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DB00867
DB01211
1,052
609
[ "DDInter1606", "DDInter393" ]
Ritodrine
Clarithromycin
Adrenergic beta-agonist used to control premature labor.
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1052, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 18, 4884 ], [ 4884, 57, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 52 ], [ 52, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 63, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 23, 423 ], [ 423, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 62, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1052, 35, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "POLR2I" ], [ "POLR2I", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ciclesonide" ], [ "Ciclesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Ritodrine (Compound) downregulates POLR2I (Gene) and POLR2I (Gene) is downregulated by Clarithromycin (Compound) Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ciclesonide and Ciclesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Ritodrine (Compound) resembles Formoterol (Compound) and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
DB00402
DB06691
1,407
849
[ "DDInter685", "DDInter1155" ]
Eszopiclone
Mepyramine
Eszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as _cyclopyrrolones_.[A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low toxicity, offering a safer alternative to other drugs used for insomnia. One major benefit of eszopiclone is that it is approved by the FDA for the long-term treatment of insomnia. This sets it apart from many other hypnotic sedatives, which are generally approved only for the relief of short-term (6-8 weeks) insomnia. Eszopiclone was initially approved by the FDA in 2004.
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Eszopiclone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Eszopiclone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Eszopiclone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
DB00381
DB06168
376
1,531
[ "DDInter79", "DDInter281" ]
Amlodipine
Canakinumab
Amlodipine, initially approved by the FDA in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called _dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers_. Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities than other calcium channel blockers. Amlodipine is commonly used in the treatment of high blood pressure and angina. Amlodipine has antioxidant properties and an ability to enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO), an important vasodilator that decreases blood pressure. The option for single daily dosing of amlodipine is an attractive feature of this drug [FDA label].
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), which are both part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and older to treat systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA). Clinical trials have established the administration of canakinumab every 2 weeks to be safe and effective, offering a considerable advantage over the existing treatment with the human IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, which must be injected daily and which is often poorly tolerated by patients.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ] ]
Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
DB01229
DB01319
973
34
[ "DDInter1378", "DDInter777" ]
Paclitaxel (protein-bound)
Fosamprenavir
Paclitaxel can cause developmental toxicity, female reproductive toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
Fosamprenavir is a prodrug of amprenavir, an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 973, 25, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1091 ], [ 1091, 40, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 21, 29062 ], [ 29062, 60, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 23, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 62, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 808 ], [ 808, 24, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 34 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 34 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Neutropenia" ], [ "Neutropenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadobenic acid" ], [ "Gadobenic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ] ] ]
Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosamprenavir Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir (Compound) resembles Fosamprenavir (Compound) Paclitaxel (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Fosamprenavir (Compound) Paclitaxel (Compound) causes Neutropenia (Side Effect) and Neutropenia (Side Effect) is caused by Fosamprenavir (Compound) Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosamprenavir Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosamprenavir Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadobenic acid and Gadobenic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosamprenavir
DB01212
DB09268
1,453
1,662
[ "DDInter334", "DDInter1464" ]
Ceftriaxone
Picosulfuric acid
Ceftriaxone is a broad-spectrum third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It has a very long half-life compared to other cephalosporins and is high penetrable into the meninges, eyes, and inner ear. Ceftriaxone has broader and stronger gram-negative coverage then first or second-generation cephalosporins, but worse activity against methicillin-susceptible S.aureus. Ceftriaxone is a commonly used antimicrobial due to its good activity against multi-drug resistant Enterobacteriaceae, its relatively safe adverse effect profile, and its long half-life which allows for the convenience of daily or twice-daily dosing.
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1453, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 1, 1403 ], [ 1403, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 40, 1124 ], [ 1124, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 62, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 1, 1403 ], [ 1403, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 40, 1124 ], [ 1124, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 63, 361 ], [ 361, 62, 1252 ], [ 1252, 23, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1453, 62, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 16 ], [ 16, 23, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefepime" ], [ "Cefepime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefamandole" ], [ "Cefamandole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefepime" ], [ "Cefepime", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefamandole" ], [ "Cefamandole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Digoxin" ], [ "Digoxin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Ceftriaxone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Linaclotide" ], [ "Linaclotide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Ceftriaxone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone (Compound) resembles Cefepime (Compound) and Cefepime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone (Compound) resembles Cefamandole (Compound) and Cefamandole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone (Compound) resembles Cefepime (Compound) and Cefepime may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone (Compound) resembles Cefamandole (Compound) and Cefamandole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Digoxin and Digoxin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Picosulfuric acid Ceftriaxone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Linaclotide and Linaclotide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB00810
DB01075
456
1,376
[ "DDInter211", "DDInter569" ]
Biperiden
Diphenhydramine
A muscarinic antagonist that has effects in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It has been used in the treatment of arteriosclerotic, idiopathic, and postencephalitic parkinsonism. It has also been used to alleviate extrapyramidal symptoms induced by phenothiazine derivatives and reserpine.
Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379]. However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnotic, and antiparkinson properties [L5269, F3352]. As histamine receptors exist both peripherally and in the central nervous system, diphenhydramine has been shown to cause sedation due to its competitive antagonism of histamine H1 receptors within the central nervous system [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379, A174541]. While its use in allergy therapy can sometimes fall out of favor due to its sedative effect, diphenhydramine has been repurposed for use within many non-prescription over-the-counter sleep aids and cough-and-cold medications that have been marketed for "night time" use [L5263, L5281, L5287]. Diphenhydramine is also used in combination with as the anti-nausea drug where it is utilized primarily for its antagonism of H1 histamine receptors within the vestibular system . Diphenhydramine has also been shown to be implicated in a number of neurotransmitter systems that affect behaviour including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, acetylcholine, and opioid . As a result, diphenhydramine is being investigated for its anxiolytic and anti-depressant properties.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 456, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 1, 11268 ], [ 11268, 40, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 10, 11558 ], [ 11558, 49, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 1, 1386 ], [ 1386, 24, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 64, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 1376 ] ], [ [ 456, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 74, 1376 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cloperastine" ], [ "Cloperastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "Parkinson's disease" ], [ "Parkinson's disease", "{u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound)", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Procyclidine" ], [ "Procyclidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ], [ [ "Biperiden", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ] ] ]
Biperiden may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Biperiden may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Biperiden may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Biperiden (Compound) resembles Cloperastine (Compound) and Cloperastine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) Biperiden (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Diphenhydramine (Compound) Biperiden (Compound) palliates Parkinson's disease (Disease) and Parkinson's disease (Disease) is palliated by Diphenhydramine (Compound) Biperiden (Compound) resembles Procyclidine (Compound) and Procyclidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine Biperiden may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diphenhydramine Biperiden may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine
DB00222
DB00703
245
997
[ "DDInter825", "DDInter1167" ]
Glimepiride
Methazolamide
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. Sulfonylureas are one of the insulin secretagogues widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes to lower blood glucose levels. The main effect of SUs is thought to be effective when residual pancreatic β-cells are present, as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and they are also thought to exert extra-pancreatic effects, such as increasing the insulin-mediated peripheral glucose uptake. Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from
A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that is used as a diuretic and in the treatment of glaucoma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 245, 24, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 471 ], [ 471, 1, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 21, 28725 ], [ 28725, 60, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 63, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 24, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 40, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1645 ], [ 1645, 25, 997 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 64, 997 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetazolamide" ], [ "Acetazolamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pancytopenia" ], [ "Pancytopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methazolamide" ] ] ]
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetazolamide and Acetazolamide (Compound) resembles Methazolamide (Compound) Glimepiride (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Methazolamide (Compound) Glimepiride (Compound) causes Pancytopenia (Side Effect) and Pancytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Methazolamide (Compound) Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methazolamide Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methazolamide Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methazolamide Glimepiride (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methazolamide Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methazolamide Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methazolamide
DB00176
DB00448
529
1,215
[ "DDInter770", "DDInter1022" ]
Fluvoxamine
Lansoprazole
Fluvoxamine is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Though it is in the same class as other SSRI drugs, it is most often used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder. Fluvoxamine has been in use in clinical practice since 1983 and has a clinical trial database comprised of approximately 35,000 patients. It was launched in the US in December 1994 and in Japan in June 1999. As of the end of 1995, more than 10 million patients worldwide have been treated with fluvoxamine.
Lansoprazole marketed under the brand Prevacid, is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and is structurally classified as a substituted benzimidazole. It reduces gastric acid secretion by targeting gastric H,K-ATPase pumps and is thus effective at promoting healing in ulcerative diseases, and treating gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) along with other pathologies caused by excessive acid secretion.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 529, 24, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 379 ], [ 379, 1, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 263 ], [ 263, 62, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 1347 ], [ 1347, 63, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 24, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1215 ] ], [ [ 529, 25, 477 ], [ 477, 64, 1215 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rabeprazole" ], [ "Rabeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ] ] ]
Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rabeprazole and Rabeprazole (Compound) resembles Lansoprazole (Compound) Fluvoxamine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lansoprazole (Compound) Fluvoxamine (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Lansoprazole (Compound) Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole Fluvoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lansoprazole
DB00794
DB08904
759
375
[ "DDInter1521", "DDInter342" ]
Primidone
Certolizumab pegol
Primidone is an anticonvulsant used to treat essential tremor as well as grand mal, psychomotor, and focal epileptic seizures. Primidone was developed by J Yule Bogue and H C Carrington in 1949. Primidone was granted FDA Approval on 8 March 1954.
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 759, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 63, 303 ], [ 303, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 24, 458 ], [ 458, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 1, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 40, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 759, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Medroxyprogesterone acetate" ], [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinidazole" ], [ "Tinidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Primidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ] ]
Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Medroxyprogesterone acetate and Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinidazole and Tinidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone (Compound) resembles Phenytoin (Compound) and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Primidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol
DB00675
DB00802
888
1,322
[ "DDInter1744", "DDInter43" ]
Tamoxifen
Alfentanil
Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancers as well as prevent the incidence of breast cancer in high risk populations.[A1025,L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen is used alone or as an adjuvant in these treatments.[L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen may no longer be the preferred treatment for these types of cancers as patients generally have better survival, side effect profiles, and compliance with [anastrozole]. Tamoxifen was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1977.
A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 888, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 21, 29282 ], [ 29282, 60, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 63, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 64, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 1, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 23, 256 ], [ 256, 63, 1322 ] ], [ [ 888, 23, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 1322 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arrhythmia" ], [ "Arrhythmia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ] ] ]
Tamoxifen (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Alfentanil (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) causes Arrhythmia (Side Effect) and Arrhythmia (Side Effect) is caused by Alfentanil (Compound) Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Tamoxifen (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Tamoxifen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil Tamoxifen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil
DB00283
DB00986
701
1,192
[ "DDInter395", "DDInter834" ]
Clemastine
Glycopyrronium
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[A233570,L33090] Later research, taking advantage of the systemic distribution of muscarinic receptors through the body, found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland, oral, airway, and gastric secretions; as well as reducing cardiac inhibitory reflexes; and reducing bronchoconstriction in COPD. Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and is considered to have a wider therapeutic window than [tiotropium]. Glycopyrronium was originally granted FDA approval on 11 August 1961.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 701, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 21, 28817 ], [ 28817, 60, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 551 ], [ 551, 23, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 25, 675 ], [ 675, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 63, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 252 ], [ 252, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 701, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 1192 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vision blurred" ], [ "Vision blurred", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxyzine" ], [ "Hydroxyzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ] ]
Clemastine (Compound) resembles Mepenzolate (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine (Compound) causes Vision blurred (Side Effect) and Vision blurred (Side Effect) is caused by Glycopyrronium (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine (Compound) resembles Hydroxyzine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxyzine and Hydroxyzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Clemastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glycopyrronium
DB01033
DB10316
328
334
[ "DDInter1156", "DDInter1248" ]
Mercaptopurine
Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
An antimetabolite antineoplastic agent with immunosuppressant properties. It interferes with nucleic acid synthesis by inhibiting purine metabolism and is used, usually in combination with other drugs, in the treatment of or in remission maintenance programs for leukemia.
Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen is a live attenuated virus vaccine for subcutenous injection. It is an active immunization against mumps, which is a common childhood disease.
Major
2
[ [ [ 328, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 74, 482 ], [ 482, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 62, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 334 ] ], [ [ 328, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1042 ], [ 1042, 24, 334 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ] ] ]
Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine (Compound) resembles Tioguanine (Compound) and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen Mercaptopurine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen
DB00227
DB00515
1,463
589
[ "DDInter1098", "DDInter387" ]
Lovastatin
Cisplatin
Lovastatin, also known as the brand name product Mevacor, is a lipid-lowering drug and fungal metabolite derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. Originally named Mevinolin, lovastatin belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered
Cisplatin, cisplatinum or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some carcinomas (e.g. small cell lung cancer, and ovarian cancer), lymphomas and germ cell tumors. It was the first member of its class, which now also includes carboplatin and oxaliplatin.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1463, 24, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 6, 5912 ], [ 5912, 45, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 7, 8155 ], [ 8155, 45, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 21, 28778 ], [ 28778, 60, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 24, 482 ], [ 482, 24, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 40, 681 ], [ 681, 24, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 23, 123 ], [ 123, 63, 589 ] ], [ [ 1463, 35, 467 ], [ 467, 63, 589 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCC2" ], [ "ABCC2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "ABCC5" ], [ "ABCC5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anaphylactic shock" ], [ "Anaphylactic shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tioguanine" ], [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pravastatin" ], [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Exenatide" ], [ "Exenatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ], [ [ "Lovastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ] ] ]
Lovastatin (Compound) binds ABCC2 (Gene) and ABCC2 (Gene) is bound by Cisplatin (Compound) Lovastatin (Compound) upregulates ABCC5 (Gene) and ABCC5 (Gene) is bound by Cisplatin (Compound) Lovastatin (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Cisplatin (Compound) Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Pravastatin (Compound) and Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin Lovastatin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Exenatide and Exenatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin Lovastatin (Compound) resembles Simvastatin (Compound) and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin
DB01208
DB06792
945
1,606
[ "DDInter1705", "DDInter1023" ]
Sparfloxacin
Lanthanum carbonate
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
Lanthanum carbonate is a phosphate binder commonly used in clinical practice. It is marketed under the trade name _Fosrenol_ by Shire Pharmaceuticals. It is the largest of all pills filled in community pharmacies. Sometimes patients forget that Fosrenol is not swallowed whole, but instead should be chewed. This has led to severe choking. It is prescribed for treating high phosphate levels, mainly found in patients with chronic kidney disease. Lanthanum should be taken with meals and binds to phosphate in the diet, preventing phosphate absorption in the intestine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 945, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 40, 872 ], [ 872, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 63, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 24, 1596 ], [ 1596, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 62, 88 ], [ 88, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 40, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 1299 ], [ 1299, 24, 1606 ] ], [ [ 945, 24, 428 ], [ 428, 63, 943 ], [ 943, 63, 1606 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron" ], [ "Iron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous fumarate" ], [ "Ferrous fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ] ] ]
Sparfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) and Gemifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron and Iron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gemifloxacin (Compound) and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Trovafloxacin (Compound) and Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous fumarate and Ferrous fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate
DB00352
DB13873
482
1,534
[ "DDInter1814", "DDInter719" ]
Tioguanine
Fenofibric acid
An antineoplastic compound which also has antimetabolite action. The drug is used in the therapy of acute leukemia.
Fenofibric acid is a lipid-lowering agent that is used in severe hypertriglyceridemia, primary hyperlipidemia, and mixed dyslipidemia. It works to decrease elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, while increasing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.[A32038,L12855] Due to its high hydrophilicity and poor absorption profile, prodrug ,[fenofibrate], and other conjugated compounds of fenofibric acid, such as choline fenofibrate, have been developed for improved solubility, gastrointestinal absorption, and bioavailability, and more convenient administration.[A32038,A193362]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 482, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 467 ], [ 467, 25, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ], [ [ 482, 21, 31279 ], [ 31279, 60, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1534 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ], [ [ "Tioguanine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Alcohol abuse" ], [ "Alcohol abuse", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibric acid" ] ] ]
Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid Tioguanine (Compound) causes Alcohol abuse (Side Effect) and Alcohol abuse (Side Effect) is caused by Naltrexone (Compound) and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibric acid
DB00312
DB00877
1,023
629
[ "DDInter1423", "DDInter1678" ]
Pentobarbital
Sirolimus
A short-acting barbiturate that is effective as a sedative and hypnotic (but not as an anti-anxiety) agent and is usually given orally. It is prescribed more frequently for sleep induction than for sedation but, like similar agents, may lose its effectiveness by the second week of continued administration. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p236)
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in many types of human cancer. Sirolimus was first approved by the FDA in 1999 for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients aged 13 years and older receiving renal transplants. In November 2000, the drug was recognized by the European Agency as an alternative to calcineurin antagonists for maintenance therapy with corticosteroids. In May 2015, the FDA approved sirolimus for the treatment of patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. In November 2021, albumin-bound sirolimus for intravenous injection was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). Sirolimus was also investigated in other cancers such as skin cancer, Kaposi’s Sarcoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and tuberous sclerosis. The topical formulation of sirolimus, marketed as HYFTOR, was approved by the FDA in April 2022: this marks the first topical treatment approved in the US for facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1023, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 18, 6210 ], [ 6210, 46, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 18, 1805 ], [ 1805, 57, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 21, 28898 ], [ 28898, 60, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 1023, 1, 288 ], [ 288, 24, 629 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "GSTZ1" ], [ "GSTZ1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDK4" ], [ "CDK4", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Constipation" ], [ "Constipation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Butalbital" ], [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ] ]
Pentobarbital (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sirolimus (Compound) Pentobarbital (Compound) downregulates GSTZ1 (Gene) and GSTZ1 (Gene) is upregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Pentobarbital (Compound) downregulates CDK4 (Gene) and CDK4 (Gene) is downregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Pentobarbital (Compound) causes Constipation (Side Effect) and Constipation (Side Effect) is caused by Sirolimus (Compound) Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Pentobarbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Pentobarbital may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Pentobarbital (Compound) resembles Butalbital (Compound) and Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
DB00529
DB06616
789
594
[ "DDInter779", "DDInter224" ]
Foscarnet
Bosutinib
An antiviral agent used in the treatment of cytomegalovirus retinitis. Foscarnet also shows activity against human herpes viruses and HIV.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 789, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 21, 28709 ], [ 28709, 60, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 63, 1215 ], [ 1215, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 25, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 789, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 64, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Decreased appetite" ], [ "Decreased appetite", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Foscarnet (Compound) causes Decreased appetite (Side Effect) and Decreased appetite (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) Foscarnet may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib
DB05773
DB09098
1,047
98
[ "DDInter1848", "DDInter1700" ]
Trastuzumab emtansine
Somatrem
Trastuzumab emtansine, formerly called Trastuzumab-DM1 (T-DM1) is a first-in-class HER2 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprised of Genentech's trastuzumab antibody linked to ImmunoGen's cell-killing agent, DM1. T-DM1 combines two strategies-- anti-HER2 activity and targeted intracellular delivery of the potent anti-microtubule agent, DM1 (a maytansine derivative)--to produce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Trastuzumab emtansine is marketed under the brand name Kadcyla and is indicated for use in HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer patients who have already used taxane and/or trastuzumab for metastatic disease or had their cancer recur within 6 months of adjuvant treatment. The FDA label has two precautions. First that trastuzumab emtansine and trast
Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate . Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered a medical condition justifying medical treatment with such hormone therapy - especially when these hormone agents have been proven effective at increasing the height of children with or without growth hormone deficiency .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1047, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 24, 996 ], [ 996, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 25, 503 ], [ 503, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 64, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1047, 63, 671 ], [ 671, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ], [ "Zanubrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ] ]
Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib and Zanubrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem
DB12141
DB13179
971
68
[ "DDInter817", "DDInter1882" ]
Gilteritinib
Troleandomycin
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
A macrolide antibiotic that is similar to erythromycin.
Major
2
[ [ [ 971, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 63, 1413 ], [ 1413, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 23, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 63, 309 ], [ 309, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 64, 760 ], [ 760, 24, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 64, 1618 ], [ 1618, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 25, 68 ] ], [ [ 971, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 64, 68 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fexofenadine" ], [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Troleandomycin" ] ] ]
Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fexofenadine and Fexofenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Troleandomycin
DB00004
DB01044
669
246
[ "DDInter499", "DDInter809" ]
Denileukin diftitox
Gatifloxacin
A recombinant DNA-derived cytotoxic protein composed of the amino acid sequences for diphtheria toxin fragments A and B (Met 1-Thr 387)-His followed by the sequences for interleukin-2 (IL-2; Ala 1-Thr 133). It is produced in an E. coli expression system.
Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as tablets and in various aqueous solutions for intravenous therapy. It is also available as eye drops under the brand name Zymar® marketed by Allergan. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of non-ophthalmic drug products containing gatifloxacin due to the high prevalence of gatifloxacin-associated dysglycemia adverse event reports and the high incidence of hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic episodes in patients taking gatifloxacin compared to those on macrolide antibiotics.[L43942,L44037]
Minor
0
[ [ [ 669, 23, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 23, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 23, 945 ], [ 945, 40, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 23, 739 ], [ 739, 40, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 23, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 23, 839 ], [ 839, 23, 1488 ], [ 1488, 62, 246 ] ], [ [ 669, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 246 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ] ] ]
Denileukin diftitox may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Denileukin diftitox may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Denileukin diftitox may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gatifloxacin Denileukin diftitox may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin Denileukin diftitox may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Moxifloxacin (Compound) and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Denileukin diftitox may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Lomefloxacin (Compound) and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Denileukin diftitox may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) Denileukin diftitox may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gatifloxacin Denileukin diftitox may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound)
DB00443
DB00867
251
1,052
[ "DDInter195", "DDInter1606" ]
Betamethasone
Ritodrine
Betamethasone is a long-acting corticosteroid with immunosuppressive and antiinflammatory properties. It can be used topically to manage inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema, and parenterally to manage several disease states including autoimmune disorders. Betamethasone has potent glucocorticoid activity and negligible mineralocorticoid activity.
Adrenergic beta-agonist used to control premature labor.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 251, 23, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 7, 4830 ], [ 4830, 46, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 1351 ], [ 1351, 23, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 23, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 23, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1052 ] ], [ [ 251, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1052 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TGFBR2" ], [ "TGFBR2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flunisolide" ], [ "Flunisolide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ], [ [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ritodrine" ] ] ]
Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Ritodrine (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) upregulates TGFBR2 (Gene) and TGFBR2 (Gene) is upregulated by Ritodrine (Compound) Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Flunisolide (Compound) and Flunisolide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ritodrine Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ritodrine Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ritodrine Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ritodrine
DB00039
DB00526
1,253
1,555
[ "DDInter1380", "DDInter1355" ]
Palifermin
Oxaliplatin
Palifermin is a recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor (KGF). It is 140 residues long, and is produced using E. coli. Palifermin was granted FDA approval on 15 December 2004.
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The DACH moiety also prevents cross-resistance with cisplatin and carboplatin. Although oxaliplatin has been investigated as a monotherapy, it is typically administered in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin, known as the FOLFOX regimen, for the treatment of colorectal cancer.[A796,A797] This is an effective combination treatment both as a first-line treatment and in patients refractory to an initial fluorouracil and leucovorin combination. Ongoing trials have also shown promising results for oxaliplatin use in nonHodgkin’s lymphoma, breast cancer, mesothelioma, and non-small cell lung cancer. Oxaliplatin was approved by the FDA on January 9, 2004 and is currently marketed by Sanofi-Aventis under the trademark Eloxatin®.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1253, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 63, 1451 ], [ 1451, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1618 ], [ 1618, 64, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 63, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 6, 17404 ], [ 17404, 45, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 1238 ], [ 1238, 74, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 1555 ] ], [ [ 1253, 24, 328 ], [ 328, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 1555 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfa-n1" ], [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCG2" ], [ "ABCG2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ], [ "Pentostatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ], [ [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mercaptopurine" ], [ "Mercaptopurine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ] ] ]
Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfa-n1 and Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib (Compound) binds ABCG2 (Gene) and ABCG2 (Gene) is bound by Oxaliplatin (Compound) Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentostatin and Pentostatin (Compound) resembles Floxuridine (Compound) and Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin
DB00656
DB06704
827
247
[ "DDInter1851", "DDInter951" ]
Trazodone
Iobenguane (I-123)
Trazodone is triazolopyridine derivative from the serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs) class of antidepressants. It is used in adults and has been shown to be comparable in efficacy to other drugs such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine receptor inhibitor (SNRIs) in the treatment of depression. A unique feature of this drug is that it does not promote the anxiety symptoms, sexual symptoms, or insomnia, which are commonly associated with SSRI and SNRI therapy. Trazodone acts on various receptors, including certain histamine, serotonin, and adrenergic receptors, distinguishing it from other antidepressants that cover a narrow range of neurotransmitters. It was initially granted FDA approval in 1981.
2-[(3-iodophenyl)methyl]guanidine is an organoiodine compound.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 827, 24, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 40, 851 ], [ 851, 24, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 64, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 25, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 40, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 247 ] ], [ [ 827, 40, 851 ], [ 851, 6, 7390 ], [ 7390, 45, 247 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ] ], [ [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A2" ], [ "SLC6A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Iobenguane" ] ] ]
Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Iobenguane (Compound) Trazodone (Compound) resembles Nefazodone (Compound) and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone (Compound) resembles Clozapine (Compound) and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Ganciclovir (Compound) and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iobenguane Trazodone (Compound) resembles Nefazodone (Compound) and Nefazodone (Compound) binds SLC6A2 (Gene) and SLC6A2 (Gene) is bound by Iobenguane (Compound)
DB00099
DB00848
440
281
[ "DDInter735", "DDInter1044" ]
Filgrastim
Levamisole
Filgrastim is a short-acting recombinant, non-pegylated human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analog produced by recombinant DNA technology. It has an amino acid sequence identical to endogenous G-CSF, but it is non-glycosylated unlike the endogenous G-CSF and has an N-terminal methionine added in the sequence for expression in _E. Coli_. Human G-CSF is a glycoprotein that regulates the production and release of neutrophils from the bone marrow. Filgrastim mimics the biological actions of G-CSF to increase the levels of neutrophils in the blood. It has a number of therapeutic uses, including the management and prevention of infections and febrile neutropenia in patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy or radiation therapy. It is also used to manage severe chronic neutropenia and mobilize hematopoietic progenitor cells to the
Levamisole is an antihelminthic drug that was commonly used for the treatment of parasitic, viral, and bacterial infections. It was manufactured by _Janssen_ and first used in 1969 as an agent to treat worm infestations Levamisole was approved by the FDA in 1990 as an adjuvant treatment for colon cancer. Prior to this, levamisole was used as an antirheumatic therapy in the 1970s and 1980s for patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Because of its immunomodulatory effects, this drug has been studied in the treatment of various immune-mediated diseases, with some studies showing positive results. This drug has also been used in combination with other drugs for the treatment of various cancers. [A178117, A178123] Levamisole was withdrawn from the American market in 2000 due to its ability to cause serious adverse effects, including agranulocytosis. Interestingly, levamisole has been found as an adulterant in cocaine and can lead to a variety of adverse effects in individuals using this drug.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 440, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 63, 367 ], [ 367, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 64, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 281 ] ], [ [ 440, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 281 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ], [ [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ] ] ]
Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole
DB00539
DB00774
11
1,577
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter889" ]
Toremifene
Hydroflumethiazide
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 11, 24, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 359 ], [ 359, 40, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 323 ], [ 323, 40, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 504 ], [ 504, 1, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 19948 ], [ 19948, 46, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28826 ], [ 28826, 60, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1674 ], [ 1674, 63, 1577 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1577 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CNPY3" ], [ "CNPY3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Jaundice" ], [ "Jaundice", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ] ] ]
Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bendroflumethiazide and Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates CNPY3 (Gene) and CNPY3 (Gene) is upregulated by Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Jaundice (Side Effect) and Jaundice (Side Effect) is caused by Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroflumethiazide Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide
DB00775
DB01254
1,226
1,213
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter484" ]
Tirofiban
Dasatinib
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1226, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 21, 28882 ], [ 28882, 60, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 383 ], [ 383, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 1237 ], [ 1237, 24, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 1255 ], [ 1255, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 292 ], [ 292, 64, 1213 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 998 ], [ 998, 25, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Body temperature increased" ], [ "Body temperature increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentosan polysulfate" ], [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clomipramine" ], [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Urokinase" ], [ "Urokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Tirofiban (Compound) causes Body temperature increased (Side Effect) and Body temperature increased (Side Effect) is caused by Dasatinib (Compound) Tirofiban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentosan polysulfate and Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clomipramine and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Urokinase and Urokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib
DB00108
DB08904
1,066
375
[ "DDInter1268", "DDInter342" ]
Natalizumab
Certolizumab pegol
Natalizumab is a recombinant humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody that binds to α4-integrin. While natalizumab was originally approved by the FDA to treat multiple sclerosis in 2004, it was withdrawn from the market following multiple reports of fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). In 2006, the FDA reintroduced the drug to the market for multiple sclerosis. Natalizumab was further approved by the FDA for the treatment of Crohn's Disease in January 2008. On August 24, 2023, the first biosimilar to natalizumab, natalizumab-sztn, was approved by the FDA. Natalizumab was approved by the European Commission on September 22, 2023.
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1066, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 24, 200 ], [ 200, 63, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 64, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 24, 1430 ], [ 1430, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 881 ], [ 881, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 398 ], [ 398, 64, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 64, 669 ], [ 669, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 1066, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 62, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abatacept" ], [ "Abatacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tildrakizumab" ], [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Denileukin diftitox" ], [ "Denileukin diftitox", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ] ]
Natalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abatacept and Abatacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tildrakizumab and Tildrakizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Denileukin diftitox and Denileukin diftitox may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Natalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol
DB00284
DB01208
1,647
945
[ "DDInter11", "DDInter1705" ]
Acarbose
Sparfloxacin
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars.[L31633,A37868] By inhibiting the activity of these enzymes, acarbose limits the absorption of dietary carbohydrates and the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. Acarbose is therefore used in conjunction with diet, exercise, and other pharmacotherapies for the management of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.[L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1647, 24, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 63, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 23, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 23, 135 ], [ 135, 63, 945 ] ], [ [ 1647, 1, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 945 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ] ]
Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Acarbose may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Acarbose (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Sparfloxacin (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin Acarbose (Compound) resembles Lactulose (Compound) and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin
DB00582
DB14723
1,622
159
[ "DDInter1946", "DDInter1026" ]
Voriconazole
Larotrectinib
Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increased affinity of voriconazole for 14-alpha sterol demethylase makes it useful against some [fluconazole]-resistant organisms. Voriconazole was approved by the FDA under the trade name Vfend on May 24, 2002.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1622, 25, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 25, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 64, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 74, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 159 ] ], [ [ 1622, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 159 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole (Compound) resembles Fluconazole (Compound) and Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib
DB08870
DB09115
850
505
[ "DDInter228", "DDInter559" ]
Brentuximab vedotin
Diiodohydroxyquinoline
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodg
Diiodohydroxyquinoline, also known as uidoquinol and iodoquinol, is a quinoline derivative that can be used in the treatment of amoebiasis. The exact mechanism of action is unknown. Iodoquinol is not currently available in any FDA-approved products.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 850, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 64, 908 ], [ 908, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1434 ], [ 1434, 63, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 350 ], [ 350, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 64, 908 ], [ 908, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 505 ] ], [ [ 850, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 505 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benznidazole" ], [ "Benznidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carfilzomib" ], [ "Carfilzomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ] ] ]
Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benznidazole and Benznidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carfilzomib and Carfilzomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline
DB06691
DB08815
849
154
[ "DDInter1155", "DDInter1104" ]
Mepyramine
Lurasidone
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 849, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 74, 100 ], [ 100, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 1532 ], [ 1532, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 21, 28963 ], [ 28963, 60, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 74, 100 ], [ 100, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 1233 ], [ 1233, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 849, 63, 649 ], [ 649, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anxiety" ], [ "Anxiety", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brompheniramine" ], [ "Brompheniramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triprolidine" ], [ "Triprolidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ] ]
Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Mepyramine (Compound) resembles Brompheniramine (Compound) and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lurasidone (Compound) Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine (Compound) causes Anxiety (Side Effect) and Anxiety (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound) Mepyramine (Compound) resembles Brompheniramine (Compound) and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brompheniramine and Brompheniramine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lurasidone (Compound) Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triprolidine and Triprolidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone
DB01005
DB10276
995
1,624
[ "DDInter894", "DDInter1623" ]
Hydroxyurea
Rotavirus vaccine
Hydroxyurea is a non-alkylating antineoplastic agent that was first synthesized in 1869 but was not characterized biologically until 1928. It was first approved by the FDA in 1998 for the treatment of sickle cell anemia in adults. Although clinical evidence on the efficacy of hydroxyurea in certain conditions exists, hydroxyurea is used sparingly in clinical settings, largely due to lack of knowledge and adherence, the need for therapeutic monitoring, and serious side effects of secondary cancer and birth defects.
Rotavirus commonly infects children and infants causing severe diarrhea and vomiting leading to potentially fatal dehydration. Two rotavirus vaccines are available for the prevention of rotavirus gastroenteritis, Rotateq and Rotarix. Rotateq is a live vaccine consisting of 5 reassorted human-bovine viral strains. Rotarix is a live attenuated vaccine containing the 89-12 human strain.[Label] Rotavirus vaccines are 90% effective in protecting against severe rotavirus infection.
Major
2
[ [ [ 995, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 552 ], [ 552, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 1307 ], [ 1307, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 552 ], [ 552, 24, 1307 ], [ 1307, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 24, 1307 ], [ 1307, 63, 552 ], [ 552, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 995, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 1624 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ] ]
Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rotavirus vaccine
DB00081
DB00363
273
695
[ "DDInter1838", "DDInter419" ]
Tositumomab
Clozapine
Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine).
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although with a reluctance to prescribe it. Clozapine was approved by the FDA in 1989 for treatment-resistant schizophrenia under the brand CLOZARIL. Due to its severe adverse effects profile, clozapine is only available through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation Mitigation Strategy (REMS) called the Clozapine REMS Program.
Major
2
[ [ [ 273, 25, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 63, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 64, 1172 ], [ 1172, 25, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 64, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 64, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 25, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 63, 1178 ], [ 1178, 1, 695 ] ], [ [ 273, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 623 ], [ 623, 40, 695 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clozapine" ] ], [ [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clozapine" ] ] ]
Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine Tositumomab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine (Compound) resembles Clozapine (Compound) Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Clozapine (Compound)
DB00372
DB00843
999
479
[ "DDInter1793", "DDInter583" ]
Thiethylperazine
Donepezil
A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
In 2016, the global burden of dementia was estimated to be 43.8 million, demonstrating a significant increase from a global prevalence of 20.2 million in 1990. Donepezil, also known as Aricept, is a piperidine derivative acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of the dementia of Alzheimer's Disease, and in some cases, is used to manage other types of dementia. Donepezil was first approved by the FDA in 1996, and its extended-release form was approved in combination with [Memantine] in 2014 to manage moderate and severe forms of Alzheimer's dementia.[L7916,L7937] A donepezil transdermal delivery system, Adlarity, was approved by the FDA in March 2022 for the treatment of Alzheimer's dementia. Though it does not alter the progression of Alzheimer's disease, donepezil is effective in managing the symptoms of its associated dementia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 999, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1433 ], [ 1433, 40, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1058 ], [ 1058, 1, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 25, 843 ], [ 843, 1, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1387 ], [ 1387, 62, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 23, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1442 ], [ 1442, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 63, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 479 ] ], [ [ 999, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 64, 479 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxazosin" ], [ "Doxazosin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moexipril" ], [ "Moexipril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ], [ "Tetrabenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ], [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ] ] ]
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxazosin and Doxazosin (Compound) resembles Donepezil (Compound) Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moexipril and Moexipril (Compound) resembles Donepezil (Compound) Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine and Tetrabenazine (Compound) resembles Donepezil (Compound) Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terbinafine and Terbinafine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Donepezil
DB00705
DB11718
441
927
[ "DDInter496", "DDInter640" ]
Delavirdine
Encorafenib
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor with activity specific for HIV-1.
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Major
2
[ [ [ 441, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 23, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 64, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 927 ] ], [ [ 441, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
DB00563
DB11644
663
647
[ "DDInter1174", "DDInter1737" ]
Methotrexate
Tafamidis
Methotrexate is a folate derivative that inhibits several enzymes responsible for nucleotide synthesis. This inhibition leads to suppression of inflammation as well as prevention of cell division. Because of these effects, methotrexate is often used to treat inflammation caused by arthritis or to control cell division in neoplastic diseases such as breast cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.[A180322,L7144,L7147,L7150,L7180] Due to the toxic effects of methotrexate, it is indicated for treatment of some forms of arthritis and severe psoriasis only if first line treatment has failed or patients are intolerant of those treatments. Methotrexate was granted FDA approval on 7 December 1953.
Tafamidis and tafamidis meglumine (FX-1006A) are benzoxazole derivatives developed by FoldRX. Tafamidis is structurally similar to diflusinal. Tafamidis was granted an EMA market authorisation on 16 November 2011 and FDA approval on 3 May 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 663, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 613 ], [ 613, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 263 ], [ 263, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 5, 11555 ], [ 11555, 44, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 7, 7247 ], [ 7247, 57, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 21, 28847 ], [ 28847, 60, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ], [ [ 663, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 647 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hematologic cancer" ], [ "hematologic cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NPDC1" ], [ "NPDC1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye disorder" ], [ "Eye disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ], [ [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafamidis" ] ] ]
Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Imatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Imatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate (Compound) upregulates NPDC1 (Gene) and NPDC1 (Gene) is downregulated by Imatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Imatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafamidis
DB00041
DB00214
1,648
1,028
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter1836" ]
Aldesleukin
Torasemide
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Torasemide is a high-ceiling loop diuretic. Structurally, it is a pyridine-sulfonylurea used as an antihypertensive agent. Torasemide was first approved for clinical use by the FDA in 1993.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 63, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 708 ], [ 708, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1211 ], [ 1211, 64, 1645 ], [ 1645, 63, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 258 ], [ 258, 21, 28680 ], [ 28680, 60, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 251 ], [ 251, 7, 2592 ], [ 2592, 46, 1028 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 964 ], [ 964, 62, 1028 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Corticotropin" ], [ "Corticotropin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ], [ "Ioxilan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodixanol" ], [ "Iodixanol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rash" ], [ "Rash", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CEBPD" ], [ "CEBPD", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Torasemide" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Torasemide (Compound) Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Torasemide (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Corticotropin and Corticotropin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan and Ioxilan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Torasemide Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodixanol and Iodixanol (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Torasemide (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) upregulates CEBPD (Gene) and CEBPD (Gene) is upregulated by Torasemide (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Torasemide
DB00731
DB01294
1,144
266
[ "DDInter1269", "DDInter215" ]
Nateglinide
Bismuth subsalicylate
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may
Bismuth subsalicylate is an antacid and anti-diarrheal agent. Exhibiting antibacterial and gastroprotective properties, bismuth subsalicylate is an insoluble salt of [salicylic acid] linked to trivalent [bismuth cation]. Each molecule of bismuth subsalicylate contains 58% bismuth and 42% salicylate by weight. Bismuth subsalicylate has been around for over 100 years: it was originally developed in 1901 for hygienic use and sanitation for cholera infection.[A230728, A230773] Bismuth subsalicylate was first approved by the FDA in 1939 and is now mainly used to relieve nausea, diarrhea, and gastrointestinal discomfort. It is an active ingredient found in Pepto-Bismol, a common over-the-counter medication that is used to temporarily treat discomforts of the stomach and gastrointestinal tract. Bismuth subsalicylate is a component of HELIDAC Therapy (bismuth subsalicylate, [metronidazole], and [tetracycline]), which is a treatment regimen indicated for the eradication of _H. pylori_ for treatment of patients with _H. pylori_ infection and duodenal ulcer disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1144, 24, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 6, 10522 ], [ 10522, 45, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 24, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 31, 2675 ], [ 2675, 45, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 24, 1411 ], [ 1411, 21, 28829 ], [ 28829, 60, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 266 ] ], [ [ 1144, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 266 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PTGS1" ], [ "PTGS1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) interacts with {v} (Gene) and {u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene)", "TF" ], [ "TF", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolbutamide" ], [ "Tolbutamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyponatraemia" ], [ "Hyponatraemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ], [ [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bismuth subsalicylate" ] ] ]
Nateglinide (Compound) binds PTGS1 (Gene) and PTGS1 (Gene) is bound by Bismuth subsalicylate (Compound) Nateglinide (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Bismuth subsalicylate (Compound) Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bismuth subsalicylate Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bismuth subsalicylate Nateglinide (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) interacts with TF (Gene) and ALB (Gene) regulates TF (Gene) and TF (Gene) is bound by Bismuth subsalicylate (Compound) Nateglinide (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Clopidogrel (Compound) and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bismuth subsalicylate Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolbutamide and Tolbutamide (Compound) causes Hyponatraemia (Side Effect) and Hyponatraemia (Side Effect) is caused by Bismuth subsalicylate (Compound) Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bismuth subsalicylate Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Bismuth subsalicylate (Compound)
DB01309
DB09098
1,254
98
[ "DDInter933", "DDInter1700" ]
Insulin glulisine
Somatrem
Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being
Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate . Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered a medical condition justifying medical treatment with such hormone therapy - especially when these hormone agents have been proven effective at increasing the height of children with or without growth hormone deficiency .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1254, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 192 ], [ 192, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 879 ], [ 879, 25, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 62, 98 ] ], [ [ 1254, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 64, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 98 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esterified estrogens" ], [ "Esterified estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ], [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ] ]
Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esterified estrogens and Esterified estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone and Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem
DB00543
DB12245
87
823
[ "DDInter82", "DDInter1863" ]
Amoxapine
Triclabendazole
Amoxapine, the <i>N</i>-demethylated derivative of the antipsychotic agent loxapine, is a dibenzoxazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, amoxapine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, amoxapine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. In addition, TCAs down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic serotonergic receptors with chronic use. The antidepressant effects of TCAs are thought to be due to an overall increase in serotonergic neurotransmission. TCAs also block
Triclabendazole, manufactured by Novartis pharmaceuticals, is an antihelminthic drug that was approved by the FDA in February 2019 for the treatment of fascioliasis in humans.[FDA label, L5452] Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection often caused by the helminth, _Fasciola hepatica_, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the sheep liver fluke” or by _Fasciola gigantica_, another helminth. These parasites can infect humans following ingestion of larvae in contaminated water or food. Triclabendazole was previously used in the treatment of fascioliasis in livestock, but is now approved for human use. This drug is currently the only FDA-approved drug for individuals with fascioliasis, which affects 2.4 million people worldwide.[A174988,L5452]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 87, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 40, 867 ], [ 867, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 823 ] ], [ [ 87, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 25, 823 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Olanzapine" ], [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ] ]
Amoxapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Olanzapine (Compound) and Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole
DB00307
DB00738
1,101
485
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1420" ]
Bexarotene
Pentamidine
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1101, 25, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 21, 29097 ], [ 29097, 60, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 1612 ], [ 1612, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 1622 ], [ 1622, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1101, 62, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 485 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye pain" ], [ "Eye pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ] ]
Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Pentamidine (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) causes Eye pain (Side Effect) and Eye pain (Side Effect) is caused by Pentamidine (Compound) Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine
DB00349
DB00748
902
662
[ "DDInter401", "DDInter297" ]
Clobazam
Carbinoxamine
Clobazam belongs to the 1,5-benzodiazepine class of drugs and is marketed under different names, Onfi, Frisium, Urbanyl, and others.. Clobazam was first synthesized in 1966 and first published in 1969, following the incidental synthesis and discovery of the first benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide in the 1950s. Unlike older 1,4-benzodiazepines, clobazam has a better side-effects profile, particularly less sedative and amnesic effects.[A256963,A256868] This is likely because of clobazam's higher affinity to the α<sub>2</sub> subunit of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor, which mediates anxiolytic effects, than the α<sub>1</sub> subunit, which mediates sedative effect. Additionally, clobazam is believed
Carbinoxamine is a first generation antihistamine that competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding. The product label for carbinoxamine as an over the counter cough and cold medicine is being modified to state "do not use" in children under 4 years of age in order to prevent and reduce misuse, as many unapproved carbinoxamine-containing preparations contained inappropriate labeling, which promoted unapproved uses (including management of congestion, cough, the common cold, and the use in children under 2 years of age), which can potentially cause serious health risks.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 902, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 40, 465 ], [ 465, 40, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 40, 216 ], [ 216, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 40, 1335 ], [ 1335, 63, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 902, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorcyclizine" ], [ "Chlorcyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ] ]
Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Clobazam (Compound) resembles Chlorcyclizine (Compound) and Chlorcyclizine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) Clobazam (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Clobazam (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Clobazam (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Clobazam (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Clobazam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine
DB00196
DB05351
600
101
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter519" ]
Fluconazole
Dexlansoprazole
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Dexlansoprazole is a new-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used for the management of symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and erosive esophagitis. Dexlansoprazole is the R-enantiomer of , which is composed of a racemic mixture of the R- and S-enantiomers. Compared to the older generation of PPIs (which includes , , and ), dexlansoprazole has a unique pharmacokinetic profile due to its delayed-release and dual-delivery release system: This aims to address some limitations of the older-generation PPIs, such as short plasma half-life and the need for meal-associated dosing.[A19566, A19568, A178084, A174244] Dexlansoprazole inhibits the final step in gastric acid production by blocking the (H+, K+)-ATPase enzyme.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 801 ], [ 801, 62, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 23, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 263 ], [ 263, 62, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 313 ], [ 313, 62, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 101 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 800 ], [ 800, 63, 101 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ], [ "Brivaracetam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Axitinib" ], [ "Axitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sonidegib" ], [ "Sonidegib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ], [ "Duvelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexlansoprazole" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam and Brivaracetam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Axitinib and Axitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sonidegib and Sonidegib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib and Duvelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexlansoprazole
DB01044
DB01169
246
57
[ "DDInter809", "DDInter120" ]
Gatifloxacin
Arsenic trioxide
Gatifloxacin is an antibiotic agent and a member of the fourth-generation fluoroquinolone family. It works by inhibiting the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was first introduced by Bristol-Myers Squibb in 1999 under the brand name Tequin® for the treatment of respiratory tract infections. Gatifloxacin is available as tablets and in various aqueous solutions for intravenous therapy. It is also available as eye drops under the brand name Zymar® marketed by Allergan. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of non-ophthalmic drug products containing gatifloxacin due to the high prevalence of gatifloxacin-associated dysglycemia adverse event reports and the high incidence of hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic episodes in patients taking gatifloxacin compared to those on macrolide antibiotics.[L43942,L44037]
Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous adverse effects. The enzyme thioredoxin reductase has recently been identified as a target for arsenic trioxide.
Major
2
[ [ [ 246, 25, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 7, 2067 ], [ 2067, 45, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 64, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 64, 167 ], [ 167, 25, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 25, 918 ], [ 918, 25, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 1, 945 ], [ 945, 64, 57 ] ], [ [ 246, 1, 956 ], [ 956, 25, 57 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "IKBKB" ], [ "IKBKB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ], [ [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ] ] ]
Gatifloxacin (Compound) upregulates IKBKB (Gene) and IKBKB (Gene) is bound by Arsenic trioxide (Compound) Gatifloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide Gatifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) and Norfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide
DB01030
DB15233
869
1,650
[ "DDInter1835", "DDInter142" ]
Topotecan
Avapritinib
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Avapritinib, or BLU-285, is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha indicated for the treatment of unresectable, metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors and advanced systemic mastocytosis.[A189339,L40363] It is one of the first medications available for the treatment of multidrug resistant cancers. Avapritinib shares a similar mechanism with [ripretinib]. Avapritinib was granted FDA approval on 9 January 2020 and EMA approval on 24 September 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 869, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1650 ] ], [ [ 869, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 1650 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ] ] ]
Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Avapritinib
DB00188
DB10343
168
962
[ "DDInter222", "DDInter160" ]
Bortezomib
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
Bortezomib is a dipeptide boronic acid derivative and proteasome inhibitor used to treat multiple myeloma and mantle cell lymphoma. The 26S proteasome is a protein complex that degrades ubiquitinated proteins in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway: reversible inhibition of the 26S proteasome, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of cancer cells, is thought to be the main mechanism of action of bortezomib. However, multiple mechanisms may be involved in the anticancer activity of bortezomib. Bortezomib was first synthesized in 1995. In May 2003, bortezomib became the first anticancer proteasome inhibitor that was approved by the FDA under the trade name VELCADE. Phase I, II, III, and IV clinical trials are undergoing to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of bortezomib in leukemia, myasthenia gravis, systemic
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen is a vaccine containing attenuated live culture preparation of the Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin (BCG) strain of *Mycobacterium bovis* for percutaneous use. It is administered to prevent the development of tuberculosis.
Major
2
[ [ [ 168, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 23, 1476 ], [ 1476, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 168, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 962 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ] ]
Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
DB00945
DB01234
1,479
1,220
[ "DDInter20", "DDInter513" ]
Acetylsalicylic acid
Dexamethasone
Also known as _Aspirin_, acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is a commonly used drug for the treatment of pain and fever due to various causes. Acetylsalicylic acid has both anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. This drug also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of blood clots stroke, and myocardial infarction (MI) [FDA label]. Interestingly, the results of various studies have demonstrated that long-term use of acetylsalicylic acid may decrease the risk of various cancers, including colorectal, esophageal, breast, lung, prostate, liver and skin cancer. Aspirin is classified as a _non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor_ [A32682, A177268] and is available in many doses and forms, including chewable tablets, suppositories, extended release formulations, and others. Acetylsalicylic acid is a very common
Dexamethasone, or MK-125, is a corticosteroid fluorinated at position 9 used to treat endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, dermatologic, allergic, ophthalmic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, and other conditions. Developed in 1957, it is structurally similar to other corticosteroids like [hydrocortisone] and [prednisolone]. Dexamethasone was granted FDA approval on 30 October 1958. In a press release for the Randomized Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) trial on 16 June 2020, dexamethasone was recommended for use in COVID-19 patients with severe respiratory symptoms. Dexamethasone reduced deaths by approximately one third in patients requiring ventilation and by one fifth in those requiring oxygen.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1479, 24, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 63, 175 ], [ 175, 40, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 40, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 10, 11577 ], [ 11577, 44, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 6, 2900 ], [ 2900, 46, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 21, 28769 ], [ 28769, 60, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 24, 1117 ], [ 1117, 62, 1220 ] ], [ [ 1479, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 1220 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "rheumatoid arthritis" ], [ "rheumatoid arthritis", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "NFKBIA" ], [ "NFKBIA", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Feeling abnormal" ], [ "Feeling abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ], [ "Sodium bicarbonate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ], [ [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ] ] ]
Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) palliates rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) and rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) is treated by Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) binds NFKBIA (Gene) and NFKBIA (Gene) is upregulated by Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Dexamethasone (Compound) Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate and Sodium bicarbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone
DB00960
DB04868
887
478
[ "DDInter1471", "DDInter1293" ]
Pindolol
Nilotinib
Pindolol is a first generation non-selective beta blocker used in the treatment of hypertension. Early research into the use of pindolol found it had chronotropic effects, and so further investigation focused on the treatment of arrhythmia. Research into pindolol's use in the treatment of hypertension began in the early 1970s. Pindolol was granted FDA approval on 3 September 1982.
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 887, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 7, 14972 ], [ 14972, 46, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 6, 3576 ], [ 3576, 46, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 18, 15664 ], [ 15664, 46, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 18, 6267 ], [ 6267, 57, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 21, 28963 ], [ 28963, 60, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 63, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 25, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 478 ] ], [ [ 887, 23, 1384 ], [ 1384, 63, 478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "C2CD2" ], [ "C2CD2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRB2" ], [ "ADRB2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ATP11B" ], [ "ATP11B", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ACD" ], [ "ACD", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anxiety" ], [ "Anxiety", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ], [ [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ] ] ]
Pindolol (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Nilotinib (Compound) Pindolol (Compound) upregulates C2CD2 (Gene) and C2CD2 (Gene) is upregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) Pindolol (Compound) binds ADRB2 (Gene) and ADRB2 (Gene) is upregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) Pindolol (Compound) downregulates ATP11B (Gene) and ATP11B (Gene) is upregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) Pindolol (Compound) downregulates ACD (Gene) and ACD (Gene) is downregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) Pindolol (Compound) causes Anxiety (Side Effect) and Anxiety (Side Effect) is caused by Nilotinib (Compound) Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Pindolol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib Pindolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib
DB06616
DB11853
594
230
[ "DDInter224", "DDInter1577" ]
Bosutinib
Relugolix
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in
Relugolix is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist used in the treatment of several hormone-responsive conditions. It was first approved in Japan in 2019, under the brand name Relumina, for the symptomatic treatment of uterine fibroids, and more recently by the United States' FDA in 2020, under the brand name Orgovyx, for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.[L27991,L27996] This branded product was later approved by the European Commission on April 29, 2022. Relugolix has also been studied in the symptomatic treatment of endometriosis. Relugolix is the first (and currently only) orally-administered GnRH receptor antagonist approved for the treatment of prostate cancer - similar therapies such as [degarelix] require subcutaneous administration - and therefore provides a less burdensome therapeutic option for patients who might otherwise require clinic visits for administration by healthcare professionals. In addition to its relative ease-of-use, relugolix was shown to be superior in the depression of testosterone levels when compared to [leuprolide], another androgen deprivation therapy used in the treatment of prostate cancer. In May 2021, the FDA approved the combination product made up of relugolix, [estradiol], and [norethindrone] under the market name Myfembree for the first once-daily treatment for the management of heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids in premenopausal women.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 594, 24, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 62, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 230 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 230 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ] ]
Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix
DB00559
DB01229
152
973
[ "DDInter223", "DDInter1378" ]
Bosentan
Paclitaxel (protein-bound)
Bosentan is a dual endothelin receptor antagonist marketed under the trade name Tracleer by Actelion Pharmaceuticals. Bosentan is used to treat pulmonary hypertension by blocking the action of endothelin molecules that would otherwise promote narrowing of the blood vessels and lead to high blood pressure.
Paclitaxel can cause developmental toxicity, female reproductive toxicity and male reproductive toxicity according to state or federal government labeling requirements.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 152, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 21, 28779 ], [ 28779, 60, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 24, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 973 ] ], [ [ 152, 24, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 973 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dry mouth" ], [ "Dry mouth", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ] ]
Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Paclitaxel (Compound) Bosentan (Compound) causes Dry mouth (Side Effect) and Dry mouth (Side Effect) is caused by Paclitaxel (Compound) Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paclitaxel Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paclitaxel
DB01232
DB08870
1,327
850
[ "DDInter1640", "DDInter228" ]
Saquinavir
Brentuximab vedotin
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351]
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1327, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 896 ], [ 896, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 1, 798 ], [ 798, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etoposide" ], [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etoposide and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Nelfinavir (Compound) and Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB00726
DB01612
1,164
1,637
[ "DDInter1876", "DDInter92" ]
Trimipramine
Amyl Nitrite
Tricyclic antidepressant similar to imipramine, but with more antihistaminic and sedative properties.
Amyl Nitrite is an antihypertensive medicine. Amyl nitrite is employed medically to treat heart diseases such as angina and to treat cyanide poisoning. Its use as a prescription medicine comes from its ability to lower blood pressure. As an inhalant, it also has psychoactive effect which has led to illegal drug use.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1164, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 358 ], [ 358, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 1, 358 ], [ 358, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 35, 401 ], [ 401, 63, 946 ], [ 946, 24, 1637 ] ], [ [ 1164, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 1637 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Buspirone" ], [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ], [ [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amyl Nitrite" ] ] ]
Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Orphenadrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) and Orphenadrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Promethazine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Buspirone and Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite Trimipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amyl Nitrite
DB06292
DB09564
549
1,296
[ "DDInter474", "DDInter930" ]
Dapagliflozin
Insulin degludec
Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, and it was the first SLGT2 inhibitor to be approved. indicated for managing diabetes mellitus type 2. When combined with diet and exercise in adults, dapagliflozin helps to improve glycemic control by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the nephron and causing glycosuria. Dapagliflozin has been investigated either as monotherapy or as an adjunct treatment with insulin or other oral hypoglycemic agents. Dapagliflozin was originally approved by the FDA on Jan 08, 2014, to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes in conjunction with diet and exercise. It was later approved to reduce the risk of kidney function decline, kidney failure, cardiovascular death, and hospitalization for heart failure in adults with chronic kidney disease in April 2021.
Insulin degludec is an ultra-long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is an essential treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or synthesize the insulin needed to manage circulating blood sugar levels.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] As a result, people with T1D rely primarily on exogenous forms of insulin, such as insulin degludec, to lower glucose levels in the blood.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is also used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), another form of diabetes mellitus that is a slowly progressing metabolic disorder caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors that promote chronically elevated blood sugar levels.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Without treatment or improvement in non-pharmacological measures such as diet and exercise to lower blood glucose, high blood sugar eventually causes cellular resistance to endogenous insulin, and in the long term, damage to pancreatic islet cells.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin is typically prescribed later in the course of T2D, after several oral medications such as , , or have been tried, when sufficient damage has been caused to pancreatic cells that the body is no longer able to produce insulin on its own.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Marketed as the brand name product Tresiba, insulin degludec has a duration of action up to 42 hours allowing for once-daily dosing, typically at bedtime.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Due to its duration of action, Tresiba is considered "basal insulin" as it provides low concentrations of background insulin that can keep blood sugar stable between meals or overnight.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Basal insulin is often combined with short-acting "bolus insulin" such as , , or to provide higher doses of insulin required following meals. Use of basal and bolus insulin together is intended to mimic the pancreas' production of endogenous insulin, with the goal of avoiding any periods of hypoglycemia.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Compared to endogenous insulin, insulin degludec has an added hexadecanedioic acid on lysine at the B29 position, allowing for the formation of multi-hexamers.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] When injected subcutaneously, these multi-hexamers form a drug depot store from which monomers are slowly and continuously absorbed into circulation.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] As a result, Insulin Degludec has a protracted time action profile due to the delayed absorption from subcutaneous tissue depots into the systemic circulation.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Compared to available long-acting analogs such as and , which have a duration of action of 20-24 hours, insulin degludec provides a consistent level of basal insulin over 42 hours with a low peak: trough ratio.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Limitations of shorter-acting analogs include more frequent dosing and less stable pharmacokinetics, which may negatively impact patient adherence and glucose control, particularly nocturnal control.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Without an adequate supply of insulin to promote absorption of glucose from the bloodstream, blood sugar levels can climb to dangerously high levels and can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] If left untreated, the body starts to break down fat, instead of glucose, for energy which results in a build-up of ketone acids in the blood and a syndrome called ketoacidosis, which is a life-threatening medical emergency. In the long term, elevated blood sugar levels increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and diabetic neuropathy.[A18561,A18562,A18563,A18564,A174934] Insulin Degludec was approved by the FDA in September 2015 as the product Tresiba, for use in providing glycemic control to adults with diabetes mellitus.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentolamine" ], [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromium picolinate" ], [ "Chromium picolinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ], [ [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ] ] ]
Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentolamine and Phentolamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromium picolinate and Chromium picolinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Insulin degludec Dapagliflozin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Insulin degludec
DB00334
DB05294
867
1,069
[ "DDInter1326", "DDInter1917" ]
Olanzapine
Vandetanib
Olanzapine is a thienobenzodiazepine classified as an atypical or second-generation antipsychotic agent. The second-generation antipsychotics were introduced in the 90s and quickly gained traction due to their impressive efficacy, reduced risk for extrapyramidal side effects and reduced susceptibility to drug-drug interactions. Olanzapine very closely resembles [clozapine] and only differs by two additional methyl groups and the absence of a chloride moiety. It was discovered by scientists at Eli Lilly and approved to be marketed in the US in 1996.
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Olanzapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Olanzapine (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Vandetanib (Compound) Olanzapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Olanzapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib
DB01136
DB11760
772
119
[ "DDInter305", "DDInter1742" ]
Carvedilol
Talazoparib
Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker, and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker.[L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension.[L7889,L7892] The dual action of carvedilol is advantageous in combination therapies as moderate doses of 2 drugs have a decreased incidence of adverse effects compared to high dose monotherapy in the treatment of moderate hypertension. Carvedilol was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1995.
Talazoparib is an inhibitor of mammalian polyadenosine 5’-diphosphoribose polymerases (PARPs), enzymes responsible for regulating essential cellular functions, such as DNA transcription and DNA repair. Developed by Pfizer, talazoparib was first approved by the FDA in October 2018 and by the EMA in June 2019. It was approved by Health Canada in September 2020. Talazoparib is currently used in the treatment of BRCA-mutated breast cancer and HRR-mutated prostate cancer.[L47236, L47301, L47306]
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Propafenone" ], [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ], [ [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simeprevir" ], [ "Simeprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ] ] ]
Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol (Compound) resembles Propafenone (Compound) and Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simeprevir and Simeprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib
DB00736
DB14723
660
159
[ "DDInter676", "DDInter1026" ]
Esomeprazole
Larotrectinib
Esomeprazole, sold under the brand name Nexium, is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) medication used for the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), for gastric protection to prevent recurrence of stomach ulcers or gastric damage from chronic use of NSAIDs, and for the treatment of pathological hypersecretory conditions including Zollinger-Ellison (ZE) Syndrome. It can also be found in quadruple regimens for the treatment of _H. pylori_ infections along with other antibiotics including,, and, for example.[A177271, F4498] Its efficacy is considered similar to other medications within the PPI class including,,,, and. Esomeprazole is the s-isomer of, which is a racemate of the S- and R-enantiomer. Esomeprazole has been shown to inhibit acid secretion to a similar extent as, without any significant differences between the two compounds _in vitro_. Esome
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pantoprazole" ], [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Esomeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Esomeprazole (Compound) resembles Pantoprazole (Compound) and Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00776
DB09291
1,335
741
[ "DDInter1360", "DDInter1615" ]
Oxcarbazepine
Rolapitant
Oxcarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication used in the treatment of partial onset seizures that was first approved for use in the United States in 2000.[L8627,L8630,L8633] It is a structural derivative of [carbamazepine] and exerts a majority of its activity via a pharmacologically active metabolite, MHD, which exists as a racemate in the blood - a pro-drug of the more active (S)-enantiomer is also marketed as a separate anti-epileptic under the name [eslicarbazepine]. Compared to other anti-epileptic drugs, which are generally metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system, oxcarbazepine has a reduced propensity for involvement in drug-drug interactions owing to its primarily reductive metabolism.
Rolapitant is a potent, highly selective, long-acting Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist approved for the prevention of delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in adults. Delayed-phase CINV typically occurs >24 hours after chemotherapy treatment and is principally mediated by Neurokinin-1 and its ligand Substance P, which is released in the gut following chemotherapy administration. Neurokinin-1 is also known as Tachykinin Receptor 1 (TACR1), Neurokinin 1 Receptor (NK1R), and Substance P Receptor (SPR). By blocking Substance P from interacting with NK-1 receptors in the gut and the central nervous system, rolapitant prevents late-phase CINV. Unlike other available NK-1 receptor antagonists, rolapitant is not an inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP3A4 and has a long elimination half-life, allowing a single dose to prevent both acute and late-phase CINV during the first 120 hours post-chemotherapy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1335, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 40, 1164 ], [ 1164, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 741 ] ], [ [ 1335, 40, 1236 ], [ 1236, 25, 741 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ] ]
Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Trimipramine (Compound) and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rolapitant Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Carbamazepine (Compound) and Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rolapitant
DB00191
DB00731
73
1,144
[ "DDInter1447", "DDInter1269" ]
Phentermine
Nateglinide
Phentermine is a sympathomimetic amine anorectic agent and it was introduced in 1959 as part of an anti-obesity combination drug.[A174361, A174364] It is chemically related to amphetamine and it is commonly referred to as an atypical amphetamine. Phentermine has not been reported an addictive potential which allows this agent to be classified under the Schedule IV drugs (low abuse potential). Phentermine was FDA approved for short-term weight management in 1959 and it became widely used in 1960. This initial product, formed by the combination of phentermine with [fenfluramine] and [dexfenfluramine] was discontinued after finding several reports of abnormal valves in nearly 30% of the consumers.[A174376, T403] Later on, phentermine was approved alone and in combination with topiramate in 2012 as a new alternative that required lower doses of phentermine to
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Nateglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine (83%) and feces (10%). The major metabolites possess less activity than the parent compound. One minor metabolite, the isoprene, has the same potency as its parent compound.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 73, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 1, 80 ], [ 80, 40, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 40, 136 ], [ 136, 40, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 25, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 24, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 25, 341 ], [ 341, 63, 1144 ] ], [ [ 73, 35, 280 ], [ 280, 63, 1144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amphetamine" ], [ "Amphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lacosamide" ], [ "Lacosamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phendimetrazine" ], [ "Phendimetrazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mephentermine" ], [ "Mephentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ] ]
Phentermine (Compound) resembles Amphetamine (Compound) and Amphetamine (Compound) resembles Nateglinide (Compound) Phentermine (Compound) resembles Lacosamide (Compound) and Lacosamide (Compound) resembles Nateglinide (Compound) Phentermine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Nateglinide (Compound) Phentermine (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Nateglinide (Compound) Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phendimetrazine and Phendimetrazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Phentermine (Compound) resembles Mephentermine (Compound) and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephentermine and Me
DB00420
DB01268
508
1,151
[ "DDInter1532", "DDInter1731" ]
Promazine
Sunitinib
A phenothiazine with actions similar to chlorpromazine but with less antipsychotic activity. It is primarily used in short-term treatment of disturbed behavior and as an antiemetic. It is currently not approved for use in the United States.
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 508, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 1, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 18, 2284 ], [ 2284, 45, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 7, 3163 ], [ 3163, 46, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 18, 3965 ], [ 3965, 57, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 24, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 1151 ] ], [ [ 508, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 1151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PRPF4" ], [ "PRPF4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "TSC22D3" ], [ "TSC22D3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MRPS2" ], [ "MRPS2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Promazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ] ]
Promazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide (Compound) resembles Sunitinib (Compound) Promazine (Compound) downregulates PRPF4 (Gene) and PRPF4 (Gene) is bound by Sunitinib (Compound) Promazine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sunitinib (Compound) Promazine (Compound) upregulates TSC22D3 (Gene) and TSC22D3 (Gene) is upregulated by Sunitinib (Compound) Promazine (Compound) downregulates MRPS2 (Gene) and MRPS2 (Gene) is downregulated by Sunitinib (Compound) Promazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sunitinib Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Promazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib
DB01181
DB01192
1,532
560
[ "DDInter906", "DDInter1372" ]
Ifosfamide
Oxymorphone
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
An opioid analgesic with actions and uses similar to those of morphine, apart from an absence of cough suppressant activity. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain, including pain in obstetrics. It may also be used as an adjunct to anesthesia (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1092). On June 8, 2017, FDA requested Endo Pharmaceuticals to remove the medication from the market due to opioid misuse and abuse risks associated with the product's injectable reformulation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1532, 24, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 828 ], [ 828, 1, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 21, 28695 ], [ 28695, 60, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 64, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 63, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 560 ] ], [ [ 1532, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 560 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dyspnoea" ], [ "Dyspnoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ], [ [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxymorphone" ] ] ]
Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Oxymorphone (Compound) Ifosfamide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Oxymorphone (Compound) Ifosfamide (Compound) causes Dyspnoea (Side Effect) and Dyspnoea (Side Effect) is caused by Oxymorphone (Compound) Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxymorphone Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxymorphone Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxymorphone Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxymorphone Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxymorphone Ifosfamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxymorphone
DB00073
DB00099
1,394
440
[ "DDInter1608", "DDInter735" ]
Rituximab
Filgrastim
Rituximab is a genetically engineered chimeric murine/human monoclonal antibody directed against the CD20 antigen found on the surface of normal and malignant B lymphocytes. The antibody is an IgG1 kappa immunoglobulin containing murine light and heavy-chain variable region sequences and human constant region sequences, [FDA label]. It was originally approved by the U.S. FDA in 1997 as a single agent to treat patients with B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), however, has now been approved for a variety of conditions [FDA label]. On November 28, 2018, the US FDA approved _Truxima_, the first biosimilar to Rituxan (Rituximab).
Filgrastim is a short-acting recombinant, non-pegylated human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) analog produced by recombinant DNA technology. It has an amino acid sequence identical to endogenous G-CSF, but it is non-glycosylated unlike the endogenous G-CSF and has an N-terminal methionine added in the sequence for expression in _E. Coli_. Human G-CSF is a glycoprotein that regulates the production and release of neutrophils from the bone marrow. Filgrastim mimics the biological actions of G-CSF to increase the levels of neutrophils in the blood. It has a number of therapeutic uses, including the management and prevention of infections and febrile neutropenia in patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy or radiation therapy. It is also used to manage severe chronic neutropenia and mobilize hematopoietic progenitor cells to the peripheral blood for collection by leukapheresis in patients undergoing peripheral blood progenitor cell collection and therapy. Filgrastim was approved in the US in 1991 and there are biosimilars available with similar therapeutic indications. Tbo-filgrastim was approved by the FDA on August 29, 2012. Filgrastim-sndz was approved on March 6, 2015 and filgrastim-ayow was approved on March 2, 2022. A long-acting, pegylated G-CSF, [pegfilgrastim], was made available to increase the duration of action of the drug.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1394, 24, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 64, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 37 ], [ 37, 63, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 37 ], [ 37, 63, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 62, 1307 ], [ 1307, 63, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 37 ], [ 37, 63, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 1330 ], [ 1330, 63, 440 ] ], [ [ 1394, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 1001 ], [ 1001, 63, 440 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ], [ "Naxitamab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ], [ [ "Rituximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mechlorethamine" ], [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ] ] ]
Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naxitamab and Naxitamab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim Rituximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mechlorethamine and Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim
DB12141
DB15093
971
1,654
[ "DDInter817", "DDInter1698" ]
Gilteritinib
Somapacitan
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
Somapacitan, also known as NNC0195-0092, is a growth hormone analog indicated to treat adults with growth hormone deficiency.[A219126,L15661] This human growth hormone analog differs by the creation of an albumin binding site, and prolonging the effect so that it requires weekly dosing rather than daily. Somapacitan was granted FDA approval on 28 August 2020.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 971, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 62, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 64, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 63, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 62, 1135 ], [ 1135, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 1654 ] ], [ [ 971, 64, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 10 ], [ 10, 24, 1654 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ] ]
Gilteritinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Gilteritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan
DB01232
DB15091
1,327
676
[ "DDInter1640", "DDInter1901" ]
Saquinavir
Upadacitinib
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351]
Upadacitinib is an oral Janus kinase (JAK)1-selective inhibitor and a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis to slow down disease progression. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease affecting the peripheral joints. It is characterized by synovial inflammation and hyperplasia, autoantibody production, cartilage damage and bone destruction, leading to co-morbidities. Despite a variety of therapeutic agents available for treatment, up to 40% of the patients do not respond to current therapies, including biological therapies. The etiology of the disease is mostly unknown; however, the role of JAK as a driver of immune-mediated conditions was discovered, leading to the use of JAK as therapeutic targets for rheumatoid arthritis. To reduce dose-related toxicity (as seen with some pan-JAK inhibitors) without significantly affecting efficacy, more selective JAK1 inhibitors, upadacitinib and [filgotinib], were developed. The FDA approved upadacitinib in August 2019 and it is used for the treatment of active rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, atopic dermatitis, ulcerative colitis, and ankylosing spondylitis. In December 2019, it was additionally approved by the European Commission and Health Canada.[L10899,L42540] Upadacitinib is marketed under the brand name RINVOQ for oral administration.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1327, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 891 ], [ 891, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 1, 215 ], [ 215, 25, 676 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 676 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ] ] ]
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Indinavir (Compound) and Indinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib
DB01197
DB11827
1,603
433
[ "DDInter292", "DDInter669" ]
Captopril
Ertugliflozin
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1603, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 40, 610 ], [ 610, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1020 ], [ 1020, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 1603, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 24, 433 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ] ]
Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin
DB00031
DB14357
20
944
[ "DDInter1764", "DDInter347" ]
Tenecteplase
Chamomile
Tenecteplase is a tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) developed from modifications of natural human tPA complementary DNA (cDNA). It is a 527 amino acid with a substitution of threonine 103 with asparagine and substitution of asparagine 117 with glutamine within the kringle 1 domain, and a tetra-alanine substitution at amino acids 296-299 in the protease domain.
Chamomile is a plant/plant extract used in some OTC (over-the-counter) products. It is not an approved drug.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 20, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 64, 582 ], [ 582, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 25, 366 ], [ 366, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 256 ], [ 256, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1317 ], [ 1317, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 23, 944 ] ], [ [ 20, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 36, 256 ], [ 256, 23, 944 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Reteplase" ], [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eptifibatide" ], [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dipyridamole" ], [ "Dipyridamole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ], [ [ "Tenecteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ] ] ]
Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Reteplase and Reteplase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eptifibatide and Eptifibatide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile Tenecteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel (Compound) resembles Prasugrel (Compound) and Clopidogrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile
DB00005
DB01320
1,057
651
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter783" ]
Etanercept
Fosphenytoin
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA).
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1057, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1096 ], [ 1096, 23, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 63, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 64, 651 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 651 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ] ]
Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Fosphenytoin (Compound) Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin
DB00586
DB00620
1,512
175
[ "DDInter537", "DDInter1855" ]
Diclofenac
Triamcinolone
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation from a variety of causes. Diclofenac was the product of rational drug design based on the structures of [phenylbutazone], [mefenamic acid], and [indomethacin]. The addition of two chlorine groups in the ortho position of the phenyl ring locks the ring in maximal torsion which appears to be related to increased potency. It is often used in combination with [misoprostol] to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. Diclofenac was first approved by the
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular edema associated with uveitis.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease)", "ankylosing spondylitis" ], [ "ankylosing spondylitis", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PTGS2" ], [ "PTGS2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Acute coronary syndrome" ], [ "Acute coronary syndrome", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ] ] ]
Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) Diclofenac (Compound) palliates ankylosing spondylitis (Disease) and ankylosing spondylitis (Disease) is treated by Triamcinolone (Compound) Diclofenac (Compound) binds PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is bound by Triamcinolone (Compound) Diclofenac (Compound) causes Acute coronary syndrome (Side Effect) and Acute coronary syndrome (Side Effect) is caused by Triamcinolone (Compound) Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triamcinolone Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triamcinolone Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone
DB00250
DB00440
10
1,548
[ "DDInter475", "DDInter1874" ]
Dapsone
Trimethoprim
A sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against mycobacterium leprae. Its mechanism of action is probably similar to that of the sulfonamides which involves inhibition of folic acid synthesis in susceptible organisms. It is also used with pyrimethamine in the treatment of malaria. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p157-8)
Trimethoprim is an antifolate antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), a critical enzyme that catalyzes the formation of tetrahydrofolic acid (THF) - in doing so, it prevents the synthesis of bacterial DNA and ultimately continued bacterial survival. Trimethoprim is often used in combination with [sulfamethoxazole] due to their complementary and synergistic mechanisms but may be used as a monotherapy in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of urinary tract infections.[L11893,L11830] It is structurally and chemically related to [pyrimethamine], another antifolate antimicrobial used in the treatment of plasmodial infections.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cough" ], [ "Cough", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Montelukast" ], [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cough" ], [ "Cough", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Montelukast" ], [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vertigo" ], [ "Vertigo", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Papaverine" ], [ "Papaverine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trimetrexate" ], [ "Trimetrexate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Trimethoprim" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TYMS" ], [ "TYMS", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Trimethoprim" ] ] ]
Dapsone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Trimethoprim (Compound) Dapsone (Compound) causes Cough (Side Effect) and Cough (Side Effect) is caused by Trimethoprim (Compound) Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethoprim Dapsone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Montelukast (Compound) and Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethoprim Dapsone (Compound) causes Cough (Side Effect) and Cough (Side Effect) is caused by Montelukast (Compound) and Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimethoprim Dapsone (Compound) causes Vertigo (Side Effect) and Vertigo (Side Effect) is caused by Papaverine (Compound) and Papaverine (Compound) resembles Trimethoprim (Compound) Dapsone (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Trimetrexate (Compound) and Trimetrexate (Compound) resembles Trimethoprim (Compound) Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Trimethoprim (Compound) Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel (Compound) downregulates TYMS (Gene) and TYMS (Gene) is bound by Trimethoprim (Compound)
DB11978
DB12141
124
971
[ "DDInter822", "DDInter817" ]
Glasdegib
Gilteritinib
Glasdegib, also known as PF-04449913, is a small-molecule hedgehog signaling inhibitor selected under the group of benzimidazoles. In early research, benzimidazoles attracted large interest as they represented a class of inhibitors with low molecular weight, potent inhibitory activity, and lacking unstable functionality. The great lipophilicity of this group of compounds brought interest to further modification. This analysis concluded that the presence of p-cyano ureas presented good physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties from which glasdegib was developed. Glasdegib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved on November 21, 2018 by the FDA for the treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Glasdegib targets cancerous cells by inhibiting the sonic hedgehog receptor smoothened (SMO), a transmembrane protein involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade. Aberrant of Hh signaling is one
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 124, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 62, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 63, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 24, 730 ], [ 730, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 64, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 25, 733 ], [ 733, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 124, 64, 540 ], [ 540, 25, 971 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ], [ "Deutetrabenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eslicarbazepine" ], [ "Eslicarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ] ]
Glasdegib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine and Deutetrabenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eslicarbazepine and Eslicarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib
DB01075
DB15066
1,376
445
[ "DDInter569", "DDInter821" ]
Diphenhydramine
Givosiran
Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379]. However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnotic, and antiparkinson properties [L5269, F3352]. As histamine receptors exist both peripherally and in the central nervous system, diphenhydramine has been shown to cause sedation due to its competitive antagonism of histamine H1 receptors within the central nervous system [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379, A174541]. While its use in allergy therapy can sometimes fall out of favor due to its sedative effect, diphenhydramine has been repurposed
Givosiran is a small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase, a critical enzyme in the heme biosynthesis pathway. It is manufactured by Alnylam Pharmaceuticals and was first approved for use in the United States in November 2019 for the treatment of adults with acute hepatic porphyria, a genetic disorder in which the overproduction of toxic heme intermediates leads to neuro-, nephro-, and gastrotoxicity. Givosiran represents an important step forward in the treatment of acute hepatic porphyria as it is the first approved pharmacotherapy for the prevention of acute attacks - previous strategies involved non-therapeutic measures (e.g. trigger avoidance), intravenous [hemin] for the treatment of attacks, and liver transplantation in refractory cases. Givosiran is the second-ever FDA-approved member of the siRNA drug class (the first being [patisiran]), a new class of drugs promising an important and exciting step forward in the treatment of genetic disorders.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ] ]
Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Warfarin (Compound) and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran
DB10795
DB11793
221
738
[ "DDInter1486", "DDInter1297" ]
Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Niraparib
Poliovirus type 1 antigen is a suspension of poliovirus Type 1 (Mahoney) used in the active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children, and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Type 1. The vaccine contains purified and inactivated poliovirus type 1 that were grown from a continuous line of monkey kidney cells.
Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 221, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 63, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 24, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1253 ], [ 1253, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 221, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 738 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palifermin" ], [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ] ]
Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palifermin and Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib
DB00290
DB10429
329
200
[ "DDInter219", "DDInter282" ]
Bleomycin
Candida albicans
A complex of related glycopeptide antibiotics from <i>Streptomyces verticillus</i> consisting of bleomycin A2 and B2 (B2 CAS # 9060-10-0). It inhibits DNA metabolism and is used as an antineoplastic, especially for solid tumors. Bleomycin A2 is used as the representative structure for Bleomycin.
Candida albicans is a fungus which can provoke allergic reactions. Candida albicans is used in allergenic testing.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 329, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 329, 24, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 200 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Bleomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ] ]
Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Bleomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans
DB06176
DB09498
1,342
810
[ "DDInter1616", "DDInter1715" ]
Romidepsin
Strontium chloride Sr-89
Romidepsin is a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylase, approved in the US in 2009 for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received at least one prior systemic therapy.
Strontium chloride (Sr-89), initially FDA-approved in 1993, is used as a paliative therapeutic option to help relieve the pain from bone metastases. Strontium chloride is mainly used in cases of metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer. Bone metastases is a common and severe complication presented in advanced stages of the disease. It is usually presented mainly in patients with prostatic and breast cancer, as well as in cancer of lung, bladder and thyroid. There has been some cases of apparent tumor regression which has given it a potential tumoricidal effect.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1342, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 64, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 63, 552 ], [ 552, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 1342, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 810 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ] ]
Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
DB00196
DB00814
600
1,171
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter1143" ]
Fluconazole
Meloxicam
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve various types of pain, including pain caused by musculoskeletal conditions, osteoarthritis, and rheumatoid arthritis. With a longer half-life than most other NSAIDS, it is a favorable option for those who require once-daily dosing. Meloxicam is available in oral, transdermal, and intravenous formulations. It is a preferential COX-2 inhibitor, purportedly reducing the risk of adverse gastrointestinal tract effects, however, this is a topic of controversy.[A190198,A190201]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 29340 ], [ 29340, 60, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 477 ], [ 477, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 222 ], [ 222, 63, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1171 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 1171 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Stevens-Johnson syndrome" ], [ "Stevens-Johnson syndrome", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Meloxicam" ] ] ]
Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Meloxicam (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Side Effect) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome (Side Effect) is caused by Meloxicam (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meloxicam Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Meloxicam
DB00986
DB08897
1,192
1,429
[ "DDInter834", "DDInter22" ]
Glycopyrronium
Aclidinium
Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[A233570,L33090] Later research, taking advantage of the systemic distribution of muscarinic receptors through the body, found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland, oral, airway, and gastric secretions; as well as reducing cardiac inhibitory reflexes; and reducing bronchoconstriction in COPD. Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and is considered to have a wider therapeutic window than [tiotropium]. Glycopy
Aclidinium is an anticholinergic for the long-term management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It has a much higher propensity to bind to muscarinic receptors than nicotinic receptors. FDA approved on July 24, 2012.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1192, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 74, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 63, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 6, 4304 ], [ 4304, 45, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 21, 28792 ], [ 28792, 60, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 24, 1116 ], [ 1116, 63, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 24, 1415 ], [ 1415, 35, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 74, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1192, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1429 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM2" ], [ "CHRM2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal disorder" ], [ "Gastrointestinal disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ], [ "Umeclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ], [ "Tiotropium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Glycopyrronium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ] ]
Glycopyrronium (Compound) resembles Trospium (Compound) and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Glycopyrronium (Compound) binds CHRM2 (Gene) and CHRM2 (Gene) is bound by Aclidinium (Compound) Glycopyrronium (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Aclidinium (Compound) Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium and Umeclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium and Tiotropium (Compound) resembles Aclidinium (Compound) and Tiotropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Glycopyrronium (Compound) resembles Trospium (Compound) and Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Glycopyrronium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium
DB00738
DB01208
485
945
[ "DDInter1420", "DDInter1705" ]
Pentamidine
Sparfloxacin
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
Major
2
[ [ [ 485, 25, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 7, 16229 ], [ 16229, 57, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 18, 16896 ], [ 16896, 57, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 23, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 945 ] ], [ [ 485, 24, 1002 ], [ 1002, 63, 945 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SPRED2" ], [ "SPRED2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "IARS2" ], [ "IARS2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alogliptin" ], [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ] ]
Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) upregulates SPRED2 (Gene) and SPRED2 (Gene) is downregulated by Sparfloxacin (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) downregulates IARS2 (Gene) and IARS2 (Gene) is downregulated by Sparfloxacin (Compound) Pentamidine (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Sparfloxacin (Compound) Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin Pentamidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alogliptin and Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin
DB01381
DB06822
958
802
[ "DDInter819", "DDInter1812" ]
Ginkgo biloba
Tinzaparin
_Ginkgo biloba_ extract contains a group of terpene lactones (notably, ginkgolides and diterpenes) and ginkgo flavone glycosides (notably, ginkgetin, bilobetin, and sciadopitysin) that have antioxidant and vasoactive properties. Most of the studies that investigate the effect of _ginkgo biloba_ use the standardized extract of _Ginkgo biloba_ (EGb) 761 (EGb761), which was developed by a German pharmaceutical company in 1964. EGb761 contains 6% terpene lactones and 24% flavonoid glycosides. Flavonoids include quercetin, rutin, kaempferol, and isorhamnetin. Lactones include ginkgolide A, ginkgolide B, ginkgolide C, bilobalide, and
Tinzaparin is a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), produced by enzymatic depolymerization of unfractionated heparin from porcine intestinal mucosa. It is a heterogeneous mixture of with an average molecular weight between 5500 and 7500 daltons. Tinzaparin is composed of molecules with and without a special site for high affinity binding to antithrombin III (ATIII). This complex greatly accelerates the inhibition of factor Xa. It is an anticoagulant and considered an antithrombotic. Tinzaparin must be given either subcutaneously or parenterally. LMWHs are less effective at inactivating factor IIa due to their shorter length compared to unfractionated heparin.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 958, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 63, 1432 ], [ 1432, 25, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 25, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 24, 498 ], [ 498, 64, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 64, 758 ], [ 758, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 63, 1432 ], [ 1432, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 802 ] ], [ [ 958, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 477 ], [ 477, 25, 802 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ], [ [ "Ginkgo biloba", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ] ] ]
Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tinzaparin Ginkgo biloba may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin
DB00741
DB11642
167
938
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter1480" ]
Hydrocortisone
Pitolisant
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Pitolisant is a selective antagonist or inverse agonist of the histamine H3 receptor used to treat type 1 or 2 narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects 1 in 2,000 individuals and is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, abnormal REM sleep manifestations, sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucinations. About 60-70% of patients with narcolepsy experience cataplexy, which is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by positive or negative emotions. Histaminergic neuron signalling in the brain plays a role in maintaining wakefulness; by blocking histamine autoreceptors, pitolisant enhances the activity of histaminergic neurons, as well as increasing the signalling of other neurotransmitters in the brain. In a European clinical trial of adult patients with narcolepsy, there was a reduction in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score from pitolisant therapy compared to placebo. The therapeutic effectiveness of pitolisant was comparable to that of [modafinil]. Pitolisant therapy was also effective in treating refractory sleepiness in adolescent patients with narcolepsy, where it decreased ESS score and increased the mean sleep onset latency. Adolescent patients with cataplexy also experienced a slight improvement in the frequency and severity of symptoms ; however, the safety of use in adolescent or paediatric patients have not been established with pitolisant. Commonly marketed under the trade name Wakix, oral pitolisant was approved by the EMA in 2016 for the treatment of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. FDA approved the use of pitolisant in 2019 for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) associated with narcolepsy in adults.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 167, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 62, 1018 ], [ 1018, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 23, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 938 ] ], [ [ 167, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 938 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant
DB06204
DB09080
768
144
[ "DDInter1746", "DDInter1331" ]
Tapentadol
Olodaterol
Tapentadol is a centrally-acting synthetic analgesic with a dual mechanism of action. It is a mu-opioid receptor agonist that also inhibits norepinephrine reuptake.[A260721, A36596] Tapentadol was first approved by the FDA on November 20, 2008. The extended-release formulation of tapentadol was also approved by the FDA on August 26, 2011. Used in the management of pain, tapentadol is typically reserved for patients who have limited alternative treatment options.
Olodaterol is a novel, long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating beta2-adrenergic receptors located primarily in the lungs. Beta2-adrenergic receptors are membrane-bound receptors that are normally activated by endogenous epinephrine whose signalling, via a downstream L-type calcium channel interaction, mediates smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. Activation of the receptor stimulates an associated G protein which then activates adenylate cyclase, catalyzing the formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA). Elevation of these two molecules induces bronchodilation by relaxation of airway smooth muscles. It is by this mechanism that olodaterol is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the progressive airflow obstruction that is characteristic of it. Treatment with bronchodilators helps to mitigate associated symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, and sputum production. Single doses of olodaterol have been shown to improve forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) for 24 h in patients with COPD, allowing once daily dosing. A once-a-day treatment with a LABA has several advantages over short-acting bronchodilators and twice-daily LABAs including improved convenience and compliance and improved airflow over a 24-hour period. Despite similarities in symptoms, olodaterol is not indicated for the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD or for the treatment of asthma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 768, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 63, 1445 ], [ 1445, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 24, 31 ], [ 31, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 64, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 74, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 63, 1445 ], [ 1445, 63, 895 ], [ 895, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 24, 31 ], [ 31, 63, 1290 ], [ 1290, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 768, 64, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 1301 ], [ 1301, 24, 144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pseudoephedrine" ], [ "Pseudoephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ], [ "Xylometazoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pseudoephedrine" ], [ "Pseudoephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylphenidate" ], [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ], [ "Xylometazoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midodrine" ], [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levacetylmethadol" ], [ "Levacetylmethadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ] ]
Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline and Xylometazoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol (Compound) resembles Phenylephrine (Compound) and Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pseudoephedrine and Pseudoephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylphenidate and Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline and Xylometazoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midodrine and Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levacetylmethadol and Levacetylmethadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol
DB00635
DB09293
1,573
116
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter954" ]
Prednisone
Iodide I-131
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Iodide I-131 (as Sodium iodide I-131) is a radioisotopic drug used for the treatment and palliation of thyroid malignancy. Iodine-131 is notable for causing mutation and death in cells that it penetrates, which is due to its mode of beta decay. As a result of beta decay, approximately 10% of its energy and radiation dose is via gamma radiation, while the other 90% (beta radiation) causes tissue damage without contributing to any ability to see or image the isotope. Low levels of beta radiation are also known for causing cancer as this dose is highly mutagenic. For this reason, less toxic iodine isotopes such as I-123 are more frequently used in nuclear imaging, while I-131 is reserved for its tissue destroying effects. Because the thyroid gland naturally takes up iodine from the body, therapeutic methods using radioisotopes can take advantage of this mechanism for localization of drug to the site of malignancy. Therapeutic solutions of Sodium Iodide-131 are indicated for the treatment of hyperthyroidism and thyroid carcinomas that take up iodine. Palliative effects may be observed in patients with advanced thyroid malignancy if the metastatic lesions take up iodine. It is also indicated for use in performance of the radioactive iodide (RAI) uptake test to evaluate thyroid function.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1573, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 40, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1004 ], [ 1004, 63, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 62, 523 ], [ 523, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 25, 235 ], [ 235, 63, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 23, 1382 ], [ 1382, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 40, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 116 ] ], [ [ 1573, 40, 167 ], [ 167, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 116 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenyl salicylate" ], [ "Phenyl salicylate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Midazolam" ], [ "Midazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-131" ] ] ]
Prednisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenyl salicylate and Phenyl salicylate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Midazolam and Midazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131 Prednisone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-131
DB00491
DB00827
127
646
[ "DDInter1217", "DDInter383" ]
Miglitol
Cinoxacin
Miglitol inhibits the breakdown complex carbohydrates into glucose. It is primarily used in diabetes mellitus type 2 for establishing greater glycemic control by preventing the digestion of carbohydrates (such as disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides) into monosaccharides which can be absorbed by the body. Miglitol should be taken at the start of a meal for maximal effect and the effect will depend on the amount of poly and oligosaccharides in the diet. Miglitol inhibits alpha-glucosidase, making less sugars available for digestion and reducing postprandial hyperglycemia. Unlike other drugs of the same class, miglitol is not metabolized and the unmetabolized drug is excreted by the kidneys.
Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 127, 24, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 64, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 25, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 25, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 77 ], [ 77, 62, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 21, 28845 ], [ 28845, 60, 646 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 646 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema" ], [ "Oedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cinoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ] ] ]
Miglitol (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Cinoxacin (Compound) Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin Miglitol (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Idarubicin (Compound) and Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cinoxacin Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate (Compound) causes Oedema (Side Effect) and Oedema (Side Effect) is caused by Cinoxacin (Compound) Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cinoxacin
DB01240
DB01359
885
729
[ "DDInter657", "DDInter1417" ]
Epoprostenol
Penbutolol
A prostaglandin that is a powerful vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation. It is biosynthesized enzymatically from prostaglandin endoperoxides in human vascular tissue. The sodium salt has been also used to treat primary pulmonary hypertension.
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A with antagonistic effects. This binding characteristic of penbutolol is being investigated for its implications in Antidepressant Therapy. Penbutolol is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, sinus bradycardia, second and third degree atrioventricular conduction block, bronchial asthma, and those with known hypersensitivity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 885, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 461 ], [ 461, 1, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 699 ], [ 699, 40, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 62, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 1053 ], [ 1053, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 24, 1455 ], [ 1455, 63, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 40, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 885, 63, 874 ], [ 874, 25, 729 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ], [ "Nitrous acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ], [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ] ]
Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) Epoprostenol (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Penbutolol (Compound) Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Penbutolol Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Penbutolol Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid and Nitrous acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Epoprostenol (Compound) resembles Treprostinil (Compound) and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Penbutolol
DB00668
DB00912
874
473
[ "DDInter652", "DDInter1581" ]
Epinephrine
Repaglinide
Epinephrine, also known as _adrenaline_, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been available since 1987 in the USA. Many new products/biosimilars and dosage routes have been approved under various names over the last several decades,,. On August 16, 2018, Teva Pharmaceuticals USA gained approval to market its generic epinephrine auto-injector in 0.3 mg and 0.15 mg strengths. Dosage delivery routes for epinephrine include intravenous, inhalation, nebulization, intramuscular injection, and subcutaneous injection. In general, the most common uses of parenteral epinephrine are to relieve respiratory distress due to
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Repaglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in bile. Repaglinide metabolites do not possess appreciable hypoglycemic activity. Approximately 90% of a single orally administered dose is eliminated in feces and 8% in urine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 874, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 21, 30513 ], [ 30513, 60, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 24, 551 ], [ 551, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 64, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 40, 817 ], [ 817, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 23, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 473 ] ], [ [ 874, 25, 772 ], [ 772, 63, 473 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Ischaemia" ], [ "Ischaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dopamine" ], [ "Dopamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ], [ [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ], [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ] ] ]
Epinephrine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Repaglinide (Compound) Epinephrine (Compound) causes Ischaemia (Side Effect) and Ischaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Repaglinide (Compound) Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Epinephrine (Compound) resembles Dopamine (Compound) and Dopamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Epinephrine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carvedilol and Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide
DB00872
DB09039
1,080
1,670
[ "DDInter438", "DDInter629" ]
Conivaptan
Eliglustat
Conivaptan is a non-peptide inhibitor of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin). It was approved in 2004 for hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels) caused by syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Conivaptan inhibits both isotypes of the vasopressin receptor (V1a and V2).
Eliglustat is a glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor used for the long-term treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[A3752,L41404] Gaucher disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by the deficiency of acid β-glucosidase, an enzyme that converts glucosylceramide into glucose and ceramide. In patients with Gaucher disease, the accumulation of glucosylceramide leads to the formation of Gaucher cells that infiltrate the liver, spleen, bone marrow and other organs. This leads to complications such as anemia and thrombocytopenia.[L41404,A246384] By inhibiting glucosylceramide synthase, eliglustat reduces the accumulation of glucosylceramide. Eliglustat is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6. Patients selected for eliglustat treatment undergo an FDA-cleared genotyping test to establish if they are CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (EMs), intermediate metabolizers (IMs), or poor metabolizers (PMs). The results of this test dictate eliglustat dosing recommendations for each type of patient. There are no dosing recommendations for CYP2D6 ultra-rapid or indeterminate metabolizers.[L41404,A7634] Eliglustat was approved by the FDA in August 2014 as an oral substrate reduction therapy for the first-line treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease.[L41404,A7634] Enzyme replacement continues to be the standard of care for the treatment of type 1 Gaucher disease ([imiglucerase], [velaglucerase alfa], [taliglucerase alfa]); however, oral substrate reduction therapies with favourable safety profiles, such as eliglustat, represent a treatment alternative.[A246389,A7634]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1080, 25, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 24, 1499 ], [ 1499, 63, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 64, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1670 ] ], [ [ 1080, 1, 165 ], [ 165, 24, 1670 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ], [ [ "Conivaptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolvaptan" ], [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ] ] ]
Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat Conivaptan (Compound) resembles Tolvaptan (Compound) and Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat
DB00490
DB14568
946
982
[ "DDInter254", "DDInter1000" ]
Buspirone
Ivosidenib
Buspirone is a novel anxiolytic agent with a unique structure and a pharmacological profile. Belonging to the azaspirodecanedione drug class, buspirone is a serotonin 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> receptor agonist that is not chemically or pharmacologically related to benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and other sedative/anxiolytic drugs. Unlike many drugs used to treat anxiety, buspirone does not exhibit anticonvulsant, sedative, hypnotic, and muscle-relaxant properties. Due to these characteristics, buspirone been termed 'anxioselective'. First synthesized in 1968 then patented in 1975, it is commonly marketed under the brand name Buspar®. Buspirone was first approved in 1986 by the FDA and has been used to treat anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), and relieve symptoms of anxiety
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 946, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 946, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 63, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 982 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Buspirone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ] ]
Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Buspirone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib
DB00620
DB11827
175
433
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter669" ]
Triamcinolone
Ertugliflozin
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 175, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 646 ], [ 646, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 1020 ], [ 1020, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1654 ], [ 1654, 63, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 25, 255 ], [ 255, 63, 433 ] ], [ [ 175, 23, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 433 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cinoxacin" ], [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ], [ "Delafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cinoxacin and Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delafloxacin and Delafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Triamcinolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin
DB00531
DB01118
450
33
[ "DDInter456", "DDInter76" ]
Cyclophosphamide
Amiodarone
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
Amiodarone is a benzofuran derivative, anti-arrhythmic drug used commonly in a variety of settings. Most known for its approved indication in life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, it is also used off-label in the outpatient and inpatient setting for atrial fibrillation. Because of its ability to cause serious toxicity and possibly death, amiodarone use should be reserved for its approved indications, according to prescribing information.[L3561,L11265,L11286]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 450, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 6, 8717 ], [ 8717, 45, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 62, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 450, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 33 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2A6" ], [ "CYP2A6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ] ]
Cyclophosphamide (Compound) binds CYP2A6 (Gene) and CYP2A6 (Gene) is bound by Amiodarone (Compound) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Amiodarone (Compound) Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone
DB00341
DB01173
1,242
358
[ "DDInter343", "DDInter1349" ]
Cetirizine
Orphenadrine
Cetirizine, also commonly known as _Zyrtec_, is an orally active second-generation histamine H1 antagonist proven effective in the treatment of various allergic symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, hives, and other symptoms,. One of the most common uses for this drug is for a condition called _allergic rhinitis_. The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the United States is about 15% according to physician diagnoses, and up to 30%, according to self-reported nasal symptoms. Allergic rhinitis is associated with multiple missed or unproductive days at work and school, problems with sleep, and other difficulties with day to day activities for many individuals. Furthermore, some antihistamine agents that are used to treat this condition cause undesirable, sedating effects. Cetirizine is one of the first second-generation H1 antihistamines (SGAHs) formulated to selectively inhibit the H1 receptor
A muscarinic antagonist used to treat drug-induced parkinsonism and to relieve pain from muscle spasm.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1242, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 40, 11268 ], [ 11268, 1, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 758 ], [ 758, 40, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 24, 1164 ], [ 1164, 1, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 1, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 21, 29232 ], [ 29232, 60, 358 ] ], [ [ 1242, 74, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 358 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cloperastine" ], [ "Cloperastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ], [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urticaria" ], [ "Urticaria", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Orphenadrine" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ] ] ]
Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Cloperastine (Compound) and Cloperastine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine and Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimipramine and Trimipramine (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Orphenadrine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Orphenadrine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) causes Urticaria (Side Effect) and Urticaria (Side Effect) is caused by Orphenadrine (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine
DB00682
DB01131
126
1,243
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter1531" ]
Warfarin
Proguanil
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Proguanil is a prophylactic antimalarial drug, which works by stopping the malaria parasite, _Plasmodium falciparum_ and _Plasmodium vivax_, from reproducing once it is in the red blood cells. It does this by inhibiting the enzyme, dihydrofolate reductase, which is involved in the reproduction of the parasite.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 801 ], [ 801, 62, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 535 ], [ 535, 24, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 35, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 436 ], [ 436, 63, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 279 ], [ 279, 24, 1243 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 950 ], [ 950, 24, 1074 ], [ 1074, 63, 1243 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brivaracetam" ], [ "Brivaracetam", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenofibrate" ], [ "Fenofibrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Artemether" ], [ "Artemether", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cloxacillin" ], [ "Cloxacillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ], [ "Iodide I-123", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Proguanil" ] ] ]
Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Proguanil (Compound) Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brivaracetam and Brivaracetam may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Proguanil Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenofibrate and Fenofibrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil Warfarin (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Artemether (Compound) and Artemether may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cloxacillin and Cloxacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Proguanil
DB01394
DB06674
1,554
908
[ "DDInter431", "DDInter837" ]
Colchicine
Golimumab
Colchicine is an alkaloid drug derived from a plant belonging to the Lily family, known as _Colchicum autumnale_, or "autumn crocus." Its use was first approved by the FDA in 1961. Colchicine is used in the treatment of gout flares and Familial Mediterranean fever, and prevention of major cardiovascular events. It has also been investigated in other inflammatory and fibrotic conditions.
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. The FDA label includes a black box warning of serious infections and malignancy. Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies observed.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rosuvastatin" ], [ "Rosuvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benznidazole" ], [ "Benznidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Colchicine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ] ]
Colchicine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rosuvastatin and Rosuvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benznidazole and Benznidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Colchicine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab
DB00286
DB01222
380
617
[ "DDInter439", "DDInter246" ]
Conjugated estrogens
Budesonide
The conjugated estrogens are noncrystalline mixtures of purified female sex hormones obtained either by its isolation from the urine of pregnant mares or by synthetic generation from vegetal material. Both of these products are later conjugated to natrium sulfate by ester bonds in order to make them more water soluble.[L5605, T475] The conjugated estrogen product contains a mix of estrogen from which about 50% is represented by estrone sulfate followed by 25% of equilin sulfate, 15% of 17-alpha-dehydroequilenin sulfate, 3% of equilenin sulfate, 5% of 17-alpha and 17-beta-dihydroequilenin sulfate, 2% of 17-alpha-estradiolsulfate and 3% of 17-beta-estradiolsulfate. It also presents a large number of unidentified molecules with weak estrogenic activity as well as non-human molecules when it is obtained
Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.[A188529,A188532] Budesonide was granted FDA approval on 14 February 1994. It is also available in a combination product with [formoterol].
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinestrol" ], [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ] ]
Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) Conjugated estrogens (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Budesonide (Compound) Conjugated estrogens (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Budesonide (Compound) Conjugated estrogens may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Budesonide Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Conjugated estrogens (Compound) resembles Estrone (Compound) and Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Conjugated estrogens (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) and Mestranol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Conjugated estrogens (Compound) resembles Quinestrol (Compound) and Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide
DB06603
DB11057
39
720
[ "DDInter1387", "DDInter1223" ]
Panobinostat
Mineral oil
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Mineral oil, or paraffin oil, is a mixture of higher alkanes from a mineral source, such as petroleum. Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and a residual oil that are then further refined. During the modern refining process, aromatics are reduced by solvent extraction, catalytic hydrotreating, or hydrocracking. Unrefined or mildly treated mineral oils are classified as Group 3 carcinogens by the World Health Organizations, as chronic exposure to these aromatics including alkylated polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC) can lead to skin cancer. Mineral oil is a common ingredient in baby lotions, cold creams, ointments and cosmetics to treat and prevent dry, rough, scaly, itchy skin and minor skin irritations. It is also used as a mild laxative for human or veterinary uses.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propofol" ], [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propofol" ], [ "Propofol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ] ]
Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propofol and Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propofol and Propofol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil
DB00067
DB06788
317
1,616
[ "DDInter1921", "DDInter864" ]
Vasopressin
Histrelin
Vasopressin (arginine-vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone) is a nonapeptide primarily produced in the hypothalamus that exhibits diverse physiological functions related to diuresis, hemodynamic modulation, and behaviour.[A110, A111, A112, A113, A228008] Vasopressin is very similar to oxytocin, differing in the third and eighth amino acids. Despite a wide variety of functions, exogenous vasopressin is primarily used to control blood pressure during systemic shock by increasing vasoconstriction and renal fluid reuptake by acting through V<sub>1</sub> and V<sub>2</sub> cellular receptors.[A228008, A228013, A228018, L31413] The vasopressive effect of posterior pituitary gland extracts was noted in 1895, while vasopressin itself was not purified until 1951. It has been used for
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007).
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ] ]
Vasopressin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Vasopressin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin
DB00214
DB06691
1,028
849
[ "DDInter1836", "DDInter1155" ]
Torasemide
Mepyramine
Torasemide is a high-ceiling loop diuretic. Structurally, it is a pyridine-sulfonylurea used as an antihypertensive agent. Torasemide was first approved for clinical use by the FDA in 1993.
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1028, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 7, 2216 ], [ 2216, 46, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 7, 2216 ], [ 2216, 46, 499 ], [ 499, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 40, 11244 ], [ 11244, 1, 849 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PAK1" ], [ "PAK1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PAK1" ], [ "PAK1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ], [ "Phensuximide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pheniramine" ], [ "Pheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Torasemide (Compound) upregulates PAK1 (Gene) and PAK1 (Gene) is upregulated by Mepyramine (Compound) Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Torasemide (Compound) upregulates PAK1 (Gene) and PAK1 (Gene) is upregulated by Phensuximide (Compound) and Phensuximide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Pheniramine (Compound) and Pheniramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
DB00023
DB01299
305
698
[ "DDInter127", "DDInter1722" ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli
Sulfadoxine
Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels
A long acting sulfonamide that is used, usually in combination with other drugs, for respiratory, urinary tract, and malarial infections.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 305, 24, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 40, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 161 ], [ 161, 1, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 63, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 40, 11462 ], [ 11462, 40, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1029 ], [ 1029, 1, 11462 ], [ 11462, 40, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 40, 698 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 1247 ], [ 1247, 40, 698 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfadiazine" ], [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethazine" ], [ "Sulfamethazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfisoxazole" ], [ "Sulfisoxazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfamethazine" ], [ "Sulfamethazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfadoxine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sulfadoxine" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) resembles Sulfadoxine (Compound) Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadiazine and Sulfadiazine (Compound) resembles Sulfadoxine (Compound) Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadoxine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfadoxine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfadoxine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) resembles Sulfamethazine (Compound) and Sulfamethazine (Compound) resembles Sulfadoxine (Compound) Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfisoxazole and Sulfisoxazole (Compound) resembles Sulfamethazine (Compound) and Sulfamethazine (Compound) resembles Sulfadoxine (Compound) Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) resembles Sulfadoxine (Compound) Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) resembles Sulfadoxine (Compound)
DB00862
DB14568
1,005
982
[ "DDInter1918", "DDInter1000" ]
Vardenafil
Ivosidenib
Vardenafil is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) and an oral therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.[L45563,L45568] During sexual stimulation, nitric oxide (NO) is released from nerve endings and endothelial cells in the corpus cavernosum, activating the enzyme guanylate cyclase and increasing the synthesis of cGMP in the smooth muscle cells of the corpus cavernosum. PDE5 inhibitors, such as vardenafil, inhibit the degradation of cGMP and allow increased blood flow into the penis, resulting in an erection.[A258303,L45563,L45568]. Compared to [sildenafil] and [tadalafil], vardenafil is a more potent inhibitor of PDE5; however, its selectivity for other PDE isoforms is lower than the one detected for tadalafil. The FDA approved the use of v
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1005, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 63, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 28 ], [ 28, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 1005, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 982 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Vardenafil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ] ]
Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Vardenafil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib
DB01030
DB08885
869
363
[ "DDInter1835", "DDInter33" ]
Topotecan
Aflibercept
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Aflibercept is a recombinant protein composed of the binding domains of two human vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors, VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, fused with the Fc region of human immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1). Structurally, Aflibercept is a dimeric glycoprotein with a protein molecular weight of 96.9 kilo Daltons (kDa). It contains approximately 15% glycosylation to give a total molecular weight of 115 kDa. All five putative N-glycosylation sites on each polypeptide chain predicted by the primary sequence can be occupied with carbohydrates and exhibit some degree of chain heterogeneity, including heterogeneity in terminal sialic acid residues, except at the single unsialylated site associated with the Fc domain.[A261281,A261286] Due to the 2 fused VEGFR, aflibercept has a higher affinity to the cognate ligands than the endogenous individual receptor. However, it lacks the intracellular structure to propagate subsequent signal transduction, thus essentially sequestering the ligands to prevent activation of VEGFR.[A261130,L47915] Ziv-aflibercept, under the brand name Zaltrap, was developed as an intravenous injection for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer, and it was approved by the FDA and EMA in August 2012 and February 2013, respectively.[L47966,L47971] The intravitreal formulation, under the brand name EYELEA, was approved by the FDA for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants in February 2023 and for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular edema, and diabetic retinopathy in August 2023. An aflibercept biosimilar, Yesafili, was approved for use in the EU in September 2023.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ], [ [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ], [ "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ] ] ]
Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) and Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aflibercept
DB06273
DB06414
980
655
[ "DDInter1824", "DDInter703" ]
Tocilizumab
Etravirine
Tocilizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody IL-6 receptor inhibitor used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It was first described in the literature in 2003 when Chugai, a subsidiary of Roche began developing IL-6 inhibiting monoclonal antibodies. Tocilizumab was granted FDA approval on 8 January 2010 to treat a number of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, such as different types of arthritis and cytokine release syndrome. It was later approved by Health Canada on 30 April 2010. After being investigated to treat severely ill patients with COVID-19,[A193278,L12837,L12843] tocilizumab was approved by the European Commission in December 2021 to treat COVID-19 in adults receiving systemic corticosteroids and supplemental oxygen or mechanical ventilation. Subsequently, it was granted approval by Health Canada and the FDA in October and December 2022, respectively. Tociliz
Etravirine is an antiretroviral agent more specifically classified as a Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI). Etraverine is used clinically for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. On January 18, 2007, the FDA granted accelerated approved for the use of etravirine 100mg tablets in the treatment of adult HIV-1 infection documented to be resistant to therapy with other NNRTIs and antiretroviral agents. On March 26, 2012, approval was extended for use in treatment-experienced pediatric patients 6 to 18 years of age, weighing at least 16 kg. Etravarine must always be used in combination with other antiretroviral drugs. Etravirine exerts its effects via direct inhibition of the reverse transcriptase enzyme of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), and consequently blocks DNA-dependent and RNA-dependent polymerase activity. Etravirine does not inhibit human DNA polymerase alpha, beta or gamma. Common side effects of use include mild to moderate rash within the first 6 weeks of therapy, nausea, diarrhea and peripheral neuropathy. Patients are advised to immediately contact their healthcare provider if a rash develops. In 2009, postmarketing case reports of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme, and other hypersensitivity reactions lead to a revision of etravirine's "Warnings and Precautions," as well as notification of health care providers. In 2013, reports of Autoimmune disorders (such as Graves’ disease, polymyositis, and Guillain-Barré syndrome) in the setting of immune reconstitution, as well as more in depth information about the development of rashes in patients taking etravirine, lead to a modification of etravirine's monograph.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ], [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ], [ [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Etravirine" ] ] ]
Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludarabine and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab and Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etravirine Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Etravirine (Compound) Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Etravirine (Compound)
DB00757
DB08864
1,166
786
[ "DDInter581", "DDInter1595" ]
Dolasetron
Rilpivirine
Dolasetron is an antinauseant and antiemetic agent indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately-emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Dolasetron is a highly specific and selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. This drug is not shown to have activity at other known serotonin receptors, and has low affinity for dopamine receptors.
Rilpivirine is non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) which is used for the treatment of HIV-1 infections in treatment-naive patients. It is a diarylpyrimidine derivative. The internal conformational flexibility of rilpivirine and the plasticity of it interacting binding site gives it a very high potency and reduces the chance of resistance compared to other NNRTI's. Rilpivirine was developed by Tilbotec, Inc. and FDA approved on May 20, 2011. On November 21, 2017, Rilpivirine, in combination with [dolutegravir], was approved as part of the first complete treatment regimen with only two drugs for the treatment of adults with HIV-1 named Juluca. Rilpivirine in combination with [cabotegravir] was granted FDA approval on 21 January 2021. While previously administered once-monthly only, this combination product was granted FDA approval for dosing every two months on February 01, 2022 and without the need for an oral lead-in period prior.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1166, 25, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 21, 28779 ], [ 28779, 60, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 25, 918 ], [ 918, 24, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 64, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 25, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 63, 786 ] ], [ [ 1166, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 786 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dry mouth" ], [ "Dry mouth", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ], [ [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ] ] ]
Dolasetron (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Rilpivirine (Compound) Dolasetron (Compound) causes Dry mouth (Side Effect) and Dry mouth (Side Effect) is caused by Rilpivirine (Compound) Dolasetron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rilpivirine Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine
DB00652
DB00748
234
662
[ "DDInter1421", "DDInter297" ]
Pentazocine
Carbinoxamine
The first mixed agonist-antagonist analgesic to be marketed. It is an agonist at the kappa and sigma opioid receptors and has a weak antagonist action at the mu receptor. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1991, p97)
Carbinoxamine is a first generation antihistamine that competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding. The product label for carbinoxamine as an over the counter cough and cold medicine is being modified to state "do not use" in children under 4 years of age in order to prevent and reduce misuse, as many unapproved carbinoxamine-containing preparations contained inappropriate labeling, which promoted unapproved uses (including management of congestion, cough, the common cold, and the use in children under 2 years of age), which can potentially cause serious health risks.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Scopolamine" ], [ "Scopolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dezocine" ], [ "Dezocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Pentazocine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ] ]
Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Scopolamine and Scopolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine (Compound) resembles Dezocine (Compound) and Dezocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Pentazocine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine