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DB00367
DB08882
566
1,281
[ "DDInter1061", "DDInter1070" ]
Levonorgestrel
Linagliptin
Levonorgestrel (LNG) is a synthetic progestogen similar to [Progesterone] used in contraception and hormone therapy.[A181988,T659] Also known as Plan B, it is used as a single agent in emergency contraception, and as a hormonal contraceptive released from an intrauterine device, commonly referred to as an IUD. Some of these devices are known as Jaydess, Kyleena, and Mirena. A subdermal implant of levonorgestrel that slowly releases the hormone over a long-term period is also available. In addition to the above uses, levonorgestrel is used as a component of long-term combination contraceptives.[A181991,L7760,L7778] Globally, levonorgestrel is the most commonly used emergency contraceptive. It was initially granted FDA approval in 1982 and was the first emergency contraceptive containing only progesterone, showing high levels of efficacy and a lack of estrogen
Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding. Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 566, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 24, 1002 ], [ 1002, 1, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 21, 28966 ], [ 28966, 60, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 1, 984 ], [ 984, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 40, 1197 ], [ 1197, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 566, 25, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 1281 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Upper respiratory tract infection" ], [ "Upper respiratory tract infection", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Danazol" ], [ "Danazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norethisterone" ], [ "Norethisterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Levonorgestrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ] ]
Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound) Levonorgestrel (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Linagliptin (Compound) Levonorgestrel (Compound) causes Upper respiratory tract infection (Side Effect) and Upper respiratory tract infection (Side Effect) is caused by Linagliptin (Compound) Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Levonorgestrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Danazol (Compound) and Danazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Levonorgestrel (Compound) resembles Norethisterone (Compound) and Norethisterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Levonorgestrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
DB00297
DB00907
606
290
[ "DDInter249", "DDInter427" ]
Bupivacaine
Cocaine (topical)
Bupivacaine is a widely used local anesthetic agent.
Cocaine can cause developmental toxicity and female reproductive toxicity according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Agitation" ], [ "Agitation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepivacaine" ], [ "Mepivacaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SCN10A" ], [ "SCN10A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Hexylcaine" ], [ "Hexylcaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Agitation" ], [ "Agitation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mepivacaine" ], [ "Mepivacaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ] ], [ [ "Bupivacaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepivacaine" ], [ "Mepivacaine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SCN10A" ], [ "SCN10A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cocaine" ] ] ]
Bupivacaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cocaine Bupivacaine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Cocaine (Compound) Bupivacaine (Compound) causes Agitation (Side Effect) and Agitation (Side Effect) is caused by Cocaine (Compound) Bupivacaine (Compound) resembles Mepivacaine (Compound) and Mepivacaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cocaine Bupivacaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cocaine Bupivacaine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Fluvoxamine (Compound) and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cocaine Bupivacaine (Compound) binds SCN10A (Gene) and SCN10A (Gene) is bound by Hexylcaine (Compound) and Hexylcaine (Compound) resembles Cocaine (Compound) Bupivacaine (Compound) causes Agitation (Side Effect) and Agitation (Side Effect) is caused by Atropine (Compound) and Atropine (Compound) resembles Cocaine (Compound) Bupivacaine (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Mepivacaine (Compound) and Mepivacaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cocaine Bupivacaine (Compound) resembles Mepivacaine (Compound) and Mepivacaine (Compound) binds SCN10A (Gene) and SCN10A (Gene) is bound by Cocaine (Compound)
DB01041
DB01203
770
699
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter1255" ]
Thalidomide
Nadolol
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Nadolol is a nonselective beta adrenal receptor blocker that is used to lower blood pressure.[L7922,L7925] Nonselective beta adrenal receptor blockers may no longer be first line in the treatment of hypertension as newer generations of beta adrenal receptor blockers have higher selectivity and offer better rates of adverse effects. Nadolol was granted FDA approval on 10 December 1979.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 770, 24, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 729 ], [ 729, 1, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 887 ], [ 887, 1, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 18, 20113 ], [ 20113, 57, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 62, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 63, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 64, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 699 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 699 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ], [ "Penbutolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ] ] ]
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol and Penbutolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol and Pindolol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) Thalidomide (Compound) downregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is downregulated by Nadolol (Compound) Thalidomide (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Nadolol (Compound) Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nadolol Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol
DB00467
DB01042
1,467
1,307
[ "DDInter644", "DDInter1144" ]
Enoxacin
Melphalan
A broad-spectrum 6-fluoronaphthyridinone antibacterial agent (fluoroquinolones) structurally related to nalidixic acid.
Melphalan is a nitrogen mustard or bischloroethylamine type alkylating agent. It was first synthesized in the early 1950s by substituting L-phenylalanine for the methyl group on nitrogen mustard.[A261150, A261155] Melphalan is used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and ovarian carcinoma. It is also used for high-conditioning before hematopoietic stem cell transplant. It is also used to treat uveal melanoma with unresectable hepatic metastases.
Minor
0
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[ [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ], [ [ "Enoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ] ] ]
Enoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen (Compound) resembles Melphalan (Compound) Enoxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) and Norfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) and Lomefloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) and Gatifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan Enoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan
DB01169
DB09054
57
384
[ "DDInter120", "DDInter905" ]
Arsenic trioxide
Idelalisib
Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous adverse effects. The enzyme thioredoxin reductase has recently been identified as a target for arsenic trioxide.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tacrine" ], [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tacrine and Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Arsenic trioxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib
DB01100
DB08868
1,568
1,011
[ "DDInter1470", "DDInter737" ]
Pimozide
Fingolimod
A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to haloperidol for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p403)
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1568, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 64, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 63, 1528 ], [ 1528, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 64, 1011 ] ], [ [ 1568, 1, 78 ], [ 78, 25, 1011 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Physostigmine" ], [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ] ]
Pimozide (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Fingolimod (Compound) Pimozide (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Fingolimod (Compound) Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Pimozide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine and Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod Pimozide (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) and Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
DB00211
DB01142
1,290
1,264
[ "DDInter1213", "DDInter593" ]
Midodrine
Doxepin
An ethanolamine derivative that is an adrenergic alpha agonist. It is used as a vasoconstrictor agent in the treatment of hypotension.
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1290, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 6, 5700 ], [ 5700, 45, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 21, 29134 ], [ 29134, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 24, 1636 ], [ 1636, 25, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1290, 40, 1240 ], [ 1240, 25, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRA1D" ], [ "ADRA1D", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flatulence" ], [ "Flatulence", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Midodrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methoxamine" ], [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Midodrine (Compound) binds ADRA1D (Gene) and ADRA1D (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound) Midodrine (Compound) causes Flatulence (Side Effect) and Flatulence (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Midodrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin Midodrine (Compound) resembles Methoxamine (Compound) and Methoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin
DB00317
DB00951
883
1,072
[ "DDInter810", "DDInter986" ]
Gefitinib
Isoniazid
Gefitinib (originally coded ZD1839) is a drug used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Acting in a similar manner to erlotinib (marketed as Tarceva), gefitinib selectively targets the mutant proteins in malignant cells. It is marketed by AstraZeneca under the trade name Iressa.
Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 883, 24, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 35, 392 ], [ 392, 63, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 40, 1195 ], [ 1195, 24, 1072 ] ], [ [ 883, 1, 594 ], [ 594, 63, 1072 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ], [ [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ] ] ]
Gefitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Isoniazid (Compound) Gefitinib (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Isoniazid (Compound) Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoniazid Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Lapatinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) and Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound) and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid
DB00820
DB01128
402
918
[ "DDInter1736", "DDInter204" ]
Tadalafil
Bicalutamide
Tadalafil is a selective phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor that is used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED), pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), and benign prostatic hypertrophy.[L39100, L39105] It was first approved in 2003 by the FDA for use in ED and later in 2009 for PAH. In contrast to other PDE5 inhibitors like [sildenafil], tadalafil has greater selectivity for PDE5 and a longer half-life which has made it a more suitable option for chronic once-daily dosing in the treatment of PAH.
Bicalutamide is an oral non-steroidal anti-androgen for prostate cancer. It is comprised of a racemic mixture that is a 50:50 composition of the (R)-bicalutamide and (S)-bicalutamide enantionmers. Bicalutamide binds to the androgen receptor.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 402, 24, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 40, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 63, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 6, 2027 ], [ 2027, 45, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 129 ], [ 129, 40, 918 ] ], [ [ 402, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 918 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "AR" ], [ "AR", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bicalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tadalafil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ] ] ]
Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide (Compound) resembles Bicalutamide (Compound) Tadalafil (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bicalutamide (Compound) Tadalafil (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Bicalutamide (Compound) Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide Tadalafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide (Compound) binds AR (Gene) and AR (Gene) is bound by Bicalutamide (Compound) Tadalafil (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) and Enzalutamide (Compound) resembles Bicalutamide (Compound) Tadalafil (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bicalutamide
DB05679
DB11581
1,683
1,456
[ "DDInter1907", "DDInter1926" ]
Ustekinumab
Venetoclax
Ustekinumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin(IL)-12 and IL-23, which are cytokines that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. It was generated via recombinant human IL-12 immunization of human Ig (hu-Ig) transgenic mice. It is a targeted biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARDs) that is used in the management of various inflammatory conditions that involve the activation of IL-12 and IL-23 signalling pathways. The therapeutic use of the drug started in Canada, the US, and Europe since 2009 when it was first approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis, alone or in combination with [methotrexate]. In September 2016, ustekinumab was additionally approved for the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease
Venetoclax is a BCL-2 inhibitor that was initially approved by the FDA in April 2016 [FDA label]. Proteins in the B cell CLL/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) family are important regulators of the apoptotic (programmed cell death) process , . Venetoclax is used to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and certain types of small lymphocytic lymphoma [FDA label]. CLL is the most prevalent leukemia diagnosed in Western countries . Venetoclax was developed through reverse engineering of the BCL-2 protein family inhibitor, navitoclax . Venetoclax is approximately 10 times more potent than navitoclax with regard to induction of apoptosis in CLL cells . A new indication was approved in 2018 for the treatment patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), with or without 17p deletion, who have received at least one prior therapy [FDA label]. Previously, this drug was indicated only for patients with 17p gene deletion .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1683, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 1129 ], [ 1129, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 980 ], [ 980, 24, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 725 ], [ 725, 63, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 1456 ] ], [ [ 1683, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1456 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ], [ "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ] ] ]
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen and Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax
DB01177
DB15965
77
1,330
[ "DDInter904", "DDInter1270" ]
Idarubicin
Naxitamab
An orally administered anthracycline antineoplastic. The compound has shown activity against breast cancer, lymphomas and leukemias, together with the potential for reduced cardiac toxicity.
Naxitamab (humanized 3F8, hu3F8) is an IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the oncofetal differentiation antigen GD2 disialoganglioside.[L24454,A224604] Normally expressed during fetal development and in mature neurons, pain fibers, and skin cells, GD2 constitutes a highly efficient target in the treatment of neuroblastoma - it is widely expressed across and within neuroblastomas (and other neuroectodermal tumors), and is rarely subject to antigen loss. The first anti-GD2-monoclonal IgG antibody to be approved by the FDA for the treatment of neuroblastoma was [dinutuximab] under the brand name Unituxin in 2015. One stark disadvantage of this therapy is the requirement for concurrent use of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukin-2 (IL-2), and 13-cis-retinoic acid (RA). Naxitamab-gqgk (Danyelza) was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2020 for the treatment of high-risk relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma of the bone or bone marrow. This approval requires naxitamab to be co-administered only with GM-CSF, a factor known to enhance the granulocyte-mediated antibody-dependent cytotoxicity of anti-GD2 therapies, making the administration of naxitamab therapy markedly simpler than that of its predecessor.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 77, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 74, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 25, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1330 ] ], [ [ 77, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1330 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ], [ [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ] ] ]
Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naxitamab Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab
DB00377
DB00476
1,494
109
[ "DDInter1382", "DDInter608" ]
Palonosetron
Duloxetine
Palonosetron (INN, trade name Aloxi) is an antagonist of 5-HT3 receptors that is indicated for the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that appear more than 24 hours after the first dose of a course of chemotherapy and is the only drug of its class approved for this use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. As of 2008, it is the most recent 5-HT3 antagonist to enter clinical use.
Duloxetine is a dual serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.[label] It was originally discovered in 1993 and developed by Eli Lilly and Company as LY248686. Duloxetine first received approval from the FDA in August, 2004 as Cymbalta for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder. It has since received approval for a variety of indications including the treatment of neuropathic pain, Generalized Anxiety disorder, osteoarthritis, and stress incontinence. Duloxetine continues to be investigated for the treatment of pain in cancer, surgery, and more.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1494, 25, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 63, 847 ], [ 847, 1, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 25, 758 ], [ 758, 1, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 64, 1302 ], [ 1302, 1, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 21, 29122 ], [ 29122, 60, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 63, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 109 ] ], [ [ 1494, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 63, 109 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Protriptyline" ], [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Mediastinal disorder" ], [ "Mediastinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ] ], [ [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ] ] ]
Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atomoxetine and Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Duloxetine (Compound) Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Duloxetine (Compound) Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Protriptyline and Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Duloxetine (Compound) Palonosetron (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Duloxetine (Compound) Palonosetron (Compound) causes Mediastinal disorder (Side Effect) and Mediastinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Duloxetine (Compound) Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Duloxetine Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine
DB00777
DB00912
146
473
[ "DDInter1537", "DDInter1581" ]
Propiomazine
Repaglinide
Propiomazine, an atypical antipsychotic agent, is used to treat both negative and positive symptoms of schizophrenia, acute mania with bipolar disorder, agitation, and psychotic symptoms in dementia. Future uses may include the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder and severe behavioral disorders in autism. Structurally and pharmacologically similar to clozapine, propiomazine binds to alpha(1), dopamine, histamine H1, muscarinic, and serotonin type 2 (5-HT2) receptors.
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. Repaglinide metabolites do not possess appreciable hypoglycemic activity. Approximately 90% of a single orally administered dose is eliminated in feces and 8% in urine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 146, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 40, 216 ], [ 216, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 40, 9 ], [ 9, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 1, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 21, 28763 ], [ 28763, 60, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 40, 216 ], [ 216, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 473 ] ], [ [ 146, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 5, 11640 ], [ 11640, 44, 473 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Chest pain" ], [ "Chest pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "type 2 diabetes mellitus" ], [ "type 2 diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ] ]
Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Methotrimeprazine (Compound) and Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Propiomazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine (Compound) causes Chest pain (Side Effect) and Chest pain (Side Effect) is caused by Repaglinide (Compound) Propiomazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Repaglinide (Compound) Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin (Compound) treats type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) is treated by Repaglinide (Compound)
DB00387
DB00719
1,386
1,219
[ "DDInter1528", "DDInter149" ]
Procyclidine
Azatadine
A muscarinic antagonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier and is used in the treatment of drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders and in parkinsonism.
Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1386, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 24, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 1, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 63, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 63, 1089 ], [ 1089, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 40, 456 ], [ 456, 63, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 40, 1105 ], [ 1105, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 35, 1192 ], [ 1192, 63, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 64, 1219 ] ], [ [ 1386, 24, 13 ], [ 13, 1, 11693 ], [ 11693, 40, 1219 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipratropium" ], [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Biperiden" ], [ "Biperiden", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trihexyphenidyl" ], [ "Trihexyphenidyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ], [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ketotifen" ], [ "Ketotifen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Azatadine" ] ] ]
Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine (Compound) resembles Azatadine (Compound) Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipratropium and Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound) and Biperiden may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine (Compound) resembles Trihexyphenidyl (Compound) and Trihexyphenidyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine (Compound) resembles Glycopyrronium (Compound) and Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azatadine Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine (Compound) resembles Ketotifen (Compound) and Ketotifen (Compound) resembles Azatadine (Compound)
DB00227
DB00501
1,463
752
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter380" ]
Lovastatin
Cimetidine
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 6, 21998 ], [ 21998, 45, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 21, 29134 ], [ 29134, 60, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 23, 542 ], [ 542, 23, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 62, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 63, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 35, 467 ], [ 467, 63, 752 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 64, 752 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P" ], [ "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flatulence" ], [ "Flatulence", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ] ] ]
Lovastatin (Compound) binds CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) and CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) is bound by Cimetidine (Compound) Lovastatin (Compound) causes Flatulence (Side Effect) and Flatulence (Side Effect) is caused by Cimetidine (Compound) Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine Lovastatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Simvastatin (Compound) and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine
DB00305
DB06372
377
259
[ "DDInter1232", "DDInter1594" ]
Mitomycin
Rilonacept
Mitomycin is an antineoplastic antibiotic first isolated by Japanese microbiologists in the 1950s from cultures of _Streptomyces caespitosus_.[L12867,A193419] It is an alkylating agent that inhibits DNA synthesis (and, at higher concentrations, RNA and protein synthesis) by cross-linking the complementary strands of the DNA double helix. Few other antibiotics have been discovered that work via this alkylating mechanism, making mitomycin relatively unique in the space of microbiota-derived therapies. Mitomycin's cross-linking activity has resulted in its approval for the treatment of a variety of cancers - the most recent of which is an April 2020 approval for its use in low-grade Upper Tract Urothelial Cancer (LG-UTUC) - as well as adjunctly to _ab externo_ glaucoma surgeries.
Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 377, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 24, 0 ], [ 0, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 24, 1330 ], [ 1330, 63, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 25, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 63, 329 ], [ 329, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 259 ] ], [ [ 377, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 0 ], [ 0, 24, 259 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ], [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ], [ "Naxitamab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bleomycin" ], [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dactinomycin" ], [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ] ]
Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dactinomycin and Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab and Naxitamab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluorouracil and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bleomycin and Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Mitomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dactinomycin and Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
DB00457
DB00470
1,205
530
[ "DDInter1511", "DDInter601" ]
Prazosin
Dronabinol
Prazosin is a drug used to treat hypertension. Prazosin is marketed by _Pfizer_ and was initially approved by the FDA in 1988. It belongs to the class of drugs known as alpha-1 antagonists. Recently, many studies have evaluated the benefits of this drug in controlling the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated nightmares.[A176618, A176621, A176624]
Dronabinol (marketed as Marinol) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). THC demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, which results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. Due to its evidence as an appetite stimulant and an anti-nauseant, Dronabinol is approved for use in anorexia associated with weight loss in patients with AIDS and for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which are pharmacologically active due to their interaction with cannabinoid receptors that are found throughout the body . While both CBD and THC are used for medicinal purposes, they have different receptor activity, function, and physiological effects. If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms like Dronabinol or ), THC and CBD are obtained through conversion from their precursors, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-A (THCA-A) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), through decarboxylation reactions. This can be achieved through heating, smoking, vaporization, or baking of dried unfertilized female cannabis flowers. From a pharmacological perspective, Cannabis' diverse receptor profile explains its potential application for such a wide variety of medical conditions. Cannabis contains more than 400 different chemical compounds, of which 61 are considered cannabinoids, a class of compounds that act upon endogenous cannabinoid receptors of the body . The endocannabinoid system is widely distributed throughout the central and peripheral nervous system (via the Cannabinoid Receptors CB1 and CB2) and plays a role in many physiological processes such as inflammation, cardiovascular function, learning, pain, memory, stress and emotional regulation, and the sleep/wake cycle among many others . CB1 receptors are found in both the central and peripheral nervous system, and are most abundant in the hippocampus and amygdala, which are the areas of the brain responsible for short-term memory storage and emotional regulation. CB2 receptors are mainly located in the peripheral nervous system and can be found on lymphoid tissue where they are involved in regulation of immune function .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1205, 24, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 40, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 28708 ], [ 28708, 60, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 63, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 40, 1433 ], [ 1433, 63, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 40, 472 ], [ 472, 24, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 530 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 6, 3800 ], [ 3800, 45, 530 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Malaise" ], [ "Malaise", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxazosin" ], [ "Doxazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alfuzosin" ], [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CNR1" ], [ "CNR1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ] ] ]
Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone (Compound) resembles Dronabinol (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Dronabinol (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) causes Malaise (Side Effect) and Malaise (Side Effect) is caused by Dronabinol (Compound) Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol Prazosin (Compound) resembles Doxazosin (Compound) and Doxazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol Prazosin (Compound) resembles Alfuzosin (Compound) and Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronabinol Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone (Compound) binds CNR1 (Gene) and CNR1 (Gene) is bound by Dronabinol (Compound)
DB01174
DB06691
697
849
[ "DDInter1442", "DDInter1155" ]
Phenobarbital
Mepyramine
A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 697, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 40, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 63, 662 ], [ 662, 35, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 1, 11775 ], [ 11775, 40, 849 ] ], [ [ 697, 63, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Phenytoin (Compound) and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
DB06335
DB11718
761
927
[ "DDInter1646", "DDInter640" ]
Saxagliptin
Encorafenib
Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 761, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 63, 216 ], [ 216, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 63, 839 ], [ 839, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 655 ], [ 655, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 927 ] ], [ [ 761, 64, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ], [ "Etravirine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine and Etravirine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Saxagliptin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
DB00431
DB01246
1,503
820
[ "DDInter1072", "DDInter45" ]
Lindane
Alimemazine
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. Lindane is still allowed for pharmaceutical use until 2015.
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1503, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 675 ], [ 675, 25, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 508 ], [ 508, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 9 ], [ 9, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 21, 28751 ], [ 28751, 60, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 820 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Convulsion" ], [ "Convulsion", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Lindane (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine
DB00208
DB06723
1,018
115
[ "DDInter1804", "DDInter58" ]
Ticlopidine
Aluminum hydroxide
Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. It is a prodrug that is metabolised to an active form, which blocks the ADP receptor that is involved in GPIIb/IIIa receptor activation leading to platelet aggregation. Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot take aspirin or in whom aspirin has not worked to prevent a thrombotic stroke. The FDA label includes a black-box warning of neutropenia, aplastic anemia, thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura, and agranulocytosis, so it is necessary to monitor patients' WBC and platelets when they are taking ticlopidine.
Aluminum hydroxide is an inorganic salt used as an antacid. It is a basic compound that acts by neutralizing hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions. Subsequent increases in pH may inhibit the action of pepsin. An increase in bicarbonate ions and prostaglandins may also confer cytoprotective effects.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1018, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 23, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 902 ], [ 902, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 684 ], [ 684, 23, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 63, 115 ] ], [ [ 1018, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1573 ], [ 1573, 23, 115 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ] ] ]
Ticlopidine (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Aluminum hydroxide (Compound) Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide Ticlopidine (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide
DB01259
DB09075
392
498
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter621" ]
Lapatinib
Edoxaban
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Edoxaban is a member of the Novel Oral Anti-Coagulants (NOACs) class of drugs, and is a rapidly acting, oral, selective factor Xa inhibitor. By inhibiting factor Xa, a key protein in the coagulation cascade, edoxaban prevents the stepwise amplification of protein factors needed to form blood clots. It is indicated to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism (SE) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) following 5-10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant. Traditionally, warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist, was used for stroke prevention in these individuals but effective use of this drug is limited by it's delayed onset, narrow therapeutic window, need for regular monitoring and INR testing, and numerous drug-drug and drug-food interactions. This has prompted enthusiasm for newer agents such as dabigatran, apixaban, and rivaroxaban for effective clot prevention. In addition to once daily dosing, the benefits over warfarin also include significant reductions in hemorrhagic stroke and GI bleeding, and improved compliance, which is beneficial as many patients will be on lifelong therapy.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valdecoxib" ], [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Selumetinib" ], [ "Selumetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isavuconazonium" ], [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ], [ "Lonafarnib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bepridil" ], [ "Bepridil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flibanserin" ], [ "Flibanserin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valdecoxib and Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Selumetinib and Selumetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isavuconazonium and Isavuconazonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lonafarnib and Lonafarnib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bepridil and Bepridil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flibanserin and Flibanserin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban
DB00087
DB10276
599
1,624
[ "DDInter41", "DDInter1623" ]
Alemtuzumab
Rotavirus vaccine
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is
Rotavirus commonly infects children and infants causing severe diarrhea and vomiting leading to potentially fatal dehydration. Two rotavirus vaccines are available for the prevention of rotavirus gastroenteritis, Rotateq and Rotarix. Rotateq is a live vaccine consisting of 5 reassorted human-bovine viral strains. Rotarix is a live attenuated vaccine containing the 89-12 human strain.[Label] Rotavirus vaccines are 90% effective in protecting against severe rotavirus infection.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ], [ "Sarilumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ] ]
Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab and Sarilumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rotavirus vaccine
DB00092
DB00848
58
281
[ "DDInter40", "DDInter1044" ]
Alefacept
Levamisole
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Levamisole is an antihelminthic drug that was commonly used for the treatment of parasitic, viral, and bacterial infections. It was manufactured by _Janssen_ and first used in 1969 as an agent to treat worm infestations Levamisole was approved by the FDA in 1990 as an adjuvant treatment for colon cancer. Prior to this, levamisole was used as an antirheumatic therapy in the 1970s and 1980s for patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Because of its immunomodulatory effects, this drug has been studied in the treatment of various immune-mediated diseases, with some studies showing positive results. This drug has also been used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of various cancers. [A178117, A178123] Levamisole was withdrawn from the American market in 2000 due to its ability to cause serious adverse effects, including agranulocytosis. Interestingly, levamisole has been found as an adulterant in cocaine and can lead to a variety of adverse effects in individuals using this drug.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 58, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 281 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 281 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ] ]
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole
DB00773
DB08875
896
1,618
[ "DDInter702", "DDInter262" ]
Etoposide
Cabozantinib
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 896, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 805 ], [ 805, 24, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 1155 ], [ 1155, 64, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 171 ], [ 171, 25, 1618 ] ], [ [ 896, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 1618 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dalfopristin" ], [ "Dalfopristin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lonafarnib" ], [ "Lonafarnib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ] ] ]
Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dalfopristin and Dalfopristin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lonafarnib and Lonafarnib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib
DB02546
DB09043
137
135
[ "DDInter1947", "DDInter36" ]
Vorinostat
Albiglutide
Vorinostat (rINN) or suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), is a drug currently under investigation for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL), a type of skin cancer, to be used when the disease persists, gets worse, or comes back during or after treatment with other medicines. It is the first in a new class of agents known as histone deacetylase inhibitors. A recent study suggested that vorinostat also possesses some activity against recurrent glioblastoma multiforme, resulting in a median overall survival of 5.7 months (compared to 4 - 4.4 months in earlier studies). Further brain tumor trials are planned using combinations of vorinostat with other drugs.
Albiglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist (GLP-1) biologic drug indicated in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is marketed under the brands Eperzan and Tanzeum by GSK (GlaxoSmithKline). It is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4-resistant glucagon-like peptide-1 dimer fused to human albumin. Albiglutide was approved on April 15, 2014 by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 137, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 137, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 624 ], [ 624, 24, 135 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Vorinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liotrix" ], [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ] ]
Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Vorinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liotrix and Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide
DB00745
DB01254
307
1,213
[ "DDInter1236", "DDInter484" ]
Modafinil
Dasatinib
Modafinil is a stimulant drug marketed as a 'wakefulness promoting agent' and is one of the stimulants used in the treatment of narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is caused by dysfunction of a family of wakefulness-promoting and sleep-suppressing peptides, the orexins, whose neurons are activated by modafinil. The prexin neuron activation is associated with psychoactivation and euphoria. The exact mechanism of action is unclear, although in vitro studies have shown it to inhibit the reuptake of dopamine by binding to the dopamine reuptake pump, and lead to an increase in extracellular dopamine. Modafinil activates glutamatergic circuits while inhibiting GABA.
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 307, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 18, 5415 ], [ 5415, 46, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 23, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 23, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 307, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "UBQLN2" ], [ "UBQLN2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Modafinil (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Dasatinib (Compound) Modafinil (Compound) downregulates UBQLN2 (Gene) and UBQLN2 (Gene) is upregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Modafinil (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Modafinil (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Dasatinib (Compound) Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib
DB06643
DB08885
1,136
363
[ "DDInter500", "DDInter33" ]
Denosumab
Aflibercept
Denosumab is a novel, fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody specific to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL), suppresses bone resorption via inhibiting RANK-mediated activation of osteoclasts. It is the first and currently the only RANKL inhibitor approved to prevent osteoclast-mediated bone loss. Chemically, it consists of 2 heavy and 2 light chains, with each light chain consisting of 215 amino acids and each heavy chain consisting of 448 amino acids with 4 intramolecular disulfides. Denosumab was approved by the FDA approved on June 2010 for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. It further received additional indication approval to increase bone mass in men at high risk for fracture receiving androgen deprivation therapy for non-metastatic prostate cancer and women at high risk for fracture receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer in September
Aflibercept is a recombinant protein composed of the binding domains of two human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, fused with the Fc region of human immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1). Structurally, Aflibercept is a dimeric glycoprotein with a protein molecular weight of 96.9 kilo Daltons (kDa). It contains approximately 15% glycosylation to give a total molecular weight of 115 kDa. All five putative N-glycosylation sites on each polypeptide chain predicted by the primary sequence can be occupied with carbohydrates and exhibit some degree of chain heterogeneity, including heterogeneity in terminal sialic acid residues, except at the single unsialylated site associated with the Fc domain.[A261281,A261286] Due to the 2 fused VEGFR, aflibercept has a higher affinity to the cognate ligands than the endogenous individual receptor. However, it lacks the intracellular structure to propagate subsequent signal transduction, thus essentially sequestering the ligands to prevent activation of VEGFR.[A261130,L47915] Ziv-aflibercept, under the brand name Zaltrap, was developed as an intravenous injection for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, and it was approved by the FDA and EMA in August 2012 and February 2013, respectively.[L47966,L47971] The intravitreal formulation, under the brand name EYELEA, was approved by the FDA for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants in February 2023 and for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema, and diabetic retinopathy in August 2023. An aflibercept biosimilar, Yesafili, was approved for use in the EU in September 2023.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1136, 24, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 63, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 363 ] ], [ [ 1136, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 363 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ] ]
Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept
DB00457
DB01142
1,205
1,264
[ "DDInter1511", "DDInter593" ]
Prazosin
Doxepin
Prazosin is a drug used to treat hypertension. Prazosin is marketed by _Pfizer_ and was initially approved by the FDA in 1988. It belongs to the class of drugs known as alpha-1 antagonists. Recently, many studies have evaluated the benefits of this drug in controlling the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated nightmares.[A176618, A176621, A176624]
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1205, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 40, 195 ], [ 195, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 40, 472 ], [ 472, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 1053 ], [ 1053, 64, 1264 ] ], [ [ 1205, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 35, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Terazosin" ], [ "Terazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alfuzosin" ], [ "Alfuzosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Prazosin (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound) Prazosin (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Prazosin (Compound) resembles Terazosin (Compound) and Terazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Prazosin (Compound) resembles Alfuzosin (Compound) and Alfuzosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
DB00532
DB01114
208
272
[ "DDInter1152", "DDInter362" ]
Mephenytoin
Chlorpheniramine
Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and Cytochrome P450 2D6 are known to metabolize mephenytoin. Mephenytoin is a hydantoin-derivative anticonvulsant used to control various partial seizures. Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incid
A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 208, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 35, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 35, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 358 ], [ 358, 63, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 358 ], [ 358, 63, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 35, 358 ], [ 358, 63, 272 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 358 ], [ 358, 63, 272 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ] ] ]
Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine
DB00193
DB08895
534
976
[ "DDInter1841", "DDInter1825" ]
Tramadol
Tofacitinib
Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered a Step 2 option on the World Health Organization's pain ladder and has about 1/10th of the potency of [morphine]. Tramadol differs from other traditional opioid medications in that it doesn't just act as a μ-opioid agonist, but also affects monoamines by modulating the effects of neurotransmitters involved in the modulation of pain such as serotonin and norepinpehrine which activate descending pain inhibitory pathways. Tramadol's effects on serotonin and norepinephrine mimic the effects of other SNRI antidepressants such as [dul
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 534, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 1297 ], [ 1297, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 250 ], [ 250, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 64, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 64, 1648 ], [ 1648, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Blinatumomab" ], [ "Blinatumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Blinatumomab and Blinatumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib
DB00774
DB09112
1,577
1,455
[ "DDInter889", "DDInter1306" ]
Hydroflumethiazide
Nitrous acid
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)
Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1577, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 40, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 1, 323 ], [ 323, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 433 ], [ 433, 63, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 40, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 312 ], [ 312, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 1, 323 ], [ 323, 40, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1455 ] ], [ [ 1577, 40, 504 ], [ 504, 1, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 1455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ] ]
Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid
DB00060
DB00691
912
1,058
[ "DDInter947", "DDInter1237" ]
Interferon beta-1a
Moexipril
Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
Moexipril is a non-sulfhydryl containing precursor of the active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It works by relaxing blood vessels, causing them to widen. Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks and kidney problems.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 912, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 40, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 766 ], [ 766, 1, 1058 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 40, 766 ], [ 766, 1, 1058 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ramipril" ], [ "Ramipril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ramipril" ], [ "Ramipril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ] ] ]
Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moexipril Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Ramipril (Compound) and Ramipril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril (Compound) resembles Ramipril (Compound) and Ramipril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound)
DB01176
DB11859
537
418
[ "DDInter453", "DDInter230" ]
Cyclizine
Brexanolone
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
As of March 2019, brexanolone - developed and made available commercially by Sage Therapeutics Inc. as the brand name product Zulresso - is the first drug to have ever been approved by the US FDA specifically for the treatment of postpartum depression (PPD) in adult females . Since PPD, like various other types of depression, is characterized by feelings of sadness, worthlessness or guilt, cognitive impairment, and/or possibly suicidal ideation, it is considered a life-threatening condition . Studies have consequently found that PPD can genuinely have profound negative effects on the maternal-infant bond and later infant development [F4072, A176080, A176083]. The development and availability of brexanolone for the treatment of PPD in adult females subsequently provides a new and promising therapy where few existed before . In particular, the use of brexanolone in treating PPD is surrounded with promise because it acts in part as a synthetic supplement for possible deficiencies in endogenous brexanolone (allopregnanolone) in postpartum women susceptible to PPD whereas many commonly used anti-depressive medications elicit actions that may modulate the presence and activity of substances like serotonin, norepinephrine, and/or monoamine oxidase but do not mediate activities directly associated with PPD like natural fluctuations in the levels of endogenous neuroactive steroids like allopregnanolone . And finally, although brexanolone may also be undergoing clinical trials to investigate its abilities to treat super-refractory status epilepticus, it appears that some such studies have failed to meet primary endpoints that compare success in the weaning of third-line agents and resolution of potentially life-threatening status epilepticus with brexanolone vs. placebo when added to standard-of-care .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 537, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 74, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 40, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 40, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 418 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 418 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brexanolone" ] ] ]
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Phenindamine (Compound) and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brexanolone
DB00741
DB09065
167
760
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter424" ]
Hydrocortisone
Cobicistat
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 167, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 555 ], [ 555, 23, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 938 ], [ 938, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 875 ], [ 875, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 23, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 760 ] ], [ [ 167, 64, 78 ], [ 78, 24, 760 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Netupitant" ], [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ], [ "Pitolisant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosaprepitant" ], [ "Fosaprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ], [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Netupitant and Netupitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant and Pitolisant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosaprepitant and Fosaprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Droperidol and Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
DB00285
DB01240
1,100
885
[ "DDInter1927", "DDInter657" ]
Venlafaxine
Epoprostenol
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in adults. The immediate formulation of the drug, marketed as Effexor, was first approved by the FDA in 1993 and the extended-release formulation, Effexor XR, was later introduced in 1997. Venlafaxine has been used as a first-line treatment for MDD, GAD, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in Canada for many years. It was also considered a second-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).[A177226,A177235] Venl
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1100, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 1, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 21, 28684 ], [ 28684, 60, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 24, 397 ], [ 397, 63, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 63, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 25, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 1, 643 ], [ 643, 63, 885 ] ], [ [ 1100, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 885 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypoaesthesia" ], [ "Hypoaesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ], [ "Plicamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ] ]
Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) Venlafaxine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Epoprostenol (Compound) Venlafaxine (Compound) causes Hypoaesthesia (Side Effect) and Hypoaesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Epoprostenol (Compound) Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin and Plicamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) and Des Venlafaxine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol
DB01176
DB14509
537
1,399
[ "DDInter453", "DDInter1081" ]
Cyclizine
Lithium carbonate
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Lithium has been used to treat manic episodes since the 19th century. Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse effects[FDA Label].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 537, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 74, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 717 ], [ 717, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 537, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 874 ], [ 874, 23, 1399 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethobenzamide" ], [ "Trimethobenzamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ], [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ] ]
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethobenzamide and Trimethobenzamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lithium carbonate
DB01169
DB06788
57
1,616
[ "DDInter120", "DDInter864" ]
Arsenic trioxide
Histrelin
Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous adverse effects. The enzyme thioredoxin reductase has recently been identified as a target for arsenic trioxide.
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007).
Major
2
[ [ [ 57, 25, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 1664 ], [ 1664, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 623 ], [ 623, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 63, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 24, 673 ], [ 673, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 1401 ], [ 1401, 25, 1616 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 1375 ], [ 1375, 64, 1616 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procainamide" ], [ "Procainamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ] ]
Arsenic trioxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procainamide and Procainamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin
DB08870
DB12834
850
148
[ "DDInter228", "DDInter1649" ]
Brentuximab vedotin
Secnidazole
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodg
Secnidazole is a second-generation 5-nitroimidazole antimicrobial agent. It is structurally related to other 5-nitroimidazoles, including and , but displays improved oral absorption and a longer terminal elimination half-life than other drugs in this class. Secnidazole is selective against many anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria as well as protozoa. Once it enters bacteria and parasites, secnidazole is activated by bacterial or parasitic enzymes to form a radical anion, thereby damaging and killing the target pathogen. Secnidazole has been available in many other countries in Europe, Asia, South America, and Africa for decades.[A245503, A245508] In September 2017, FDA approved secnidazole under the market name Solosec for the treatment of trichomoniasis and bacterial vaginosis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 850, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1330 ], [ 1330, 63, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 63, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1554 ], [ 1554, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 148 ] ], [ [ 850, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 148 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ], [ "Naxitamab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Colchicine" ], [ "Colchicine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ] ] ]
Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab and Naxitamab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Colchicine and Colchicine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole
DB00238
DB08865
188
1,593
[ "DDInter1285", "DDInter448" ]
Nevirapine
Crizotinib
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and AIDS. Structurally, nevirapine belongs to the dipyridodiazepinone chemical class.
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers robust effectiveness in treating NSCLC in patients with this type of rearrangement. Crizotinib was the first-in-class drug used to treat ALK-positive tumors. Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic and genetic resistance mechanisms crizotinib is prone to. Crizotinib was approved by the FDA in 2011, and its use is accompanied by FDA-approved tests used to detect ALK and ROS1 rearrangements.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 188, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1593 ] ], [ [ 188, 24, 1181 ], [ 1181, 25, 1593 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ] ] ]
Nevirapine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Crizotinib (Compound) Nevirapine (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Crizotinib (Compound) Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Crizotinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Nevirapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib
DB00683
DB01612
1,382
1,637
[ "DDInter1212", "DDInter92" ]
Midazolam
Amyl Nitrite
Midazolam is a short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and amnesic properties. It belongs to a class of drugs called _benzodiazepines_. This drug is unique from others in this class due to its rapid onset of effects and short duration of action. Midazolam is available by oral, rectal, intranasal, intramuscular (IM), and intravenous (IV) routes and has been used in various biomedical applications, including dentistry, cardiac surgery, and endoscopic procedures as pre-anesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. This drug was initially approved by the US FDA in 1985, and has been approved for various indications since. In late 2018, the intramuscular preparation was approved by the FDA for the treatment of status epilepticus in adults. In May 2019
Amyl Nitrite is an antihypertensive medicine. Amyl nitrite is employed medically to treat heart diseases such as angina and to treat cyanide poisoning. Its use as a prescription medicine comes from its ability to lower blood pressure. As an inhalant, it also has psychoactive effect which has led to illegal drug use.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1382, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 1, 1216 ], [ 1216, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 1, 1216 ], [ 1216, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1382, 63, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flurazepam" ], [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flurazepam" ], [ "Flurazepam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ] ]
Midazolam (Compound) resembles Flurazepam (Compound) and Flurazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam (Compound) resembles Flurazepam (Compound) and Flurazepam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
DB00655
DB09043
559
135
[ "DDInter682", "DDInter36" ]
Estrone
Albiglutide
Estrone, one of the major mammalian estrogens, is an aromatized C18 steroid with a 3-hydroxyl group and a 17-ketone. It is produced in vivo from androstenedione or from testosterone via estradiol. It is produced primarily in the ovaries, placenta, and in peripheral tissues (especially adipose tissue) through conversion of adrostenedione. Estrone may be further metabolized to 16-alpha-hydroxyestrone, which may be reduced to estriol by estradiol dehydrogenase.
Albiglutide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist (GLP-1) biologic drug indicated in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It is marketed under the brands Eperzan and Tanzeum by GSK (GlaxoSmithKline). It is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4-resistant glucagon-like peptide-1 dimer fused to human albumin. Albiglutide was approved on April 15, 2014 by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 559, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 40, 1438 ], [ 1438, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 1, 35 ], [ 35, 24, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 135 ] ], [ [ 559, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 23, 135 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ] ] ]
Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Estrone (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) and Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Estrone (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) and Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Albiglutide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide
DB00572
DB01390
85
1,117
[ "DDInter136", "DDInter1683" ]
Atropine
Sodium bicarbonate
Atropine is an alkaloid originally synthesized from Atropa belladonna. It is a racemic mixture of d-and l-hyoscyamine, of which only l-hyoscyamine is pharmacologically active.[A251670,L42835] Atropine is generally available as a sulfate salt and can be administered by intravenous, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intraosseous, endotracheal and ophthalmic methods. Oral atropine is only available in combination products.[A251660,L42840] Atropine is a competitive, reversible antagonist of muscarinic receptors that blocks the effects of acetylcholine and other choline esters.[A251660,L42815,L42825,L42835] It has a variety of therapeutic applications, including pupil dilation and the treatment of anticholinergic poisoning and symptomatic bradycardia in the absence of reversible causes. Atropine is a relatively inexpensive drug and
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that is commonly used as a pH buffering agent, an electrolyte replenisher, systemic alkalizer and in topical cleansing solutions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 85, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 24, 108 ], [ 108, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 62, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 24, 1123 ], [ 1123, 24, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 24, 108 ], [ 108, 21, 29093 ], [ 29093, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 62, 1252 ], [ 1252, 21, 29601 ], [ 29601, 60, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 21, 29032 ], [ 29032, 60, 11360 ], [ 11360, 1, 1117 ] ], [ [ 85, 21, 28755 ], [ 28755, 60, 955 ], [ 955, 24, 1117 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Memantine" ], [ "Memantine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propantheline" ], [ "Propantheline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Memantine" ], [ "Memantine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fatigue" ], [ "Fatigue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Necrosis" ], [ "Necrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Stinging" ], [ "Stinging", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Acetic acid" ], [ "Acetic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ], [ [ "Atropine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cyanosis" ], [ "Cyanosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mycophenolate mofetil" ], [ "Mycophenolate mofetil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ] ] ]
Atropine (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Memantine and Memantine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Atropine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propantheline and Propantheline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Atropine (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium bicarbonate Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Memantine and Memantine (Compound) causes Fatigue (Side Effect) and Fatigue (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Atropine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin (Compound) causes Necrosis (Side Effect) and Necrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Atropine (Compound) causes Stinging (Side Effect) and Stinging (Side Effect) is caused by Acetic acid (Compound) and Acetic acid (Compound) resembles Sodium bicarbonate (Compound) Atropine (Compound) causes Cyanosis (Side Effect) and Cyanosis (Side Effect) is caused by Mycophenolate mofetil (Compound) and Mycophenolate mofetil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate
DB00030
DB01276
1,685
123
[ "DDInter934", "DDInter706" ]
Insulin human
Exenatide
Human Insulin, also known as Regular Insulin, is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Human insulin is produced by recombinant DNA technology and is identical to endogenously produced insulin. Typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus, insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys
Exenatide is a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analog. It activates the GLP-1 receptor and increases insulin secretion, decreases glucagon secretion, and slows gastric emptying to improve glycemic control. Exenatide was given FDA approval on April 28, 2005. It is available as immediate- and extended-release formulations.[L42685,L42690] Bydureon, the brand name product of extended-release exenatide in an injectable suspension, was discontinued in 2021. Bydureon BCise, an auto-injector extended-release formulation, remains available.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1685, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 532 ], [ 532, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1518 ], [ 1518, 63, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 25, 1539 ], [ 1539, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 63, 818 ], [ 818, 24, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 25, 255 ], [ 255, 63, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 123 ] ], [ [ 1685, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 1, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 123 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dobutamine" ], [ "Dobutamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tagraxofusp" ], [ "Tagraxofusp", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thyrotropin alfa" ], [ "Thyrotropin alfa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ], [ [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ] ] ]
Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dobutamine and Dobutamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tagraxofusp and Tagraxofusp may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thyrotropin alfa and Thyrotropin alfa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Exenatide Insulin human may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide (Compound) resembles Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Exenatide
DB00774
DB01309
1,577
1,254
[ "DDInter889", "DDInter933" ]
Hydroflumethiazide
Insulin glulisine
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)
Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or synthesize the insulin needed to manage circulating blood sugar levels. As a result, people with T1D rely primarily on exogenous forms of insulin, such as insulin glulisine, to lower glucose levels in the blood. Insulin is also used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), another form of diabetes mellitus that is a slowly progressing metabolic disorder caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors that promote chronically elevated blood sugar levels. Without treatment or improvement in non-pharmacological measures such as diet and exercise to lower blood glucose, high blood sugar eventually causes cellular resistance to endogenous insulin, and in the long term, damage to pancreatic islet cells. Insulin is typically prescribed later in the course of T2D, after trying several oral medications such as , , or have been tried, when sufficient damage has been caused to pancreatic cells that the body is no longer able to produce insulin on its own. Marketed as the brand name product Apidra, insulin glulisine begins to exert its effects within 15 minutes of subcutaneous administration, while peak levels occur 30 to 90 minutes after administration. Due to its duration of action of around 5 hours, Apidra is considered "bolus insulin" as it provides high levels of insulin in a short period of time to mimic the release of endogenous insulin from the pancreas after meals. Bolus insulin is often combined with once daily, long-acting "basal insulin" such as , , and to provide low concentrations of background insulin that can keep blood sugar stable between meals or overnight. Use of basal and bolus insulin together is intended to mimic the pancreas' production of endogenous insulin, with a goal of avoiding any periods of hypoglycemia. Insulin glulisine is a biosynthetic, rapid-acting human insulin analogue produced in a non-pathogenic laboratory strain of _Escherichia coli_ (K12). This recombinant hormone differs from native human insulin in that the amino acid asparagine at position B3 is replaced by lysine and the lysine at position B29 is replaced by glutamic acid. These structural modifications decrease hexamer formation, stabilize insulin glulisine monomers and increase the rate of absorption and onset of action compared to human insulin. Without an adequate supply of insulin to promote absorption of glucose from the bloodstream, blood sugar levels can climb to dangerously high levels and can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. If left untreated, the body starts to break down fat, instead of glucose, for energy which results in a build-up of ketone acids in the blood and a syndrome called ketoacidosis, which is a life-threatening medical emergency. In the long term, elevated blood sugar levels increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and diabetic neuropathy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1577, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 23, 1669 ], [ 1669, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 62, 1545 ], [ 1545, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 63, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 40, 504 ], [ 504, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 40, 178 ], [ 178, 63, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 1, 323 ], [ 323, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1577, 23, 1669 ], [ 1669, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 24, 1254 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ] ]
Hydroflumethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Minocycline and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oxytetracycline and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) and Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Hydroflumethiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Minocycline and Minocycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
DB00738
DB08882
485
1,281
[ "DDInter1420", "DDInter1070" ]
Pentamidine
Linagliptin
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for the treatment of type II diabetes . Linagliptin differs from other DPP-4 inhibitors in that it has a non-linear pharmacokinetic profile, is not primarily eliminated by the renal system, and obeys concentration dependant protein binding. Linagliptin was approved by the FDA on May 2, 2011.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 485, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 1002 ], [ 1002, 1, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 21, 29081 ], [ 29081, 60, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 1052 ], [ 1052, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 64, 839 ], [ 839, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 63, 1664 ], [ 1664, 24, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1281 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 1281 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Angioedema" ], [ "Angioedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ], [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ] ] ]
Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Linagliptin (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) causes Angioedema (Side Effect) and Angioedema (Side Effect) is caused by Linagliptin (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin
DB01591
DB09268
667
1,662
[ "DDInter1696", "DDInter1464" ]
Solifenacin
Picosulfuric acid
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 667, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 667, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 25, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB00352
DB06663
482
1,154
[ "DDInter1814", "DDInter1398" ]
Tioguanine
Pasireotide
An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia.
Pasireotide is a synthetic long-acting cyclic hexapeptide with somatostatin-like activity. It is marketed as a diaspartate salt called Signifor, which is used in the treatment of Cushing's disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 482, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 23, 839 ], [ 839, 25, 1154 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 1154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ] ] ]
Tioguanine (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Pasireotide (Compound) Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide
DB04855
DB12010
540
214
[ "DDInter602", "DDInter785" ]
Dronedarone
Fostamatinib
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 540, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 866 ], [ 866, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 64, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 1, 228 ], [ 228, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 214 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ], [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib and Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone (Compound) resembles Dofetilide (Compound) and Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib
DB00912
DB01403
473
9
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter1175" ]
Repaglinide
Methotrimeprazine
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia
A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both chlorpromazine and promethazine. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with central nervous system effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p604)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 473, 24, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1178 ], [ 1178, 40, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1630 ], [ 1630, 1, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 40, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 21, 28826 ], [ 28826, 60, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 63, 9 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 64, 9 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Jaundice" ], [ "Jaundice", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ] ] ]
Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine (Compound) resembles Methotrimeprazine (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrimeprazine Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine (Compound) resembles Methotrimeprazine (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine (Compound) resembles Methotrimeprazine (Compound) Repaglinide (Compound) causes Jaundice (Side Effect) and Jaundice (Side Effect) is caused by Methotrimeprazine (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrimeprazine Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrimeprazine Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrimeprazine Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrimeprazine
DB00857
DB08870
1,387
850
[ "DDInter1768", "DDInter228" ]
Terbinafine
Brentuximab vedotin
Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal.[L9065,L9068] It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (also called squalene epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell wall synthesis pathway.[A1279,A1281,L9068] Terbinafine hydrochloride was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1992.
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1387, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 63, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 24, 187 ], [ 187, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 23, 915 ], [ 915, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 64, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 1387, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pirfenidone" ], [ "Pirfenidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ], [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone and Pirfenidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atazanavir and Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Terbinafine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB00860
DB11003
891
748
[ "DDInter1513", "DDInter100" ]
Prednisolone
Anthrax vaccine
Prednisolone is a glucocorticoid similar to [cortisol] used for its anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, anti-neoplastic, and vasoconstrictive effects. Prednisolone was granted FDA approval on 21 June 1955.
Anthrax vaccine is a vaccine used for the pre- or post-exposure prophylaxis of disease in those at high risk of, suspected or confirmed exposure to *Bacillus anthracis*. It is subcutaneously or intramuscularly administered. It is derived from cell-free filtrates of microaerophilic cultures of an avirulent, nonencapsulated strain of Bacillus anthracis which are grown in a chemically defined protein-free medium. It is considered one of the most likely agents to be used in a biological attack. There are currently 2 anthrax vaccines approved by the FDA: BioThrax in August 15, 2016 and CYFENDUS in July 20, 2023.[L47566, L47561] These vaccines are currently stored in the Strategic National Stockpile in preparation for an Anthrax terrorist attack or for pre-exposure prophylaxis of personnel going to specific arenas around the world.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 891, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 40, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 748 ] ], [ [ 891, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 748 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ] ] ]
Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methyl Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine
DB01176
DB06077
537
879
[ "DDInter453", "DDInter1102" ]
Cyclizine
Lumateperone
A histamine H1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity. Both characteristics lend to a more favourable adverse effect profile and ultimately safer drug.[A189093,L10908]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 537, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 74, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 25, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 537, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 879 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ] ]
Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone
DB06228
DB09034
792
1,313
[ "DDInter1609", "DDInter1733" ]
Rivaroxaban
Suvorexant
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant and the first orally active direct factor Xa inhibitor. Unlike warfarin, routine lab monitoring of INR is not necessary. However there is no antidote available in the event of a major bleed. Only the 10 mg tablet can be taken without regard to food. The 15 mg and 20 mg tablet should be taken with food. FDA approved on July 1, 2011.
Suvorexant is a selective dual antagonist of orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R that promotes sleep by reducing wakefulness and arousal. It has been approved for the treatment of insomnia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 792, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 64, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 63, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 24, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 64, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 1313 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 1313 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Suvorexant" ] ] ]
Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Suvorexant Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Suvorexant
DB00344
DB00358
1,302
1,010
[ "DDInter1543", "DDInter1140" ]
Protriptyline
Mefloquine
Protriptyline hydrochloride is a dibenzocycloheptene-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, protriptyline does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, protriptyline exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptors, alpha<sub>1</sub
Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality; 90% of deaths from malaria occur in Africa. Individuals at the highest risk for malaria are those in disease naïve populations, children under age 5, refugees in Central and Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling to their place of origin. Mefloquine, commonly known as Lariam, is an antimalarial drug used for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. The drug was initially discovered by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) during a malaria drug discovery program between 1963 until 1976. It was approved by the FDA in 1989, and was first marketed by Hoffman Laroche. This drug has been the subject of widespread controversy due to concerns regarding neurotoxic effects; product information warns of potential serious neuropsychiatric effects.[A226838,L8953]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1302, 24, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 21, 28817 ], [ 28817, 60, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 62, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 40, 1236 ], [ 1236, 63, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 40, 847 ], [ 847, 24, 1010 ] ], [ [ 1302, 25, 1494 ], [ 1494, 63, 1010 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vision blurred" ], [ "Vision blurred", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ], [ [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ] ] ]
Protriptyline (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Mefloquine (Compound) Protriptyline (Compound) causes Vision blurred (Side Effect) and Vision blurred (Side Effect) is caused by Mefloquine (Compound) Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mefloquine Protriptyline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mefloquine Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) and Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Atomoxetine (Compound) and Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine Protriptyline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine
DB00586
DB08912
1,512
1,040
[ "DDInter537", "DDInter462" ]
Diclofenac
Dabrafenib
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation from a variety of causes. Diclofenac was the product of rational drug design based on the structures of [phenylbutazone], [mefenamic acid], and [indomethacin]. The addition of two chlorine groups in the ortho position of the phenyl ring locks the ring in maximal torsion which appears to be related to increased potency. It is often used in combination with [misoprostol] to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. Diclofenac was first approved by the
Dabrafenib mesylate (Tafinlar) is a reversible ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor and targets the MAPK pathway. It was approved on May 29, 2013, for the treatment of melanoma with V600E or V6000K mutation. It was also used for metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with the same mutation. In May 2018, Tafinlar (dabrafenib), in combination with Mekinist (), was approved to treat anaplastic thyroid cancer caused by an abnormal BRAF V600E gene.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1512, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 18, 7247 ], [ 7247, 46, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 21, 28900 ], [ 28900, 60, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 23, 122 ], [ 122, 24, 1040 ] ], [ [ 1512, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1040 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "NPDC1" ], [ "NPDC1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Abdominal pain" ], [ "Abdominal pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ] ] ]
Diclofenac (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Dabrafenib (Compound) Diclofenac (Compound) downregulates NPDC1 (Gene) and NPDC1 (Gene) is upregulated by Dabrafenib (Compound) Diclofenac (Compound) causes Abdominal pain (Side Effect) and Abdominal pain (Side Effect) is caused by Dabrafenib (Compound) Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib
DB09039
DB11978
1,670
124
[ "DDInter629", "DDInter822" ]
Eliglustat
Glasdegib
Eliglustat is a glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor used for the long-term treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[A3752,L41404] Gaucher disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the deficiency of acid β-glucosidase, an enzyme that converts glucosylceramide into glucose and ceramide. In patients with Gaucher disease, the accumulation of glucosylceramide leads to the formation of Gaucher cells that infiltrate the liver, spleen, bone marrow and other organs. This leads to complications such as anemia and thrombocytopenia.[L41404,A246384] By inhibiting glucosylceramide synthase, eliglustat reduces the accumulation of glucosylceramide. Eliglustat is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6. Patients selected for eliglustat treatment undergo an FDA-cleared genotyping test to establish if they are CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (
Glasdegib, also known as PF-04449913, is a small-molecule hedgehog signaling inhibitor selected under the group of benzimidazoles. In early research, benzimidazoles attracted large interest as they represented a class of inhibitors with low molecular weight, potent inhibitory activity, and lacking unstable functionality. The great lipophilicity of this group of compounds brought interest to further modification. This analysis concluded that the presence of p-cyano ureas presented good physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties from which glasdegib was developed. Glasdegib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved on November 21, 2018 by the FDA for the treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Glasdegib targets cancerous cells by inhibiting the sonic hedgehog receptor smoothened (SMO), a transmembrane protein involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade. Aberrant of Hh signaling is one of the main pathophysiologies of AML, with observed overexpression or constitutive activation of SMO.[A258498,A258503] Although the efficacy of glasdegib monotherapy is limited, the landmark Phase 2 Bright AML 1003 trial showed a superior overall survival and complete response when glasdegib is combined with low dose cytarabine. Currently, the current gold standard of AML in older patients is still venetoclax with hypomethylation agents, new clinical combinations of glasdegib are being tested in hope of replacing venetoclax due to glasdegib's more favorable side effects profile.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1670, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 63, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 64, 9 ], [ 9, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 24, 829 ], [ 829, 63, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 25, 800 ], [ 800, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 24, 124 ] ], [ [ 1670, 64, 74 ], [ 74, 25, 124 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ], [ "Ubrogepant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ], [ "Duvelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ], [ [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Boceprevir" ], [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ] ] ]
Eliglustat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant and Ubrogepant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Duvelisib and Duvelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Boceprevir and Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib
DB00404
DB14568
523
982
[ "DDInter54", "DDInter1000" ]
Alprazolam
Ivosidenib
Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine indicated for the treatment of anxiety and panic disorders.[L34783, L34788] It is mainly metabolized by CYP3As and so is contraindicated with CYP3A inhibitors like ketoconazole and itraconazole.[L34783, L34788] Benzodiazepine treatment should be stopped gradually by tapering down a patient's dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms. Alprazolam's adverse effects are generally related to the sedation it can cause. Alprazolam has been mixed with alcohol as a drug of abuse to potentiate the sedative effects of the drug which may lead to coma and death. Alprazolam was given FDA approval on October 16, 1981.
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 523, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 40, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 523, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 982 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ] ]
Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam (Compound) resembles Midazolam (Compound) and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib
DB06674
DB09322
908
1,114
[ "DDInter837", "DDInter1966" ]
Golimumab
Zinc sulfate
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®.
Zinc sulfate is the inorganic compound with the formula ZnSO4 and historically known as "white vitriol". It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.
Minor
0
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[ [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Belimumab" ], [ "Belimumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ] ] ]
Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Belimumab and Belimumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate
DB00280
DB01211
494
609
[ "DDInter575", "DDInter393" ]
Disopyramide
Clarithromycin
A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties.
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Major
2
[ [ [ 494, 25, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 21, 28730 ], [ 28730, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 24, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 25, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 494, 25, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Psychotic disorder" ], [ "Psychotic disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Disopyramide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Clarithromycin (Compound) Disopyramide (Compound) causes Psychotic disorder (Side Effect) and Psychotic disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Disopyramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB11730
DB14840
351
861
[ "DDInter1588", "DDInter1601" ]
Ribociclib
Ripretinib
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Ripretinib is a kinase inhibitor used for the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) that has not adequately responded to other kinase inhibitors such as [sunitinib] and [imatinib]. Ripretinib, also known as Qinlock, is manufactured by Deciphera Pharmaceuticals and was initially approved by the FDA on May 15, 2020. It is the first drug approved as a fourth-line therapy in the specific setting of prior treatment with a minimum of 3 other kinase inhibitors.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ], [ [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ] ] ]
Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib
DB00747
DB01618
1,442
776
[ "DDInter1647", "DDInter1239" ]
Scopolamine
Molindone
Scopolamine is a tropane alkaloid isolated from members of the _Solanaceae_ family of plants, similar to [atropine] and [hyoscyamine], all of which structurally mimic the natural neurotransmitter [acetylcholine].[A228423, A228763] Scopolamine was first synthesized in 1959, but to date, synthesis remains less efficient than extracting scopolamine from plants. As an acetylcholine analogue, scopolamine can antagonize muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) in the central nervous system and throughout the body, inducing several therapeutic and adverse effects related to alteration of parasympathetic nervous system and cholinergic signalling.[A228758, L31578] Due to its dose-dependent adverse effects, scopolamine was the first drug to be offered commercially as a transdermal delivery system, Scopoderm TTS®, in 1981.[A228423,
An indole derivative effective in schizophrenia and other psychoses and possibly useful in the treatment of the aggressive type of undersocialized conduct disorder. Molindone has much lower affinity for D2 receptors than most antipsychotic agents and has a relatively low affinity for D1 receptors. It has only low to moderate affinity for cholinergic and alpha-adrenergic receptors. Some electrophysiologic data from animals indicate that molindone has certain characteristics that resemble those of clozapine. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p283)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1442, 24, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 6, 7992 ], [ 7992, 45, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 7, 6952 ], [ 6952, 46, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 21, 28680 ], [ 28680, 60, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 24, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 63, 19 ], [ 19, 24, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 74, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 776 ] ], [ [ 1442, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 776 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM1" ], [ "CHRM1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "MCOLN1" ], [ "MCOLN1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rash" ], [ "Rash", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ], [ [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Molindone" ] ] ]
Scopolamine (Compound) binds CHRM1 (Gene) and CHRM1 (Gene) is bound by Molindone (Compound) Scopolamine (Compound) upregulates MCOLN1 (Gene) and MCOLN1 (Gene) is upregulated by Molindone (Compound) Scopolamine (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Molindone (Compound) Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Molindone Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Molindone Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Molindone Scopolamine (Compound) resembles Atropine (Compound) and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Molindone Scopolamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Molindone Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Molindone
DB00361
DB09054
134
384
[ "DDInter1939", "DDInter905" ]
Vinorelbine
Idelalisib
Vinorelbine is an anti-mitotic chemotherapy drug that is used in the treatment of several types of malignancies, including breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It was initially approved in the USA in 1990's for the treatment of NSCLC. It is a third-generation vinca alkaloid. The introduction of third-generation drugs (vinorelbine, gemcitabine, taxanes) in platinum combination improved survival of patients with advanced NSCLC, with very similar results from the various drugs. Treatment toxicities are considerable in the combination treatment setting. A study was done on the clearance rate of vinorelbine on individuals with various single polymorphonuclear mutations. It was found that there was 4.3-fold variation in vinorelbine clearance across the cohort, suggesting a strong influence of genetics on the clearance of this drug.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Major
2
[ [ [ 134, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 555 ], [ 555, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 725 ], [ 725, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 25, 851 ], [ 851, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 64, 798 ], [ 798, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 23, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 134, 25, 1155 ], [ 1155, 63, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Netupitant" ], [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Netupitant and Netupitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib
DB00620
DB01265
175
1,477
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter1757" ]
Triamcinolone
Telbivudine
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Telbivudine is a synthetic thymidine nucleoside analog with specific activity against the hepatitis B virus. Telbivudine is orally administered, with good tolerance, lack of toxicity and no dose-limiting side effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 139 ], [ 139, 1, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 21, 28745 ], [ 28745, 60, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 1477 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1439 ], [ 1439, 63, 1477 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Neuropathy peripheral" ], [ "Neuropathy peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ], [ "Ipilimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) causes Neuropathy peripheral (Side Effect) and Neuropathy peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Telbivudine (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine
DB00553
DB01015
92
1,247
[ "DDInter1177", "DDInter1724" ]
Methoxsalen
Sulfamethoxazole
A naturally occurring furocoumarin compound found in several species of plants, including Psoralea corylifolia. It is a photoactive substance that forms DNA adducts in the presence of ultraviolet A irradiation.
Sulfamethoxazole is a bacteriostatic sulfonamide antibiotic that interferes with folic acid synthesis in susceptible bacteria. It is generally given in combination with [trimethoprim], which inhibits a sequential step in bacterial folic acid synthesis - these agents work synergistically to block two consecutive steps in the biosynthesis of nucleic acids and proteins which are necessary for bacterial growth and division, and using them in conjunction helps to slow the development of bacterial resistance. In this combination, sulfamethoxazole is useful for the treatment of a variety of bacterial infections, including those of the urinary, respiratory, and gastrointestinal tracts.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 92, 24, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 63, 1029 ], [ 1029, 1, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 698 ], [ 698, 1, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 7, 7350 ], [ 7350, 57, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 918 ], [ 918, 62, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1247 ] ], [ [ 92, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1247 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfisoxazole" ], [ "Sulfisoxazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfadoxine" ], [ "Sulfadoxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "EXT1" ], [ "EXT1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ] ] ]
Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfisoxazole and Sulfisoxazole (Compound) resembles Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadoxine and Sulfadoxine (Compound) resembles Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) upregulates EXT1 (Gene) and EXT1 (Gene) is downregulated by Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole
DB00619
DB12332
1,419
1,619
[ "DDInter909", "DDInter1626" ]
Imatinib
Rucaparib
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1419, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 23, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 1407 ], [ 1407, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 154 ], [ 154, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 151 ], [ 151, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 1419, 35, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 1619 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eszopiclone" ], [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ], [ "Lurasidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ] ]
Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eszopiclone and Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone and Lurasidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Imatinib (Compound) resembles Ponatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib
DB00196
DB01142
600
1,264
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter593" ]
Fluconazole
Doxepin
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter indication was presented by Pernix Therapeutics.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 508 ], [ 508, 24, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 463 ], [ 463, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1438 ], [ 1438, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 192 ], [ 192, 62, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 749 ], [ 749, 63, 1264 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 504 ], [ 504, 24, 1264 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ], [ "Esterified estrogens", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimavanserin" ], [ "Pimavanserin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Fluconazole (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Doxepin (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Doxepin (Compound) Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Estradiol and Estradiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens and Esterified estrogens may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimavanserin and Pimavanserin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin
DB00471
DB12130
201
1,017
[ "DDInter1242", "DDInter1094" ]
Montelukast
Lorlatinib
Montelukast was first approved for clinical use by the US FDA in 1998 as Merck's brand name Singulair. The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs.[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or complementary with the use of inhaled corticosteroids or other agents in asthma step therapy. Regardless, in 2008-2009, there were FDA-led investigations into the possibility of montelukast to elicit neuropsychiatric effects like agitation, hallucinations, suicidal behaviour, and others in individuals who used the medication. And although these kinds of effects are currently included in the official prescribing information for montelukast,[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L632
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 201, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 63, 556 ], [ 556, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 861 ], [ 861, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 1375 ], [ 1375, 64, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 63, 188 ], [ 188, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 23, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valproic acid" ], [ "Valproic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ripretinib" ], [ "Ripretinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nevirapine" ], [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valproic acid and Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ripretinib and Ripretinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nevirapine and Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib
DB01030
DB11601
869
1,270
[ "DDInter1835", "DDInter1889" ]
Topotecan
Tuberculin purified protein derivative
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Tuberculin Purified Protein Derivative (PPD) is a sterile aqueous solution of a purified protein fraction for intradermal administration as an aid in the diagnosis of tuberculosis. The diagnostic test is commonly referred to as the Mantoux test which serves to minimize the risk of transmission of infection with *Mycobacterium tuberculosis* through early diagnosis and appropriate therapeutic intervention. The purified protein fraction is isolated from culture media filtrates of a human strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is included in the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 869, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 64, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 119 ], [ 119, 63, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 63, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 550 ], [ 550, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 1270 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 24, 1270 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ], [ "Talazoparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab" ], [ "Trastuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ] ] ]
Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib and Talazoparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trastuzumab and Trastuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative
DB00227
DB12267
1,463
1,476
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter233" ]
Lovastatin
Brigatinib
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 23, 123 ], [ 123, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 25, 1668 ], [ 1668, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 35, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1476 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1476 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ], [ "Exenatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ], [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ] ]
Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Simvastatin (Compound) and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib
DB00950
DB11732
1,413
1,097
[ "DDInter732", "DDInter1027" ]
Fexofenadine
Lasmiditan
Fexofenadine is an over-the-counter second-generation antihistamine used in the treatment of various allergic symptoms. It is selective for the H<sub>1</sub> receptor, carries little-to-no activity at off-targets, and does not cross the blood-brain barrier - this is in contrast to previous first-generation antihistamines, such as [diphenhydramine], which readily bind to off-targets that contribute to side effects such as sedation. Fexofenadine is the major active metabolite of [terfenadine] and is administered as a racemic mixture in which both enantiomers display approximately equivalent antihistamine activity.
Lasmiditan is an oral medication used in the termination of migraine headaches that was first approved for use in the United States in October 2019.[L9338,L9356] It was also approved by the European Commission on August 17, 2022. Traditionally, the triptan class of anti-migraine medications (e.g. [sumatriptan]) have seen preferential use in the acute treatment of migraines due to their relatively favourable efficacy and safety. Their use is not devoid of concerns, however, and their vasoconstrictive activity can lead to blood pressure lability and other cardiovascular side effects - for this reason, these medications are less suitable for use in patients with pre-existing cardiovascular disorders. Triptans abort migraines via action at several serotonin receptors, including 5-HT<sub>1D</sub> and 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptors, and activity at the 5-HT<sub>1B</sub> receptor has been specifically implicated in their vasoconstrictive activity.[A187316,A187322] Lasmiditan, in contrast, is a highly selective agonist of 5-HT<sub>1F</sub> receptors, carrying virtually no affinity for other receptors which appear to be largely responsible for the adverse effect profile of its predecessors - in other words, lasmiditan’s selectivity allows for the successful termination of migraines without causing vasoconstriction.[A187322,A187319] Selectivity for 5-HT<sub>1F</sub>, a lack of vasoconstrictive activity, and the ability to terminate migraines through neuronal inhibition has resulted in the creation of a new class of anti-migraine medications in which lasmiditan is the first and only member: the neurally-acting anti-migraine medications (NAAMAs).[A187322,A187307]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1413, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 1, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 40, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 64, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1097 ] ], [ [ 1413, 1, 1242 ], [ 1242, 74, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1097 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ], [ [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ] ] ]
Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan Fexofenadine (Compound) resembles Cetirizine (Compound) and Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan
DB00861
DB11921
914
1,019
[ "DDInter551", "DDInter492" ]
Diflunisal
Deflazacort
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid pathway. Diflunisal is used to relieve pain accompanied with inflammation and in the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A25340]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 914, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 877 ], [ 877, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 74, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 25, 235 ], [ 235, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 1019 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ] ]
Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort
DB00486
DB06282
1,614
516
[ "DDInter1253", "DDInter1053" ]
Nabilone
Levocetirizine
Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, however it is considered to be twice as active as Δ⁹-THC. Nabilone is approved by the FDA for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which are pharmacologically active due to their interaction with cannabinoid receptors that are
Levocetirizine is a selective histamine H<sub>1</sub> antagonist used to treat a variety of allergic symptoms.[A181748,A181790,L7694] It is the R enantiomer of [cetirizine]. Levocetirizine has greater affinity for the histamine H<sub>1</sub> receptor than cetirizine. Levocetirizine was granted FDA approval in 1995.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1614, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 614 ], [ 614, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 1293 ], [ 1293, 63, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 25, 1301 ], [ 1301, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 40, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 614 ], [ 614, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 697 ], [ 697, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 516 ] ], [ [ 1614, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 25, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 516 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexmedetomidine" ], [ "Dexmedetomidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ], [ "Valbenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ], [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexmedetomidine" ], [ "Dexmedetomidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ] ] ]
Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexmedetomidine and Dexmedetomidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine and Valbenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levacetylmethadol and Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone (Compound) resembles Dronabinol (Compound) and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexmedetomidine and Dexmedetomidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine
DB00374
DB10897
1,061
539
[ "DDInter1852", "DDInter291" ]
Treprostinil
Capsicum
Treprostinil is a stable tricyclic analogue of prostacyclin that promotes the vasodilation of pulmonary and systemic arterial vascular beds and the inhibition of platelet aggregation.[L41855,L41860,L41865] It reduces symptoms in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease.[L41855,L41860] The first agent approved for the treatment of PAH was [epoprostenol], a synthetic prostacyclin that significantly increases patients' quality of life. However, the use of epoprostenol is limited due to its short half-life (3-5 min) and instability at room temperature.[A248770,A248775] The use of more stable alternatives such as treprostinil provides patients with PAH with more treatment options. Treprostinil was approved by the FDA in 2002 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is available in the following routes of administration: subcut
Capsicum (Chili pepper) allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1061, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 1, 885 ], [ 885, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 1226 ], [ 1226, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 25, 553 ], [ 553, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 64, 273 ], [ 273, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 62, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 1, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 23, 539 ] ], [ [ 1061, 24, 1226 ], [ 1226, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 23, 539 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tirofiban" ], [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ], [ [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tirofiban" ], [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ] ] ]
Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) and Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tirofiban and Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum
DB01045
DB11793
463
738
[ "DDInter1590", "DDInter1297" ]
Rifampicin
Niraparib
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 463, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 64, 613 ], [ 613, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 463, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 738 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ] ]
Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Rifampicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib
DB00939
DB08890
1,338
16
[ "DDInter1135", "DDInter1069" ]
Meclofenamic acid
Linaclotide
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with antipyretic and antigranulation activities. It also inhibits prostaglandin biosynthesis.
Linaclotide is a synthetic 14-amino acid cyclic peptide and first-in-class guanylate cyclase-C (G-CC) agonist.[A260271, L47211] Linaclotide is structurally related to human guanylin and uroguanylin, paracrine peptide hormones that are endogenous activators of GC-C. It is also a homolog of a heat-stable enterotoxin derived from _Escherichia coli_, the first natural ligand that activates GC-C. Linaclotide is used for the treatment of various types of constipation, including irritable bowel syndrome with constipation. Linaclotide was first approved by the FDA on August 30, 2012. It gained EMA and Health Canada approval on November 26, 2012 and December 3, 2013, respectively. Linaclotide works to improve the symptoms of constipation and gastrointestinal symptoms of conditions involving constipation.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1338, 23, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 63, 1314 ], [ 1314, 40, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 74, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 23, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 62, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 63, 1274 ], [ 1274, 23, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 63, 1314 ], [ 1314, 1, 11541 ], [ 11541, 40, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 74, 1512 ], [ 1512, 63, 1314 ], [ 1314, 40, 16 ] ], [ [ 1338, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 1314 ], [ 1314, 40, 16 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desmopressin" ], [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desmopressin" ], [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbetocin" ], [ "Carbetocin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desmopressin" ], [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linaclotide" ] ], [ [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desmopressin" ], [ "Desmopressin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linaclotide" ] ] ]
Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desmopressin and Desmopressin (Compound) resembles Linaclotide (Compound) Meclofenamic acid (Compound) resembles Diclofenac (Compound) and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linaclotide Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linaclotide Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linaclotide Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linaclotide Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linaclotide Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desmopressin and Desmopressin (Compound) resembles Carbetocin (Compound) and Carbetocin (Compound) resembles Linaclotide (Compound) Meclofenamic acid (Compound) resembles Diclofenac (Compound) and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desmopressin and Desmopressin (Compound) resembles Linaclotide (Compound) Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desmopressin and Desmopressin (Compound) resembles Linaclotide (Compound)
DB08885
DB08904
363
375
[ "DDInter33", "DDInter342" ]
Aflibercept
Certolizumab pegol
Aflibercept is a recombinant protein composed of the binding domains of two human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, fused with the Fc region of human immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1). Structurally, Aflibercept is a dimeric glycoprotein with a protein molecular weight of 96.9 kilo Daltons (kDa). It contains approximately 15% glycosylation to give a total molecular weight of 115 kDa. All five putative N-glycosylation sites on each polypeptide chain predicted by the primary sequence can be occupied with carbohydrates and exhibit some degree of chain heterogeneity, including heterogeneity in terminal sialic acid residues, except at the single unsialylated site associated with the Fc domain.[A261281,A261286] Due to the 2 fused VEGFR, aflibercept has a higher affinity
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Major
2
[ [ [ 363, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 24, 200 ], [ 200, 63, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 25, 1624 ], [ 1624, 64, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 24, 200 ], [ 200, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 363, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ], [ "Rotavirus vaccine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ] ]
Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine and Rotavirus vaccine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Certolizumab pegol
DB00647
DB00731
675
1,144
[ "DDInter528", "DDInter1269" ]
Dextropropoxyphene
Nateglinide
Dextropropoxyphene is an opioid analgesic manufactured by Eli Lilly and Company. It is used in the symptomatic treatment of mild pain. It displays antitussive and local anaesthetic actions. Due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmias and overdose, possibly leading to death, dextropropoxyphene has been withdrawn from the market in Europe and the United States. The drug is often referred to as the general form, "propoxyphene", however only the dextro-isomer (dextropropoxyphene) has any analgesic effect. The levo-isomer appears to exhibit a very limited antitussive effect.
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Nateglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine (83%) and feces (10%). The major metabolites possess less activity than the parent compound. One minor metabolite, the isoprene, has the same potency as its parent compound.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ] ]
Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Nateglinide (Compound) Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Nateglinide (Compound) Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) and Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Dextropropoxyphene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide
DB01416
DB09154
1,024
1,475
[ "DDInter326", "DDInter1686" ]
Cefpodoxime
Sodium citrate
Cefpodoxime is an oral third generation cephalosporin antibiotic with effectiveness against most Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Commonly used to treat acute otitis media, pharyngitis, and sinusitis, cefpodoxime proxetil is a prodrug which is absorbed and de-esterified by the intestinal mucosa to Cefpodoxime.
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing agent. It works by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine. It has been indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefuroxime" ], [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefditoren" ], [ "Cefditoren", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefuroxime" ], [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefditoren" ], [ "Cefditoren", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefuroxime" ], [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancytopenia" ], [ "Pancytopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Cefpodoxime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sodium citrate" ] ] ]
Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Cefuroxime (Compound) and Cefuroxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Cefditoren (Compound) and Cefditoren may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Cefuroxime (Compound) and Cefuroxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime (Compound) resembles Cefditoren (Compound) and Cefditoren (Compound) resembles Cefuroxime (Compound) and Cefuroxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime (Compound) causes Pancytopenia (Side Effect) and Pancytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Captopril (Compound) and Captopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate Cefpodoxime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sodium citrate
DB00213
DB01072
837
915
[ "DDInter1388", "DDInter129" ]
Pantoprazole
Atazanavir
Pantoprazole is a first-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used for the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), for gastric protection to prevent recurrence of stomach ulcers or gastric damage from chronic use of NSAIDs, and for the treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions including Zollinger-Ellison (ZE) Syndrome. It can also be found in quadruple regimens for the treatment of _H. pylori_ infections along with other antibiotics including [amoxicillin], [clarithromycin], and [metronidazole], for example. Its efficacy is considered similar to other medications within the PPI class including [omeprazole], [esomeprazole], [lansoprazole], [dexlansoprazole], and [rabeprazole]. Pantoprazole exerts its stomach acid-suppressing effects by preventing the final step in gastric acid production by covalently binding to sulfhydryl groups
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003.
Major
2
[ [ [ 837, 25, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 24, 1327 ], [ 1327, 1, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 21, 29051 ], [ 29051, 60, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 24, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 25, 1195 ], [ 1195, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 837, 23, 263 ], [ 263, 64, 915 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fluid retention" ], [ "Fluid retention", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ] ]
Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Atazanavir (Compound) Pantoprazole (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Atazanavir (Compound) Pantoprazole (Compound) causes Fluid retention (Side Effect) and Fluid retention (Side Effect) is caused by Atazanavir (Compound) Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atazanavir Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Pantoprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erlotinib and Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atazanavir
DB00655
DB00731
559
1,144
[ "DDInter682", "DDInter1269" ]
Estrone
Nateglinide
Estrone, one of the major mammalian estrogens, is an aromatized C18 steroid with a 3-hydroxyl group and a 17-ketone. It is produced in vivo from androstenedione or from testosterone via estradiol. It is produced primarily in the ovaries, placenta, and in peripheral tissues (especially adipose tissue) through conversion of adrostenedione. Estrone may be further metabolized to 16-alpha-hydroxyestrone, which may be reduced to estriol by estradiol dehydrogenase.
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Nateglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine (83%) and feces (10%). The major metabolites possess less activity than the parent compound. One minor metabolite, the isoprene, has the same potency as its parent compound.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Estrone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is associated with {v} (Disease)", "type 2 diabetes mellitus" ], [ "type 2 diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ] ]
Estrone (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Nateglinide (Compound) Estrone (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Nateglinide (Compound) Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Estrone (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) and Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Estrone (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) and Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Estrone (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) and Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Estrone (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (Disease) is treated by Nateglinide (Compound)
DB01229
DB08871
973
36
[ "DDInter1378", "DDInter666" ]
Paclitaxel (protein-bound)
Eribulin
Paclitaxel can cause developmental toxicity, female reproductive toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
Eribulin is a microtubule inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer who have previously received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens for the treatment of metastatic disease. Eribulin was isolated from the marine sponge Halichondria okadai. Eribulin is also being investigated for use in the treatment of advanced solid tumors .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 973, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 5, 11579 ], [ 11579, 44, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 6, 8785 ], [ 8785, 45, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 34, 16974 ], [ 16974, 45, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 54, 19142 ], [ 19142, 15, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 122 ], [ 122, 23, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 36 ] ], [ [ 973, 62, 956 ], [ 956, 24, 36 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "breast cancer" ], [ "breast cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "TUBB" ], [ "TUBB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TUBB6" ], [ "TUBB6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Microtubule Inhibition" ], [ "Microtubule Inhibition", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ] ] ]
Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Paclitaxel (Compound) treats breast cancer (Disease) and breast cancer (Disease) is treated by Eribulin (Compound) Paclitaxel (Compound) binds TUBB (Gene) and TUBB (Gene) is bound by Eribulin (Compound) Paclitaxel (Compound) binds TUBB6 (Gene) and Paclitaxel (Compound) upregulates TUBB6 (Gene) and TUBB6 (Gene) is bound by Eribulin (Compound) Paclitaxel (Compound) is included by Microtubule Inhibition (Pharmacologic Class) and Microtubule Inhibition (Pharmacologic Class) includes Eribulin (Compound) Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eribulin Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin Paclitaxel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin
DB00252
DB05294
362
1,069
[ "DDInter1460", "DDInter1917" ]
Phenytoin
Vandetanib
Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and wound healing.[A188826,A188832] Clinicians are advised to initiate therapeutic drug monitoring in patients who require phenytoin since even small deviations from the recommended therapeutic range can lead to suboptimal treatment, or adverse effects.[A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market.
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ], [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib and Erlotinib (Compound) resembles Vandetanib (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Vandetanib (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Vandetanib (Compound) Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib and Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib
DB12267
DB15328
1,476
829
[ "DDInter233", "DDInter1896" ]
Brigatinib
Ubrogepant
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Ubrogepant is indicated for the acute treatment of migraine headaches with or without aura in adults. It was approved by the FDA on December 23, 2019, and is the first oral calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist approved for the acute treatment of migraine. Several oral small molecule CGRP receptor antagonists, belonging to a class of medications referred to as "gepants", have been investigated for migraines, but only ubrogepant and [rimegepant] remain in clinical development.[A189207,A189213] Previous agents within this class were efficacious but limited by liver toxicity - this led to the development of ubrogepant, which was designed to be a hepatoxicity-free alternative to its predecessors. Several parenteral monoclonal antibodies acting against the CGRP pathway (e.g. [erenumab], [fremanezumab], [galcanezumab]) have also been approved in recent years. Ubrogepant was approved by Health Canada on November 10, 2022. Compared to the current standard of therapy for migraine treatment, namely triptans such as [sumatriptan] and [almotriptan], CGRP antagonists present several advantages. They appear to be better tolerated, do not contribute to medication overuse headaches, and carry no apparent cardiovascular risk, making them suitable for use in patients with cardiovascular disease. The development of oral gepants, including ubrogepant, may therefore constitute a significant advance in migraine headache treatment and may become the new standard of therapy in the treatment of this debilitating condition.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ], [ [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ] ] ]
Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant
DB01033
DB10343
328
962
[ "DDInter1156", "DDInter160" ]
Mercaptopurine
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
An antimetabolite antineoplastic agent with immunosuppressant properties. It interferes with nucleic acid synthesis by inhibiting purine metabolism and is used, usually in combination with other drugs, in the treatment of or in remission maintenance programs for leukemia.
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen is a vaccine containing attenuated live culture preparation of the Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin (BCG) strain of *Mycobacterium bovis* for percutaneous use. It is administered to prevent the development of tuberculosis.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ] ]
Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine (Compound) resembles Tioguanine (Compound) and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
DB00314
DB00877
894
629
[ "DDInter288", "DDInter1678" ]
Capreomycin
Sirolimus
Cyclic peptide antibiotic similar to viomycin. It is produced by Streptomyces capreolus.
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in many types of human cancer. Sirolimus was first approved by the FDA in 1999 for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients aged 13 years and older receiving renal transplants. In November 2000, the drug was recognized by the European Agency as an alternative to calcineurin antagonists for maintenance therapy with corticosteroids. In May 2015, the FDA approved sirolimus for the treatment of patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. In November 2021, albumin-bound sirolimus for intravenous injection was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). Sirolimus was also investigated in other cancers such as skin cancer, Kaposi’s Sarcoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and tuberous sclerosis. The topical formulation of sirolimus, marketed as HYFTOR, was approved by the FDA in April 2022: this marks the first topical treatment approved in the US for facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Renal impairment" ], [ "Renal impairment", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ], [ "Kanamycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ], [ "Gentamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olsalazine" ], [ "Olsalazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Renal impairment" ], [ "Renal impairment", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tacrolimus" ], [ "Tacrolimus", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Capreomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urine abnormality" ], [ "Urine abnormality", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ] ]
Capreomycin (Compound) causes Renal impairment (Side Effect) and Renal impairment (Side Effect) is caused by Sirolimus (Compound) Capreomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Capreomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Capreomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus Capreomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus Capreomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus Capreomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus Capreomycin (Compound) causes Renal impairment (Side Effect) and Renal impairment (Side Effect) is caused by Tacrolimus (Compound) and Tacrolimus (Compound) resembles Sirolimus (Compound) Capreomycin (Compound) causes Urine abnormality (Side Effect) and Urine abnormality (Side Effect) is caused by Lansoprazole (Compound) and Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
DB09065
DB11952
760
800
[ "DDInter424", "DDInter612" ]
Cobicistat
Duvelisib
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Duvelisib, also known as IPI-145 and INK-1197, is a small-molecule inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3 kinases that was designed initially to prove that simultaneous inhibition of the isoforms delta and gamma can produce a broad adaptative and innate immune cell inhibitory activity. All the work around duvelisib showed that this agent is a potent inhibitor of both forms. Duvelisib was developed by Verastem, Inc and FDA approved on September 24, 2018.
Major
2
[ [ [ 760, 25, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 63, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 24, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 62, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 24, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 800 ] ], [ [ 760, 25, 313 ], [ 313, 25, 800 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ], [ [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sonidegib" ], [ "Sonidegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ] ] ]
Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sonidegib and Sonidegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Duvelisib
DB00041
DB00584
1,648
610
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter638" ]
Aldesleukin
Enalapril
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Enalapril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor drug class that works on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which is responsible for the regulation of blood pressure and fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. Enalapril is an orally-active and long-acting nonsulphydryl antihypertensive agent that suppresses the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to lower blood pressure. It was developed from a targeted research programmed using molecular modelling. Being a prodrug, enalapril is rapidly biotransformed into its active metabolite, [enalaprilat], which is responsible for the pharmacological actions of enalapril. The active metabolite of enalapril competitively inhibits the ACE to hinder the production of angiotensin II, a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system that promotes vasoconstriction and renal reabsorption of sodium ions in the kidneys. Ultimately, enalaprilat works to reduce blood pressure and blood fluid volume. Commonly marketed under the trade name Vasotec, enalapril was first approved by the FDA in 1985 for the management of hypertension, heart failure, and asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction. It is also found in a combination product containing [hydrochlorothiazide] that is used for the management of hypertension. The active metabolite enalaprilat is also available in oral tablets and intravenous formulations for injection.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 743 ], [ 743, 1, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 954 ], [ 954, 40, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1614 ], [ 1614, 24, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 743 ], [ 743, 1, 1115 ], [ 1115, 40, 610 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1603 ], [ 1603, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 63, 610 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ], [ "Lisinopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ], [ "Lisinopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosinopril" ], [ "Fosinopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril and Lisinopril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril and Quinapril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enalapril Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril and Lisinopril (Compound) resembles Fosinopril (Compound) and Fosinopril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril
DB06603
DB08895
39
976
[ "DDInter1387", "DDInter1825" ]
Panobinostat
Tofacitinib
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Major
2
[ [ [ 39, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 63, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 63, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 1027 ], [ 1027, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 76, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 39, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 24, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Panobinostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib
DB00334
DB08868
867
1,011
[ "DDInter1326", "DDInter737" ]
Olanzapine
Fingolimod
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles [clozapine] and only differs by two additional methyl groups and the absence of a chloride moiety. It was discovered by scientists at Eli Lilly and approved to be marketed in the US in 1996.
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 867, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 1528 ], [ 1528, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 64, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 1, 87 ], [ 87, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 867, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 673 ], [ 673, 24, 1011 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Physostigmine" ], [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ] ]
Olanzapine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Fingolimod (Compound) Olanzapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine and Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Amoxapine (Compound) and Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod Olanzapine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Aripiprazole (Compound) and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod
DB00286
DB00480
380
1,668
[ "DDInter439", "DDInter1035" ]
Conjugated estrogens
Lenalidomide
The conjugated estrogens are noncrystalline mixtures of purified female sex hormones obtained either by its isolation from the urine of pregnant mares or by synthetic generation from vegetal material. Both of these products are later conjugated to natrium sulfate by ester bonds in order to make them more water soluble.[L5605, T475] The conjugated estrogen product contains a mix of estrogen from which about 50% is represented by estrone sulfate followed by 25% of equilin sulfate, 15% of 17-alpha-dehydroequilenin sulfate, 3% of equilenin sulfate, 5% of 17-alpha and 17-beta-dihydroequilenin sulfate, 2% of 17-alpha-estradiolsulfate and 3% of 17-beta-estradiolsulfate. It also presents a large number of unidentified molecules with weak estrogenic activity as well as non-human molecules when it is obtained
Lenalidomide (previously referred to as CC-5013) is an immunomodulatory drug with potent antineoplastic, anti-angiogenic, and anti-inflammatory properties. It is a 4-amino-glutamyl analogue of [thalidomide] and like thalidomide, lenalidomide exists as a racemic mixture of the active S(-) and R(+) forms. However, lenalidomide is much safer and potent than thalidomide, with fewer adverse effects and toxicities.[A714, A228543] Thalidomide and its analogues, including lenalidomide, are referred to as immunomodulatory imide drugs (also known as cereblon modulators), which are a class of immunomodulatory drugs that contain an imide group. Lenalidomide works through various mechanisms of actions that promote malignant cell death and enhance host immunity. Available as oral capsules, lenalidomide is approved by the FDA and EU for the treatment of multiple myeloma, myelodysplastic syndromes, mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, and marginal zone lymphoma in selected patients. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enroll in the lenalidomide Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Major
2
[ [ [ 380, 25, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 40, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 21, 28864 ], [ 28864, 60, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 62, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 1, 177 ], [ 177, 64, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 40, 559 ], [ 559, 64, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 24, 1514 ], [ 1514, 64, 1668 ] ], [ [ 380, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 40, 75 ], [ 75, 1, 1668 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema multiforme" ], [ "Erythema multiforme", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estrone sulfate" ], [ "Estrone sulfate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human C1-esterase inhibitor" ], [ "Human C1-esterase inhibitor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pomalidomide" ], [ "Pomalidomide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lenalidomide" ] ] ]
Conjugated estrogens may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide (Compound) resembles Lenalidomide (Compound) Conjugated estrogens (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lenalidomide (Compound) Conjugated estrogens (Compound) causes Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) and Erythema multiforme (Side Effect) is caused by Lenalidomide (Compound) Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lenalidomide Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide Conjugated estrogens (Compound) resembles Estrone sulfate (Compound) and Estrone sulfate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide Conjugated estrogens (Compound) resembles Estrone (Compound) and Estrone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human C1-esterase inhibitor and Human C1-esterase inhibitor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenalidomide Conjugated estrogens may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide (Compound) resembles Pomalidomide (Compound) and Pomalidomide (Compound) resembles Lenalidomide (Compound)
DB00431
DB00477
1,503
216
[ "DDInter1072", "DDInter363" ]
Lindane
Chlorpromazine
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. Lindane is still allowed for pharmaceutical use until 2015.
The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1503, 24, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 1178 ], [ 1178, 1, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 684 ], [ 684, 40, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 508 ], [ 508, 40, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 21, 28751 ], [ 28751, 60, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 216 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 1311 ], [ 1311, 64, 216 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Convulsion" ], [ "Convulsion", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ] ] ]
Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) Lindane (Compound) causes Convulsion (Side Effect) and Convulsion (Side Effect) is caused by Chlorpromazine (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine Lindane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chlorpromazine Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chlorpromazine
DB00601
DB06691
453
849
[ "DDInter1073", "DDInter1155" ]
Linezolid
Mepyramine
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic which is used for the treatment of infections caused by aerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most isolates of streptococci. Linezolid exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis - more specifically, it binds to the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit[A11227,A199050] and, in doing so, prevents the formation of the 70S initiation complex which is essential for bacterial reproduction. Linezolid was initially approved in 2000 and was the first member of the oxazolidinone antibiotic class. A second member of this class, [tedizolid], was approved by the FDA in 2014 and is considered generally more effective and tolerable than its predecessor.
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 453, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 64, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 25, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 24, 103 ], [ 103, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 25, 1053 ], [ 1053, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 24, 662 ], [ 662, 35, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 64, 1594 ], [ 1594, 1, 11775 ], [ 11775, 40, 849 ] ], [ [ 453, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 1, 11775 ], [ 11775, 40, 849 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ], [ "Acrivastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Linezolid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine and Acrivastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Linezolid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Linezolid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound)
DB12674
DB14723
975
159
[ "DDInter1105", "DDInter1026" ]
Lurbinectedin
Larotrectinib
Lurbinectedin is a DNA alkylating agent that has been investigated in the treatment of a variety of cancers, including mesothelioma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), breast cancer, and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). It is a derivative of the marine-derived agent ecteinascidin ([trabectedin]), an anticancer agent found in extracts of the tunicate _Ecteinascidia turbinata_, with the primary difference being the substitution of the tetrahydroisoquinoline with a tetrahydro β‐carboline that results in increased antitumour activity of lurbinectedin as compared to its predecessor. On June 15, 2020, the FDA granted accelerated approval and orphan drug designation to lurbinectedin for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic SCLC who have experienced disease progression despite therapy with platinum-based agents. This accelerated approval is based on the rate and duration of therapeutic
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 975, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 63, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 64, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 63, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 64, 597 ], [ 597, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 63, 951 ], [ 951, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 975, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00835
DB08883
100
1,597
[ "DDInter245", "DDInter1428" ]
Brompheniramine
Perampanel
Histamine H1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria.
Perampanel is a noncompetitive AMPA glutamate receptor antagonist. It is marketed under the name Fycompa™ and is indicated as an adjunct in patients over 12 years old for the treatment of partial-onset seizures that may or may not occur with generalized seizures. The FDA label includes an important black-boxed warning of serious or life-threatening behavioral and psychiatric reactions in patients taking Fycompa™.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 100, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 35, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 74, 662 ], [ 662, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 35, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 1597 ] ], [ [ 100, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 40, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1597 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ], [ [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perampanel" ] ] ]
Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dex Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perampanel
DB00697
DB12332
876
1,619
[ "DDInter1821", "DDInter1626" ]
Tizanidine
Rucaparib
Tizanidine is a fast-acting drug used for the management of muscle spasm, which may result from the effects of multiple sclerosis, stroke, an acquired brain injury, or a spinal cord injury. It may also be caused by musculoskeletal injury. Regardless of the cause, muscle spasticity can be an extremely painful and debilitating condition. Initially approved by the FDA in 1996, tizanidine is an Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist reducing spasticity by the presynaptic inhibition of excitatory neurotransmitters that cause firing of neurons promoting muscle spasm [FDA label].
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185]
Major
2
[ [ [ 876, 25, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 63, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 64, 1684 ], [ 1684, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 1297 ], [ 1297, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 25, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 24, 985 ], [ 985, 25, 1619 ] ], [ [ 876, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1619 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caffeine" ], [ "Caffeine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ] ]
Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caffeine and Caffeine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib Tizanidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib
DB00048
DB01240
1,595
885
[ "DDInter435", "DDInter657" ]
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum
Epoprostenol
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum is an enzyme produced by the bacterium Clostridium histolyticum. It is beneficial in the breakdown of collagen plaques for the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture and Peyronie's disease. The topical formulation is used for the debridement of necrotic tissue due to burns or chronic ulcers. On July 6, 2020 a combination of injectable bacterial collagenases was approved by the FDA for the treatment of cellulite in adult women. Also known as Qwo, this injection is the first approved injectable treatment for cellulite and was developed by Endo International.
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1595, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 1, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 63, 20 ], [ 20, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 1046 ], [ 1046, 63, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 792 ], [ 792, 64, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 553 ], [ 553, 25, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 642 ], [ 642, 24, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 24, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 1, 885 ] ], [ [ 1595, 63, 20 ], [ 20, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 1, 885 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tenecteplase" ], [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alprostadil" ], [ "Alprostadil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ], [ [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tenecteplase" ], [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epoprostenol" ] ] ]
Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tenecteplase and Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epoprostenol Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alprostadil and Alprostadil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound) Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tenecteplase and Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) resembles Epoprostenol (Compound)
DB00446
DB09268
597
1,662
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter1464" ]
Chloramphenicol
Picosulfuric acid
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 595 ], [ 595, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 342 ], [ 342, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 23, 318 ], [ 318, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 25, 828 ], [ 828, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 62, 1230 ], [ 1230, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 228 ], [ 228, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 597, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethionamide" ], [ "Ethionamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon gamma-1b" ], [ "Interferon gamma-1b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethionamide and Ethionamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon gamma-1b and Interferon gamma-1b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB00361
DB00987
134
1,224
[ "DDInter1939", "DDInter460" ]
Vinorelbine
Cytarabine
Vinorelbine is an anti-mitotic chemotherapy drug that is used in the treatment of several types of malignancies, including breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It was initially approved in the USA in 1990's for the treatment of NSCLC. It is a third-generation vinca alkaloid. The introduction of third-generation drugs (vinorelbine, gemcitabine, taxanes) in platinum combination improved survival of patients with advanced NSCLC, with very similar results from the various drugs. Treatment toxicities are considerable in the combination treatment setting. A study was done on the clearance rate of vinorelbine on individuals with various single polymorphonuclear mutations. It was found that there was 4.3-fold variation in vinorelbine clearance across the cohort, suggesting a strong influence of genetics on the clearance of this drug.
A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p472)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 134, 24, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 7, 11090 ], [ 11090, 46, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 18, 1918 ], [ 1918, 46, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 18, 5218 ], [ 5218, 57, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 7, 1986 ], [ 1986, 57, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 23, 872 ], [ 872, 62, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 23, 739 ], [ 739, 23, 1224 ] ], [ [ 134, 62, 1176 ], [ 1176, 23, 1224 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TICAM1" ], [ "TICAM1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PCNA" ], [ "PCNA", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "UBE2C" ], [ "UBE2C", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "INSIG1" ], [ "INSIG1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ] ] ]
Vinorelbine (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Cytarabine (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Cytarabine (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) upregulates TICAM1 (Gene) and TICAM1 (Gene) is upregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) downregulates PCNA (Gene) and PCNA (Gene) is upregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) downregulates UBE2C (Gene) and UBE2C (Gene) is downregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Vinorelbine (Compound) upregulates INSIG1 (Gene) and INSIG1 (Gene) is downregulated by Cytarabine (Compound) Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cytarabine Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cytarabine Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cytarabine
DB00450
DB11718
78
927
[ "DDInter603", "DDInter640" ]
Droperidol
Encorafenib
A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Major
2
[ [ [ 78, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 720 ], [ 720, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 64, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 78, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ], [ "Mineral oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Droperidol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil and Mineral oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib