],
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[
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],
[
[
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157
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[
157,
63,
167
]
],
[
[
589,
63,
362
],
[
362,
24,
167
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexamethasone"
],
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
],
[
"Betamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCG2"
],
[
"ABCG2",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Papilloedema"
],
[
"Papilloedema",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isoniazid"
],
[
"Isoniazid",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vitamin E"
],
[
"Vitamin E",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ethotoin"
],
[
"Ethotoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
],
[
[
"Cisplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phenytoin"
],
[
"Phenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydrocortisone"
]
]
] | Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound)
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound)
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound)
Cisplatin (Compound) binds ABCG2 (Gene) and ABCG2 (Gene) is bound by Hydrocortisone (Compound)
Cisplatin (Compound) causes Papilloedema (Side Effect) and Papilloedema (Side Effect) is caused by Hydrocortisone (Compound)
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethotoin and Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone
Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone |
DB00776 | DB12001 | 1,335 | 564 | [
"DDInter1360",
"DDInter7"
] | Oxcarbazepine | Abemaciclib | Oxcarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication used in the treatment of partial onset seizures that was first approved for use in the United States in 2000.[L8627,L8630,L8633] It is a structural derivative of [carbamazepine] and exerts a majority of its activity via a pharmacologically active metabolite, MHD, which exists as a racemate in the blood - a pro-drug of the more active (S)-enantiomer is also marketed as a separate anti-epileptic under the name [eslicarbazepine]. Compared to other anti-epileptic drugs, which are generally metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system, oxcarbazepine has a reduced propensity for involvement in drug-drug interactions owing to its primarily reductive metabolism. | Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after unsuccessful endocrine therapy. It is either given alone in patients who has undergone endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the metastasis of cancer, or in combination with . Following oral treatment in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, abemaciclib demonstrated increased progression-free survival rates and objective response rates. Abemaciclib has been used in trials studying the treatment of melanoma, lymphoma, neoplasm, solid tumor, and glioblastoma. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vemurafenib"
],
[
"Vemurafenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aprepitant"
],
[
"Aprepitant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Larotrectinib"
],
[
"Larotrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Carbamazepine"
],
[
"Carbamazepine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vemurafenib"
],
[
"Vemurafenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Secobarbital"
],
[
"Secobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
],
[
[
"Oxcarbazepine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aprepitant"
],
[
"Aprepitant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Secobarbital"
],
[
"Secobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
]
]
] | Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) and Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib
Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib |
DB01234 | DB06414 | 1,220 | 655 | [
"DDInter513",
"DDInter703"
] | Dexamethasone | Etravirine | Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen. | Etravirine is an antiretroviral agent more specifically classified as a Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI). Etraverine is used clinically for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. On January 18, 2007, the FDA granted accelerated approved for the use of etravirine 100mg tablets in the treatment of adult HIV-1 infection documented to be resistant to therapy with other NNRTIs and antiretroviral agents. On March 26, 2012, approval was extended for use in treatment-experienced pediatric patients 6 to 18 years of age, weighing at least 16 kg. Etravarine must always be used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. Etravirine exerts its effects via direct inhibition of the reverse transcriptase enzyme of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and consequently blocks DNA-dependent and RNA-dependent polymerase activity. Etravirine does not inhibit human DNA polymerase alpha, beta or gamma. Common side effects of use include mild to moderate rash within the first 6 weeks of therapy, nausea, diarrhea and peripheral neuropathy. Patients are advised to immediately contact their healthcare provider if a rash develops. In 2009, postmarketing case reports of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme, and other hypersensitivity reactions lead to a revision of etravirine's "Warnings and Precautions," as well as notification of health care providers. In 2013, reports of Autoimmune disorders (such as Graves’ disease, polymyositis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome) in the setting of immune reconstitution, as well as more in depth information about the development of rashes in patients taking etravirine, lead to a modification of etravirine's monograph. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rilpivirine"
],
[
"Rilpivirine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Etravirine"
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],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Rash"
],
[
"Rash",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Etravirine"
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],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
],
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apixaban"
],
[
"Apixaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Triamcinolone"
],
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etravirine"
]
]
] | Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilpivirine and Rilpivirine (Compound) resembles Etravirine (Compound)
Dexamethasone (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Etravirine (Compound)
Dexamethasone (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Etravirine (Compound)
Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etravirine
Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etravirine
Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine
Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine
Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine
Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine |
DB00653 | DB01339 | 544 | 728 | [
"DDInter1120",
"DDInter1922"
] | Magnesium sulfate | Vecuronium | A small colorless crystal used as an anticonvulsant, a cathartic, and an electrolyte replenisher in the treatment of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. It causes direct inhibition of action potentials in myometrial muscle cells. Excitation and contraction are uncoupled, which decreases the frequency and force of contractions. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1083) | Monoquaternary homolog of pancuronium. A non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with shorter duration of action than pancuronium. Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination as well as its short duration of action and easy reversibility provide advantages over, or alternatives to, other established neuromuscular blocking agents. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rocuronium"
],
[
"Rocuronium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pancuronium"
],
[
"Pancuronium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Shock"
],
[
"Shock",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Irinotecan"
],
[
"Irinotecan",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Demeclocycline"
],
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium chloride"
],
[
"Magnesium chloride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
],
[
"Kanamycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vecuronium"
]
],
[
[
"Magnesium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rocuronium"
],
[
"Rocuronium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Pipecuronium"
],
[
"Pipecuronium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Vecuronium"
]
]
] | Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound)
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pancuronium and Pancuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound)
Magnesium sulfate (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Vecuronium (Compound)
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vecuronium
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium
Magnesium sulfate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vecuronium
Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Pipecuronium (Compound) and Pipecuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound) |
DB00169 | DB00390 | 386 | 1,252 | [
"DDInter367",
"DDInter554"
] | Cholecalciferol | Digoxin | Vitamin D, in general, is a secosteroid generated in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol located there interacts with ultraviolet irradiation - like that commonly found in sunlight. Both the endogenous form of vitamin D (that results from 7-dehydrocholesterol transformation), vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), and the plant-derived form, vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol), are considered the main forms of vitamin d and are found in various types of food for daily intake. Structurally, ergocalciferol differs from cholecalciferol in that it possesses a double bond between C22 and C23 and has an additional methyl group at C24. Finally, ergocalciferol is pharmacologically less potent than cholecalciferol, which makes vitamin D3 the preferred agent for medical use. Appropriate levels of vitamin D must be upheld in the body in order to maintain calcium and phosphorus levels in a | Digoxin is one of the oldest cardiovascular medications used today. It is a common agent used to manage atrial fibrillation and the symptoms of heart failure. Digoxin is classified as a cardiac glycoside and was initially approved by the FDA in 1954. This drug originates from the foxglove plant, also known as the _Digitalis_ plant, studied by William Withering, an English physician and botanist in the 1780s.[A178237,A178240] Prior to this, a Welsh family, historically referred to as the _Physicians of Myddvai_, formulated drugs from this plant. They were one of the first to prescribe cardiac glycosides, according to ancient literature dating as early as the 1250s. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digitoxin"
],
[
"Digitoxin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP11A1"
],
[
"CYP11A1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CDC25A"
],
[
"CDC25A",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium oxide"
],
[
"Magnesium oxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cimetidine"
],
[
"Cimetidine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dihydrotachysterol"
],
[
"Dihydrotachysterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Calcifediol"
],
[
"Calcifediol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digitoxin"
],
[
"Digitoxin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Deslanoside"
],
[
"Deslanoside",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Digoxin"
]
],
[
[
"Cholecalciferol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP11A1"
],
[
"CYP11A1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Digitoxin"
],
[
"Digitoxin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Digoxin"
]
]
] | Cholecalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digitoxin and Digitoxin (Compound) resembles Digoxin (Compound)
Cholecalciferol (Compound) binds CYP11A1 (Gene) and CYP11A1 (Gene) is bound by Digoxin (Compound)
Cholecalciferol (Compound) binds CDC25A (Gene) and CDC25A (Gene) is upregulated by Digoxin (Compound)
Cholecalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin
Cholecalciferol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin
Cholecalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dihydrotachysterol and Dihydrotachysterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin
Cholecalciferol (Compound) resembles Calcifediol (Compound) and Cholecalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calcifediol and Calcifediol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin
Cholecalciferol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digitoxin and Digitoxin (Compound) resembles Deslanoside (Compound) and Deslanoside (Compound) resembles Digoxin (Compound)
Cholecalciferol (Compound) binds CYP11A1 (Gene) and CYP11A1 (Gene) is bound by Digitoxin (Compound) and Digitoxin (Compound) resembles Digoxin (Compound) |
DB00726 | DB00927 | 1,164 | 1,559 | [
"DDInter1876",
"DDInter712"
] | Trimipramine | Famotidine | Tricyclic antidepressant similar to imipramine, but with more antihistaminic and sedative properties. | Famotidine is a competitive histamine-2 (H<sub>2</sub>) receptor antagonist that works to inhibit gastric acid secretion. It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in adults and children. Compared to other H<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonists, famotidine displays high selectivity towards this receptor; in a study consisting of healthy volunteers and patients with acid hypersecretory disease, famotidine was about 20 to 50 times more potent at inhibiting gastric acid secretion than [cimetidine] and eight times more potent than [ranitidine] on a weight basis. Famotidine is used in various over-the-counter and off-label uses. While oral formulations of famotidine are more commonly used, the intravenous solution of the drug is available for use in hospital settings. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
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"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
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"CYP2C19"
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[
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"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Jaundice"
],
[
"Jaundice",
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"Famotidine"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
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[
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"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
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],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Isoprenaline"
],
[
"Isoprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Palonosetron"
],
[
"Palonosetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Goserelin"
],
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
]
] | Trimipramine (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Famotidine (Compound)
Trimipramine (Compound) causes Jaundice (Side Effect) and Jaundice (Side Effect) is caused by Famotidine (Compound)
Trimipramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine
Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine |
DB05679 | DB14443 | 1,683 | 987 | [
"DDInter1907",
"DDInter1931"
] | Ustekinumab | Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen | Ustekinumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin(IL)-12 and IL-23, which are cytokines that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. It was generated via recombinant human IL-12 immunization of human Ig (hu-Ig) transgenic mice. It is a targeted biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARDs) that is used in the management of various inflammatory conditions that involve the activation of IL-12 and IL-23 signalling pathways. The therapeutic use of the drug started in Canada, the US, and Europe since 2009 when it was first approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis, alone or in combination with [methotrexate]. In September 2016, ustekinumab was additionally approved for the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease | _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen is a component of Vaxchora, an oral vaccine for immunization against _Vibrio cholerae_ serogroup O1. Cholera is an acute bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by _Vibrio cholerae_, which is gram-negative bacteria. Two serogroups of _V. cholerae_, O1 and O139, are causative agents of epidemic cholera. Serogroup O1 is responsible for the majority of cholera outbreaks. Cholera outbreaks remain a major global public health problem that mainly affects countries with limited access to clean water, poor hygiene, and proper sanitation; thus, effective vaccines to protect individuals against cholera disease are critical. The FDA approved the cholera vaccine containing _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen under the brand name Vaxchora in June 2016, making it the first vaccine indicated for cholera prevention to become available in the U.S. Vaxchora was later approved by the European Commission in April 2020. It is indicated for individuals aged two years and older. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ixazomib"
],
[
"Ixazomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Floxuridine"
],
[
"Floxuridine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sarilumab"
],
[
"Sarilumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Risankizumab"
],
[
"Risankizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ixazomib"
],
[
"Ixazomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Floxuridine"
],
[
"Floxuridine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fludarabine"
],
[
"Fludarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
],
[
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ixazomib"
],
[
"Ixazomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen"
]
]
] | Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sarilumab and Sarilumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab and Risankizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen |
DB06273 | DB13007 | 980 | 1,060 | [
"DDInter1824",
"DDInter642"
] | Tocilizumab | Enfortumab vedotin | Tocilizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody IL-6 receptor inhibitor used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It was first described in the literature in 2003 when Chugai, a subsidiary of Roche began developing IL-6 inhibiting monoclonal antibodies. Tocilizumab was granted FDA approval on 8 January 2010 to treat a number of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, such as different types of arthritis and cytokine release syndrome. It was later approved by Health Canada on 30 April 2010. After being investigated to treat severely ill patients with COVID-19,[A193278,L12837,L12843] tocilizumab was approved by the European Commission in December 2021 to treat COVID-19 in adults receiving systemic corticosteroids and supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation. Subsequently, it was granted approval by Health Canada and the FDA in October and December 2022, respectively. Tociliz | Enfortumab vedotin is an antibody-drug conjugate used in the treatment of patients with advanced, treatment-resistant urothelial cancers. It is comprised of a fully human monoclonal antibody targeted against Nectin-4 and a microtubule-disrupting chemotherapeutic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), joined by a protease-cleavable link. It is similar to [brentuximab vedotin], another antibody conjugated with MMAE that targets CD-30 instead of Nectin-4. The clinical development of enfortumab vedotin was the result of a collaboration between Astellas Pharma and Seattle Genetics and it was first approved for use in the United States in December 2019 under the brand name Padcev<sup>TM</sup>. Enfortumab vedotin was later approved by the European Commission on April 13, 2022. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ipilimumab"
],
[
"Ipilimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Canakinumab"
],
[
"Canakinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
],
[
"Rilonacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
],
[
[
"Tocilizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enzalutamide"
],
[
"Enzalutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Enfortumab vedotin"
]
]
] | Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enfortumab vedotin
Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enfortumab vedotin |
DB00526 | DB13985 | 1,555 | 546 | [
"DDInter1355",
"DDInter1108"
] | Oxaliplatin | Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate | Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The | A 177Lu-labeled somatostatin analog peptide, Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate belongs to an emerging form of treatments called Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT), which involves targeting tumours with molecules carrying radioactive particles that bind to specific receptors expressed by the tumour. Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate may also be referred to as 177Lu-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotate. Compared to the alternative somatostatin analogue DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide (dotatoc), Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate displays higher uptake of radioactivity in tumors and better residence times . In terms of biodistribution, Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate demonstrated a lower whole-body retention, indicating potentially lower risk for bone marrow toxicity . The presence of a radioligand allows monitoring of treatment response post therapy and prior to next fraction of the dose delivery which may be clinically beneficial in estimating the intensity of lesion uptakes or deciding the dose for subsequent administrations . Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate was approved by the FDA as Lutathera in January 2018 for intravenous injection. It is a first radiopharmaceutical agent to be approved for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) and is indicated for adult patients with somatostatin receptor-positive GEP-NETs . Targeting pancreas and other parts of the gastrointestinal tract such as the intestines and colon, neuroendocrine tumors may commonly metastasize to metastasize to the mesentery, peritoneum, and liver . Patients with GEP-NETs have limited second-line treatment options after the metastasis of tumors and inadequate therapeutic response from first-line therapies. In a clinical trial involving patients with advanced somatostatin receptor-positive GEP-NET, the treatment of Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate in combination with octreotide resulted in longer progression-free survival compared to patients receiving octreotide alone and there was evidence of an overall survival benefit . | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfasalazine"
],
[
"Sulfasalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Efalizumab"
],
[
"Efalizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Topotecan"
],
[
"Topotecan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfasalazine"
],
[
"Sulfasalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
],
[
"Exenatide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
],
[
[
"Oxaliplatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Efalizumab"
],
[
"Efalizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ustekinumab"
],
[
"Ustekinumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate"
]
]
] | Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate |
DB01097 | DB04951 | 1,377 | 187 | [
"DDInter1033",
"DDInter1477"
] | Leflunomide | Pirfenidone | Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999. | Pirfenidone is a synthetic pyridone drug. It is an antifibrotic agent with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that is used to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), which is a chronic, progressive form of interstitial pneumonia. While its mechanism of action is not yet fully understood, pirfenidone is proposed to primarily regulate tumor necrosis factor (TNF) pathways and modulate cellular oxidation. The FDA first approved pirfenidone alongside [nintedanib] as one of the first drugs to treat IPF. | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi"
],
[
"Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rifampicin"
],
[
"Rifampicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dronedarone"
],
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lonafarnib"
],
[
"Lonafarnib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Amiodarone"
],
[
"Amiodarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi"
],
[
"Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pirfenidone"
]
]
] | Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib and Lonafarnib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pirfenidone
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone |
DB00312 | DB00675 | 1,023 | 888 | [
"DDInter1423",
"DDInter1744"
] | Pentobarbital | Tamoxifen | A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236) | Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancers as well as prevent the incidence of breast cancer in high risk populations.[A1025,L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen is used alone or as an adjuvant in these treatments.[L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen may no longer be the preferred treatment for these types of cancers as patients generally have better survival, side effect profiles, and compliance with [anastrozole]. Tamoxifen was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1977. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
1023,
63,
1648
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[
1648,
24,
888
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tripelennamine"
],
[
"Tripelennamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
],
[
"Clofedanol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2C19"
],
[
"CYP2C19",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"EBNA1BP2"
],
[
"EBNA1BP2",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Dermatitis"
],
[
"Dermatitis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naloxegol"
],
[
"Naloxegol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate"
],
[
"Medroxyprogesterone acetate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
],
[
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tamoxifen"
]
]
] | Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound)
Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound)
Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen
Pentobarbital (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Tamoxifen (Compound)
Pentobarbital (Compound) downregulates EBNA1BP2 (Gene) and EBNA1BP2 (Gene) is downregulated by Tamoxifen (Compound)
Pentobarbital (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Tamoxifen (Compound)
Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tamoxifen
Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Medroxyprogesterone acetate and Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tamoxifen
Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen |
DB04948 | DB11130 | 1,084 | 407 | [
"DDInter1083",
"DDInter1344"
] | Lofexidine | Opium | Lofexidine is a non-opioid centrally acting alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist that was first approved for the treatment of opioid withdrawal in the United Kingdom in 1992. It was first studied for use as an antihypertensive in 1980, but its researched was stopped as it was found less effective for the treatment of hypertension than clonidine. Lofexidine was then repurposed for the treatment of opioid withdrawal, as it was seen to be more economical and have fewer side effects than clonidine. Lofexidine was developed by US Woldmeds LLC and it was approved by the FDA on May 16, 2018. | Opium is the first substance of the diverse group of the opiates. It has been known for a long time, and the first evidence of a poppy culture dates from 5 thousand years by the Sumerians. During the years, opium was used as a sedative and hypnotic, but it was determined to be addictive. Opium is extracted from _Papaver somniferum_, which is more known as poppies. This plant is an integrant of the Papaveraceae family, and it is characterized by solitary leaves and capsulated fruits. Therefore, opium is a sticky brown resin obtained by collecting and drying the latex that exudes from the poppy pods. Once extracted, opium contains two main groups of alkaloids; the psychoactive constituents which are in the category of phenanthrenes and alkaloids that have no central nervous system effect in the category of isoquinolines. Morphine is the most prevalent and principal alkaloid in opium, and it is responsible for most of the harmful effects of opium. Opium has gradually been superseded by a variety of synthetic opioids and general anesthetics. Some of the isolated derivatives of opium are morphine, noscapine, strychnine, veratrine, colchicine, codeine, and quinine. Opium is a prohibited drug of abuse in most countries, but the illegal production of this drug and its derivatives keeps being registered. There is some legal production of opium in different countries for the obtention of alkaloids by extraction. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
1020,
24,
662
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[
662,
24,
407
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clonidine"
],
[
"Clonidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentoxyverine"
],
[
"Pentoxyverine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Procarbazine"
],
[
"Procarbazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Zolpidem"
],
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluvoxamine"
],
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methdilazine"
],
[
"Methdilazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Felodipine"
],
[
"Felodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
],
[
[
"Lofexidine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clonidine"
],
[
"Clonidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
]
]
] | Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine (Compound) resembles Clonidine (Compound) and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium
Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zolpidem and Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine and Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium
Lofexidine (Compound) resembles Clonidine (Compound) and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium |
DB00205 | DB09293 | 929 | 116 | [
"DDInter1550",
"DDInter954"
] | Pyrimethamine | Iodide I-131 | One of the folic acid antagonists that is used as an antimalarial or with a sulfonamide to treat toxoplasmosis. | Iodide I-131 (as Sodium iodide I-131) is a radioisotopic drug used for the treatment and palliation of thyroid malignancy. Iodine-131 is notable for causing mutation and death in cells that it penetrates, which is due to its mode of beta decay. As a result of beta decay, approximately 10% of its energy and radiation dose is via gamma radiation, while the other 90% (beta radiation) causes tissue damage without contributing to any ability to see or image the isotope. Low levels of beta radiation are also known for causing cancer as this dose is highly mutagenic. For this reason, less toxic iodine isotopes such as I-123 are more frequently used in nuclear imaging, while I-131 is reserved for its tissue destroying effects. Because the thyroid gland naturally takes up iodine from the body, therapeutic methods using radioisotopes can take advantage of this mechanism for localization of drug to the site of malignancy. Therapeutic solutions of Sodium Iodide-131 are indicated for the treatment of hyperthyroidism and thyroid carcinomas that take up iodine. Palliative effects may be observed in patients with advanced thyroid malignancy if the metastatic lesions take up iodine. It is also indicated for use in performance of the radioactive iodide (RAI) uptake test to evaluate thyroid function. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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[
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[
126,
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],
[
[
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161
],
[
161,
25,
126
],
[
126,
24,
116
]
],
[
[
929,
6,
6017
],
[
6017,
45,
662
],
[
662,
24,
116
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
],
[
"Hydroxychloroquine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfadoxine"
],
[
"Sulfadoxine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfasalazine"
],
[
"Sulfasalazine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Thiopental"
],
[
"Thiopental",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Artemether"
],
[
"Artemether",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nafcillin"
],
[
"Nafcillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)",
"malaria"
],
[
"malaria",
"{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)",
"Artemether"
],
[
"Artemether",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfadoxine"
],
[
"Sulfadoxine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sulfadiazine"
],
[
"Sulfadiazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
],
[
[
"Pyrimethamine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2C9"
],
[
"CYP2C9",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iodide I-131"
]
]
] | Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadoxine and Sulfadoxine (Compound) resembles Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thiopental and Thiopental may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Artemether and Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin and Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine (Compound) treats malaria (Disease) and malaria (Disease) is treated by Artemether (Compound) and Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadoxine and Sulfadoxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadiazine and Sulfadiazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
Pyrimethamine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 |
DB00327 | DB00486 | 421 | 1,614 | [
"DDInter890",
"DDInter1253"
] | Hydromorphone | Nabilone | Hydromorphone is a pure opioid, a semi-synthetic hydrogenated ketone derivative of [morphine] that has been available clinically since 1920. Structurally, hydromorphone derived from [morphine] in the modification of the hydroxyl group in the carbon 6 to a carbonyl and the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and 8. Due to these modifications, it presents a very high potency and comparable side effect profile to the parent compound. Even though hydromorphone does not present a 6-hydroxyl group, it is categorized under the family of phenanthrenes and it is considered a chemical under the schedule II (medical purposes with high addiction potential). The first reported approved product containing hydromorphone in the form of hydromorphone hydrochloride was developed by Fresenius Kabi USA and FDA approved in 1984. | Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, however it is considered to be twice as active as Δ⁹-THC. Nabilone is approved by the FDA for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which are pharmacologically active due to their interaction with cannabinoid receptors that are found throughout the body . While both CBD and THC are used for medicinal purposes, they have different receptor activity, function, and physiological effects. If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms like Nabilone or ), THC and CBD are obtained through conversion from their precursors, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-A (THCA-A) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), through decarboxylation reactions. This can be achieved through heating, smoking, vaporization, or baking of dried unfertilized female cannabis flowers. From a pharmacological perspective, Cannabis' diverse receptor profile explains its potential application for such a wide variety of medical conditions. Cannabis contains more than 400 different chemical compounds, of which 61 are considered cannabinoids, a class of compounds that act upon endogenous cannabinoid receptors of the body . The endocannabinoid system is widely distributed throughout the central and peripheral nervous system (via the Cannabinoid Receptors CB1 and CB2) and plays a role in many physiological processes such as inflammation, cardiovascular function, learning, pain, memory, stress and emotional regulation, and the sleep/wake cycle among many others . CB1 receptors are found in both the central and peripheral nervous system, and are most abundant in the hippocampus and amygdala, which are the areas of the brain responsible for short-term memory storage and emotional regulation. CB2 receptors are mainly located in the peripheral nervous system and can be found on lymphoid tissue where they are involved in regulation of immune function . In Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and Mexico, nabilone is marketed as Cesamet. It was approved in 1985 by the United States FDA for treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting that has not responded to conventional antiemetics. Though it was approved by the FDA in 1985, the drug only began marketing in the United States in 2006. It is also approved for use in treatment of anorexia and weight loss in patients with AIDS. Nabilone is a racemate consisting of the (S,S) and the (R,R) isomers. | Moderate | 1 | [
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530,
6,
10025
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[
10025,
45,
1614
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] | [
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dronabinol"
],
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Lightheadedness"
],
[
"Lightheadedness",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
],
[
"Thiethylperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
],
[
"Levocetirizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxycodone"
],
[
"Oxycodone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Diamorphine"
],
[
"Diamorphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
]
],
[
[
"Hydromorphone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dronabinol"
],
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CNR2"
],
[
"CNR2",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Nabilone"
]
]
] | Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol (Compound) resembles Nabilone (Compound)
Hydromorphone (Compound) causes Lightheadedness (Side Effect) and Lightheadedness (Side Effect) is caused by Nabilone (Compound)
Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
Hydromorphone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Diamorphine (Compound) and Diamorphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol (Compound) binds CNR2 (Gene) and CNR2 (Gene) is bound by Nabilone (Compound) |
DB00425 | DB01246 | 558 | 820 | [
"DDInter1970",
"DDInter45"
] | Zolpidem | Alimemazine | Zolpidem, also known as _Ambien_, is a hypnotic drug that was initially approved by the FDA in 1992 [FDA label]. Zolpidem improves sleep in patients with insomnia. It is aimed for use in patients with difficulties initiating sleep. This drug decreases the time to fall asleep (sleep latency), increases the duration of sleep, and decreases the number of awakenings during sleep in patients with temporary (transient) insomnia. It is available in both immediate acting and extended release forms [FDA label],. Its tolerability profile is favorable when administered according to the manufacturer’s instructions, with a low risk of drug withdrawal, drug dependence, and drug tolerance. In addition, zolpidem improves sleep quality in patients suffering from chronic insomnia and can show mild muscle relaxant properties. Research also shows that zolpidem is rapid and effective in restoring brain function for patients in a vegetative state following brain injury. This drug has the propensity to completely or partially | A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
558,
24,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
24,
401
],
[
401,
24,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
24,
649
],
[
649,
1,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
6,
8374
],
[
8374,
45,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
21,
29339
],
[
29339,
60,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
64,
475
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[
475,
24,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
63,
1242
],
[
1242,
24,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
24,
1637
],
[
1637,
63,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
24,
351
],
[
351,
64,
820
]
],
[
[
558,
24,
593
],
[
593,
25,
820
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
],
[
"Clofedanol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Respiratory depression"
],
[
"Respiratory depression",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cetirizine"
],
[
"Cetirizine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
],
[
"Amyl Nitrite",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
],
[
"Ribociclib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
],
[
[
"Zolpidem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
]
]
] | Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound)
Zolpidem (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Alimemazine (Compound)
Zolpidem (Compound) causes Respiratory depression (Side Effect) and Respiratory depression (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound)
Zolpidem may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite and Amyl Nitrite may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine
Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine |
DB00188 | DB14568 | 168 | 982 | [
"DDInter222",
"DDInter1000"
] | Bortezomib | Ivosidenib | Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic | Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023. | Minor | 0 | [
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168,
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168,
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112
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982
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168,
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1101
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1101,
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112
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[
112,
23,
1247
],
[
1247,
23,
982
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Atorvastatin"
],
[
"Atorvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
],
[
"Tazemetostat",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fosaprepitant"
],
[
"Fosaprepitant",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Osimertinib"
],
[
"Osimertinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
],
[
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
]
]
] | Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atorvastatin and Atorvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosaprepitant and Fosaprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib
Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib |
DB00176 | DB00431 | 529 | 1,503 | [
"DDInter770",
"DDInter1072"
] | Fluvoxamine | Lindane | Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine. | An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. Lindane is still allowed for pharmaceutical use until 2015. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lindane"
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],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
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],
[
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
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[
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"Lindane"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lindane"
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],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
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"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lindane"
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],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Pruritus"
],
[
"Pruritus",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Meropenem"
],
[
"Meropenem",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lindane"
]
],
[
[
"Fluvoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Convulsion"
],
[
"Convulsion",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lindane"
]
]
] | Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Lindane (Compound)
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Meropenem (Compound) and Meropenem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Morphine (Compound) and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane |
DB06077 | DB08896 | 879 | 292 | [
"DDInter1102",
"DDInter1576"
] | Lumateperone | Regorafenib | Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity. | Regorafenib is an orally-administered inhibitor of multiple kinases. It is used for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours, and hepatocellular carcinoma. FDA approved on September 27, 2012. Approved use of Regorafenib was expanded to treat Hepatocellular Carcinoma in April 2017. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sorafenib"
],
[
"Sorafenib",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Regorafenib"
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],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapagliflozin"
],
[
"Dapagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lumacaftor"
],
[
"Lumacaftor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
],
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fostamatinib"
],
[
"Fostamatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
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],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sorafenib"
],
[
"Sorafenib",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2C9"
],
[
"CYP2C9",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Regorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Lumateperone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dapagliflozin"
],
[
"Dapagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sorafenib"
],
[
"Sorafenib",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Regorafenib"
]
]
] | Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib (Compound) resembles Regorafenib (Compound)
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Regorafenib
Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib
Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib
Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Regorafenib
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Regorafenib (Compound)
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib (Compound) resembles Regorafenib (Compound) |
DB00835 | DB00981 | 100 | 1,528 | [
"DDInter245",
"DDInter1463"
] | Brompheniramine | Physostigmine (ophthalmic) | Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria. | Physostigmine is a carbamate ester and an indole alkaloid. It has a role as a miotic, an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor and an antidote to curare poisoning. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
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"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promazine"
],
[
"Promazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
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],
[
[
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"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
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[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Loperamide"
],
[
"Loperamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
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"Orphenadrine"
],
[
"Orphenadrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tramadol"
],
[
"Tramadol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promazine"
],
[
"Promazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amoxapine"
],
[
"Amoxapine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Convulsion"
],
[
"Convulsion",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Physostigmine"
]
],
[
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
],
[
"Mepenzolate",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Vomiting"
],
[
"Vomiting",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Physostigmine"
]
]
] | Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Physostigmine (Compound)
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Physostigmine (Compound) |
DB00618 | DB00688 | 1,572 | 955 | [
"DDInter498",
"DDInter1251"
] | Demeclocycline | Mycophenolate mofetil | A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time. | Mycophenolate mofetil, also known as MMF or CellCept, is a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, and classified as a reversible inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). This drug is an immunosuppressant combined with drugs such as [Cyclosporine] and corticosteroids to prevent organ rejection after hepatic, renal, and cardiac transplants. It is marketed by Roche Pharmaceuticals and was granted FDA approval for the prophylaxis of transplant rejection in 1995. In addition to the above uses, mycophenolate mofetil has also been studied for the treatment of nephritis and other complications of autoimmune diseases. Unlike another immunosuppressant class, the calcineurin inhibitors, MMF generally does not cause nephrotoxicity or fibrosis.[A180799,A180805] Previously, mycophenolic acid (MPA) was administered to individuals with autoimmune diseases beginning in the 1970s, but was discontinued due to gastrointestinal effects and concerns over carcinogenicity. The new semi-synthetic 2-morpholinoethyl ester of MPA was synthesized to avoid the gastrointestinal effects associated with the administration of MPA. It demonstrates an increased bioavailability, a higher efficacy, and reduced gastrointestinal effects when compared to MPA. | Moderate | 1 | [
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64,
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] | [
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolic acid"
],
[
"Mycophenolic acid",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Zinc sulfate"
],
[
"Zinc sulfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Theophylline"
],
[
"Theophylline",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tetracycline"
],
[
"Tetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Minocycline"
],
[
"Minocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium bicarbonate"
],
[
"Sodium bicarbonate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Oxytetracycline"
],
[
"Oxytetracycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
],
[
[
"Demeclocycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Activated charcoal"
],
[
"Activated charcoal",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mycophenolate mofetil"
]
]
] | Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid (Compound) resembles Mycophenolate mofetil (Compound)
Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate and Sodium bicarbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Doxycycline (Compound) and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil
Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Activated charcoal and Activated charcoal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mycophenolate mofetil |
DB00307 | DB01259 | 1,101 | 392 | [
"DDInter202",
"DDInter1024"
] | Bexarotene | Lapatinib | Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma. | Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding. | Moderate | 1 | [
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28688,
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[
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[
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[
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392
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[
[
1101,
23,
690
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[
690,
24,
392
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Epistaxis"
],
[
"Epistaxis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mirabegron"
],
[
"Mirabegron",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doravirine"
],
[
"Doravirine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mirtazapine"
],
[
"Mirtazapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi"
],
[
"Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pimavanserin"
],
[
"Pimavanserin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Rifabutin"
],
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
]
]
] | Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound)
Bexarotene (Compound) causes Epistaxis (Side Effect) and Epistaxis (Side Effect) is caused by Lapatinib (Compound)
Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mirtazapine and Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin and Pimavanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib |
DB00813 | DB09065 | 704 | 760 | [
"DDInter722",
"DDInter424"
] | Fentanyl | Cobicistat | Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and [oxycodone]. Fentanyl's high potency has also made it a common adulterant in illicit drugs, especially heroin. In 2017, 47600 overdose deaths in the United States involved some opioid (over 2/3 of all overdose deaths). Opioid overdoses kill an average of 11 Canadians daily. Fentanyl was FDA approved in 1968.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] | Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile. | Major | 2 | [
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760
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[
[
704,
63,
1347
],
[
1347,
25,
760
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aprepitant"
],
[
"Aprepitant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vemurafenib"
],
[
"Vemurafenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
],
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Sufentanil"
],
[
"Sufentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clopidogrel"
],
[
"Clopidogrel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
]
] | Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) and Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat |
DB08868 | DB09122 | 1,011 | 1,613 | [
"DDInter737",
"DDInter1409"
] | Fingolimod | Peginterferon beta-1a | Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657] | Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of MS with an proven ability to reduce relapses and delay the progression of disability resulting from MS. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
1011,
24,
1613
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],
[
[
1011,
24,
1627
],
[
1627,
24,
1613
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],
[
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1011,
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975
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[
[
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1377,
25,
1613
]
],
[
[
1011,
25,
1510
],
[
1510,
25,
1613
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cannabidiol"
],
[
"Cannabidiol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lurbinectedin"
],
[
"Lurbinectedin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bedaquiline"
],
[
"Bedaquiline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naltrexone"
],
[
"Naltrexone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alectinib"
],
[
"Alectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
],
[
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Teriflunomide"
],
[
"Teriflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon beta-1a"
]
]
] | Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurbinectedin and Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib and Alectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a |
DB00014 | DB01177 | 521 | 77 | [
"DDInter839",
"DDInter904"
] | Goserelin | Idarubicin | Goserelin is a synthetic hormone. In men, it stops the production of the hormone testosterone, which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells. In women, goserelin decreases the production of the hormone estradiol (which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells) to levels similar to a postmenopausal state. When the medication is stopped, hormone levels return to normal. | An orally administered anthracycline antineoplastic. The compound has shown activity against breast cancer, lymphomas and leukemias, together with the potential for reduced cardiac toxicity. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
521,
24,
77
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],
[
[
521,
5,
11579
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[
11579,
44,
77
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],
[
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521,
21,
28931
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[
28931,
60,
77
]
],
[
[
521,
24,
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[
739,
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],
[
[
521,
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1247
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[
1247,
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77
]
],
[
[
521,
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823
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],
[
[
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543
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[
543,
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[
[
521,
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[
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521,
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246
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[
246,
25,
77
]
],
[
[
521,
25,
1327
],
[
1327,
64,
77
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)",
"breast cancer"
],
[
"breast cancer",
"{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Haemorrhage"
],
[
"Haemorrhage",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lomefloxacin"
],
[
"Lomefloxacin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Triclabendazole"
],
[
"Triclabendazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Loperamide"
],
[
"Loperamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Degarelix"
],
[
"Degarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gatifloxacin"
],
[
"Gatifloxacin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
],
[
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Saquinavir"
],
[
"Saquinavir",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Idarubicin"
]
]
] | Goserelin (Compound) treats breast cancer (Disease) and breast cancer (Disease) is treated by Idarubicin (Compound)
Goserelin (Compound) causes Haemorrhage (Side Effect) and Haemorrhage (Side Effect) is caused by Idarubicin (Compound)
Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idarubicin
Goserelin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idarubicin
Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin
Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin
Goserelin (Compound) resembles Degarelix (Compound) and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin
Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idarubicin
Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idarubicin |
DB00013 | DB00078 | 1,255 | 1,172 | [
"DDInter1905",
"DDInter898"
] | Urokinase | Ibritumomab tiuxetan | Urokinase is an endogenous peptide that is cleaved in the presence of plasmin between lysine 158 and isoleucine 159 to yield active urokinase. Urokinase remains connected between these 2 chains by a sulfhydryl bond. Urokinase was granted FDA approval on 16 January 1978. | Indium or yttrium conjugated murine IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen, which is found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. Ibritumomab is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and is composed of two murine gamma 1 heavy chains of 445 amino acids each and two kappa light chains of 213 amino acids each. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Capsicum"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Meclofenamic acid"
],
[
"Meclofenamic acid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Defibrotide"
],
[
"Defibrotide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Abciximab"
],
[
"Abciximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lepirudin"
],
[
"Lepirudin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ketorolac"
],
[
"Ketorolac",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Capsicum"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
],
[
[
"Urokinase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Capsicum"
],
[
"Capsicum",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ibritumomab tiuxetan"
]
]
] | Urokinase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Ketorolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ketorolac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Urokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan |
DB01309 | DB09413 | 1,254 | 1,203 | [
"DDInter933",
"DDInter1241"
] | Insulin glulisine | Monopotassium phosphate | Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being | Monopotassium phosphate, MKP, (also potassium dihydrogenphosphate, KDP, or monobasic potassium phosphate), KH2PO4, is a soluble salt of potassium and the dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is a source of phosphorus and potassium as well as a buffering agent. It can be used in fertilizer mixtures to reduce escape of ammonia by keeping pH low. | Minor | 0 | [
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[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pseudoephedrine"
],
[
"Pseudoephedrine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
],
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pseudoephedrine"
],
[
"Pseudoephedrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Potassium chloride"
],
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pseudoephedrine"
],
[
"Pseudoephedrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
],
[
[
"Insulin glulisine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Potassium gluconate"
],
[
"Potassium gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Monopotassium phosphate"
]
]
] | Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine (Compound) resembles Ephedrine (Compound) and Ephedrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate
Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium gluconate and Potassium gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Monopotassium phosphate |
DB00881 | DB01124 | 954 | 1,411 | [
"DDInter1554",
"DDInter1828"
] | Quinapril | Tolbutamide | Quinapril is the ethyl ester prodrug of the non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinaprilat.[L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure.[L8420,L8423] ACE inhibitors are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Quinapril was granted FDA approval on 19 November 1991. A combination tablet with [hydrochlorothiazide] was also approved on 28 December 1999. | Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination and binding site on their target pancreatic β cell receptor. Sulfonylureas also increase peripheral glucose utilization, decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis and may increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. Sulfonylureas are associated with weight gain, though less so than insulin. Due to their mechanism of action, sulfonylureas may cause hypoglycemia and require consistent food intake to decrease this risk. The risk of hypoglycemia is increased in elderly, debilitated and malnourished individuals. Tolbutamide appears to be metabolized in the liver. Tolbutamide and its metabolites are excreted in urine (75-85%) and feces. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glipizide"
],
[
"Glipizide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glimepiride"
],
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"SLC15A1"
],
[
"SLC15A1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Photosensitivity reaction"
],
[
"Photosensitivity reaction",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
],
[
"Sodium citrate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
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],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
],
[
"Flurbiprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
]
]
] | Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound)
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound)
Quinapril (Compound) binds SLC15A1 (Gene) and SLC15A1 (Gene) is bound by Tolbutamide (Compound)
Quinapril (Compound) causes Photosensitivity reaction (Side Effect) and Photosensitivity reaction (Side Effect) is caused by Tolbutamide (Compound)
Quinapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate and Sodium citrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolbutamide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide
Quinapril (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide
Quinapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide |
DB00215 | DB01268 | 1,230 | 1,151 | [
"DDInter388",
"DDInter1731"
] | Citalopram | Sunitinib | Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective _serotonin-reuptake inhibitors_ (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing metabolites among all SSRIs.[A261316,A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the inhibition of serotonin reuptake, and among all the SSRIs, citalopram appears to be the most selective toward serotonin reuptake inhibition.[A261316,A14720] Specifically, it has a very minimal effect on dopamine and norepinephrine transportation and virtually no affinity for muscarinic, histaminergic, or GABAergic receptors. Citalopram was approved by the FDA in 1998 for the treatment of depression in adults 18 years or older. | Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3. | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metoclopramide"
],
[
"Metoclopramide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Sunitinib"
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],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Candida infection"
],
[
"Candida infection",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Isoprenaline"
],
[
"Isoprenaline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pazopanib"
],
[
"Pazopanib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin lispro"
],
[
"Insulin lispro",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
]
]
] | Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide (Compound) resembles Sunitinib (Compound)
Citalopram (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Sunitinib (Compound)
Citalopram (Compound) causes Candida infection (Side Effect) and Candida infection (Side Effect) is caused by Sunitinib (Compound)
Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sunitinib
Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib
Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib
Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib
Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib
Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib |
DB06799 | DB09154 | 212 | 1,475 | [
"DDInter1169",
"DDInter1686"
] | Methenamine | Sodium citrate | Methenamine is a heterocyclic organic compound with a cage-like structure similar to adamantane. In salt form it is used for the treatment of urinary tract infection (Example: methenamine hippurate which is the hippuric acid salt of methenamine). | Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing agent. It works by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine. It has been indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aluminum hydroxide"
],
[
"Aluminum hydroxide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium oxide"
],
[
"Magnesium oxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lisinopril"
],
[
"Lisinopril",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magaldrate"
],
[
"Magaldrate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Valproic acid"
],
[
"Valproic acid",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
],
[
"Picosulfuric acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Captopril"
],
[
"Captopril",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium oxide"
],
[
"Magnesium oxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
],
[
"Axitinib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sulfasalazine"
],
[
"Sulfasalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
],
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sulfasalazine"
],
[
"Sulfasalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tolbutamide"
],
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tromethamine"
],
[
"Tromethamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
],
[
[
"Methenamine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sulfasalazine"
],
[
"Sulfasalazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Neratinib"
],
[
"Neratinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium citrate"
]
]
] | Methenamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lisinopril and Lisinopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tromethamine and Tromethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate
Methenamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate |
DB04855 | DB11581 | 540 | 1,456 | [
"DDInter602",
"DDInter1926"
] | Dronedarone | Venetoclax | Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally | Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion . | Major | 2 | [
[
[
540,
25,
1456
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738
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540,
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1213,
24,
1456
]
],
[
[
540,
24,
1017
],
[
1017,
64,
1456
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Naloxegol"
],
[
"Naloxegol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
],
[
"Brigatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Miconazole"
],
[
"Miconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Darolutamide"
],
[
"Darolutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
],
[
"Bosutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Niraparib"
],
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rivaroxaban"
],
[
"Rivaroxaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dasatinib"
],
[
"Dasatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
],
[
[
"Dronedarone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
]
]
] | Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax
Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax |
DB00530 | DB01118 | 1,195 | 33 | [
"DDInter667",
"DDInter76"
] | Erlotinib | Amiodarone | Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloprolifer | Amiodarone is a benzofuran derivative, anti-arrhythmic drug used commonly in a variety of settings. Most known for its approved indication in life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, it is also used off-label in the outpatient and inpatient setting for atrial fibrillation. Because of its ability to cause serious toxicity and possibly death, amiodarone use should be reserved for its approved indications, according to prescribing information.[L3561,L11265,L11286] | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
1195,
1,
883
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[
883,
24,
33
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP1A2"
],
[
"CYP1A2",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"HMGCS1"
],
[
"HMGCS1",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"WDR7"
],
[
"WDR7",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"EZH2"
],
[
"EZH2",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Dyspnoea"
],
[
"Dyspnoea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methotrexate"
],
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tioguanine"
],
[
"Tioguanine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
],
[
"Brigatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiodarone"
]
],
[
[
"Erlotinib",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Gefitinib"
],
[
"Gefitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiodarone"
]
]
] | Erlotinib (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Amiodarone (Compound)
Erlotinib (Compound) downregulates HMGCS1 (Gene) and HMGCS1 (Gene) is upregulated by Amiodarone (Compound)
Erlotinib (Compound) upregulates WDR7 (Gene) and WDR7 (Gene) is upregulated by Amiodarone (Compound)
Erlotinib (Compound) downregulates EZH2 (Gene) and EZH2 (Gene) is downregulated by Amiodarone (Compound)
Erlotinib (Compound) causes Dyspnoea (Side Effect) and Dyspnoea (Side Effect) is caused by Amiodarone (Compound)
Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone
Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone
Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone
Erlotinib (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone |
DB04865 | DB12159 | 4 | 12 | [
"DDInter1335",
"DDInter609"
] | Omacetaxine mepesuccinate | Dupilumab | Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (formerly known as HHT or Homoharringtonine), is a cephalotaxine ester and protein synthesis inhibitor with established clinical activity as a single agent in hematological malignancies. Omacetaxine mepesuccinate is synthesized from cephalotaxine, which is an extract from the leaves of the plant, Cephalotaxus species. In October 2005, omacetaxine mepesuccinate received Orphan Drug designation from the EMEA for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Then in March 2006, it received Orphan Drug status from the FDA for the treatment of CML. In November 2006, omacetaxine mepesuccinate, for the treatment of CML, was granted Fast Track designation by the FDA. Most recently, in October 2012, omacetaxine mepesuccinate was | Dupilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody of the immunoglobulin G4 subclass that binds to the interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor, inhibiting the receptor signaling pathways. As an interleukin-4 receptor alpha antagonist, dupilumab inhibits the signaling of pro-inflammatory cytokines, called interleukins (IL), that induce inflammatory and immunological reactions in several atopic or allergic conditions, such as eczema, allergic reaction, and rhinosinusitis. Dupilumab was generated by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese Hamster Ovary cell suspension culture. Dupilumab is commonly marketed as Dupixent, which is available as a formulation for subcutaneous injection. It was first approved by the FDA in 2017. It is currently used to treat atopic dermatitis, asthma as an add-on maintenance treatment, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis, and eosinophilic esophagitis. It is used as monotherapy or in combination with other drugs, such as corticosteroids.[L7186,L7192,L41439] Dupilumab is currently under investigations for potential therapeutic use in diseases driven by allergic reactions or type 2 inflammation, such as pediatric atopic dermatitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is also being studied in combination with another antibody that which targets IL-33. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Denosumab"
],
[
"Denosumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diroximel fumarate"
],
[
"Diroximel fumarate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Warfarin"
],
[
"Warfarin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
],
[
"Fingolimod",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Infliximab"
],
[
"Infliximab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Upadacitinib"
],
[
"Upadacitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Denosumab"
],
[
"Denosumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
],
[
[
"Omacetaxine mepesuccinate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Denosumab"
],
[
"Denosumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alemtuzumab"
],
[
"Alemtuzumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dupilumab"
]
]
] | Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab |
DB01138 | DB01225 | 804 | 500 | [
"DDInter1726",
"DDInter645"
] | Sulfinpyrazone | Enoxaparin | A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties. | Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients when compared to unfractionated [heparin], without increasing the risk of serious bleeding.[A228178,A228313] | Major | 2 | [
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29173,
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] | [
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deoxycholic acid"
],
[
"Deoxycholic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Phenylbutazone"
],
[
"Phenylbutazone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fondaparinux"
],
[
"Fondaparinux",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
],
[
"Panobinostat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Acetylsalicylic acid"
],
[
"Acetylsalicylic acid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Deoxycholic acid"
],
[
"Deoxycholic acid",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nintedanib"
],
[
"Nintedanib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Enoxaparin"
]
],
[
[
"Sulfinpyrazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sibutramine"
],
[
"Sibutramine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Oedema peripheral"
],
[
"Oedema peripheral",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Enoxaparin"
]
]
] | Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) and Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin
Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine (Compound) causes Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) and Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Enoxaparin (Compound) |
DB01242 | DB06282 | 1,237 | 516 | [
"DDInter410",
"DDInter1053"
] | Clomipramine | Levocetirizine | Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, clomipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tertiary amine TCAs, such as clomipramine, are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. TCAs also down-regulate cerebral cortical β-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic ser | Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H<sub>1</sub> antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of [cetirizine]. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995. | Moderate | 1 | [
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516
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] | [
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trifluoperazine"
],
[
"Trifluoperazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
],
[
"Opium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
],
[
"Clofedanol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Propiomazine"
],
[
"Propiomazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hyaluronidase"
],
[
"Hyaluronidase",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
],
[
[
"Clomipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
],
[
"Nabilone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levocetirizine"
]
]
] | Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Trifluoperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Propiomazine (Compound) and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine
Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine |
DB00280 | DB00927 | 494 | 1,559 | [
"DDInter575",
"DDInter712"
] | Disopyramide | Famotidine | A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties. | Famotidine is a competitive histamine-2 (H<sub>2</sub>) receptor antagonist that works to inhibit gastric acid secretion. It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in adults and children. Compared to other H<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonists, famotidine displays high selectivity towards this receptor; in a study consisting of healthy volunteers and patients with acid hypersecretory disease, famotidine was about 20 to 50 times more potent at inhibiting gastric acid secretion than [cimetidine] and eight times more potent than [ranitidine] on a weight basis. Famotidine is used in various over-the-counter and off-label uses. While oral formulations of famotidine are more commonly used, the intravenous solution of the drug is available for use in hospital settings. | Moderate | 1 | [
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688,
63,
1559
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] | [
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"SLC22A2"
],
[
"SLC22A2",
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"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Pollakiuria"
],
[
"Pollakiuria",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
],
[
"Bosutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Palonosetron"
],
[
"Palonosetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Goserelin"
],
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
],
[
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Salbutamol"
],
[
"Salbutamol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Famotidine"
]
]
] | Disopyramide (Compound) binds SLC22A2 (Gene) and SLC22A2 (Gene) is bound by Famotidine (Compound)
Disopyramide (Compound) causes Pollakiuria (Side Effect) and Pollakiuria (Side Effect) is caused by Famotidine (Compound)
Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine
Disopyramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine
Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Disopyramide (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine |
DB00563 | DB09074 | 663 | 1,362 | [
"DDInter1174",
"DDInter1327"
] | Methotrexate | Olaparib | Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.[A180322,L7144,L7147,L7150,L7180] Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and severe psoriasis only if first line treatment has failed or patients are intolerant of those treatments. Methotrexate was granted FDA approval on 7 December 1953. | Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and PARP2.[L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work by taking advantage of a defect in DNA repair in cancer cells with BRCA mutations and inducing cell death. Olaparib is used to treat a number of BRCA-associated tumours, including ovarian cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and prostate cancer.[L41100, L40908, L43792] It was first approved by the FDA and EU in December 2014, and by Health Canada in April 2016. | Moderate | 1 | [
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663,
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[
1066,
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]
] | [
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Satralizumab"
],
[
"Satralizumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etoposide"
],
[
"Etoposide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Zidovudine"
],
[
"Zidovudine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
],
[
"Lomitapide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mercaptopurine"
],
[
"Mercaptopurine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tucatinib"
],
[
"Tucatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Voriconazole"
],
[
"Voriconazole",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen"
],
[
"Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
],
[
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Natalizumab"
],
[
"Natalizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Olaparib"
]
]
] | Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib
Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib |
DB06674 | DB12267 | 908 | 1,476 | [
"DDInter837",
"DDInter233"
] | Golimumab | Brigatinib | Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. | Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
908,
64,
1057
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[
1057,
25,
1476
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]
] | [
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Palbociclib"
],
[
"Palbociclib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lovastatin"
],
[
"Lovastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)"
],
[
"Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Oliceridine"
],
[
"Oliceridine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Diroximel fumarate"
],
[
"Diroximel fumarate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levonorgestrel"
],
[
"Levonorgestrel",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
],
[
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
]
]
] | Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levonorgestrel and Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib
Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib |
DB00011 | DB08868 | 1,451 | 1,011 | [
"DDInter944",
"DDInter737"
] | Interferon alfa-n1 | Fingolimod | Interferon alfa-n1 consists of purified, natural (n is for natural) alpha interferon subtypes, at least two of which are glycosylated. This differs from recombinant alpha interferons, which are individual non-glycosylated proteins produced from individual alpha interferon genes. | Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657] | Major | 2 | [
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[
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453,
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[
[
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[
1057,
25,
1011
]
],
[
[
1451,
23,
450
],
[
450,
25,
1011
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Remdesivir"
],
[
"Remdesivir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Denosumab"
],
[
"Denosumab",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tofacitinib"
],
[
"Tofacitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Natalizumab"
],
[
"Natalizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linezolid"
],
[
"Linezolid",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
],
[
"Eribulin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Etanercept"
],
[
"Etanercept",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
],
[
[
"Interferon alfa-n1",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cyclophosphamide"
],
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fingolimod"
]
]
] | Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linezolid and Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod |
DB00364 | DB00372 | 417 | 999 | [
"DDInter1717",
"DDInter1793"
] | Sucralfate | Thiethylperazine | Sucralfate is a medication that is widely used to prevent and treat a number of diseases in the gastrointestinal tract such as duodenal ulcers [FDA label], gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, stress ulcer, in addition to dyspepsia. It is considered a _cytoprotective agent_, protecting cells in the gastrointestinal tract from damage caused by agents such as gastric acid, bile salts, alcohol, and acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), among other substances [A177655, F4519]. Sucralfate has been shown to be a well-tolerated and safe drug. It is sold under many brands and is available in both tablet and suspension forms. It was approved by the FDA 1982 in tablet form, and in 1994 for the suspension form [L6073, L6076]. | A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457) | Minor | 0 | [
[
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[
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[
[
417,
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651
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[
651,
63,
1614
],
[
1614,
63,
999
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fosphenytoin"
],
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metformin"
],
[
"Metformin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metoprolol"
],
[
"Metoprolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Thioridazine"
],
[
"Thioridazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium carbonate"
],
[
"Magnesium carbonate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium carbonate"
],
[
"Magnesium carbonate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
],
[
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fosphenytoin"
],
[
"Fosphenytoin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabilone"
],
[
"Nabilone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thiethylperazine"
]
]
] | Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Thiethylperazine
Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine |
DB01097 | DB01611 | 1,377 | 1,487 | [
"DDInter1033",
"DDInter893"
] | Leflunomide | Hydroxychloroquine | Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999. | Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19. | Major | 2 | [
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[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Vomiting"
],
[
"Vomiting",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methotrexate"
],
[
"Methotrexate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glimepiride"
],
[
"Glimepiride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rosuvastatin"
],
[
"Rosuvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ponatinib"
],
[
"Ponatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Secnidazole"
],
[
"Secnidazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levodopa"
],
[
"Levodopa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
],
[
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Aurothioglucose"
],
[
"Aurothioglucose",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
]
]
] | Leflunomide (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound)
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole and Secnidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levodopa and Levodopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose and Aurothioglucose may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine |
DB00024 | DB08882 | 818 | 1,281 | [
"DDInter1800",
"DDInter1070"
] | Thyrotropin alfa | Linagliptin | Thyrotropin alfa is a recombinant form of thyroid stimulating hormone used in performing certain tests in patients who have or have had thyroid cancer. It is also used along with a radioactive agent to destroy remaining thyroid tissue in certain patients who have had their thyroid gland removed because of thyroid cancer. It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein comprised of two non-covalently linked subunits, an alpha subunit of 92 amino acid residues containing two N-linked glycosylation sites and a beta subunit of 112 residues containing one N-linked glycosylation site. The alpha subunit of thyrotropin alfa, which is the effector region responsible for the stimulation of adenylate cyclase, displays close structural similarity with the alpha subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). The beta subunit (TSHB) best | Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding. Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin degludec"
],
[
"Insulin degludec",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alogliptin"
],
[
"Alogliptin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Troglitazone"
],
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Amcinonide"
],
[
"Amcinonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dulaglutide"
],
[
"Dulaglutide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Amcinonide"
],
[
"Amcinonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Linagliptin"
]
],
[
[
"Thyrotropin alfa",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glipizide"
],
[
"Glipizide",
"{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)",
"type 2 diabetes mellitus"
],
[
"type 2 diabetes mellitus",
"{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)",
"Linagliptin"
]
]
] | Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Linagliptin (Compound)
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound)
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linagliptin
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linagliptin
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) treats type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) is treated by Linagliptin (Compound) |
DB00631 | DB06626 | 372 | 263 | [
"DDInter405",
"DDInter147"
] | Clofarabine | Axitinib | Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated. | Axitinib is a second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor that works by selectively inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR-1, VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3). Through this mechanism of action, axitinib blocks angiogenesis, tumour growth and metastases. It is reported to exhibit potency that is 50-450 times higher than that of the first generation VEGFR inhibitors. Axitinib is an indazole derivative. It is most commonly marketed under the name Inlyta® and is available in oral formulations. | Moderate | 1 | [
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384
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384,
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263
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] | [
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Epirubicin"
],
[
"Epirubicin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lapatinib"
],
[
"Lapatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Crizotinib"
],
[
"Crizotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Grepafloxacin"
],
[
"Grepafloxacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Phenytoin"
],
[
"Phenytoin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Leflunomide"
],
[
"Leflunomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lomitapide"
],
[
"Lomitapide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Posaconazole"
],
[
"Posaconazole",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
],
[
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Axitinib"
]
]
] | Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Posaconazole and Posaconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Axitinib
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Axitinib |
DB01114 | DB11642 | 272 | 938 | [
"DDInter362",
"DDInter1480"
] | Chlorpheniramine | Pitolisant | A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine. | Pitolisant is a selective antagonist or inverse agonist of the histamine H3 receptor used to treat type 1 or 2 narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects 1 in 2,000 individuals and is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, abnormal REM sleep manifestations, sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucinations. About 60-70% of patients with narcolepsy experience cataplexy, which is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by positive or negative emotions. Histaminergic neuron signalling in the brain plays a role in maintaining wakefulness; by blocking histamine autoreceptors, pitolisant enhances the activity of histaminergic neurons, as well as increasing the signalling of other neurotransmitters in the brain. In a European clinical trial of adult patients with narcolepsy, there was a reduction in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score from pitolisant therapy compared to placebo. The therapeutic effectiveness of pitolisant was comparable to that of [modafinil]. Pitolisant therapy was also effective in treating refractory sleepiness in adolescent patients with narcolepsy, where it decreased ESS score and increased the mean sleep onset latency. Adolescent patients with cataplexy also experienced a slight improvement in the frequency and severity of symptoms ; however, the safety of use in adolescent or paediatric patients have not been established with pitolisant. Commonly marketed under the trade name Wakix, oral pitolisant was approved by the EMA in 2016 for the treatment of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. FDA approved the use of pitolisant in 2019 for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) associated with narcolepsy in adults. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
],
[
"Cobicistat",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bisacodyl"
],
[
"Bisacodyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Triprolidine"
],
[
"Triprolidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
],
[
"Panobinostat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dacomitinib"
],
[
"Dacomitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
],
[
"Cobicistat",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
],
[
[
"Chlorpheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bisacodyl"
],
[
"Bisacodyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pitolisant"
]
]
] | Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound) and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triprolidine and Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacomitinib and Dacomitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound) and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant |
DB00404 | DB00443 | 523 | 251 | [
"DDInter54",
"DDInter195"
] | Alprazolam | Betamethasone | Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Alprazolam's adverse effects are generally related to the sedation it can cause. Alprazolam has been mixed with alcohol as a drug of abuse to potentiate the sedative effects of the drug which may lead to coma and death. Alprazolam was given FDA approval on October 16, 1981. | Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity. | Minor | 0 | [
[
[
523,
23,
251
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[
[
523,
23,
1486
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[
1486,
40,
251
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[
[
523,
6,
8374
],
[
8374,
45,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
7,
2969
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[
2969,
46,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
18,
1870
],
[
1870,
46,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
18,
18226
],
[
18226,
57,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
21,
29081
],
[
29081,
60,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
40,
1382
],
[
1382,
62,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
23,
115
],
[
115,
62,
251
]
],
[
[
523,
63,
1214
],
[
1214,
24,
251
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Methylprednisolone"
],
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP3A4"
],
[
"CYP3A4",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"CDKN1A"
],
[
"CDKN1A",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"MYC"
],
[
"MYC",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"GDF15"
],
[
"GDF15",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Angioedema"
],
[
"Angioedema",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Midazolam"
],
[
"Midazolam",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Aluminum hydroxide"
],
[
"Aluminum hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
]
],
[
[
"Alprazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Minoxidil"
],
[
"Minoxidil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betamethasone"
]
]
] | Alprazolam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound)
Alprazolam (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Betamethasone (Compound)
Alprazolam (Compound) upregulates CDKN1A (Gene) and CDKN1A (Gene) is upregulated by Betamethasone (Compound)
Alprazolam (Compound) downregulates MYC (Gene) and MYC (Gene) is upregulated by Betamethasone (Compound)
Alprazolam (Compound) downregulates GDF15 (Gene) and GDF15 (Gene) is downregulated by Betamethasone (Compound)
Alprazolam (Compound) causes Angioedema (Side Effect) and Angioedema (Side Effect) is caused by Betamethasone (Compound)
Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Betamethasone
Alprazolam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Betamethasone
Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone |
DB00907 | DB01365 | 290 | 280 | [
"DDInter427",
"DDInter1151"
] | Cocaine (topical) | Mephentermine | Cocaine can cause developmental toxicity and female reproductive toxicity according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts. | A sympathomimetic agent with mainly indirect effects on adrenergic receptors. It is used to maintain blood pressure in hypotensive states, for example, following spinal anesthesia. Although the central stimulant effects of mephentermine are much less than those of amphetamine, its use may lead to amphetamine-type dependence. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1248) | Major | 2 | [
[
[
290,
25,
280
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[
[
290,
64,
551
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[
551,
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280
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[
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290,
64,
80
],
[
80,
40,
280
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[
[
290,
25,
1161
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[
1161,
1,
280
]
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[
[
290,
25,
659
],
[
659,
63,
280
]
],
[
[
290,
25,
455
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[
455,
24,
280
]
],
[
[
290,
64,
1048
],
[
1048,
24,
280
]
],
[
[
290,
25,
1629
],
[
1629,
64,
280
]
],
[
[
290,
25,
1053
],
[
1053,
25,
280
]
],
[
[
290,
37,
247
],
[
247,
76,
280
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Phenelzine"
],
[
"Phenelzine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Amphetamine"
],
[
"Amphetamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Selegiline"
],
[
"Selegiline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Vilanterol"
],
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Salmeterol"
],
[
"Salmeterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Doxapram"
],
[
"Doxapram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Methylene blue"
],
[
"Methylene blue",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Procarbazine"
],
[
"Procarbazine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
],
[
[
"Cocaine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iobenguane"
],
[
"Iobenguane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mephentermine"
]
]
] | Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mephentermine
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine (Compound) resembles Mephentermine (Compound)
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amphetamine and Amphetamine (Compound) resembles Mephentermine (Compound)
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Selegiline and Selegiline (Compound) resembles Mephentermine (Compound)
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxapram and Doxapram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mephentermine
Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mephentermine
Cocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane and Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane and Iobenguane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine and Iobenguane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mephentermine |
DB04868 | DB15233 | 478 | 1,650 | [
"DDInter1293",
"DDInter142"
] | Nilotinib | Avapritinib | Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML. | Avapritinib, or BLU-285, is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha indicated for the treatment of unresectable, metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors and advanced systemic mastocytosis.[A189339,L40363] It is one of the first medications available for the treatment of multidrug resistant cancers. Avapritinib shares a similar mechanism with [ripretinib]. Avapritinib was granted FDA approval on 9 January 2020 and EMA approval on 24 September 2020. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
478,
24,
1650
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[
[
478,
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1478
],
[
1478,
24,
1650
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],
[
[
478,
25,
1374
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[
1374,
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[
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478,
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1101
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[
1101,
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[
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1257
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[
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1650
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[
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908
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908,
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1650
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[
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478,
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1512
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1512,
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[
[
478,
24,
1409
],
[
1409,
25,
1650
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],
[
[
478,
64,
1151
],
[
1151,
25,
1650
]
],
[
[
478,
74,
1419
],
[
1419,
25,
1650
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivacaftor"
],
[
"Ivacaftor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Abiraterone"
],
[
"Abiraterone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pegfilgrastim"
],
[
"Pegfilgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Golimumab"
],
[
"Golimumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diclofenac"
],
[
"Diclofenac",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Apixaban"
],
[
"Apixaban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
],
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
],
[
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Imatinib"
],
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Avapritinib"
]
]
] | Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib
Nilotinib (Compound) resembles Imatinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib |
DB00485 | DB09268 | 916 | 1,662 | [
"DDInter541",
"DDInter1464"
] | Dicloxacillin | Picosulfuric acid | One of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase. | Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
916,
24,
1662
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],
[
[
916,
1,
319
],
[
319,
24,
1662
]
],
[
[
916,
63,
964
],
[
964,
24,
1662
]
],
[
[
916,
40,
339
],
[
339,
24,
1662
]
],
[
[
916,
23,
609
],
[
609,
24,
1662
]
],
[
[
916,
1,
319
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[
319,
23,
68
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[
68,
63,
1662
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[
[
916,
63,
964
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[
964,
24,
1482
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[
1482,
23,
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[
[
916,
40,
339
],
[
339,
1,
319
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[
319,
24,
1662
]
],
[
[
916,
1,
514
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[
514,
63,
597
],
[
597,
24,
1662
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],
[
[
916,
40,
703
],
[
703,
63,
597
],
[
597,
24,
1662
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Amoxicillin"
],
[
"Amoxicillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bacampicillin"
],
[
"Bacampicillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Clarithromycin"
],
[
"Clarithromycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Amoxicillin"
],
[
"Amoxicillin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Troleandomycin"
],
[
"Troleandomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxycycline"
],
[
"Doxycycline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digitoxin"
],
[
"Digitoxin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bacampicillin"
],
[
"Bacampicillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Amoxicillin"
],
[
"Amoxicillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Benzylpenicillin"
],
[
"Benzylpenicillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
],
[
[
"Dicloxacillin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Carbenicillin"
],
[
"Carbenicillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Picosulfuric acid"
]
]
] | Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Amoxicillin (Compound) and Amoxicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Bacampicillin (Compound) and Bacampicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Amoxicillin (Compound) and Amoxicillin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digitoxin and Digitoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Bacampicillin (Compound) and Bacampicillin (Compound) resembles Amoxicillin (Compound) and Amoxicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Benzylpenicillin (Compound) and Benzylpenicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
Dicloxacillin (Compound) resembles Carbenicillin (Compound) and Carbenicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid |
DB00959 | DB01336 | 1,486 | 545 | [
"DDInter1191",
"DDInter1198"
] | Methylprednisolone | Metocurine | Methylprednisolone is a [prednisolone] derivative glucocorticoid with higher potency than [prednisone]. It was first described in the literature in the late 1950s.[A188811,A188814] Methylprednisolone was granted FDA approval on 24 October 1957. In the outbreak of COVID-19, low dose methylprednisolone-based therapy was successful in treating COVID-19-associated pneumonia in one patient with long-term immunosuppression. The efficacy of methylprednisolone in novel coronavirus pneumonia is being investigated further in clinical trials. | Dimethyltubocurarinium (INN) or metocurine (USAN), also known as dimethyltubocurarine, is a non-depolarizing muscle relaxant. Patients on chronic anticonvulsant drugs are relatively resistant to metocurine. | Moderate | 1 | [
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545
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[
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1031,
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[
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[
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[
175,
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[
1217,
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545
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[
[
1486,
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1220
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[
1220,
63,
1217
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[
1217,
40,
545
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]
] | [
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tubocurarine"
],
[
"Tubocurarine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Theophylline"
],
[
"Theophylline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Triamcinolone"
],
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tubocurarine"
],
[
"Tubocurarine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRNA1"
],
[
"CHRNA1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Theophylline"
],
[
"Theophylline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tubocurarine"
],
[
"Tubocurarine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tubocurarine"
],
[
"Tubocurarine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Triamcinolone"
],
[
"Triamcinolone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tubocurarine"
],
[
"Tubocurarine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Metocurine"
]
],
[
[
"Methylprednisolone",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Dexamethasone"
],
[
"Dexamethasone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tubocurarine"
],
[
"Tubocurarine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Metocurine"
]
]
] | Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound)
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) binds CHRNA1 (Gene) and CHRNA1 (Gene) is bound by Metocurine (Compound)
Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound)
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound)
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound)
Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound) |
DB00405 | DB04953 | 128 | 495 | [
"DDInter517",
"DDInter708"
] | Dexbrompheniramine | Ezogabine | Dexbrompheniramine maleate is an antihistamine agent that is used for the treatment of allergic conditions, such as hay fever or urticaria. | Ezogabine (D23129) is a close structural analog of the centrally acting analgesic flupitrine. It is a neuronal potassium channel opener being developed as a first-in-class antiepileptic drug (AED) and is currently being studied in Phase 3 trials as an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures in adult patients with refractory epilepsy. FDA approved in June 10, 2011 under the name of ezogabine. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
128,
24,
495
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[
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128,
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662
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[
662,
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495
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[
[
128,
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1609
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[
1609,
63,
495
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],
[
[
128,
74,
1594
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[
1594,
24,
495
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[
[
128,
63,
475
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[
475,
24,
495
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[
[
128,
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28
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[
28,
63,
495
]
],
[
[
128,
24,
662
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[
662,
21,
28784
],
[
28784,
60,
495
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],
[
[
128,
24,
13
],
[
13,
6,
16431
],
[
16431,
45,
495
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[
[
128,
24,
1609
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[
1609,
63,
662
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[
662,
24,
495
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],
[
[
128,
74,
1594
],
[
1594,
21,
28997
],
[
28997,
60,
495
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentoxyverine"
],
[
"Pentoxyverine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxylamine"
],
[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Bisacodyl"
],
[
"Bisacodyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Thrombocytopenia"
],
[
"Thrombocytopenia",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyproheptadine"
],
[
"Cyproheptadine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"UGT1A3"
],
[
"UGT1A3",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentoxyverine"
],
[
"Pentoxyverine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ezogabine"
]
],
[
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxylamine"
],
[
"Doxylamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Ill-defined disorder"
],
[
"Ill-defined disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Ezogabine"
]
]
] | Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine
Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine
Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound) and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Ezogabine (Compound)
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine (Compound) binds UGT1A3 (Gene) and UGT1A3 (Gene) is bound by Ezogabine (Compound)
Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine
Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) causes Ill-defined disorder (Side Effect) and Ill-defined disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Ezogabine (Compound) |
DB00106 | DB06603 | 618 | 39 | [
"DDInter4",
"DDInter1387"
] | Abarelix | Panobinostat | Synthetic decapeptide antagonist to gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). It is marketed by Praecis Pharmaceuticals as Plenaxis. Praecis announced in June 2006 that it was voluntarily withdrawing the drug from the market. | Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market. | Major | 2 | [
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618,
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39
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[
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618,
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1247
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[
1247,
23,
39
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[
[
618,
24,
479
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[
479,
23,
39
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[
[
618,
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867
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867,
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618,
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720
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720,
63,
39
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[
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618,
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880
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880,
64,
39
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[
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859
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[
859,
25,
39
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],
[
[
618,
24,
594
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[
594,
64,
39
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],
[
[
618,
25,
494
],
[
494,
25,
39
]
],
[
[
618,
63,
317
],
[
317,
25,
39
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sulfamethoxazole"
],
[
"Sulfamethoxazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Olanzapine"
],
[
"Olanzapine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mineral oil"
],
[
"Mineral oil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ivabradine"
],
[
"Ivabradine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Posaconazole"
],
[
"Posaconazole",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bosutinib"
],
[
"Bosutinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Disopyramide"
],
[
"Disopyramide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
],
[
[
"Abarelix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vasopressin"
],
[
"Vasopressin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
]
]
] | Abarelix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil and Mineral oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine and Ivabradine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Posaconazole and Posaconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vasopressin and Vasopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat |
DB00376 | DB04837 | 1,105 | 649 | [
"DDInter1870",
"DDInter407"
] | Trihexyphenidyl | Clofedanol | Trihexyphenidyl is a centrally acting muscarinic antagonist used for treatment of parkinsonism and drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders.[L31773,L31778] Its discovery was published in 1949 in a study looking for drugs with antispasmodic activity. Trihexyphenidyl is rarely used in the treatment of parkinsonism, and is not a first line treatment due to significant adverse effects. It has largely been replaced by drugs such as [levodopa]. Trihexyphenidyl was granted FDA approval on 13 May 1949. | Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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1376
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[
1376,
24,
649
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],
[
[
1105,
24,
832
],
[
832,
40,
649
]
],
[
[
1105,
63,
701
],
[
701,
24,
649
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],
[
[
1105,
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11264
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[
11264,
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649
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],
[
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1105,
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1609
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[
1609,
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649
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],
[
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1105,
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1386
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1386,
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649
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[
[
1105,
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456
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[
456,
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649
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],
[
[
1105,
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662
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[
662,
35,
649
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[
[
1105,
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1376
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[
1376,
74,
21
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[
21,
24,
649
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tripelennamine"
],
[
"Tripelennamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Diphenidol"
],
[
"Diphenidol",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentoxyverine"
],
[
"Pentoxyverine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Procyclidine"
],
[
"Procyclidine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Biperiden"
],
[
"Biperiden",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Trihexyphenidyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amitriptyline"
],
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
]
] | Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Trihexyphenidyl (Compound) resembles Diphenidol (Compound) and Diphenidol (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Trihexyphenidyl (Compound) resembles Procyclidine (Compound) and Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Trihexyphenidyl (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound) and Biperiden may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol |
DB00881 | DB01276 | 954 | 123 | [
"DDInter1554",
"DDInter706"
] | Quinapril | Exenatide | Quinapril is the ethyl ester prodrug of the non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinaprilat.[L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure.[L8420,L8423] ACE inhibitors are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Quinapril was granted FDA approval on 19 November 1991. A combination tablet with [hydrochlorothiazide] was also approved on 28 December 1999. | Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulations.[L42685,L42690] Bydureon, the brand name product of extended-release exenatide in an injectable suspension, was discontinued in 2021. Bydureon BCise, an auto-injector extended-release formulation, remains available. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Corticotropin"
],
[
"Corticotropin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Lisinopril"
],
[
"Lisinopril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Corticotropin"
],
[
"Corticotropin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Conjugated estrogens"
],
[
"Conjugated estrogens",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Prednisone"
],
[
"Prednisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Digoxin"
],
[
"Digoxin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pegaspargase"
],
[
"Pegaspargase",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lovastatin"
],
[
"Lovastatin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Lisinopril"
],
[
"Lisinopril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Corticotropin"
],
[
"Corticotropin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
],
[
[
"Quinapril",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Insulin human"
],
[
"Insulin human",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Amcinonide"
],
[
"Amcinonide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Exenatide"
]
]
] | Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril (Compound) resembles Lisinopril (Compound) and Lisinopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conjugated estrogens and Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril (Compound) resembles Lisinopril (Compound) and Lisinopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide |
DB00615 | DB11730 | 690 | 351 | [
"DDInter1589",
"DDInter1588"
] | Rifabutin | Ribociclib | A broad-spectrum antibiotic that is being used as prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-positive patients. | Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali. | Major | 2 | [
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690,
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112
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112,
23,
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[
[
690,
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283
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283,
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883,
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564,
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[
[
690,
62,
1101
],
[
1101,
24,
351
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Darolutamide"
],
[
"Darolutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cabazitaxel"
],
[
"Cabazitaxel",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Palbociclib"
],
[
"Palbociclib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Gefitinib"
],
[
"Gefitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Alpelisib"
],
[
"Alpelisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abemaciclib"
],
[
"Abemaciclib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
],
[
[
"Rifabutin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
]
]
] | Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib
Rifabutin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib |
DB01575 | DB12035 | 1,054 | 943 | [
"DDInter1005",
"DDInter1641"
] | Kaolin | Sarecycline | Kaolin is a layered silicate mineral. Kaolin is used in ceramics, medicine, coated paper, as a food additive, in toothpaste, as a light diffusing material in white incandescent light bulbs, and in cosmetics. Until the early 1990s it was the active substance of anti-diarrhoea medicine Kaopectate. | Sarecycline is a semi-synthetic derivative of tetracycline that was initially discovered by Paratek Pharmaceuticals from Boston, MA but then licensed to Warner Chilcott of Rockaway, NJ in July of 2007 . After completing various phase-II and phase-III trials demonstrating its effectiveness in treating moderate to severe facial acne vulgaris [A39993, A39994] the US Food and Drug Administration approved Barcelona based Almirall, S.A.'s Seysara (sarecylcine) as a new first in class narrow spectrum tetracycline derived oral antibiotic for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of non-nodular moderate to severe acne vulgaris in patients nine years of age and older . Seysara (sarecycline) was originally part of Allergan's US Medical Dermatology portfolio, before Almirall acquired the portfolio in the second half of 2018 as a means of consolidating and reinforcing the dermatology-focused pharmaceutical company's presence in the United States . Acne vulgaris itself is a common chronic skin condition associated with the blockage and/or inflammation of hair follicles and their accompanying sebaceous glands . The acne often presents physically as a mixture of non-inflammatory and inflammatory lesions mainly on the face but on the back and chest as well . Based upon data from Global Burden of Disease studies, the acne vulgaris condition affects up to 85% of young adults aged 12 to 25 years globally - with the possibility of permanent physical and mental scarring resulting from cases of severe acne . Subsequently, while a number of first line tetracycline therapies like doxycycline and minocycline do exist for treating acne vulgaris, sarecycline presents a new and innovative therapy choice because it exhibits the necessary antibacterial activity against relevant pathogens that cause acne vulgaris but also possesses a low propensity for resistance development in such pathogens and a narrower, more specific spectrum of antibacterial activity, resulting in fewer off-target antibacterial effects on endogenous intestinal flora and consequently fewer resultant adverse effects associated with diarrhea, fungal overgrowth, etc. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1065,
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] | [
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sucralfate"
],
[
"Sucralfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Carvedilol"
],
[
"Carvedilol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium oxide"
],
[
"Magnesium oxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Terfenadine"
],
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Carvedilol"
],
[
"Carvedilol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Calcium Phosphate"
],
[
"Calcium Phosphate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Carvedilol"
],
[
"Carvedilol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Venetoclax"
],
[
"Venetoclax",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bisoprolol"
],
[
"Bisoprolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Calcium acetate"
],
[
"Calcium acetate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Sotalol"
],
[
"Sotalol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Nebivolol"
],
[
"Nebivolol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium oxide"
],
[
"Magnesium oxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
],
[
[
"Kaolin",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Nebivolol"
],
[
"Nebivolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Calcium Phosphate"
],
[
"Calcium Phosphate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sarecycline"
]
]
] | Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carvedilol and Carvedilol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carvedilol and Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Phosphate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carvedilol and Carvedilol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium acetate and Calcium acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol and Nebivolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline
Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol and Nebivolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Phosphate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline |
DB00813 | DB06372 | 704 | 259 | [
"DDInter722",
"DDInter1594"
] | Fentanyl | Rilonacept | Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and [oxycodone]. Fentanyl's high potency has also made it a common adulterant in illicit drugs, especially heroin. In 2017, 47600 overdose deaths in the United States involved some opioid (over 2/3 of all overdose deaths). Opioid overdoses kill an average of 11 Canadians daily. Fentanyl was FDA approved in 1968.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] | Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
704,
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1259
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[
1259,
64,
259
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]
] | [
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rucaparib"
],
[
"Rucaparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Sufentanil"
],
[
"Sufentanil",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Nilotinib"
],
[
"Nilotinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ribociclib"
],
[
"Ribociclib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Propafenone"
],
[
"Propafenone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alefacept"
],
[
"Alefacept",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Imatinib"
],
[
"Imatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
],
[
[
"Fentanyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Baricitinib"
],
[
"Baricitinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rilonacept"
]
]
] | Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) and Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Propafenone (Compound) and Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept |
DB00342 | DB01255 | 1,181 | 633 | [
"DDInter1770",
"DDInter1078"
] | Terfenadine | Lisdexamfetamine | In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation. | Lisdexamfetamine is a prodrug of [dextroamphetamine], a central nervous system stimulant known as d-amphetamine, covalently attached to the naturally occurring amino acid L-lysine. Lisdexamfetamine is the first chemically formulated prodrug stimulant and was first approved by the FDA in April 2008. It was also approved by Health Canada in February 2009. Lisdexamfetamine works to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and binge eating disorder by blocking dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake and increasing their levels in the extraneuronal space. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
1181,
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[
39,
64,
633
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Palonosetron"
],
[
"Palonosetron",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
],
[
"Magnesium hydroxide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Quinine"
],
[
"Quinine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
],
[
"Sodium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Goserelin"
],
[
"Goserelin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Arsenic trioxide"
],
[
"Arsenic trioxide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
],
[
[
"Terfenadine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
],
[
"Panobinostat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Lisdexamfetamine"
]
]
] | Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lisdexamfetamine
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lisdexamfetamine |
DB00747 | DB01085 | 1,442 | 562 | [
"DDInter1647",
"DDInter1465"
] | Scopolamine | Pilocarpine | Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid isolated from members of the _Solanaceae_ family of plants, similar to [atropine] and [hyoscyamine], all of which structurally mimic the natural neurotransmitter [acetylcholine].[A228423, A228763] Scopolamine was first synthesized in 1959, but to date, synthesis remains less efficient than extracting scopolamine from plants. As an acetylcholine analogue, scopolamine can antagonize muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) in the central nervous system and throughout the body, inducing several therapeutic and adverse effects related to alteration of parasympathetic nervous system and cholinergic signalling.[A228758, L31578] Due to its dose-dependent adverse effects, scopolamine was the first drug to be offered commercially as a transdermal delivery system, Scopoderm TTS®, in 1981.[A228423, | A naturally occurring alkaloid derived from the _Pilocarpus_ plants, pilocarpine is a muscarinic acetylcholine agonist.[A262016, A262036] Pilocarpine is associated with parasympathomimetic effects by selectively working on muscarinic receptors. Pilocarpine is used to treat dry mouth and various ophthalmic conditions, including elevated intraocular pressure and glaucoma. The usage of glaucoma by pilocarpine dates back to 1875. | Moderate | 1 | [
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562
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1442,
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28847,
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28847
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28847,
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[
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24,
562
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRM1"
],
[
"CHRM1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Eye disorder"
],
[
"Eye disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dicyclomine"
],
[
"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aclidinium"
],
[
"Aclidinium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trospium"
],
[
"Trospium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Atropine"
],
[
"Atropine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRM1"
],
[
"CHRM1",
"{u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene)",
"DLD"
],
[
"DLD",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CHRM3"
],
[
"CHRM3",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Dicyclomine"
],
[
"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
],
[
[
"Scopolamine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Eye disorder"
],
[
"Eye disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Dicyclomine"
],
[
"Dicyclomine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pilocarpine"
]
]
] | Scopolamine (Compound) binds CHRM1 (Gene) and CHRM1 (Gene) is bound by Pilocarpine (Compound)
Scopolamine (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Pilocarpine (Compound)
Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine and Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pilocarpine
Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium and Aclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pilocarpine
Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pilocarpine
Scopolamine (Compound) resembles Atropine (Compound) and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pilocarpine
Scopolamine (Compound) binds CHRM1 (Gene) and CHRM1 (Gene) regulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Pilocarpine (Compound)
Scopolamine (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Dicyclomine (Compound) and Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pilocarpine
Scopolamine (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Dicyclomine (Compound) and Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pilocarpine |
DB00099 | DB15965 | 440 | 1,330 | [
"DDInter735",
"DDInter1270"
] | Filgrastim | Naxitamab | Filgrastim is a short-acting recombinant, non-pegylated human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analog produced by recombinant DNA technology. It has an amino acid sequence identical to endogenous G-CSF, but it is non-glycosylated unlike the endogenous G-CSF and has an N-terminal methionine added in the sequence for expression in _E. Coli_. Human G-CSF is a glycoprotein that regulates the production and release of neutrophils from the bone marrow. Filgrastim mimics the biological actions of G-CSF to increase the levels of neutrophils in the blood. It has a number of therapeutic uses, including the management and prevention of infections and febrile neutropenia in patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy or radiation therapy. It is also used to manage severe chronic neutropenia and mobilize hematopoietic progenitor cells to the | Naxitamab (humanized 3F8, hu3F8) is an IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the oncofetal differentiation antigen GD2 disialoganglioside.[L24454,A224604] Normally expressed during fetal development and in mature neurons, pain fibers, and skin cells, GD2 constitutes a highly efficient target in the treatment of neuroblastoma - it is widely expressed across and within neuroblastomas (and other neuroectodermal tumors), and is rarely subject to antigen loss. The first anti-GD2-monoclonal IgG antibody to be approved by the FDA for the treatment of neuroblastoma was [dinutuximab] under the brand name Unituxin in 2015. One stark disadvantage of this therapy is the requirement for concurrent use of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin-2 (IL-2), and 13-cis-retinoic acid (RA). Naxitamab-gqgk (Danyelza) was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2020 for the treatment of high-risk relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma of the bone or bone marrow. This approval requires naxitamab to be co-administered only with GM-CSF, a factor known to enhance the granulocyte-mediated antibody-dependent cytotoxicity of anti-GD2 therapies, making the administration of naxitamab therapy markedly simpler than that of its predecessor. | Moderate | 1 | [
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440,
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268,
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[
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440,
24,
450
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[
450,
35,
1532
],
[
1532,
24,
1330
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon alfa-2b"
],
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cladribine"
],
[
"Cladribine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Chloramphenicol"
],
[
"Chloramphenicol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Temozolomide"
],
[
"Temozolomide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Thalidomide"
],
[
"Thalidomide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Melphalan"
],
[
"Melphalan",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zinc gluconate"
],
[
"Zinc gluconate",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Peginterferon alfa-2b"
],
[
"Peginterferon alfa-2b",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rosuvastatin"
],
[
"Rosuvastatin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
],
[
[
"Filgrastim",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyclophosphamide"
],
[
"Cyclophosphamide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Naxitamab"
]
]
] | Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide and Temozolomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide (Compound) resembles Ifosfamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab |
DB00211 | DB09065 | 1,290 | 760 | [
"DDInter1213",
"DDInter424"
] | Midodrine | Cobicistat | An ethanolamine derivative that is an adrenergic alpha agonist. It is used as a vasoconstrictor agent in the treatment of hypotension. | Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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1374,
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1627
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[
1627,
23,
760
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]
] | [
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abiraterone"
],
[
"Abiraterone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vemurafenib"
],
[
"Vemurafenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vilanterol"
],
[
"Vilanterol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Panobinostat"
],
[
"Panobinostat",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abiraterone"
],
[
"Abiraterone",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Donepezil"
],
[
"Donepezil",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fludrocortisone"
],
[
"Fludrocortisone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bexarotene"
],
[
"Bexarotene",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Melatonin"
],
[
"Melatonin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Almotriptan"
],
[
"Almotriptan",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
],
[
[
"Midodrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Abiraterone"
],
[
"Abiraterone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cannabidiol"
],
[
"Cannabidiol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Cobicistat"
]
]
] | Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine (Compound) resembles Melatonin (Compound) and Melatonin (Compound) resembles Almotriptan (Compound) and Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat |
DB00580 | DB12364 | 311 | 1,421 | [
"DDInter1910",
"DDInter200"
] | Valdecoxib | Betrixaban | Valdecoxib was removed from the Canadian, U.S., and E.U. markets in 2005 due to concerns about a possible increased risk of heart attack and stroke. | Betrixaban is a non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant whose action is driven by the competitive and reversible inhibition of the factor Xa . It was selected among all lead compounds due to its low hERG channel affinity while sustaining its factor Xa inhibition capacity . Betrixaban, now developed by Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc., is prescribed as a venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylactic for adult patients with moderate to severe restricted motility or with other risks for VTE . VTE can be manifested as deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and it is a leading cause of preventable death in hospitalized patients . | Moderate | 1 | [
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311,
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[
1017,
24,
1421
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],
[
[
311,
63,
305
],
[
305,
24,
1421
]
],
[
[
311,
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714
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[
714,
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[
[
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291
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[
291,
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1421
]
],
[
[
311,
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283
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[
283,
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]
],
[
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[
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[
311,
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1017,
24,
1421
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],
[
[
311,
63,
305
],
[
305,
24,
1151
],
[
1151,
24,
1421
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli"
],
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iloprost"
],
[
"Iloprost",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Argatroban"
],
[
"Argatroban",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Fedratinib"
],
[
"Fedratinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amprenavir"
],
[
"Amprenavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brigatinib"
],
[
"Brigatinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Amprenavir"
],
[
"Amprenavir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alpelisib"
],
[
"Alpelisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lorlatinib"
],
[
"Lorlatinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
],
[
[
"Valdecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli"
],
[
"Asparaginase Escherichia coli",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sunitinib"
],
[
"Sunitinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Betrixaban"
]
]
] | Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban |
DB11703 | DB12887 | 405 | 1,598 | [
"DDInter9",
"DDInter1750"
] | Acalabrutinib | Tazemetostat | To date, acalabrutinib has been used in trials studying the treatment of B-All, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and Hodgkin lymphoma, among others. As of October 31, 2017 the FDA approved Astra Zeneca's orally administered Calquence (acalabrutinib, capsules). This Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, and in adult patients with Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have already received at least one prior therapy. In August 2022, the FDA approved a new tablet formulation of Calquence, enabling the co-administration of this drug with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).[L42795,L42800] Unlike Calquence capsules, the co-administration of Calquence tablets and PPIs does not have an effect in the pharmacokinetics of | Tazemetostat is a methyltransferase inhibitor used to treat metastatic or locally advanced epithelioid sarcoma not eligible for complete resection. Tazemetostat was first named in literature as EPZ-6438. Tazemetaostat was granted FDA approval on 23 January 2020. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
405,
24,
1598
]
],
[
[
405,
24,
738
],
[
738,
24,
1598
]
],
[
[
405,
63,
1039
],
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1039,
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],
[
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578
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578,
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913,
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[
[
405,
24,
1320
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[
1320,
25,
1598
]
],
[
[
405,
63,
1040
],
[
1040,
25,
1598
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Niraparib"
],
[
"Niraparib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexfenfluramine"
],
[
"Dexfenfluramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ticagrelor"
],
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ivosidenib"
],
[
"Ivosidenib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Flurbiprofen"
],
[
"Flurbiprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Caplacizumab"
],
[
"Caplacizumab",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Apalutamide"
],
[
"Apalutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Elagolix"
],
[
"Elagolix",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
],
[
[
"Acalabrutinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dabrafenib"
],
[
"Dabrafenib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tazemetostat"
]
]
] | Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat
Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat |
DB00533 | DB09133 | 1,416 | 1,527 | [
"DDInter1613",
"DDInter965"
] | Rofecoxib | Iothalamic acid | Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and primary dysmenorrhea, as well as acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without auras. Rofecoxib is a solid. This compound belongs to the stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 ) are derived from the common phenylpropene (C6-C3) skeleton building block. The introduction of one or more hydroxyl groups to a phenyl ring lead to stilbenoids. Rofecoxib has a half-life of 17 hours and its mean oral bioavailability at therapeutically recommended doses of 125, 25, and 50 mg is approximately 93%. The proteins that rofecoxib target include elastin and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 | Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent. | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vancomycin"
],
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diclofenac"
],
[
"Diclofenac",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Sirolimus"
],
[
"Sirolimus",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Vancomycin"
],
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Remdesivir"
],
[
"Remdesivir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diclofenac"
],
[
"Diclofenac",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiloride"
],
[
"Amiloride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ibuprofen"
],
[
"Ibuprofen",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiloride"
],
[
"Amiloride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Kanamycin"
],
[
"Kanamycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Torasemide"
],
[
"Torasemide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofarabine"
],
[
"Clofarabine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Remdesivir"
],
[
"Remdesivir",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
],
[
[
"Rofecoxib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metformin"
],
[
"Metformin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amiloride"
],
[
"Amiloride",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Iothalamic acid"
]
]
] | Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid |
DB09272 | DB13913 | 412 | 1,536 | [
"DDInter632",
"DDInter175"
] | Eluxadoline | Belladonna | Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral mu-opioid receptors results in reduced colonic motility, while antagonism of central delta-opioid receptors results in improved analgesia, making eluxadoline usable for the symptoms of both pain and diarrhea characteristic of IBS-D. Marketed under the tradename Viberzi (FDA), eluxadoline is an antimotility agent that decreases bowel contractions, inhibits colonic transit, and reduces fluid/ion secretion resulting in improved symptoms of abdominal pain and reductions in the Bristol Stool Scale. | Belladonna, also known as atropa belladonna or deadly nightshade, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the nightshade family _Solanaceae_. Its roots, leaves and fruits contain , , and mostly, . These alkaloids are naturally-occurring muscarinic antagonists. is a non-selective muscarinic antagonist that is mainly used as an adjunct for anaesthesia. The name "belladonna" originates from the Italian words "beautiful woman" and the historical use of herb eye-drops by women to dilate the pupils of the eyes for aesthetic purposes. Belladonna is a poisonous plant and belladonna intoxication from accidental ingestion may result in a severe anticholinergic syndrome, which is associated with both central and peripheral manifestations . | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
],
[
"Opium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexbrompheniramine"
],
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexbrompheniramine"
],
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
],
[
"Opium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Brompheniramine"
],
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cisapride"
],
[
"Cisapride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Eluxadoline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyclizine"
],
[
"Cyclizine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Methdilazine"
],
[
"Methdilazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
]
] | Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna |
DB01142 | DB06204 | 1,264 | 768 | [
"DDInter593",
"DDInter1746"
] | Doxepin | Tapentadol | Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter | Tapentadol is a centrally-acting synthetic analgesic with a dual mechanism of action. It is a mu-opioid receptor agonist that also inhibits norepinephrine reuptake.[A260721, A36596] Tapentadol was first approved by the FDA on November 20, 2008. The extended-release formulation of tapentadol was also approved by the FDA on August 26, 2011. Used in the management of pain, tapentadol is typically reserved for patients who have limited alternative treatment options. | Major | 2 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"CYP2C19"
],
[
"CYP2C19",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Drug withdrawal syndrome"
],
[
"Drug withdrawal syndrome",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Propantheline"
],
[
"Propantheline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Sodium sulfate"
],
[
"Sodium sulfate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Ifosfamide"
],
[
"Ifosfamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Epinephrine"
],
[
"Epinephrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ephedrine"
],
[
"Ephedrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
],
[
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tapentadol"
]
]
] | Doxepin (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Tapentadol (Compound)
Doxepin (Compound) causes Drug withdrawal syndrome (Side Effect) and Drug withdrawal syndrome (Side Effect) is caused by Tapentadol (Compound)
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propantheline and Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol
Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol
Doxepin (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol
Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol
Doxepin (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tapentadol |
DB08816 | DB11718 | 578 | 927 | [
"DDInter1802",
"DDInter640"
] | Ticagrelor | Encorafenib | Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011. | Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test. | Moderate | 1 | [
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] | [
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Secobarbital"
],
[
"Secobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Nisoldipine"
],
[
"Nisoldipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Entrectinib"
],
[
"Entrectinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Suvorexant"
],
[
"Suvorexant",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Levamlodipine"
],
[
"Levamlodipine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Relugolix"
],
[
"Relugolix",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Rivaroxaban"
],
[
"Rivaroxaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Edoxaban"
],
[
"Edoxaban",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
],
[
[
"Ticagrelor",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Modafinil"
],
[
"Modafinil",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Encorafenib"
]
]
] | Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nisoldipine and Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant and Suvorexant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib |
DB00512 | DB01082 | 91 | 1,448 | [
"DDInter1916",
"DDInter1713"
] | Vancomycin | Streptomycin | Antibacterial obtained from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a glycopeptide related to ristocetin that inhibits bacterial cell wall assembly and is toxic to kidneys and the inner ear. As of January 29 2018, CutisPharma's Firvanq is the only FDA approved vancomycin oral liquid treatment option available for the the treatment of _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea and enterocolitis caused by _Staphylococcus aureus_, including methicillin-resistant strains. Such an oral liquid formulation is expected to make _Clostridium difficile_ associated diarrhea therapy more accessible in comparison to previously available specialty compounding products. | Streptomycin, an antibiotic derived from _Streptomyces griseus_, was the first aminoglycoside to be discovered and used in practice in the 1940s.[A233325,A233390] Selman Waksman and eventually Albert Schatz were recognized with the Nobel Prize in Medicine for their discovery of streptomycin and its antibacterial activity.[A233325,A232294] Although streptomycin was the first antibiotic determined to be effective against mycobacterium tuberculosis, it has fallen out of favor due to resistance and is now primarily used as adjunctive treatment in cases of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis. | Moderate | 1 | [
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91,
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[
1610,
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] | [
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"SLC22A6"
],
[
"SLC22A6",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Renal failure"
],
[
"Renal failure",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Methoxyflurane"
],
[
"Methoxyflurane",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Flucytosine"
],
[
"Flucytosine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Nabumetone"
],
[
"Nabumetone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Piperacillin"
],
[
"Piperacillin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxacurium"
],
[
"Doxacurium",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ioversol"
],
[
"Ioversol",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
],
[
[
"Vancomycin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Rocuronium"
],
[
"Rocuronium",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Streptomycin"
]
]
] | Vancomycin (Compound) binds SLC22A6 (Gene) and SLC22A6 (Gene) is bound by Streptomycin (Compound)
Vancomycin (Compound) causes Renal failure (Side Effect) and Renal failure (Side Effect) is caused by Streptomycin (Compound)
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methoxyflurane and Methoxyflurane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flucytosine and Flucytosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabumetone and Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin
Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Piperacillin and Piperacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxacurium and Doxacurium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Streptomycin
Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioversol and Ioversol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Streptomycin
Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Streptomycin |
DB00321 | DB01612 | 21 | 1,637 | [
"DDInter78",
"DDInter92"
] | Amitriptyline | Amyl Nitrite | Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that has been used to treat depression for decades. ELAVIL, a previously approved branded product of amitriptyline, was first approved by the FDA in 1961. Amitriptyline has been investigated in the treatment of pain-related conditions, attributed to its analgesic properties. | Amyl Nitrite is an antihypertensive medicine. Amyl nitrite is employed medically to treat heart diseases such as angina and to treat cyanide poisoning. Its use as a prescription medicine comes from its ability to lower blood pressure. As an inhalant, it also has psychoactive effect which has led to illegal drug use. | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
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63,
475
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[
475,
25,
946
],
[
946,
24,
1637
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Orphenadrine"
],
[
"Orphenadrine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Opium"
],
[
"Opium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dronabinol"
],
[
"Dronabinol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Trimipramine"
],
[
"Trimipramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Orphenadrine"
],
[
"Orphenadrine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
],
[
[
"Amitriptyline",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Buspirone"
],
[
"Buspirone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Amyl Nitrite"
]
]
] | Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Trimipramine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Orphenadrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite |
DB01124 | DB09104 | 1,411 | 286 | [
"DDInter1828",
"DDInter1118"
] | Tolbutamide | Magnesium hydroxide | Tolbutamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It is structurally similar to acetohexamide, chlorpropamide and tolazamide and belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination and binding site on their target pancreatic β cell receptor. Sulfonylureas also increase peripheral glucose utilization, decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis and may increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. Sulfonylureas are associated with weight gain, though less so than insulin. Due to their mechanism of action, sulfonylureas may cause hypoglycemia and require consistent food intake to | Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound. It is naturally found as the mineral brucite. Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable tablet form. Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used commercially as a fire retardant. It can also be used topically as a deodorant or for the relief of canker sores (aphthous ulcers). | Moderate | 1 | [
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[
[
1411,
25,
255
],
[
255,
63,
286
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Valproic acid"
],
[
"Valproic acid",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diclofenamide"
],
[
"Diclofenamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Salbutamol"
],
[
"Salbutamol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Grepafloxacin"
],
[
"Grepafloxacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Choline salicylate"
],
[
"Choline salicylate",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Ofloxacin"
],
[
"Ofloxacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
],
[
[
"Tolbutamide",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Delafloxacin"
],
[
"Delafloxacin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Magnesium hydroxide"
]
]
] | Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenamide and Diclofenamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate and Choline salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
Tolbutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide |
DB01215 | DB04837 | 1,418 | 649 | [
"DDInter677",
"DDInter407"
] | Estazolam | Clofedanol | A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant properties. It has been shown in some cases to be more potent than diazepam or nitrazepam. | Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
1418,
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1376
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1376,
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832
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832,
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475,
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649
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[
[
1418,
63,
662
],
[
662,
35,
649
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tripelennamine"
],
[
"Tripelennamine",
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"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Alimemazine"
],
[
"Alimemazine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metoclopramide"
],
[
"Metoclopramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Clobazam"
],
[
"Clobazam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Midazolam"
],
[
"Midazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentoxyverine"
],
[
"Pentoxyverine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
],
[
[
"Estazolam",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clofedanol"
]
]
] | Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound)
Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Estazolam (Compound) resembles Clobazam (Compound) and Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Estazolam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Estazolam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol |
DB00761 | DB13913 | 1,621 | 1,536 | [
"DDInter1497",
"DDInter175"
] | Potassium chloride | Belladonna | A white crystal or crystalline powder used as an electrolyte replenisher, in the treatment of hypokalemia, in buffer solutions, and in fertilizers and explosives. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all solid oral dosage form drug products containing potassium chloride that supply 100 mg or more of potassium per dosage unit, except for controlled-release dosage forms and those products formulated for preparation of solution prior to ingestion. | Belladonna, also known as atropa belladonna or deadly nightshade, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the nightshade family _Solanaceae_. Its roots, leaves and fruits contain , , and mostly, . These alkaloids are naturally-occurring muscarinic antagonists. is a non-selective muscarinic antagonist that is mainly used as an adjunct for anaesthesia. The name "belladonna" originates from the Italian words "beautiful woman" and the historical use of herb eye-drops by women to dilate the pupils of the eyes for aesthetic purposes. Belladonna is a poisonous plant and belladonna intoxication from accidental ingestion may result in a severe anticholinergic syndrome, which is associated with both central and peripheral manifestations . | Major | 2 | [
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[
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[
1264,
74,
1376
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[
1376,
24,
1536
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]
] | [
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexbrompheniramine"
],
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexbrompheniramine"
],
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Dexbrompheniramine"
],
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Brompheniramine"
],
[
"Brompheniramine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Carbinoxamine"
],
[
"Carbinoxamine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepyramine"
],
[
"Mepyramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Cyproheptadine"
],
[
"Cyproheptadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dexbrompheniramine"
],
[
"Dexbrompheniramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
],
[
[
"Potassium chloride",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Belladonna"
]
]
] | Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna
Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Belladonna |
DB00719 | DB01202 | 1,219 | 1,435 | [
"DDInter149",
"DDInter1046"
] | Azatadine | Levetiracetam | Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release. | Levetiracetam is a drug within the pyrrolidine class that is used to treat various types of seizures stemming from epileptic disorders. It was first approved for use in the United States in 1999 and is structurally and mechanistically unrelated to other anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs).[L8606,L8600,L8615] Levetiracetam possesses a wide therapeutic index[L8615,A185918] and little-to-no potential to produce, or be subject to, pharmacokinetic interactions[L8606,L8600,L8615] - these characteristics make it a desirable choice over other AEDs, a class of drugs notorious for having generally narrow therapeutic indexes and a propensity for involvement in drug interactions. | Moderate | 1 | [
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1264
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1264,
6,
4973
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[
4973,
45,
1435
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metoclopramide"
],
[
"Metoclopramide",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clemastine"
],
[
"Clemastine",
"{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)",
"DLD"
],
[
"DLD",
"{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Morphine"
],
[
"Morphine",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trimethobenzamide"
],
[
"Trimethobenzamide",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Dizziness"
],
[
"Dizziness",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Diphenhydramine"
],
[
"Diphenhydramine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Feeling abnormal"
],
[
"Feeling abnormal",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Cyproheptadine"
],
[
"Cyproheptadine",
"{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)",
"ADO"
],
[
"ADO",
"{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)",
"Levetiracetam"
]
],
[
[
"Azatadine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Doxepin"
],
[
"Doxepin",
"{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)",
"ABCB1"
],
[
"ABCB1",
"{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)",
"Levetiracetam"
]
]
] | Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levetiracetam
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levetiracetam
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levetiracetam
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine (Compound) downregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Levetiracetam (Compound)
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Levetiracetam (Compound)
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethobenzamide and Trimethobenzamide (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Levetiracetam (Compound)
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Levetiracetam (Compound)
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine (Compound) upregulates ADO (Gene) and ADO (Gene) is upregulated by Levetiracetam (Compound)
Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Levetiracetam (Compound) |
DB00230 | DB00358 | 784 | 1,010 | [
"DDInter1516",
"DDInter1140"
] | Pregabalin | Mefloquine | Pregabalin is structurally similar to gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) - an inhibitory neurotransmitter. It may be used to manage neuropathic pain, postherpetic neuralgia, and fibromyalgia among other conditions. Although as per the FDA Label the mechanism of action has not been definitively characterized, there is evidence that pregabalin exerts its effects by binding to the α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels.[A187190,L7066] Pregabalin is marketed by Pfizer under the trade name Lyrica and Lyrica Cr (extended release).[L1006,L7066] It may have dependence liability if misused but the risk appears to be highest in patients with current or past substance use disorders. | Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality; 90% of deaths from malaria occur in Africa. Individuals at the highest risk for malaria are those in disease naïve populations, children under age 5, refugees in Central and Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling to their place of origin. Mefloquine, commonly known as Lariam, is an antimalarial drug used for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. The drug was initially discovered by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) during a malaria drug discovery program between 1963 until 1976. It was approved by the FDA in 1989, and was first marketed by Hoffman Laroche. This drug has been the subject of widespread controversy due to concerns regarding neurotoxic effects; product information warns of potential serious neuropsychiatric effects.[A226838,L8953] | Moderate | 1 | [
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28692
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112
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112,
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1010
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[
[
784,
21,
29386
],
[
29386,
60,
88
],
[
88,
24,
1010
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Leukocytosis"
],
[
"Leukocytosis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Metoclopramide"
],
[
"Metoclopramide",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Promethazine"
],
[
"Promethazine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Troglitazone"
],
[
"Troglitazone",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Hydroxychloroquine"
],
[
"Hydroxychloroquine",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Leukocytosis"
],
[
"Leukocytosis",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Perflutren"
],
[
"Perflutren",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Loss of consciousness"
],
[
"Loss of consciousness",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Flecainide"
],
[
"Flecainide",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Mental disorder"
],
[
"Mental disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Metronidazole"
],
[
"Metronidazole",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
],
[
[
"Pregabalin",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Cardiovascular disorder"
],
[
"Cardiovascular disorder",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Metoprolol"
],
[
"Metoprolol",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mefloquine"
]
]
] | Pregabalin (Compound) causes Leukocytosis (Side Effect) and Leukocytosis (Side Effect) is caused by Mefloquine (Compound)
Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mefloquine
Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine
Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine
Pregabalin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mefloquine
Pregabalin (Compound) causes Leukocytosis (Side Effect) and Leukocytosis (Side Effect) is caused by Perflutren (Compound) and Perflutren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine
Pregabalin (Compound) causes Loss of consciousness (Side Effect) and Loss of consciousness (Side Effect) is caused by Flecainide (Compound) and Flecainide (Compound) resembles Mefloquine (Compound)
Pregabalin (Compound) causes Mental disorder (Side Effect) and Mental disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mefloquine
Pregabalin (Compound) causes Cardiovascular disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiovascular disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Metoprolol (Compound) and Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine |
DB00545 | DB04843 | 751 | 1,511 | [
"DDInter1548",
"DDInter1149"
] | Pyridostigmine | Mepenzolate | Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease involving dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction, most commonly due to autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been the symptomatic treatment of choice in myasthenia gravis since the 1930s with the early use of [physostigmine] and [neostigmine]. By inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction, they increase signalling and relieve symptoms.[A231004, L32408, L32413] Pyridostigmine is the current drug of choice, with superior pharmacokinetics and reduced side effects compared to [neostigmine].[L32408, L32413] In addition to treating myasthenia gravis, pyridostigmine is used to reverse neuromuscular blocks | Mepenzolate is a post-ganglionic parasympathetic inhibitor. It decreases gastric acid and pepsin secretion and suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. Mepenzolate diminishes gastric acid and pepsin secretion. Mepenzolate also suppresses spontaneous contractions of the colon. Pharmacologically, it is a post-ganglionic parasympathetic inhibitor. It has not been shown to be effective in contributing to the healing of peptic ulcer, decreasing the rate of recurrence, or preventing complications. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
751,
24,
1511
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[
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751,
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1192,
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[
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751,
63,
352
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[
352,
24,
1511
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[
[
751,
21,
28722
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[
28722,
60,
1511
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[
[
751,
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1372
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[
1372,
24,
1511
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[
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751,
24,
1192
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[
1192,
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675
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[
675,
24,
1511
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[
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751,
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[
262,
74,
675
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[
675,
24,
1511
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[
[
751,
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[
352,
24,
675
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[
675,
24,
1511
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],
[
[
751,
21,
28722
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[
28722,
60,
675
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[
675,
24,
1511
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],
[
[
751,
40,
1372
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[
1372,
63,
1192
],
[
1192,
24,
1511
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
],
[
"Glycopyrronium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trospium"
],
[
"Trospium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Neostigmine"
],
[
"Neostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
],
[
"Glycopyrronium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Clidinium"
],
[
"Clidinium",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Trospium"
],
[
"Trospium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)",
"Nausea"
],
[
"Nausea",
"{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)",
"Dextropropoxyphene"
],
[
"Dextropropoxyphene",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
],
[
[
"Pyridostigmine",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Neostigmine"
],
[
"Neostigmine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Glycopyrronium"
],
[
"Glycopyrronium",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Mepenzolate"
]
]
] | Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Mepenzolate (Compound)
Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) and Neostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate
Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) and Neostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate |
DB01162 | DB01284 | 195 | 1,042 | [
"DDInter1767",
"DDInter1782"
] | Terazosin | Tetracosactide | Terazosin is a quinazoline derivative alpha-1-selective adrenergic blocking agent indicated for benign prostatic hyperplasia and hypertension[FDA Label]. Terazosin blocks adrenaline's action on alpha-1 adrenergic receptors, causing relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and the prostate. | Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone. ACTH (1-24), a segment similar in all species, contains the biological activity that stimulates production of corticosteroids in the adrenal cortex. Tetracosactide exhibits the same activity as natural ACTH with regard to all its biological activities. The complex results in a product whose absorption in man is effected over a longer period of time as compared to corticotropin. Therefore, therapy may be maintained with less frequent administration. | Moderate | 1 | [
[
[
195,
24,
1042
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[
[
195,
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1450
],
[
1450,
63,
1042
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],
[
[
195,
63,
1648
],
[
1648,
24,
1042
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[
[
195,
1,
1433
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[
1433,
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[
[
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63,
593
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[
593,
25,
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[
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[
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455
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455,
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[
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[
1648,
24,
1023
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[
1023,
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[
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195,
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1433
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[
1433,
24,
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[
1450,
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[
[
195,
1,
472
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[
472,
1,
1205
],
[
1205,
24,
1042
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],
[
[
195,
63,
593
],
[
593,
63,
1023
],
[
1023,
24,
1042
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Empagliflozin"
],
[
"Empagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Doxazosin"
],
[
"Doxazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Empagliflozin"
],
[
"Empagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Salmeterol"
],
[
"Salmeterol",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Aldesleukin"
],
[
"Aldesleukin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentobarbital"
],
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Doxazosin"
],
[
"Doxazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Empagliflozin"
],
[
"Empagliflozin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Alfuzosin"
],
[
"Alfuzosin",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Prazosin"
],
[
"Prazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
],
[
[
"Terazosin",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bupropion"
],
[
"Bupropion",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Pentobarbital"
],
[
"Pentobarbital",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Tetracosactide"
]
]
] | Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin (Compound) resembles Doxazosin (Compound) and Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin (Compound) resembles Doxazosin (Compound) and Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin (Compound) resembles Alfuzosin (Compound) and Alfuzosin (Compound) resembles Prazosin (Compound) and Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide
Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide |
DB00215 | DB08871 | 1,230 | 36 | [
"DDInter388",
"DDInter666"
] | Citalopram | Eribulin | Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective _serotonin-reuptake inhibitors_ (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing metabolites among all SSRIs.[A261316,A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the inhibition of serotonin reuptake, and among all the SSRIs, citalopram appears to be the most selective toward serotonin reuptake inhibition.[A261316,A14720] Specifically, it has a very minimal effect on dopamine and norepinephrine transportation and virtually no affinity for muscarinic, histaminergic, or GABAergic receptors. Citalopram was approved by the FDA in 1998 for the treatment of depression in adults 18 years or older. | Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors . | Major | 2 | [
[
[
1230,
25,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
25,
1424
],
[
1424,
24,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
62,
168
],
[
168,
24,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
64,
600
],
[
600,
24,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
24,
28
],
[
28,
63,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
23,
384
],
[
384,
63,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
24,
355
],
[
355,
24,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
25,
971
],
[
971,
63,
36
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],
[
[
1230,
23,
522
],
[
522,
24,
36
]
],
[
[
1230,
1,
318
],
[
318,
25,
36
]
]
] | [
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Quinine"
],
[
"Quinine",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Bortezomib"
],
[
"Bortezomib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Fluconazole"
],
[
"Fluconazole",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Bisacodyl"
],
[
"Bisacodyl",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Idelalisib"
],
[
"Idelalisib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Lactulose"
],
[
"Lactulose",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Gilteritinib"
],
[
"Gilteritinib",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}",
"Zafirlukast"
],
[
"Zafirlukast",
"{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
],
[
[
"Citalopram",
"{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)",
"Escitalopram"
],
[
"Escitalopram",
"{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}",
"Eribulin"
]
]
] | Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
Citalopram (Compound) resembles Escitalopram (Compound) and Es |
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