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DB00193
DB11057
534
720
[ "DDInter1841", "DDInter1223" ]
Tramadol
Mineral oil
Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic and SNRI (serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake-inhibitor) that is structurally related to [codeine] and [morphine]. Due to its good tolerability profile and multimodal mechanism of action, tramadol is generally considered a lower-risk opioid option for the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is considered a Step 2 option on the World Health Organization's pain ladder and has about 1/10th of the potency of [morphine]. Tramadol differs from other traditional opioid medications in that it doesn't just act as a μ-opioid agonist, but also affects monoamines by modulating the effects of neurotransmitters involved in the modulation of pain such as serotonin and norepinpehrine which activate descending pain inhibitory pathways. Tramadol's effects on serotonin and norepinephrine mimic the effects of other SNRI antidepressants such as [dul
Mineral oil, or paraffin oil, is a mixture of higher alkanes from a mineral source, such as petroleum. Petroleum mineral oil is manufactured from crude oils by vacuum distillation to produce several distillates and a residual oil that are then further refined. During the modern refining process, aromatics are reduced by solvent extraction, catalytic hydrotreating, or hydrocracking. Unrefined or mildly treated mineral oils are classified as Group 3 carcinogens by the World Health Organizations, as chronic exposure to these aromatics including alkylated polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAC) can lead to skin cancer. Mineral oil is a common ingredient in baby lotions, cold creams, ointments and cosmetics to treat and prevent dry, rough, scaly, itchy skin and minor skin irritations. It is also used as a mild laxative for human or veterinary uses.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 534, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 1, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ], [ [ 534, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 25, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 720 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ], [ [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ] ] ]
Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol (Compound) resembles Venlafaxine (Compound) and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil
DB00687
DB00903
870
1,680
[ "DDInter747", "DDInter686" ]
Fludrocortisone
Etacrynic acid
Fludrocortisone is a synthetic mineralocorticoid used in conjunction with [hydrocortisone] to replace missing endogenous corticosteroids in patients with adrenal insufficiency.[A187169,A187187] It is functionally similar to [aldosterone], the body's primary endogenous mineralocorticoid, and is structurally analogous to [cortisol], differing only by a fluorine atom at the 9-position of the steroid structure - this fluorination is thought to be crucial to fludrocortisone's significant mineralocorticoid potency.
A compound that inhibits symport of sodium, potassium, and chloride primarily in the ascending limb of Henle, but also in the proximal and distal tubules. This pharmacological action results in excretion of these ions, increased urinary output, and reduction in extracellular fluid. This compound has been classified as a loop or high ceiling diuretic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 870, 24, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 21, 28835 ], [ 28835, 60, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 62, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1021 ], [ 1021, 63, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 63, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 23, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 1680 ] ], [ [ 870, 1, 1486 ], [ 1486, 63, 1680 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperglycaemia" ], [ "Hyperglycaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ], [ "Pramlintide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ], [ [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ] ] ]
Fludrocortisone (Compound) causes Hyperglycaemia (Side Effect) and Hyperglycaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Etacrynic acid (Compound) Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide and Pramlintide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid Fludrocortisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid
DB06603
DB08904
39
375
[ "DDInter1387", "DDInter342" ]
Panobinostat
Certolizumab pegol
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ], [ "Candida albicans", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mexiletine" ], [ "Mexiletine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sipuleucel-T" ], [ "Sipuleucel-T", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ] ]
Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans and Candida albicans may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mexiletine and Mexiletine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sipuleucel-T and Sipuleucel-T may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol
DB00046
DB00701
1,179
1,091
[ "DDInter940", "DDInter90" ]
Insulin lispro
Amprenavir
Insulin lispro is a rapid-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to
Amprenavir is a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV infection.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1179, 24, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 1, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 63, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 64, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 175 ], [ 175, 25, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 34 ], [ 34, 1, 6 ], [ 6, 40, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1091 ] ], [ [ 1179, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 23, 34 ], [ 34, 1, 1091 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Darunavir" ], [ "Darunavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Amprenavir" ] ], [ [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amprenavir" ] ] ]
Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir (Compound) resembles Amprenavir (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amprenavir Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amprenavir Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amprenavir Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir (Compound) resembles Darunavir (Compound) and Darunavir (Compound) resembles Amprenavir (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Amprenavir (Compound) Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir (Compound) resembles Amprenavir (Compound)
DB00581
DB01611
355
1,487
[ "DDInter1018", "DDInter893" ]
Lactulose
Hydroxychloroquine
Lactulose is a synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose that is most commonly used as a laxative agent despite also being formally indicated to serve as an adjunct therapy in treating portal-systemic encephalopathy (PSE).[FDA Label,L6199,L6202] Despite being first synthesized in 1929, investigations regarding its possible use as a laxative for the treatment of chronic constipation did not occur until the 1960s and its first clinical use for treating PSE was not until 1966. Nevertheless, although lactulose received formal FDA approval in 1977 and has since become a readily available generic and brand-name non-prescription medication listed on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines as one of the most effective and safe medicines employed in a health system, data regarding its optimal place in therapy is often ambiguous. Especially considering the use of lactulose as a laxative is typically only considered after lifestyle and dietary modifications fail and the
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 355, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 21, 28658 ], [ 28658, 60, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 23, 1283 ], [ 1283, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 23, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 720 ], [ 720, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 63, 534 ], [ 534, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 355, 24, 495 ], [ 495, 64, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vomiting" ], [ "Vomiting", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mineral oil" ], [ "Mineral oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ezogabine" ], [ "Ezogabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose (Compound) causes Vomiting (Side Effect) and Vomiting (Side Effect) is caused by Hydroxychloroquine (Compound) Lactulose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mineral oil and Mineral oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ezogabine and Ezogabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00912
DB01193
473
819
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter12" ]
Repaglinide
Acebutolol
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia
A cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist with little effect on the bronchial receptors. The drug has stabilizing and quinidine-like effects on cardiac rhythm as well as weak inherent sympathomimetic action.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 473, 24, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 887 ], [ 887, 1, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1121 ], [ 1121, 1, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 417 ], [ 417, 23, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1674 ], [ 1674, 24, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 819 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 887 ], [ 887, 1, 11529 ], [ 11529, 1, 819 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisoprolol" ], [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ], [ "Orciprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxprenolol" ], [ "Oxprenolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Acebutolol" ] ] ]
Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol and Pindolol (Compound) resembles Acebutolol (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisoprolol and Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Acebutolol (Compound) Repaglinide (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Acebutolol (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acebutolol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acebutolol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol and Pindolol (Compound) resembles Oxprenolol (Compound) and Oxprenolol (Compound) resembles Acebutolol (Compound)
DB04868
DB12825
478
1,375
[ "DDInter1293", "DDInter1032" ]
Nilotinib
Lefamulin
Nilotinib, also known as AMN107, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor under investigation as a possible treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). A Phase I clinical trial in 2006 showed that this drug was relatively safe and offered significant therapeutic benefits in cases of CML which were found to be resistant to treatment with imatinib (Gleevec), another tyrosine kinase inhibitor used as a first-line treatment for CML.
Lefamulin is a pleuromutilin antibiotic used for the treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia. A pleuromotilin is a more recently developed type of antibiotic that is derived from the fungus, Pleurotus mutilus. Lefamulin is available in intravenous and oral preparations and was granted FDA approval in August 2019. This drug is the first semi-synthetic pleuromutilin that has been designed for systemic administration. Lefamulin features a novel mechanism of action that shows benefit against resistant bacteria that cause pneumonia. The chemical structure of lefamulin contains a tricyclic mutilin core that is necessary for some of its antimicrobial activity.
Major
2
[ [ [ 478, 25, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 63, 309 ], [ 309, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 74, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1375 ] ], [ [ 478, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 24, 1375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ], [ [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ] ] ]
Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib (Compound) resembles Imatinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin Nilotinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lefamulin
DB01242
DB06691
1,237
849
[ "DDInter410", "DDInter1155" ]
Clomipramine
Mepyramine
Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, clomipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tertiary amine TCAs, such as clomipramine, are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. TCAs also down-regulate cerebral cortical β-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic ser
Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor. It is a first generation antihistamine. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1237, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 1, 11775 ], [ 11775, 40, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 24, 1116 ], [ 1116, 63, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 40, 1630 ], [ 1630, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 1, 146 ], [ 146, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 64, 1053 ], [ 1053, 24, 849 ] ], [ [ 1237, 74, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 849 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chloropyramine" ], [ "Chloropyramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Umeclidinium" ], [ "Umeclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ] ] ]
Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Chloropyramine (Compound) and Chloropyramine (Compound) resembles Mepyramine (Compound) Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clomipramine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Mepyramine (Compound) Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Umeclidinium and Umeclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Propiomazine (Compound) and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine
DB00502
DB01284
1,300
1,042
[ "DDInter853", "DDInter1782" ]
Haloperidol
Tetracosactide
Haloperidol is a high potency first-generation (typical) antipsychotic and one of the most frequently used antipsychotic medications used worldwide. While haloperidol has demonstrated pharmacologic activity at a number of receptors in the brain, it exerts its antipsychotic effect through its strong antagonism of the dopamine receptor (mainly D2), particularly within the mesolimbic and mesocortical systems of the brain. Haloperidol is indicated for the treatment of the manifestations of several psychotic disorders including schizophrenia, acute psychosis, Tourette syndrome, and other severe behavioural states. It is also used off-label for the management of chorea associated with Huntington's disease and for the treatment of intractable hiccups as it is a potent antiemetic. Dopamine-antagonizing medications such as haloperidol are though to improve psychotic symptoms and states that are caused by an over-production of dopamine, such as schizophrenia, which is
Tetracosactide (also known as Cosyntropin) is a synthetic peptide that is identical to the 24-amino acid segment (sequence: SYSMEHFRWGKPVGKKRRPVKVYP) at the N-terminal of adrenocorticotropic hormone. ACTH (1-24), a segment similar in all species, contains the biological activity that stimulates production of corticosteroids in the adrenal cortex. Tetracosactide exhibits the same activity as natural ACTH with regard to all its biological activities. The complex results in a product whose absorption in man is effected over a longer period of time as compared to corticotropin. Therefore, therapy may be maintained with less frequent administration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1300, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 23, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1148 ], [ 1148, 23, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 62, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 63, 1214 ], [ 1214, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 63, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 23, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 24, 355 ], [ 355, 24, 1042 ] ], [ [ 1300, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 1042 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minoxidil" ], [ "Minoxidil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ], [ [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ] ] ]
Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minoxidil and Minoxidil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide Haloperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetracosactide
DB00501
DB00674
752
1,516
[ "DDInter380", "DDInter802" ]
Cimetidine
Galantamine
A histamine congener, it competitively inhibits histamine binding to histamine H2 receptors. Cimetidine has a range of pharmacological actions. It inhibits gastric acid secretion, as well as pepsin and gastrins output. It also blocks the activity of cytochrome P-450 which might explain proposals for use in neoadjuvant therapy.
Galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid and reversible, competitive inhibitor of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme, which is a widely studied therapeutic target used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. First characterized in the early 1950s, galantamine is a tertiary alkaloid that was extracted from botanical sources, such as _Galanthus nivalis_. Galantamine was first studied in paralytic and neuropathic conditions, such as myopathies and postpolio paralytic conditions, and for reversal of neuromuscular blockade.[A182993,A201968] Following the discovery of its AChE-inhibiting properties, the cognitive effects of galantamine were studied in a wide variety of psychiatric disorders such as mild cognitive impairment, cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and autism; however, re-development of the drug for Alzheimer’s disease did not commence until the early 1990s due to difficulties in extraction and synthesis. Galantamine blocks the breakdown of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, thereby increasing acetylcholine neurotransmission. It also acts as an allosteric modulator of the nicotinic receptor, giving its dual mechanism of action clinical significance. The drug was approved by the FDA in 2001 for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type. As Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, galantamine is not known to alter the course of the underlying dementing process. Galantamine works to block the enzyme responsible for the breakdown of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, thereby enhancing cholinergic neuron function and signalling. Under this hypothesized mechanism of action, the therapeutic effects of galantamine may decrease as the disease progression advances and fewer cholinergic neurons remain functionally intact. It is therefore not considered to be a disease-modifying drug. Galantamine is marketed under the brand name Razadyne, and is available as oral immediate- and extended-release tablets and solution.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 752, 24, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 40, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 64, 828 ], [ 828, 40, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 21, 28784 ], [ 28784, 60, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 64, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 23, 1387 ], [ 1387, 63, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1516 ] ], [ [ 752, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 24, 1516 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Thrombocytopenia" ], [ "Thrombocytopenia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ], [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ] ], [ [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Galantamine" ] ] ]
Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine (Compound) resembles Galantamine (Compound) Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Galantamine (Compound) Cimetidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Galantamine (Compound) Cimetidine (Compound) causes Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) and Thrombocytopenia (Side Effect) is caused by Galantamine (Compound) Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Galantamine Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Galantamine Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Terbinafine and Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Galantamine Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Galantamine Cimetidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Galantamine
DB06616
DB12267
594
1,476
[ "DDInter224", "DDInter233" ]
Bosutinib
Brigatinib
Bosutinib is a 7-alkoxy-3-quinolinecarbonitrile that functions as a potent, dual SRC and ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor indicated for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), specifically Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) CML. Philadelphia chromosome is a hallmark of CML due to the reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), resulting in a BCR-ABL fusion protein.[A6902,A261796,A261801] The first BCR-ABL inhibitor, [imatinib], was introduced over a decade ago as a breakthrough in CML management; however, emerging resistance to [imatinib] poses challenges in achieving remission. Second-generation BCR-ABL inhibitors like bosutinib inhibit most resistance-conferring BCR-ABL mutations except V299L and T315, thus providing more therapeutic options for patients.[A6901,A17961] Bosutinib was first approved by the FDA in
Brigatinib, originally named AP26113, is a reversible dual inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). It presents selectivity against the mutant forms of EGFR compared to the wild-type. It also exhibits selectivity against 9 different Crizotinib-resistant mutants of the EML4-ALK fusion gene, which is a pivotal player in the transformation of susceptible lung parenchyma. Brigatinib was developed by Ariad Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and FDA-approved on April 28, 2017.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 594, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 23, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 800 ], [ 800, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 24, 1598 ], [ 1598, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 64, 33 ], [ 33, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 40, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1476 ] ], [ [ 594, 64, 1091 ], [ 1091, 25, 1476 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Duvelisib" ], [ "Duvelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ], [ "Tazemetostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ], [ [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ] ] ]
Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Duvelisib and Duvelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat and Tazemetostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amprenavir and Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib
DB09075
DB12887
498
1,598
[ "DDInter621", "DDInter1750" ]
Edoxaban
Tazemetostat
Edoxaban is a member of the Novel Oral Anti-Coagulants (NOACs) class of drugs, and is a rapidly acting, oral, selective factor Xa inhibitor. By inhibiting factor Xa, a key protein in the coagulation cascade, edoxaban prevents the stepwise amplification of protein factors needed to form blood clots. It is indicated to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism (SE) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) following 5-10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant. Traditionally, warfarin, a vitamin K antagonist, was used for stroke prevention in these individuals but effective use of this drug is limited by it's delayed onset, narrow therapeutic window, need for regular monitoring and INR testing, and numerous drug-drug and
Tazemetostat is a methyltransferase inhibitor used to treat metastatic or locally advanced epithelioid sarcoma not eligible for complete resection. Tazemetostat was first named in literature as EPZ-6438. Tazemetaostat was granted FDA approval on 23 January 2020.
Major
2
[ [ [ 498, 25, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 63, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 64, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 24, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 64, 1046 ], [ 1046, 25, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 25, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 25, 1320 ], [ 1320, 25, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 63, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1598 ] ], [ [ 498, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 1598 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ] ]
Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Edoxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tazemetostat
DB00679
DB00681
684
1,287
[ "DDInter1796", "DDInter85" ]
Thioridazine
Amphotericin B
A phenothiazine antipsychotic used in the management of psychoses, including schizophrenia, and in the control of severely disturbed or agitated behavior. It has little antiemetic activity. Thioridazine has a higher incidence of antimuscarinic effects, but a lower incidence of extrapyramidal symptoms, than chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p618). Thioridazine was withdrawn worldwide in 2005 due to its association with cardiac arrythmias.
Amphotericin B shows a high order of in vitro activity against many species of fungi. Histoplasma capsulatum, Coccidioides immitis, Candida species, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Rhodotorula, Cryptococcus neoformans, Sporothrix schenckii, Mucor mucedo, and Aspergillus fumigatus are all inhibited by concentrations of amphotericin B ranging from 0.03 to 1.0 mcg/mL in vitro. While Candida albicans is generally quite susceptible to amphotericin B, non-albicans species may be less susceptible. Pseudallescheria boydii and Fusarium sp. are often resistant to amphotericin B. The antibiotic is without effect on bacteria, rickettsiae, and viruses.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 684, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 21, 29173 ], [ 29173, 60, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 23, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 63, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 64, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 40, 216 ], [ 216, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 63, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 25, 485 ], [ 485, 63, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 40, 1178 ], [ 1178, 63, 1287 ] ], [ [ 684, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 64, 1287 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Oedema peripheral" ], [ "Oedema peripheral", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ], [ [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amphotericin B" ] ] ]
Thioridazine (Compound) causes Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) and Oedema peripheral (Side Effect) is caused by Amphotericin B (Compound) Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Chlorpromazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Trifluoperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amphotericin B Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amphotericin B
DB00902
DB01362
104
497
[ "DDInter1168", "DDInter960" ]
Methdilazine
Iohexol
Methdilazine is a phenothiazine compound with antihistaminic activity. It is used in the treatment of various dermatoses to relieve pruritus.
Iohexol is an effective non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and other radiographic procedures. Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality.
Major
2
[ [ [ 104, 25, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 24, 772 ], [ 772, 24, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 24, 1074 ], [ 1074, 63, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 24, 318 ], [ 318, 25, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 63, 87 ], [ 87, 25, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 24, 1267 ], [ 1267, 64, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 64, 534 ], [ 534, 25, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 74, 1178 ], [ 1178, 25, 497 ] ], [ [ 104, 75, 684 ], [ 684, 25, 497 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ], [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ], [ "Iodide I-123", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amoxapine" ], [ "Amoxapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ], [ "Amifampridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trifluoperazine" ], [ "Trifluoperazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thioridazine" ], [ "Thioridazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ] ] ]
Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carvedilol and Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 and Iodide I-123 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amoxapine and Amoxapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine and Amifampridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Trifluoperazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trifluoperazine and Trifluoperazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Thioridazine (Compound) and Methdilazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thioridazine and Thioridazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol
DB00424
DB00719
19
1,219
[ "DDInter896", "DDInter149" ]
Hyoscyamine
Azatadine
Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid and the levo-isomer of [atropine]. It is commonly extracted from plants in the _Solanaceae_ or nightshade family. Research into the action of hyoscyamine in published literature dates back to 1826. Hyoscyamine is used for a wide variety of treatments and therapeutics due to its antimuscarinic properties.[L31548,L31553] Although hyoscyamine is marketed in the United States, it is not FDA approved.[L31548,L31553]
Antihistamines such as azatadine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 19, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 1, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 63, 695 ], [ 695, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 1170 ], [ 1170, 63, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 74, 1089 ], [ 1089, 24, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 23, 551 ], [ 551, 63, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 24, 675 ], [ 675, 25, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 64, 1219 ] ], [ [ 19, 63, 21 ], [ 21, 35, 1219 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amantadine" ], [ "Amantadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipratropium" ], [ "Ipratropium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextropropoxyphene" ], [ "Dextropropoxyphene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ], [ [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azatadine" ] ] ]
Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine (Compound) resembles Azatadine (Compound) Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amantadine and Amantadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine (Compound) resembles Ipratropium (Compound) and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipratropium and Ipratropium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextropropoxyphene and Dextropropoxyphene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azatadine Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amitriptyline and Amitriptyline (Compound) resembles Azatadine (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azatadine
DB05273
DB16582
507
899
[ "DDInter1638", "DDInter1080" ]
Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam
Lisocabtagene maraleucel
Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is a radioactive medication used to treat pain caused by cancer that has spread to the bone. It is a radiopharmaceutical. Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive agents that may be used to diagnose some diseases by studying the function of the body's organs or to treat certain diseases.Samarium Sm 153 lexidronam is used to help relieve the bone pain that may occur with certain kinds of cancer. The radioactive samarium is taken up in the bone cancer area and gives off radiation that helps provide relief of pain.
Lisocabtagene maraleucel is a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, similar to [brexucabtagene autoleucel] and [axicabtagene ciloleucel].[A228493,L31588] Lisocabtagene maraleucel is a genetically modified autologous T-cell therapy that targets CD19, the B-lymphocyte surface antigen B4. CAR T-cell therapy has changed the treatment of B-cell lymphomas, significantly increasing survival rates over standard therapy. However, data on the efficacy of CAR T-cell therapies on less severe forms of B-cell lymphoma are lacking. Despite the adverse reactions, the majority of patients given lisocabtagene maraleucel reported an overall increase in quality of life over a 1 year period. Lisocabtagene maraleucel was granted FDA approval on 5 February 2021 and EC approval on 5 April 2022. It was later granted Health Canada approval on 6 May 2022.
Major
2
[ [ [ 507, 25, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 25, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 63, 440 ], [ 440, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 440 ], [ 440, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 899 ] ], [ [ 507, 64, 869 ], [ 869, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 24, 899 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ], [ [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ], [ "Topotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisocabtagene maraleucel" ] ] ]
Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Topotecan and Topotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisocabtagene maraleucel
DB00553
DB01246
92
820
[ "DDInter1177", "DDInter45" ]
Methoxsalen
Alimemazine
A naturally occurring furocoumarin compound found in several species of plants, including Psoralea corylifolia. It is a photoactive substance that forms DNA adducts in the presence of ultraviolet A irradiation.
A phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 92, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 40, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 63, 508 ], [ 508, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 9 ], [ 9, 1, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 18, 3769 ], [ 3769, 46, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 21, 28828 ], [ 28828, 60, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 820 ] ], [ [ 92, 63, 612 ], [ 612, 24, 820 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promazine" ], [ "Promazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "EBP" ], [ "EBP", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Photosensitivity reaction" ], [ "Photosensitivity reaction", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ], [ [ "Methoxsalen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Verteporfin" ], [ "Verteporfin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ] ] ]
Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promazine and Promazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrimeprazine and Methotrimeprazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Alimemazine (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) downregulates EBP (Gene) and EBP (Gene) is upregulated by Alimemazine (Compound) Methoxsalen (Compound) causes Photosensitivity reaction (Side Effect) and Photosensitivity reaction (Side Effect) is caused by Alimemazine (Compound) Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alimemazine Methoxsalen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Verteporfin and Verteporfin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine
DB00912
DB01136
473
772
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter305" ]
Repaglinide
Carvedilol
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia
Carvedilol is a racemic mixture where the S(-) enantiomer is both a beta and alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker, and the R(+) enantiomer is an alpha-1 adrenoceptor blocker.[L7889,L7892] It is currently used to treat heart failure, left ventricular dysfunction, and hypertension.[L7889,L7892] The dual action of carvedilol is advantageous in combination therapies as moderate doses of 2 drugs have a decreased incidence of adverse effects compared to high dose monotherapy in the treatment of moderate hypertension. Carvedilol was granted FDA approval on 14 September 1995.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Immune system disorder" ], [ "Immune system disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levothyroxine" ], [ "Levothyroxine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carvedilol" ] ] ]
Repaglinide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Carvedilol (Compound) Repaglinide (Compound) causes Immune system disorder (Side Effect) and Immune system disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Carvedilol (Compound) Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levothyroxine and Levothyroxine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carvedilol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carvedilol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carvedilol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carvedilol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carvedilol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carvedilol Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carvedilol
DB00425
DB12130
558
1,017
[ "DDInter1970", "DDInter1094" ]
Zolpidem
Lorlatinib
Zolpidem, also known as _Ambien_, is a hypnotic drug that was initially approved by the FDA in 1992 [FDA label]. Zolpidem improves sleep in patients with insomnia. It is aimed for use in patients with difficulties initiating sleep. This drug decreases the time to fall asleep (sleep latency), increases the duration of sleep, and decreases the number of awakenings during sleep in patients with temporary (transient) insomnia. It is available in both immediate acting and extended release forms [FDA label],. Its tolerability profile is favorable when administered according to the manufacturer’s instructions, with a low risk of drug withdrawal, drug dependence, and drug tolerance. In addition, zolpidem improves sleep quality in patients suffering from chronic insomnia and can show mild muscle relaxant properties. Research also shows that zolpidem is rapid and effective in restoring brain function for patients in a vegetative state following brain injury. This drug has the propensity to completely or partially
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 558, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 62, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 558, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Zolpidem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Zolpidem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib
DB00580
DB09135
311
1,211
[ "DDInter1910", "DDInter967" ]
Valdecoxib
Ioxilan
Valdecoxib was removed from the Canadian, U.S., and E.U. markets in 2005 due to concerns about a possible increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
Ioxilan is a tri-iodinated diagnostic contrast agent. Intravascular injection results in opacification of vessels in the path of flow of the contrast medium, permitting radiographic visualization of the internal structures of the human body until significant hemodilution occurs.
Major
2
[ [ [ 311, 25, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 712 ], [ 712, 25, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 63, 91 ], [ 91, 25, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 712 ], [ 712, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 63, 91 ], [ 91, 24, 1680 ], [ 1680, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 1448 ], [ 1448, 64, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 74, 17 ], [ 17, 24, 1211 ] ], [ [ 311, 25, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 228 ], [ 228, 24, 1211 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olsalazine" ], [ "Olsalazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olsalazine" ], [ "Olsalazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etacrynic acid" ], [ "Etacrynic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ], [ [ "Valdecoxib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dofetilide" ], [ "Dofetilide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ] ] ]
Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olsalazine and Olsalazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etacrynic acid and Etacrynic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen (Compound) resembles Sotalol (Compound) and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan Valdecoxib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dofetilide and Dofetilide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioxilan
DB00471
DB00549
201
522
[ "DDInter1242", "DDInter1955" ]
Montelukast
Zafirlukast
Montelukast was first approved for clinical use by the US FDA in 1998 as Merck's brand name Singulair. The medication is a member of the leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) category of drugs.[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L6328,L6331] Although capable of demonstrating effectiveness, the use of such LTRAs like montelukast is typically in addition to or complementary with the use of inhaled corticosteroids or other agents in asthma step therapy. Regardless, in 2008-2009, there were FDA-led investigations into the possibility of montelukast to elicit neuropsychiatric effects like agitation, hallucinations, suicidal behaviour, and others in individuals who used the medication. And although these kinds of effects are currently included in the official prescribing information for montelukast,[L6301,L6304,L6307,L6310,L6325,L632
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once daily. Zafirlukast blocks the action of the cysteinyl leukotrienes on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and inflammation of the breathing passages.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 201, 24, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 5, 11649 ], [ 11649, 44, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 6, 15280 ], [ 15280, 45, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 54, 19356 ], [ 19356, 15, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 21, 29226 ], [ 29226, 60, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 535 ], [ 535, 63, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 11 ], [ 11, 24, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 63, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 522 ] ], [ [ 201, 5, 11649 ], [ 11649, 9, 16521 ], [ 16521, 45, 522 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "asthma" ], [ "asthma", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYSLTR1" ], [ "CYSLTR1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists" ], [ "Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sinusitis" ], [ "Sinusitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenofibrate" ], [ "Fenofibrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zafirlukast" ] ], [ [ "Montelukast", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "asthma" ], [ "asthma", "{u} (Disease) is associated with {v} (Gene)", "CYSLTR2" ], [ "CYSLTR2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Zafirlukast" ] ] ]
Montelukast (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is treated by Zafirlukast (Compound) Montelukast (Compound) binds CYSLTR1 (Gene) and CYSLTR1 (Gene) is bound by Zafirlukast (Compound) Montelukast (Compound) is included by Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists (Pharmacologic Class) and Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists (Pharmacologic Class) includes Zafirlukast (Compound) Montelukast (Compound) causes Sinusitis (Side Effect) and Sinusitis (Side Effect) is caused by Zafirlukast (Compound) Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenofibrate and Fenofibrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zafirlukast Montelukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zafirlukast Montelukast (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is associated with CYSLTR2 (Gene) and CYSLTR2 (Gene) is bound by Zafirlukast (Compound)
DB00401
DB00877
84
629
[ "DDInter1298", "DDInter1678" ]
Nisoldipine
Sirolimus
Nisoldipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nisoldipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Nisoldipine may be used in alone or in combination with other agents in the management of hypertension.
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in many types of human cancer. Sirolimus was first approved by the FDA in 1999 for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients aged 13 years and older receiving renal transplants. In November 2000, the drug was recognized by the European Agency as an alternative to calcineurin antagonists for maintenance therapy with corticosteroids. In May 2015, the FDA approved sirolimus for the treatment of patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. In November 2021, albumin-bound sirolimus for intravenous injection was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). Sirolimus was also investigated in other cancers such as skin cancer, Kaposi’s Sarcoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and tuberous sclerosis. The topical formulation of sirolimus, marketed as HYFTOR, was approved by the FDA in April 2022: this marks the first topical treatment approved in the US for facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 84, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 7, 9489 ], [ 9489, 46, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 7, 7669 ], [ 7669, 57, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 57, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 21, 29247 ], [ 29247, 60, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 1, 409 ], [ 409, 63, 629 ] ], [ [ 84, 40, 854 ], [ 854, 24, 629 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "WIF1" ], [ "WIF1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "DDIT4" ], [ "DDIT4", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pharyngitis" ], [ "Pharyngitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Nisoldipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ] ]
Nisoldipine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Sirolimus (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) upregulates WIF1 (Gene) and WIF1 (Gene) is upregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) upregulates DDIT4 (Gene) and DDIT4 (Gene) is downregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Nisoldipine (Compound) causes Pharyngitis (Side Effect) and Pharyngitis (Side Effect) is caused by Sirolimus (Compound) Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Nisoldipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Nisoldipine (Compound) resembles Felodipine (Compound) and Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Nisoldipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus
DB01319
DB12130
34
1,017
[ "DDInter777", "DDInter1094" ]
Fosamprenavir
Lorlatinib
Fosamprenavir is a prodrug of amprenavir, an inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease.
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 34, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 64, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 64, 175 ], [ 175, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 34, 1, 1091 ], [ 1091, 24, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triamcinolone" ], [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amprenavir" ], [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triamcinolone and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Fosamprenavir (Compound) resembles Amprenavir (Compound) and Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib
DB00496
DB00986
194
1,192
[ "DDInter480", "DDInter834" ]
Darifenacin
Glycopyrronium
Darifenacin (Enablex®, Novartis) is a medication used to treat urinary incontinence. Darifenacin blocks M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, which mediate bladder muscle contractions. This block reduces the urgency to urinate and so it should not be used in people with urinary retention. It is unknown if M3 receptor selectivity is clinically advantageous in overactive bladder syndrome treatments.
Glycopyrronium, also known as NVA237 or glycopyrrolate, is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. They are both quaternary ammonium compounds and long acting muscarinic antagonists. It is one of the most commonly prescribed anticholinergic medications.[A233535,A233540] Early research into glycopyrronium use was for its indication as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcers.[A233570,L33090] Later research, taking advantage of the systemic distribution of muscarinic receptors through the body, found that glycopyrronium could also be used for reducing sweat gland, oral, airway, and gastric secretions; as well as reducing cardiac inhibitory reflexes; and reducing bronchoconstriction in COPD. Glycopyrronium is commonly prescribed as a first line treatment for a wide variety indications and is considered to have a wider therapeutic window than [tiotropium]. Glycopyrronium was originally granted FDA approval on 11 August 1961.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 194, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 24, 1511 ], [ 1511, 63, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 35, 262 ], [ 262, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 6, 2720 ], [ 2720, 45, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 21, 29226 ], [ 29226, 60, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 63, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 40, 704 ], [ 704, 24, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 25, 1621 ], [ 1621, 25, 1192 ] ], [ [ 194, 74, 352 ], [ 352, 35, 1192 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepenzolate" ], [ "Mepenzolate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clidinium" ], [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM3" ], [ "CHRM3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sinusitis" ], [ "Sinusitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium chloride" ], [ "Potassium chloride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glycopyrronium" ] ] ]
Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepenzolate and Mepenzolate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Clidinium (Compound) and Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clidinium and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Darifenacin (Compound) binds CHRM3 (Gene) and CHRM3 (Gene) is bound by Glycopyrronium (Compound) Darifenacin (Compound) causes Sinusitis (Side Effect) and Sinusitis (Side Effect) is caused by Glycopyrronium (Compound) Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) and Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium Darifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium chloride and Potassium chloride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glycopyrronium Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Trospium (Compound) and Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium (Compound) resembles Glycopyrronium (Compound) and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glycopyrronium
DB11575
DB11730
1,676
351
[ "DDInter841", "DDInter1588" ]
Grazoprevir
Ribociclib
Grazoprevir is a direct acting antiviral medication used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) such as Grazoprevir. Grazoprevir is an inhibitor of NS3/4A, a serine protease enzyme, encoded by HCV genotypes 1 and 4 [synthesis]. These enzymes are essential for viral replication and serve to cleave the virally encoded polyprotein into mature proteins like NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5A and NS5B [FDA
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Grazoprevir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Grazoprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Grazoprevir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB01232
DB01259
1,327
392
[ "DDInter1640", "DDInter1024" ]
Saquinavir
Lapatinib
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351]
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nail disorder" ], [ "Nail disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ] ] ]
Saquinavir (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lapatinib (Compound) Saquinavir (Compound) causes Nail disorder (Side Effect) and Nail disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Lapatinib (Compound) Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib Saquinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lapatinib Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib Saquinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib
DB00254
DB13257
964
260
[ "DDInter598", "DDInter727" ]
Doxycycline
Ferrous sulfate anhydrous
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic synthetically derived from [oxytetracycline]. It is a second-generation tetracycline that was first discovered in 1967. Second-generation tetracyclines exhibit lesser toxicity than first-generation tetracyclines. Doxycycline is used to treat a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial infections. It is also used to treat acne and malaria.
Iron deficiency anemia is a large public health concern worldwide, especially in young children, infants, and women of childbearing age. This type of anemia occurs when iron intake, iron stores, and iron loss do not adequately support the formation of erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells. Ferrous sulfate is a synthetic agent used in the treatment of iron deficiency. It is the gold standard of oral iron therapy in the UK and many other countries.[L2234,L2246]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 964, 24, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 1096 ], [ 1096, 23, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 489 ], [ 489, 24, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 24, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 1096 ], [ 1096, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 489 ], [ 489, 63, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 260 ] ], [ [ 964, 1, 1545 ], [ 1545, 24, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 260 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron sucrose" ], [ "Iron sucrose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iron sucrose" ], [ "Iron sucrose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ], [ [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ] ] ]
Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron sucrose and Iron sucrose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iron sucrose and Iron sucrose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Oxytetracycline (Compound) and Oxytetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous
DB00450
DB09104
78
286
[ "DDInter603", "DDInter1118" ]
Droperidol
Magnesium hydroxide
A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound. It is naturally found as the mineral brucite. Magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid or a laxative in either an oral liquid suspension or chewable tablet form. Additionally, magnesium hydroxide has smoke suppressing and flame retardant properties and is thus used commercially as a fire retardant. It can also be used topically as a deodorant or for the relief of canker sores (aphthous ulcers).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 78, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 820 ], [ 820, 23, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 23, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 23, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 64, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 40, 1568 ], [ 1568, 24, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 286 ] ], [ [ 78, 1, 1300 ], [ 1300, 24, 286 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pimozide" ], [ "Pimozide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ], [ [ "Droperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ] ] ]
Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol (Compound) resembles Pimozide (Compound) and Pimozide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide Droperidol (Compound) resembles Haloperidol (Compound) and Haloperidol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide
DB00741
DB14711
167
779
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter1680" ]
Hydrocortisone
Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
The New York City Board of Health strain of _Vaccinia_ is a viral strain used as a component of some smallpox vaccinations. ACAM2000, a percutaneously administered smallpox vaccine that was approved by the FDA in 2007, contains live antigens of this strain.
Major
2
[ [ [ 167, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 779 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live
DB00619
DB14409
1,419
1,129
[ "DDInter909", "DDInter867" ]
Imatinib
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen is a vaccine.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1419, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 35, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 25, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 1129 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 1129 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen" ] ] ]
Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib (Compound) resembles Ponatinib (Compound) and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Human adenovirus e serotype 4 strain cl-68578 antigen
DB08827
DB09570
990
1,480
[ "DDInter1085", "DDInter1002" ]
Lomitapide
Ixazomib
Lomitapide is a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor used in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) patients. It is marketed under the name Juxtapid (R).
Ixazomib a second generation proteasome inhibitor (PI) and the first oral PI approved by the FDA in November 2015 for multiple myeloma treatment in combination with 2 other therapies (lenalidomide and dexamethasone) for patients who have received at least 1 prior therapy. It was found to have similar efficacy to bortezomib (the first PI approved for multiple myeloma therapy) in the control of myeloma growth and prevention of bone loss. Ixazomib citrate is marketed by Takeda Pharmaceuticals under the brand name Ninlaro, which is a prodrug that becomes quickly converted to its active metabolite, ixazomib, after administration.
Major
2
[ [ [ 990, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 64, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 63, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 25, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 1480 ] ], [ [ 990, 64, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 440 ], [ 440, 24, 1480 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ], [ [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Filgrastim" ], [ "Filgrastim", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ] ] ]
Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib Lomitapide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Filgrastim and Filgrastim may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib
DB00014
DB01118
521
33
[ "DDInter839", "DDInter76" ]
Goserelin
Amiodarone
Goserelin is a synthetic hormone. In men, it stops the production of the hormone testosterone, which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells. In women, goserelin decreases the production of the hormone estradiol (which may stimulate the growth of cancer cells) to levels similar to a postmenopausal state. When the medication is stopped, hormone levels return to normal.
Amiodarone is a benzofuran derivative, anti-arrhythmic drug used commonly in a variety of settings. Most known for its approved indication in life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, it is also used off-label in the outpatient and inpatient setting for atrial fibrillation. Because of its ability to cause serious toxicity and possibly death, amiodarone use should be reserved for its approved indications, according to prescribing information.[L3561,L11265,L11286]
Major
2
[ [ [ 521, 25, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 25, 540 ], [ 540, 1, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 21, 28779 ], [ 28779, 60, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 24, 455 ], [ 455, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 25, 1493 ], [ 1493, 64, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 1, 774 ], [ 774, 64, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 64, 33 ] ], [ [ 521, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 33 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dronedarone" ], [ "Dronedarone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dry mouth" ], [ "Dry mouth", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ], [ "Salmeterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Halofantrine" ], [ "Halofantrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Degarelix" ], [ "Degarelix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ], [ [ "Goserelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ] ] ]
Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dronedarone and Dronedarone (Compound) resembles Amiodarone (Compound) Goserelin (Compound) causes Dry mouth (Side Effect) and Dry mouth (Side Effect) is caused by Amiodarone (Compound) Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol and Salmeterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Goserelin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Halofantrine and Halofantrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone Goserelin (Compound) resembles Degarelix (Compound) and Degarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone Goserelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amiodarone
DB00006
DB09068
942
1,427
[ "DDInter217", "DDInter1948" ]
Bivalirudin
Vortioxetine
Bivalirudin is a synthetic 20 residue peptide (thrombin inhibitor) which reversibly inhibits thrombin. Once bound to the active site, thrombin cannot activate fibrinogen into fibrin, the crucial step in the formation of thrombus. It is administered intravenously. Because it can cause blood stagnation, it is important to monitor changes in hematocrit, activated partial thromboplastin time, international normalized ratio and blood pressure.
Vortioxetine is an antidepressant medication indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). It is classified as a serotonin modulator and stimulator (SMS) as it has a multimodal mechanism of action towards the serotonin neurotransmitter system whereby it simultaneously modulates one or more serotonin receptors and inhibits the reuptake of serotonin. More specifically, vortioxetine acts via the following biological mechanisms: as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) through inhibition of the serotonin transporter, as a partial agonist of the 5-HT1B receptor, an agonist of 5-HT1A, and an antagonist of the 5-HT3, 5-HT1D, and 5-HT7 receptors. SMSs were developed because there are many different subtypes of serotonin receptors, however, not all of these receptors appear to be involved in the antidepressant effects of SRIs. Some serotonin receptors seem to play a relatively neutral or insignificant role in the regulation of mood, but others, such as 5-HT1A autoreceptors and 5-HT7 receptors, appear to play an oppositional role in the efficacy of SRIs in treating depression.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 942, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 25 ], [ 25, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 366 ], [ 366, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 63, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 64, 1578 ], [ 1578, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 25, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 25 ], [ 25, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 256 ], [ 256, 64, 25 ], [ 25, 24, 1427 ] ], [ [ 942, 25, 477 ], [ 477, 63, 25 ], [ 25, 24, 1427 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eptifibatide" ], [ "Eptifibatide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prasugrel" ], [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ], [ [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cilostazol" ], [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anistreplase" ], [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vortioxetine" ] ] ]
Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eptifibatide and Eptifibatide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prasugrel and Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine Bivalirudin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cilostazol and Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anistreplase and Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vortioxetine
DB00701
DB11718
1,091
927
[ "DDInter90", "DDInter640" ]
Amprenavir
Encorafenib
Amprenavir is a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV infection.
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1091, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 63, 1324 ], [ 1324, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 613 ], [ 613, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 23, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 64, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 564 ], [ 564, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 1091, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Troglitazone" ], [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Irinotecan" ], [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ], [ "Abemaciclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Amprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Troglitazone and Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib and Abemaciclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Amprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
DB00393
DB11730
854
351
[ "DDInter1295", "DDInter1588" ]
Nimodipine
Ribociclib
Nimodipine is a 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. It acts primarily on vascular smooth muscle cells by stabilizing voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in their inactive conformation. By inhibiting the influx of calcium in smooth muscle cells, nimodipine prevents calcium-dependent smooth muscle contraction and subsequent vasoconstriction. Compared to other calcium channel blocking agents, nimodipine exhibits greater effects on cerebral circulation than on peripheral circulation. Nimodipine is used to as an adjunct to improve the neurologic outcome following subarachnoid hemorrhage from ruptured intracranial aneurysm.
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 854, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 62, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 1, 409 ], [ 409, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 23, 578 ], [ 578, 24, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 64, 351 ] ], [ [ 854, 24, 1154 ], [ 1154, 25, 351 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine (Compound) resembles Felodipine (Compound) and Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB00280
DB09054
494
384
[ "DDInter575", "DDInter905" ]
Disopyramide
Idelalisib
A class I anti-arrhythmic agent (one that interferes directly with the depolarization of the cardiac membrane and thus serves as a membrane-stabilizing agent) with a depressant action on the heart similar to that of guanidine. It also possesses some anticholinergic and local anesthetic properties.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Major
2
[ [ [ 494, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 25, 1228 ], [ 1228, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 40, 211 ], [ 211, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 24, 412 ], [ 412, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 23, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 494, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 25, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lenvatinib" ], [ "Lenvatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tolterodine" ], [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ], [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Disopyramide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib and Lenvatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide (Compound) resembles Tolterodine (Compound) and Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline and Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Disopyramide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib
DB00342
DB00472
1,181
758
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter758" ]
Terfenadine
Fluoxetine
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Fluoxetine is a 2nd generation antidepressant categorized as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It gained FDA approval in 1987 and although it was initially intended for the treatment of depression, today it is commonly prescribed to manage depression in addition to various other pathologies.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1181, 25, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 847 ], [ 847, 1, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 63, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 918 ], [ 918, 63, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 758 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 1387 ], [ 1387, 63, 758 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Terbinafine" ], [ "Terbinafine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluoxetine" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atomoxetine and Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Fluoxetine (Compound) Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Terbinafine and Terbinafine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluoxetine
DB00865
DB08824
939
591
[ "DDInter187", "DDInter959" ]
Benzphetamine
Ioflupane I-123
A sympathomimetic agent with properties similar to dextroamphetamine. It is used in the treatment of obesity. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1222)
Ioflupane (I-123) is a radiopharmaceutical used to image dopamine neurons and diagnose Parkinsonian syndromes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 939, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 6, 2437 ], [ 2437, 45, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 1, 1161 ], [ 1161, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 591 ] ], [ [ 939, 25, 290 ], [ 290, 35, 591 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A3" ], [ "SLC6A3", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Selegiline" ], [ "Selegiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ], [ [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ], [ "Cocaine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ioflupane I-123" ] ] ]
Benzphetamine (Compound) binds SLC6A3 (Gene) and SLC6A3 (Gene) is bound by Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) Benzphetamine (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) Benzphetamine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Benzphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Benzphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Benzphetamine (Compound) resembles Selegiline (Compound) and Selegiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Benzphetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Benzphetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123 Benzphetamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cocaine and Cocaine (Compound) resembles Ioflupane I-123 (Compound) and Cocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ioflupane I-123
DB00295
DB00832
475
499
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter1446" ]
Morphine
Phensuximide
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Phensuximide is a member of the succinimide class with anticonvulsant properties. It suppresses the paroxysmal three cycle per second spike and wave EEG pattern associated with lapses of consciousness in petit mal seizures. The frequency of attacks is reduced by depression of nerve transmission in the motor cortex.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 475, 24, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 902 ], [ 902, 40, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 157 ], [ 157, 40, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 506 ], [ 506, 24, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 63, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 902 ], [ 902, 40, 406 ], [ 406, 40, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 157 ], [ 157, 40, 11461 ], [ 11461, 1, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 902 ], [ 902, 40, 499 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 902 ], [ 902, 40, 499 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethotoin" ], [ "Ethotoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diazepam" ], [ "Diazepam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ethotoin" ], [ "Ethotoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenmetrazine" ], [ "Phenmetrazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phensuximide" ] ] ]
Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethotoin and Ethotoin (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phensuximide Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Diazepam (Compound) and Diazepam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ethotoin and Ethotoin (Compound) resembles Phenmetrazine (Compound) and Phenmetrazine (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound) Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phensuximide (Compound)
DB00773
DB11642
896
938
[ "DDInter702", "DDInter1480" ]
Etoposide
Pitolisant
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Pitolisant is a selective antagonist or inverse agonist of the histamine H3 receptor used to treat type 1 or 2 narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects 1 in 2,000 individuals and is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, abnormal REM sleep manifestations, sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucinations. About 60-70% of patients with narcolepsy experience cataplexy, which is a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by positive or negative emotions. Histaminergic neuron signalling in the brain plays a role in maintaining wakefulness; by blocking histamine autoreceptors, pitolisant enhances the activity of histaminergic neurons, as well as increasing the signalling of other neurotransmitters in the brain. In a European clinical trial of adult patients with narcolepsy, there was a reduction in the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) score from pitolisant therapy compared to placebo. The therapeutic effectiveness of pitolisant was comparable to that of [modafinil]. Pitolisant therapy was also effective in treating refractory sleepiness in adolescent patients with narcolepsy, where it decreased ESS score and increased the mean sleep onset latency. Adolescent patients with cataplexy also experienced a slight improvement in the frequency and severity of symptoms ; however, the safety of use in adolescent or paediatric patients have not been established with pitolisant. Commonly marketed under the trade name Wakix, oral pitolisant was approved by the EMA in 2016 for the treatment of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. FDA approved the use of pitolisant in 2019 for excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) associated with narcolepsy in adults.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 896, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 62, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 938 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 25, 938 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pitolisant" ] ] ]
Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pitolisant
DB08881
DB11837
868
1,297
[ "DDInter1925", "DDInter1351" ]
Vemurafenib
Osilodrostat
Vemurafenib is a competitive kinase inhibitor with activity against BRAF kinase with mutations like V600E. It exerts its function by binding to the ATP-binding domain of the mutant BRAF. Vemurafenib was co-developed by Roche and Plexxikon and it obtained its FDA approval on August 17, 2011, under the company Hoffmann La Roche. After approval, Roche in collaboration with Genentech launched a broad development program.
Osilodrostat is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxylase (also referred to as CYP11B1), the enzyme that catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of endogenous cortisol. It is used to lower circulating cortisol levels in the treatment of Cushing's disease, a disorder in which cortisol levels are chronically and supraphysiologically elevated. Cushing's disease is often the result of ACTH hypersecretion secondary to a pituitary tumor, and surgical resection of the tumour is generally the treatment of choice. As an orally bioavailable drug therapy, osilodrostat provides a novel treatment option for patients in whom removal of the causative tumor is not an option or for whom previous pituitary surgery has not been curative. Osilodrostat is manufactured by Novartis under the brand name Isturisa. It has undergone phase II clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumours, hypertension, and heart failure, but development for these indications was discontinued by Novartis in January 2013. Osilodrostat was approved for use in the EU in January 2020 for the treatment of endogenous Cushing's syndrome (i.e. Cushing's disease), and was granted FDA approval and Orphan Drug designation in the US in March 2020 for the same indication.
Major
2
[ [ [ 868, 25, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 23, 1135 ], [ 1135, 23, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 24, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 63, 43 ], [ 43, 23, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 63, 1288 ], [ 1288, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 64, 623 ], [ 623, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 24, 657 ], [ 657, 24, 1297 ] ], [ [ 868, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 24, 1297 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melatonin" ], [ "Melatonin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zileuton" ], [ "Zileuton", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Castor oil" ], [ "Castor oil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ], [ [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ] ] ]
Vemurafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melatonin and Melatonin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zileuton and Zileuton may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Castor oil and Castor oil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat Vemurafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat
DB06168
DB08901
1,531
1,468
[ "DDInter281", "DDInter1492" ]
Canakinumab
Ponatinib
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial
Ponatinib is a novel Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor that is especially effective against the T315I mutation for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. FDA approved on December 14, 2012.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ], [ "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Plicamycin" ], [ "Plicamycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ], [ [ "Canakinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ] ] ]
Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen and Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Plicamycin and Plicamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib Canakinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib
DB00074
DB00087
1,309
599
[ "DDInter166", "DDInter41" ]
Basiliximab
Alemtuzumab
A recombinant chimeric (murine/human) monoclonal antibody (IgG1k) that functions as an immunosuppressive agent, specifically binding to and blocking the interleukin-2 receptor a-chain (IL-2R alpha, also known as CD25 antigen) on the surface of activated T-lymphocytes. It is a 144 kDa glycoprotein obtained from fermentation of an established mouse myeloma cell line genetically engineered to express plasmids containing the human heavy and light chain constant region genes and mouse heavy and light chain variable region genes encoding the RFT5 antibody that binds selectively to the IL-2R alpha.
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody specific to lymphocyte antigens. It is a recombinant DNA-derived humanized monoclonal antibody (Campath-1H) that is directed against the 21-28 kD cell surface glycoprotein, CD52. The Campath-1H antibody is an IgG1 kappa with the human variable framework and constant regions, and complementarity-determining regions from a murine (rat) monoclonal antibody (Campath-1G). Alemtuzumab is produced in mammalian cell (Chinese hamster ovary) suspension culture in a medium containing neomycin. Alemtuzumab was approved by the FDA in 2001. It is marketed as LEMTRADA for multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment and CAMPTAH for B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL). The dose of alemtuzumab used for B-CLL is much higher than that for MS, and also at more frequent dosing.[L43397, L30335]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamisole" ], [ "Levamisole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ], [ [ "Basiliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ] ] ]
Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamisole and Levamisole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab Basiliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab
DB01229
DB14711
973
779
[ "DDInter1377", "DDInter1680" ]
Paclitaxel
Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live
Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.
The New York City Board of Health strain of _Vaccinia_ is a viral strain used as a component of some smallpox vaccinations. ACAM2000, a percutaneously administered smallpox vaccine that was approved by the FDA in 2007, contains live antigens of this strain.
Major
2
[ [ [ 973, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 147 ], [ 147, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 779 ] ], [ [ 973, 63, 147 ], [ 147, 64, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 779 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ], [ [ "Paclitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ] ] ]
Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live Paclitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live
DB00341
DB00810
1,242
456
[ "DDInter343", "DDInter211" ]
Cetirizine
Biperiden
Cetirizine, also commonly known as _Zyrtec_, is an orally active second-generation histamine H1 antagonist proven effective in the treatment of various allergic symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, hives, and other symptoms,. One of the most common uses for this drug is for a condition called _allergic rhinitis_. The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in the United States is about 15% according to physician diagnoses, and up to 30%, according to self-reported nasal symptoms. Allergic rhinitis is associated with multiple missed or unproductive days at work and school, problems with sleep, and other difficulties with day to day activities for many individuals. Furthermore, some antihistamine agents that are used to treat this condition cause undesirable, sedating effects. Cetirizine is one of the first second-generation H1 antihistamines (SGAHs) formulated to selectively inhibit the H1 receptor
A muscarinic antagonist that has effects in both the central and peripheral nervous systems. It has been used in the treatment of arteriosclerotic, idiopathic, and postencephalitic parkinsonism. It has also been used to alleviate extrapyramidal symptoms induced by phenothiazine derivatives and reserpine.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trihexyphenidyl" ], [ "Trihexyphenidyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cloperastine" ], [ "Cloperastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trihexyphenidyl" ], [ "Trihexyphenidyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxyphencyclimine" ], [ "Oxyphencyclimine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cloperastine" ], [ "Cloperastine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cycrimine" ], [ "Cycrimine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Biperiden" ] ], [ [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procyclidine" ], [ "Procyclidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxyphencyclimine" ], [ "Oxyphencyclimine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Biperiden" ] ] ]
Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trihexyphenidyl and Trihexyphenidyl (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Cloperastine (Compound) and Cloperastine (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Biperiden Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Biperiden Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Biperiden Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Biperiden Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trihexyphenidyl and Trihexyphenidyl (Compound) resembles Oxyphencyclimine (Compound) and Oxyphencyclimine (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound) Cetirizine (Compound) resembles Cloperastine (Compound) and Cloperastine (Compound) resembles Cycrimine (Compound) and Cycrimine (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound) Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procyclidine and Procyclidine (Compound) resembles Oxyphencyclimine (Compound) and Oxyphencyclimine (Compound) resembles Biperiden (Compound)
DB10343
DB11714
962
1,316
[ "DDInter160", "DDInter610" ]
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen
Durvalumab
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen is a vaccine containing attenuated live culture preparation of the Bacillus of Calmette and Guerin (BCG) strain of *Mycobacterium bovis* for percutaneous use. It is administered to prevent the development of tuberculosis.
Durvalumab is a human immunoglobulin G1 kappa (IgG1κ) monoclonal antibody and a novel immune-checkpoint inhibitor for cancer treatment. Produced by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell suspension culture, durvalumab is a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) blocking antibody that works to promote normal immune responses that attack tumour cells.[L12621,L12627] Durvalumab is marketed under the brand name Imfinzi, which is available for intravenous injections. It was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in May 2017 for the treatment of selected patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. In September 2018, durvalumab was approved by the EMA for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced, unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), only if PD-L1 is expressed in ≥ 1% of tumour cells and there was no observable disease progression following platinum-based chemoradiation therapy.[A192789,L12627] On March 27, 2020, durvalumab was approved by the FDA for use in combination with [etoposide] and either [carboplatin] or [cisplatin] as first-line treatment of patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC).
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ], [ [ "Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Durvalumab" ] ] ]
Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Durvalumab Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Durvalumab
DB01036
DB11730
211
351
[ "DDInter1832", "DDInter1588" ]
Tolterodine
Ribociclib
Tolterodine is an antimuscarinic drug that is used to treat urinary incontinence. Tolterodine acts on M2 and M3 subtypes of muscarinic receptors.
Ribociclib is a selective cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, a class of drugs that help slow the progression of cancer by inhibiting two proteins called cyclin-dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6). These proteins, when over-activated, can enable cancer cells to grow and divide too quickly. Targeting CDK4/6 with enhanced precision may play a role in ensuring that cancer cells do not continue to replicate uncontrollably. Ribociclib was approved by the U.S. FDA in March, 2017 as Kisqali.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fesoterodine" ], [ "Fesoterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ], [ [ "Tolterodine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ] ] ]
Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine (Compound) resembles Fesoterodine (Compound) and Fesoterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Gefitinib and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib Tolterodine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Quinine and Quinine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib
DB11978
DB12245
124
823
[ "DDInter822", "DDInter1863" ]
Glasdegib
Triclabendazole
Glasdegib, also known as PF-04449913, is a small-molecule hedgehog signaling inhibitor selected under the group of benzimidazoles. In early research, benzimidazoles attracted large interest as they represented a class of inhibitors with low molecular weight, potent inhibitory activity, and lacking unstable functionality. The great lipophilicity of this group of compounds brought interest to further modification. This analysis concluded that the presence of p-cyano ureas presented good physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties from which glasdegib was developed. Glasdegib was developed by Pfizer Inc and approved on November 21, 2018 by the FDA for the treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Glasdegib targets cancerous cells by inhibiting the sonic hedgehog receptor smoothened (SMO), a transmembrane protein involved in the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling cascade. Aberrant of Hh signaling is one
Triclabendazole, manufactured by Novartis pharmaceuticals, is an antihelminthic drug that was approved by the FDA in February 2019 for the treatment of fascioliasis in humans.[FDA label, L5452] Fascioliasis is a parasitic infection often caused by the helminth, _Fasciola hepatica_, which is also known as “the common liver fluke” or “the sheep liver fluke” or by _Fasciola gigantica_, another helminth. These parasites can infect humans following ingestion of larvae in contaminated water or food. Triclabendazole was previously used in the treatment of fascioliasis in livestock, but is now approved for human use. This drug is currently the only FDA-approved drug for individuals with fascioliasis, which affects 2.4 million people worldwide.[A174988,L5452]
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ], [ [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ] ] ]
Glasdegib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triclabendazole Glasdegib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Triclabendazole
DB00661
DB11691
122
1,499
[ "DDInter1928", "DDInter1258" ]
Verapamil
Naldemedine
Verapamil is a phenylalkylamine calcium channel blocker used in the treatment of high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias, and angina, and was the first calcium channel antagonist to be introduced into therapy in the early 1960s. It is a member of the non-dihydropyridine class of calcium channel blockers, which includes drugs like [diltiazem] and [flunarizine], but is chemically unrelated to other cardioactive medications. Verapamil is administered as a racemic mixture containing equal amounts of the S- and R-enantiomer, each of which is pharmacologically distinct - the S-enantiomer carries approximately 20-fold greater potency than the R-enantiomer, but is metabolized at a higher rate.
Naldemedine is an opioid receptor antagonist [FDA Label]. It is a modified form of to which a side chain has been added to increase molecular weight and polar surface area resulting in restricted transport across the blood brain barrier. Naldemedine was approved in 2017 in both the US and Japan for the treatment of Opioid-induced Constipation.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 122, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 25, 1406 ], [ 1406, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 1033 ], [ 1033, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 23, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 23, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1499 ] ], [ [ 122, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1499 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ], [ "Alpelisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ], [ [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ] ] ]
Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib and Alpelisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naldemedine
DB00574
DB00708
121
1,454
[ "DDInter717", "DDInter1718" ]
Fenfluramine
Sufentanil
Dravet syndrome is a pediatric encephalopathy that typically manifests within the first year of life following exposure to elevated temperatures. It is characterized by recurrent pharmacoresistant seizures, which increase in frequency and severity with disease progression. Concomitantly with these seizures, patients typically display delayed development and neurocognitive impairment.[A214694, A214709, A214712, A214715] Fenfluramine is a serotonergic phenethylamine originally used as an appetite suppressant until concerns regarding cardiotoxicity in obese patients lead to its withdrawal from the market in 1997.[A214694, A214718, A11906] Through its ability to modulate neurotransmission, fenfluramine has reemerged as an effective therapy against pharmacoresistant seizures, such as those involved in Dravet syndrome.[A214688, A214691, A214700] Fenfluramine was granted initial FDA approval in 1973 prior to its withdrawal
Sufentanil is an opioid analgesic that is used as an adjunct in anesthesia, in balanced anesthesia, and as a primary anesthetic agent. It is administered by the intravenous, epidural and sublingual routes. Also known as _Dsuvia_, the sublingual form is used for the management of acute pain in adults that is severe to warrant the use of an opioid analgesic in certified medically supervised healthcare settings, including hospitals, surgical centers, and emergency departments . Consideration may be made in the future for the use of the sublingual form in the US military in cases where analgesia is required immediately . The sublingual form, manufactured by AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AcelRx), was approved on November 2, 2018 . This route of administration is intended to be a simple, effective, non-invasive analgesic option to enable healthcare professionals to rapidly manage acute pain without difficult intravenous or epidural administration , .
Major
2
[ [ [ 121, 25, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 704 ], [ 704, 40, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 1383 ], [ 1383, 63, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 63, 13 ], [ 13, 24, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 24, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 23, 173 ], [ 173, 63, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 64, 73 ], [ 73, 24, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 1039 ], [ 1039, 64, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 1454 ] ], [ [ 121, 25, 704 ], [ 704, 1, 11366 ], [ 11366, 40, 1454 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyproheptadine" ], [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Naloxone" ], [ "Naloxone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sufentanil" ] ], [ [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Anileridine" ], [ "Anileridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sufentanil" ] ] ]
Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound) Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyproheptadine and Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Fenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Fenfluramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Naloxone and Naloxone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sufentanil Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dex Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sufentanil Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fentanyl and Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Anileridine (Compound) and Anileridine (Compound) resembles Sufentanil (Compound)
DB00902
DB06700
104
643
[ "DDInter1168", "DDInter511" ]
Methdilazine
Desvenlafaxine
Methdilazine is a phenothiazine compound with antihistaminic activity. It is used in the treatment of various dermatoses to relieve pruritus.
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine]. The major difference is the potential for drug interaction since venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6 while desvenlafaxine is conjugated by UGT; therefore, desvenlafaxine is less likely to cause drug-drug interaction when taken with medications affecting the CYP2D6 pathway.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ], [ "Sodium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclizine" ], [ "Cyclizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ] ]
Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate and Sodium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Cyclizine (Compound) and Cyclizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desvenlafaxine Methdilazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Desvenlafaxine
DB08895
DB11901
976
913
[ "DDInter1825", "DDInter107" ]
Tofacitinib
Apalutamide
Tofacitinib is an inhibitor of Janus kinases, a group of intracellular enzymes involved in signalling pathways that affect hematopoiesis and immune cell function. It is approved by the FDA for treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis that responds inadequately to methotrexate or in those who are intolerant to methotrexate. Besides rheumatoid arthritis, tofacitinib has also been studied in clinical trials for the prevention of organ transplant rejection, and is currently under investigation for the treatment of psoriasis. Known adverse effects include nausea and headache as well as more serious immunologic and hematological adverse effects. Tofacitinib is marketed under the brand name Xeljanz by Pfizer.
Apalutamide is a potent androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that selectively binds to the ligand-binding domain of AR and blocks AR nuclear translocation or binding to androgen response elements . It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Prostate Cancer, Hepatic Impairment, Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer, and Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, among others. Exerting an antitumor action, apalutamide blocking the effect of androgens that promote tumor growth. It targets the AR ligand-binding domain and prevents AR nuclear translocation, DNA binding, and transcription of AR gene targets in prostate tumors . In mice bearing human CRPC xenograft models, apalutamide treatment produced tumor regressions in a dose-dependent manner that was more effective than that of or . Unlike bicalutamide, apalutamide antagonized AR-mediated signaling in AR overexpressing human CRPC cell lines . Androgen-deprivation therapy, or hormone therapy, can be used as part of maintenance therapy for patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer. Although most patients achieve therapeutic responses at the initial hormone therapy, many patients progress to non-metastatic castration-resistant (resistance to hormone therapy) prostate cancer which is the second-most common cause of cancer-related deaths in American males . Castration-resistant prostate cancer is often incurable, which poses significant clinical challenges for patients. Approximately 10 to 20 % of prostate cancer cases are castration-resistant, and up to 16% of these patients show no evidence of cancer metastasis at the time of castration-resistant diagnosis . Higher prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and shorter PSA doubling time (PSA DT) are associated with a higher risk for metastases and death . In a phase-2 multicenter open-label study, 89% of patients with non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer had ≥50% PSA decline at week 12 of apalutamide treatment . In a randomized trial, the median metastasis-free survival for patients taking apalutamide was 40.5 months compared to 16.2 months for patients taking a placebo . Apalutamide displayed good tolerability and safety profile in clinical studies. Apalutamide was approved in February 2018 by the FDA as Erleada for the treatment of patients with non-metastatic prostate cancer that is resistant to treatment with hormone therapy (castration-resistant). It is available as oral tablets. Apalutamide is the first FDA-approved treatment for non-metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer .
Major
2
[ [ [ 976, 25, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 23, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 25, 110 ], [ 110, 62, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 63, 1322 ], [ 1322, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 25, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 25, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 24, 913 ] ], [ [ 976, 63, 1623 ], [ 1623, 25, 913 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ], [ "Polatuzumab vedotin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alfentanil" ], [ "Alfentanil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isavuconazonium" ], [ "Isavuconazonium", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ] ] ]
Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin and Polatuzumab vedotin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alfentanil and Alfentanil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isavuconazonium and Isavuconazonium may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide
DB11652
DB11921
1,155
1,019
[ "DDInter1891", "DDInter492" ]
Tucatinib
Deflazacort
Tucatinib is a kinase inhibitor drug used with [trastuzumab] and [capecitabine] in the treatment of unresectable or metastatic HER-2 positive breast cancer. It was developed by Seattle Genetics and approved by the FDA on April 17, 2020. Tucatinib is a promising new treatment for patients with metastatic breast cancer who have not responded adequately to other chemotherapy regimens.
Deflazacort, also known as Emflaza, is a corticosteroid prodrug used as an agent to manage Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). It is marketed by Marathon Pharmaceuticals and was approved in February 2017 by the FDA.[L6694,FDA label] Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is an inherited disorder resulting from mutations of the dystrophin gene, which is important for muscle function. This disease can cause serious muscle weakness and progressive breathing and cardiovascular disability, severely impacting patient quality of life and survival.[A179446,A179449,L6697] This disease usually manifests by muscle weakness in early childhood followed by loss of the ability to walk (ambulation) as early as age 7. Deflazacort delays the onset of muscle related complications resulting from DMD, prolonging the lives of children diagnosed with this disease and exerting less harmful effects on the bone health and weight than other steroid medications.[A179452,A25340]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1155, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 63, 761 ], [ 761, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 64, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 25, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 25, 913 ], [ 913, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 64, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 1019 ] ], [ [ 1155, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 443 ], [ 443, 24, 1019 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ], [ [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Spironolactone" ], [ "Spironolactone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ] ] ]
Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Spironolactone and Spironolactone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deflazacort
DB00215
DB14723
1,230
159
[ "DDInter388", "DDInter1026" ]
Citalopram
Larotrectinib
Citalopram is an antidepressant belonging to the class of selective _serotonin-reuptake inhibitors_ (SSRIs) widely used to treat the symptoms of depression. It is a racemic bicyclic phthalate derivate and is the only compound with a tertiary amine and 2 nitrogen-containing metabolites among all SSRIs.[A261316,A14720] Citalopram enhances serotonergic transmission through the inhibition of serotonin reuptake, and among all the SSRIs, citalopram appears to be the most selective toward serotonin reuptake inhibition.[A261316,A14720] Specifically, it has a very minimal effect on dopamine and norepinephrine transportation and virtually no affinity for muscarinic, histaminergic, or GABAergic receptors. Citalopram was approved by the FDA in 1998 for the treatment of depression in adults 18 years or older.
Larotrectinib is an orally administered inhibitor of tropomyosin receptor kinase (Trk), a receptor tyrosine kinase activated by neurotrophins which is mutated in a variety of cancer cell types and plays an important role in tumor cell growth and survival. Upon administration, larotrectinib binds to Trk, thereby preventing neurotrophin-Trk interaction and Trk activation, which results in both the induction of cellular apoptosis and the inhibition of cell growth in tumors that overexpress Trk. Larotrectinib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in November 2018 for the treatment of Trk-positive solid tumors. It was notable for being the second tissue-agnostic chemotherapy ever approved by the FDA.
Minor
0
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[ [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ], [ [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumacaftor" ], [ "Lumacaftor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ] ] ]
Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram (Compound) resembles Escitalopram (Compound) and Es Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumacaftor and Lumacaftor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Larotrectinib
DB00059
DB00533
1,560
1,416
[ "DDInter1404", "DDInter1613" ]
Pegaspargase
Rofecoxib
Pegaspargase is a conjugate of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) and L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase), an asparagine-specific enzyme that converts L-asparagine into aspartic acid and ammonia. Asparagine is an amino acid that is vital for cell survival. In humans, most normal tissues can produce asparagine through the action of asparagine synthetase. However, leukemia cells have low levels of this enzyme and depend on exogenous sources. Therefore, the use of pegaspargase results in leukemic cell death.[A103,A255912,L44667] Pegaspargase has the same mechanism of action as [L-asparaginase] derived from _Escherichia coli_, a previously developed enzyme used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, using L-asparaginase derived from _Escherich
Rofecoxib is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute pain in adults, and primary dysmenorrhea, as well as acute treatment of migraine attacks with or without auras. Rofecoxib is a solid. This compound belongs to the stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 ) are derived from the common phenylpropene (C6-C3) skeleton building block. The introduction of one or more hydroxyl groups to a phenyl ring lead to stilbenoids. Rofecoxib has a half-life of 17 hours and its mean oral bioavailability at therapeutically recommended doses of 125, 25, and 50 mg is approximately 93%. The proteins that rofecoxib target include elastin and prostaglandin G/H synthase 2. Cytochrome P450 1A2, Cytochrome P450 3A4, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2C8, and Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 are known to metabolize rofecoxib. On September 30, 2004, Merck voluntarily withdrew rofecoxib from the market because of concerns about increased risk of heart attack and stroke associated with long-term, high-dosage use.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lepirudin" ], [ "Lepirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ] ] ]
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lepirudin and Lepirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide (Compound) resembles Hydrocortisone (Compound) and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib
DB00851
DB09122
611
1,613
[ "DDInter463", "DDInter1409" ]
Dacarbazine
Peginterferon beta-1a
An antineoplastic agent. It has significant activity against melanomas. (from Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed, p564). Dacarbazine with Oblimersen is in clinical trials for the treatment of malignant melanoma.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of MS with an proven ability to reduce relapses and delay the progression of disability resulting from MS.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lurbinectedin" ], [ "Lurbinectedin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ] ]
Dacarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lurbinectedin and Lurbinectedin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Dacarbazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
DB00775
DB09030
1,226
840
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter1945" ]
Tirofiban
Vorapaxar
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
Vorapaxar is a tricyclic himbacine-derived selective inhibitor of protease activated receptor (PAR-1) indicated for reducing the incidence of thrombotic cardiovascular events in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) or with peripheral arterial disease (PAD). By inhibiting PAR-1, a thrombin receptor expressed on platelets, vorapaxar prevents thrombin-related platelet aggregation.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hemin" ], [ "Hemin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rofecoxib" ], [ "Rofecoxib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nintedanib" ], [ "Nintedanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabumetone" ], [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Avapritinib" ], [ "Avapritinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vorapaxar" ] ] ]
Tirofiban may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hemin and Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rofecoxib and Rofecoxib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nintedanib and Nintedanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabumetone and Nabumetone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Avapritinib and Avapritinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vorapaxar
DB08870
DB12147
850
241
[ "DDInter228", "DDInter661" ]
Brentuximab vedotin
Erdafitinib
Brentuximab vedotin, also known as Adcetris®, is an antibody-drug conjugate that combines an anti-CD30 antibody with the drug monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). It is an anti-neoplastic agent used in the treatment of Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Brentuximab vedotin was initially approved in 2011. In January 2012, the drug label was revised with a boxed warning of a condition known as progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy and death due to opportunistic JC virus infection post-treatment. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Adcetris in March 2018 to treat adult patients with previously untreated stage III or IV classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) in combination with chemotherapy. Adcetris has also been previously approved by the FDA to treat Hodgkin's lymphoma after relapse, Hodg
In early April of 2019, the US FDA approved Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies' brand name Balversa (erdafitinib) as the first-ever fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) kinase inhibitor indicated for patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma, with susceptible FGFR3 or FGFR2 genetic alterations, that has progressed during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy, including within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing chemotherapy. [L5956, L5959] At the same time, the FDA also approved the therascreen FGFR RGQ RT-PCR Kit (Qiagen) for utilization as a companion diagnostic with erdafitinib for selecting patients for the indicated therapy [L5956, L5959]. Erdafitinib is the first personalized treatment targeting susceptible FGFR genetic alterations for patients with metastatic bladder cancer, which demonstrates the development of more personalized and precise medicines tailoring to a patient's specific genetic mutation.[L5956, L5959] Considering urothelial cancer is statistically the fourth most common kind of cancer in the world, the introduction of erdafitinib offers a much-needed new option in the ever-expanding therapeutic tool kit to treat such a prevalent medical condition.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 850, 24, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 170 ], [ 170, 24, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 25, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 170 ], [ 170, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 24, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 25, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 1281 ], [ 1281, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 63, 1668 ], [ 1668, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 241 ] ], [ [ 850, 24, 26 ], [ 26, 24, 1456 ], [ 1456, 24, 241 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Linagliptin" ], [ "Linagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lenalidomide" ], [ "Lenalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ], [ [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Afatinib" ], [ "Afatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Erdafitinib" ] ] ]
Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Linagliptin and Linagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenalidomide and Lenalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Afatinib and Afatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Erdafitinib
DB00675
DB00738
888
485
[ "DDInter1744", "DDInter1420" ]
Tamoxifen
Pentamidine
Tamoxifen is a non-steroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancers as well as prevent the incidence of breast cancer in high risk populations.[A1025,L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen is used alone or as an adjuvant in these treatments.[L7799,L7802] Tamoxifen may no longer be the preferred treatment for these types of cancers as patients generally have better survival, side effect profiles, and compliance with [anastrozole]. Tamoxifen was granted FDA approval on 30 December 1977.
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 888, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 35, 1423 ], [ 1423, 1, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 7, 5301 ], [ 5301, 46, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 18, 4071 ], [ 4071, 57, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 7, 12657 ], [ 12657, 57, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 6, 3769 ], [ 3769, 57, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 21, 29191 ], [ 29191, 60, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 23, 1247 ], [ 1247, 62, 485 ] ], [ [ 888, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 485 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ospemifene" ], [ "Ospemifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDK19" ], [ "CDK19", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PNP" ], [ "PNP", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "NSDHL" ], [ "NSDHL", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "EBP" ], [ "EBP", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vasculitis" ], [ "Vasculitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ] ]
Tamoxifen (Compound) resembles Ospemifene (Compound) and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ospemifene and Ospemifene (Compound) resembles Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) upregulates CDK19 (Gene) and CDK19 (Gene) is upregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) downregulates PNP (Gene) and PNP (Gene) is downregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) upregulates NSDHL (Gene) and NSDHL (Gene) is downregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) binds EBP (Gene) and EBP (Gene) is downregulated by Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen (Compound) causes Vasculitis (Side Effect) and Vasculitis (Side Effect) is caused by Pentamidine (Compound) Tamoxifen may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentamidine Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine
DB00218
DB11348
1,176
1,065
[ "DDInter1247", "DDInter279" ]
Moxifloxacin
Calcium Phosphate
Moxifloxacin is a synthetic fluoroquinolone antibiotic agent. Bayer AG developed the drug (initially called BAY 12-8039) and it is marketed worldwide (as the hydrochloride) under the brand name Avelox (in some countries also Avalox) for oral treatment.
Calcium phosphate is typically available as an over the counter supplement, antacid, or as an added ingredient in some toothpastes [FDA Label] .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1176, 24, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 1, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 1, 945 ], [ 945, 40, 246 ], [ 246, 24, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 1, 246 ], [ 246, 1, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 25, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 943 ], [ 943, 63, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 24, 1606 ], [ 1606, 24, 943 ], [ 943, 63, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 25, 1181 ], [ 1181, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 24, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 24, 1473 ], [ 1473, 63, 943 ], [ 943, 63, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 24, 1606 ], [ 1606, 63, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1065 ] ], [ [ 1176, 25, 1181 ], [ 1181, 24, 956 ], [ 956, 24, 1065 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ], [ "Lanthanum carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium gluconate" ], [ "Magnesium gluconate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarecycline" ], [ "Sarecycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lanthanum carbonate" ], [ "Lanthanum carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ], [ [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calcium Phosphate" ] ] ]
Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) and Gatifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin (Compound) resembles Gatifloxacin (Compound) and Gatifloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate and Lanthanum carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium gluconate and Magnesium gluconate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarecycline and Sarecycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lanthanum carbonate and Lanthanum carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate Moxifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calcium Phosphate
DB01142
DB11640
1,264
1,267
[ "DDInter593", "DDInter64" ]
Doxepin
Amifampridine
Doxepin is a psychotropic agent with antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It is a tertiary amine that can be presented as (E) and (Z) stereoisomers with the (Z) stereoisomer corresponding to [cidoxepin]. Doxepin commonly produces a 5:1 (E):(Z) racemic mixture. In a strict sense, doxepin is not a tricyclic antidepressant but it is commonly associated with the class since it shares a lot of properties with members of the drug family including [amitriptyline], [clomipramine], [desipramine], [imipramine], [nortriptyline], [protriptyline] and [trimipramine]. Doxepin was developed by Pfizer and FDA approved in 1969 as an antidepressant. However, in 2010 it was approved for the treatment of insomnia. The latter
Amifampridine, or 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP), is a quaternary ammonium compound that blocks presynaptic potassium channels, and subsequently prolongs the action potential and increases presynaptic calcium concentrations . It was first discovered in Scotland in the 1970s and its clinical effectiveness for neuromuscular disorders, including Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), has been investigated in the 1980s . Amifampridine phosphate is a more stable salt that serves as an active ingredient of EMA-approved Firdapse, which was previously marketed as Zenas. It is currently used as the first-line symptomatic treatment for LEMS in adult patients and is ideally given as oral tablets in divided doses, three or four times a day. Firdapse (amifampridine) was formally approved by the US FDA for the treatment of adults with LEMS as recently as November of 2018 . LEMS is a rare auto-immune disorder of the neuromuscular junction that is characterized by proximal muscle weakness, depressed tendon reflexes, and posttetanic potentiation in addition to autonomic dysfunction . About 50-60% of the patients develop more rapidly progressive LEMS and small cell lung cancer, which influences the prognosis . Patients with LEMS develop serum antibodies against presynaptic P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channels, leading to decreased presynaptic calcium levels and reduced quantal release of acetylcholine, which is mainly responsible for causing symptoms of LEMS . Reduced acetylcholine release at the neuromuscular junction leads to decreased frequency of miniature endplate potentials of normal amplitude, and insufficient acetylcholine levels for the activation of postsynaptic muscle fibers following a single nerve impulse . This leads to the reduction of the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) . Treatment for LEMS include immunotherapy such as conventional immunosuppression or intravenous immunoglobulins, however such treatments are recommended in patients in whom symptomatic treatment would not suffice . Amifampridine is the nonimmune treatment options for LEMS. In phase III clinical trials of adult patients with LEMS, treatment of amifampridine significantly improved symptoms of LEMS compared to placebo with good tolerance . It was demonstrated in clinical studies involving healthy volunteers that the pharmacokinetics and systemic exposure to amifampridine is affected by the genetic differences in N-acetyl-transferase (NAT) enzymes (acetylator phenotype) and NAT2 genotype, which is subject to genetic variation . Slow acetylators were at higher risk for experiencing drug-associated adverse reactions, such as paresthesias, nausea, and headache .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1264, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 63, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 35, 820 ], [ 820, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 1039 ], [ 1039, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 64, 222 ], [ 222, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 25, 497 ], [ 497, 25, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1267 ] ], [ [ 1264, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 24, 1267 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alimemazine" ], [ "Alimemazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iohexol" ], [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ], [ [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifampridine" ] ] ]
Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin (Compound) resembles Alimemazine (Compound) and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alimemazine and Alimemazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iohexol and Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifampridine
DB00241
DB01181
288
1,532
[ "DDInter257", "DDInter906" ]
Butalbital
Ifosfamide
Butalbital, or 5-allyl-5-isobutylbarbituric acid, is a derivative of barbituric acid which the hydrogens at position 5 are substituted by an allyl group and an isobutyl group. It is a short-to-intermediate acting member of barbiturates that exhibit muscle-relaxing and anti-anxiety properties that produce central nervous system (CNS) depression that ranges from mild sedation to general anesthesia. Butalbital has a low degree of selectivity and a narrow therapeutic index. Typically indicated to manage tension (or muscle contraction) headaches, butalbital is often combined with one or more therapeutic agents, such as acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, aspirin, and caffeine. There have not been clinical trials that evaluate the clinical efficacy of butalbital in migraines thus it is not indicated for such condition. As with other barbiturates
Ifosfamide is a chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide. It is active as an alkylating agent and an immunosuppressive agent.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 288, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 63, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 40, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 1, 536 ], [ 536, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 25, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 24, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1532 ] ], [ [ 288, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 23, 1299 ], [ 1299, 23, 1532 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ], [ [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trovafloxacin" ], [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ] ] ]
Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital (Compound) resembles Pentobarbital (Compound) and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital (Compound) resembles Secobarbital (Compound) and Secobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ifosfamide Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trovafloxacin and Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ifosfamide
DB00771
DB04861
262
1,592
[ "DDInter397", "DDInter1271" ]
Clidinium
Nebivolol
Clidinium is a synthetic anticholinergic agent which has been shown in experimental and clinical studies to have a pronounced antispasmodic and antisecretory effect on the gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits muscarinic actions of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites. It is used for the treatment of peptic ulcer disease and also to help relieve abdominal or stomach spasms or cramps due to colicky abdominal pain, diverticulitis, and irritable bowel syndrome.
Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other acts as a cardiac stimulant without beta adrenergic activity. Treatment with nebivolol leads to a greater decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure than [atenolol], [propranolol], or [pindolol]. Nebivolol and other beta blockers are generally not first line therapies as many patients are first treated with thiazide diuretics. Nebivolol was granted FDA approval on 17 December 2007.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 262, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 24, 1528 ], [ 1528, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 63, 19 ], [ 19, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 63, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 74, 352 ], [ 352, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 24, 1528 ], [ 1528, 21, 28653 ], [ 28653, 60, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 63, 19 ], [ 19, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 24, 849 ], [ 849, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1054 ], [ 1054, 23, 1592 ] ], [ [ 262, 74, 352 ], [ 352, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 1592 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Physostigmine" ], [ "Physostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Physostigmine" ], [ "Physostigmine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Bradycardia" ], [ "Bradycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hyoscyamine" ], [ "Hyoscyamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kaolin" ], [ "Kaolin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Clidinium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trospium" ], [ "Trospium", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nebivolol" ] ] ]
Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine and Physostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Clidinium (Compound) resembles Trospium (Compound) and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Physostigmine and Physostigmine (Compound) causes Bradycardia (Side Effect) and Bradycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Nebivolol (Compound) Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hyoscyamine and Hyoscyamine (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Nebivolol (Compound) Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Nebivolol (Compound) Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kaolin and Kaolin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol Clidinium (Compound) resembles Trospium (Compound) and Clidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trospium and Trospium (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Nebivolol (Compound)
DB00488
DB09498
196
810
[ "DDInter57", "DDInter1715" ]
Altretamine
Strontium chloride Sr-89
An alkylating agent proposed as an antineoplastic. It also acts as a chemosterilant for male houseflies and other insects.
Strontium chloride (Sr-89), initially FDA-approved in 1993, is used as a paliative therapeutic option to help relieve the pain from bone metastases. Strontium chloride is mainly used in cases of metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer. Bone metastases is a common and severe complication presented in advanced stages of the disease. It is usually presented mainly in patients with prostatic and breast cancer, as well as in cancer of lung, bladder and thyroid. There has been some cases of apparent tumor regression which has given it a potential tumoricidal effect.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 196, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 24, 139 ], [ 139, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 63, 552 ], [ 552, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 24, 139 ], [ 139, 63, 552 ], [ 552, 24, 810 ] ], [ [ 196, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 64, 552 ], [ 552, 24, 810 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ], [ [ "Altretamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ] ] ]
Altretamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 Altretamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89
DB00776
DB06589
1,335
1,250
[ "DDInter1360", "DDInter1400" ]
Oxcarbazepine
Pazopanib
Oxcarbazepine is an anti-epileptic medication used in the treatment of partial onset seizures that was first approved for use in the United States in 2000.[L8627,L8630,L8633] It is a structural derivative of [carbamazepine] and exerts a majority of its activity via a pharmacologically active metabolite, MHD, which exists as a racemate in the blood - a pro-drug of the more active (S)-enantiomer is also marketed as a separate anti-epileptic under the name [eslicarbazepine]. Compared to other anti-epileptic drugs, which are generally metabolized via the cytochrome P450 system, oxcarbazepine has a reduced propensity for involvement in drug-drug interactions owing to its primarily reductive metabolism.
Pazopanib is a small molecule inhibitor of multiple protein tyrosine kinases with potential antineoplastic activity. It is developed by GlaxoSmithKline and was FDA approved on October 19, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1335, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 18, 8582 ], [ 8582, 57, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 21, 28868 ], [ 28868, 60, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 23, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 1250 ] ], [ [ 1335, 40, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 1250 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PLEKHM1" ], [ "PLEKHM1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Stomatitis" ], [ "Stomatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ], [ [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ] ] ]
Oxcarbazepine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Pazopanib (Compound) Oxcarbazepine (Compound) downregulates PLEKHM1 (Gene) and PLEKHM1 (Gene) is downregulated by Pazopanib (Compound) Oxcarbazepine (Compound) causes Stomatitis (Side Effect) and Stomatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Pazopanib (Compound) Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pazopanib Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pazopanib Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib Oxcarbazepine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib
DB00196
DB00381
600
376
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter79" ]
Fluconazole
Amlodipine
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Amlodipine, initially approved by the FDA in 1987, is a popular antihypertensive drug belonging to the group of drugs called _dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers_. Due to their selectivity for the peripheral blood vessels, dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are associated with a lower incidence of myocardial depression and cardiac conduction abnormalities than other calcium channel blockers . Amlodipine is commonly used in the treatment of high blood pressure and angina. Amlodipine has antioxidant properties and an ability to enhance the production of nitric oxide (NO), an important vasodilator that decreases blood pressure . The option for single daily dosing of amlodipine is an attractive feature of this drug [FDA label].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1428 ], [ 1428, 1, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1081 ], [ 1081, 40, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 29034 ], [ 29034, 60, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 62, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 86 ], [ 86, 63, 376 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 594 ], [ 594, 63, 376 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Urinary tract disorder" ], [ "Urinary tract disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ], [ "Miconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amlodipine" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine (Compound) resembles Amlodipine (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nicardipine and Nicardipine (Compound) resembles Amlodipine (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Amlodipine (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Urinary tract disorder (Side Effect) and Urinary tract disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Amlodipine (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amlodipine Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amlodipine Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amlodipine Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amlodipine Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amlodipine
DB00214
DB12130
1,028
1,017
[ "DDInter1836", "DDInter1094" ]
Torasemide
Lorlatinib
Torasemide is a high-ceiling loop diuretic. Structurally, it is a pyridine-sulfonylurea used as an antihypertensive agent. Torasemide was first approved for clinical use by the FDA in 1993.
Lorlatinib is a third-generation ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) for patients with ALK-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer which was first approved by the US FDA in November of 2018. It was subsequently approved by the EMA in 2019 for the treatment of select patients with previously treated advanced ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer, followed by an expanded approval in 2022 to include lorlatinib as a first-line treatment option in advanced ALK-positive NSCLC.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1028, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 63, 837 ], [ 837, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 25, 1425 ], [ 1425, 24, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 590 ], [ 590, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1612 ], [ 1612, 23, 1017 ] ], [ [ 1028, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1017 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pantoprazole" ], [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostemsavir" ], [ "Fostemsavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ], [ [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ] ] ]
Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pantoprazole and Pantoprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir and Fostemsavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lorlatinib Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib
DB00530
DB00927
1,195
1,559
[ "DDInter667", "DDInter712" ]
Erlotinib
Famotidine
Erlotinib is an inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase that is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and several other types of cancer. It is typically marketed under the trade name Tarceva. Erlotinib binds to the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase in a reversible fashion at the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) binding site of the receptor. Recent studies demonstrate that erlotinib is also a potent inhibitor of JAK2V617F, which is a mutant form of tyrosine kinase JAK2 found in most patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and a substantial proportion of patients with idiopathic myelofibrosis or essential thrombocythemia. This finding introduces the potential use of erlotinib in the treatment of JAK2V617F-positive PV and other myeloprolifer
Famotidine is a competitive histamine-2 (H<sub>2</sub>) receptor antagonist that works to inhibit gastric acid secretion. It is commonly used in gastrointestinal conditions related to acid secretion, such as gastric ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), in adults and children. Compared to other H<sub>2</sub> receptor antagonists, famotidine displays high selectivity towards this receptor; in a study consisting of healthy volunteers and patients with acid hypersecretory disease, famotidine was about 20 to 50 times more potent at inhibiting gastric acid secretion than [cimetidine] and eight times more potent than [ranitidine] on a weight basis. Famotidine is used in various over-the-counter and off-label uses. While oral formulations of famotidine are more commonly used, the intravenous solution of the drug is available for use in hospital settings.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1195, 24, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 18, 1918 ], [ 1918, 57, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 1384 ], [ 1384, 62, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 63, 798 ], [ 798, 23, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 478 ], [ 478, 63, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 40, 1069 ], [ 1069, 63, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 24, 441 ], [ 441, 24, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 1, 883 ], [ 883, 24, 1559 ] ], [ [ 1195, 63, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 1559 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "PCNA" ], [ "PCNA", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magaldrate" ], [ "Magaldrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Gefitinib" ], [ "Gefitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ], [ [ "Erlotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ] ] ]
Erlotinib (Compound) downregulates PCNA (Gene) and PCNA (Gene) is downregulated by Famotidine (Compound) Erlotinib (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Famotidine (Compound) Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magaldrate and Magaldrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Famotidine Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine Erlotinib (Compound) resembles Vandetanib (Compound) and Vandetanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine Erlotinib (Compound) resembles Gefitinib (Compound) and Gefitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine Erlotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine
DB06772
DB11932
310
327
[ "DDInter259", "DDInter3" ]
Cabazitaxel
Abametapir (topical)
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Abametapir is a member of bipyridines.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 310, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 25, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 309 ], [ 309, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 327 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 1478 ], [ 1478, 24, 124 ], [ 124, 63, 327 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ], [ "Ivacaftor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glasdegib" ], [ "Glasdegib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abametapir" ] ] ]
Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor and Ivacaftor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glasdegib and Glasdegib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abametapir
DB00813
DB09272
704
412
[ "DDInter722", "DDInter632" ]
Fentanyl
Eluxadoline
Fentanyl, a potent opioid agonist, was developed in the 1950s to fill a need for strong and rapid analgesia. Because of these characteristics, fentanyl is commonly used to treat chronic cancer pain or in anesthesia.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613] Fentanyl is related to other opioids like [morphine] and [oxycodone]. Fentanyl's high potency has also made it a common adulterant in illicit drugs, especially heroin. In 2017, 47600 overdose deaths in the United States involved some opioid (over 2/3 of all overdose deaths). Opioid overdoses kill an average of 11 Canadians daily. Fentanyl was FDA approved in 1968.[Label,L6598,L6601,L6604,L6607,L922,L6610,L6613]
Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral mu-opioid receptors results in reduced colonic motility, while antagonism of central delta-opioid receptors results in improved analgesia, making eluxadoline usable for the symptoms of both pain and diarrhea characteristic of IBS-D. Marketed under the tradename Viberzi (FDA), eluxadoline is an antimotility agent that decreases bowel contractions, inhibits colonic transit, and reduces fluid/ion secretion resulting in improved symptoms of abdominal pain and reductions in the Bristol Stool Scale.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 704, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 40, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 1, 1413 ], [ 1413, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 35, 1376 ], [ 1376, 24, 412 ] ], [ [ 704, 25, 392 ], [ 392, 25, 412 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fexofenadine" ], [ "Fexofenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenhydramine" ], [ "Diphenhydramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ], [ [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eluxadoline" ] ] ]
Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Fexofenadine (Compound) and Fexofenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound) and Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eluxadoline Fentanyl may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eluxadoline
DB00861
DB13620
914
948
[ "DDInter551", "DDInter1499" ]
Diflunisal
Potassium gluconate
Diflunisal, a salicylate derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with pharmacologic actions similar to other prototypical NSAIAs. Diflunisal possesses anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activity. Though its mechanism of action has not been clearly established, most of its actions appear to be associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis via the arachidonic acid pathway. Diflunisal is used to relieve pain accompanied with inflammation and in the symptomatic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.
Potassium gluconate is a salt of and is classified as a food additive by the FDA . It is also used as a potassium supplement . Potassium is an essential nutrient. It is the most abundant cation in the intracellular fluid, where it plays a key role in maintaining cell function . In dietary supplements, potassium is often present as potassium chloride, but many other forms—including potassium citrate, phosphate, aspartate, bicarbonate, and **gluconate**—are also used . Potassium gluconate is believed to be more palatable and non-acidifying than potassium chloride (KCl) .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 914, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 23, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 23, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 74, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1414 ], [ 1414, 25, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 1254 ], [ 1254, 63, 1414 ], [ 1414, 25, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 1027 ], [ 1027, 24, 948 ] ], [ [ 914, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 24, 948 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ], [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ], [ "Insulin glulisine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eprosartan" ], [ "Eprosartan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Piroxicam" ], [ "Piroxicam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ], [ [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Potassium gluconate" ] ] ]
Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal (Compound) resembles Flurbiprofen (Compound) and Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan and Eprosartan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine and Insulin glulisine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eprosartan and Eprosartan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Piroxicam and Piroxicam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate Diflunisal may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Potassium gluconate
DB06603
DB08880
39
1,510
[ "DDInter1387", "DDInter1771" ]
Panobinostat
Teriflunomide
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Teriflunomide is the active metabolite of leflunomide, and it acts as an immunomodulatory agent by inhibiting pyrimidine synthesis. It is marketed under the name Aubagio® and is indicated for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, specifically relapsing forms. The FDA label states an important warning about the risk of hepatoxicity and teratogenicity for patients using teriflunomide.
Major
2
[ [ [ 39, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 63, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 1136 ], [ 1136, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 63, 563 ], [ 563, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 697 ], [ 697, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 25, 36 ], [ 36, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 64, 1622 ], [ 1622, 25, 1510 ] ], [ [ 39, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 64, 1510 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Denosumab" ], [ "Denosumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ganciclovir" ], [ "Ganciclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Voriconazole" ], [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ], [ [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ] ] ]
Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Denosumab and Denosumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Voriconazole and Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide
DB06605
DB12015
1,409
1,033
[ "DDInter108", "DDInter53" ]
Apixaban
Alpelisib
Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa, as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases[Label,A6897]. It is marketed under the name Eliquis[Label,L6043]. Apixaban was approved by the FDA on December 28, 2012.
Alpelisib is a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potent antitumor activity. It works by selectively inhibiting class I PI3K p110α , which is the catalytic subunit of PI3K, a lipid kinase that plays a role in various biological processes, including proliferation, survival, differentiation, and metabolism. Alpelisib was designed to target this enzyme that appears to be mutated at a rate of nearly 30% in human cancers, leading to hyperactivation. There are several isoform-specific PI3K inhibitors that are under clinical development or currently approved, such as [idelalisib] used for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Approved by the FDA in May 2019, alpelisib is the first approved PI3K inhibitor indicated for the treatment of hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, PIK3CA-mutated, advanced or metastatic breast cancer in combination with [fulvestrant] for postmenopausal women and male patients. To initiate alpelisib therapy, it is required that the presence of a PIK3CA mutation in the tissue and/or liquid biopsy sample collection should be confirmed via FDA-approved diagnostic tests. Alpelisib is marketed under the trade name Piqray and is available as oral tablets. Studies evaluating the therapeutic effectiveness of alpelisib in other cancers, such as ovarian cancer and colorectal cancer , are under ongoing investigations. Alpelisib was granted FDA approval on 24 May 2019. In April 2022, the FDA granted the use of alpelisib in the treatment of PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS) in adults and children who require systemic therapy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1409, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 63, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 64, 859 ], [ 859, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 25, 760 ], [ 760, 24, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 24, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 25, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 64, 697 ], [ 697, 25, 1033 ] ], [ [ 1409, 63, 690 ], [ 690, 25, 1033 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Posaconazole" ], [ "Posaconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ], [ "Phenobarbital", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alpelisib" ] ] ]
Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxcarbazepine and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Posaconazole and Posaconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenobarbital and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alpelisib Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alpelisib
DB00582
DB00738
1,622
485
[ "DDInter1946", "DDInter1420" ]
Voriconazole
Pentamidine
Voriconazole (Vfend, Pfizer) is a triazole antifungal medication used to treat serious fungal infections. It is used to treat invasive fungal infections that are generally seen in patients who are immunocompromised. These include invasive candidiasis, invasive aspergillosis, and emerging fungal infections. The increased affinity of voriconazole for 14-alpha sterol demethylase makes it useful against some [fluconazole]-resistant organisms. Voriconazole was approved by the FDA under the trade name Vfend on May 24, 2002.
Antiprotozoal agent effective in trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, and some fungal infections; used in treatment of pneumocystis pneumonia in HIV-infected patients. It may cause diabetes mellitus, central nervous system damage, and other toxic effects.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1622, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 21, 29002 ], [ 29002, 60, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 25, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 63, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 64, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 25, 1557 ], [ 1557, 24, 485 ] ], [ [ 1622, 24, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 485 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Azotaemia" ], [ "Azotaemia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Astemizole" ], [ "Astemizole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ], [ [ "Voriconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ] ] ]
Voriconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Pentamidine (Compound) Voriconazole (Compound) causes Azotaemia (Side Effect) and Azotaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Pentamidine (Compound) Voriconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pentamidine Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Voriconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Astemizole and Astemizole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine Voriconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine
DB01232
DB11110
1,327
603
[ "DDInter1640", "DDInter1115" ]
Saquinavir
Magnesium citrate
Saquinavir is an HIV-1 protease inhibitor used in combination with [ritonavir] and other antiretrovirals for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection. In 1995 it became the first protease inhibitor approved by the FDA, followed shortly by ritonavir in 1996, and remains in clinical use today due to a relatively benign adverse effect profile as compared to other antiretroviral therapies. While its efficacy was initially limited by exceptionally poor oral bioavailability (approximately 4%), its current indications require the co-administration of ritonavir - a potent enzyme inhibitor - that increases the bioavailability and subsequent serum concentrations of saquinavir, thus dramatically improving antiviral activity.[A214382,L3450,L14351]
Magnesium citrate is a low volume and osmotic cathartic agent. The cathartic action works primarily through the high osmolarity of the solution which draws large amounts of fluid into space where is used. Magnesium citrate is considered by the FDA as an approved inactive ingredient for approved drug products under the specifications of oral administration of a maximum concentration of 237 mg. It is also considered as an active ingredient in over-the-counter products.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1327, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 57 ], [ 57, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 40, 833 ], [ 833, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 64, 57 ], [ 57, 64, 789 ], [ 789, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 25, 1616 ], [ 1616, 64, 57 ], [ 57, 24, 603 ] ], [ [ 1327, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 25, 57 ], [ 57, 24, 603 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lopinavir" ], [ "Lopinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Foscarnet" ], [ "Foscarnet", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ], [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ], [ [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ] ] ]
Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Lopinavir (Compound) and Lopinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Foscarnet and Foscarnet may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin and Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate Saquinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate
DB00545
DB01172
751
416
[ "DDInter1548", "DDInter1004" ]
Pyridostigmine
Kanamycin
Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease involving dysfunction at the neuromuscular junction, most commonly due to autoantibodies directed against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), which results in muscle tone loss, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors have been the symptomatic treatment of choice in myasthenia gravis since the 1930s with the early use of [physostigmine] and [neostigmine]. By inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine in the neuromuscular junction, they increase signalling and relieve symptoms.[A231004, L32408, L32413] Pyridostigmine is the current drug of choice, with superior pharmacokinetics and reduced side effects compared to [neostigmine].[L32408, L32413] In addition to treating myasthenia gravis, pyridostigmine is used to reverse neuromuscular blocks
Kanamycin (also known as kanamycin A) is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic, available in oral, intravenous, and intramuscular forms, and used to treat a wide variety of infections. Kanamycin is isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus and its most commonly used form is kanamycin sulfate.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ], [ "Neostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paraesthesia" ], [ "Paraesthesia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tobramycin" ], [ "Tobramycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ], [ "Neostigmine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Paralysis" ], [ "Paralysis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amikacin" ], [ "Amikacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lactulose" ], [ "Lactulose", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Rivastigmine" ], [ "Rivastigmine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Neostigmine" ], [ "Neostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ] ], [ [ "Pyridostigmine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gentamicin" ], [ "Gentamicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tobramycin" ], [ "Tobramycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Kanamycin" ] ] ]
Pyridostigmine (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Kanamycin (Compound) Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) and Neostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Pyridostigmine (Compound) causes Paraesthesia (Side Effect) and Paraesthesia (Side Effect) is caused by Tobramycin (Compound) and Tobramycin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) and Neostigmine (Compound) causes Paralysis (Side Effect) and Paralysis (Side Effect) is caused by Kanamycin (Compound) Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin (Compound) resembles Amikacin (Compound) and Amikacin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lactulose and Lactulose (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) Pyridostigmine (Compound) resembles Rivastigmine (Compound) and Rivastigmine (Compound) resembles Neostigmine (Compound) and Neostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin Pyridostigmine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound) and Tobramycin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound)
DB00741
DB00834
167
932
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter1215" ]
Hydrocortisone
Mifepristone
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Mifepristone is a progestational and glucocorticoid hormone antagonist. Its inhibition of progesterone induces bleeding during the luteal phase and in early pregnancy by releasing endogenous prostaglandins from the endometrium or decidua. As a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, the drug has been used to treat hypercortisolism in patients with nonpituitary cushing syndrome. The two marketed forms of mifepristone are Mifeprex® (mifepristone 200mg) and Korlym™ (mifepristone 300mg). Currently under investigation for use in psychotic depression (phase 3 trials).
Major
2
[ [ [ 167, 25, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 7, 7669 ], [ 7669, 46, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 23, 480 ], [ 480, 63, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 1, 303 ], [ 303, 24, 932 ] ], [ [ 167, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 932 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "DDIT4" ], [ "DDIT4", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Medroxyprogesterone acetate" ], [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Mifepristone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) upregulates DDIT4 (Gene) and DDIT4 (Gene) is upregulated by Mifepristone (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Mifepristone (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mifepristone Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) and Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone Hydrocortisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mifepristone
DB06605
DB11767
1,409
1,583
[ "DDInter108", "DDInter1643" ]
Apixaban
Sarilumab
Apixaban is an oral, direct, and highly selective factor Xa (FXa) inhibitor of both free and bound FXa, as well as prothrombinase, independent of antithrombin III for the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic diseases[Label,A6897]. It is marketed under the name Eliquis[Label,L6043]. Apixaban was approved by the FDA on December 28, 2012.
Sarilumab is a fully human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) receptor monoclonal IgG1 antibody that binds to both membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptor forms, thus blocking the cis- and trans-inflammatory signalling cascades of IL-6. Sarilumab was developed by Sanofi and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc; it was US FDA-approved in May 2017 and followed by EU approval in June 2017 for the treatment of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in combination with methotrexate. RA is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by polyarthritis, and its treatment has been challenged by the different responses in every patient. Subcutaneous administration of sarilumab has been shown to decrease acute-phase reactant levels and improve clinical RA symptoms.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1409, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 63, 33 ], [ 33, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 24, 637 ], [ 637, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 63, 1683 ], [ 1683, 25, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 24, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 1583 ] ], [ [ 1409, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1583 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiodarone" ], [ "Amiodarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi" ], [ "Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ], [ [ "Apixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ] ] ]
Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiodarone and Amiodarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi and Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab Apixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab
DB04855
DB08816
540
578
[ "DDInter602", "DDInter1802" ]
Dronedarone
Ticagrelor
Dronedarone is a Class III antiarrhythmic drug that works to restore the normal sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a common sustained arrhythmia where the treatment primarily focuses on stroke prevention and symptom management. It is managed by rate control, rhythm control, prevention of thromboembolic events, and treatment of the underlying disease. Similar to [amiodarone], dronedarone is a multichannel blocker that works to control rhythm and rate in atrial fibrillation. It meets criteria of all four Vaughan Williams antiarrhythmic drug classes by blocking sodium, potassium, and calcium ion channels and inhibiting β-adrenergic receptors.[A34604,L8699] Dronedarone is a related benzofuran compound to amiodarone but its chemical structure lacks iodine moieties which are associated with amiodarone-induced thyroid problems.[A34604,T28] Additionally
Ticagrelor, or AZD6140, was first described in the literature in 2003.[A204170,A2903] Ticagrelor is an ADP derivative developed for its P2Y<sub>12</sub> receptor antagonism. Unlike [clopidogrel], ticagrelor is not a prodrug. It is marketed by Astra Zeneca as Brilinta in the US and Brilique or Possia in the EU,. Ticagrelor was granted EMA approval on 3 December 2010. Ticagrelor was granted FDA approval on 20 July 2011.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 540, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 21, 28646 ], [ 28646, 60, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 63, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 24, 761 ], [ 761, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 24, 951 ], [ 951, 63, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 24, 578 ] ], [ [ 540, 64, 1425 ], [ 1425, 24, 578 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue" ], [ "Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ], [ "Saxagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ], [ [ "Dronedarone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ] ] ]
Dronedarone (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Ticagrelor (Compound) Dronedarone (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Ticagrelor (Compound) Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticagrelor Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin and Saxagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Dronedarone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor Dronedarone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor
DB00532
DB01110
208
86
[ "DDInter1152", "DDInter1209" ]
Mephenytoin
Miconazole
Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and Cytochrome P450 2D6 are known to metabolize mephenytoin. Mephenytoin is a hydantoin-derivative anticonvulsant used to control various partial seizures. Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incid
Miconazole is a broad-spectrum azole antifungal with some activity against Gram-positive bacteria as well. It is widely used to treat mucosal yeast infections, including both oral and vaginal infections; although intravenous miconazole is no longer available, a wide variety of suppositories, creams, gels, and tablet-based products are available.[L14021, L14024, L14027, L14033, L14396] Miconazole is thought to act primarily through the inhibition of fungal CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase activity.[A203636, A203639] Miconazole was first synthesized in 1969 and first granted FDA approval on January 8, 1974, for sale by INSIGHT Pharmaceuticals as a topical cream.[A214523, L14021] It is currently available as a variety of prescription and over the counter products. Despite having been in clinical use for an extended period, resistance to miconazole among susceptible organisms is relatively low.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 208, 24, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 147 ], [ 147, 24, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 86 ] ], [ [ 208, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 318 ], [ 318, 62, 86 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Miconazole" ] ], [ [ "Mephenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miconazole" ] ] ]
Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miconazole Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole Mephenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miconazole Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Miconazole Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Miconazole (Compound) Mephenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Miconazole (Compound) Mephenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miconazole
DB00631
DB08908
372
713
[ "DDInter405", "DDInter564" ]
Clofarabine
Dimethyl fumarate
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated.
Dimethyl fumarate is an agent indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis.[A253942,L43752] The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress. Dimethyl fumarate is marketed under the brand name Tecfidera, and it was the third oral disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis approved by the FDA, following [fingolimod] and [teriflunomide]. Prior to its FDA approval, dimethyl fumarate had been used in Germany for treatment of psoriasis.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bedaquiline" ], [ "Bedaquiline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludarabine" ], [ "Fludarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cytarabine" ], [ "Cytarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ] ] ]
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bedaquiline and Bedaquiline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine (Compound) resembles Fludarabine (Compound) and Fludarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine (Compound) resembles Cytarabine (Compound) and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cytarabine and Cytarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dimethyl fumarate
DB04845
DB12887
309
1,598
[ "DDInter1001", "DDInter1750" ]
Ixabepilone
Tazemetostat
Ixabepilone is an epothilone B analog developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb as a cancer drug. It was FDA approved on October 16, 2007, for the treatment of unresponsive aggressive metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer. Ixabepilone is administered through injection, and will be marketed under the trade name Ixempra. Ixabepilone is a semisynthetic analogue of epothilone B. It has a lactone–lactam modification that minimizes susceptibility to esterase degradation.
Tazemetostat is a methyltransferase inhibitor used to treat metastatic or locally advanced epithelioid sarcoma not eligible for complete resection. Tazemetostat was first named in literature as EPZ-6438. Tazemetaostat was granted FDA approval on 23 January 2020.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deferiprone" ], [ "Deferiprone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Osimertinib" ], [ "Osimertinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ], [ [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tazemetostat" ] ] ]
Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deferiprone and Deferiprone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osimertinib and Osimertinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tazemetostat Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tazemetostat
DB11569
DB14443
1,093
987
[ "DDInter1003", "DDInter1931" ]
Ixekizumab
Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Ixekizumab is a humanized immunoglobulin G subclass 4 (IgG4) monoclonal antibody (mAb) against interleukin-17A (IL-17A) and prevents it from interacting with the IL-17A receptor. As IL-17A is a pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in inflammation and immune responses, blocking its effect is beneficial for use in inflammatory conditions. In particular, IL-17A has been found to be implicated in a variety of autoimmune diseases including Rheumatoid Arthritis and plaque psoriasis. Ixekizumab is produced by recombinant DNA technology in a recombinant mammalian cell line and purified using standard technology for bioprocessing. Ixekizumab is comprised of two identical light chain polypeptides of 219 amino acids each and two identical heavy chain polypeptides of 445 amino acids each, and has a molecular weight of 146,158 Daltons for the
_Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen is a component of Vaxchora, an oral vaccine for immunization against _Vibrio cholerae_ serogroup O1. Cholera is an acute bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by _Vibrio cholerae_, which is gram-negative bacteria. Two serogroups of _V. cholerae_, O1 and O139, are causative agents of epidemic cholera. Serogroup O1 is responsible for the majority of cholera outbreaks. Cholera outbreaks remain a major global public health problem that mainly affects countries with limited access to clean water, poor hygiene, and proper sanitation; thus, effective vaccines to protect individuals against cholera disease are critical. The FDA approved the cholera vaccine containing _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen under the brand name Vaxchora in June 2016, making it the first vaccine indicated for cholera prevention to become available in the U.S. Vaxchora was later approved by the European Commission in April 2020. It is indicated for individuals aged two years and older.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venetoclax" ], [ "Venetoclax", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ] ]
Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venetoclax and Venetoclax may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
DB00284
DB00668
1,647
874
[ "DDInter11", "DDInter652" ]
Acarbose
Epinephrine
Acarbose is a complex oligosaccharide that acts as an inhibitor of several enzymes responsible for the breakdown of complex carbohydrates in the intestines. It inhibits both pancreatic alpha-amylase and membrane-bound alpha-glucosidases - including intestinal glucoamylase, sucrase, maltase, and isomaltase - which are responsible for the metabolism of complex starches and oligo-, tri-, and disaccharides into absorbable simple sugars.[L31633,A37868] By inhibiting the activity of these enzymes, acarbose limits the absorption of dietary carbohydrates and the subsequent postprandial increase in blood glucose and insulin levels. Acarbose is therefore used in conjunction with diet, exercise, and other pharmacotherapies for the management of blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.[L31628,L31633] Acarbose is one of only two approved alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (the other being
Epinephrine, also known as _adrenaline_, is a hormone and neurotransmitter and produced by the adrenal glands that can also be used as a drug due to its various important functions. Though it has long been used in the treatment of hypersensitivity reactions, epinephrine in the auto-injector form (EpiPen) has been available since 1987 in the USA. Many new products/biosimilars and dosage routes have been approved under various names over the last several decades , , . On August 16, 2018, Teva Pharmaceuticals USA gained approval to market its generic epinephrine auto-injector in 0.3 mg and 0.15 mg strengths . Dosage delivery routes for epinephrine include intravenous, inhalation, nebulization, intramuscular injection, and subcutaneous injection. In general, the most common uses of parenteral epinephrine are to relieve respiratory distress due to bronchospasm, to provide rapid relief of hypersensitivity (anaphylactic or anaphylactoid) reactions to drugs, animal serums and other allergens, and to prolong the action of infiltration anesthetics . In addition to the above functions, epinephrine is the primary drug administered during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to reverse cardiac arrest , . It can be used in severe cases of croup .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Albiglutide" ], [ "Albiglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ], [ [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylephrine" ], [ "Phenylephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droxidopa" ], [ "Droxidopa", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ] ] ]
Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine (Compound) resembles Epinephrine (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Acarbose (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Epinephrine (Compound) Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Epinephrine Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Albiglutide and Albiglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Acarbose may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylephrine and Phenylephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droxidopa and Droxidopa may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine
DB00918
DB01211
1,373
609
[ "DDInter49", "DDInter393" ]
Almotriptan
Clarithromycin
Almotriptan is a triptan drug for the treatment of migraine headaches. Almotriptan is in a class of medications called selective serotonin receptor agonists. It works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, stopping pain signals from being sent to the brain, and stopping the release of certain natural substances that cause pain, nausea, and other symptoms of migraine. Almotriptan does not prevent migraine attacks.
Clarithromycin, a semisynthetic macrolide antibiotic derived from erythromycin, inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the bacterial 50S ribosomal subunit. Binding inhibits peptidyl transferase activity and interferes with amino acid translocation during the translation and protein assembly process. Clarithromycin may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal depending on the organism and drug concentration.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1373, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 6, 10215 ], [ 10215, 45, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 21, 28662 ], [ 28662, 60, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 24, 760 ], [ 760, 63, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 24, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 64, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 63, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 609 ] ], [ [ 1373, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 609 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C19" ], [ "CYP2C19", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tremor" ], [ "Tremor", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ], [ [ "Almotriptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ] ] ]
Almotriptan (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Clarithromycin (Compound) Almotriptan (Compound) causes Tremor (Side Effect) and Tremor (Side Effect) is caused by Clarithromycin (Compound) Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clarithromycin Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin Almotriptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin Almotriptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin
DB00342
DB11967
1,181
710
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter210" ]
Terfenadine
Binimetinib
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Binimetinib, also known as _Mektovi_, is a potent and selective oral mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2 (MEK 1/2) inhibitor which is combined with [Encorafenib].[A34275,L3335] On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved the combination of [Encorafenib] and binimetinib (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, from Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with the BRAF V600E or V600K mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1181, 24, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 441 ], [ 441, 24, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1293 ], [ 1293, 24, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 215 ], [ 215, 24, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 770 ], [ 770, 25, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 25, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 441 ], [ 441, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 710 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1293 ], [ 1293, 64, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 710 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ], [ "Valbenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Valbenazine" ], [ "Valbenazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine and Valbenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Indinavir and Indinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Valbenazine and Valbenazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib
DB00804
DB01409
1,507
1,415
[ "DDInter543", "DDInter1815" ]
Dicyclomine
Tiotropium
Dicyclomine is a muscarinic M1, M3, and M2 receptor antagonist as well as a non-competitive inhibitor of histamine and bradykinin used to treat spasms of the intestines seen in functional bowel disorder and irritable bowel syndrome.[A6556,A182555,A234659,L7967] Though it is commonly prescribed, its recommendation may have been based on a small amount of evidence and so its prescription is becoming less favourable. Dicyclomine was granted FDA approval on 11 May 1950.
Tiotropium is a long-acting, antimuscarinic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium acts mainly on M3 muscarinic receptors located in the airways to produce smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium is more specific for the subset of muscarinic receptors commonly found in the lungs than [ipratropium]. Tiotropium was granted FDA approval on 30 January 2004.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1507, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 6, 4304 ], [ 4304, 45, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 21, 28680 ], [ 28680, 60, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 63, 146 ], [ 146, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 1128 ], [ 1128, 24, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 24, 1429 ], [ 1429, 74, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 6, 4304 ], [ 4304, 45, 11336 ], [ 11336, 40, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 21, 28680 ], [ 28680, 60, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 1415 ] ], [ [ 1507, 21, 30718 ], [ 30718, 60, 673 ], [ 673, 24, 1415 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM2" ], [ "CHRM2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rash" ], [ "Rash", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Propiomazine" ], [ "Propiomazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flavoxate" ], [ "Flavoxate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ], [ "Aclidinium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM2" ], [ "CHRM2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Methylscopolamine bromide" ], [ "Methylscopolamine bromide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Rash" ], [ "Rash", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Dicyclomine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Benign prostatic hyperplasia" ], [ "Benign prostatic hyperplasia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ], [ "Aripiprazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ] ]
Dicyclomine (Compound) binds CHRM2 (Gene) and CHRM2 (Gene) is bound by Tiotropium (Compound) Dicyclomine (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Tiotropium (Compound) Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Propiomazine and Propiomazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flavoxate and Flavoxate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dicyclomine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium and Aclidinium (Compound) resembles Tiotropium (Compound) and Aclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Dicyclomine (Compound) binds CHRM2 (Gene) and CHRM2 (Gene) is bound by Methylscopolamine bromide (Compound) and Methylscopolamine bromide (Compound) resembles Tiotropium (Compound) Dicyclomine (Compound) causes Rash (Side Effect) and Rash (Side Effect) is caused by Cimetidine (Compound) and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tiotropium Dicyclomine (Compound) causes Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Side Effect) and Benign prostatic hyperplasia (Side Effect) is caused by Aripiprazole (Compound) and Aripiprazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium
DB06228
DB08904
792
375
[ "DDInter1609", "DDInter342" ]
Rivaroxaban
Certolizumab pegol
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant and the first orally active direct factor Xa inhibitor. Unlike warfarin, routine lab monitoring of INR is not necessary. However there is no antidote available in the event of a major bleed. Only the 10 mg tablet can be taken without regard to food. The 15 mg and 20 mg tablet should be taken with food. FDA approved on July 1, 2011.
Certolizumab pegol is a pegylated monoclonal antibody against the tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). It is formed with a humanized Fab fragment of 50 kDa, from an IgG 1 isotype, fused to a 40 kDa polyethylene glycol moiety replacing the Fc antibody region. The absence of the Fc region was ideated to prevent complement fixation and antibody-mediated cytotoxicity as well as to markedly increase its half-life. Certolizumab does not require glycosylation for active function and hence, its production is significantly more affordable when compared to other existing TNF-alpha therapies as it can be done directly in bacterial hosts such as _E. coli_. It was developed and manufactured by UCB Pharma, first FDA approved in 2008 and updated for a new indication on March 28, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 792, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 64, 1047 ], [ 1047, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 1593 ], [ 1593, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 409 ], [ 409, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 25, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 1303 ], [ 1303, 64, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 64, 273 ], [ 273, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 25, 375 ] ], [ [ 792, 24, 980 ], [ 980, 25, 375 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Trastuzumab emtansine" ], [ "Trastuzumab emtansine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Felodipine" ], [ "Felodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ], [ "Guselkumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tositumomab" ], [ "Tositumomab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ], [ [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ] ] ]
Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Trastuzumab emtansine and Trastuzumab emtansine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Felodipine and Felodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab and Guselkumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tositumomab and Tositumomab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol
DB00250
DB00877
10
629
[ "DDInter475", "DDInter1678" ]
Dapsone
Sirolimus
A sulfone active against a wide range of bacteria but mainly employed for its actions against mycobacterium leprae. Its mechanism of action is probably similar to that of the sulfonamides which involves inhibition of folic acid synthesis in susceptible organisms. It is also used with pyrimethamine in the treatment of malaria. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p157-8)
Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrocyclic lactone antibiotic produced by bacteria _Streptomyces hygroscopicus_, which was isolated from the soil of the Vai Atari region of Rapa Nui (Easter Island). It was first isolated and identified as an antifungal agent with potent anticandida activity; however, after its potent antitumor and immunosuppressive activities were later discovered, it was extensively investigated as an immunosuppressive and antitumour agent. Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), which is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase that regulates cell growth, proliferation, and survival. mTOR is an important therapeutic target for various diseases, as it was shown to regulate longevity and maintain normal glucose homeostasis. Targeting mTOR received more attention especially in cancer, as mTOR signalling pathways are constitutively activated in many types of human cancer. Sirolimus was first approved by the FDA in 1999 for the prophylaxis of organ rejection in patients aged 13 years and older receiving renal transplants. In November 2000, the drug was recognized by the European Agency as an alternative to calcineurin antagonists for maintenance therapy with corticosteroids. In May 2015, the FDA approved sirolimus for the treatment of patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis. In November 2021, albumin-bound sirolimus for intravenous injection was approved by the FDA for the treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour (PEComa). Sirolimus was also investigated in other cancers such as skin cancer, Kaposi’s Sarcoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, and tuberous sclerosis. The topical formulation of sirolimus, marketed as HYFTOR, was approved by the FDA in April 2022: this marks the first topical treatment approved in the US for facial angiofibroma associated with tuberous sclerosis complex.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 10, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 6, 21998 ], [ 21998, 45, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 18, 4930 ], [ 4930, 57, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 21, 29247 ], [ 29247, 60, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 24, 788 ], [ 788, 63, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 24, 851 ], [ 851, 64, 629 ] ], [ [ 10, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 64, 629 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P" ], [ "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "DLD" ], [ "DLD", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pharyngitis" ], [ "Pharyngitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pitavastatin" ], [ "Pitavastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ], [ [ "Dapsone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ] ] ]
Dapsone (Compound) binds CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) and CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) is bound by Sirolimus (Compound) Dapsone (Compound) downregulates DLD (Gene) and DLD (Gene) is downregulated by Sirolimus (Compound) Dapsone (Compound) causes Pharyngitis (Side Effect) and Pharyngitis (Side Effect) is caused by Sirolimus (Compound) Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pitavastatin and Pitavastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Dapsone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus Dapsone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sirolimus
DB00373
DB09340
461
1,013
[ "DDInter1809", "DDInter1895" ]
Timolol
Tyropanoic acid
Timolol is a nonselective beta-adrenergic antagonist given in an eye drop solution to reduce intraocular pressure, or pressure in the eyes. It is also used in tablet form as a drug to treat hypertension. Timolol was first approved by the FDA in 1978. This drug is marketed by several manufacturers and is an effective agent for the management of conditions such as open-angle glaucoma and hypertension.
Tyropanoic acid is a radiocontrast agent used in cholecystography, the X-ray diagnosis of gallstones under the trade names include Bilopaque, Lumopaque, Tyropaque, and Bilopac. The molecule contains three heavy iodine atoms which obstruct X-rays in the same way as the calcium in bones, which results in a visible image .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 461, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 1, 668 ], [ 668, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 63, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 1431 ], [ 1431, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 1, 668 ], [ 668, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 857 ], [ 857, 23, 1013 ] ], [ [ 461, 24, 278 ], [ 278, 62, 857 ], [ 857, 23, 1013 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levobunolol" ], [ "Levobunolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadopentetic acid" ], [ "Gadopentetic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levobunolol" ], [ "Levobunolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cholestyramine" ], [ "Cholestyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopodic acid" ], [ "Iopodic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cholestyramine" ], [ "Cholestyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ] ]
Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol (Compound) resembles Levobunolol (Compound) and Levobunolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadopentetic acid and Gadopentetic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol (Compound) resembles Levobunolol (Compound) and Levobunolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cholestyramine and Cholestyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tyropanoic acid Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopodic acid and Iopodic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cholestyramine and Cholestyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tyropanoic acid
DB00994
DB01265
361
1,477
[ "DDInter1277", "DDInter1757" ]
Neomycin
Telbivudine
Neomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic drug that is derived from the metabolic products of _Streptomyces fradiae_. Neomycin is a complex comprised of three components, neomycin A, B, and C. Neomycin B, also known as [framycetin], is the most active component of the complex and neomycin C is the isomer of neomycin B, making these two stereoisomers the active components of neomycin.[A175042,A191529] Neomycin A, or [neamine], is a moiety that conjoins two molecules of neomycin B and C together. Neomycin is active against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and mediates its pharmacological action by binding to bacterial ribosomes and inhibiting protein synthesis, which is crucial for the survival of bacteria. Neomycin sulfate is the most common form for pharmaceutical preparations; because the compound is
Telbivudine is a synthetic thymidine nucleoside analog with specific activity against the hepatitis B virus. Telbivudine is orally administered, with good tolerance, lack of toxicity and no dose-limiting side effects.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacitracin" ], [ "Bacitracin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Streptomycin" ], [ "Streptomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ], [ "Kanamycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Decitabine" ], [ "Decitabine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trifluridine" ], [ "Trifluridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ], [ [ "Neomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bacitracin" ], [ "Bacitracin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Telbivudine" ] ] ]
Neomycin (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Telbivudine (Compound) Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Neomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacitracin and Bacitracin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Streptomycin and Streptomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Neomycin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Telbivudine Neomycin (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Decitabine (Compound) and Decitabine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) Neomycin (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Trifluridine (Compound) and Trifluridine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine (Compound) resembles Telbivudine (Compound) Neomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bacitracin and Bacitracin (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Telbivudine (Compound)
DB14004
DB14443
398
987
[ "DDInter1806", "DDInter1931" ]
Tildrakizumab
Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
Tildrakizumab is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG1 κ antibody targeting interleukin 23 p19 that shows promise in the evolution of treatment strategy in chronic plaque psoriasis. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved ILUMYA (tildrakizumab-asmn) for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy in March 2018. The approved recommended dosage of ILUMYA is a subcutaneous injection of 100 mg at Weeks 0, 4, and every 12 weeks thereafter. A study was performed on the pharmacokinetics of this drug on various ethnicities. The pharmacokinetics of tildrakizumab were similar in Japanese, Caucasian, and Chinese subjects.
_Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen is a component of Vaxchora, an oral vaccine for immunization against _Vibrio cholerae_ serogroup O1. Cholera is an acute bacterial disease of the small intestine caused by _Vibrio cholerae_, which is gram-negative bacteria. Two serogroups of _V. cholerae_, O1 and O139, are causative agents of epidemic cholera. Serogroup O1 is responsible for the majority of cholera outbreaks. Cholera outbreaks remain a major global public health problem that mainly affects countries with limited access to clean water, poor hygiene, and proper sanitation; thus, effective vaccines to protect individuals against cholera disease are critical. The FDA approved the cholera vaccine containing _Vibrio cholerae_ CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen under the brand name Vaxchora in June 2016, making it the first vaccine indicated for cholera prevention to become available in the U.S. Vaxchora was later approved by the European Commission in April 2020. It is indicated for individuals aged two years and older.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ], [ [ "Tildrakizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ixekizumab" ], [ "Ixekizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen" ] ] ]
Tildrakizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen Tildrakizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ixekizumab and Ixekizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vibrio cholerae CVD 103-HgR strain live antigen
DB00562
DB00586
1,014
1,512
[ "DDInter188", "DDInter537" ]
Benzthiazide
Diclofenac
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat hypertension, but their hypotensive effects are not necessarily due to their diuretic activity. Thiazides have been shown to prevent hypertension-related morbidity and mortality although the mechanism is not fully understood. Thiazides cause vasodilation by activating calcium-activated potassium channels (large conductance) in vascular smooth muscles and inhibiting various carbonic anhydrases in vascular tissue.
Diclofenac is a phenylacetic acid derivative and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] NSAIDs inhibit cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and-2 which are the enzyme responsible for producing prostaglandins (PGs). PGs contribute to inflammation and pain signalling. Diclofenac, like other NSAIDs, is often used as first line therapy for acute and chronic pain and inflammation from a variety of causes. Diclofenac was the product of rational drug design based on the structures of [phenylbutazone], [mefenamic acid], and [indomethacin]. The addition of two chlorine groups in the ortho position of the phenyl ring locks the ring in maximal torsion which appears to be related to increased potency. It is often used in combination with [misoprostol] to prevent NSAID-induced gastric ulcers. Diclofenac was first approved by the FDA in July 1988 under the trade name Voltaren, marketed by Novartis (previously Ciba-Geigy).
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorothiazide" ], [ "Chlorothiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clonidine" ], [ "Clonidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diclofenac" ] ] ]
Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Chlorothiazide (Compound) and Chlorothiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diclofenac Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clonidine and Clonidine (Compound) resembles Diclofenac (Compound)
DB00008
DB12240
491
110
[ "DDInter1407", "DDInter1485" ]
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Polatuzumab vedotin
Peginterferon alfa-2a is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) resulting in less use of Peginterferon alfa-2a. Peginterferon alfa-2a is derived from the alfa-2a moeity of recombinant human interferon and acts by binding to human type 1 interferon receptors. Activation and dimerization of this receptor induces the body's innate antiviral response by activating the janus kinase
Polatuzumab vedotin is a CD79b-directed antibody-drug conjugate that delivers monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), an anti-mitotic agent, to cancer cells. The drug consists of three components - a humanized immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody specific for human CD79b (polatuzumab), MMAE, and protease-cleavable linker called maleimidocaproyl-valine-citrulline-p-aminobenzyloxycarbonyl (mc-vc-PAB) that covalently attaches MMAE to polatuzumab. Polatuzumab vedotin was granted accelerated FDA approval on June 10, 2019 and was approved by Health Canada on July 9, 2020.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secnidazole" ], [ "Secnidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam" ], [ "Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Polatuzumab vedotin" ] ] ]
Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secnidazole and Secnidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam and Samarium (153Sm) lexidronam may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Polatuzumab vedotin
DB00333
DB11979
576
1,320
[ "DDInter1166", "DDInter625" ]
Methadone
Elagolix
Methadone is a potent synthetic analgesic that works as a full µ-opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist. As a full MOR agonist, methadone mimics the natural effects of the body's opioids, endorphins, and enkephalins through the release of neurotransmitters involved in pain transmission. It also has a number of unique characteristics that have led to its increased use in the last two decades; in particular, methadone has a lower risk of neuropsychiatric toxicity compared to other opioids (due to a lack of active metabolites), minimal accumulation in renal failure, good bioavailability, low cost, and a long duration of action.[F4685,F4688,F4691,A185885,A185900,A185903] Due to its unique mechanism of action, methadone is particularly useful for the management of hard to treat pain syndromes
Elagolix has been used in trials studying the basic science and treatment of Endometriosis, Folliculogenesis, Uterine Fibroids, Heavy Uterine Bleeding, and Heavy Menstrual Bleeding. As of 24 July 2018, however, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved AbbVie's elagolix under the brand name Orilissa as the first and only oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist specifically developed for women with moderate to severe endometriosis pain . It has been determined that endometriosis is one of the most common gynecologic disorders in the United States [A35868, A35869, F801]. In particular, estimates suggest that one in ten women of reproductive age is affected by endometriosis and experience debilitating pain symptoms [A35868, A35869, F801]. Moreover, women who are affected by this condition can suffer for up to six to ten years and visit multiple physicians before receiving a proper diagnosis [A35868, A35869, F801]. Subsequently, as Orilissa (elagolix) was approved by the FDA under priority review , this expedited new approval gives healthcare professionals another valuable option for treating the potentially unmet needs of women who are affected by endometriosis, depending on their specific type and severity of endometriosis pain.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Osilodrostat" ], [ "Osilodrostat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Darifenacin" ], [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ], [ [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ] ] ]
Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Osilodrostat and Osilodrostat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound) and Methadone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone (Compound) resembles Darifenacin (Compound) and Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix Methadone (Compound) resembles Loperamide (Compound) and Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix
DB00370
DB00938
1,251
455
[ "DDInter1230", "DDInter1635" ]
Mirtazapine
Salmeterol
Mirtazapine is a tetracyclic _piperazino-azepine_ antidepressant agent that was initially approved for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Netherlands in 1994. This drug was first manufactured by Organon Inc., and received FDA approval in 1997 for the treatment of major depressive disorder.[T595, L6157] The effects of this drug may be observed as early as 1 week after beginning therapy.[A178144,L6160] In addition to its beneficial effects in depression, mirtazapine has been reported to be efficacious in the off-label management of various other conditions. It may improve the symptoms of neurological disorders, reverse weight loss caused by medical conditions, improve sleep, and prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery.
Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist drug that is currently prescribed for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD.[L11545,L11548,L11551,L11554,L11557] It has a longer duration of action than the short-acting beta-2 adrenergic receptor agonist, [salbutamol]. Salmeterol was first described in the literature in 1988. Salmeterol's structure is similar to salbutamol's with an aralkyloxy-alkyl substitution on the amine. Salmeterol was granted FDA approval on 4 February 1994.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1251, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 6, 3576 ], [ 3576, 45, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 21, 29095 ], [ 29095, 60, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 24, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 25, 1133 ], [ 1133, 24, 455 ] ], [ [ 1251, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 455 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRB2" ], [ "ADRB2", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Ear pain" ], [ "Ear pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ], [ "Granisetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ], [ [ "Mirtazapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salmeterol" ] ] ]
Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Mirtazapine (Compound) binds ADRB2 (Gene) and ADRB2 (Gene) is bound by Salmeterol (Compound) Mirtazapine (Compound) causes Ear pain (Side Effect) and Ear pain (Side Effect) is caused by Salmeterol (Compound) Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Salmeterol Mirtazapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Mirtazapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Mirtazapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron and Granisetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol Mirtazapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salmeterol
DB00196
DB08899
600
129
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter649" ]
Fluconazole
Enzalutamide
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bicalutamide" ], [ "Bicalutamide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ], [ "Relugolix", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eplerenone" ], [ "Eplerenone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dolutegravir" ], [ "Dolutegravir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bicalutamide and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix and Relugolix may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eplerenone and Eplerenone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dolutegravir and Dolutegravir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide
DB00682
DB14006
126
972
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter370" ]
Warfarin
Choline salicylate
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
Choline salicylate is an anti-inflammatory pain reliever agent that is related to aspirin. It is used to decrease swelling and to treat mild-moderate pain. It is used to treat arthritis in both children and adults. This medicine can also be used for fever . Choline Salicylate is the choline salt of salicylic acid, used as an analgesic, antipyretic and antirheumatic. It relieves mild to moderate pain and reduce fever and inflammation or swelling. Choline salicylate is effective in the treatment of gout, rheumatic fever, rheumatoid arthritis and muscle injuries . This drug is also a main ingredient in teething gels to relieve pains associated with tooth growth in the infant population . The UK government has regulated its use, due to toxicity in those under 16 years of age. Topical oral salicylate gels are no longer indicated for people younger than 16 years for pain associated with infant teething, orthodontic devices, cold sores, or mouth ulcers .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 660 ], [ 660, 23, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 837 ], [ 837, 23, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 64, 553 ], [ 553, 24, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 24, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 25, 330 ], [ 330, 25, 972 ] ], [ [ 126, 62, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 972 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Esomeprazole" ], [ "Esomeprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pantoprazole" ], [ "Pantoprazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fondaparinux" ], [ "Fondaparinux", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ], [ "Ramucirumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Choline salicylate" ] ] ]
Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Esomeprazole and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pantoprazole and Pantoprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fondaparinux and Fondaparinux may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Choline salicylate Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Choline salicylate
DB00008
DB09121
491
1,328
[ "DDInter1407", "DDInter140" ]
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Aurothioglucose
Peginterferon alfa-2a is a form of recombinant interferon used as part of combination therapy to treat chronic Hepatitis C, an infectious liver disease caused by infection with Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). HCV is a single-stranded RNA virus that is categorized into nine distinct genotypes, with genotype 1 being the most common in the United States, and affecting 72% of all chronic HCV patients. Treatment options for chronic Hepatitis C have advanced significantly since 2011, with the development of Direct Acting Antivirals (DAAs) resulting in less use of Peginterferon alfa-2a. Peginterferon alfa-2a is derived from the alfa-2a moeity of recombinant human interferon and acts by binding to human type 1 interferon receptors. Activation and dimerization of this receptor induces the body's innate antiviral response by activating the janus kinase
Aurothioglucose, also known as gold thioglucose, was formerly used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Contemporary research on the effect of gold salts treatment began in 1935, primarily to reduce inflammation and to slow disease progression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis . The use of gold compounds has decreased since the 1980s owing to numerous side effects, limited efficacy, and slow onset of action. Many if not most gold compounds that were indicated for rheumatoid arthritis therapy have since been replaced with the use of various current disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) like methotrexate and others, which are far more effective.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ], [ [ "Peginterferon alfa-2a", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfacon-1" ], [ "Interferon alfacon-1", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aurothioglucose" ] ] ]
Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose Peginterferon alfa-2a may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon alfacon-1 and Interferon alfacon-1 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aurothioglucose
DB01114
DB01174
272
697
[ "DDInter362", "DDInter1442" ]
Chlorpheniramine
Phenobarbital
A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
A barbituric acid derivative that acts as a nonselective central nervous system depressant. It promotes binding to inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid subtype receptors, and modulates chloride currents through receptor channels. It also inhibits glutamate induced depolarizations.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primidone" ], [ "Primidone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Secobarbital" ], [ "Secobarbital", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P" ], [ "CYP3A7-CYP3A51P", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Mental disability" ], [ "Mental disability", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tripelennamine" ], [ "Tripelennamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Procarbazine" ], [ "Procarbazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenobarbital" ] ] ]
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primidone and Primidone (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Secobarbital and Secobarbital (Compound) resembles Phenobarbital (Compound) Chlorpheniramine (Compound) binds CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) and CYP3A7-CYP3A51P (Gene) is bound by Phenobarbital (Compound) Chlorpheniramine (Compound) causes Mental disability (Side Effect) and Mental disability (Side Effect) is caused by Phenobarbital (Compound) Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Tripelennamine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tripelennamine and Tripelennamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Procarbazine and Procarbazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenobarbital Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenobarbital