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DB00247
DB01017
1,131
1,669
[ "DDInter1194", "DDInter1224" ]
Methysergide
Minocycline
An ergot derivative that is a congener of lysergic acid diethylamide. It antagonizes the effects of serotonin in blood vessels and gastrointestinal smooth muscle, but has few of the properties of other ergot alkaloids. Methysergide is used prophylactically in migraine and other vascular headaches and to antagonize serotonin in the carcinoid syndrome.
Minocycline was first described in the literacture in 1966. It is a second generation tetracycline antibiotic that is active against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Like other semisynthetic tetracyclines, minocycline has modifications to carbons 7-9 on the D ring to generate higher efficacy than previous tetracyclines. Minocycline was granted FDA approval on 30 June 1971.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1131, 24, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 1572 ], [ 1572, 1, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 1545 ], [ 1545, 40, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 40, 826 ], [ 826, 24, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 40, 628 ], [ 628, 63, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 1572 ], [ 1572, 40, 964 ], [ 964, 1, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 24, 964 ], [ 964, 1, 1572 ], [ 1572, 1, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 40, 826 ], [ 826, 63, 1572 ], [ 1572, 1, 1669 ] ], [ [ 1131, 25, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 1572 ], [ 1572, 1, 1669 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxytetracycline" ], [ "Oxytetracycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergotamine" ], [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergometrine" ], [ "Ergometrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxycycline" ], [ "Doxycycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ergotamine" ], [ "Ergotamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ] ], [ [ "Methysergide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Demeclocycline" ], [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ] ] ]
Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxytetracycline and Oxytetracycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) Methysergide (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline Methysergide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline Methysergide (Compound) resembles Ergometrine (Compound) and Ergometrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Minocycline Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Doxycycline (Compound) and Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) Methysergide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxycycline and Doxycycline (Compound) resembles Demeclocycline (Compound) and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) Methysergide (Compound) resembles Ergotamine (Compound) and Ergotamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) Methysergide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Demeclocycline and Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound)
DB00342
DB00934
1,181
413
[ "DDInter1770", "DDInter1124" ]
Terfenadine
Maprotiline
In the U.S., Terfenadine was superseded by fexofenadine in the 1990s due to the risk of cardiac arrhythmia caused by QT interval prolongation.
Maprotiline is a tetracyclic antidepressant with similar pharmacological properties to tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs). Similar to TCAs, maprotiline inhibits neuronal norepinephrine reuptake, possesses some anticholinergic activity, and does not affect monoamine oxidase activity. It differs from TCAs in that it does not appear to block serotonin reuptake. Maprotiline may be used to treat depressive affective disorders, including dysthymic disorder (depressive neurosis) and major depressive disorder. Maprotiline is effective at reducing symptoms of anxiety associated with depression.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1181, 24, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1302 ], [ 1302, 40, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 847 ], [ 847, 1, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 63, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 24, 485 ], [ 485, 24, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 25, 1662 ], [ 1662, 63, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 413 ] ], [ [ 1181, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 413 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Protriptyline" ], [ "Protriptyline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atomoxetine" ], [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ], [ [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Maprotiline" ] ] ]
Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Protriptyline and Protriptyline (Compound) resembles Maprotiline (Compound) Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atomoxetine and Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Maprotiline (Compound) Terfenadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Maprotiline Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline Terfenadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Maprotiline
DB00685
DB01206
1,299
37
[ "DDInter1887", "DDInter1086" ]
Trovafloxacin
Lomustine
Trovafloxacin is a broad spectrum antibiotic that has been commonly marketed under the brand name Trovan by Pfizer. It exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting the uncoiling of supercoiled DNA in various bacteria by blocking the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. It was shown to be more effective against Gram-positive bacteria than Gram-negative bacteria when compared to previous fluoroquinolones. Due to its hepatotoxic potential, trovafloxacin was withdrawn from the market.
An alkylating agent of value against both hematologic malignancies and solid tumors.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1299, 23, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 21, 28675 ], [ 28675, 60, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 1, 956 ], [ 956, 23, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 62, 147 ], [ 147, 23, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 62, 141 ], [ 141, 24, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 23, 51 ], [ 51, 24, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 24, 384 ], [ 384, 63, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 37 ] ], [ [ 1299, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 37 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Visual impairment" ], [ "Visual impairment", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Floxuridine" ], [ "Floxuridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Daunorubicin" ], [ "Daunorubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ], [ [ "Trovafloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomustine" ] ] ]
Trovafloxacin (Compound) causes Visual impairment (Side Effect) and Visual impairment (Side Effect) is caused by Lomustine (Compound) Trovafloxacin (Compound) resembles Norfloxacin (Compound) and Norfloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Floxuridine and Floxuridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Daunorubicin and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomustine Trovafloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomustine
DB09154
DB11751
1,475
1,239
[ "DDInter1686", "DDInter261" ]
Sodium citrate
Cabotegravir
Sodium citrate is the sodium salt of citric acid. It is white, crystalline powder or white, granular crystals, slightly deliquescent in moist air, freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in alcohol. Like citric acid, it has a sour taste. From the medical point of view, it is used as alkalinizing agent. It works by neutralizing excess acid in the blood and urine. It has been indicated for the treatment of metabolic acidosis.
Cabotegravir, or GSK1265744, is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that is prescribed with the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, [rilpivirine].[A227668,L31188,L31193] Early research into cabotegravir showed it had lower oral bioavailability than [dolutegravir], which resulted in the development of long acting monthly intramuscular injection formulation for cabotegravir.[A227668,L31193] Cabotegravir was granted FDA approval on 21 January 2021 in combination with rilpivirine to treat HIV-1 infection in virologically suppressed individuals. While previously administered once monthly only, this combination product was granted FDA approval for dosing every two months on February 01, 2022 and without the need for an oral lead-in period prior.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1475, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 64, 115 ], [ 115, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 62, 664 ], [ 664, 23, 460 ], [ 460, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 62, 1468 ], [ 1468, 62, 115 ], [ 115, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 63, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 63, 594 ], [ 594, 63, 1117 ], [ 1117, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 24, 260 ], [ 260, 63, 460 ], [ 460, 24, 1239 ] ], [ [ 1475, 62, 959 ], [ 959, 24, 460 ], [ 460, 24, 1239 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Perindopril" ], [ "Perindopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium bicarbonate" ], [ "Sodium bicarbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous" ], [ "Ferrous sulfate anhydrous", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ], [ [ "Sodium citrate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium carbonate" ], [ "Magnesium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabotegravir" ] ] ]
Sodium citrate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir Sodium citrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Perindopril and Perindopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir Sodium citrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir Sodium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracycline and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir Sodium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium bicarbonate and Sodium bicarbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir Sodium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ferrous sulfate anhydrous and Ferrous sulfate anhydrous may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir Sodium citrate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium carbonate and Magnesium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabotegravir
DB06403
DB11718
1,204
927
[ "DDInter62", "DDInter640" ]
Ambrisentan
Encorafenib
Ambrisentan is an orally active selective type A endothelin receptor antagonist indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is approved in Europe, Canada and the United States for use as a single agent to improve exercise ability and delay clinical worsening. In addition, it is approved in the United States for use in combination with tadalafil to reduce the risks of disease progression, hospitalization and to improve exercise ability. Studies establishing the efficacy of Ambrisentan included patients with both idiopathic or heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension and those with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with connective tissue diseases. Patients studied displayed symptoms and etiologies predominantly of WHO Functional Class II-III. As an endothelin receptor antagonist, Ambrisentan prevents endogenous endothelin peptide from constricting the muscles in blood vessels, allowing them to relax and permit a reduction in blood pressure.
Encorafenib, also known as _BRAFTOVI_, is a kinase inhibitor. Encorafenib inhibits BRAF gene, which encodes for B-raf protein, which is a proto-oncogene involved in various genetic mutations. This protein plays a role in regulating the MAP kinase/ERK signaling pathway, which impacts cell division, differentiation, and secretion. Mutations in this gene, most frequently the V600E mutation, are the most commonly identified cancer-causing mutations in melanoma, and have been isolated in various other cancers as well, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma, colorectal cancer, thyroid carcinoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, hairy cell leukemia and adenocarcinoma of the lung. On June 27, 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved encorafenib and [binimetinib] (BRAFTOVI and MEKTOVI, Array BioPharma Inc.) in combination for patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600E or V600K mutation, as detected by an FDA-approved test.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1204, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 63, 372 ], [ 372, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 24, 1491 ], [ 1491, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 64, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 24, 129 ], [ 129, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 23, 760 ], [ 760, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 62, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 927 ] ], [ [ 1204, 63, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 927 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Midostaurin" ], [ "Midostaurin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ], [ [ "Ambrisentan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ] ] ]
Ambrisentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Midostaurin and Midostaurin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib Ambrisentan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Encorafenib
DB00289
DB06788
847
1,616
[ "DDInter132", "DDInter864" ]
Atomoxetine
Histrelin
Atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine (NE) reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Also known as the marketed product Strattera, atomoxetine is used with other treatment modalities (psychological, educational, cognitive behaviour therapy, etc) to improve developmentally inappropriate symptoms associated with ADHD including distractibility, short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and impulsivity. Although the underlying pathophysiology that causes ADHD remains unclear, evidence suggests that dysregulation in noradrenergic and dopaminergic pathways plays a critical role in suboptimal executive functioning within prefrontal regions of the brain, which are involved in attention and memory. Atomoxetine has been shown to specifically increase NA and DA within the prefrontal cortex, but not in the nucleus accumbens (NA) or striatum. This is beneficial in the treatment of ADHD as DA activation in the subcortical NA and stri
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007).
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium citrate" ], [ "Magnesium citrate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Propafenone" ], [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Atomoxetine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ] ]
Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium citrate and Magnesium citrate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine (Compound) resembles Propafenone (Compound) and Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin Atomoxetine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin
DB06788
DB09080
1,616
144
[ "DDInter864", "DDInter1331" ]
Histrelin
Olodaterol
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of
Olodaterol is a novel, long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) that exerts its pharmacological effect by binding and activating beta2-adrenergic receptors located primarily in the lungs. Beta2-adrenergic receptors are membrane-bound receptors that are normally activated by endogenous epinephrine whose signalling, via a downstream L-type calcium channel interaction, mediates smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation. Activation of the receptor stimulates an associated G protein which then activates adenylate cyclase, catalyzing the formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA). Elevation of these two molecules induces bronchodilation by relaxation of airway smooth muscles. It is by this mechanism that olodaterol is used for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the progressive airflow obstruction that is characteristic of it. Treatment with bronchodilators helps to mitigate associated symptoms such as shortness of breath, cough, and sputum production. Single doses of olodaterol have been shown to improve forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) for 24 h in patients with COPD, allowing once daily dosing. A once-a-day treatment with a LABA has several advantages over short-acting bronchodilators and twice-daily LABAs including improved convenience and compliance and improved airflow over a 24-hour period. Despite similarities in symptoms, olodaterol is not indicated for the treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD or for the treatment of asthma.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1616, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 62, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 63, 956 ], [ 956, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 24, 1399 ], [ 1399, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 25, 880 ], [ 880, 63, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 24, 786 ], [ 786, 24, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 64, 144 ] ], [ [ 1616, 64, 17 ], [ 17, 25, 144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Norfloxacin" ], [ "Norfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ], [ "Ivabradine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rilpivirine" ], [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ], [ [ "Histrelin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ] ] ]
Histrelin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Norfloxacin and Norfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine and Ivabradine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rilpivirine and Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol Histrelin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olodaterol
DB01225
DB06603
500
39
[ "DDInter645", "DDInter1387" ]
Enoxaparin
Panobinostat
Enoxaparin is a common low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) used in the prevention and management of various thromboembolic disorders. Initially approved by the FDA in 1993, it is administered by a subcutaneous or intravenous injection and marketed by several pharmaceutical companies. Enoxaparin markedly reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized patients when compared to unfractionated [heparin], without increasing the risk of serious bleeding.[A228178,A228313]
Panobinostat is an oral deacetylace (DAC) inhibitor approved on February 23, 2015 by the FDA for the treatment of multiple myeloma. The approval was accelerated based on progression-free survival, therefore confirmatory trials by the sponsor to demonstrate clinical efficacy in multiple myeloma treatment are in progress of being conducted. Panobinostat is marketed by Novartis under the brand name Farydak. Panobinostat acts as a non-selective histone deacetylase inhibitor (pan-HDAC inhibitor) and it is the most potent DAC inhibiting agent available on the market.
Major
2
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[ [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hemin" ], [ "Hemin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Calaspargase pegol" ], [ "Calaspargase pegol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zanubrutinib" ], [ "Zanubrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diflunisal" ], [ "Diflunisal", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ], [ [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ramucirumab" ], [ "Ramucirumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ] ] ]
Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hemin and Hemin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Calaspargase pegol and Calaspargase pegol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zanubrutinib and Zanubrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diflunisal and Diflunisal may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat Enoxaparin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ramucirumab and Ramucirumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat
DB00741
DB00991
167
97
[ "DDInter885", "DDInter1358" ]
Hydrocortisone
Oxaprozin
Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions.[L10529,L10532,L10535,L10538,L7772,L7321] It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone. Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.
Oxaprozin is a non-narcotic, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), used to relieve the inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbamazepine" ], [ "Carbamazepine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "rheumatoid arthritis" ], [ "rheumatoid arthritis", "{u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Sweating increased" ], [ "Sweating increased", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ], [ [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ticlopidine" ], [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ] ] ]
Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone and Phenylbutazone (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbamazepine and Carbamazepine (Compound) resembles Oxaprozin (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) treats rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) and rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) is palliated by Oxaprozin (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) causes Sweating increased (Side Effect) and Sweating increased (Side Effect) is caused by Oxaprozin (Compound) Hydrocortisone (Compound) resembles Methylprednisolone (Compound) and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin Hydrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin
DB00657
DB09038
1,360
1,450
[ "DDInter1130", "DDInter636" ]
Mecamylamine
Empagliflozin
A nicotinic antagonist that is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and crosses the blood-brain barrier. Mecamylamine has been used as a ganglionic blocker in treating hypertension, but, like most ganglionic blockers, is more often used now as a research tool.
Empagliflozin is an inhibitor of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2), the transporters primarily responsible for the reabsorption of glucose in the kidney. It is used clinically as an adjunct to diet and exercise, often in combination with other drug therapies,[L13673,L13679,L11479] for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The first known inhibitor of SGLTs, phlorizin, was isolated from the bark of apple trees in 1835 and researched extensively into the 20th century, but was ultimately deemed inappropriate for clinical use given its lack of specificity and significant gastrointestinal side effects. Attempts at overcoming these limitations first saw the development of O-glucoside analogs of phlorizin (e.g. [remogliflozin etabonate]), but these molecules proved relatively pharmacokinetically unstable. The development of C-glucoside phlorizin analogs remedied the issues observed in the previous generation, and led to the FDA approval of [canagliflozin] in 2013 and both [dapagliflozin] and empagliflozin in 2014. As the most recently approved of the "flozin" drugs, empagliflozin carries the highest selectivity for SGLT2 over SGLT1 (approximately 2700-fold). Empagliflozin was further approved by the EMA in March 2022 and Health Canada in April 2022, making it the first and only approved treatment in Europe and Canada for adults with symptomatic chronic heart failure regardless of ejection fraction.[L40783,L13916]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1360, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 24, 1455 ], [ 1455, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 63, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 64, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 63, 1466 ], [ 1466, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 461 ], [ 461, 24, 1450 ] ], [ [ 1360, 5, 11590 ], [ 11590, 44, 1081 ], [ 1081, 24, 1450 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitrous acid" ], [ "Nitrous acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Mecamylamine", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "hypertension" ], [ "hypertension", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ] ] ]
Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitrous acid and Nitrous acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin Mecamylamine (Compound) treats hypertension (Disease) and hypertension (Disease) is treated by Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin
DB00398
DB13074
79
877
[ "DDInter1702", "DDInter1110" ]
Sorafenib
Macimorelin
Sorafenib is a bi-aryl urea and an oral multikinase inhibitor. It targets cell surface tyrosine kinase receptors and downstream intracellular kinases that are implicated in tumour cell proliferation and tumour angiogenesis. First approved by the FDA and European Commission in 2007 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, sorafenib is also indicated to treat renal carcinoma and differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Macimorelin, a novel and orally active ghrelin mimetic that stimulates GH secretion, is used in the diagnosis of adult GH deficiency (AGHD). More specifically, macimorelin is a peptidomimetic growth hormone secretagogue (GHS) that acts as an agonist of GH secretagogue receptor, or ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) to dose-dependently increase GH levels . Growth hormone secretagogues (GHS) represent a new class of pharmacological agents which have the potential to be used in numerous clinical applications. They include treatment for growth retardation in children and cachexia associated with chronic disease such as AIDS and cancer. Growth hormone (GH) is classically linked with linear growth during childhood. In deficiency of this hormone, AGHD is commonly associated with increased fat mass (particularly in the abdominal region), decreased lean body mass, osteopenia, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and/or glucose intolerance overtime. In addition, individuals with may be susceptible to cardiovascular complications from altered structures and function . Risk factors of AGHD include a history of childhood-onset GH deficiency or with hypothalamic/pituitary disease, surgery, or irradiation to these areas, head trauma, or evidence of other pituitary hormone deficiencies . While there are various therapies available such as GH replacement therapy, the absence of panhypopituitarism and low serum IGF-I levels with nonspecific clinical symptoms pose challenges to the detection and diagnosis of AGHD. The diagnosis of AGHD requires biochemical confirmation with at least 1 GH stimulation test . Macimorelin is clinically useful since it displays good stability and oral bioavailability with comparable affinity to ghrelin receptor as its endogenous ligand. In clinical studies involving healthy subjects, macimorelin stimulated GH release in a dose-dependent manner with good tolerability . Macimorelin, developed by Aeterna Zentaris, was approved by the FDA in December 2017 under the market name Macrilen for oral solution.
Major
2
[ [ [ 79, 25, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 24, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 63, 288 ], [ 288, 24, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 24, 1654 ], [ 1654, 63, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 24, 485 ], [ 485, 25, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 25, 478 ], [ 478, 25, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 64, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 63, 317 ], [ 317, 25, 877 ] ], [ [ 79, 24, 1399 ], [ 1399, 64, 877 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Butalbital" ], [ "Butalbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somapacitan" ], [ "Somapacitan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pentamidine" ], [ "Pentamidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nilotinib" ], [ "Nilotinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vasopressin" ], [ "Vasopressin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ], [ [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ], [ "Lithium carbonate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ] ] ]
Sorafenib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Butalbital and Butalbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somapacitan and Somapacitan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pentamidine and Pentamidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nilotinib and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vasopressin and Vasopressin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate and Lithium carbonate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin
DB00252
DB00348
362
254
[ "DDInter1460", "DDInter1300" ]
Phenytoin
Nitisinone
Phenytoin is classified as a hydantoin derivative and despite its narrow therapeutic index, it is one of the most commonly used anticonvulsants.[A33595,A188832,A189219] Since it's introduction about 80 years ago, phenytoin has not only been established as an effective anti-epileptic, but has also been investigated for several other indications such as bipolar disorder, retina protection, and wound healing.[A188826,A188832] Clinicians are advised to initiate therapeutic drug monitoring in patients who require phenytoin since even small deviations from the recommended therapeutic range can lead to suboptimal treatment, or adverse effects.[A189219,A35884] Both parenteral and oral formulations of phenytoin are available on the market.
Nitisinone is a synthetic reversible inhibitor of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase. It is used in the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type 1. It is sold under the brand name Orfadin.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 362, 24, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 21, 29097 ], [ 29097, 60, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 40, 307 ], [ 307, 62, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 63, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 1, 998 ], [ 998, 63, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 23, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 254 ] ], [ [ 362, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 254 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye pain" ], [ "Eye pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ], [ "Phenylbutazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ], [ [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ] ] ]
Phenytoin (Compound) causes Eye pain (Side Effect) and Eye pain (Side Effect) is caused by Nitisinone (Compound) Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) and Phenylbutazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone Phenytoin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone
DB00649
DB09122
231
1,613
[ "DDInter1710", "DDInter1409" ]
Stavudine
Peginterferon beta-1a
A dideoxynucleoside analog that inhibits reverse transcriptase and has in vitro activity against HIV.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, disrupting communication between the brain and other parts of the body. Most patients diagnosed with this illness experience their initial disease symptoms between the age of 20 to 40, often the most productive years of life. Symptoms may include but are not limited to fatigue, gait changes, bowel or bladder dysfunction, abnormal muscle twitching, vision disturbance, and depressing or mood swings. MS is one of the most common causes of neurological disability in young adults and is found to occur more frequently in women than in men.[A176474,L5792] Peginterferon beta-1a is an interferon therapy used for the management of relapsing forms of MS. It was originally approved by the FDA in 2014 for subcutaneous use, and was approved for intramuscular use in January 2021. Currently, it is the only approved pegylated interferon for the management of MS with an proven ability to reduce relapses and delay the progression of disability resulting from MS.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 231, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 24, 1480 ], [ 1480, 63, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 40, 139 ], [ 139, 25, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 24, 267 ], [ 267, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 1613 ] ], [ [ 231, 24, 980 ], [ 980, 63, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 1613 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixazomib" ], [ "Ixazomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ], [ "Naltrexone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ], [ [ "Stavudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ] ] ]
Stavudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixazomib and Ixazomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine (Compound) resembles Zidovudine (Compound) and Zidovudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a Stavudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a
DB00578
DB09420
703
1,074
[ "DDInter295", "DDInter953" ]
Carbenicillin
Iodide I-123
Broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. It is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet function.
Iodide I-123 (as sodium Iodide I-123) is a radioactive isotope of iodine used in nuclear medicine for the diagnostic study of thyroid disease. Following oral administration, I-123 is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and is taken up by the thyroid gland. After incorporation, a gamma camera is used to detect the decay by electron capture to tellurium-123. Iodine is commonly used in thyroid function diagnostic tests as this gland normally absorbs iodine through the diet for formation of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and its prohormone, thyroxine (T4). Radioactive I-123 in particular is effective for this use as its half-life of approximately 13.13 h (hours) is ideal for the 24-h (hour) iodine uptake test and it has a reduced radiation burden as compared to I-131.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 703, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 1, 339 ], [ 339, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 1, 339 ], [ 339, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 64, 161 ], [ 161, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 1, 790 ], [ 790, 40, 339 ], [ 339, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 1, 11417 ], [ 11417, 1, 1667 ], [ 1667, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 1, 790 ], [ 790, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1074 ] ], [ [ 703, 1, 1249 ], [ 1249, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 1074 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bacampicillin" ], [ "Bacampicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bacampicillin" ], [ "Bacampicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sulfadiazine" ], [ "Sulfadiazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Piperacillin" ], [ "Piperacillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bacampicillin" ], [ "Bacampicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Flucloxacillin" ], [ "Flucloxacillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenoxymethylpenicillin" ], [ "Phenoxymethylpenicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Piperacillin" ], [ "Piperacillin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ], [ [ "Carbenicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nafcillin" ], [ "Nafcillin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iodide I-123" ] ] ]
Carbenicillin (Compound) resembles Bacampicillin (Compound) and Bacampicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin (Compound) resembles Bacampicillin (Compound) and Bacampicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sulfadiazine and Sulfadiazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin (Compound) resembles Piperacillin (Compound) and Piperacillin (Compound) resembles Bacampicillin (Compound) and Bacampicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin (Compound) resembles Flucloxacillin (Compound) and Flucloxacillin (Compound) resembles Phenoxymethylpenicillin (Compound) and Phenoxymethylpenicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin (Compound) resembles Piperacillin (Compound) and Piperacillin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123 Carbenicillin (Compound) resembles Nafcillin (Compound) and Nafcillin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iodide I-123
DB00366
DB00450
1,594
78
[ "DDInter600", "DDInter603" ]
Doxylamine
Droperidol
Histamine H1 antagonist with pronounced sedative properties. It is used in allergies and as an antitussive, antiemetic, and hypnotic. Doxylamine has also been administered in veterinary applications and was formerly used in parkinsonism.
A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It is used in conjunction with an opioid analgesic such as fentanyl to maintain the patient in a calm state of neuroleptanalgesia with indifference to surroundings but still able to cooperate with the surgeon. It is also used as a premedicant, as an antiemetic, and for the control of agitation in acute psychoses. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p593)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1594, 24, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 1300 ], [ 1300, 40, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 1568 ], [ 1568, 1, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 506 ], [ 506, 63, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 35, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 35, 272 ], [ 272, 63, 78 ] ], [ [ 1594, 74, 701 ], [ 701, 24, 78 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Haloperidol" ], [ "Haloperidol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pimozide" ], [ "Pimozide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dextromethorphan" ], [ "Dextromethorphan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ], [ [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clemastine" ], [ "Clemastine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Droperidol" ] ] ]
Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Haloperidol and Haloperidol (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pimozide and Pimozide (Compound) resembles Droperidol (Compound) Doxylamine (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Droperidol (Compound) Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dextromethorphan and Dextromethorphan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Dexbrompheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Clemastine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Droperidol
DB00867
DB00889
1,052
1,133
[ "DDInter1606", "DDInter840" ]
Ritodrine
Granisetron
Adrenergic beta-agonist used to control premature labor.
A serotonin receptor (5HT-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic and antinauseant for cancer chemotherapy patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1052, 24, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 63, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 35, 480 ], [ 480, 63, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 64, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 64, 11 ], [ 11, 25, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 64, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 63, 121 ], [ 121, 25, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1133 ] ], [ [ 1052, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 1133 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Toremifene" ], [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fenfluramine" ], [ "Fenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Granisetron" ] ], [ [ "Ritodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Granisetron" ] ] ]
Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine (Compound) resembles Formoterol (Compound) and Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Toremifene and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fenfluramine and Fenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Granisetron Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Granisetron (Compound) Ritodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Granisetron
DB06209
DB06700
256
643
[ "DDInter1508", "DDInter511" ]
Prasugrel
Desvenlafaxine
Prasugrel, a thienopyridine derivative, is a platelet activation and aggregation inhibitor structurally and pharmacologically related to clopidogrel and ticlopidine. Similar to clopidogrel, prasugrel is a prodrug that requires enzymatic transformation in the liver to its active metabolite, R-138727. R-138727 irreversibly binds to P2Y12 type ADP receptors on platelets thus preventing activation of the GPIIb/IIIa receptor complex. As a result, inhibition of ADP-mediated platelet activation and aggregation occurs. Prasugrel was developed by Daiichi Sankyo Co. and is currently marketed in the United States and Canada in cooperation with Eli Lilly and Company for acute coronary syndromes planned for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). FDA approved in 2009.
Desvenlafaxine (O-desmethylvenlafaxine) is the 0-demetyhlated active metabolite of [venlafaxine]. Like its parent drug, desvenlafaxine is also an antidepressant belonging to the class of serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) class.[A261266,A261266] It was approved by the FDA in 2008 for the treatment of adults with major depressive disorder (MDD).[L6016,A261271] MDD is a highly prevalent psychiatric disorder, with a lifetime prevalence estimate of 16% in the US alone and 12.8% in Europe. Although the exact mechanism of pathophysiology is still unknown, imbalances or deficiencies of monoamines have been heavily implicated, thus the rationale behind the use of SNRI to treat MDD. Desvenlafaxine has a very similar pharmacological, efficacy, and safety profile as [venlafaxine]. The major difference is the potential for drug interaction since venlafaxine is mainly metabolized by CYP2D6 while desvenlafaxine is conjugated by UGT; therefore, desvenlafaxine is less likely to cause drug-drug interaction when taken with medications affecting the CYP2D6 pathway.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 256, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 1, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 62, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 25, 292 ], [ 292, 63, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 64, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 25, 936 ], [ 936, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 63, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 643 ] ], [ [ 256, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 643 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Regorafenib" ], [ "Regorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cangrelor" ], [ "Cangrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ], [ [ "Prasugrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Desvenlafaxine" ] ] ]
Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine (Compound) resembles Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Prasugrel (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Prasugrel (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Desvenlafaxine (Compound) Prasugrel may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Desvenlafaxine Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Regorafenib and Regorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Prasugrel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cangrelor and Cangrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine Prasugrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Desvenlafaxine
DB09123
DB14724
1,525
48
[ "DDInter546", "DDInter634" ]
Dienogest
Emapalumab
Dienogest is an orally-active semisynthetic progestogen which also possesses the properties of 17α-hydroxyprogesterone. It is a derivative of 19-nortestosterone and has antiandrogenic properties. It is primarily used as a contraceptive in combination with ethinylestradiol, or in other combination form pills approved in United States and Europe however it is not available in the US by itself. In Europe, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore and Japan, dienogest single therapy is an approved treatment for endometriosis to alleviate painful symptoms of endometriosis and reduce endometriotic lesions. Dienogest is commonly marketed as Visanne, Natazia and Qlaira.
Emapalumab, also known as NI-0501, is a fully human monoclonal antibody that targets interferon gamma. Emapalumab development was sponsored by NovImmune SA, further developed by Sobi and FDA approved on November 20, 2018.[A38676, L4840] The approval of emapalumab was followed by the designation of orphan drug, priority review and breakthrough therapy. As well, emapalumab was given the status of PRIME by the EMA.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1525, 24, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 24, 303 ], [ 303, 24, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 63, 980 ], [ 980, 63, 1428 ], [ 1428, 24, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 287 ], [ 287, 63, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 24, 1303 ], [ 1303, 63, 792 ], [ 792, 24, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 1401 ], [ 1401, 24, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 63, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 287 ], [ 287, 63, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 24, 1406 ], [ 1406, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 24, 1303 ], [ 1303, 24, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 48 ] ], [ [ 1525, 63, 1362 ], [ 1362, 64, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 48 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Medroxyprogesterone acetate" ], [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isradipine" ], [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ], [ "Diroximel fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ], [ "Guselkumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ], [ "Rivaroxaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Procainamide" ], [ "Procainamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ], [ "Diroximel fumarate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neratinib" ], [ "Neratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Guselkumab" ], [ "Guselkumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ], [ [ "Dienogest", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Emapalumab" ] ] ]
Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Medroxyprogesterone acetate and Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isradipine and Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab and Guselkumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban and Rivaroxaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Procainamide and Procainamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate and Diroximel fumarate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neratinib and Neratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Guselkumab and Guselkumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab Dienogest may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Emapalumab
DB00562
DB06335
1,014
761
[ "DDInter188", "DDInter1646" ]
Benzthiazide
Saxagliptin
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat hypertension, but their hypotensive effects are not necessarily due to their diuretic activity. Thiazides have been shown to prevent hypertension-related morbidity and mortality although the mechanism is not fully understood. Thiazides cause vasodilation by activating calcium-activated potassium channels (large conductance) in vascular smooth muscles and inhibiting various carbonic anhydrases in vascular tissue.
Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1014, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 40, 178 ], [ 178, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 63, 1179 ], [ 1179, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 1, 323 ], [ 323, 24, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 40, 178 ], [ 178, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 761 ] ], [ [ 1014, 24, 1042 ], [ 1042, 63, 1577 ], [ 1577, 24, 761 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin lispro" ], [ "Insulin lispro", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bendroflumethiazide" ], [ "Bendroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Polythiazide" ], [ "Polythiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ], [ [ "Benzthiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetracosactide" ], [ "Tetracosactide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ], [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saxagliptin" ] ] ]
Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin lispro and Insulin lispro may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Bendroflumethiazide (Compound) and Bendroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin Benzthiazide (Compound) resembles Polythiazide (Compound) and Polythiazide (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Saxagliptin (Compound) Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Saxagliptin (Compound) Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin Benzthiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetracosactide and Tetracosactide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide and Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
DB01182
DB11363
371
1,276
[ "DDInter1534", "DDInter39" ]
Propafenone
Alectinib
An antiarrhythmia agent that is particularly effective in ventricular arrhythmias. It also has weak beta-blocking activity. The drug is generally well tolerated.
Alectinib is a second generation oral drug that selectively inhibits the activity of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase. It is specifically used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) expressing the ALK-EML4 (echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4) fusion protein that causes proliferation of NSCLC cells. Inhibition of ALK prevents phosphorylation and subsequent downstream activation of STAT3 and AKT resulting in reduced tumour cell viability. Approved under accelerated approval in 2015, alectinib is indicated for use in patients who have progressed on or were not tolerant of crizotinib, which is associated with the development of resistance.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 371, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 1, 772 ], [ 772, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 24, 1151 ], [ 1151, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 63, 1424 ], [ 1424, 63, 190 ], [ 190, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 1, 772 ], [ 772, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 24, 1276 ] ], [ [ 371, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1276 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carvedilol" ], [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ], [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Succinylcholine" ], [ "Succinylcholine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carvedilol" ], [ "Carvedilol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ], [ [ "Propafenone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ] ] ]
Propafenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone (Compound) resembles Carvedilol (Compound) and Carvedilol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib and Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Succinylcholine and Succinylcholine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone (Compound) resembles Carvedilol (Compound) and Carvedilol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib Propafenone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib
DB01203
DB09340
699
1,013
[ "DDInter1255", "DDInter1895" ]
Nadolol
Tyropanoic acid
Nadolol is a nonselective beta adrenal receptor blocker that is used to lower blood pressure.[L7922,L7925] Nonselective beta adrenal receptor blockers may no longer be first line in the treatment of hypertension as newer generations of beta adrenal receptor blockers have higher selectivity and offer better rates of adverse effects. Nadolol was granted FDA approval on 10 December 1979.
Tyropanoic acid is a radiocontrast agent used in cholecystography, the X-ray diagnosis of gallstones under the trade names include Bilopaque, Lumopaque, Tyropaque, and Bilopac. The molecule contains three heavy iodine atoms which obstruct X-rays in the same way as the calcium in bones, which results in a visible image .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 699, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 1431 ], [ 1431, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 40, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 63, 819 ], [ 819, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 1431 ], [ 1431, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 40, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 777 ], [ 777, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 24, 1527 ], [ 1527, 24, 1586 ], [ 1586, 24, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 23, 857 ], [ 857, 23, 1013 ] ], [ [ 699, 63, 808 ], [ 808, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1013 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadopentetic acid" ], [ "Gadopentetic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acebutolol" ], [ "Acebutolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadopentetic acid" ], [ "Gadopentetic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iopromide" ], [ "Iopromide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ], [ "Iothalamic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levamlodipine" ], [ "Levamlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Cholestyramine" ], [ "Cholestyramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nadolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gadobenic acid" ], [ "Gadobenic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tyropanoic acid" ] ] ]
Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadopentetic acid and Gadopentetic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acebutolol and Acebutolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadopentetic acid and Gadopentetic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iopromide and Iopromide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid and Iothalamic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levamlodipine and Levamlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Cholestyramine and Cholestyramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Tyropanoic acid Nadolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gadobenic acid and Gadobenic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tyropanoic acid
DB00888
DB14783
1,001
287
[ "DDInter1133", "DDInter574" ]
Mechlorethamine
Diroximel fumarate
A vesicant and necrotizing irritant destructive to mucous membranes, mechlorethamine is an alkylating drug. It was formerly used as a war gas. The hydrochloride is used as an antineoplastic in Hodgkin's disease and lymphomas. It causes severe gastrointestinal and bone marrow damage. The FDA granted marketing approval for the orphan drug Valchlor (mechlorethamine) gel on August 23, 2013 for the topical treatment of stage IA and IB mycosis fungoides-type cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) in patients who have received prior skin-directed therapy. Each tube of Valchlor contains 0.016% of mechlorethamine which is equivalent to 0.02% mechlorethamine HCl.
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, debilitating neurological disease that can lead to profound cognitive and physical symptoms, severely affecting quality of life. It is the main cause of neurological disability not caused by trauma in the young adult population of both North America and Europe. Relapsing-remitting forms of MS lead to neurological symptoms that resolve and recur periodically. More than 80% of patients suffering from this disease have relapsing-remitting MS. Diroximel fumarate is a new drug from the fumarate class formulated to treat various relapsing forms of MS. This drug is bioequivalent to [Dimethyl fumarate][A187544,L9626](initially manufactured in 2013), but is less likely to cause gastrointestinal side effects, owing to its unique chemical structure. Diroximel fumarate was formulated by Alkermes in collaboration with Biogen, and was approved by the FDA in October 2019 and by the EMA in November 2021.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1001, 24, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 24, 995 ], [ 995, 24, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 40, 450 ], [ 450, 24, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 24, 713 ], [ 713, 25, 287 ] ], [ [ 1001, 24, 995 ], [ 995, 63, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 287 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxyurea" ], [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dimethyl fumarate" ], [ "Dimethyl fumarate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ], [ [ "Mechlorethamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxyurea" ], [ "Hydroxyurea", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diroximel fumarate" ] ] ]
Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxyurea and Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine (Compound) resembles Cyclophosphamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dimethyl fumarate and Dimethyl fumarate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diroximel fumarate Mechlorethamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxyurea and Hydroxyurea may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diroximel fumarate
DB00222
DB01009
245
935
[ "DDInter825", "DDInter1009" ]
Glimepiride
Ketoprofen
First introduced in 1995, glimepiride is a member of the second-generation sulfonylurea (SU) drug class used for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to improve glycemic control. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder with increasing prevalences worldwide; it is characterized by insulin resistance in accordance with progressive β cell failure and long-term microvascular and macrovascular complications that lead to co-morbidities and mortalities. Sulfonylureas are one of the insulin secretagogues widely used for the management of type 2 diabetes to lower blood glucose levels. The main effect of SUs is thought to be effective when residual pancreatic β-cells are present, as they work by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreatic beta cells and they are also thought to exert extra-pancreatic effects, such as increasing the insulin-mediated peripheral glucose uptake. Glimepiride works by stimulating the secretion of insulin granules from
Ketoprofen, a propionic acid derivative, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAIA) with analgesic and antipyretic properties.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 245, 24, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1523 ], [ 1523, 40, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1263 ], [ 1263, 1, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 21, 29899 ], [ 29899, 60, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 23, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 24, 1039 ], [ 1039, 63, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 935 ] ], [ [ 245, 23, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 935 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bromfenac" ], [ "Bromfenac", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Reaction gastrointestinal" ], [ "Reaction gastrointestinal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ] ], [ [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ketoprofen" ] ] ]
Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol (Compound) resembles Ketoprofen (Compound) Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketoprofen Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bromfenac and Bromfenac (Compound) resembles Ketoprofen (Compound) Glimepiride (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Ketoprofen (Compound) Glimepiride (Compound) causes Reaction gastrointestinal (Side Effect) and Reaction gastrointestinal (Side Effect) is caused by Ketoprofen (Compound) Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ketoprofen Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketoprofen Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketoprofen Glimepiride may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ketoprofen
DB00015
DB01197
582
1,603
[ "DDInter1585", "DDInter292" ]
Reteplase
Captopril
Human tissue plasminogen activator, purified, glycosylated, 355 residues purified from CHO cells. Retavase is considered a "third-generation" thrombolytic agent, genetically engineered to retain and delete certain portions of human tPA. Retavase is a deletion mutein of human tPA formed by deleting various amino acids present in endogenous human tPA. Retavase contains 355 of the 527 amino acids of native human tPA (amino acids 1-3 and 176-527), and retains the activity-related kringle-2 and serine protease domains of human tPA. Three domains are deleted from retavase - kringle-1, finger, and epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Captopril is a potent, competitive inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Captopril may be used in the treatment of hypertension.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 582, 24, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 63, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 610 ], [ 610, 5, 11576 ], [ 11576, 44, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 802 ], [ 802, 63, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 610 ], [ 610, 1, 1603 ] ], [ [ 582, 25, 1421 ], [ 1421, 64, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 1603 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "coronary artery disease" ], [ "coronary artery disease", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tinzaparin" ], [ "Tinzaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Enalapril" ], [ "Enalapril", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Captopril" ] ], [ [ "Reteplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ] ] ]
Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) treats coronary artery disease (Disease) and coronary artery disease (Disease) is treated by Captopril (Compound) Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tinzaparin and Tinzaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) Reteplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enalapril and Enalapril (Compound) resembles Captopril (Compound) Reteplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril
DB00041
DB01208
1,648
945
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter1705" ]
Aldesleukin
Sparfloxacin
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Sparfloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic indicated for bacterial infections. Sparfloxacin exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting DNA gyrase, a bacterial topoisomerase. DNA gyrase is an essential enzyme which controls DNA topology and assists in DNA replication, repair, deactivation, and transcription.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1648, 23, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 23, 739 ], [ 739, 1, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1686 ], [ 1686, 23, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 611 ], [ 611, 23, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 64, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1573 ], [ 1573, 25, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 945 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 945 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Temozolomide" ], [ "Temozolomide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dacarbazine" ], [ "Dacarbazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin (Compound) resembles Sparfloxacin (Compound) Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Temozolomide and Temozolomide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dacarbazine and Dacarbazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sparfloxacin Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sparfloxacin
DB00526
DB11793
1,555
738
[ "DDInter1355", "DDInter1297" ]
Oxaliplatin
Niraparib
Oxaliplatin is a platinum-based chemotherapy drug in the same family as cisplatin and carboplatin. Compared to cisplatin the two amine groups are replaced by diamino cyclohexane (DACH) group to provide a greater antitumor effect. However, this leads to poorer water solubility, which was compensated by the addition of the chloride moieties. Due to this chemical moiety, oxaliplatin readily undergoes non-enzymatic biotransformation, thus complicating oxaliplatin's pharmacokinetics. Like most platinum-based compounds, oxaliplatin's mechanism of action is primarily through DNA damage through DNA crosslinking, particularly intrastrand and interstrand crosslinking. However, due to the structure of oxaliplatin, its adducts make the binding of mismatch repair protein to DNA harder compared to cisplatin or carboplatin's adducts, resulting in greater cytotoxic effects. The
Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1555, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 63, 1253 ], [ 1253, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 738 ] ], [ [ 1555, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 63, 1253 ], [ 1253, 24, 738 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palifermin" ], [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ], [ [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palifermin" ], [ "Palifermin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ] ] ]
Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palifermin and Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palifermin and Palifermin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib
DB00445
DB11943
322
255
[ "DDInter655", "DDInter495" ]
Epirubicin
Delafloxacin
An anthracycline which is the 4'-epi-isomer of doxorubicin. The compound exerts its antitumor effects by interference with the synthesis and function of DNA.
Delafloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic which has been used in trials studying the treatment and basic science of Gonorrhea, Hepatic Impairment, Bacterial Skin Diseases, Skin Structure Infections, and Community Acquired Pneumonia, among others. It was approved in June 2017 under the trade name Baxdela for use in the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 322, 23, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 372 ], [ 372, 23, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 377 ], [ 377, 23, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 23, 1307 ], [ 1307, 23, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 35, 77 ], [ 77, 23, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 1320 ], [ 1320, 63, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 913 ], [ 913, 24, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 24, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 24, 255 ] ], [ [ 322, 24, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 255 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofarabine" ], [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mitomycin" ], [ "Mitomycin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Elagolix" ], [ "Elagolix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apalutamide" ], [ "Apalutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ], [ [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Delafloxacin" ] ] ]
Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofarabine and Clofarabine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mitomycin and Mitomycin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin (Compound) resembles Idarubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apalutamide and Apalutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Delafloxacin Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Delafloxacin
DB09272
DB14881
412
180
[ "DDInter632", "DDInter1329" ]
Eluxadoline
Oliceridine
Eluxadoline is a mixed mu-opioid receptor agonist, kappa-opioid receptor agonist, and a-delta opioid receptor antagonist indicated for use in diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). The mu-, kappa-, and delta-opioid receptors mediate endogenous and exogenous opioid response in the central nervous system and peripherally in the gastrointestinal system. Agonism of peripheral mu-opioid receptors results in reduced colonic motility, while antagonism of central delta-opioid receptors results in improved analgesia, making eluxadoline usable for the symptoms of both pain and diarrhea characteristic of IBS-D. Marketed under the tradename Viberzi (FDA), eluxadoline is an antimotility agent that decreases bowel contractions, inhibits colonic transit, and reduces fluid/ion secretion resulting in improved symptoms of abdominal pain and reductions in the Bristol Stool Scale.
Severe acute pain occurs through nociceptive signalling involving both ascending and descending spinal pathways, in which nerve conductance is mediated in part by the action of opioid receptors.[A218041, A218046] Opioid receptors are seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), of which the μ-opioid receptor subtype is predominantly targeted by and is responsible for the effects of opioid agonists.[A218031, A218046] However, due to the ability of some opioid agonists to bind to other targets, as well as activation of additional downstream pathways from opioid receptors such as those involving β-arrestin, the beneficial analgesic effects of opioids are coupled with severe adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218036, A218041, A218046] Oliceridine (formerly known as TRV130) is a "biased agonist" at the μ-opioid receptor by preferentially activating the G-protein pathway with minimal receptor phosphorylation and recruitment of β-arrestin.[A218026, A218031] By acting as a biased agonist, oliceridine provides comparable analgesia compared with traditional opioids such as [morphine] at a comparable or decreased risk of opioid-related adverse effects such as constipation and respiratory depression.[A218026, A218031, A218051, A218056, A218061, A218066, A218071, L15516] Oliceridine was first reported in 2013,[A218026, A218086] but was initially not approved by the FDA due to concerns raised by the Anesthetic and Analgesic Drug Products Advisory Committee. Oliceridine gained FDA approval on August 7, 2020, and is currently marketed by Trevena Inc as OLINVYK™.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 412, 24, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 64, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 24, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 63, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 64, 760 ], [ 760, 25, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 63, 85 ], [ 85, 24, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 64, 392 ], [ 392, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 180 ] ], [ [ 412, 63, 830 ], [ 830, 63, 401 ], [ 401, 24, 180 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cobicistat" ], [ "Cobicistat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Atropine" ], [ "Atropine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ], [ [ "Eluxadoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ] ] ]
Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cobicistat and Cobicistat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Atropine and Atropine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Oliceridine Eluxadoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine
DB00618
DB01226
1,572
1,319
[ "DDInter498", "DDInter1235" ]
Demeclocycline
Mivacurium
A tetracycline analog having a 7-chloro and a 6-methyl. Because it is excreted more slowly than tetracycline, it maintains effective blood levels for longer periods of time.
Mivacurium is a bisbenzylisoquinolinium based neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant. It binds competitively to cholinergic receptors on the motor end-plate to antagonize the action of acetylcholine, resulting in a block of neuromuscular transmission.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1572, 24, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 24, 544 ], [ 544, 24, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 1, 1669 ], [ 1669, 24, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 24, 853 ], [ 853, 63, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 63, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 648 ], [ 648, 1, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 24, 544 ], [ 544, 21, 28766 ], [ 28766, 60, 1319 ] ], [ [ 1572, 1, 1669 ], [ 1669, 40, 1620 ], [ 1620, 24, 1319 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium chloride" ], [ "Magnesium chloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxacurium" ], [ "Doxacurium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium sulfate" ], [ "Magnesium sulfate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypotension" ], [ "Hypotension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Mivacurium" ] ], [ [ "Demeclocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Minocycline" ], [ "Minocycline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetracycline" ], [ "Tetracycline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mivacurium" ] ] ]
Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) and Minocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium chloride and Magnesium chloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxacurium and Doxacurium (Compound) resembles Mivacurium (Compound) Demeclocycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium sulfate and Magnesium sulfate (Compound) causes Hypotension (Side Effect) and Hypotension (Side Effect) is caused by Mivacurium (Compound) Demeclocycline (Compound) resembles Minocycline (Compound) and Minocycline (Compound) resembles Tetracycline (Compound) and Tetracycline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mivacurium
DB00631
DB15066
372
445
[ "DDInter405", "DDInter821" ]
Clofarabine
Givosiran
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated.
Givosiran is a small interfering RNA (siRNA) directed towards 5-aminolevulinic acid synthase, a critical enzyme in the heme biosynthesis pathway. It is manufactured by Alnylam Pharmaceuticals and was first approved for use in the United States in November 2019 for the treatment of adults with acute hepatic porphyria, a genetic disorder in which the overproduction of toxic heme intermediates leads to neuro-, nephro-, and gastrotoxicity. Givosiran represents an important step forward in the treatment of acute hepatic porphyria as it is the first approved pharmacotherapy for the prevention of acute attacks - previous strategies involved non-therapeutic measures (e.g. trigger avoidance), intravenous [hemin] for the treatment of attacks, and liver transplantation in refractory cases. Givosiran is the second-ever FDA-approved member of the siRNA drug class (the first being [patisiran]), a new class of drugs promising an important and exciting step forward in the treatment of genetic disorders.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 372, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 25, 1211 ], [ 1211, 25, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 25, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 24, 387 ], [ 387, 24, 1532 ], [ 1532, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 63, 450 ], [ 450, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 445 ] ], [ [ 372, 25, 1211 ], [ 1211, 64, 589 ], [ 589, 24, 445 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ], [ "Ioxilan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acyclovir" ], [ "Acyclovir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ifosfamide" ], [ "Ifosfamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ], [ [ "Clofarabine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ioxilan" ], [ "Ioxilan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisplatin" ], [ "Cisplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Givosiran" ] ] ]
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioxilan and Ioxilan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acyclovir and Acyclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ifosfamide and Ifosfamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran Clofarabine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ioxilan and Ioxilan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisplatin and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Givosiran
DB00029
DB00159
25
940
[ "DDInter99", "DDInter903" ]
Anistreplase
Icosapent
Human tissue plasminogen activator, purified, glycosylated, 527 residues purified from CHO cells. Eminase is a lyophilized (freeze-dried) formulation of anistreplase, the p-anisoyl derivative of the primary Lys-plasminogen-streptokinase activator complex (a complex of Lys-plasminogen and streptokinase). A p-anisoyl group is chemically conjugated to a complex of bacterial-derived streptokinase and human Plasma-derived Lys-plasminogen proteins.
Important polyunsaturated fatty acid found in fish oils. It serves as the precursor for the prostaglandin-3 and thromboxane-3 families. A diet rich in eicosapentaenoic acid lowers serum lipid concentration, reduces incidence of cardiovascular disorders, prevents platelet aggregation, and inhibits arachidonic acid conversion into the thromboxane-2 and prostaglandin-2 families.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 25, 24, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 63, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 63, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 64, 942 ], [ 942, 24, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 25, 1432 ], [ 1432, 24, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 25, 500 ], [ 500, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 64, 500 ], [ 500, 63, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 18, 14025 ], [ 14025, 57, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 24, 1061 ], [ 1061, 34, 1843 ], [ 1843, 45, 940 ] ], [ [ 25, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 6, 10522 ], [ 10522, 45, 940 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bivalirudin" ], [ "Bivalirudin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abciximab" ], [ "Abciximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enoxaparin" ], [ "Enoxaparin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "ACOT9" ], [ "ACOT9", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "PPARD" ], [ "PPARD", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Icosapent" ] ], [ [ "Anistreplase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "PTGS1" ], [ "PTGS1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Icosapent" ] ] ]
Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bivalirudin and Bivalirudin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abciximab and Abciximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Icosapent (Compound) Anistreplase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enoxaparin and Enoxaparin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Icosapent Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel (Compound) downregulates ACOT9 (Gene) and ACOT9 (Gene) is downregulated by Icosapent (Compound) Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil (Compound) binds PPARD (Gene) and Treprostinil (Compound) upregulates PPARD (Gene) and PPARD (Gene) is bound by Icosapent (Compound) Anistreplase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid (Compound) binds PTGS1 (Gene) and PTGS1 (Gene) is bound by Icosapent (Compound)
DB01064
DB01238
1,148
673
[ "DDInter987", "DDInter118" ]
Isoprenaline
Aripiprazole
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Aripiprazole is an atypical antipsychotic orally indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar I, major depressive disorder, irritability associated with autism, and Tourette's. It is also indicated as an injection for agitation associated with schizophrenia or bipolar mania. Aripiprazole exerts its effects through agonism of dopaminergic and 5-HT1A receptors and antagonism of alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2A receptors.[L45859,A4393] Aripiprazole was given FDA approval on November 15, 2002.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1148, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 827 ], [ 827, 40, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 1630 ], [ 1630, 1, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 6, 1704 ], [ 1704, 45, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 18, 2183 ], [ 2183, 57, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 21, 28811 ], [ 28811, 60, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 63, 618 ], [ 618, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 823 ], [ 823, 63, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 24, 673 ] ], [ [ 1148, 25, 877 ], [ 877, 63, 673 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ], [ "Trazodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ADRB1" ], [ "ADRB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDC20" ], [ "CDC20", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pulmonary oedema" ], [ "Pulmonary oedema", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Triclabendazole" ], [ "Triclabendazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ], [ [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Macimorelin" ], [ "Macimorelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aripiprazole" ] ] ]
Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone and Trazodone (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine (Compound) resembles Aripiprazole (Compound) Isoprenaline (Compound) binds ADRB1 (Gene) and ADRB1 (Gene) is bound by Aripiprazole (Compound) Isoprenaline (Compound) downregulates CDC20 (Gene) and CDC20 (Gene) is downregulated by Aripiprazole (Compound) Isoprenaline (Compound) causes Pulmonary oedema (Side Effect) and Pulmonary oedema (Side Effect) is caused by Aripiprazole (Compound) Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Triclabendazole and Triclabendazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Macimorelin and Macimorelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aripiprazole
DB01362
DB01577
497
1,529
[ "DDInter960", "DDInter1161" ]
Iohexol
Metamfetamine
Iohexol is an effective non-ionic, water-soluble contrast agent which is used in myelography, arthrography, nephroangiography, arteriography, and other radiographic procedures. Its low systemic toxicity is the combined result of low chemotoxicity and low osmolality.
Metamfetamine (methamphetamine) is a psychostimulant and sympathomimetic drug, and a member of the amphetamine group of sympathomimetic amines. Methamphetamine can induce effects such as euphoria, increased alertness and energy, and enhanced self-esteem. It is a scheduled drug in most countries due to its high potential for addiction and abuse. The FDA withdrew its approval for the use of all parenteral drug products containing methamphetamine hydrochloride, a metamfetamine salt.
Major
2
[ [ [ 497, 25, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 939 ], [ 939, 40, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 25, 93 ], [ 93, 1, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 25, 22 ], [ 22, 24, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 1039 ], [ 1039, 25, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 551 ], [ 551, 1, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 64, 1466 ], [ 1466, 36, 1529 ] ], [ [ 497, 25, 247 ], [ 247, 76, 1529 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Benzphetamine" ], [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dextroamphetamine" ], [ "Dextroamphetamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ], [ "Dexfenfluramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenelzine" ], [ "Phenelzine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylpropanolamine" ], [ "Phenylpropanolamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ] ], [ [ "Iohexol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iobenguane" ], [ "Iobenguane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Metamfetamine" ] ] ]
Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Benzphetamine and Benzphetamine (Compound) resembles Metamfetamine (Compound) Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dextroamphetamine and Dextroamphetamine (Compound) resembles Metamfetamine (Compound) Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine and Dexfenfluramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metamfetamine Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenelzine and Phenelzine (Compound) resembles Metamfetamine (Compound) Iohexol (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Metamfetamine (Compound) Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylpropanolamine and Phenylpropanolamine (Compound) resembles Metamfetamine (Compound) and Phenylpropanolamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metamfetamine Iohexol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iobenguane and Iobenguane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metamfetamine and Iobenguane may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Metamfetamine
DB00208
DB00812
1,018
998
[ "DDInter1804", "DDInter1451" ]
Ticlopidine
Phenylbutazone
Ticlopidine is an effective inhibitor of platelet aggregation. It is a prodrug that is metabolised to an active form, which blocks the ADP receptor that is involved in GPIIb/IIIa receptor activation leading to platelet aggregation. Ticlopidine is marketed under the brand name Ticlid and is indicated for patients who cannot take aspirin or in whom aspirin has not worked to prevent a thrombotic stroke. The FDA label includes a black-box warning of neutropenia, aplastic anemia, thrombotic thrombocytopenia purpura, and agranulocytosis, so it is necessary to monitor patients' WBC and platelets when they are taking ticlopidine.
A drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter's syndrome (investigational indication). Although phenylbutazone is effective in gouty arthritis, risk/benefit considerations indicate that this drug should not be employed for this disease. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p1822)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1018, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 902 ], [ 902, 40, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 362 ], [ 362, 1, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 254 ], [ 254, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 23, 251 ], [ 251, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 23, 1220 ], [ 1220, 63, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 998 ] ], [ [ 1018, 25, 291 ], [ 291, 24, 998 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clobazam" ], [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nitisinone" ], [ "Nitisinone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Ticlopidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Argatroban" ], [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ] ]
Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clobazam and Clobazam (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) Ticlopidine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Phenylbutazone (Compound) Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nitisinone and Nitisinone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Betamethasone and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Ticlopidine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Ticlopidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Ticlopidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone
DB00270
DB01143
1,428
923
[ "DDInter993", "DDInter65" ]
Isradipine
Amifostine
Isradipine belongs to the dihydropyridine (DHP) class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), the most widely used class of CCBs. It is structurally related to felodipine, nifedipine, and nimodipine and is the most potent calcium-channel blocking agent of the DHP class. Isradipine binds to calcium channels with high affinity and specificity and inhibits calcium flux into cardiac and arterial smooth muscle cells. It exhibits greater selectivity towards arterial smooth muscle cells owing to alternative splicing of the alpha-1 subunit of the channel and increased prevalence of inactive channels in smooth muscle cells. Isradipine may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension.
A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1428, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 1, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 40, 854 ], [ 854, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 885 ], [ 885, 63, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 21, 28642 ], [ 28642, 60, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 1, 336 ], [ 336, 18, 10375 ], [ 10375, 57, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 1, 1081 ], [ 1081, 21, 29789 ], [ 29789, 60, 923 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 24, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 923 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epoprostenol" ], [ "Epoprostenol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Shock" ], [ "Shock", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "RPS4Y1" ], [ "RPS4Y1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nicardipine" ], [ "Nicardipine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Supraventricular tachycardia" ], [ "Supraventricular tachycardia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Amifostine" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amifostine" ] ] ]
Isradipine (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Amifostine (Compound) Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epoprostenol and Epoprostenol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Isradipine (Compound) causes Shock (Side Effect) and Shock (Side Effect) is caused by Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nifedipine (Compound) and Nifedipine (Compound) downregulates RPS4Y1 (Gene) and RPS4Y1 (Gene) is downregulated by Amifostine (Compound) Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nicardipine (Compound) and Nicardipine (Compound) causes Supraventricular tachycardia (Side Effect) and Supraventricular tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Amifostine (Compound) Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amifostine
DB00196
DB00983
600
480
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter776" ]
Fluconazole
Formoterol
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Formoterol is an inhaled beta<sub>2</sub>-agonist used in the management of COPD and asthma that was first approved for use in the United States in 2001. It acts on bronchial smooth muscle to dilate and relax airways, and is administered as a racemic mixture of its active (R;R)- and inactive (S;S)-enantiomers. A major clinical advantage of formoterol over other inhaled beta-agonists is its rapid onset of action (2-3 minutes), which is at least as fast as [salbutamol], combined with a long duration of action (12 hours) - for this reason, treatment guidelines for asthma recommend its use as both a reliever and maintenance medication. It is available as a single-entity product [L10986,L11223] and in several formulations in combination with both inhaled corticosteroids [L10995,L10619] and long-acting muscarinic antagonists.[L10992,L10989]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 870 ], [ 870, 23, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 62, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 932 ], [ 932, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 868 ], [ 868, 63, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 876 ], [ 876, 24, 480 ] ], [ [ 600, 63, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 480 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mifepristone" ], [ "Mifepristone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tizanidine" ], [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Formoterol (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Formoterol (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Formoterol Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Formoterol Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mifepristone and Mifepristone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tizanidine and Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol
DB00197
DB00704
1,324
267
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter1263" ]
Troglitazone
Naltrexone
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Derivative of noroxymorphone that is the N-cyclopropylmethyl congener of naloxone. It is a narcotic antagonist that is effective orally, longer lasting and more potent than naloxone, and has been proposed for the treatment of heroin addiction. The FDA has approved naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol dependence.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 828 ], [ 828, 25, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 188 ], [ 188, 24, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 180 ], [ 180, 64, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 828 ], [ 828, 1, 1235 ], [ 1235, 40, 267 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 850 ], [ 850, 63, 1315 ], [ 1315, 24, 267 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nevirapine" ], [ "Nevirapine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxycodone" ], [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Hydrocodone" ], [ "Hydrocodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Naltrexone" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brentuximab vedotin" ], [ "Brentuximab vedotin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorzoxazone" ], [ "Chlorzoxazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naltrexone" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nevirapine and Nevirapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naltrexone Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxycodone and Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Hydrocodone (Compound) and Hydrocodone (Compound) resembles Naltrexone (Compound) Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brentuximab vedotin and Brentuximab vedotin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorzoxazone and Chlorzoxazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naltrexone
DB00635
DB06077
1,573
879
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter1102" ]
Prednisone
Lumateperone
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity. Both characteristics lend to a more favourable adverse effect profile and ultimately safer drug.[A189093,L10908]
Major
2
[ [ [ 1573, 25, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 214 ], [ 214, 63, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 392 ], [ 392, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 25, 770 ], [ 770, 24, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 25, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 98 ], [ 98, 64, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 879 ] ], [ [ 1573, 1, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 879 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ], [ "Fostamatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lapatinib" ], [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Thalidomide" ], [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lumateperone" ] ] ]
Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib and Fostamatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lapatinib and Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Thalidomide and Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone Prednisone (Compound) resembles Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lumateperone
DB00261
DB06228
702
792
[ "DDInter93", "DDInter1609" ]
Anagrelide
Rivaroxaban
Anagrelide is a platelet-reducing agent used to lower dangerously elevated platelet levels (i.e. to treat thrombocythemia) in patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms. It is an oral imidazoquinazoline that was first approved for use in the US in 1997. It appears to carry a better response rate than other thrombocythemia treatments (e.g. [busulfan], [hydroxyurea]) and may be better tolerated.
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant and the first orally active direct factor Xa inhibitor. Unlike warfarin, routine lab monitoring of INR is not necessary. However there is no antidote available in the event of a major bleed. Only the 10 mg tablet can be taken without regard to food. The 15 mg and 20 mg tablet should be taken with food. FDA approved on July 1, 2011.
Major
2
[ [ [ 702, 25, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 7, 2384 ], [ 2384, 46, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 21, 28703 ], [ 28703, 60, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 23, 944 ], [ 944, 62, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 24, 752 ], [ 752, 24, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 25, 79 ], [ 79, 24, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 25, 1375 ], [ 1375, 63, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 64, 1570 ], [ 1570, 24, 792 ] ], [ [ 702, 63, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 792 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDK6" ], [ "CDK6", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pruritus" ], [ "Pruritus", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Chamomile" ], [ "Chamomile", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cimetidine" ], [ "Cimetidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sorafenib" ], [ "Sorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lefamulin" ], [ "Lefamulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Azithromycin" ], [ "Azithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ], [ [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rivaroxaban" ] ] ]
Anagrelide (Compound) upregulates CDK6 (Gene) and CDK6 (Gene) is upregulated by Rivaroxaban (Compound) Anagrelide (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Rivaroxaban (Compound) Anagrelide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Chamomile and Chamomile may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Rivaroxaban Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cimetidine and Cimetidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sorafenib and Sorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lefamulin and Lefamulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Azithromycin and Azithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rivaroxaban
DB00041
DB10429
1,648
200
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter282" ]
Aldesleukin
Candida albicans
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Candida albicans is a fungus which can provoke allergic reactions. Candida albicans is used in allergenic testing.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 63, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 64, 1057 ], [ 1057, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 63, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 1096 ], [ 1096, 24, 200 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 200 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Etanercept" ], [ "Etanercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mycophenolic acid" ], [ "Mycophenolic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Candida albicans" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Etanercept and Etanercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mycophenolic acid and Mycophenolic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Candida albicans
DB00620
DB01064
175
1,148
[ "DDInter1855", "DDInter987" ]
Triamcinolone
Isoprenaline
Triamcinolone is a corticosteroid used to treat various inflammatory conditions in the body from allergic rhinitis to acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis. Triamcinolone can be used as a one time adjunct treatment of osteoarthritic knee pain, or first line as a topical treatment of corticosteroid responsive dermatoses. Triamcinolone is more commonly seen in the forms triamcinolone hexacetonide, triamcinolone acetonide, and triamcinolone diacetate.[L8246,L8249,L8252,L8255,L8258,L8261,L8264] Triamcinolone was granted FDA approval on 3 December 1957. In October 2021, a suspension of triamcinolone acetonide was approved for suprachoroidal injection - the first suprachoroidal injection to receive FDA approval - for the treatment of patients with macular
Isoprenaline is a non-selective beta adrenergic receptor agonist indicated to treat heart block, Adams-Stokes attacks, bronchospasm in anesthesia, cadiac arrest, hypovolemic shocks, septic shock, hypoperfusion, congestive hear failure, and cardiogenic shock.[A15638,L33160] Isoprenaline research in the 1940s found that this isopropyl analog of epinephrine dilated the bronchi, as well as raising the heart rate and cardiac output, without vasoconstriction.[A233724,A233729] The US patent from 1943 states that this compound had a wider therapeutic index and a stronger action than [adrenaline]. Isoprenaline was granted FDA approval on 19 February 1948.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 175, 23, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 23, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 63, 1523 ], [ 1523, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 24, 1551 ], [ 1551, 1, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 5, 11649 ], [ 11649, 44, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 7, 2969 ], [ 2969, 46, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 21, 29282 ], [ 29282, 60, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 1, 617 ], [ 617, 62, 1148 ] ], [ [ 175, 40, 251 ], [ 251, 23, 1148 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Labetalol" ], [ "Labetalol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ], [ "Methyldopa", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "asthma" ], [ "asthma", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDKN1A" ], [ "CDKN1A", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arrhythmia" ], [ "Arrhythmia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Triamcinolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Betamethasone" ], [ "Betamethasone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ] ] ]
Triamcinolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Labetalol and Labetalol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pindolol and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyldopa and Methyldopa (Compound) resembles Isoprenaline (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is treated by Isoprenaline (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) upregulates CDKN1A (Gene) and CDKN1A (Gene) is upregulated by Isoprenaline (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) causes Arrhythmia (Side Effect) and Arrhythmia (Side Effect) is caused by Isoprenaline (Compound) Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Budesonide (Compound) and Budesonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline Triamcinolone (Compound) resembles Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Isoprenaline
DB00065
DB06168
581
1,531
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter281" ]
Infliximab
Canakinumab
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), which are both part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and older to treat systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA). Clinical trials have established the administration of canakinumab every 2 weeks to be safe and effective, offering a considerable advantage over the existing treatment with the human IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, which must be injected daily and which is often poorly tolerated by patients.
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 23, 1193 ], [ 1193, 62, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 23, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 523 ], [ 523, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1644 ], [ 1644, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 1270 ], [ 1270, 63, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 363 ], [ 363, 63, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 816 ], [ 816, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 725 ], [ 725, 64, 1531 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc gluconate" ], [ "Zinc gluconate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaratumab" ], [ "Olaratumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tuberculin purified protein derivative" ], [ "Tuberculin purified protein derivative", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Aflibercept" ], [ "Aflibercept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin" ], [ "Gemtuzumab ozogamicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Satralizumab" ], [ "Satralizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ] ]
Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc gluconate and Zinc gluconate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaratumab and Olaratumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tuberculin purified protein derivative and Tuberculin purified protein derivative may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Aflibercept and Aflibercept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gemtuzumab ozogamicin and Gemtuzumab ozogamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Satralizumab and Satralizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab
DB01069
DB06655
401
5
[ "DDInter1533", "DDInter1077" ]
Promethazine
Liraglutide
Promethazine, originally known as 3,277 R.P., is an N-dimethylaminopropyl derivative of [phenothiazine] that was developed in France in 1946. Promethazine antagonizes a variety of receptors, allowing it to be used for a number of indications including allergic reactions, pain, sedation, nausea, and vomiting.[A189907,A190153,A190159,A190150,A190171] Promethazine was granted FDA approval before 29 March 1951.[A190177,L4000]
Victoza contains liraglutide, a synthetic analog of human glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1) and acts as a GLP-1 receptor agonist.[Label,A6932] Liraglutide is 97% similar to native human GLP-1, differing primarily by substituting arginine for lysine at position 34. Liraglutide is made by attaching a C-16 fatty acid (palmitic acid) with a glutamic acid spacer on the remaining lysine residue at position 26 of the peptide precursor. Liraglutide was granted FDA approval on January 25, 2010.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 401, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 63, 743 ], [ 743, 23, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 24, 651 ], [ 651, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 63, 245 ], [ 245, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 74, 1630 ], [ 1630, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 64, 839 ], [ 839, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 25, 945 ], [ 945, 24, 5 ] ], [ [ 401, 25, 1154 ], [ 1154, 63, 5 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lisinopril" ], [ "Lisinopril", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fosphenytoin" ], [ "Fosphenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glimepiride" ], [ "Glimepiride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Grepafloxacin" ], [ "Grepafloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ], [ [ "Promethazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pasireotide" ], [ "Pasireotide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Liraglutide" ] ] ]
Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lisinopril and Lisinopril may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fosphenytoin and Fosphenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glimepiride and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine (Compound) resembles Perphenazine (Compound) and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Grepafloxacin and Grepafloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide Promethazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pasireotide and Pasireotide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Liraglutide
DB00619
DB08827
1,419
990
[ "DDInter909", "DDInter1085" ]
Imatinib
Lomitapide
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Lomitapide is a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor used in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) patients. It is marketed under the name Juxtapid (R).
Major
2
[ [ [ 1419, 25, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1080 ], [ 1080, 1, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 21, 28701 ], [ 28701, 60, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 1135 ], [ 1135, 62, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1409 ], [ 1409, 24, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 24, 1499 ], [ 1499, 63, 990 ] ], [ [ 1419, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 990 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ], [ "Conivaptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Discomfort" ], [ "Discomfort", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Naloxegol" ], [ "Naloxegol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Apixaban" ], [ "Apixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Naldemedine" ], [ "Naldemedine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ], [ [ "Imatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ] ] ]
Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conivaptan and Conivaptan (Compound) resembles Lomitapide (Compound) Imatinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Lomitapide (Compound) Imatinib (Compound) causes Discomfort (Side Effect) and Discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Lomitapide (Compound) Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Naloxegol and Naloxegol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lomitapide Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Apixaban and Apixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Naldemedine and Naldemedine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide Imatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lomitapide
DB00612
DB01309
1,121
1,254
[ "DDInter216", "DDInter933" ]
Bisoprolol
Insulin glulisine
Bisoprolol is a cardioselective β1-adrenergic blocking agent used to treat high blood pressure.[A180472,L7219] It is considered a potent drug with a long-half life that can be used once daily to reduce the need for multiple doses of antihypertensive drugs. Bisoprolol is generally well tolerated, likely due to its β1-adrenergic receptor selectivity and is a useful alternative to non-selective β-blocker drugs in the treatment of hypertension such as [Carvedilol] and [Labetalol]. It may be used alone or in combination with other drugs to manage hypertension and can be useful in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) due to its receptor selectivity.
Insulin glulisine is a short-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis among many other functions. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or synthesize the insulin needed to manage circulating blood sugar levels. As a result, people with T1D rely primarily on exogenous forms of insulin, such as insulin glulisine, to lower glucose levels in the blood. Insulin is also used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), another form of diabetes mellitus that is a slowly progressing metabolic disorder caused by a combination of genetic and lifestyle factors that promote chronically elevated blood sugar levels. Without treatment or improvement in non-pharmacological measures such as diet and exercise to lower blood glucose, high blood sugar eventually causes cellular resistance to endogenous insulin, and in the long term, damage to pancreatic islet cells. Insulin is typically prescribed later in the course of T2D, after trying several oral medications such as , , or have been tried, when sufficient damage has been caused to pancreatic cells that the body is no longer able to produce insulin on its own. Marketed as the brand name product Apidra, insulin glulisine begins to exert its effects within 15 minutes of subcutaneous administration, while peak levels occur 30 to 90 minutes after administration. Due to its duration of action of around 5 hours, Apidra is considered "bolus insulin" as it provides high levels of insulin in a short period of time to mimic the release of endogenous insulin from the pancreas after meals. Bolus insulin is often combined with once daily, long-acting "basal insulin" such as , , and to provide low concentrations of background insulin that can keep blood sugar stable between meals or overnight. Use of basal and bolus insulin together is intended to mimic the pancreas' production of endogenous insulin, with a goal of avoiding any periods of hypoglycemia. Insulin glulisine is a biosynthetic, rapid-acting human insulin analogue produced in a non-pathogenic laboratory strain of _Escherichia coli_ (K12). This recombinant hormone differs from native human insulin in that the amino acid asparagine at position B3 is replaced by lysine and the lysine at position B29 is replaced by glutamic acid. These structural modifications decrease hexamer formation, stabilize insulin glulisine monomers and increase the rate of absorption and onset of action compared to human insulin. Without an adequate supply of insulin to promote absorption of glucose from the bloodstream, blood sugar levels can climb to dangerously high levels and can result in symptoms such as fatigue, headache, blurred vision, and increased thirst. If left untreated, the body starts to break down fat, instead of glucose, for energy which results in a build-up of ketone acids in the blood and a syndrome called ketoacidosis, which is a life-threatening medical emergency. In the long term, elevated blood sugar levels increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and diabetic neuropathy.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1121, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 1, 887 ], [ 887, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 63, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 23, 1479 ], [ 1479, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 24, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 1603 ], [ 1603, 24, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 24, 1220 ], [ 1220, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1254 ] ], [ [ 1121, 1, 887 ], [ 887, 63, 167 ], [ 167, 24, 1254 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Captopril" ], [ "Captopril", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ], [ [ "Bisoprolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Pindolol" ], [ "Pindolol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydrocortisone" ], [ "Hydrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glulisine" ] ] ]
Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Captopril and Captopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Insulin glulisine Bisoprolol (Compound) resembles Pindolol (Compound) and Pindolol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glulisine
DB00270
DB06168
1,428
1,531
[ "DDInter993", "DDInter281" ]
Isradipine
Canakinumab
Isradipine belongs to the dihydropyridine (DHP) class of calcium channel blockers (CCBs), the most widely used class of CCBs. It is structurally related to felodipine, nifedipine, and nimodipine and is the most potent calcium-channel blocking agent of the DHP class. Isradipine binds to calcium channels with high affinity and specificity and inhibits calcium flux into cardiac and arterial smooth muscle cells. It exhibits greater selectivity towards arterial smooth muscle cells owing to alternative splicing of the alpha-1 subunit of the channel and increased prevalence of inactive channels in smooth muscle cells. Isradipine may be used to treat mild to moderate essential hypertension.
Canakinumab is a recombinant, human anti-human-IL-1β monoclonal antibody that belongs to the IgG1/κ isotype subclass. It is expressed in a murine Sp2/0-Ag14 cell line and comprised of two 447- (or 448-) residue heavy chains and two 214-residue light chains, with a molecular mass of 145157 Daltons when deglycosylated. Both heavy chains of canakinumab contain oligosaccharide chains linked to the protein backbone at asparagine 298 (Asn 298). Canakinumab binds to human IL-1β and neutralizes its inflammatory activity by blocking its interaction with IL-1 receptors, but it does not bind IL-1alpha or IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra). Canakinumab is marketed under the brand name Ilaris and indicated for patients 4 years of age and older to treat Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS) and Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), which are both part of the Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes (CAPS) as well as for patients 2 years of age and older to treat systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (SJIA). Clinical trials have established the administration of canakinumab every 2 weeks to be safe and effective, offering a considerable advantage over the existing treatment with the human IL-1 receptor antagonist, anakinra, which must be injected daily and which is often poorly tolerated by patients.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1428, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 1213 ], [ 1213, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 40, 854 ], [ 854, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 63, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 1, 376 ], [ 376, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 23, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 63, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 980 ], [ 980, 64, 1531 ] ], [ [ 1428, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 523 ], [ 523, 24, 1531 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dasatinib" ], [ "Dasatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Nimodipine" ], [ "Nimodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amlodipine" ], [ "Amlodipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tocilizumab" ], [ "Tocilizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ], [ [ "Isradipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alprazolam" ], [ "Alprazolam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canakinumab" ] ] ]
Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dasatinib and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine (Compound) resembles Nimodipine (Compound) and Nimodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine (Compound) resembles Amlodipine (Compound) and Amlodipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tocilizumab and Tocilizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Canakinumab Isradipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alprazolam and Alprazolam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canakinumab
DB00477
DB08907
216
1,344
[ "DDInter363", "DDInter280" ]
Chlorpromazine
Canagliflozin
The prototypical phenothiazine antipsychotic drug. Like the other drugs in this class, chlorpromazine's antipsychotic actions are thought to be due to long-term adaptation by the brain to blocking dopamine receptors. Chlorpromazine has several other actions and therapeutic uses, including as an antiemetic and in the treatment of intractable hiccup.
Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 for a second indication of reducing the risk of cardiovascular events in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus , [FDA label]. Canagliflozin is the first oral antidiabetic drug approved for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes . Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in these patients .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 216, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 21, 28681 ], [ 28681, 60, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 40, 9 ], [ 9, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 62, 417 ], [ 417, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 216, 35, 104 ], [ 104, 24, 1344 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hypersensitivity" ], [ "Hypersensitivity", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methotrimeprazine" ], [ "Methotrimeprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sucralfate" ], [ "Sucralfate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ] ]
Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Chlorpromazine (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Canagliflozin (Compound) Chlorpromazine (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Canagliflozin (Compound) Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Chlorpromazine (Compound) resembles Methotrimeprazine (Compound) and Methotrimeprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Chlorpromazine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sucralfate and Sucralfate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Chlorpromazine (Compound) resembles Methdilazine (Compound) and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin
DB00295
DB12141
475
971
[ "DDInter1244", "DDInter817" ]
Morphine
Gilteritinib
Morphine, the main alkaloid of opium, was first obtained from poppy seeds in 1805. It is a potent analgesic, though its use is limited due to tolerance, withdrawal, and the risk of abuse. Morphine is still routinely used today, though there are a number of semi-synthetic opioids of varying strength such as [codeine], [fentanyl], [methadone], [hydrocodone], [hydromorphone], [meperidine], and [oxycodone]. Morphine was granted FDA approval in 1941.
Gilteritinib, also known as ASP2215, is a small molecule part of the FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that presented a greater selectivity and potency when compared with other agents from this group. It is a pyrazinecarboxamide derivative that showed high selectivity to FLT3 preventing the c-Kit -driven myelosuppression observed in other therapies. Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma and FDA approved on November 28, 2018. This drug was approved after being designed as an orphan drug with a fast track and priority review status.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 475, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 1097 ], [ 1097, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 24, 730 ], [ 730, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 1023 ], [ 1023, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 63, 1100 ], [ 1100, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 64, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 40, 1516 ], [ 1516, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 180 ], [ 180, 63, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 23, 122 ], [ 122, 24, 971 ] ], [ [ 475, 25, 1568 ], [ 1568, 25, 971 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lasmiditan" ], [ "Lasmiditan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Deutetrabenazine" ], [ "Deutetrabenazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pentobarbital" ], [ "Pentobarbital", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Venlafaxine" ], [ "Venlafaxine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ], [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oliceridine" ], [ "Oliceridine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Verapamil" ], [ "Verapamil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ], [ [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Pimozide" ], [ "Pimozide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ] ] ]
Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lasmiditan and Lasmiditan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Deutetrabenazine and Deutetrabenazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pentobarbital and Pentobarbital may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Venlafaxine and Venlafaxine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tramadol and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine (Compound) resembles Galantamine (Compound) and Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oliceridine and Oliceridine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Verapamil and Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Pimozide and Pimozide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gilteritinib
DB00041
DB09268
1,648
1,662
[ "DDInter38", "DDInter1464" ]
Aldesleukin
Picosulfuric acid
Aldesleukin, a lymphokine, is produced by recombinant DNA technology using a genetically engineered E. coli strain containing an analog of the human interleukin-2 gene. Genetic engineering techniques were used to modify the human IL-2 gene, and the resulting expression clone encodes a modified human interleukin-2. This recombinant form differs from native interleukin-2 in the following ways: a) Aldesleukin is not glycosylated because it is derived from E. coli; b) the molecule has no N-terminal alanine; the codon for this amino acid was deleted during the genetic engineering procedure; c) the molecule has serine substituted for cysteine at amino acid position 125.
Picosulfuric acid is found in laxative products. Sodium picosulfate is a used to treat constipation or induce colon cleansing to prepare the large bowels before colonoscopy or surgery. The combination product containing sodium picosulfate and magnesium citrate was introduced to the Canadian market in 2005 and has been used in European countries for many years.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1648, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1164 ], [ 1164, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 64, 199 ], [ 199, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 876 ], [ 876, 24, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 407 ], [ 407, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 17 ], [ 17, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 23, 945 ], [ 945, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 25, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 1164 ], [ 1164, 24, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ], [ [ 1648, 24, 597 ], [ 597, 25, 484 ], [ 484, 63, 1662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Interferon alfa-n3" ], [ "Interferon alfa-n3", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tizanidine" ], [ "Tizanidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Opium" ], [ "Opium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sotalol" ], [ "Sotalol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sparfloxacin" ], [ "Sparfloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trimipramine" ], [ "Trimipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ], [ [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Entrectinib" ], [ "Entrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ] ] ]
Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimipramine and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Interferon alfa-n3 and Interferon alfa-n3 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tizanidine and Tizanidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Opium and Opium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sotalol and Sotalol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sparfloxacin and Sparfloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trimipramine and Trimipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Entrectinib and Entrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid
DB08864
DB09472
786
1,383
[ "DDInter1595", "DDInter1693" ]
Rilpivirine
Sodium sulfate
Rilpivirine is non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) which is used for the treatment of HIV-1 infections in treatment-naive patients. It is a diarylpyrimidine derivative. The internal conformational flexibility of rilpivirine and the plasticity of it interacting binding site gives it a very high potency and reduces the chance of resistance compared to other NNRTI's. Rilpivirine was developed by Tilbotec, Inc. and FDA approved on May 20, 2011. On November 21, 2017, Rilpivirine, in combination with [dolutegravir], was approved as part of the first complete treatment regimen with only two drugs for the treatment of adults with HIV-1 named Juluca. Rilpivirine in combination with [cabotegravir] was granted FDA approval on 21 January 2021. While previously
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate anhydrous is an electrolyte replenisher and is used in isosmotic solutions so that administration does not disturb normal electrolyte balance and does not lead to absorption or excretion of water and ions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 786, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 63, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 24, 1613 ], [ 1613, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 74, 1250 ], [ 1250, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 25, 1383 ] ], [ [ 786, 64, 1069 ], [ 1069, 25, 1383 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon beta-1a" ], [ "Peginterferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pazopanib" ], [ "Pazopanib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Rilpivirine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ] ]
Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon beta-1a and Peginterferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine (Compound) resembles Pazopanib (Compound) and Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pazopanib and Pazopanib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate Rilpivirine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate
DB00163
DB12159
1,461
12
[ "DDInter1943", "DDInter609" ]
Vitamin E
Dupilumab
In 1922, vitamin E was demonstrated to be an essential nutrient. Vitamin E is a term used to describe 8 different fat soluble tocopherols and tocotrienols, alpha-tocopherol being the most biologically active. Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant, protecting cell membranes from oxidative damage. The antioxidant effects are currently being researched for use in the treatment of diseases causing bone loss, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus and associated comorbidities, eye diseases, inflammatory diseases (including skin conditions), lipid disorders, neurological diseases, and radiation damage. Though this research is so far inconclusive, vitamin E remains a popular supplement and is generally considered safe by the FDA[FDA Label].
Dupilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody of the immunoglobulin G4 subclass that binds to the interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor, inhibiting the receptor signaling pathways. As an interleukin-4 receptor alpha antagonist, dupilumab inhibits the signaling of pro-inflammatory cytokines, called interleukins (IL), that induce inflammatory and immunological reactions in several atopic or allergic conditions, such as eczema, allergic reaction, and rhinosinusitis. Dupilumab was generated by recombinant DNA technology in Chinese Hamster Ovary cell suspension culture. Dupilumab is commonly marketed as Dupixent, which is available as a formulation for subcutaneous injection. It was first approved by the FDA in 2017. It is currently used to treat atopic dermatitis, asthma as an add-on maintenance treatment, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis, and eosinophilic esophagitis. It is used as monotherapy or in combination with other drugs, such as corticosteroids.[L7186,L7192,L41439] Dupilumab is currently under investigations for potential therapeutic use in diseases driven by allergic reactions or type 2 inflammation, such as pediatric atopic dermatitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is also being studied in combination with another antibody that which targets IL-33.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 1461, 23, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 62, 58 ], [ 58, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 1683 ], [ 1683, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 62, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 908 ], [ 908, 25, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 23, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 24, 126 ], [ 126, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 12 ] ], [ [ 1461, 62, 58 ], [ 58, 23, 1114 ], [ 1114, 23, 12 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ], [ [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Zinc sulfate" ], [ "Zinc sulfate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Dupilumab" ] ] ]
Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dupilumab Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Zinc sulfate and Zinc sulfate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Dupilumab
DB01259
DB09054
392
384
[ "DDInter1024", "DDInter905" ]
Lapatinib
Idelalisib
Lapatinib is an anti-cancer drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) as a treatment for solid tumours such as breast and lung cancer. It was approved by the FDA on March 13, 2007, for use in patients with advanced metastatic breast cancer in conjunction with the chemotherapy drug capecitabine. Lapatinib is a human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2/ERBB2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (HER1/EGFR/ERBB1) tyrosine kinases inhibitor. It binds to the intracellular phosphorylation domain to prevent receptor autophosphorylation upon ligand binding.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Major
2
[ [ [ 392, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 222 ], [ 222, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 64, 318 ], [ 318, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 62, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 23, 907 ], [ 907, 62, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 62, 479 ], [ 479, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 23, 271 ], [ 271, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 24, 72 ], [ 72, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 392, 63, 289 ], [ 289, 24, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Escitalopram" ], [ "Escitalopram", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Doravirine" ], [ "Doravirine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Mirabegron" ], [ "Mirabegron", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eltrombopag" ], [ "Eltrombopag", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Lapatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cerivastatin" ], [ "Cerivastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Escitalopram and Escitalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doravirine and Doravirine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mirabegron and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eltrombopag and Eltrombopag may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Lapatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cerivastatin and Cerivastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib
DB00358
DB01359
1,010
729
[ "DDInter1140", "DDInter1417" ]
Mefloquine
Penbutolol
Malaria is a protozoan disease that places an enormous burden on human health in endemic areas around the world. The 2020 World Health Organization malaria report indicates a 60% decrease in the global malaria fatality rate between 2000 to 2019. Despite this, malaria remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality; 90% of deaths from malaria occur in Africa. Individuals at the highest risk for malaria are those in disease naïve populations, children under age 5, refugees in Central and Eastern Africa, nonimmune civilian and military travelers, pregnant women, and immigrants traveling to their place of origin. Mefloquine, commonly known as Lariam, is an antimalarial drug used for the prevention and treatment of malaria caused by infection with Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum. The drug was initially discovered by the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR) during a malaria drug discovery program between 196
Penbutolol is a drug in the beta-blocker class used to treat hypertension. Penbutolol binds both beta-1 and beta-2 adrenergic receptors, rendering it a non-selective beta-blocker. Penbutolol can act as a partial agonist at beta adrenergic receptors, since it is a sympathomimetric drug. Penbutolol also demonstrates high binding affinity to the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A with antagonistic effects. This binding characteristic of penbutolol is being investigated for its implications in Antidepressant Therapy. Penbutolol is contraindicated in patients with cardiogenic shock, sinus bradycardia, second and third degree atrioventricular conduction block, bronchial asthma, and those with known hypersensitivity.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1010, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 461 ], [ 461, 1, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 699 ], [ 699, 40, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 24, 1276 ], [ 1276, 63, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 25, 1593 ], [ 1593, 63, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 63, 608 ], [ 608, 24, 729 ] ], [ [ 1010, 25, 593 ], [ 593, 24, 729 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Timolol" ], [ "Timolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nadolol" ], [ "Nadolol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alectinib" ], [ "Alectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Crizotinib" ], [ "Crizotinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lidocaine" ], [ "Lidocaine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ], [ [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Penbutolol" ] ] ]
Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Timolol and Timolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Penbutolol (Compound) Mefloquine (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Penbutolol (Compound) Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Penbutolol Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alectinib and Alectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Mefloquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Crizotinib and Crizotinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lidocaine and Lidocaine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol Mefloquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Penbutolol
DB06016
DB08907
1,508
1,344
[ "DDInter300", "DDInter280" ]
Cariprazine
Canagliflozin
Cariprazine is an atypical antipsychotic agent and a piperazine derivative that was first developed in Hungary. It works as a partial agonist at central dopamine D2, dopamine D3, and serotonin 5-HT<sub>1A</sub> receptors and as an antagonist at serotonin 5-HT<sub>2A</sub> receptors. Cariprazine has been investigated in a variety of psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, and major depressive disorder. Cariprazine gained its first global approval in the US in September 2015 and was later approved by Health Canada in April 2022. It is currently used to treat schizophrenia, and manic or mixed episodes and depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder.[L41655,L40198]
Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 for a second indication of reducing the risk of cardiovascular events in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus , [FDA label]. Canagliflozin is the first oral antidiabetic drug approved for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes . Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in these patients .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1508, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 6, 16207 ], [ 16207, 45, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 549 ], [ 549, 1, 1344 ] ], [ [ 1508, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1344 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC5A1" ], [ "SLC5A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ] ]
Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Cariprazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) binds SLC5A1 (Gene) and SLC5A1 (Gene) is bound by Canagliflozin (Compound) Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Cariprazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Canagliflozin
DB00092
DB10276
58
1,624
[ "DDInter40", "DDInter1623" ]
Alefacept
Rotavirus vaccine
Immunosuppressive dimeric fusion protein that consists of the extracellular CD2-binding portion of the human leukocyte function antigen-3 (LFA-3) linked to the Fc (hinge, CH2 and CH3 domains) portion of human IgG1. Produced by CHO cells, mW is 91.4 kD.
Rotavirus commonly infects children and infants causing severe diarrhea and vomiting leading to potentially fatal dehydration. Two rotavirus vaccines are available for the prevention of rotavirus gastroenteritis, Rotateq and Rotarix. Rotateq is a live vaccine consisting of 5 reassorted human-bovine viral strains. Rotarix is a live attenuated vaccine containing the 89-12 human strain.[Label] Rotavirus vaccines are 90% effective in protecting against severe rotavirus infection.
Major
2
[ [ [ 58, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 552 ], [ 552, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 1583 ], [ 1583, 64, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 64, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 24, 552 ], [ 552, 24, 1307 ], [ 1307, 25, 1624 ] ], [ [ 58, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 617 ], [ 617, 24, 1624 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sarilumab" ], [ "Sarilumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carmustine" ], [ "Carmustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Melphalan" ], [ "Melphalan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ], [ [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ], [ "Budesonide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rotavirus vaccine" ] ] ]
Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sarilumab and Sarilumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carmustine and Carmustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Melphalan and Melphalan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide and Budesonide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rotavirus vaccine
DB00496
DB08820
194
1,478
[ "DDInter480", "DDInter997" ]
Darifenacin
Ivacaftor
Darifenacin (Enablex®, Novartis) is a medication used to treat urinary incontinence. Darifenacin blocks M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, which mediate bladder muscle contractions. This block reduces the urgency to urinate and so it should not be used in people with urinary retention. It is unknown if M3 receptor selectivity is clinically advantageous in overactive bladder syndrome treatments.
Ivacaftor (also known as Kalydeco or VX-770) is a drug used for the management of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). It is manufactured and distributed by Vertex Pharmaceuticals. It was approved by the Food and Drug Administration on January 31, 2012, and by Health Canada in late 2012. Ivacaftor is administered as a monotherapy and also administered in combination with other drugs for the management of CF.[L6814,L6979,L6847] Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by one of several different mutations in the gene for the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) protein, an ion channel involved in the transport of chloride and sodium ions across cell membranes. CFTR is active in epithelial cells of organs such as of the lungs, pancreas, liver, digestive system, and reproductive tract. Alterations in the CFTR gene result in altered production, misfolding, or function of the protein and consequently abnormal fluid and ion transport across cell membranes.[A20298, A20299] As a result, CF patients produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the ducts of organs where it is produced making patients more susceptible to complications such as infections, lung damage, pancreatic insufficiency, and malnutrition. Prior to the development of ivacaftor, management of CF primarily involved therapies for the control of infections, nutritional support, clearance of mucus, and management of symptoms rather than improvements in the underlying disease process or lung function (FEV1). Notably, ivacaftor was the first medication approved for the management of the underlying causes of CF (abnormalities in CFTR protein function) rather than control of symptoms.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 194, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 21, 29221 ], [ 29221, 60, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 24, 543 ], [ 543, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 24, 1040 ], [ 1040, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 25, 888 ], [ 888, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 40, 704 ], [ 704, 24, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 25, 1670 ], [ 1670, 63, 1478 ] ], [ [ 194, 63, 600 ], [ 600, 25, 1478 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Infestation" ], [ "Infestation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Loperamide" ], [ "Loperamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dabrafenib" ], [ "Dabrafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fentanyl" ], [ "Fentanyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ], [ [ "Darifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivacaftor" ] ] ]
Darifenacin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ivacaftor (Compound) Darifenacin (Compound) causes Infestation (Side Effect) and Infestation (Side Effect) is caused by Ivacaftor (Compound) Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loperamide and Loperamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dabrafenib and Dabrafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Darifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Darifenacin (Compound) resembles Fentanyl (Compound) and Fentanyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Darifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivacaftor Darifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivacaftor
DB01324
DB09020
178
28
[ "DDInter1490", "DDInter212" ]
Polythiazide
Bisacodyl
A thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p826)
Bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative, is a commonly used over the counter stimulant laxative for occasional constipation.[A233300,L13362] Both bisacodyl and [picosulfate] are metabolized to the same active metabolite bis-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-pyridyl-2-methane (BHPM).[A233290,A233300,A207700] Bisacodyl was patented on 25 September 1956 but has been used as a laxative since 1952.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 178, 24, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 1, 674 ], [ 674, 24, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 24, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 63, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 21, 28809 ], [ 28809, 60, 662 ], [ 662, 1, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 21, 28954 ], [ 28954, 60, 534 ], [ 534, 24, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 63, 870 ], [ 870, 6, 1899 ], [ 1899, 46, 28 ] ], [ [ 178, 63, 1573 ], [ 1573, 18, 20113 ], [ 20113, 46, 28 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trichlormethiazide" ], [ "Trichlormethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Diarrhoea" ], [ "Diarrhoea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ], [ "Carbinoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Cramp muscle" ], [ "Cramp muscle", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tramadol" ], [ "Tramadol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "NR3C1" ], [ "NR3C1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ] ], [ [ "Polythiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "IER3" ], [ "IER3", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ] ] ]
Polythiazide (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Bisacodyl (Compound) Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Polythiazide (Compound) resembles Trichlormethiazide (Compound) and Trichlormethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Polythiazide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Polythiazide (Compound) causes Diarrhoea (Side Effect) and Diarrhoea (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) and Carbinoxamine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound) Polythiazide (Compound) causes Cramp muscle (Side Effect) and Cramp muscle (Side Effect) is caused by Tramadol (Compound) and Tramadol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bisacodyl Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fludrocortisone and Fludrocortisone (Compound) binds NR3C1 (Gene) and NR3C1 (Gene) is upregulated by Bisacodyl (Compound) Polythiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) downregulates IER3 (Gene) and IER3 (Gene) is upregulated by Bisacodyl (Compound)
DB00603
DB00731
303
1,144
[ "DDInter1137", "DDInter1269" ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate
Nateglinide
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is a [progesterone] derivative that is more resistant to metabolism for improved pharmacokinetic properties. MPA can be use to treat secondary amenorrhea, endometrial hyperplasia, abnormal uterine bleeding, osteoporosis, vasomotor symptoms in menopause, vulvar and vaginal atrophy, prevent pregnancy, manage pain in endometriosis, prevent pregnancy, and is also used in palliative care for endometrial and renal carcinoma.[L8657,L8660,L8663,L8666,L8669] Medroxyprogesterone acetate was granted FDA approval on 18 June 1959.
Nateglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Nateglinide is an amino acid derivative that induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia although the risk is thought to be lower than that of sulfonylureas since their action is dependent on the presence of glucose. In addition to reducing postprandial and fasting blood glucose, meglitnides have been shown to decrease glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, which are reflective of the last 8-10 weeks of glucose control. Meglitinides appear to be more effective at lowering postprandial blood glucose than metformin, sulfonylureas and thiazolidinediones. Nateglinide is extensively metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine (83%) and feces (10%). The major metabolites possess less activity than the parent compound. One minor metabolite, the isoprene, has the same potency as its parent compound.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 303, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 6, 6017 ], [ 6017, 45, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 21, 28787 ], [ 28787, 60, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 804 ], [ 804, 62, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 23, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 63, 362 ], [ 362, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 24, 629 ], [ 629, 63, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 25, 34 ], [ 34, 63, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1144 ] ], [ [ 303, 23, 441 ], [ 441, 24, 1144 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2C9" ], [ "CYP2C9", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dermatitis" ], [ "Dermatitis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfinpyrazone" ], [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sirolimus" ], [ "Sirolimus", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fosamprenavir" ], [ "Fosamprenavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ], [ [ "Medroxyprogesterone acetate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Delavirdine" ], [ "Delavirdine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ] ] ]
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Nateglinide (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) causes Dermatitis (Side Effect) and Dermatitis (Side Effect) is caused by Nateglinide (Compound) Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfinpyrazone and Sulfinpyrazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nateglinide Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nateglinide Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sirolimus and Sirolimus may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Medroxyprogesterone acetate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fosamprenavir and Fosamprenavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide Medroxyprogesterone acetate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Delavirdine and Delavirdine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide
DB01057
DB01409
1,318
1,415
[ "DDInter615", "DDInter1815" ]
Echothiophate (ophthalmic)
Tiotropium
Ecothiopate is the phosphorothioate obtained by formal condensation of diethyl phosphate with N,N,N-trimethyl-2-sulfanylethanaminium. An irreversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, its iodide salt is used an ocular antihypertensive in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma, particularly when other drugs have proved inadequate. It has a role as an EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor and a miotic. It is an organic thiophosphate, a member of phosphocholines and a quaternary ammonium ion.
Tiotropium is a long-acting, antimuscarinic bronchodilator used in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium acts mainly on M3 muscarinic receptors located in the airways to produce smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation.[A180163,L7084,L7087,L7090,L7093] Tiotropium is more specific for the subset of muscarinic receptors commonly found in the lungs than [ipratropium]. Tiotropium was granted FDA approval on 30 January 2004.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vision blurred" ], [ "Vision blurred", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ], [ "Aclidinium", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Vision blurred" ], [ "Vision blurred", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Methylscopolamine bromide" ], [ "Methylscopolamine bromide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CHRM1" ], [ "CHRM1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenindamine" ], [ "Phenindamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tiotropium" ] ], [ [ "Echothiophate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpheniramine" ], [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tiotropium" ] ] ]
Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Echothiophate (Compound) causes Vision blurred (Side Effect) and Vision blurred (Side Effect) is caused by Tiotropium (Compound) Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium and Aclidinium (Compound) resembles Tiotropium (Compound) and Aclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Echothiophate (Compound) causes Vision blurred (Side Effect) and Vision blurred (Side Effect) is caused by Methylscopolamine bromide (Compound) and Methylscopolamine bromide (Compound) resembles Tiotropium (Compound) Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) binds CHRM1 (Gene) and CHRM1 (Gene) is bound by Tiotropium (Compound) Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenindamine and Phenindamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tiotropium Echothiophate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpheniramine and Chlorpheniramine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Tiotropium (Compound)
DB11627
DB11703
1,367
405
[ "DDInter860", "DDInter9" ]
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
Acalabrutinib
Hepatitis B Vaccine is an ingredient in the EMA-withdrawn product Quintanrix. It is marketed in Canada as Engerix B. It is also a part of Twinrix (Hep A/Hep B vaccine) available also in Canada. The hepatitis B virus induces a severe form of viral hepatitis. Other causative agents are hepatitis A virus, and the non-A, non-B hepatitis viruses. Hepatitis D virus, a defective virus requiring the “keeper function” of the hepatitis B virus, occurs either as a co-infection or super-infection in a HBsAg carrier. Transmission of the virus occurs through percutaneous contact with contaminated blood, serum or plasma. Infection may also occur by the exposure of mucous surfaces, or intact or damaged skin to other body fluids such as saliva, mucosal secretions and semen. There is no specific treatment for hepatitis. The incubation period may be as long as 6 months, followed by a very complex
To date, acalabrutinib has been used in trials studying the treatment of B-All, myelofibrosis, ovarian cancer, multiple myeloma, and Hodgkin lymphoma, among others. As of October 31, 2017 the FDA approved Astra Zeneca's orally administered Calquence (acalabrutinib, capsules). This Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, small lymphocytic lymphoma, and in adult patients with Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) who have already received at least one prior therapy. In August 2022, the FDA approved a new tablet formulation of Calquence, enabling the co-administration of this drug with proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).[L42795,L42800] Unlike Calquence capsules, the co-administration of Calquence tablets and PPIs does not have an effect in the pharmacokinetics of acalabrutinib.[L10241,L42795] Also known as ACP-196, acalabrutinib is also considered a second generation BTK inhibitor because it was rationally designed to be more potent and selective than ibrutinib, theoretically expected to demonstrate fewer adverse effects owing to minimized bystander effects on targets other than BTK. Nevertheless, acalabrutinib was approved under the FDA's accelerated approval pathway, which is based upon overall response rate and faciliates earlier approval of medicines that treat serious conditions or/and that fill an unmet medical need based on a surrogate endpoint. Continued approval for acalabrutinib's currently accepted indication may subsequently be contingent upon ongoing verification and description of clinical benefit in confimatory trials. Furthermore, the FDA granted this medication Priority Review and Breakthrough Therapy designations. It also received Orphan Drug designation, which provides incentives to assist and encourage the development of drugs for rare diseases. At this time, more than 35 clinical trials across 40 countries with more than 2500 patients are underway or have been completed with regards to further research into better understanding and expanding the therapeutic uses of acalabrutinib .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ], [ "Idelalisib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Alefacept" ], [ "Alefacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palbociclib" ], [ "Palbociclib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rifabutin" ], [ "Rifabutin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ], [ [ "Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ], [ "Golimumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ] ] ]
Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib and Idelalisib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alefacept and Alefacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palbociclib and Palbociclib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rifabutin and Rifabutin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab and Golimumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acalabrutinib
DB00692
DB01452
274
993
[ "DDInter1448", "DDInter532" ]
Phentolamine
Diamorphine
Phentolamine is a reversible, non-selective alpha-adrenergic blocker that induces vasodilation. While initially introduced to the market for the treatment of hypertension, this clinical use was halted due to cardiovascular and gastrointestinal adverse effects with the prolonged use of large oral doses of phentolamine.[A261781, A261786] It has several therapeutic uses, including the treatment of hypertensive episodes, prevention of norepinephrine-induced extravasation, diagnosis of pheochromocytoma, reversal of soft-tissue anesthesia, and treatment of pharmacologically-induced mydriasis.[L48420, L48415, L48390] Phentolamine is administered intravenously, intramuscularly, submucosally, and topically.
Diamorphine (heroin) is a narcotic analgesic that may be habit-forming. It is a controlled substance (opium derivative) listed in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21 Parts 329.1, 1308.11 (1987). Sale is forbidden in the United States by Federal statute. (Merck Index, 11th ed) Internationally, diamorphine is controlled under Schedules I and IV of the Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. As heroin, it is illegal to manufacture, possess, or sell in the United States and the UK. However, under the name diamorphine, heroin is a legal prescription drug in the United Kingdom.
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Promethazine" ], [ "Promethazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nabilone" ], [ "Nabilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bupropion" ], [ "Bupropion", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Codeine" ], [ "Codeine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Codeine" ], [ "Codeine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diamorphine" ] ], [ [ "Phentolamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mepyramine" ], [ "Mepyramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydromorphone" ], [ "Hydromorphone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diamorphine" ] ] ]
Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Diamorphine (Compound) Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diamorphine Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diamorphine Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diamorphine Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nabilone and Nabilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diamorphine Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bupropion and Bupropion may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Diamorphine Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Codeine (Compound) and Codeine (Compound) resembles Diamorphine (Compound) Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Morphine and Morphine (Compound) resembles Codeine (Compound) and Codeine (Compound) resembles Diamorphine (Compound) Phentolamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mepyramine and Mepyramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydromorphone and Hydromorphone (Compound) resembles Diamorphine (Compound)
DB06077
DB08907
879
1,344
[ "DDInter1102", "DDInter280" ]
Lumateperone
Canagliflozin
Schizophrenia is a complex mental illness and impacts approximately 1% of the population. Although there are several antipsychotics including [aripiprazole], [paliperidone] and [clozapine] available for clinical use, they are generally accompanied by significant metabolic and/or neurological adverse effects. Lumateperone is a newly approved 2nd generation antipsychotic currently indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia. It has a unique receptor binding profile and differs from other antipsychotics in that it modulates glutamate, serotonin and dopamine, which are all neurotransmitters that contribute to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.[A189093,A189174] The data so far indicates that lumateperone can alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Further, not only is the new antipsychotic selective for dopamine (D2) receptors in the mesolimbic and mesocortical brain regions, but it also has minimal off-target activity.
Canagliflozin, also known as _Invokana_, is a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus along with lifestyle changes including diet and exercise [FDA label]. It was initially approved by the FDA in 2013 for the management of diabetes and later approved in 2018 for a second indication of reducing the risk of cardiovascular events in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus , [FDA label]. Canagliflozin is the first oral antidiabetic drug approved for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes . Cardiovascular disease is the most common cause of death in these patients .
Moderate
1
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[ [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC5A1" ], [ "SLC5A1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ], [ [ "Lumateperone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ], [ "Somatrem", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapagliflozin" ], [ "Dapagliflozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Canagliflozin" ] ] ]
Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Canagliflozin Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) binds SLC5A1 (Gene) and SLC5A1 (Gene) is bound by Canagliflozin (Compound) Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Lumateperone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound) Lumateperone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem and Somatrem may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapagliflozin and Dapagliflozin (Compound) resembles Canagliflozin (Compound)
DB01242
DB06788
1,237
1,616
[ "DDInter410", "DDInter864" ]
Clomipramine
Histrelin
Clomipramine, the 3-chloro analog of imipramine, is a dibenzazepine-derivative tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). TCAs are structurally similar to phenothiazines. They contain a tricyclic ring system with an alkyl amine substituent on the central ring. In non-depressed individuals, clomipramine does not affect mood or arousal, but may cause sedation. In depressed individuals, clomipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Tertiary amine TCAs, such as clomipramine, are more potent inhibitors of serotonin reuptake than secondary amine TCAs, such as nortriptyline and desipramine. TCAs also down-regulate cerebral cortical &beta;-adrenergic receptors and sensitize post-synaptic ser
Histrelin is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist that acts as a potent inhibitor of gonadotropin when administered as an implant delivering continuous therapeutic doses. This drug is a synthetic analog of naturally occurring GnRH with a higher potency. Histrelin implants are non-biodegradable, diffusion-controlled, hydrogel polymer reservoirs containing histrelin acetate that need to be replaced every 52 weeks.[L41700,L41715,L41755] Initially, histrelin implants were developed to reduce testosterone to castration levels in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The Vantas product was approved by the FDA in October 2004 for the palliative treatment of this condition. Vantas was later discontinued by Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc. on September 21, 2021. GnRH agonists are the first line of treatment for children with central precocious puberty (CPP) due to their capacity to reduce LH levels and the concentration of sex steroids. As the product Supprelin LA, histrelin is indicated for the treatment of CPP in children (approved by the FDA in May 2007).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1237, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 63, 77 ], [ 77, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 24, 927 ], [ 927, 63, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 74, 1264 ], [ 1264, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 40, 21 ], [ 21, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 25, 1487 ], [ 1487, 24, 1616 ] ], [ [ 1237, 64, 57 ], [ 57, 25, 1616 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idarubicin" ], [ "Idarubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Encorafenib" ], [ "Encorafenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amitriptyline" ], [ "Amitriptyline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ], [ [ "Clomipramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Arsenic trioxide" ], [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Histrelin" ] ] ]
Clomipramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idarubicin and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Encorafenib and Encorafenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Doxepin (Compound) and Clomipramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine (Compound) resembles Amitriptyline (Compound) and Amitriptyline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Histrelin Clomipramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Arsenic trioxide and Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Histrelin
DB05679
DB15044
1,683
631
[ "DDInter1907", "DDInter1738" ]
Ustekinumab
Tafasitamab
Ustekinumab is a human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 kappa monoclonal antibody directed against interleukin(IL)-12 and IL-23, which are cytokines that are involved in immune and inflammatory responses. It was generated via recombinant human IL-12 immunization of human Ig (hu-Ig) transgenic mice. It is a targeted biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (bDMARDs) that is used in the management of various inflammatory conditions that involve the activation of IL-12 and IL-23 signalling pathways. The therapeutic use of the drug started in Canada, the US, and Europe since 2009 when it was first approved for the treatment of adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis, alone or in combination with [methotrexate]. In September 2016, ustekinumab was additionally approved for the management of moderate to severe Crohn's disease
Tafasitamab is a humanized, CD19-directed cytolytic monoclonal antibody intended for the treatment of B-cell malignancies. It is produced using recombinant DNA technology in Chinese hamster ovary cells, and contains an IgG1/2 hybrid Fc-domain which has been modified with 2 amino acid substitutions to enhance its cytotoxicity relative to non-engineered anti-CD19 antibodies.[L15292,A191829] The CD19 surface protein is highly expressed on the surface of B-cells, where it appears to play a role in enhancing B-cell receptor signaling. Its relative ubiquity across different stages of B-cell development, including pre-B and mature B-lymphocytes, as well as its presence in several B-cell malignancies (e.g. chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)) has made it a desirable target in the treatment these B-cell malignancies. Tafasatimab is designed to bind to and block the activity of the CD19 surface antigen, which ultimately results in the lysis of B-cells (both healthy and malignant). Having previously received Breakthrough Therapy, Fast Track, and Orphan designations from the FDA, tafasatimab-cxix (Monjuvi®) received an accelerated approval on July 31st, 2020, for the treatment of relapsed or refractory DLBCL in adult patients who cannot receive autologous stem cell transplants. It must be used in combination with [lenalidomide], as this combination results in greater efficacy as compared to either agent alone.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1683, 24, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 24, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 25, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 64, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 810 ], [ 810, 24, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 24, 270 ], [ 270, 63, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 64, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 631 ] ], [ [ 1683, 64, 1066 ], [ 1066, 25, 4 ], [ 4, 24, 631 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Strontium chloride Sr-89" ], [ "Strontium chloride Sr-89", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ocrelizumab" ], [ "Ocrelizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ], [ [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Natalizumab" ], [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate" ], [ "Omacetaxine mepesuccinate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tafasitamab" ] ] ]
Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Strontium chloride Sr-89 and Strontium chloride Sr-89 may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab and Ocrelizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafasitamab Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Natalizumab and Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Omacetaxine mepesuccinate and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tafasitamab
DB00361
DB09098
134
98
[ "DDInter1939", "DDInter1700" ]
Vinorelbine
Somatrem
Vinorelbine is an anti-mitotic chemotherapy drug that is used in the treatment of several types of malignancies, including breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It was initially approved in the USA in 1990's for the treatment of NSCLC. It is a third-generation vinca alkaloid. The introduction of third-generation drugs (vinorelbine, gemcitabine, taxanes) in platinum combination improved survival of patients with advanced NSCLC, with very similar results from the various drugs. Treatment toxicities are considerable in the combination treatment setting. A study was done on the clearance rate of vinorelbine on individuals with various single polymorphonuclear mutations. It was found that there was 4.3-fold variation in vinorelbine clearance across the cohort, suggesting a strong influence of genetics on the clearance of this drug.
Despite the ability of almost all contemporary recombinant growth hormones to cause definite and demonstrable increases in growth rate in patients who are administered the drug, the use of these agents continues to be mired in persistent bioethical debate . Such discussion revolves around whether patients' natural disposition of short stature should be considered a medical condition justifying medical treatment with such hormone therapy - especially when these hormone agents have been proven effective at increasing the height of children with or without growth hormone deficiency .
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 134, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 671 ], [ 671, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 63, 10 ], [ 10, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 23, 307 ], [ 307, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 25, 1155 ], [ 1155, 63, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 64, 798 ], [ 798, 24, 98 ] ], [ [ 134, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 25, 98 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fluvastatin" ], [ "Fluvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dapsone" ], [ "Dapsone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Modafinil" ], [ "Modafinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tucatinib" ], [ "Tucatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nelfinavir" ], [ "Nelfinavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ], [ [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Somatrem" ] ] ]
Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fluvastatin and Fluvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dapsone and Dapsone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil and Modafinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tucatinib and Tucatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nelfinavir and Nelfinavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Somatrem Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Somatrem
DB01114
DB04844
272
843
[ "DDInter362", "DDInter1778" ]
Chlorpheniramine
Tetrabenazine
A histamine H1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. It has also been used in veterinary applications. One of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
A drug formerly used as an antipsychotic but now used primarily in the symptomatic treatment of various hyperkinetic disorders. It is a monoamine depletor and used as symptomatic treatment of chorea associated with Huntington's disease. FDA approved on August 15, 2008.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 272, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 479 ], [ 479, 40, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 6, 12523 ], [ 12523, 45, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 21, 28698 ], [ 28698, 60, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 741 ], [ 741, 63, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 649 ], [ 649, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 74, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 40, 28 ], [ 28, 63, 843 ] ], [ [ 272, 24, 1045 ], [ 1045, 64, 843 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Donepezil" ], [ "Donepezil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP2D6" ], [ "CYP2D6", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Insomnia" ], [ "Insomnia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rolapitant" ], [ "Rolapitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clofedanol" ], [ "Clofedanol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Bisacodyl" ], [ "Bisacodyl", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ], [ [ "Chlorpheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dacomitinib" ], [ "Dacomitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tetrabenazine" ] ] ]
Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Donepezil and Donepezil (Compound) resembles Tetrabenazine (Compound) Chlorpheniramine (Compound) binds CYP2D6 (Gene) and CYP2D6 (Gene) is bound by Tetrabenazine (Compound) Chlorpheniramine (Compound) causes Insomnia (Side Effect) and Insomnia (Side Effect) is caused by Tetrabenazine (Compound) Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rolapitant and Rolapitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clofedanol and Clofedanol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Doxylamine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Chlorpheniramine (Compound) resembles Bisacodyl (Compound) and Bisacodyl may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tetrabenazine Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dacomitinib and Dacomitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tetrabenazine
DB00549
DB01222
522
617
[ "DDInter1955", "DDInter246" ]
Zafirlukast
Budesonide
Zafirlukast is an oral leukotriene receptor antagonist (LTRA) for the maintenance treatment of asthma, often used in conjunction with an inhaled steroid and/or long-acting bronchodilator. It is available as a tablet and is usually dosed twice daily. Another leukotriene receptor antagonist is montelukast (Singulair), which is usually taken just once daily. Zafirlukast blocks the action of the cysteinyl leukotrienes on the CysLT1 receptors, thus reducing constriction of the airways, build-up of mucus in the lungs and inflammation of the breathing passages.
Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is a mix of the 22R and 22S epimer used to treat inflammatory conditions of the lungs and intestines such as asthma, COPD, Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis.[A188529,A188532] Budesonide was granted FDA approval on 14 February 1994. It is also available in a combination product with [formoterol].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 522, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 5, 11649 ], [ 11649, 44, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 21, 28719 ], [ 28719, 60, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 1439 ], [ 1439, 63, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 1072 ], [ 1072, 24, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 25, 990 ], [ 990, 63, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 851 ], [ 851, 25, 617 ] ], [ [ 522, 24, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 617 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "asthma" ], [ "asthma", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Pain" ], [ "Pain", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ipilimumab" ], [ "Ipilimumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoniazid" ], [ "Isoniazid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomitapide" ], [ "Lomitapide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nefazodone" ], [ "Nefazodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ], [ [ "Zafirlukast", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Budesonide" ] ] ]
Zafirlukast (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is treated by Budesonide (Compound) Zafirlukast (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Budesonide (Compound) Zafirlukast (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Budesonide (Compound) Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ipilimumab and Ipilimumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoniazid and Isoniazid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Zafirlukast may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomitapide and Lomitapide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Budesonide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nefazodone and Nefazodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide Zafirlukast may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Budesonide
DB00349
DB01081
902
1,688
[ "DDInter401", "DDInter571" ]
Clobazam
Diphenoxylate
Clobazam belongs to the 1,5-benzodiazepine class of drugs and is marketed under different names, Onfi, Frisium, Urbanyl, and others.. Clobazam was first synthesized in 1966 and first published in 1969, following the incidental synthesis and discovery of the first benzodiazepine chlordiazepoxide in the 1950s. Unlike older 1,4-benzodiazepines, clobazam has a better side-effects profile, particularly less sedative and amnesic effects.[A256963,A256868] This is likely because of clobazam's higher affinity to the α<sub>2</sub> subunit of the GABA<sub>A</sub> receptor, which mediates anxiolytic effects, than the α<sub>1</sub> subunit, which mediates sedative effect. Additionally, clobazam is believed
A meperidine congener used as an antidiarrheal, usually in combination with atropine. At high doses, it acts like morphine. Its unesterified metabolite difenoxin has similar properties and is used similarly. It has little or no analgesic activity. This medication is classified as a Schedule V under the Controlled Substances Act by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the DEA in the United States when used in preparations. When diphenoxylate is used alone, it is classified as a Schedule II.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 902, 24, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 1118 ], [ 1118, 1, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 128 ], [ 128, 24, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 40, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 516 ], [ 516, 63, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 63, 1242 ], [ 1242, 24, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 1118 ], [ 1118, 40, 576 ], [ 576, 1, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 128 ], [ 128, 63, 576 ], [ 576, 1, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 24, 1594 ], [ 1594, 74, 576 ], [ 576, 1, 1688 ] ], [ [ 902, 40, 1335 ], [ 1335, 24, 1118 ], [ 1118, 1, 1688 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Difenoxin" ], [ "Difenoxin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Levocetirizine" ], [ "Levocetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cetirizine" ], [ "Cetirizine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Difenoxin" ], [ "Difenoxin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexbrompheniramine" ], [ "Dexbrompheniramine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methadone" ], [ "Methadone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenoxylate" ] ], [ [ "Clobazam", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Oxcarbazepine" ], [ "Oxcarbazepine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Difenoxin" ], [ "Difenoxin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Diphenoxylate" ] ] ]
Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Difenoxin and Difenoxin (Compound) resembles Diphenoxylate (Compound) Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenoxylate Clobazam (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenoxylate Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Levocetirizine and Levocetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenoxylate Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cetirizine and Cetirizine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenoxylate Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Difenoxin and Difenoxin (Compound) resembles Methadone (Compound) and Methadone (Compound) resembles Diphenoxylate (Compound) Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexbrompheniramine and Dexbrompheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methadone and Methadone (Compound) resembles Diphenoxylate (Compound) Clobazam may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine (Compound) resembles Methadone (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methadone and Methadone (Compound) resembles Diphenoxylate (Compound) Clobazam (Compound) resembles Oxcarbazepine (Compound) and Oxcarbazepine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Difenoxin and Difenoxin (Compound) resembles Diphenoxylate (Compound)
DB01072
DB12010
915
214
[ "DDInter129", "DDInter785" ]
Atazanavir
Fostamatinib
Atazanavir (formerly known as BMS-232632) is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once daily (rather than requiring multiple doses per day) and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile (the amounts of cholesterol and other fatty substances in the blood). Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved atazanavir on June 20, 2003.
Fostamatinib has been investigated for the treatment and basic science of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). It was approved on April 17, 2018, under the trade name Tavalisse for use in ITP [L2644, FDA Label]. Fostamatinib has also been granted orphan drug status by the FDA . Recently, fostamatinib has been identified as a potential therapeutic for controlling acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with severe COVID-19 through its ability to modulate the SYK kinase.[A235008, A235013, A235018]
Major
2
[ [ [ 915, 25, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 63, 723 ], [ 723, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 310 ], [ 310, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 64, 467 ], [ 467, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 62, 1031 ], [ 1031, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 1421 ], [ 1421, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 25, 676 ], [ 676, 63, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 23, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 214 ] ], [ [ 915, 24, 609 ], [ 609, 25, 214 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cabazitaxel" ], [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Simvastatin" ], [ "Simvastatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Theophylline" ], [ "Theophylline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Betrixaban" ], [ "Betrixaban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Upadacitinib" ], [ "Upadacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ], [ [ "Atazanavir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fostamatinib" ] ] ]
Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cabazitaxel and Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Simvastatin and Simvastatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Theophylline and Theophylline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Betrixaban and Betrixaban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Upadacitinib and Upadacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostamatinib Atazanavir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fostamatinib
DB00773
DB00872
896
1,080
[ "DDInter702", "DDInter438" ]
Etoposide
Conivaptan
A semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Etoposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent entry into the mitotic phase of cell division, and lead to cell death. Etoposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cell cycle.
Conivaptan is a non-peptide inhibitor of antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin). It was approved in 2004 for hyponatremia (low blood sodium levels) caused by syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Conivaptan inhibits both isotypes of the vasopressin receptor (V1a and V2).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 896, 24, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 165 ], [ 165, 40, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 21, 28769 ], [ 28769, 60, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 23, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 309 ], [ 309, 63, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 74, 63 ], [ 63, 24, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 24, 1670 ], [ 1670, 64, 1080 ] ], [ [ 896, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 25, 1080 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tolvaptan" ], [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Feeling abnormal" ], [ "Feeling abnormal", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ixabepilone" ], [ "Ixabepilone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ], [ "Teniposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Eliglustat" ], [ "Eliglustat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ], [ [ "Etoposide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Conivaptan" ] ] ]
Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolvaptan and Tolvaptan (Compound) resembles Conivaptan (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Conivaptan (Compound) Etoposide (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Conivaptan (Compound) Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Conivaptan Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ixabepilone and Ixabepilone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conivaptan Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conivaptan Etoposide (Compound) resembles Teniposide (Compound) and Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide and Teniposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Conivaptan Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Eliglustat and Eliglustat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Conivaptan Etoposide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Conivaptan
DB01169
DB01601
57
833
[ "DDInter120", "DDInter1089" ]
Arsenic trioxide
Lopinavir
Arsenic trioxide is a chemotherapeutic agent of idiopathic function used to treat leukemia that is unresponsive to first line agents. It is suspected that arsenic trisulfide induces cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. In general, arsenic is known to be a naturally toxic substance capable of eliciting a variety of dangerous adverse effects. The enzyme thioredoxin reductase has recently been identified as a target for arsenic trioxide.
Lopinavir is an antiretroviral protease inhibitor used in combination with other antiretrovirals in the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Lopinavir is marketed and administered exclusively in combination with [ritonavir] - this combination, first marketed by Abbott under the brand name Kaletra in 2000, is necessary due to lopinavir's poor oral bioavailability and extensive biotransformation. Ritonavir is a potent inhibitor of the enzymes responsible for lopinavir metabolism, and its co-administration "boosts" lopinavir exposure and improves antiviral activity. Like many other protease inhibitors (e.g. [saquinavir], [nelfinavir]), lopinavir is a peptidomimetic molecule - it contains a hydroxyethylene scaffold that mimics the peptide linkage typically targeted by the HIV-1 protease enzyme but which itself cannot be cleaved, thus preventing the activity of the HIV-1 protease. Lopinavir was previously under investigation in combination with ritonavir for the treatment of COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2.
Major
2
[ [ [ 57, 25, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 40, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 6, 4973 ], [ 4973, 45, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 36 ], [ 36, 63, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 64, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 64, 702 ], [ 702, 25, 833 ] ], [ [ 57, 25, 1327 ], [ 1327, 1, 215 ], [ 215, 40, 833 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "ABCB1" ], [ "ABCB1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Eribulin" ], [ "Eribulin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anagrelide" ], [ "Anagrelide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lopinavir" ] ], [ [ "Arsenic trioxide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Indinavir" ], [ "Indinavir", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Lopinavir" ] ] ]
Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Lopinavir (Compound) Arsenic trioxide (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Lopinavir (Compound) Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lopinavir Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lopinavir Arsenic trioxide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lopinavir Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Eribulin and Eribulin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lopinavir Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lopinavir Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anagrelide and Anagrelide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lopinavir Arsenic trioxide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir (Compound) resembles Indinavir (Compound) and Indinavir (Compound) resembles Lopinavir (Compound)
DB06212
DB12500
165
283
[ "DDInter1833", "DDInter714" ]
Tolvaptan
Fedratinib
Tolvaptan is used to treat low blood sodium levels (hyponatremia) associated with various conditions like congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormones (SIADH). FDA approved on May 19, 2009.
Fedratinib, also known as SAR302503 and TG101348, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat intermediate-2 and high risk primary and secondary myelofibrosis.[A183176,L8090] It is an anilinopyrimidine derivative. Fedratinib was granted FDA approval on August 16, 2019.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 165, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 62, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 24, 351 ], [ 351, 23, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 63, 1419 ], [ 1419, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 24, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 63, 888 ], [ 888, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 24, 498 ], [ 498, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 40, 1080 ], [ 1080, 25, 283 ] ], [ [ 165, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 25, 283 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ], [ "Imatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conivaptan" ], [ "Conivaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ], [ [ "Tolvaptan", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ] ] ]
Tolvaptan may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib and Imatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan (Compound) resembles Conivaptan (Compound) and Conivaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib Tolvaptan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib
DB00047
DB01268
176
1,151
[ "DDInter932", "DDInter1731" ]
Insulin glargine
Sunitinib
Insulin glargine is a long-acting form of insulin used for the treatment of hyperglycemia caused by Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes. Insulin is typically prescribed for the management of diabetes mellitus to mimic the activity of endogenously produced human insulin, a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreas that promotes glucose metabolism. Insulin is released from the pancreas following a meal to promote the uptake of glucose from the blood into internal organs and tissues such as the liver, fat cells, and skeletal muscle. Absorption of glucose into cells allows for its transformation into glycogen or fat for storage. Insulin also inhibits hepatic glucose production, enhances protein synthesis, and inhibits lipolysis and proteolysis. Insulin is an important treatment in the management of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), which is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the beta cells of the pancreas, resulting in the body not being able to produce or
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 176, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 659 ], [ 659, 63, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 25, 739 ], [ 739, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 63, 305 ], [ 305, 24, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1327 ], [ 1327, 25, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1487 ], [ 1487, 64, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 25, 246 ], [ 246, 25, 1151 ] ], [ [ 176, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 1151 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vilanterol" ], [ "Vilanterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Asparaginase Escherichia coli" ], [ "Asparaginase Escherichia coli", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Saquinavir" ], [ "Saquinavir", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ], [ "Hydroxychloroquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Gatifloxacin" ], [ "Gatifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sunitinib" ] ], [ [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Sunitinib" ] ] ]
Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol and Vilanterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Asparaginase Escherichia coli and Asparaginase Escherichia coli may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saquinavir and Saquinavir may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Gatifloxacin and Gatifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sunitinib Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sunitinib (Compound)
DB00723
DB00816
1,240
1,674
[ "DDInter1176", "DDInter1346" ]
Methoxamine
Orciprenaline
An alpha-adrenergic agonist that causes prolonged peripheral vasoconstriction. It has little if any direct effect on the central nervous system.
A beta-adrenergic agonist used in the treatment of asthma and bronchospasms. [PubChem]
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1240, 24, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 1, 1290 ], [ 1290, 24, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 63, 1647 ], [ 1647, 24, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 1, 584 ], [ 584, 63, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 24, 1144 ], [ 1144, 24, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 25, 1264 ], [ 1264, 63, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 25, 290 ], [ 290, 64, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 74, 1674 ] ], [ [ 1240, 1, 1290 ], [ 1290, 24, 874 ], [ 874, 24, 1674 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midodrine" ], [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acarbose" ], [ "Acarbose", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levonordefrin" ], [ "Levonordefrin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Doxepin" ], [ "Doxepin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cocaine" ], [ "Cocaine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ], [ [ "Methoxamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Midodrine" ], [ "Midodrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epinephrine" ], [ "Epinephrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Orciprenaline" ] ] ]
Methoxamine (Compound) resembles Midodrine (Compound) and Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine (Compound) resembles Levonordefrin (Compound) and Levonordefrin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Doxepin and Doxepin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cocaine and Cocaine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Orciprenaline (Compound) and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline Methoxamine (Compound) resembles Midodrine (Compound) and Midodrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Orciprenaline
DB00682
DB01333
126
207
[ "DDInter1951", "DDInter328" ]
Warfarin
Cefradine
Warfarin is an anticoagulant drug normally used to prevent blood clot formation as well as migration. Although originally marketed as a pesticide (d-Con, Rodex, among others), Warfarin has since become the most frequently prescribed oral anticoagulant in North America. Warfarin has several properties that should be noted when used medicinally, including its ability to cross the placental barrier during pregnancy which can result in fetal bleeding, spontaneous abortion, preterm birth, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Additional adverse effects such as necrosis, purple toe syndrome, osteoporosis, valve and artery calcification, and drug interactions have also been documented with warfarin use. Warfarin does not actually affect blood viscosity, rather, it inhibits vitamin-k dependent synthesis of biologically active forms of various clotting factors in addition to several regulatory factors.
A semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 126, 24, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 315 ], [ 315, 40, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 778 ], [ 778, 1, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 1227 ], [ 1227, 1, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 1087 ], [ 1087, 40, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 63, 597 ], [ 597, 24, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 361 ], [ 361, 24, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 315 ], [ 315, 1, 672 ], [ 672, 40, 207 ] ], [ [ 126, 24, 665 ], [ 665, 40, 257 ], [ 257, 40, 207 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefprozil" ], [ "Cefprozil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefixime" ], [ "Cefixime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefazolin" ], [ "Cefazolin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefotaxime" ], [ "Cefotaxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chloramphenicol" ], [ "Chloramphenicol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Neomycin" ], [ "Neomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefprozil" ], [ "Cefprozil", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Ampicillin" ], [ "Ampicillin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ], [ [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cefuroxime" ], [ "Cefuroxime", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cephalexin" ], [ "Cephalexin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Cefradine" ] ] ]
Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefprozil and Cefprozil (Compound) resembles Cefradine (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefixime and Cefixime (Compound) resembles Cefradine (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefazolin and Cefazolin (Compound) resembles Cefradine (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefotaxime and Cefotaxime (Compound) resembles Cefradine (Compound) Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Cefradine (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chloramphenicol and Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefradine Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefradine Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefprozil and Cefprozil (Compound) resembles Ampicillin (Compound) and Ampicillin (Compound) resembles Cefradine (Compound) Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cefuroxime and Cefuroxime (Compound) resembles Cephalexin (Compound) and Cephalexin (Compound) resembles Cefradine (Compound)
DB01041
DB06674
770
908
[ "DDInter1789", "DDInter837" ]
Thalidomide
Golimumab
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Golimumab is a human IgG1қ monoclonal antibody derived from immunizing genetically engineered mice with human TNFα. Golimumab binds and inhibits soluble and transmembrane human TNFα. Increased TNFα is associated with chronic inflammation. Thus golimumab is indicated for use in adults (i) as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA), (ii) alone or as an adjunct to methotrexate treatment in patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA), (iii) as a single agent in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and (iv) as a single agent in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) who require chronic steroids or have experienced intolerance or only a partial response to previous medications. In the U.S. and Canada, golimumab is marketed under the brand name Simponi®. The FDA label includes a black box warning of serious infections and malignancy. Additionally in children and adolescents taking golimumab, there have been lymphoma and other malignancies observed.
Major
2
[ [ [ 770, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 336 ], [ 336, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 268 ], [ 268, 24, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 505 ], [ 505, 63, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 64, 450 ], [ 450, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 1220 ], [ 1220, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 25, 334 ], [ 334, 64, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 385 ], [ 385, 64, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 63, 139 ], [ 139, 25, 908 ] ], [ [ 770, 24, 1683 ], [ 1683, 25, 908 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nifedipine" ], [ "Nifedipine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Peginterferon alfa-2b" ], [ "Peginterferon alfa-2b", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diiodohydroxyquinoline" ], [ "Diiodohydroxyquinoline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cyclophosphamide" ], [ "Cyclophosphamide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexamethasone" ], [ "Dexamethasone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen" ], [ "Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isatuximab" ], [ "Isatuximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Zidovudine" ], [ "Zidovudine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ], [ [ "Thalidomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ustekinumab" ], [ "Ustekinumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Golimumab" ] ] ]
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nifedipine and Nifedipine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Peginterferon alfa-2b and Peginterferon alfa-2b may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diiodohydroxyquinoline and Diiodohydroxyquinoline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclophosphamide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen and Mumps virus strain B level jeryl lynn live antigen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isatuximab and Isatuximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Zidovudine and Zidovudine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ustekinumab and Ustekinumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Golimumab
DB01599
DB06777
1,232
780
[ "DDInter1523", "DDInter348" ]
Probucol
Chenodeoxycholic acid
A drug used to lower LDL and HDL cholesterol yet has little effect on serum-triglyceride or VLDL cholesterol. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p993).
Chenodeoxycholic acid (or Chenodiol) is an epimer of ursodeoxycholic acid (DB01586). Chenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid naturally found in the body. It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation of gallstones. It can also reduce the amount of other bile acids that can be harmful to liver cells when levels are elevated.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1232, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 6, 5182 ], [ 5182, 46, 322 ], [ 322, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 6, 18701 ], [ 18701, 45, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 7, 8587 ], [ 8587, 46, 1438 ], [ 1438, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 63, 322 ], [ 322, 21, 28975 ], [ 28975, 60, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 7, 8587 ], [ 8587, 56, 5944 ], [ 5944, 45, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 63, 1555 ], [ 1555, 24, 1627 ], [ 1627, 63, 780 ] ], [ [ 1232, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 21, 28957 ], [ 28957, 60, 780 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CES1" ], [ "CES1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "UGT2B7" ], [ "UGT2B7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "RRS1" ], [ "RRS1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Epirubicin" ], [ "Epirubicin", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Tension" ], [ "Tension", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "RRS1" ], [ "RRS1", "{u} (Gene) is regulated by {v} (Gene)", "NR1H4" ], [ "NR1H4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaliplatin" ], [ "Oxaliplatin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cannabidiol" ], [ "Cannabidiol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Probucol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Arthralgia" ], [ "Arthralgia", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ] ]
Probucol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Probucol (Compound) binds CES1 (Gene) and CES1 (Gene) is upregulated by Epirubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Probucol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin (Compound) binds UGT2B7 (Gene) and UGT2B7 (Gene) is bound by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Probucol (Compound) upregulates RRS1 (Gene) and RRS1 (Gene) is upregulated by Estradiol (Compound) and Estradiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Probucol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epirubicin and Epirubicin (Compound) causes Tension (Side Effect) and Tension (Side Effect) is caused by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Probucol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Probucol (Compound) upregulates RRS1 (Gene) and RRS1 (Gene) is regulated by NR1H4 (Gene) and NR1H4 (Gene) is bound by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Probucol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaliplatin and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cannabidiol and Cannabidiol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Probucol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) causes Arthralgia (Side Effect) and Arthralgia (Side Effect) is caused by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound)
DB00191
DB00431
73
1,503
[ "DDInter1447", "DDInter1072" ]
Phentermine
Lindane
Phentermine is a sympathomimetic amine anorectic agent and it was introduced in 1959 as part of an anti-obesity combination drug.[A174361, A174364] It is chemically related to amphetamine and it is commonly referred to as an atypical amphetamine. Phentermine has not been reported an addictive potential which allows this agent to be classified under the Schedule IV drugs (low abuse potential). Phentermine was FDA approved for short-term weight management in 1959 and it became widely used in 1960. This initial product, formed by the combination of phentermine with [fenfluramine] and [dexfenfluramine] was discontinued after finding several reports of abnormal valves in nearly 30% of the consumers.[A174376, T403] Later on, phentermine was approved alone and in combination with topiramate in 2012 as a new alternative that required lower doses of phentermine to
An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. Lindane has been banned in California, United Kingdom, Australia, and many western countries due to concerns about neurotoxicity and adverse effects on the environment. In Canada, Lindane is not recommmended as a first-line therapy due to reports of resistance, neurotoxicity, and bone marrow suppression, but has been approved by the FDA as a second-line therapy for topical treatment of pediculosis capitis (head lice), pediculosis pubis (pubic lice), or scabies in patients greater than two years of age who cannot tolerate or have failed first-line treatment. Lindane is still allowed for pharmaceutical use until 2015.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 73, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 25, 939 ], [ 939, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 24, 104 ], [ 104, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 1, 93 ], [ 93, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 64, 529 ], [ 529, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 24, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 35, 22 ], [ 22, 63, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 1, 80 ], [ 80, 24, 1503 ] ], [ [ 73, 25, 1230 ], [ 1230, 24, 1503 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Benzphetamine" ], [ "Benzphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methdilazine" ], [ "Methdilazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Dextroamphetamine" ], [ "Dextroamphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluvoxamine" ], [ "Fluvoxamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ephedrine" ], [ "Ephedrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amphetamine" ], [ "Amphetamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ], [ [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Citalopram" ], [ "Citalopram", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ] ] ]
Phentermine (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Lindane (Compound) Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Benzphetamine and Benzphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methdilazine and Methdilazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine (Compound) resembles Dextroamphetamine (Compound) and Dextroamphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluvoxamine and Fluvoxamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine (Compound) resembles Ephedrine (Compound) and Phentermine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ephedrine and Ephedrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine (Compound) resembles Amphetamine (Compound) and Amphetamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Citalopram and Citalopram may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane
DB09048
DB09054
555
384
[ "DDInter1284", "DDInter905" ]
Netupitant
Idelalisib
Netupitant is an antiemitic drug approved by the FDA in October 2014 for use in combination with palonosetron for the prevention of acute and delayed vomiting and nausea associated with cancer chemotherapy including highly emetogenic chemotherapy. Netupitant is a neurokinin 1 receptor antagonist. The combination drug is marketed by Eisai Inc. and Helsinn Therapeutics (U.S.) Inc. under the brand Akynzeo.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Minor
0
[ [ [ 555, 23, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 63, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 62, 1101 ], [ 1101, 24, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 23, 466 ], [ 466, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 24, 710 ], [ 710, 63, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 25, 405 ], [ 405, 64, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 64, 594 ], [ 594, 25, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 64, 384 ] ], [ [ 555, 23, 283 ], [ 283, 64, 384 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Darolutamide" ], [ "Darolutamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Binimetinib" ], [ "Binimetinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Acalabrutinib" ], [ "Acalabrutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bosutinib" ], [ "Bosutinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ], [ [ "Netupitant", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Idelalisib" ] ] ]
Netupitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Binimetinib and Binimetinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Acalabrutinib and Acalabrutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bosutinib and Bosutinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib Netupitant may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib
DB00539
DB09083
11
880
[ "DDInter1837", "DDInter996" ]
Toremifene
Ivabradine
Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) and a nonsteroidal antiestrogen used to treat estrogen receptor positive breast cancer. Like [tamoxifen], toremifene is part of the first-generation triphenylethylene derivative chemical class of SERMs. Toremifene possesses tissue-specific actions: it has estrogenic (agonist) activity on the cardiovascular system and on bone tissue and it has weak estrogenic effects on uterine tissue, however, it also has antiestrogenic (estrogen-antagonist) activity on breast tissue.
Ivabradine is a novel heart rate lowering medicine for the symptomatic management of stable angina pectoralis and symptomatic chronic heart failure. Ivabradine, brand name Corlanor, was approved by the FDA in April 2015 for the treatment of chronic heart failure in patients with an ejection fraction of ≤35%, in sinus rhythm with resting heart rate ≥70 beats per minute, who are not on beta-blockers due to contraindications or already receiving maximum beta-blocker dose. Recently a new indication was added to treat symptomatic heart failure from dilated cardiomyopathy for patients 6 months or more in age[Label]. Ivabradine acts by selectively inhibiting the "funny" channel pacemaker current (If) in the sinoatrial node in a dose-dependent fashion, resulting in a lower heart rate and thus more blood to flow to the myocardium. Although non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers and beta blockers also effectively lower heart rate, they exhibit adverse events due to their negative ionotropic effects. Therefore, as ivabradine is designed as a "pure" heart rate-lowering drug by selectively acting on the If channels, it may offer a more favorable side effect profile due to its lower likelihood of causing serious adverse effects.
Major
2
[ [ [ 11, 25, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 1148 ], [ 1148, 24, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 63, 1051 ], [ 1051, 24, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 39 ], [ 39, 25, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 64, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 64, 618 ], [ 618, 25, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 24, 723 ], [ 723, 25, 880 ] ], [ [ 11, 36, 888 ], [ 888, 25, 880 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aminoglutethimide" ], [ "Aminoglutethimide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Panobinostat" ], [ "Panobinostat", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abarelix" ], [ "Abarelix", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aprepitant" ], [ "Aprepitant", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ], [ [ "Toremifene", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tamoxifen" ], [ "Tamoxifen", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivabradine" ] ] ]
Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide and Aminoglutethimide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Panobinostat and Panobinostat may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abarelix and Abarelix may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aprepitant and Aprepitant may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine Toremifene (Compound) resembles Tamoxifen (Compound) and Toremifene may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tamoxifen and Tamoxifen may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivabradine
DB01268
DB11853
1,151
230
[ "DDInter1731", "DDInter1577" ]
Sunitinib
Relugolix
Sunitinib is a small-molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor. On January 26, 2006, the agent was formally approved by the US FDA for the indications of treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and imatinib-resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). For these purposes, sunitinib is generally available as an orally administered formulation. Sunitinib inhibits cellular signaling by targeting multiple RTKs. These include all platelet-derived growth factor receptors (PDGF-R) and vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGF-R). Sunitinib also inhibits KIT (CD117), the RTK that drives the majority of GISTs. In addition, sunitinib inhibits other RTKs including RET, CSF-1R, and flt3.
Relugolix is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) receptor antagonist used in the treatment of several hormone-responsive conditions. It was first approved in Japan in 2019, under the brand name Relumina, for the symptomatic treatment of uterine fibroids, and more recently by the United States' FDA in 2020, under the brand name Orgovyx, for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.[L27991,L27996] This branded product was later approved by the European Commission on April 29, 2022. Relugolix has also been studied in the symptomatic treatment of endometriosis. Relugolix is the first (and currently only) orally-administered GnRH receptor antagonist approved for the treatment of prostate cancer - similar therapies such as [degarelix] require subcutaneous administration - and therefore provides a less burdensome therapeutic option for patients who might otherwise require clinic visits for administration by healthcare professionals. In addition to its relative ease-of-use, relugolix was shown to be superior in the depression of testosterone levels when compared to [leuprolide], another androgen deprivation therapy used in the treatment of prostate cancer. In May 2021, the FDA approved the combination product made up of relugolix, [estradiol], and [norethindrone] under the market name Myfembree for the first once-daily treatment for the management of heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids in premenopausal women.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1151, 24, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 25, 129 ], [ 129, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 24, 1094 ], [ 1094, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 64, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 24, 1476 ], [ 1476, 62, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 63, 353 ], [ 353, 23, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 63, 480 ], [ 480, 24, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 24, 1662 ], [ 1662, 24, 230 ] ], [ [ 1151, 24, 1017 ], [ 1017, 63, 230 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Enzalutamide" ], [ "Enzalutamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metreleptin" ], [ "Metreleptin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Griseofulvin" ], [ "Griseofulvin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Formoterol" ], [ "Formoterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Picosulfuric acid" ], [ "Picosulfuric acid", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ], [ [ "Sunitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lorlatinib" ], [ "Lorlatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Relugolix" ] ] ]
Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide and Enzalutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metreleptin and Metreleptin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Griseofulvin and Griseofulvin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Picosulfuric acid and Picosulfuric acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix Sunitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lorlatinib and Lorlatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Relugolix
DB00497
DB00619
828
1,419
[ "DDInter1366", "DDInter909" ]
Oxycodone
Imatinib
Oxycodone is a semisynthetic opioid analgesic derived from thebaine in Germany in 1917. It is currently indicated as an immediate release product for moderate to severe pain and as an extended release product for chronic moderate to severe pain requiring continuous opioid analgesics for an extended period.[Label] The first oxycodone containing product, Percodan, was approved by the FDA on April 12, 1950.
Imatinib is a small molecule kinase inhibitor that revolutionized the treatment of cancer, particularly chronic myeloid leukemia, in 2001. It was deemed a "miracle drug" due to its clinical success, as oncologist Dr. Brian noted that "complete hematologic responses were observed in 53 of 54 patients with CML treated with a daily dosage of 300 mg or more and typically occurred in the first four weeks of therapy".. The discovery of imatinib also established a new group of therapy called "targeted therapy", since treatment can be tailored specifically to the unique cancer genetics of each patient. Imatinib was approved on February 1st ,2001 by the FDA and November 7th, 2001 by the EMA; however, its European approval has been withdrawn in October 2023.[A263036,L49746,L49751]
Major
2
[ [ [ 828, 25, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 6, 7524 ], [ 7524, 45, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 21, 28847 ], [ 28847, 60, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 24, 222 ], [ 222, 62, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 63, 1101 ], [ 1101, 23, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 25, 283 ], [ 283, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 24, 1619 ], [ 1619, 63, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 63, 999 ], [ 999, 24, 1419 ] ], [ [ 828, 40, 1516 ], [ 1516, 63, 1419 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A5" ], [ "CYP3A5", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Eye disorder" ], [ "Eye disorder", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bexarotene" ], [ "Bexarotene", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fedratinib" ], [ "Fedratinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Rucaparib" ], [ "Rucaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Thiethylperazine" ], [ "Thiethylperazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ], [ [ "Oxycodone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Galantamine" ], [ "Galantamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Imatinib" ] ] ]
Oxycodone (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Imatinib (Compound) Oxycodone (Compound) causes Eye disorder (Side Effect) and Eye disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Imatinib (Compound) Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bexarotene and Bexarotene may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Imatinib Oxycodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fedratinib and Fedratinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Rucaparib and Rucaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Oxycodone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Oxycodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Thiethylperazine and Thiethylperazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib Oxycodone (Compound) resembles Galantamine (Compound) and Galantamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Imatinib
DB00762
DB01030
613
869
[ "DDInter973", "DDInter1835" ]
Irinotecan
Topotecan
Irinotecan is an antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor primarily used in the treatment of colorectal cancer. It is a derivative of camptothecin that inhibits the action of topoisomerase I. Irinotecan prevents religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex, and causes double-strand DNA breakage and cell death. It is a derivative of camptothecin. Irinotecan was approved for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in October, 2015 (irinotecan liposome injection, trade name Onivyde).
An antineoplastic agent used to treat ovarian cancer. It works by inhibiting DNA topoisomerases, type I.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 613, 24, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 5, 11582 ], [ 11582, 44, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 6, 2273 ], [ 2273, 45, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 7, 3724 ], [ 3724, 46, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 18, 12111 ], [ 12111, 46, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 6, 5182 ], [ 5182, 46, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 54, 19254 ], [ 19254, 15, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 18, 7912 ], [ 7912, 57, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 7, 2942 ], [ 2942, 57, 869 ] ], [ [ 613, 21, 29067 ], [ 29067, 60, 869 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease)", "lung cancer" ], [ "lung cancer", "{u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "TOP1" ], [ "TOP1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CDK5R1" ], [ "CDK5R1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "MSRA" ], [ "MSRA", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CES1" ], [ "CES1", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class)", "Topoisomerase Inhibitors" ], [ "Topoisomerase Inhibitors", "{u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene)", "CCNF" ], [ "CCNF", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "KEAP1" ], [ "KEAP1", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ], [ [ "Irinotecan", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Mucosal inflammation" ], [ "Mucosal inflammation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Topotecan" ] ] ]
Irinotecan (Compound) treats lung cancer (Disease) and lung cancer (Disease) is treated by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) binds TOP1 (Gene) and TOP1 (Gene) is bound by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) upregulates CDK5R1 (Gene) and CDK5R1 (Gene) is upregulated by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) downregulates MSRA (Gene) and MSRA (Gene) is upregulated by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) binds CES1 (Gene) and CES1 (Gene) is upregulated by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) is included by Topoisomerase Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) and Topoisomerase Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) includes Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) downregulates CCNF (Gene) and CCNF (Gene) is downregulated by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) upregulates KEAP1 (Gene) and KEAP1 (Gene) is downregulated by Topotecan (Compound) Irinotecan (Compound) causes Mucosal inflammation (Side Effect) and Mucosal inflammation (Side Effect) is caused by Topotecan (Compound)
DB00434
DB00748
13
662
[ "DDInter459", "DDInter297" ]
Cyproheptadine
Carbinoxamine
Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of both serotonin and histamine receptors. It is used primarily to treat allergic symptoms, though it is perhaps more notable for its use in appetite stimulation and its off-label use in the treatment of serotonin syndrome.
Carbinoxamine is a first generation antihistamine that competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding. The product label for carbinoxamine as an over the counter cough and cold medicine is being modified to state "do not use" in children under 4 years of age in order to prevent and reduce misuse, as many unapproved carbinoxamine-containing preparations contained inappropriate labeling, which promoted unapproved uses (including management of congestion, cough, the common cold, and the use in children under 2 years of age), which can potentially cause serious health risks.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 13, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 63, 1594 ], [ 1594, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 40, 465 ], [ 465, 40, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 216 ], [ 216, 24, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 6, 10104 ], [ 10104, 45, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 7, 10670 ], [ 10670, 46, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 7, 15501 ], [ 15501, 57, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 21, 28921 ], [ 28921, 60, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 23, 771 ], [ 771, 62, 662 ] ], [ [ 13, 24, 1429 ], [ 1429, 63, 662 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Doxylamine" ], [ "Doxylamine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chlorcyclizine" ], [ "Chlorcyclizine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chlorpromazine" ], [ "Chlorpromazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "HRH1" ], [ "HRH1", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "KLHL21" ], [ "KLHL21", "{u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene)", "CCDC86" ], [ "CCDC86", "{u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Dizziness" ], [ "Dizziness", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hyaluronidase" ], [ "Hyaluronidase", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ], [ [ "Cyproheptadine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aclidinium" ], [ "Aclidinium", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Carbinoxamine" ] ] ]
Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Doxylamine and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Cyproheptadine (Compound) resembles Chlorcyclizine (Compound) and Chlorcyclizine (Compound) resembles Carbinoxamine (Compound) Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chlorpromazine and Chlorpromazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine Cyproheptadine (Compound) binds HRH1 (Gene) and HRH1 (Gene) is bound by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) upregulates KLHL21 (Gene) and KLHL21 (Gene) is upregulated by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) upregulates CCDC86 (Gene) and CCDC86 (Gene) is downregulated by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Cyproheptadine (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Carbinoxamine (Compound) Cyproheptadine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hyaluronidase and Hyaluronidase may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Carbinoxamine Cyproheptadine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aclidinium and Aclidinium may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Carbinoxamine
DB00827
DB01278
646
1,021
[ "DDInter383", "DDInter1506" ]
Cinoxacin
Pramlintide
Synthetic antimicrobial related to oxolinic acid and nalidixic acid and used in urinary tract infections.
Pramlintide is a relatively new adjunct treatment for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It is derived from amylin, a hormone that is released into the bloodstream, in a similar pattern as insulin, after a meal. Like insulin, amylin is deficient in individuals with diabetes.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 646, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 25, 891 ], [ 891, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 1573 ], [ 1573, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 25, 891 ], [ 891, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 1573 ], [ 1573, 40, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 64, 1144 ], [ 1144, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 25, 1019 ], [ 1019, 63, 1560 ], [ 1560, 24, 1021 ] ], [ [ 646, 63, 127 ], [ 127, 62, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 1021 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisolone" ], [ "Prednisolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Prednisone" ], [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Nateglinide" ], [ "Nateglinide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Deflazacort" ], [ "Deflazacort", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pegaspargase" ], [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ], [ [ "Cinoxacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Pramlintide" ] ] ]
Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Prednisone and Prednisone (Compound) resembles Amcinonide (Compound) and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nateglinide and Nateglinide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Deflazacort and Deflazacort may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pegaspargase and Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Pramlintide Cinoxacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Pramlintide
DB00635
DB04861
1,573
1,592
[ "DDInter1515", "DDInter1271" ]
Prednisone
Nebivolol
A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from [cortisone]. It is biologically inert and converted to [prednisolone] in the liver. Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.
Nebivolol is a racemic mixture of 2 enantiomers where one is a beta adrenergic antagonist and the other acts as a cardiac stimulant without beta adrenergic activity. Treatment with nebivolol leads to a greater decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure than [atenolol], [propranolol], or [pindolol]. Nebivolol and other beta blockers are generally not first line therapies as many patients are first treated with thiazide diuretics. Nebivolol was granted FDA approval on 17 December 2007.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1573, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 21, 28762 ], [ 28762, 60, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 23, 1283 ], [ 1283, 23, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 23, 115 ], [ 115, 62, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 286 ], [ 286, 62, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 24, 1274 ], [ 1274, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 63, 1685 ], [ 1685, 24, 1592 ] ], [ [ 1573, 40, 870 ], [ 870, 24, 1592 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Headache" ], [ "Headache", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Magnesium oxide" ], [ "Magnesium oxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Aluminum hydroxide" ], [ "Aluminum hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Magnesium hydroxide" ], [ "Magnesium hydroxide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Flurbiprofen" ], [ "Flurbiprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin human" ], [ "Insulin human", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ], [ [ "Prednisone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Fludrocortisone" ], [ "Fludrocortisone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Nebivolol" ] ] ]
Prednisone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Nebivolol (Compound) Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Magnesium oxide and Magnesium oxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Aluminum hydroxide and Aluminum hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Magnesium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Flurbiprofen and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin human and Insulin human may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol Prednisone (Compound) resembles Fludrocortisone (Compound) and Fludrocortisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Nebivolol
DB00197
DB09129
1,324
625
[ "DDInter1881", "DDInter373" ]
Troglitazone
Chromic chloride
Troglitazone was withdrawn in 2000 due to risk of hepatotoxicity. It was superseded by [pioglitazone] and [rosiglitazone].
Chromic chloride, for injection, is a sterile, nonpyrogenic solution intended for use as an additive to solutions for Total Parenteral Nutrition (TPN).
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1324, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 170 ], [ 170, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 1296 ], [ 1296, 63, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 63, 176 ], [ 176, 24, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 23, 1103 ], [ 1103, 23, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 24, 473 ], [ 473, 24, 1385 ], [ 1385, 63, 625 ] ], [ [ 1324, 62, 333 ], [ 333, 23, 127 ], [ 127, 24, 625 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sitagliptin" ], [ "Sitagliptin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin degludec" ], [ "Insulin degludec", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Insulin glargine" ], [ "Insulin glargine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Amcinonide" ], [ "Amcinonide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Repaglinide" ], [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Semaglutide" ], [ "Semaglutide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ], [ [ "Troglitazone", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lipoic acid" ], [ "Lipoic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Miglitol" ], [ "Miglitol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chromic chloride" ] ] ]
Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sitagliptin and Sitagliptin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin degludec and Insulin degludec may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Insulin glargine and Insulin glargine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Amcinonide and Amcinonide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Repaglinide and Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Semaglutide and Semaglutide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride Troglitazone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lipoic acid and Lipoic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Miglitol and Miglitol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chromic chloride
DB00454
DB01191
1,349
1,039
[ "DDInter1150", "DDInter518" ]
Meperidine
Dexfenfluramine
A narcotic analgesic that can be used for the relief of most types of moderate to severe pain, including postoperative pain and the pain of labor. Prolonged use may lead to dependence of the morphine type; withdrawal symptoms appear more rapidly than with morphine and are of shorter duration.
Dexfenfluramine, also marketed under the name Redux, is a serotoninergic anorectic drug. For a fairly limited time during the middle of the nineties, the US FDA had approved it for use in managing weight loss. However, following multiple concerns about the cardiovascular side-effects of the drug, such approval was withdrawn.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1349, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 6, 6112 ], [ 6112, 45, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 578 ], [ 578, 63, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 63, 1503 ], [ 1503, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 24, 1347 ], [ 1347, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 64, 475 ], [ 475, 24, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 25, 222 ], [ 222, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 63, 73 ], [ 73, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 64, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 1039 ] ], [ [ 1349, 40, 41 ], [ 41, 64, 1039 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "SLC6A4" ], [ "SLC6A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ticagrelor" ], [ "Ticagrelor", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lindane" ], [ "Lindane", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Clopidogrel" ], [ "Clopidogrel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Morphine" ], [ "Morphine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sibutramine" ], [ "Sibutramine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phentermine" ], [ "Phentermine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ], [ [ "Meperidine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Levomilnacipran" ], [ "Levomilnacipran", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dexfenfluramine" ] ] ]
Meperidine (Compound) binds SLC6A4 (Gene) and SLC6A4 (Gene) is bound by Dexfenfluramine (Compound) Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ticagrelor and Ticagrelor may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lindane and Lindane may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clopidogrel and Clopidogrel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Morphine and Morphine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sibutramine and Sibutramine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phentermine and Phentermine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine Meperidine (Compound) resembles Levomilnacipran (Compound) and Levomilnacipran may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dexfenfluramine
DB04575
DB06777
35
780
[ "DDInter1555", "DDInter348" ]
Quinestrol
Chenodeoxycholic acid
The 3-cyclopentyl ether of ethinyl estradiol.
Chenodeoxycholic acid (or Chenodiol) is an epimer of ursodeoxycholic acid (DB01586). Chenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid naturally found in the body. It works by dissolving the cholesterol that makes gallstones and inhibiting production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines, which helps to decrease the formation of gallstones. It can also reduce the amount of other bile acids that can be harmful to liver cells when levels are elevated.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 35, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 40, 380 ], [ 380, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 40, 380 ], [ 380, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 40, 890 ], [ 890, 1, 380 ], [ 380, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 6, 8374 ], [ 8374, 45, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 1, 1417 ], [ 1417, 40, 559 ], [ 559, 24, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 40, 1438 ], [ 1438, 40, 11356 ], [ 11356, 1, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 40, 380 ], [ 380, 21, 28890 ], [ 28890, 60, 780 ] ], [ [ 35, 40, 890 ], [ 890, 63, 126 ], [ 126, 24, 780 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A4" ], [ "CYP3A4", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estramustine" ], [ "Estramustine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estrone" ], [ "Estrone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Estradiol" ], [ "Estradiol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Drostanolone" ], [ "Drostanolone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Conjugated estrogens" ], [ "Conjugated estrogens", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Myocardial infarction" ], [ "Myocardial infarction", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ], [ [ "Quinestrol", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Mestranol" ], [ "Mestranol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Chenodeoxycholic acid" ] ] ]
Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) and Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) and Conjugated estrogens (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) and Mestranol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) and Conjugated estrogens may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Quinestrol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Estramustine (Compound) and Estramustine (Compound) resembles Estrone (Compound) and Estrone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Estradiol (Compound) and Estradiol (Compound) resembles Drostanolone (Compound) and Drostanolone (Compound) resembles Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Conjugated estrogens (Compound) and Conjugated estrogens (Compound) causes Myocardial infarction (Side Effect) and Myocardial infarction (Side Effect) is caused by Chenodeoxycholic acid (Compound) Quinestrol (Compound) resembles Mestranol (Compound) and Mestranol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Chenodeoxycholic acid
DB00775
DB00812
1,226
998
[ "DDInter1818", "DDInter1451" ]
Tirofiban
Phenylbutazone
Tirofiban prevents the blood from clotting during episodes of chest pain or a heart attack, or while the patient is undergoing a procedure to treat a blocked coronary artery. It is a non-peptide reversible antagonist of the platelet glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa receptor, and inhibits platelet aggregation.
A drug that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It is especially effective in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. It also is useful in rheumatoid arthritis and Reiter&#39;s syndrome (investigational indication). Although phenylbutazone is effective in gouty arthritis, risk/benefit considerations indicate that this drug should not be employed for this disease. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1994, p1822)
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1226, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 97 ], [ 97, 40, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 714 ], [ 714, 63, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 291 ], [ 291, 24, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 1046 ], [ 1046, 63, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 25, 498 ], [ 498, 64, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 64, 834 ], [ 834, 25, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 24, 97 ], [ 97, 1, 11305 ], [ 11305, 40, 998 ] ], [ [ 1226, 63, 1061 ], [ 1061, 24, 804 ], [ 804, 40, 998 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ], [ "Oxaprozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iloprost" ], [ "Iloprost", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Argatroban" ], [ "Argatroban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Caplacizumab" ], [ "Caplacizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Edoxaban" ], [ "Edoxaban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Drotrecogin alfa" ], [ "Drotrecogin alfa", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Oxaprozin" ], [ "Oxaprozin", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenindione" ], [ "Phenindione", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ], [ [ "Tirofiban", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Treprostinil" ], [ "Treprostinil", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfinpyrazone" ], [ "Sulfinpyrazone", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Phenylbutazone" ] ] ]
Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin and Oxaprozin (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iloprost and Iloprost may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Argatroban and Argatroban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Caplacizumab and Caplacizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenylbutazone Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Edoxaban and Edoxaban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylbutazone Tirofiban may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Drotrecogin alfa and Drotrecogin alfa may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Phenylbutazone Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Oxaprozin and Oxaprozin (Compound) resembles Phenindione (Compound) and Phenindione (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound) Tirofiban may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Treprostinil and Treprostinil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfinpyrazone and Sulfinpyrazone (Compound) resembles Phenylbutazone (Compound)
DB01166
DB14509
477
1,399
[ "DDInter379", "DDInter1081" ]
Cilostazol
Lithium carbonate
Cilostazol is a quinolinone derivative and antiplatelet agent with vasodilating properties that has been used in the symptomatic treatment of intermittent claudication in patients with peripheral ischaemia. It is marketed under the brand name Pletal by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.. Cilostazol works by inhibiting both primary and secondary aggregation and reducing calcium-induced contractions.
Lithium has been used to treat manic episodes since the 19th century. Though it is widely used, its mechanism of action is still unknown[FDA Label][A14585,A176642,A176651,L5843]. Lithium carbonate has a narrow therapeutic range and so careful monitoring is required to avoid adverse effects[FDA Label].
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 477, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 63, 1479 ], [ 1479, 23, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 24, 1374 ], [ 1374, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 63, 1010 ], [ 1010, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 25, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 62, 112 ], [ 112, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 64, 600 ], [ 600, 24, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 64, 1425 ], [ 1425, 25, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 25, 351 ], [ 351, 25, 1399 ] ], [ [ 477, 63, 1512 ], [ 1512, 25, 1399 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetylsalicylic acid" ], [ "Acetylsalicylic acid", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abiraterone" ], [ "Abiraterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Mefloquine" ], [ "Mefloquine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fluconazole" ], [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cisapride" ], [ "Cisapride", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ribociclib" ], [ "Ribociclib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ], [ [ "Cilostazol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lithium carbonate" ] ] ]
Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetylsalicylic acid and Acetylsalicylic acid may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abiraterone and Abiraterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mefloquine and Mefloquine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fluconazole and Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cisapride and Cisapride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ribociclib and Ribociclib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate Cilostazol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lithium carbonate
DB00196
DB00656
600
827
[ "DDInter743", "DDInter1851" ]
Fluconazole
Trazodone
Fluconazole, commonly known as _Diflucan_, is an antifungal drug used for the treatment of both systemic and superficial fungal infections in a variety of tissues. It was initially approved by the FDA in 1990. This drug is an _azole_ antifungal, in the same drug family as [ketoconazole] and [itraconazole]. Fluconazole has many advantages over the other antifungal drugs including the option of oral administration. The side effect profile of this drug is minimal. It has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for vaginal yeast infections in one single dose.
Trazodone is triazolopyridine derivative from the serotonin receptor antagonists and reuptake inhibitors (SARIs) class of antidepressants. It is used in adults and has been shown to be comparable in efficacy to other drugs such as tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and serotonin-norepinephrine receptor inhibitor (SNRIs) in the treatment of depression. A unique feature of this drug is that it does not promote the anxiety symptoms, sexual symptoms, or insomnia, which are commonly associated with SSRI and SNRI therapy. Trazodone acts on various receptors, including certain histamine, serotonin, and adrenergic receptors, distinguishing it from other antidepressants that cover a narrow range of neurotransmitters. It was initially granted FDA approval in 1981.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 600, 24, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 623 ], [ 623, 40, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1630 ], [ 1630, 1, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 695 ], [ 695, 1, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 6, 6799 ], [ 6799, 45, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 21, 28936 ], [ 28936, 60, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 23, 112 ], [ 112, 62, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 25, 126 ], [ 126, 62, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 688 ], [ 688, 63, 827 ] ], [ [ 600, 24, 1424 ], [ 1424, 24, 827 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quetiapine" ], [ "Quetiapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clozapine" ], [ "Clozapine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene)", "CYP3A7" ], [ "CYP3A7", "{u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Hyperhidrosis" ], [ "Hyperhidrosis", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Metronidazole" ], [ "Metronidazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Warfarin" ], [ "Warfarin", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Salbutamol" ], [ "Salbutamol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ] ], [ [ "Fluconazole", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Quinine" ], [ "Quinine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Trazodone" ] ] ]
Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine (Compound) resembles Trazodone (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine (Compound) resembles Trazodone (Compound) Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clozapine and Clozapine (Compound) resembles Trazodone (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Trazodone (Compound) Fluconazole (Compound) causes Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) and Hyperhidrosis (Side Effect) is caused by Trazodone (Compound) Fluconazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trazodone Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Warfarin and Warfarin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Trazodone Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone Fluconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quinine and Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Trazodone
DB00382
DB01611
62
1,487
[ "DDInter1734", "DDInter893" ]
Tacrine
Hydroxychloroquine
A centerally active cholinesterase inhibitor that has been used to counter the effects of muscle relaxants, as a respiratory stimulant, and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system disorders. Tacrine has been discontinued for the United States market.
Hydroxychloroquine is a racemic mixture consisting of an R and S enantiomer. Hydroxychloroquine is an aminoquinoline like [chloroquine]. It is a commonly prescribed medication in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic discoid lupus erythematosus, and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hydroxychloroquine is also used for the prophylaxis of malaria in regions where chloroquine resistance is unlikely. It was developed during World War II as a derivative of [quinacrine] with less severe side effects. Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine are both being investigated for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. **The FDA emergency use authorization for hydroxychloroquine and [chloroquine] in the treatment of COVID-19 was revoked on 15 June 2020.** Hydroxychloroquine was granted FDA approval on 18 April 1955. A recent study reported a fatality in the group being treated with hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 62, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 1520 ], [ 1520, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 663 ], [ 663, 23, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 63, 521 ], [ 521, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 1559 ], [ 1559, 24, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 144 ], [ 144, 63, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 63, 1494 ], [ 1494, 25, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 24, 868 ], [ 868, 64, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 64, 1487 ] ], [ [ 62, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 25, 1487 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Primaquine" ], [ "Primaquine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Goserelin" ], [ "Goserelin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Famotidine" ], [ "Famotidine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olodaterol" ], [ "Olodaterol", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Palonosetron" ], [ "Palonosetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vemurafenib" ], [ "Vemurafenib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ], [ [ "Tacrine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Hydroxychloroquine" ] ] ]
Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Primaquine and Primaquine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Goserelin and Goserelin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Famotidine and Famotidine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olodaterol and Olodaterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Palonosetron and Palonosetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vemurafenib and Vemurafenib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine Tacrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Hydroxychloroquine
DB00912
DB14568
473
982
[ "DDInter1581", "DDInter1000" ]
Repaglinide
Ivosidenib
Repaglinide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the meglitinide class of short-acting insulin secretagogues, which act by binding to β cells of the pancreas to stimulate insulin release. Repaglinide induces an early insulin response to meals decreasing postprandial blood glucose levels. It should only be taken with meals and meal-time doses should be skipped with any skipped meal. Approximately one month of therapy is required before a decrease in fasting blood glucose is seen. Meglitnides may have a neutral effect on weight or cause a slight increase in weight. The average weight gain caused by meglitinides appears to be lower than that caused by sulfonylureas and insulin and appears to occur only in those naïve to oral antidiabetic agents. Due to their mechanism of action, meglitinides may cause hypoglycemia
Ivosidenib is a first-in-class isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor. IDH1 is an enzyme that is often mutated and overexpressed in some cancers, leading to aberrant cell growth and proliferation. Ivosidenib inhibits mutated IDH1, blocking the enzymatic activity and further differentiation of cancer cells. Ivosidenib was granted accelerated approval by the FDA in July 2018 for the treatment of relapsed of refractory acute myeloid leukemia in adults. It is currently approved to also treat newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in older adults in combination [azacitidine] or as monotherapy, as well as locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma and relapsed or refractory myelodysplastic syndromes in adults. The drug is only effective in patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation. In February 2023, the EMA's Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive opinion of ivosidenib and recommended it be granted marketing authorization for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and cholangiocarcinoma. It was fully approved by the EMA in May 2023.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 473, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 168 ], [ 168, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1247 ], [ 1247, 23, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 989 ], [ 989, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1508 ], [ 1508, 24, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 159 ], [ 159, 63, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 63, 1630 ], [ 1630, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 24, 1148 ], [ 1148, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 25, 739 ], [ 739, 25, 982 ] ], [ [ 473, 64, 1176 ], [ 1176, 25, 982 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Bortezomib" ], [ "Bortezomib", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sulfamethoxazole" ], [ "Sulfamethoxazole", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Progesterone" ], [ "Progesterone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Cariprazine" ], [ "Cariprazine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Larotrectinib" ], [ "Larotrectinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Perphenazine" ], [ "Perphenazine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Isoprenaline" ], [ "Isoprenaline", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Lomefloxacin" ], [ "Lomefloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ], [ [ "Repaglinide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Moxifloxacin" ], [ "Moxifloxacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ] ] ]
Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Bortezomib and Bortezomib may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sulfamethoxazole and Sulfamethoxazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Progesterone and Progesterone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Cariprazine and Cariprazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Larotrectinib and Larotrectinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Perphenazine and Perphenazine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lomefloxacin and Lomefloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib Repaglinide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Moxifloxacin and Moxifloxacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib
DB01591
DB09472
667
1,383
[ "DDInter1696", "DDInter1693" ]
Solifenacin
Sodium sulfate
Solifenacin is a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist indicated to treat an overactive bladder with urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. It has a long duration of action as it is usually taken once daily. Solifenacin was granted FDA approval on 19 November 2004.
Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous is the anhydrous, sodium salt form of sulfuric acid. Sodium sulfate anhydrous disassociates in water to provide sodium ions and sulfate ions. Sodium ion is the principal cation of the extracellular fluid and plays a large part in the therapy of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Sodium sulfate anhydrous is an electrolyte replenisher and is used in isosmotic solutions so that administration does not disturb normal electrolyte balance and does not lead to absorption or excretion of water and ions.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 667, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 64, 609 ], [ 609, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 63, 1311 ], [ 1311, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 24, 1342 ], [ 1342, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 1618 ], [ 1618, 24, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 24, 971 ], [ 971, 63, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 982 ], [ 982, 63, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 63, 1181 ], [ 1181, 25, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 25, 1069 ], [ 1069, 25, 1383 ] ], [ [ 667, 64, 1166 ], [ 1166, 25, 1383 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Clarithromycin" ], [ "Clarithromycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metoclopramide" ], [ "Metoclopramide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Romidepsin" ], [ "Romidepsin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cabozantinib" ], [ "Cabozantinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Gilteritinib" ], [ "Gilteritinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Ivosidenib" ], [ "Ivosidenib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Terfenadine" ], [ "Terfenadine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vandetanib" ], [ "Vandetanib", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ], [ [ "Solifenacin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Dolasetron" ], [ "Dolasetron", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Sodium sulfate" ] ] ]
Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Clarithromycin and Clarithromycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metoclopramide and Metoclopramide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Romidepsin and Romidepsin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cabozantinib and Cabozantinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gilteritinib and Gilteritinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ivosidenib and Ivosidenib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Terfenadine and Terfenadine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vandetanib and Vandetanib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate Solifenacin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Dolasetron and Dolasetron may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Sodium sulfate
DB00065
DB12001
581
564
[ "DDInter923", "DDInter7" ]
Infliximab
Abemaciclib
Infliximab is a tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha or TNF-α) blocker and a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody composed of human constant (75%) and murine variable (25%) regions. Infliximab is produced by a recombinant cell line cultured by continuous perfusion. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a key proinflammatory cytokine involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Its hyperactivity and enhanced signalling pathways can be observed in inflammatory diseases where it activates further pro-inflammatory cascades. By binding to both the soluble subunit and the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-α, infliximab disrupts the interaction of TNF-α with its receptors and may also cause lysis of cells that produce TNF-α. Infliximab was first approved by the FDA in 1998 under the market name Remicade as an intravenous injection. It is indicated for the treatment
Abemaciclib is an antitumor agent and dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 4 (CDK4) and 6 (CDK6) that are involved in the cell cycle and promotion of cancer cell growth in case of unregulated activity. On September 28, 2017, FDA granted approval of abemaciclib treatment under the market name Verzenio for the treatment of HR-positive and HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after unsuccessful endocrine therapy. It is either given alone in patients who has undergone endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the metastasis of cancer, or in combination with . Following oral treatment in patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer, abemaciclib demonstrated increased progression-free survival rates and objective response rates. Abemaciclib has been used in trials studying the treatment of melanoma, lymphoma, neoplasm, solid tumor, and glioblastoma.
Major
2
[ [ [ 581, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 748 ], [ 748, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 259 ], [ 259, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 63, 912 ], [ 912, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 64, 1184 ], [ 1184, 24, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1476 ], [ 1476, 63, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 1011 ], [ 1011, 25, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 25, 779 ], [ 779, 64, 564 ] ], [ [ 581, 24, 362 ], [ 362, 25, 564 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Anthrax vaccine" ], [ "Anthrax vaccine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Rilonacept" ], [ "Rilonacept", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Interferon beta-1a" ], [ "Interferon beta-1a", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Anakinra" ], [ "Anakinra", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Brigatinib" ], [ "Brigatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Fingolimod" ], [ "Fingolimod", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live" ], [ "Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ], [ [ "Infliximab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Phenytoin" ], [ "Phenytoin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Abemaciclib" ] ] ]
Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Anthrax vaccine and Anthrax vaccine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rilonacept and Rilonacept may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Interferon beta-1a and Interferon beta-1a may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Anakinra and Anakinra may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Brigatinib and Brigatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Fingolimod and Fingolimod may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live and Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib Infliximab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Phenytoin and Phenytoin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Abemaciclib
DB06772
DB08913
310
1,186
[ "DDInter259", "DDInter1561" ]
Cabazitaxel
Radium Ra 223 dichloride
Cabazitaxel is a taxoid synthesized from 10-deacetylbaccatin III, a compound isolated from the yew tree. As a second-generation semisynthetic microtubule inhibitor, cabazitaxel stabilizes microtubules and induces tumour cell death. Due to its low affinity for the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump, cabazitaxel can more readily penetrate the blood–brain barrier compared to other taxanes like [paclitaxel] and [docetaxel].[A7056, A260421, A260621] Cabazitaxel is used to treat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. It was first approved by the FDA on June 17, 2010. It was also approved by the EMA on March 17, 2011 and Health Canada on December 17, 2019.
Radium Ra 223 Dichloride is a radiopharmaceutical containing the radioisotope radium-223 that emits short range but high linear energy alpha particles. As a cation, radium mimics calicum and binds to hydroxyapatite, which is a bone mineral found in areas of high bone turnover as seen in bone metastases. It was first approved by the FDA in May 2013 and is currently marketed under the brand name Xofigo, which was formerly called Alpharadin. Xofigo is indicated in patients who have metastatic bone cancer that is symptomatic with no visceral metastases and patients who have prostate cancer that is castration resistant. The FDA label includes a warning that Radium Ra 223 Dichloride should not be used in women who are pregnant or may become pregnant due to the high risk of fetal harm.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 310, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 1362 ], [ 1362, 63, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 64, 1377 ], [ 1377, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 1510 ], [ 1510, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 24, 1468 ], [ 1468, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 25, 1259 ], [ 1259, 63, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 21, 28722 ], [ 28722, 60, 37 ], [ 37, 24, 1186 ] ], [ [ 310, 63, 134 ], [ 134, 21, 28872 ], [ 28872, 60, 1186 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Olaparib" ], [ "Olaparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teriflunomide" ], [ "Teriflunomide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ponatinib" ], [ "Ponatinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Baricitinib" ], [ "Baricitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Nausea" ], [ "Nausea", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Lomustine" ], [ "Lomustine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ], [ [ "Cabazitaxel", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect)", "Extravasation" ], [ "Extravasation", "{u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound)", "Radium Ra 223 dichloride" ] ] ]
Cabazitaxel (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Radium Ra 223 dichloride (Compound) Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Olaparib and Olaparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teriflunomide and Teriflunomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ponatinib and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib and Baricitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Lomustine (Compound) and Lomustine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Radium Ra 223 dichloride Cabazitaxel may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine (Compound) causes Extravasation (Side Effect) and Extravasation (Side Effect) is caused by Radium Ra 223 dichloride (Compound)
DB00059
DB00968
1,560
1,551
[ "DDInter1404", "DDInter1185" ]
Pegaspargase
Methyldopa
Pegaspargase is a conjugate of monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (mPEG) and L-asparaginase (L-asparagine amidohydrolase), an asparagine-specific enzyme that converts L-asparagine into aspartic acid and ammonia. Asparagine is an amino acid that is vital for cell survival. In humans, most normal tissues can produce asparagine through the action of asparagine synthetase. However, leukemia cells have low levels of this enzyme and depend on exogenous sources. Therefore, the use of pegaspargase results in leukemic cell death.[A103,A255912,L44667] Pegaspargase has the same mechanism of action as [L-asparaginase] derived from _Escherichia coli_, a previously developed enzyme used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, using L-asparaginase derived from _Escherich
Methyldopa, or α-methyldopa, is a centrally acting sympatholytic agent and an antihypertensive agent. It is an analog of DOPA (3,4‐hydroxyphenylanine), and it is a prodrug, meaning that the drug requires biotransformation to an active metabolite for therapeutic effects. Methyldopa works by binding to alpha(α)-2 adrenergic receptors as an agonist, leading to the inhibition of adrenergic neuronal outflow and reduction of vasoconstrictor adrenergic signals. Methyldopa exists in two isomers D-α-methyldopa and L-α-methyldopa, which is the active form. First introduced in 1960 as an antihypertensive agent, methyldopa was considered to be useful in certain patient populations, such as pregnant women and patients with renal insufficiency. Since then, methyldopa was largely replaced by newer, better-tolerated antihypertensive agents; however, it is still used as monotherapy or in combination with [hydrochlorothiazide]. Methyldopa is also available as intravenous injection, which is used to manage hypertension when oral therapy is unfeasible and to treat hypertensive crisis.
Moderate
1
[ [ [ 1560, 24, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 62, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 590 ], [ 590, 23, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 63, 1648 ], [ 1648, 24, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 1450 ], [ 1450, 63, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 1486 ], [ 1486, 24, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 976 ], [ 976, 63, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 25, 1377 ], [ 1377, 64, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 959 ], [ 959, 63, 817 ], [ 817, 40, 1551 ] ], [ [ 1560, 24, 590 ], [ 590, 24, 817 ], [ 817, 40, 1551 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Aldesleukin" ], [ "Aldesleukin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Empagliflozin" ], [ "Empagliflozin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methylprednisolone" ], [ "Methylprednisolone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Tofacitinib" ], [ "Tofacitinib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Leflunomide" ], [ "Leflunomide", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Glipizide" ], [ "Glipizide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dopamine" ], [ "Dopamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyldopa" ] ], [ [ "Pegaspargase", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Acetohexamide" ], [ "Acetohexamide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Dopamine" ], [ "Dopamine", "{u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound)", "Methyldopa" ] ] ]
Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aldesleukin and Aldesleukin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Empagliflozin and Empagliflozin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methylprednisolone and Methylprednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Tofacitinib and Tofacitinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Leflunomide and Leflunomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methyldopa Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dopamine and Dopamine (Compound) resembles Methyldopa (Compound) Pegaspargase may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acetohexamide and Acetohexamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dopamine and Dopamine (Compound) resembles Methyldopa (Compound)
DB00461
DB09133
598
1,527
[ "DDInter1254", "DDInter965" ]
Nabumetone
Iothalamic acid
Nabumetone was originally developed as a non-acidic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).[label] It was thought to avoid trapping of the drug in the stomach by making it unable to dissociate into ions which was believed to reduce GI toxicity by limiting local action. While slightly reduced, possibly due to a degree of cyclooxygenase-2 selectivity (COX-2), nabumetone still produces significant adverse effects in the GI tract.[label,A178903] The molecule itself is a pro-drug with its 6-methoxy-2-naphthylacetic acid (6-MNA) metabolite acting as a potent COX inhibitor similar in structure to [naproxen]. Nabumetone was developed by Smithkline Beecham under the trade name Relafen and first received FDA approval in December, 1991.
Iothalamic acid is an iodine containing organic anion used as a diagnostic contrast agent.
Major
2
[ [ [ 598, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 91 ], [ 91, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 25, 663 ], [ 663, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 25, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 91 ], [ 91, 24, 242 ], [ 242, 63, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 1512 ], [ 1512, 24, 863 ], [ 863, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 848 ], [ 848, 63, 863 ], [ 863, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 24, 416 ], [ 416, 64, 1028 ], [ 1028, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 25, 663 ], [ 663, 24, 1577 ], [ 1577, 24, 1527 ] ], [ [ 598, 63, 1645 ], [ 1645, 24, 863 ], [ 863, 24, 1527 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Vancomycin" ], [ "Vancomycin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Remdesivir" ], [ "Remdesivir", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Diclofenac" ], [ "Diclofenac", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiloride" ], [ "Amiloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Ibuprofen" ], [ "Ibuprofen", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiloride" ], [ "Amiloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Kanamycin" ], [ "Kanamycin", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Torasemide" ], [ "Torasemide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Methotrexate" ], [ "Methotrexate", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Hydroflumethiazide" ], [ "Hydroflumethiazide", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ], [ [ "Nabumetone", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Metformin" ], [ "Metformin", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Amiloride" ], [ "Amiloride", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Iothalamic acid" ] ] ]
Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vancomycin and Vancomycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Remdesivir and Remdesivir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diclofenac and Diclofenac may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ibuprofen and Ibuprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Torasemide and Torasemide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Methotrexate and Methotrexate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydroflumethiazide and Hydroflumethiazide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid Nabumetone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Metformin and Metformin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Amiloride and Amiloride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Iothalamic acid
DB00108
DB00444
1,066
63
[ "DDInter1268", "DDInter1765" ]
Natalizumab
Teniposide
Natalizumab is a recombinant humanized IgG4κ monoclonal antibody that binds to α4-integrin. While natalizumab was originally approved by the FDA to treat multiple sclerosis in 2004, it was withdrawn from the market following multiple reports of fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). In 2006, the FDA reintroduced the drug to the market for multiple sclerosis. Natalizumab was further approved by the FDA for the treatment of Crohn's Disease in January 2008. On August 24, 2023, the first biosimilar to natalizumab, natalizumab-sztn, was approved by the FDA. Natalizumab was approved by the European Commission on September 22, 2023.
Teniposide is a semisynthetic derivative of podophyllotoxin that exhibits antitumor activity. Teniposide inhibits DNA synthesis by forming a complex with topoisomerase II and DNA. This complex induces breaks in double stranded DNA and prevents repair by topoisomerase II binding. Accumulated breaks in DNA prevent cells from entering into the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, and lead to cell death. Teniposide acts primarily in the G2 and S phases of the cycle.
Major
2
[ [ [ 1066, 25, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 147 ], [ 147, 62, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 738 ], [ 738, 63, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 23, 1461 ], [ 1461, 24, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 24, 221 ], [ 221, 63, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 64, 599 ], [ 599, 24, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 134 ], [ 134, 24, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 375 ], [ 375, 64, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 25, 1064 ], [ 1064, 25, 63 ] ], [ [ 1066, 64, 581 ], [ 581, 25, 63 ] ] ]
[ [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinblastine" ], [ "Vinblastine", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Niraparib" ], [ "Niraparib", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v}", "Vitamin E" ], [ "Vitamin E", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)" ], [ "Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Alemtuzumab" ], [ "Alemtuzumab", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Vinorelbine" ], [ "Vinorelbine", "{u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Certolizumab pegol" ], [ "Certolizumab pegol", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Cladribine" ], [ "Cladribine", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ], [ [ "Natalizumab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Infliximab" ], [ "Infliximab", "{u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v}", "Teniposide" ] ] ]
Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinblastine and Vinblastine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Niraparib and Niraparib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Poliovirus type 1 antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Alemtuzumab and Alemtuzumab may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Vinorelbine and Vinorelbine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Certolizumab pegol and Certolizumab pegol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Cladribine and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teniposide Natalizumab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Infliximab and Infliximab may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Teniposide