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DB00059
DB06603
1,560
39
[ "DDInter1404", "DDInter1387" ]
Pegaspargase
Panobinostat
Pegaspargase is a conjugate of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) and L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase), an asparagine-specific enzyme that converts L-asparagine into aspartic acid and ammonia. Asparagine is an amino acid that is vital for cell survival. In humans, most normal tissues can produce asparagine through the action of asparagine synthetase. However, leukemia cells have low levels of this enzyme and depend on exogenous sources. Therefore, the use of pegaspargase results in leukemic cell death.[A103,A255912,L44667] Pegaspargase has the same mechanism of action as [L-asparaginase] derived from _Escherichia coli_, a previously developed enzyme used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, using L-asparaginase derived from _Escherich
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1560, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 859 ], [ 859, 25, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 594 ], [ 594, 64, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 39 ] ], [ [ 1560, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 39 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Posaconazole" ], [ "Posaconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ] ]
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Posaconazole and Posaconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
DB00078
DB11718
1,172
927
[ "DDInter898", "DDInter640" ]
Ibritumomab tiuxetan
Encorafenib
Indium or yttrium conjugated murine IgG1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen, which is found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. Ibritumomab is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and is composed of two murine gamma 1 heavy chains of 445 amino acids each and two kappa light chains of 213 amino acids each.
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1172, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 998 ], [ 998, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 1650 ], [ 1650, 64, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 64, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1172, 25, 998 ], [ 998, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ], [ "Avapritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib and Avapritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib
DB01005
DB01155
995
872
[ "DDInter894", "DDInter813" ]
Hydroxyurea
Gemifloxacin
Hydroxyurea is a non-alkylating antineoplastic agent that was first synthesized in 1869 but was not characterized biologically until 1928. It was first approved by the FDA in 1998 for the treatment of sickle cell anemia in adults. Although clinical evidence on the efficacy of hydroxyurea in certain conditions exists, hydroxyurea is used sparingly in clinical settings, largely due to lack of knowledge and adherence, the need for therapeutic monitoring, and serious side effects of secondary cancer and birth defects.
Gemifloxacin is a quinolone antibacterial agent with a broad-spectrum activity that is used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. It is available in oral formulations. Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential for bacterial growth.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 995, 23, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 62, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 23, 956 ], [ 956, 1, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 23, 945 ], [ 945, 40, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 23, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 23, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 62, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 63, 872 ] ], [ [ 995, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 872 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ] ]
Hydroxyurea may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) Hydroxyurea may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) Hydroxyurea may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) Hydroxyurea (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Gemifloxacin (Compound) Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin
DB04868
DB08868
478
1,011
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter737" ]
Nilotinib
Fingolimod
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657]
Major
2
[ [ [ 478, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 21, 29097 ], [ 29097, 60, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 867 ], [ 867, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 915 ], [ 915, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 478, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 24, 1011 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye pain" ], [ "Eye pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olanzapine" ], [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ], [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ] ]
Nilotinib (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Fingolimod (Compound) Nilotinib (Compound) causes Eye pain (Side Effect) and Eye pain (Side Effect) is caused by Fingolimod (Compound) Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olanzapine and Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atazanavir and Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod
DB00305
DB00552
377
1,238
[ "DDInter1232", "DDInter1425" ]
Mitomycin
Pentostatin
Mitomycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic first isolated by Japanese microbiologists in the 1950s from cultures of _Streptomyces caespitosus_.[L12867,A193419] It is an alkylating agent that inhibits DNA synthesis (and, at higher concentrations, RNA and protein synthesis) by cross-linking the complementary strands of the DNA double helix. Few other antibiotics have been discovered that work via this alkylating mechanism, making mitomycin relatively unique in the space of microbiota-derived therapies. Mitomycin's cross-linking activity has resulted in its approval for the treatment of a variety of cancers - the most recent of which is an April 2020 approval for its use in low-grade Upper Tract Urothelial Cancer (LG-UTUC) - as well as adjunctly to _ab externo_ glaucoma surgeries.
A potent inhibitor of adenosine deaminase. The drug is effective in the treatment of many lymphoproliferative malignancies, particularly hairy-cell leukemia. It is also synergistic with some other antineoplastic agents and has immunosuppressive activity.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Feeling abnormal" ], [ "Feeling abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ], [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxyurea" ], [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ] ] ]
Mitomycin (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Pentostatin (Compound) Mitomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin and Enoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxyurea and Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentostatin
DB08886
DB14723
637
159
[ "DDInter126", "DDInter1026" ]
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Larotrectinib
Asparaginase _Erwinia chrysanthemi_ is an asparaginase-specific enzyme derived from _Erwinia_ _chrysanthemi_ used as an anticancer agent. It works by depleting the stores of an important amino acid called asparagine, which is involved in DNA synthesis and cell survival of malignant cells, leading to cell death. L-asparaginase was first identified in 1963, and there are different formulations of L-asparaginase, including [Asparaginase Escherichia coli] and a pegylated form of this enzyme, [Pegaspargase]. Asparaginase _Erwinia chrysanthemi_ and [Asparaginase Escherichia coli] differ in their pharmacokinetic and immunogenic profiles; thus, those who are allergic to [Asparaginase Escherichia coli] do not cross-react to As
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00524
DB00581
811
355
[ "DDInter1199", "DDInter1018" ]
Metolazone
Lactulose
A quinazoline-sulfonamide that is considered a thiazide-like diuretic which is long-acting so useful in chronic renal failure. It also tends to lower blood pressure and increase potassium loss.
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929, investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for the treatment of chronic constipation did not occur until the 1960s and its first clinical use for treating PSE was not until 1966. Nevertheless, although lactulose received formal FDA approval in 1977 and has since become a readily available generic and brand-name non-prescription medication listed on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines as one of the most effective and safe medicines employed in a health system, data regarding its optimal place in therapy is often ambiguous. Especially considering the use of lactulose as a laxative is typically only considered after lifestyle and dietary modifications fail and the fact that lactulose therapy cannot be ethically withheld from patients diagnosed with PSE in a placebo study, the substance may just be one of many options available for treating constipation and its efficacy in managing PSE may never be formally confirmed or refuted via clinical investigation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 811, 24, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 1, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 21, 28750 ], [ 28750, 60, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 24, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 1, 359 ], [ 359, 63, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 24, 613 ], [ 613, 63, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 63, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 355 ] ], [ [ 811, 40, 1014 ], [ 1014, 24, 355 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal discomfort" ], [ "Abdominal discomfort", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ], [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ] ] ]
Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose (Compound) resembles Lactulose (Compound) Metolazone (Compound) causes Abdominal discomfort (Side Effect) and Abdominal discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Lactulose (Compound) Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactulose Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose Metolazone (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose Metolazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose Metolazone (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) and Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose
DB00372
DB00543
999
87
[ "DDInter1793", "DDInter82" ]
Thiethylperazine
Amoxapine
A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Amoxapine, the <i>N</i>-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, amoxapine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptors, &alpha;<sub>1</sub>-adrenergic receptors and muscarinic receptors, which accounts for their sedative, hypotensive and anticholinergic effects (e.g. blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation, urinary retention), respectively. See toxicity section below for a complete listing of side effects. Amoxapine may be used to treat neurotic and reactive depressive disorders, endogenous and psychotic depression, and mixed symptoms of depression and anxiety or agitation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 999, 24, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1119 ], [ 1119, 1, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 63, 905 ], [ 905, 40, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 63, 1174 ], [ 1174, 1, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 623 ], [ 623, 40, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 87 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 874 ], [ 874, 64, 87 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temazepam" ], [ "Temazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ], [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ] ] ]
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlordiazepoxide and Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorazepam and Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temazepam and Temazepam (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amoxapine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amoxapine
DB00350
DB08931
1,214
947
[ "DDInter1226", "DDInter1600" ]
Minoxidil
Riociguat
A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Riociguat is a soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) agonist approved in the USA, Europe and several other regions for patients with group I PAH (pulmonary arterial hypertension) in WHO FC II or III; and for the treatment of patients with inoperable CTEPH (chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension), or persistent/recurrent PH (pulmonary hypertension) after pulmonary endarterectomy in WHO FC II or III. Riociguat is marketed under the brand Adempas® by Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals. Treatment with riociguat costs USD $7,500 for 30 days of treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1214, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1455 ], [ 1455, 63, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 24, 1455 ], [ 1455, 63, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ], [ 1344, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 40, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 947 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 947 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ], [ "Nitrous acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ], [ "Nitrous acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Riociguat" ] ] ]
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid and Nitrous acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid and Nitrous acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Riociguat
DB00661
DB11581
122
1,456
[ "DDInter1928", "DDInter1926" ]
Verapamil
Venetoclax
Verapamil is a phenylalkylamine calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias, and angina, and was the first calcium channel antagonist to be introduced into therapy in the early 1960s. It is a member of the non-dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers, which includes drugs like [diltiazem] and [flunarizine], but is chemically unrelated to other cardioactive medications. Verapamil is administered as a racemic mixture containing equal amounts of the S- and R-enantiomer, each of which is pharmacologically distinct - the S-enantiomer carries approximately 20-fold greater potency than the R-enantiomer, but is metabolized at a higher rate.
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion .
Major
2
[ [ [ 122, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1456 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ] ]
Verapamil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax
DB00470
DB00909
530
306
[ "DDInter601", "DDInter1971" ]
Dronabinol
Zonisamide
Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. Due to its evidence as an appetite stimulant and an anti-nauseant, Dronabinol is approved for use in anorexia associated with weight loss in patients with AIDS and for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in
Zonisamide is a sulfonamide anticonvulsant used as an adjunctive therapy in adults with partial-onset seizures.[L42530,L42535] Zonisamide may act by blocking repetitive firing of voltage-gated sodium channels, leading to a reduction of T-type calcium channel currents or by binding allosterically to GABA receptors. This latter action may inhibit the uptake of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA while enhancing the uptake of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate.[L42530,L42535] Zonisamide represents an alternative for patients that remain refractory to established antiepileptic drugs. In 1989, it was approved for commercial use in Japan. The US and Europe approved it in 2000 and 2005, respectively.[A1379,A1383]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 530, 24, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 21, 28691 ], [ 28691, 60, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 717 ], [ 717, 24, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 1, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 64, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 25, 306 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 25, 306 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Somnolence" ], [ "Somnolence", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethobenzamide" ], [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ] ] ]
Dronabinol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Zonisamide (Compound) Dronabinol (Compound) causes Somnolence (Side Effect) and Somnolence (Side Effect) is caused by Zonisamide (Compound) Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zonisamide Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethobenzamide and Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zonisamide Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zonisamide Dronabinol (Compound) resembles Nabilone (Compound) and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zonisamide Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide
DB00502
DB01619
1,300
830
[ "DDInter853", "DDInter1441" ]
Haloperidol
Phenindamine
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems of the brain. Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome, and other severe behavioural states. It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of intractable hiccups as it is a potent antiemetic. Dopamine-antagonizing medications such as haloperidol are though to improve psychotic symptoms and states that are caused by an over-production of dopamine, such as schizophrenia, which is
Phenindamine is an antihistamine. Phenindamine blocks the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in your body. Antihistamines such as phenindamine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release. It is used to treat sneezing, runny nose, itching, watery eyes, hives, rashes, itching, and other symptoms of allergies and the common cold. Symptoms of a phenindamine overdose include extreme sleepiness, confusion, weakness, ringing in the ears, blurred vision, large pupils, dry mouth, flushing, fever, shaking, insomnia, hallucinations, and possibly seizures.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1300, 24, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 40, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 63, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 1, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 24, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 412 ], [ 412, 63, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 830 ] ], [ [ 1300, 40, 78 ], [ 78, 24, 830 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ], [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ] ] ]
Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Phenindamine (Compound) Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Phenindamine (Compound) Haloperidol (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Phenindamine (Compound) Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline and Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) and Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine
DB01073
DB11627
1,488
1,367
[ "DDInter745", "DDInter860" ]
Fludarabine
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
Fludarabine is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of hematological malignancies. It is commonly marketed under the brand name Fludara.
Hepatitis B Vaccine is an ingredient in the EMA-withdrawn product Quintanrix. It is marketed in Canada as Engerix B. It is also a part of Twinrix (Hep A/Hep B vaccine) available also in Canada. The hepatitis B virus induces a severe form of viral hepatitis. Other causative agents are hepatitis A virus, and the non-A, non-B hepatitis viruses. Hepatitis D virus, a defective virus requiring the “keeper function” of the hepatitis B virus, occurs either as a co-infection or super-infection in a HBsAg carrier. Transmission of the virus occurs through percutaneous contact with contaminated blood, serum or plasma. Infection may also occur by the exposure of mucous surfaces, or intact or damaged skin to other body fluids such as saliva, mucosal secretions and semen. There is no specific treatment for hepatitis. The incubation period may be as long as 6 months, followed by a very complex clinical course of an acute or chronic nature, often leading to hospitalization. Viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus is a major worldwide health problem, though the incidence and epidemiology vary widely among geographical areas and population subgroups. In Canada, the United States and Northern Europe, 4% to 6% of the population are infected during their lifetime (mostly young adults); between 5% and 10% of infections lead to persistent viremia (carrier state). Certain population subgroups in these areas, however, are at high risk (see Indications and Clinical Use). In Asia, infection often occurs early in life, leading to a hepatitis B marker prevalence of more than 70% in the general population and a carrier rate of up to 20%. It is estimated that the reservoir of persistent hepatitis B surface antigen carriers amounts to 350 million people worldwide. Carriers are at a high risk of developing chronic liver disease which may lead to cirrhosis or primary hepatocellular carcinoma. A significant reduction in the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma has been observed in children aged 6 to14 years following a nationwide hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan. This resulted from a significant decline in the prevalence of hepatitis B antigen, the persistence of which is an essential factor in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Vaccination against hepatitis B is expected in the long term to reduce the overall incidence of both hepatitis B and the chronic complications such as chronic active hepatitis and cirrhosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1488, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 75, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 74, 1224 ], [ 1224, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 40, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1488, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1367 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ], [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ] ]
Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine (Compound) resembles Cladribine (Compound) and Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine (Compound) resembles Cytarabine (Compound) and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine (Compound) resembles Clofarabine (Compound) and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
DB00030
DB06791
1,685
1,446
[ "DDInter934", "DDInter1021" ]
Insulin human
Lanreotide
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus, insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys
Lanreotide is a drug employed in the management of acromegaly (a hormonal condition caused by excess growth hormone) in addition to symptoms caused by neuroendocrine tumors, especially carcinoid syndrome. This drug is a long-acting analog of the drug somatostatin, a growth hormone inhibitor. Lanreotide is manufactured by the company, _Ipsen Pharmaceuticals_ as lanreotide acetate, and marketed as _Somatuline_. It is approved in several countries worldwide, including the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. Lanreotide was first approved for use in the United States by the FDA on August 30, 2007.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1685, 24, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 154 ], [ 154, 63, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 154 ], [ 154, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 24, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 123 ], [ 123, 24, 154 ], [ 154, 63, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1121 ], [ 1121, 1, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 88 ], [ 88, 40, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 154 ], [ 154, 63, 1446 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 371 ], [ 371, 24, 1446 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ], [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ], [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ], [ "Exenatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ], [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ], [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Propafenone" ], [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ] ] ]
Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone and Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone and Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone and Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone and Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Propafenone and Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide
DB01583
DB13928
624
1,385
[ "DDInter1075", "DDInter1660" ]
Liotrix
Semaglutide
Liotrix is a synthetically derived thyroid hormone replacement preparation. It consists of levothyroxine sodium (thyroxine, T4) and liothyronine sodium (triiodothyronine, T3) in a 4 to 1 ratio by weight. Liotrix was developed when it was believed that serum levels of both T4 and T3 were maintained by direct thyroidal secretion. It is now known that the thyroid gland secretes approximately ten times more T4 than T3 and that 80% of serum T3 is derived from deiodination of T4 in peripheral tissues. Administration of levothyroxine alone is sufficient for maintaining serum T4 and T3 levels in most patients and combination hormone replacement therapy generally offers no therapeutic advantage. In fact, administration of T3 may result in supratherapeutic levels of T3.
Semaglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog used to manage type 2 diabetes along with lifestyle changes, such as dietary restrictions and increased physical activity.[A31421,L8681] Other members of this drug class include [Exenatide] and [Liraglutide]. Semaglutide was developed by Novo Nordisk and approved by the FDA for subcutaneous injection in December 2017. The tablet formulation was approved for oral administration in September 2019. Semaglutide works by binding to and activating the GLP-1 receptor, thereby stimulating insulin secretion and reducing blood glucose. The subcutaneous injection is administered once weekly and the tablet is administered once a day. Semaglutide offers a competitive advantage over other drugs used to manage diabetes, which may require several daily doses. Clinical trials have determined that this drug reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and reduces body weight, proving to be effective for patients with type 2 diabetes. In June 2021, semaglutide was approved by the FDA for chronic weight management in adults with general obesity or overweight who have at least one weight-related condition, marking semaglutide as the first approved drug for such use since 2014. The use of semaglutide in weight management is also approved by Health Canada and the EMA. On May 31, 2023, the FDA issued a warning regarding the use of compounded semaglutide after receiving adverse event reports. The use of salt forms of semaglutide, including semaglutide sodium and semaglutide acetate, has not been proven to be safe or effective.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 624, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 1, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 40, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 1, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 280 ], [ 280, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 40, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 280 ], [ 280, 24, 1385 ] ], [ [ 624, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1385 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mephentermine" ], [ "Mephentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mephentermine" ], [ "Mephentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ] ] ]
Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix (Compound) resembles Levothyroxine (Compound) and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix (Compound) resembles Liothyronine (Compound) and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix (Compound) resembles Levothyroxine (Compound) and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine and Mephentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix (Compound) resembles Liothyronine (Compound) and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine and Mephentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Semaglutide
DB00470
DB00844
530
314
[ "DDInter601", "DDInter1257" ]
Dronabinol
Nalbuphine
Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. Due to its evidence as an appetite stimulant and an anti-nauseant, Dronabinol is approved for use in anorexia associated with weight loss in patients with AIDS and for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in
A narcotic used as a pain medication. It appears to be an agonist at kappa opioid receptors and an antagonist or partial agonist at mu opioid receptors. Nalbuphine is the only opioid analgesic that is not a controlled substance in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 530, 24, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 828 ], [ 828, 40, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 421 ], [ 421, 1, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 63, 1503 ], [ 1503, 24, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 24, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 1, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 314 ] ], [ [ 530, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 314 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ], [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ], [ [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ] ] ]
Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Nalbuphine (Compound) Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Nalbuphine (Compound) Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nalbuphine Dronabinol (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Nalbuphine (Compound) Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane and Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine Dronabinol (Compound) resembles Nabilone (Compound) and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine Dronabinol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nalbuphine
DB01112
DB01390
665
1,117
[ "DDInter335", "DDInter1683" ]
Cefuroxime
Sodium bicarbonate
Broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic resistant to beta-lactamase. It has been proposed for infections with gram-negative and gram-positive organisms, gonorrhea, and haemophilus.
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 665, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 63, 1127 ], [ 1127, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 40, 1462 ], [ 1462, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 63, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 40, 1024 ], [ 1024, 63, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 63, 1127 ], [ 1127, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 40, 1462 ], [ 1462, 63, 1127 ], [ 1127, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 665, 40, 1323 ], [ 1323, 63, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 1117 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nizatidine" ], [ "Nizatidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefditoren" ], [ "Cefditoren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefpodoxime" ], [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nizatidine" ], [ "Nizatidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefditoren" ], [ "Cefditoren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nizatidine" ], [ "Nizatidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefonicid" ], [ "Cefonicid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ] ]
Cefuroxime (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Cefuroxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nizatidine and Nizatidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Cefditoren (Compound) and Cefditoren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Cefuroxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Cefpodoxime (Compound) and Cefpodoxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Cefuroxime (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Cefuroxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nizatidine and Nizatidine (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Cefditoren (Compound) and Cefditoren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nizatidine and Nizatidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Cefonicid (Compound) and Cefonicid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate
DB08938
DB12455
1,384
933
[ "DDInter1112", "DDInter1336" ]
Magaldrate
Omadacycline
Magaldrate is an antacid drug used for the treatment of esophagitis, duodenal and gastric ulcers, and gastroesophageal reflux. Magaldrate has been discontinued in the US market.
Omadacycline has been used in trials studying the treatment of Bacterial Pneumonia, Bacterial Infections, Community-Acquired Infections, and Skin Structures and Soft Tissue Infections. Omadacycline represents a significant advance over the well-known tetracycline family, and has been shown to be highly effective in animal models at treating increasingly problematic, clinically prevalent infections caused by gram-positive bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and by gram-negative, atypical and anaerobic bacteria, including those resistant to currently available classes of antibiotics and known to cause diseases such as pneumonias, urinary tract infections, skin diseases and blood-borne infections in both the hospital and community settings.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1384, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 115 ], [ 115, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 1606 ], [ 1606, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 62, 1114 ], [ 1114, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 63, 1596 ], [ 1596, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 63, 1620 ], [ 1620, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 24, 943 ], [ 943, 24, 1473 ], [ 1473, 63, 933 ] ], [ [ 1384, 62, 1252 ], [ 1252, 25, 803 ], [ 803, 24, 933 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ], [ "Lanthanum carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron" ], [ "Iron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ], [ "Magnesium gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ], [ [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calcium chloride" ], [ "Calcium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omadacycline" ] ] ]
Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate and Lanthanum carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron and Iron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate and Magnesium gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline Magaldrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calcium chloride and Calcium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omadacycline
DB06210
DB14723
72
159
[ "DDInter631", "DDInter1026" ]
Eltrombopag
Larotrectinib
Eltrombopag is used to treat low blood platelet counts in adults with chronic immune (idiopathic) thrombocytopenia (ITP), when certain other medicines, or surgery to remove the spleen, have not worked well enough. ITP is a condition that may cause unusual bruising or bleeding due to an abnormally low number of platelets in the blood. Eltrombopag has also been recently approved (late 2012) for the treatment of thrombocytopenia (low blood platelet counts) in patients with chronic hepatitis C to allow them to initiate and maintain interferon-based therapy.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 72, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 24, 1412 ], [ 1412, 63, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 25, 1339 ], [ 1339, 63, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 25, 1676 ], [ 1676, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 72, 63, 463 ], [ 463, 25, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grazoprevir" ], [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grazoprevir and Grazoprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00308
DB12141
347
971
[ "DDInter901", "DDInter817" ]
Ibutilide
Gilteritinib
Ibutilide is a Class III antiarrhythmic agent available in intravenous formulations. It is indicated for the conversion of acute atrial flutter and recent onset atrial fibrillation to normal sinus rhythm (NSR).
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
Major
2
[ [ [ 347, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 25, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 25, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 40, 540 ], [ 540, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 971 ] ], [ [ 347, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 971 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Ibutilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ] ]
Ibutilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) and Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib Ibutilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib
DB00030
DB13873
1,685
1,534
[ "DDInter934", "DDInter719" ]
Insulin human
Fenofibric acid
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus, insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys
Fenofibric acid is a lipid-lowering agent that is used in severe hypertriglyceridemia, primary hyperlipidemia, and mixed dyslipidemia. It works to decrease elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, while increasing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.[A32038,L12855] Due to its high hydrophilicity and poor absorption profile, prodrug ,[fenofibrate], and other conjugated compounds of fenofibric acid, such as choline fenofibrate, have been developed for improved solubility, gastrointestinal absorption, and bioavailability, and more convenient administration.[A32038,A193362]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1685, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 245 ], [ 245, 40, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 1534 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 1534 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ] ]
Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenofibric acid Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenofibric acid
DB00056
DB05273
816
507
[ "DDInter814", "DDInter1638" ]
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin is a recombinant humanized IgG4 kappa antibody which is conjugated with calicheamicin derivative, a cytotoxic antitumor antibiotic isolated from fermentation of Micromonospora echinospora ssp. calichensis. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin has approximately 50% of the antibody loaded with 4-6 moles calicheamicin per mole of antibody [FDA Label]. The antibody is specifically directed against the CD33 antigen present on leukemic myeloblasts in most patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). By binding to the CD33 antigen on tumors, the cytotoxic agent blocks the growth of cancerous cells and causes cell death. Marketing approval of gemtuzumab ozogamicin was granted on May 17, 2000 by FDA as a treatment for patients with CD33-positive AML in first relapse who are 60 years of age or
Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is a radioactive medication used to treat pain caused by cancer that has spread to the bone. It is a radiopharmaceutical. Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive agents that may be used to diagnose some diseases by studying the function of the body's organs or to treat certain diseases.Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is used to help relieve the bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. The radioactive samarium is taken up in the bone cancer area and gives off radiation that helps provide relief of pain.
Major
2
[ [ [ 816, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 248 ], [ 248, 24, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 64, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 248 ], [ 248, 40, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 563 ], [ 563, 1, 248 ], [ 248, 24, 507 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 196 ], [ 196, 25, 507 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Altretamine" ], [ "Altretamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ] ]
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir (Compound) resembles Ganciclovir (Compound) and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir (Compound) resembles Valganciclovir (Compound) and Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Altretamine and Altretamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam
DB09122
DB14783
1,613
287
[ "DDInter1409", "DDInter574" ]
Peginterferon beta-1a
Diroximel fumarate
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, debilitating neurological disease that can lead to profound cognitive and physical symptoms, severely affecting quality of life. It is the main cause of neurological disability not caused by trauma in the young adult population of both North America and Europe. Relapsing-remitting forms of MS lead to neurological symptoms that resolve and recur periodically. More than 80% of patients suffering from this disease have relapsing-remitting MS. Diroximel fumarate is a new drug from the fumarate class formulated to treat various relapsing forms of MS. This drug is bioequivalent to [Dimethyl fumarate][A187544,L9626](initially manufactured in 2013), but is less likely to cause gastrointestinal side effects, owing to its unique chemical structure. Diroximel fumarate was formulated by Alkermes in collaboration with Biogen, and was approved by the FDA in October 2019 and by the EMA in November 2021.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ], [ "Sarilumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ], [ "Sarilumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ] ]
Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab and Sarilumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab and Sarilumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate
DB01404
DB06335
757
761
[ "DDInter820", "DDInter1646" ]
Ginseng
Saxagliptin
Ginseng is promoted as an adaptogen (a product that increases the body's resistance to stress), one which can to a certain extent be supported with reference to its anticarcinogenic and antioxidant properties. Ginseng is also known to contain phytoestrogens.
Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 757, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 761 ] ], [ [ 757, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 761 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Ginseng", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Saxagliptin" ] ] ]
Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Ginseng may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Saxagliptin (Compound) Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Saxagliptin (Compound) Ginseng may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Saxagliptin (Compound)
DB00443
DB08907
251
1,344
[ "DDInter195", "DDInter280" ]
Betamethasone
Canagliflozin
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 for a second indication of reducing the risk of cardiovascular events in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus , [FDA label]. Canagliflozin is the first oral antidiabetic drug approved for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes . Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in these patients .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 251, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 21, 29013 ], [ 29013, 60, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 25, 739 ], [ 739, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 23, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1344 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diabetes mellitus" ], [ "Diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ] ]
Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Canagliflozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) causes Diabetes mellitus (Side Effect) and Diabetes mellitus (Side Effect) is caused by Canagliflozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canagliflozin Betamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin
DB00056
DB14409
816
1,129
[ "DDInter814", "DDInter867" ]
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin is a recombinant humanized IgG4 kappa antibody which is conjugated with calicheamicin derivative, a cytotoxic antitumor antibiotic isolated from fermentation of Micromonospora echinospora ssp. calichensis. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin has approximately 50% of the antibody loaded with 4-6 moles calicheamicin per mole of antibody [FDA Label]. The antibody is specifically directed against the CD33 antigen present on leukemic myeloblasts in most patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). By binding to the CD33 antigen on tumors, the cytotoxic agent blocks the growth of cancerous cells and causes cell death. Marketing approval of gemtuzumab ozogamicin was granted on May 17, 2000 by FDA as a treatment for patients with CD33-positive AML in first relapse who are 60 years of age or
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen is a vaccine.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ] ]
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
DB00928
DB11003
1,426
748
[ "DDInter148", "DDInter100" ]
Azacitidine
Anthrax vaccine
Azacitidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside analogue with anti-neoplastic activity. It differs from cytosine by the presence of nitrogen in the C5-position, key in its hypomethylating activity.[A1406,A1413,A1415] Two main mechanisms of action have been proposed for azacitidine. One of them is the induction of cytotoxicity. As an analogue of cytidine, it is able to incorporate into RNA and DNA, disrupting RNA metabolism and inhibiting protein and DNA synthesis. The other one is through the inhibition of DNA methyltransferase, impairing DNA methylation. Due to its anti-neoplastic activity and its ability to inhibit methylation in replicating DNA, azacytidine has been used mainly used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), two types of cancer characterized by the presence of aberrant DNA methylation.[
Anthrax vaccine is a vaccine used for the pre- or post-exposure prophylaxis of disease in those at high risk of, suspected or confirmed exposure to *Bacillus anthracis*. It is subcutaneously or intramuscularly administered. It is derived from cell-free filtrates of microaerophilic cultures of an avirulent, nonencapsulated strain of Bacillus anthracis which are grown in a chemically defined protein-free medium. It is considered one of the most likely agents to be used in a biological attack. There are currently 2 anthrax vaccines approved by the FDA: BioThrax in August 15, 2016 and CYFENDUS in July 20, 2023.[L47566, L47561] These vaccines are currently stored in the Strategic National Stockpile in preparation for an Anthrax terrorist attack or for pre-exposure prophylaxis of personnel going to specific arenas around the world.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Azacitidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ] ]
Azacitidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine (Compound) resembles Fludarabine (Compound) and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine (Compound) resembles Clofarabine (Compound) and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Azacitidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine
DB00295
DB01267
475
519
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1381" ]
Morphine
Paliperidone
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Paliperidone is the primary active metabolite of risperidone. The mechanism of action is unknown but it is likely to act via a similar pathway to risperidone. It has been proposed that the drug's therapeutic activity in schizophrenia is mediated through a combination of central dopamine Type 2 (D2) and serotonin Type 2 (5HT2A) receptor antagonism. Paliperidone is also active as an antagonist at alpha 1 and alpha 2 adrenergic receptors and H1 histaminergic receptors, which may explain some of the other effects of the drug. Paliperidone was approved by the FDA for treatment of schizophrenia on December 20, 2006. It is available as an extended-release tablet, a once-monthly intramuscular injection, an every-three-month intramuscular injection, and a twice-yearly gluteal injection.[L16168,L37744,L4137,L37749]
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ], [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ] ] ]
Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Paliperidone (Compound) Morphine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Paliperidone (Compound) Morphine (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Paliperidone (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paliperidone Morphine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paliperidone Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paliperidone
DB05294
DB09020
1,069
28
[ "DDInter1917", "DDInter212" ]
Vandetanib
Bisacodyl
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.[A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and [picosulfate] are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM).[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956 but has been used as a laxative since 1952.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nervous system disorder" ], [ "Nervous system disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ], [ "Pitolisant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nervous system disorder" ], [ "Nervous system disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ] ] ]
Vandetanib (Compound) causes Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) and Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Bisacodyl (Compound) Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant and Pitolisant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound) and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib (Compound) causes Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) and Nervous system disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Dronedarone (Compound) and Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Vandetanib (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound)
DB01030
DB15762
869
725
[ "DDInter1835", "DDInter1644" ]
Topotecan
Satralizumab
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Satralizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody targeted against human interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptors, similar to [tocilizumab], which is produced in Chinese hamster ovary cells and based on an IgG2 framework. Satralizumab is used in the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a rare autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system (CNS) involving demyelinating lesions in the optic nerve, spinal cord, brainstem, and cerebrum. Some of the pro-inflammatory mechanisms involved in NMOSD are thought to be mediated, at least in part, by IL-6, including increased production of anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) autoantibodies and increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier, which allows for the passage of pro-inflammatory mediators into the CNS.[A218546,A218551] Satralizumab is thought to exert its therapeutic benefits by blocking IL-6 receptors and, subsequently, these inflammatory responses. Enspryng®, a satralizumab formulation developed by Chugai Pharmaceutical and Roche, is uniquely formulated with "recycling antibody technology" whereby the association of satralizumab to IL-6 receptors occurs in a pH-dependent manner - this allows satralizumab to bind an IL-6 receptor until it reaches an endosome, after which the drug may dissociate from the receptor and move back into the plasma to act again. This novel mechanism effectively increases the duration of action of satralizumab, as it allows for single drug molecules to interact with multiple endogenous IL-6 receptors prior to elimination. Satralizumab was first approved for use in Canada in June 2020 for the treatment of AQP4 antibody-positive patients with NMOSD. It received subsequent approvals in Switzerland and Japan, and was approved for use by the FDA in August 2020, becoming the 3rd treatment to receive FDA approval for NMOSD (after [eculizumab] in June 2019 and [inebilizumab] in June 2020).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 869, 24, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 25, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 1394 ], [ 1394, 25, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 64, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 725 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 725 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rituximab" ], [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ] ] ]
Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rituximab and Rituximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab
DB01098
DB01394
14
1,554
[ "DDInter1622", "DDInter431" ]
Rosuvastatin
Colchicine
Rosuvastatin, also known as the brand name product Crestor, is a lipid-lowering drug that belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage elevated lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered standard practice following any cardiovascular events and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those with Type 2
Colchicine is an alkaloid drug derived from a plant belonging to the Lily family, known as _Colchicum autumnale_, or "autumn crocus." Its use was first approved by the FDA in 1961. Colchicine is used in the treatment of gout flares and Familial Mediterranean fever, and prevention of major cardiovascular events. It has also been investigated in other inflammatory and fibrotic conditions.
Major
2
[ [ [ 14, 25, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 46, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 18, 1918 ], [ 1918, 57, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 63, 367 ], [ 367, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 63, 1554 ] ], [ [ 14, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 1554 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PCNA" ], [ "PCNA", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ] ]
Rosuvastatin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Colchicine (Compound) Rosuvastatin (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is upregulated by Colchicine (Compound) Rosuvastatin (Compound) downregulates PCNA (Gene) and PCNA (Gene) is downregulated by Colchicine (Compound) Rosuvastatin (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Colchicine (Compound) Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Rosuvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Rosuvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine
DB00938
DB08907
455
1,344
[ "DDInter1635", "DDInter280" ]
Salmeterol
Canagliflozin
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, [salbutamol]. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure is similar to salbutamol's with an aralkyloxy-alkyl substitution on the amine. Salmeterol was granted FDA approval on 4 February 1994.
Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 for a second indication of reducing the risk of cardiovascular events in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus , [FDA label]. Canagliflozin is the first oral antidiabetic drug approved for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes . Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in these patients .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 455, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 739 ], [ 739, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 23, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 63, 1445 ], [ 1445, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 64, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 455, 62, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1344 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pseudoephedrine" ], [ "Pseudoephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ] ]
Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Salmeterol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Canagliflozin (Compound) Salmeterol (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Canagliflozin (Compound) Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin
DB00530
DB01390
1,195
1,117
[ "DDInter667", "DDInter1683" ]
Erlotinib
Sodium bicarbonate
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloprolifer
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1195, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1406 ], [ 1406, 63, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1117 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ] ]
Erlotinib (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound)
DB00163
DB00970
1,461
0
[ "DDInter1943", "DDInter466" ]
Vitamin E
Dactinomycin
In 1922, vitamin E was demonstrated to be an essential nutrient. Vitamin E is a term used to describe 8 different fat soluble tocopherols and tocotrienols, alpha-tocopherol being the most biologically active. Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, protecting cell membranes from oxidative damage. The antioxidant effects are currently being researched for use in the treatment of diseases causing bone loss, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and associated comorbidities, eye diseases, inflammatory diseases (including skin conditions), lipid disorders, neurological diseases, and radiation damage. Though this research is so far inconclusive, vitamin E remains a popular supplement and is generally considered safe by the FDA[FDA Label].
A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p2015)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1461, 24, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 6, 5998 ], [ 5998, 57, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 259 ], [ 259, 63, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 62, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 611 ], [ 611, 24, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 62, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 0 ] ], [ [ 1461, 6, 5998 ], [ 5998, 56, 20040 ], [ 20040, 46, 0 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HMOX1" ], [ "HMOX1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dacarbazine" ], [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HMOX1" ], [ "HMOX1", "{u} (Gene) is regulated by {v} (Gene)", "PRR15L" ], [ "PRR15L", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dactinomycin" ] ] ]
Vitamin E (Compound) binds HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is downregulated by Dactinomycin (Compound) Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacarbazine and Dacarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dactinomycin Vitamin E (Compound) binds HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is regulated by PRR15L (Gene) and PRR15L (Gene) is upregulated by Dactinomycin (Compound)
DB00204
DB08820
228
1,478
[ "DDInter580", "DDInter997" ]
Dofetilide
Ivacaftor
Dofetilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent that is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in individuals prone to the formation of atrial fibrillation and flutter, and for the chemical cardioversion to sinus rhythm from atrial fibrillation and flutter.
Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012, and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered as a monotherapy and also administered in combination with other drugs for the management of CF.[L6814,L6979,L6847] Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, an ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes. CFTR is active in epithelial cells of organs such as of the lungs, pancreas, liver, digestive system, and reproductive tract. Alterations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to complications such as infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Prior to the development of ivacaftor, management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process or lung function (FEV1). Notably, ivacaftor was the first medication approved for the management of the underlying causes of CF (abnormalities in CFTR protein function) rather than control of symptoms.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 228, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 25, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 23, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 62, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 228, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 1478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ] ]
Dofetilide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ivacaftor (Compound) Dofetilide (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Ivacaftor (Compound) Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor
DB01193
DB09340
819
1,013
[ "DDInter12", "DDInter1895" ]
Acebutolol
Tyropanoic acid
A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Tyropanoic acid is a radiocontrast agent used in cholecystography, the X-ray diagnosis of gallstones under the trade names include Bilopaque, Lumopaque, Tyropaque, and Bilopac. The molecule contains three heavy iodine atoms which obstruct X-rays in the same way as the calcium in bones, which results in a visible image .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 819, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 40, 726 ], [ 726, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 63, 1431 ], [ 1431, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 40, 726 ], [ 726, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 63, 1431 ], [ 1431, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 63, 808 ], [ 808, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 24, 1527 ], [ 1527, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 819, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 857 ], [ 857, 23, 1013 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betaxolol" ], [ "Betaxolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadopentetic acid" ], [ "Gadopentetic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betaxolol" ], [ "Betaxolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadopentetic acid" ], [ "Gadopentetic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadobenic acid" ], [ "Gadobenic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ], [ "Iothalamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cholestyramine" ], [ "Cholestyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ] ]
Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Betaxolol (Compound) and Betaxolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadopentetic acid and Gadopentetic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol (Compound) resembles Betaxolol (Compound) and Betaxolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadopentetic acid and Gadopentetic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadobenic acid and Gadobenic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid and Iothalamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cholestyramine and Cholestyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tyropanoic acid
DB00197
DB01181
1,324
1,532
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter906" ]
Troglitazone
Ifosfamide
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 23, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 255 ], [ 255, 62, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 684 ], [ 684, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1639 ], [ 1639, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 25, 879 ], [ 879, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1532 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 1532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ], [ "Zaleplon", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ], [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zaleplon and Zaleplon may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone and Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide
DB01128
DB05239
918
866
[ "DDInter204", "DDInter425" ]
Bicalutamide
Cobimetinib
Bicalutamide is an oral non-steroidal anti-androgen for prostate cancer. It is comprised of a racemic mixture that is a 50:50 composition of the (R)-bicalutamide and (S)-bicalutamide enantionmers. Bicalutamide binds to the androgen receptor.
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 918, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 63, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 64, 33 ], [ 33, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 25, 762 ], [ 762, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 63, 1056 ], [ 1056, 25, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 24, 1580 ], [ 1580, 64, 866 ] ], [ [ 918, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 866 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bepridil" ], [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telithromycin" ], [ "Telithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Stiripentol" ], [ "Stiripentol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ] ]
Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bepridil and Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telithromycin and Telithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Stiripentol and Stiripentol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib
DB00359
DB00563
161
663
[ "DDInter1721", "DDInter1174" ]
Sulfadiazine
Methotrexate
One of the short-acting sulfonamides used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat toxoplasmosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and in newborns with congenital infections.
Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.[A180322,L7144,L7147,L7150,L7180] Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and severe psoriasis only if first line treatment has failed or patients are intolerant of those treatments. Methotrexate was granted FDA approval on 7 December 1953.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 161, 24, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 62, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 1, 1247 ], [ 1247, 63, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 24, 842 ], [ 842, 63, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 1, 1029 ], [ 1029, 24, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 64, 663 ] ], [ [ 161, 25, 213 ], [ 213, 64, 663 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyl aminolevulinate" ], [ "Methyl aminolevulinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfisoxazole" ], [ "Sulfisoxazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ], [ [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aminolevulinic acid" ], [ "Aminolevulinic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ] ] ]
Sulfadiazine (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Methotrexate (Compound) Sulfadiazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine (Compound) resembles Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyl aminolevulinate and Methyl aminolevulinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine (Compound) resembles Sulfisoxazole (Compound) and Sulfisoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate Sulfadiazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aminolevulinic acid and Aminolevulinic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate
DB00317
DB11986
883
484
[ "DDInter810", "DDInter648" ]
Gefitinib
Entrectinib
Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's approved use is meant as a last line of therapy due to its accelerated approval based on early trial data. This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib] due to a wider range of targets.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 883, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 998 ], [ 998, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 1, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 23, 211 ], [ 211, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 40, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 35, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 63, 215 ], [ 215, 25, 484 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 875 ], [ 875, 25, 484 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ], [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosaprepitant" ], [ "Fosaprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ] ]
Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound) and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolterodine and Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Afatinib (Compound) and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Lapatinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Indinavir and Indinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosaprepitant and Fosaprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib
DB00900
DB01024
45
1,096
[ "DDInter544", "DDInter1252" ]
Didanosine
Mycophenolic acid
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3&#39;-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by a hydrogen. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. Didanosine is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA by binding to reverse transcriptase; ddI is then metabolized to dideoxyadenosine triphosphate, its putative active metabolite.
Mycophenolic acid is a potent immunosuppressant agent that inhibits _de novo_ purine biosynthesis. It was derived from _Penicillium stoloniferum_, and has also shown antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral properties.. Mycophenolic acid is used in immunosuppressive regimens as part of a triple therapy that includes a calcineurin inhibitor (ciclosporin or tacrolimus) and prednisolone. This regimen can be used in place of the older anti-proliferative [azathioprine] due to its stronger immunosuppressive potency. However, mycophenolic acid treatment is more expensive and requires therapeutic drug monitoring to optimize efficacy and minimize toxicity.[A249180,A249185] Mycophenolic acid is available as enteric-coated tablets of delayed-release, in an effort to improve upper gastrointestinal adverse events by delaying mycophenolic acid release until it reaches the small intestine. [Mycophenolate mofetil], a prodrug of mycophenolic acid, is also prescribed to transplant recipients to prevent organ rejection.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 45, 24, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 7, 4456 ], [ 4456, 46, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 18, 7212 ], [ 7212, 57, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 21, 28996 ], [ 28996, 60, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 62, 964 ], [ 964, 24, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 24, 148 ], [ 148, 63, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 24, 458 ], [ 458, 24, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 23, 1669 ], [ 1669, 24, 1096 ] ], [ [ 45, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1096 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NOTCH1" ], [ "NOTCH1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "HMG20B" ], [ "HMG20B", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Musculoskeletal discomfort" ], [ "Musculoskeletal discomfort", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ], [ "Secnidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ], [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ], [ [ "Didanosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ] ] ]
Didanosine (Compound) upregulates NOTCH1 (Gene) and NOTCH1 (Gene) is upregulated by Mycophenolic acid (Compound) Didanosine (Compound) downregulates HMG20B (Gene) and HMG20B (Gene) is downregulated by Mycophenolic acid (Compound) Didanosine (Compound) causes Musculoskeletal discomfort (Side Effect) and Musculoskeletal discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Mycophenolic acid (Compound) Didanosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid Didanosine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid Didanosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole and Secnidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid Didanosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole and Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid Didanosine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Minocycline and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid Didanosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mycophenolic acid
DB00687
DB09420
870
1,074
[ "DDInter747", "DDInter953" ]
Fludrocortisone
Iodide I-123
Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with [hydrocortisone] to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to [cortisol], differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure - this fluorination is thought to be crucial to fludrocortisone's significant mineralocorticoid potency.
Iodide I-123 (as sodium Iodide I-123) is a radioactive isotope of iodine used in nuclear medicine for the diagnostic study of thyroid disease. Following oral administration, I-123 is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and is taken up by the thyroid gland. After incorporation, a gamma camera is used to detect the decay by electron capture to tellurium-123. Iodine is commonly used in thyroid function diagnostic tests as this gland normally absorbs iodine through the diet for formation of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and its prohormone, thyroxine (T4). Radioactive I-123 in particular is effective for this use as its half-life of approximately 13.13 h (hours) is ideal for the 24-h (hour) iodine uptake test and it has a reduced radiation burden as compared to I-131.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 870, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 63, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 25, 33 ], [ 33, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 63, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 64, 161 ], [ 161, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 63, 1074 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 279 ], [ 279, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 1074 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ], [ "Phenyl salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ], [ "Phenyl salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sulfadiazine" ], [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ], [ "Phenyl salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ] ]
Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Phenyl salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Phenyl salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfadiazine and Sulfadiazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Phenyl salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123
DB00047
DB00783
176
1,438
[ "DDInter932", "DDInter679" ]
Insulin glargine
Estradiol
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or
Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491, L11494,L11497,L11500,L11503] When used for oral or IM administration, estradiol is commonly synthesized as a pro-drug ester (such as , , , , and ). Because it has a low oral bioavailability on its own, estradiol is commonly formulated with an ester side-chain. (EE) is a synthetic form of estradiol commonly used as the estrogenic component of most combination oral contraceptive pills (OCPs). Ethinyl estradiol is different from estradiol due to its higher biovailability and increased resistance to metabolism, rendering it more suitable for oral administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 176, 24, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1561 ], [ 1561, 1, 1417 ], [ 1417, 40, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 23, 948 ], [ 948, 62, 1254 ], [ 1254, 63, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 11409 ], [ 11409, 40, 1438 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 50 ], [ 50, 6, 15333 ], [ 15333, 45, 1438 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estramustine" ], [ "Estramustine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ], [ "Potassium gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trilostane" ], [ "Trilostane", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfasalazine" ], [ "Sulfasalazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLCO1B1" ], [ "SLCO1B1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ] ] ]
Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estradiol Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estradiol Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Estramustine (Compound) and Estramustine (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium gluconate and Potassium gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estradiol Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Trilostane (Compound) and Trilostane (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfasalazine and Sulfasalazine (Compound) binds SLCO1B1 (Gene) and SLCO1B1 (Gene) is bound by Estradiol (Compound)
DB00526
DB01097
1,555
1,377
[ "DDInter1355", "DDInter1033" ]
Oxaliplatin
Leflunomide
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1555, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 949 ], [ 949, 63, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 64, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 996 ], [ 996, 64, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 25, 1377 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ] ]
Oxaliplatin (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Leflunomide (Compound) Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide
DB01612
DB09112
1,637
1,455
[ "DDInter92", "DDInter1306" ]
Amyl Nitrite
Nitrous acid
Amyl Nitrite is an antihypertensive medicine. Amyl nitrite is employed medically to treat heart diseases such as angina and to treat cyanide poisoning. Its use as a prescription medicine comes from its ability to lower blood pressure. As an inhalant, it also has psychoactive effect which has led to illegal drug use.
Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1637, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 25, 438 ], [ 438, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 24, 1549 ], [ 1549, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 63, 885 ], [ 885, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 64, 1005 ], [ 1005, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 64, 490 ], [ 490, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 63, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 25, 438 ], [ 438, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1637, 24, 1549 ], [ 1549, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avanafil" ], [ "Avanafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nesiritide" ], [ "Nesiritide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vardenafil" ], [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prilocaine" ], [ "Prilocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avanafil" ], [ "Avanafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Amyl Nitrite", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nesiritide" ], [ "Nesiritide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ] ]
Amyl Nitrite may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avanafil and Avanafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nesiritide and Nesiritide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vardenafil and Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prilocaine and Prilocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avanafil and Avanafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Amyl Nitrite may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nesiritide and Nesiritide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
DB01080
DB11186
855
1,609
[ "DDInter1933", "DDInter1427" ]
Vigabatrin
Pentoxyverine
Vigabatrin is an analog of gamma-aminobutyric acid ([GABA]), the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, used in the treatment of refractory seizures and infantile spasms. It irreversibly inhibits the enzyme responsible for GABA metabolism, thereby increasing levels of circulating GABA. Although administered as a racemic mixture, only the S(+) enantiomer is pharmacologically active. It was first introduced as an antiepileptic agent in the United Kingdom in 1989 and was used extensively until 1997, when an association with vision loss became apparent. Its use is now generally reserved for patients who have failed alternative therapies, and its US approval by the FDA in 2009 mandated the creation of a drug registry to monitor patients for visual deficits.[L13661,A202124]
Pentoxyverine, also referred to as carbetapentane, is a non-opioid central acting antitussive with antimuscarinic, anticonvulsant , and local anesthetic properties. It is an active ingredient in over-the-counter cough suppressants in combination with guaifenesin and H1-receptor antagonists . Pentoxyverine acts on sigma-1 receptors, as well as kappa and mu-opioid receptors. The FDA withdrew the use of all oral gel drug products containing pentoxyverine citrate. Other forms of pentoxyverine citrate continue to be marketed.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 855, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 64, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 855, 24, 1688 ], [ 1688, 24, 1580 ], [ 1580, 24, 1609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Vigabatrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenoxylate" ], [ "Diphenoxylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Stiripentol" ], [ "Stiripentol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ] ]
Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Nalbuphine (Compound) and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Vigabatrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenoxylate and Diphenoxylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Stiripentol and Stiripentol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine
DB00065
DB01394
581
1,554
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter431" ]
Infliximab
Colchicine
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Colchicine is an alkaloid drug derived from a plant belonging to the Lily family, known as _Colchicum autumnale_, or "autumn crocus." Its use was first approved by the FDA in 1961. Colchicine is used in the treatment of gout flares and Familial Mediterranean fever, and prevention of major cardiovascular events. It has also been investigated in other inflammatory and fibrotic conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 581, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 367 ], [ 367, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 148 ], [ 148, 63, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 467 ], [ 467, 25, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 1554 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 1554 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ], [ "Secnidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ] ] ]
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole and Secnidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Colchicine Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Colchicine
DB00024
DB00222
818
245
[ "DDInter1800", "DDInter825" ]
Thyrotropin alfa
Glimepiride
Thyrotropin alfa is a recombinant form of thyroid stimulating hormone used in performing certain tests in patients who have or have had thyroid cancer. It is also used along with a radioactive agent to destroy remaining thyroid tissue in certain patients who have had their thyroid gland removed because of thyroid cancer. It is a heterodimeric glycoprotein comprised of two non-covalently linked subunits, an alpha subunit of 92 amino acid residues containing two N-linked glycosylation sites and a beta subunit of 112 residues containing one N-linked glycosylation site. The alpha subunit of thyrotropin alfa, which is the effector region responsible for the stimulation of adenylate cyclase, displays close structural similarity with the alpha subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). The beta subunit (TSHB) best
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. Sulfonylureas are one of the insulin secretagogues widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes to lower blood glucose levels. The main effect of SUs is thought to be effective when residual pancreatic β-cells are present, as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and they are also thought to exert extra-pancreatic effects, such as increasing the insulin-mediated peripheral glucose uptake. Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from pancreatic islet beta cells by blocking ATP-sensitive potassium channels (K<SUB>ATP</SUB> channels) and causing depolarization of the beta cells. Compared to [glipizide], another second SU drug, glimepiride has a longer duration of action. It is sometimes classified as a third-generation SU because it has larger substitutions than other second-generation SUs. Compared to other SUs, glimepiride was associated with a lower risk of developing hypoglycemia and weight gain in clinical trials as well as fewer cardiovascular effects than other SUs due to minimal effects on ischemic preconditioning of cardiac myocytes. It is effective in reducing fasting plasma glucose, postprandial glucose, and glycosylated hemoglobin levels and is considered to be a useful, cost-effective treatment option for managing type 2 diabetes mellitus. Glimepiride was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States in 1995 for the treatment of T2DM. It is commonly marketed under the brand name Amaryl as oral tablets and is typically administered once daily.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 818, 24, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 1, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 63, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 40, 11426 ], [ 11426, 1, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 11426 ], [ 11426, 1, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 1, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 1, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 5, 11640 ], [ 11640, 44, 245 ] ], [ [ 818, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 1, 11499 ], [ 11499, 40, 245 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gliclazide" ], [ "Gliclazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gliclazide" ], [ "Gliclazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "type 2 diabetes mellitus" ], [ "type 2 diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ], [ [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glisoxepide" ], [ "Glisoxepide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glimepiride" ] ] ]
Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Gliclazide (Compound) and Gliclazide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Gliclazide (Compound) and Gliclazide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide (Compound) treats type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) is treated by Glimepiride (Compound) Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide (Compound) resembles Glisoxepide (Compound) and Glisoxepide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound)
DB01024
DB09123
1,096
1,525
[ "DDInter1252", "DDInter546" ]
Mycophenolic acid
Dienogest
Mycophenolic acid is a potent immunosuppressant agent that inhibits _de novo_ purine biosynthesis. It was derived from _Penicillium stoloniferum_, and has also shown antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral properties.. Mycophenolic acid is used in immunosuppressive regimens as part of a triple therapy that includes a calcineurin inhibitor (ciclosporin or tacrolimus) and prednisolone. This regimen can be used in place of the older anti-proliferative [azathioprine] due to its stronger immunosuppressive potency. However, mycophenolic acid treatment is more expensive and requires therapeutic drug monitoring to optimize efficacy and minimize toxicity.[A249180,A249185] Mycophenolic acid is available as enteric-coated tablets of delayed-release, in an effort to improve upper gastrointestinal adverse events by delaying mycophenolic
Dienogest is an orally-active semisynthetic progestogen which also possesses the properties of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone. It is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone and has antiandrogenic properties. It is primarily used as a contraceptive in combination with ethinylestradiol, or in other combination form pills approved in United States and Europe however it is not available in the US by itself. In Europe, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore and Japan, dienogest single therapy is an approved treatment for endometriosis to alleviate painful symptoms of endometriosis and reduce endometriotic lesions . Dienogest is commonly marketed as Visanne, Natazia and Qlaira.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1096, 25, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 980 ], [ 980, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1525 ] ], [ [ 1096, 7, 18134 ], [ 18134, 46, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1525 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ], [ [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "POLD4" ], [ "POLD4", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dienogest" ] ] ]
Mycophenolic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest Mycophenolic acid (Compound) upregulates POLD4 (Gene) and POLD4 (Gene) is upregulated by Cladribine (Compound) and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dienogest
DB00705
DB11691
441
1,499
[ "DDInter496", "DDInter1258" ]
Delavirdine
Naldemedine
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Naldemedine is an opioid receptor antagonist [FDA Label]. It is a modified form of to which a side chain has been added to increase molecular weight and polar surface area resulting in restricted transport across the blood brain barrier. Naldemedine was approved in 2017 in both the US and Japan for the treatment of Opioid-induced Constipation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 441, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 1406 ], [ 1406, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1499 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 63, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1499 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ] ]
Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naldemedine Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naldemedine
DB00738
DB04855
485
540
[ "DDInter1420", "DDInter602" ]
Pentamidine
Dronedarone
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally, the methyl sulfonyl group in its structure renders dronedarone to be more lipophilic with a shorter half-life than amiodarone. This ultimately leads to reduced tissue accumulation of the drug and decreased risk for organ toxicities, such as thyroid and pulmonary toxicities. Commonly marketed as Multaq®, dronedarone was approved by the FDA in July 2009 and Health Canada in August 2009. A safety concern for the risk of drug-induced hepatocellular injury has been issued following marketing of dronedarone.
Major
2
[ [ [ 485, 25, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 64, 347 ], [ 347, 40, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 33 ], [ 33, 40, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 21, 29191 ], [ 29191, 60, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 540 ] ], [ [ 485, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 540 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibutilide" ], [ "Ibutilide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vasculitis" ], [ "Vasculitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ] ]
Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibutilide and Ibutilide (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dronedarone (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) causes Vasculitis (Side Effect) and Vasculitis (Side Effect) is caused by Dronedarone (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dronedarone Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone
DB01227
DB06595
1,301
1,491
[ "DDInter1043", "DDInter1214" ]
Levacetylmethadol
Midostaurin
Levacetylmethadol is a narcotic analgesic with a long onset and duration of action. It is used mainly in the treatment of narcotic dependence. Levacetylmethadol was withdrawn from use in the European Union due to its high risk of QT interval prolongation. The production of levacetylmethadol in the US has ceased as well.[L44052,T862]
Midostaurin (as Rydapt) is a multitarget kinase inhibitor for the treatment for adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have a specific genetic mutation called FLT3. It was initially characterized as a potential broad-spectrum antineoplastic agent, with activity toward diverse solid and hematopoietic tumors . It was approved on April 28, 2017 and has shown to increase the overall survival rate in patients with AML as an adjunct therapy along with chemotherapeutic agents.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1301, 25, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 75, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 24, 657 ], [ 657, 63, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 25, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 64, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 74, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1491 ] ], [ [ 1301, 40, 675 ], [ 675, 24, 1491 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ], [ "Castor oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ], [ [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ] ] ]
Levacetylmethadol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound) and Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil and Castor oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin Levacetylmethadol (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin
DB00443
DB06655
251
5
[ "DDInter195", "DDInter1077" ]
Betamethasone
Liraglutide
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 34. Liraglutide is made by attaching a C-16 fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a glutamic acid spacer on the remaining lysine residue at position 26 of the peptide precursor. Liraglutide was granted FDA approval on January 25, 2010.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 251, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 743 ], [ 743, 23, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 915 ], [ 915, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 192 ], [ 192, 63, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 23, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 5 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ], [ "Lisinopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ], [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ], [ "Esterified estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ] ]
Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril and Lisinopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir and Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens and Esterified estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide
DB00726
DB01064
1,164
1,148
[ "DDInter1876", "DDInter987" ]
Trimipramine
Isoprenaline
Tricyclic antidepressant similar to imipramine, but with more antihistaminic and sedative properties.
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1164, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 64, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 675 ], [ 675, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 1164, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1148 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ] ]
Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Isoprenaline (Compound) Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline
DB01233
DB01320
1,311
651
[ "DDInter1197", "DDInter783" ]
Metoclopramide
Fosphenytoin
Diabetic gastroparesis is a condition that causes frequent nausea and vomiting, which has a negative impact on quality of life and poses a significant burden on the healthcare system. Metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting that may be associated with diabetic gastroparesis in addition to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be used to prevent nausea or vomiting associated with chemotherapy or certain surgical or diagnostic procedures. One unique property of this drug is that it does not increase gastric acid secretion. It is available in the oral tablet form or in solution, and can also be administered through the intravenous route. Metoclopramide was initially approved by the FDA in 1980.
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1311, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 21, 28691 ], [ 28691, 60, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 62, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 64, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 24, 516 ], [ 516, 63, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 62, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1311, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 64, 651 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Somnolence" ], [ "Somnolence", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ], [ "Levocetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ] ]
Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Fosphenytoin (Compound) Metoclopramide (Compound) causes Somnolence (Side Effect) and Somnolence (Side Effect) is caused by Fosphenytoin (Compound) Metoclopramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosphenytoin Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Metoclopramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin
DB00543
DB00748
87
662
[ "DDInter82", "DDInter297" ]
Amoxapine
Carbinoxamine
Amoxapine, the <i>N</i>-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, amoxapine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block
Carbinoxamine is a first generation antihistamine that competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding. The product label for carbinoxamine as an over the counter cough and cold medicine is being modified to state "do not use" in children under 4 years of age in order to prevent and reduce misuse, as many unapproved carbinoxamine-containing preparations contained inappropriate labeling, which promoted unapproved uses (including management of congestion, cough, the common cold, and the use in children under 2 years of age), which can potentially cause serious health risks.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 87, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 1429 ], [ 1429, 63, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 63, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 40, 1119 ], [ 1119, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 1, 905 ], [ 905, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 1442 ], [ 1442, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 87, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 63, 662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ], [ "Aclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ] ]
Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Amoxapine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Amoxapine (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium and Aclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Lorazepam (Compound) and Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine
DB00539
DB05812
11
1,374
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter8" ]
Toremifene
Abiraterone
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Abiraterone is a potent, irreversible, and selective inhibitor of 17 αhydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17), an enzyme expressed in testicular, adrenal, and prostatic tumour tissues, to regulate androgen biosynthesis.[A3811, A260880, L40968] Abiraterone was first approved by the FDA and EMA on April, July, and September 2011, respectively. It is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and hormone-sensitive high-risk metastatic prostate cancer.[L40968, L40193, L47740, L47745] As abiraterone has poor oral bioavailability and is susceptible to hydrolysis by esterases, abiraterone acetate was developed as an orally bioavailable prodrug with enhanced stability and absorption.[A3811, A260835]
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28661 ], [ 28661, 60, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 74 ], [ 74, 62, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 798 ], [ 798, 23, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1091 ], [ 1091, 23, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1374 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 1374 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Acute coronary syndrome" ], [ "Acute coronary syndrome", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Boceprevir" ], [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ] ]
Toremifene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Abiraterone (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Acute coronary syndrome (Side Effect) and Acute coronary syndrome (Side Effect) is caused by Abiraterone (Compound) Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Boceprevir and Boceprevir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Toremifene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone
DB00903
DB05351
1,680
101
[ "DDInter686", "DDInter519" ]
Etacrynic acid
Dexlansoprazole
A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop or high ceiling diuretic.
Dexlansoprazole is a new-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used for the management of symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and erosive esophagitis. Dexlansoprazole is the R-enantiomer of , which is composed of a racemic mixture of the R- and S-enantiomers. Compared to the older generation of PPIs (which includes , , and ), dexlansoprazole has a unique pharmacokinetic profile due to its delayed-release and dual-delivery release system: This aims to address some limitations of the older-generation PPIs, such as short plasma half-life and the need for meal-associated dosing.[A19566, A19568, A178084, A174244] Dexlansoprazole inhibits the final step in gastric acid production by blocking the (H+, K+)-ATPase enzyme.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1680, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 23, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 25, 361 ], [ 361, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 64, 1132 ], [ 1132, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 23, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 256 ], [ 256, 62, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 25, 361 ], [ 361, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 25, 1448 ], [ 1448, 63, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 101 ] ], [ [ 1680, 64, 1132 ], [ 1132, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 101 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ], [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ], [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ] ]
Etacrynic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Etacrynic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole
DB01068
DB01233
1,565
1,311
[ "DDInter411", "DDInter1197" ]
Clonazepam
Metoclopramide
A benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop.[FDA Label][L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The agent has also been indicated for treating panic disorder.[FDA Label][A175438,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor responses.[FDA Label][A175438,A175441,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] Since being first patented in 1960 and then released for sale from Roche in the US in 1975,[T469,T472] clonazepam has experienced a storied history in the treatment of the aforementioned medical conditions. Now available as a generic medication, the agent continues to see exceptionally high use as millions of prescriptions are written for the medication internationally every year. Unfortunately
Diabetic gastroparesis is a condition that causes frequent nausea and vomiting, which has a negative impact on quality of life and poses a significant burden on the healthcare system. Metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting that may be associated with diabetic gastroparesis in addition to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be used to prevent nausea or vomiting associated with chemotherapy or certain surgical or diagnostic procedures. One unique property of this drug is that it does not increase gastric acid secretion. It is available in the oral tablet form or in solution, and can also be administered through the intravenous route. Metoclopramide was initially approved by the FDA in 1980.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1565, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 21, 28691 ], [ 28691, 60, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 23, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 1, 905 ], [ 905, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 1, 481 ], [ 481, 63, 1311 ] ], [ [ 1565, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1311 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Somnolence" ], [ "Somnolence", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quazepam" ], [ "Quazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ] ] ]
Clonazepam (Compound) causes Somnolence (Side Effect) and Somnolence (Side Effect) is caused by Metoclopramide (Compound) Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam (Compound) resembles Lorazepam (Compound) and Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam (Compound) resembles Quazepam (Compound) and Quazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide Clonazepam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide
DB00222
DB00930
245
166
[ "DDInter825", "DDInter432" ]
Glimepiride
Colesevelam
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. Sulfonylureas are one of the insulin secretagogues widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes to lower blood glucose levels. The main effect of SUs is thought to be effective when residual pancreatic β-cells are present, as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and they are also thought to exert extra-pancreatic effects, such as increasing the insulin-mediated peripheral glucose uptake. Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from
Colesevelam is a bile acid sequestrant. Colesevelam is used with exercise and diet changes (restriction of cholesterol and fat intake) to reduce the amount of cholesterol and certain fatty substances in the blood. It works by binding bile acids in the intestine. Bile acids are made when cholesterol is broken down in the body. Removing these bile acids helps to lower blood cholesterol.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 245, 24, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 40, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 40, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 40, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 166 ] ], [ [ 245, 1, 370 ], [ 370, 40, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 166 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glyburide" ], [ "Glyburide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colesevelam" ] ] ]
Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glyburide (Compound) and Glyburide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colesevelam
DB00224
DB08881
215
868
[ "DDInter917", "DDInter1925" ]
Indinavir
Vemurafenib
A potent and specific HIV protease inhibitor that appears to have good oral bioavailability. [PubChem]
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 215, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 18, 8386 ], [ 8386, 46, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 18, 4893 ], [ 4893, 57, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 21, 29106 ], [ 29106, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 24, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 215, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MTHFD2" ], [ "MTHFD2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "S100A13" ], [ "S100A13", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Myalgia" ], [ "Myalgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Indinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Indinavir (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Indinavir (Compound) downregulates MTHFD2 (Gene) and MTHFD2 (Gene) is upregulated by Vemurafenib (Compound) Indinavir (Compound) downregulates S100A13 (Gene) and S100A13 (Gene) is downregulated by Vemurafenib (Compound) Indinavir (Compound) causes Myalgia (Side Effect) and Myalgia (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Indinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Indinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Indinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Indinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Indinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00358
DB00564
1,010
1,236
[ "DDInter1140", "DDInter293" ]
Mefloquine
Carbamazepine
Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality; 90% of deaths from malaria occur in Africa. Individuals at the highest risk for malaria are those in disease naïve populations, children under age 5, refugees in Central and Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling to their place of origin. Mefloquine, commonly known as Lariam, is an antimalarial drug used for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. The drug was initially discovered by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) during a malaria drug discovery program between 196
Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1. Interestingly, carbamazepine was the first anticonvulsant used to treat individuals with bipolar disorder.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1010, 24, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 508 ], [ 508, 1, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 1335 ], [ 1335, 40, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 63, 1302 ], [ 1302, 40, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 21, 28864 ], [ 28864, 60, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1236 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1236 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Protriptyline" ], [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema multiforme" ], [ "Erythema multiforme", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ] ] ]
Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxcarbazepine and Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Protriptyline and Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) Mefloquine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Carbamazepine (Compound) Mefloquine (Compound) causes Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) and Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) is caused by Carbamazepine (Compound) Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carbamazepine Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine
DB00877
DB04855
629
540
[ "DDInter1678", "DDInter602" ]
Sirolimus
Dronedarone
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally, the methyl sulfonyl group in its structure renders dronedarone to be more lipophilic with a shorter half-life than amiodarone. This ultimately leads to reduced tissue accumulation of the drug and decreased risk for organ toxicities, such as thyroid and pulmonary toxicities. Commonly marketed as Multaq®, dronedarone was approved by the FDA in July 2009 and Health Canada in August 2009. A safety concern for the risk of drug-induced hepatocellular injury has been issued following marketing of dronedarone.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 629, 24, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 63, 228 ], [ 228, 40, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 24, 33 ], [ 33, 40, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 21, 28883 ], [ 28883, 60, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 540 ] ], [ [ 629, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 540 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Skin disorder" ], [ "Skin disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ], [ [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ] ] ]
Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone (Compound) resembles Dronedarone (Compound) Sirolimus (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dronedarone (Compound) Sirolimus (Compound) causes Skin disorder (Side Effect) and Skin disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Dronedarone (Compound) Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronedarone
DB01105
DB09117
222
957
[ "DDInter1665", "DDInter1391" ]
Sibutramine
Paraldehyde
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States. In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease.
Paraldehyde was initially introduced into medical practice in the United Kingdom in 1882 by the Italian physician Vincenzo Cervello. It is classified as a central nervous system (CNS) depressant and has also been found to be an effective anticonvulsant, hypnotic and sedative agent due to its CNS depressant properties. Paraldehyde is used as an ingredient in some cough medicines as an expectorant, but its efficacy for this indication has not been confirmed and its use as an expectorant may possibly be due to a placebo effect.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 222, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 516 ], [ 516, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 64, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 957 ] ], [ [ 222, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 957 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ], [ "Levocetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ] ] ]
Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Paraldehyde
DB01041
DB01591
770
667
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter1696" ]
Thalidomide
Solifenacin
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 770, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 21, 28743 ], [ 28743, 60, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 64, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 667 ] ], [ [ 770, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 667 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Atrial fibrillation" ], [ "Atrial fibrillation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ] ]
Thalidomide (Compound) causes Atrial fibrillation (Side Effect) and Atrial fibrillation (Side Effect) is caused by Solifenacin (Compound) Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Solifenacin
DB00402
DB01254
1,407
1,213
[ "DDInter685", "DDInter484" ]
Eszopiclone
Dasatinib
Eszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as _cyclopyrrolones_.[A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity, offering a safer alternative to other drugs used for insomnia. One major benefit of eszopiclone is that it is approved by the FDA for the long-term treatment of insomnia. This sets it apart from many other hypnotic sedatives, which are generally approved only for the relief of short-term (6-8 weeks) insomnia. Eszopiclone was initially approved by the FDA in 2004.
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1407, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 18, 5415 ], [ 5415, 46, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 7, 6829 ], [ 6829, 57, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 64, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1407, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 64, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "UBQLN2" ], [ "UBQLN2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "MALT1" ], [ "MALT1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Eszopiclone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dasatinib (Compound) Eszopiclone (Compound) downregulates UBQLN2 (Gene) and UBQLN2 (Gene) is upregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Eszopiclone (Compound) upregulates MALT1 (Gene) and MALT1 (Gene) is downregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Eszopiclone (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Dasatinib (Compound) Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib Eszopiclone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib
DB00582
DB08899
1,622
129
[ "DDInter1946", "DDInter649" ]
Voriconazole
Enzalutamide
Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increased affinity of voriconazole for 14-alpha sterol demethylase makes it useful against some [fluconazole]-resistant organisms. Voriconazole was approved by the FDA under the trade name Vfend on May 24, 2002.
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1622, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 1, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 7, 5774 ], [ 5774, 46, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1622, 64, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SELL" ], [ "SELL", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) Voriconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) Voriconazole (Compound) upregulates SELL (Gene) and SELL (Gene) is upregulated by Enzalutamide (Compound) Voriconazole (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00327
DB09472
421
1,383
[ "DDInter890", "DDInter1693" ]
Hydromorphone
Sodium sulfate
Hydromorphone is a pure opioid, a semi-synthetic hydrogenated ketone derivative of [morphine] that has been available clinically since 1920. Structurally, hydromorphone derived from [morphine] in the modification of the hydroxyl group in the carbon 6 to a carbonyl and the absence of a double bond between the carbon 7 and 8. Due to these modifications, it presents a very high potency and comparable side effect profile to the parent compound. Even though hydromorphone does not present a 6-hydroxyl group, it is categorized under the family of phenanthrenes and it is considered a chemical under the schedule II (medical purposes with high addiction potential). The first reported approved product containing hydromorphone in the form of hydromorphone hydrochloride was developed by Fresenius Kabi USA and FDA approved in 1984.
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate anhydrous is an electrolyte replenisher and is used in isosmotic solutions so that administration does not disturb normal electrolyte balance and does not lead to absorption or excretion of water and ions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 421, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 1, 828 ], [ 828, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 40, 993 ], [ 993, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 24, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1383 ] ], [ [ 421, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 62, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 1383 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diamorphine" ], [ "Diamorphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ] ]
Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Oxycodone (Compound) and Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Diamorphine (Compound) and Diamorphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate Hydromorphone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium sulfate
DB00539
DB00916
11
112
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter1202" ]
Toremifene
Metronidazole
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Metronidazole is a commonly used antibiotic, belonging to the nitroimidazole class of antibiotics. It is frequently used to treat gastrointestinal infections as well as trichomoniasis and giardiasis, and amebiasis which are parasitic infections.[A181036,A181039] Metronidazole has been used as an antibiotic for several decades, with added antiparasitic properties that set it apart from many other antibacterial drugs, allowing it to treat a wide variety of infections. It is available in capsule form, tablet form, and topical form, and suppository preparations for the treatment of various infections.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 11, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28692 ], [ 28692, 60, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 847 ], [ 847, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 843 ], [ 843, 62, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 87 ], [ 87, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 36, 996 ], [ 996, 62, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 36, 675 ], [ 675, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 112 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 898 ], [ 898, 23, 112 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Mental disorder" ], [ "Mental disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ], [ "Tetrabenazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propofol" ], [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ] ] ]
Toremifene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Metronidazole (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Mental disorder (Side Effect) and Mental disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Metronidazole (Compound) Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atomoxetine and Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine and Tetrabenazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Toremifene (Compound) resembles Bedaquiline (Compound) and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Toremifene (Compound) resembles Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propofol and Propofol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole
DB00418
DB08881
536
868
[ "DDInter1650", "DDInter1925" ]
Secobarbital
Vemurafenib
Secobarbital (marketed by Eli Lilly and Company under the brand names Seconal and Tuinal) is a barbiturate derivative drug with anaesthetic, anticonvulsant, sedative and hypnotic properties. It is commonly known as quinalbarbitone in the United Kingdom.
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 536, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 24, 564 ], [ 564, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 536, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ], [ "Abemaciclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Secobarbital (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Secobarbital (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Secobarbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Secobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00041
DB00531
1,648
450
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter456" ]
Aldesleukin
Cyclophosphamide
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1001 ], [ 1001, 40, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 23, 956 ], [ 956, 62, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 367 ], [ 367, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 64, 199 ], [ 199, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 23, 839 ], [ 839, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 62, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 23, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 450 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 359 ], [ 359, 63, 450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mechlorethamine" ], [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfa-n3" ], [ "Interferon alfa-n3", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mechlorethamine and Mechlorethamine (Compound) resembles Cyclophosphamide (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon alfa-n3 and Interferon alfa-n3 may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide
DB00065
DB10583
581
949
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter415" ]
Infliximab
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) is a vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is used for active immunization of children 7 years of age or older, and adults, for prevention of tetanus. The toxoid in the Clostridium tetani culture is grown and detoxified followed by purification via ammonium sulfate filtration and precipation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 581, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1093 ], [ 1093, 63, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 550 ], [ 550, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 250 ], [ 250, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 63, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 663 ], [ 663, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 250 ], [ 250, 24, 949 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB00035
DB00635
1,314
1,573
[ "DDInter507", "DDInter1515" ]
Desmopressin
Prednisone
Desmopressin (dDAVP), a synthetic analogue of 8-arginine vasopressin (ADH), is an antidiuretic peptide drug modified by deamination of 1-cysteine and substitution of 8-L-arginine by 8-D-arginine. ADH is an endogenous pituitary hormone that has a crucial role in the control of the water content in the body. Upon release from the stimulation of increased plasma osmolarity or decreased circulating blood volume, ADH mainly acts on the cells of the distal part of the nephron and the collecting tubules in the kidney. The hormone interacts with V1, V2 or V3 receptors with differing signal cascade systems. Desmopressin displays enhanced antidiuretic potency, fewer pressor effects due to V2-selective actions, and a prolonged half-life and duration of action compared to endogenous ADH. It has been employed clinically since 1972
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1314, 25, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 25, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 25, 251 ], [ 251, 1, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 62, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 24, 1338 ], [ 1338, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 24, 886 ], [ 886, 24, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 25, 1680 ], [ 1680, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 23, 1479 ], [ 1479, 63, 1573 ] ], [ [ 1314, 25, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1573 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketorolac" ], [ "Ketorolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ], [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ], [ [ "Desmopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ] ] ]
Desmopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Desmopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) Desmopressin (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Prednisone (Compound) Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prednisone Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Desmopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Ketorolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Desmopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etacrynic acid and Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Desmopressin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone Desmopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone
DB00241
DB00295
288
475
[ "DDInter257", "DDInter1244" ]
Butalbital
Morphine
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from mild sedation to general anesthesia. Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. Typically indicated to manage tension (or muscle contraction) headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. There have not been clinical trials that evaluate the clinical efficacy of butalbital in migraines thus it is not indicated for such condition. As with other barbiturates
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Major
2
[ [ [ 288, 25, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1269 ], [ 1269, 63, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 63, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 64, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1023 ], [ 1023, 64, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 1629 ], [ 1629, 64, 475 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1269 ], [ 1269, 21, 28741 ], [ 28741, 60, 475 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methohexital" ], [ "Methohexital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methohexital" ], [ "Methohexital", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Agitation" ], [ "Agitation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Morphine" ] ] ]
Butalbital (Compound) resembles Methohexital (Compound) and Methohexital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine Butalbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine Butalbital (Compound) resembles Pentobarbital (Compound) and Pentobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine Butalbital (Compound) resembles Methohexital (Compound) and Methohexital (Compound) causes Agitation (Side Effect) and Agitation (Side Effect) is caused by Morphine (Compound)
DB00704
DB01095
267
671
[ "DDInter1263", "DDInter769" ]
Naltrexone
Fluvastatin
Derivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence.
Fluvastatin is an antilipemic agent that competitively inhibits hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. HMG-CoA reductase catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis. Fluvastatin belongs to a class of medications called statins and is used to reduce plasma cholesterol levels and prevent cardiovascular disease. It is also the first entirely synthetic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor and is structurally distinct from the fungal derivatives of this therapeutic class. Fluvastatin is a racemate comprising equimolar amounts of (3R,5S)- and (3S,5R)-fluvastatin.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 267, 24, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 24, 788 ], [ 788, 40, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 24, 14 ], [ 14, 63, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 6, 15705 ], [ 15705, 45, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 18, 20113 ], [ 20113, 46, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 7, 3932 ], [ 3932, 46, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 57, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 7, 2900 ], [ 2900, 57, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 21, 28641 ], [ 28641, 60, 671 ] ], [ [ 267, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 671 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitavastatin" ], [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "UGT1A1" ], [ "UGT1A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "FOXO3" ], [ "FOXO3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NFKBIA" ], [ "NFKBIA", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hot flush" ], [ "Hot flush", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ] ], [ [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ] ] ]
Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin and Pitavastatin (Compound) resembles Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin Naltrexone (Compound) binds UGT1A1 (Gene) and UGT1A1 (Gene) is bound by Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone (Compound) downregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is upregulated by Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone (Compound) upregulates FOXO3 (Gene) and FOXO3 (Gene) is upregulated by Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone (Compound) upregulates NFKBIA (Gene) and NFKBIA (Gene) is downregulated by Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone (Compound) causes Hot flush (Side Effect) and Hot flush (Side Effect) is caused by Fluvastatin (Compound) Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin
DB00277
DB01210
1,031
668
[ "DDInter1791", "DDInter1050" ]
Theophylline
Levobunolol (ophthalmic)
A methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Mechanistically, theophylline acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated mainly for asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD.
Levobunolol is a cyclic ketone that is 3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1-one substituted at position 5 by a 3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy group (the S-enantiomer). A non-selective beta-adrenergic antagonist used (as its hydrochloride salt) for treatment of glaucoma. It has a role as an antiglaucoma drug and a beta-adrenergic antagonist. It is a propanolamine, a cyclic ketone and an aromatic ether. It is a conjugate acid of a levobunolol(1+). It derives from a hydride of a tetralin.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1031, 25, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 25, 461 ], [ 461, 1, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 25, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 25, 699 ], [ 699, 40, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 21, 28822 ], [ 28822, 60, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 63, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 1, 746 ], [ 746, 25, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 64, 668 ] ], [ [ 1031, 25, 461 ], [ 461, 25, 688 ], [ 688, 25, 668 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Alopecia" ], [ "Alopecia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dyphylline" ], [ "Dyphylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levobunolol" ] ] ]
Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levobunolol Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Timolol and Timolol (Compound) resembles Levobunolol (Compound) Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levobunolol Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Levobunolol (Compound) Theophylline (Compound) causes Alopecia (Side Effect) and Alopecia (Side Effect) is caused by Levobunolol (Compound) Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levobunolol Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levobunolol Theophylline (Compound) resembles Dyphylline (Compound) and Dyphylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levobunolol Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levobunolol Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Timolol and Timolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levobunolol
DB00315
DB08881
767
868
[ "DDInter1969", "DDInter1925" ]
Zolmitriptan
Vemurafenib
Zolmitriptan is a member of the triptan class of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)<sub>1B/1D/(1F)</sub> receptor agonists used to treat acute migraine.[A462, L12978] [Sumatriptan] was the first triptan to be developed, but had poor oral bioavailability and lipophilicity. This led to the development of second-generation triptans, including [almotriptan], [eletriptan], [frovatriptan], [naratriptan], [rizatriptan], and zolmitriptan. Triptans can be administered alone or in combination with an NSAID like [naproxen], and represent the current "gold standard" for acute migraine treatment. Zolmitriptan was first approved by the FDA for sale by Zeneca Pharmaceuticals under the trade name Zomig® on November
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 767, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 18, 12106 ], [ 12106, 57, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 21, 29015 ], [ 29015, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 25, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 1, 43 ], [ 43, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 24, 1010 ], [ 1010, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 767, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "NT5DC2" ], [ "NT5DC2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eosinophilia" ], [ "Eosinophilia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Melatonin" ], [ "Melatonin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Zolmitriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Zolmitriptan (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Vemurafenib (Compound) Zolmitriptan (Compound) downregulates NT5DC2 (Gene) and NT5DC2 (Gene) is downregulated by Vemurafenib (Compound) Zolmitriptan (Compound) causes Eosinophilia (Side Effect) and Eosinophilia (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Zolmitriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Zolmitriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Zolmitriptan (Compound) resembles Melatonin (Compound) and Melatonin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Zolmitriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Zolmitriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Zolmitriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib
DB01105
DB01142
222
1,264
[ "DDInter1665", "DDInter593" ]
Sibutramine
Doxepin
Sibutramine (trade name Meridia in the USA, Reductil in Europe and other countries), usually as sibutramide hydrochloride monohydrate, is an orally administered agent for the treatment of obesity. It is a centrally acting stimulant chemically related to amphetamines thus it is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in the United States. In October 2010, Sibutramine was withdrawn from Canadian and U.S. markets due to concerns that the drug increases the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with a history of heart disease.
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Major
2
[ [ [ 222, 25, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 508 ], [ 508, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 1405 ], [ 1405, 25, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 21, 29226 ], [ 29226, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 63, 471 ], [ 471, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 62, 847 ], [ 847, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 222, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sinusitis" ], [ "Sinusitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetazolamide" ], [ "Acetazolamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin Sibutramine (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound) Sibutramine (Compound) causes Sinusitis (Side Effect) and Sinusitis (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetazolamide and Acetazolamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atomoxetine and Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
DB00285
DB14723
1,100
159
[ "DDInter1927", "DDInter1026" ]
Venlafaxine
Larotrectinib
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in adults. The immediate formulation of the drug, marketed as Effexor, was first approved by the FDA in 1993 and the extended-release formulation, Effexor XR, was later introduced in 1997. Venlafaxine has been used as a first-line treatment for MDD, GAD, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in Canada for many years. It was also considered a second-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).[A177226,A177235] Venl
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1100, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 318 ], [ 318, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib
DB01009
DB06441
935
936
[ "DDInter1009", "DDInter283" ]
Ketoprofen
Cangrelor
Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Cangrelor is an intravenous, direct-acting, reversible P2Y12 inhibitor for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who have not been yet treated by oral P2Y12 inhibitors. An advantage Cangrelor provides over oral P2Y12 inhibitors (such as prasugrel, ticagrelor, and clopidogrel) is that it is an active drug not requiring metabolic conversion therefore providing a rapid onset and offset of action. Cangrelor was approved by the FDA in June 2015 for intravenous application.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 935, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 40, 886 ], [ 886, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 63, 1271 ], [ 1271, 25, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 24, 1047 ], [ 1047, 25, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 64, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 64, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 936 ] ], [ [ 935, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 25, 936 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ketorolac" ], [ "Ketorolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ] ]
Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen (Compound) resembles Ketorolac (Compound) and Ketorolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor Ketoprofen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor
DB00334
DB01067
867
959
[ "DDInter1326", "DDInter826" ]
Olanzapine
Glipizide
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles [clozapine] and only differs by two additional methyl groups and the absence of a chloride moiety. It was discovered by scientists at Eli Lilly and approved to be marketed in the US in 1996.
Glipizide is an oral hypoglycemic agent in the second-generation sulfonylurea drug class that is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It was first introduced in 1984 and is available in various countries including Canada and the U.S. According to the 2018 Clinical Practice Guidelines by Diabetes Canada, sulfonylurea drugs are considered a second-line glucose-lowering therapy following metformin. Because sulfonylureas require functional pancreatic beta cells for their therapeutic effectiveness, sulfonylureas are more commonly used for early-stage type 2 diabetes when there is no progressed pancreatic failure. Compared to the first-generation sulfonylureas, such as [tolbutamide] and [chlorpropamide], second-generation sulfonylureas contain a more non-polar side chain in their chemical structure, which enhances their hypoglycemic potency. Compared to other members of the sulfonylurea drug group, glipizide displays rapid absorption and onset of action with the shortest half-life and duration of action, reducing the risk for long-lasting hypoglycemia that is often observed with blood glucose-lowering agents. Glipizide was first approved by the FDA in 1994 and is available in extended-release tablets under the brand name Glucotrol®, as well as in combination with metformin under the brand name Metaglip®.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 867, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 40, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 1, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 1, 87 ], [ 87, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 63, 959 ] ], [ [ 867, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 959 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ] ] ]
Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) Olanzapine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Glipizide (Compound) Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) and Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glipizide
DB00026
DB04868
1,184
478
[ "DDInter94", "DDInter1293" ]
Anakinra
Nilotinib
Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid residues. Unlike native human IL-1Ra, anakinra has an additional methionine residue at the amino terminus. This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta. Anakinra is indicated for the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients 18 years of age or older who have failed one or more disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), as well as the treatment of neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) and deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (DIRA). Since IL-1 has an important role in inflammation and immunological responses, anakinra is also used for the off-label treatment of inflammatory diseases. Anakinra is produced using the _
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1184, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 854 ], [ 854, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1236 ], [ 1236, 25, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 64, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 478 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 35, 478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ] ]
Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nimodipine and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib (Compound) resembles Nilotinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib
DB01001
DB01611
688
1,487
[ "DDInter1632", "DDInter893" ]
Salbutamol
Hydroxychloroquine
Salbutamol is a short-acting, selective beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used in the treatment of asthma and COPD. It is 29 times more selective for beta2 receptors than beta1 receptors giving it higher specificity for pulmonary beta receptors versus beta1-adrenergic receptors located in the heart. Salbutamol is formulated as a racemic mixture of the R- and S-isomers. The R-isomer has 150 times greater affinity for the beta2-receptor than the S-isomer and the S-isomer has been associated with toxicity. This lead to the development of levalbuterol, the single R-isomer of salbutamol. However, the high cost of levalbuterol compared to salbutamol has deterred wide-spread use of this enantiomerically pure version of the drug. Salbutamol is generally used for acute episodes of bronchospasm caused by bronchial asthma,
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 688, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 63, 88 ], [ 88, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 688, 63, 534 ], [ 534, 25, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound) Salbutamol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00686
DB06754
383
707
[ "DDInter1424", "DDInter471" ]
Pentosan polysulfate
Danaparoid
Pentosan polysulfate is a sulfated pentosyl polysaccharide with heparin-like properties.
Danaparoid is a low-molecular-weight heparinoid with an average molecular weight of 5500 Daltons consisting of a mixture of glycosaminoglycans . The active constituents are heparan, dermatan and , and they are isolated from the porcine intestinal mucosa [FDA Label]. Danaparoid possesses a potent antithrombic activity that works by inhibiting activated factor X (Factor Xa) and activated factor II (Factor IIa). It is chemically distinct from heparin by containing different protein binding properties, thus has lower cross-reactivity in heparin-intolerant patients. Danaproid is used in the treatment of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) as an off-label indication and prevention of post-operative deep venous thrombosis (DVT). While it was initially approved by the FDA as Orgaran™, danaparoid was withdrawn by Organon International on August 14, 2002, due to a shortage in drug substance by the manufacturer. The use of Orgaran™ was discontinued in the United States however it is available in several other countries including European countries and Japan. Danaparoid sodium is the common salt form in therapeutic preparations and is typically administered subcutaneously.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 383, 24, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 63, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 25, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 63, 1172 ], [ 1172, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 63, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 707 ] ], [ [ 383, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 707 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ], [ [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Danaparoid" ] ] ]
Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Danaparoid Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Danaparoid
DB00317
DB01764
883
805
[ "DDInter810", "DDInter469" ]
Gefitinib
Dalfopristin
Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
Dalfopristin is a combination of two antibiotics (Dalfopristin and quinupristin) used to treat infections by staphylococci and by vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium. It is not effective against Enterococcus faecalis infections. Dalfopristin inhibits the early phase of protein synthesis in the bacterial ribosome and quinupristin inhibits the late phase of protein synthesis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 883, 24, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 35, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 1, 594 ], [ 594, 64, 805 ] ], [ [ 883, 1, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 805 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ] ] ]
Gefitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dalfopristin (Compound) Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Lapatinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound) and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalfopristin Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Cisapride (Compound) and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalfopristin
DB00307
DB00570
1,101
147
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1936" ]
Bexarotene
Vinblastine
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea. (Merck, 11th ed.)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1101, 24, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 21, 29196 ], [ 29196, 60, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 896 ], [ 896, 62, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 1299 ], [ 1299, 62, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 496 ], [ 496, 63, 147 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 147 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etoposide" ], [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ], [ "Hepatitis A Vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ] ] ]
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine Bexarotene (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Vinblastine (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vinblastine (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Vinblastine (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine
DB00697
DB08899
876
129
[ "DDInter1821", "DDInter649" ]
Tizanidine
Enzalutamide
Tizanidine is a fast-acting drug used for the management of muscle spasm, which may result from the effects of multiple sclerosis, stroke, an acquired brain injury, or a spinal cord injury. It may also be caused by musculoskeletal injury. Regardless of the cause, muscle spasticity can be an extremely painful and debilitating condition. Initially approved by the FDA in 1996, tizanidine is an Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist reducing spasticity by the presynaptic inhibition of excitatory neurotransmitters that cause firing of neurons promoting muscle spasm [FDA label].
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 876, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 1, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) Tizanidine (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Tizanidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00808
DB01156
1,605
593
[ "DDInter916", "DDInter252" ]
Indapamide
Bupropion
The most significant modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the most prominent contributor to all-cause mortality is hypertension. Characterized by an office blood pressure of ≥140/90, hypertension is pervasive and impacts an estimated 25% of adults globally. Treatment for hypertension should include a number of lifestyle changes (ie. reduced sodium intake) along with pharmacotherapy - it should be noted that treatment with several antihypertensive agents may be required in order to achieve blood pressure targets. Thiazide-like diuretics such as indapamide are a valuable tool for the treatment of hypertension and continue to grow in popularity, falling behind only ACE inhibitors in terms of prescription frequency. When compared to [hydrochlorothiazide] (another commonly prescribed diuretic), indapamide has been shown to be superior at lowering systolic blood pressure, reducing left ventricular mass index, lowering oxidative stress, inhibiting platelet aggregation, and reducing microalbuminuria associated with diabetes. Interestingly,
Bupropion (also known as the brand name product Wellbutrin®) is a norepinephrine/dopamine-reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) used most commonly for the management of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), and as an aid for smoking cessation. Bupropion exerts its pharmacological effects by weakly inhibiting the enzymes involved in the uptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine from the synaptic cleft, therefore prolonging their duration of action within the neuronal synapse and the downstream effects of these neurotransmitters. More specifically, bupropion binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and the dopamine transporter (DAT).[A6399,A178810] Bupropion was originally classified as an "atypical" antidepressant because it does not exert the same effects as the classical antidepressants such as Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs), or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). While it has comparable effectiveness to typical first-line options for the treatment of depression such as SSRIs,[A178798,A178804] bupropion is a unique option for the treatment of MDD as it lacks any clinically relevant serotonergic effects, typical of other mood medications, or any effects on histamine or adrenaline receptors.[A6399,A178840] Lack of activity at these receptors results in a more tolerable side effect profile; bupropion is less likely to cause sexual side effects, sedation, or weight gain as compared to SSRIs or TCAs, for example.[A178804,A178807] When used as an aid to smoking cessation, bupropion is thought to confer its anti-craving and anti-withdrawal effects by inhibiting dopamine reuptake, which is thought to be involved in the reward pathways associated with nicotine, and through the antagonism of the nicotinic acetylcholinergic receptor.[A178825,A1966,A16508] A Cochrane Review of meta-analyses of available treatment modalities for smoking cessation found that abstinence rates approximately doubled when bupropion was used as compared to placebo, and was found to have similar rates of smoking cessation as [nicotine] replacement therapy (NRT). Bupropion is sometimes used as an add-on agent to first-line treatments of depression such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medications when there is a treatment-failure or only partial response. Bupropion is also used off-label for the management of Attention/Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults with comorbid bipolar depression to avoid mood destabilization caused by typical stimulant medications used for the treatment of ADHD. When used in combination with [naltrexone] in the marketed product ContraveⓇ for chronic weight management, the two components are thought to have effects on areas of the brain involved in the regulation of food intake. This includes the hypothalamus, which is involved in appetite regulation, and the mesolimbic dopamine circuit, which is involved in reward pathways. Studies have shown that the combined activity of bupropion and [naltrexone] increase the firing rate of hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons and blockade of opioid receptor-mediated POMC auto-inhibition, which are associated with a reduction in food intake and increased energy expenditure.[L6562,A179038,A179050] The combination of naltrexone and bupropion was shown to result in a statistically significant weight loss, with a mean change in body weight of -6.3% compared to -1.3% for placebo.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1605, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 21, 29220 ], [ 29220, 60, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 62, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 40, 811 ], [ 811, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 63, 450 ], [ 450, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 1605, 24, 1042 ], [ 1042, 64, 593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain upper" ], [ "Abdominal pain upper", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Indapamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ] ]
Indapamide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bupropion (Compound) Indapamide (Compound) causes Abdominal pain upper (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain upper (Side Effect) is caused by Bupropion (Compound) Indapamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Indapamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Indapamide (Compound) resembles Metolazone (Compound) and Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Indapamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Indapamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Indapamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Indapamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion
DB00687
DB06688
870
1,430
[ "DDInter747", "DDInter1677" ]
Fludrocortisone
Sipuleucel-T
Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with [hydrocortisone] to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to [cortisol], differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure - this fluorination is thought to be crucial to fludrocortisone's significant mineralocorticoid potency.
Sipuleucel-T is a personalized, autologous, cellular immunotherapy. Sipuleucel-T is a therapeutic cancer vaccine for prostate cancer. Sipuleucel-T selectively targets the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) known as prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) that is expressed in around 95% of prostate cancers. It must be prepared specifically for each patient. In metastatic prostate cancer, it has extended survival by median 4.1 months (IMPACT Phase III trial data). Sipuleucel-T is marketed under the brand name Provenge by Dendreon Corporation. Sipuleucel-T was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on April 29, 2010, to treat asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic Hormone-Refractory Prostate Cancer (HRPC). The treatment initially cost $93,000 at the time of FDA approval, but rose to over $100,000 in 2014.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 870, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 175 ], [ 175, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 713 ], [ 713, 63, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 24, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1430 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 175 ], [ 175, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1430 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ] ] ]
Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sipuleucel-T Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T
DB00439
DB01611
289
1,487
[ "DDInter341", "DDInter893" ]
Cerivastatin
Hydroxychloroquine
On August 8, 2001 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that Bayer Pharmaceutical Division voluntarily withdrew Baycol from the U.S. market, due to reports of fatal rhabdomyolysis, a severe adverse reaction from this cholesterol-lowering (lipid-lowering) product. It has also been withdrawn from the Canadian market.[A669,L43942]
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 289, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 289, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Cerivastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00073
DB00242
1,394
1,064
[ "DDInter1608", "DDInter392" ]
Rituximab
Cladribine
Rituximab is a genetically engineered chimeric murine/human monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. The antibody is an IgG1 kappa immunoglobulin containing murine light and heavy-chain variable region sequences and human constant region sequences, [FDA label]. It was originally approved by the U.S. FDA in 1997 as a single agent to treat patients with B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), however, has now been approved for a variety of conditions [FDA label]. On November 28, 2018, the US FDA approved _Truxima_, the first biosimilar to Rituxan (Rituximab).
An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1394, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 1270 ], [ 1270, 63, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 63, 1253 ], [ 1253, 24, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 440 ], [ 440, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 139 ], [ 139, 64, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 1394, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1064 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palifermin" ], [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ] ]
Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palifermin and Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Rituximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
DB01234
DB08916
1,220
26
[ "DDInter513", "DDInter32" ]
Dexamethasone
Afatinib
Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen.
Afatinib is a 4-anilinoquinazoline tyrosine kinase inhibitor in the form of a dimaleate salt available as Boehringer Ingelheim's brand name Gilotrif [FDA Label]. For oral use, afatinib tablets are a first-line (initial) treatment for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with common epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations as detected by an FDA-approved test . Gilotrif (afatinib) is the first FDA-approved oncology product from Boehringer Ingelheim .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1220, 24, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 63, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 7, 4833 ], [ 4833, 46, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 18, 8733 ], [ 8733, 46, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 7, 3154 ], [ 3154, 57, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 18, 3222 ], [ 3222, 57, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 24, 651 ], [ 651, 24, 26 ] ], [ [ 1220, 25, 996 ], [ 996, 24, 26 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "HSD17B11" ], [ "HSD17B11", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PHGDH" ], [ "PHGDH", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SRSF2" ], [ "SRSF2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DUSP4" ], [ "DUSP4", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ] ] ]
Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone (Compound) upregulates HSD17B11 (Gene) and HSD17B11 (Gene) is upregulated by Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone (Compound) downregulates PHGDH (Gene) and PHGDH (Gene) is upregulated by Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone (Compound) upregulates SRSF2 (Gene) and SRSF2 (Gene) is downregulated by Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone (Compound) downregulates DUSP4 (Gene) and DUSP4 (Gene) is downregulated by Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Afatinib (Compound) Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib
DB00348
DB01234
254
1,220
[ "DDInter1300", "DDInter513" ]
Nitisinone
Dexamethasone
Nitisinone is a synthetic reversible inhibitor of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase. It is used in the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type 1. It is sold under the brand name Orfadin.
Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 254, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 1, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 21, 29362 ], [ 29362, 60, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 1072 ], [ 1072, 23, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 63, 1018 ], [ 1018, 23, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 1080 ], [ 1080, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 254, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1220 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukocytosis" ], [ "Leukocytosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ], [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ] ]
Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) Nitisinone (Compound) causes Leukocytosis (Side Effect) and Leukocytosis (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conivaptan and Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Nitisinone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone
DB12130
DB15233
1,017
1,650
[ "DDInter1094", "DDInter142" ]
Lorlatinib
Avapritinib
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Avapritinib, or BLU-285, is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha indicated for the treatment of unresectable, metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors and advanced systemic mastocytosis.[A189339,L40363] It is one of the first medications available for the treatment of multidrug resistant cancers. Avapritinib shares a similar mechanism with [ripretinib]. Avapritinib was granted FDA approval on 9 January 2020 and EMA approval on 24 September 2020.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1017, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 63, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 64, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 64, 1604 ], [ 1604, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 24, 1421 ], [ 1421, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 1017, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 25, 1650 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ] ]
Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib
DB00802
DB08820
1,322
1,478
[ "DDInter43", "DDInter997" ]
Alfentanil
Ivacaftor
A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients.
Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012, and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered as a monotherapy and also administered in combination with other drugs for the management of CF.[L6814,L6979,L6847] Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, an ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes. CFTR is active in epithelial cells of organs such as of the lungs, pancreas, liver, digestive system, and reproductive tract. Alterations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to complications such as infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Prior to the development of ivacaftor, management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process or lung function (FEV1). Notably, ivacaftor was the first medication approved for the management of the underlying causes of CF (abnormalities in CFTR protein function) rather than control of symptoms.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1322, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 64, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 40, 704 ], [ 704, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 1322, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ] ]
Alfentanil (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ivacaftor (Compound) Alfentanil (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Ivacaftor (Compound) Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Alfentanil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Alfentanil (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) and Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor
DB00241
DB11718
288
927
[ "DDInter257", "DDInter640" ]
Butalbital
Encorafenib
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from mild sedation to general anesthesia. Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. Typically indicated to manage tension (or muscle contraction) headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. There have not been clinical trials that evaluate the clinical efficacy of butalbital in migraines thus it is not indicated for such condition. As with other barbiturates
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 288, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 927 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital (Compound) resembles Pentobarbital (Compound) and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Encorafenib
DB00352
DB09570
482
1,480
[ "DDInter1814", "DDInter1002" ]
Tioguanine
Ixazomib
An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia.
Ixazomib a second generation proteasome inhibitor (PI) and the first oral PI approved by the FDA in November 2015 for multiple myeloma treatment in combination with 2 other therapies (lenalidomide and dexamethasone) for patients who have received at least 1 prior therapy. It was found to have similar efficacy to bortezomib (the first PI approved for multiple myeloma therapy) in the control of myeloma growth and prevention of bone loss. Ixazomib citrate is marketed by Takeda Pharmaceuticals under the brand name Ninlaro, which is a prodrug that becomes quickly converted to its active metabolite, ixazomib, after administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 482, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 987 ], [ 987, 63, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 440 ], [ 440, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 152 ], [ 152, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 1236 ], [ 1236, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 1624 ], [ 1624, 64, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 25, 1480 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ], [ "Rotavirus vaccine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ] ]
Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine and Rotavirus vaccine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib
DB00574
DB00780
121
551
[ "DDInter717", "DDInter1440" ]
Fenfluramine
Phenelzine
Dravet syndrome is a pediatric encephalopathy that typically manifests within the first year of life following exposure to elevated temperatures. It is characterized by recurrent pharmacoresistant seizures, which increase in frequency and severity with disease progression. Concomitantly with these seizures, patients typically display delayed development and neurocognitive impairment.[A214694, A214709, A214712, A214715] Fenfluramine is a serotonergic phenethylamine originally used as an appetite suppressant until concerns regarding cardiotoxicity in obese patients lead to its withdrawal from the market in 1997.[A214694, A214718, A11906] Through its ability to modulate neurotransmission, fenfluramine has reemerged as an effective therapy against pharmacoresistant seizures, such as those involved in Dravet syndrome.[A214688, A214691, A214700] Fenfluramine was granted initial FDA approval in 1973 prior to its withdrawal
Phenelzine, with the formula β-phenylethylhydrazine, is a monoamine oxidase inhibiting antidepressant that is effective in the treatment of panic disorder and social anxiety disorder. It was developed by Parke Davis and originally FDA approved on June 9th, 1961. It is currently approved under prescription by the name of Nardil.
Major
2
[ [ [ 121, 25, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 1161 ], [ 1161, 40, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 64, 80 ], [ 80, 40, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 63, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 64, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 551 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 551 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Selegiline" ], [ "Selegiline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amphetamine" ], [ "Amphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ] ] ]
Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Selegiline and Selegiline (Compound) resembles Phenelzine (Compound) Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amphetamine and Amphetamine (Compound) resembles Phenelzine (Compound) Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenelzine Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenelzine Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenelzine Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine
DB00072
DB00495
550
139
[ "DDInter1846", "DDInter1961" ]
Trastuzumab
Zidovudine
Produced in CHO cell cultures, trastuzumab is a recombinant IgG1 kappa, humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively binds with high affinity in a cell-based assay (Kd = 5 nM) to the extracellular domain of the human epidermal growth factor receptor protein (HER2). It is used as a treatment of human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2+ metastatic breast cancer, where there is a proven amplification of the HER-2 oncogene or over-expression of the HER-2 protein in tumours. It is suggested that the overexpression or gene amplification of HER2 has been found in about 20–30% of breast cancers and elevated activation of HER2 triggers multiple downstream pathways leading to abnormal proliferation of cancer cells. Trastuzumab binds to HER2 and suppresses cancer cell growth, proliferation, and survival directly and indirectly. In December 2017, FDA approved OGIVRI (
A dideoxynucleoside compound in which the 3&#39;-hydroxy group on the sugar moiety has been replaced by an azido group. This modification prevents the formation of phosphodiester linkages which are needed for the completion of nucleic acid chains. The compound is a potent inhibitor of HIV replication, acting as a chain-terminator of viral DNA during reverse transcription. It improves immunologic function, partially reverses the HIV-induced neurological dysfunction, and improves certain other clinical abnormalities associated with AIDS. Its principal toxic effect is dose-dependent suppression of bone marrow, resulting in anemia and leukopenia. [PubChem]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 550, 24, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 63, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 25, 77 ], [ 77, 63, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 25, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 139 ] ], [ [ 550, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 63, 1083 ], [ 1083, 24, 139 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ] ] ]
Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluridine and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine
DB00365
DB06589
839
1,250
[ "DDInter842", "DDInter1400" ]
Grepafloxacin
Pazopanib
Grepafloxacin is an oral broad-spectrum quinoline antibacterial agent used to treat bacterial infections. Due to the QTc-prolonging potential, as indicated by the changes in the QT interval on the electrocardiogram, and the risk for cardiovascular adverse events, grepafloxacin was withdrawn in the United States.
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Major
2
[ [ [ 839, 25, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 25, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 23, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 839, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 1250 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ] ]
Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib