drug1_db
stringlengths
7
7
drug2_db
stringlengths
7
7
drug1_id
int64
0
1.69k
drug2_id
int64
0
1.69k
drug_pair
sequencelengths
2
2
drug1_name
stringlengths
4
85
drug2_name
stringlengths
4
85
drug1_desc
stringlengths
27
1.09k
drug2_desc
stringlengths
27
6.14k
label
stringclasses
3 values
label_idx
int64
0
2
all_paths
sequencelengths
1
10
all_paths_str
sequencelengths
1
10
path_str
stringlengths
0
3.57k
DB00294
DB12267
1,336
1,476
[ "DDInter701", "DDInter233" ]
Etonogestrel
Brigatinib
Etonogestrel molecule is a 3-ketodesogestrel or 19-nortestosterone which is a synthetic biologically active metabolite of progestin desogestrel. The first product including etonogestrel was developed by the Merck subsidiary Organon and FDA approved in 2001.
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1336, 25, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 24, 1385 ], [ 1385, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 40, 35 ], [ 35, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 23, 14 ], [ 14, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 1, 1561 ], [ 1561, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 40, 566 ], [ 566, 25, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1336, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1476 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ], [ "Semaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levonorgestrel" ], [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Etonogestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ] ]
Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) and Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Testosterone (Compound) and Testosterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel (Compound) resembles Levonorgestrel (Compound) and Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib Etonogestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib
DB00783
DB06404
1,438
1,514
[ "DDInter679", "DDInter869" ]
Estradiol
Human C1-esterase inhibitor
Estradiol is a naturally occurring hormone circulating endogenously in females. It is commercially available in several hormone therapy products for managing conditions associated with reduced estrogen, such as vulvovaginal atrophy and hot flashes. Some available forms of estradiol include oral tablets, injections, vaginal rings, transdermal patches, sprays, gels, and creams.[L11485,L11488,L11491, L11494,L11497,L11500,L11503] When used for oral or IM administration, estradiol is commonly synthesized as a pro-drug ester (such as,,,, and ). Because it has a low oral bioavailability on its own, estradiol is commonly formulated with an ester side-chain. (EE) is a synthetic form of estradiol commonly used as the estrogenic component of most combination oral contraceptive pills (OCPs). Ethinyl estradiol is different from estradiol due to its higher
C1 Esterase Inhibitor (Human) is composed of purified endogenous complement component-1 esterase inhibitor (hC1INH) isolated from human plasma. The primary function of endogenous C1INH is to regulate the activation of the complement and contact system pathways.[L16586, L16606] This drug is indicated for prophylaxis and treatment of Hereditary Angioedema (HAE), a human genetic disorder caused by a shortage of C1 inhibitor activity that results in an overreaction of the immune system. The disease is characterized by acute attacks of painful, and in some cases, fatal swelling of several soft tissues or edema, which may last up to five days when untreated.[L16586, L16606]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1438, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 35 ], [ 35, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 25, 350 ], [ 350, 64, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 64, 1668 ], [ 1668, 25, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 35 ], [ 35, 1, 984 ], [ 984, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 1, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 1581 ], [ 1581, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 25, 350 ], [ 350, 64, 1581 ], [ 1581, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 1423 ], [ 1423, 24, 1514 ] ], [ [ 1438, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 40, 1581 ], [ 1581, 24, 1514 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ], [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Danazol" ], [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testolactone" ], [ "Testolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Testolactone" ], [ "Testolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ospemifene" ], [ "Ospemifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ], [ [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testolactone" ], [ "Testolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ] ] ]
Estradiol (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) and Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) and Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Danazol (Compound) and Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol (Compound) resembles Testosterone (Compound) and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Testolactone (Compound) and Testolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Testolactone and Testolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ospemifene and Ospemifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Testolactone (Compound) and Testolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor
DB00222
DB00850
245
1,630
[ "DDInter825", "DDInter1432" ]
Glimepiride
Perphenazine
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. Sulfonylureas are one of the insulin secretagogues widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes to lower blood glucose levels. The main effect of SUs is thought to be effective when residual pancreatic β-cells are present, as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and they are also thought to exert extra-pancreatic effects, such as increasing the insulin-mediated peripheral glucose uptake. Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from
An antipsychotic phenothiazine derivative with actions and uses similar to those of chlorpromazine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 245, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 508 ], [ 508, 40, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 115 ], [ 115, 62, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 63, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1630 ] ], [ [ 245, 40, 1411 ], [ 1411, 63, 1630 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ] ] ]
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) Glimepiride (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Perphenazine (Compound) Glimepiride (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Perphenazine (Compound) Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Perphenazine Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Perphenazine Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine
DB01259
DB06448
392
171
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter1087" ]
Lapatinib
Lonafarnib
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder estimated to affect approximately one in 20 million individuals resulting in adverse symptoms associated with premature ageing: skeletal dysplasia, joint contractures, atherosclerosis, myocardial fibrosis/dysfunction, scleroderma-like cutaneous effects, lipoatrophy, alopecia, and a severe failure to thrive; HGPS is uniformly fatal.[A224379, A224384, A224389, A224394, A224399] Mechanistically, HGPS is underpinned by a single heterozygous C-to-T mutation at position 1824 of the _LMNA_ gene, which results in the accumulation of an aberrant farnesylated form of lamin A called progerin in the inner nuclear membrane.[A224379, A224394] Lonafarnib is a farnesyl transferase (FTase) inhibitor (FTI), which reduces the farnesylation of numerous cellular proteins, including progerin; as progerin farnesylation is important for localization to the nuclear membrane, lonafarnib inhibits progerin accumulation and improves symptoms in HGPS patients.[A224379, A224414, A224419, L23414] Merck originally developed Lonafarnib and subsequently licensed it to Eiger Biopharmaceuticals Inc., which currently markets it under the trademark ZOKINVY™.[L23414, L23544] Lonafarnib was granted FDA approval on November 20, 2020, and is the first FDA-approved treatment for HGPS and other related progeroid laminopathies.[L23414, L23549]
Major
2
[ [ [ 392, 25, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 63, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 171 ] ], [ [ 392, 74, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 171 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib Lapatinib (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib
DB06697
DB11652
436
1,155
[ "DDInter121", "DDInter1891" ]
Artemether
Tucatinib
Artemether is an antimalarial agent used to treat acute uncomplicated malaria. It is administered in combination with lumefantrine for improved efficacy. This combination therapy exerts its effects against the erythrocytic stages of <i>Plasmodium spp.</i> and may be used to treat infections caused by <i>P. falciparum</i> and unidentified <i>Plasmodium</i> species, including infections acquired in chloroquine-resistant areas.
Tucatinib is a kinase inhibitor drug used with [trastuzumab] and [capecitabine] in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic HER-2 positive breast cancer. It was developed by Seattle Genetics and approved by the FDA on April 17, 2020. Tucatinib is a promising new treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer who have not responded adequately to other chemotherapy regimens.
Major
2
[ [ [ 436, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 63, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 436, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1155 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Artemether", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ] ]
Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Artemether may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib
DB00220
DB05812
798
1,374
[ "DDInter1276", "DDInter8" ]
Nelfinavir
Abiraterone
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Abiraterone is a potent, irreversible, and selective inhibitor of 17 αhydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17), an enzyme expressed in testicular, adrenal, and prostatic tumour tissues, to regulate androgen biosynthesis.[A3811, A260880, L40968] Abiraterone was first approved by the FDA and EMA on April, July, and September 2011, respectively. It is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and hormone-sensitive high-risk metastatic prostate cancer.[L40968, L40193, L47740, L47745] As abiraterone has poor oral bioavailability and is susceptible to hydrolysis by esterases, abiraterone acetate was developed as an orally bioavailable prodrug with enhanced stability and absorption.[A3811, A260835]
Minor
0
[ [ [ 798, 23, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 1, 215 ], [ 215, 23, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 412 ], [ 412, 63, 1374 ] ], [ [ 798, 23, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 1374 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ], [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ] ] ]
Nelfinavir (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Abiraterone (Compound) Nelfinavir (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Abiraterone (Compound) Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Nelfinavir (Compound) resembles Indinavir (Compound) and Indinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline and Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone Nelfinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone
DB00075
DB00092
541
58
[ "DDInter1250", "DDInter40" ]
Muromonab
Alefacept
Murine monoclonal antibody specific to CD3 T-cell lymphocyte antigens. More specifically it is a purified murine (mouse) monoclonal antibody, directed against the CD3 (T3) receptor on the surface of human T-cells (T-lymphocytes) cultured using the murine ascites method. Muromonab is 93% monomeric immune globulin G type 2a (IgG2a).
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 541, 24, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 62, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 949 ], [ 949, 63, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 994 ], [ 994, 63, 58 ] ], [ [ 541, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 329 ], [ 329, 63, 58 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ], [ "Risankizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bleomycin" ], [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ] ] ]
Muromonab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Risankizumab and Risankizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept Muromonab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bleomycin and Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept
DB01097
DB04854
1,377
1,291
[ "DDInter1033", "DDInter713" ]
Leflunomide
Febuxostat
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Febuxostat is a non-purine xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor. In early 2008, febuxostat was granted marketing authorization by the European Commission for the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia and gout. In the following year, the FDA for approved febuxostat for use in the chronic management of hyperuricemia in adult patients with gout who have an inadequate response or intolerance to [allopurinol]. Gout is a form of arthritis that is caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystal in or around a joint, leading to inflammation and further deposition of uric acid crystal deposition in bones, joints, tissues, and other organs in the long term. Gout is closely associated with hyperuricemia. Febuxostat works by inhibiting the activity of an enzyme that is responsible for the synthesis of uric acid, thereby reducing serum uric acid levels. In February 2019, a black box warning for febuxostat was added, based on the findings of a post-market clinical study (the CARES trial) where there was an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) fatal outcomes in patients with gout and known cardiovascular disease treated with febuxostat, when compared to those treated with allopurinol. The manufacturer and the FDA advise health professionals to limit the use of febuxostat to second-line therapy in patients who have inadequate response or intolerance to allopurinol, and to avoid the use of febuxostat in patients with cardiovascular diseases.[A2742, L13056]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1377, 25, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 328 ], [ 328, 25, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 267 ], [ 267, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 482 ], [ 482, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1291 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1291 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Febuxostat" ] ] ]
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Febuxostat
DB00747
DB01019
1,442
427
[ "DDInter1647", "DDInter199" ]
Scopolamine
Bethanechol
Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid isolated from members of the _Solanaceae_ family of plants, similar to [atropine] and [hyoscyamine], all of which structurally mimic the natural neurotransmitter [acetylcholine].[A228423, A228763] Scopolamine was first synthesized in 1959, but to date, synthesis remains less efficient than extracting scopolamine from plants. As an acetylcholine analogue, scopolamine can antagonize muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) in the central nervous system and throughout the body, inducing several therapeutic and adverse effects related to alteration of parasympathetic nervous system and cholinergic signalling.[A228758, L31578] Due to its dose-dependent adverse effects, scopolamine was the first drug to be offered commercially as a transdermal delivery system, Scopoderm TTS®, in 1981.[A228423,
Bethanechol is a synthetic ester that was initially synthesized in 1935.[A232905,L32539] As a cholinergic agent, bethanechol is similar in structure and pharmacological function to acetylcholine and is used in specific cases when stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system is necessary.[A232905,L32539] For example, bethanechol is readily used to treat postoperative or postpartum urinary retention. An advantage of bethanechol is that in contrast to acetylcholine, bethanechol is not degraded by cholinesterase allowing its effects to be longer-lasting.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1442, 24, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 6, 2720 ], [ 2720, 45, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 7, 6952 ], [ 6952, 46, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 21, 29668 ], [ 29668, 60, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 24, 1123 ], [ 1123, 24, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 24, 1116 ], [ 1116, 63, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 63, 1089 ], [ 1089, 24, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 74, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 6, 2720 ], [ 2720, 45, 592 ], [ 592, 1, 427 ] ], [ [ 1442, 21, 29668 ], [ 29668, 60, 106 ], [ 106, 1, 427 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM3" ], [ "CHRM3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "MCOLN1" ], [ "MCOLN1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal cramps" ], [ "Abdominal cramps", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propantheline" ], [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ], [ "Umeclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipratropium" ], [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM3" ], [ "CHRM3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Methacholine" ], [ "Methacholine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bethanechol" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal cramps" ], [ "Abdominal cramps", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Levocarnitine" ], [ "Levocarnitine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bethanechol" ] ] ]
Scopolamine (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Bethanechol (Compound) Scopolamine (Compound) upregulates MCOLN1 (Gene) and MCOLN1 (Gene) is upregulated by Bethanechol (Compound) Scopolamine (Compound) causes Abdominal cramps (Side Effect) and Abdominal cramps (Side Effect) is caused by Bethanechol (Compound) Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propantheline and Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bethanechol Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium and Umeclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bethanechol Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipratropium and Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bethanechol Scopolamine (Compound) resembles Atropine (Compound) and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bethanechol Scopolamine (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Methacholine (Compound) and Methacholine (Compound) resembles Bethanechol (Compound) Scopolamine (Compound) causes Abdominal cramps (Side Effect) and Abdominal cramps (Side Effect) is caused by Levocarnitine (Compound) and Levocarnitine (Compound) resembles Bethanechol (Compound)
DB00041
DB00226
1,648
1,000
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter845" ]
Aldesleukin
Guanadrel
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Guanadrel is an antihypertensive agent and postganglionic adrenergic blocking agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 63, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1214 ], [ 1214, 64, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1042 ], [ 1042, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 63, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 40, 1573 ], [ 1573, 63, 1000 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 1000 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minoxidil" ], [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Guanadrel" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Guanadrel (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guanadrel Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Guanadrel (Compound)
DB00758
DB01118
1,347
33
[ "DDInter413", "DDInter76" ]
Clopidogrel
Amiodarone
Clopidogrel is a prodrug of a platelet inhibitor used to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction and stroke.[A180508,L7213] Clopidogrel is indicated to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction for patients with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome (ACS), patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, and in recent MI, stroke, or established peripheral arterial disease, It has been shown to be superior to [aspirin] in reducing cardiovascular outcomes in patients with cardiovascular disease and provides additional benefit to patients with acute coronary syndromes already taking aspirin. Clopidogrel was granted FDA approval on 17 November 1997.
Amiodarone is a benzofuran derivative, anti-arrhythmic drug used commonly in a variety of settings. Most known for its approved indication in life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, it is also used off-label in the outpatient and inpatient setting for atrial fibrillation. Because of its ability to cause serious toxicity and possibly death, amiodarone use should be reserved for its approved indications, according to prescribing information.[L3561,L11265,L11286]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1347, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 18, 11048 ], [ 11048, 46, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 7, 16662 ], [ 16662, 46, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 21, 29102 ], [ 29102, 60, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 63, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 62, 522 ], [ 522, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 25, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 1347, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 63, 33 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "VAT1" ], [ "VAT1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SQRDL" ], [ "SQRDL", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Kidney function abnormal" ], [ "Kidney function abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ], [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ] ]
Clopidogrel (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Amiodarone (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) downregulates VAT1 (Gene) and VAT1 (Gene) is upregulated by Amiodarone (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) upregulates SQRDL (Gene) and SQRDL (Gene) is upregulated by Amiodarone (Compound) Clopidogrel (Compound) causes Kidney function abnormal (Side Effect) and Kidney function abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Amiodarone (Compound) Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Clopidogrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone
DB00682
DB08912
126
1,040
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter462" ]
Warfarin
Dabrafenib
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 494 ], [ 494, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 126, 64, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 1040 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Disopyramide" ], [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ] ]
Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Dabrafenib (Compound) Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Disopyramide and Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib
DB01240
DB12500
885
283
[ "DDInter657", "DDInter714" ]
Epoprostenol
Fedratinib
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 885, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 122 ], [ 122, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 762 ], [ 762, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 62, 402 ], [ 402, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 40, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 1564 ], [ 1564, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 851 ], [ 851, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 885, 64, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bepridil" ], [ "Bepridil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tadalafil" ], [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ] ]
Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bepridil and Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tadalafil and Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol (Compound) resembles Treprostinil (Compound) and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib
DB00283
DB04948
701
1,084
[ "DDInter395", "DDInter1083" ]
Clemastine
Lofexidine
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
Lofexidine is a non-opioid centrally acting alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonist that was first approved for the treatment of opioid withdrawal in the United Kingdom in 1992. It was first studied for use as an antihypertensive in 1980, but its researched was stopped as it was found less effective for the treatment of hypertension than clonidine. Lofexidine was then repurposed for the treatment of opioid withdrawal, as it was seen to be more economical and have fewer side effects than clonidine. Lofexidine was developed by US Woldmeds LLC and it was approved by the FDA on May 16, 2018.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 701, 24, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1617 ], [ 1617, 1, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1617 ], [ 1617, 40, 1020 ], [ 1020, 1, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1020 ], [ 1020, 1, 1617 ], [ 1617, 1, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 63, 1617 ], [ 1617, 1, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 1617 ], [ 1617, 1, 1084 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1617 ], [ 1617, 1, 1084 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apraclonidine" ], [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apraclonidine" ], [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Apraclonidine" ], [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apraclonidine" ], [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apraclonidine" ], [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lofexidine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apraclonidine" ], [ "Apraclonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lofexidine" ] ] ]
Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apraclonidine and Apraclonidine (Compound) resembles Lofexidine (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Clemastine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lofexidine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apraclonidine and Apraclonidine (Compound) resembles Clonidine (Compound) and Clonidine (Compound) resembles Lofexidine (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine (Compound) resembles Apraclonidine (Compound) and Apraclonidine (Compound) resembles Lofexidine (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apraclonidine and Apraclonidine (Compound) resembles Lofexidine (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apraclonidine and Apraclonidine (Compound) resembles Lofexidine (Compound) Clemastine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apraclonidine and Apraclonidine (Compound) resembles Lofexidine (Compound)
DB00777
DB09488
146
103
[ "DDInter1537", "DDInter23" ]
Propiomazine
Acrivastine
Propiomazine, an atypical antipsychotic agent, is used to treat both negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia, acute mania with bipolar disorder, agitation, and psychotic symptoms in dementia. Future uses may include the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and severe behavioral disorders in autism. Structurally and pharmacologically similar to clozapine, propiomazine binds to alpha(1), dopamine, histamine H1, muscarinic, and serotonin type 2 (5-HT2) receptors.
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is currently available in combination with pseudoephedrine as the FDA-approved product Semprex-D.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 146, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 1, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 64, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 24, 1123 ], [ 1123, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 146, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 103 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propantheline" ], [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ] ]
Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propantheline and Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine
DB06168
DB12498
1,531
76
[ "DDInter281", "DDInter1238" ]
Canakinumab
Mogamulizumab
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial
Mogamulizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against CC chemokine receptor 4 (CCR4) for the treatment of Mycosis Fungoides (MF) and Sézary Syndrome (SS), the most common subtypes of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas occur when certain white blood cells, called T cells, become cancerous; these cancers typically affect the skin, causing various types of skin lesions. On August 8 2018, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved mogamulizumab injection (also known as _Poteligeo_) for intravenous use for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory mycosis fungoides (MF) or Sézary syndrome (SS) after at least one prior systemic therapy. It was approved for the same indications in Canada in June 2022. Mogamulizumab is derived from Kyowa Hakko Kirin's POTELLIGENT (®) technology, which produces antibodies with enhanced antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity. Approval in Japan was granted on April 30 2012 by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for patients with relapsed or refractory CCR4-positive adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1531, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 62, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 24, 496 ], [ 496, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 24, 987 ], [ 987, 63, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 76 ] ], [ [ 1531, 62, 1461 ], [ 1461, 62, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 76 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis A Vaccine" ], [ "Hepatitis A Vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mogamulizumab" ] ] ]
Canakinumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis A Vaccine and Hepatitis A Vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mogamulizumab Canakinumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mogamulizumab
DB00445
DB01045
322
463
[ "DDInter655", "DDInter1590" ]
Epirubicin
Rifampicin
An anthracycline which is the 4&#39;-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 322, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 6, 10417 ], [ 10417, 45, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 62, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 23, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 1387 ], [ 1387, 23, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 63, 463 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCC1" ], [ "ABCC1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ], [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ] ]
Epirubicin (Compound) binds ABCC1 (Gene) and ABCC1 (Gene) is bound by Rifampicin (Compound) Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terbinafine and Terbinafine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin
DB00350
DB01156
1,214
593
[ "DDInter1226", "DDInter252" ]
Minoxidil
Bupropion
A potent direct-acting peripheral vasodilator (vasodilator agents) that reduces peripheral resistance and produces a fall in blood pressure.
Bupropion (also known as the brand name product Wellbutrin®) is a norepinephrine/dopamine-reuptake inhibitor (NDRI) used most commonly for the management of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), and as an aid for smoking cessation. Bupropion exerts its pharmacological effects by weakly inhibiting the enzymes involved in the uptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine from the synaptic cleft, therefore prolonging their duration of action within the neuronal synapse and the downstream effects of these neurotransmitters. More specifically, bupropion binds to the norepinephrine transporter (NET) and the dopamine transporter (DAT).[A6399,A178810] Bupropion was originally classified as an "atypical" antidepressant because it does not exert the same effects as the classical antidepressants such as Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs), or Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). While it has comparable effectiveness to typical first-line options for the treatment of depression such as SSRIs,[A178798,A178804] bupropion is a unique option for the treatment of MDD as it lacks any clinically relevant serotonergic effects, typical of other mood medications, or any effects on histamine or adrenaline receptors.[A6399,A178840] Lack of activity at these receptors results in a more tolerable side effect profile; bupropion is less likely to cause sexual side effects, sedation, or weight gain as compared to SSRIs or TCAs, for example.[A178804,A178807] When used as an aid to smoking cessation, bupropion is thought to confer its anti-craving and anti-withdrawal effects by inhibiting dopamine reuptake, which is thought to be involved in the reward pathways associated with nicotine, and through the antagonism of the nicotinic acetylcholinergic receptor.[A178825,A1966,A16508] A Cochrane Review of meta-analyses of available treatment modalities for smoking cessation found that abstinence rates approximately doubled when bupropion was used as compared to placebo, and was found to have similar rates of smoking cessation as [nicotine] replacement therapy (NRT). Bupropion is sometimes used as an add-on agent to first-line treatments of depression such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medications when there is a treatment-failure or only partial response. Bupropion is also used off-label for the management of Attention/Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults with comorbid bipolar depression to avoid mood destabilization caused by typical stimulant medications used for the treatment of ADHD. When used in combination with [naltrexone] in the marketed product ContraveⓇ for chronic weight management, the two components are thought to have effects on areas of the brain involved in the regulation of food intake. This includes the hypothalamus, which is involved in appetite regulation, and the mesolimbic dopamine circuit, which is involved in reward pathways. Studies have shown that the combined activity of bupropion and [naltrexone] increase the firing rate of hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons and blockade of opioid receptor-mediated POMC auto-inhibition, which are associated with a reduction in food intake and increased energy expenditure.[L6562,A179038,A179050] The combination of naltrexone and bupropion was shown to result in a statistically significant weight loss, with a mean change in body weight of -6.3% compared to -1.3% for placebo.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1214, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 957 ], [ 957, 63, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 63, 902 ], [ 902, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 64, 1000 ], [ 1000, 24, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 25, 1150 ], [ 1150, 63, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 87 ], [ 87, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 993 ], [ 993, 64, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 63, 421 ], [ 421, 25, 593 ] ], [ [ 1214, 24, 536 ], [ 536, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paraldehyde" ], [ "Paraldehyde", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanadrel" ], [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guanethidine" ], [ "Guanethidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ], [ "Diamorphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ] ], [ [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bupropion" ] ] ]
Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paraldehyde and Paraldehyde may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanadrel and Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guanethidine and Guanethidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diamorphine and Diamorphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Bupropion (Compound)
DB00061
DB09208
403
934
[ "DDInter1402", "DDInter1410" ]
Pegademase
Pegloticase
Bovine adenosine deaminase derived from bovine intestine that has been extensively pegylated for extended serum half life.
Pegloticase is a porcine recombinant PEGylated uricase indicated for the treatment of chronic gout in adult patients that do not respond to other types of therapies. Pegloticase has a similar activity to rasburicase, an enzyme that metabolizes uric acid to allantoin. In gout patients treated with pegloticase, the conversion of uric acid to allantoin leads to lower plasma uric acid concentrations. Pegloticase has a longer terminal elimination half-life thanks to the addition of a polyethylene glycol (PEG) group. Therefore therapeutic drug levels can be maintained with infrequent and relatively low pegloticase doses. The PEG group also gives pegloticase a lower potential to induce an immune response. However, cases of anaphylaxis and infusion reactions have been reported in patients treated with this drug. Pegloticase was approved by the FDA in 2014, and in 2022, the drug label included the co-administration of pegloticase and methotrexate.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 403, 24, 934 ] ], [ [ 403, 24, 919 ], [ 919, 63, 934 ] ], [ [ 403, 24, 919 ], [ 919, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 24, 934 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegademase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegloticase" ] ], [ [ "Pegademase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegvaliase" ], [ "Pegvaliase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegloticase" ] ], [ [ "Pegademase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegvaliase" ], [ "Pegvaliase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegloticase" ] ] ]
Pegademase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegvaliase and Pegvaliase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegloticase Pegademase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegvaliase and Pegvaliase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegloticase
DB00554
DB12364
1,027
1,421
[ "DDInter1478", "DDInter200" ]
Piroxicam
Betrixaban
A cyclooxygenase inhibiting, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) that is well established in treating rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis and used for musculoskeletal disorders, dysmenorrhea, and postoperative pain. Its long half-life enables it to be administered once daily.
Betrixaban is a non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant whose action is driven by the competitive and reversible inhibition of the factor Xa . It was selected among all lead compounds due to its low hERG channel affinity while sustaining its factor Xa inhibition capacity . Betrixaban, now developed by Portola Pharmaceuticals Inc., is prescribed as a venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylactic for adult patients with moderate to severe restricted motility or with other risks for VTE . VTE can be manifested as deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism and it is a leading cause of preventable death in hospitalized patients .
Major
2
[ [ [ 1027, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 24, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 40, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 25, 235 ], [ 235, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 63, 291 ], [ 291, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 40, 1171 ], [ 1171, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 64, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 1421 ] ], [ [ 1027, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1091 ], [ 1091, 24, 1421 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Argatroban" ], [ "Argatroban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ], [ "Meloxicam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ], [ [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ] ] ]
Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam (Compound) resembles Meloxicam (Compound) and Meloxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban
DB01249
DB01324
258
178
[ "DDInter958", "DDInter1490" ]
Iodixanol
Polythiazide
Iodixanol is a nonionic hydrophilic compound commonly used as a contrast agent during coronary angiography, particularly in individuals with renal dysfunction, as it is believed to be less toxic to the kidneys than most other intravascular contrast agents.
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 258, 24, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 63, 504 ], [ 504, 40, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 64, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 40, 497 ], [ 497, 63, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 63, 504 ], [ 504, 1, 674 ], [ 674, 40, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 63, 359 ], [ 359, 40, 674 ], [ 674, 40, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 21, 28714 ], [ 28714, 60, 504 ], [ 504, 40, 178 ] ], [ [ 258, 64, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 674 ], [ 674, 40, 178 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Asthenia" ], [ "Asthenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ], [ [ "Iodixanol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ] ] ]
Iodixanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) Iodixanol (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Polythiazide (Compound) Iodixanol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Iodixanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Iodixanol (Compound) resembles Iohexol (Compound) and Iohexol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polythiazide Iodixanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) Iodixanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) Iodixanol (Compound) causes Asthenia (Side Effect) and Asthenia (Side Effect) is caused by Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) Iodixanol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound)
DB00104
DB00197
966
1,324
[ "DDInter1323", "DDInter1881" ]
Octreotide
Troglitazone
Acromegaly is a disorder caused by excess growth hormone (GH), increasing the growth of body tissues and causing metabolic dysfunction. In most cases, it results from an anterior pituitary growth hormone-releasing tumor. Typically, the feet, hands, and face grow abnormally large; organomegaly and insulin resistance may also occur. Acromegaly is a life-threatening disease requiring life-long management. Octreotide is a long-acting drug with pharmacologic activities that mimic those of the natural hormone, somatostatin, which inhibits the secretion of growth hormone. Additionally, it is used for the treatment of acromegaly and symptoms arising from various tumors, including carcinoid tumors and vasoactive intestinal tumors (VIPomas). In the past, octreotide has been administered solely by injection. On June 26, 2020, the first approved delayed-release oral somatostatin analog, Mycapssa, received FDA approval for the long term maintenance
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 966, 24, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 24, 608 ], [ 608, 62, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 25, 1101 ], [ 1101, 62, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 24, 405 ], [ 405, 63, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 25, 179 ], [ 179, 63, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 40, 1154 ], [ 1154, 63, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 63, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 24, 608 ], [ 608, 64, 228 ], [ 228, 62, 1324 ] ], [ [ 966, 24, 228 ], [ 228, 25, 608 ], [ 608, 62, 1324 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Telotristat ethyl" ], [ "Telotristat ethyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ], [ [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ] ] ]
Octreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Telotristat ethyl and Telotristat ethyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide (Compound) resembles Pasireotide (Compound) and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone Octreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone
DB00950
DB11642
1,413
938
[ "DDInter732", "DDInter1480" ]
Fexofenadine
Pitolisant
Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various allergic symptoms. It is selective for the H<sub>1</sub> receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and does not cross the blood-brain barrier - this is in contrast to previous first-generation antihistamines, such as [diphenhydramine], which readily bind to off-targets that contribute to side effects such as sedation. Fexofenadine is the major active metabolite of [terfenadine] and is administered as a racemic mixture in which both enantiomers display approximately equivalent antihistamine activity.
Pitolisant is a selective antagonist or inverse agonist of the histamine H3 receptor used to treat type 1 or 2 narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects 1 in 2,000 individuals and is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, abnormal REM sleep manifestations, sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucinations. About 60-70% of patients with narcolepsy experience cataplexy, which is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by positive or negative emotions. Histaminergic neuron signalling in the brain plays a role in maintaining wakefulness; by blocking histamine autoreceptors, pitolisant enhances the activity of histaminergic neurons, as well as increasing the signalling of other neurotransmitters in the brain. In a European clinical trial of adult patients with narcolepsy, there was a reduction in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score from pitolisant therapy compared to placebo. The therapeutic effectiveness of pitolisant was comparable to that of [modafinil]. Pitolisant therapy was also effective in treating refractory sleepiness in adolescent patients with narcolepsy, where it decreased ESS score and increased the mean sleep onset latency. Adolescent patients with cataplexy also experienced a slight improvement in the frequency and severity of symptoms ; however, the safety of use in adolescent or paediatric patients have not been established with pitolisant. Commonly marketed under the trade name Wakix, oral pitolisant was approved by the EMA in 2016 for the treatment of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. FDA approved the use of pitolisant in 2019 for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) associated with narcolepsy in adults.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1413, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 741 ], [ 741, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 1, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 40, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 23, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 938 ] ], [ [ 1413, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 938 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ], [ "Rolapitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ] ]
Fexofenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant and Rolapitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant Fexofenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pitolisant
DB08881
DB14730
868
1,412
[ "DDInter1925", "DDInter264" ]
Vemurafenib
Calaspargase pegol
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Asparaginase is an important agent used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . Asparagine is incorporated into most proteins, and the synthesis of proteins is stopped when asparagine is absent, which inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis, resulting in a halt in cellular proliferation. This forms the basis of asparaginase treatment in ALL , , . Calaspargase pegol, also known as _asparlas_, is an asparagine specific enzyme which is indicated as a part of a multi-agent chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of ALL . The asparagine specific enzyme is derived from Escherichia coli, as a conjugate of L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase) and monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) with a succinimidyl carbonate (SC) linker to create a stable molecule which increases the half-life and decreases the dosing frequency [FDA label], . Calaspargase pegol, by _Shire_ pharmaceuticals, was approved by the FDA on December 20, 2018 for acute lymphoblastic anemia (ALL) .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 868, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 63, 792 ], [ 792, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 64, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 63, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 63, 792 ], [ 792, 64, 1439 ], [ 1439, 24, 1412 ] ], [ [ 868, 63, 1439 ], [ 1439, 25, 792 ], [ 792, 24, 1412 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ], [ "Ipilimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ], [ "Ipilimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ] ] ]
Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol
DB06081
DB08816
1,046
578
[ "DDInter286", "DDInter1802" ]
Caplacizumab
Ticagrelor
Caplacizumab, firstly called ALX-0081, is a humanized single-variable-domain immunoglobulin consisting of two identical humanized building blocks genetically linked by a three-alanine linker. Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx, a Sanofi company and FDA approved on February 6, 2019, and approved previously by the EU in October 2018 as a combination therapy with plasma exchange and immunosuppression.
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1046, 25, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 63, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 63, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 25, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 24, 643 ], [ 643, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 25, 1650 ], [ 1650, 64, 578 ] ], [ [ 1046, 64, 500 ], [ 500, 25, 578 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ], [ "Avapritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ] ]
Caplacizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine and Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib and Avapritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor
DB00656
DB01218
827
1,493
[ "DDInter1851", "DDInter852" ]
Trazodone
Halofantrine
Trazodone is triazolopyridine derivative from the serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs) class of antidepressants. It is used in adults and has been shown to be comparable in efficacy to other drugs such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine receptor inhibitor (SNRIs) in the treatment of depression. A unique feature of this drug is that it does not promote the anxiety symptoms, sexual symptoms, or insomnia, which are commonly associated with SSRI and SNRI therapy. Trazodone acts on various receptors, including certain histamine, serotonin, and adrenergic receptors, distinguishing it from other antidepressants that cover a narrow range of neurotransmitters. It was initially granted FDA approval in 1981.
Halofantrine is an antimalarial. It belongs to the phenanthrene class of compounds that includes quinine and lumefantrine. It appears to inhibit polymerisation of heme molecules (by the parasite enzyme "heme polymerase"), resulting in the parasite being poisoned by its own waste. Halofantrine has been shown to preferentially block open and inactivated HERG channels leading to some degree of cardiotoxicity.
Major
2
[ [ [ 827, 25, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 21, 28810 ], [ 28810, 60, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 40, 673 ], [ 673, 63, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 64, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1493 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 64, 1493 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal pain" ], [ "Gastrointestinal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ] ] ]
Trazodone (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Halofantrine (Compound) Trazodone (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal pain (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Halofantrine (Compound) Trazodone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Halofantrine Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Trazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Trazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Halofantrine Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine
DB01005
DB06168
995
1,531
[ "DDInter894", "DDInter281" ]
Hydroxyurea
Canakinumab
Hydroxyurea is a non-alkylating antineoplastic agent that was first synthesized in 1869 but was not characterized biologically until 1928. It was first approved by the FDA in 1998 for the treatment of sickle cell anemia in adults. Although clinical evidence on the efficacy of hydroxyurea in certain conditions exists, hydroxyurea is used sparingly in clinical settings, largely due to lack of knowledge and adherence, the need for therapeutic monitoring, and serious side effects of secondary cancer and birth defects.
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), which are both part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and older to treat systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA). Clinical trials have established the administration of canakinumab every 2 weeks to be safe and effective, offering a considerable advantage over the existing treatment with the human IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, which must be injected daily and which is often poorly tolerated by patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 995, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 1270 ], [ 1270, 63, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 328 ], [ 328, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 1531 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ] ]
Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
DB00357
DB14840
1,051
861
[ "DDInter71", "DDInter1601" ]
Aminoglutethimide
Ripretinib
An aromatase inhibitor that produces a state of "medical" adrenalectomy by blocking the production of adrenal steroids. It also blocks the conversion of androgens to estrogens. Aminoglutethimide has been used in the treatment of advanced breast and prostate cancer. It was formerly used for its weak anticonvulsant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p454)
Ripretinib is a kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) that has not adequately responded to other kinase inhibitors such as [sunitinib] and [imatinib]. Ripretinib, also known as Qinlock, is manufactured by Deciphera Pharmaceuticals and was initially approved by the FDA on May 15, 2020. It is the first drug approved as a fourth-line therapy in the specific setting of prior treatment with a minimum of 3 other kinase inhibitors.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1051, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 23, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 64, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ], [ [ 1051, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 861 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ] ]
Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib
DB00341
DB00679
1,242
684
[ "DDInter343", "DDInter1796" ]
Cetirizine
Thioridazine
Cetirizine, also commonly known as _Zyrtec_, is an orally active second-generation histamine H1 antagonist proven effective in the treatment of various allergic symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, hives, and other symptoms,. One of the most common uses for this drug is for a condition called _allergic rhinitis_. The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the United States is about 15% according to physician diagnoses, and up to 30%, according to self-reported nasal symptoms. Allergic rhinitis is associated with multiple missed or unproductive days at work and school, problems with sleep, and other difficulties with day to day activities for many individuals. Furthermore, some antihistamine agents that are used to treat this condition cause undesirable, sedating effects. Cetirizine is one of the first second-generation H1 antihistamines (SGAHs) formulated to selectively inhibit the H1 receptor
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1242, 24, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 1, 1321 ], [ 1321, 40, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 1237 ], [ 1237, 40, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 216 ], [ 216, 1, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 40, 11372 ], [ 11372, 1, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 74, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 18, 10780 ], [ 10780, 57, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 21, 28932 ], [ 28932, 60, 684 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 832 ], [ 832, 63, 684 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prochlorperazine" ], [ "Prochlorperazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ], [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Zuclopenthixol" ], [ "Zuclopenthixol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CCNB2" ], [ "CCNB2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cholestasis" ], [ "Cholestasis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Thioridazine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ] ] ]
Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Prochlorperazine (Compound) and Prochlorperazine (Compound) resembles Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine and Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine and Chlorpromazine (Compound) resembles Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Zuclopenthixol (Compound) and Zuclopenthixol (Compound) resembles Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine Cetirizine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) downregulates CCNB2 (Gene) and CCNB2 (Gene) is downregulated by Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) causes Cholestasis (Side Effect) and Cholestasis (Side Effect) is caused by Thioridazine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine
DB00295
DB01045
475
463
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1590" ]
Morphine
Rifampicin
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 475, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 690 ], [ 690, 40, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 62, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1166 ], [ 1166, 23, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 463 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 64, 463 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ] ]
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin (Compound) resembles Rifampicin (Compound) Morphine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Rifampicin (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin
DB00519
DB09154
1,638
1,475
[ "DDInter1843", "DDInter1686" ]
Trandolapril
Sodium citrate
Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Trandolapril may be used to treat mild to moderate hypertension, to improve survival following myocardial infarction in clinically stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction, as an adjunct treatment for congestive heart failure, and to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria or overt nephropathy.
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing agent. It works by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine. It has been indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1638, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 1, 610 ], [ 610, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 23, 115 ], [ 115, 25, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 1, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 1603 ], [ 1603, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 1, 664 ], [ 664, 40, 610 ], [ 610, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 1603 ], [ 1603, 23, 1475 ] ], [ [ 1638, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1603 ], [ 1603, 23, 1475 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perindopril" ], [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Trandolapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ] ]
Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) and Captopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Perindopril (Compound) and Perindopril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
DB00443
DB00991
251
97
[ "DDInter195", "DDInter1358" ]
Betamethasone
Oxaprozin
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Oxaprozin is a non-narcotic, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), used to relieve the inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 251, 24, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 1, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 998 ], [ 998, 1, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1236 ], [ 1236, 40, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 6, 7720 ], [ 7720, 45, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 5, 11577 ], [ 11577, 49, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 21, 29017 ], [ 29017, 60, 97 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 97 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PTGS2" ], [ "PTGS2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "rheumatoid arthritis" ], [ "rheumatoid arthritis", "{u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating increased" ], [ "Sweating increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ] ]
Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) binds PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is bound by Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) treats rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) and rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) is palliated by Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) causes Sweating increased (Side Effect) and Sweating increased (Side Effect) is caused by Oxaprozin (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin
DB00678
DB01050
240
848
[ "DDInter1095", "DDInter900" ]
Losartan
Ibuprofen
Losartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat hypertension. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are used for a similar indication but are associated with a cough. When patients with ACE inhibitor associated coughs are switched to ARBs like losartan, they have an incidence of cough similar to placebo or [hydrochlorothiazide]. Losartan is available as losartan potassium oral tablets as well as a combination tablet of losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide.[L7423,L7426] Patients taking losartan should have their renal function and potassium levels monitored. Losartan was granted FDA approval on 14 April 1995.
Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) derived from propionic acid and it is considered the first of the propionics. The formula of ibuprofen is 2-(4-isobutylphenyl) propionic acid and its initial development was in 1960 while researching for a safer alternative for aspirin. Ibuprofen was finally patented in 1961 and this drug was first launched against rheumatoid arthritis in the UK in 1969 and USA in 1974. It was the first available over-the-counter NSAID. On the available products, ibuprofen is administered as a racemic mixture. Once administered, the R-enantiomer undergoes extensive interconversion to the S-enantiomer _in vivo_ by the activity of the alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase. In particular, it is generally proposed that the S-enantiomer is capable of eliciting stronger pharmacological activity than the R-enantiomer.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 240, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 1, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 21, 29404 ], [ 29404, 60, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 25, 948 ], [ 948, 63, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 40, 1414 ], [ 1414, 24, 848 ] ], [ [ 240, 1, 911 ], [ 911, 63, 848 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Losartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cataract" ], [ "Cataract", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ], [ "Potassium gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Eprosartan" ], [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ], [ [ "Losartan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Azilsartan medoxomil" ], [ "Azilsartan medoxomil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ] ] ]
Losartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine (Compound) resembles Ibuprofen (Compound) Losartan (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Ibuprofen (Compound) Losartan (Compound) causes Cataract (Side Effect) and Cataract (Side Effect) is caused by Ibuprofen (Compound) Losartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Losartan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate and Potassium gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Losartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Losartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Losartan (Compound) resembles Eprosartan (Compound) and Eprosartan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen Losartan (Compound) resembles Azilsartan medoxomil (Compound) and Azilsartan medoxomil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen
DB00075
DB14444
541
151
[ "DDInter1250", "DDInter924" ]
Muromonab
Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)
Murine monoclonal antibody specific to CD3 T-cell lymphocyte antigens. More specifically it is a purified murine (mouse) monoclonal antibody, directed against the CD3 (T3) receptor on the surface of human T-cells (T-lymphocytes) cultured using the murine ascites method. Muromonab is 93% monomeric immune globulin G type 2a (IgG2a).
A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. The influenza vaccine, also known as the "flu shot", is a vaccine that protects against infection from the influenza viruses. Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the virus) which stimulates an immunological defence against future exposure to the virus, or "antigen". This defence includes the production of humoral immunity through the development of antibodies (through memory B cells) and of cell-mediated immunity through the production of T-lymphocytes. Upon re-exposure to infectious influenza virus, the immune system is prepared to identify and destroy the virus as there are circulating antibodies that recognize that particular component of the virus that it was previously exposed to. There are two basic types of vaccines available: inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) and live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV). Inactivated vaccines contain a virus particle that has been grown in media and then subsequently killed, or inactivated, through exposure to heat or chemicals such as formaldehyde 3. Inactivated virus cannot replicate, and therefore cannot cause disease from infection, even in immunocompromised individuals. In contrast, live vaccines are produced from "wild-type" or disease-causing viruses that have been attenuated, or weakened, through various laboratory techniques. Live vaccines maintain their replicative ability.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 541, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 64, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 541, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Muromonab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ] ]
Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Muromonab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)
DB08816
DB08875
578
1,618
[ "DDInter1802", "DDInter262" ]
Ticagrelor
Cabozantinib
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011.
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Major
2
[ [ [ 578, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 63, 885 ], [ 885, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 25, 68 ], [ 68, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 64, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 578, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 1618 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ], [ "Troleandomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ] ]
Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin and Troleandomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib
DB01097
DB14811
1,377
385
[ "DDInter1033", "DDInter979" ]
Leflunomide
Isatuximab
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Isatuximab (formerly SAR650984) is a humanized, IgG1-derived monoclonal antibody (mAb) produced from a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line.[L12099,A191799] Structurally, isatuximab is comprised of two identical immunoglobulin kappa light chains and two identical immunoglobulin gamma heavy chains. It is a cytolytic antibody targeted against CD38, a glycoprotein found on the surface of some immune cells that is highly expressed by malignant plasma cells in multiple myeloma. Along with [daratumumab], another anti-CD38 mAb, isatuximab constitutes a novel treatment modality for patients with difficult-to-treat multiple myeloma. Following three consecutive years on the yearly "Antibodies to watch" list published in "mAb", a peer-reviewed scientific journal dedicated to antibody research,[A38676,A191826,A191829] isatuximab was granted Orphan Drug designation and approved on March 2nd, 2020, for the treatment of multiple myeloma.[L12099,L12102] It is manufactured by Sanofi-Aventis U.S. under the brand name Sarclisa.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1377, 25, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 385 ] ], [ [ 1377, 64, 377 ], [ 377, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 385 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ], [ [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ] ] ]
Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab
DB00775
DB00945
1,226
1,479
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter20" ]
Tirofiban
Acetylsalicylic acid
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
Also known as _Aspirin_, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a commonly used drug for the treatment of pain and fever due to various causes. Acetylsalicylic acid has both anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. This drug also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of blood clots stroke, and myocardial infarction (MI) [FDA label]. Interestingly, the results of various studies have demonstrated that long-term use of acetylsalicylic acid may decrease the risk of various cancers, including colorectal, esophageal, breast, lung, prostate, liver and skin cancer . Aspirin is classified as a _non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor_ [A32682, A177268] and is available in many doses and forms, including chewable tablets, suppositories, extended release formulations, and others . Acetylsalicylic acid is a very common cause of accidental poisoning in young children. It should be kept out of reach from young children, toddlers, and infants [FDA label].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1226, 24, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 1338 ], [ 1338, 24, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 5, 11576 ], [ 11576, 44, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 21, 28931 ], [ 28931, 60, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 557 ], [ 557, 63, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 1271 ], [ 1271, 24, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 940 ], [ 940, 24, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 63, 1479 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1046 ], [ 1046, 64, 1479 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "coronary artery disease" ], [ "coronary artery disease", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Haemorrhage" ], [ "Haemorrhage", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deoxycholic acid" ], [ "Deoxycholic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ], [ "Icosapent", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ] ]
Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Tirofiban (Compound) treats coronary artery disease (Disease) and coronary artery disease (Disease) is treated by Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) Tirofiban (Compound) causes Haemorrhage (Side Effect) and Haemorrhage (Side Effect) is caused by Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) Tirofiban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent and Icosapent may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid
DB04953
DB08881
495
868
[ "DDInter708", "DDInter1925" ]
Ezogabine
Vemurafenib
Ezogabine (D23129) is a close structural analog of the centrally acting analgesic flupitrine. It is a neuronal potassium channel opener being developed as a first-in-class antiepileptic drug (AED) and is currently being studied in Phase 3 trials as an adjunctive treatment for partial-onset seizures in adult patients with refractory epilepsy. FDA approved in June 10, 2011 under the name of ezogabine.
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Major
2
[ [ [ 495, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 21, 28847 ], [ 28847, 60, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 64, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 64, 868 ] ], [ [ 495, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 25, 868 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye disorder" ], [ "Eye disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ] ] ]
Ezogabine (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Vemurafenib (Compound) Ezogabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib Ezogabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib
DB00193
DB00468
534
1,424
[ "DDInter1841", "DDInter1557" ]
Tramadol
Quinine
Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered a Step 2 option on the World Health Organization's pain ladder and has about 1/10th of the potency of [morphine]. Tramadol differs from other traditional opioid medications in that it doesn't just act as a μ-opioid agonist, but also affects monoamines by modulating the effects of neurotransmitters involved in the modulation of pain such as serotonin and norepinpehrine which activate descending pain inhibitory pathways. Tramadol's effects on serotonin and norepinephrine mimic the effects of other SNRI antidepressants such as [dul
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose. It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis. Quinine is also useful in some muscular disorders, especially nocturnal leg cramps and myotonia congenita, because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. The mechanisms of its antimalarial effects are not well understood.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 534, 24, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 21, 29316 ], [ 29316, 60, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 62, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 63, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 63, 618 ], [ 618, 24, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 1424 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1424 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating" ], [ "Sweating", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ] ] ]
Tramadol (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Quinine (Compound) Tramadol (Compound) causes Sweating (Side Effect) and Sweating (Side Effect) is caused by Quinine (Compound) Tramadol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine
DB00454
DB00804
1,349
1,507
[ "DDInter1150", "DDInter543" ]
Meperidine
Dicyclomine
A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Dicyclomine is a muscarinic M1, M3, and M2 receptor antagonist as well as a non-competitive inhibitor of histamine and bradykinin used to treat spasms of the intestines seen in functional bowel disorder and irritable bowel syndrome.[A6556,A182555,A234659,L7967] Though it is commonly prescribed, its recommendation may have been based on a small amount of evidence and so its prescription is becoming less favourable. Dicyclomine was granted FDA approval on 11 May 1950.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1349, 24, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 21, 28786 ], [ 28786, 60, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 832 ], [ 832, 24, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 63, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 40, 411 ], [ 411, 63, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 21, 28786 ], [ 28786, 60, 551 ], [ 551, 23, 1507 ] ], [ [ 1349, 21, 29209 ], [ 29209, 60, 359 ], [ 359, 62, 1507 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urinary retention" ], [ "Urinary retention", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Remifentanil" ], [ "Remifentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urinary retention" ], [ "Urinary retention", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anorexia" ], [ "Anorexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dicyclomine" ] ] ]
Meperidine (Compound) causes Urinary retention (Side Effect) and Urinary retention (Side Effect) is caused by Dicyclomine (Compound) Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine (Compound) resembles Remifentanil (Compound) and Remifentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine (Compound) causes Urinary retention (Side Effect) and Urinary retention (Side Effect) is caused by Phenelzine (Compound) and Phenelzine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dicyclomine Meperidine (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dicyclomine
DB00414
DB01072
590
915
[ "DDInter16", "DDInter129" ]
Acetohexamide
Atazanavir
A sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent that is metabolized in the liver to 1-hydrohexamide. Acetohexamide has been discontinued in the US market.
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 590, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 1327 ], [ 1327, 1, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 23, 1475 ], [ 1475, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 25, 86 ], [ 86, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 25, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 64, 915 ] ], [ [ 590, 23, 660 ], [ 660, 25, 915 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ], [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ] ]
Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Atazanavir (Compound) Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate and Sodium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atazanavir Acetohexamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atazanavir
DB00065
DB11581
581
1,456
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter1926" ]
Infliximab
Venetoclax
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion .
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 1456 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1456 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ] ]
Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax
DB01215
DB08865
1,418
1,593
[ "DDInter677", "DDInter448" ]
Estazolam
Crizotinib
A benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant properties. It has been shown in some cases to be more potent than diazepam or nitrazepam.
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers robust effectiveness in treating NSCLC in patients with this type of rearrangement. Crizotinib was the first-in-class drug used to treat ALK-positive tumors. Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic and genetic resistance mechanisms crizotinib is prone to. Crizotinib was approved by the FDA in 2011, and its use is accompanied by FDA-approved tests used to detect ALK and ROS1 rearrangements.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1418, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 21, 28675 ], [ 28675, 60, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 40, 1565 ], [ 1565, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 63, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 25, 1593 ] ], [ [ 1418, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 64, 1593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Visual impairment" ], [ "Visual impairment", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Estazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ] ]
Estazolam (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Crizotinib (Compound) Estazolam (Compound) causes Visual impairment (Side Effect) and Visual impairment (Side Effect) is caused by Crizotinib (Compound) Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Crizotinib Estazolam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Estazolam (Compound) resembles Clonazepam (Compound) and Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib Estazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib
DB01219
DB11186
716
1,609
[ "DDInter473", "DDInter1427" ]
Dantrolene
Pentoxyverine
Chemically, dantrolene is a hydantoin derivative, but does not exhibit antiepileptic activity like other hydantoin derivates such as phenytoin.
Pentoxyverine, also referred to as carbetapentane, is a non-opioid central acting antitussive with antimuscarinic, anticonvulsant , and local anesthetic properties. It is an active ingredient in over-the-counter cough suppressants in combination with guaifenesin and H1-receptor antagonists . Pentoxyverine acts on sigma-1 receptors, as well as kappa and mu-opioid receptors. The FDA withdrew the use of all oral gel drug products containing pentoxyverine citrate. Other forms of pentoxyverine citrate continue to be marketed.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 716, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 63, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 64, 314 ], [ 314, 24, 1609 ] ], [ [ 716, 40, 11311 ], [ 11311, 1, 1563 ], [ 1563, 24, 1609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nalbuphine" ], [ "Nalbuphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ], [ [ "Dantrolene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nitrazepam" ], [ "Nitrazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Halazepam" ], [ "Halazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ] ] ]
Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nalbuphine and Nalbuphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine Dantrolene (Compound) resembles Nitrazepam (Compound) and Nitrazepam (Compound) resembles Halazepam (Compound) and Halazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine
DB00432
DB11627
1,083
1,367
[ "DDInter1868", "DDInter860" ]
Trifluridine
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
Trifluridine is a fluorinated pyrimidine nucleoside that is structurally related to [idoxuridine]. It is an active antiviral agent in ophthalmic solutions used mainly in the treatment of primary keratoconjunctivitis and recurrent epithelial keratitis due to herpes simplex virus. It displays effective antiviral activity against Herpes simplex virus type 1 and 2. The combination product of trifluridine with tipiracil marketed as Lonsurf has been approved in Japan, the United States, and the European Union for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have been previously treated with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF biological therapy, and if RAS wild-type, an anti-EGFR therapy. In the anticancer therapy, trifluridine acts as a thymidine-based nucleoside metabolic inhibitor that gets
Hepatitis B Vaccine is an ingredient in the EMA-withdrawn product Quintanrix. It is marketed in Canada as Engerix B. It is also a part of Twinrix (Hep A/Hep B vaccine) available also in Canada. The hepatitis B virus induces a severe form of viral hepatitis. Other causative agents are hepatitis A virus, and the non-A, non-B hepatitis viruses. Hepatitis D virus, a defective virus requiring the “keeper function” of the hepatitis B virus, occurs either as a co-infection or super-infection in a HBsAg carrier. Transmission of the virus occurs through percutaneous contact with contaminated blood, serum or plasma. Infection may also occur by the exposure of mucous surfaces, or intact or damaged skin to other body fluids such as saliva, mucosal secretions and semen. There is no specific treatment for hepatitis. The incubation period may be as long as 6 months, followed by a very complex clinical course of an acute or chronic nature, often leading to hospitalization. Viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus is a major worldwide health problem, though the incidence and epidemiology vary widely among geographical areas and population subgroups. In Canada, the United States and Northern Europe, 4% to 6% of the population are infected during their lifetime (mostly young adults); between 5% and 10% of infections lead to persistent viremia (carrier state). Certain population subgroups in these areas, however, are at high risk (see Indications and Clinical Use). In Asia, infection often occurs early in life, leading to a hepatitis B marker prevalence of more than 70% in the general population and a carrier rate of up to 20%. It is estimated that the reservoir of persistent hepatitis B surface antigen carriers amounts to 350 million people worldwide. Carriers are at a high risk of developing chronic liver disease which may lead to cirrhosis or primary hepatocellular carcinoma. A significant reduction in the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma has been observed in children aged 6 to14 years following a nationwide hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan. This resulted from a significant decline in the prevalence of hepatitis B antigen, the persistence of which is an essential factor in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Vaccination against hepatitis B is expected in the long term to reduce the overall incidence of both hepatitis B and the chronic complications such as chronic active hepatitis and cirrhosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1083, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 75, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 40, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1083, 75, 1064 ], [ 1064, 64, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1367 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Trifluridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ] ]
Trifluridine (Compound) resembles Cladribine (Compound) and Trifluridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine (Compound) resembles Floxuridine (Compound) and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Trifluridine (Compound) resembles Cladribine (Compound) and Trifluridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
DB00041
DB11627
1,648
1,367
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter860" ]
Aldesleukin
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Hepatitis B Vaccine is an ingredient in the EMA-withdrawn product Quintanrix. It is marketed in Canada as Engerix B. It is also a part of Twinrix (Hep A/Hep B vaccine) available also in Canada. The hepatitis B virus induces a severe form of viral hepatitis. Other causative agents are hepatitis A virus, and the non-A, non-B hepatitis viruses. Hepatitis D virus, a defective virus requiring the “keeper function” of the hepatitis B virus, occurs either as a co-infection or super-infection in a HBsAg carrier. Transmission of the virus occurs through percutaneous contact with contaminated blood, serum or plasma. Infection may also occur by the exposure of mucous surfaces, or intact or damaged skin to other body fluids such as saliva, mucosal secretions and semen. There is no specific treatment for hepatitis. The incubation period may be as long as 6 months, followed by a very complex clinical course of an acute or chronic nature, often leading to hospitalization. Viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus is a major worldwide health problem, though the incidence and epidemiology vary widely among geographical areas and population subgroups. In Canada, the United States and Northern Europe, 4% to 6% of the population are infected during their lifetime (mostly young adults); between 5% and 10% of infections lead to persistent viremia (carrier state). Certain population subgroups in these areas, however, are at high risk (see Indications and Clinical Use). In Asia, infection often occurs early in life, leading to a hepatitis B marker prevalence of more than 70% in the general population and a carrier rate of up to 20%. It is estimated that the reservoir of persistent hepatitis B surface antigen carriers amounts to 350 million people worldwide. Carriers are at a high risk of developing chronic liver disease which may lead to cirrhosis or primary hepatocellular carcinoma. A significant reduction in the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma has been observed in children aged 6 to14 years following a nationwide hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan. This resulted from a significant decline in the prevalence of hepatitis B antigen, the persistence of which is an essential factor in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. Vaccination against hepatitis B is expected in the long term to reduce the overall incidence of both hepatitis B and the chronic complications such as chronic active hepatitis and cirrhosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 36, 1083 ], [ 1083, 24, 1367 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 63, 1083 ], [ 1083, 24, 1367 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine (Compound) resembles Trifluridine (Compound) and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trifluridine and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluridine and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
DB01359
DB11126
729
900
[ "DDInter1417", "DDInter276" ]
Penbutolol
Calcium gluconate
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A with antagonistic effects. This binding characteristic of penbutolol is being investigated for its implications in Antidepressant Therapy. Penbutolol is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, sinus bradycardia, second and third degree atrioventricular conduction block, bronchial asthma, and those with known hypersensitivity.
Calcium gluconate is used as mineral supplement and medication when there is insufficient calcium in the diet. Supplementation may be done to treat or prevent osteoporosis or rickets, consequences of hypocalcemia. It can also be taken by mouth but is not recommended by injection into a muscle. Calcium Gluconate Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic supersaturated solution of calcium gluconate for intravenous use only. Each mL contains: Calcium gluconate 94 mg; calcium saccharate (tetrahydrate) 4.5 mg; water for injection q.s. Hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide may have been added for pH adjustment (6.0 to 8.2). Calcium saccharate provides 6% of the total calcium and stabilizes the supersaturated solution of calcium gluconate. Each 10 mL of the injection provides 93 mg elemental calcium (Ca++) equivalent to 1 g of calcium gluconate.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 729, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 40, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 1, 699 ], [ 699, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 62, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 40, 461 ], [ 461, 23, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 1, 699 ], [ 699, 40, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 62, 542 ], [ 542, 23, 1121 ], [ 1121, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 21, 29316 ], [ 29316, 60, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 40, 461 ], [ 461, 62, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 900 ] ], [ [ 729, 1, 699 ], [ 699, 62, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 900 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating" ], [ "Sweating", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium gluconate" ] ] ]
Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Timolol (Compound) and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Timolol (Compound) and Timolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol (Compound) causes Sweating (Side Effect) and Sweating (Side Effect) is caused by Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Timolol (Compound) and Timolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liothyronine and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Nadolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium gluconate
DB01048
DB08875
764
1,618
[ "DDInter1", "DDInter262" ]
Abacavir
Cabozantinib
Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 764, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 1, 325 ], [ 325, 40, 1585 ], [ 1585, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 764, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 1, 1585 ], [ 1585, 25, 1618 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nelarabine" ], [ "Nelarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Adenosine" ], [ "Adenosine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Adenosine" ], [ "Adenosine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ] ]
Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir (Compound) resembles Nelarabine (Compound) and Nelarabine (Compound) resembles Adenosine (Compound) and Adenosine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine (Compound) resembles Adenosine (Compound) and Adenosine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib
DB01072
DB11921
915
1,019
[ "DDInter129", "DDInter492" ]
Atazanavir
Deflazacort
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003.
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A25340]
Major
2
[ [ [ 915, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 64, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 25, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1019 ] ], [ [ 915, 40, 1327 ], [ 1327, 25, 1019 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ] ]
Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Atazanavir (Compound) resembles Saquinavir (Compound) and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort
DB01601
DB05294
833
1,069
[ "DDInter1089", "DDInter1917" ]
Lopinavir
Vandetanib
Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with [ritonavir] - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability and extensive biotransformation. Ritonavir is a potent inhibitor of the enzymes responsible for lopinavir metabolism, and its co-administration "boosts" lopinavir exposure and improves antiviral activity. Like many other protease inhibitors (e.g. [saquinavir], [nelfinavir]), lopinavir is a peptidomimetic molecule - it contains a hydroxyethylene scaffold that mimics the peptide linkage typically targeted by the HIV-1 protease enzyme but which itself cannot be cleaved, thus preventing the activity of the
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Major
2
[ [ [ 833, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 24, 720 ], [ 720, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 63, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 24, 1228 ], [ 1228, 64, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 63, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 833, 1, 1327 ], [ 1327, 25, 1069 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ], [ "Mineral oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Lopinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Lopinavir (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Vandetanib (Compound) Lopinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil and Mineral oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Lopinavir (Compound) resembles Saquinavir (Compound) and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib
DB01168
DB11732
1,053
1,097
[ "DDInter1526", "DDInter1027" ]
Procarbazine
Lasmiditan
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. [sumatriptan]) have seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and safety. Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable for use in patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disorders. Triptans abort migraines via action at several serotonin receptors, including 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> and 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptors, and activity at the 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptor has been specifically implicated in their vasoconstrictive activity.[A187316,A187322] Lasmiditan, in contrast, is a highly selective agonist of 5-HT<sub>1F</sub> receptors, carrying virtually no affinity for other receptors which appear to be largely responsible for the adverse effect profile of its predecessors - in other words, lasmiditan’s selectivity allows for the successful termination of migraines without causing vasoconstriction.[A187322,A187319] Selectivity for 5-HT<sub>1F</sub>, a lack of vasoconstrictive activity, and the ability to terminate migraines through neuronal inhibition has resulted in the creation of a new class of anti-migraine medications in which lasmiditan is the first and only member: the neurally-acting anti-migraine medications (NAAMAs).[A187322,A187307]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1053, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 64, 1264 ], [ 1264, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 25, 1039 ], [ 1039, 25, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1053, 63, 662 ], [ 662, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1097 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ] ]
Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan
DB00759
DB01339
1,620
728
[ "DDInter1783", "DDInter1922" ]
Tetracycline
Vecuronium
Tetracycline is a broad spectrum polyketide antibiotic produced by the Streptomyces genus of Actinobacteria. It exerts a bacteriostatic effect on bacteria by binding reversible to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and blocking incoming aminoacyl tRNA from binding to the ribosome acceptor site. It also binds to some extent to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit and may alter the cytoplasmic membrane causing intracellular components to leak from bacterial cells. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all liquid oral drug products formulated for pediatric use containing tetracycline in a concentration greater than 25 mg/ml. Other formulations of tetracycline continue to be used.
Monoquaternary homolog of pancuronium. A non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with shorter duration of action than pancuronium. Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination as well as its short duration of action and easy reversibility provide advantages over, or alternatives to, other established neuromuscular blocking agents.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1620, 24, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 63, 1610 ], [ 1610, 1, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 24, 1579 ], [ 1579, 40, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 23, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 63, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 1, 1572 ], [ 1572, 24, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 62, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 24, 853 ], [ 853, 63, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 63, 1610 ], [ 1610, 1, 1665 ], [ 1665, 1, 728 ] ], [ [ 1620, 24, 1579 ], [ 1579, 40, 1610 ], [ 1610, 1, 728 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ], [ "Pancuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pipecuronium" ], [ "Pipecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vecuronium" ] ], [ [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ], [ "Pancuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vecuronium" ] ] ]
Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound) Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pancuronium and Pancuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound) Tetracycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium Tetracycline (Compound) resembles Demeclocycline (Compound) and Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium Tetracycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Pipecuronium (Compound) and Pipecuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound) Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pancuronium and Pancuronium (Compound) resembles Rocuronium (Compound) and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Vecuronium (Compound)
DB00557
DB01246
252
820
[ "DDInter895", "DDInter45" ]
Hydroxyzine
Alimemazine
Hydroxyzine is a first-generation histamine H<sub>1</sub>-receptor antagonist of the dephenylmethane and piperazine classes that exhibits sedative, anxiolytic, and antiemetic properties.[A1257,A187589] It was first developed in 1955, and has since remained a relatively common treatment for allergic conditions such as pruritus, urticaria, dermatoses, and histamine-mediated pruritus. The active metabolite of hydroxyzine, [cetirizine], is also available as an active ingredient in allergic medications, and is responsible for much of its hydroxyzine's antihistaminic effect. Hydroxyzine is also used for generalized anxiety disorder, tension caused by psychoneurosis, and other conditions with manifestations of anxiety.
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 252, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 40, 11237 ], [ 11237, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 21, 28662 ], [ 28662, 60, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 820 ] ], [ [ 252, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 820 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acetophenazine" ], [ "Acetophenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Hydroxyzine (Compound) resembles Acetophenazine (Compound) and Acetophenazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Hydroxyzine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Alimemazine (Compound) Hydroxyzine (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Hydroxyzine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Hydroxyzine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine
DB01211
DB09045
609
52
[ "DDInter393", "DDInter607" ]
Clarithromycin
Dulaglutide
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Dulaglutide, marketed by Eli Lilly as Trulicity, is a once-weekly subcutaneous glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist designed using recombinant DNA technology; it has been approved as an adjunct therapy to diet and exercise in the management of 2 diabetes (T2DM). Dulaglutide was initially approved by the FDA in 2014, and in February 2020 was approved for use in patients with T2DM and multiple cardiovascular risk factors for the prevention of cardiovascular events. It is the first T2DM drug approved to reduce major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) risk in primary and secondary prevention populations.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 609, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 23, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 63, 989 ], [ 989, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 25, 1154 ], [ 1154, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 24, 517 ], [ 517, 63, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 62, 1091 ], [ 1091, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 24, 35 ], [ 35, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 25, 1241 ], [ 1241, 63, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 64, 684 ], [ 684, 24, 52 ] ], [ [ 609, 23, 34 ], [ 34, 24, 52 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Progesterone" ], [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norgestrel" ], [ "Norgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brexpiprazole" ], [ "Brexpiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ], [ [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ] ] ]
Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Progesterone and Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norgestrel and Norgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinestrol and Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brexpiprazole and Brexpiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide
DB00009
DB00208
1,271
1,018
[ "DDInter56", "DDInter1804" ]
Alteplase
Ticlopidine
Alteplase is a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) used as a thrombolytic agent. It cleaves plasminogen to form plasmin, an enzyme involved in the degradation of fibrin clots. In the absence of fibrin, the alteplase-mediated conversion of plasminogen is limited, thanks to the high affinity between alteplase and fibrin.[A252330,L43125] Alteplase is a purified glycoprotein of 527 amino acids expressed in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells.[A252345,L43125] It was first approved by the FDA in 1987 for the management of thromboembolic disease, including acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The use of alteplase to manage AMI has decreased thanks to the availability of safer treatments such as angioplasty and stenting. However, its use for the treatment of acute ischem
Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. It is a prodrug that is metabolised to an active form, which blocks the ADP receptor that is involved in GPIIb/IIIa receptor activation leading to platelet aggregation. Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot take aspirin or in whom aspirin has not worked to prevent a thrombotic stroke. The FDA label includes a black-box warning of neutropenia, aplastic anemia, thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura, and agranulocytosis, so it is necessary to monitor patients' WBC and platelets when they are taking ticlopidine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1271, 24, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 64, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 23, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 24, 643 ], [ 643, 63, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 64, 942 ], [ 942, 24, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 24, 940 ], [ 940, 24, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 25, 365 ], [ 365, 64, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 25, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 1018 ] ], [ [ 1271, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 1018 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ], [ "Icosapent", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dalteparin" ], [ "Dalteparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ], [ [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ] ] ]
Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine and Desvenlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent and Icosapent may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dalteparin and Dalteparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine
DB00252
DB00741
362
167
[ "DDInter1460", "DDInter885" ]
Phenytoin
Hydrocortisone
Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and wound healing.[A188826,A188832] Clinicians are advised to initiate therapeutic drug monitoring in patients who require phenytoin since even small deviations from the recommended therapeutic range can lead to suboptimal treatment, or adverse effects.[A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market.
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 362, 24, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 40, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 6, 10457 ], [ 10457, 45, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 7, 6858 ], [ 6858, 46, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 18, 11146 ], [ 11146, 57, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 1384 ], [ 1384, 62, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 63, 1018 ], [ 1018, 23, 167 ] ], [ [ 362, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 62, 167 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP11B1" ], [ "CYP11B1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "LPL" ], [ "LPL", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "AMIGO2" ], [ "AMIGO2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ] ] ]
Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) binds CYP11B1 (Gene) and CYP11B1 (Gene) is bound by Hydrocortisone (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) upregulates LPL (Gene) and LPL (Gene) is upregulated by Hydrocortisone (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) downregulates AMIGO2 (Gene) and AMIGO2 (Gene) is downregulated by Hydrocortisone (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Hydrocortisone (Compound) Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone
DB01181
DB12825
1,532
1,375
[ "DDInter906", "DDInter1032" ]
Ifosfamide
Lefamulin
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Lefamulin is a pleuromutilin antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia. A pleuromotilin is a more recently developed type of antibiotic that is derived from the fungus, Pleurotus mutilus. Lefamulin is available in intravenous and oral preparations and was granted FDA approval in August 2019. This drug is the first semi-synthetic pleuromutilin that has been designed for systemic administration. Lefamulin features a novel mechanism of action that shows benefit against resistant bacteria that cause pneumonia. The chemical structure of lefamulin contains a tricyclic mutilin core that is necessary for some of its antimicrobial activity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1532, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 74, 450 ], [ 450, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 25, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 77 ], [ 77, 25, 1375 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ] ]
Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide (Compound) resembles Cyclophosphamide (Compound) and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin
DB00422
DB01064
895
1,148
[ "DDInter1189", "DDInter987" ]
Methylphenidate
Isoprenaline
Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant used most commonly in the treatment of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and for narcolepsy. Also known as the marketed products Ritalin, Concerta, or Biphentin, methylphenidate is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve the following group of developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD: moderate-to-severe distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity. Long-acting formulations of psychostimulants such as methylphenidate,, and are considered the most effective and widely used treatment for ADHD, and are considered first-line options for children, adolescents, and adults as recommended by CADDRA (Canadian ADHD Resource Alliance). CADDRA recommends the use of methylphenidate due to long term studies, of over twenty years in duration, which show methylphenid
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 895, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 63, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 24, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 1, 1177 ], [ 1177, 63, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 25, 290 ], [ 290, 25, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 24, 1674 ], [ 1674, 35, 1148 ] ], [ [ 895, 63, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1148 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexmethylphenidate" ], [ "Dexmethylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ], [ "Cocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ] ]
Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Methylphenidate (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Isoprenaline (Compound) Methylphenidate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Methylphenidate (Compound) resembles Dexmethylphenidate (Compound) and Dex Methylphenidate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cocaine and Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline (Compound) resembles Isoprenaline (Compound) and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline
DB01128
DB08880
918
1,510
[ "DDInter204", "DDInter1771" ]
Bicalutamide
Teriflunomide
Bicalutamide is an oral non-steroidal anti-androgen for prostate cancer. It is comprised of a racemic mixture that is a 50:50 composition of the (R)-bicalutamide and (S)-bicalutamide enantionmers. Bicalutamide binds to the androgen receptor.
Teriflunomide is the active metabolite of leflunomide, and it acts as an immunomodulatory agent by inhibiting pyrimidine synthesis. It is marketed under the name Aubagio® and is indicated for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, specifically relapsing forms. The FDA label states an important warning about the risk of hepatoxicity and teratogenicity for patients using teriflunomide.
Major
2
[ [ [ 918, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 1, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 63, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 62, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 63, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 63, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 64, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1510 ] ], [ [ 918, 25, 1154 ], [ 1154, 25, 1510 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ] ]
Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide
DB00427
DB01173
1,233
358
[ "DDInter1879", "DDInter1349" ]
Triprolidine
Orphenadrine
First generation histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. It is a component of cough and cold medicines. It may cause drowsiness.
A muscarinic antagonist used to treat drug-induced parkinsonism and to relieve pain from muscle spasm.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1233, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 24, 211 ], [ 211, 1, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 1, 11268 ], [ 11268, 1, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 24, 758 ], [ 758, 40, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 63, 508 ], [ 508, 1, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 25, 675 ], [ 675, 40, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1233, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 358 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ], [ "Tolterodine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cloperastine" ], [ "Cloperastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Triprolidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ] ]
Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolterodine and Tolterodine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Triprolidine (Compound) resembles Cloperastine (Compound) and Cloperastine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Triprolidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine Triprolidine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Orphenadrine (Compound)
DB00502
DB12500
1,300
283
[ "DDInter853", "DDInter714" ]
Haloperidol
Fedratinib
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems of the brain. Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome, and other severe behavioural states. It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of intractable hiccups as it is a potent antiemetic. Dopamine-antagonizing medications such as haloperidol are though to improve psychotic symptoms and states that are caused by an over-production of dopamine, such as schizophrenia, which is
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1300, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 23, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 888 ], [ 888, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 62, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ] ]
Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib
DB00741
DB06710
167
1,546
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter1193" ]
Hydrocortisone
Methyltestosterone
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
A synthetic anabolic steroid used for treating men with testosterone deficiency or similar androgen replacement therapies. Also, has antineoplastic properties and so has been used secondarily in women with advanced breast cancer. Methyltestosterone is a schedule III drug in the US.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 167, 35, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 312 ], [ 312, 1, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 11219 ], [ 11219, 1, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 35, 155 ], [ 155, 1, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 984 ], [ 984, 40, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 1026 ], [ 1026, 40, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 1687 ], [ 1687, 40, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 890 ], [ 890, 1, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 6, 5207 ], [ 5207, 45, 1546 ] ], [ [ 167, 7, 2900 ], [ 2900, 46, 1546 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testosterone Propionate" ], [ "Testosterone Propionate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxymesterone" ], [ "Fluoxymesterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Danazol" ], [ "Danazol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ], [ "Oxandrolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Stanozolol" ], [ "Stanozolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SHBG" ], [ "SHBG", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NFKBIA" ], [ "NFKBIA", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Methyltestosterone" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Testosterone Propionate (Compound) and Testosterone Propionate (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Fluoxymesterone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxymesterone and Fluoxymesterone (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Danazol (Compound) and Danazol (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone and Oxandrolone (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Stanozolol and Stanozolol (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mestranol and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) binds SHBG (Gene) and SHBG (Gene) is bound by Methyltestosterone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) upregulates NFKBIA (Gene) and NFKBIA (Gene) is upregulated by Methyltestosterone (Compound)
DB01224
DB11986
623
484
[ "DDInter1553", "DDInter648" ]
Quetiapine
Entrectinib
Initially approved by the FDA in 1997, quetiapine is a second-generation atypical antipsychotic used in schizophrenia, major depression, and bipolar disorder. Quetiapine demonstrates a high level of therapeutic efficacy and low risk of adverse effects during long-term treatment. It is well-tolerated and a suitable option for some patients with high sensitivity to other drugs, such as [clozapine] and [olanzapine].
Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's approved use is meant as a last line of therapy due to its accelerated approval based on early trial data. This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib] due to a wider range of targets.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 623, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 40, 1178 ], [ 1178, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 25, 484 ] ], [ [ 623, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 484 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ] ]
Quetiapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Trifluoperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib
DB01236
DB11986
679
484
[ "DDInter1664", "DDInter648" ]
Sevoflurane
Entrectinib
Sevoflurane is an ether inhalation anesthetic agent used to induce and maintain general anesthesia. It is a volatile, non-flammable compound with a low solubility profile and blood/gas partition coefficient. Sevoflurane was patented in 1972, was approved for clinical use in Japan in 1990, and approved by the FDA in 1996. Sevoflurane is three times more potent than [desflurane], but has lower potency compared to [halothane] and [isoflurane]. Unlike other volatile anesthetics, sevoflurane has a pleasant odor and does not irritate the airway. The hemodynamic and respiratory depressive effects of sevoflurane are well tolerated, and most patients receiving this anesthetic agent present little toxicity. Therefore, it can be used for inhalational induction in adults and children for a wide variety of anesthetic procedures.
Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's approved use is meant as a last line of therapy due to its accelerated approval based on early trial data. This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib] due to a wider range of targets.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 679, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 1, 1262 ], [ 1262, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 25, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 64, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 484 ] ], [ [ 679, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 484 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perflutren" ], [ "Perflutren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Sevoflurane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ] ]
Sevoflurane may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane (Compound) resembles Perflutren (Compound) and Perflutren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib Sevoflurane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib
DB00031
DB00472
20
758
[ "DDInter1764", "DDInter758" ]
Tenecteplase
Fluoxetine
Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) developed from modifications of natural human tPA complementary DNA (cDNA). It is a 527 amino acid with a substitution of threonine 103 with asparagine and substitution of asparagine 117 with glutamine within the kringle 1 domain, and a tetra-alanine substitution at amino acids 296-299 in the protease domain.
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 20, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 109 ], [ 109, 40, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 63, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 273 ], [ 273, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 121 ], [ 121, 64, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 758 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 109 ], [ 109, 40, 847 ], [ 847, 1, 758 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluoxetine" ] ] ]
Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine (Compound) resembles Fluoxetine (Compound) Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluoxetine Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine (Compound) resembles Atomoxetine (Compound) and Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Fluoxetine (Compound)
DB09052
DB10583
250
949
[ "DDInter220", "DDInter415" ]
Blinatumomab
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Blinatumomab is a BiTE-class (bi-specific T-cell engager) constructed monoclonal antibody formed by the recombinant fusion of an anti-CD3 single-chain variable fragment (scFV) and an anti-CD19 scFV through a short peptide linker.[A254836,L44311] CD3 is an antigen expressed on the surface of T-cells, while CD19 is mostly expressed on the surface of malignant B-cells. Since blinatumomab has an affinity to both antigens, it redirects T-cells to tumor cells expressing CD19 and promotes tumor cell lysis and apoptosis.[A7659,A7660,A254831] Blinatumomab is manufactured by Amgen Inc. and marketed under the brand Blincyto. It was first approved by the FDA in December 2014 for the treatment of CD19-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in relapsed and refractory patients.
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) is a vaccine for intramuscular injection. It is used for active immunization of children 7 years of age or older, and adults, for prevention of tetanus. The toxoid in the Clostridium tetani culture is grown and detoxified followed by purification via ammonium sulfate filtration and precipation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 250, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 63, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 949 ] ], [ [ 250, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 949 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB06636
DB11986
1,623
484
[ "DDInter980", "DDInter648" ]
Isavuconazonium
Entrectinib
Isavuconazonium is a second-generation triazole antifungal approved on March 6, 2015 by the FDA and July 2015 by the EMA for the treatment of adults with invasive aspergillosis and invasive mucormycosis, marketed by Astellas under the brand Cresemba. It is the prodrug form of isavuconazole, the active moiety, and it is available in oral and parenteral formulations. Due to low solubility in water of isavuconazole on its own, the isovuconazonium formulation is favorable as it has high solubility in water and allows for intravenous administration. This formulation also avoids the use of a cyclodextrin vehicle for solubilization required for intravenous administration of other antifungals such as voriconazole and posaconazole, eliminating concerns of nephrotoxicity associated with cyclodextrin. Isovuconazonium has excellent
Entrectinib is a tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinase (TRK) TRKA, TRKB, TRKC, proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1, and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor. It was approved by the FDA in August 2019 for use in the treatment of ROS1-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and NTRK gene fusion positive solid tumors. Entrectinib's approved use is meant as a last line of therapy due to its accelerated approval based on early trial data. This therapy offers benefit over similar ALK inhibitors such as [alectinib], [ceritinib], and [lorlatinib] due to a wider range of targets.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1623, 25, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 62, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 63, 510 ], [ 510, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 25, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 64, 866 ], [ 866, 24, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 484 ] ], [ [ 1623, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 484 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albendazole" ], [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ], [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ] ] ]
Isavuconazonium may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albendazole and Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib and Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib Isavuconazonium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib
DB00401
DB00443
84
251
[ "DDInter1298", "DDInter195" ]
Nisoldipine
Betamethasone
Nisoldipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Nisoldipine may be used in alone or in combination with other agents in the management of hypertension.
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 84, 24, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 40, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 7, 10439 ], [ 10439, 46, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 18, 8109 ], [ 8109, 57, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 7, 5998 ], [ 5998, 57, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 21, 29081 ], [ 29081, 60, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 251 ] ], [ [ 84, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 251 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PROS1" ], [ "PROS1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "NVL" ], [ "NVL", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "HMOX1" ], [ "HMOX1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Angioedema" ], [ "Angioedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ] ] ]
Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) upregulates PROS1 (Gene) and PROS1 (Gene) is upregulated by Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) downregulates NVL (Gene) and NVL (Gene) is downregulated by Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) upregulates HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is downregulated by Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) causes Angioedema (Side Effect) and Angioedema (Side Effect) is caused by Betamethasone (Compound) Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone
DB00019
DB01033
1,257
328
[ "DDInter1405", "DDInter1156" ]
Pegfilgrastim
Mercaptopurine
Pegfilgrastim is a PEGylated form of the recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analogue, [filgrastim]. The drug is approved for use to decrease the incidence of infection, as manifested by febrile neutropenia, in susceptible patients with with non-myeloid cancer receiving myelosuppressive anti-cancer treatment. Although the risk of developing febrile neutropenia is less than 20% in many readily used chemotherapy regimens, infections pose risks of hospitalization and mortalities. Due to the relatively short circulating half-life of filgrastim, a 20 kDa PEG moiety was covalently conjugated to the N-terminus of filgrastim (at the methionine residue) to develop longer-acting pegfilgrastim.[A29,A187607] Due to a longer half-life and slower elimination rate than filgrastim
An antimetabolite antineoplastic agent with immunosuppressant properties. It interferes with nucleic acid synthesis by inhibiting purine metabolism and is used, usually in combination with other drugs, in the treatment of or in remission maintenance programs for leukemia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1257, 24, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 482 ], [ 482, 35, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 328 ] ], [ [ 1257, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 328 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ], [ [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ] ] ]
Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine (Compound) resembles Mercaptopurine (Compound) and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Mercaptopurine (Compound) Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mercaptopurine Pegfilgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mercaptopurine
DB00938
DB01359
455
729
[ "DDInter1635", "DDInter1417" ]
Salmeterol
Penbutolol
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, [salbutamol]. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure is similar to salbutamol's with an aralkyloxy-alkyl substitution on the amine. Salmeterol was granted FDA approval on 4 February 1994.
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A with antagonistic effects. This binding characteristic of penbutolol is being investigated for its implications in Antidepressant Therapy. Penbutolol is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, sinus bradycardia, second and third degree atrioventricular conduction block, bronchial asthma, and those with known hypersensitivity.
Major
2
[ [ [ 455, 25, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 64, 461 ], [ 461, 1, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 25, 699 ], [ 699, 40, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 6, 3576 ], [ 3576, 45, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 62, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 729 ] ], [ [ 455, 23, 708 ], [ 708, 24, 729 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRB2" ], [ "ADRB2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ] ]
Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Timolol and Timolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) Salmeterol (Compound) binds ADRB2 (Gene) and ADRB2 (Gene) is bound by Penbutolol (Compound) Salmeterol (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Penbutolol (Compound) Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol
DB00660
DB01246
1,470
820
[ "DDInter1163", "DDInter45" ]
Metaxalone
Alimemazine
Metaxalone is a moderate to strong muscle relaxant used in the symptomatic treatment of musculoskeletal pain caused by strains, sprains, and other musculoskeletal conditions. It is marketed by King Pharmaceuticals under the brand name Skelaxin®. Its main mechanism of action is thought to involve general central nervous system depression. Metaxalone is associated with few side effects and is available as a 800 mg scored tablet.
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1470, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 21, 28826 ], [ 28826, 60, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 25, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 35, 820 ] ], [ [ 1470, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 35, 358 ], [ 358, 24, 820 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Jaundice" ], [ "Jaundice", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Metaxalone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Metaxalone (Compound) causes Jaundice (Side Effect) and Jaundice (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Metaxalone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Metaxalone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
DB00448
DB09061
1,215
1,627
[ "DDInter1022", "DDInter284" ]
Lansoprazole
Cannabidiol
Lansoprazole marketed under the brand Prevacid, is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and is structurally classified as a substituted benzimidazole. It reduces gastric acid secretion by targeting gastric H,K-ATPase pumps and is thus effective at promoting healing in ulcerative diseases, and treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) along with other pathologies caused by excessive acid secretion.
Cannabidiol, or CBD, is one of at least 85 active cannabinoids identified within the Cannabis plant. It is a major phytocannabinoid, accounting for up to 40% of the Cannabis plant's extract, that binds to a wide variety of physiological targets of the endocannabinoid system within the body. Although the exact medical implications are currently being investigated, CBD has shown promise as a therapeutic and pharmaceutical drug target. In particular, CBD has shown promise as an analgesic, anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant, anxiolytic, antipsychotic and has shown neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activity, among other currently investigated uses [A32477, A32469]. CBD's exact place within medical practice is still currently hotly debated, however as the body of evidence grows and legislation changes to reflect its wide-spread use, public and medical opinion have changed significantly with regards to its usefulness in a number of medical conditions ranging from anxiety to epilepsy. From a pharmacological perspective, Cannabis' (and CBD's) diverse receptor profile explains its potential application for such a wide variety of medical conditions. Cannabis contains more than 400 different chemical compounds, of which 61 are considered cannabinoids, a class of compounds that act upon endogenous cannabinoid receptors of the body . Cannabinoid receptors are utilized endogenously by the body through the endocannabinoid system, which includes a group of lipid proteins, enzymes, and receptors that are involved in many physiological processes. Through its modulation of neurotransmitter release, the endocannabinoid system regulates cognition, pain sensation, appetite, memory, sleep, immune function, and mood among many other bodily systems. These effects are largely mediated through two members of the G-protein coupled receptor family, cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2)[A32585,A32824]. CB1 receptors are found in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, with the majority of receptors localized to the hippocampus and amygdala of the brain. Physiological effects of using cannabis make sense in the context of its receptor activity as the hippocampus and amygdala are primarily involved with regulation of memory, fear, and emotion. In contrast, CB2 receptors are mainly found peripherally in immune cells, lymphoid tissue, and peripheral nerve terminals . Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are two types of cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which interact with the cannabinoid receptors that are found throughout the body. Although THC and CBD have been the most studied cannabinoids, there are many others identified to date including cannabinol (CBN), cannabigerol (CBG), (CBDV), and (THCV) that can be found within the medical cannabis . While both CBD and THC are used for medicinal purposes, they have different receptor activity, function, and physiological effects. If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms of THC like or ), THC and CBD are obtained through conversion from their precursors, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-A (THCA-A) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), through decarboxylation reactions. This can be achieved through heating, smoking, vaporization, or baking of dried unfertilized female cannabis flowers. The primary psychoactive component of Cannabis, delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors. This activity results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. In contrast to THC's weak agonist activity, CBD has been shown to act as a negative allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor, the most abundant G-Protein Coupled Receptor (GPCR) in the body . Allosteric regulation is achieved through the modulation of receptor activity on a functionally distinct site from the agonist or antagonist binding site which is clinically significant as direct agonists (such as THC) are limited by their psychomimetic effects such as changes to mood, memory, and anxiety. In addition to the well-known activity on CB1 and CB2 receptors, there is further evidence that CBD also activates 5-HT1A/2A/3A serotonergic and TRPV1–2 vanilloid receptors, antagonizes alpha-1 adrenergic and µ-opioid receptors, inhibits synaptosomal uptake of noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and cellular uptake of anandamide, acts on mitochondria Ca2+ stores, blocks low-voltage-activated (T-type) Ca2+ channels, stimulates activity of the inhibitory glycine-receptor, and inhibits activity of fatty amide hydrolase (FAAH) [A31555, A31574]. CBD is currently available in Canada within a 1:1 formulation with tetrahydrocannbinol (THC) (as the formulation known as "nabiximols") as the brand name product Sativex. It is approved for use as adjunctive treatment for symptomatic relief of spasticity in adult patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Sativex was also given a conditional Notice of Compliance (NOC/c) for use as adjunctive treatment for the symptomatic relief of neuropathic pain in adult patients with multiple sclerosis and as adjunctive analgesic treatment for moderate to severe pain in adult patients with advanced cancer . In April 2018, a Food and Drug Administration advisory panel unanimously recommended approval of Epidiolex (cannabidiol oral solution) for the treatment of two rare forms of epilepsy - Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome, which are among the two most difficult types of epilepsy to treat [L2721, L2719]. Epidiolex was granted Orphan Drug designation as well as Fast Track Approval from the FDA for further study in these hard to treat conditions. Notably, phase 3 clinical trials of Epidiolex have demonstrated clinically significant improvement in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome . On June 25th, 2018, Epidiolex was approved by the FDA to be the first CBD-based product available on the US market.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1215, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 40, 660 ], [ 660, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 63, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 24, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 62, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 23, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1215, 25, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1627 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ] ]
Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole (Compound) resembles Esomeprazole (Compound) and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Lansoprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol
DB08860
DB08870
788
850
[ "DDInter1479", "DDInter228" ]
Pitavastatin
Brentuximab vedotin
Pitavastatin, also known as the brand name product Livalo, is a lipid-lowering drug belonging to the statin class of medications. By inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol within the liver, statins lower abnormal cholesterol and lipid levels and ultimately reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid. This is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered standard practice following any cardiovascular events and for people with a moderate to high risk of development of CVD, such as those
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 788, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 40, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 63, 896 ], [ 896, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 64, 1668 ], [ 1668, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 1, 700 ], [ 700, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 74, 14 ], [ 14, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 788, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etoposide" ], [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ], [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atorvastatin" ], [ "Atorvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Pitavastatin (Compound) resembles Fluvastatin (Compound) and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin (Compound) resembles Atorvastatin (Compound) and Atorvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin (Compound) resembles Rosuvastatin (Compound) and Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Pitavastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB00813
DB01191
704
1,039
[ "DDInter722", "DDInter518" ]
Fentanyl
Dexfenfluramine
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and [oxycodone]. Fentanyl's high potency has also made it a common adulterant in illicit drugs, especially heroin. In 2017, 47600 overdose deaths in the United States involved some opioid (over 2/3 of all overdose deaths). Opioid overdoses kill an average of 11 Canadians daily. Fentanyl was FDA approved in 1968.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613]
Dexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about the cardiovascular side-effects of the drug, such approval was withdrawn.
Major
2
[ [ [ 704, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 63, 1503 ], [ 1503, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 40, 576 ], [ 576, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 1, 194 ], [ 194, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 64, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 64, 121 ], [ 121, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 704, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 1039 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ], [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Darifenacin" ], [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ] ]
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane and Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Methadone (Compound) and Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Darifenacin (Compound) and Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine
DB00445
DB00834
322
932
[ "DDInter655", "DDInter1215" ]
Epirubicin
Mifepristone
An anthracycline which is the 4&#39;-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing endogenous prostaglandins from the endometrium or decidua. As a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, the drug has been used to treat hypercortisolism in patients with nonpituitary cushing syndrome. The two marketed forms of mifepristone are Mifeprex® (mifepristone 200mg) and Korlym™ (mifepristone 300mg). Currently under investigation for use in psychotic depression (phase 3 trials).
Major
2
[ [ [ 322, 25, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 6, 10417 ], [ 10417, 45, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 7, 2884 ], [ 2884, 46, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 18, 5235 ], [ 5235, 46, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 18, 10699 ], [ 10699, 57, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 21, 28976 ], [ 28976, 60, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 63, 932 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 932 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCC1" ], [ "ABCC1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "ECH1" ], [ "ECH1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "AARS" ], [ "AARS", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "KIF20A" ], [ "KIF20A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema nodosum" ], [ "Erythema nodosum", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ] ]
Epirubicin (Compound) binds ABCC1 (Gene) and ABCC1 (Gene) is bound by Mifepristone (Compound) Epirubicin (Compound) upregulates ECH1 (Gene) and ECH1 (Gene) is upregulated by Mifepristone (Compound) Epirubicin (Compound) downregulates AARS (Gene) and AARS (Gene) is upregulated by Mifepristone (Compound) Epirubicin (Compound) downregulates KIF20A (Gene) and KIF20A (Gene) is downregulated by Mifepristone (Compound) Epirubicin (Compound) causes Erythema nodosum (Side Effect) and Erythema nodosum (Side Effect) is caused by Mifepristone (Compound) Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mifepristone Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mifepristone Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone
DB00775
DB01225
1,226
500
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter645" ]
Tirofiban
Enoxaparin
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients when compared to unfractionated [heparin], without increasing the risk of serious bleeding.[A228178,A228313]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1226, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 21, 28855 ], [ 28855, 60, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 23, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 63, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 311 ], [ 311, 24, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1317 ], [ 1317, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 840 ], [ 840, 64, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 998 ], [ 998, 25, 500 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 598 ], [ 598, 25, 500 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Haemorrhage intracranial" ], [ "Haemorrhage intracranial", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ], [ "Phenyl salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valdecoxib" ], [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dipyridamole" ], [ "Dipyridamole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ], [ "Vorapaxar", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabumetone" ], [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ] ] ]
Tirofiban (Compound) causes Haemorrhage intracranial (Side Effect) and Haemorrhage intracranial (Side Effect) is caused by Enoxaparin (Compound) Tirofiban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Phenyl salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valdecoxib and Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar and Vorapaxar may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabumetone and Nabumetone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin
DB00283
DB06282
701
516
[ "DDInter395", "DDInter1053" ]
Clemastine
Levocetirizine
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H<sub>1</sub> antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of [cetirizine]. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1074 ], [ 1074, 63, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 614 ], [ 614, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 252 ], [ 252, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 25, 306 ], [ 306, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 1219 ], [ 1219, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1074 ], [ 1074, 63, 682 ], [ 682, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 614 ], [ 614, 24, 516 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ], [ "Iodide I-123", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexmedetomidine" ], [ "Dexmedetomidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxyzine" ], [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zonisamide" ], [ "Zonisamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ], [ "Azatadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ], [ "Iodide I-123", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiopental" ], [ "Thiopental", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexmedetomidine" ], [ "Dexmedetomidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ] ]
Clemastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexmedetomidine and Dexmedetomidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine (Compound) resembles Hydroxyzine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxyzine and Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zonisamide and Zonisamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Azatadine and Azatadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiopental and Thiopental may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexmedetomidine and Dexmedetomidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine
DB06772
DB11730
310
351
[ "DDInter259", "DDInter1588" ]
Cabazitaxel
Ribociclib
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 310, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 288 ], [ 288, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 987 ], [ 987, 63, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 351 ] ], [ [ 310, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 351 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Butalbital" ], [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Butalbital and Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB00328
DB01172
831
416
[ "DDInter921", "DDInter1004" ]
Indomethacin
Kanamycin
Indometacin, or indomethacin, is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties. NSAIDs consist of agents that are structurally unrelated; the NSAID chemical classification of indometacin is an indole-acetic acid derivative with the chemical name 1- (p-chlorobenzoyl)25-methoxy-2-methylindole-3-acetic acid. The pharmacological effect of indometacin is not fully understood, however, it is thought to be mediated through potent and nonselective inhibition of the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is the main enzyme responsible for catalyzes the rate-limiting step in prostaglandin and thromboxane biosynthesis via the arachidonic acid (AA) pathway. Indometacin was first discovered in 1963 and it was first approved for use in the U.S. by
Kanamycin (also known as kanamycin A) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections. Kanamycin is isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus and its most commonly used form is kanamycin sulfate.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 831, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 6, 7720 ], [ 7720, 46, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 21, 29196 ], [ 29196, 60, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 24, 712 ], [ 712, 63, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 25, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 40, 24 ], [ 24, 24, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 25, 1527 ], [ 1527, 64, 416 ] ], [ [ 831, 24, 1448 ], [ 1448, 35, 416 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PTGS2" ], [ "PTGS2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olsalazine" ], [ "Olsalazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolmetin" ], [ "Tolmetin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ], [ "Iothalamic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ] ]
Indomethacin (Compound) binds PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is upregulated by Kanamycin (Compound) Indomethacin (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Kanamycin (Compound) Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Indomethacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Indomethacin (Compound) resembles Tolmetin (Compound) and Tolmetin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Indomethacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin Indomethacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid and Iothalamic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin
DB00305
DB06168
377
1,531
[ "DDInter1232", "DDInter281" ]
Mitomycin
Canakinumab
Mitomycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic first isolated by Japanese microbiologists in the 1950s from cultures of _Streptomyces caespitosus_.[L12867,A193419] It is an alkylating agent that inhibits DNA synthesis (and, at higher concentrations, RNA and protein synthesis) by cross-linking the complementary strands of the DNA double helix. Few other antibiotics have been discovered that work via this alkylating mechanism, making mitomycin relatively unique in the space of microbiota-derived therapies. Mitomycin's cross-linking activity has resulted in its approval for the treatment of a variety of cancers - the most recent of which is an April 2020 approval for its use in low-grade Upper Tract Urothelial Cancer (LG-UTUC) - as well as adjunctly to _ab externo_ glaucoma surgeries.
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), which are both part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and older to treat systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA). Clinical trials have established the administration of canakinumab every 2 weeks to be safe and effective, offering a considerable advantage over the existing treatment with the human IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, which must be injected daily and which is often poorly tolerated by patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 377, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 24, 1270 ], [ 1270, 63, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 25, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 24, 328 ], [ 328, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 377, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 1531 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ] ]
Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
DB01259
DB05316
392
749
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter1467" ]
Lapatinib
Pimavanserin
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Pimavanserin is an atypical antipsychotic indicated for the treatment of psychiatric disorders. Although the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is thought that pimavanserin interacts with the serotonin receptors, particularly the 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> and HT<sub>2C</sub> receptors. Unlike other atypical antipsychotics, pimavanserin lacks inherent dopaminergic activity. In fact, pimavanserin is the first antipsychotic drug without D<sub>2</sub> blocking activity. Therefore, pimavanserin can be used to treat psychotic symptoms without causing extrapyramidal or worsening motor symptoms.[A232613,A232573] Pimavanserin is marketed under the trade name NUPLAZID and developed by Acadia Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the FDA in April 2016 for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with Parkinson's disease psychosis thanks to favorable results from a pivotal six-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study.[L48241,A232573] Pimavanserin was also under review as a potential treatment for dementia-related psychosis; however, as of April 2021, FDA approval has not been granted for this indication despite previous breakthrough designation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 392, 24, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 522 ], [ 522, 24, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 64, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 749 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 749 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ], [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast and Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimavanserin Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimavanserin
DB01320
DB06655
651
5
[ "DDInter783", "DDInter1077" ]
Fosphenytoin
Liraglutide
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 34. Liraglutide is made by attaching a C-16 fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a glutamic acid spacer on the remaining lysine residue at position 26 of the peptide precursor. Liraglutide was granted FDA approval on January 25, 2010.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 651, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 25, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 64, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 40, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 5 ] ], [ [ 651, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 5 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ] ]
Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenytoin (Compound) and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide
DB00030
DB01155
1,685
872
[ "DDInter934", "DDInter813" ]
Insulin human
Gemifloxacin
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus, insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys
Gemifloxacin is a quinolone antibacterial agent with a broad-spectrum activity that is used in the treatment of acute bacterial exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and mild-to-moderate pneumonia. It is available in oral formulations. Gemifloxacin acts by inhibiting DNA synthesis through the inhibition of both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are essential for bacterial growth.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1685, 25, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 25, 956 ], [ 956, 1, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 25, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 64, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 25, 956 ], [ 956, 40, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 25, 1299 ], [ 1299, 1, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 872 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 872 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ] ] ]
Insulin human may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemifloxacin Insulin human may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) Insulin human may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound)
DB01068
DB06372
1,565
259
[ "DDInter411", "DDInter1594" ]
Clonazepam
Rilonacept
A benzodiazepine used to treat various seizures, including myotonic or atonic seizures, photosensitive epilepsy, and absence seizures, although tolerance may develop.[FDA Label][L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The agent has also been indicated for treating panic disorder.[FDA Label][A175438,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] The mechanism of action appears to involve the enhancement of gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor responses.[FDA Label][A175438,A175441,L5572,F3763,F3787,F3796] Since being first patented in 1960 and then released for sale from Roche in the US in 1975,[T469,T472] clonazepam has experienced a storied history in the treatment of the aforementioned medical conditions. Now available as a generic medication, the agent continues to see exceptionally high use as millions of prescriptions are written for the medication internationally every year. Unfortunately
Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1565, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 40, 523 ], [ 523, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 62, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 980 ], [ 980, 25, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 259 ] ], [ [ 1565, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1454 ], [ 1454, 24, 259 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ], [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ] ]
Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam (Compound) resembles Alprazolam (Compound) and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil and Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
DB06228
DB11834
792
1,303
[ "DDInter1609", "DDInter849" ]
Rivaroxaban
Guselkumab
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant and the first orally active direct factor Xa inhibitor. Unlike warfarin, routine lab monitoring of INR is not necessary. However there is no antidote available in the event of a major bleed. Only the 10 mg tablet can be taken without regard to food. The 15 mg and 20 mg tablet should be taken with food. FDA approved on July 1, 2011.
Guselkumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 lambda (IgG1λ) monoclonal antibody that selectively blocks interleukin-23. IL-23 is an inflammatory cytokine that activates the CD4+ T-helper (Th17) cell pathway to mediate the inflammatory cascade that induces psoriatic plaque formation . In clinical trials, guselkumab demonstrated improved skin clearance and symptomatic improvements in dermatological manifestations of psoriasis. Developed by Janssen, the subcutenous injection form of guselkumab was approved in July 2017 under the market name Tremfya for the treatment of adult patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 792, 24, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 64, 1236 ], [ 1236, 24, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 25, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 62, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1303 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 1303 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ] ] ]
Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Guselkumab
DB01309
DB02701
1,254
1,632
[ "DDInter933", "DDInter1289" ]
Insulin glulisine
Nicotinamide
Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being
An important compound functioning as a component of the coenzyme NAD. Its primary significance is in the prevention and/or cure of blacktongue and pellagra. Most animals cannot manufacture this compound in amounts sufficient to prevent nutritional deficiency and it therefore must be supplemented through dietary intake.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1254, 24, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 63, 1236 ], [ 1236, 23, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 1130 ], [ 1130, 63, 1236 ], [ 1236, 23, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 123 ], [ 123, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 1412 ], [ 1412, 63, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 1632 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1236 ], [ 1236, 23, 1632 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ], [ "Exenatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nicotinamide" ] ] ]
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicotinamide Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nicotinamide
DB00227
DB08899
1,463
129
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter649" ]
Lovastatin
Enzalutamide
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 1, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 21, 29377 ], [ 29377, 60, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 837 ], [ 837, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 1463, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Musculoskeletal pain" ], [ "Musculoskeletal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pantoprazole" ], [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) Lovastatin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) Lovastatin (Compound) causes Musculoskeletal pain (Side Effect) and Musculoskeletal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pantoprazole and Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00620
DB08895
175
976
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter1825" ]
Triamcinolone
Tofacitinib
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Major
2
[ [ [ 175, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 62, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 1020 ], [ 1020, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 932 ], [ 932, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 652 ], [ 652, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1316 ], [ 1316, 64, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ], [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brexucabtagene autoleucel" ], [ "Brexucabtagene autoleucel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ], [ "Durvalumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mifepristone and Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brexucabtagene autoleucel and Brexucabtagene autoleucel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab and Durvalumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib
DB00615
DB06410
690
1,196
[ "DDInter1589", "DDInter595" ]
Rifabutin
Doxercalciferol
A broad-spectrum antibiotic that is being used as prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in HIV-positive patients.
Doxercalciferol is a synthetic vitamin D2 analog that undergoes metabolic activation in vivo to form 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D2 (1α,25-(OH)2D2), a naturally occurring, biologically active form of vitamin D2. Doxercalciferol is indicated for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with chronic kidney disease on dialysis, as well as for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in patients with Stage 3 or Stage 4 chronic kidney disease. Doxercalciferol is marketed under the brand name Hectoral by Genzyme Corporation, and is manufactured by Catalent Pharma Solutions, Inc.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 690, 24, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 40, 463 ], [ 463, 24, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 63, 1331 ], [ 1331, 25, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 24, 1098 ], [ 1098, 25, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 40, 463 ], [ 463, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1196 ] ], [ [ 690, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1196 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ergocalciferol" ], [ "Ergocalciferol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dihydrotachysterol" ], [ "Dihydrotachysterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ], [ [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxercalciferol" ] ] ]
Rifabutin (Compound) resembles Rifampicin (Compound) and Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ergocalciferol and Ergocalciferol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dihydrotachysterol and Dihydrotachysterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin (Compound) resembles Rifampicin (Compound) and Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxercalciferol
DB00524
DB00757
811
1,166
[ "DDInter1199", "DDInter581" ]
Metolazone
Dolasetron
A quinazoline-sulfonamide that is considered a thiazide-like diuretic which is long-acting so useful in chronic renal failure. It also tends to lower blood pressure and increase potassium loss.
Dolasetron is an antinauseant and antiemetic agent indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately-emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Dolasetron is a highly specific and selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. This drug is not shown to have activity at other known serotonin receptors, and has low affinity for dopamine receptors.
Major
2
[ [ [ 811, 25, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 62, 19 ], [ 19, 40, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 23, 85 ], [ 85, 1, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 21, 28803 ], [ 28803, 60, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 63, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 24, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 64, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 64, 1166 ] ], [ [ 811, 1, 359 ], [ 359, 64, 1166 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anaemia" ], [ "Anaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ], [ [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ] ] ]
Metolazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Dolasetron (Compound) Metolazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atropine and Atropine (Compound) resembles Dolasetron (Compound) Metolazone (Compound) causes Anaemia (Side Effect) and Anaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Dolasetron (Compound) Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dolasetron Metolazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron Metolazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron Metolazone (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron
DB01589
DB08900
481
1,162
[ "DDInter1552", "DDInter1753" ]
Quazepam
Teduglutide
Quazepam is a trifluoroethyl benzodiazepine derivative. It was first approved in the US in 1985 and is used as a hypnotic for the treatment of insomnia. It appears to be unique amongst other benzodiazepine derivatives in its relatively high affinity for sleep-promoting α1 subunit-containing GABA<sub>A</sub> receptors and low affinity for other receptors.
Teduglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) analogue. It is made up of 33 amino acids and is manufactured using a strain of Escherichia coli modified by recombinant DNA technology. Teduglutide differs from GLP-2 by one amino acid (alanine is substituted by glycine). The significance of this substitution is that teduglutide is longer acting than endogenous GLP-2 as it is more resistant to proteolysis from dipeptidyl peptidase-4. FDA approved on December 21, 2012.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 481, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 40, 1565 ], [ 1565, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 1, 905 ], [ 905, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 40, 1565 ], [ 1565, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 1, 1119 ], [ 1119, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 1, 905 ], [ 905, 40, 1119 ], [ 1119, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 1, 11332 ], [ 11332, 1, 905 ], [ 905, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 6, 2604 ], [ 2604, 45, 1119 ], [ 1119, 24, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 40, 1565 ], [ 1565, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 1162 ] ], [ [ 481, 54, 19140 ], [ 19140, 15, 1119 ], [ 1119, 24, 1162 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prazepam" ], [ "Prazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lorazepam" ], [ "Lorazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "GABRB3" ], [ "GABRB3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ], [ [ "Quazepam", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Benzodiazepines" ], [ "Benzodiazepines", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teduglutide" ] ] ]
Quazepam (Compound) resembles Clonazepam (Compound) and Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) resembles Lorazepam (Compound) and Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) resembles Clonazepam (Compound) and Clonazepam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) resembles Lorazepam (Compound) and Lorazepam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) resembles Prazepam (Compound) and Prazepam (Compound) resembles Lorazepam (Compound) and Lorazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) binds GABRB3 (Gene) and GABRB3 (Gene) is bound by Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) resembles Clonazepam (Compound) and Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teduglutide Quazepam (Compound) is included by Benzodiazepines (Pharmacologic Class) and Benzodiazepines (Pharmacologic Class) includes Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teduglutide
DB00226
DB06706
1,000
468
[ "DDInter845", "DDInter985" ]
Guanadrel
Isometheptene
Guanadrel is an antihypertensive agent and postganglionic adrenergic blocking agent.
Isometheptene is a sympathomimetic drug that causes vasoconstriction. It is used for treating migraines and tension headaches.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1000, 24, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1629 ], [ 1629, 64, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 25, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1466 ], [ 1466, 6, 5214 ], [ 5214, 45, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 5, 11590 ], [ 11590, 44, 1245 ], [ 1245, 24, 468 ] ], [ [ 1000, 24, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 468 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRA1A" ], [ "ADRA1A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hypertension" ], [ "hypertension", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Reserpine" ], [ "Reserpine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ], [ [ "Guanadrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isometheptene" ] ] ]
Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine (Compound) binds ADRA1A (Gene) and ADRA1A (Gene) is bound by Isometheptene (Compound) Guanadrel (Compound) treats hypertension (Disease) and hypertension (Disease) is treated by Reserpine (Compound) and Reserpine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene Guanadrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isometheptene
DB00047
DB00396
176
989
[ "DDInter932", "DDInter1529" ]
Insulin glargine
Progesterone
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or
Progesterone is a hormone that occurs naturally in females, and is essential for endometrial receptivity, embryo implantation, and the successful establishment of pregnancy. A low progesterone concentration or an insufficient response to progesterone can cause infertility and pregnancy loss . Progesterone is used in various contraceptive preparations to prevent ovulation and fertilization , as well as in other formulations to promote and support pregnancy. Please see [Medroxyprogesterone acetate], [Megestrol acetate], [Dydrogesterone] and [Hydroxyprogesterone] entries for information on various other forms of progesterone. Pharmaceutical progesterone is made from a plant source as a starting material and is chemically identical to progesterone of human ovarian origin [FDA label]. Progesterone is available in gelatinized capsule form, vaginal gel form, tablet form, vaginal insert form, and injection form, all used for various purposes [Label,F3898,F3904,F3901,F3907].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 176, 24, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 891 ], [ 891, 40, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 63, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 891 ], [ 891, 63, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 984 ], [ 984, 1, 1561 ], [ 1561, 40, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1546 ], [ 1546, 40, 921 ], [ 921, 40, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1026 ], [ 1026, 24, 891 ], [ 891, 40, 989 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 64, 873 ], [ 873, 40, 989 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Danazol" ], [ "Danazol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Testosterone" ], [ "Testosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyltestosterone" ], [ "Methyltestosterone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Drospirenone" ], [ "Drospirenone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxandrolone" ], [ "Oxandrolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norgestimate" ], [ "Norgestimate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ] ] ]
Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Progesterone Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Progesterone Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Testosterone and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Danazol and Danazol (Compound) resembles Testosterone (Compound) and Testosterone (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyltestosterone and Methyltestosterone (Compound) resembles Drospirenone (Compound) and Drospirenone (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxandrolone and Oxandrolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norgestimate and Norgestimate (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound)
DB01362
DB09122
497
1,613
[ "DDInter960", "DDInter1409" ]
Iohexol
Peginterferon beta-1a
Iohexol is an effective non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and other radiographic procedures. Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of MS with an proven ability to reduce relapses and delay the progression of disability resulting from MS.
Major
2
[ [ [ 497, 25, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 795 ], [ 795, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 25, 546 ], [ 546, 63, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 25, 250 ], [ 250, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 534 ], [ 534, 25, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 795 ], [ 795, 63, 1503 ], [ 1503, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1613 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pemoline" ], [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate" ], [ "Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pemoline" ], [ "Pemoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ], [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ] ]
Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pemoline and Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate and Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pemoline and Pemoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane and Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
DB00289
DB09330
847
985
[ "DDInter132", "DDInter1352" ]
Atomoxetine
Osimertinib
Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity. Although the underlying pathophysiology that causes ADHD remains unclear, evidence suggests that dysregulation in noradrenergic and dopaminergic pathways plays a critical role in suboptimal executive functioning within prefrontal regions of the brain, which are involved in attention and memory. Atomoxetine has been shown to specifically increase NA and DA within the prefrontal cortex, but not in the nucleus accumbens (NA) or striatum. This is beneficial in the treatment of ADHD as DA activation in the subcortical NA and stri
Osimertinib is an oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drug developed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals.[A7926,L43453] Its use is indicated for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in cases where tumour EGFR expression is positive for the T790M mutation as detected by FDA-approved testing and which has progressed following therapy with a first-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Approximately 10% of patients with NSCLC have a rapid and clinically effective response to EGFR-TKIs due to the presence of specific activating EGFR mutations within the tumour cells. More specifically, deletions around the LREA motif in exon 19 and exon 21 L858R point mutations are correlated with response to therapy. Development of third-generation EGFR-TKIs, such as osimertinib, has been in response to altered tumour resistance patterns following treatment and toxic side effects that impact patient quality of life. Treatment with first-generation EGFR-TKIs (gefitinib and erlotinib) has been associated with the development of resistance through activating mutations in the EGFR gene. Second-generation EGFR-TKIs (afatinib and dacomitinib) were then developed to be more potent inhibitors, although their use is associated with increased toxicity through nonspecific targeting of wild-type EGFR. In contrast, third-generation inhibitors are specific for the gate-keeper T790M mutations which increases ATP binding activity to EGFR and result in poor prognosis for late-stage disease. Furthermore, osimertinib has been shown to spare wild-type EGFR during therapy, thereby reducing non-specific binding and limiting toxicity.[A7926,A7927,A7931]
Major
2
[ [ [ 847, 25, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 657 ], [ 657, 63, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 1, 109 ], [ 109, 24, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 40, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 25, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 594 ], [ 594, 25, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 64, 985 ] ], [ [ 847, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 985 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ], [ "Castor oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ] ] ]
Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil and Castor oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Duloxetine (Compound) and Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Warfarin (Compound) and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib
DB00533
DB01097
1,416
1,377
[ "DDInter1613", "DDInter1033" ]
Rofecoxib
Leflunomide
Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and primary dysmenorrhea, as well as acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without auras. Rofecoxib is a solid. This compound belongs to the stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 ) are derived from the common phenylpropene (C6-C3) skeleton building block. The introduction of one or more hydroxyl groups to a phenyl ring lead to stilbenoids. Rofecoxib has a half-life of 17 hours and its mean oral bioavailability at therapeutically recommended doses of 125, 25, and 50 mg is approximately 93%. The proteins that rofecoxib target include elastin and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2
Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1416, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 63, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 64, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 25, 1377 ] ], [ [ 1416, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1377 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Leflunomide" ] ] ]
Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Leflunomide (Compound)
DB00322
DB01610
141
248
[ "DDInter742", "DDInter1912" ]
Floxuridine
Valganciclovir
An antineoplastic antimetabolite that is metabolized to fluorouracil when administered by rapid injection. Floxuridine is available as a sterile, nonpyrogenic, lyophilized powder for reconstitution. When administered by slow, continuous, intra-arterial infusion, it is converted to floxuridine monophosphate. It has been used to treat hepatic metastases of gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas and for palliation in malignant neoplasms of the liver and gastrointestinal tract.
Valganciclovir hydrochloride (Valcyte, manufactured by Roche) is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. As the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir, it is actually a prodrug for ganciclovir. After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 141, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 24, 563 ], [ 563, 1, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 21, 29209 ], [ 29209, 60, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 35, 1238 ], [ 1238, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 25, 507 ], [ 507, 63, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 63, 329 ], [ 329, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 248 ] ], [ [ 141, 1, 1083 ], [ 1083, 24, 248 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anorexia" ], [ "Anorexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ], [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bleomycin" ], [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ] ]
Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir (Compound) resembles Valganciclovir (Compound) Floxuridine (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Valganciclovir (Compound) Floxuridine (Compound) resembles Pentostatin (Compound) and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin and Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Floxuridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bleomycin and Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Floxuridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Floxuridine (Compound) resembles Trifluridine (Compound) and Trifluridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir
DB00026
DB00352
1,184
482
[ "DDInter94", "DDInter1814" ]
Anakinra
Tioguanine
Anakinra is a recombinant human interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) composed of 153 amino acid residues. Unlike native human IL-1Ra, anakinra has an additional methionine residue at the amino terminus. This drug binds to the IL-1 receptor, competing with and inhibiting the activity of IL-1 alpha and beta. Anakinra is indicated for the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients 18 years of age or older who have failed one or more disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), as well as the treatment of neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) and deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (DIRA). Since IL-1 has an important role in inflammation and immunological responses, anakinra is also used for the off-label treatment of inflammatory diseases. Anakinra is produced using the _
An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1184, 24, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 980 ], [ 980, 63, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1292 ], [ 1292, 64, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 482 ] ], [ [ 1184, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 482 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ], [ [ "Anakinra", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ] ] ]
Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine Anakinra may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tioguanine
DB00489
DB01246
17
820
[ "DDInter1704", "DDInter45" ]
Sotalol
Alimemazine
Sotalol is a methanesulfonanilide developed in 1960. It was the first of the class III anti arrhythmic drugs. Sotalol was first approved as an oral tablet on 30 October 1992. A racemic mixture of sotalol is currently formulated as a tablet, oral solution, and intravenous injection indicated for life threatening ventricular arrhythmias and maintaining normal sinus rhythm in atrial fibrillation or flutter.[Label,L6373,L6376]
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Major
2
[ [ [ 17, 25, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 25, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 21, 28862 ], [ 28862, 60, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 23, 1283 ], [ 1283, 62, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 1192 ], [ 1192, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 17, 25, 1342 ], [ 1342, 63, 820 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Ventricular tachycardia" ], [ "Ventricular tachycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ], [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Sotalol (Compound) causes Ventricular tachycardia (Side Effect) and Ventricular tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
DB00727
DB00945
685
1,479
[ "DDInter1304", "DDInter20" ]
Nitroglycerin
Acetylsalicylic acid
Nitroglycerin, also known as glyceryl trinitrate, is an organic nitrate and a vasodilating agent that was first discovered in 1847. Originally used to dynamite, its antianginal effects were identified in the late 1860s after it produced headaches in factory workers while workers with angina pectoris or heart failure experienced relief from chest pain.[A180166,A180172] Its use as a treatment for angina dates back to 1879 and is still used to treat and prevent angina. Nitroglycerin causes vasodilation in both arteries and veins. Nitroglycerin is used in a variety of different conditions, including angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease,[L7102,L7141,L38369,L42320] peri-operative hypertension, congestive heart failure, and chronic anal fissure. It is also used to induce intraoperative hypotension.
Also known as _Aspirin_, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a commonly used drug for the treatment of pain and fever due to various causes. Acetylsalicylic acid has both anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. This drug also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of blood clots stroke, and myocardial infarction (MI) [FDA label]. Interestingly, the results of various studies have demonstrated that long-term use of acetylsalicylic acid may decrease the risk of various cancers, including colorectal, esophageal, breast, lung, prostate, liver and skin cancer . Aspirin is classified as a _non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor_ [A32682, A177268] and is available in many doses and forms, including chewable tablets, suppositories, extended release formulations, and others . Acetylsalicylic acid is a very common cause of accidental poisoning in young children. It should be kept out of reach from young children, toddlers, and infants [FDA label].
Minor
0
[ [ [ 685, 23, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 10, 11576 ], [ 11576, 44, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 21, 29349 ], [ 29349, 60, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 63, 1271 ], [ 1271, 24, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 10, 11576 ], [ 11576, 47, 11687 ], [ 11687, 44, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 21, 29349 ], [ 29349, 60, 362 ], [ 362, 23, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 11404 ], [ 11404, 40, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 1338 ], [ 1338, 24, 1479 ] ], [ [ 685, 63, 1271 ], [ 1271, 24, 1338 ], [ 1338, 24, 1479 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "coronary artery disease" ], [ "coronary artery disease", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Chest discomfort" ], [ "Chest discomfort", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "coronary artery disease" ], [ "coronary artery disease", "{u} (Disease) resembles {v} (Disease)", "Kawasaki disease" ], [ "Kawasaki disease", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Chest discomfort" ], [ "Chest discomfort", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Salicylic acid" ], [ "Salicylic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nitroglycerin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ] ] ]
Nitroglycerin (Compound) palliates coronary artery disease (Disease) and coronary artery disease (Disease) is treated by Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) Nitroglycerin (Compound) causes Chest discomfort (Side Effect) and Chest discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) Nitroglycerin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Nitroglycerin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Nitroglycerin (Compound) palliates coronary artery disease (Disease) and coronary artery disease (Disease) resembles Kawasaki disease (Disease) and Kawasaki disease (Disease) is treated by Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) Nitroglycerin (Compound) causes Chest discomfort (Side Effect) and Chest discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Phenytoin (Compound) and Phenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Nitroglycerin (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Salicylic acid (Compound) and Salicylic acid (Compound) resembles Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) Nitroglycerin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid Nitroglycerin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid