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DB00754
DB04837
157
649
[ "DDInter696", "DDInter407" ]
Ethotoin
Clofedanol
Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread of seizure activity rather than to abolish the primary focus of seizure discharges. Ethotoin is no longer commonly used.
Clofedanol is a centrally-acting cough suppressant available in Canada under the trade name Ulone. It is not available in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 157, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 24, 832 ], [ 832, 40, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 1, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 24, 1609 ], [ 1609, 63, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 63, 662 ], [ 662, 35, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 74, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 24, 832 ], [ 832, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 649 ] ], [ [ 157, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 649 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentoxyverine" ], [ "Pentoxyverine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ], [ [ "Ethotoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ] ] ]
Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentoxyverine and Pentoxyverine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Clofedanol (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol Ethotoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol
DB00687
DB01072
870
915
[ "DDInter747", "DDInter129" ]
Fludrocortisone
Atazanavir
Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with [hydrocortisone] to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to [cortisol], differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure - this fluorination is thought to be crucial to fludrocortisone's significant mineralocorticoid potency.
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 870, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1327 ], [ 1327, 1, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 21, 29051 ], [ 29051, 60, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 23, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 5 ], [ 5, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 915 ] ], [ [ 870, 23, 1283 ], [ 1283, 63, 915 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Fluid retention" ], [ "Fluid retention", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ], [ "Liraglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ] ] ]
Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Atazanavir (Compound) Fludrocortisone (Compound) causes Fluid retention (Side Effect) and Fluid retention (Side Effect) is caused by Atazanavir (Compound) Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Atazanavir Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide and Liraglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atazanavir
DB00208
DB04932
1,018
1,564
[ "DDInter1804", "DDInter491" ]
Ticlopidine
Defibrotide
Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. It is a prodrug that is metabolised to an active form, which blocks the ADP receptor that is involved in GPIIb/IIIa receptor activation leading to platelet aggregation. Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot take aspirin or in whom aspirin has not worked to prevent a thrombotic stroke. The FDA label includes a black-box warning of neutropenia, aplastic anemia, thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura, and agranulocytosis, so it is necessary to monitor patients' WBC and platelets when they are taking ticlopidine.
Defibrotide is the sodium salt of a mixture of single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotides derived from porcine mucosal DNA. It has been shown to have antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-ischemic properties (but without associated significant systemic anticoagulant effects). It is marketed under the brand names Dasovas (FM), Noravid, and Prociclide in a variety of countries. In the USA it is was approved in March, 2016 as Defitelio.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1018, 25, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 914 ], [ 914, 24, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 41 ], [ 41, 63, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 1230 ], [ 1230, 24, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 202 ], [ 202, 25, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 279 ], [ 279, 25, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1564 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 330 ], [ 330, 64, 1564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ], [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ardeparin" ], [ "Ardeparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ], [ "Anisindione", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ], [ "Ramucirumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ] ] ]
Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levomilnacipran and Levomilnacipran may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ardeparin and Ardeparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione and Anisindione may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide
DB11569
DB11988
1,093
270
[ "DDInter1003", "DDInter1321" ]
Ixekizumab
Ocrelizumab
Ixekizumab is a humanized immunoglobulin G subclass 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody (mAb) against interleukin-17A (IL-17A) and prevents it from interacting with the IL-17A receptor. As IL-17A is a pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in inflammation and immune responses, blocking its effect is beneficial for use in inflammatory conditions. In particular, IL-17A has been found to be implicated in a variety of autoimmune diseases including Rheumatoid Arthritis and plaque psoriasis. Ixekizumab is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a recombinant mammalian cell line and purified using standard technology for bioprocessing. Ixekizumab is comprised of two identical light chain polypeptides of 219 amino acids each and two identical heavy chain polypeptides of 445 amino acids each, and has a molecular weight of 146,158 Daltons for the
Ocrelizumab is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of patients with primary progressive or relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is a second-generation recombinant humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively targets B-cells that express the CD20 antigen. Compared to non-humanized CD20 antibodies such as [rituximab], ocrelizumab is expected to be less immunogenic with repeated infusions, improving the benefit-to-risk profile for patients with MS.[A18875,A251745] MS is a chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that leads to neurological disabilities and a significantly reduced quality of life. Most patients with MS experience episodes of relapses with worsening function, followed by recovery periods or remissions. Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) accounts for 10-15% of the overall population of patients with MS, and leads to the gradual worsening of neurologic disability from symptom onset, often without early relapses or remissions . Developed by Genentech/Roche, ocrelizumab was approved by the FDA in March 2017 under the market name Ocrevus for intravenous injection. It was later approved by Health Canada in August 2017, making the drug the first available treatment for PPMS in both the US and Canada. In clinical trials of patients with relapsing forms of MS, treatment with ocrelizumab resulted in reduced relapse rates and reduced worsening of disability compared to [interferon beta-1a]. In phase 3 clinical trials of patients with PPMS, treatment with ocrelizumab led to lower clinical and MRI progression rates compared to placebo.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1093, 24, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 62, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 24, 287 ], [ 287, 63, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 64, 962 ], [ 962, 25, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 25, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 62, 1193 ], [ 1193, 23, 1019 ], [ 1019, 24, 270 ] ], [ [ 1093, 62, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 270 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ], [ "Diroximel fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ], [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ] ] ]
Ixekizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen and Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab Ixekizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
DB05294
DB11796
1,069
1,612
[ "DDInter1917", "DDInter786" ]
Vandetanib
Fostemsavir
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Fostemsavir is the phosphonooxymethyl prodrug of temsavir, a novel HIV-1 attachment inhibitor. It binds to and inhibits the activity of gp120, a subunit within the HIV-1 gp160 envelope glycoprotein that facilitates the attachment of HIV-1 to host cell CD4 receptors - in doing so, temsavir prevents the first step in the HIV-1 viral lifecycle. The discovery of gp120 as a potential target of interest in the treatment of HIV-1 infection is relatively recent, and was born out of a desire to find alternative target proteins (i.e. mechanistically orthogonal therapies) for the treatment of HIV-1 patients with resistant infections. Fostemavir is the first attachment inhibitor to receive FDA approval, granted in July 2020 for use in combination with other antiretrovirals in highly treatment-experienced patients with multidrug-resistant HIV-1 infection whom are failing their current therapy.[L14867,L14917] Targeting gp120 subunits is a new and novel therapeutic approach to HIV-1 infection, and the addition of attachment inhibitors, like temsavir, to the armament of therapies targeted against HIV-1 fills a necessary niche for therapeutic options in patients left with few, if any, viable treatments.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1069, 25, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 23, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 63, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 62, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 64, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 25, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 63, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 35, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 1612 ] ], [ [ 1069, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 24, 1612 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ] ] ]
Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib (Compound) resembles Afatinib (Compound) and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir
DB00005
DB01229
1,057
973
[ "DDInter687", "DDInter1377" ]
Etanercept
Paclitaxel
Dimeric fusion protein consisting of the extracellular ligand-binding portion of the human 75 kilodalton (p75) tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) linked to the Fc portion of human IgG1.[L14862,A216522] The Fc component of etanercept contains the CH2 domain, the CH3 domain and hinge region, but not the CH1 domain of IgG1. Etanercept is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) mammalian cell expression system. It consists of 934 amino acids. It is used to treat or manage a variety of inflammatory conditions including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and juvenile idiopathic poly-articular arthritis (JIA).
Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1057, 25, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 1463 ], [ 1463, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 24, 748 ], [ 748, 63, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 310 ], [ 310, 1, 301 ], [ 301, 1, 973 ] ], [ [ 1057, 25, 1626 ], [ 1626, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 63, 973 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lovastatin" ], [ "Lovastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ], [ "Anthrax vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Docetaxel" ], [ "Docetaxel", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Paclitaxel" ] ], [ [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elotuzumab" ], [ "Elotuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ] ] ]
Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lovastatin and Lovastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine and Anthrax vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Paclitaxel Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel (Compound) resembles Docetaxel (Compound) and Docetaxel (Compound) resembles Paclitaxel (Compound) Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elotuzumab and Elotuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel
DB00530
DB11979
1,195
1,320
[ "DDInter667", "DDInter625" ]
Erlotinib
Elagolix
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloprolifer
Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis, Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. As of 24 July 2018, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AbbVie's elagolix under the brand name Orilissa as the first and only oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist specifically developed for women with moderate to severe endometriosis pain . It has been determined that endometriosis is one of the most common gynecologic disorders in the United States [A35868, A35869, F801]. In particular, estimates suggest that one in ten women of reproductive age is affected by endometriosis and experience debilitating pain symptoms [A35868, A35869, F801]. Moreover, women who are affected by this condition can suffer for up to six to ten years and visit multiple physicians before receiving a proper diagnosis [A35868, A35869, F801]. Subsequently, as Orilissa (elagolix) was approved by the FDA under priority review , this expedited new approval gives healthcare professionals another valuable option for treating the potentially unmet needs of women who are affected by endometriosis, depending on their specific type and severity of endometriosis pain.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1195, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1249 ], [ 1249, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 1, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 463 ], [ 463, 25, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 25, 1070 ], [ 1070, 25, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 64, 1320 ] ], [ [ 1195, 63, 798 ], [ 798, 25, 1320 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nafcillin" ], [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ], [ "Rifampicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ], [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ] ]
Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nafcillin and Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin and Rifampicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen and Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elagolix Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elagolix
DB00023
DB00242
305
1,064
[ "DDInter127", "DDInter392" ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli
Cladribine
Asparaginase derived from _Escherichia coli_ (L-asparagine amidohydrolase, EC 3.5.1.1) is an enzyme responsible for the metabolism of L-asparagine, by catalyzing L-asparagine into L-aspartic acid and ammonia. It also facilitates the production of oxaloacetate which is needed for general cellular metabolism. Asparaginase from _E. coli_ has clinically shown to exhibit antitumor actions in models of leukaemias [A31996, A31997]. L-asparaginase of _E. coli_ is marketed under several different trade names, including Elspar, for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a multi-agent chemotherapeutic regimen. It is available as intramuscular or intravenous injections. Therapeutic L-asparaginase from _E. coli_ works by depleting the levels
An antineoplastic agent used in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases including hairy-cell leukemia.
Major
2
[ [ [ 305, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 64, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 764 ], [ 764, 63, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 440 ], [ 440, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 63, 1257 ], [ 1257, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1064 ] ], [ [ 305, 24, 1224 ], [ 1224, 76, 1064 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abacavir" ], [ "Abacavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegfilgrastim" ], [ "Pegfilgrastim", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ], [ [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ], [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ] ] ]
Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abacavir and Abacavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegfilgrastim and Pegfilgrastim may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cytarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine
DB00204
DB06616
228
594
[ "DDInter580", "DDInter224" ]
Dofetilide
Bosutinib
Dofetilide is a class III antiarrhythmic agent that is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the maintenance of sinus rhythm in individuals prone to the formation of atrial fibrillation and flutter, and for the chemical cardioversion to sinus rhythm from atrial fibrillation and flutter.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Major
2
[ [ [ 228, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 21, 28957 ], [ 28957, 60, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 25, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 62, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 228, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arthralgia" ], [ "Arthralgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Dofetilide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bosutinib (Compound) Dofetilide (Compound) causes Arthralgia (Side Effect) and Arthralgia (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bosutinib Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Dofetilide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Dofetilide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib
DB00394
DB00562
218
1,014
[ "DDInter168", "DDInter188" ]
Beclomethasone dipropionate
Benzthiazide
Beclomethasone dipropionate is a second-generation synthetic corticosteroid and diester of beclomethasone, which is structurally similar to [dexamethasone]. It is a prodrug of an active metabolite beclomethasone 17-monopropionate (17-BMP) which acts on the glucocorticoid receptor to mediates its therapeutic action. Beclomethasone dipropionate itself posesses weak glucocorticoid receptor binding affinity and is rapidly converted into 17-BMP upon administration. Formulations for oral inhalation, intranasal, and topical use are available for beclomethasone dipropionate. Beclomethasone dipropionate became first available in a pressurized metered-dose inhaler in 1972 and later in a dry powder inhaler and an aqueous nasal spray. Due to its anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat hypertension, but their hypotensive effects are not necessarily due to their diuretic activity. Thiazides have been shown to prevent hypertension-related morbidity and mortality although the mechanism is not fully understood. Thiazides cause vasodilation by activating calcium-activated potassium channels (large conductance) in vascular smooth muscles and inhibiting various carbonic anhydrases in vascular tissue.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 218, 24, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 24, 811 ], [ 811, 40, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 24, 674 ], [ 674, 1, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 1, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 23, 455 ], [ 455, 63, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 24, 1287 ], [ 1287, 63, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 1, 175 ], [ 175, 63, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 24, 811 ], [ 811, 40, 11374 ], [ 11374, 1, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 24, 674 ], [ 674, 1, 323 ], [ 323, 40, 1014 ] ], [ [ 218, 24, 359 ], [ 359, 40, 811 ], [ 811, 40, 1014 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ], [ "Amphotericin B", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyclothiazide" ], [ "Methyclothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ] ], [ [ "Beclomethasone dipropionate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzthiazide" ] ] ]
Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metolazone and Metolazone (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzthiazide Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzthiazide Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzthiazide Beclomethasone dipropionate (Compound) resembles Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzthiazide Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metolazone and Metolazone (Compound) resembles Methyclothiazide (Compound) and Methyclothiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trichlormethiazide and Trichlormethiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound) Beclomethasone dipropionate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide and Chlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Metolazone (Compound) and Metolazone (Compound) resembles Benzthiazide (Compound)
DB00569
DB06441
553
936
[ "DDInter775", "DDInter283" ]
Fondaparinux
Cangrelor
Fondaparinux (Arixtra) is a synthetic anticoagulant agent consisting of five monomeric sugar units and a O-methyl group at the reducing end of the molecule. It is structurally similar to polymeric glycosaminoglycan heparin and heparan sulfate (HS) when they are cleaved into monomeric units. The monomeric sequence in heparin and HS is thought to form the high affinity binding site for the natural anti-coagulant factor, antithrombin III (ATIII). Once bound to heparin or HS, the anticoagulant activity of ATIII is potentiated by 1000-fold. Fondaparinux potentiates the neutralizing action of ATIII on activated Factor X 300-fold. Fondaparinux may be used: to prevent venous thromboembolism in patients who have undergone orthopedic surgery of the lower limbs (e.g. hip fracture
Cangrelor is an intravenous, direct-acting, reversible P2Y12 inhibitor for patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who have not been yet treated by oral P2Y12 inhibitors. An advantage Cangrelor provides over oral P2Y12 inhibitors (such as prasugrel, ticagrelor, and clopidogrel) is that it is an active drug not requiring metabolic conversion therefore providing a rapid onset and offset of action. Cangrelor was approved by the FDA in June 2015 for intravenous application.
Major
2
[ [ [ 553, 25, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 23, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 25, 97 ], [ 97, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 24, 383 ], [ 383, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 63, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 63, 109 ], [ 109, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 64, 24 ], [ 24, 24, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 64, 1271 ], [ 1271, 25, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 25, 1047 ], [ 1047, 25, 936 ] ], [ [ 553, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 64, 936 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ], [ "Oxaprozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentosan polysulfate" ], [ "Pentosan polysulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tolmetin" ], [ "Tolmetin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ], [ [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ] ] ]
Fondaparinux may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaprozin and Oxaprozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentosan polysulfate and Pentosan polysulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tolmetin and Tolmetin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor
DB00472
DB05294
758
1,069
[ "DDInter758", "DDInter1917" ]
Fluoxetine
Vandetanib
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Major
2
[ [ [ 758, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 25, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 64, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 1228 ], [ 1228, 64, 1069 ] ], [ [ 758, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 1069 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ] ] ]
Fluoxetine (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Vandetanib (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Vandetanib (Compound) Fluoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vandetanib Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Fluoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib Fluoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib
DB06203
DB08815
1,002
154
[ "DDInter51", "DDInter1104" ]
Alogliptin
Lurasidone
Alogliptin is a selective, orally-bioavailable inhibitor of enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Chemically, alogliptin is prepared as a benzoate salt and exists predominantly as the R-enantiomer (>99%). It undergoes little or no chiral conversion in vivo to the (S)-enantiomer. FDA approved January 25, 2013.
Lurasidone is an atypical antipsychotic developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma. It was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treatment of schizophrenia on October 29, 2010 and is currently pending approval for the treatment of bipolar disorder in the United States.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1002, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 21, 29013 ], [ 29013, 60, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 63, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 24, 1446 ], [ 1446, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 1, 1281 ], [ 1281, 63, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 154 ] ], [ [ 1002, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1085 ], [ 1085, 1, 154 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diabetes mellitus" ], [ "Diabetes mellitus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanreotide" ], [ "Lanreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lurasidone" ] ], [ [ "Alogliptin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ziprasidone" ], [ "Ziprasidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lurasidone" ] ] ]
Alogliptin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lurasidone (Compound) Alogliptin (Compound) causes Diabetes mellitus (Side Effect) and Diabetes mellitus (Side Effect) is caused by Lurasidone (Compound) Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanreotide and Lanreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Alogliptin (Compound) resembles Linagliptin (Compound) and Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Alogliptin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurasidone Alogliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lurasidone Alogliptin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ziprasidone (Compound) and Ziprasidone (Compound) resembles Lurasidone (Compound)
DB05239
DB06372
866
259
[ "DDInter425", "DDInter1594" ]
Cobimetinib
Rilonacept
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma.
Rilonacept is a dimeric fusion protein consisting of portions of IL-1R and the IL-1R accessory protein linked to the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G1. Rilonacept functions as an interleukin 1 inhibitor and is used in the treatment of CAPS, also known as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, including familial cold auto-inflammatory syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), in adults and children greater than 12 years old.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 866, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 63, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 64, 651 ], [ 651, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1565 ], [ 1565, 24, 259 ] ], [ [ 866, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 259 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonazepam" ], [ "Clonazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ], [ [ "Cobimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ] ] ]
Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonazepam and Clonazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept Cobimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept
DB08865
DB09237
1,593
1,586
[ "DDInter448", "DDInter1045" ]
Crizotinib
Levamlodipine
Crizotinib is a tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor used for the treatment of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) or ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors, as well as ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) and inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT). By targeting the echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4)-ALK fusion protein, crizotinib offers robust effectiveness in treating NSCLC in patients with this type of rearrangement. Crizotinib was the first-in-class drug used to treat ALK-positive tumors. Second- and third-generation ALK-tyrosine kinase-inhibitors have overcome many of the pharmacodynamic and genetic resistance mechanisms crizotinib is prone to. Crizotinib was approved by the FDA in 2011, and its use is accompanied by FDA-approved tests used
Levamlodipine, also known as S-amlodipine, is a pharmacologically active enantiomer of [amlodipine], an antihypertensive medication. Levamlodipine belongs to the dihydropyridine group of calcium channel blockers. This medication was first marketed in Russia and India before being granted FDA approval. The names S-amlodipine and levamlodipine may be used interchangeably as both substances are the same, however. As a racemic mixture, amlodipine contains (R) and (S)-amlodipine isomers, but only (S)-amlodipine as the active moiety possesses therapeutic activity. Levamlodipine was granted FDA approval on 19 December 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1593, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 63, 578 ], [ 578, 23, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 64, 478 ], [ 478, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 25, 1297 ], [ 1297, 63, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 63, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 23, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1586 ] ], [ [ 1593, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 1586 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ] ] ]
Crizotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine
DB00981
DB01036
1,528
211
[ "DDInter1462", "DDInter1832" ]
Physostigmine
Tolterodine
A cholinesterase inhibitor that is rapidly absorbed through membranes. It can be applied topically to the conjunctiva. It also can cross the blood-brain barrier and is used when central nervous system effects are desired, as in the treatment of severe anticholinergic toxicity.
Tolterodine is an antimuscarinic drug that is used to treat urinary incontinence. Tolterodine acts on M2 and M3 subtypes of muscarinic receptors.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1528, 24, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 24, 358 ], [ 358, 40, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 63, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 62, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 24, 61 ], [ 61, 24, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 74, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 24, 358 ], [ 358, 40, 11296 ], [ 11296, 40, 211 ] ], [ [ 1528, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 838 ], [ 838, 40, 211 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edrophonium" ], [ "Edrophonium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orphenadrine" ], [ "Orphenadrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bromodiphenhydramine" ], [ "Bromodiphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolterodine" ] ], [ [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isoxsuprine" ], [ "Isoxsuprine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolterodine" ] ] ]
Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolterodine Physostigmine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tolterodine Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolterodine Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edrophonium and Edrophonium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolterodine Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolterodine Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orphenadrine and Orphenadrine (Compound) resembles Bromodiphenhydramine (Compound) and Bromodiphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Isoxsuprine (Compound) and Isoxsuprine (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound)
DB00491
DB01191
127
1,039
[ "DDInter1217", "DDInter518" ]
Miglitol
Dexfenfluramine
Miglitol inhibits the breakdown complex carbohydrates into glucose. It is primarily used in diabetes mellitus type 2 for establishing greater glycemic control by preventing the digestion of carbohydrates (such as disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides) into monosaccharides which can be absorbed by the body. Miglitol should be taken at the start of a meal for maximal effect and the effect will depend on the amount of poly and oligosaccharides in the diet. Miglitol inhibits alpha-glucosidase, making less sugars available for digestion and reducing postprandial hyperglycemia. Unlike other drugs of the same class, miglitol is not metabolized and the unmetabolized drug is excreted by the kidneys.
Dexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about the cardiovascular side-effects of the drug, such approval was withdrawn.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 127, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 1529 ], [ 1529, 64, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 673 ], [ 673, 63, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 1529 ], [ 1529, 40, 11447 ], [ 11447, 1, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 24, 673 ], [ 673, 6, 6112 ], [ 6112, 45, 1039 ] ], [ [ 127, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1529 ], [ 1529, 64, 1039 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fenproporex" ], [ "Fenproporex", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A4" ], [ "SLC6A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ], [ "Metamfetamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ] ]
Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine (Compound) resembles Fenproporex (Compound) and Fenproporex (Compound) resembles Dexfenfluramine (Compound) Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole and Aripiprazole (Compound) binds SLC6A4 (Gene) and SLC6A4 (Gene) is bound by Dexfenfluramine (Compound) Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Metamfetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine
DB00446
DB01053
597
514
[ "DDInter351", "DDInter189" ]
Chloramphenicol
Benzylpenicillin
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) is narrow spectrum antibiotic used to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is a natural penicillin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly due to poor oral absorption. Penicillin G may also be used in some cases as prophylaxis against susceptible organisms. Natural penicillins are considered the drugs of choice for several infections caused by susceptible gram positive aerobic organisms, such as *Streptococcus pneumoniae*, groups A, B, C and G streptococci, nonenterococcal group D streptococci, viridans group streptococci, and non-penicillinase producing staphylococcus. Aminoglycosides may be added for synergy against group B streptococcus (*S. agalactiae*), *S. viridans*, and *Enterococcus faecalis*. The natural penicillins may also be used as first or second line agents against susceptible gram positive aerobic bacilli such as *Bacillus anthracis*, *Corynebacterium diphtheriae*, and *Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae*. Natural penicillins have limited activity against gram negative organisms; however, they may be used in some cases to treat infections caused by *Neisseria meningitidis* and *Pasteurella*. They are not generally used to treat anaerobic infections. Resistance patterns, susceptibility and treatment guidelines vary across regions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 597, 24, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1390 ], [ 1390, 1, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1681 ], [ 1681, 40, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 63, 790 ], [ 790, 1, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 6, 10612 ], [ 10612, 45, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 18, 6718 ], [ 6718, 57, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 514 ] ], [ [ 597, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 514 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticarcillin" ], [ "Ticarcillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mezlocillin" ], [ "Mezlocillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piperacillin" ], [ "Piperacillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC22A6" ], [ "SLC22A6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "USP22" ], [ "USP22", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ], [ [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Benzylpenicillin" ] ] ]
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticarcillin and Ticarcillin (Compound) resembles Benzylpenicillin (Compound) Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mezlocillin and Mezlocillin (Compound) resembles Benzylpenicillin (Compound) Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piperacillin and Piperacillin (Compound) resembles Benzylpenicillin (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) binds SLC22A6 (Gene) and SLC22A6 (Gene) is bound by Benzylpenicillin (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) downregulates USP22 (Gene) and USP22 (Gene) is downregulated by Benzylpenicillin (Compound) Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Benzylpenicillin (Compound) Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzylpenicillin Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Benzylpenicillin Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Benzylpenicillin
DB01159
DB08820
419
1,478
[ "DDInter854", "DDInter997" ]
Halothane
Ivacaftor
A nonflammable, halogenated, hydrocarbon anesthetic that provides relatively rapid induction with little or no excitement. Analgesia may not be adequate. nitrous oxide is often given concomitantly. Because halothane may not produce sufficient muscle relaxation, supplemental neuromuscular blocking agents may be required. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p178)
Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012, and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered as a monotherapy and also administered in combination with other drugs for the management of CF.[L6814,L6979,L6847] Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, an ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes. CFTR is active in epithelial cells of organs such as of the lungs, pancreas, liver, digestive system, and reproductive tract. Alterations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to complications such as infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Prior to the development of ivacaftor, management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process or lung function (FEV1). Notably, ivacaftor was the first medication approved for the management of the underlying causes of CF (abnormalities in CFTR protein function) rather than control of symptoms.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 419, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 63, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 25, 985 ], [ 985, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 1478 ] ], [ [ 419, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 64, 1478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Halothane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ] ]
Halothane (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ivacaftor (Compound) Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor Halothane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor
DB00277
DB09061
1,031
1,627
[ "DDInter1791", "DDInter284" ]
Theophylline
Cannabidiol
A methylxanthine derivative from tea with diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant, bronchial dilation, cardiac and central nervous system stimulant activities. Mechanistically, theophylline acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator. Theophylline is marketed under several brand names such as Uniphyl and Theochron, and it is indicated mainly for asthma, bronchospasm, and COPD.
Cannabidiol, or CBD, is one of at least 85 active cannabinoids identified within the Cannabis plant. It is a major phytocannabinoid, accounting for up to 40% of the Cannabis plant's extract, that binds to a wide variety of physiological targets of the endocannabinoid system within the body. Although the exact medical implications are currently being investigated, CBD has shown promise as a therapeutic and pharmaceutical drug target. In particular, CBD has shown promise as an analgesic, anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant, anxiolytic, antipsychotic and has shown neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activity, among other currently investigated uses [A32477, A32469]. CBD's exact place within medical practice is still currently hotly debated, however as the body of evidence grows and legislation changes to reflect its wide-spread use, public and medical opinion have changed significantly with regards to its usefulness in a number of medical conditions ranging from anxiety to epilepsy. From a pharmacological perspective, Cannabis' (and CBD's) diverse receptor profile explains its potential application for such a wide variety of medical conditions. Cannabis contains more than 400 different chemical compounds, of which 61 are considered cannabinoids, a class of compounds that act upon endogenous cannabinoid receptors of the body . Cannabinoid receptors are utilized endogenously by the body through the endocannabinoid system, which includes a group of lipid proteins, enzymes, and receptors that are involved in many physiological processes. Through its modulation of neurotransmitter release, the endocannabinoid system regulates cognition, pain sensation, appetite, memory, sleep, immune function, and mood among many other bodily systems. These effects are largely mediated through two members of the G-protein coupled receptor family, cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2 (CB1 and CB2)[A32585,A32824]. CB1 receptors are found in both the central and peripheral nervous systems, with the majority of receptors localized to the hippocampus and amygdala of the brain. Physiological effects of using cannabis make sense in the context of its receptor activity as the hippocampus and amygdala are primarily involved with regulation of memory, fear, and emotion. In contrast, CB2 receptors are mainly found peripherally in immune cells, lymphoid tissue, and peripheral nerve terminals . Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are two types of cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which interact with the cannabinoid receptors that are found throughout the body. Although THC and CBD have been the most studied cannabinoids, there are many others identified to date including cannabinol (CBN), cannabigerol (CBG), (CBDV), and (THCV) that can be found within the medical cannabis . While both CBD and THC are used for medicinal purposes, they have different receptor activity, function, and physiological effects. If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms of THC like or ), THC and CBD are obtained through conversion from their precursors, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-A (THCA-A) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), through decarboxylation reactions. This can be achieved through heating, smoking, vaporization, or baking of dried unfertilized female cannabis flowers. The primary psychoactive component of Cannabis, delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC), demonstrates its effects through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors. This activity results in the well-known effects of smoking cannabis such as increased appetite, reduced pain, and changes in emotional and cognitive processes. In contrast to THC's weak agonist activity, CBD has been shown to act as a negative allosteric modulator of the cannabinoid CB1 receptor, the most abundant G-Protein Coupled Receptor (GPCR) in the body . Allosteric regulation is achieved through the modulation of receptor activity on a functionally distinct site from the agonist or antagonist binding site which is clinically significant as direct agonists (such as THC) are limited by their psychomimetic effects such as changes to mood, memory, and anxiety. In addition to the well-known activity on CB1 and CB2 receptors, there is further evidence that CBD also activates 5-HT1A/2A/3A serotonergic and TRPV1–2 vanilloid receptors, antagonizes alpha-1 adrenergic and µ-opioid receptors, inhibits synaptosomal uptake of noradrenaline, dopamine, serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and cellular uptake of anandamide, acts on mitochondria Ca2+ stores, blocks low-voltage-activated (T-type) Ca2+ channels, stimulates activity of the inhibitory glycine-receptor, and inhibits activity of fatty amide hydrolase (FAAH) [A31555, A31574]. CBD is currently available in Canada within a 1:1 formulation with tetrahydrocannbinol (THC) (as the formulation known as "nabiximols") as the brand name product Sativex. It is approved for use as adjunctive treatment for symptomatic relief of spasticity in adult patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). Sativex was also given a conditional Notice of Compliance (NOC/c) for use as adjunctive treatment for the symptomatic relief of neuropathic pain in adult patients with multiple sclerosis and as adjunctive analgesic treatment for moderate to severe pain in adult patients with advanced cancer . In April 2018, a Food and Drug Administration advisory panel unanimously recommended approval of Epidiolex (cannabidiol oral solution) for the treatment of two rare forms of epilepsy - Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome, which are among the two most difficult types of epilepsy to treat [L2721, L2719]. Epidiolex was granted Orphan Drug designation as well as Fast Track Approval from the FDA for further study in these hard to treat conditions. Notably, phase 3 clinical trials of Epidiolex have demonstrated clinically significant improvement in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome . On June 25th, 2018, Epidiolex was approved by the FDA to be the first CBD-based product available on the US market.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1031, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 660 ], [ 660, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 23, 1215 ], [ 1215, 23, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 63, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 23, 516 ], [ 516, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 63, 491 ], [ 491, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 1627 ] ], [ [ 1031, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 1627 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lansoprazole" ], [ "Lansoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ], [ "Levocetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2a" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ], [ [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ] ] ]
Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lansoprazole and Lansoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2a and Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cannabidiol
DB01073
DB01610
1,488
248
[ "DDInter745", "DDInter1912" ]
Fludarabine
Valganciclovir
Fludarabine is a chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of hematological malignancies. It is commonly marketed under the brand name Fludara.
Valganciclovir hydrochloride (Valcyte, manufactured by Roche) is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. As the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir, it is actually a prodrug for ganciclovir. After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1488, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 1, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 21, 29209 ], [ 29209, 60, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 64, 1238 ], [ 1238, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 40, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 63, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 63, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 25, 507 ], [ 507, 63, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 74, 1224 ], [ 1224, 24, 248 ] ], [ [ 1488, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 248 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Anorexia" ], [ "Anorexia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentostatin" ], [ "Pentostatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ], [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ], [ [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ] ] ]
Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir (Compound) resembles Valganciclovir (Compound) Fludarabine (Compound) causes Anorexia (Side Effect) and Anorexia (Side Effect) is caused by Valganciclovir (Compound) Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentostatin and Pentostatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Fludarabine (Compound) resembles Clofarabine (Compound) and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Fludarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Fludarabine (Compound) resembles Cytarabine (Compound) and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir
DB00054
DB00081
1,432
273
[ "DDInter6", "DDInter1838" ]
Abciximab
Tositumomab
Abciximab is a Fab fragment of the chimeric human-murine monoclonal antibody 7E3. Abciximab binds to the glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor of human platelets and inhibits platelet aggregation by preventing the binding of fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, and other adhesive molecules. It also binds to vitronectin (αvβ3) receptor found on platelets and vessel wall endothelial and smooth muscle cells.
Murine IgG2a lambda monoclonal antibody against CD20 antigen (2 heavy chains of 451 residues, 2 lambda chains of 220 residues). It is produced in an antibiotic-free culture of mammalian cells. It can be covalently linked to Iodine 131 (a radioactive isotope of iodine).
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alteplase" ], [ "Alteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ibritumomab tiuxetan" ], [ "Ibritumomab tiuxetan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketorolac" ], [ "Ketorolac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ], [ [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ] ] ]
Abciximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alteplase and Alteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ibritumomab tiuxetan and Ibritumomab tiuxetan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketorolac and Ketorolac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab and Ketorolac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab Abciximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tositumomab
DB00262
DB00467
552
1,467
[ "DDInter302", "DDInter644" ]
Carmustine
Enoxacin
A cell-cycle phase nonspecific alkylating antineoplastic agent. It is used in the treatment of brain tumors and various other malignant neoplasms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p462) This substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen according to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
A broad-spectrum 6-fluoronaphthyridinone antibacterial agent (fluoroquinolones) structurally related to nalidixic acid.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 552, 23, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 23, 1539 ], [ 1539, 40, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 23, 1299 ], [ 1299, 1, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 62, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 62, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 24, 141 ], [ 141, 23, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 25, 752 ], [ 752, 62, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 35, 37 ], [ 37, 62, 1467 ] ], [ [ 552, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 23, 1467 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ] ], [ [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enoxacin" ] ] ]
Carmustine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin (Compound) resembles Enoxacin (Compound) Carmustine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin (Compound) resembles Enoxacin (Compound) Carmustine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Enoxacin (Compound) Carmustine (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Enoxacin (Compound) Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin Carmustine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin Carmustine (Compound) resembles Lomustine (Compound) and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine and Lomustine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enoxacin
DB00056
DB05528
816
1,070
[ "DDInter814", "DDInter1228" ]
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin
Mipomersen
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin is a recombinant humanized IgG4 kappa antibody which is conjugated with calicheamicin derivative, a cytotoxic antitumor antibiotic isolated from fermentation of Micromonospora echinospora ssp. calichensis. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin has approximately 50% of the antibody loaded with 4-6 moles calicheamicin per mole of antibody [FDA Label]. The antibody is specifically directed against the CD33 antigen present on leukemic myeloblasts in most patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). By binding to the CD33 antigen on tumors, the cytotoxic agent blocks the growth of cancerous cells and causes cell death. Marketing approval of gemtuzumab ozogamicin was granted on May 17, 2000 by FDA as a treatment for patients with CD33-positive AML in first relapse who are 60 years of age or
Mipomersen sodium, which was known as the investigational drug, isis-301012, is the salt form of a synthetic phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. Mipomersen sodium prevents the formation of apo B-100, resulting in a decrease in the levels of apolipoprotein B (apo B), low density lipoprotein (LDL), and total cholesterol. Mipomersen is indicated in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia as an adjunct to diet and other lipid-lowering medications. It is marketed under the brand name Kynamro in the United States, and the FDA label includes a black box warning of hepatoxicity. Specifically, elevations in the liver enzymes, i.e. transaminases, and in liver fat (hepatic steatosis) have been reported. Due to this serious risk of liver toxicity, mipomersen sodium is only available to patients under the restricted program called Kynamro Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy program.
Major
2
[ [ [ 816, 25, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 64, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 1560 ], [ 1560, 25, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 25, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 25, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 64, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 292 ], [ 292, 64, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 24, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 292 ], [ 292, 64, 1070 ] ], [ [ 816, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 292 ], [ 292, 64, 1070 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ], [ [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ] ] ]
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen
DB00254
DB11110
964
603
[ "DDInter598", "DDInter1115" ]
Doxycycline
Magnesium citrate
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from [oxytetracycline]. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and malaria.
Magnesium citrate is a low volume and osmotic cathartic agent. The cathartic action works primarily through the high osmolarity of the solution which draws large amounts of fluid into space where is used. Magnesium citrate is considered by the FDA as an approved inactive ingredient for approved drug products under the specifications of oral administration of a maximum concentration of 237 mg. It is also considered as an active ingredient in over-the-counter products.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 964, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 863 ], [ 863, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 996 ], [ 996, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 62, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 863 ], [ 863, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 23, 1326 ], [ 1326, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 62, 863 ], [ 863, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 996 ], [ 996, 64, 57 ], [ 57, 24, 603 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amiloride" ], [ "Amiloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amiloride" ], [ "Amiloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Diclofenamide" ], [ "Diclofenamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amiloride" ], [ "Amiloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ] ]
Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Diclofenamide and Diclofenamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate
DB00022
DB00250
268
10
[ "DDInter1408", "DDInter475" ]
Peginterferon alfa-2b
Dapsone
Peginterferon alfa-2b is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) resulting in less use of Peginterferon alfa-2b. Peginterferon alfa-2b is derived from the alfa-2b moeity of recombinant human interferon and acts by binding to human type 1 interferon receptors. Activation and dimerization of this receptor induces the body's innate antiviral response by activating the janus kinase
A sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against mycobacterium leprae. Its mechanism of action is probably similar to that of the sulfonamides which involves inhibition of folic acid synthesis in susceptible organisms. It is also used with pyrimethamine in the treatment of malaria. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p157-8)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 268, 24, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 63, 1451 ], [ 1451, 24, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 24, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 63, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 64, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 7, 7720 ], [ 7720, 45, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 24, 1330 ], [ 1330, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 63, 10 ] ], [ [ 268, 24, 453 ], [ 453, 21, 28746 ], [ 28746, 60, 10 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfa-n1" ], [ "Interferon alfa-n1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PTGS2" ], [ "PTGS2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naxitamab" ], [ "Naxitamab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ], [ "Linezolid", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Erythema" ], [ "Erythema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dapsone" ] ] ]
Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfa-n1 and Interferon alfa-n1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (Compound) upregulates PTGS2 (Gene) and PTGS2 (Gene) is bound by Dapsone (Compound) Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naxitamab and Naxitamab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linezolid and Linezolid (Compound) causes Erythema (Side Effect) and Erythema (Side Effect) is caused by Dapsone (Compound)
DB01233
DB11823
1,311
858
[ "DDInter1197", "DDInter673" ]
Metoclopramide
Esketamine
Diabetic gastroparesis is a condition that causes frequent nausea and vomiting, which has a negative impact on quality of life and poses a significant burden on the healthcare system. Metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist used to treat nausea and vomiting that may be associated with diabetic gastroparesis in addition to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It can also be used to prevent nausea or vomiting associated with chemotherapy or certain surgical or diagnostic procedures. One unique property of this drug is that it does not increase gastric acid secretion. It is available in the oral tablet form or in solution, and can also be administered through the intravenous route. Metoclopramide was initially approved by the FDA in 1980.
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a significant cause of disability worldwide and the most common illness preceding suicide.[L5596,A175462] On March 5, 2019, the nasal spray drug, _esketamine_, also known as _Spravato_ (by Janssen Pharmaceuticals), was approved by the FDA for treatment-resistant major depression. Esketamine is the s-enantiomer of [Ketamine]. Ketamine is a mixture of two enantiomers (mirror image molecules). This is the first time that the FDA has approved esketamine for any use. The FDA approved ketamine (Ketalar) in 1970. Esketamine may prove to be a promising treatment for patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder who have not experienced an improvement in symptoms despite treatment with various medications and therapies. The intranasal route of administration for this drug allows for easy administration and a fast onset of action, which sets it apart from many other antidepressant agents that may take several weeks to take effect.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1311, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 63, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 64, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 24, 1629 ], [ 1629, 25, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 25, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 63, 272 ], [ 272, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 63, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 858 ] ], [ [ 1311, 64, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 24, 858 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ], [ [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esketamine" ] ] ]
Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esketamine
DB00363
DB00486
695
1,614
[ "DDInter419", "DDInter1253" ]
Clozapine
Nabilone
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although
Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, however it is considered to be twice as active as Δ⁹-THC. Nabilone is approved by the FDA for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which are pharmacologically active due to their interaction with cannabinoid receptors that are found throughout the body . While both CBD and THC are used for medicinal purposes, they have different receptor activity, function, and physiological effects. If not provided in their activated form (such as through synthetic forms like Nabilone or ), THC and CBD are obtained through conversion from their precursors, tetrahydrocannabinolic acid-A (THCA-A) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), through decarboxylation reactions. This can be achieved through heating, smoking, vaporization, or baking of dried unfertilized female cannabis flowers. From a pharmacological perspective, Cannabis' diverse receptor profile explains its potential application for such a wide variety of medical conditions. Cannabis contains more than 400 different chemical compounds, of which 61 are considered cannabinoids, a class of compounds that act upon endogenous cannabinoid receptors of the body . The endocannabinoid system is widely distributed throughout the central and peripheral nervous system (via the Cannabinoid Receptors CB1 and CB2) and plays a role in many physiological processes such as inflammation, cardiovascular function, learning, pain, memory, stress and emotional regulation, and the sleep/wake cycle among many others . CB1 receptors are found in both the central and peripheral nervous system, and are most abundant in the hippocampus and amygdala, which are the areas of the brain responsible for short-term memory storage and emotional regulation. CB2 receptors are mainly located in the peripheral nervous system and can be found on lymphoid tissue where they are involved in regulation of immune function . In Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and Mexico, nabilone is marketed as Cesamet. It was approved in 1985 by the United States FDA for treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting that has not responded to conventional antiemetics. Though it was approved by the FDA in 1985, the drug only began marketing in the United States in 2006. It is also approved for use in treatment of anorexia and weight loss in patients with AIDS. Nabilone is a racemate consisting of the (S,S) and the (R,R) isomers.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 695, 24, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 530 ], [ 530, 1, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 40, 686 ], [ 686, 63, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 24, 516 ], [ 516, 63, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 40, 1119 ], [ 1119, 24, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 25, 1311 ], [ 1311, 63, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1614 ] ], [ [ 695, 1, 623 ], [ 623, 63, 1614 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxazepam" ], [ "Oxazepam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ], [ "Levocetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ], [ [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ] ] ]
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dronabinol and Dronabinol (Compound) resembles Nabilone (Compound) Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine (Compound) resembles Oxazepam (Compound) and Oxazepam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone Clozapine (Compound) resembles Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone
DB00604
DB11915
1,425
1,293
[ "DDInter385", "DDInter1909" ]
Cisapride
Valbenazine
In many countries (including Canada) cisapride has been either withdrawn or has had its indications limited due to reports about long QT syndrome due to cisapride, which predisposes to arrhythmias. The FDA issued a warning letter regarding this risk to health care professionals and patients.
Valbenazine is a modified metabolite of [tetrabenazine], and it is currently being approved for the treatment of various movement disorders, particularly tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington's disease.[L47885,A261135] Tardive dyskinesia has long been regarded as a consequence of anti-dopamine receptor therapy, and until 2008 with the advent of [tetrabenazine], most treatments were ineffective. However, challenges in using [tetrabenazine] as a treatment of tardive dyskinesia included frequent dosing and safety and tolerability concerns. On April 2017, valbenazine was approved by the FDA under the brand name INGREZZA as the first and only approved treatment for adults with Tardive Dyskinesia (TD). On August 2023, valbenazine was again approved by the FDA for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease respectively. This approval was supported by positive results in multiple trials, including the KINECT-HD Phase 3 study and the ongoing KINECT-HD2 open-label extension trial. The reduction in chorea severity was observed as early as 2 weeks after starting treatment with an initial dose of 40 mg.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1425, 25, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 64, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 24, 603 ], [ 603, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 40, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 63, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1293 ] ], [ [ 1425, 62, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1293 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ] ]
Cisapride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride (Compound) resembles Metoclopramide (Compound) and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Cisapride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine
DB00283
DB00601
701
453
[ "DDInter395", "DDInter1073" ]
Clemastine
Linezolid
An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.
Linezolid is a synthetic antibiotic which is used for the treatment of infections caused by aerobic Gram-positive bacteria. Its effects are bacteriostatic against both enterococci and staphylococci and bactericidal against most isolates of streptococci. Linezolid exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the initiation of bacterial protein synthesis - more specifically, it binds to the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit[A11227,A199050] and, in doing so, prevents the formation of the 70S initiation complex which is essential for bacterial reproduction. Linezolid was initially approved in 2000 and was the first member of the oxazolidinone antibiotic class. A second member of this class, [tedizolid], was approved by the FDA in 2014 and is considered generally more effective and tolerable than its predecessor.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 701, 24, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 63, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 475 ], [ 475, 25, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 35, 1594 ], [ 1594, 25, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 272 ], [ 272, 63, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 21, 28757 ], [ 28757, 60, 792 ], [ 792, 1, 453 ] ], [ [ 701, 24, 272 ], [ 272, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 453 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dyspepsia" ], [ "Dyspepsia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Linezolid" ] ], [ [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Linezolid" ] ] ]
Clemastine (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Linezolid (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linezolid Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linezolid Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Linezolid Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Linezolid Clemastine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Linezolid Clemastine (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linezolid Clemastine (Compound) causes Dyspepsia (Side Effect) and Dyspepsia (Side Effect) is caused by Rivaroxaban (Compound) and Rivaroxaban (Compound) resembles Linezolid (Compound) Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Linezolid (Compound)
DB00802
DB08895
1,322
976
[ "DDInter43", "DDInter1825" ]
Alfentanil
Tofacitinib
A short-acting opioid anesthetic and analgesic derivative of fentanyl. It produces an early peak analgesic effect and fast recovery of consciousness. Alfentanil is effective as an anesthetic during surgery, for supplementation of analgesia during surgical procedures, and as an analgesic for critically ill patients.
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1322, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 64, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 40, 1454 ], [ 1454, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 1322, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ], [ "Sufentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) and Sufentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib
DB09312
DB10343
967
962
[ "DDInter106", "DDInter160" ]
Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit)
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
Rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin. Thymoglobulin is a polyclonal antibody that suppresses certain types of immune cells responsible for acute organ rejection in transplant patients. Thymoglobulin is a mixture of antibodies intended to bind to various cell surface antigens. The most common mode of action of Thymoglobulin is via selective depletion of T-cells.
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen is a vaccine containing attenuated live culture preparation of the Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin (BCG) strain of *Mycobacterium bovis* for percutaneous use. It is administered to prevent the development of tuberculosis.
Major
2
[ [ [ 967, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 63, 259 ], [ 259, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 24, 1531 ], [ 1531, 25, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 962 ] ], [ [ 967, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 962 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ], [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse)", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen" ] ] ]
Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab and Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen Antilymphocyte immunoglobulin (horse) may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
DB00041
DB01175
1,648
318
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter672" ]
Aldesleukin
Escitalopram
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Escitalopram is a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) and the S-enantiomer of racemic [citalopram]. It is used to restore serotonergic function in the treatment of depression and anxiety.[L8513,L8516,L8522] Escitalopram is approximately 150 times more potent than citalopram’s R-enantiomer and is responsible for the vast majority of citalopram’s clinical activity, with some evidence suggesting that the R-enantiomer of racemic citalopram actively dampens the activity of escitalopram rather than existing simply as an inactive enantiomer.[A39738,A185819] Amongst SSRIs, escitalopram exerts the highest degree of selectivity for the serotonin transporter (SERT) relative to other off-targets which may explain its lower rates of adverse effects as compared to other agents in this class. Escitalopram also differentiates itself from other SSRIs via allosteric action on its target - this may be the mechanism responsible for its observed superior efficacy and faster onset compared to other SSRIs.[A185825,A185726,A185822]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1230 ], [ 1230, 1, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 23, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 62, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 318 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 318 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram (Compound) resembles Escitalopram (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram
DB00581
DB11915
355
1,293
[ "DDInter1018", "DDInter1909" ]
Lactulose
Valbenazine
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929, investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for the treatment of chronic constipation did not occur until the 1960s and its first clinical use for treating PSE was not until 1966. Nevertheless, although lactulose received formal FDA approval in 1977 and has since become a readily available generic and brand-name non-prescription medication listed on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines as one of the most effective and safe medicines employed in a health system, data regarding its optimal place in therapy is often ambiguous. Especially considering the use of lactulose as a laxative is typically only considered after lifestyle and dietary modifications fail and the
Valbenazine is a modified metabolite of [tetrabenazine], and it is currently being approved for the treatment of various movement disorders, particularly tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington's disease.[L47885,A261135] Tardive dyskinesia has long been regarded as a consequence of anti-dopamine receptor therapy, and until 2008 with the advent of [tetrabenazine], most treatments were ineffective. However, challenges in using [tetrabenazine] as a treatment of tardive dyskinesia included frequent dosing and safety and tolerability concerns. On April 2017, valbenazine was approved by the FDA under the brand name INGREZZA as the first and only approved treatment for adults with Tardive Dyskinesia (TD). On August 2023, valbenazine was again approved by the FDA for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease respectively. This approval was supported by positive results in multiple trials, including the KINECT-HD Phase 3 study and the ongoing KINECT-HD2 open-label extension trial. The reduction in chorea severity was observed as early as 2 weeks after starting treatment with an initial dose of 40 mg.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 355, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 24, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 63, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1293 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1293 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ] ] ]
Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valbenazine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Valbenazine
DB08875
DB12500
1,618
283
[ "DDInter262", "DDInter714" ]
Cabozantinib
Fedratinib
Cabozantinib was first approved in 2012 and is a non-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It was initially approved in the US under the brand name Cometriq, which is indicated for the treatment of metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. In 2016, a capsule formulation (Cabometyx) was approved for the treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma, and this same formulation gained additional approval in both the US and Canada in 2019 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in previously treated patients.[L15128,L15133]
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1618, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 63, 122 ], [ 122, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 25, 1339 ], [ 1339, 62, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 24, 327 ], [ 327, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 64, 1300 ], [ 1300, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 1618, 24, 1654 ], [ 1654, 63, 283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Berotralstat" ], [ "Berotralstat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ], [ "Abametapir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ] ]
Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Berotralstat and Berotralstat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir and Abametapir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Haloperidol and Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib
DB00564
DB09073
1,236
951
[ "DDInter293", "DDInter1379" ]
Carbamazepine
Palbociclib
Carbamazepine, also known as Tegretol, is an anticonvulsant drug and analgesic drug used to control seizures and to treat pain resulting from trigeminal neuralgia. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1965. Aside from the above uses, this drug is also given to control the symptoms of bipolar 1. Interestingly, carbamazepine was the first anticonvulsant used to treat individuals with bipolar disorder.
Palbociclib is a piperazine pyridopyrimidine that acts in the cell cycle machinery. It is a second generation cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor selected from a group of pyridopyrimidine compounds due to its favorable physical and pharmaceutical properties. Palbociclib was developed by Pfizer Inc after the discovery that identified the cyclin-dependent kinases as key regulators of cell growth. It was originally FDA approved on March 2015 for the treatment of HR-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer and its indications were updated in April 2019 to include male patients based on findings from postmarketing reports and electronic health records demonstrating safety and clinical efficacy.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1236, 25, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 24, 710 ], [ 710, 63, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 24, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 1, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 25, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 951 ] ], [ [ 1236, 63, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 951 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ], [ "Binimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ], [ [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ] ] ]
Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palbociclib
DB00431
DB01059
1,503
956
[ "DDInter1072", "DDInter1313" ]
Lindane
Norfloxacin
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. Lindane is still allowed for pharmaceutical use until 2015.
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1503, 24, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 1176 ], [ 1176, 1, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 1539 ], [ 1539, 1, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 21, 29196 ], [ 29196, 60, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 23, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 956 ] ], [ [ 1503, 24, 872 ], [ 872, 40, 11399 ], [ 11399, 1, 956 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ofloxacin" ], [ "Ofloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gemifloxacin" ], [ "Gemifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pefloxacin" ], [ "Pefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ] ] ]
Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ofloxacin and Ofloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) Lindane (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Norfloxacin (Compound) Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Norfloxacin Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin Lindane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norfloxacin Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gemifloxacin and Gemifloxacin (Compound) resembles Pefloxacin (Compound) and Pefloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound)
DB00938
DB01611
455
1,487
[ "DDInter1635", "DDInter893" ]
Salmeterol
Hydroxychloroquine
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, [salbutamol]. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure is similar to salbutamol's with an aralkyloxy-alkyl substitution on the amine. Salmeterol was granted FDA approval on 4 February 1994.
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 455, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 63, 88 ], [ 88, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 64, 441 ], [ 441, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 25, 915 ], [ 915, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 455, 25, 1155 ], [ 1155, 63, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoprolol" ], [ "Metoprolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Atazanavir" ], [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound) Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoprolol and Metoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Atazanavir and Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00370
DB00539
1,251
11
[ "DDInter1230", "DDInter1837" ]
Mirtazapine
Toremifene
Mirtazapine is a tetracyclic _piperazino-azepine_ antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994. This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder.[T595, L6157] The effects of this drug may be observed as early as 1 week after beginning therapy.[A178144,L6160] In addition to its beneficial effects in depression, mirtazapine has been reported to be efficacious in the off-label management of various other conditions. It may improve the symptoms of neurological disorders, reverse weight loss caused by medical conditions, improve sleep, and prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery.
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1251, 25, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 40, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 24, 1376 ], [ 1376, 40, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 18, 10699 ], [ 10699, 57, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 21, 28646 ], [ 28646, 60, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 63, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 24, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 11 ] ], [ [ 1251, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 11 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "KIF20A" ], [ "KIF20A", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue" ], [ "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ] ] ]
Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Toremifene (Compound) Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) resembles Toremifene (Compound) Mirtazapine (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Toremifene (Compound) Mirtazapine (Compound) downregulates KIF20A (Gene) and KIF20A (Gene) is downregulated by Toremifene (Compound) Mirtazapine (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Toremifene (Compound) Mirtazapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Toremifene Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene
DB00349
DB06691
902
849
[ "DDInter401", "DDInter1155" ]
Clobazam
Mepyramine
Clobazam belongs to the 1,5-benzodiazepine class of drugs and is marketed under different names, Onfi, Frisium, Urbanyl, and others.. Clobazam was first synthesized in 1966 and first published in 1969, following the incidental synthesis and discovery of the first benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide in the 1950s. Unlike older 1,4-benzodiazepines, clobazam has a better side-effects profile, particularly less sedative and amnesic effects.[A256963,A256868] This is likely because of clobazam's higher affinity to the α<sub>2</sub> subunit of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor, which mediates anxiolytic effects, than the α<sub>1</sub> subunit, which mediates sedative effect. Additionally, clobazam is believed
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ], [ "Iodide I-123", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Clobazam (Compound) resembles Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) and Chlordiazepoxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
DB00539
DB01254
11
1,213
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter484" ]
Toremifene
Dasatinib
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Dasatinib is an orally available multikinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemias.[A2224,L45171] Ph is a chromosomal abnormality found in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), where the ABL tyrosine kinase and the breakpoint cluster region (BCR) gene transcribe the chimeric protein BCR-ABL. BCR-ABL is associated with the uncontrolled activity of the ABL tyrosine kinase and is involved in the pathogenesis of CML and 15-30% of ALL cases.[A11377,A33432] Dasatinib also inhibits a spectrum of kinases involved in cancer, including several SRC-family kinases. Unlike [imatinib], another tyrosine kinase used for the treatment of CML and Ph-positive ALL, dasatinib inhibits the active and inactive conformations of the ABL kinase domain.[A2226,A11377] Also, mutations in the kinase domain of BCR-ABL may lead to relapse during imatinib treatment. Since dasatinib does not interact with some of the residues involved in those mutations, the use of this drug represents a therapeutic alternative for patients with cancers that have developed imatinib-resistance. The use of dasatinib was first approved by the FDA in 2006.[L45171,L45186]
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 2065 ], [ 2065, 45, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 3218 ], [ 3218, 46, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 18, 8914 ], [ 8914, 57, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 7, 20113 ], [ 20113, 57, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 21, 28845 ], [ 28845, 60, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 1213 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 1213 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SRC" ], [ "SRC", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "IKBKE" ], [ "IKBKE", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "NUP85" ], [ "NUP85", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema" ], [ "Oedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ] ] ]
Toremifene (Compound) upregulates SRC (Gene) and SRC (Gene) is bound by Dasatinib (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Dasatinib (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates IKBKE (Gene) and IKBKE (Gene) is upregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) downregulates NUP85 (Gene) and NUP85 (Gene) is downregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) upregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is downregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) Toremifene (Compound) causes Oedema (Side Effect) and Oedema (Side Effect) is caused by Dasatinib (Compound) Toremifene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dasatinib Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib
DB00065
DB14762
581
994
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter1602" ]
Infliximab
Risankizumab
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Risankizumab is a fully humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against interleukin 23 (IL-23). It gained its first global approval in Japan in March 2019, followed by approval in Canada, the US, and Europe in April 2019. Risankizumab is used to treat plaque psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, and Crohn's disease.[L39885,L44191,L44231] Risankizumab is being investigated for atopic dermatitis.
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 287 ], [ 287, 63, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 25, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 994 ] ], [ [ 581, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 62, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 994 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ], [ "Diroximel fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risankizumab" ] ] ]
Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Risankizumab Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risankizumab
DB00472
DB06209
758
256
[ "DDInter758", "DDInter1508" ]
Fluoxetine
Prasugrel
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Prasugrel, a thienopyridine derivative, is a platelet activation and aggregation inhibitor structurally and pharmacologically related to clopidogrel and ticlopidine. Similar to clopidogrel, prasugrel is a prodrug that requires enzymatic transformation in the liver to its active metabolite, R-138727. R-138727 irreversibly binds to P2Y12 type ADP receptors on platelets thus preventing activation of the GPIIb/IIIa receptor complex. As a result, inhibition of ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation occurs. Prasugrel was developed by Daiichi Sankyo Co. and is currently marketed in the United States and Canada in cooperation with Eli Lilly and Company for acute coronary syndromes planned for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). FDA approved in 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 758, 24, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 23, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 23, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 1, 109 ], [ 109, 24, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 256 ] ], [ [ 758, 25, 121 ], [ 121, 24, 256 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ], [ [ "Fluoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ] ] ]
Fluoxetine (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Prasugrel (Compound) Fluoxetine (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Prasugrel (Compound) Fluoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prasugrel Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Prasugrel Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel Fluoxetine (Compound) resembles Duloxetine (Compound) and Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel Fluoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel Fluoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel
DB00238
DB05676
188
1,513
[ "DDInter1285", "DDInter111" ]
Nevirapine
Apremilast
A potent, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used in combination with nucleoside analogues for treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) infection and AIDS. Structurally, nevirapine belongs to the dipyridodiazepinone chemical class.
Apremilast, also known as Otezla, is a phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor used to treat various types of symptoms resulting from certain inflammatory autoimmune diseases. It belongs to the same drug class as [Roflumilast] and [Crisaborole].[A181244,L7495] Initially approved in 2014, it is marketed by Celgene. In July 2019, apremilast was granted a new FDA approval for the treatment of oral ulcers associated with Behcet's disease, an autoimmune condition that causes recurrent skin, blood vessel, and central nervous system inflammation.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ], [ [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apremilast" ] ] ]
Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apremilast Nevirapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apremilast
DB00108
DB06616
1,066
594
[ "DDInter1268", "DDInter224" ]
Natalizumab
Bosutinib
Natalizumab is a recombinant humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody that binds to α4-integrin. While natalizumab was originally approved by the FDA to treat multiple sclerosis in 2004, it was withdrawn from the market following multiple reports of fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). In 2006, the FDA reintroduced the drug to the market for multiple sclerosis. Natalizumab was further approved by the FDA for the treatment of Crohn's Disease in January 2008. On August 24, 2023, the first biosimilar to natalizumab, natalizumab-sztn, was approved by the FDA. Natalizumab was approved by the European Commission on September 22, 2023.
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for the treatment of adult chronic, accelerated, or blast-phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy. On September 26, 2023, bosutinib was also approved by the FDA for the treatment of pediatric CML that is newly diagnosed or resistant/intolerant to prior therapy. This approval was based on favorable results obtained from the open-label, randomized, multicenter trial BFORE that showed a significant improvement in major molecular response, defined as a ≤0.1% BCR ABL ratio on an international scale, with bosutinib treatment.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1066, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 713 ], [ 713, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 24, 748 ], [ 748, 63, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 64, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 334 ], [ 334, 64, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 594 ] ], [ [ 1066, 24, 996 ], [ 996, 64, 594 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ], [ "Anthrax vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ], [ "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ] ] ]
Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine and Anthrax vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen and Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib
DB00682
DB00712
126
1,274
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter763" ]
Warfarin
Flurbiprofen
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Flurbiprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with antipyretic and analgesic activity. Oral formulations of flurbiprofen may be used for the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and anklylosing spondylitis. Flurbiprofen may also be used topically prior to ocular surgery to prevent or reduce intraoperative miosis. Flurbiprofen is structurally and pharmacologically related to fenoprofen, ibuprofen, and ketoprofen.
Major
2
[ [ [ 126, 36, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 40, 1388 ], [ 1388, 1, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 1, 345 ], [ 345, 1, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 1119 ], [ 1119, 1, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 36, 935 ], [ 935, 63, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 1829 ], [ 1829, 45, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 1274 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 1274 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fenoprofen" ], [ "Fenoprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Salsalate" ], [ "Salsalate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chlordiazepoxide" ], [ "Chlordiazepoxide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ], [ "Ketoprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ALB" ], [ "ALB", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ] ] ]
Warfarin (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) and Warfarin (Compound) resembles Fenoprofen (Compound) and Fenoprofen (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) Warfarin (Compound) resembles Salsalate (Compound) and Salsalate (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chlordiazepoxide and Chlordiazepoxide (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) Warfarin (Compound) resembles Ketoprofen (Compound) and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ketoprofen and Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen Warfarin (Compound) binds ALB (Gene) and ALB (Gene) is bound by Flurbiprofen (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurbiprofen Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Flurbiprofen Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen
DB00289
DB06603
847
39
[ "DDInter132", "DDInter1387" ]
Atomoxetine
Panobinostat
Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity. Although the underlying pathophysiology that causes ADHD remains unclear, evidence suggests that dysregulation in noradrenergic and dopaminergic pathways plays a critical role in suboptimal executive functioning within prefrontal regions of the brain, which are involved in attention and memory. Atomoxetine has been shown to specifically increase NA and DA within the prefrontal cortex, but not in the nucleus accumbens (NA) or striatum. This is beneficial in the treatment of ADHD as DA activation in the subcortical NA and stri
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Major
2
[ [ [ 847, 25, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 40, 211 ], [ 211, 23, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 594 ], [ 594, 64, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 1, 371 ], [ 371, 25, 39 ] ], [ [ 847, 24, 485 ], [ 485, 25, 39 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolterodine" ], [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Propafenone" ], [ "Propafenone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ] ]
Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) and Tolterodine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Propafenone (Compound) and Propafenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
DB00791
DB14409
132
1,129
[ "DDInter1902", "DDInter867" ]
Uracil mustard
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
Nitrogen mustard derivative of uracil. It is a alkylating antineoplastic agent that is used in lymphatic malignancies, and causes mainly gastrointestinal and bone marrow damage.
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen is a vaccine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 132, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 1, 970 ], [ 970, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 132, 1, 970 ], [ 970, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Uracil mustard", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluorouracil" ], [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ] ]
Uracil mustard may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard (Compound) resembles Fluorouracil (Compound) and Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Uracil mustard (Compound) resembles Fluorouracil (Compound) and Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
DB01100
DB08897
1,568
1,429
[ "DDInter1470", "DDInter22" ]
Pimozide
Aclidinium
A diphenylbutylpiperidine that is effective as an antipsychotic agent and as an alternative to haloperidol for the suppression of vocal and motor tics in patients with Tourette syndrome. Although the precise mechanism of action is unknown, blockade of postsynaptic dopamine receptors has been postulated. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p403)
Aclidinium is an anticholinergic for the long-term management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It has a much higher propensity to bind to muscarinic receptors than nicotinic receptors. FDA approved on July 24, 2012.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1568, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 6, 4304 ], [ 4304, 45, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 21, 28847 ], [ 28847, 60, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 24, 1116 ], [ 1116, 63, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 64, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 24, 1415 ], [ 1415, 35, 1429 ] ], [ [ 1568, 63, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 24, 1429 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM2" ], [ "CHRM2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye disorder" ], [ "Eye disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ], [ "Umeclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ], [ "Tiotropium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ], [ [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ] ] ]
Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Pimozide (Compound) binds CHRM2 (Gene) and CHRM2 (Gene) is bound by Aclidinium (Compound) Pimozide (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Aclidinium (Compound) Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium and Umeclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium and Tiotropium (Compound) resembles Aclidinium (Compound) and Tiotropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium
DB00531
DB08895
450
976
[ "DDInter456", "DDInter1825" ]
Cyclophosphamide
Tofacitinib
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Major
2
[ [ [ 450, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 62, 831 ], [ 831, 24, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 25, 976 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 64, 976 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Indomethacin" ], [ "Indomethacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ] ] ]
Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Indomethacin and Indomethacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib
DB04868
DB11703
478
405
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter9" ]
Nilotinib
Acalabrutinib
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
To date, acalabrutinib has been used in trials studying the treatment of B-All, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and Hodgkin lymphoma, among others. As of October 31, 2017 the FDA approved Astra Zeneca's orally administered Calquence (acalabrutinib, capsules). This Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, and in adult patients with Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have already received at least one prior therapy. In August 2022, the FDA approved a new tablet formulation of Calquence, enabling the co-administration of this drug with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).[L42795,L42800] Unlike Calquence capsules, the co-administration of Calquence tablets and PPIs does not have an effect in the pharmacokinetics of acalabrutinib.[L10241,L42795] Also known as ACP-196, acalabrutinib is also considered a second generation BTK inhibitor because it was rationally designed to be more potent and selective than ibrutinib, theoretically expected to demonstrate fewer adverse effects owing to minimized bystander effects on targets other than BTK. Nevertheless, acalabrutinib was approved under the FDA's accelerated approval pathway, which is based upon overall response rate and faciliates earlier approval of medicines that treat serious conditions or/and that fill an unmet medical need based on a surrogate endpoint. Continued approval for acalabrutinib's currently accepted indication may subsequently be contingent upon ongoing verification and description of clinical benefit in confimatory trials. Furthermore, the FDA granted this medication Priority Review and Breakthrough Therapy designations. It also received Orphan Drug designation, which provides incentives to assist and encourage the development of drugs for rare diseases. At this time, more than 35 clinical trials across 40 countries with more than 2500 patients are underway or have been completed with regards to further research into better understanding and expanding the therapeutic uses of acalabrutinib .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 478, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1384 ], [ 1384, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 690 ], [ 690, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 62, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 405 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 804 ], [ 804, 25, 405 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfinpyrazone" ], [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ] ]
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfinpyrazone and Sulfinpyrazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib
DB00586
DB06605
1,512
1,409
[ "DDInter537", "DDInter108" ]
Diclofenac
Apixaban
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation from a variety of causes. Diclofenac was the product of rational drug design based on the structures of [phenylbutazone], [mefenamic acid], and [indomethacin]. The addition of two chlorine groups in the ortho position of the phenyl ring locks the ring in maximal torsion which appears to be related to increased potency. It is often used in combination with [misoprostol] to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. Diclofenac was first approved by the
Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa, as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases[Label,A6897]. It is marketed under the name Eliquis[Label,L6043]. Apixaban was approved by the FDA on December 28, 2012.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1512, 25, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 6, 3486 ], [ 3486, 45, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 21, 29666 ], [ 29666, 60, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 23, 297 ], [ 297, 62, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 63, 109 ], [ 109, 24, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 24, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 24, 1580 ], [ 1580, 63, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 25, 990 ], [ 990, 63, 1409 ] ], [ [ 1512, 23, 122 ], [ 122, 24, 1409 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C8" ], [ "CYP2C8", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Melaena" ], [ "Melaena", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clove" ], [ "Clove", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duloxetine" ], [ "Duloxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Stiripentol" ], [ "Stiripentol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ], [ [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ] ] ]
Diclofenac (Compound) binds CYP2C8 (Gene) and CYP2C8 (Gene) is bound by Apixaban (Compound) Diclofenac (Compound) causes Melaena (Side Effect) and Melaena (Side Effect) is caused by Apixaban (Compound) Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apixaban Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clove and Clove may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apixaban Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duloxetine and Duloxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Stiripentol and Stiripentol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban
DB00619
DB01045
1,419
463
[ "DDInter909", "DDInter1590" ]
Imatinib
Rifampicin
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Major
2
[ [ [ 1419, 25, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 64, 690 ], [ 690, 40, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 6, 7950 ], [ 7950, 45, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 62, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 10 ], [ 10, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 187 ], [ 187, 63, 463 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 477 ], [ 477, 63, 463 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP1A2" ], [ "CYP1A2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pirfenidone" ], [ "Pirfenidone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifampicin" ] ] ]
Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin (Compound) resembles Rifampicin (Compound) Imatinib (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Rifampicin (Compound) Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rifampicin Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pirfenidone and Pirfenidone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifampicin
DB00775
DB01125
1,226
279
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter98" ]
Tirofiban
Anisindione
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
Anisindione is a synthetic anticoagulant and an indanedione derivative. Its anticoagulant action is mediated through the inhibition of the vitamin K-mediated gamma-carboxylation of precursor proteins that are critical in forming the formation of active procoagulation factors II, VII, IX, and X, as well as the anticoagulant proteins C and S, in the liver.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1226, 25, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 1595 ], [ 1595, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 557 ], [ 557, 63, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1317 ], [ 1317, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 1018 ], [ 1018, 24, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1564 ], [ 1564, 64, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 25, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 25, 279 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 279 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum" ], [ "Collagenase clostridium histolyticum", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deoxycholic acid" ], [ "Deoxycholic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dipyridamole" ], [ "Dipyridamole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Defibrotide" ], [ "Defibrotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anisindione" ] ] ]
Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Collagenase clostridium histolyticum and Collagenase clostridium histolyticum may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deoxycholic acid and Deoxycholic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dipyridamole and Dipyridamole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Defibrotide and Defibrotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anisindione
DB00486
DB00881
1,614
954
[ "DDInter1253", "DDInter1554" ]
Nabilone
Quinapril
Nabilone (marketed as Cesamet) is a synthetic form of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ⁹-THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis (marijuana). Although structurally distinct from THC, nabilone mimics THC's structure and pharmacological activity through weak partial agonist activity at Cannabinoid-1 (CB1R) and Cannabinoid-2 (CB2R) receptors, however it is considered to be twice as active as Δ⁹-THC. Nabilone is approved by the FDA for the treatment of nausea and vomiting associated with cancer chemotherapy in patients who have failed to respond adequately to conventional antiemetic treatments [FDA Label]. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the two most abundant cannabinoids found naturally in the resin of the marijuana plant, both of which are pharmacologically active due to their interaction with cannabinoid receptors that are
Quinapril is the ethyl ester prodrug of the non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor quinaprilat.[L8420,L8423] It is used to treat hypertension and heart failure.[L8420,L8423] ACE inhibitors are commonly used as a first line therapy in the treatment of hypertension, along with thiazide diuretics or beta blockers. Quinapril was granted FDA approval on 19 November 1991. A combination tablet with [hydrochlorothiazide] was also approved on 28 December 1999.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1614, 24, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 25, 675 ], [ 675, 1, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 21, 28828 ], [ 28828, 60, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 40, 530 ], [ 530, 24, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 954 ] ], [ [ 1614, 24, 610 ], [ 610, 40, 1638 ], [ 1638, 1, 954 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Photosensitivity reaction" ], [ "Photosensitivity reaction", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dronabinol" ], [ "Dronabinol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ] ], [ [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trandolapril" ], [ "Trandolapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ] ] ]
Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) Nabilone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) Nabilone (Compound) causes Photosensitivity reaction (Side Effect) and Photosensitivity reaction (Side Effect) is caused by Quinapril (Compound) Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril Nabilone (Compound) resembles Dronabinol (Compound) and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinapril Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trandolapril and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Enalapril (Compound) and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound)
DB00281
DB01336
608
545
[ "DDInter1066", "DDInter1198" ]
Lidocaine
Metocurine
Ever since its discovery and availability for sale and use in the late 1940s, lidocaine has become an exceptionally commonly used medication. In particular, lidocaine's principal mode of action in acting as a local anesthetic that numbs the sensations of tissues means the agent is indicated for facilitating local anesthesia for a large variety of surgical procedures [F4349, L5930, L5948]. It ultimately elicits its numbing activity by blocking sodium channels so that the neurons of local tissues that have the medication applied on are transiently incapable of signaling the brain regarding sensations [F4349, L5930, L5948]. In doing so, however, it can block or decrease muscle contractile, resulting in effects like vasodilation, hypotension, and irregular heart rate, among others [F4349, L5930, L5948]. As a result, lidocaine is also considered a class Ib anti-arrhythmic agent [L
Dimethyltubocurarinium (INN) or metocurine (USAN), also known as dimethyltubocurarine, is a non-depolarizing muscle relaxant. Patients on chronic anticonvulsant drugs are relatively resistant to metocurine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 608, 24, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 24, 1217 ], [ 1217, 40, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 361 ], [ 361, 25, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 24, 1217 ], [ 1217, 6, 6450 ], [ 6450, 45, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 1217 ], [ 1217, 40, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 361 ], [ 361, 25, 1217 ], [ 1217, 40, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 613 ], [ 613, 23, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 361 ], [ 361, 63, 91 ], [ 91, 24, 545 ] ], [ [ 608, 23, 361 ], [ 361, 64, 1441 ], [ 1441, 24, 545 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ], [ "Tubocurarine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ], [ "Tubocurarine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRNA1" ], [ "CHRNA1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ], [ "Tubocurarine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tubocurarine" ], [ "Tubocurarine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ] ], [ [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacitracin" ], [ "Bacitracin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metocurine" ] ] ]
Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound) Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metocurine Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) binds CHRNA1 (Gene) and CHRNA1 (Gene) is bound by Metocurine (Compound) Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound) Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tubocurarine and Tubocurarine (Compound) resembles Metocurine (Compound) Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metocurine Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacitracin and Bacitracin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metocurine
DB00603
DB09280
303
1,604
[ "DDInter1137", "DDInter1101" ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Lumacaftor
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a [progesterone] derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also used in palliative care for endometrial and renal carcinoma.[L8657,L8660,L8663,L8666,L8669] Medroxyprogesterone acetate was granted FDA approval on 18 June 1959.
Lumacaftor is a drug used in combination with as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) in patients aged 6 years and older. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, a transmembrane ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes of the lungs, pancreas, and other organs. Mutations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the CFTR protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Lumacaftor improves CF symptoms and underlying disease pathology by aiding the conformational stability of F508del-mutated CFTR proteins, preventing misfolding and resulting in increased processing and trafficking of mature protein to the cell surface. Results from clinical trials indicated that treatment with Orkambi (lumacaftor/ivacaftor) results in improved lung function, reduced chance of experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation, increased weight gain, and improvements in CF symptoms.[FDA Label] This data has been heavily scrutinized, however, with clinical trials showing only modest improvements despite a hefty yearly cost of $259,000 for Orkambi. Improvements in lung function (ppFEV1) were found to be statistically significant, but minimal, with only a 2.6-3.0% change from baseline with more than 70% of patients failing to achieve an absolute improvement of at least 5%.[A20343, L936] A wide variety of CFTR mutations correlate to the Cystic Fibrosis phenotype and are associated with differing levels of disease severity. The most common mutation, affecting approximately 70% of patients with CF worldwide, is known as F508del-CFTR, or delta-F508 (ΔF508), in which a deletion in the amino acid phenylalanine at position 508 results in impaired production of the CFTR protein, thereby causing a significant reduction in the amount of ion transporter present on cell membranes. When used in combination with as the fixed dose combination product Orkambi, lumacaftor is specific for the management of CF in patients with delta-F508 mutations as it acts as a protein-folding chaperone, aiding the conformational stability of the mutated CFTR protein. Consequently, lumacaftor increases successful production of CFTR ion channels and the total number of receptors available for use at the cell membrane for fluid and ion transport. The next most common mutation, G551D, affecting 4-5% of CF patients worldwide, is characterized as a missense mutation, whereby there is sufficient amount of protein at the cell surface, but opening and closing mechanisms of the channel are altered. Treatment of patients with G551D and other rarer missense mutations is usually managed with (Kalydeco), as it aids with altered gating mechanisms by potentiating channel opening probability of CFTR protein. Prior to the development of lumacaftor and (Kalydeco), management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process. Approved for use by the Food and Drug Administration in July 2015 and by Health Canada in January 2016, Orkambi was the first combination product approved for the management of Cystic Fibrosis with delta-F508 mutations. Ivacaftor is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals.
Major
2
[ [ [ 303, 25, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 23, 1130 ], [ 1130, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 1501 ], [ 1501, 63, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 40, 989 ], [ 989, 24, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 69 ], [ 69, 64, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 64, 1604 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 1060 ], [ 1060, 62, 1604 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pioglitazone" ], [ "Pioglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enasidenib" ], [ "Enasidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Progesterone" ], [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pralsetinib" ], [ "Pralsetinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enfortumab vedotin" ], [ "Enfortumab vedotin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ] ] ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pioglitazone and Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enasidenib and Enasidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) resembles Progesterone (Compound) and Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pralsetinib and Pralsetinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumacaftor Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enfortumab vedotin and Enfortumab vedotin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lumacaftor
DB00531
DB01337
450
1,579
[ "DDInter456", "DDInter1385" ]
Cyclophosphamide
Pancuronium
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.
A bis-quaternary steroid that is a competitive nicotinic antagonist. As a neuromuscular blocking agent it is more potent than curare but has less effect on the circulatory system and on histamine release.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 450, 24, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1610 ], [ 1610, 1, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1287 ], [ 1287, 24, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1610 ], [ 1610, 1, 1665 ], [ 1665, 1, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 728 ], [ 728, 40, 1665 ], [ 1665, 1, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 728 ], [ 728, 1, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 21, 28697 ], [ 28697, 60, 1287 ], [ 1287, 24, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 24, 1287 ], [ 1287, 24, 1610 ], [ 1610, 1, 1579 ] ], [ [ 450, 21, 28717 ], [ 28717, 60, 613 ], [ 613, 23, 1579 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ], [ "Amphotericin B", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pipecuronium" ], [ "Pipecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vecuronium" ], [ "Vecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pipecuronium" ], [ "Pipecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vecuronium" ], [ "Vecuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Drug interaction" ], [ "Drug interaction", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amphotericin B" ], [ "Amphotericin B", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ], [ "Amphotericin B", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rocuronium" ], [ "Rocuronium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pancuronium" ] ], [ [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Flushing" ], [ "Flushing", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pancuronium" ] ] ]
Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Pancuronium (Compound) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Pancuronium (Compound) Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pancuronium Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Pipecuronium (Compound) and Pipecuronium (Compound) resembles Pancuronium (Compound) Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vecuronium and Vecuronium (Compound) resembles Pipecuronium (Compound) and Pipecuronium (Compound) resembles Pancuronium (Compound) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Vecuronium (Compound) and Vecuronium (Compound) resembles Pancuronium (Compound) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) causes Drug interaction (Side Effect) and Drug interaction (Side Effect) is caused by Amphotericin B (Compound) and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pancuronium Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B and Amphotericin B may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rocuronium and Rocuronium (Compound) resembles Pancuronium (Compound) Cyclophosphamide (Compound) causes Flushing (Side Effect) and Flushing (Side Effect) is caused by Irinotecan (Compound) and Irinotecan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pancuronium
DB00694
DB01591
51
667
[ "DDInter485", "DDInter1696" ]
Daunorubicin
Solifenacin
A very toxic anthracycline aminoglycoside antineoplastic isolated from Streptomyces peucetius and others, used in treatment of leukemia and other neoplasms.
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 51, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 21, 28743 ], [ 28743, 60, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 24, 774 ], [ 774, 63, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 63, 1557 ], [ 1557, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 74, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 667 ] ], [ [ 51, 35, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 667 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Atrial fibrillation" ], [ "Atrial fibrillation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Astemizole" ], [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ], [ [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Solifenacin" ] ] ]
Daunorubicin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Solifenacin (Compound) Daunorubicin (Compound) causes Atrial fibrillation (Side Effect) and Atrial fibrillation (Side Effect) is caused by Solifenacin (Compound) Daunorubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Solifenacin Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Degarelix and Degarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Astemizole and Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Daunorubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Daunorubicin (Compound) resembles Epirubicin (Compound) and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin Daunorubicin (Compound) resembles Idarubicin (Compound) and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Solifenacin
DB00489
DB00738
17
485
[ "DDInter1704", "DDInter1420" ]
Sotalol
Pentamidine
Sotalol is a methanesulfonanilide developed in 1960. It was the first of the class III anti arrhythmic drugs. Sotalol was first approved as an oral tablet on 30 October 1992. A racemic mixture of sotalol is currently formulated as a tablet, oral solution, and intravenous injection indicated for life threatening ventricular arrhythmias and maintaining normal sinus rhythm in atrial fibrillation or flutter.[Label,L6373,L6376]
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Major
2
[ [ [ 17, 25, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 21, 29068 ], [ 29068, 60, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 64, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 25, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 36, 1674 ], [ 1674, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 17, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 485 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Laryngospasm" ], [ "Laryngospasm", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ] ]
Sotalol (Compound) causes Laryngospasm (Side Effect) and Laryngospasm (Side Effect) is caused by Pentamidine (Compound) Sotalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine
DB00477
DB00738
216
485
[ "DDInter363", "DDInter1420" ]
Chlorpromazine
Pentamidine
The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup.
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 216, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 7, 5235 ], [ 5235, 46, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 18, 8569 ], [ 8569, 57, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 7, 12657 ], [ 12657, 57, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 21, 28852 ], [ 28852, 60, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 216, 24, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 485 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "AARS" ], [ "AARS", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TYMS" ], [ "TYMS", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NSDHL" ], [ "NSDHL", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukopenia" ], [ "Leukopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ] ]
Chlorpromazine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Pentamidine (Compound) Chlorpromazine (Compound) upregulates AARS (Gene) and AARS (Gene) is upregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Chlorpromazine (Compound) downregulates TYMS (Gene) and TYMS (Gene) is downregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Chlorpromazine (Compound) upregulates NSDHL (Gene) and NSDHL (Gene) is downregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Chlorpromazine (Compound) causes Leukopenia (Side Effect) and Leukopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Pentamidine (Compound) Chlorpromazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentamidine Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine
DB00086
DB00285
1,167
1,100
[ "DDInter1712", "DDInter1927" ]
Streptokinase
Venlafaxine
Streptokinase, is a sterile, purified preparation of a bacterial protein elaborated by group C (beta) -hemolytic streptococci.
Venlafaxine is an antidepressant and a serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its active metabolite, [desvenlafaxine], works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine, which are key neurotransmitters in mood regulation. Venlafaxine is officially approved to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in adults. The immediate formulation of the drug, marketed as Effexor, was first approved by the FDA in 1993 and the extended-release formulation, Effexor XR, was later introduced in 1997. Venlafaxine has been used as a first-line treatment for MDD, GAD, social anxiety disorder, and panic disorder in Canada for many years. It was also considered a second-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).[A177226,A177235] Venlafaxine was also investigated in off-label uses for the prophylaxis of migraine headaches,[A413,A177229] for reduction of vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause, and for the management of neuropathic pain (although there is only minimal evidence of efficacy for this condition).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1167, 24, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 643 ], [ 643, 40, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 235 ], [ 235, 63, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 64, 366 ], [ 366, 24, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 63, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 1018 ], [ 1018, 24, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 291 ], [ 291, 24, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 64, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1100 ] ], [ [ 1167, 24, 643 ], [ 643, 40, 11228 ], [ 11228, 1, 1100 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desirudin" ], [ "Desirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eptifibatide" ], [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Argatroban" ], [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Streptokinase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ], [ "Desvenlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclopentolate" ], [ "Cyclopentolate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ] ] ]
Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine and Desvenlafaxine (Compound) resembles Venlafaxine (Compound) Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desirudin and Desirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eptifibatide and Eptifibatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venlafaxine Streptokinase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine and Desvenlafaxine (Compound) resembles Cyclopentolate (Compound) and Cyclopentolate (Compound) resembles Venlafaxine (Compound)
DB09074
DB15035
1,362
503
[ "DDInter1327", "DDInter1959" ]
Olaparib
Zanubrutinib
Olaparib is a selective and potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, PARP1 and PARP2.[L41100, L40908, L43792] PARP inhibitors represent a novel class of anti-cancer therapy and they work by taking advantage of a defect in DNA repair in cancer cells with BRCA mutations and inducing cell death. Olaparib is used to treat a number of BRCA-associated tumours, including ovarian cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and prostate cancer.[L41100, L40908, L43792] It was first approved by the FDA and EU in December 2014, and by Health Canada in April 2016.
Zanubrutinib is a novel Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor used for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have received at least one prior therapy. Mantle cell lymphoma is an aggressive mature B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma associated with early relapse, poor clinical outcomes, and long-term survival. BTK is an enzyme that plays a role in oncogenic signalling pathways, promoting the survival and proliferation of malignant B cells. Compared to the first-generation BTK inhibitor [ibrutinib], zanubrutinib displays higher potency and selectivity for BTK with fewer off-target effects. Due to this enhanced selectivity towards BTK, zanubrutinib belongs to the second-generation BTK inhibitor drug group that also includes [acalabrutinib], which was approved by the FDA in 2017. Zanubrutinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2019 based on clinical trial results that demonstrated an 84% overall response rate from zanubrutinib therapy in patients with MCL, which measures the proportion of patients in a trial whose tumour is entirely or partially destroyed by a drug. It is currently marketed under the trade name BRUKINSA™ and is available as oral capsules. In August 2021, the FDA granted accelerated approval to zanubrutinib for the treatment of adults with Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia. This indication is valid in the US, Europe, and Canada. In September 2021, zanubrutinib was granted another accelerated approval for the treatment of relapsed or refractory marginal zone lymphoma who have received at least one anti-CD20-based regimen. In October 2022, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) recommended zanubrutinib be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1362, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 63, 1094 ], [ 1094, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 25, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 63, 1094 ], [ 1094, 63, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 503 ] ], [ [ 1362, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 64, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 503 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ], [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ], [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ] ] ]
Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin and Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin and Metreleptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zanubrutinib
DB01259
DB01320
392
651
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter783" ]
Lapatinib
Fosphenytoin
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Fosphenytoin is a water-soluble phenytoin prodrug used only in hospitals for the treatment of epileptic seizures. It works by slowing down impulses in the brain that cause seizures. Its main mechanism is to block frequency-dependent, use-dependent and voltage-dependent neuronal sodium channels, and therefore limit repetitive firing of action potentials.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 392, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 307 ], [ 307, 1, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 21, 28852 ], [ 28852, 60, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 1347 ], [ 1347, 23, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 26 ], [ 26, 63, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 1250 ], [ 1250, 63, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 74, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 651 ] ], [ [ 392, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 651 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Leukopenia" ], [ "Leukopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil (Compound) resembles Fosphenytoin (Compound) Lapatinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Fosphenytoin (Compound) Lapatinib (Compound) causes Leukopenia (Side Effect) and Leukopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Fosphenytoin (Compound) Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosphenytoin Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Lapatinib (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin
DB00460
DB06081
612
1,046
[ "DDInter1929", "DDInter286" ]
Verteporfin
Caplacizumab
Verteporfin, marketed as Visudyne, is a benzoporphyrin derivative. It is used as a photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy to eliminate abnormal blood vessels in wet form macular degeneration. Verteporfin accumulates in these abnormal blood vessels and, when stimulated by nonthermal red light with a wavelength of 693 nm in the presence of oxygen, produces highly reactive short-lived singlet oxygen and other reactive oxygen radicals, resulting in local damage to the endothelium and blockage of the vessels.
Caplacizumab, firstly called ALX-0081, is a humanized single-variable-domain immunoglobulin consisting of two identical humanized building blocks genetically linked by a three-alanine linker. Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx, a Sanofi company and FDA approved on February 6, 2019, and approved previously by the EU in October 2018 as a combination therapy with plasma exchange and immunosuppression.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 612, 24, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 24, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 25, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 24, 256 ], [ 256, 64, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 63, 942 ], [ 942, 25, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 23, 539 ], [ 539, 62, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 1631 ], [ 1631, 62, 1046 ] ], [ [ 612, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 1046 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Capsicum" ], [ "Capsicum", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Turmeric" ], [ "Turmeric", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ], [ [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ] ] ]
Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Capsicum and Capsicum may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Turmeric and Turmeric may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Caplacizumab Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Caplacizumab
DB01168
DB05273
1,053
507
[ "DDInter1526", "DDInter1638" ]
Procarbazine
Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam
An antineoplastic agent used primarily in combination with mechlorethamine, vincristine, and prednisone (the MOPP protocol) in the treatment of Hodgkin's disease.
Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is a radioactive medication used to treat pain caused by cancer that has spread to the bone. It is a radiopharmaceutical. Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive agents that may be used to diagnose some diseases by studying the function of the body's organs or to treat certain diseases.Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is used to help relieve the bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. The radioactive samarium is taken up in the bone cancer area and gives off radiation that helps provide relief of pain.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1053, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 248 ], [ 248, 24, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 64, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 63, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 4 ], [ 4, 25, 507 ] ], [ [ 1053, 24, 248 ], [ 248, 40, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 507 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ], [ [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valganciclovir" ], [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ] ] ]
Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valganciclovir and Valganciclovir (Compound) resembles Ganciclovir (Compound) and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam
DB00641
DB09065
467
760
[ "DDInter1675", "DDInter424" ]
Simvastatin
Cobicistat
Simvastatin, also known as the brand name product Zocor, is a lipid-lowering drug derived synthetically from a fermentation product of _Aspergillus terreus_. It belongs to the statin class of medications, which are used to lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and manage abnormal lipid levels by inhibiting the endogenous production of cholesterol in the liver. More specifically, statin medications competitively inhibit the enzyme hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) Reductase, which catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid and is the third step in a sequence of metabolic reactions involved in the production of several compounds involved in lipid metabolism and transport including cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) (sometimes referred to as "bad cholesterol"), and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Prescribing of statin medications is considered standard practice following any cardiovascular events and for people with a
Cobicistat, marketed under the name Tybost (formerly GS-9350), indicated for treating infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although it does not have any anti-HIV activity, cobicistat acts as a pharmacokinetic enhancer by inhibiting cytochrome P450 3A isoforms (CYP3A) and therefore increases the systemic exposure of coadministered agents that are metabolized by CYP3A enzymes. More specifically, cobicistat is indicated to increase systemic exposure of atazanavir or darunavir (once daily dosing regimen) in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Increasing systemic exposure of anti-retrovirals (ARVs) without increasing dosage allows for better treatment outcomes and a decreased side effect profile.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosaprepitant" ], [ "Fosaprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cerivastatin" ], [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pravastatin" ], [ "Pravastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ], [ [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ], [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ] ] ]
Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosaprepitant and Fosaprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin and Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin (Compound) resembles Pravastatin (Compound) and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pravastatin and Pravastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amlodipine and Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat
DB01610
DB11793
248
738
[ "DDInter1912", "DDInter1297" ]
Valganciclovir
Niraparib
Valganciclovir hydrochloride (Valcyte, manufactured by Roche) is an antiviral medication used to treat cytomegalovirus infections. As the L-valyl ester of ganciclovir, it is actually a prodrug for ganciclovir. After oral administration, it is rapidly converted to ganciclovir by intestinal and hepatic esterases.
Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 248, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 63, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 397 ], [ 397, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 40, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 63, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 25, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 738 ] ], [ [ 248, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 738 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ], [ "Plicamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Valganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ] ]
Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin and Plicamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir (Compound) resembles Ganciclovir (Compound) and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Valganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib
DB00637
DB04946
1,557
924
[ "DDInter128", "DDInter907" ]
Astemizole
Iloperidone
Astemizole is a long-acting, non-sedating second generation antihistamine used in the treatment of allergy symptoms. It was withdrawn from market by the manufacturer in 1999 due to the potential to cause arrhythmias at high doses, especially when when taken with CYP inhibitors or grapefruit juice.
Iloperidone is an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms. Hoechst Marion Roussel Inc. researched the drug until May 1996. In June 1997 they gave the research rights to Titan Pharmaceuticals, who gave the worldwide development, manufacturing, and marketing rights to Novartis in August 1998. On June 9, 2004, Titan Pharmaceuticals gave the Phase III development rights to Vanda Pharmaceuticals. FDA approved on May 9, 2009.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Risperidone" ], [ "Risperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paliperidone" ], [ "Paliperidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ], [ [ "Astemizole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloperidone" ] ] ]
Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Risperidone and Risperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paliperidone and Paliperidone (Compound) resembles Iloperidone (Compound) Astemizole (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Iloperidone (Compound) Astemizole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Iloperidone Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Astemizole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone Astemizole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloperidone
DB01059
DB01261
956
170
[ "DDInter1313", "DDInter1679" ]
Norfloxacin
Sitagliptin
A synthetic fluoroquinolone (fluoroquinolones) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Norfloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase.
Sitagliptin is an oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus[FDA label,A2260,A2255,A2256]. The effect of this medication leads to glucose dependent increases in insulin and decreases in glucagon to improve control of blood sugar[FDA label,A2255]. Sitagliptin was granted FDA approval on October 16, 2006.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "BPHL" ], [ "BPHL", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Back pain" ], [ "Back pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dulaglutide" ], [ "Dulaglutide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ] ] ]
Norfloxacin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sitagliptin (Compound) Norfloxacin (Compound) downregulates BPHL (Gene) and BPHL (Gene) is downregulated by Sitagliptin (Compound) Norfloxacin (Compound) causes Back pain (Side Effect) and Back pain (Side Effect) is caused by Sitagliptin (Compound) Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dulaglutide and Dulaglutide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sitagliptin Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Norfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Norfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin
DB05294
DB09080
1,069
144
[ "DDInter1917", "DDInter1331" ]
Vandetanib
Olodaterol
Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types. On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.
Olodaterol is a novel, long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating beta2-adrenergic receptors located primarily in the lungs. Beta2-adrenergic receptors are membrane-bound receptors that are normally activated by endogenous epinephrine whose signalling, via a downstream L-type calcium channel interaction, mediates smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. Activation of the receptor stimulates an associated G protein which then activates adenylate cyclase, catalyzing the formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA). Elevation of these two molecules induces bronchodilation by relaxation of airway smooth muscles. It is by this mechanism that olodaterol is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the progressive airflow obstruction that is characteristic of it. Treatment with bronchodilators helps to mitigate associated symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, and sputum production. Single doses of olodaterol have been shown to improve forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) for 24 h in patients with COPD, allowing once daily dosing. A once-a-day treatment with a LABA has several advantages over short-acting bronchodilators and twice-daily LABAs including improved convenience and compliance and improved airflow over a 24-hour period. Despite similarities in symptoms, olodaterol is not indicated for the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD or for the treatment of asthma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1069, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 64, 956 ], [ 956, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 63, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 25, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 36, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 24, 1032 ], [ 1032, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 144 ] ], [ [ 1069, 64, 17 ], [ 17, 25, 144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levosalbutamol" ], [ "Levosalbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ] ]
Vandetanib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib (Compound) resembles Bosutinib (Compound) and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levosalbutamol and Levosalbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol
DB00790
DB11827
664
433
[ "DDInter1431", "DDInter669" ]
Perindopril
Ertugliflozin
Perindopril is a nonsulfhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly metabolized in the liver to perindoprilat, its active metabolite, following oral administration. Perindoprilat is a potent, competitive inhibitor of ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Perindopril may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension, mild to moderate congestive heart failure, and to reduce the cardiovascular risk of individuals with hypertension or post-myocardial infarction and stable coronary disease.
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 664, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 1, 954 ], [ 954, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 40, 1058 ], [ 1058, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 24, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 63, 251 ], [ 251, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 1, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 664, 24, 820 ], [ 820, 63, 1020 ], [ 1020, 24, 433 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Quinapril" ], [ "Quinapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ], [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ] ]
Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril (Compound) resembles Quinapril (Compound) and Quinapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) and Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Perindopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin
DB00307
DB00962
1,101
1,639
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1957" ]
Bexarotene
Zaleplon
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Zaleplon is a sedative/hypnotic, mainly used for insomnia. It is known as a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic. Zaleplon interacts with the GABA receptor complex and shares some of the pharmacological properties of the benzodiazepines. Zaleplon is a schedule IV drug in the United States.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1101, 23, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 21, 28822 ], [ 28822, 60, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 891 ], [ 891, 23, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 62, 1324 ], [ 1324, 23, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 63, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1639 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1639 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Alopecia" ], [ "Alopecia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zaleplon" ] ] ]
Bexarotene (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Zaleplon (Compound) Bexarotene (Compound) causes Alopecia (Side Effect) and Alopecia (Side Effect) is caused by Zaleplon (Compound) Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zaleplon Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zaleplon Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zaleplon Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zaleplon Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zaleplon Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zaleplon Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zaleplon
DB01583
DB11827
624
433
[ "DDInter1075", "DDInter669" ]
Liotrix
Ertugliflozin
Liotrix is a synthetically derived thyroid hormone replacement preparation. It consists of levothyroxine sodium (thyroxine, T4) and liothyronine sodium (triiodothyronine, T3) in a 4 to 1 ratio by weight. Liotrix was developed when it was believed that serum levels of both T4 and T3 were maintained by direct thyroidal secretion. It is now known that the thyroid gland secretes approximately ten times more T4 than T3 and that 80% of serum T3 is derived from deiodination of T4 in peripheral tissues. Administration of levothyroxine alone is sufficient for maintaining serum T4 and T3 levels in most patients and combination hormone replacement therapy generally offers no therapeutic advantage. In fact, administration of T3 may result in supratherapeutic levels of T3.
Ertugliflozin is a sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used to treat type II diabetes mellitus. It works to block glucose reabsorption from the glomerulus. Ertugliflozin was first approved by the FDA in December 2017.[A261951, L1132] It was also approved by the European Commission in March 2018.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 624, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 40, 1152 ], [ 1152, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 1, 542 ], [ 542, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 63, 1142 ], [ 1142, 63, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 40, 1152 ], [ 1152, 23, 1121 ], [ 1121, 24, 433 ] ], [ [ 624, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 433 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orlistat" ], [ "Orlistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Liothyronine" ], [ "Liothyronine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Liotrix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ] ] ]
Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix (Compound) resembles Liothyronine (Compound) and Liothyronine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix (Compound) resembles Levothyroxine (Compound) and Levothyroxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orlistat and Orlistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix (Compound) resembles Liothyronine (Compound) and Liothyronine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin Liotrix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ertugliflozin
DB00372
DB00434
999
13
[ "DDInter1793", "DDInter459" ]
Thiethylperazine
Cyproheptadine
A dopamine antagonist that is particularly useful in treating the nausea and vomiting associated with anesthesia, mildly emetic cancer chemotherapy agents, radiation therapy, and toxins. This piperazine phenothiazine does not prevent vertigo or motion sickness. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p457)
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 999, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 63, 1302 ], [ 1302, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1236 ], [ 1236, 63, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 25, 684 ], [ 684, 63, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 64, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 64, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 74, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 35, 13 ] ], [ [ 999, 24, 1408 ], [ 1408, 35, 13 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Protriptyline" ], [ "Protriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ], [ [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loxapine" ], [ "Loxapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ] ] ]
Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Protriptyline and Protriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound) and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loxapine and Loxapine (Compound) resembles Cyproheptadine (Compound) and Loxapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine
DB00518
DB12825
510
1,375
[ "DDInter35", "DDInter1032" ]
Albendazole
Lefamulin
A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to mebendazole that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
Lefamulin is a pleuromutilin antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia. A pleuromotilin is a more recently developed type of antibiotic that is derived from the fungus, Pleurotus mutilus. Lefamulin is available in intravenous and oral preparations and was granted FDA approval in August 2019. This drug is the first semi-synthetic pleuromutilin that has been designed for systemic administration. Lefamulin features a novel mechanism of action that shows benefit against resistant bacteria that cause pneumonia. The chemical structure of lefamulin contains a tricyclic mutilin core that is necessary for some of its antimicrobial activity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 510, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 23, 978 ], [ 978, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 25, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 63, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1375 ] ], [ [ 510, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 966 ], [ 966, 24, 1375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Praziquantel" ], [ "Praziquantel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Albendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Octreotide" ], [ "Octreotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ] ]
Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Praziquantel and Praziquantel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin Albendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Octreotide and Octreotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin
DB04868
DB11932
478
327
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter3" ]
Nilotinib
Abametapir (topical)
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Abametapir is a member of bipyridines.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 478, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 1496 ], [ 1496, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 74, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 327 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ] ]
Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib (Compound) resembles Imatinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir
DB00970
DB10795
0
221
[ "DDInter466", "DDInter1486" ]
Dactinomycin
Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
A compound composed of a two cyclic peptides attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from streptomyces parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p2015)
Poliovirus type 1 antigen is a suspension of poliovirus Type 1 (Mahoney) used in the active immunization of infants (as young as 6 weeks of age), children, and adults for the prevention of poliomyelitis caused by poliovirus Type 1. The vaccine contains purified and inactivated poliovirus type 1 that were grown from a continuous line of monkey kidney cells.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 0, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ], [ [ 0, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 36 ], [ 36, 24, 221 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Dactinomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ] ] ]
Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) Dactinomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
DB00307
DB09068
1,101
1,427
[ "DDInter202", "DDInter1948" ]
Bexarotene
Vortioxetine
Bexarotene (Targretin) is an antineoplastic agent indicated by the FDA for Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. It has been used off-label for lung cancer, breast cancer, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Vortioxetine is an antidepressant medication indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). It is classified as a serotonin modulator and stimulator (SMS) as it has a multimodal mechanism of action towards the serotonin neurotransmitter system whereby it simultaneously modulates one or more serotonin receptors and inhibits the reuptake of serotonin. More specifically, vortioxetine acts via the following biological mechanisms: as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) through inhibition of the serotonin transporter, as a partial agonist of the 5-HT1B receptor, an agonist of 5-HT1A, and an antagonist of the 5-HT3, 5-HT1D, and 5-HT7 receptors. SMSs were developed because there are many different subtypes of serotonin receptors, however, not all of these receptors appear to be involved in the antidepressant effects of SRIs. Some serotonin receptors seem to play a relatively neutral or insignificant role in the regulation of mood, but others, such as 5-HT1A autoreceptors and 5-HT7 receptors, appear to play an oppositional role in the efficacy of SRIs in treating depression.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1101, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 23, 353 ], [ 353, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 62, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 1101, 24, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 1427 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ] ]
Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vortioxetine
DB06204
DB09082
768
659
[ "DDInter1746", "DDInter1934" ]
Tapentadol
Vilanterol
Tapentadol is a centrally-acting synthetic analgesic with a dual mechanism of action. It is a mu-opioid receptor agonist that also inhibits norepinephrine reuptake.[A260721, A36596] Tapentadol was first approved by the FDA on November 20, 2008. The extended-release formulation of tapentadol was also approved by the FDA on August 26, 2011. Used in the management of pain, tapentadol is typically reserved for patients who have limited alternative treatment options.
Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was designed based on the salmeterol molecular scaffold, particularly as a antedrug analog of salmeterol modification by modifying the salmeterol molecule to create homochiral compounds with the (R)-configuration. Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively, with a faster onset of action than salmeterol. Additionally, vilanterol demonstrated a significantly longer duration of action than salmeterol, with the bronchodilator effect still apparent at 22h. Vilanterol's pharmacological effect is attributable to stimulation of intracellular adenylyl cyclase which catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Increases in cyclic AMP are associated with the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of the release of hypersensitivity mediators from mast cells in the lungs.[A7738,A259961] Vilanterol is approved for use in several combination products such as with [fluticasone furoate] under the tradename BREO ELLIPTA, with [umeclidinium bromide] as ANORO ELLIPTA, and with both [fluticasone furoate] and [umeclidinium bromide] under the trade name TRELEGY ELLIPTA.[L46481,L44461,L44456] BREO ELLIPTA is the first vilanterol-containing product to be approved by the FDA in May 2013, followed by ANORO ELLIPTA in December 2013 and TRELEGY ELLIPTA in September 2020.[L46876,L46881,L46886] Although all 3 products are approved for the maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), only TRELEGY ELLIPTA and BREO ELLIPTA are approved for maintenance treatments of asthma in patients aged 18 years and older and 5 years and older respectively.[L46481,L44461,L44456]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 768, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 64, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 74, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 24, 31 ], [ 31, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 25, 1629 ], [ 1629, 63, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 64, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 64, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 23, 659 ] ], [ [ 768, 74, 1636 ], [ 1636, 24, 895 ], [ 895, 24, 659 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Xylometazoline" ], [ "Xylometazoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methylene blue" ], [ "Methylene blue", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ], [ [ "Tapentadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylphenidate" ], [ "Methylphenidate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ] ] ]
Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol (Compound) resembles Phenylephrine (Compound) and Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Xylometazoline and Xylometazoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methylene blue and Methylene blue may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol Tapentadol (Compound) resembles Phenylephrine (Compound) and Tapentadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylphenidate and Methylphenidate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
DB01261
DB11652
170
1,155
[ "DDInter1679", "DDInter1891" ]
Sitagliptin
Tucatinib
Sitagliptin is an oral dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor used in conjunction with diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus[FDA label,A2260,A2255,A2256]. The effect of this medication leads to glucose dependent increases in insulin and decreases in glucagon to improve control of blood sugar[FDA label,A2255]. Sitagliptin was granted FDA approval on October 16, 2006.
Tucatinib is a kinase inhibitor drug used with [trastuzumab] and [capecitabine] in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic HER-2 positive breast cancer. It was developed by Seattle Genetics and approved by the FDA on April 17, 2020. Tucatinib is a promising new treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer who have not responded adequately to other chemotherapy regimens.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 170, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 64, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 63, 455 ], [ 455, 25, 1155 ] ], [ [ 170, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 24, 1155 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ], [ [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ] ] ]
Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tucatinib
DB08870
DB08899
850
129
[ "DDInter228", "DDInter649" ]
Brentuximab vedotin
Enzalutamide
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodg
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 850, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 918 ], [ 918, 1, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 110 ], [ 110, 62, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 851 ], [ 851, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 129 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ], [ "Polatuzumab vedotin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin and Polatuzumab vedotin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00502
DB09488
1,300
103
[ "DDInter853", "DDInter23" ]
Haloperidol
Acrivastine
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems of the brain. Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome, and other severe behavioural states. It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of intractable hiccups as it is a potent antiemetic. Dopamine-antagonizing medications such as haloperidol are though to improve psychotic symptoms and states that are caused by an over-production of dopamine, such as schizophrenia, which is
Acrivastine is a triprolidine analog antihistamine indicated for the treatment of allergies and hay fever. As an H1 receptor antagonist, it functions by blocking the action of histamine at this receptor thereby preventing the symptoms associated with histamine release such as pruritis, vasodilation, hypotension, edema, bronchoconstriction, and tachycardia. Acrivastine is currently available in combination with pseudoephedrine as the FDA-approved product Semprex-D.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1300, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 64, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 537 ], [ 537, 63, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1405 ], [ 1405, 24, 103 ] ], [ [ 1300, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 103 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclobenzaprine" ], [ "Cyclobenzaprine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acrivastine" ] ] ]
Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclizine and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclobenzaprine and Cyclobenzaprine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acrivastine Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acrivastine
DB00544
DB00880
970
359
[ "DDInter757", "DDInter360" ]
Fluorouracil
Chlorothiazide
A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p812)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 970, 24, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 1577 ], [ 1577, 1, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 63, 811 ], [ 811, 1, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 21, 28784 ], [ 28784, 60, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 63, 450 ], [ 450, 24, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 60 ], [ 60, 63, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 1577 ], [ 1577, 1, 11764 ], [ 11764, 40, 359 ] ], [ [ 970, 24, 504 ], [ 504, 1, 1577 ], [ 1577, 1, 359 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ], [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metolazone" ], [ "Metolazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Thrombocytopenia" ], [ "Thrombocytopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Capecitabine" ], [ "Capecitabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ], [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclothiazide" ], [ "Cyclothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ] ], [ [ "Fluorouracil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrochlorothiazide" ], [ "Hydrochlorothiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydroflumethiazide" ], [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ] ] ]
Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide and Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metolazone and Metolazone (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) Fluorouracil (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Chlorothiazide (Compound) Fluorouracil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chlorothiazide Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Capecitabine and Capecitabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorothiazide Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide and Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Cyclothiazide (Compound) and Cyclothiazide (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) Fluorouracil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrochlorothiazide and Hydrochlorothiazide (Compound) resembles Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) and Hydroflumethiazide (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound)
DB00607
DB09291
1,249
741
[ "DDInter1256", "DDInter1615" ]
Nafcillin
Rolapitant
A semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin, Naficillin is a narrow-spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic drug. It is a beta-lactamase-resistant penicillin that is indicated for the treatment of Staphylococcal infections caused by strains that are resistant to other penicillins, except those caused by MRSA. It may be used as a first-line therapy in Methicillin-Sensitive *Staphylococcus aureus* infections.
Rolapitant is a potent, highly selective, long-acting Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist approved for the prevention of delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in adults. Delayed-phase CINV typically occurs >24 hours after chemotherapy treatment and is principally mediated by Neurokinin-1 and its ligand Substance P, which is released in the gut following chemotherapy administration. Neurokinin-1 is also known as Tachykinin Receptor 1 (TACR1), Neurokinin 1 Receptor (NK1R), and Substance P Receptor (SPR). By blocking Substance P from interacting with NK-1 receptors in the gut and the central nervous system, rolapitant prevents late-phase CINV. Unlike other available NK-1 receptor antagonists, rolapitant is not an inhibitor of Cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP3A4 and has a long elimination half-life, allowing a single dose to prevent both acute and late-phase CINV during the first 120 hours post-chemotherapy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1249, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 973 ], [ 973, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 63, 1195 ], [ 1195, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 64, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 25, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 741 ] ], [ [ 1249, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 741 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Paclitaxel" ], [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ], [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ], [ [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ] ] ]
Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Paclitaxel and Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib and Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant Nafcillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rolapitant
DB00316
DB09112
474
1,455
[ "DDInter14", "DDInter1306" ]
Acetaminophen
Nitrous acid
Acetaminophen (paracetamol), also commonly known as _Tylenol_, is the most commonly taken analgesic worldwide and is recommended as first-line therapy in pain conditions by the World Health Organization (WHO). It is also used for its antipyretic effects, helping to reduce fever. This drug was initially approved by the U.S. FDA in 1951 and is available in a variety of forms including syrup form, regular tablets, effervescent tablets, injection, suppository, and other forms.[L5756,L5774,F4124,Label] Acetaminophen is often found combined with other drugs in more than 600 over the counter (OTC) allergy medications, cold medications, sleep medications, pain relievers, and other products. Confusion about dosing of this drug may be caused by the availability of different formulas, strengths, and dosage instructions for children of different ages. Due to the possibility of fatal overdose and liver
Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metyrosine" ], [ "Metyrosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metyrosine" ], [ "Metyrosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosentan" ], [ "Bosentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metyrosine" ], [ "Metyrosine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Acetaminophen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isosorbide mononitrate" ], [ "Isosorbide mononitrate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ] ]
Acetaminophen (Compound) resembles Metyrosine (Compound) and Metyrosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen (Compound) resembles Metyrosine (Compound) and Metyrosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosentan and Bosentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Eplerenone (Compound) and Eplerenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen (Compound) resembles Metyrosine (Compound) and Metyrosine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Acetaminophen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isosorbide mononitrate and Isosorbide mononitrate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid
DB09009
DB09112
285
1,455
[ "DDInter123", "DDInter1306" ]
Articaine
Nitrous acid
Articaine is a dental local anesthetic. Articaine is widely used around the world and is the most popular local anesthetic in many European countries.
Nitrous acid (as sodium nitrite) is used as part of an intravenous mixture with sodium thiosulfate to treat cyanide poisoning. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medications needed in a basic health system. There is also research to investigate its applicability towards treatments for heart attacks, brain aneurysms, pulmonary hypertension in infants, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Articaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prilocaine" ], [ "Prilocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SCN1A" ], [ "SCN1A", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phenazopyridine" ], [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prilocaine" ], [ "Prilocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Prilocaine" ], [ "Prilocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "UBQLN2" ], [ "UBQLN2", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Local Anesthesia" ], [ "Local Anesthesia", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "UBQLN2" ], [ "UBQLN2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Prazosin" ], [ "Prazosin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "UBQLN2" ], [ "UBQLN2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sulfasalazine" ], [ "Sulfasalazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ], [ [ "Articaine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "NT5DC2" ], [ "NT5DC2", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Phenazopyridine" ], [ "Phenazopyridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ] ] ]
Articaine (Compound) resembles Prilocaine (Compound) and Prilocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) binds SCN1A (Gene) and SCN1A (Gene) is bound by Phenazopyridine (Compound) and Phenazopyridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) resembles Prilocaine (Compound) and Prilocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) resembles Prilocaine (Compound) and Prilocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) upregulates UBQLN2 (Gene) and UBQLN2 (Gene) is upregulated by Treprostinil (Compound) and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) is included by Local Anesthesia (Pharmacologic Class) and Local Anesthesia (Pharmacologic Class) includes Lidocaine (Compound) and Lidocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) upregulates UBQLN2 (Gene) and UBQLN2 (Gene) is downregulated by Prazosin (Compound) and Prazosin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) upregulates UBQLN2 (Gene) and UBQLN2 (Gene) is downregulated by Sulfasalazine (Compound) and Sulfasalazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid Articaine (Compound) downregulates NT5DC2 (Gene) and NT5DC2 (Gene) is downregulated by Phenazopyridine (Compound) and Phenazopyridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nitrous acid
DB00598
DB01246
1,523
820
[ "DDInter1013", "DDInter45" ]
Labetalol
Alimemazine
Labetalol is a racemic mixture of 2 diastereoisomers where dilevalol, the R,R' stereoisomer, makes up 25% of the mixture. Labetalol is formulated as an injection or tablets to treat hypertension.[L7727,L7730] Labetalol was granted FDA approval on 1 August 1984.
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Propafenone" ], [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Labetalol (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Labetalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Labetalol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Labetalol (Compound) resembles Propafenone (Compound) and Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Labetalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
DB00635
DB15093
1,573
1,654
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter1698" ]
Prednisone
Somapacitan
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Somapacitan, also known as NNC0195-0092, is a growth hormone analog indicated to treat adults with growth hormone deficiency.[A219126,L15661] This human growth hormone analog differs by the creation of an albumin binding site, and prolonging the effect so that it requires weekly dosing rather than daily. Somapacitan was granted FDA approval on 28 August 2020.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Exemestane" ], [ "Exemestane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ertugliflozin" ], [ "Ertugliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ] ] ]
Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone (Compound) resembles Exemestane (Compound) and Exemestane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ertugliflozin and Ertugliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somapacitan Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somapacitan
DB00584
DB08870
610
850
[ "DDInter638", "DDInter228" ]
Enalapril
Brentuximab vedotin
Enalapril is a prodrug belonging to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor drug class that works on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which is responsible for the regulation of blood pressure and fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. Enalapril is an orally-active and long-acting nonsulphydryl antihypertensive agent that suppresses the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to lower blood pressure. It was developed from a targeted research programmed using molecular modelling. Being a prodrug, enalapril is rapidly biotransformed into its active metabolite, [enalaprilat], which is responsible for the pharmacological actions of enalapril. The active metabolite of enalapril competitively inhibits the ACE to hinder the production of angiotensin II, a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system that promotes v
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodgkin's lymphoma after stem cell transplantation when a patient has a high risk of relapse or progression, systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) after the failure of other treatment regimens, and primary cutaneous ALCL after failure of other treatment regimens. Lymphoma is a malignancy that begins in the lymphatic system, which helps to combat infection and disease. Lymphoma may begin anywhere in the body and can spread to nearby lymph nodes. The two main types of lymphoma are Hodgkin lymphoma (also called Hodgkin disease) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Most individuals with Hodgkin's lymphoma have the classical type. In this type of lymphoma, large, abnormal lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are found in the lymph nodes called Reed-Sternberg cells. With early diagnosis and intervention, patients with Hodgkin lymphoma normally experience long-term remission. The ECHELON-1 study results demonstrated superior efficacy of the drug combined with a chemotherapy regimen compared to the previous standard of care. Importantly, bleomycin - a highly toxic agent - was completely removed from the regimen. This demonstrates meaningful progress in treatment for patients affected by this disease.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 610, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 1344 ], [ 1344, 63, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 1, 1058 ], [ 1058, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 40, 743 ], [ 743, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 788 ], [ 788, 24, 850 ] ], [ [ 610, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 35, 1338 ], [ 1338, 24, 850 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ], [ "Canagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Moexipril" ], [ "Moexipril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lisinopril" ], [ "Lisinopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitavastatin" ], [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Enalapril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Meclofenamic acid" ], [ "Meclofenamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ] ] ]
Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin and Canagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) and Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril (Compound) resembles Lisinopril (Compound) and Lisinopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin and Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin Enalapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac (Compound) resembles Meclofenamic acid (Compound) and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Meclofenamic acid and Meclofenamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin
DB08873
DB12332
74
1,619
[ "DDInter221", "DDInter1626" ]
Boceprevir
Rucaparib
Boceprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) such as Boceprevir. Boceprevir is an inhibitor of NS3/4A, a serine protease enzyme, encoded by HCV genotypes 1 and 4 [synthesis]. These enzymes are essential for viral replication and serve to cleave the virally encoded polyprotein into mature proteins like NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA Label]. The barrier
Rucaparib is an anticancer drug and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. PARP is an enzyme that plays an essential role in DNA repair. Rucaparib is proposed to work in several PARP-dependent and PARP-independent mechanisms of action; however, it causes a unique effect of synthetic lethality. By targeting the genetically-mutated cancer cells that lack a DNA repair mechanism, rucaparib causes cancer cell death and reduces tumour growth.[A18745,A31354] Rucaparib was granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation in April 2015 and accelerated approval in December 2016. The drug was later approved by the European Commission in May 2018. It is currently used to treat recurrent ovarian and prostate cancer in adults.[L42155,L42185]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 74, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 63, 309 ], [ 309, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 64, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 62, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 25, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 24, 710 ], [ 710, 24, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 1619 ] ], [ [ 74, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 25, 1619 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ], [ "Binimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ], [ [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ] ] ]
Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib Boceprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib
DB00333
DB08868
576
1,011
[ "DDInter1166", "DDInter737" ]
Methadone
Fingolimod
Methadone is a potent synthetic analgesic that works as a full µ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. As a full MOR agonist, methadone mimics the natural effects of the body's opioids, endorphins, and enkephalins through the release of neurotransmitters involved in pain transmission. It also has a number of unique characteristics that have led to its increased use in the last two decades; in particular, methadone has a lower risk of neuropsychiatric toxicity compared to other opioids (due to a lack of active metabolites), minimal accumulation in renal failure, good bioavailability, low cost, and a long duration of action.[F4685,F4688,F4691,A185885,A185900,A185903] Due to its unique mechanism of action, methadone is particularly useful for the management of hard to treat pain syndromes
Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Fingolimod is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. It was developed by Novartis and initially approved by the FDA in 2010. Fingolimod was also studied for the treatment of COVID-19, the disease caused by infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus.[L12654,L12657]
Major
2
[ [ [ 576, 25, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 21, 28892 ], [ 28892, 60, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 25, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 35, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1011 ] ], [ [ 576, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1011 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cardiac arrest" ], [ "Cardiac arrest", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ] ] ]
Methadone (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Fingolimod (Compound) Methadone (Compound) causes Cardiac arrest (Side Effect) and Cardiac arrest (Side Effect) is caused by Fingolimod (Compound) Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Methadone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fingolimod Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Methadone (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fingolimod Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod
DB00220
DB05239
798
866
[ "DDInter1276", "DDInter425" ]
Nelfinavir
Cobimetinib
Nelfinavir is a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor. It is used in combination with other antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV in both adults and children. Nelfinavir inhibits the HIV viral proteinase enzyme which prevents cleavage of the gag-pol polyprotein, resulting in noninfectious, immature viral particles.
Cobimetinib is an orally active, potent and highly selective small molecule inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), and central components of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signal transduction pathway. It has been approved in Switzerland and the US, in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma.
Major
2
[ [ [ 798, 25, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 23, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 23, 1374 ], [ 1374, 63, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 866 ] ], [ [ 798, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 866 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobimetinib" ] ] ]
Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib Nelfinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobimetinib
DB01138
DB12015
804
1,033
[ "DDInter1726", "DDInter53" ]
Sulfinpyrazone
Alpelisib
A uricosuric drug that is used to reduce the serum urate levels in gout therapy. It lacks anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and diuretic properties.
Alpelisib is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α , which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and metabolism. Alpelisib was designed to target this enzyme that appears to be mutated at a rate of nearly 30% in human cancers, leading to hyperactivation. There are several isoform-specific PI3K inhibitors that are under clinical development or currently approved, such as [idelalisib] used for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Approved by the FDA in May 2019, alpelisib is the first approved PI3K inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, advanced or metastatic breast cancer in combination with [fulvestrant] for postmenopausal women and male patients. To initiate alpelisib therapy, it is required that the presence of a PIK3CA mutation in the tissue and/or liquid biopsy sample collection should be confirmed via FDA-approved diagnostic tests. Alpelisib is marketed under the trade name Piqray and is available as oral tablets. Studies evaluating the therapeutic effectiveness of alpelisib in other cancers, such as ovarian cancer and colorectal cancer , are under ongoing investigations. Alpelisib was granted FDA approval on 24 May 2019. In April 2022, the FDA granted the use of alpelisib in the treatment of PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS) in adults and children who require systemic therapy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 804, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 62, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 64, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 40, 998 ], [ 998, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 804, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1033 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ] ]
Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Sulfinpyrazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib
DB00060
DB00530
912
1,195
[ "DDInter947", "DDInter667" ]
Interferon beta-1a
Erlotinib
Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloproliferative disorders.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 912, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 63, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 1070 ], [ 1070, 64, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 1069 ], [ 1069, 1, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1069 ], [ 1069, 1, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 1, 1195 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 851 ], [ 851, 63, 883 ], [ 883, 40, 1195 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mipomersen" ], [ "Mipomersen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Erlotinib" ] ] ]
Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erlotinib Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mipomersen and Mipomersen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erlotinib Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Vandetanib (Compound) and Vandetanib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib (Compound) resembles Erlotinib (Compound)
DB00060
DB01438
912
585
[ "DDInter947", "DDInter1438" ]
Interferon beta-1a
Phenazopyridine
Human interferon beta (166 residues), glycosylated, MW=22.5kD. It is produced by mammalian cells (Chinese Hamster Ovary cells) into which the human interferon beta gene has been introduced. The amino acid sequence is identical to that of natural human interferon beta.
Phenazopyridine, also known as Pyridium, is a urinary tract analgesic used for the short-term management of urinary tract irritation and its associated unpleasant symptoms such as burning and pain during urination. In the USA, this drug was previously marked by Roche but has been discontinued by the FDA. It is still used in various parts of the world. Ingestion of phenazopyridine is found to change the appearance of the urine by imparting an orange or red color, as it is considered an azo dye.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 912, 24, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 585 ] ], [ [ 912, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 18, 7359 ], [ 7359, 57, 585 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phenazopyridine" ] ], [ [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "TXNDC9" ], [ "TXNDC9", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Phenazopyridine" ] ] ]
Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenazopyridine Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Phenazopyridine (Compound) Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone (Compound) downregulates TXNDC9 (Gene) and TXNDC9 (Gene) is downregulated by Phenazopyridine (Compound)
DB09036
DB14444
812
151
[ "DDInter1668", "DDInter924" ]
Siltuximab
Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)
Siltuximab is a chimeric (human-mouse) monoclonal immunoglobulin G1-kappa antibody produced in a Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell line by recombinant DNA technology. Siltuximab prevents the binding of IL-6 to soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors by forming high affinity complexes with human interleukin-6 (IL-6). Its use is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) negative and human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) negative. MCD is a rare blood disorder caused by dysregulated IL-6 production, proliferation of lymphocytes, and subsequent enlargement of the lymph nodes. It is administered as a 1 hour intravenous infusion every 3 weeks.
A seasonally-specific component of the influenza vaccine. The influenza vaccine, also known as the "flu shot", is a vaccine that protects against infection from the influenza viruses. Vaccines provide protection from influenza by exposing the immune system to the virus (or parts of the virus) which stimulates an immunological defence against future exposure to the virus, or "antigen". This defence includes the production of humoral immunity through the development of antibodies (through memory B cells) and of cell-mediated immunity through the production of T-lymphocytes. Upon re-exposure to infectious influenza virus, the immune system is prepared to identify and destroy the virus as there are circulating antibodies that recognize that particular component of the virus that it was previously exposed to. There are two basic types of vaccines available: inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) and live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV). Inactivated vaccines contain a virus particle that has been grown in media and then subsequently killed, or inactivated, through exposure to heat or chemicals such as formaldehyde 3. Inactivated virus cannot replicate, and therefore cannot cause disease from infection, even in immunocompromised individuals. In contrast, live vaccines are produced from "wild-type" or disease-causing viruses that have been attenuated, or weakened, through various laboratory techniques. Live vaccines maintain their replicative ability.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 812, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 64, 375 ], [ 375, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 64, 375 ], [ 375, 63, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ], [ [ 812, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 64, 66 ], [ 66, 24, 151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ], [ [ "Siltuximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Efalizumab" ], [ "Efalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)" ] ] ]
Siltuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated) Siltuximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Efalizumab and Efalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Influenza A virus A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (propiolactone inactivated)
DB00331
DB02546
1,645
137
[ "DDInter1164", "DDInter1947" ]
Metformin
Vorinostat
Metformin is a biguanide antihyperglycemic agent and first-line pharmacotherapy used in the management of type II diabetes.[L12207,A176173] Metformin is considered an antihyperglycemic drug because it lowers blood glucose concentrations in type II diabetes without causing hypoglycemia. It is commonly described as an "insulin sensitizer", leading to a decrease in insulin resistance and a clinically significant reduction of plasma fasting insulin levels. Another well-known benefit of this drug is modest weight loss, making it an effective choice for obese patients type II diabetes. Metformin was first approved in Canada in 1972, and received subsequent FDA approval in the US in 1995.
Vorinostat (rINN) or suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), is a drug currently under investigation for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL), a type of skin cancer, to be used when the disease persists, gets worse, or comes back during or after treatment with other medicines. It is the first in a new class of agents known as histone deacetylase inhibitors. A recent study suggested that vorinostat also possesses some activity against recurrent glioblastoma multiforme, resulting in a median overall survival of 5.7 months (compared to 4 - 4.4 months in earlier studies). Further brain tumor trials are planned using combinations of vorinostat with other drugs.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1645, 24, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 18, 5818 ], [ 5818, 46, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 7, 6326 ], [ 6326, 46, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 18, 2309 ], [ 2309, 57, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 21, 29519 ], [ 29519, 60, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 62, 1647 ], [ 1647, 24, 137 ] ], [ [ 1645, 18, 5818 ], [ 5818, 56, 1778 ], [ 1778, 45, 137 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ATP6V0B" ], [ "ATP6V0B", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "SLC25A4" ], [ "SLC25A4", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "BRCA1" ], [ "BRCA1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Gastrointestinal symptom NOS" ], [ "Gastrointestinal symptom NOS", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorinostat" ] ], [ [ "Metformin", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ATP6V0B" ], [ "ATP6V0B", "{u} (Gene) is regulated by {v} (Gene)", "HDAC2" ], [ "HDAC2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Vorinostat" ] ] ]
Metformin (Compound) downregulates ATP6V0B (Gene) and ATP6V0B (Gene) is upregulated by Vorinostat (Compound) Metformin (Compound) upregulates SLC25A4 (Gene) and SLC25A4 (Gene) is upregulated by Vorinostat (Compound) Metformin (Compound) downregulates BRCA1 (Gene) and BRCA1 (Gene) is downregulated by Vorinostat (Compound) Metformin (Compound) causes Gastrointestinal symptom NOS (Side Effect) and Gastrointestinal symptom NOS (Side Effect) is caused by Vorinostat (Compound) Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorinostat Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorinostat Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorinostat Metformin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorinostat Metformin (Compound) downregulates ATP6V0B (Gene) and ATP6V0B (Gene) is regulated by HDAC2 (Gene) and HDAC2 (Gene) is bound by Vorinostat (Compound)
DB00834
DB09272
932
412
[ "DDInter1215", "DDInter632" ]
Mifepristone
Eluxadoline
Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing endogenous prostaglandins from the endometrium or decidua. As a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, the drug has been used to treat hypercortisolism in patients with nonpituitary cushing syndrome. The two marketed forms of mifepristone are Mifeprex® (mifepristone 200mg) and Korlym™ (mifepristone 300mg). Currently under investigation for use in psychotic depression (phase 3 trials).
Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral mu-opioid receptors results in reduced colonic motility, while antagonism of central delta-opioid receptors results in improved analgesia, making eluxadoline usable for the symptoms of both pain and diarrhea characteristic of IBS-D. Marketed under the tradename Viberzi (FDA), eluxadoline is an antimotility agent that decreases bowel contractions, inhibits colonic transit, and reduces fluid/ion secretion resulting in improved symptoms of abdominal pain and reductions in the Bristol Stool Scale.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 932, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 25, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 119 ], [ 119, 63, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 25, 392 ], [ 392, 25, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 25, 74 ], [ 74, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 932, 25, 1374 ], [ 1374, 23, 74 ], [ 74, 24, 412 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Talazoparib" ], [ "Talazoparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Boceprevir" ], [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Boceprevir" ], [ "Boceprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ] ]
Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Talazoparib and Talazoparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Boceprevir and Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Mifepristone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Boceprevir and Boceprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline
DB09330
DB12267
985
1,476
[ "DDInter1352", "DDInter233" ]
Osimertinib
Brigatinib
Osimertinib is an oral, third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) drug developed by AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals.[A7926,L43453] Its use is indicated for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in cases where tumour EGFR expression is positive for the T790M mutation as detected by FDA-approved testing and which has progressed following therapy with a first-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Approximately 10% of patients with NSCLC have a rapid and clinically effective response to EGFR-TKIs due to the presence of specific activating EGFR mutations within the tumour cells. More specifically, deletions around the LREA motif in exon 19 and exon 21 L858R point mutations are correlated with response to therapy. Development of third-generation EGFR-TKIs, such as osimertinib, has been in response to altered
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 985, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 25, 1612 ], [ 1612, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 62, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 24, 800 ], [ 800, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 64, 918 ], [ 918, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 24, 829 ], [ 829, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 985, 64, 1091 ], [ 1091, 25, 1476 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ], [ "Duvelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ubrogepant" ], [ "Ubrogepant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ] ]
Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Duvelisib and Duvelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ubrogepant and Ubrogepant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Osimertinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib